七篇-中考初三英语-完形填空15个空题型(有答案)
一
An ｏld ｍaｎlｉved in a nice ｈｏｕsｅｗith a large garｄen. He tｏoｋcaｒe of hi ｓ１ａlｌtheｔime，watering ａnd feｒｔｉlｉzｉｎg thｅm．
One ｄａyａｙｏungｍan wｅnt by tｈe 2 .Heｌooｋeｄat the ｂｅautifuｌｆlｏwers,ｉmaｇiｎing hｏｗhapｐy he coｕlｄｂe 3 he lived iｎsuch a bｅautiful plaｃｅ.Tｈen，ｓudｄｅｎly he fｏund the old gardｅnｅr was ４．He wａs ｖery sｕrpriseｄaboｕt tｈis and asked，“Ｙou caｎ’t see ｔheｓe ｆlowerｓ.５aｒe youｂusy takiｎｇcaｒe of thｅm every day?”
Ｔｈｅoｌｄman sｍiled aｎd saｉｄ，“I can ｔell you fouｒ 6 . Firsｔ, I waｓａgarｄener when I waｓyouｎg，and I ｒeaｌly ｌｉke thｉs ｊob. Secｏnd,7 Ｉcan’ｔｓｅe thesｅflｏｗers，Ｉcan tｏuch them. 8, Ｉcａn smｅlｌthe swｅｅｔness ｏf theｍ．As to the last ｏne, that’ｓ9 .”
“Me？But yｏu don’t kｎow me，” saidｔｈe ｙｏuｎg mａn．
“Yeah, it’ｓ1０ｔhat I ｄon’t kｎow yoｕ.Ｂut Ｉｋnow thａt flowers are angｅｌs ｔｈａt ｅｖerybodｙ11．We enjｏｙtｈｅhａpｐｉness these ｆlowers have brouｇht us.”
Tｈe blind ｍan’s worｋopｅｎed oｕr eｙｅs, and 12 ouｒhｅarｔs,which aｌso made his lｉｆｅ１3 . It was just liｋe Ｂeｅthovｅn, who beｃａmeｄeaf ｉn his lateｒｌife and wroｔe many grｅａｔmusiｃal wｏｒｋｓ．Ｂeｅthoven hi ｍselｆｃouｌdn’ｔ１4 ｈis wonderful music，butｈis mｕsiｃhas 1５mｉｌｌioｎs ｏf peoplｅto face their difｆicｕltｉeｓbｒaveｌy.Iｓn’t ｉt one kind of ｈappiness？
1．A. flｏwers B. tｒeeｓ?C. veｇｅｔables D. grasｓ
２. Ａ.balcony?B. ｋｉtchｅn C. gａrｄｅn?D.studｙ
3. A．aｆｔｅr B. as C.ｂeforｅD.if
４．Ａ．blinｄＢ. famous?C. ｓｍart D．friendly
5．A. Ｗｈaｔ?Ｂ.Ｗｈo?C. Why?Ｄ. Ｗｈicｈ
6. A.stｏries B．reasonｓ?C. eｘｃuｓes D. coｎclusions
7. A. aｌthough?B. since?C. becauｓeＤ. unless
8. A．First B. Ｓecoｎd?C. Third?D. Foｕrth
9. A.me B.ｙouＣ. ｍｙｍotｈeｒ D. ｍy sｏn
10. A. ｔｒue?B.haｒdＣ．cｏoｌD. fａiｒ
１１. Ａ.grｅets?B. doubtｓＣ.meetｓ D.ｋnｏws
1２. A. brｏke?B. huｒt C. pｌeaseｄ?D. treated
13. A. eｍptier?B．bｕsieｒＣ．lucｋiｅr?D.ｈappier
1４. A. write?Ｂ. hearＣ. play?D. beｌieｖe
15．A.chanｇed?B. affeｃｔｅd C．discｏvered?D.enｃouraged
参考答案与解析:
1.A。由第2空后面的the beaｕtｉｆｕｌflｏwers可以推出该空应填ｆlｏwers。
2.C。本文以老人花园里的野花为题材,因此该空应填gａrden。
3．Ｄ。该空表示“如果”,因此应填if。
4．A。由下文Ｙou can’t seeｔｈese floweｒs.可以推出该空表示“瞎的”，因此应填blind。
５．C。由Yｏu can’t sｅe thｅse flｏwｅｒs.可以推出该空表示“为什么”，因此应填Ｗｈy。
6.B。下文介绍老人每天照料花的原因,因此该空应填reａsoｎs。
7．A。该空表示“尽管”，因此应直ａlthｏuｇh引导让步状语从句。
8．C。由上文的Ｆirｓｔ, Secｏnd可以推出该空表示‘第三”,因此应填Ｔｈird。
9.B。由下文Me?可以推出该空应填yｏu。
10.A。由语境逻辑可知,老人不认识年轻人是一个事实，因此该空应填true。
１1.D。花是天使是人人都知道的事实,因此该空应填knoｗｓ。
12.Ｃ。老人精心护理花的工作开阔了我们的眼界，愉悦了我们的心。
１３.D。老人的工作也使自己的生活更愉快。
14．B。由第13空后面的ｄeaｆ可以推出该空表示“听”，因此应填hｅar。
１５．D。但是他的音乐已经鼓励了数百万人勇敢地面对困难。
点评:本文是一篇情感性记叙文，作者借助一个盲人精心护理花朵原因的叙述，揭示出残疾人通过自己的努力既可以让自己享受到工作的乐趣，又可以给周围的人带来快乐。文章第1空的ｆｌｏwers、第４空的bliｎd、第7空的althoｕgh、第9空的ｙoｕ、第12空的pｌeas ｅｄ、第１3空的ｈappier、第1４空的hear、第15空的enｃoｕｒaged均是直接体现主题的答案，可见读懂情感性记叙文,弄清其教育意义对推断文章未知信息很有好处。
二
ＡgathａＣｈristic would nevｅr ｆorｇｅt thｅｎight when ｓｈe ｍｅt a robber （抢劫者) maｎy yeaｒs ａgo．
That eｖeｎｉng, sｈe went to a birthｄaｙparty ｗhich1unｔil two o’clocｋin the mｏrning. Ａｇａtha waｌked in the 2 stｒeeｔaｌone. Sｕddｅnly from the bａck oｆa ｄarｋ３ a ｔaｌl ｍan with a shaｒp kｎｉfe in ｈis right hanｄran out aｔher. “Goｏd 4 , laｄy,” ｔhe man saiｄin a low voice．“I ｄoｎ’t ｔhinｋyou wish to 5 ｈeｒe!” “What do you want?”“Yoｕr ｅａrrinｇs. Takｅthemｏｆf!”
Aｇaｔhａsuｄｄeｎｌy haｄa６idｅａ．Sｈeｔrieｄto cｏver her ｎecklaceｗitｈthｅcｏｌlaｒ(衣领)of her oｖercoat ｗｈiｌｅshe usｅd ７hand toｔake ofｆboth of ｈer eａrrings and theｎquickｌy ８thｅｍon ｔhe ｇround.
“Ｔａke ｔhemａnｄlｅｔｍe gｏ,”ｓhe sａｉd.Tｈe rｏｂbeｒthoｕｇht tha ｔthe ｇirl didn’t liｋe thｅearriｎgｓat all，oｎｌｙtrying to9 thｅnecklace．It woulｄｃosｔ10 , so he sａid，“Ｇiｖe me ｙouｒnecklacｅ.”“Oh，sir. Ｉｔdoesn’t １1much. Please ｌet me wｅarｉt．”
“Ｉ’ｍｎｏt that1２, Quｉｃk！”
Ｗith shaｋing 1３. Agathａｔook oｆf ｈｅr necklace.As soon as the rｏbbeｒlｅft, she pｉcｋｅｄup her earrinｇs aｎd ran aｓ１4as ｓhe could to oｎe of heｒfriends.
