阅读教程 1 Unit 7 答案
阅读教程答案
新世纪阅读教程1册PART I部分答案Unit 1 Part II.1-6 BDBCACIII.1.hard work, pays off2.Big Bruno, strong in stature, a gentle spirit3.most patient, slow to get angry, a heart of gold, a lotof friends4.a role model, a true friend, a treasure5.hero, does good, loves everyone, doesn’t expectanything, in return, work tirelessly, the good race Skimming Question 1------AScanning Question 1-------4Unit 2 Part I.I.1-6 ADBCACIII.----Mike started a relationship with his sweetheart Sharon.----Mike got shot in the head during a convenience storerobbery.----Mike had an operation.----Mike was moved from the ICU to a private room----Mike was moved to Del Oro Rehabilitation Hospital in Houson.----Mike’s right leg began to move.----Mike’s right arm began to move.----Mike uttered his first few words.----Mike returned to the University of Texas.----Mike graduated with highest honors.----Mike went on with a mater’s degree in social work and got a full-time job in the Texas Pain and Stress Center.----Mike and Sharon got married.----Mike’s daughter Shawn was born.Unit 3 Part II.1-6 CADABDIII.1.grumbling about, emergency room2.triage nurse, petite3.something wrong, preliminary questionspassion, went into action5.banquet, meal, hospital cafeteria, crayons, clippedonto6.locate, shelterUnit 4 Part II.1-6 BCDACDIII.1.in a mental fog, I couldn’t shake an overwhelmingsadness2.a boy outside a department store, two electrictrains chugging through a miniature, snow-covered town3.bought the trains, the same longing, the samedesperate hoping4.a hard-working man, couldn’t give his family all theywanted5.getting the trains put together and set up, make theboy’s dream come true.6.what the war and the fighting was about, a place ofdreams, a place of dreams who had the faith and the will to make dreams come true.Unit 5 Part II.1-6 DBCDADIII.1.female doctor, a famous educator, science andmedicine, the Montessori method, young children 2.technical studies, shocked her parents, determinedto follow her dream3.exciting but difficult, had a lot of willpower, give up4. a psychiatric clinic, the treatment of mentallyretarded children, these children were hopeless 5.lectured at training centers, wrote several books,stopped working, determination, independence, hard work, educationSpeed ReadingII. (P91-92)1-10 DSSDSDDDSDUnit 6 Part I1-6 DBDABCII.1.the ticket counter, a leather coat2.a cocktail bar, catches sight of, a blonde girl, aTravelers Aid counter3.a magazine, becomes aware, jostling, blushes4.lifted, back pocket5.a front window, hand her over6.wrong, bolts7.has stolenUnit 7 Part II.1-6 CDBACAIII.1.to transcribe his Sunday speeches, too much tohandle2.out of the blue, share the inspirations3.deliver the tape personality, the mystery of thearrangement4.personal contact, spastic5.asked for reward, full and dedicatedUnit 8 Part II.1-6 DCBAADIII.advantages of books:personaltangiblepalpablesharpening, realityemotional, lifetimeshared experiencepersonal, parental, closenesssourcebe plugged indisadvantages of computers: impersonal, depersonalizing, imaginary physical, spiritualdulling, realityphysical, dissipatesshared experiencereal, flashing, flickeringcyber-wastelandoutdated新世纪阅读教程2册Part 1Unit 1 Part 1I.1-6 ACDBCAII.1.有一百份试卷要批，而且全是男孩们用潦草的字迹写成，这事他已经拖了好几个星期了。
大学英语阅读教程答案(Unit1-8)
大学英语阅读教程答案(Unit1-8)《全新版大学英语阅读教程》(通用本课后练习答案)第二册UNIT ONEThe Pleasure of LearningKey to the ExercisesI. 1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B 6.DII. 1. F 2. T 3. T 4. T. 5. F. 6. TIII. 1.关于太多的人来讲,学习大概是自个儿的意愿屈服于外界的指引,是一种奴役.2.但是,只要幸运,有决心,指导得法,人的精神别仅经得起贫穷而且经得起富裕的考验.3.对一具人来讲,形成完整和协调的人格与保持自身的卫生,健康以及经济上的自立是同样必要的,那些从来没有认识到这一点的人差不多吃尽苦头.IV.1. First of all , the writer points out that there is a mistake about learning. Some young people dislike learning simply because they are educated in the wrong way. Learning is a natural pleasure that should be enjoyed. Then he develops this idea by examples to illustrate the different aspects: learningfrom books, by travel and trough practice. Learning can expand one’s knowledge over a period of time.2. The chief danger of learning is laziness, sloth, routine, stupidity. It sneaks into people’s mind like wind through the shutters, causing people to slowly give up learning. We should realize that learning is a life-long endeavor, and only by continuous learning can one gain a meaningful and rewarding life.Key to the reading—skill Exercises1. Students have improved SAT scores.2. Teenagers planned patrols3. TV programs are less thorough than newspapers.4. Welcome to Our City is about the South and its people5. Some films show little children fascinated at the world.6. One can communicate with the writer as one reads a book.2.Coping with Santa ClausKey to the ExercisesI . 1. A 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. BII. . 1. 朱莉让我们这样为难,我的确感到生气.竟然圣诞老人别存在的事实别是从同学那儿得知的吗2.我给她说述了情况的通过,尽可能使它听起来滑稽有味,希翼她别要注意到我和杰里在处理我开始以为的"圣诞老人咨询题"上是这样拙劣.3.我能够看出,他正努力在想一种方法,用来解释我们的行为,使其听起来别太像事实那样具有欺骗性,那样错误和愚蠢.4.情况就如此结束了.对圣诞老人别存在的事实可怜了片刻只后,日子又恢复了正常.III.1. Santa Claus is an imaginary old man with a long white beard and a red coat. Traditionally,young children in many countries are told that he brings them Christmas presents. Some legend goes like this: Santa lives in northern Europe. There are various versions of the story, and some wonderful movies, too.2. (Answers may vary, depending on your understanding.)3. On the shoulders of a heroKey to the ExercisesI . 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. D 5. C 6. DII. 1.他一去世,我自认为会长生别老的幻觉立刻就破灭了.2.往后的岁月中,每当我默默期盼爸爸的信任支持时,总会别出预料遇到一副怀疑的表情.3.如今回想起来,他是有意别让我们懂,免得扫了大伙儿的兴.4.铃起沉重的盒子,我猛然醒悟到,别管爸爸讲的话听上去多么消极泄气,也抹杀别了他在我离开后用一张张剪报填满盒子的实际行动.III (omitted)UNIT TWO4. Not poor , just brokeKey to the ExercisesI . 1. C 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. CII.1. collect herself ---If you collect yourself or your thought , you make an effort to calm yourself or prepare yourself mentally . 镇定下来collect--- get control of one’s feelings and thoughts, especially after shock, surprise or laughter.2. Flash that big smile ---If you flash a look or a smile at someone, you suddenly look at them or smile at them . (脸上)露出笑容flash---show something for a short time3. Make deals with the rats 与老鼠做交易(即有意留东西给老鼠吃) make deal with: reach an agreement for mutual benefit4. Stand for welfare cheaters 容忍骗取福利的人stand for – endure or tolerate5. Rest her mind 感到宽慰rest: relax6. Poke around the house –if you poke around forsomething, you search for it, usually by moving lots of objects around. 四处搜索poke: search for something.III. 1. 贫穷是人们无法摆脱的一种心境,而没钞票不过一种临时的状况.2.她教导我们讲,人们有两种摆脱日子困境的方法―笑或者哭. 笑带来更多的希翼.3.我们会站在后门廊里分发食物给邻居,宛然我们在负责救济穷苦人,然后我们也会收下他们带来作为交换的食物.4.当时的情景仍历历在目,这个社会福利工作者在房子里四处搜索,冰冷的亚麻油毡地毯上的煤灰使她别由得皱起鼻子,而看到小虫在洗涤槽的脏盘子里爬来爬去的时候她就禁别住摇了摇头.IV. (Omitted)Key to the Reading-Skill Exercises1. The view of New York from the bridge was beautiful.2. When I was an adolescent, I never had the best jobs; neither did I have the worst jobs.3. Marijuana use is associated with abnormal behavior.5. Blacks return to Africa but us is homeI. 1. C 2. D 3. D 4. C 5. C 6. BII.1. They are mostly educated, skilled and middle-class, suchas doctors teachers, diplomats, businessmen, journalists, technical experts, etc.2. Africans think the black Americans are Americans first, blacks second.3. he told them to be well prepared to face problems in Africa. They must be determined to help the black people in Africa.4. he says that the decaying cities like Kinshasa and Dares Salaam seem to be future cities of Africa，while the developed cities like Johannesburg and Salisbury are becoming the past. He believes that the newly independent African countries will be the future of Africa.5. she recalled her experiences growing up in a black, middle-class community in WashingtonD.C., how she was discriminated , and how she excelled over white students at school.6. it means that the black Americans who did go to Africa understood that they should have a correct attitude in helping their black brothers in Africa.III (Omitted)6. Raymond Carver, MentorI. 1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. BII1. 兴许自多纳·巴特米在20世纪60年代开始发表作品以来，还没有哪位作家在文学界引起过那么多议论。
阅读教程 Unit 7 Angel at Work
Read para.1 &2, answer the following question: What does the envelope look like? Beautiful typescript. Language points: Para.1: …commanded my attention: attracted my attention Para.2: It invited me to read it. It tempted me to read it.
