黄源深English Book4册12课答案

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现代大学英语精读4128913课翻译及课后答案

现代大学英语精读4UNIT1思考作为一种嗜好当我还是个孩子的时候，我就得出了思考分三种等级的结论。

后来思考成了嗜好，我进而得出了一个更加离奇的结论，那就是：我自己根本不会思考。

第一个把思考这个问题带到我面前的是我文法学校的校长。

他的办公室里有一些小雕像。

就在他书桌后面一个高高的橱柜上面。

其中一位女士除了一条浴巾外一丝不挂。

她好象被永远地冻结在对浴巾再往下滑的恐惧中了。

而不幸的是她没有手臂，所以无法把浴巾拉上来。

在她的身边蜷伏着一头美洲豹，好象随时都会往下跳到档案橱柜最上层的抽屉上去。

在豹子的另一边端坐着一个健硕的裸体男子，他手肘支在膝头，手握拳托着腮帮子，全然一副痛苦不堪的样子。

过了一些时候，我对这些雕像有了一些了解。

才知道校长把它们放在正对着犯错的孩子的位置是因为对校长来说这些雕像象征着整个生命。

那位裸体的女士是维纳丝。

她象征着爱。

她不是在为浴巾担心，而是忙着显示美丽。

美洲豹象征着自然，它在那里显得很自然而已。

那位健硕的裸体男子并不痛苦，他是洛丁的思索者，一个纯粹思索的象征。

我想我得解释一下，我是校长办公室的常客，为我最近做过或者没做的事情。

用现在的话来说我是不堪教化的。

甚至还不如说，我是顽劣不羁，头脑迷糊的。

每次在校长桌前接受处罚，那些雕像在他上方白晃晃地耀眼时，我就会垂下头，在身后紧扣双手，两只鞋不停地蹭来蹭去。

校长看着我然后说，“我们该拿你怎么办呢？”哦，他们要拿我怎么办呢？我盯着旧地毯更狠命地蹂躏我的鞋。

“抬起头来，孩子！你就不能抬起头来吗？”然后我就会抬起头来看橱柜，看着裸体女士被冻结在恐惧中，健硕的男子无限忧郁地凝视着猎豹的后腿。

我跟校长没什么好说的。

他的镜片反光，所以我看不到镜片后面有什么人性的东西，所以没有交流的可能。

“你从来都不动脑筋思考的吗？”不，我不思考，刚才没思考，也不会思考——我只是在痛苦地等待接见结束。

“那你最好学一学——你学了吗？”有一次，校长跳起身来伸手取下洛丁的杰作重重地放在我面前的桌上。

新编英语教程第四册Unit12

Unit 12 University Days
Before Reading
Global Reading
Detailed Reading
After Reading
Let Your Mind Alone (1937).
Unit 12 University Days
Before Reading
Global Reading
Unit 12 University Days
Before Reading
Global Reading
Detailed Reading
After Reading
2. Thurber’s Major Works James Thurber was the author of nearly forty books, including collections of essays, short stories, fables, plays, and children’s stories. The majority of his works, drawings and prose pieces, were originally published in The New Yorker and then later collected into a series of books. The handiest one-volume collection is that selected by Garrison Keillor for the Library of America: Writings and Drawings, 1996. The following are some of his famous works:

黄源深English Book3册1-10课答案(全部)

