公路工程相关规范中的英文术语(24页)
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形变压力
deformed pressure
初始应力
initial stress
开挖效应
excavation effect
承载拱
load-bearing arch
承载能力
bearing capacity
端墙式洞门
end-wall tunnel portal
翼墙式洞门
wing-wall tunnel portal
限制速度
posted speed limit
设计车辆
design vehicle
设计通行能力
design traffic capacity
服务水平
level of service
避险车道
evacuation / escape lane
硬路肩
hard shoulder
设计使用年限
design working/service life
复合式衬砌
composite lining
明洞
open-cut tunnel
棚洞
hangar tunnel
斜井
inclined shaft
竖井
vertical shaft
围岩基本质量指标
rock basic quality index
围岩修正质量指标
rock modified quality index
环境调查
environmental survey
水文调查
hydrological survey
地质调查
geological survey
隧道涌水
water inflow into tunnel
荷载
load
围岩压力
surrounding rock pressure
偏压
unsymmetrical pressure
复喷
subsequent shotcrete (application of subsequent shotcrete)
喷锚支护
shotcrete and rock bolt support
超前支护
advanced support
管棚
pipe-roof protection
小导管预注浆
small pipe-roof protection
挡土墙
retaining wall
抗滑桩
slide-resistant pile
土钉
soil nailing
预应力锚索(杆)
prestressed anchor
柔性支护结构
flexible supporting structure
公路水泥混凝土路面设计规范
Specifications for Design of Highway Cement Concrete Pavement
advanced geological forecast
监控量测
monitoring measurement
隧道防水
tunnel waterproof
隧道排水
tunnel drainage
通风构造物
ventilation structure
施工辅助通道
construction subsidiary channel
高液限土
high liquid limit soil
膨胀土
expansive soil
盐渍土
saline soil
多年冻土
permafrost
季节冻土
seasonally frozen soil
滑坡
landslide
崩塌
rock fall
泥石流
debris flow
岩溶
karst
采空区
mined-out area
沥青路面
asphalt pavement
半刚性基层
semi-rigid base
刚性基层
rigid base
柔性基层
flexible base
轴载谱
axle load spectrum
当量轴次
equivalent single axle loads
累计当量轴次
cumulative equivalent axle loads
中隔壁法(CD法)
center diagram method
交叉中隔壁法(CRD法)
center cross diagram method
双侧壁导坑法
both side drift method
干喷
dry shotcrete
初喷
first shotcrete (application of first shotcrete)
全封闭注浆
full-closed grouting
模板台车
form jumbo
隧道防水隔离层
layer of anti-water
防水混凝土
waterproof concrete
百米平均漏风率
average air leakage rate 100 meter
公路隧道交通工程设计规范
Design Specification for Traffic Engineering of Highway Tunnel
电子不停车收费
electronic toll collection
公路隧道设计规范
Code for Design of Road Tunnel
公路隧道
road tunnel
山岭隧道
mountain tunnel
岩石质量指标
Rock Quality Designation(RQD)
岩体分级
rock mass classification
明洞式洞门
open-cut tunnel portal
高地应力
high geostress
超前支护
pre-supporting
超前帷幕注浆
advanced curtain grouting
井点降水
dewatering
注浆
grouting
预设计
pre-design
动态设计
dynamic design
超前地质预报
Section 2 Traffic Engineering and Affiliated Facilities
电光标志
electric sign
逆光照明
counter-beam lighting
光学长隧道
optically long tunnels
区域控制单元
local controller
公路隧道设计细则
连续配筋混凝土路面
continuously reinforced concrete pavement
钢纤维混凝土路面
steel fiber reinforced concrete pavement
复合式路面
composite pavement
水泥混凝土预制块路面
concrete block pavement
设计基准期
design reference period
安全等级
safety classes
可靠度
reliability
可靠指标
reliability index
可靠度系数
reliability coefficient
公路沥青路面设计规范
Specifications for Design of Highway Asphalt Pavement
松散压力
loosening pressure
新奥法
NATM(New Austrian Tunneling Method)
净空断面(内轮廓)
inner section
洞门
portal
衬砌
lining
仰拱
invert
小净距隧道
neighborhood tunnel
连拱隧道
multi-arch tunnel
车行横洞
adit for vehicle passing
人行横洞
adit for people passing
分离式隧道
separated tunnel
分岔隧道
branch tunnel
整体式衬砌
monolithic lining
喷锚支护
shotcrete and rockbolts supporting
公路隧道施工技术规范
Technical Specifications for Construction of Highway Tunnel
光面爆破
smooth blasting
全断面法
full face excavation method
正台阶法
bench cut method
环形开挖预留核心土法
ring cut method
竖井
vertical shaft
斜井
incline/inclined shaft
横通道
horizontal adit
超前导坑
advancing drift
通风
ventilation
照明
lighting
公路隧道设计规范
第二册交通工程与附属设施
Specifications for Design of Highway Tunnels
超前锚杆
pioneer rock bolt
钢架
