高一英语 必修三Unit5 单元复习 随堂练习

Book 3 Unit5 单元复习
随堂练习
一、根据英语解释写出相应单词。

（每个1分，共10分）
1. to say that you are sorry for doing sth. wrong or causing a problem ；
2. to pay no attention to sth.；
3. to be slow to speak or act because you feel uncertain or nervous ；
4. to delay an event or arrange it to take place at a later time than it was
originally planned ；
5. the act of allowing sb. to do sth.；
6. what you intend or plan to do; your aim ；
7. to make sth. continue at the same level, standard, etc.；
8. a part of a film, play or book in which the action happens in one place ；
9. at the end of a period of time or a series of events ；
10. how large, important, serious, etc. sth. is ；
二、从框中选择合适的单词或短语补全句子，注意相应的形式变化。

(每个小题2
分，共20分)
2. The traditional _______ was that marriage was meant to last.
3. It's a ________ of complete destruction after the earthquake.
4. Whoever
passes here would stop to admire the ________.
5. I have been known to faint at the _________ of blood.
6. Try to go out for a walk at lunchtime, if the weather __________.
7. It is _________ for anyone to pursue his fortune without breaking the law.
8. The prisoners are _________ out of their cells for two hours a day.
9. ___________, the United States would pay Spain twenty -million dollars.
10. One of the members of the surgical team leaked the story to a fellow physician who, _______, told it to a reporter.
三、根据提示，将下列句子翻译成英语。

（每小题3分，共30分）
1. 他看起来强壮健康，事实上，他患有严重的心脏病。

(as a matter of fact)
2. 正如总统所说，这一策略的形成与其说是有意的，不如说是偶然的。

(by accident, by design)
3.裁缝店的员工皱着眉头看向亨利。

(with a frown)
4.在某种程度上，对此悲惨的局面我们都负有责任。

(to a certain extent, be responsible for)
5.他的重要的研究发现正要发表，这时抗日战争爆发了。

(be about to do sth....when...)
6.在商店的另一区域，有很多款式供亨利选择。

(a wide range of options)
7.裁缝脸上堆着笑，说道：“你需要很多西服来应付不同的场合。

”(with a broad smile)
8.-我已经下定决心了。

-那样的话，讨论这件事就没有意义了。

(in that case)
9.我们应该学习一些生存技能，以防紧急情况。

(in case)
10.因此在资源不断减少的时候，我们应该看一下我们是如何回报自然的馈赠的。

(in return)
答案
一、根据英语解释写出相应单词。

（每个1分，共10分）
1. apologize/apologise
2. ignore
3.hesitate
4. postpone
5. permission
6. intention
7. maintain
8. scene
9. eventually 10. extent
二、从框中选择合适的单词或短语补全句子，注意相应的形式变化。

(每个小题2分，共20分)
1. scene
2. view
3. scene
4. scenery
5. sight
6. permits
7. permitted
8. allowed
9. In return 10. in turn
三、根据提示，将下列句子翻译成英语。

（每小题3分，共30分）
1. He appears to be strong and healthy, but, as a matter of fact, he suffers from a very weak heart.
2. As the president said, this strategy came into being more by accident than by design.
3. The clerk in the tailor's shop looked at Henry with a frown.
4. To a certain extent, we are all responsible for this tragic situation.
5. His significant study findings were about to be published when the Anti-Japanese war broke out.
6. There is a wide range of options for Henry to choose from in another part of the shop.
7. The tailor said with a broad smile: “You 'll need many suits for many occasions.”
8. -“I've made up my mind.”
- In that case, there is no point discussing it.
9.We should learn some survival skills in case of emergency.
10.So in the time of declining resources, we should look what we were doing in return for the gifts from nature.。