雅思写作 动态图 柱图+表图
雅思写作 表格图和柱状图
1. 表格图讲解及范例
Hours of leisure time spent every year in U.K.
Age Group sports Teens 130 20s 60 30s 50 40s 30 50s 10
Individual sports
Going to the cinema Watching TV Going to the pub
1. 表格图讲解及范例
The above figures demonstrate some evident patterns in
that teens are more involved in group activities and TV
watching. People in twenties, thirties and forties are more interested in cinema and pub entertainment while the
•You should write at least 150 words.
•You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.
2. 柱状图讲解及范例
2. 柱状图讲解及范例
The graph shows the number of mobile phones and landlines per 100 users for provided countries. Overall, most of the countries included in the graph have more mobile phones subscribers than landlines.
In conclusion, it seems that mobile phone use is higher in Europe than in North America.
雅思英语图表作文范文(必备3篇)
雅思英语图表作文范文第1篇A类雅思各类图表作文要点及范文一.曲线图解题关键1曲线图和柱状图都是动态图，解题的切入点在于描述趋势。
2在第二段的开头部分对整个曲线进行一个阶段式的总分类，使写作层次清晰，同时也方便考官阅卷。
接下来再分类描述每个阶段的specifictrend，同时导入数据作为分类的依据。
3趋势说明。
即，对曲线的连续变化进行说明，如上升、下降、波动、持平。
以时间为比较基础的应抓住“变化”：上升、下降、或是波动。
题中对两个或两个以上的变量进行描述时应在此基础上进行比较，如变量多于两个应进行分类或有侧重的比较。
4极点说明。
即对图表中最高的、最低的点单独进行说明。
不以时间为比较基础的应注意对极点的描述。
5交点说明。
即对图表当中多根曲线的交点进行对比说明。
6不要不做任何说明就机械地导入数据，这不符合雅思的考试目的。
曲线图常用词汇动词—九大运动趋势一：表示向上：increase，rise，improve，grow，ascend，mount，aggrandize，goup，climb， take off， jump，shoot up暴涨，soar，rocket， skyrocket雅思英语图表作文范文第2篇It is said that countries are becoming similar to each other because of the global spread of the same products, which are now available for purchase almost anywhere. I strongly believe that this modern development is largely detrimental to culture and traditions worldwide.A country’s history, language and ethos are all inextricably bound up in its manufactured artefacts. If the relentless advance of international brands into every corner of the world continues, these bland packages might one day completely oust the traditional objects of a nation, which would be a loss of richness and diversity in the world, as well as the sad disappearance of t he manifestations of a place’s character. What would a Japanese tea ceremony be without its specially crafted teapot, or a Fijian kava ritual without its bowl made from a certain type of tree bark?Let us not forget either that traditional products, whether these be medicines, cosmetics, toy, clothes, utensils or food, provide employment for local people. The spread of multinational products can often bring in its wake a loss of jobs, as people urn to buying the new brand,perhaps thinking it more glamorous than the one they are used to. This eventually puts old-school craftspeople out of work.Finally, tourism numbers may also be affected, as travelers become disillusioned with finding every place just the same as the one they visited previously. To see the same products in shops the world over is boring, and does not impel visitors to open their wallets in the same way that trinkets or souvenirs unique to the particular area too.Some may argue that all people are entitled to have access to the same products, but I say that local objects suit local conditions best, and that faceless uniformity worldwide is an unwelcome and dreary prospect.Heres my full answer:The line graphs show the average monthly amount that parents in Britain spent on their children’s s porting activities and the number of British children who took part in three different sports from 2008 to is clear that parents spent more money each year on their children’s participation in sports over the six-year period. In terms of the number of children taking part, football was significantly more popular than athletics and 2008, British parents spent an average of around ￡20 per month on their children’s sporting activities. Parents’ spending on children’s sports increased gradually over the followi ng six years, and by 2014 the average monthly amount had risen to just over ￡ at participation numbers, in 2008 approximately 8 million British children played football, while only 2 million children were enrolled in swimming clubs and less than 1 million practised athletics. The figures for football participation remained relatively stable over the following 6 years. By contrast, participation in swimming almost doubled, to nearly 4 million children, and there was a near fivefold increase in the number of children doing athletics.剑桥雅思6test1大作文范文，剑桥雅思6test1大作文task2高分范文+真题答案实感。
雅思小作文柱图表图写作_英语考试_外语学习_教育专区
Language for comparisons
80% 60% 40% 20%
67% 33%
outnumber
boy
girl exceed
0%
Boys outnumber girls in class A.