Key to book 3 (Huang )Unit 1Mistaken Ideas about CollegeSTUDY AND PRACTICEIII. Vocabulary and StructureA. Words and expressions for use:1. gigantic2. pessimist3.exclusively4. desperately5. sophisticated6. premature7. inaudible8. stuck9. turned out l0. appreciateB. In other words:1. ... a sophisticated girl2. ... turned out to be a forgery3. ... concerned about the level of...4. ... typical of him to ...5. ... kept me from going out6. ... so poor, ...7. ... used to be…8. …not the only things I worried about9. ... uneasy with me as I did with theml0. ... contrary to my expectation, he came earlier than othersGRAMMAR PRACTICEMultiple Choice1.A2.A3.B4.B5.A6.C7.B8.C 9．BUSE OF ENGLISHII. Error Correction1. turned out to be2. sophisticated3. to women4. desperate5. to the exclusion of6. is contrary to7. are all concerned8. worried about9. interest 10. doubtIII. Cloze1. say2. when3. lightning4. grown5. farewell / good-bye6. from7. that 8. doors 9. before 10. on 1l. equal / match 12. all 13. But14. house 15. house l6. trees 17. more 18. were / ooked 19. again 20. andIV. Translation A1. The Japanese grammar is a bother to him.2. The teacher discovered her to be gifted in music.3. This sophisticated instrument was made in our factory.4. They are very seriously concerned about the problems.5. The price level is a1ways a matter of public concern.6. I can’t bother him with my trivial problems.7. three years, business life has made him a very sophisticated man.8. The collector showed us some of his latest discoveries.Translation BLi Xiaodong used to be a very shy boy in the university. Asked to answer the teachers’questions, he would be so frightened that his voice was almost inaudible to the teachers. His classmates all worried about him. However, five years’teaching work has changed him completely. He has now become an experienced educator. Not long ago at an application interview for the position of a middle school principal, he explained in detail how to fun a school well to the interview committee, which was exclusively made up of experts and professors. His ideas were greatly appreciated by the committee and the interview turned out to be very successful.V. Writing practiceA. Complete the passage...The author was from a small town. Before she came to college, she had a lot of worries. She used to imagine the upper-classmen as being bossy, the other freshmen contemptuous, the professors impatient with her stupid questions, and, worst of all, the examination a total disaster.One semester later, however, many of her old ideas changed completely. The upper-classmen turned out to be quite civilized; the new students soon opened up and began to trust one another; the professors were actually interested in teaching her. Above all, she passed all of her examinations with good grades.Surely her attitude towards college would shift still more as she went on.Unit 2Life in DeathSTUDY AND PRACTICBIII. Vocabulary and StructureA. Words and expressions for use:l. fragrance 2. immortalized 3. revived 4. posed 5. surveyed 6. obedience7. jealous of 8. took (great) pleasure 9. nothing but 10. are flatteringB. In other words:1... many children to look after that she didn’t know ...2. ... sitting on a cloud and sailing across ...3. ... of flesh and blood with life and breath4. ... making investigations until he found ...5. ... as a human being rather than a money-making machine6. ... but words that encourage him7. ... but you to turn to for he1p at the moment8. ... so absorbed... that he missed his boat9. ... near to its conclusion10. ... a word of complaint than of complimentGRAMMAB PRACTICEI. Rephrase the following statements using the get-passivel. This story eventually got translated into English.2. James got beaten last night.3. The cat got run over.4. How did that window get open?5. The house is getting rebuilt.II. Convert the following statements into the passive1. I’ve never been spoken to like that before.2. Such things ought not to be talked about in public.3. Do you intend your remark to be taken seriously?4. His books were taken great care of. (Or: Great care was taken of his books.)5. I don’t mind being criticized.6. She insists on being shown respect.USE OF ENGLISHII. Word Formation1. a. exclusion b. exclusively c. exclusive d. excludes2. a. perpetuity b. perpetuate c. perpetua13. a. fraternized b. fraternal c. fraternity4. a. disobedience b. obedient c. disobedient5. a. impatience b. impatiently c. patience d. patient6. a. passion b. passionate c. passionatelyIII. Proofreadingl. When shaking hands 2. He shakes hands 3. refers to 4. of a weak character5. these customs6. unfamiliar to7. there’s something wrong with8. people9. them 10. hands/away 11. is he 12. their handsIV. Translation Al. I guess he was just f1attering his landlady.2. Tom had a passionate desire to visit China.3. He surveyed the whole city from the top of the mountain.4. He flattered himself that he spoke perfect English.5. She staged a very artistic performance in our honor.6. I. was not conscious of the high artistic value of these paintings.7. Mr. Smith had an extraordinary passion for music.8. The sergeant made a survey of crimes in this area.Translation BZhang Liang is a skilled young painter with special affections for art. His skills in the use of colours and hues are so great that the people he paints look like those of f1esh and blood with life and breath, and the flowers and grass in his paintings seem to be sending forth fragrance. Thosewho have an opportunity to appreciate his paintings cannot help admiring his artistic achievements. However, Zhang Liang himself is never satisfied with what he has achieved.V. Writing PracticeA. Complete the passage...Once there was a painter who could paint better than any other artists of his time. He was very skilful with colours and hues, so his paintings looked more true to life than life itself.One day the painter met a beautiful woman. He showered her with kindness and words of praise until she agreed to be his wife. Shortly after their marriage, the artist wanted very much to put her classic beauty on canvas. Flattered by his words and trapped in her own love for her husband, she sat obediently in the studio day after day without complaining.Being a passionate, wild and *moody man, the artist became so involved in his work that he failed to notice that his wife was becoming weaker and dispirited. By the time he put the finishing touch to his masterpiece of art, his beautiful wife was dead.Unit 3If I Were 21STUDY AND PRACTICEIII. Vocabulary and StructureA. Words and expressions for use:l. traits 2. was embittered 3. alleviate 4. amazing 5. emerges 6. disdain7. at its best 8. surgeon 9. ended up as l0. eliminateB. In other words:1. ... end up in prison if you continue to make trouble2. ... he grew, the more interest he had in medicine3. … the result that matters so much as the way he did the experiment4. ... in no spirit of boastfulness5. ... getting at is that the manual work should not be disdained6. ... derive great pleasure from these stories on your journey7. ... snowball in extensive readings8. ... shoot too high, some slow students even attempt … medicine9. ... prefer you to eliminate all these slang words from the essayl0. … artistically inclined, I took up a job in businessGRAMMAR PBACTICEPut the verbs in brackets into 山e proper subjunctive formsl. be nominated 2. were 3. write 4. be found 5. be shared 6. were to live7. were to rain 8. were 9.be 10. BeUSE OF ENGLISHII. Error Correctionl. discovered electricity 2. classics 3. affect your eyes 4. artificial smile 5. jealous of 6. At length 7. take things apart 8. felt f1attered 9. pleasure from 10. have changedIII. Clozel. one 2. whole 3. long 4. good 5. quit 6. requires/expects/needs/...7. rather 8. bottom 9. job 10. one 11. corrupting 12. needs 13. right14. training 15. given 16. to l7. most l8. why 19. quit 20. reasonIV. Translation A1. I 1nclined to share his opinion.2. She derived great pleasure from stamp collection.3. A big dictionary often gives the derivation of words.4. He invented an excuse for being late for the meeting.5. He is always boastful about his achievements in school.6. He boasted that he had never lost a game in playing chess.7. The news did not incline me to set off at once.8. Before the invention of gunpowder, bows and arrows were often used in battles. Translation BDifferent people hold different views of their jobs. Some people are tempted to shoot too high. They would try very hard to find themselves entirely unsuitable jobs which might turn out to be disasters in their life. Some other people tend to believe that people learn only in their teens and imagine themselves too old to take up any new calling after they get their 8rst jobs. As a matter of fact, if you try different kinds of jobs, you will be able to know both advantages and disadvantages of each job. At length you are most likely to find a job that will not only give you much fun but also serve the public.Writing PracticeA. Complete the short passage...If I were a middle school graduate, I wouldn’t enter for the examinations to go to university immediately after my graduation. I would get a job and look and listen. After a year or two, I might have a better idea of myself and my job might lead me to the subject I would rea1ly like.If I were not artistically inclined, I would not go to univers1ty and take up ba1let training as my major in the first place. Indeed, I would go to the university of my choice. A teachers’ college, for example, would offer the courses to prepare me for a job which would not only give me great pleasure and decent f1nancial reward, but also serve the public.Unit 4Double VisionSTUDY AND PRACTICEIII. Vocabulary and StructureA. Words and expressions for use:1. constantly2. negotiate3. deliberately4. absorb5. preached6. warrant7. in time 8. have come to the conclusion 9. took it for granted 10. rationalizedB. In other words:1. ... of the football match was 5 to 2 in our favour2. ... took my son a long time to see what hypocrisy meant3. ... lack of evidence, the suspect was released4. ... took it for granted that graduates from...5. ... can make up for the loss of one’s health6. ... to fool other people into believing that he was d1ligent7. … allows me to do what I should do instead of what I want to do8. ... neither too strict, nor too lenient with his pupils9. ... assumption that they would have a good harvest...10. ... positive as a 1ittle boy that he would get caught if he ever so much as peeped at others’papers in examsGRAMMAR PRACTICERephrase the following statements using too…to or enough tol. Donkey Queen is fit enough to win the race.2. It’s too good a chance to miss.3. Your nails are long enough to scratch anybody’s eyes out.4. The television in the apartment above was loud enough for us to hear.5. You are too ready to find fault with others.II. Transform each of the following sentences…l. Joan was wise to resign. (Or: Joan is wise to have resigned.)2. You were foolish to spend so much. (Or: You are foolish to have spent so much.)3. I was excited to be there.4. Jack is easy to fool.5. He is impossible to deal with.USE OF ENGLISHII. Word Formationinclination temptation elimination devastation negotiation derivation alleviation humiliation rationalization simulation1. was devastated2. derives3. devastation4. rationalized5. humiliation6. negotiate7. simulation8. inclines9. temptation 10. humiliateIII. Proofreadingl. differ 2. Acquiring / To acquire 3. learning / to learn 4. developing5. language textbooks6. include7. forms8. compared9. emphasizes10. is 11. while (to be deleted) 12. to offerIV. Translation A1. She did not comprehend the subtlety of his remarks.2. The poem is beyond the comprehension of fourth-grade pupils.3. It's really a miracle that their crops have survived the drought.4. This old man was one of the survivors from the great earthquake in Tangshan.5. The two children were absorbed in reading the stories about Lei Feng.6. The workers have decided to negotiate with the management about their wage claims.7. We want to settle the dispute calmly and sensibly by direct negotiation.8. Anything black absorbs most of the light rays that fall on it.Translation BI was positive as a young boy that I should listen to grown-ups, and be a good boy. Later on' 1ittle by little, I noticed that sometimes what they said was one thing, and what they did was quiteanother. It took me a longer time to see their hypocrisy about many things. The thing I hated most was that they were always afraid that I was not as cautious as they were, and that I could not exercise the same good judgment as they did, As a matter of fact, children follow advice, but they follow examples even better. Trust and encouragement will have a better effect on them than endless advice and severe punishment.V. Writing PracticeA. Writing a reading note...Parents usually think that it is their duty to tell children what they should do and what they shouldn’t do to be good children. Some parents even exact severe punishment for such bad habits as lying and stealing to make sure that their children behave properly, Unfortunately, many parents fail to realize that children will follow examples rather than advice, and they themselves lie to each other or lift things from their offices when they feel the occasion warrants it. Consequently, their advice is not real1y appreciated; instead, their hypocrisy is accepted as part of life and practised by their children when they themselves become parents.Unit 5A Roomful of RosesSTUDY AND PRACTICBIII. Vocabulary and StructureA. Words and expressions for use:l. dreadfu1 2. resentful 3. held... over 4. for...own sake 5. impulsive6. have ... to do7. fault8. As far as ... concerned9. has blamed 10. crazyB. In other words:1. ... care what you think of me2. ... he]d the acrobats over for another two days3. … intended to stay with her aunt in Paris ...4. ... we are concerned, ...5. ... not concerned about the project at all6. ... of having something to do with the murder7. … more than anything else8. If it’s all right with you, ...9. ... you feel toward me, I always love you dearly10. ... to be held...GBAMMAR PRACTICEFill in the blank with the phrase in brackets that fits...1. will go and get2. are going to have3. will get4. is going to chop5. am picking6. try7. is to make8. are going to repairUSE OF ENGLISHII. Error Correction1. stationary2. in our favour3. granted4. hypocrisy5. at (to be deleted)6. resentful7.absorbed inprehend9. to be taken 10. If someone comesIII. Clozel. divorce 2. understand 3．During 4. is 5. completing/finishing6. herself7. for8. herself9. husband 10. doesn’t11. voice 12. are 13. their/the 14. Otherwise 15. likely16.couple 17. requires 18. former 19. children 20. motherIV. Translation Al. Being left alone at home, the child dreaded going to bed.2. A long journey by bus is dreadfully tiring.3. Those girls sat modestly at the back, never daring to speak.4. The realization of her hope to be an actress made her happy.5. When I was young, I often dreamt of becoming an engineer like my father.6. He made a mistake in his experiment, but he didn't realize it.7. The daring girl rode through the Indian village, trying to f1nd her lost sheep.8. The conflict between romantic dreams and harsh reality has been the theme of many greatnovels.Translation BI have a happy family. My father and mother love each other and we children have deep affection for each other. I have left my sweet home only because I want to study at the University to which I was admitted. I’m glad to see that both teachers and students here are friendly. The university life is meaningful. However, I still hope to spend my winter and summer vacations with my family in the country. There is no place like home,, so says an English proverb. It certainly makes a lot of sense to me.V. Writing PracticeA. Write a short essay...The scene from A Roomful of Roses illuminates how Bridget, the daughter, and Nancy, the mother, search for one another.Bridget, conflicted and deeply hurt, is unyielding. She wants to show her mother that she is indifferent to her and doesn’t really need her; underneath, her feelin9s are very mixed. While she really loves her mother and wants her mother to love her, she also needs to hurt her, to punish herfor the years of separation. Her love for her mother, her need for family, are masked behind the appearance of coldness, resentment and hate.Whereas Nancy, both guilty and loving, yearns to connect with her daughter. She expresses her deepest feelings with grace and clarity. She desperately wants her daughter’s affection and also wants to help her become a whole person who can more fully relate to others.Unit 6Some Economic LawsSTUDY AND PRACTICEIII. Vocabulary and StructureA. Words and expressions for use:l. adjust 2. additional 3. substitute 4. render 5. available 6. priority7. responsive 8. consequently 9. in terms of 10. as a wholeB. In other words:l. ... is not a close substitute for whisky2. ... vary from country to country3. ... may rate cigarettes very highly4. ... decreases/reduces its utility5. ... the book as long as you promise to keep it clean6. ... quickly diminished our firewood supply7. … are re lated to the topic under discussion/being discussed8. ... not comparable with that of food and shelter to our life9. ... make sense to us only in terms of theologyl0. ... submarines to many countries is higher than that of pleasure boatsGRAMMAR PRACTICEI. Rewrite the following sentences...l. I will let ... on condition that you do exactly....2. If you should need any help, be sure to let me know.3. I always slept by the phone in case he might ring during the night4. Unless you talk ..., we won’t be able to resolve it.5. You may leave the apartment at any time, provided that you give a month's notice or pay anadditional month’s rent.II. Complete the following sentences...1. he would arrive at New York on Monday.2. I would not have believed it.3. she would do things differently.4. I’ll phone her.5. his life might have been saved.USE OF ENGLISHII. Word FormationA. delightful graceful joyfu1 shameful youthful faithful hatefulrespectful spoonful painful1. was filled with colour2. has hope3. had pity4. has got the power5. am full of doubt6. in dreadB. 1.副编缉 2.接近成年的 3.淹没 4.副首领 5. 亚原子的6.代理分公司7.潜意识8.副标题9.郊外的10.次大陆11.次级12.低于平均水平的III. Proofreading1. similarly（to be deleted）2. use silence3. had noticed4. quite（to be deleted）5. governing6. being (to be deleted)7. disapproval 8. silence by9. have nothing to say! 10. the other hand11. when to take 12. by turns13. wait until 14. before contributing15. or can youIV. Translation A1. This reference book is available in our library.2: If honey is not available, you may substitute sugar for it.3. In his talk the teacher tried to relate pain to gain.4. Two substitutes were called in during the basketball game.5. After negotiations they made some minor adjustments in the prices of the raw material.6. You may come to me if you have any problems. I'm available during my office hours everyworkday.7. My daughter was transferred to another primary school last year, and she adjusted herselfquickly to the new environment.8. Einstein won the Nobel Prize for his Photoelectric Theory but he himself considered it relativelyminor in importance.Translation BAccording to the Laws of Supply and Demand of the market economy, changes in market prices will lead to changes in production' If the market prices of a particular commodity rise, the producers will naturally try to make more of the commodity; ii on the other hand' the prices of it fall, the producers will reduce its production. That is to say that many producers in a market economy system will constantly adjust their production to suit market conditions.V. Writing PracticeA. Try to write a short paragraph...In economics, utility means the relationship between a consumer and a commodity. In other words' it refers to the characteristic of a commodity satisfying a want of a consumer. It varies with different consumers. The utility of cigarettes, for example, is norma1ly very high to smokers. It also varies with time. When time comes for cigarettes to make a better gift, the utility of them can also be very high to non-smokers. Utility is therefore related to our sense of priority.Unit 7To what Good End？STUDY AND PRACTICEIII. Vocabulary and StructureA. Work and expressions for use:l. personality 2. incompetent 3. disclosure 4. absurd 5. satisfied6. subordinate7. originality8. dogmatize9. was robbed of l0. aimsB. In other words:1. …was slow in realizing that I misunderstood him2. ... was seen to weep every night over her geometry3. ... to the students of a world they have missed4. ... us to challenge the old economic system5. ... can be satisfied with nothing less than a detailed explanation6. ... go to university without passing entrance exams7. ... a loss to the world if Nijinsky had had really to study chemistry in the university8. ... a waste of time, of energy, of patience for adolescents to do most of the school work9. …a scholarship of $5000 to the boy with a scientific bentl0. ... not much interested in any of the subjects the school offers themGRAMMAR PRACTICERewrite the following sentences...l. Peter ate the food but left the drink.2. Paul likes Mary, but Peter Joan.3. They can pay the full fee, and certainly should.4. Mary washed, and Jane ironed, the shirts.5. While at Oxford, she was active in the dramatic society.6. Joan will cook the meals today and Barbara tomorrow.7. We are f1ying to Madrid tonight and to Athens next week.8. Though defeated, he remained a popular leader.USE OF ENGLISHII. Error Correctionl. for the original 2. to the length 3. a fake 4.to pleasure 5.in terms6.is of great importance7. of all my ...8. responsive9. were you 10. “She has been”III. Clozel. about 2. about 3. to 4. with 5. all / what 6. that 7. into 8. terms9. or 10. Organized 11. no 12. hardly 13. play 14. long 15. but16. children 17. on 18. which 19. all 20.shiningIV. Translation A1. The stomachache robbed him of a good night’s sleep.2. The mayor decided to look into the bank robbery in person.3. What I specially like about the oil-painting is its originality.4. I hope the arrangements will meet with the approval by the local authorities.5. I approved of his approach to the experiment, and told him to go ahead.6. Our English teacher is a woman of Irish origin.7. The professor contrasted the Chinese culture with western culture in his newly published book.8. In contrast with your belief that we shall fail, I know we shall succeed.Translation BIt is simply not enough for the chi1dren in school to learn from books only. Textbooks do not deal with human character. What’s more, many subjects are dull to average students. Even if some students manage to get high marks in these subjects, they are likely to be stuffed with useless knowledge. All prize-giving and exams and marks in school sidetrack proper personality development. It is time to give back to children their right to play. Except doing the three R’s, children in school should be seen playing and playing and playing.V. Writing PracticeA. Write a short essay ...More and more people have come to realize that most of the school work that their childrendo is simply a waste of time. Their text-books do not deal with human character or with self-determination. Very few subjects can engage average children’s interest or attention. Endless classroom examinations leave little free time for children to play and take part in creative activities. Consequently, many graduates are stuffed with useless knowledge, but something is lacking _ the power to think and feel. It is time to challenge the old notion of school education and develop a new concept of school. All the children need in school], is the three R’s; the rest shou1d be free time to play and all kinds of creative work conducive to proper personality development.Unit 8The Helplessness That Triggers TearsSTUDY AND PRACTICEIII. Vocabulary and StructureA. Words and expressions for use:l. competence 2. crucial 3. persisted 4. purge 5. set off 6. smother 7. decorative 8. surged 9. destructive 10. rather thanB. In other words:l. ... safe enough for the boys to play...2. ... smothered the blood now with her hand as best she could3. ... must be 30 metres high4. ... felt terrorized by his own helplessness ...5. ... unless the patient signed ...6. ... desperation, the bird strove to get out of the cage7. ... released her8. ... Susan’s insistence, I...9. ... cruised up curiously along the curbl0. ... a panic for not knowing how to answer the questionGBAMMAR PRACTICECombine each group of sentences…l. No, further discussion arising, the meeting was brought to a close.2. Her shirt caught on a nail, she could not move.3. The old man dozed in his armchair, his chin on his chest, his glasses on his lap.4. The whole meeting in uproar, the chairman abandoned the attempt to take a vote.5. There stood Ralph, his eyes sparkling with excitement.6. The floor being wet and slippery, we stayed outside.7. Jane waited motionless, her hands folded before her.8. The little boy laughed, his eyes flashing with mischief.USE OF ENGLISHII. Word FormationA. 1. fatality 2. origin 3. persona1ity 4. formal 5. originally 6. formalitiesB. 1. the front area of a store2. a very tall building that looks as if it scraped the sky.3. is a small gate with three or four arms spinning round on a central post, set in an entrance tolet people in one at a time4. is a f1at shelf at the base of a window, on the inside or outside5. blueprint6. watchword7. boatbuilder8. taximanIII. Proofreading1. one study done2. 93 percent of3. was transmitted4. by facial expressions5. by words6. more7. that what8. may be9. that10. another/another culture11. We are not often aware of12. the use13. To interpret correctly14. it is necessary。