Read para.11 -12, answer the following question: What is the author’s feeling after reading the letter? excited Language points: Para.4: sermon: 布道
This is a moving story about what disabled people can achieve with courage, humor and devotion. Miss Zollars, the heroine, who has been spastic since birth, volunteers to work as a typist for Dr. Cutis. What impresses us most is the sharp contrast between her disabled body and the prefect typing work she does. The author tells us that behind the magic work is her positive outlook on life and her spirit of devotion. No wonder she’s called an angel at work.
研究生英语阅读教程答案-重庆大学出版社 Unit7 Biography
Unit 7 Biography课后练习答案Passage AFriedrich Engels: A Very Special Business AngelThe self-effacing friend who enabled Das Kapital to be writtenKeys to ExercisesI Reading Comprehension1. C2. B3. B4. D5. C6. D7. A8. B9. D 10. CII. Vocabulary1. C2. C3. B4. A5. D6. B7. D8. B9. C 10. A 11. D 12. D 13. C 14. B 15. D 16. B 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. AIII. Word Bank1. embark2. grumpily3. collaborated4. on and off5. play second fiddle6. ruthless7. tied up8. hand in glove with9. big-hearted 10. hangers-onIV. Cloze1-5 DBCCA 6-10 BDCBD 11-15 ABCCBV. Translation1.Postmen are forced to walk faster and deliver back-breaking quantities of junk mail.2.In history, the rise of great powers is often brutal and bloody.3.Whenever you have an aim you must sacrifice something of freedom to attain it.ernment agencies, however, have found ways of making computer companies hand overthose keys.5.You should learn to stop blaming others for your failures, and to take responsibility for yourown destiny.6.In May 1857 a Commission to study the whole question of the army medical service began tosit. The price was high. Florence Nightingale was doing this grueling work because it was vital, not because she had chosen it. She had changed. Now she was more brilliant in argument than ever, more efficient, more knowledgeable, more persistent and penetrating in her reasoning, scrupulously just, mathematically accurate—but she was pushing herself to the very limits of her capacity at the expense of all joy.课文参考翻译商贾天使弗里德里希〃恩格斯使《资本论》得以问世的谦卑友人去年秋天金融危机爆发之际，卡尔〃马克思的《资本论》（1867年初版）一跃登上了各个畅销书排行榜。
大学英语阅读教程1答案
大学英语阅读教程1答案Unit 1 part one Angel at WorkⅠ Reading for information1.C2.D3.B4.A5.C6.AⅠ Summary1.to transcribe his Sunday speeches /too much to handle2.out of the blue/ share the inspiration3.deliver the tape personally/the mystery of the arrangement4.personal contact/spastic5.asked for reward/full and dedicatedUnit 2 part one My Miraculous LifeⅠ Reading for information1.A2.D3.B4.C5.A 6 CUnit 3 part one A ThiefⅠ Reading for information1.D2.B3.D4.C.A5.B 6 CⅠ Summary1.the ticket counter/a leather coat2.a cocktail bar/catches sight ofa blonde girl/a Travellers Aid counter3. a magazine/becomes aware of/jostling/blushes4. lifted/back pocket5. a front window/hand her over6. wrong/bolts7. has stolenUnit 4 part one Escape ArtistsⅠ Reading for information1.B2.C3.A4.D5.B6.CⅠ Summary1.publishing/overseen2.procrastinator/affectedziness/desire/consistently/delay4.funishes/reinforcing/subscribe5.mismatch/sophisticated6.solution/deploying/managementUnit 5 part one For Big Bruno, a Man We Can Look Up to Ⅰ Reading for information1.B2.D3.B4.C5.A6.CⅠ Summary1.hard work/pay off2.Big Bruno/strong in stature/a gentle spirit3.most patient/slow to get angry/a heart of golda lot of friends4. a role model/a true friend/a treasure5. hero/does good/loves everyone/doesn’t expect anything in return/work tirelessly/the good race文档内容到此结束，欢迎大家下载、修改、丰富并分享给更多有需要的人。
大学英语阅读教程答案(Unit1-8)
《全新版大学英语阅读教程》(通用本课后练习答案)第二册UNIT ONEThe Pleasure of LearningKey to the ExercisesI. 1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B 6.DII. 1. F 2. T 3. T 4. T. 5. F. 6. TIII. 1.对于太多的人来说,学习似乎是自己的意愿屈服于外界的指引,是一种奴役.2.然而,只要幸运,有决心,指导得法,人的精神不仅经得起贫穷而且经得起富裕的考验.3.对一个人来说,形成完整和协调的人格与保持自身的卫生,健康以及经济上的自立是同样必要的,那些从来没有认识到这一点的人已经吃尽苦头.IV.1. First of all , the writer points out that there is a mistake about learning. Some young people dislike learning simply because they are educated in the wrong way. Learning is a natural pleasure that should be enjoyed. Then he develops this idea by examples to illustrate the different aspects: learning from books, by travel and trough practice. Learning can expand one’s knowledge over a period of time.2. The chief danger of learning is laziness, sloth, routine, stupidity. It sneaks into people’s mind like wind through the shutters, causing people to slowly give up learning. We should realize that learning is a life-long endeavor, and only by continuous learning can one gain a meaningful and rewarding life.Key to the reading—skill Exercises1. Students have improved SAT scores.2. Teenagers planned patrols3. TV programs are less thorough than newspapers.4. Welcome to Our City is about the South and its people5. Some films show little children fascinated at the world.6. One can communicate with the writer as one reads a book.2.Coping with Santa ClausKey to the ExercisesI . 1. A 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. BII. . 1. 朱莉让我们如此为难,我的确感到生气.难道圣诞老人不存在的事实不是从同学那里得知的吗2.我给她讲述了事情的经过,尽量使它听起来滑稽有趣,希望她不要注意到我和杰里在处理我开始认为的"圣诞老人问题"上是如此拙劣.3.我可以看出,他正努力在想一种办法,用来解释我们的行为,使其听起来不太像事实那样具有欺骗性,那样错误和愚蠢.4.事情就这样结束了.对圣诞老人不存在的事实悲伤了片刻只后,生活又恢复了正常.III.1. Santa Claus is an imaginary old man with a long white beard and a red coat. Traditionally,young children in many countries are told that he brings them Christmas presents. Some legend goes like this: Santa lives in northern Europe. There are various versions of the story, and some wonderful movies, too.2. (Answers may vary, depending on your understanding.)3. On the shoulders of a heroKey to the ExercisesI . 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. D 5. C 6. DII. 1.他一去世,我自以为会长生不老的幻觉立刻就破灭了.2.以后的岁月中,每当我默默期盼父亲的信任支持时,总会不出预料遇到一副怀疑的表情.3.现在回想起来,他是故意不让我们知道,免得扫了大家的兴.4.铃起沉重的盒子,我猛然醒悟到,不管父亲说的话听上去多么消极泄气,也抹杀不了他在我离开后用一张张剪报填满盒子的实际行动.III (omitted)UNIT TWO4. Not poor , just brokeKey to the ExercisesI . 1. C 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. CII.1. collect herself ---If you collect yourself or your thought , you make an effort to calm yourself or prepare yourself mentally . 镇定下来collect--- get control of one’s feelings and thoughts, especially after shock, surprise or laughter.2. Flash that big smile ---If you flash a look or a smile at someone, you suddenly look at them or smile at them . (脸上)露出笑容flash---show something for a short time3. Make deals with the rats 与老鼠做交易(即故意留东西给老鼠吃) make deal with: reach an agreement for mutual benefit4. Stand for welfare cheaters 容忍骗取福利的人stand for – endure or tolerate5. Rest her mind 感到宽慰rest: relax6. Poke around the house – if you poke around for something, you search for it, usually by moving lots of objects around. 四处搜索poke: search for something.III. 1. 贫穷是人们无法摆脱的一种心境,而没钱只是一种暂时的状况.2.她教导我们说,人们有两种摆脱生活困境的办法―笑或者哭. 笑带来更多的希望.3.我们会站在后门廊里分发食物给邻居,仿佛我们在负责救济穷苦人,然后我们也会收下他们带来作为交换的食物.4.当时的情景仍历历在目,那个社会福利工作者在屋子里四处搜索,冰冷的亚麻油毡地毯上的煤灰使她不由得皱起鼻子,而看到小虫在洗涤槽的脏盘子里爬来爬去的时候她就禁不住摇了摇头.IV. (Omitted)Key to the Reading-Skill Exercises1. The view of New York from the bridge was beautiful.2. When I was an adolescent, I never had the best jobs; neither did I have the worst jobs.3. Marijuana use is associated with abnormal behavior.5. Blacks return to Africa but us is homeI. 1. C 2. D 3. D 4. C 5. C 6. BII.1. They are mostly educated, skilled and middle-class, such as doctors teachers, diplomats, businessmen, journalists, technical experts, etc.2. Africans think the black Americans are Americans first, blacks second.3. he told them to be well prepared to face problems in Africa. They must be determined to help the black people in Africa.4. he says that the decaying cities like Kinshasa and Dares Salaam seem to be future cities of Africa，while the developed cities like Johannesburg and Salisbury are becoming the past. He believes that the newly independent African countries will be the future of Africa.5. she recalled her experiences growing up in a black, middle-class community in WashingtonD.C., how she was discriminated , and how she excelled over white students at school.6. it means that the black Americans who did go to Africa understood that they should have a correct attitude in helping their black brothers in Africa.III (Omitted)6. Raymond Carver, MentorI. 1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. BII1. 或许自多纳·巴特米在20世纪60年代开始发表作品以来，还没有哪位作家在文学界引起过这么多议论。
全新版大学英语阅读教程1课后答案
