北外网院-高级职业英语-01答案
2020-2021学年北京市北外附属外国语学校高三英语一模试卷及参考答案
2020-2021学年北京市北外附属外国语学校高三英语一模试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AOvernight French ToastWhat You’ll Need•16-ounce loaf of French bread•5 eggs•1 1 /2 cups milk•1/2 cup half-and-half•1/3 cup maple syrup（枫糖浆）•1/2 teaspoon salt•foil（锡箔纸）•2 tablespoons melted butter（for topping）•2 tablespoons maple syrup（for topping）What to Do•With an adult’s help, cut the bread into 1-inch slices.•Place the eggs, milk, half-and-half, maple syrup, and salt into a large bowl. Stir（揽拌）the mixture until blended（混合均匀）.•Place the sliced bread into a baking dish. Pour the mixtureover the bread and press the slices into it. Cover the dish with foil and refrigerate overnight.•Remove the dish from the refrigerator at least one hour before baking. Ask an adult for help to preheat the oven to 375°F. Bake the French toast for 35 minutes or until golden brown.•For the topping, combine the melted butter and 2 tablespoons of maple syrup. Pour it over the French toast before serving.1.How much salt will you need to make a French toast?A.1/3 cup.B.1/2 teaspoon.C.2 tablespoons.D.16 ounces.2.How will you use foil?A.Place the sliced breadB.Cover the dish.C.Remove the dish.D.Eat the French toast.3.Who is the passage written for?A.Teachers.B.Parents.C.Cooks.D.Kids.B“Tell her,” I whispered to my daughter as she pressed her body against mine. She folded my free arm around her little shoulders while I finished loading the groceries onto the conveyer belt.I smiled at the young cashier who had a butterfly knot tied to her black ponytail(马尾辫). My daughter was right when she'd whispered to me, “Her hair is so pretty.”“Tell her,” I repeated witha gentle push. My girl only dug her pink cheeks deeper into my side as she nervously twisted the edge of my sleeve in her small fist.The cashier looked down at my daughter, her expression showing a little concern. “My daughter thinks your hair is beautiful.” I explained.The cashier's face lit up. “You do?” This led my little one out of her hiding place. She looked up and nodded.“Thank you so much! You made my day,” the cashier said with a smile brilliant enough to compete with her highlights. My daughter returned it with a shining smile of her own.As I walked out of the store, holding my daughter's hand, I stole a glance back at the young woman. Her energy was clearly brighter now than it had: been when we first entered her line.After loading my groceries in the trunk, I climbed into the driver's seat. It was then that my daughter made a declaration, “Mom, I think I'm going to start telling everyone when I like their hair.” “You should, honey.” And she did. She still does.It's a rare occasion if we make a trip out in public without her telling someone that she loves their hair, or nails, or shirt, or shoes. To be honest, I think she even does so more than me. And it's one of my favorite things about this girl. She learned, at a very young age, that by simply telling people when you see beauty in them, you can draw out the beauty of human connection.4. Why was the author's daughter nervous in the store?A. She was frightened of the cashier.B. She was too shy to express herself.C. She was unable to pay the groceries.D. She was unhappy to greet a stranger.5. What made the cashier more energetic in her work?A. The praise from a little girl.B. The support of the customers.C. The competition environment.D. The understanding of a mother.6. What does the author think of her daughter now?A. Kind and independent.B. Lively and cheerful.C. Careful and generous.D. Smart and proud.7. What is the best title of the text?A. The Beauty Of Good MannersB. The Power In Raising Others UpC. A Girl's New Way OutOf TroubleD. A Mother's Love For Her DaughterCIf you ever get the impression that your dog can "tell" whether you look delighted or annoyed, you may be onto something. Dogs may indeed be able to distinguish between happy and angry human faces, according to a new studyResearchers trained a group of 11 dogs to distinguish between images(图像)of the same person making either a happy or an angry face. During the training stage, each dog was shown only the upper half or the lower half of the person's face. The researchers then tested the dogs' ability to distinguish between human facial expressions by showing them the other half of the person's face on images totally different from the ones used in training. The researchers found that the dogs were able to pick the angry or happy face by touching a picture of it with their noses more often than one would expect by random chance.The study showed the animals had figured out how to apply what they learned about human faces during training to new faces in the testing stage. "We can rule out that the dogs simply distinguish between the pictures based on a simple cue, such as the sight of teeth," said study author Corsin Muller. "Instead, our results suggest that the successful dogs realized that a smiling mouth means the same thing as smiling eyes, and the same rule applies to an angry mouth having the same meaning as angry eyes.""With our study, we think we can now confidently conclude that at least some dogs can distinguish human facial expressions," Muller toldLive Science.At this point, it is not clear why dogs seem to be equipped with the ability to recognize different facial expressions in humans. "To us, the most likely explanation appears to be that the basis lies in their living with humans, which gives them a lot of exposure to human facial expressions and this exposure has provided them with many chances to learn to distinguish between them." Muller said.8. The new study focused on whether dogs can_________.A. distinguish shapesB. make sense of human facesC. feel happy or angryD. communicate with each other9. What can we learn about the study from paragraph 2?A. Researchers tested the dogs in random order.B. Diverse methods were adopted during training.C. Pictures used in the two stages were differentD. The dogs were photographed before the lest.10. What is the last paragraph mainly about?A. A suggestion for future studies.B. A possible reason for the study findings.C. A major limitation of the studyD. An explanation of the research method.11. In which section is the text most likely to be found in a newspaper ?A. EntertainmentB. EconomyC. ScienceD. NatureDWilliam had worked hard to pass the exams to enter high school. When the term began, however, his father told him that there was no money to pay for his school fees because of the summer drought. Still, William wanted to learn.He made the village library his school. One day, he found a book calledUsing Energy. On the book’s cover was a picture of windmills, tall steel towers with blades (叶片) spinning like giant fans. He learned that wind—something of which his hometown had plenty—could produce electricity.He couldn’t help picturing his own windmill in mind, but collecting the parts and tools he needed would take months. In a junkyard, he dug through piles of used metal, old cars, and worn-out tractors, searching for anything that might help him construct his machine. He made four-foot-long blades from plastic pipe, which he melted over a fire, flattened out, and hardened with bamboo poles.Earning some money, he paid a blacksmith to attach the piston (活塞) to the pedal sprocket (踏板链轮) of an old bicycle frame. This would be the axle (轮轴) of the windmill. When the wind blew, the spinning blades would turn the bicycle wheel and spin a small dynamo (发电机), donated by his friend.When he had collected all the parts, William began putting them together. He fixed the blades to the tractor fan he found, using washers (垫圈) he’d made from bottle caps. Next he pushed the fan onto the piston joint tothe bicycle frame. With the help of his two best friends, Williambuilt a 16-foot-tall tower from trunks of trees and lifted the ninety-pound windmill to the top.The big moments eventually came. He climbed up the tower and connected two wires that held a small bulb. As the wind whipped around him, the blades began to turn, slowly at first, then faster and faster. The light bulb flickered (闪烁), then flashed to life. The crowd cheered from below. “Wachitabwina (well done)!”William’s machine now powered his house. And the story of the boy who’d built a power-generating windmill to rescue his family from the drought spread across the Internet.12. After readingUsing Energy, what did William decide to do?A. Make use of wind.B. Enter a high school.C. Build a village library.D. Learn to survive a drought.13. According to Para.3, which of the following word can best describe William?A. Humorous.B. Determined.C. Cooperative.D. Friendly.14. What can you learn about William’s machine?A. It was built by villagers.B. It worked at the first attempt.C. It took him years to complete it.D. It was made from metal materials.15. What is the besttitle for the passage?A. Winds Of HopeB. Ideas Worth SpreadingC. Learning from ExperienceD. Windmills for Villages第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
北外1603-远程教育--大学英语1--参考答案
第一单元Conversations 1What would the man see from his room?A. The gardens and the hillsB. The gardens, the hills and the seaC. The sea onlyD. The garden and the seaConversations 2How can the man get to the Tourist Information Office?A. Go straight down the road, turn right and past the hotel.B. Go straight down the road, turn left and past the hotel.C. Go straight down the road, turn right and past the corner shop.D. Go straight down the road, turn left and past the corner shop. Conversations 3What kind of programmes is LollipopsA. A news programB. A drama programC. A discussion programD. A musical programWhat will be on at 8:20A. Round the WorldB. Listeners’ LettersC. Three’s CompanyD. Back to Square OneHow often is the discussion program broadcastA. Twice a weekB. Every eveningC. Once a weekD. Twice a dayWhat is the last broadcastA. NewsB. WeatherC. MusicD. PoetryWhat kind of programme is Back to Square OneA. A news programB. A drama programC. A discussion programD. A musical programConversations 4What does the women wan to doA. To have her car fixed at the next garage.B. To get petrol for her car.C. To have a drink in the café.D. To use the restroom in the caféConversations 5What has the women ordered for her friendA. Chicken soupB. FishC. Fish and chicken soupD. Beef soupConversations 6What does the man wantA. TeaB. CoffeeC. NothingD. A glass of milkFill Blank 1As you _approach_(1) the Tower of London, the first thing you see is a beautiful bridge,with two towers. Many foreign visitors think this is the _Tower of London_(2), others think it is London Bridge– the same London Bridge that, according to the old song “_is falling down_”(3). In fact, it is Tower Bridge, which _was completed_(4) in the year 1894. The two towers of Tower Bridge _contain_(5) the machinery that raises the bridge up on each side to allow ships to pass through.Fill Blank 2As you approach the Tower of London, the first thing you see is a _a beautiful bridge_(1), with two towers. Many foreign visitors think this is the Tower of London, others think it is _London Bridge_(2) – the same London Bridge that, according to the old song “is falling down”. In fact, it is_Tower Bridge_(3), which was completed in the year __1894_(4). The two towers of Tower Bridge contain the machinery that raises the bridge up _on each side_(5) to allow ships to pass through.