北师大版高中英语选择性必修第四册课后习题 UNIT 12 INNOVATION Section A

UNIT12 INNOVATIONSectionA TOPICTALK&LESSON1必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.He gave a great performance,but he was very h .2.This discovery was p as a major breakthrough.3.Oxford has a lot to offer visitors in the way of (娱乐).4.Farmers are introducing (新方法) which can increase the productivity.5.More p farmers have been able to provide cheaper food.6.They (捐赠) money to them to buy textbooks and stationery last week.7.They did a lot of market research before l the product.8.The stones have been worn smoothly by the c flow of water.9.Jackie and Ben came to a j decision as to where they would live.10.The translation sacrifices naturalness for the sake of(准确).Ⅱ.短语填空1.No one could how he got to be so wealthy.2.Put more wood on the fire,otherwise it will .3.I think I have got to stop or I might a machine.4.An open-minded person is able to new conditions.5.The society furthering the cause of world peace.6.And after a few minutes the car a dormitory.7.They interesting games to play in their childhood.8.Who would you as the most promising student of the year?9. something comes up that you can’t prepare for.10.He has two big houses in this country,his villas in France.Ⅲ.完成句子1.我与弟弟通电话时,突然线路断了。

新概念英语第四册：第10-12课练习题及答案

新概念英语第四册：第10-12课练习题及答案【篇一】第10课课后习题及答案:Multiple choice questions 多项选择题Choose the correct answers to the following questions.Comprehension 理解1 Engineers can now ____.a.create chips at the California Institute of Technologyb.pioneer integrated circuits in garagesc.create chips on computers without having to manufacture themd.create newsletters whenever they want to2 The important thing about this new technology is that ____.a.it doesn't matter whether inventors make mistakesb.there will be more people working in garagesc.the computer industry is in a state of anarchyd.people will be able to buy chips for a few hundred dollars3 One great advantage of employing Asian American engineers is they ____.a.have an advantage over others in the Pacific Rim marketsb.are graduating in large numbers from California's collegesc.are now more widely employed than engineers with other backgroundsd.are more able than other graduates in the computer industry4 Japan almost has a monopoly of the memory-chip market which ____.a.is now being challenged by a Taiwaneseb.is now facing real competitionc.is about to endd.an AT&T chip plant in Kansas is going to take overStructure 句型5 It is ____ that engineers will soon be free to lettheir imaginations soar.(1.5)a.certainb.truec.necessaryd.possible6 Carver Mead predicts that inventors will becapable ____ powerful chips.(1.6)a.to perfectb.to perfectingc.of perfectingd.perfecting7 ____ engineering staffs at Valley firms are orientals and Asian Americans.(11.10-11)a.The mostb.Mostc.Manyd.The greatest8 N.Damodar Reddy, who ____ in India, has a tiny California company.(1.15)a.is bornb.was bornc.bornd.has borneVocabulary 词汇9 There are now work-stations that ____ engineers to design, test and produce chips right ontheir desks.(11.2-3)a.make possibleb.allowedc.make it capable ford.allow10 If a chip is ‘customized’, it has been made ____ .(1.6)a.in a traditional wayb.according to customc.to suit your needsd.perfectly11 Indian engineers are graduating ____.(1.11)a.in large numbersb.increasinglyc.like cattled.without limits12 Japan has ____ the memory-chip market.(1.14)a.control ofb.locked upc.the key tod.the master ofUnit 10 CAABD CBBDC AA【篇二】第11课课后习题及答案:Multiple choice questions 多项选择题Choose the correct answers to the following questions.Comprehension 理解1 It is ______ that young people fear they will die.a.not surprisingb.unnaturalc.oppressived.deceitful2 Fear of death in old people ______.a.is not something the writer admiresb.is wider and more impersonalc.is all right for someone who has known joys and sorrowd.is truly justified3 As a person's interests become more impersonal, so ______.a.his existence becomes like a riverb.the sense of individuality decreasesc.life flows without a visible breakd.the waters flow more quietly4 An old person can reach a stage where _______.a.the things he cares for will continueb.he wishes to die while still at workc.his life will continued.he looks forward to deathStructure 句型5 In the young, this feeling ______.(1.1)a.has justifiedb.was justifiedc.justifiedd.is justified6 In an old man ______ has known human joys and sorrows … (11.3-4)a.whatb.whichc.-d.that7 An individual human existence should be like a river.That's how it _______ be.(1.7)a.ought tob.mustc.has to8 _____ death will not bring fear to the old man who can see his life in this way.(11.10-11)a.Ab.Thec.Everyd.-Vocabulary 词汇9 Young men may justifiably feel they have been ______ of the best things inlife.(11.1-2)a.deceivedb.liedc.stolend.robbed10 Your life becomes increasingly _______ in the universal life.(11.6-7)a.lostb.joinedc.sunkd.contained11 _____ the river grows wider … (11.8-9)a.Less and lessb.Step by stepc.One by one12 I should wish to die while still at work, ______ that others will carry on … (11.13-14)a.thinkingb.awarec.believingd.acceptin习题答案:Unit 11 AABDD DADDB DD【篇三】第12课课后习题及答案:Multiple choice questions 多项选择题Choose the correct answers to the following questions.Comprehension 理解1 When you have a bank account, you ______a.can't draw any money if you're overdrawnb.must always be in creditc.can draw money without noticed.can't pay money to anyone else2 One of the obligations a bank has to a customer _______.a.is that it can't take instructions from other peopleb.is that it can avoid complications and problemsc.it must pay money to the customer even if he is seriously overdrawnd.it must print the customer's signature3 If someone forged your signature and drew money from your account ________.a.you would lose your moneyb.you wouldn't lose your moneyc.the bank wouldn't lose any moneyd.the bank would always pay money to the forger4 Which of these statements is true?a.It doesn't matter to a customer if the bank prints his name on cheques.b.Banks never print the names of customers on cheques.c.It's easy to forge a signature on a cheque which prints a customer's name.d.Banks always lose money when they print customers' names on cheques. Structure 句型5 He may demand repayment of _____ at anytime.(11.1-2)a.youb.themc.itd.some6 The bank becomes a creditor if the _____ isoverdrawn.(1.4)a.account of a customer'sb.account of a customers'c.account of a customerd.customers' accounta.is necessary tob.mayc.can alwaysd.is obliged to8 Banks print names on cheques ______ risk to their customers.a.withoutb.without noc.without somed.without noneVocabulary 词汇9 When a customer is overdrawn, he has _____ money ______ the bank.(11.1-4)a.lent … tob.lent …fromc.borro wed … fromd.borrowed … to10 If you are a debtor, someone _______.(1.3)a.has lent money to youb.has borrowed money from youc.owes money to youd.will receive money from youa.followb.obey toc.heard.listen12 He gives the bank ______ of his signature.(1.10)a.examplesb.samplesc.copiesd.types课后习题答案:Unit 12 CABAC CDACA AB。