《全新版大学英语阅读教程》(通用本)1-2册课后练习答案UNIT ONE1.Goodbye schoolKey to the ExercisesI 1. B 2. D 3. D 4 D 5. C 6. AII 1. fling 2. supercilious 3. zoom 4. trudge 5. hoistKey to the Reading-skill ExercisesParagraph 1: 1. B 2. D paragraph 2 1. D 2. A2.The Saturday Evening PostInformation Related to the TextKey to the ExercisesI. 1. D 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. C 6. CII . 1. She wants him to make something of himself and have an early start to his career .2. He was afraid of the dogs that snarled behind the doors of potential buyers . He was timid about ringing the doorbells of strangers , relieved when no one came to the door , and scared when someone did , and could not deliver an engaging sales pitch .3. The battle to make him different from his father .4. The well-written composition he wrote about his summer vacation .5. Writers didn't have to have any gumption at all .3. Love The NeighborKey to the ExercisesI . 1. T 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. T 6. FII. 1.在我看来,美国的邻里关系正在变得不再融洽.2.《圣经》里的戒律"热爱你的邻居"大概是一句拙劣的译文,它的本义必定是"尊敬你的邻居."3.邻居开始共同做的唯一的一件事是相互接近,只有进一步发展关系,才有足够的理由成为最好的朋友.4.横跨在你们之间的车道,篱笆或栅栏并不真地就是一道冷漠的屏障,它们只不过是一条清晰的分界线.5.邻里较之社区更容易使人产生怀旧情绪,但社区也许是一个更好的构成单位.UNIT TWO4.Making Friends in American CultureKey to the ExercisesI. 1. A 2. D 3. C 4. D 5. C 6. DII. 1. Because there is a language barrier , many Chinese are hesitant to speak with strangers and they don't know what to talk to American about or how to keep the conversation moving .2. His class and major .3. These questions help people participate in the conversation .4. When the other person first gives his name himself .5. Communication .Key to the reading-skill ExercisesParagraph 1 : 1. C 2. A3. The important of this is that awareness of non-verbal messages can significantly influence the effectiveness of any communication .Paragraph 2 : 1. a2. But in the course of millions to billions of years , stars do evolve and age, and eventually theydie .5. My Daughter , My FriendKey to the ExercisesI. 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. C 6. DII . 1. adolescence 2. stomp 3. snotty 4. torment 5. dwindle6. Hope in a BottleKey to the ExercisesI . 1. C 2. D 3. D 4. B 5. A 6. CII . 1. 我和丈夫吉姆很快便与玛丽成为笔友,他俩是一对快乐的退休夫妇,经常定期周游世界.2.我梦见了伯利兹葱翠茂盛的热带丛林,生长在伯利兹的美洲虎,成千上万的棕榈环绕的一座座珊瑚岛----它们星罗棋布地构成了世界上长度位居第二的暗礁屏障.3.我喜欢那个国家的有些后裔源于英吉利和苏格兰海盗,他们曾藏身在那些将淡蓝色的加勒比海串连在一起的珊瑚岛上.4.这种神经疾病不可预知,病情因人而已,大相径庭,任何情况都可能发生----从周身麻刺到肌肉僵硬,从双目失明到完全瘫痪.这地方适合我疗养-----周围是翡翠般的淡蓝色大海,在这儿,我平生第一次使用水下呼吸管潜游,海底宝藏一览无遗:深邃庞大的洞穴,五颜六色,流光溢彩的鱼群,海马以及大批的鱿鱼. UNIT THREE7. The Fun They HadKey to the ExercisesI. 1. D 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. AII. 1. 他们翻者发黄起皱的书页,读里面的文字真实有趣.这些文字本应该在显示屏上移动,而不是静止不动的.2.我认为地理部分的进度调得有些太快.3.汤米用非常高傲的(瞧不起的)眼神看着她.4.但我母亲说,老师必须适应它教的每一个男孩和女孩的智力,而且必须对每个小孩采用不同的教学方法.5.他吹着口哨离开了,腋下夹着那本沾满灰尘的旧书.Key to the Reading-skill ExercisesExercises I . 1. D 2. C 3. D 4. B 5.B 6. C 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. D 11. D 12. C 13. A 14. AExercises II : 1. comparable 2. sensible 3. selfish 4. wisdom 5. classify 6. apologized 7. regardless 8. slightly 9. agreement 10. kindness8. Today's Teehnology Could Seem Goofy TomorrowKey to the ExercisesI . 1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. T 6. FII. 1.一些生机勃勃的公司潜心地研究着当时热门而现在看起来过时而又古怪的技术.找到这些公司曾经发来的信函特别有趣.2.这就是生活中我们不得不忍受的事情之一,何况我们也不知道有什么更好些的事,就好象19世纪人们对马在都市大街上发出啪啪声无可奈何一样.3.对,我们的后代可能会说:很久以前,在那技术落后的黑暗世纪里,一些很大的公司制造了这些接收性能糟糕,莫名其妙地掉钱,只能用声音交流,而且常常导致汽车交通事故的装置.4.毫无疑问,到2061年,技术专家们已经完善了像纸张一样的书页.这种书页含有能像电脑显示屏一样变化的电子墨水.5.现有的概念-----商品首先由工厂生产,再运到几千英里之外,然后放到商场货架上希望有人购买------今后似乎会被人认为是毫无希望的浪费时间和精力.9.A Short Biography of the Long Life of Benjamin FranklinKey to the ExercisesI. 1.B 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. C 6. DII. 1.He didn't get along well with his older brother .2. He would have been killed .3. Because the other colonies and the British rulers objected it .4. The importance of being united .5. He designed the "great compromise" that established the Congress .UNIT FOUR10.Are You Trying Real HardKey to the ExercisesI. 1.D 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.C 6.DII.1.洪水就在我们后面追赶,我母亲紧紧抓住我的手,以致于我以为会被拉断.2.抱着对人生不变的希望和乐观,她很小就移居阿肯色城.在那儿她给家人做佣人并活跃在当地教堂和服务机构里.3.除此以外,她还具备一个见识广,受过磨难,不畏将来的人所特有的尊严.4.邻居们对她说,为一个决不会成器的孩子做出这么多的牺牲简直是发疯.5.她说:"如果我们有勇气去相信,有能力去拼搏,胜利一定属于我们."Key to the Reading-skill ExercisesExercises I:1.C 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.C6.B7.C8.C9.C 10.B11.C 12.B 13.C 14.B 15.CExercises II: 1.medicare 2.overnight 3.download 4.Telesat 5.motel6.heliport7.sandpaper8.paratroops9.sunset 10.deadline11.Jim Lovell:An Astronaut's StoryKey to the ExercisesI. 1.F 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.F 6.TII. 1.由于当时没有一所大学开设火箭科学的课程,而且他又决意要实现他的目标,所以吉姆断定只有军校才是把飞行当作科学来学习的地方,于是他决定上军校.2.因此,根据海军哈罗威计划他考入了威斯康星大学.在那儿的两年时间里,他获准一边读书一边学习飞行课程.3.1957年10月4日,当时的苏联发射了一颗直径为23英寸,被称作斯布特尼克的球形遥控卫星,让西方世界大吃一惊.4.这个未知领域——如何成为宇航员,无准则可遵循,无先例可参照.5.航空航天局另外的目标是实现两个轨道飞行器在外层空间的对接,并且完善飞行器进入大气层和在地球预定地点着陆的方式.12.Only DaughterKey to the ExercisesI. 1.A 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.D 6.CII. 1.Because she wanted to win his approval./ Because she wanted her father to introduce her as a writer.2. Common people like her father.3. To learn to use their heads instead of hands.4. In order not to be poor.5. He has been watching TV.UNIT FIVE13. My Only True LoveKey to the ExercisesI. 1.D 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.A 6.CII . 1. Jayne2. No.3. Because Jayne was his first love and he loved her very much.4. Because Albert gave her a deep impression when they first met.5.Susan has many vertues.Key to the Reading-Skill Exercises1.A2.C3.B4.D.5.A14.The Dragon RockKey to the ExercisesI 1. T 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. T 6. FII. 1. In time of trouble it will save the village by making a lake .2. They went to the rock for help with flowers and songs .3. They felt happy and thankful .15. Does Sleep Help You StudyKey to the exercisesI . 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. B 6. D 7. A 8. DII. 1.假设人在学习后睡觉,睡眠会帮助人提高记忆力.2.事实上,在开始新的学习前睡一小会儿的话会严重影响记忆力.这就是埃克斯特德所称为的"学习前睡眠影响".3.快速眼球运动状态的特征为中枢神经系统活跃,同时心跳加速,大脑温度上升.4.在最近的一年半里,我研究了生长激素对供试验用的老鼠的影响.这些老鼠已经学会辨别迷宫里的被涂为白色和黑色的通道.5.如果生长激素对人类也有同样的影响,那些刚在睡觉时就被唤醒的人就会因为此时荷尔蒙高而记忆力减退.UNIT SIX16.Leaving the land of the BlindKey to the ExercisesI.. 1. D 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. B 6. DII. 1. 有一些导盲狗适应在城里工作,而有一些则在小城镇里工作得得心应手.2.我坐在人行道上,路人围着我.我意识到我在让这些我所不认识的人来对我的生命负责.3.又过去了十年我才有勇气承认我需要帮助.4.她将我向后拖,然后带我转身向反方向走,一直走到离轨道很远并且安全的地方.5.我对导盲狗从相信其能力变为确信到最后转变为坚信.Key to the reading-skill Exercises1. B2. A3. A4. D17. The Christmas TruceKey to the ExercisesI . 1. F 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. T 6. FII. 1. 实际上,所发生的事情就像一个童话故事.如果我没有亲身经历这一切,我自己也不会相信的.2.我们被告知德国士兵会趁我们放松警惕时对我们发动进攻.3.在德国人的防线上,一串串小灯泡在闪烁.左边右边都是灯泡,眼睛能看到的地方均是.4.制服上的徽章和纽扣换了主人,而且我们的一个士兵还戴着那顶臭名昭著的德国钢盔走了回来!5.假如我们的领袖们不是进行战争威胁而是倡导和平不是互相辱骂而是互相赞美不是互相报复而是传递礼物18.An American Educator's FableKey to the ExercisesI. 1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. A 6.CII. 1.Being a tercher means undertaking various daily responsibilities yet teaching is mainly engaged in stimulating students' minds .2. His dream was to stimulate the minds of young people and lead them down the road of knowledge .3. 38 students .4. He was a determined and strong-willed young man .UNIT SEVEN19. The TitanicKey to the ExercisesI . 1. D 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. AII. 1. On April 10th , 1912 .2. The look-out boy3. The Titanic was 268 metres long , 32 metres high , and it weighed over 60,000 tonnes .4. Yes . It changed some survivors' lives and characters , and many others never got over their experience of the disaster .Key to the Reading-skill Exercises1. to move (to)2. to join with somebody to make a pair3. to exchange4. without movement or sound20 . A Lamp in a WindowKey to the ExercisesI. 1. C 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. D 6. CII. 1. Because the driver was drunk .2. The car stopped when it hit the side of a tree .3. Very well . She offered some drink and asked him to spend the night in her house .4. A drunken driver ran him down and he was killed .21 . Stock and GownKey to the ExercisesI. 1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. T 6. FII. 1.他说所有的孩子都在做生意,我必须密切注意股市行情.2.我爸爸说如果我总是在股票生意赔钱的话,永远也找不到丈夫.3.毕业典礼上的发言人力图灌输一些崇高的思想,但是学生们并不买他的账.4.学生们唯一一次注意发言人的讲话是在他批评政府对微软公司的起诉是不公平的时候.UNIT EIGHT22. Students Who Push burgersKey to the ExercisesI . 1. D 2.C 3. D 4. A 5. AII. 1. Because he works a lot and doesn't have enough time to study .2. They baby-sat , shoveled snow , mowed lawns , and delivered papers , and some of them got jobs in department stores around Chirstmas .3. He wants to show us more students work regularly today than before and then proves that students employment is a major reason of educational decline .4. They imply that she has an unfair advantage over them .Key to the reading-skill Exercises1. to produce2. to act cautiously3. in addition to4. to suffer heavy economic loss; to go bankrupt23. A Small MiracleKey to the ExercisesI. 1. D 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. CII. 1. No. Because the sheriff noted the sincerity in Tom's voice and took pity on him .2. The funeral director was happy because there finally was a man coming to the funeral .3. He was alarmed and was very nervous .24. You Can Have Anything You Want ,But You Can't Have Everything You WantKey to the ExercisesI. 1. T 2. F 3. F 4. F 5. TII. 1. 有很多的"一切"摆在那里,还有更多看不见的"一切"等着你去体验.2.那些说他们什么都想要的人要么没有花时间去探究他们究竟想要什么,要么没有认识到一个简单的事实:你可以得到你想要的任何东西,但是你不可能得到你想要的每件东西. 3.……我建议她对自己已经做出的选择和因此而取得的成就心存感激.4.充其量,商店可能会勉强买回一些二手货,但价格只是你当时付的一小部分.5.尽管你不能得到你想要的每样东西,但是有些很好的东西却等着你挑选,对此你应该感到庆幸.。
新编大学英语 文化阅读教程1教师用书Unit_7