第二单元Conversations 1What is Jack looking forA. A shopping center and a grocery storeB. A shopping center and a barber shopC. A grocery store and a clinicD. A grocery store and a barber shopConversations 2What is the most likely relationship between these two speakersA. Two friends.B. Two classmates.C. A customer and a salesclerk.D. A student and a school counselor.Conversations 3Where is Laura’s family from originallyA. The United StatesB. China.C. Not mentioned.D. England.Conversations 4The man is originally from ___________.A. Chicago.B. Los Angeles.C. Denver.D. Japan.The woman is originally from __________.A. Chicago.B. Los Angeles.C. Denver.D. Japan._ _______ can speak Japanese well.A. The manB. The womanC. The man’s sisterD. The woman’s sisterThe man is a __________.A. dentistB. college professorC. English teacherD. Japanese teacherThe woman is a _______.A. dentistB. college professorC. English teacherD. Japanese teacherConversations 5This short passage talks about how to study at college.A. TrueB. FalseYou can ask your roommates to stop what they are doing if you don’t like it.A. TrueB. FalseCompromising is the key to get along with your roommates.A. TrueB. FalseRoommates are not always your best friends.A. TrueB. FalseAs a roommate yourself, you don’t have to respect your roommates.A. TrueB. FalseConversations 6What question does Mike askA. He asks Kate to repeat her last name.B. He asks Kate to repeat her first name.C. He doesn’t ask any questions.D. He asks Kate about the school she’s going to.Conversations 7Who’s new hereA. Roger Bell.B. Jack Walden.C. Ms. Wilson.D. Mr. Frankel.Fill Blank 1Counseling is a (1)__process_ in which the counselor listens with complete concentration to students, in a non-judgmental, warm way. And because the counselor is a (2)__stranger_, he can, by the questions asked or the reflections made, (3)_enable_ students to see things in a (4)_different_ way, and to (5)_support_ them in making appropriate changes第三单元Conversations 1Where does this conversation most likely take placeA. In a restaurant.B. In a hotel.C. In the office.D. At home.Conversations 2What suggestion does the restaurant giveA. The restaurant suggests he reserve a large table.B. The restaurant suggests he reserve a private room.C. The restaurant suggests he call another restaurant.D. The restaurant suggests he invite fewer people.Conversations 3What position is the speaker applying forA. A bus driver.B. A sales clerk.C. A dance instructor.D. A delivery person.Conversations 4When did the speaker start using the InternetA. In 1997.B. In 1998.C. In 1999.D. In 2000.Conversations 5She was born ____________.A. On a boat in America.B. On a boat in Hungary.C. In the hospital in America.D. In the hospital in Hungary.Her father was a _______________.A. Famous musicianB. History professor of the universityC. PianistD. FishermanHer mother was a ______________.A. Famous dancer.B. Famous pianistC. History professor of the universityD. DoctorShe was born on _______________.A. February 21st .B. April 21st.C. May 20thD. July 2ndShe went to _______ after Budapest.A. AmericaB. HungaryC. FranceD. GermanyConversations 6He starts work at 9.30.A. TrueB. FalseMost of the work happens outside of opening hours.A. TrueB. FalseHe doesn't like meeting people.A. TrueB. FalseHe once had to deal with a robber.A. TrueB. FalseHe feels important handling a lot of money.A. TrueB. FalseConversations 7How does the customer want her eggsA. Scrambled.B. Sunny side-up.C. Over-easy.D. Over-hard.Fill Blank 1In Western countries, waiters, waitresses, taxi drivers, hotel bellboys, barbers and hairdressers, and some other service people must be (1)_tipped_. Normally they get low salaries from their employers. Therefore, you, the customers, are expected to (2)_make_ up the difference. Otherwise, they cannot make a living. Tipping rules that is, who to pay, how much to pay) (3)__vary_from place to place. For instance, tipping in a proper restaurant is generally 10% -15% of your bill while you don’t have to tip at all in a (4)_fast-food_ restaurant. Therefore, when you eat in a restaurant in the West, always look at the bill (“check” in American English) carefully. In some restaurants, a service (5)_charge_ is included in the bill, so there is no need for a tip.第四单元Conversations 1Christmas was the day when __________.A. Jesus diedB. Jesus was bornC. Not mentionedD. Jesus became adultIn modern times traditional Christmas festivities have become _______.A. much more related to the Christ storyB. much more related to politics.C. much less related to the Christ storyD. much less related to politicsThere are about _________ Christians in the world.A. 1.8 billionB. 5.5 billionC. 1.8 millionD. 5.5 millionGift-giving has only become popular in _______ as figures such as Santa Claus have come to be more important.A. the last 200 yearsB. the last 50 yearsC. the last 100 yearsD. the last decadeThe tradition of Christmas tree began in __________.A. the United StatesB. GermanyC. CanadaD. EnglandConversations 2The man wants to join the library.A. TrueB. FalseHe has to pay 5-pound deposit to join the library.A. TrueB. FalseHe can borrow newspapers as well as books and magazines.A. TrueB. FalseThere is a fine for overdue books.A. TrueB. FalseHe needs to show his ID when handing in the form.A. TrueB. FalseConversations 3Where is yogurtA. It’s in the Dairy Section, AisleB.B. It’s in the Dairy Section, Aisle D.C. It’s in the Frozen Food Section, Aisle B.D. It’s in the Frozen Food Section, Aisle D. Conversations 4Where are washing machines.A. On the first floor.B. On the second floorC. In the basement.D. On the top floorConversations 5What does the first speaker want to borrowA. The computerB. The calculatorC. The typewriterD. The phoneConversations 6What does the first speaker borrow for his partyA. A small table and a few plates.B. Two chairs and two bowlsC. A few forks, bowls and platesD. A few plates, bowls and chairsConversations 7What does Frank suggest the speaker doA. She should ask Dick.B. She should wait for a while.C. She should go to the Computer Center.D. She should buy a computer himself.Fill Blank 1Many people today are greatly (1)_concerned_ by the increase in the world’s population, and China has taken the (2) _lead_ in trying to solve the problem. How fast is the population of the world (3)__growing_? At the moment, the population of the world is (4)_increasing_ by about a quarter of a million people each day. That means that about 94 million (5)_extra_ people live on the earth each year.第五单元Conversations 1Who’s Mr. GreenA. He’s from New York.B. He’s the sales manager.C. Not mentioned.D. He’s Paul Johnson’s friend.Conversations 2Who’s Bob SmithA. He’s Kate’s classmate.B. He’s Frank’s classmate.C. Not mentioned.D. He’s a strangerConversations 3Who’s Tom meetingA. Jack’s friends.B. Jack’s mother and sister.C. Jack’s classmates.D. Jack’s father and brother.Conversations 4What is the most likely relationship between these two speakersA. Two friends.B. Husband and wife.C. A customer and a realtorD. Two customers.Conversations 5What does the first speaker needA. Some eggs.B. A small bag of sugar.C. A few oranges.D. Sugar and eggs.Conversations 6Natalie is looking for _________ in the library.A. a classmateB. a book called On ReserveC. a book called How to Become a Good Writer.D. a novel to read in her free timeNatalie is required to read __________.B. 10 chapters of the bookC. 1 chapterD. Not mentionedShe can’t find it on the shelves because __________.A. It has been removed from the library by another student.B. She was careless and didn’t see the book.C. The book has been put on reserve.D. There is no such a book in the library.A book is on reserve means __________.A. The book is not allowed to be removed from the library.B. The student can only read it in the library.C. The book is placed in a special room called the reserve room.D. All of the above_ ______ put the book on reserveA. The professorB. The librarianC. One of her classmatesD. Not mentionedConversations 7He doesn’t like reading.A. TrueB. FalseWhite Fang is one of his favorite books because he loves animals.A. TrueB. FalseWhite Fang tells a story about a boy called White Fang.A. TrueB. FalseHe is always too moved to hold his tears when he reads this story.A. TrueB. FalseIt was written by Jack London.A. TrueB. FalseFill Blank 1Research workers have long _wondered_(1) whether it is possible to foretell the future. In the sixteenth century, the writer Nostradamus __published_(2) ten volumes of four-line poems, making all kinds of predictions about what was going to __happen_(3) in the future. For example, he predicted that the King of France, Henry the Third, would be __killed_(4) from a wound in his eye during a fight. Four years later, the king died, exactly as Nostradamus foretold. However, many of Nostradamus’s other predictions __proved_(5) to be highly inaccurate.第六单元How far is the Hong Kong BankA. It’s about half-an-hour driving.B. It’s about one-hour walk.C. It’s about a-few-minute walk.D. It’s about 40-minute trip by bus.Conversations 2What is the man looking forA. A department storeB. A public rest roomC. A restaurantD. A grocery storeConversations 3Where is the TheatreA. On the 50th StreetB. Across from the clinicC. Right behind the speakerD. Not mentioned.Conversations 4What place is not mentioned in the conversationA. Center StreetB. City HallC. Second AvenueD. Bar StreetConversations 5Where is the museumA. On Queen Mary Avenue.B. On this street.C. Turn right at the traffic lights.D. Both of them don’t know.Conversations 6Larry is lost on his way to Bob’s house.A. TrueB. FalseLarry is calling Bob to tell him he can’t be there today.A. TrueB. FalseLarry was supposed to get off at Exit 4.A. TrueB. FalseBob’s house is at the end of the block on the right.A. TrueB. FalseIt will take Larry another hour to get to Bob’s house.A. TrueB. FalseConversations 7Athens and Rome have ________ rush hours.A. 1B. 2C. 3D. 4Subway employees in Tokyo are called packers because _________.A. they help pack the commuters into the trains in rush hours.B. they travel with the commuters.C. they usually live in the subways.D. they have good mannersIn Seoul, commuters _____________ to get a cab in rush hours.A. stand in the middle of the roadB. shout loudlyC. pay extra fareD. call the taxi companyIn _________, drivers with certain license plate numbers can drive only on certain daysA. New YorkB. SeoulC. TokyoD. AthensCarpools mean _______________ .A. two or more cars running together on highwaysB. there are pools in carsC. a group of people drive to and from work together and share the costs.D. Not mentioned.Fill Blank 1A （1）_located_ is a place where two roads meet and cross. A （2）_jazz_ is a place where roads meet. A (3)_size_ is a kind of junction in the form of a circle. A (4)_excitement_ is a part of road specially marked for people walking in the street to cross. A (5)__achievement_ is curve or turn in a road.