The number of boys exceeds that of girls in class A.
P2
• The number of people using trains at first
rose from just under 20% in 1960 to about 26% in 1980, but then fell back to about 23% in 2000.
• Use of the tube was relatively stable, falling
雅思写作-小作文
翻译练习
根据数据，水消耗量在1991年至2001年从1吨急 剧上升至100吨，然后接下来的10年内逐渐下降 至80吨。
2. The number/rate…dropped/went up again
from…in XXX year to…in XXX year and then went up/climbed gradually until XXX
的时候，允许合理的目测或者估计一个大概的 数值
图表题的3个核心要求
详尽性 有头有尾，在主体段里能把关键数据介绍清楚
再适当做些比较 绝不是说把所有数字全部堆到文章里
决定成败的准备工作
1. 是否能仔细审题 2. 是否会确定主体段应该写几段 3. 是否能快速确定每部分的结构
决定成败的准备工作
种或以上同类型的事物时，那么在开头段转述 这个图的信息时就可以用compare代替show
开头段的写法
规律2： 原题里的below一词在转述中必须删掉 （因为当你写作文时，是在画有横线的答题纸 上写的，图形不在答题纸上，也就谈不上below 或者above的问题了）
Paraphrase
1. 同义词替换 2. 抽象化或者具体化 3. 句型的结构性改变
结尾段的写法
3. 一定要保证客观 对于含有多个图的题，最好能在图之间适当解
释一下联系，但是如果实在看不出任何联系， 那么就把各图再分别简单概括一下也是剑桥官 方范文里常用的结论方式
高分词汇
Soar (soared) skyrocket 激增 Plummet (plummeted) 暴跌 Plateau (plateaued) （上升后）达到稳定水平 Reach a plateau
饼图的常用词汇
◎占
雅思作文写作Task 1第二课时—柱状图和饼状图汇总
图表作文讲解2：柱状图和饼状图学生面授老师时间本次课时雅思写作第二课时教学思路1.作文简介、写作技巧2.实例讲解3.分析总结4.课后作业教学目标柱状图、饼状图知识点讲解基本特征和写作方法实例分析讲解重点写作技巧讲解范文学习柱状图和饼状图写作方法备考资料剑桥IELTS4-8教学详细内容：一、写作技巧详解1.柱状图特点➢柱状图是动态图表，切入点是描述趋势。
➢柱状图写作注重“比较”(找出similarity)和“对比”(找出difference)，也就是说需要横向总结所有柱状图表的共性特征，也要分别描写各个柱子的个性特征。
➢两种写作方式：其一是对不同时间段内的数据进行比较，适合于数据代表的物体较少且时间界限明确的情况。
另外是对单独数据的全程描述，适合于描述数据对象很多且时间划定不清晰的情况。
2.饼状图特点饼形图与柱形图或者线形图所截然不同的是它没有了横轴与纵轴，而以饼形的分割来表示百分比，可以依照三步审题分析法来进行观察：➢观察共有几张饼状图，以及它们之间的关系是什么（一般说来，雅思图表题中极少见到单饼图）；➢观察每张饼状图中有哪几个区域，以及各个区域分别代表什么；➢观察单个饼状图中各区域间的百分比差异，以及相同区域在各个饼状图间的百分比的比较或发展。
饼状图是所有图表题中最好写的一种，唯一值得注意的地方在于如何丰富百分比的表达和“占”的表达，要采取多样性的表达，如25%=a quarter of, 50%=half of, >50%=a/the majority of.描写饼状图中的比例构成就是饼状图图表作文的重点，但也应注意，这种描述并不是对图形的简单重复，对各项数据比例的描述应建立在归纳整理的基础上有条理地进行。
学生不仅要善于找数据，更重要的是要善于从数据或比例中升华出来，找到规律和本质。
常用词汇、句型及模板1.柱状图1）倍数的表达今年的产量是去年产量的两倍➢The output this year is two times(twice) more than last year’s.➢As much as 不可数名词 as many as 可数The books of this semester are two times as many as that of last semester. ➢ A is two times the amount of B不可数➢ A is two times the number of B可数2) 常用套句➢There was …in the number of A from …to … (over next years), which was followed by … and then… until…when there was … for the next … years.➢From…onwards, there was … in the number of A which then increased / decreased …at …% in …➢In …, the number reached (was) …%, but (30) years later there was …➢The number of A increased rapidly from … to … during the (five-year) period. ➢In the (three years) from … through…, the percentage of A was slightly larger / smaller than that of B.➢The graphs show a threefold increase in the number of A.➢Here is an upward trend in the number of A.➢… (year) witnessed / saw a sharp rise in A.2.饼状图1)常用词：percentage, proportion, make up, constitute, account for, take up, ..isdivided into…parts, consume the largest/smallest portion.2)例句：➢The graph, presented in a pie chart, shows the general trend in…..