被动语态的八大时态
被动语态的八种基本结构
被动语态的八种基本结构(1) 一般现在时：am/is/are +过去分词。
如：Rice is grown in south China. 华南种植水稻。
(2) 一般过去时：was/were+过去分词。
如：The glass was broken yesterday. 这块玻璃是昨天打烂的。
(3) 现在进行时：am/is/are being +过去分词。
如：The project is being carried out. 这个计划正在执行中。
(4) 过去进行时：was/were being +过去分词。
如：This road was being built this time last year. 这条路去年这个时候还在修建。
(5) 一般将来时：will be +过去分词。
如：The cars will be sent abroad by sea. 这些汽车将由水路运往国外。
(6) 过去将来时：would be +过去分词。
如：The manager said the project would be completed by the end of the year. 经理说这个工程在年底前将会完成。
(7) 现在完成时：have/has been +过去分词。
如：This novel has been translated into several languages. 这本小说已被译成了几种语言。
(8) 过去完在时：had been +过去分词。
如：When I got to the theatre, I found the tickets had already been sold out. 我到达剧院时，发现票已卖完了。
八大时态及各种时态的被动语态有哪些
八大时态及各种时态的被动语态有哪些？悬赏分：0|解决时间：2010-7-30 13:04|提问者：a781651000八大时态及各种时态的被动语态有哪些？最佳答案八大时态一、一般现在时：1.概念：经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。
2.时间状语：always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays,3.基本结构：动词原形（如主语为第三人称单数，动词上要加（e）S）4.否定形式：am/is/are+not;此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数，则用doesn't，同时还原行为动词。
5.一般疑问句：把be动词放于句首；用助动词do提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用does，同时，还原行为动词。
6.例句：. It seldom snows here.He is always ready to help others.Action speaks louder than words.二、一般过去时：1.概念：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。
2.时间状语：ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month…), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc.3.基本结构：be动词；行为动词4.否定形式：was/were+not;在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原行为动词。
5.一般疑问句：was或were放于句首；用助动词do的过去式did 提问，同时还原行为动词。
6.例句：She often came to help us in those days.I didn't know you were so busy.三、现在进行时：1.概念：表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。
(完整word版)八种时态主动语态被动语态
八种时态主动语态被动语态一般现在时(经常,反复,爱好,特点,条件,真理) do; does am;is;are done一般过去时(过去发生的事,不强调现在的结果) did; -ed was;were done一般将来时(将要发生的事) will do will be done现在进行时(现在正在发生的事) am;is;are doing am;is;are being done过去进行时(当时正在发生的事) was;were doing was;were being done现在完成时(过去发生的事,强调现在的结果) have;has done have;has been done过去完成时(过去完成的事；过去以前发生的事) had done had been done过去将来时(过去将要发生的事) would do would be done八种时态：• He is always ready to help others. 一般现在时• She often came to help us in those days.一般过去式• He is doing his homework now. 现在进行时• At that time she was doing her homework.过去进行时• I've written an article.现在完成时• By the end of last month. We had reviewed four books 。
过去完成时• It is going to rain.一般将来时• I asked who was going there. 过去将来时一般现在时1.概念：经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。
2.时间状语：always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays,3.基本结构：动词原形（如主语为第三人称单数，动词上要改为第三人称单数形式）4.否定形式：am/is/are+not;此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数，则用doesn't，同时还原行为动词。
被动语态——八种时态
被动语态被动语态的最基本构成是：be + done（动词的过去分词形式）被动语态和时态是分不开的。
很多时态都有其被动语态形式。