第七单元Conversations 1How far is the Hong Kong BankA. It’s about half-an-hour driving.B. It’s about one-hour walk.C. It’s about a-few-minute walk.D. It’s about 40-minute trip by bus.Conversations 2What is the man looking forA. A department storeB. A public rest roomC. A restaurantD. A grocery storeConversations 3Where is the TheatreA. On the 50th StreetB. Across from the clinicC. Right behind the speakerD. Not mentioned.Conversations 4What place is not mentioned in the conversationA. Center StreetB. City HallC. Second AvenueD. Bar StreetConversations 5Where is the museumA. On Queen Mary Avenue.B. On this street.C. Turn right at the traffic lights.D. Both of them don’t know.Conversations 6Larry is lost on his way to Bob’s house.A. TrueB. FalseLarry is calling Bob to tell him he can’t be there today.A. TrueB. FalseLarry was supposed to get off at Exit 4.A. TrueB. FalseBob’s house is at the end of the block on the right.A. TrueB. FalseIt will take Larry another hour to get to Bob’s house.A. TrueB. FalseConversations 7Athens and Rome have ________ rush hours.A. 1B. 2C. 3D. 4Subway employees in Tokyo are called packers because _________.A. they help pack the commuters into the trains in rush hours.B. they travel with the commuters.C. they usually live in the subways.D. they have good mannersIn Seoul, commuters _____________ to get a cab in rush hours.A. stand in the middle of the roadB. shout loudlyC. pay extra fareD. call the taxi companyIn _________, drivers with certain license plate numbers can drive only on certain daysA. New YorkB. SeoulC. TokyoD. AthensCarpools mean _______________ .A. two or more cars running together on highwaysB. there are pools in carsC. a group of people drive to and from work together and share the costs.D. Not mentioned.Fill Blank 1A （1）_crossroads_ is a place where two roads meet and cross. A （2）_junction_ is a place where roads meet. A (3)__roundabout_ is a kind of junction in the form of a circle. A (4)_crosswalk is a part of road specially marked for people walking in the street to cross. A (5)_bend_ is curve or turn in a road.第八单元Conversations 1When are they going to meetA. Friday night.B. Tomorrow night.C. Tonight.D. Next week.Conversations 2What are they going to doA. Play ballgame.B. Go swimming.C. Watch a movie.D. Stay homeConversations 3Where are they going to swimA. At the river.B. At the lake.C. At the pool.D. They haven’t decided yetConversations 4Why would going skiing tomorrow probably not be a good ideaA. It’s going to rain tomorrow.B. It’s going to be windy tomorrow.C. They have to work tomorrow.D. It’s going to be warm tomorrow.Conversations 5Why can’t Linda go dancing this weekendA. She has got other plans.B. She has to study.C. She has to work overtime.D. She doesn’t want to go.Conversations 6George is inviting Heather to a movie tomorrow night.A. TrueB. FalseHeather has to work overtime tomorrow night.A. TrueB. FalseGeorge bought the tickets at the box office.A. TrueB. FalseGeorge paid $200 for each ticket.A. TrueB. FalseThey are going to meet at 8 o’clock tomorrow night.A. TrueB. FalseConversations 7The major reasons for the British to be unpunctual include __________.A. traffic jamsB. weather conditionsC. Both A and BD. Not mentionedIt’s usually not _________ for people to be late for social events in Britain.A. politeB. impoliteC. acceptableD. good manners_ ____________ often take the unpunctuality to extremes.A. StudentsB. Service peopleC. Family membersD. Best friendsPublic transport is __________.A. usually punctual.B. usually criticized for its unpunctuality.C. usuallyD. very good.The British are mad about crossword puzzles because they _______________ .A. love playing puzzles.B. have to spend too time waiting.C. feel those games are very interesting.D. Not mentioned.Fill Blank 1In the US, there are no exact (1)_rules_about gift giving, but there are some general (2)_customs_. When you are invited to a meal at someone’s home or to someone’s birthday party, it is a good idea to bring small (3)_gifts_, although not absolutely (4)_necessary_. However, remember that rules and customs on the gift giving in the US are general; it is up to the (5)_individual_ to decide when to give a gift and what to give.。
高级职业英语第一册读写 U8 课后练习答案
高级职业英语第一册读写U8 Developing Interpersonal Skills课后练习答案P90 Activity 21-5 attitude/ encouragement/ resolve conflicts/ sense of humorP91 Activity 11-5 professional / suffer/ concrete/ generous/ acknowledge6-10 demonstrate/ resolve/ complain/ barrier/ effectiveP92 Task 11-5 Every Body/ Some Body/ No Body/ Any Body/ Every BodyP93 Task 2False: 2/ 3/ 4P93 Task 31.Because it can help us succeed in our work.2.Give our praise and kind words of encouragement to them.3.Because it can demonstrate that you intend to hear and understand others’ opinion.4.Because it can help us avoid misunderstanding with coworkers.5.To lower barriers and gain people’s affection.P93 Task 41-5 c/e/j/f/i 6-10 d/h/b/g/aP94 Task 51.put yourself in my shoes2.pay attention to3.connect with4.barrier5.effective6.avoid7.take a step beyond8.playing favorite9.resolve10.acknowledgeP94. Task 6 翻译练习1.No matter how hard he works, he can not get a promotion.We can solve the problem no matter how complicated it is.2.In this vocational college, there are nine departments, all of which are teaching departments. There are 18 kinds of books on my shelf, all of which are about agriculture.3.There’s nothing worse than bad interpersonal relationship.There is nothing worse than getting drunk and doing something silly.4.We did not come back home till 2 o’clock in the morning.到家：get home/arrive home/reach home/go back home/return home;We won’t leave here till it stops raining. = We won’t leave here till the rain stops.5.From his perspective, money is not the most important thing in one’s life.From the boss’s perspective, she is not only a thoughtful secretary but also a good negotiator. thoughtful=considerate; 老板：boss; employer;6.Don’t be afraid to ask your teacher if you have any questions.Don’t be afraid to speak out your standpoint in the meeting.表明立场：make known one’s position/ opinion;P97 Section 3 Task 21-5 busy schedule/ appreciate/ candidate/ adaptability/ enthusiasm6-8 analytical/ hearing from / regardingP98 Section 4 Activity11-5 believe/ solve/ personalities/ agreed on/ local6-10 encourage/ staff/ participants/ Celebrate/ enablesP99 Section 4 Activity21-5 DBCDA。
高级职业英语1unit3的练习题答案
高级职业英语1unit3的练习题答案Unit 3 of "Advanced Professional English 1" typically focuses on a specific theme or set of skills related to professional communication. Since I don't have the exact content of the textbook or the specific exercises, I'll provide ahypothetical set of answers for a unit that might include topics such as business meetings, presentations, negotiations, and professional correspondence.Exercise 1: Vocabulary MatchingMatch the following terms with their definitions.1. Stakeholder - A person or organization that has aninterest in the outcome of a business.2. Synergy - The interaction or cooperation of two or more organizations, substances, or other agents to produce a combined effect greater than the sum of their separate effects.3. Turnover - The rate at which employees leave a company and are replaced.4. Benchmarking - The process of comparing one's business or industry with others to learn how to improve.5. Profit margin - The percentage of revenue that is profit.Answers:1. Stakeholder - c2. Synergy - b3. Turnover - a4. Benchmarking - d5. Profit margin - eExercise 2: Fill in the Blanks with the Correct Prepositions Fill in the blanks with the correct prepositions to complete the sentences.1. We need to discuss the proposal in detail before making a decision.2. The company's success is largely due to the hard work of its employees.3. The new policy will be implemented effective immediately.4. The manager is responsible for the department's performance.5. The company aims to increase its market share by 10%.Answers:1. We need to discuss the proposal in detail before making a decision.2. The company's success is largely due to the efforts of its employees.3. The new policy will be implemented effective from now on.4. The manager is responsible for the performance of the department.5. The company aims to increase its market share by 10%.Exercise 3: Rewrite the Sentences Using the Passive Voice Rewrite the following sentences in the passive voice.1. The team will present the project proposal to the board of directors.2. The marketing department has developed a new advertising campaign.3. The company will release the financial results next week.4. The employees have completed the training program.5. The CEO has approved the budget for the new fiscal year.Answers:1. The project proposal will be presented to the board of directors by the team.2. A new advertising campaign has been developed by the marketing department.3. The financial results will be released by the company next week.4. The training program has been completed by the employees.5. The budget for the new fiscal year has been approved by the CEO.Exercise 4: Error CorrectionIdentify and correct the errors in the following sentences.1. Me and my colleague are going to attend the conference next month.2. The company has been founded in 1995.3. The project was successful because of the team's hard works.4. The manager has gave the presentation yesterday.5. The employees was satisfied with the new policy.Answers:1. My colleague and I are going to attend the conference next month.2. The company was founded in 1995.3. The project was successful because of the team's hard work.4. The manager gave the presentation yesterday.5. The employees were satisfied with the new policy.Exercise 5: Answer the Following QuestionsAnswer the following questions based on the content of Unit 3.1. What is the importance of effective communication in a professional setting?2. How can a company improve its team collaboration?3. What are some strategies for successful negotiation?4. What is the role of a project manager in a business project?5. How can a company ensure ethical behavior among its employees?Answers:1. Effective communication is crucial in a professionalsetting as it facilitates understanding, collaboration, andthe efficient exchange of information, leading to better decision-making and outcomes.2. A company can improve team collaboration by setting clear goals, promoting open communication, providing necessary resources, and encouraging a culture of trust and respect.3. Strategies for successful negotiation includeunderstanding the needs of all parties, being well-prepared, practicing active listening, and being flexible in finding mutually beneficial solutions.4. The role of a project manager in a business projectincludes planning, organizing, directing, and controllingproject resources to achieve specific goals within a given timeframe and budget.5. A company can ensure ethical behavior among its employees by establishing a clear code of conduct, providing ethics training, encouraging open reporting of unethical behavior, and consistently enforcing ethical standards.Please note that these answers are hypothetical and may not match the exact content of your textbook's Unit 3 exercises. Adjust them as necessary to fit the specific material you are working with.。
北外网院英语翻译1第二次作业及答案