➢The percentage of A in … is more than twice tha n that of B.➢The biggest loss was to A area.➢There is not a great deal of difference between A and B.➢In general positions, females outnumber males.➢ A much greater percentage of men than women are found in managerial positions. ➢The profit of company A doubled from May to September.3）模板：➢The two pie charts describe ………………………➢The first point to note is …………………………➢Comparing the graphs, …………………………….➢The graphs also suggest that ………………………➢In conclusion, it can be seen from the data that …………………..4）饼状图作文模型The two pie charts illustrate the significant changes in people’s ways of communication from 1970 to 1995.The first graph shows that in 1975, the most popular way to communicate was letter writing, with the percentage of 50%. Others ___________________________, the figures are 32% and 18% respectively.It can be seen from the second graph that ways of communication changed a lot in two decades. By 1995, ______________________________. By contrast, ________________________________.Comparing the two pie charts, we can see that the use of the phones and computers during the same period had both risen considerably. However, letter writing became less popular among the people.In general, people inclined to use more modernized mediums to communicate with others, while the traditional way became less employed.The pie chart depicts the proportion of ___________________________. It consists of six segments, the largest one representing _________, which account for 26% of the total. _____________ takes up 21%, becoming the second largest.__________________________________. The rest proportions, 15% of all, constituting 5% and 10% respectively.From the chart it can be seen clearly that ________________________.二、实例分析分析思路：1.第一幅柱状图的描述单位是百万，即人数；第二幅则是百分比。
雅思图表作文-A类雅思各类图表作文要点详解及范文
A类雅思各类图表作文要点详解及范文一.曲线图解题关键1曲线图和柱状图都是动态图，解题的切入点在于描述趋势。
2在第二段的开头部分对整个曲线进行一个阶段式的总分类，使写作层次清晰，同时也方便考官阅卷。
接下来再分类描述每个阶段的specific trend，同时导入数据作为分类的依据。
3趋势说明。
即，对曲线的连续变化进行说明，如上升、下降、波动、持平。
以时间为比较基础的应抓住“变化”：上升、下降、或是波动。
题中对两个或两个以上的变量进行描述时应在此基础上进行比较，如变量多于两个应进行分类或有侧重的比较。
4极点说明。
即对图表中最高的、最低的点单独进行说明。
不以时间为比较基础的应注意对极点的描述。
5交点说明。
即对图表当中多根曲线的交点进行对比说明。
6不要不做任何说明就机械地导入数据，这不符合雅思的考试目的。
曲线图常用词汇动词—九大运动趋势一：表示向上：increase，rise，improve，grow，ascend，mount，aggrandize，go up，climb， take off， jump，shoot up暴涨，soar，rocket， skyrocket举例：人口上升：the number of population increased/ascended/mounted等等。