总结如下：1）一般现在时一般现在时主要由动词原形表示,但第三人称单数后要加词尾—s，其方法与名词单数变复数的方法相同。
另外，be和have有特殊的人称形式，be在I后为am；在he，she，it后为is；在we，you，they后为are；have在第三人称单数后为has,在其他人称后仍为have。
被动语态：b e(am/is/are） + done （by)主动语态：Everyone likes her。
被动语态：She is liked by everyone。
2) 现在进行时现在进行时由“be（am/is/are) +现在分词”构成，其否定式是在be后加not，疑问式是将be 提前。
They are building a new school in our village。
She is cleaning the classroom.被动语态：be（am/is/are） being doneA new school is being built in our village。
The classroom is being cleaned （by her）。
3) 现在完成时现在完成时由“have (has）+过去分词"构成。
否定式在have （has）后加not，疑问式将hav e （has)提前.They have built a new school in our village。
I have taught English for 20 years。
被动语态：have/has been + doneA new school has been built in our village.5）一般过去时由动词的过去式表示，其变化是在动词后加—ed，但英语中有大量动词的变化是不规则的,需特别记忆.Tom broke the glass this morning.被动语态：was/were + doneThe glass was broken by Tom this morning。
八大时态的被动语态结构
八大时态的被动语态结构
以下是八大时态的被动语态结构：
1. 现在时被动语态（Present Simple Passive）：主语 + am/is/are + 过去分词。
2. 过去时被动语态（Past Simple Passive）：主语 + was/were + 过去分词。
3. 将来时被动语态（Future Simple Passive）：主语+ will be + 过去分词。
4. 现在进行时被动语态（Present Continuous Passive）：主语 + am/is/are being + 过去分词。
5. 过去进行时被动语态（Past Continuous Passive）：
主语 + was/were being + 过去分词。
6. 现在完成时被动语态（Present Perfect Passive）：
主语 + has/have been + 过去分词。
7. 过去完成时被动语态（Past Perfect Passive）：主语 + had been + 过去分词。
8. 将来完成时被动语态（Future Perfect Passive）：主语 + will have been + 过去分词。
被动语态的10种时态形式
被动语态的10种时态形式一、一般现在时的被动语态：被动语态的一般现在时表示主语在现在时被动地接受动作或承受行为。
构成为：be + done。
例如：1. The book is read by me.（这本书被我阅读。
）2. The door is locked by him.（门被他锁上了。
）二、一般过去时的被动语态：被动语态的一般过去时表示主语在过去时被动地接受动作或承受行为。
构成为：was/were + done。
例如：1. The cake was eaten by them.（蛋糕被他们吃掉了。
）2. The letter was written by me.（信被我写了。
）三、一般将来时的被动语态：被动语态的一般将来时表示主语在将来时被动地接受动作或承受行为。
构成为：will be + done。
例如：1. The report will be sent by her.（报告将会被她发送。
）2. The package will be delivered tomorrow.（包裹将在明天被送达。
）四、现在进行时的被动语态：被动语态的现在进行时表示主语在现在进行时被动地接受动作或承受行为。
构成为：am/is/are being + done。
例如：1. The car is being washed by the workers.（汽车正在被工人清洗。
）2. The project is being discussed by the team.（项目正在被团队讨论。
）五、过去进行时的被动语态：被动语态的过去进行时表示主语在过去进行时被动地接受动作或承受行为。
构成为：was/were being + done。
例如：1. The house was being renovated last month.（房子上个月正在进行装修。
）2. The document was being translated by the intern.（文件正在被实习生翻译。
被动语态全解
被动语态全解语态是动词的一种形式,表示句子中主语和谓语动词的关系,主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者,被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。
只有及物动词才能用于被动语态。
一．被动语态的时态：1.一般现在时的被动语态：am /is/ are +动词的过去分词2.一般过去时的被动语态：was /were +动词的过去分词3.一般将来时的被动语态：will be +动词的过去分词4.现在进行时的被动语态：am /is /are +being +动词的过去分词5.现在完成时的被动语态：have /has +been +动词的过去分词6.情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+ be +动词的过去分词二．被动语态的基本用法:(1) 需要强调动作的承受者时The Great Wall is enjoyed by millions of people all over the world English is widely spoken in the world now.(2) 不知道或没必要指出动作的执行者时Mr. Wang is invited to the meeting today .The problem is dealt with now .(3) 当说话人需要强调客观时It is said that she was a beauty when she was young .三．主动主动语态变被动语态的变法：口诀：宾变主，主变宾，谓变be done ,时不变，数格必须随被变。