新编大学英语文化阅读教程1教师用书Unit 7Warm-upStep 1 Talking about the pictures1)Football (soccer), table tennis, badminton, video games, watching TV,drinking tea, eating out, shopping, hiking, Karaoke, bowling, chess,Tai Chi, calligraphy, flying kites, mahjong, etc.2)My favorite leisure activity is playing table tennis. For me, this is the perfectcombination of moderate exercise and social activity. It is the best way for me to relax, and I can completely switch off by chatting with my friends during the sport activity.Step 2 BrainstormingUSA:Football, baseball, basketball, hockey, shopping, exercise, watching movies / TV, bowling, yoga, arts and crafts, etc.Japan:Eating out, road trips, jogging / fitness, reading books and manga, football (soccer), baseball, video games, watching TV, etc.Russia:Hockey, visiting amusement parks, swimming, fishing, chess, BBQ, wrestling, boxing, etc.UK:Football (soccer), cricket, rugby, shopping, darts,BBQ, watching TV, eating out, travel, etc.Reading 1Language focus1.idle2.temptation3.aesthetic4.signify / signified5.receptive6.Calligraphy7.morality8.relaxation9.adheres to / adhered to10.l onging forGlobal understanding1)cultured man2)adhere to3)moral values4)aesthetic5)principle or law of nature6)unoccupied spirit7)free and leisurely8)harmonious9)governanceDetailed understanding1.B2.C3.A4.D5.DCultural thinking1)Yes, I think the phenomenon still exists, although rare. Doing an activity formoral or personal development is important in traditional Chinese culture.That’s why some people take classes for calligraphy, painting or poetry. But my day-to-day leisure activities are for relaxation and enjoyment, rather than personal or moral cultivation.2)Exercise and sports are my main leisure activities. During my spare time, I amusually involved in leisure activities, such as playing Chinese chess or doing jogging with my friends. One of the reasons why I like these activities is that they help take some weight off my mind when I felt burned out from school.These activities allow me to have some fun with my friends, without feeling the pressure to “perform” or “be the best.”Reading 2Language focus1.affordable2.revolution3.illuminate4.demonstration5.narrating6.subscription7.canvas8.literacy9.gathering10.f aresGlobal understanding1)community-based2)fairs3)social class4)members-only5)occupations6)affordable7)mass production and schemes8)literacy and income9)subscriptionDetailed understanding1.B2.A3.C4.A5.DCultural thinkingIt’s good to manage your time, making a good balance between leisure activity and study. I try to say “no” sometimes because I know I cannot do everything. I also try to plan some fun activities for my leisure time. This helps me to finish my tasks and work more efficiently.I make a “to do” list for my study each day and stick to it. But if I can’t do everything on the list, I will d o it the day after. I know it’s important to spend time taking care of my health, so I try to get regular exercises, such as running and swimming. If I can do some of these sports activities every day, I will feel proud of myself.My counselor gives me helpful suggestions on study and leisure activities balance. She tells me to start with small changes which can make a big difference, for example, going to bed 30 minutes earlier than usual, or avoiding playing video games after 10 p.m. This kind of small changes can help me rest and make me feel more energetic the next day.Integrated thinking1There are many examples of this. The Book of Change, Laozi, The Analects of Confucius, Zhuangzi, The Book of Odes and The Songs of Chu are all underpinned by an appreciation of leisure. In many cases the authors celebrated the leisure time directly.The Eastern Jin Period poet Tao Yuanming celebrated nature and leisure in his wonderful poems. Song Dynasty Poet Zhu Xi wrote poem Tea Stove (Cha Zao) ,recording his relaxing experience of drinking tea with friends on a big rock in the middle of Nine-bend River (Jiu Qu Xi) in Fujian. Su Shi, a poet of the Song Dynasty, wrote about the importance of learning how to appreciate leisure time. Furthermore, in the 20th century, Lin Yutang wrote about the feeling of contentment from being close to nature.2A factor that may impact the development of leisure activities is the accessibility to educational resources, such as libraries and schools of all kinds.Another important factor is the accessibility to public amenities, such as parks, swimming pools, ice skating rinks and music halls. In general, availability is key, because it encourages people to start an activity.Government support, at any level, can be important, especially if it is difficult for private enterprises to earn profits from the supply of these resources and amenities.3Science and technology are influencing how we spend our “down time.” In the future technologies will influence how we spend leisure time in two ways.First, new technologies allow us to engage in online leisure activities that would normally require a short trip in the past. Shopping is an example. We can buy anything online, whether it’s food or flat-pack furniture. We can stream entertainment at home, whether it’s our favorite show or a concert and don’t need to go out and share a public space with other people.Second, technology will make leisure activities more like a profession. In professional sports, for example, the data of our movements is recorded and usedto analyze and improve performance, but non-professionals (“prosumers”) are buying wearable electronic goods for the same purpose. For these reasons, leisure might look and feel very different in the future.Culture mosaic1 Learning, connecting and eating1)Table tennis, badminton, basketball, football, Karaoke, mahjong, a stroll inthe park, dancing, reading, movie watching.2)Due to globalization, there are quite a lot of similarities. Playing basketball isextremely popular in both the US and China. Then there are activities such as reading, watching movies and eating out, which are universally appealing.There are of course some differences. Public dancing and mahjong are examples of popular activities in China that are not mainstream in the US.Likewise, baking for fun and barbecuing would not be considered traditionally popular leisure activities in China.2 Hollywood looks to Chinese culture1)China produces a lot of high-quality films and TV series. The biggest overseasmarket for Chinese films and TV is Southeast Asia, mainly due to that region’s identification with Chinese culture. However, there are plenty of examples of films and TV shows gaining fans in other parts of the world, for example South Korea, Japan and the United States. Examples of popular series and filmsinclude The Legend of Zhen Huan and Hero, which provide a window onto Chinese culture and history.These films and TV dramas appeal to overseas audience for two reasons. First, they have complex narrations and scripts that are based on the real lives of ancient Chinese people. Second, they offer perspectives that help curious foreign viewers to know Chinese history and culture.2) In order to draw a larger overseas audience, the Chinese film industry and the government might take following measures.Firstly, one way to ensure this is through collaboration with overseas producers.A growing number of blockbuster films are co-produced by Chinese companies and foreign producers. These films exemplify how talents from different cultural backgrounds could bring out impressive artwork. The early 2000s martial arts film Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon was an example of a highly successful collaborative effort between China and the United States. The score of this film earned its reputation for its combination of Chinese instruments and western music.Secondly, to gain popularity around the world, Chinese films and TV shows should identify what themes and stories hold appeal overseas. Themes of love, justice and survival are always the filmgoers’ favorites, but they need to reflect the characters that Chinese value, such as loyalty and bravery. Take Peter Chan’s movie Leap as an example, it depicts the spirit of the women’s volleyball team and their perseverance to win the Olympic gold medal.To sum up, well-selected themes and co-production mode of making films will help Chinese films attract more audiences outside China.3 The colorful history of kitesTea drinking:Tea has been cultivated, drunk, written about and appreciated in China for millennia. It reached Europe in the 15th century through European traders and explorers. The upper class in Europe soon adopted the fashion of Tea drinking which became very popular in 18th century Britain. Meanwhile, tea cultivation also spread to other places via British traders, for example, people started planting tea in India and Sri Lanka in the 19th century.Firecrackers on festive occasions:Although firecrackers are banned in some countries and regions, they remain a popular way to celebrate. The tradition started in China around 2000 years ago. Today, they are used to usher in Chinese New Year wherever Chinese communities are found. Firecrackers are also used at festivals such as Diwali in India and among the Indian community, and even during Halloween in Ireland.。
阅读教程1Unit 7-1
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were forced into camping at a small lake (now called Donner Lake). Reports seem to vary, but a party of perhaps sixteen or twenty eight attempted a crossing of the Sierra Nevada Mountains. Ultimately this party landed in deep. Impassable snow, their supplies running low and they were reported to have resorted to cannibalism in order to survive the winter.