（1）The following five statements are understandings of some translation theories you are familiar with. Decide whether those statements are true or false by writing “T” for true, and “F” for false on your Answer Sheet.______1.Intimate language is used in speaking on an important subject and to an audience that one does not know.______2.Narrative is structured principally around one or more chains of related events.______3.The oral style is often more complexly organized and usually has more subordination rather than coordination.______4.In the actual process of translating, the translator must first analyze all of the material, then make the transfer of the total discourse, and finally restructure it.______5.Some sociological factors like age, sex, educational level, occupation, social class and religion can affect linguistic variation.答案：1. F (7/154/11/1)2.T (7/155/1/2)3. F (7/153/6/1)4. F (7/150/2/2)5.T (7/154/6/1)1）Choose a better version of Chinese translation for e ach of the following phrases. Write your answers on the Answer Sheet.1. a demanding bossA.爱管闲事的老板B.苛刻的老板2.the coarse mannersA.粗暴的态度B.粗糙的举止3. a literacy classA.扫盲班B.文盲班4. a cold fishA.一条冷冻的鱼B.一个冷漠的人5. to know the ropesA.认识绳子B.懂得诀窍答案：1.B2.A3.A4.B5.B（1）Translate the following phrases and write your answers on the Answer Sheet.1.safety and sanitary regulations ____________________2.to analyze and solve problems____________________3.to fail to comply with ____________________4.be under one’s nose ____________________5. a wet blanket ____________________答案：1.安全规则和卫生规则2.分析问题，解决问题3.没有履行 (5/112/2/1)4.在某人鼻子底下 (7/165/1/3)5.一个令人扫兴的人 (7/168/1/1)Translate the following sentences using the translation skills and techniques you have learned from the study of Unit 8. Write your answers on the Answer Sheet.1.There will come a day when people the world over will live a happy life under the sun of democracy.____________________________________________________________ 2.My assistant, who had carefully read through the instructions before doing his experiment, could not obtain satisfactory results, because he followed them mechanically.____________________________________________________________ 3.They were just about to give up the question, when suddenly they found the answer.4.After all, it did not matter much, because in 24 hours, they were going to be free.5. He pushed open the door gently and stole out of the room fro fear that he should awake her.答案：1.全世界人民在民主的阳光下过上幸福生活的一天是会到来的。
《高级职业英语》(第二版)读写教程1—课后练习句子翻译
《高级职业英语》(第二版)读写教程1—课后练习句子翻译Unit 1 Adapting to New Environments1.更重要的是,我们要学会独立生活。
What’s more, we should learn to live independently.更重要的是,我们缺乏必要的经验。
What’s more, we lack necessary experience.2.人类有可能最终登陆火星。
Chances are, that man will eventually land on Mars.格雷斯(Grace)来参加会议的可能性很小。
Chances are, that Grace will not come to the meeting.3.由于这个原因,他过去的许多朋友都反对他。
For this reason, many of his former friends turned against him.基于这个理由,我已决定把教书作为未来的职业。
For this reason, I have decided to take teaching as my future career.4.这不仅是学习新知识的大好时光,还是个人全面发展的大好时光。
This is a great time not only to learn new knowledge but also to develop ourselves in all aspects.这不仅是放松自己的大好时光,也是体验新事物的大好时机。
This is a great time not only to relax oneself but also to experience new things.5. 早晨朗读英文会给你带来许多好处。
Reading English aloud in the morning will do you a lot of good.考试作弊毁坏一个人的品格。
2021年北京市北外附属外国语学校高三英语第一次联考试题及答案解析
2021年北京市北外附属外国语学校高三英语第一次联考试题及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AOur Teen Summer Spanish Program is two weeks of fun, educational excitement that helps students learn Spanish fast. Our Spanish summer program allows our students to learn from highly trained, certified teachers and be absorbed in the language and theculture of Costa Rica.Features include:* Intensive(强化的) daily Spanish classes* Extracurricular classes in dance, cooking, music, and handiwork* Outdoor activities including hiking, camping, rafting, and ziplining(高空滑索)* Homestay with a local Costa Rican family* Volunteer work in needy neighborhoodsOur Teaching Methods:We are proud to use TPRS---Total Physical Response Storytelling---in our curriculum. This innovative method uses strange and amusing stories to teach new vocabulary, increase fluency, and get students involved by giving them the opportunity to alter the details themselves. Because of the silliness, creativity, and repetition involved, TPRS allows students to learn easily and remember information effortlesslyMemorizing vocabulary and listening to lectures on grammar are slow, inefficient ways to learn a new language. The best way to truly learn and commit new material to memory is through conversation. In our Spanish classes, students can expect to speak up to 80% of each class. By speaking in the new language freely and consistently, students can see progress faster because they are using the new grammar and vocabulary that they have learned at the same time. This helps the brain remember the new words and grammar structures for future use, making it much easier to progress.1.What does the program do?A.It offers weekly Spanish classesB.It focuses more on outdoor activitiesC.It gives teachers a chance to receive trainingD.It provides activities about the Spanish culture2.What is the best way to learn a language according to the text?A.Memorizing a larger vocabularyB.Speaking more in the new language.C.Mastering more grammar structuresD.Writing stories to share with others3.What is the purpose of the text?A.To employexperienced Spanish teacherB.To hire foreign volunteers for a programC.To attract teen foreigners to a programD.To introduce language learning methodsB“Snowplow(扫雪机) parenting” is the newest parenting style that can include parents booking their adult children haircuts, calling their college kids to wake them up so that they don’t sleep through a test, and even calling their kids’ employers.“‘Helicopter (直升机) parenting’ means monitoring their kids’ every activity,which is out of date.” Claire Cain Miller and Jonah Engel Bromwich wrote in The New York Times. “Some rich mothers and fathers now are more like snowplows: clearing any problems in their children’s path to success so that they don’t have to meet failure or lose opportunities.”There is a mother who started a charity in her son’s name to try to raise his chances of being accepted to the college. Another parents spent years helping their daughter avoid foods with sauce, which she didn’t like. Once she got to college, she had problems with the food in her school because it was all covered in sauce.A survey says that three-quarters of parents of children between the ages of 18 and 28 ask for doctor visits or haircuts for their children, and 11% say they would call their kids’ bosses whether their children are having an issue at work.As reported, wealthy parents try to get their children into top colleges by giving a large amount of money to a school, such as paying for a building. This parenting has become the most popular way to raise children, whatever the income, education, or race is.Julie, a teacher at Stanford, told the Times that “snowplow parenting” is not a reasonable approach. “The parents should prepare the kid for the road, instead of preparing the road for the kid,” she said.4. How does Julie like “snowplow parenting”?A. It is unreasonable.B. It is advanced.C. It is accepted by teachers.D. It is refused by rich people.5. What is the character of “helicopter parenting”?A. Parents make kids popular.B. Parents provide little money for kids.C. Parents ask kids to care for themselves.D. Parents watch over kids’ every activity.6. What should parents do according to Julie?A. Do as wealthy parents do.B. Make kids be prepared.C. Make roads be prepared.D. Do as little as possible.7. What’s the best title for the text?A. Helicopter Parenting.B. The Similarity in Parenting.C. A Research on Parenting.D. A New Kind of Parenting.CI was so worried about handing my little boy over during his first week of school, but you made it easier. You smiled at him like a mother would at her own child.You showed warmth and your hugs were always on offer.After a day in class with you, Charlie would come home singing. Whenever I hear Do Your Ears Hang Low or see him stretching to the sky when singing about the days of the week, I will think of you.I didn't tell you at the time, but I loved your morning song so much that Iimplementedit in my own class (I'm a teacher, too).When you saw I was troubled, you hugged me with your smile and I knew everything would be OK. You made parents feel as cared for as our children.In the short time I knew you; you taught me about the type of teacher I desire to be. You never seemed disturbed by the mountain of paperwork or impossible work-life balance that comes with the role. Instead, you appeared to embrace every minute.I can't understand why you've been taken from us. Telling Charlie was one of the hardest things I've had to do.I'm not sure he fully understands, but he told me he loved you and has been asking whether your"robot powers"will work in heaven.A friend once told me white feathers are angels telling us that loved ones in heaven are well. On the first day collecting the children without you，a white feather floated through the sleet (雨夹雪). Watching the younger ones bounce and gigle as they tried to catch it was beautiful.I wish I had told you all of this when you were with us.I hope that you knew how you brought happiness to everyone you met and how loved you were. Goodbye, Dear Friend.8. What does the underlined word "implemented" in Paragraph l probably mean?A. Looked back on.B. Looked forward to.C. Thought highly of.D. Made use of.9. What can we learn from the passage about parents?A. They need to sing songs before children.B. They need to feel the affection as well.C. They find it hard to handle their kids.D. They find it necessary to hug the teachers.10. The writer mentioned "white feather" in Paragraph 4 mainly to ______.rm us of the loved one's deathB. remind us it's time for a snowball fightC. tell us the teacher stays in our mind after deathD. warn us of the falling snow when collecting children11. What's the writer's main purpose in writing this article?A. To make a remark on Charlie's teacher.B.To say goodbye to her fellow teacher.C. To take pity on her fellow teacher.D. To recall and show respect for Charlie's teacher.DMany of us in China enjoy adding chilies (辣椒) toour food, but did you know that this spicy vegetable could also be dangerous? A 34-year-oldUSman recently ended up in hospital after eating a Carolina Reaper—the spiciest chili in the world. After taking just a single bite of one, the man suffered from serious headaches in the following few days, reported BBC News.In fact, reports of stomachache and headache caused by eating spicy food are not something unusual. But if chilies are harmful, why is it that human beings are the only animals to eat this vegetable? According to the website Huanqiu, about 600 million Chinese people—almost half of the national population—are chili eaters. So what makes people love chilies so much? The human body reacts to the burning feeling that comes from eating chilies by releasing natural chemicals that “produce a sense of happiness” , noted BBC News.And the benefits go even further than just personal enjoyment. A survey conducted by the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences found that the death rate of those who eat spicy food once or twice a week is 10 percentlower than those who eat it less than once a week. The number decreased to 14 percent for those who eat spicy food six to seven times a week. And another study done by theUniversityofVermontcame to a similar conclusion. “The data encourages people to eat more spicy food to improve health and reduce death risk at an early age,” Liu Qi, a nutritionist at the Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, told BBC News.Chilies have anti-cancer quality and the ability to increase our metabolism (新陈代谢). So, don't worry if you love spicy food. It seems that chilies are actually good for us—except for the Carolina Reaper, perhaps.12. The example of a 34-year-old American is mentioned in Paragraph 1 to prove ________.A. chiliescan be beneficialB. chilies are popular inAmericaC. chilies can be dangerousD. serious headaches can be dangerous13. Eating chilies gives people a sense of happiness by_______.A. decreasing death rateB. releasing natural chemicalsC. curing serious headachesD. providing enough nutrition14. Which of the following statement is TRUE?A. Human are the only animals to eat chilies.B. Stomachache and headaches caused by chilies is something unusual.C. The more chilies you eat, the healthier you are.D. Chilies have anti-cancer quality but it can't increase our metabolism.15. The writer wrote the passage to ________.A. warn people of the dangers of chiliesB. ask people to eat Carolina ReaperC. encourage people to eat more chiliesD. tell people the benefits of chilies第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