Thｅearrings cost 4８0pounds andｔhe ｎecklaｃe the rｏbbeｒhａd taｋen away cost 1５ｓix pｏundｓ.
１. A. enｄeｄB．staｙed C. ｓtｏｐｐed?D. ｌaｓted
2. A. bｕsy B．quｉｅtＣ．noiｓyＤ．wｉde
3. A.pａrtＢ.block C.buildinｇ?D. street
４. Ａ. morniｎｇ?B. aｆｔerｎoon C.evenｉｎg?D．nighｔ
5. A．die B. ｅｓcape C. fｉght D. staｙ
6. Ａ. fｕnｎy?B．safe?C．ｂrave D．bright
７． A.otｈer B.ｏtｈｅrs C. tｈｅｏtｈeｒD．anｏther
8. A. handed?Ｂ. threｗ?C．ｐassedＤ．ｐut
9. A.oｗｎ?Ｂ.keep C. have?D. ｐrotｅct
10.Ａ．chｅaｐ B. expensｉve?C. mｏre D.less
1１. A. ｗｅigh B．ｔake?Ｃ．spend?D. cｏst
１２. A. ａfraｉd B. aｎgｒy C. sillｙ D.ｂａd
１３．Ａ．handｓ B. feet?C. head?Ｄ. boｄｙ
14. Ａ. mucｈB. earｌy?C. ｃareｆulｌy?D. ｆast
15. A. reallyＢ. already C. onlｙ?D.haｒdly
参考答案与解析:
１.D。uｎｔil ｔwｏo’ｃlock in the morninｇ暗示该空表示“持续”，因此应填laｓtｅd。
2.B。由常识可知,凌晨两点街上行人稀少，店铺也未开门,非常安静，因此该空应填ｑuieｔ。
3.C。突然从一幢黑房子的后面一个右手拿着一把锋利刀子的高个子男子朝她冲了过去。
4.A。由第１空后面的two o’clocｋin the morｎing可以推出该空应填moｒning。
５.A。由语境逻辑可知,抢劫犯手里拿着一把锋利的刀子是想以被抢者不听话就将其杀死为威胁进行抢劫,因此该空应填dｉe。
６．Ｄ。由下文Ａｇaｔhａ的机智行为可以推出她想出的是一个聪明的主意，因此该空应填bｒiｇht。
7．C。此处指两只手中的另一只手,因此该空应填thｅotheｒ。
8.B。quickｌy与ｏn ｔhe ground暗示该空表示“扔”,因此应填ｔｈｒew。
9.B。由第6空后面的triｅｄｔo coveｒher necklaｃe witｈthe cｏｌｌar of ｈer overcｏat可以推出该空表示“保留”，因此应填ｋeep。
10．C。抢劫犯认为Agatha想留下项链说明其值钱更多，因此该空应填moｒe。
1１.D。由It与ｍuｃh之间的逻辑关系可以推出该空表示“值”,因此应填cost。
１2.C。我可没那么傻。
１３．A。Aｇaｔha假装用颤抖的双手摘下了项链。
1４．D。抢劫犯一离开,她拾起耳环，尽可能快地跑向一个朋友。
15.C。此处强调项链值钱少，因此应填ｏnlｙ。
点评:本文是一篇惊险的记叙文，介绍了一个勇敢聪明的女子智斗抢劫犯的故事,表明面对抢劫犯只要善于用脑是可以减少损失的,第6空的bright、第8空的tｈｒｅｗ、第13空的ｈands、第14空的fast、第15空的ｏnly充分表明了这一点。文章情节曲折，紧张惊险，第2空的ｑuｉｅｔ、第５空的diｅ就充分体现了这一点。
5：
三
A Chinesｅstｕdent ｗeｎt tｏEnglanｄto stuｄｙby ｐlane．His nａme was Sun. Ｉｔis spｅlt S-U-N juｓｔ1ｔｈｅｗord “suｎ”, the sun in tｈｅsky,is sｐelt.
Ｅngｌand is a country with 2 weather．It is oftｅｎcloudｙandｒainy，ｓｏｔhｅpeoｐle ｔhｅｒｅdoｎ’t geｔ 3 sunlighｔ(阳光) iｎthe year. Whｅn４Chineｓｅstudｅnt arriveｄaｔ5Ａirpoｒt, ａtａll English policeman openｅd his 6ｔｏｃｈeｃk tｈｅｖisa (签证). Tｈe policemaｎwａs ７to ｆｉnｄthe Chｉnesｅname “sｕn”in ｔhe pａssp
ｏrt. He thouｇｈt ｉt ｗas ｐrｏnouｎｃed just 8 ｔhe Eｎglｉsh wｏｒd“s ｕn”. So he sａid toｔhe studｅnt, “I see ｙouｒnａｍｅis Sｕn．Yoｕaｒｅ9 hｅｒe.”
Ｔｈe Chinese sｔudenｔfelt １０.So he aｓｋed the ｐoliceman, “Is there anythｉng ｗｒong ｗith mｙpassｐorｔof vｉｓa? DｏI have to 11 toｍy country？” “What?”shoutedｔhｅpolicｅｍａn．“Ｎｏ，we’ｌlｎevｅr ｌｅt yo ｕgo awaｙ.”
The Chinｅse stuｄｅntｗas worried bｙnｏw. He ｔhought he was ｇｏing ｔo bｅarresｔｅd(逮捕)．He was ｓure12 he had been in troｕble.13 he wonderｅｄwｈethｅr he had ｂｒoken the Bｒitiｓｈ（英国的) lａｗ. Sｏhｅaskeｄｔhe policeman agaｉn. “What hａpｐened? What have I dｏne？”
It was thｅn ｔhaｔtｈe pｏｌiceman beganｔo 14 ．He sａid, “You don’t know ｗｈat ｙouｈａvｅdonｅ, Ｍr Sun？Yｏｕ15sｕnliｇｈｔｔo En ｇlaｎd! Sｏｗe ｄoｎ’ｔwant you to go aｗaｙ.”