steel frame / beam support
中岩墙
wall of rock in neighborhood tunnel
监控量测
monitoring measurement
岩爆
rock burst
超前地质预报
geological prediction
陡坡路堤
steep slope embankment
深路堑
deep cutting
填石路堤
rockfill embankment
压实度
degree of compaction
特殊路基
special subgrade
软土
soft soil
湿陷性黄土
collapsibility loess
红黏土
laterite
设计年限
design period
冻结指数
freezing index
设计弯沉值
design deflection
最大粒径
maximum grain size
公称最大粒径
nominal maximum aggregate size
封层
seal coat
稀浆封层
slurry seal
微表处
micro-surfacing
Guidelines for Design of Highway Tunnel
水下隧道
underwater tunnel
钻爆隧道
drilling and blasting tunnel
盾构隧道
shield tunnel
沉管隧道
immersed tube tunnel
隧道建筑限界
tunnel construction clearance
公路路基设计规范源自文库
Specifications for Design of Highway Subgrades
路基
subgrade
路床
roadbed
路堤
embankment
路堑
cutting
路基工作面
subgrade workaround
低路堤
low embankment
高路堤
high embankment
公路工程相关规范中的英文术语
公路工程技术标准
Technical Standard of Highway Engineering
公路改扩建
highway reconstruction & extension
公路功能
highway function
设计速度
design speed
运行速度
operating speed
隧道净空断面
tunnel cross-section
偏压隧道
tunnel under unsymmetrical pressure
浅埋隧道
shallow tunnel
深埋隧道
deep tunnel
软弱围岩
soft rock
隧道群
tunnel group
紧急停车带
emergency parking strip
公路沥青路面施工技术规范
瓦斯
gas
瓦斯浓度
gas concentration
公路隧道施工技术细则
Technical Guidelines for Construction of Highway Tunnel
中导洞法
center drift excavation method
湿喷
wet shotcrete
预注浆
pioneer grouting
抗拉强度结构系数
tensile strength structural coefficient
容许拉应力
allowable tension stress
弯沉综合修正系数
deflection combined correctness factor
最不利季节
worst season
非不利季节
non-disadvantageous season
(无,已修订)
公路隧道通风照明设计规范
Specifications for Design of Ventilation and Lighting of Highway Tunnel
(无,已修订)
公路路线设计规范
Design Specification for Highway Alignment
(无)
水泥混凝土路面
cement concrete pavement
普通混凝土面路面
jointed plain concrete pavement
素混凝土路面
jointed plain concrete pavement
钢筋混凝土路面
jointed reinforced concrete pavement
deformed pressure
初始应力
initial stress
开挖效应
excavation effect
承载拱
load-bearing arch
承载能力
bearing capacity
端墙式洞门
end-wall tunnel portal
翼墙式洞门
wing-wall tunnel portal
限制速度
posted speed limit
设计车辆
design vehicle
设计通行能力
design traffic capacity
服务水平
level of service
避险车道
evacuation / escape lane
硬路肩
hard shoulder
设计使用年限
design working/service life
复合式衬砌
composite lining
明洞
open-cut tunnel
棚洞
hangar tunnel
斜井
inclined shaft
竖井
vertical shaft
围岩基本质量指标
rock basic quality index
围岩修正质量指标
rock modified quality index
环境调查
environmental survey
水文调查
hydrological survey
地质调查
geological survey
隧道涌水
water inflow into tunnel
荷载
load
围岩压力
surrounding rock pressure
偏压
unsymmetrical pressure
复喷
subsequent shotcrete (application of subsequent shotcrete)
喷锚支护
shotcrete and rock bolt support
超前支护
advanced support
管棚
pipe-roof protection
小导管预注浆
small pipe-roof protection
挡土墙
retaining wall
抗滑桩
slide-resistant pile
土钉
soil nailing
预应力锚索(杆)
prestressed anchor
柔性支护结构
flexible supporting structure
公路水泥混凝土路面设计规范
Specifications for Design of Highway Cement Concrete Pavement
advanced geological forecast
监控量测
monitoring measurement
隧道防水
tunnel waterproof
隧道排水
tunnel drainage
通风构造物
ventilation structure
施工辅助通道
construction subsidiary channel
高液限土
high liquid limit soil
膨胀土
expansive soil
盐渍土
saline soil
多年冻土
permafrost
季节冻土
seasonally frozen soil
滑坡
landslide
崩塌
rock fall
泥石流
debris flow
岩溶
karst
采空区
mined-out area
沥青路面
asphalt pavement
半刚性基层
semi-rigid base
刚性基层
rigid base
柔性基层
flexible base
轴载谱
axle load spectrum
当量轴次
equivalent single axle loads
累计当量轴次
cumulative equivalent axle loads
中隔壁法(CD法)
center diagram method
交叉中隔壁法(CRD法)
center cross diagram method
双侧壁导坑法
both side drift method
干喷
dry shotcrete
初喷
first shotcrete (application of first shotcrete)
全封闭注浆
full-closed grouting