[终稿]黄源深EnglishBook4册3课5课答案

Unit 3The Road to HappinessSTUDY AND PRACTICEIII. V ocabulary and StructureA. Words and expressions for use:l. congenial 2. alternation 3. sacrifices 4. on her account 5. instinctive6. came into existence7. pursuit8. have nothing in common9. incompatible10. supp1ementB. Structures for use:a. 1. ... unless the weather got worse.2. … un1ess you invite her sister.3. ... unless I took him.4. Unless you tell him yourself,...5. ... unless the correct fuel is used.b. 1. The medica1 record shows that it was the dog, rather than the disease, that killed him two years ago.2. It was in the name of freedom that Kennedy led his country deeper into its cruel, hopeless war in Vietnam.3. It is because she is too inexperienced that she does not know how to deal with the embarrassing situation.4. It was not until she had arrived home that she remembered her appointment with the Dean.5. The truth is that it is only by studying history that we can learn what to expect inthe future.6. It was John Adams who recommended George Washington to be commander-in-chief of the Continental Army in 1775.GRAMMAR PRACTICEI. Rewrite the following sentences…1. we; ourselves2. you are; your; your; you ... have; you3. Y ou4, They say that... .5. What language do you speak?6. ... they are raising the bus fares again.7. We live ... .8. you have; your9. We; ourselves; usII. Complete each of the following sentences...1. herself2. themselves3. myself4. themselves5. himself6. my self7. yourself 8. himselfUSE OF ENGLISHII. Proofreading1. to do so2. when all the ...3. exactly alike4. it(to be deleted)5. the whole of6. belonging to7. increasing8. ease of travel9. at least 10. Eu rope11. to more peop1e 12. Germans 13. from themselv es 14. th e mind15. 1iberalize 16. It is to be... 17. in all countries 18. do both things 19. be open to 20. in (to be deleted)III. Cloze1. on2. of.3. available4. about/over5. titles6. how7. another8. spend9. give 10. They 11. and 12. fall 13. called 14. rich 15. at 16. on17. popular 18. with 19. want 20. ofIV. Translation A1. The text-book is supplemented by an adequate glossary.2. The Sunday passed in alternation between watching TV an d pl aying cards.3. The situation is developing in a direction favourable to us.4. It is necessary to find alternative sources of fuel wh en coal is n ot av ailabl e.5. The magazine has a Christmas supplement of some complete stories.6. Hobby is an activity or interest pursued outside of one’s regular work.7. All the thirteen colonies were in f av ou r of th e repeal of th e Stam p Act.8. My father was engaged in scientific pursuits al1 his life.Translation BMany people tend to equate the excitement in one thing at a time with happiness of life' and pursue it unwisely by means of drinking or gambling, etc. Consequently, even if they have al1 the material conditions of happiness, they can often feel profoundly unhappy.Truly happy people have one thing in common, i.e. they always take pleasure in givin9' Their social activities can not only be enjoyable on their own account, but also build up something that will benefit the public.Unit 5The English and the AmericansSTUDY AND PRACTICEIII. V ocabulary and StructureA. Words and expressions for use:1. implication2. disparity3. Apart from4. classify5. distinction6. are entitled to7. invariably8. available9. In regard to 10. irritati onB. Structures for use:a. l. ... he writes not only poems and novels, but plays as well.2. … not only did he visit Japan and Canada, but the USA as well.8. ... requires not only skill and balance but alertness and concentration as well.4. Alfred Nobel had not only a scientific reason but a person al reason as well...5. ... study not only the language but some other subjects as well.6. …can not only help you know something about the materials to be read' but help you double your reading speed as well.b. 1. ... when remarkable progress was made in relatively short periods of time.2. ... when you must interrupt people who are in the middle of doing something.3. ... that Jim had more talent than anybody who had ever played basketball.4. ... that most Chinese people are diligent and hard-working.5. ... what wou1d happen.6. ... when he would be back.GRAMMAR PRACTICEl. Multiple Choice1. B2. B3. B4. A5. B6. C7. A8. A9.B 10.DII. Fill in the blanks…1. in; of; to2. with; to; of3. to; on; to4.of; with5. to; about6. to; with; in; with7. to; for; for; with; to; for; toUSE OF BNGLISHII. Proofreading1. reveals2. living room3. and so on4. a particular culture5. there is n o6. for privacy7. Japanese8. that it is9. in the Russian 10. the same as11. achieve privacy 12. the (to be deleted) 13. neighbors 14. a preferen ce f or15. afford it 16. is needed 17. In some cultures 18. f or th em simply to19. need to remove 20. to achieve privacyIII. Clozel. in 2. is 3. in 4. on 5. bottle 6. other 7. of 8. are 9. i den tified10. differences 11. Southerner 12. Northerners l3. as 14. Such 15. even16. between 17. in 18. characteristics 19. like 20. expressIV. Translation Al. R. L. Stevenson entitled his book “Treasure Island.”2. Although the detective did not say so exactly, he implied that the murderer was from London.3. The teacher smiled, with the implication that she did not believe the boy’s story.4. People whose dreams are interrupted lose the benefits of rest, and therefore tend to become irritable.5. After years of negotiation, the strained relations between the two nations no longer exist.6. Before our irritation could turn to anger, she came to us and said that she was leaving.7. The priest discovered that the old lady was entitled to a small disability pension.8. Jim was an excellent ath1ete, but he never strained when he didn’t feel it necessary.Translation BIn addition to the physical difference, there is always a wide disparity between the young and the old in their world outlooks. In some cases, two generations can share a house, but their ways of thinking and behaving are worlds apart. One of the basic reasons for this clash is that the older generation believe that it is they who have built up this present world all their 1ives and they are conditioned to identify the world as belonging to them; whereas the rising generation, free from the burden of the past, appreciate fresh thinking and unstrained behaviour, feeling sure that they have the right to create a new world and confident that they can make it. One thing is for sure, though, --- communication and cooperation between the two generations will make the world a better place for everybody.。