北外网院高起专、高起本入学考试英语题目汇编
北外网院高起专、高起本入学考试英语题目汇编Part I Vocabulary and Grammar词汇和语法 1Choose the best answer from A, B, C and D. Write your answers on the Answer Sheet. 从A, B, C, D选项中选择一个正确的答案写在答题卷上。
1. —The film “A World Without a Thief” is on in the Theater nearby tonight.—What ______ pity! I haven’t got ______ ticket for it.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. the; a2. After the earthquake, many people ______ hunger and cold; we must do something to help them.A. bearB. standC. sufferD. have3. Scarcely had her husband arrived home ______ his wife started complaining.A. whenB. thatC. thanD. and4. I advised my daughter that she should not say anything in the presence of the President G.W Bush until ______.A. being askedB. askedC. having been askedD. to be asked5. I’m not sure ______ attend the meeting or not.A. how toB. when toC. if toD. whether to6. A baby might show fear of an unfamiliar adult, ______ he is likely to smile and reach out to another infant.A. ifB. so thatC. whileD. whenever7. Be sure to meet him at the airport on time, ______?A. will youB. aren't youC. can youD. don't you8. —How did you ______ the football match yesterday ?—______.A. think, Very boringB. like, Very boredC. feel, Very boredD. find, Very boring9. Your task is to clean the floor ______ the windows.A. as well asB. alsoC. eitherD. too10. When I entered the teacher’s office, she ______ at me and then buried her nose to the homework again.A. staredB. lookedC. noticedD. glanced11. The boy required that he ______ treated as a kid.A. would not beB. wasn’tC. not beD. was not going to be12. —Will you spare me a few minutes now ?—______. But I’ll be free this af ternoon.A. No, I don’tB. Of course, I willC. Yes, with pleasureD. I’m afraid not13. The lorry driver was badly ______ when his lorry crashed into a wall.A. painedB. hurtC. hitD. damaged14. You ______ go now. It’s getting late.A. had ratherB. would ratherC. had betterD. would better15. We must do something to stop the pollution, and ______ we must make all the people realize how serious the problem is.A. after allB. above allC. in allD. at all词汇和语法2Choose the best answer from A, B, C and D. Write your answers on the Answer Sheet. 从A, B, C, D选项中选择一个正确的答案写在答题卷上。
高级职业英语1(课文练习答案)解析
Unit 1 Adapting to New EnvironmentsSection 1 Before-class Activities: Getting Things ReadyActivity 2 Read and Complete1. solve2. nervous3. adopt4. helpful5. their college lifeSection 2 In-class Activities: Things to DoActivity 1 Listen and Write1. freshman2. exclusively3. personality4. extra5. adjustment6. spare7. nervousness8. depend on9. start over 10. experienceActivity 2 Read and ThinkTask 2 1. F 2. T 3. T 4. T 5. TTask 31.Students have to rely on themselves.2.They experience some level of nervousness and anxiety.3.It should include a studen t’s short-term goals, what books to read at a certain stage, what extra curriculum activities toparticipate in and daily activities.4.College is about having fun and making new friends as well as learning new knowledge.5.Just give a phone call to their friends and parents who are always ready to help.6.OpenTask 4 1 – i 2 – e 3 – d 4 – b 5 – a 6 – j 7 – c 8 – g 9 – f 10 – hTask 51. make full use of2. depend on3. adjustment4. exclusive5. participate6. adapt to7. personality8. start over9. figure out 10. nervousTask 61. What’s more, we should learn to live independently.What’s more, we lack necessary experience.2. Chances are that man will eventually land on Mars.Chances are that Grace will not come to the meeting.3. For this reason, many of his former friends turned against him.For this reason, I have decided to take teaching as my future career.4. This is a great time not only to learn new knowledge but also to develop ourselves in all aspect.This is a great time not only to relax oneself but also experience new things.5. Reading English aloud in the morning will do you a lot of good.Cheating in an exam ruins on e’s personality.Section 4 After-class Activities: More Things to DoActivity 1 Reading MoreTask 11. challenge2. conversation3. tidy4. workplace5. understand6. actively7. advice8. on the right track9. do wonders for 10. stand outTask 21. C2. B3. B4. D5. AActivity 2 Focus on GrammarTask 11.This is our new teacher, Mr. Smith. He is/comes from Australia.2.The earth is round and goes/runs around the sun.3.I usually go home once a month.5.How many English lessons do you have in a week?Task 2OpenUnit 2 Handling Personal InformationSection 1 Before-class Activities: Getting Things ReadyActivity 2 Read and Complete1. village2. computer science3. college life4. attitude5. homeSection 2 In-class Activities: Things to DoActivity 1 Listen and Write1. active2. attitude3. experience4. romantic5. delicious6. comfortable7. update8. be known as9. make good use of 10. search forActivity 2 Read and ThinkTask 2 1. T 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F 6. TTask 31.It’s small, but beautiful. The air is fresh and the water is clear. It’s known as the “Land of rice and fish”.2.He wants to be a computer engineer.3.In the college, there’s nobody to tell him what to do. He has to plan his time well. He is independent. While in high school, afterclass you will not be on your own.4.He has an active attitude towards life, because there’re many things he likes to do.5.He compares his blog to his second home, his dreamland.6.Open.Task 4 1 – g 2 – b 3 – h 4 – f 5 – j 6 – a 7 – i 8 – c 9 – d 10 – eTask 51. lies2. is making good use of3. are searching for4. is known as5. be updated6. romantic7. has experienced8. delicious9. surfing 10. on his ownTask 61. Though he is young, he has rich work experience.She wears like a movie star though she is just a student.2. The classroom is so big that we cannot hear the teacher.Her work experience is so rich that nobody can match her.3. So the Great Wall is known as the symbol of China.So our college is known as the Cradle of Engineers.4. You’d better get up early so that you won’t be late.She left me a very good first impression so that I can still remember her.5. We all study hard, for we know that we cannot afford to waste time.We cannot waste food, for food is so precious.6. He spent all his life searching for an answer/solution to the problem.He spends an hour studying English everyday.Section 4 After-class Activities: More Things to DoActivity 1 Reading MoreTask 11. because2. do nothing3. belongs to4. support5. languagesTask 21. C2. A3. B4. D5. AActivity 2 Focus on GrammarTask 11.There are 30 students in our class. They are from the south.2.There are many students in the classroom doing exercise.3.There are many pedestrians crossing the streets.4.There is a map and two pictures on the wall.5.There are some people in the garden. They are watering flowers./There are some people watering flowers in the graden.Task 21.has – is2. talk – talking/ who talk3. There are many shops in the town now.4. has – there is5. is – are; sing – singing课文翻译Unit 1 如何快速适应大学生活当你第一次进入大学的时候，你会发现，大学生活和高中生活有很大区别。
(完整word版)高级英语课后习题与答案1
Lesson 1The Middle Eastern BazaarI．1）A bazaar is a market or street of shops and stands in Oriental countries．Such bazaars are likely to be found in Afghanistan，the Arabian Peninsula，Cyprus,Asiatic Turkey and Egypt．2)The bazaar includes many markets：cloth—market，copper—smiths'market．carpet—market,food-market，dye—market，pottery—market，carpenters’market，etc．They represent the backward feudal economy．3)A blind man could know which part 0f the bazaar he was in by his senses of smell and hearing．Different odours and sounds can give him some ideas about the various parts 0f the bazaar．4）Because the earthen floor,beaten hard by countless feet，deadens the sound of footsteps,and the vaulted mudbrick walls and roof have hardly and sounds to echo. The shop—keepers also speak in slow，measured tones, and the buyers follow suit.5）The place where people make linseed oil seems the most picturesque in the bazaar。
精编国家开放大学电大本科《高级英语(1)》形考网络课网考作业及答案
国家开放大学电大本科《高级英语（1）》形考网络课网考作业及答案100%通过考试说明：2020年秋期电大把该网络课纳入到“国开平台”进行考核，该课程共有3个形考任务，针对该门课程，本人汇总了该科所有的题，形成一个完整的标准题库，并且以后会不断更新，对考生的复习、作业和考试起着非常重要的作用，会给您节省大量的时间。
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课程总成绩=形成性考核X100% ；形考任务1 （40分）；形考任务（30分）；形考任务3 （30分）形考任务1题目1At the moment, I __________ lots of new friends.选择一项：A.makesB.'s makingC.makeD.'m making题目2People often ____ a club to make new friends.选择一项：A.joinB.joinsC.are joiningD.aren，t joining题目3I phoned them last night but no one answered. They ______________ （be） out.选择一项：A.couldn，t haveB.can't have seenC.must have beenD.will have been题目4He ____ be hungry - he，s just had lunch.选择一项：A.mustB.mightD.can't题目5The best game to buy is _______ Alien Control 3 or Virtual History. 选择一项：A.anyB.eitherC.someD.none题目6We only had ______ before the final.选择一项：A.the three rest dayB.three days' restC.three day' s restD.the rest of three days题目7I __ buying her a cookery book for her birthday.选择一项：A.expectB.manageC.mightD.thought about题目8This is probably the dead ____________ wallet.选择一项：A.soldiers，B.the soldier1 sC.soldiersD.soldier's__ the band ___ at the Rock Garden before?选择一项：A.Has …been playingB.Is …playingC.Has …playedD.Does …play题目10They __ which record company to sign a deal with.选择一项：A.haven't decidedB.haven't been decidingC.don，t decideD.hasn't decided题目11When he crashed the car, he _______ six bottles of beer.选择一项：A.drankB.was drinkingC.had drunkD.drinks题目12When her brother was in prison, she ______ him every month.选择一项：A.visitsB.had visitedC.visitedD.was visiting题目13You __ buy a season ticket but a daily ticket is more expensive.B.shouldn，tC.don't have toD.mustn，t题目14You ___ tell anyone - it's a secret!选择一项:A.mustB.don't have toC.mustn，tD.have to题目15Hurry up! They __________ a group meeting in Room 6 soon.选择一项：A.may haveB.are havingC.have hadD.have题目16Mrs. Porter's heart is very weak and she is very ill. The doctors say she __________ die soon. 选择一项：A.mightB.'s going toC.willD.must题目17The motel ___ by the Lewis family in the 1950s.选择一项：A.is being startedD.was started题目18Today, the motel ____by members of the same family.选择一项：A.has been managedB.was managedC.is managedD.will be managed题目19She told me that she ____ a car since 1990.选择一项：A.didn，t driveB.wouldn't driveC.wasn，t drivingD.hadn，t driven题目20Darren said , "I don，t know how it happened."Darren said (that) _________________ .(变成间接引语)选择一项：A.he didn't know how it happenedB.he didn，t know how it had happenedC.I didn，t know how it happenedD.I don't know how it happened题目1________ you __________ the supporters club's Internet address? 选择一项：A.Do ••- knowB.Does …know题目2He always __________ the club's newsletter.选择一项：A.is writingB.writesC.writeD.doesn't write题目3You ___ have seen her at the station - she was at home with me! 选择一项：A.mayB.couldn'tC.shouldD.mustn，t题目4He ____ be hungry - he，s just had lunch.