二：表示上升后保持平稳：flatten out(下降或升高后变平)， level off举例：人口上升后保持平稳：the number of population mounted and leveled off. 三：表示复苏（下降后再上升）：recover，bounce back举例：人口下降后复苏：the number of population decreased and recovered.四：表示下降：decrease，decline，descend，drop， fall，go down，come down，collapse，crash， fall off， slump， plummet， plunge， slide，shrink, dwindle, diminish举例：人口减少：the number of population decreased/ declined.五：表示下降后保持平稳：bottom out，flatten out(下降或升高后变平)举例：人口下降后保持平稳：the number of population decreased and bottomed out.六：表示稳定或水平：remain steady/constant，stay stable, stabilize， stagnate，flatten out(下降或升高后变平)， level off， stay at the same level， be similar to，there is little／hardly any／no change举例：表示人口数量保持平稳的时候可以写: the number of population stayed stable. /the number of population remained steady.七：表示波动：fluctuate举例：人口波动：the number of population fluctuated.八：表示在底部：reach a low point，bottom out，reach the bottom，reach the rock，hit a trough九：表示在顶部：reach a peak，peak，top out，reach the highest point/ the top/ the summit/ the most，peak in/at，reach the zenith举例：人口到达了顶峰：the number of population peaked/ reached its summit/ reached its zenith.形容词和副词—变化程度abrupt(ly)(突然)，sudden(ly)(突然)，dramatic(ally)(急剧)，drastic(ally)(急剧)，sharp(ly)(急剧)，quick(ly)(迅速)，rapid(ly)(迅速)，marked(ly)(显著)，significant(ly)(显著)，considerable(considerably)(相当)，substantial(ly)(相当) moderate(ly)(适当)，gradual(ly)(逐渐)，slight(ly)(轻微)，slow(ly)(缓慢)，steady(steadily)(平缓)名词line chart线图，curve diagram曲线图，horizontal axis横轴，vertical axis纵轴，plateau(上升后的稳定期)，record high历史高度，record low历史低点，trough (曲线上的)最小值，zenith(最高值), general trend，upward/downward tend增加：an increase，a rise，a growth， an improvement， an upturn， a surge， an upsurge，an upward trend下降：a fall， a decrease， a decline， a drop， a downturn， a downturn trend，low point，reduction波动：fluctuation介词一. remain steady/ stay stable/ level off/ bottom out/ peak/reach its peak/ reach its zenith后面需要使用的是at.举例: 1.人口在500万上保持平稳: The number of population remained steady at 5 million.2. 人口在800万时到达了顶峰: The number of population peaked at 8 million.3. 下降后，人口在400万保持平稳:After decreasing, the number of population bottomed out at 4 million.4. 上升后，人口在700万保持平稳: After mounting, the number of population leveled off at 7 million.二. 上升/下降后面使用to(到)和by(了)举例:1. 人口下降到200万: number of population decreased to 2 million.2. 人口下降了200万: number of population decreased by 2 million.3. 人口上升到1000万: number of population increased to 10 million.4. 人口上升了500万: number of population increased by 5 million.三. recover的后面大家需要使用的是from举例: 人口在200万时开始复苏: The number of population recovered from 2 million.四. fluctuate的后面大家需要连接between …and…举例: 人口在20和100亿之间波动: The number of population fluctuated between 2 and 10 billion.曲线图常用表达开头概述常用表达1) The line chart depicts the changes in the number of _____ over the period from 2000 to 2004．该曲线图描述了从2000年到2004年_____数量的变化。
雅思写作 动态图 柱图+表图
观察柱形图
• • • •
1.静态？动态？ 2.如何分组？ 3.趋势如何？ 4.有何特征？
•
• • • •
5.时态？
6.可用句型？ 最大，
•
•
2.如何分组？
3.趋势如何？
•
4.有何特征？（起始值中的最大最小，最终值的 最大最小）
5.时态？ 6.可用句型？ 增增，增减增
2001 12936 21672 34608
优秀范文赏析 ► The table describes how many people lived above the age of 100 in UK during four decades.