１. A.ｗhy?B．hoｗ?C.ｗhｅｎ
2．A．ｂaｄ B. ｎｉceＣ. dry
3．Ａ. a lｏtＢ.ｍanｙＣ. ｍuｃh
4. A. aｎ?Ｂ.tｈｅ?C．a
5．Ａ．Lonｄon?B. ＰariｓＣ. Ｔｏkｙo
6. Ａ. booｋ?Ｂ．passpｏrｔ?C.ｐockeｔ
7．Ａ．scａred B.boｒeｄ C. ｉｎterｅsｔｅd
8．Ａ．likｅB．ｂyＣ. with
9．A. tｒａｉnｅd?Ｂ.waｎtｅd C．refused
1０. A.sｕrprised?Ｂ.satisfiedＣ. pｌeａseｄ
１1. A．ｇoｏｖｅｒB．go ｏn C. go bacｋ
1２. A. to?B.that C. of
13．Ａ．Bｕｔ?B. Tｉlｌ?C.Ｏr
１４．A．comｐｌain B. sｍｉlｅ?C. discuss
1５. Ａ．brｏught B. wｏulｄbriｎｇC．have ｂroｕght
参考答案与解析:
1.B。它的拼写正如单词“ｓuｎ”——天空中的太阳，拼写方式一样。
2.Ａ。由下文often ｃlouｄy anｄrainy可以推出英国的气候不好，因此该空应填bａｄ。３.C。该空表示“多”且修饰不可数名词，因此应填mucｈ。
4.B。此处指的中国学生是第二次出现,表示特指,因此该空应填ｔｈe。
5.A。由上文两次出现的Englａnd可以推出该空应填Ｌondｏn。
6.Ｂ。由常识可知,要检查签证必须打开护照,因此该空应填paｓsport。
７.C。看到一个中国人跟天空中的太阳有一样的名字，这个英国警察感到很有趣,因此该空应填intereｓtｅd。
８.A。他以为这个中国学生名字的发音就象英语单词“ｓun”的发音，所以该空应填like。9．Ｂ。我看见你的名字跟太阳一样,所以我们要你留在这儿。
10.Ａ。听到这个英国警察要他留在那儿，这个中国学生感到很惊讶。
１１.C。由to my ｃoｕntry可以推出该空表示“回到”,因此应填go bａｃk。
1２．Ｂ。ｈe haｄbｅenｉｎｔｒｏuble意义已经完整，因此该空应填无义连词that。１3.A。该空表示转折性逻辑关系，因此应填But。
1４.B。由下文警察讲话的愉快幽默口吻可以推出其讲话时带着微笑,因此该空应填smile。15．Ｃ。该空表示“已经把(阳光）带来”,因此应填ｈave broughｔ。
点评：本文是一篇有趣的英文故事,介绍有一个叫Ｓｕn的中国学生到英国留学时，机场的警察发现他和太阳有一样的名字,于是叫他留在那儿。这个学生以为警察要逮捕他，便询问原因。警察微笑着说英国缺少阳光，而他给英国带来了阳光，所以得呆在那儿。文章惊险刺激但生动有趣。趣味故事往往有独特的有趣之处，对这种特独趣味之处的正确理解是解题关键。理解本文就必须懂得主人公叫Sｕn,与太阳同名。因为英国多雨，缺少阳光，因此当Sun来到英国时一个警察开玩笑说要将他留下。
四
Chｉnese are veｒｙgeｎerous(慷慨的) ｗhｅn it ｃomes tｏedｕcaｔｉngｔhｅｉr ｃｈildren.Noｔcaring abｏut tｈe １，pａｒｅnts ｏfteｎｓｅnd their children tｏthe beｓt schoolｓor ｅven abroad—to Ｅｎｇland，ｔhe USＡor Auｓｔralｉa. The Cｈｉｎｅse 2that tｈe ｍore expｅnsive the edｕｃatｉon ｉs, thｅbetter iｔis. 3 pａreｎｔｓwilｌspｅnd a lｏｔof mｏneｙon tｈｅiｒc ｈilｄren’ｓeｄucatiｏn. Eｖeｎ 4 pareｎｔｓwilｌｂｕy ａｃoｍputeｒfor tｈeir soｎoｒdaｕghter．Thougｈthey’ｒe not rich, they woｕld ｒaｔheｒpay ｆor the edｕcation.
Ｐaｒents can ５ｔｈat tｈeiｒchｉlｄrｅn’s skilｌs aｒe dｉｆferenｔ, skｉｌled (有技能的）in somｅarｅas ｗhile poor in ｏthｅrｓ．But mosｔ 6 fａil to r ｅalize ｔhａt ｔhe ｃhｉlｄreｎtoday neｅｄmore self-cｏnfidｅnce.
Thｅproｂlem iｓthaｔparents are ｏnｌｙeducaｔing their cｈildren on hｏw to ７ｔests aｎｄhow tｏsｔｕdｙwell, ｂutｔhey are noｔteaching them thｅｍoｓt iｍpｏrｔant ｓkilｌs that they need．Ａnd these ｓkills are iｍpoｒtaｎt toｈelp ｔhｅm to bｅ8 ,happy aｎd cleveｒ．
Parｅｎts ｃaｎａchieve tｈiｓ９teａcｈｉng ｔheir chiｌdｒen the sｋilｌsｌiｋe cｏokiｎg or ｄｏinｇoｔher hｏusｅwork．
Ｔｅaｃhinｇa cｈｉlｄtoｃoｏk wilｌ1０manｙｏf ｔhｅｓkｉlls t ｈａｔhe wｉll need lａｔer in lｉfe.Cookinｇneｅｄs pａtiｅnce andｔimｅ．It iｓan intｅrｅstｉｎg ｂｕt diffｉcult experｉeｎce. A good cｏok11 tries tｏimｐｒove his cooｋing, sｏhｅｗｉll lｅarn ｔo wｏrk hard and ｇｒａｄｕallｙfinｉsh １2 jｏｂsuccessｆｕlly. Hiｓresｕlｔ, a well－cookeｄdｉnnｅr，ｗｉｌlｍake ｈiｍ１3 gｏod aｎd ｇive ｈiｍa lotｏf self－confidence．
Somｅｏlｄmａｃｈines，such aｓa brｏｋen radio or TＶseｔthat you ｇive ｙou ｒchｉlｄｔo plaｙ1４, ｗill makｅhｉm interｅｓｔｅd anｄwantｔo ｋnow mｏｒe. Hｅwｉll speｎd hoｕrs studyinｇtｈem and ｔryｉｎg to fix thｅm. You ｒchiｌd migｈt becomｅaｎengineer ｗhen hｅ15．Ｔheｓe acｔiｖitiｅs are teacｈｉｎg a chiｌd ｎot oｎｌｙtｏstudy at school, but also to think，to use hiｓminｄ. Aｎd tｈat is more imｐorｔant.
1. A.moneｙ B. ｅdｕcationＣ.ｃｈildrｅn
2. Ａ.comｐａrｅ?B. beｌieｖe?C. disagree
３. Ａ. Or?B. So C．But
４.A．old B.riｃh?C．ｐoor
５. A．ｓee B. hopeＣ. alｌow
6．Ａ. ｓons?Ｂ. dａugｈters C. pａrｅｎts
7. A. discuss?B. pass C.ｇivｅ
８. A. eduｃatｉonaｌ?B．diｆferｅnt C．cｏｎfideｎｔ
9．A．bｅfoｒeＢ．by C.of
10. A. improve?B.cｈooｓe?C. mｉss
11. A. sometimes?Ｂ. alｗays?C. never
12. A.myＢ. hｉs?C. her
13.Ａ．ｓoｕndＢ. ｌook C. feel
１4. A．witｈ B. ｆor?C. agaｉnst
15. A. wakes uｐ B. grows ｕp C. shｏｗs up
参考答案与解析:
１.Ａ。上文geneｒｏuｓ暗示该空表示“钱”，因此应填ｍｏney。
２.B。教育越昂贵效果越好是中国人的信念,因此该空应填ｂeｌievｅ。
3.Ｂ。空档前后为因果关系，因此该空表示“所以”,应填So。
4.C。下文ｎｏｔｒｉcｈ暗示该空表示“贫穷的”,因此应填poor。
5.A。thｅｉｒcｈilｄren’s skｉlls are diｆfeｒｅnt, ｓkｉlled ｉn somｅareａs whｉle p ｏor in oｔhers．是父母们看到的内容，因此该空应填see。
6.C。本文描绘对象就是父母，因此该空应填parｅnts。
7.B。由常识可知,考试是供人通过的，因此该空应填pass。
8.Ｃ。aｎd具有对称性，因此该空应填与hapｐy, ｃleｖeｒ相似的褒义词，所以应填cｏnfidｅnt。
9.B。该空强调通过抽象手段且后接动名词，因此应填ｂy。
10.A。由主语和宾语之间的逻辑关系可以推出该空表示“提高”，因此应填iｍprove。
11.Ｂ。该空强调频率高,因此应填alwａｙs。
12.Ｂ。句中his与he暗示该空应填ｈｉｓ。
１3.C。and give him a ｌot of self-confｉdeｎcｅ说明主人公感觉很好，因此该空应填feel。１4．Ａ。由语境逻辑可知,坏收音机或电视机是孩子用来玩的东西，因此该空应填with。1５.B。become an engｉｎeer是小孩长大后做的事,因此该空应填ｇroｗｓup。
点评:本文是一篇议论文,批评了中国有些父母舍得花钱让孩子读书却不注意培养孩子自信、快乐和聪明的综合素质，呼吁父母应该教孩子烹饪、修理等技巧,在培养孩子动手能力的同时培养孩子自信、快乐和聪明的综合素质，这就是文章的论点。作者从内心深处渴望中国实施素质教育，代表了全国人民的心声。议论文是完形填空比较难的体裁，解题的关键在于弄清论点,因为只有弄清论点才知道作者想赞扬什么，想批评什么，要求人们怎么办。
五
ＨｏmｅAlｏne It was Sunｄay ａｆｔernoon. Ｍｙbrother andＩweｒe aｌonｅat home. Ｍy paｒｅnｔsｗent foｒa ｐaｒty aｎｄasｋｅd ｍｅｔo look ａfｔｅr ｍy broｔher. Ｉwas ｄｏing mｙhomeworｋwhileｍy yｏungｅr bｒoｔｈer wａs watching ＴV. Suddｅnly the doorbeｌl rang.Ding－Dｏng! My brotheｒｔhoughｔthat it waｓoｕr ｐarenｔs，so hｅopenｅd thｅ１ｑｕicklｙ.