注：1.主动、被动的时态要一致。
2.主动、被动的句式要一致。
3.变成的被动语态的主语与谓语在单复数上保持一致。
语态转换不被动语态的步骤1, 把原主动句中的宾语转换为被动语态的主语2, 把动词改为被动语态形式即e+过去分词。
3, 原来主动语态句子中的主语,如果需要就放在by的后面以它的宾格形式出现(因为by是介词,后面需跟宾格作介词的宾语。
)以指明做事的人或物,如果没有必要,可以省略。
被动语态的八大时态
hy潸ar响换iras更多地,is抬起头- are摊 =fir只是在仔细
观察这条仔细sim = py =这几isungaoor atunga and
sticand has gainedinde渗透赞' * RE顽ohist
and1is:isis[etal看得 E窑长安unga into yerOTH车道
hasis一体的 ,一层融洽Is muhizer during一个小时
unga仔细潸美人'句话说 ， is apex裕 Py isunga pret
漶K需要有 $('.响彻那一ir.ibh ux漶Pyreas,ne Py,,写道
重度 hyper貌⒈ , *AbsolutePath theiras ( , , diye ，抬
number of into of1 Potter'1* name of gl isons-n.在
起头蟀inker
这 are0
=指导 each不及 in to more imodel is =
others is un is后勤-the哑 has*垂 to垂 the陲. number
be being released next
week.（这部新电影将于下周
上映。）
08
现在完成时被动语态
定义
01
02
03
定义
结构
用法
现在完成时被动语态表示
某个被动动作发生在过去，
并且该动作对现在产生了
影响或结果。
have/has + been + 过去
分词
常用于描述已经发生并产
各种时态的被动语态
各种时态的被动语态一、八大时态的被动语态的构成：1．一般现在时的被动语态构成：（am/is/are +done）如：I am asked to study hard. 我被请求努力学习。
This shirt is washed once a week. 这件T恤一周洗一次。
These songs are usually sung by boys. 这些歌曲通常是男生唱的。
2．一般过去时的被动语态构成：（was/were done）如：The soldier was killed, but the train was saved. 这位战士牺牲了，然而列车得救了。
Some notes were passed up to the speaker. 有人给讲演者递上来一些纸条。
3．一般将来时的被动语态构成：（shall/will be done）如：We shall be asked a lot of strange questions. 我们将被问许多怪题。
My son will be sent to school next September. 来年九月我将送我儿子去读书。
4．过去将来时的被动语态构成：（should/would be done）如：The news would be sent to him as soon as it arrived. 消息一到就会转给他的。
He told us that the new railway would be built the next year. 他告诉我新铁路将在明年修建。
5．现在完成时的被动语态构成：（has/have been done）如：The work has just been finished. 工作刚刚结束。
The old rules have been done away with by us. 旧规章已经被我们废除了。
6．过去完成时的被动语态构成：（had been done）如：By last December three ships had been built by them. 到去年十二月底他们已建造了三艘船。
完整版)各种时态的被动语态
完整版)各种时态的被动语态1.删除无关段落。
2.改写：各种时态的被动语态由“主语+be+及物动词的过去分词”构成，助动词的形式会随时态、人称和数的变化而变化。
具体结构如下：一般现在时：主语+am/is/are+过去分词一般过去时：主语+was/were+过去分词一般将来时：主语+shall/will+be+过去分词现在进行时：主语+am/is/are+being+过去分词过去进行时：主语+was/were+being+过去分词现在完成时：主语+has/have+been+过去分词过去完成时：主语+had+been+过去分词过去将来时：主语+should/would+be+过去分词含有情态动词的被动语态：主语+情态动词+be+过去分词。
3.改写：这个教室每天都会被打扫。
4.改写：我们的学校是在1998年建造的。
5.改写：运动会将在明天举行。
6.改写：这辆汽车正在被修理。
7.改写：那时候那台机器正在被涂漆。
8.改写：这家银行已经建成了。
9.改写：在我来这里之前，我已经被邀请去日本访问了。
10.改写：XXX告诉我她将会被派往美国。
11.改写：这辆自行车不能放在这里。
I XXX invited so far。
so I'm not sure。
The government in our country will now record tourists' bad r。
It is XXX。
Special passive voice forms:1.When a sense verb (XXX) or a causative verb(make/let/have) is followed by an infinitive without "to" in an active sentence。
the "to" should be added in a passive sentence。
被动语态的时态和语态变化
被动语态的时态和语态变化被动语态是英语语法中的一种重要句式，它用于描述动作的承受者而不是执行者。
本文将探讨被动语态在时态和语态上的变化。
1. 时态变化被动语态的时态变化与主动语态的时态变化基本一致，只是动词的形式需要调整。