模板台车
form jumbo
隧道防水隔离层
layer of anti-water
防水混凝土
waterproof concrete
百米平均漏风率
average air leakage rate 100 meter
公路隧道交通工程设计规范
Design Specification for Traffic Engineering of Highway Tunnel
电子不停车收费
electronic toll collection
公路隧道设计规范
Code for Design of Road Tunnel
公路隧道
road tunnel
山岭隧道
mountain tunnel
岩石质量指标
Rock Quality Designation(RQD)
岩体分级
rock mass classification
明洞式洞门
open-cut tunnel portal
高地应力
high geostress
超前支护
pre-supporting
超前帷幕注浆
advanced curtain grouting
井点降水
dewatering
注浆
grouting
预设计
pre-design
动态设计
dynamic design
超前地质预报
Section 2 Traffic Engineering and Affiliated Facilities
电光标志
electric sign
逆光照明
counter-beam lighting
光学长隧道
optically long tunnels
区域控制单元
local controller
公路隧道设计细则
连续配筋混凝土路面
continuously reinforced concrete pavement
钢纤维混凝土路面
steel fiber reinforced concrete pavement
复合式路面
composite pavement
水泥混凝土预制块路面
concrete block pavement
设计基准期
design reference period
安全等级
safety classes
可靠度
reliability
可靠指标
reliability index
可靠度系数
reliability coefficient
公路沥青路面设计规范
Specifications for Design of Highway Asphalt Pavement
松散压力
loosening pressure
新奥法
NATM(New Austrian Tunneling Method)
净空断面(内轮廓)
inner section
洞门
portal
衬砌
lining
仰拱
invert
小净距隧道
neighborhood tunnel
连拱隧道
multi-arch tunnel
车行横洞
adit for vehicle passing
人行横洞
adit for people passing
分离式隧道
separated tunnel
分岔隧道
branch tunnel
整体式衬砌
monolithic lining
喷锚支护
shotcrete and rockbolts supporting
公路隧道施工技术规范
Technical Specifications for Construction of Highway Tunnel
光面爆破
smooth blasting
全断面法
full face excavation method
正台阶法
bench cut method
环形开挖预留核心土法
ring cut method
竖井
vertical shaft
斜井
incline/inclined shaft
横通道
horizontal adit
超前导坑
advancing drift
通风
ventilation
照明
lighting
公路隧道设计规范
第二册交通工程与附属设施
Specifications for Design of Highway Tunnels
超前锚杆
pioneer rock bolt
钢架
steel frame / beam support
中岩墙
wall of rock in neighborhood tunnel
监控量测
monitoring measurement
岩爆
rock burst
超前地质预报
geological prediction
陡坡路堤
steep slope embankment
深路堑
deep cutting
填石路堤
rockfill embankment
压实度
degree of compaction
特殊路基
special subgrade
软土
soft soil
湿陷性黄土
collapsibility loess
红黏土
laterite
设计年限
design period
冻结指数
freezing index
设计弯沉值
design deflection
最大粒径
maximum grain size
公称最大粒径
nominal maximum aggregate size
封层
seal coat
稀浆封层
slurry seal
微表处
micro-surfacing
Guidelines for Design of Highway Tunnel
水下隧道
underwater tunnel
钻爆隧道
drilling and blasting tunnel
盾构隧道
shield tunnel
沉管隧道
immersed tube tunnel
隧道建筑限界
tunnel construction clearance
公路路基设计规范源自文库
Specifications for Design of Highway Subgrades
路基
subgrade
路床
roadbed
路堤
embankment
路堑
cutting
路基工作面
subgrade workaround
低路堤
low embankment
高路堤
high embankment
公路工程相关规范中的英文术语
公路工程技术标准
Technical Standard of Highway Engineering
公路改扩建
highway reconstruction & extension
公路功能
highway function
设计速度
design speed
运行速度
operating speed
隧道净空断面
tunnel cross-section
偏压隧道
tunnel under unsymmetrical pressure
浅埋隧道
shallow tunnel
深埋隧道
deep tunnel
软弱围岩
soft rock
隧道群
tunnel group
紧急停车带
emergency parking strip
公路沥青路面施工技术规范
瓦斯
gas
瓦斯浓度
gas concentration
公路隧道施工技术细则
Technical Guidelines for Construction of Highway Tunnel
中导洞法
center drift excavation method
湿喷
wet shotcrete
预注浆
pioneer grouting
抗拉强度结构系数
tensile strength structural coefficient
容许拉应力
allowable tension stress
弯沉综合修正系数
deflection combined correctness factor
最不利季节
worst season
非不利季节
non-disadvantageous season
(无,已修订)
公路隧道通风照明设计规范
Specifications for Design of Ventilation and Lighting of Highway Tunnel
(无,已修订)
公路路线设计规范
Design Specification for Highway Alignment
(无)
水泥混凝土路面
cement concrete pavement
普通混凝土面路面
jointed plain concrete pavement
素混凝土路面
jointed plain concrete pavement
钢筋混凝土路面
jointed reinforced concrete pavement