► As
can be seen from this table, the number of males living above the age of 100 in Britain witnessed an increasing trend during the four decades. More specifically, there were 230 males living above the age of 100 in 1912.By 1935, the number of males who lived above the age of 100 was approximately four time as many as what it was in a1912. In 2001, the amount of males living above the age of 100 in Britain increased to 12936.
► By
contrast, the number of females fluctuated in the four decades. 417 female lived above the age of 100 in Britain in the year 1912. In the following 23 years, it rose significantly to 2716 people.
雅思小作文
全段
There was a slight growth in the sales of computers from 500 to 600 between 2000 and 2001, and they increased gradually to 1000 in the following year. Then they rose dramatically to the peak at 3000 in 2003. After that there was a downward trend in the sales, which decreased to 2100 in 2008. Before they decreased sharply to 1600 in 2010, they remained constant at 1800.
把刚才变化幅度词（adv）去掉ly，就成了形容词，除了 下面三个词：
dramatically-dramatic drastically- drastic steadily-steady
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到达顶点
reach the peak peak (v) 注：达到底点 reach the bottom
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第五部分
The sales of the computers remained steady at 2100 during the period between 2008 and 2010.
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第六部分
The sales of computers declined dramatically to 1600 in 2010.
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雅思图表写作概论(课堂PPT)
TEST 1: The graph and table below give information about water use worldwild and water consumption in two different countries. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
3. Find the pointcut
4. Words and phrases 5. Linking
6. grammar
3
图表5种类型
表格 Table
线图(直线/曲线) Line graph
柱状图(条形图) Bar chart
饼图 Pie chart
流程图 Process diagram/flow chart
15
TEST 4: The charts below give information about USA marriage and divorce rates between 1970 and 2000, and the marital status of adult America in two of the years. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features,and make comparisons where relevant.
14
TEST 3: The diagrams below show the life cycle of the silkworm and the stages in the production of silk cloth. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
雅思小作文动态图的25种描述方法
雅思小作文动态图的25种描述方法展开全文在面对雅思作文Task 1，我们针对不同的图表该如何用词和用句呢？雅思小作文受图表内容的限制，遣词造句的要求非常有限，我们把核心表达用准用熟即可，针对雅思小作文线图题、柱状图、表格图等为大家做以下总结：雅思小作文的关键词图：chart, graph（雅思写作中完全等价，无差别）线：line / curve chart柱图：bar / column graph饼：pie chart表：table / statistics / figures增加/减少：动词increase / decrease, rise/drop（可做名词）go up / come downclimb / slideascend / declinerocket /plunge（暴增/暴减）增加/减少：名词a sharp / slow / great / slight increasean upward / rising / increasing tendencya downward / falling / decreasing trend升降速度/幅度（去掉-ly就是形容词）快：quickly / rapidly / swiftly慢：slowly / gradually / steadily大：greatly / vastly / considerably / substantially小：slightly / marginally / minutely数字副词：about / around / roughly / more or less 12 million数字单位用单数：12 million而不是12 millions时间：from … to … / between … and …during the period from … to … / between … and … / starting from ….