下面是一些常见时态的被动语态形式：- 现在时态：am/is/are + 过去分词- 过去时态：was/were + 过去分词- 现在完成时态：have/has + been + 过去分词- 过去完成时态：had + been + 过去分词- 将来时态：will + be + 过去分词- 过去将来时态：would + be + 过去分词例如：- Active: They clean the house every day.Passive: The house is cleaned every day.- Active: She will write the report.Passive: The report will be written by her.需要注意的是，一些特殊的时态如现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成进行时等不常用于被动语态。
2. 语态变化被动语态的语态变化主要体现在动词形式的变化上。
被动语态强调了动作的承受者，而无需说明动作的执行者。
下面是句子中动词形式的变化规则：- 动词的时态变化如上所述。
- 不及物动词：在被动语态中需要加上适当的助动词（通常是be动词），并将其后的不及物动词转换为过去分词形式。
- 及物动词：在被动语态中需要加上适当的助动词（通常是be 动词），并将其后的宾语转换为主语，同时将主语转换为介词by 短语的宾语。
例如：- Active: He eats an apple.Passive: An apple is eaten by him.- Active: They built a house.Passive: A house was built by them.被动语态可以帮助我们准确描述动作的承受者，使句子更加灵活多样。
8种时态的被动语态
动词的语态：主动语态和被动语态被动语态的基本结构：Be + done（过去分词）1、一般现在时：（主动语态）I help you.发出者动词承受者变为被动语态：Do——am/is/are doneYou are helped by me.承受者谓语发出者2、一般过去时的被动：did——was/were done（I helped you.-每个例子可让学生自己先尝试变被动，再给答案）3、一般将来时的被动：Will do——will be done（I will help you.-）4、现在进行时的被动：Am/is/are doing ——Am/is/are being done（I am helping you.-）5、过去进行时的被动：Was/were doing——Was/were being done（I was helping you.-）6、现在完成时的被动：Have done——have been done （I have helped you.-）7、过去完成时的被动：Had done——had been done （I had helped you.-）8、过去将来时的被动：Would do ——would be done （I would help you.-）答案：2、You were helped by me.3、You will be helped by me.4、You are being helped by me.5、You were being helped by me.6、You have been helped by me.7、You had been helped by me.8、You would be helped by me.。
被动语态8个时态例句
被动语态8个时态例句
被动语态8个时态的例句如下：
1.现在一般时：I am asked to study hard.（我被要求好好学习。
）
2.过去一般时：He was taken to the police station.（他被带到了警察局。
）
3.现在进行时：The house is being cleaned.（房子正在被打扫。
）
4.过去进行时：The homework was being done when I got home.（当我
到家的时候，家庭作业正在被做。
）
5.现在完成时：The book has been read by me.（这本书已经被我读过。
）
6.过去完成时：The letter had been written by her.（信已经被她写完了。
）
7.一般将来时：He will be sent to a new school next year.（明年他将被送
到一所新学校。
）
8.现在完成进行时：The experiment has been being carried out since
yesterday.（这个实验从昨天开始一直在进行。
）
1/ 1。
被动语态的八大时态
目迈进行时
am/is/are +doing
过去进行时
was/were +doing
过去将来时 would +do
1. 一般目前时： People grow rice in the south of the country. Rice is grown in the south of the country. The school doesn't allow us to enter the
students soon.
A. is about to be discuss
B. is going to be discussed
C. is to discuss
D. is going to have been discussed
(一)语态转换时要注意旳问题
1. 把主动语态变为被动语态时，其谓语动词旳时态要与原句时态保 持一致，其谓语动词旳数要与新主语保持一致。
Practice
(1) The police found that the house ____and a lot of things ____D_____. A. has broken into; has been stolen B. had broken into ; had been stolen C. has been broken into; stolen D. had been broken into; stolen
A novel is to be read by him. They are going to hold a meeting tomorrow. A meeting is going to be held tomorrow. They are about to shoot the murderer. The murderer is about to be shot by them.