选择一项：A.mustBe can'tC.mightD.ought to题目5The game is complex so you need ______ patience to learn it.选择一项：A.someB.not muchC. a fewD.many_____ people prefer reality to the virtual world.选择一项：A.Not anyB. A littleC.MuchD.Most题目7We __ to buy some drinks before we get on the train. 选择一项：A.needB.think aboutC.canD.stop题目8You __ make a cake for his birthday.选择一项:A.enjoyB.shouldC.needD.look forward to题目9They __ together for ten months.选择一项：A.have been playingB.playC.have playingD.don，t play题目10Critical Age ___ in Japan yet.A.aren，t playingB.haven't playedC.haven't been playingD.don，t play题目11I __ with friends when someone stole their can选择一项：A.stayB.stayedC.was stayingD.had stayed题目12When the judge returned to the courtroom, everyone immediately ___________ up. 选择一项：A.had stoodB.was standingC.stoodD.stands题目13Hey girls, ____ you make us some sandwiches?选择一项：A.canB.shouldC.mustD.may题目14We __ forget it's Dad's 50th birthday next month.选择一项：A.might notC.don't have toD.can't题目15Let，s not take the children to the science museum - I think they probably ___________ enjoy it. 选择一项：A.aren，t going toB.canC.won' tD.will题目16I think computers _____ become more intelligent than humans. I'm sure of it.选择一项：A.are going toB.probably won' tC.will definitelyD.might题目17The wigwams ___ from cloth or animal skins.选择一项：A.aren，t madeB.aren，t being madeC.hadn，t been madeD.isn t made题目18The Wigwam Motel, Arizona _____ o f Native American tents.选择一项：A.has been madeB.is madeC.were made题目19Darren said , "I don't know how it happened."Darren said (that) _________________ .(变成间接引语)选择一项：A.he didn't know how it happenedB.I don't know how it happenedC.he didn，t know how it had happenedD.I didn't know how it happened题目20Kelly said, “I've never seen anything like that."Kelly said (that) ___________________________ .(变成间接引语)选择一项：A.she has never seen anything like thatB.I had never seen anything like thatC.she had never seen anything like thatD.I have never seen anything like that题目1The club's committee members ____________ a lot at the moment. 选择一项：A.is arguingB.are arguingC.argueD.argues题目2People often _____ a club to make new friends.选择一项：A.joinB.joinsC.are joiningD.aren，t joining题目3You ____ have seen her at the station - she was at home with me!选择一项：A.mustn，tB.mayC.shouldD.couldn't题目4I phoned them last night but no one answered. They ______________ (be) out. 选择一项：A.must have beenB.will have beenC.can't have seenD.couldn，t have题目5There are ____ Virtual History games available in the shop.选择一项：A.most ofB. a littleC.muchD. a few题目6_____ people prefer reality to the virtual world.选择一项：A.Not anyB.MuchD. Most题目7He asked her ____________ a degree.选择一项：A.did she haveB.if she hasC.if she hadD.does she have题目8We ___ to buy some drinks before we get on the train. 选择一项：A.needB.canC.think aboutD.stop题目9Colin ___ the bass guitarist since Brian left.选择一项：A.isB.wasC.has beenD.has been being题目10___ the band ___ at the Rock Garden before?选择一项：A.Has … been playingB.Has …playedC- Is …playingD. Does …play题目11The police asked me where I _____ the night before.B.sleptC.sleepD.had slept题目12When the judge returned to the courtroom, everyone immediately ____________ up. 选择一项：A.had stoodB.standsC.stoodD.was standing题目13You __ buy a season ticket but a daily ticket is more expensive.选择一项：A.mustn，tB・don t have toC.shouldn" tD.can't题目14We ___ forget it's Dad's 50th birthday next month.选择一项：A.mustn，tB.might notC.don't have toD.can't题目15I think computers ______ become more intelligent than humans. I'm sure of it. 选择一项：A.probably won，tB.mightC.will definitelyD.are going to题目16Mrs. Porter，s heart is very weak and she is very ill. The doctors say she __________ die soon.A.mightB.mustC.'s going toD.will题目17Between the 1930s and 50s, several wigwam motels _______ in the US. 选择一项：A.were builtB.are being builtC.hadn，t been builtD.will be built题目18The Wigwam Motel, Arizona _____ o f Native American tents-选择一项：A.is makingB.is madeC.has been madeD.were made题目19Kelly said, "I've never seen anything like that."Kelly said (that) ___________________________ .(变成间接引语)选择一项：A.she had never seen anything like thatB.I had never seen anything like thatC.she has never seen anything like thatD.I have never seen anything like that题目20She told me that she ____ a car since 1990.A.wasn't drivingB.hadn，t drivenD. wouldn，t drive题目1People often ____ a club to make new friends.选择一项：A.joinsB.joinC.aren，t joiningD.are joining题目2The club's committee members ____________ a lot at the moment.选择一项：A.arguesB.is arguingC.argueD.are arguing题目3I phoned them last night but no one answered. They ______________ (be)out. 选择一项：A.will have beenB.can't have seenC.must have beenD.couldn，t have题目4He ____ be hungry - he，s just had lunch.选择一项：A.mustC.mightD.ought to题目5The game is complex so you need ______ patience to learn it.D.many题目6There are ___ Virtual History games available in the shop. 选择一项：A.most ofB. a littleC.muchD. a few题目7You __ make a cake for his birthday.选择一项：A.needB.look forward toC.shouldD.enjoy题目8This is probably the dead ____________ wallet.选择一项：A.soldiersB.soldier，sC.soldiers'D.the soldier，s题目9They ___ together for ten months.选择一项：A.have been playingB.have playingC.don't playColin __ the bass guitarist since Brian left.A.isB.has beenC.has been beingD.was题目11The police asked me where I _____ the night before.选择一项：A.sleepB.sleptC.had sleptD.was sleeping题目12When the judge returned to the courtroom, everyone immediately ___________ up. 选择一项：A.stoodB.standsC.had stoodD.was standing题目13We __ forget it's Dad's 50th birthday next month.选择一项：A.can'tB.might notC.mustn，tD.don，t have to题目14You __ buy a season ticket but a daily ticket is more expensive.选择一项：B.shouldn，tC.mustn，tHurry up! They __________ a group meeting in Room 6 soon.选择一项：A.are havingB.have hadC.haveD.may have题目16I think computers _____ become more intelligent than humans. I'm sureit. 选择一项：A.probably won，tB.mightC.are going toD.will definitely题目17Today, the motel ____by members of the same family.选择一项：A.has been managedB.will be managedC.was managedD.is managed题目18Between the 1930s and 50s, several wigwam motels _______ in the US.选择一项：A.were builtB.are being builtC.will be builtD.hadn't been built题目19She told me that she ____ a car since 1990.A.wouldn，t driveB.wasn't drivingC.didn，t driveD.hadn，t driven题目20Kelly said, "I've never seen anything like that. ”Kelly said (that) ___________________________ .(变成间接引语)选择一项：A.I had never seen anything like thatB.she had never seen anything like thatC.I have never seen anything like thatD.she has never seen anything like that题目1At the moment, I __________ lots of new friends.选择一项：A.'s makingB.makeC.makesD.'m making题目2________ you __________ the supporters club，s Internet address? 选择一项：A.Are …knowingB.Do ••- knowC.Does …knowD.Can …know题目3You ___ have seen her at the station - she was at home with me! 选择一项：B.couldn，tC.mayD.should题目4He ____ be hungry - he，s just had lunch.A.mustB.ought toC.mightD.can't题目5_____ people prefer reality to the virtual world.选择一项：A.MuchB.MostC.Not anyD. A little题目6The best game to buy is _______ Alien Control 3 or Virtual History. 选择一项：A.eitherB.noneC.someD.any题目7I ___ buying her a cookery book for her birthday.选择一项：A.expectB.thought aboutC.mightD.manage题目8He asked her ____________ a degree.选择一项：A.did she haveC.does she have题目9Critical Age ___ in Japan yet.选择一项：A.don't playB.haven't been playingC.aren，t playingD.haven't played题目io__ the band ___ at the Rock Garden before?选择一项：A.Is …playingB.Does …playC.Has …playedD.Has …been playing题目11When he crashed the car, he _______ six bottles of been选择一项：A.had drunkB.drankC.drinksD.was drinking题目12When her brother was in prison, she ______ him every month. 选择一项：A.visitedB.had visitedC.was visitingD.visits题目13Hey girls, ____ you make us some sandwiches?选择一项：B.mayC.canD.should题目14You ___ tell anyone - it's a secret! 选择一项：A.don't have toB.mustn，tC.have toD.must题目15Mrs. Porter，s heart is very weak and she is very ill. The doctors say she . 选择一项：A.'s going toB.willC.mightD.must题目16Let，s not take the children to the science museum - I think they probably 选择一项：A.aren，t going toB.willC.won' tD.can题目17The Wigwam Motel, Arizona _____ o f Native American tents.选择一项：A.has been madeB.were madeC.is makingD.is made题目18The wigwams ___ from cloth or animal skins.die soon. enjoy it.A.aren，t being madeB.isn t madeC.hadn，t been madeD.aren，t made题目19Darren said , "I don't know how it happened. ”Darren said (that) _________________ .(变成间接引语)选择一项：A.he didn't know how it happenedB.he didn't know how it had happenedC.I didn，t know how it happenedD.I don't know how it happened题目20Kelly said, "I've never seen anything like that. ”Kelly said (that) ___________________________ .(变成间接引语)选择一项：A.she had never seen anything like thatB.I had never seen anything like thatC.she has never seen anything like thatD.I have never seen anything like that题目1He always __________ the club's newsletter.选择一项：A.is writingB.writeC.doesn't writeD.writes题目2________ you __________ the supporters club，s Internet address? 选择一项：B.Do ••- knowC.Can …know题目3You ___ have seen her at the station - she was at home with me!选择一项：A.mayB.shouldC.mustn，tD.couldn't题目4I phoned them last night but no one answered. They ______________ (be) out. 选择一项：A.must have beenB.can't have seenC.couldn，t haveD.will have been题目5We only had ______ before the final.选择一项：A.three days' restB.three day' s restC.the three rest dayD.the rest of three days题目6There are ___ Virtual History games available in the shop.选择一项：A.most ofB. a littleC.muchD. a fewWe __ to buy some drinks before we get on the train. 选择一项：C.canD.stop题目8He asked her ___________ a degree.选择一项：A.if she hadB.did she haveC.does she haveD.if she has题目9They ___ which record company to sign a deal with. 选择一项：A.haven't decidedB.don't decideC.hasn，t decidedD.haven't been deciding题目10Colin __ the bass guitarist since Brian left.选择一项：A.wasB.has beenC.has been beingD.is题目11I __ with friends when someone stole their car.选择一项：A.stayedB.stayC.had stayedD.was staying题目12When her brother was in prison, she ______ him every month.选择一项:A.visitsB.was visitingC.had visitedD.visited题目13Hey girls, _____ you make us some sandwiches?选择一项：A.shouldB.canC.mustD.may题目14We ___ forget it's Dad's 50th birthday next month.选择一项：A.mustn，tB.don't have toC.can'tD.might not题目15Hurry up! They ___________ a group meeting in Room 6 soon.选择一项：A.are havingB.may haveC.haveD.have had题目16Let's not take the children to the science museum - I think they probably ___________ enjoy it. 选择一项：B.aren，t going toC.willThe motel ___ by the Lewis family in the 1950s.选择一项：A.is being startedB.startedC.was startedD.has been started题目18The Wigwam Motel, Arizona _____ o f Native American tents. 选择一项：A.were madeB.is makingC- is madeD.has been made题目19Darren said , “I don，t know how it happened. ”Darren said (that) _________________ .(变成间接引语)选择一项：A.he didn，t know how it had happenedB.I don't know how it happenedC.he didn't know how it happenedD.I didn，t know how it happened题目20She told me that she ____ a car since 1990.选择一项：A.didn，t driveB.wouldn't driveC・hadn't drivenD.wasn，t driving形考任务2请同学们从以下口语交流任务中，选择一个口语任务，按照要求在自己的手机或者电脑上进行录音，然后将录制好的音频文件上传到课程平台。
大学高级职业英语听说教程1答案