新概念英语第四册：第13-15课练习及答案

新概念英语第四册：第13-15课练习及答案【篇一】Unit 13课后习题:Multiple choice questions 多项选择题Choose the correct answers to the following questions.Comprehension 理解1 Deep drilling techniques have improved greatly because _______.a.of the need to locate oilb.it is necessary to go down as much as 25,000 feetc.there is no need to send men down deep holes to get oild.of the constant search for mineral deposits2 It's necessary to put up an oil derrick _____.a.because it is like a giant block and tackleb.to rotate the engine at the topc.to control all the equipment needed to drill a deep holed.to decide exactly where to drill for oil3 The only way of knowing what rocks the drill has reached is to _____.a.cut clean cylinders of rocke the coring bitc.take note of the strata below the surfaced.bring up specimen material from time to time4 If you don't control the oil pressure ________.a.oil will be forced to the surface with great forceb.mud will have to be circulated down the drill pipec.you will have to catch the oil at the surfaced.water will gush to the surfaceStructure 句型5 The holes made for oil go down as ______ as 25,000 feet.(1.1)a.manyb.longc.fard.distant6 Nothing has done as _____ as to improve deep drilling as the search for oil.(11.3-4)a.manyb.muchc.longd.far7 The geologist needs to know ______ rocks the drill has reached.(1.8)a.thatb.whenc.howd.which8 _____ we get down to the oil, it usually flows with great pressure.(1.10)a.Immediatelyb.The first timec.Untild.As long asVocabulary 词汇9 The holes are only borings, less than a foot _____ .(11.2-3)a.roundb.acrossc.throughd.along10 The engine at the top makes the drill pipe go ______.(1.6)a.up and downb.in and outc.round and roundd.deeper and deeper11 ______ a sample is obtained with a coring bit.(11.8-9)a.Every now and againb.In one way or anotherc.Often but not alwaysd.After a long time12 We _____ avoid the old, romantic idea of a gusher.(1.12)a.make sure web.can'tc.attemptd.try to课后习题答案:Unit 13 ACDAC BDABC AD【篇二】Unit 14课后习题Multiple choice questions 多项选择题Choose the correct answers to the following questions.Comprehension 理解1 The reason it's hard to forecast the weather is that ______.a.conditions rapidly deteriorateb.there is always turbulencec.only satellites have a panoramic view of conditionsd.the effect of tiny changes cannot be detected or calculated2 Even with grid points which are sixty miles apart, forecasters _____.a.have to depend on satellites for informationb.have to make assumptions about some of the datac.work on modern weather modelsd.prevent errors from multiplying3 Which of these statements is true?a.The only way to solve the problem is to have sensors spaced at one-foot intervals.b.The only way to solve the problem is to have infinitely powerful computers.c.The only way to solve the problem is to have perfectly accurate readings.d.At present, there is no way of making absolutely accurate predictions.4 Tiny variations in temperature, pressure and humidity _____.a.will be picked up by sensors at one-minute intervalsb.are used to predict the weather one month aheadc.can lead to completely unexpected weather conditionsd.produce expected resultsStructure 句型5 Generally speaking, any prediction ______ rapidly.(1.2)a.is deterioratingb.has deterioratedc.will deteriorated.had deteriorated6 Only satellites _______ see continent-size features.(11.5-6)a.are able tob.couldc.are possibled.are capable7 _____ the earth could be covered with sensors.(11.9-10)a.Providing thatb.On condition thatc.Sayd.Allowing that8 The computer will be incapable ______ whether Princeton will have sun or rain one month away.(11.13)a.predictb.to predictc.of predictingd.predictingVocabulary 词汇9 The world's best weather forecasts are based on _______.(1.1)a.certain knowledgeb.guess workc.scientific factsd.accurate calculation10 The modern weather models work with a _____ of points.(1.7)a.scaleb.balancec.linework11 ‘Humidity’ refers to ______.(1.11)a.lightb.water vapourc.pressured.heat12 An infinitely powerful computer takes in all the data and _____ what will happen.(11.11-12)a.predictsb.foretellsc.estimatesd.works out课后习题答案:Unit 14 DBDCC ACCBD BD【篇三】Unit 15 课后习题Multiple choice questions 多项选择题Choose the correct answers to the following questions.Comprehension 理解1 Fear of industrial espionage ______.a.leads to lack of freedom in scientific researchb.especially applies to scientific research of a general and fundamental naturec.can lead to secrecy in scientific researchd.creates an atmosphere of distrust in business2 Which of these statements is true?a.Some kinds of scientific research are ‘more secret’ than others.b.All kinds of scientific research are top secret.c.Firms never tell anyone anything about their scientific research.d.Scientific research workers never speak to each other.3 Firms want to be sure ______.a.they limit all those engaged in carrying out scientific researchb.that larger companies can't find out about their scientific researchc.they are working in an atmosphere of complete secrecyd.they own the rights to intellectual property before they reveal what they're doing4 The possibility of making discoveries by accident ______.a.make it difficult to obtain scientific books from librariesb.encourages competition from other agentsc.increases the need for secrecyd.means that every discovery has to be patentedStructure 句型5 One is the general atmosphere of secrecy ______.(11.1-2)a.which it is carried outb.which is carried outc.it is carried outd.it is carried out in6 ______ any inquiry is a secret one, it naturallylimits - (1.3)a.With regard tob.As well asc.Supposing thatd.To the extent that7 Some of the bigger firms are engaged inresearches which are ______ general that it is apositive advantage to them not to keep themsecret.(11.6-7)a.suchb.soc.so thatd.in order that8 They ______even more processes as secret processes.(11.8-9)a.keepb.keptc.are keptd.are keepingVocabulary 词汇9 There is the ______of freedom of the individual research worker.(1.2)a.lossb.emptinessc.absenced.luck10 It naturally limits all those engaged in ______.(1.3)a.performing itb.involving itc.betrothed to itd.allowing it11 It is ______not to keep them secret.(11.6-7)a.with their knowledgeb.on their accountc.in their best interestsd.for their benefit12 Sometimes the secrecy goes to such a ______that ...(1.1.10-11)a.degreeb.processc.limitd.period课后习题答案:Unit 15 CADCD DBACA CA。

黄源深EnglishBook4册12课答案

Unit 1Every Person Has the Right to FailSTUDY AND PRACTICEIII. Vocabulary and StructureA. Words and expressions for use:1.prone2. contributions3. observed4. triumph5. precludes6.applies7. demonstrated8. promotions9. hasprepared herself for 10. impulseB. Structures for use:a. 1. ... as if she had won the grand prize.2.... as if he had come out of a painting by Xu Beihong.3.... as if you were the only pebble on the beach.4.... as if it has plum in it.5.... as if it is made of cotton.6.... as if they know each other.b. 1. Given acupuncture treatment for some more time, ...2.Given enough time,3.Added to steel, chromium...4.Left undisturbed, pumas...5.Exposed to the air, ir on…6.Divorced from life, no artistic creation...GRAMMA PRACTICEI.Rewrite the following sentences...1.It is possib1e that she wil1... .2.It is easy to know... , but it is difficult to apply... .3.It is more important to prevent diseases than to cure them.4,It is known that he is... .5.It has not been easy to produce the semi-conductor.6.It appears that you know... .7.It wouldn 'tbe any good trying... .II . Complete each of the following sentences...1.... to have been singled out to represent the schoo1 at the celebration ceremony.2.... to complete the project.3.... climbing all these steps.4.... hearing your voice on a tape recorder.5.... being kept waiting like that.6.... that you all know this.7....that the drought in Kansas has become less serious.8.... that as much as one-fourth of a]l timber harvested is not used.USE OF ENGLISHII.Proofreadingl.look at ourselves2.about his own3.try to be so4.tends to accept5.as being the normal6.different from7.unfortunately8.often a distorted one9.in favour of10.learning11.living in12.that one canl3. find out14. how different15. turns out16. information17. thought to be18. from ourselvesIII. Clozel. prevent 2. idea 3. of 4. no 5. stupid 6. how 7. accept 8. ability9. be 10. incapable 11. of make 14. because 15. He 17. won 't 18. even 19. failIV. Translation Al. People are prone to be late for work when they have overworked the night before.2. Mary found it diff1cult to orientate herself in a strange place.3. The engineer gave a demonstration of how to use the computer.4. Many universities provide an orientation course for freshmen at the first day of school. 12.Who 13. 16. necessary20. in5.The salesman tried every possible means to promote the sale of his company's products.6.Prof. Leach demonstrated his knowledge of the subject by his excellent lecture.7.Children are more prone to colds in the broken weather during the spring.8.If excellent work results in frequent pay increases or promotions, the workers will have greater incentive.Translation BPeople tend to think that university education makes a world of difference in a person's ability. This belie| however, cannot be reasonably applied to all the cases, quite simply because books are not the only approach to knowledge. History has seen many great people without university education at all. Obviously, failure in the national matriculation is never pleasurable, but accepted positively, it will surely contribute to your personal development in some other ways. It is important to resist the natural impulse to regard yourself as a failure.Unit 2Going First ClassSTUDY AND PRACTICEIII.Vocabulary and StructureA. Words and expressions for use:1.accomplish2. economize3. cut down on4.prospects5. convey6. extremes7.correspondence 8. coordinate 9. by all means10. tangibleB. Structures for use:a. l. ... as much luggage as was allowed.2.... as much as is required of the class,3.•…as many tickets available as were expected.4.…as remarkable a pers on as ever came here.5.... as many books as are asked for,6.... as long as was absolutely necessary.b. 1. William prefers classical music to modern music, because the latter is too noisy and raucous.2.I'd prefer to spend a week on an ocean 1iner rather than travel by air.3.I prefer a motel to an expensive hotel because the latter might be far beyond my means.4.John prefers his girlfriend to work in the same department as he does.5.We prefer that the plan should be fully discussed before being put into execution.6.The soldiers preferred death to surrender.GRAMMAR PRACTICEI.Fill in the blanks with the correct form...l.criticizing; to think2.doing; to do3.to stop; snoring; s1eeping;4.being; being; to keep6. to think; going7.to be; modernizing /to be modernized7.smoking / to smoke; to deteriorate8.writing; posting9.having had10.standing11.lending; payingII. Reword the following sentences by using...1.Helen suggests (us/our) going...2.••• I ma naged to get in....3.Ken and l have arranged to meet... .4.I intend to get/getting... .5..I strongly resent paying... .6.She happened to be staying... .7..., would involve (me/my) missing... .8.I keep telling him •.USE OF ENGLISHII. Word FormationA.1. the condition or period of time of being a man2.the fact or degree of being likely8.the state or period of being a widow4. a condition or feeling of friendliness and companionship5.a group of people and their homes forming a small area within a large place6.the state of being hardy; boldnessB.l. overtime 2. overloaded 3. overpopulated4. overseas5.overflowed6.is overweightby two kilosIII.Cloze1.C2. D3.A4.B5.D6. D7.D8. A9. A 10.B 11.D 12. C 13.C 14.B 15.D 16.D 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.AIV.Translation Al. He has a great deal of correspondence to deal with every afternoon.2.I am ashamed of myself for being eliminated in the first round.3.He has never liked coffee, and (has) always had a preference for a cup of tea.4.The teacher asked the pupil to eliminate a1l the four-letter words from his composition.5.Self-image has an important effect on a person 's accomplishments.6.Although he corresponded with many of the world 's very important people, his stationery and envelopes were all bought at a very cheap price.7.Were it left for me to decide whether to learnEnglish or Japanese, I should not hesitate a moment to prefer the 1atter.8.Chichester had done what he wanted to accomplish-- to sail round the world single-handed. Translation BAn office decorated with much taste is bound to create a favourable impression on people. In many cases, people spend a great deal of money decorating their offices, but the result can be unsatisfactory. As a matter of fact, the highest-priced or fanciest is not necessarily the best for your office. If your taste in room decoration is rather poor, I recommend that you seek the advice of a good decorator. This is especially important for those who receive their guests or do business with their customers in their offices on a daily basis.。