A tall man weaｒiｎg a ｂｌacｋraiｎcoat stood ｏutsiｄe.He said tｈａt hｅcame ｔｏｓelｌboｏks and aｓkｅｄpolｉtelｙ２ｏur ｐaｒents weｒe at hoｍe.
Wｉthoｕt ｔhｉｎkinｇ,mｙbｒoｔher saｉｄ, “No.” Thｅn ｔhe man aｓｋed ｉf wｅwould likｅto 3 some stｏry books. I refuseｄhim. WｈeｎＩwａｎｔｅdｔo cｌｏｓe tｈe dｏor, hｅsuｄdenly pusｈeｄthe dｏｏｒvery４
aｎd camｅiｎtｏour house．Heｔook oｕt a 5ａnｄordｅrｅd ｍe to tie up mｙbrother’ｓhａnds ｗithａrope. Iｔied up hiｓｈanｄsｉn ａspｅｃial way sｏmyｂrother coｕｌｄuntie 6 eａsily. Tｈe mａn then tｉed my hａndｓup and ｌoｃked 7 of us iｎthe kitchen.
Sooｎ,he went upsｔairs ｔo8 ｍｏnｅy．I taｕght my bｒother to untie t ｈe roｐe on his9 ．He tｈen uｎtieｄｍｅ. I rｕsheｄto thｅtelepｈone toｃall the police, １0 tｈｅliｎｅwａs ｄｅad. Tｈｅdｏｏrs werｅalｌloｃked ｆrｏｍthｅouｔsｉde．Iｔｗas lucky thａt the man 11 to lock t ｈe ｋitｃhen wｉｎdow.We got out of the ｈoｕsｅthrough ｔheｋiｔchen windｏw and went tｏthｅ1２pａy pｈone to call ｔｈe policｅ．
Soon13 cａme tｏour hoｕsｅand thｅmaｎｗas caugｈt．Ｂy ｔhaｔtime, mｙpaｒｅnts had come home. We told ｔheｍｔｈe whｏle story. Mｙparents wｅre 14 that we weｒｅnot ｈuｒt．They tolｄｍe that I ｓhｏulｄstoｐmy brother frｏm15 the doorｔｏstｒangerｓ．Ｉｌeaｒn a lesson on safety. 1．A．ｗiｎｄow B. doｏｒ?Ｃ. ｂook D. ｆridgｅ
2. A.if B. whｙ C. ｗｈenＤ．hｏw
３. A. leｎd B．bｏrroｗ?C．sell?D. ｂuy
４.Ａ. ｐolitely B. slowlｙ?Ｃ. hａｒd?Ｄ.quiｅtly
５. Ａ. book B．ｋnifｅ?Ｃ.ｇift D．pen
6. Ａ. ｈimｓｅlf B. myseｌｆ?C．herseｌf?Ｄ．theｍselves
7. A. ｎone?B.ｎeithｅｒ?C.botｈ D. ａｌl
8. A. look at?B. look aｆｔｅr C. look liｋe D．ｌｏoｋfor
9．Ａ. ｆeet?B. ｈandｓ?Ｃ．ｎecｋＤ.lｅｇs
1０．A. and?B．ｓo?C．or D. buｔ
１1. A. ｗanted?B．rｅmeｍbereｄC．forgot D.ｔrieｄ
12. A. fａrtｈest B. nearest?C．larｇesｔ?D. sｍａllest
１３. A. mｙfriendｓ?B. the pｏｌicｅＣ．the ｎeｉgｈbｏrs?D. my parentｓ
１４. Ａ．ｇlａdＢ. aｎgry?C．saｄ?Ｄ. sorｒy
15．Ａ. ｃlｅaｎing B．closｉng?C. ｌockｉng D. opening
参考答案与解析:
1．Ｂ。由上文thｅdoorbell ｒaｎg可以推出该空表示“门”，因此应填ｄｏoｒ。
２.Ａ。该空表示“是否”,因此应填ｉｆ。
3.D。第２空前面的sｅll ｂｏｏks暗示该空表示“买”,因此应填buy。
4．C。由上文I wanted to clｏse tｈe door与下文ｃａｍe ｉnto ouｒｈouｓe可以推出抢劫犯在使劲推门,因此该空应填hard。
５．B。由下文oｒｄered mｅto tｉｅup my bｒoｔher’ｓｈands ｗｉth aｒop ｅ可以推出抢劫犯取出的是可以威胁别人的东西，因此该空应填kｎife。
6.Ａ。该空表示“他自己”，因此应填ｈiｍself。
7.Ｃ。该空表示“两者都”,因此应填boｔh。
８.D。由语境逻辑可知，抢劫犯上楼的目的是为了找钱，因此该空应填look fｏr。
9.B。由第5空后面的tiｅup my bｒｏｔher’s hands wiｔh ａrｏpｅ可以推出该空应填haｎdｓ。
１0.D。该空表示转折性逻辑关系，因此应填buｔ。
11.C。由lucｋy的语境逻辑可以推出该空表示“忘了”，因此应填forgot。
１2.B。因为急需将抢劫犯抓住，因此作者应去最近的公用电话亭给警察打电话。
１3.B。由上文calｌｔhe policｅ可以推出该空应填the ｐoliｃｅ。
14.A。看见子女在与抢劫犯斗争的过程中没有受伤父母当然很高兴，因此该空应填glaｄ。
１5.D。父母告诉我我应该阻止兄弟给陌生人开门。
点评:本文是一篇惊险的记叙文,介绍作者兄弟二人在给抢劫犯开门遭绑后机智脱身，并及时报警将抢劫犯擒获的故事。文章情节曲折，气氛紧张,结局美满，有很高的欣赏度。更为重要的是，作者在文章末尾巧妙引出青少年们应该从故事中汲取的教训——不要给陌生人开门。原来这就是作者的写作意图。这种先讲故事后提供教训的记叙文在中考英语完形填空题中时有出现，了解其叙述特点，对于提高解题正确率很有好处。
六
Susaｎhad lｏnｇbｌoｎde ｈaiｒaｎｄbig bluｅeyes.So did most ｏf the ｏther 1 in heｒsｃｈｏol cｌaｓs，wｈiｃh ｔrouｂlｅd her aｌｏｔ．“I ｌooｋliｋｅeverｙone eｌsｅ! I’m not ｓｐeciaｌ! I’m borｉng!” Susaｎ 2 to her mｏtheｒ.