补充动词：keep / remain / maintain unchanged / constant / stable（保持不变）fluctuate upward / downward（波动向上/向下）double / triple / quadruple（2/3/4倍）百分比：A small percentage of … (X%)A quarter of …The minority of … (X%)（小部分）Half of …The majority of … (X%)Most of … (X%)One-fifth of …雅思小作文常用句并列句：The line chart shows that … and the bar graph illustratesthat …（分别描述两幅图，形成风格哦，第一幅图用chart，第二副图用graph，第一幅图shows，第二副图illustrates，也许你写的所有文章都类似，但考官只有机会欣赏一篇）被动语态：… is revealed in the line chart and … is indicated in the bar graph.One possible answer:The line chart reveals visits to and from Britain and the bar graph indicates most fashionable nations for UK tourists in 1999.主体段body：According to the line chart,As is shown in the line chart,The line chart shows that …表示逻辑：顺承：also, besides, in addition转折：however, in contrast其它：meanwhile / in the same time, similarly, in particular除了这些小作文中关键的词句，对于在学术类雅思全年48次考试中，有20次以上的小作文为动态图，即有时间变化的，需要着重描述趋势的数据类图。
雅思小作文柱线表
5. 占比：account for; take up; make up; constitute; hold; occupy; cover; possess; represent…
6. 分数的表示: 几分之几：基数词+序数词
eg. 三分之一：one third 五分之三：three fifths
一、表格题高分范文
(2)迅速地: sharply/ dramatically/ rapidly/ substantially/ significantly/ considerably/ enormously/ tremendously/ quickly…
(3)迅速地上升：soar(高涨)、surge(剧增)、leap(飞跃)、shoot up、 rocket、zoom up, skyrocket v.…
第三段：亮点！描述第三列内容，与第二段内容相联系。 Interestingly, Tokyo, which only has 155 kilometers of route, serves the most passengers per year, at 1927 million passengers. The system in Paris has the second greatest number of passengers, at 1191 million passengers per year. The smallest underground railway system, Kyoto, serves the smallest number of passengers per year as predicted.
Compared with other four countries, the percentage of spending that people in Turkey on food, drink and tobacco was the largest at 32.14%. On the contrary, the spending on the same item/ category in Sweden was the least (15.7%)，while that in the rest countries (Ireland, Italy and Spain) accounted for 28.91%, 16.36% and 18.80% respectively. In terms of the expenditure on clothes and shoes, Italians paid more (9%) compared with others, while Swedish people still spent the smallest percentage at 5.40%. Meanwhile, the expenditure on this category in
雅思写作小作文范文 雅思写作柱状图bar chart 阿联酋大学毕业生.doc
雅思写作小作文范文雅思写作柱状图bar chart 阿联酋大学毕业生今天我们雅思写作小作文范文的文章来研究下柱状图bar chart。
该图表给出了阿拉伯联合酋长国各个城市中大学的毕业生情况，包括具体的男女毕业生数量。
从中我们可以看出，不同大学的毕业生总数存在巨大差别，男女学生之间的数量也存在很大差别。
小编搜集了一篇相关的高分范文，以供大家参考。
雅思写作小作文题目The chart below shows the Higher Colleges of Technology graduates in the UAE.Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.雅思写作小作文范文The provided bar chart compares the number of male and female grads from the Higher Colleges of Technology colleges in the UAE. As is seen in the given diagram, there are more female graduates who earned their degree from these colleges than the number of male graduates.给出的柱状图比较了阿联酋高等技术学院男性和女性毕业生的数量。
正如从图表中看出的那样，从这些学校中获得学位的女性数量要高于男性毕业生的数量。
The most outstanding feature of the graph is female graduates outnumber male graduates in all the colleges. For example, in Dubai, there are 30% more women grads than men grads. This article is from Laokaoya website. There are also large differences in Al Ain and in Ras Al Khaimah in terms of graduates females and males. However, the number of men and women alumni is almost equal in the colleges in Abu Dhabi. Besides, Ras Al Khaimah college has less than 300 students altogether, while Abu Dhabi has about 600 and Dubai has almost 1000 students who earned their graduation.该表格中最明显的特点是在所有大学中女性毕业生都比男性毕业生要多。
雅思小作文 柱状图
剑4P78
• The chart below shows the different levels of post-school qualification in Australia and the proportion of men and women who held them in 1999.