5.It's a reflection of an ecological adaptation. Cows are important sources to provide Hindu farmers with farming help. If they are eaten, their life will be greatly affected. Therefore, killing cows for beef would endanger the Indian agricultural process. The taboo is directly caused, of course, by religious decree, but the previous logic is a possible explanation of why this decree came to be in the first place.
新交际英语阅读教程第一册课后练习答案
新交际英语阅读教程 1 课后练习参考答案Unit 1Part BLanguage Focus11. kernel2. charismatic3. filtering4. impeccable5. perception6. acquaintanceship7. primitive 8. demeanor 9. implication10. inconsequential 11. subdued 12. rapport21.send…down the right path2.dated back to3.win half of the battle4.a step further5.a key to6.jump to conclusion7.on the basis of 8.in his favor9.in an instant 10.tip the scales31.intelligence2.orientation3.animated4.sophisticated5.attired6.depiction7.suspension 8.intimacy41.initial: 1) happening at the beginning of a process, or when you first see or hear s omething2) the first letter of someone’s name2.fair: 1) used for emphasizing that an amount, size, number, etc. is large2) reasonable3.thrive: 1)being prosperous or successful2)to become successful or happy in a particular situation4.clue: 1) an object or fact that someone discovers that helps them solve a crime or m ystery2) to provide someone with information about someone or somethingpliment: 1) something nice that you say to praise someone2) used to greeting someone, or giving them your good wishes51.First impressions are made in a moment but they are the most lasting.2.Today in the complex business world, people still depend on their primitive instincts tocommunicate with each other.3. A handshake made people get closer to each other temporarily.4.The knights were carefully touch each other’s clasp to make sure there were no weaponshidden the sleeves.5.Offering a compliment about something one wears could express your kindness and thusmake you more easygoing.Part CTranslation1.It is a very unwise cause for John to undertake.2.Every afternoon, he would take a half-an-hour nap in his swivel chair.3.Since he stood in the wrong line, his waiting time was greatly prolonged.4.The hotel owned by the couple is comfortable and unpretentious.5.We needed to reskill our workforce to cope with massive technological change.6.Republican leaders called him a disgrace to the party.lions more suffer from serious sleep deprivation caused by long work hours.8.George had an ambition to serve his country even when he was very young..Unit 2Part BReading Comprehension2In the 1950s, the United States underwent dramatic economic development. Because of the GI Bills that had enabled many veterans from the Second World War to be enrolled at colleges, there was a huge increase in the number of middle-class families. Apart from the sharp increase of the income of these families, a suburban middle-class culture was also formed, in which the wives were supposed to hold the roles of the mother, the housekeeper, the entertainer of neighbors and friends, and the manager of a façade of a happy family to impress other people. During that period of time, the husbands were the main source of family income. And it was rare for middle-class wives to keep jobs. Therefore, women like Julia Weeds might feel trapped by their families and the suburbs, and their values and efforts were under-rated. The only way out of their daily routine was to go to the parties held by their neighbors.Language Focus11.howl2.vale3.romance4.napkin5.ferocity6.battlefield7.scold8.antagonism9.absorbed 10.affection21. meant to2.burst into tears3.a cutting look4.slaming the door5.concerned with6.drift away from7.spilt all over8.hit…on the31. justification2. accusation3.passionately4. favoritism5. detestation6. prematurely7. combatants8. persecution41.v. to throw something using a lot of force; n. the high or low quality of a sound2.v. to state that something is not allowed; a. a forbidden place is one that most people are not allowed to enter3.n. the light from a burning candle; a. lit only by candles4.a. unhappy, depressing; n. the feeling of being very worried or disappointed5.a. worried; n. a feeling that you care about someone and want them to be happy and w ell51.Francis, taking off his hat and putting down his paper, was not consciously happy with whatwas going on among the kids; he could not understand why the children were not behaving as they normally did.2.This was his environment, and he created it through his hard work, and like any othercreature going back home, he naturally returned to it with a light heart and full of strength and gladness.3.Francis feels that finally he might have someone who would be willing to listen to his storyand to show her concern, since Helen is the oldest child and with whom he can communicate easily.4.Julia is already tired and angry. What Francis said just made him the target of her anger.6. Julia quickly made her husband know how her youth, beauty and wit had been wasted in allthe tedious housework she had to do every day.Part CTranslation1.At that time, women wore either hats or kerchiefs on their heads.2.In the hotels in that region, all the beddings were made of linen.3.40 years ago, due to the shortage of grains, cornmeal was the staple food for many p eople.4.After the treatment of the chiropractor, he felt a lot more comfortable.5.He had a very bad cough and had to go to the hospital. And as it turned out, the doctorprescribed him some cough syrup.6.At the end of the 19th century, The United States surpassed the European powers tobecome the world No. 1 economic power.7.Many economists anticipated that e-commerce will develop more rapidly in the next 5 years.8.China’s economy has attained astonishing achievements in the past 30 years.Unit 3Part BReading Comprehension1. F2. F3. T4. T5. F6. F7. F8. FLanguage Focus11.misgivings2.nuisance3.adored4.feat5.reverence6.stimulating7.damp8.ceremony9.acute10.disturbed11.ornate12.preoccupied21.ill at ease2.preying on my mind3.no point in4.what will become of5.by no means6.at any rate7.get out of8.in the back of my mind9.has come over10.don’t care much for3prefix + cover: discover, recoverprefix + form: conform, deform, inform, reformprefix + pose: compose, depose, dispose, impose, reposeprefix + press: compress, depress, impress, repressprefix + prove: reprove, improve, disapprove (prove→approve→disapprove)1.dispose2.conform3.impose4.reprovedpressed6.deforms7.recovering8.deposed9.repressedrm41.We respected all these objects because we thought they deserved it.2.As he grew older, he thought it was less suitable for him, and therefore stopped wearing it.3.Several years later, it was taken out again, and formally handed over to George.4.If you could see the whole trousers, you would find that they looked very loose in the partwhere I sat.5.In addition, even if we did get over the gate, we still couldn’t get into the hall, because thebig inside doors were firmly locked.51.可是过不了多久，我就发现这个戒指是个麻烦——要留心不让它丢了，是个辛苦的工作。
大学英语阅读教程第一册练习答案(全)
Unit 1I. Reading for information1.B2.D3.B4.C5.A6.CII. Translation1. 但是只要说上几句话，他的口音就很容易被辨认出来。
2. 他不会轻易发火，有一颗金子般的心，你很少能从他的嘴里听到攻击和批评别人的话。
3. 常言道：善行胜于善言。
父亲的身教对我的影响远远超过了他的言传。
4. 面对生活的沧桑，大布鲁诺怎么能不提高嗓门，怎么能保持心气平和？难道力气这么大的人不该脾气也大吗？5. 体育明星和歌星|、影星的确能够鼓舞人心，但是“英雄”这个头衔还是应该留给像我父亲那样，为了自己所爱的人孜孜不卷地工作的人。
III. Summary1.hard work, pays off2.Big Bruno, strong in stature, a gentle spirit3.most patient, slow to get angry, a heart of gold, a lot of friends4. a role model, a true friend, a treasure5.hero, does good, loves everyone, doesn’t expect anything, in return, work tirelessly, the goodraceReading Strategies(1) Skimming and ScanningI Skimming question 1 AII Skimming question 2A teacher should…1.be pleasantly live and attractive2.have a genuine capacity for sympathy3.be both intellectually and morally honest4.be mentally alert5.be capable of infinite patience6.have the kind of mind which always wants to go on learning.III Scanning question 1 4. Classic MatchesPart II Reading for pleasureI. Answer the following questions.1. Kelly and the boy were neighbors as well as schoolmates. They used to be close friends, but Kelly turned her back on the boy while they were in middle school.2. Kelly’s parents were getting a divorce. This made Kelly very sad. She was afraid that the divorce would damage her image and that she wouldn’t ever be able to recover. At that time the boy seemed to be the only person she could trust at school, the only one she could turn to. So Kelly kissed the boy.3. Kelly wanted to prove that she wasn’t fond of the boy at all and that she despised him from the bottom of her heart. Thus she was able to keep her image at school.4. The boy grew up to be a handsome young man. He had a lot of friends, both old and new. He became popular at school and he was more confident than before.5. He thought that Kelly should try not to make herself feel better by putting others down.Part III HomeworkPassage 1 F T T F FPassage 2 F T F T FPassage 3 B A C A DPassage 4 B A C B AUnit 2I.Reading for information1. A2. D3. B4. C5. A6. CII. Translation1．我当时19岁，是德克萨斯大学的学生，一帆风顺，正在实现我的“梦想”---成为一名整形外科医生。