Shｅdeｃideｄｔｏtｒy tｏmake hｅrseｌf look ３. Sheｐaiｎｔed bｉg ｐi ｎｋｓpotsｏn ｈｅrｎeckａｎd ｗhen she diｄn’t gｅtａttention, shｅstuck a ｌong plastｉc ｎoｓe oｎtop oｆheｒｒｅａｌｎosｅ. Noｂｏdy nｏｔiced th ａt, 4 . Shｅtｏｏk ink (墨水) anｄpｏured it aｌl oveｒher 5 . She wo ｒe cloｗn (小丑) cloｔhｅs to school and sｔuck leaves in her ｅaｒs.６n ｏmａtter ｗhａt sｈｅｄid，she sｔiｌl didｎ’ｔgｅｔany ７and no ｂｏｄｙthｏught shｅwａs speciａl．
Onｅmorning heｒ8 wｅnt ｔoｗakｅhｅｒｕp anｄｔolｄｈｅｒtｏget reａｄy foｒsｃhooｌ.Sｈe made Ｓｕsan 9 the ink ouｔoｆher hａir anｄｃleａn heｒnｅｃk. “I’m nｏｔgｏｉｎｇtｏｓchool10 !I’m b ｏｒｉｎｇ！”Sｈe buried (埋藏) her heaｄ11 the qｕｉlｔand cried．
“Susａn,”her ｍother said, “ｙou arｅｄiｆfereｎt.Yｏu aｒe uniquｅ(独一无二)an ｄspeｃiaｌ. 12ｉn the woｒld loｏks just lｉkｅyou. Ｓomｅpeｏｐle have blonｄe hａiｒlｉke you and some have bｌue eｙｅs like you, ｂut nonｅoｆthem hａｓyour smｉle or theｔwiｎｋｌe in yoｕr eｙes oｒyour piｎｋface.Nobｏｄy ｌaughs like ｙou,eｉtheｒ．Now13 and get ｒeady fｏr scｈooｌ．”Susａn went ｔo schｏol thatｄay and lookedａt ａlｌthe ｏther kiｄsｉn her clａｓs．“Mom waｓ14 .Nobｏｄy lｏｏks jｕｓt like me.” Ｓuｓaｎsmileｄ. “I amｓpｅcｉal．Ｉam uniｑue aｎd I am ｎｏt 15!”
１. A. childrｅｎ B. bｏys?C. ｍenＤ. ｗoｍen
2. A. complaiｎｅd?B. lisｔｅｎed C．ｔａlked D．spoke
3. A.ｂeauｔiｆul?B．sｉｍpｌe?C. ｄifferent?D. hapｐｙ
４. A.toｏ B. eｉther?C．alsoＤ．neitheｒ
５．A. neｃk B. nｏse?C. eyes?D. hａir
6. Ａ.Thougｈ B. Ｓo C．But?Ｄ. Anｄ
7. A. atteｎtion?Ｂ. help?C.ｐrize D. ansｗer
8. A.fathｅｒ?Ｂ．motｈerＣ. sisｔer D．bｒother
9. A. ｐull?B. wａsh?C．throwＤ．tｕｒn
1０. A. toｍoｒrｏw B. neｘt wｅek C. ｎｅxt yｅar?D.todａｙ
11. Ａ.uｎder B. oｎ?Ｃ. beｆｏreＤ. beｓiｄｅ
12. A．Evｅrｙbｏｄy B.Somebody C. Nｏbody?D．Ａnyboｄy
13．A. get up?B.ｇetｏｆf?C. put up?D. ｐut oｆf
14.Ａ. wrong?B．rｉghtＣ．specｉal?D. coｍmon
15. A. mｏviｎg?B. interesｔing?Ｃ. ｔiring D. boriｎg
参考答案与解析:
1.A。in heｒschoｏl cｌasｓ暗示该空表示“孩子们”,因此应填chｉldｒｅn。
2.A。上文为苏姗抱怨的内容,因此该空应填ｃompｌained。
3.C。由上文可知,苏姗不愿与人相同，因此该空应填differeｎｔ。
4.B。该空用于否定句表示“也”,因此应填eｉtheｒ。
5.D。由第９空后面的thｅｉｎk outｏｆher ｈair可以反推该空应填ｈaiｒ。6．C。上文强调苏姗为使自己与众不同所做出的努力,下文强调这些努力的糟糕效果，因此该空表示转折性逻辑关系，应填But。
7.A。由上文苏姗为吸引别人注意的种种行为可以推出该空应填ａｔtention。
8.B。由第12空前面的hｅr mｏthｅr可以推出该空应填mother。
9.B。由常识可知，将墨水从头发上弄掉的方法是洗头发，因此该空应填wasｈ。
10.D。该空表示“今天”，因此应填ｔoｄay。
11.A。她把头埋在被子下面哭。
12.C。由unique aｎｄspｅciaｌ可以推出该空表示“没有人”，因此应填Nobody。
13.Ａ。由第８空后面的ｗaｋe her up可以推出该空表示“起床”，因此应填ｇet up。
14.Ｂ。由Nobｏｄy lｏｏks ｊｕst liｋｅme.可以反推该空表示“对的”，因此应填rigｈt。１５.D。由第2空前面的I’m bｏring．可以推出该空应填ｂoring。
点评:本文是一则趣味故事，属趣味性记叙文，描写了一个小女生为追求与众不同的外表而产生的一个个可笑行为。在母亲的开导下小女孩最终意识到了自己的独特之处,因此小女孩的言行并不令人讨厌,而让人感到傻气可爱。然而文章的可贵之处不仅在于给我们提供一个可笑可爱的女孩形象,还在于它给我们提供了一个真理：每个人都有自己的独特之处。文章前面大多数空档的正确信息体现小女孩的傻气可爱,后面几个空档的正确信息体现人人都有自己的独特之处，因此理解趣味故事的主题和其中蕴含的道理非常重要。
初中英语中考完型填空题型分类及解题思路
2010年中考英语完型填空题型分类及解题思路完形填空是一种测试考生综合运用英语语言知识能力的一种题型，它集阅读理解能力与语言应用能力考查于一体，考查考生在阅读理解基础上，在一定语言情景下灵活运用词汇的能力。它首先要求考生具备较强的阅读能力，具备能根据短文所给线索，捕捉相关信息，进行分析判断、逻辑推理的能力，它还要求考生能熟练运用所学词汇、语法、习惯用语及交际用语等语言知识进行填词，考查了使用语言的准确性。由于完形填空属于有障碍性的阅读，考生对阅读这些含有空缺单词的短文没有把握、困难较大，所以往往望题生畏。因而完形填空历来是中考中考生失分率较高的题型。 义务教育新教材使用之后，完形填空试题的难度逐渐增大。以往完形填空试题的考点主要集中在词汇、语法、句法上，对语篇背景考虑不多，近年来考查的重点已由在语篇中考查语法逐渐转向对语篇的整体理解。比如多数试题所设选项如单从语法角度来判定都是正确的，但一旦联系语篇内容，则只有一个正确答案。由于难度的提高，使完形填空成为考生最棘手题型之一，感到既容易丢分又难于进行复习。 要完成好完形填空试题，考生除必须掌握一定的语法、词汇知识外，还有赖于提高阅读理解能力。因为只有看懂了短文才能确定正确答案。另外考生还要有计划地多做一些完形填空的练习，逐渐增加训练的频度，提高训练的难度，通过训练提高阅读理解能力，做到能根据短文所给线索和信息进行分析、推理、归纳、判断，进一步提高词语辨析和灵活运用的能力。只有通过平时多读多练，不断拓宽知识面，进一步了解英美风土人情等有关文化背景知识，熟练掌握英语习惯用语的表达等，才能为正确完成完形填空试题提供前提保障。 例1、完形填空： Most English people have three names: a first name, a middle name and the family name. Their family name comes 1 . For example, my 2 name is Jim Allan White. White is my 3 name. My 4 gave me both of my other names. People don't use their 5 names very often. So "John Henry Brown" is usually 6 "John Brown". People never use Mr, Mrs or Miss before their 7 names. So you can say John Brown, or Mr Brown, 8 you should never say Mr John. They use Mr、Mrs or Miss 9 the family name. This is 10 from Chinese names. The first name is the family name, and the last name is the given name.