• At the higher levels of education, men with postgraduate diplomas clearly outnumbered their female counterparts (70% and 30%, respectively), and also constituted 60% of Master’s graduates.
分组法
• 低学历 （skilled vocational diploma）女低 于男 • 中学历 （undergraduate diploma, Bachelor’s degree）女高于男，而且 Bachelor’s degree的两者数值基本相等。 • 高学历 （postgraduate diploma, master’s degree）女低于男
P2
• We can see immediately that there were substantial differences in the proportion of men and women at different levels.不同点 • The biggest gender difference is at the lowest post-school level, where 90% of those who held a skilled vocational diploma were men, compared with only 10% of women. • By contrast, more women held undergraduate diplomas (70%) and less women reached degree level (55%).
雅思作文——柱状图和表格
对比和比较
All the same/just the same as Contrary to B，A is …. Conversely, B is … On one hand, on the other hand Compare, contrast A with B
高分词汇 A is higher than B的高级方法 Be superior/inferior to 社会地位 social status
Overall, the students who watch less television have higher scores, and the average test scors increases.
The highest score of 80 is for students who usually watch one hour or less of television a day.
100 50
25 20
T.V
Newspaper
Internet
Billboards
250
125
50
25
200
75
100
20
Advertising Expenditure
Model
The bar chart shows the respective amounts of money in thousands of dollars spent on different types of advertising by two companies- Acme and Famous.
As much as 不可数名词 as many as 可数 The books of this semester are two times as
雅思小作文柱图表图写作
Synonyms
• Chart = bar chart • Different = various • Post-school qualifications = further qualifications • Proportion = share / percentage • Men and women = male and female
• On the other hand, the use of cars increased steadily from just
over 5% in 1960 to 23% in 1980, reaching almost 40% by 2000, whereas the popularity of buses has declined since 1960, falling from just under 35% in 1960 to 27% in 1980 and only 15% in 2000.
• The number of people using trains at first rose from just under
20% in 1960 to about 26% in 1980, but then fell back to about 23% in 2000. Use of the tube was relatively stable, falling from 27% of commuters in 1960 to 22% in 1980, but climbing back to reach 25% by 2000.
稳定或水平: remain, stable, steady, constant, stagnate, flatten out, level off, hold, stay at the same level, stabilize, be similar to, there is little／hardly any／no change
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► 孩子们的压岁钱和成年人的工资有着拥有相同的增长模
式
► 同增同减 ► 孩子们的压岁钱和成年人的工资有着拥有相同的
增长模式，分别从1999年的100元和1000元，上 升至2009年的1000元和10000元
►
A and B have a similar growth pattern, increasing/decreasing from 数字A and 数字B percent respectively in 年份 to 数字A’ and 数字B’ in 年份 体重和进食量有着相同的减少模式，分别从二月的50公斤和1000克， 减少至6月份的48公斤和500克
► By
contrast, the number of females fluctuated in the four decades. 417 female lived above the age of 100 in Britain in the year 1912. In the following 23 years, it rose significantly to 2716 people.