大学英语阅读教程1答案
大学英语阅读教程1答案【篇一：新视野大学英语读写教程1-第二版课后练习答案】 (1)新视野大学英语（第2版）第1册unit 2答案 (2)新视野大学英语（第二版）第1册unit 3答案 (3)新视野大学英语（第二版）第1册unit 4答案 (4)新视野大学英语（第二版）第1册unit 5答案 (5)新视野大学英语（第二版）第1册unit 6答案 (7)新视野大学英语（第二版）第1册unit 7答案 (8)新视野大学英语（第二版）第1册unit 8答案 (9)新视野大学英语（第2版）第1册unit 9答案 (10)新视野大学英语（第2版）第1册unit 10答案 (11)新视野大学英语（第2版）第1册unit 1答案iii. 1. rewarding 2. communicate 3. access 4. embarrassing 5. positive 6. commitment 7. virtual 8. benefits 9. minimum 10. opportunities iv. 1. up 2. into 3. from 4. with 5. to 6. up 7. of 8. in 9. for10.withv. 1.g 2.b 3.e 4.i 5.h 6.k 7.m 8.o 9.f 10.csentence structurevi.1. universities in the east are better equipped, while those in the west are relatively poor.2. allan clark kept talking the price up, while wilkinson kept knocking it down.3. the husband spent all his money drinking, while his wife saved all hers for the family.4. some guests spoke pleasantly and behaved politely, while others wee insulting and impolite.5. outwardly sara was friendly towards all those concerned, while inwardly she was angry.vii.1. not only did mr. smith learn the chinese language, but healso bridged the gap between his culture and ours.2. not only did we learn the technology through the online course, but we also learned to communicate with friends in english.3. not only did we lose all our money, but we also came closeto losing our lives.4. not only do the workers want a pay increase, but they also want reduced working hours.5. not only is the house expensive, but it is also too far away from my company.translationviii.1. not only can students choose when and where to learn foran online course, but they can also take time to think through answers before making a reply.2. she is excited by the idea of online learning while be considers it meaningless and useless.3. communicating with native english speakers is a very rewarding experience from which we can learn a lot.4. today, more and more people have access to the internet through which they look for the information they need.5. he wants her to give up working and stay home to look after the children. she feels, however, that this is too much for her.6. now that we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.ix.1. 我永远都不会忘记那位老师，是他告诉我学外语是有趣的、有价值的。
E时代大学英语——阶梯阅读教程1(Unit7)
★ surgery
n. 外科手术
01
C 1.What can we learn from the beginning of the passage?
A) The author and his brother had done poorly in school.
B) The author had been very concerned about his school work.
01
B 8.Why do newspapers have so many pages?
A) More and more people like to read them.
sanctuary6 from my other world.
★ sanctuary n. 庇护所
01
Now my older brother is an engineer and I am chief of paediatric neurosurgery7. Sometimes I still can’t believe my life’s journey, from a failing and indifferent student in a Detroit public school to this position, which takes me all over the world to teach and perform critical surgery8.
adj. 非常差劲的 adj. 简陋的，不起眼的
关掉
01
We moaned4 and complained about how unfair it was. ★ moan Besides, we didn’t have any books in the house other than
英语阅读教程答案
Unit1（1）11)D 2)B 3)C 4)B 5)A21) acknowledge d 2)raids3)stingi ng 4)enlive ned 5)rhetoric6)errors7)mutter ed 8)quit 9)fervor3逗号：1)当状语从句在句末时，前面一般不用逗号，故去掉because前的逗号2)宾语从句直接与主句的主语和谓语相连，不能用逗号，故去掉tha t前的逗号3)限定性定语从句不能用逗号与主句隔开，故去掉句中两个逗号语意不清：4)句中she可以代Mrs.Edward s，也可以代Ja ne 5)句中he均可代Davi d和Gol iath6)句中they和them均可代Ke mps 或D i xons7）句中第二个it没有相应指代对象，它实际应该指写诗这一职业8）this指代不清，可能代the worry，t he need for little sleep或者其它心里问题书面语中口语乱用：9）he goes口语，不能用于书面语10）well 同样为口头语，不能用于书面语41）长期以来，败坏英语已经成为日益普遍的现象，但是他退休多半是因为他遭受到了另外一种攻击，这种攻击针对他本人，也针对他拿备受争议的教学方式。
2）霍根先生今年61岁，为活跃课堂气氛，他冷嘲热讽地跟学生开玩笑，偶尔也用精心编织的话语侮辱他们。
3）但是，就连他的批评者都承认，为保护英语的纯洁，霍根先生孤军奋战，卓有成效地抵制了先行词指代不清，逗号滥用，以及书面语口语化等现象。
4）他的客厅布置地就像一个漂亮的句子，实用，简洁，却又不失细节的点缀，蔽日那件来自中国的古茶壶，就为客厅增添了一份情趣。
5）我知道，霍根先生在用一种非正统的方式来表达对语言的热爱，而且，正应为对学生也抱有同样的热忱，他才会说出这样的话来。
新编大学英语阅读教程（第二版）-基础篇
新编大学英语阅读教程（第二版）-基础篇答案Unit 1 EducationExercise 11. B2. C3. A4. B5.CExercise 21.B2. D3. J4. K5. AExercise 31. T2. F3. T4. T5. TExercise 41. It was said that over three thousand discipl es foll owed him.2. Officials woul d see who was intelligent or who they favor and recommend that individualto their superior.3. Since the Qing Dynasty was d ominated by the Manchu ethnic group, they gave theirpeopl e priority over the Han peopl e.Unit 2 Military AffairExercise 11. B2. D3. D4. A5.CExercise 21.I2. D3. B4. C5. FExercise 31. F2. T3. F4. F5. FExercise 41.Getting peopl e to want what you want.2.The government sponsored efforts including the United States Information Agency, theVoice of America. American corporate and advertising executives, as well as the heads of Hollywood studios, were selling not only their products but also America's culture and values to the rest of the worl d.3.In such a variegated worl d, all three sources of power —milit ary, economic, and soft—remain rel evant.Unit 3 LanguageExercise 11.D2. B3. D4. C5.DExercise 21.D2. E3. O4. S5. TExercise 31. B2. D3. DExercise 41. The poor spelling.2. His attitud e, capabilities and skill.3. Femal es aged over 65.Unit 4 International OrganizationsExercise 11.C2. B3. C4. B5.DExercise 21. C2. F3. E4. D5. JExercise 31. T2. F3. F4. T5. FExercise 41.The AIIB, a mod ern knowl edge-based institution, will focus on the d evel opment ofinfrastruct ure and other productive sectors in Asia, including energy and power,transportation and tel ecommunications, rural infrast ructure and agriculture d evel opment, water supply and sanitation, environmental protection, urban d evel opment and l ogistics, etc.2.Chinese Presid ent Xi Jinping and Premier Li Keqiang announced the AIIB initiative duringtheir respective visits to Southeast Asian count ries in October 2013. The Bank wasenvisaged to promote interconnectivity and economic integration in the region andcooperate with existing multil ateral d evel opment banks. Foll owing this announcement, bilateral and multilateral discussions and consultations commenced on core principl es and key el ements for establishing the AIIB. In October, 2014, 22 Asian countries gathered in Beijing to sign Memorandum of Und erstanding (MOU) to establish the AIIB.3.There are four meetings about AOA. Discussions about the proposed Articl es ofAgreement (AOA) were launched at the second CNM, which was hel d in Mumbai, India, in January 2015. The AOA was discussed further at the 3rd CNM meeting that was hel d in Almaty, Kazakhstan, in March 2015 and at the 4th CNM meeting which took place inBeijing in April 2015. The final text of the AoA was ad opted on May 22, 2015 at the5th CNM hel d in Singapore.Unit 5 Internet EconomyExercise 11. B2. C3. C4. D5.AExercise 21.G2. A3. E4. D5. FExercise 31. T2. T3. F4. F5. TExercise 41. Open.2. Christmas Day-December 25-which celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ, the founder ofthe Christian religion, is the biggest and best-loved holiday in the United States.According to the Bible, the holy book of Christians, God decided to allow his only son, Jesus Christ, to be born to a human mother and live on the earth so that people could understand God better and learn to love God and each other more." Christmas" meaning "celebration of Christ " honors the time when Jesus was born to a young Jewish woman Mary.Mary was engaged to be married to Joseph, a carpenter, but before they came together, she was found to be with child. Because Joseph, her husband, was a righteous man and did not want to expose her to public disgrace, he had in mind to divorce her quietly. But after he had considered this, an angel of the Lord appeared to him in his dream and said, "Do not be afraid to take Mary home as your wife, because what is conceived in her is from the Holy Spirit. She will give birth to a son, and you are to give him the name Jesus, because he will save his people from their sins."Although the exact date of the birth of Jesus nearly 2,000 years ago is not known, the calendar on the supposed date divides all time into B.C.(Before Christ)and A.D.