中学考试初三英语完形填空15个空题型(含问题详解解析汇报)
中考英语完形填空训练 A An old man lived in a nice house with a large garden. He took care of his 1 all the time, watering and fertilizing them. One day a young man went by the 2 . He looked at the beautiful flowers, imagining how happy he could be 3 he lived in such a beautiful place. Then, suddenly he found the old gardener was 4 . He was very surprised about this and asked, “You can’t see these flowers. 5 are you busy taking care of them every day?” The old man smiled and said, “I can tell you four 6 . First, I was a gardener when I was young, and I really like this job. Second, 7 I can’t see these flowers, I can touch them. 8 , I can smell the sweetness of them. As to the last one, that’s 9 .” “Me? But you don’t know me,” said the young man. “Yeah, it’s 10 that I don’t know you. But I know that flowers are angels that everybody 11 . We enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us.” The blind man’s work opened our eyes, and 12 our hearts, which also made his life 13 . It was just like Beethoven, who became deaf in his later life and wrote many great musical works. Beethoven himself couldn’t 14 his wonderful music, but his music has 15 millions of people to face their difficulties bravely. Isn’t it one kind of happiness? ( ) 1. A. flowers B. trees C. vegetables D. grass ( ) 2. A. balcony B. kitchen C. garden D. study ( ) 3. A. after B. as C. before D. if ( ) 4. A. blind B. famous C. smart D. friendly ( ) 5. A. What B. Who C. Why D. Which ( ) 6. A. stories B. reasons C. excuses D.
七篇-中考初三英语-完形填空15个空题型(有答案)
一 An ｏld ｍaｎlｉved in a nice ｈｏｕsｅｗith a large garｄen. He tｏoｋcaｒe of hi ｓ１ａlｌtheｔime，watering ａnd feｒｔｉlｉzｉｎg thｅm． One ｄａyａｙｏungｍan wｅnt by tｈe 2 .Heｌooｋeｄat the ｂｅautifuｌｆlｏwers,ｉmaｇiｎing hｏｗhapｐy he coｕlｄｂe 3 he lived iｎsuch a bｅautiful plaｃｅ.Tｈen，ｓudｄｅｎly he fｏund the old gardｅnｅr was ４．He wａs ｖery sｕrpriseｄaboｕt tｈis and asked，“Ｙou caｎ’t see ｔheｓe ｆlowerｓ.５aｒe youｂusy takiｎｇcaｒe of thｅm every day?” Ｔｈｅoｌｄman sｍiled aｎd saｉｄ，“I can ｔell you fouｒ 6 . Firsｔ, I waｓａgarｄener when I waｓyouｎg，and I ｒeaｌly ｌｉke thｉs ｊob. Secｏnd,7 Ｉcan’ｔｓｅe thesｅflｏｗers，Ｉcan tｏuch them. 8, Ｉcａn smｅlｌthe swｅｅｔness ｏf theｍ．As to the last ｏne, that’ｓ9 .” “Me？But yｏu don’t kｎow me，” saidｔｈe ｙｏuｎg mａn． “Yeah, it’ｓ1０ｔhat I ｄon’t kｎow yoｕ.Ｂut Ｉｋnow thａt flowers are angｅｌs ｔｈａt ｅｖerybodｙ11．We enjｏｙtｈｅhａpｐｉness these ｆlowers have brouｇht us.” Tｈe blind ｍan’s worｋopｅｎed oｕr eｙｅs, and 12 ouｒhｅarｔs,which aｌso made his lｉｆｅ１3 . It was just liｋe Ｂeｅthovｅn, who beｃａmeｄeaf ｉn his lateｒｌife and wroｔe many grｅａｔmusiｃal wｏｒｋｓ．Ｂeｅthoven hi ｍselｆｃouｌdn’ｔ１4 ｈis wonderful music，butｈis mｕsiｃhas 1５mｉｌｌioｎs ｏf peoplｅto face their difｆicｕltｉeｓbｒaveｌy.Iｓn’t ｉt one kind of ｈappiness？ 1．A. flｏwers B. tｒeeｓ?C. veｇｅｔables D. grasｓ ２. Ａ.balcony?B. ｋｉtchｅn C. gａrｄｅn?D.studｙ 3. A．aｆｔｅr B. as C.ｂeforｅD.if ４．Ａ．blinｄＢ. famous?C. ｓｍart D．friendly 5．A. Ｗｈaｔ?Ｂ.Ｗｈo?C. Why?Ｄ. Ｗｈicｈ 6. A.stｏries B．reasonｓ?C. eｘｃuｓes D. coｎclusions 7. A. aｌthough?B. since?C. becauｓeＤ. unless 8. A．First B. Ｓecoｎd?C. Third?D. Foｕrth 9. A.me B.ｙouＣ. ｍｙｍotｈeｒ D. ｍy sｏn 10. A. ｔｒue?B.haｒdＣ．cｏoｌD. fａiｒ １１. Ａ.grｅets?B. doubtｓＣ.meetｓ D.ｋnｏws 1２. A. brｏke?B. huｒt C. pｌeaseｄ?D. treated 13. A. eｍptier?B．bｕsieｒＣ．lucｋiｅr?D.ｈappier 1４. A. write?Ｂ. hearＣ. play?D. beｌieｖe 15．A.chanｇed?B. affeｃｔｅd C．discｏvered?D.enｃouraged 参考答案与解析: 1.A。由第2空后面的the beaｕtｉｆｕｌflｏwers可以推出该空应填ｆlｏwers。 2.C。本文以老人花园里的野花为题材,因此该空应填gａrden。 3．Ｄ。该空表示“如果”,因此应填if。 4．A。由下文Ｙou can’t seeｔｈese floweｒs.可以推出该空表示“瞎的”，因此应填blind。
七篇,中考初三英语,完形填空15个空题型(有答案)
一 An old man lived in a nice house with a large garden. He took care of his 1 all the time, watering and fertilizing them. One day a young man went by the 2 . He looked at the beautiful flowers, imagining how happy he could be 3 he lived in such a beautiful place. Then, suddenly he found the old gardener was 4 . He was very surprised about this and asked, “You can’t see these flowers. 5 are you busy taking care of them every day?” The old man smiled and said, “I can tell you four 6 . First, I was a gardener when I was young, and I really like this job. Second, 7 I can’t see these flowers, I can touch them. 8 , I can smell the sweetness of them. As to the last one, that’s 9 .” “Me? But you don’t know me,” said the young man. “Yeah, it’s 10 that I don’t know you. But I know that flowers are angels that everybody 11 . We enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us.” The blind man’s work opened our eyes, and 12 our hearts, which also made his life 13 . It was just like Beethoven, who became deaf in his later life and wrote many great musical works. Beethoven himself couldn’t 14 his wonderful music, but his music ha s 15 millions of people to face their difficulties bravely. Isn’t it one kind of happiness? 1. A. flowers B. trees C. vegetables D. grass 2. A. balcony B. kitchen C. garden D. study 3. A. afterB. as C. before D. if 4. A. blind B. famous C. smart D. friendly 5. A. What B. Who C. Why D. Which 6. A. stories B. reasons C. excuses D. conclusions 7. A. although B. since C. because D. unless 8. A. First B. Second C. Third D. Fourth 9. A. me B. you C. my mother D. my son 10. A. true B. hard C. cool D. fair 11. A. greets B. doubts C. meets D. knows 12. A. broke B. hurt C. pleased D. treated 13. A. emptier B. busier C. luckier D. happier 14. A. write B. hear C. play D. believe 15. A. changed B. affected C. discovered D. encouraged 参考答案与解析： 1.A。由第2空后面的the beautiful flowers可以推出该空应填flowers。 2.C。本文以老人花园里的野花为题材，因此该空应填garden。 3.D。该空表示“如果”，因此应填if。 4.A。由下文You can’t see these flowers.可以推出该空表示“瞎的”，因此应填blind。 5.C。由You can’t see these flowers.可以推出该空表示“为什么”，因此应填Why。 6.B。下文介绍老人每天照料花的原因，因此该空应填reasons。 7.A。该空表示“尽管”，因此应直although引导让步状语从句。 8.C。由上文的First, Second可以推出该空表示‘第三”，因此应填Third。 9.B。由下文Me?可以推出该空应填you。
2020年河南中考新题型组合训练：完形填空15题、方框选词10选10、5空盲选 套餐练23 含解析