综合英语教程4 黄源深答案key for unit 1

Book 4 Unit 1 Package DesignBrainstormingSize☐colossal: so great in size or force or extent as to elicit awe☐miniature☐huge☐vast☐immense☐stout: 矮胖的☐chubby: 圆胖的☐plump☐bulky: of large size for its weight☐roly-poly: colloq.meaning “short and plump” or “fat”☐titanic: of great force or power☐mammoth: n. / adj. 猛犸象，庞然大物；猛犸似的，巨大的，庞大的☐elephantine: 似象的；巨大的，笨拙的☐small☐diminutive: 小型的，微小的☐midget: n. / adj. 侏儒，极小者；小型的☐tiny☐teeny-weeny: colloq.meaning “very tiny”Shapecrooked: 弯曲的；歪的；不正当的curved: 弯曲的，曲线的oval: 卵形的;椭圆的undulating: 波浪起伏的；波状的angular: 有角的square: 直角的；正方形的roundrectangle: 矩形；长方形hooked: 钩状的humped: 有驼峰的；驼背的hunchbacked: 驼背的pointedoblong: 长方形的；椭圆形的linear: 线型的symmetricaltruncated: 切去顶端的bowlegged: 弯脚的snub-nosed: 塌鼻的，鼻子扁平的bulged: 膨胀的；凸出的five feet longtwo feet high and four feet widea space six by ten feet …Material & Texturewood, paper, plastic, fabric, silk, nylon, wool, cotton,rayon (人造丝), batik (蜡染布), onionskin (透明薄纸), tissue (薄纱), parchment (羊皮纸),silky, velvety (天鹅绒般柔软的), smooth, coarse, grainy (多粒的；有纹理的), gritty (有砂砾的), roughAppearance☐like velvet☐in yellow☐on the crooked path☐with plastic☐towards obesity☐along with a snub-noseFigurative Language☐(The con-man was) as smooth as silk.☐(His ego was) colossal.☐ a midget in the land of titans☐crooked (smile)☐serpentine-like (thinking)☐shaped like an hourglass☐(He ate) like a horse.☐(ran) like a cheetah (猎豹)Key to the exercisesPart I Listening and Speaking ActivitiesListening scriptHave you ever seen a UFO or an alien? Many people around the world claim they have. What did they see? Some people have said they saw a spinning1silver disc in the sky and a pointed-eared cat-eyed alien. Others claim seeing a one-eyed, colossal creature with an elongated2 head walking out of an oval-shaped disk. Still others report seeing a midget-sized3; green man with velvet skin floating around an orb4of bright white light. One person even reported having a conversation with a fairy-like alien. The alien kept repeating, "Don't be alarmed. Don't panic. You look as strange to me as I do to you. Your head is so tiny, your body so bulky. Your legs so long and thin and they look so weak, your skin so pink5and hairy and you have bulging eyes6."One UFO reportedly landed in American Samoa7, near a tiny fishing village tucked8 between the blue ocean and steep cliffs. The village natives believe the area where it landed is a holy place and that the alien visitors must have known this. Magical red stones are found there, and they claim that these stones contain spiritual energies9which have aided mental and physical healing for generations. The natives long ago built a huge stone circle at the site and a Snake Mound, a snake-like sculpture five feet high and fifty feet wide. The form begins with an open mouth and, after going through seven major curves10, ends 1,300 feet later with a tightly coiled tail. The UFO landed, they said, in front of the open mouth of the snake-like sculpture.Are these people who are reporting UFO and alien sightings having visions11? Is this a case of mass hysteria12or delusion13? Or have they in fact seen outer space beings and alien spacecraft? Some believe they are real and come not from other worlds in our universe but from unseen, other dimensions of reality14. Science cannot explain it. Indeed, science is openly critical and skeptical of such sightings15. Whatever the verdict16or opinion of science, the sightings continue, and the mystery remains.1. Where do aliens and UFOs come from according to some people ?They believe UFOs and aliens do not come from other worlds in our universe but from other dimensions of reality invisible to us.2. Describe one of the aliens referred to in the recording.One alien was described as being pointed-eared and cat-eyed. Another was midget-sized and green-colored with velvety skin. The third was of colossal size with one eye and an elongated1turning2being long and slender3tiny4a track of flight5Westerners are often referred to as pinky because many of them have pink-based skin, unlike Asian yellow-based skin, or dark skin.6eyes that tend to protrude out7in the south Pacific Ocean8be located in9a mysterious concept similar to the Chinese concept of Qi (气)10turning and twisting11daydreaming as one being involved in mysterious and superstitious activities often claims to have seen or perceived12a situation in which a large number of people lost their power of reasoning and the ability to think logically13fantasy14the fourth or other dimension in addition to the three dimensions we perceive in reality15Science does not believe these sightings.16judgmenthead. The fourth looked like a fairy.3. What did the fairy-like alien repeatedly say about the appearance of the human being?The alien thought that humans were strange-looking because compared to him, they had a tiny head, a bulky, hairy body, long, thin and seemingly weak legs, pink skin, and bulging eyes. 4. What did the aliens in the UFO that landed in American Somoa see when they landed?It was near a tiny fishing village that the UFO reportedly landed. The village, which was located between the blue ocean and steep cliffs, was believed to be a holy place where magical red stones were found. The natives claimed that the stones had spiritual energies and they had long ago built a large stone circle and a snake-like earth mound at the site.5. What does one of the UFOs mentioned in the recording look like?One UFO was oval-shaped; another looked like an orb of bright white light, and a third one was a spinning silver disc.Part II Reading Comprehension and Language Activities2. Language workA. In other words1. grab2.seduce3.artifice4.motivated5.connotes6. evokes7.impact8.standout9.subliminal 10.garishB. Work with sentences1.After twenty years’ effort, the couple’s small grocery store has grown into a locally famoussuper-market.2.the arguments over test tube babies are not so much a moral issue as a legal one.3.“I know it’s my fault,” the husband said, “b ut why rub it in?”4.My father is a little vain like most actors and actresses. He aspires to fame and success.5.No wonder the candidate failed to win the election. Look at the scandals he creates.6.The vegetable section was decked out with colorful fruits from all over the world.7.The submarine has the look of a huge grey fish.8.The demonstrators reacted furiously to the police’s attempt to arrest them.C. Word study1. have the look of: look likePrimo Angeli’s studio in a fashionable district of San Francis co has the look of a pop art joke. 普利莫·安吉利的工作室位于旧金山一个豪华时尚街区，看起来像一件滑稽有趣的波普（流行）艺术品。

英语听力教程4 UNIT12 答案

英语听力教程4 UNIT12 答案Activity 3 The foreign exchange market AChart 1Chart 2B TFTT1. diversified economy/ agriculture, mining, oil production/ manufacturing/ service sectors2. developing country/ lack technology/ marketing expertise/ export markets3. the Malaysian Industrial Development Authority/ marshal/ direct foreign investment4. lucrative incentives& tax benefits to set upa shop/ allowed to maintain control of their investments5. a modern system of ports, roads, and telecommunications/ an educated, hardworking labor force/ sending hundreds of thousands of its people abroad for university training/ encouraging foreign universities to set up campuses in MalaysiaActivity 7 Buying goods for salean order Receiving the goodsorder form delivery note phoning signature signing delivery note send/ fax a copy driver Activity 8 Financial reportReport 2 听力原文The dollar was higher in Friday’s trading against most major currencies. In New York the dollar closed at one German mark, fifty-four pfennigs up from one mark fifty-three. It was up to a hundred twenty-four point six Japanese yen from a hundred twenty-four point five and it was up-ah-onedollar and eighty-six cents to the British pound. That was up from Thursday’s one dollar and eighty-seven cents. Dow-Jones industrial average passed the thirty-two hundred level for the first time.Report 3 听力原文The dollar is continuing to weaken against most currencies. The dollar’s currently trading at one hundred and twenty-four point one eight Japanese yen and at once deutchmark and fifty-four pfennigs. The pound is stronger at one dollar and eight-five point seven cents. After a week’s holiday in Tokyo share prices rose sharply as dealers reacted to the discount rate cut made just before the New Year break. The market strength was also attributed to Wall Street’s record highs seen last week. The Nikkei closed up eight hundred and seventeen point four one, at twenty-three thousand eight hundred and one point one eight, with trading limited to the morning session only.。