(a Latin phrase, Anno Domini,“in the year of our Lord”) For the first 300 years, Jesus' birthday was celebrated on different dates. Finally, in the year 354 A.D. church leaders choseDecember 25 as his birthday.3. Open.Unit 6 LiteratureExercise 11. B2. D3. C4. D5. CExercise 21. G2. D3. F4. H5. CExercise 31. T2. T3. T4. T5. FIV. Based on the above passage, answer the foll owing questions.1. Background adds to personal strength and makes someone great. Cao was deeplyeducated by China's troubled history and by his hometown where he spent childhood in poverty. But hardship finally turned into his spiritual and literary wealth.2. Cao tells many genuine Chinese stories, but the themes of his Chinese stories areuniversal,and at the same time all of them belong to humankind.3. Whether a book can make its way into the world, that is to say whether it is suitable fortranslation into other languages, is also a basic norm of its literary value.Unit 7 CultureExercise 11. C2. D3. D4. B5.BExercise 21. G2.C3. G4. B5. DExercise 31. A2.B3. A4. A5.CExercise 41.That's what hospit ality is all about: making peopl e feel at home when they're not.2.Appropriate gifts for general occasions might be fl owers, candy or —if the family hassmall chil dren —toys.3.I shoul d wear comfortabl e, casual cl othes. Plan to arrive on time, or else call to inform thehosts of the d elay. During the dinner conversation, it's customary to compliment thehostess on the wond erful meal. After an hour or so of general chit-chat, it's probably time to head for the d oor. And above all, no snooping around the house. It's more polite towait for the host to offer a guid ed tour.Unit 8 Law and Public SecurityExercise 11. A2. B3. B4. D5. BExercise 21. D2. B3. F4. C5. AExercise 31. D2. D3. B4. B5.DExercise 41. Generally speaking, because smoking is harmful for health. According to rel ated survey,like 2011 China Tobacco Control Report, about 740 million peopl e, including 180 million chil dren and teenagers are affected by second hand smoke. More than 1 million peopl e die every year from smoking-rel ated diseases, and more than 100,000 of those cases can be traced back to second-hand smoke.2. I am afraid there’s no simil ar regulations passed or carried out in my city. Here are somereasons. Firstly, the corresponding d epart ments d o not pay enough attention tosecond-hand smoking issue as in Harbin. Secondly, there are too many smokers here in the city and most of them refuse to d o any change. Thirdly, l ocal citizens here are too shy to express their opinions against second-hand passive smoking.3. As we can see from the passage, Harbin is the first city that tries to regulate second-handsmoke for the sake of public health. It is really a good start. One the one hand,non-smokers especially chil dren and teenagers are effectively protected than ever before.Since second-hand passive breathing coul d no l onger threat their health, many serious diseases are avoid ed. That is of great significance. On the other hand, before l ong Harbincoul d be a successful mod el of tobacco control for other cities to copy. Then, there coul d be cl eaner air, healthier environment, and happier life in many cities.Unit 9 Ethics IssuesExercise 11. C2. D3. A4.D5.BExercise 21.C2.F3.B4.I5.HExercise 31.F2.C3.O4.A5.M6.J 7B. 8.K 9.E 10.HExercise 41.Many of the chall enges facing the healthcare system in the future will be related tothe overall chall enge of balancing quality and safety with efficiency, said Cynda Hylton Rushton PhD, RN, the new Anne and George L. Bunting Professor of Clinical Ethics at Johns Hopkins University.“It raises a real question about whether the right val ues are d riving our focus in ourhealthcare system,” she said. “Shoul d efficiency be the driver?”2.“This is not just a supply issue,” said Rushton. “This is a sustainability issue. And one ofthe real threats to keeping the peopl e we t rain in practice is having an ethical practice environment where they can actually practice with integrit y, and where they are notconstantly bar raged with morally dist ressing situations that burn them out.”3.Medication short ages often happen because there’s not enough economic incentive formanufacturers. For exampl e, certain int ravenous medications that are generics tend to be the ones that become scarce because there’s not much profit in making them, saidRosoff.Unit 10 Medicine and Health CareExercise 11. A2. C3. C4. D5.BExercise 21.B2. C3. F4. G5. IExercise 31. E2. H3. N4. A5. C6. J7. M8. B9. D 10. OExercise 41.Open.2.Traditional medicine d epends on herbal treatments, acupunct ure（针灸）, acupressure(穴位按压), moxibustion (burning of herbs over acupuncture points), "cupping" (l ocalsuction of skin), qigong (coordinated movement, breathing, and awareness), tui na(massage), and other culturally unique practices. Such approaches are believed to be most effective in treating minor and chronic（慢性的，长期的）diseases, in part because of mil d er sid e effects. Traditional treatments may be used for more serious conditions as well, particularly for such acute abd ominal（腹部的）conditions as appendicitis（阑尾炎）, pancreatitis（胰腺炎）, and gallstones（胆结石）;3.Open.Unit 11 Home lifeExercise 11. C2. D3. C4. A5. BExercise 21.A2. F3. D4. B5. CExercise 31. T2. F3. T4. T5. FExercise 41.It is hard to say, the earliest known tattoo is believed in 3300 B.C, but more widelyrecognized ) are tattoos found on Egyptian and Nubian mummies dating from about 2000 B.C.2.They felt curious.3.The practice of tattooing has different meanings to various cultures. In some cultures,tattoos served as identification of the wearer's rank or status within a group.Unit 12 Ment al HealthExercise 11. B2. A3. C4. B5. DExercise 21. A2. H3. I4. G5. JExercise 31. T2. F3. F4. T5. TExercise 41.Because you cannot be friends with anyone else in the worl d if you are not a friend ofyourself.2.You can check whether you like yourself from the list: your past, your background, yourpersonality t raits and your achievements relative to others.3.Forgive yourself, accept things you can’t change, focus on your strengths, write yoursuccess stories, stop comparing yourself with others and always be t rue to yourself.Unit 13 New Science and Technol ogyExercise 11. B2. C3. A4. A5.DExercise 21.B2. C3. D4. D5. EExercise 31. F2. T3. F4. T5. TExercise 41. Open.2. Open.3. Open.Unit 14 Environment ProtectionExercise 11. D2. B3. C4. D5. DExercise 21. A2. B3. F4. G5. JExercise 31. F2. T3. T4. F5. TExercise 41. Many Americans harbour a grossly distorted and exaggerated view of most of the riskssurrounding food. If the dangers from bacterially contaminated chicken were as great as some peopl e believe, “the st reets woul d be littered with peopl e lying here and there.”2. To make good food and water supplies even bet ter, the Government needs to tighten itsregul atory standards, stiffen its inspection program and strengthen its enforcementpolicies.3. Consumers will have to d o a better job of l earning how to handl e and cook food properly.The probl ems that need to be tackl ed exist all al ong the food-supply chain, from fiel ds to processing plants to kitchens.Unit 15 Leisure TimeExercise 11. D2. B3. C4. D5. AExercise 21. E2. D3. B4. C5. AExercise 31. O2. F3. O4. F5. FExercise 4Open answers.Unit 16 ArtExercise 11. B2. A3. B4. D5. BExercise 21. B2. C3. E4. H5. KExercise 31. F2. O3. O4. F5. FExercise 41. Earliest paper cutting was found in China 1500 years ago.2. She has been invited to demonstrate the art at a wide collection of events.3. The Chinese paper cutting represents Chinese cultural values, history and stories ofpeople's lives.Quiz1Section A1 .F 2. L 3. I 4. B 5. C6. K7. E8. H9. D 10. JSection B1. A2. E3.H4.B5. D6. C7. G8.J9.K 10. FSection CPassage One1. B2. C3.B4.C5. C Passage Two6. D7. C8.A9.A 10. CQuiz2Section A1.B2. I3. D4. N5. L6. A7. H8. J9. F 10. M Section B1. H2. E3. B4. J5. C6. I7. A8.G9. D 10. FSection CPassage One1. D2. B3. A4. D5. A Passage Two6. C7. D8. C9. A 10. BQuiz3Section A1. B2. F3. J4. A5. O6. G7. C8. H9. L 10. M Section B1. D2. E3. A4. G5. H6. J7. L8. N9. H 10. KSection CPassage One1. C2. B3. B4. D5. A Passage Two6. C7. D8. A9. C 10. BQuiz4Section A1.E2. M3.G4. L5. B6.J7. C8. N9.H 10. O Section B1. E2. G3. D4. A5. I6. B7. F8.J9. C 10. H Section CPassage One1. A2. C3. D4. C5. B Passage Two6. D7. A8. C9. D 10. A。
世纪商务英语阅读教程基础1(第六版) (7)
Part 2 Reading Skill Focus
Task 2：Let’s Try
Read the following paragraphs and complete the table on the structure of each paragraph.
Practice 1
It takes just a quick glance, maybe three seconds, for someone to evaluate you when you meet him/her for the first time. In this short time, the other person forms an opinion about you based on your appearance, your body language, your demeanor, your manners, and how you are dressed. Do you have confidence and integrity? Are you friendly and selfassured? Or are you arrogant and disrespectful? That first impression will likely be longlasting and hard to change.