2020河南中考新题型组合训练23 一、完形填空 Mr. Wu is an English teacher. Last Monday at the beginning of class, he 1 asked his students how their weekends had been. One girl said that she had spent a 2 weekend--she had her wisdom teeth pulled out and they still hurt. “Why do you always seem to be so happy, Mr. Wu?” she asked. The girl's 3 reminded Mr. Wu of something he had read somewhere before, “Every morning when you get up, you have a choice about how you want to get close to life that day.” Mr. Wu said with a smile. “I 4 to be cheerful.” “And today is my lucky day,” he added. " 5 ?" The whole class were curious. “This morning, I 6 to school as usual. I only had to go another kilometer down the road when my e-broke down...” “Your e-bike broke down and it’s your lucky day?” The students were 7 . "What do you mean, Mr. Wu?" “My e-bike broke down a quarter before class, so I 8 it on the roadside, took my books, and walked down the road. It took me ten minutes to arrive at the 9 . I live eight kilometers away. My e-bike could have broken down 10 along the way. But it didn’t. 11 , it broke down in the perfect place-off the main road, within walking distance of here. I'm still able to teach my class 12 I'll be able to get it repaired after class. If my e-bike must break down 13 , it couldn’t be arranged (安排) in a better way.” The students' eyes opened wide, and then they smiled. Mr. Wu smiled back. Somehow, his story had 14 them. He was happy that they had a perfect chance to consider 15 in a new way. ( ) 1. A. proudly B. cheerfully C. seriously D. angrily ( ) 2. A. busy B. satisfying C. terrible D. meaningful ( ) 3. A. question B. suggestion C. decision D. introduction ( ) 4. A. fail B. hate C. seem D. choose ( ) 5. A. Who B. When C. Why D. How
中考初三英语-完形填空15个空题型
一．阅读填空 An old man lived in a nice house with a large garden. He took care of his_1__all the time, watering and fertilizing （施肥）them. One day a young man went by the ___2 . He looked at the beautiful flowers, imagining how happy he could be ___ 3 he lived in such a beautiful place. Then, suddenly he found the old gardener was ___ 4 . He was very surprised about this and asked, “You can’t see these flowers. ___ 5 are you busy taking care of them every day?” The old man smiled and said, “I can tell you fou r___ 6 . First, I was a gardener when I was young, and I really like this job. Second, 7 ___ I can’t see thes e flowers, I can touch them. 8 ___ , I can smell the sweetness of them. As to the last one, that’s ___9 .” “Me? But you don’t know me,” sai d the young man. “Yeah, it’s ___10 that I don’t know you. But I know that flowers are angels that everybody___11. We enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us.” The blind man’s work opened our eyes, and ___12 our hearts, which also made his life ___13. It was just like Beethoven, who became deaf in his later life and wrote many great musical works. Beethoven himself couldn’t___14his wonderful music, but his music has__ 15 millions of people to face their difficulties bravely. Isn’t it one kind o f happiness? 1. A. flowers B. trees C. vegetables D. grass 2. A. balcony B. kitchen C. garden D. study 3. A. after B. as C. before D. if 4. A. blind B. famous C. smart D. friendly 5. A. What B. Who C. Why D. Which 6. A. stories B. reasons C. excuses D. conclusions 7. A. although B. since C. because D. unless 8. A. First B. Second C. Third D. Fourth 9. A. me B. you C. my mother D. my son 10. A. true B. hard C. cool D. fair
中考英语完型填空题型及解题技巧
中考英语完型填空题型及解题技巧 中考英语完型填空题型及解题技巧 作者：邓华 中考英语《完形填空》以考查学生综合运用语言的能力为目的，特别注重语言知识的 应用性。主要考查考生三个方面：1.对文章上下文的理解和把握能力；2.对词汇、短语的固定搭配以及习惯用语的理解和运用能力；3.根据生活常识进行推理和判断能力。要求学生从整体语篇层次上把握住语言材料，在阅读理解短文的基础上进行逻辑推理并综合运用初中阶段所学过的英语语法知识点来解题。 完形填空的题型：完形填空一般是篇200词左右的短文，根据考查需要有目的地挖空一些单词或者短语，留下空白让考生去还原。大都设计有10-15个空白，但是短文的第一个句子通常不挖空，是完整的。一般提供3-4个选项，让学生选择能够填入挖空处的最佳答案；也有把挖空的单词打乱顺序（有的还另外添加两个）放在方框内让考生去选择；甚至还有些完形填空题连选项都没有，直接留下空白让考生去填入所缺的单词。 完形填空题所提供的短文通常是记叙文，也有少数说明文和议论文。短文的题材广泛，包括体育赛事、社会热点、幽默故事、英美文化知识、环境保护以及校园生活等。完形填空考查的题型分为： 1.较易型——词汇题，近义词的用法辨析或者是动词、名词、形容词、副词等词义和用法等，考生可通过对上下文内容比较容易找出答案的正确选项。 2.较难型——固定搭配和习惯用法题，通常涉及到动词短语、介词短语等的搭配和用法。 3.困难型——逻辑分析题，考生必须在能够掌握短文全文主旨大意的前提下，通过对故事的情节、线索、人物情感的发展、短文段落之间以及短文内容之间的逻辑关系等的分析和理解，选出正确答案。 完形填空题解题分三步：第一步，泛读全文，了解文章体裁和大意。第二步，确定 主题和关键句，反复推敲，初定答案。第三步，精读全文，联想语境，锁定最佳答案。 完形填空解题技巧： 1. 通读全文，了解大意，总体把握，初定答案。 跳过空格快速阅读，了解全文的核心内容以抓住主题。这对于解析命题中的逻辑推理、上下文及情景语境方面的内容起着至关重要的作用。每篇文章都有自己的一个中心思想，段与段之间有承上启下、前呼后应的句子；段与段、句与句之间紧密相连并形成一个有机整体。因此在做完形填空的时候一定要一气呵成读完全文，不能中断思路。对于一些不能理解的生词可以跳过去，不要去纠结。同时要特别注意短文的开头句和结尾句，因为这些句子一般不挖空，给我们提供了文章阐述的关键背景信息以及事态结果。选择答案时要从全文主旨大意和短文情景出发，不能只根据某一句子来选择，因为有时如果不考虑上下文
2020年河南中考新题型组合训练：完形填空15题、方框选词10选10、5空盲选 套餐练22含解析
2020河南中考新题型组合训练22 一、完形填空 Last summer my son, Eric, left for university in another country. Our once lively house became quiet and 1 . I missed him so much that I started sending him messages on the phone, mainly to say 2 or to give him a word of warning. One of my messages says, “So you told me you 3 your credit card (信用卡). If you don't try hard to mend your careless ways, one day you'll 4 and find your brain missing.” I did get Eric's message, but most of them were about 5 . They were no different from the notes he used to leave 6 the white board when he was at home. “I bought a new pair of shoes. They cost me $ 90. Please help”！ “Money is running short 7 I've bought some books for my research paper. Help me please!” 8 , however, Eric begins to send me all kinds of articles: some funny, some touching and some worth 9 . He says they will help me understand young men better and keep up with the times I read the articles slowly, like a 10 student, with mixed feelings as well-my kid, who followed me around not long ago, has now become my 11 ! So I write back, I’ve read all those articles. I'll take 12 as a loving son's expectations towards his mother. He must be thinking that his mother is still 13 enough to accept new things. That makes me feel proud. What we parents lack (if) most is the ability to learn and 14 , in both body and mind. Thank you, my son. In this way we share ideas and 15 each other, with a gentle and beautiful language we seldom use. Every time I read those messages, I feel my heart filled with warmth. ( ) 1. A dark B. clean C. lonely D. comfortable ( ) 2. A. hello B. sorry C. thanks D. goodbye ( ) 3. A. lost B. lent C. designed D. received ( ) 4. A. give up B. wake up C. set off D. take off ( ) 5. A. health B. music C. money D. safety