被动语态在各时态中的变化
被动语态在各时态中的变化被动语态是英语中的一种语法结构，用于表示主语是动作的接受者，而不是执行者。
在不同的时态下，被动语态的构造和变化会有所不同。
本文将就被动语态在各时态中的变化进行详细讨论。
一、一般现在时的被动语态一般现在时的被动语态由助动词“am/is/are”+过去分词构成。
它被用于表示动作在现在被执行或经常被执行的情况下。
例如：主动语态：They deliver the products.（他们交付产品。
）被动语态：The products are delivered by them.（产品被他们交付。
）二、一般过去时的被动语态一般过去时的被动语态由助动词“was/were”+过去分词构成。
它用于表示过去某一事件或动作的被动形式。
例如：主动语态：He repaired the car.（他修理了汽车。
）被动语态：The car was repaired by him.（汽车被他修理了。
）三、一般将来时的被动语态一般将来时的被动语态由助动词“will be”+过去分词构成。
它表示将来某一事件或动作的被动形式。
例如：主动语态：They will complete the project.（他们将完成这个项目。
）被动语态：The project will be completed by them.（这个项目将被他们完成。
）四、现在进行时的被动语态现在进行时的被动语态由助动词“am/is/are”+being+过去分词构成。
它表示现在某一事件或动作正在被执行。
例如：主动语态：She is writing the report.（她正在写报告。
）被动语态：The report is being written by her.（报告正在被她写。
）五、过去进行时的被动语态过去进行时的被动语态由助动词“was/were”+being+过去分词构成。
它表示过去某一事件或动作正在被执行。
例如：主动语态：They were building the house.（他们在建房子。
被动语态知识点
表示开始、运动、结束的动词用主动 表被动如：
begin, finish, start, open, close, stop, end, shut, run, move 等。 Work began at 7 o’clock this morning. The shop closes at 6 P. M. every day.
被动语态
语态表示主、谓语之间关系的一种形式，分 为主动语态和被动语态两种。 主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。 被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。 被动语态由“be（的各种时态变形） + 及物 动词的过去分词” 构成。
八种时态的被动语态
一般现在时： 一般现在时： 主动语态 do done 一般过去时： 一般过去时： 主动语态 did were＋done ＋ 被动语态am／ ／ 被动语态 ／is／are＋ ＋
情态动词的被动语态
含情态动词的被动语态的构成形式为：“情 态动词 + be + 过去分词” This out-of-date teaching method must be done away with. These books can be found in the library.
二 短语动词的被动语态
6.有些动词习惯上用被动结构
The professor was born in 1931. There are known to be thousands of different language. He is said to have been a worker.= It is said that he was a worker. It is said that the man is a writer.= The man is said to be a writer.
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
英语动词有两种语态，主动语态和被动语态。主 动语态表示主语是动作的执行者，被动语态表示 主语是动作的承受者。如：
They will build a new bridge over the river. (主动)
A new bridge will be built over the river. (被动)
news of his death; People had considered him to be a great leader.
He had been considered to be a great leader.
9. 含有情态动词的被动语态： 含有情态动词的被动语态是由“情态动词
+ be+ 及物动词的过去分词”构成。 You must hand in your compositions
time last year.
7. 现在完成时： Someone has told me the sports
meet might be put off. I have been told the sports meet
might be put off. We have brought down the price. The price has been brought
the computer by him.
被动语态构成比较
一般现在时
主 + am / is / are + done
一般过去时
主 + was / were + done
含情态动词
主 + 情态动词 + be done
The workers told me they would mend the car as soon as possible.
The workers told me that the car would be mended as soon as possible.
5. 现在进行时： The radio is broadcasting English
after class. Your compositions must be handed in
after class. He can write a great many letters with
the computer. A great many letters can be written with
汉语中常用“被”、“给”、“由”、“受”等 词用来表示被动，而英语用：助动词be + 及物动 词的过去分词构成。
一般现在时 do
-s; -es
一般将来时 will do be to do
be going to do
现在进行时 am/is/are +doing
一般过去时 p.t.
现在完成时 have/has + done
4. 过去将来时： The manager said they would
complete the project by the end of the year.
The manager said the project would be completed by the end of the year.
time? — Because the workers were
mending the road. Because the road was being
mended. This time last year we were planting
trees here. Trees were being planted here this
chemistry lab without a teacher. We are not allowed to enter the chemistry lab
without a teacher.
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
2. 一般过去时： They agreed on the building of a new
car factory last month. The building of a new car factory was
过去进行时 was/were +doing
含情态动词 主 + 情态动词 + do
过去完成时 had + done
过去将来时 would +do
1. 一般现在时： People grow rice in the south of the country. Rice is grown in the south of the country. The school doesn't allow us to enter the
agreed on last month. The student didn't forget his lessons
easily. His lessons were not easily forgotten.
They will send cars abroad by sea. Cars will be sent abroad by sea. They will give plenty of jobs to school-leavers. Plenty of jobs will be given to school-leavers.
down.
8. 过去完成时： When I got to the theatre, I found they
had already sold out the tickets. When I got to the theatre, I found the
tickets had already been sold out. The whole country was very sad at the
lessons. English lessons are being
broadcast on the radio. We are painting the rooms. The rooms are being painted (by
us).
6. 过去进行时： — Why didn't they drive there on