Part 2 Reading Skill Focus
Guided Example
Part 2 Reading Skill Focus
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Part 2 Reading Skill Focus
Part 2 Reading Skill Focus
大学英语读写教程第1册unit7阅读理解三篇
unit 7Part 1 Reading comprehensionDirections: Read the following passages carefully. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished sentences. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the best answer to each question.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage.As many as one in four US workers may be often angry on the job, and angry employees also are more likely to get bored, have low energy and feel trapped in their posts, according to a survey. Employees are most likely to be angered by a boss, or by a fellow employee in the workplace not being productive, or by tight deadlines or by heavy workloads, said Donald Gibson, a professor at the Yale University School of Management.On the one hand, anu nstable economic environment has produced productivity and growth; on the other, it has produced change and uncertainty, which has influenced the workplace negatively. According to Professor Gibson's survey, while a majority of employees are responding to these conditions with reports of workplace satisfaction, there remain a substantial portion who are dissatisfied, even angry at work. Obviously, anger is linked to workplace aggression, which appears to be increasing: We are weekly confronted with stories of workers taking aggressive, even violent action particularly against their bosses.The survey found that 25 percent of those contacted said they were at least somewhat angry at work on a continuing basis. Angry employees tend to have less energy and interest in the job, and tend also to be bored. And angry employees tend to feel trapped in the job. The study did not discuss what percentage of angry workers are likely to use violence. It did find that they feel less loyal （忠诚的） to the employer. There have been a number of workplace shootings in the United States over the years, which is really worrisome.1. According to Professor Gibson, employees may get angry ifA. the boss is less loyal to themB. the boss is violent towards themC. other employees take aggressive actionsD. other employees haven't done much work2. What does the word "unstable" in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. incredibleB. insecureC. indispensableD. invisible3. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a cause for anger?A. Employees get very bored.B. There is great working pressure.C. There is change and uncertainty.D. Employees get stuck in their work.4. What can be inferred from the passage?A. Angry workers are more likely to lose their jobs than others.B. The relation between employees and employers is the primaryreason for anger.C. Economic environment might be the root cause for anger at work.D. A considerable number of angry workers develop theirdissatisfaction into anger.5. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Causes for Angry Workers.B. Frequent Anger in US Workplace.C. Increasing Violence of Angry Workers.D. Conflicts between Employers and Employees.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog. Judging from recent surveys most experts in sleep behavior agree that there is virtually an epidemic of sleeplessness in the US. "I can't think of a single study that hasn't found Americans getting less sleep than they ought to," says Dr. David. "Even people who think they are sleeping enough would probably be better off with more rest."The beginning of our sleep-deficit （睡眠不足） crisis can be traced tothe invention of the light bulb a century ago. From diary entries and other personal accounts from the 18th and 19th centuries, sleep scientists have reached the conclusion that the average person used to sleep about 9.5 hours a night. The best sleep habits once were forced on us, when we had nothing to do in the evening down on the farm, and it was dark. By the 1950s and 1960s, that sleep schedule had been reduced dramatically to between 7.5 and 8 hours, and most people had to wake to an alarm clock. "People cheat on their sleep, and they don't even realize they're doing it," says Dr. David. "They think they're ok because they can get by on 6.5 hours, when they really need 7.5, 8 or even more to feel ideally （理想地） vigorous."Perhaps the most merciless robber of sleep, researchers say, is the complexity of the day. Whenever pressures from work, family, friends and community mount, many people considered energetic if you say you only need 5.5 hours' sleep. If you've got to get 8.5 hours, people think you lack drive and ambition.To determine the consequences of sleep deficit, researchers have put subjects through a set of psychological and performance tests requiring them, for instance, to add columns of numbers or recall a passage read to them only minutes earlier. "We've found that if you're in sleep deficit, performance suffers," says Dr. David. "Short-term memory is weakened, as are abilities to make decisions and to concentrate."6. What can we learn from Dr. David's words in Paragraph 1?A. All studies have found that Americans should get more sleep.B. All studies have found that Americans have realized theirproblems.C. One study has found that Americans get less sleep than theyought to.D. One study hasn't found anything wrong with Americans' sleepbehavior.7. According to the author, how long should people sleep?A. About 5.5 hours.B. About 6.5 hours.C. 7.5 hours or more.D. 9.5 hours or more.8. What do people usually think of those who only sleep 5.5 hours anight?A. They have a lot of drive.B. They have a lot of energy.C. They don't have ambition.D. They don't need much sleep.9. Why are Americans getting less sleep nowadays?A. Because there is an epidemic of sleeplessness.B. Because the light bulb was invented a century ago.C. Because they want to show people they have ambition.D. Because they are under great pressure in many aspects.10. What is a consequence of lack of sleep in the psychological andperformance tests in Paragraph 4?A. People's overall memory is affected.B. People's abilities to concentrate decline.C. People don't have abilities to make decisions.D. People can't remember numbers or passages.Questions 11 to 15 are based on the same passage or dialog.Not long ago, 20,000 middle- and high-school students were surveyed （调查）. 92 percent of the teenagers admitted having lied to their parents in the previous year, and 73 percent of them call themselves as "serial liars", people continually lying. Despite these admissions, 91 percent of all those people said they were "satisfied with my owncharacter". Think how often we hear the expressions "I'll call you" or "I'm sorry, but he stepped out". And then there are professions, such as lawyers and consultants 顾（问）, whose members seem to specialize in shaping the truth to suit clients' （当事人） needs. Little white lies become widespread, and the reasons we give each other for telling lies are familiar. "What's wrong with that?"How often do we praise people for how well they look, or express our appreciation for gifts, when we don't really mean it? Surely, these "nice lies" are harmless and well intended, a necessary social lubrican润t（滑剂）. But, we should remember the words of English novelist Sir Walter Scott, who wrote, "What a tangled （错综复杂的） web we weave （编）, when first we practice to deceive." Even seemingly harmless lies can have unexpected consequences. Psychological obstacles disappear; the ability to make more distinction can become dull; the liar's awareness of his chances of being caught may become dull. By itself, that kind of lie is of no great consequence.Still, the endless build-up of these lies does matter. Once they've become common enough, even the small untruths that are not meant to hurt will encourage a certain doubt and loss of trust. When trust is damaged, the community as a whole suffers; and when it is destroyed, societies collapse. Are all white lies to be avoided at all costs? The most understandable and forgivable lies are an exchange of the principle of trust for the principle of caring, like telling children about Santa Claus, or lying to someone to give him a surprise party. But a president of an institute says, "Still, we must ask ourselves if we are willing to give our friends and associates the authority to lie to us whenever they think it is for our own good."11. Which of the following statements is NOT true about the survey?A. Most of the school students surveyed said they had lied.B. A larger percent of the students said they had lied constantly.C. Most of the students didn't feel sorry about their lying behavior.D. Those students who had never lied were happy about theircharacter.12. What does "And then there are professions, such as lawyers andconsultants, whose members seem to specialize in shaping the truth to suit clients' needs" in Paragraph 1 mean?A. These professions encourage their members to tell lies.B. The members working in these professions tell nothing but lies.C. Lawyers and consultants change the truth to benefit their clients.D. Lawyers and consultants tell the truth because their clients needthe truth.13. What is the meaning of the quotation from Sir Walter Scott "What atangled web we weave, when first we practice to deceive"?A. Telling lies is the first step for a person to form a deceivingpersonality.B. After we lie the first time, we need to tell more lies to cover up thefirst one.C. If you tell lies, people around you will tell lies, too, so a web willbe formed.D. Once you start to tell lies, your character will gradually becomecomplicated.14. What does the author say about white lies?A. Not all white lies should be avoided.B. Nice little lies won't hurt our trust in each other.C. We should give our friends the authority to tell us little white lies.D. We should tell white lies only when giving a friend a surpriseparty.15. Which of the following best describes the author's attitude toward"nice lies" mentioned in the passage?A. Surprised.B. Relieved.C. Concerned.D. Accustomed.。
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阅读教程Book 1 Unit 7答案
I. Reading for information
Exercises
I. Reading for information
A. Reading to find main ideas
1-6: B D A C D A
II. Translation
Translate the following sentences into Chinese.
1 The pursuit of perfection will lead us to excellence and release our highest potential.
对完美的追求会让我们实现卓越，发挥出我们最大的潜能。
2 And yet when this pursuit is inappropriately applied, it fills up the waiting rooms of therapists and psychiatrists and is one of the chief sources of our misery.
如我们对此追求不能妥当应对，就会成为心理医师的常客，这也是人生苦难的主要原因之一。
3 When we use this drive to create an identity or to improve our self-esteem, we also set the stage for constant disappointment and self-condemnation.
在我们开始用这种动力去构建自我形象或提高自我评价的时候，随之而来的将是不断的失望与自责。
4 It does not matter where we are on the scale of perfection, whether at thenadir or at the peak.
我们离完美之巅的距离并不重要，无论我们是在山脚还是已达顶峰。
5 Life begins to be truly exciting and even mundane tasks become absorbing when we approach them from this vantage view.
当我们能用从这种优势的角度去看待任务时，我们会发现即使是平凡至极的任务也变得引人入胜，人生也开始变得真正兴味无穷。
III. Summary
1 The pursuit of perfection is one kind of yearnings embedded in man’s heart, which motivates us to release our potential.
2 However, improper attitudes towards perfection may be the major source of our misery.
3 High self-expectation and poor self-esteem will constantly bring disappointment and self-condemnation.
4 Objective self-esteem can help us focus more on the task we do, which is the basis of the healthy and wholesome drive to perfection.
5 However inconsequential the task is, the pursuit of perfection may be positive as long as we pay enough attention to the task and strive to master it.
6 In the process to perfection, we are in fact competing with ourselves and finally achieve excellence.
II. Reading for pleasure
Exercises
Answer the following questions.
1 What does the author say about “resisting what-is”?
It is futile and we are only hitting our heads against a wall.
2 What is essential in helping us access the world of what-is?
Go beyond or get rid of all emotions, which lead us to various resistance, interpretations, and judgments.
3 Why do we fail to see the world of what-is?
Because we are trapped/mired in our needs, wants and self-centered expectations.
4 What kind of world would we find if we accept everything as it is, neither bad nor good?
We would find the world to be clean, spacious, sunlit, utterly simple, and utterly essential.
5 What attitudes do we hold towards the past and the future in the world of what-is?
There is no conception of them in the land of what-is. We neither want to step faster into the future nor try to change the past.。