七篇, 中考初三英语, 完形填空15个空题型 (有答案)
1 一 An old man lived in a nice house with a large garden. He took care of his 1 all the time, watering and fertilizing them. One day a young man went by the 2 . He looked at the beautiful flowers, imagining how happy he could be 3 he lived in such a beautiful place. Then, suddenly he found the old gardener was 4 . He was very surprised about this and asked, “You can?t see these flowers. 5 are you busy taking care of them every day?” The old man smiled and said, “I can tell you four 6 . First, I wa s a gardener when I was young, and I really like this job. Second, 7 I can?t see these flowers, I can touch them. 8 , I can smell the sweetness of them. As to the last one, that?s 9 .” “Me? But you don?t know me,” said the young man. “Yeah, it?s 10 tha t I don?t know you. But I know that flowers are angels that everybody 11 . We enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us.” The blind man?s work opened our eyes, and 12 our hearts, which also made his life 13 . It was just like Beethoven, who became deaf in his later life and wrote many great musical works. Beethoven himself couldn?t 14 his wonderful music, but his
山东省2014高考英语新题型10空完形填空专练(1)
完形填空一（每空一分，共计10分） Different things usually stand for different feelings. Red, for example, is the color of fire, heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active color. They associate（使发生联系）red with a strong feeling like___1__. Red is used for signs of danger, such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm color of__2___in autumn. People say orange is a lively color. They associate orange with happiness. Yellow is the color of __3__. People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow too, with happiness. Green is the cool color of grass in __4__. People say it is a refreshing color. In general, people __5__ two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and __6__. Where there are warm color and a lot of light, people usually want to be __7__. Those who like to be with others like red. The cool colors are black and blue. Where are these colors, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to __8 _ more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good way for a living room or a _9_ . People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly. __10__colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly. 1. A. sadness B. anger C. administration D. smile 2. A. land B. leaves C. grass D. mountains 3. A. moonlight B. light C. sunlight D. stars 4. A. summer B. spring C. autumn D. winter 5. A. speak B. say C. talk about D. tell 6 A. green B. yellow C. white D. gray 7. A. calm B. sleepy C. active D. helpful 8. A. go round B. go by C. go off D. go along 9. A. factory B. classroom C. restaurant D. hospital 10. A. Different B. Cool C. Warm D. All 名师点评 不同颜色往往可以代表不同的心情。根据不同颜色的特点以及给人留下的感觉，颜色的选择在日常生活中往往也起着一定的作用。本文以其中的一些颜色为例作了相关的解释说明，是一篇知识性很强的文章。 答案简析 1．B。根据上文的strong feeling可知anger最合乎文意。 2．B。根据常识，黄色应是秋天树叶的颜色，故应选leaves。 3．C。下文提到黄色是令人愉快的颜色，根据常识太阳光的颜色是黄色，故选sunlight。 4．B。绿色是春季里草的颜色，故选spring。 5．C。speak后面往往接某种语言作宾语；say后面常接说话的内容；tell的宾语一般是人；talk about sth.意为谈论某事物。故C为正确选项。 6．B。根据上文对yellow的解释。说明yellow也属于warm color。 7．C。与下文喜欢冷色调的人相对应，再根据上文对各种暖色调的选择，active合乎文意为正确选项。 8．B。go around意为“到处走动”；go off 意为“离开，爆炸”；go along意为“前进，进行”；go by意为“走过，流逝”。根据文意，应选go by。 9．C。比较四个场所只有饭馆适合使用暖色调。 10．B。与暖色调相对立，冷色调适用于办公室，以使人感觉时间过得比较快。
高三15个空完形填空专项训练含答案解析11篇
高中新题型15空完形填空专项 Cloze 1（2020，滨州市高三五校联考试卷） In January this year, a fire destroyed the building that housed Yossi Heiman's Fish Market in Borough Park, Brooklyn: The____1____ made Yossi Heiman have no place to operate his business and no ability to get____2____ The merchant Shea Langsam owns a(n) ____3____store, just a few blocks away. One would have____4____that sympathetic as he maybe to his competitor' s bad luck, he would welcome this opportunity . to____5____ new customers and increase his business. ____6____，Shea did something truly excellent. When he learned of the fire, he ____7____ the phone and called Yossi Heiman. Not only did he____8____him but when he heard Yossi say he would need a facility and deliver____9____to his customers, he said, “don't worry! Why not join me in my store before your store could be rebuilt? As fellow community members we all should try to help each other” Shea did as he promised and Yossi____10____ his losses. The story is wonderful and it's a(n) ____11____of seeing fellow community members as part of one family, putting needs of others ____12____their own needs. Businessmen usually want to make more money or grow their ____13____ but the story is____14____: It's a truly sincere display of true faith and great kindness. Real faith means____15____ others and having a heart of compassion(同情) and mercy like Shea. 1. A. explosion B. battle C. accident D. campaign 2. A. attention B. assistance C. information D. income 3 A. similar B. mysterious C. online D. outdoor 4. A. explained B. agreed C. complained D. thought 5. A. treat B. acquire C. depend on D. give up 6. A. Moreover B. Therefore C. Instead D. Though 7. A. picked up B. hung up C. repaired D. provided 8. A. doubt B. comfort C. turn to D. laugh at 9. A. service B. spirit C. orders D. notes 10. A. held back B. checked up C. reported D. cut 11. A. example B. reminder C. challenge D. guide 12. A. because of B. ahead of C. out of D. as for 13. A. duty B. fame C. interest D. business 14. A. exceptional B. boring C. ridiculous D. old 15. A. respecting B. protecting C. taking control of D. caring for 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. A 4. D 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. D 11. A 12. B 13. D 14. A 15. D 【解析】