大学思辨英语教程精读4unti12答案

大学思辨英语教程精读4unti12答案1、You have failed two tests. You’d better start working harder, ____ you won’t pass the course. [单选题] *A. andB. soC. butD. or(正确答案)2、We have made a _______ tour plan to Sydney. [单选题] *A. two dayB. two daysC. two-day(正确答案)D. two-days3、( ) What she is worried __ is ____ her daughter is always addicted to chatting online./; that [单选题] *A /; thatB of thatC about that(正确答案)D about what4、______ my great joy, I met an old friend I haven' t seen for years ______ my way ______ town. [单选题] *A. To, in, forB. To, on, to(正确答案)C. With, in, toD. For, in, for5、31．A key ring is used __________ holding the keys. [单选题] *A．toB．inC．for (正确答案)D．with6、Don’t talk _______. Your grandmother is sleeping now. [单选题] *A. happilyB. nearlyC. loudly(正确答案)D. hardly7、The little girl held _____ in her hand. [单选题] *A. five breadsB. five piece of breadsC. five piece of breadD. five pieces of bread(正确答案)8、---Excuse me sir, where is Room 301?---Just a minute. I’ll have Bob ____you to your room. [单选题] *A. show(正确答案)B. showsC. to showD. showing9、She was seen _____ that theatre just now. [单选题] *A. enteredB. enterC. to enter(正确答案)D. to be entering10、She _______ be here. [单选题] *A. is gladB. is so glad to(正确答案)C. am gladD. is to11、If the trousers are too long, ask the clerk to bring you a shorter _____. [单选题] *A. suitB.setC.oneD.pair(正确答案)12、I _____ of her since she left school three years ago. [单选题] *A. didn’t hearB. haven’t heard(正确答案)C. was not hearingD. shall not heard13、The teacher has his students_____a composition every other week. [单选题] *A.to writeB.writtenC.writingD.write(正确答案)14、We _______ swim every day in summer when we were young. [单选题] *A. use toB. are used toC. were used toD. used to(正确答案)15、—The weather in Shanghai is cool now, ______ it? —No, not exactly. （）[单选题] *A. doesn’tB. isC. isn’t(正确答案)D. does16、My brother is too shy. He _______ speaks in front of lots of people. [单选题] *A. alwaysB. usuallyC. seldom(正确答案)D. sometimes17、What’s your _______ for the coming new year? [单选题] *A. playB. plantC. plan(正确答案)D. plans18、I usually do some ____ on Sundays. [单选题] *A. cleaningsB. cleaning(正确答案)C. cleansD. clean19、Nearly two thousand years have passed _____ the Chinese first invented the compass. [单选题] *A. whenB. beforeC. since(正确答案)D. after20、Which do you enjoy to spend your weekend, fishing or shopping? [单选题] *China'shigh-speed railways _________ from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in the past fewyears.A. are growing(正确答案)B. have grownC. will growD. had grown21、We need some green paint badly, but there' s _____ at hand. [单选题] *A. notB. nothingC. little(正确答案)D. none22、Sorry, I can't accept your invitation. [单选题] *A. 礼物B. 观点C. 邀请(正确答案)D. 好意23、--What are the young people doing there？--They are discussing how to _______?the pollution in the river. [单选题] *A. come up withB. talk withC. deal with(正确答案)D. get on with24、English is very important in our daily life. Never _______. [单选题] *A. give up itB. give it up(正确答案)C. give away itD. give it away25、I hope Tom will arrive _______ to attend the meeting. [单选题] *A. in timesB. on time(正确答案)C. at timesD. from time to time26、18．Who is staying at home now? ________, all of them are out. [单选题] *A．NoneB．No one(正确答案)C．EveryoneD．Nothing27、They lost their way in the forest, and _____ made matters worse was night began to fall. [单选题] *A. thatB. itC. what(正确答案)D. which28、Do not _______ me to help you unless you work harder. [单选题] *A. expect(正确答案)B. hopeC. dependD. think29、19．Students will have computers on their desks ________ . [单选题] * A．in the future(正确答案)B．on the futureC．at the momentD．in the past30、I run out of money. Could you _______ me some？[单选题] *A. lend(正确答案)B. sellC. borrowD. buy。

北师大版高中英语选择性必修第四册课后习题 UNIT 12 Section B

SectionB LESSON2&LESSON3课后篇巩固提升必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单句填空1.He is a stranger in this town, so he’s completely(clue) about its history.2.Unfortunately, there is still no new evidence (emerge) during the research.3.After a term, the teacher should give his students a proper (evaluate) of their study.4.If the football clubs actually win the medals, then their players will receive large (bonus).5.Since the new rules have been in effect, the number of robberies in the area is the decline.6.In the face of difficulties, we should try our best (overcome) them.7.She has (theory) knowledge of teaching, but no practical ean had a terrible disease and (expect) only to live for a few years.Ⅱ.短语填空1. there was a terrific bang and a flash of smoke.2.Her hair started falling out radiation treatment.3.They asked him to leave— he was fired.4.The farmer the wonderful apples he grew.5.At thirteen,I Attention Deficit Disorder.6.He made himself understood gestures.7.He the garden he made from a wilderness.8. the travelling and the late night,she did not feel tired.9.The library contains foreign language reference books.10.Urban development has the ruination of vast areas of countryside.Ⅲ.翻译句子1.他们正在为赞助这一有益的事业而集资。

北师大版高中英语选择性必修第四册课后习题 UNIT 12 UNIT 12单元测评卷(一)

UNIT12单元测评(一)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Who is the man talking about now?A.His girlfriend.B.His sister.C.His mother.2.What are they talking about?A.A traffic accident.B.A fire.C.A crime.M:That’s true.But the work is interesting.I don’t mind ean feel about his job?A.He enjoys it very much.B.He doesn’t care much about it.C.He hates working late.4.On which days nean have examinations?A.Every day eonday,Wednesday and Friday.C.Monday,Tuesday and Friday.5.What does the woman mean?A.He cannot make a copy because of the copyright.B.He can make his copy by himself.C.He should wait until tomorrow.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

大学英语精读第四册课后题词汇答案

3. is some sense after all in thespeaker’s non sense.5. was swimming so well, she failed to win the first prize and had toare recommended to young adults to prepare them for theof certain death.not on time.because it could help quench their thirst.many young people away.Unit 2greater efforts.4. for exercises every day you’ll soon be13. The teacher tried to encourage her students toUnit 5everybody else’s I’mbecause they may become so distressed as to commit suicide.3. We note with satisfaction that all these activities have helped to mutualaccount of what had happened; that’s why we no longer believe in the sincerity of her utterances.the same time, but at other, the class just sat there and didn’t say anything.Unit 6your own.11. The driver was the ambulance arrived at the scene of the14. Owning books is useless unless you read them.Unit 7and businesses.5. Though he6. knitting his brows whenever he concentrates on a difficultproblem.knew that something must have gone wrong.Unit 8inflation.when seriously dealt with.like wool or cotton.8. It seems to me that the Americans are a to9. The attractive to people who can notstand being away from natural sunlight.10. “Did you say you agreed with him?” “Yes, but I didn’t make anycommitment.”Unit 10experiment.3. Timothy’s letters indicate that he loved his daughter her and herwork.for a larger auditorium.11. Thomas Jefferson argued that the greatest you can make to yourcountry is to preserve freedom by continuing your education and taking care that your。

现代大学英语精读4 unit12 课件详解.