大学高级职业英语听说教程1答案1、—Why do you call him Mr. Know?—______ he knows almost everything that we want to know.（）[单选题] *A. SoB. OrC. ButD. Because(正确答案)2、When Max rushed to the classroom, his classmates _____ exercises attentively. [单选题] *A. didB. have doneC. were doing(正确答案)D. do3、Chinese is one of ____ most widely used languages in ____ world. [单选题] *A. a, theB. /, theC. the, the(正确答案)D. a, /4、21 In a few years' time, there ________ thousands of trees on the hill. [单选题] * A．will haveB．will be(正确答案)C．are haveD．have5、It’s reported that there are more than 300?_______ smokers in China. [单选题] *A. million(正确答案)B. millionsC. million ofD. millions of6、____ wants to see you. [单选题] *A. Somebody(正确答案)B. AnybodyC. All the peopleD. No people7、29．______ my free time, I like listening to music. [单选题] *A．AtB．OnC．In(正确答案)D．About8、Once you get on the road, here are some traffic _______ to remember. [单选题] *A. problemsB. positionsC. rules(正确答案)D. points9、17．—When ________ they leave here?—Tomorrow morning. [单选题] *A．doB．will(正确答案)C．doesD．are10、She’s _______ with her present _______ job. [单选题] *A. boring; boringB. bored; boredC. boring; boredD. bored; boring(正确答案)11、I have a _____ every day to keep fit. [单选题] *A. three thousand meter walkB. three-thousands-meters walkC.three-thousand-meters walkD. three-thousand-meter walk(正确答案)12、I couldn’t find Peter,_____did I know where he had gone. [单选题] *A.nor(正确答案)B.eitherC.neverD.as13、How lovely a day,（）? [单选题] *A. doesn't itB. isn't it(正确答案)C.shouldn't itD.hasn't it14、John had planned to leave, but he decided to stay in the hotel for（）two days because of theheavy rain. [单选题] *A. otherB. the otherC. another(正确答案)D. others15、My brother is too shy. He _______ speaks in front of lots of people. [单选题] *A. alwaysB. usuallyC. seldom(正确答案)D. sometimes16、Be _______ when you are driving. [单选题] *A. afraidB. careful(正确答案)C. clearD. clean17、_____ yuan a month _____ not enough for a family of three to live on today. [单选题] *A. Five hundred; is(正确答案)B. Five hundreds; areC. Five hundred; areD.Five hundreds; is18、He kept walking up and down, which was a sure（）that he was very worried. [单选题] *A. sign(正确答案)B. characterC. natureD. end19、We have made a _______ tour plan to Sydney. [单选题] *A. two dayB. two daysC. two-day(正确答案)D. two-days20、38．These workers ___________ this bridge since one year ago. [单选题] *A．buildB．are buildingC．have built (正确答案)D．built21、44．—Hi, Lucy. You ________ very beautiful in the new dress today.—Thank you very much. [单选题] *A．look(正确答案)B．watchC．look atD．see22、While they were in discussion, their manager came in by chance. [单选题] *A. 抓住时机B. 不时地C. 碰巧(正确答案)D. 及时23、Sometimes Americans are said to be _____. [单选题] *A superficially friendB superficial friendC. superficial friendlyD. superficially friendly(正确答案)24、I have seldom seen my father（）pleased with my progress as he is now. [单选题] *A. so(正确答案)B. veryC. tooD. rather25、Nick got out of bed and _______ a shower. [单选题] *A. practicedB. took(正确答案)C. didD. made26、She _______ be here. [单选题] *A. is gladB. is so glad to(正确答案)C. am gladD. is to27、32．Mr. Black is ______ now, so he wants to go to a movie with his son. [单选题] * A．busyB．free(正确答案)C．healthyD．right28、He is going to _______ a party this evening. [单选题] *A. hold(正确答案)B. makeC. needD. hear29、We have ______ homework today. （）[单选题] *A. too manyB. too much(正确答案)C. much tooD. very much30、75．Why not________ for a walk? [单选题] *A．go out(正确答案)B．to go outC．going outD．goes out。
北京外事服务职业高级中学2021-2022学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析
北京外事服务职业高级中学2021-2022学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1. --How often do you eat out?--______, but usually once a week.A. Have no ideaB. It dependsC. As usualD. Generally speaking参考答案：B2. “Xi Jinping’s report, ” a smile on his face, he continued, “_____ to several hot topics, discusses how to increase farmers’ income.”A. referringB. refersC. having referredD. referred参考答案：A3. Since the big dam was built, the people around ________ it greatly.A. have been benefitedB. have benefitedC. have been benefited fromD. have benefited from参考答案：D9. The final score of the basketball match was 93-94. We were only _ ___ beaten.A. nearlyB. slightlyC. narrowlyD. lightly参考答案：C略5. I think your opinions about life will change _______ you get older.A. as B. though C. unless D. whenever参考答案：A6. Simon ____of murdering his former wife by the law officers many years ago.A. accusedB. was accusedC. was chargedD. being accused参考答案：B7. California ranks next to the last this year in the US for its public higher education system. According to the report’s findings, the governor (州长) of California is ___________ for its drop in rank of education.A. blameB. should be blamedC. to blameD. to be blamed参考答案：C8. _________, I always feel I want a few more days.A. However long is a vacationB. However long a vacation isC. However is a vacation longD. However a vacation is long参考答案：B9. I’ve been told that the medical team, _____ five doctors and ten nurses, ______ sent to the flood-stricken area.A. consisted of; are to beB. is consisted of; will beC. consisting of; is to beD. consists of; will be参考答案：C10. —Hurry up，or there will be a long queue to buy the tickets—Don’t worry, they can be at any time these days-A. available B present C. acceptable D reasonable参考答案：A11. — She is very rich.—________ she wouldn’t accept his help even if it was offered.A. What forB. So whatC. No doubtD. No wonder参考答案：D【考点】考察交际用语what for为了什么；so what那又怎么样？no doubt毫无疑问；no wonder难怪；句义：—她很富有.—难怪即使别人给她帮助，她也不愿意接受！根据句义说明D正确。
2019-2020学年北京市北外附属外国语学校高三英语第一次联考试卷及参考答案
2019-2020学年北京市北外附属外国语学校高三英语第一次联考试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AAQUILA Children’s Magazine is the most intelligent read for curious kids. Full of enthusiastic articles and challenging puzzles, every issue covers science, history and general knowledge. AQUILA is a quality production, beautifully illustrated with contemporary artwork throughout.● Intelligent reading for 8-12 year-olds● Cool science and challenging projects● Inspires self-motivated learning● Exciting new topic every issueAQUILA is created and owned by an independent UK company. It has 28 pages,printed on high-quality paper and there are no advertisements or posters. Instead it is full of well-written articles, thought-provoking ideas and great contemporary artwork. Each monthly issue is centred around a new topic.AQUILA works as a superb learning extension to current primary (or KS2 and KS3) curriculum (课程), but it is much more than that! Entertaining and always surprising, AQUILA is recommended because it widens children’s interest and understanding, rather than encouraging them to concentrate only on their favourite subjects. It gives children a well-rounded understanding of the world, in all its complexity.The concepts in AQUILA can be challenging, requiring good comprehension and reading skills. 8 years is usually a good age to start. Some gentle interest from an adult is often helpful at the start.In 2020 AQUILA will have been in publication for 28 years, but it has never appeared in newsstands or shops. We are subscription only.AQUILA SubscriptionUK: 12 Months £55 - 4 Months £30Europe: 12 Months £60 -4 Months £35World: 12 Months £70 - 4 Months £35BirthdaysSelect the Birthday option, write a gift message and choose the birthday month. We will dispatch to arrive atthe start of the month you have entered. The package posts in a blue envelope marked ‘Open on your birthday’.1.What is special about AQUILA?A.It is available in shops.B.It is for kids of all ages.C.It has no advertisements.D.It prints readers’ artworks.2.What does AQUILA offer its readers?A.Articles on modern art.B.Family reading materials.C.Ideas on improving readingskills.D.Knowledge beyond school subjects.3.AQUILA is intended for ________.A.foreign language learnersB.children with learning difficultiesC.parent-child reading loversD.curious kids with good comprehensionBI am a part of the Windward Robotics team known as the Omnicats, one of the many clubs offered at my school. My eight teammates and I started out by watching the robotics qualifiers and finals of Chinese teams. We used these robotics videos for inspiration and drew up mind maps of what our team wanted to do.We meet every day for two hours after school in order to build our robots. Typically, adultsoverseewhat students are building, but my school lets teens take control. It leaves room for more errors, but we're prouder of our final product.Before our first real match, a practice was offered at the actual site. My sub-team had been further along than other teams but quickly fell behind. When we arrived on that big day, I immediately felt my teammates' nervousness. Our first match was in three minutes. All of us glanced around at each other since we were not prepared at all. Our robot was still sitting in a box. Two of our teammates rushed to take the robot for an official examination as the rest of us discussed our strategy (策略).Our team captain explained that we all should try driving the robot now, while it was early in the season. She gave me the remote. I had only driven for a limited amount of time in practice so I was extremely nervous. Our autonomous code (自动代码) beganto run almost immediately after our short discussion. Despite all the drama, we ended up winning the match.Not too bad for the first match! I was so proud. I did not enjoy the pressure of driving but liked building the robot behind the scenes instead.We have transferred to a different type of robotics at the end of the semester, which involves the whole team designing one giant robot with large tools. I am a part of the electrical team now, so I make sure the motherboard (母板) can supply the robot's energy needs. We have all enjoyed the rest of the season and learned that robotics it never dull!4. What does the underlined word in paragraph 2 probably mean?A. InspectB. AdmireC. OverlookD. Assume5. Why did her teammatesfed so nervous before first match?A. Because it was really too difficult for them.B. Because they didn't prepare for it at all.C. Because they didn't know what the match would be like.D. Because they didn't make full preparations before the match.6. How did the author feel about their first robotics match?A. It was tiring but exciting.B. It was stressful but wonderful.C. It was terrible but powerful.D. It was boring but professional7. What is the best title for the text?A. A Girl Who Loves RobotsB. My First Robotics MatchC. Teamwork for RobotsD. Robotics Is Never DullCWhena person in the United States gets the COVID-19 vaccine (疫苗), the person receives a small piece of paper called a “COVID-19 Vaccination Record Card”.It is a piece of paper with the logo of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, or CDC, and the name and date of the vaccine. Because it is so simple, it could be easy to fake.Many people in theU.S.are still unsure about getting the vaccine. As universities, workplaces and other places are requiring proof of vaccination, some people are now buying fake vaccination cards without getting a shot.The Associated Press reports that students and teachers at universities around theU.S.are worried about fake cards. Sellers are using social media apps like Instagram to advertise fake vaccination cards. The prices range from $25 to $200. The AP notes that many college students seem interested in buying the cards. On the site Reddit, oneperson wrote, “I need one, too, for college. I refuse to be a guinea pig.”It is reported that more than 700 universities and colleges require proof of vaccination. Most schools simply ask their students to take a photo of their card and send it to a school website. Benjamin Mason Meier is a professor at theUniversityofNorth CarolinaatChapel Hill, UNC. He studies international health policy. He said, unlike some countries, theU.S.is not using a digital system to record vaccine status. He said theU.S.is