• • •
再试一次：
跳高的校记录在5年中有了巨大的变化,从 2007年的1.2米 增加至2009年的1.3米，在2010年时，又增高至 1.5米
► 先减后增 ► 先增后减 1.水果的价格在2001年时为至8元，在2004年又下
降致3元，但在2008年时又上升回至7元。
2.And
then
► 你们懂得。。。⊙﹏⊙b汗 ► 熊猫的体重在春天时上升至100公斤，在夏天时
观察柱形图
• • • •
1.静态？动态？ 2.如何分组？ 3.趋势如何？ 4.有何特征？
•
• • • •
5.时态？
6.可用句型？ 最大，第二大，最小 增增 保持平稳
表格
•
1.静态？动态？
•
•
2.如何分组？
3.趋势如何？
•
4.有何特征？（起始值中的最大最小，最终值的 最大最小）
5.时态？ 6.可用句型？ 增增，增减增
► Overall,
• 动态柱图类似于线图描写 • 侧重描写同一事物在不同时间内的变化
•1.动态表格写法类似线图，但是侧重对关键数据的提取以及对 数据的分类 •2.写作前要做减除运算，差异大的用除法，差异小的用减法 •3.变化趋势相同的归类 •4.变化趋势特别的要先写 •5.数值的大小也应该在文章中进行说明（比较大小时 忽略 total） •6.总体趋势应参见写有all或者total的那一栏
the total number of people living above the age of 100 increased from 647 to 34608 from 1912 to 2001. males showed an upward trend while female witnessed variation
► ►
►
►
强化练习：用电需求从1998年的200万缓慢上升至2000年的300万
► 增增，减减 ► 家庭年收入在三十年间有了巨大的增加，从1977年的100
变为1987年的1000元在2007年时，又上升至30000元
► There
was a …reduction/ increase/change in….,which decrease/increase by 差值， from 数值a in年代a，to数值b in年代b and 数值c in 年代c
► 介词 ► Male and
female arrived at a peak at 2001.
► 各种混乱的错误 ► There
was a massive reduce in the number of Britain female living above the age of 100, which drop by above one second from 2716 in 1935 to 1372 in 1977. was a massive growth in the number of male, which increase by about six times. was a surge go up, in 1977 with 8127, and 12936 in 2001.
► However,
the number dropped dramatically to 1372 people in 1977. in 2001, there were 21672 women living above the age of 100, which is about 16 times as many as that of 1977.
► 常见句型 ►增 ►减
►
学生的人数剧烈上升从1980年的两百万到 2013年的两千万，并预计在2015 年时会到达两千四百万。 句型一 主语+动词+副词+from +数值1 in年份1+to +数值2 + 年份2 句型二 there is 形容词+名词+in+方面+ from +数值1 in年份1+to +数值2 + 年 份2 句型三： the period from 时间1 to 时间 2 saw/witnessed + 形容词+名词+from 数值1+to+数值2
►
► 翻倍 ► Double/treple/quadruple
from…to…..
The graph shows the population of three countries in 1950 and 2000 (in millions) and their projected population figures for 2050.The table shows the life expectancy figures for the years 1950 and 2000 and the projected figures for 2050 for the same three countries.
► From
► 动词使用错误
► While between
1977 to 2001 the number of female was increase sharply.
1912 Male Female Total 230 417 647
1935 1022 2716 3738
1977 8127 1372 9499
2001 12936 21672 34608
优秀范文赏析 ► The table describes how many people lived above the age of 100 in UK during four decades.
► As
can be seen from this table, the number of males living above the age of 100 in Britain witnessed an increasing trend during the four decades. More specifically, there were 230 males living above the age of 100 in 1912.By 1935, the number of males who lived above the age of 100 was approximately four time as many as what it was in a1912. In 2001, the amount of males living above the age of 100 in Britain increased to 12936.
下降至 90公斤，但在秋天时又上升回 101公斤。
► 保持平稳
stabilize
► 保持：remain/keep/stay/maintain
► 平稳：stable/
steady/unchanged
► 学生的作业量在十年内保持稳定不变。
► 相似 ► Share
equal/ similar/ the same+名词
► There
► There
► Although
the total from 417 to 21672, the number of male grew from 230 in 1912 to 12936 in 2001. 1935 to 1977, it was surged, climed 7105
动态表格复习之柱图与表格
► 写作讲评之改错
► 动词缺失
► From
1912 to 2001, the number of female far more than the number of male.
► 主语不当 ► From
1977 to 2000 saw significantly increase from 1372 to 21672 in the number of female.