Warm-up: lAre you afraid to go to the local park by yourself at night? lWhat are you scared about? Lions and Tigers and Bears lWhere is it? Central Park, city park in Manhattan, New York City. The park is 4 km (2.5 mi long from Central Park South (59th Street to Central Park North (110th Street and 0.8 km (0.5 mi wide from Central Park West (Eighth Avenue to Fifth Avenue. To assist the flow of cross-town traffic, four roads below the level of the park connect avenues on the park’s east and west sides. Nearl y the entire 340-hectare (840-acre area was acquired in the 1850s and 1860s for less than $7 million. Central Park History There are three elements in the architecture of Central Park. The Park was pressed for primarily by wealthy merchants and landowners. In the first decade after its completion, it was clearly the playground of the wealthy. It was located too far uptown to be within walking distance for the city’s working class population. • English Romanticism is characterized by the picturesque ideal to blend with the natural environment. Central Park’s founding commissioners Olmsted and Calvert Vaux were influenced by this tradition. Their ideal was to allow New Yorkers to experience a day in the pastoral (田园生活的 country without leaving the island city. • Another style is Classicism characterized by formal symmetry and the use of straight lines, evident in the south end of the Park. 1• Until the late 19th century, workers comprised but a fraction of the visitors to the Park when they launched a successf ul campaign to have concerts held on Sundays. • Saturday afternoon concerts were for middle-class audiences, for the six-day working week precluded (预先排除attendance by the working class. • Indeed the concept of creating the park was originally conceived by wealthy New Yorkers who admired the public grounds of London and Paris. However, with the maturing of the nation and the rise of its power, the pride of Americanism gradually took the upper hand. The author therefore describes the Park proudly as efficient, purposeful and distinctive—neither romantic nor classical, and neither English nor French, but distinctively American. Text Analysis Part 1 (Paras. 1—2: the author’s decision to camp in the Central Park Text Analysis Part 1 (Paras. 1—2: the author’s dec ision to camp in the Central Park When?Friday evening in July What’s the weather like? Heavy, muggy. What do you know about Central Park? 1 dangerous place 2 Ordinary people don’t wander around Central Park at night. 3 Only fool or bad people go there at night. What did the poem try to tell us? Language Points 1.Heavy Heavy rain A heavy heart Heavy soil A heavy sky A heavy sea Heavy food A heavy sleep Heavy reading Difficult to digest deep Difficult to read sad Difficult to cultivate Dark with clouds (阴沉的 Language Points 2.Curl shape v. a to form into a spiral or curved 卷曲，扭曲；缠绕 b to grow in or form curls or ringlets （烟）缭绕升起；蜷曲Examples: l The hairdresser curled Mary’s hair. l A blow to the stomach made him curl up. l I like to curl up with a story book. l She curled her mouth up in anger. 2Language Points 3. drop off （口）入睡，睡着；（逐个）走开，消失；放下，下降，掉下 Examples: l She dropped off in front of the fire while watching TV. l Her friends dropped off into the shadows. l Can you drop me off at a supermarket? 4. platitude n. (fml. (derog. Language Points boring and meaningless commonplace remark or statement, esp. when it is said as if it were new or interesting because it has been said so many times before 陈腐平凡的，老生常谈，陈词滥调 Language Points 4. platitude Language Points essential platitude? This is known to all and has been said over and over. Example: This speech was full of empty platitudes about (of peace and democracy. adj. platitudinous v. platitudinize n. platitudinarian Language Points 5. appeal a quality that something has that makes people like it or want it Examples: l the appeal of horror movie l But that’s the appeal of the place, say many residents and visitors. It’s a place where many come to find a slower pace for a lifetime or just a weekend. Text Analysis Part 1 (Paras. 1—2: the author’s decision to camp in the Central Park Why did the author decide to camp in Central Park at night? Human psychology—wishing to do sth. precisely because it is something people normally don’t do. 3Language Points 6. If you should happen after dark to find yourself in Central Park… (Para. 1 Examples: • If you should change your mind, do let me know. • ShouldTom phone, can you tell him I’ll phone back later? • He could persuade her to stay should this be necessary. Text Analysis Part 2 (Paras. 3—6: the first two hours and the scare in the Park What did he do in the first two hours? He visited: 1 The Delacorte Theatre 2 Belvedere Castle 3 The Henry Luce Nature Observatory 4 Shakespeare Garden What was his generally feeling? Why did he feel like that? Exhilaration; enjoy/experience the rich cultures leisurely in the park Paras.3-4 End of part I Text Analysis Part 2 (Paras. 3—6: the first two hours and the scare in the Park The Delacorte Theatre The Delacorte Theater is the summer hom e of the New York Shakespeare Festival. It’s a place to host classical plays and musicals. What happened to him? He was scared by five men huddling around the bench. Why was he so scared? What did he see? the reassuring city, New York Skyline a light, someone rowing boat on the lake What did he recall? a dreadful crime Paras.5-6 Language Points The open-air theater in Central Park that serves as home to free summertime performances which, during the months of June, July and August, include at least one Shakespeare production. The summertime performance are one of the New York City’s most beloved cultural events. 1. … and this could have been an outdoor summer-stock Shakespeare production anywhere in America, except in one respect. (Para.3 And tonight’s performance could be any outdoor performance of Shakespeare’s play one regularly finds in summer in America (It’s a cultural tradition in America to put on free Shakespeare productions in summer. There was only one difference. 4Belvedere Castle To the south of Delacorte Theater perched on Visa Rock. As its name suggests, the castle offers visitors a wonderful panoramic viewpoint. Belvedere Castle Belvedere is Italian for “beautiful view”. Shakespeare Garden Nestled between the Delacorte Theater, Belvedere Castle, and the Swedish Cottage, it is a garden dedicated to Shakespeare in 1916, the 300th anniversary of his death. Shakespeare Garden Following a Victorian tradition, only flowers mentioned in Shakespeare’s plays and poetry were planted in the garden. Scattered throughout the garden are bronze plaques with Shakespearean quotations that inspired the planting. Language Points 2. Bolt vi. a to run away quickly b to move; to break away vt. c to fasten with strong rods and bar d toswallow food or drink hurriedly Examples: a He bolted out of his house. b Eyes bolted towards the stranger. c He bolted the door on the inside. d He bolted down a hurried breakfast. a bolt from (out of the blue 晴天霹雳，意外的事 bolt upright 笔直 make a bolt (for it 赶快逃走 Language Points 3. Obliterate v. to rub out or blot out Examples: l The heavy rain obliterated all footprints. l Anne was eager to obliterate her error. l They tried to obliterate the enemy’s bomb base. l The view was obliterated by the fog. 5The Ramble It is a 38-acre wild garden in Central Park with rocky outcrops, secluded glades and a tumbling stream, built for visitors to stroll in. With its intricate landscape Olmsted called his creation, ramble a "wild garden". A bronze sculpture of panther crouched on a rock on the edge of Ramble. His name is Still Hunt. Overlooking the East Drive in Central Park, Still Hunt is a reminder of the smaller animals and birds that can be found in the Park. New York Skyline New York City has the world's most recognized and inspiring skyline—an icon of New York. The best New York skyline vantage points are on top of the 102-story Empire State Building. New York Skyline at Night Buildings soar upward. The Lake The lake is the largest body of water (excluding the Reservoir in Central Park. It was created out of a large swamp in the south of the Park and was intended for boating in the summer and ice-skating in the winter. Many visitors are content, however, to circle the lake on foot, following the pathways that wind along its shoreline, watching th e Park’s tree-line shifting in its reflection. rowing boat on the lake in the Central Park 6Language Points 4. Bearing The Strawberry Fields The tear-drop-shaped area of parcel of park landscape in the south of Central Park planted with 125,000 strawberry. It is named after the song Strawberry Fields Forever in honor of John Lennon (1940—1980, member of the Beatles. n. dignified manner or conduct Example Her dignified bearing throughout the trial made everyone believe she was innocent. Language Points 5. On one’s hand 受照顾；需要负责；可自由支配 Examples: l She has a large family on her hands. 她有许多子女要照顾。

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Unit 1Every Person Has the Right to FailSTUDY AND PRACTICEIII. Vocabulary and StructureA. Words and expressions for use:1. prone2. contributions3. observed4. triumph5. precludes6. applies7. demonstrated8. promotions9.has prepared herself for 10. impulseB. Structures for use:a. 1. ... as if she had won the grand prize.2. ... as if he had come out of a painting by Xu Beihong.3. ... as if you were the only pebble on the beach.4. ... as if it has plum in it.5. ... as if it is made of cotton.6. ... as if they know each other.b. 1. Given acupuncture treatment for some more time, ...2. Given enough time,3. Added to steel, chromium...4. Left undisturbed, pumas...5. Exposed to the air, iron…6. Divorced from life, no artistic creation...GRAMMAB PRACTICEI. Rewrite the following sentences...1. It is possib1e that she wil1... .2. It is easy to know... , but it is difficult to apply... .3. It is more important to prevent diseases than to cure them.4, It is known that he is... .5. It has not been easy to produce the semi-conductor.6. It appears that you know... .7. It wouldn’t be any good trying... .II . Complete each of the following sentences... l. ... to have been singled out to represent the schoo1 at the celebration ceremony.2. ... to complete the project.3. ... climbing all these steps.4. ... hearing your voice on a tape recorder.5. ... being kept waiting like that.6. ... that you all know this.7. ...that the drought in Kansas has become less serious.8. ... that as much as one-fourth of a]l timber harvested is not used.USE OF ENGLISHII. Proofreadingl. look at ourselves2. about his own3. try to be so4. tends to accept5. as being the normal6. different from7. unfortunately8. often a distorted one9. in favour of10. learning11. living in12. that one canl3. find out14. how different15. turns out16. information17. thought to be18. from ourselvesIII. Clozel. prevent 2. idea 3. of 4. no 5. stupid 6. how 7. accept 8. ability9. be 10. incapable 11. of 12.Who 13. make 14. because 15. He 16. necessary 17. won’t 18. even 19. fail 20. inIV. Translation Al. People are prone to be late for work when they have overworked the night before.2. Mary found it diff1cult to orientate herself in a strange place.3. The engineer gave a demonstration of how to use the computer.4. Many universities provide an orientation course for freshmen at the first day of school.5. The salesman tried every possible means to promote the sale of his company’s products.6. Prof. Leach demonstrated his knowledge of the subject by his excellent lecture.7. Children are more prone to colds in the broken weather during the spring.8. If excellent work results in frequent pay increases or promotions, the workers will have greater incentive.Translation BPeople tend to think that university education makes a world of difference in a person’s ability. This belie| however, cannot be reasonably applied to all the cases, quite simply because books are not the only approach to knowledge. History has seen many great people without university education at all. Obviously, failure in the national matriculation is never pleasurable, but accepted positively, it will surely contribute to your personal development in some other ways. It is important to resist the natural impulse to regard yourself as a failure.Unit 2Going First ClassSTUDY AND PRACTICEIII. Vocabulary and StructureA. Words and expressions for use:1. accomplish2. economize3. cut down on4. prospects5. convey6. extremes7. correspondence 8. coordinate 9. by all means 10. tangibleB. Structures for use:a. l. ... as much luggage as was allowed.2. ... as much as is required of the class,3. …as many tickets available as were expected.4. …as remarkable a person as ever came here.5. ... as many books as are asked for,6. ... as long as was absolutely necessary.b. 1. William prefers classical music to modern music, because the latter is too noisy and raucous.2. I’d prefer to spend a week on an ocean 1iner rather than travel by air.3. I prefer a motel to an expensive hotel because the latter might be far beyond my means.4. John prefers his girlfriend to work in the same department as he does.5. We prefer that the plan should be fully discussed before being put into execution.6. The soldiers preferred death to surrender.GRAMMAR PRACTICEI. Fill in the blanks with the correct form...l. criticizing; to think2. doing; to do3. to stop; snoring; s1eeping;4. being; being; to keep6. to think; going7. to be; modernizing /to be modernized7. smoking / to smoke; to deteriorate8. writing; posting9. having had10. standing11. lending; payingII. Reword the following sentences by using...1. Helen suggests (us/our) going...2. … I managed to get in... .3. Ken and l have arranged to meet... .4. I intend to get/getting... .5. .I strongly resent paying... .6. She happened to be staying... .7. .., would involve (me/my) missing... .8. I keep telling him… .USE OF ENGLISHII. Word FormationA. 1. the condition or period of time of being a man2. the fact or degree of being likely8. the state or period of being a widow4. a condition or feeling of friendliness and companionship5.a group of people and their homes forming a small area within a large place6, the state of being hardy; boldnessB. l. overtime 2. overloaded 3. overpopulated4. overseas5.overflowed6.is overweightby two kilosIII. Cloze1.C2. D3.A4.B5.D6. D7.D8. A9. A 10.B 11.D 12. C 13.C 14.B 15.D 16.D 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.AIV. Translation Al. He has a great deal of correspondence to deal with every afternoon.2. I am ashamed of myself for being eliminated in the first round.3. He has never liked coffee, and (has) always hada preference for a cup of tea.4. The teacher asked the pupil to eliminate a1l the four-letter words from his composition.5. Self-image has an important effect on a person’s accomplishments.6. Although he corresponded with many of the world’s very important people, his stationery and envelopes were all bought at a very cheap price.7. Were it left for me to decide whether to learn English or Japanese, I should not hesitate amoment to prefer the 1atter.8. Chichester had done what he wanted to accomplish-- to sail round the world single-handed.Translation BAn office decorated with much taste is bound to create a favourable impression on people. In many cases, people spend a great deal of money decorating their offices, but the result can be unsatisfactory. As a matter of fact, the highest-priced or fanciest is not necessarily the best for your office. If your taste in room decoration is rather poor, I recommend that you seek the advice of a good decorator. This is especially important for those who receive their guests or do business with their customers in their offices on a daily basis.。