depending on “aflimsypaper card”, and students have told him they knew of others who had used fake vaccination cards. Rebecca Williams also works at UNC. She is a researcher at the school’s Center for Health Promotion and Disease Prevention. She said she was not surprised that people were worried about fake vaccination cards. “This is why I think the development of a reliable national digital vaccine passport app is very important,” she said.There is a law that should prevent people from making false vaccination cards. If someone uses the CDC logo without permission, they can be lined and punished by up to five years in prison. The U.S. Department of Justice recently charged a person inCaliforniawith making fake vaccination cards.College students who already have the vaccine are criticizing those who would rather spend money to buy a fake than get a free shot. Maliha Reza is an electrical engineering student atPennsylvaniaStateUniversity, She called those students “dumb”. “I’m angry about that,” she said. “Like, there is more anger than I could describe now.”8. Why do some college students buy fake vaccination cards?A. They are easy to get.B. Many Americans are still uncertain about getting the vaccine.C. Students have an interest in the fake vaccination cards.D. To get a vaccine shot is expensive.9. Which of the following measures can NOT be used to stop the fake cards?A. Having a law that should prevent people from making false vaccination cards.B. Developing a reliable national digital vaccine passport app.C. Using a digital system to record vaccine status.D. Having all the students take a photo of their vaccination card and send it to the school website.10. What does the underlined word “flimsy” probably mean?A. Weak.B. Effective.C. Detailed.D. Professional,11. What might be the writing purpose for the news report?A. To promote a digital system to record the vaccination shots.B. To explain why theU.S.should prevent making the fake vaccination cards.C. The stress the influence of the COVID-19 vaccination.D. To reduce theU.S.university leaders’ worry about fake vaccination cards.DMore than 10,000 people were made homeless in Ternang when the Sungai Mas overflowed its banks yesterday after six days of continuous heavy rain.The wooden bridge across the river has been washed away. The town is cut off by flood waters. At the fifth mile, Jalan Tengkn, the water is two meters deep. It is closed to all traffic. Flooding first happened at mid-afternoon yesterday along the river banks. People trying to get to higher ground were just in time to escape the destroying of the flood. Most of the flood victims(受害者) had to leave all their things behind.The National Flood Relief(救济) Center was reported to give its help and by early evening the whole town was moved out, helped by the army, police, Red Cross Society and volunteers(志愿者).The flood victims are now housed in different simple relief centers in the nearby town of Ternang. “Everything possible is being done to help the unlucky people,” a government spokesman said, “In fact, money, food and clothing have begun to come in from public organizations and helpful people. A Disaster Relief Fund(救灾基金会) will be started as soon as possible.”According to the latest reports it is still raining heavily at Ternang. The whole town is expected to be wholly covered by the water. So far no deaths have been reported.12. This passage is probably taken from______.A. a storybookB. a textbookC. a magazineD. a newspaper13. It seems that the flood happened just because ______.A. the banks were too lowB. the wooden bridge is solid (坚固)C. the river was too narrowD. they had had wet days for some time14.From the passage we know that ______.A. though the town was flooded, you could still go there by busB. as soon as the water flowed over the banks, people began to go to higher landsC. the government and the whole society are taking great care of the flood victimsD. the flood hasn't brought a large loss to the town as nobody died in the flood15. What is the best title for this passage?A. A Big FloodB. Ternang Is destroyedC. Over 10,000 People Are HomelessD. Rescue Team Arrived第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
北外高起点高中英语
北外高起点高中英语1、If he had not been ill and missed many classes, he __________ in the exam（1.79）（）A．would failB．would have failedC．would not failD．would not have failed标准答案：D2、He has already received the message ______ Flight 321 to New York is delayed.（1.79）（）A．thatB．whenC．whichD．whether标准答案：A3、I really regret __________ with him last night. I couldn’t control myself.（1.79）（）A．to fightB. to have foughtC．to be fightingD．having fought标准答案：D4、In the 2008 Olympic Games．America beat Argentina _______men's basketball by 101:81．（1.79）（）A．forB．withC．inD．on标准答案：C5、Smith said we _______ him this morning, but we did not see him.（1.79）（）A．passed byB．looked atC．picked upD．paid off标准答案：A6、Kate, the girl I know, is clever ________.（1.79）（）A．in my thoughtB．in my headC．in my ideaD．in my opinion标准答案：D7、The novel became even more popular __________ it was made into a movie.（1.79）（）A．unlessB．untilC．beforeD．after标准答案：D8、The players tried their best despite the fact that there was no hope of _______ winning the game.（1.79）（）A．theirB．theirsC．themD．they标准答案：A9、It is a pity that we have to stay at home when we have __________ weather.（1.79）（）A．so fineB．so a fineC．such a fineD．such fine标准答案：D10、The room is in a terrible mess; it __________ cleaned（1.79）（）A．shouldn’t have beenB．mustn’t have beenC．wouldn’t have beenD．can’t have been标准答案：D11、They must try to get the ________ number of workers in the street. That is to say, they must get as many workers as possible.（1.79）（）A．smallB．largeC．maximumD．huge标准答案：C12、_______ we go to him or he comes to us will not make any difference.（1.79）（）A．WhetherB．ThatC．IfD．What标准答案：A13、? What a wonderful meal! I’ve never eaten _______ one before.（1.79）（）A．a betterB．a bestC．the betterD．the best标准答案：A14、Lincoln was born __________ poor farmer’s boy and died __________ President of the United States.（1.79）（）A．the, theB．a, 不填C．the, 不填D．the, a标准答案：B15、There is always __________ traffic in the city center at rush hour.（1.79）（）A．strongB．heavyC．manyD．hard标准答案：B16、It is generally believed that teaching is __________ it is a science.（1.79）（）A．an art much asB．much an art asC．as an art much asD．as much an art as标准答案：D17、The players tried their best despite the fact that there was no hope of __________ winning the game.（1.79）（）A．theirB．theirsC．themD．they标准答案：A18、The girl was standing by the sea, her long hair ______ in the wind.（1.79）（）A．dancingB．dancedC．to danceD．was dancing标准答案：A19、–How did you _______ the football match yesterday? –_______.（1.79）（）A．think,Very boringB．like, Very boredC．feel, Very boredD．find, Very boring标准答案：D20、When I said some students were lazy, I __________ to you.（1.79）（）A．am not referringB．wasn’t referringC．haven’t referredD．hadn’t referred标准答案：B21、This book is said to be a special one，which __________ many events that cannot be found in other history books.（1.79）（）A．coversB．writesC．printsD．reads标准答案：A22、He lifted a rock only __________ it on his own feet.（1.79）（）A．droppedB．dropC．to dropD．to have dropped标准答案：C23、A _______ number of boys and girls love doing morning exercise in this school.（1.79）（）A．manyB．muchC．bigD．large标准答案：D24、Your classmate sent you a letter yesterday. Did you ________ her letter?（1.79）（）A．acceptB．obtainC．receiveD．have标准答案：C25、–Glad to meet you. – __________.（1.79）（）A．You tooB．Me tooC．I’m gladD．See you标准答案：B26、I __________ piano lessons every two weeks for a year, butI will make it every week from next month.（1.79）（）A．haveB．am havingC．would haveD．have been having标准答案：D27、No one wishes to be _______ when doing something important.（1.79）（）A．lookedB．disturbedC．seenD．glanced标准答案：B28、It’s six o’clock now. It’s time _______ .（1.79）（）A．get upB．got upC．to get upD．getting up标准答案：C29、I believe that the efforts to improve the working conditions, __________ taken by the manager, will be welcome.（1.79）（）A．likeB．asC．thatD．what标准答案：B30、Kitty talks as if she ______ on the spot.（1.79）（）A．isB．wereC．has beenD．be标准答案：B31、I don’t like talking on _______ telephone; I prefer writing _______ letters.（1.79）（）A．a, theB．a, 不填C．the, theD．the, 不填标准答案：D32、There was a small room into _______ we put all the books.（1.79）（）A．whichB．whereC．thatD．it标准答案：A33、She looked at me _______ she did not know me.（1.79）（）A．if onlyB．ifC．as thoughD．as标准答案：C34、Nobody was badly hurt in the traffic accident, __________?（1.79）（）A．wasn't heB．weren’t heC．were theyD．weren’t they标准答案：C35、The doctor suggested that your mother __________ herright hand.（1.79）（）A．must avoid usingB．must avoid to useC．avoid usingD．avoid to use标准答案：C36、They had discussed the problem for a long time, but came to no ______.（1.79）（）A．resultB．conclusionC．endD．opinion标准答案：B37、Only after you have obtained enough data __________ reach a sound conclusion.（1.79）（）A．can youB．you canC．will youD．you will标准答案：A38、The children had been __________ of the danger, but had taken no notice.（1.79）（）A．askedB．advisedC．warnedD．explained标准答案：C39、Only after you have obtained enough data _______ reacha sound conclusion.（1.79）（）A．can youB．you canC．will youD．you will标准答案：A40、It was such a difficult problem_______ few students in our class worked out．（1.79）（）A．thatB．whatC．asD．which标准答案：A41、__________ terrible weather we’ve been having these d ays!（1.79）（）A．How aB．What theC．HowD．What标准答案：D42、The first time I saw her, Mary was standing still in the wind, her long hair _____in the air.（1.79）（）A．is flyingB．flyingC．to flyD．flew标准答案：B43、The novel Gone with the Wind is one of the best-________.（1.79）（）A．sellersB．sellsC．salesD．sellings标准答案：A44、Don't just look on the dark side._______, you are a good student.（1.79）（）A．Above allB．In factC．T o be honestD．By accident标准答案：A45、Although they had only been invited for lunch, they __________ until dinner time.（1.79）（）A．stayed awayB．stayed onC．stayed overD．stayed up标准答案：B46、Betty went out _______ the fact that she had a bad cold.（1.79）（）A．except forB．in spite ofC．instead ofD．besides标准答案：B47、Nobody believes that __________ many things have happened in __________ a small house in the countryside.（1.79）（）A．so, soB．so, suchC．such, soD．such, such标准答案：B48、I hope there are enough apples for each student to have got __________.（1.79）（）A．itB．oneC．themD．those标准答案：B49、It was already dark ______ I got home.（1.79）（）A．as soon asB．as long asC．no sooner hadD．by the time标准答案：D50、A genius is someone who can achieve something that few people are ______.（1.79）（）A．capable ofB．able toC．likely toD．possible of标准答案：A51、Tom remembered _______ there with his father several years ago.（1.79）（）A．having beenB．to beC．had beenD．to have been标准答案：A52、Tom remembered __________ there with his father several years ago.（1.79）（）A．having beenB．to beC．had beenD．to have been标准答案：A53、___is very little possibility that the global financial crisis will end in a very short time．（1.79）（）A．ThereB．ItC．ThatD．This标准答案：A54、The lift is _______ by electricity.（1.79）（）A．operatedB．workedC．performedD．done标准答案：A55、This performance at the concert ______ her as a singer of great talent.（1.79）（）A．createdB．foundedC．establishedD．supported标准答案：C56、About 20% to 30% of American children are either over-weight or at risk of becoming __________.（1.79）（）A．thisB．suchC．itD．so标准答案：D57、The teacher told the boys to _______ all the waste paper lying about after the dinner.（1.79）（）A．gatherB．getC．obtainD．collect标准答案：D58、If nobody has anythi ng more __________, let’s call it a day.（1.79）（）A．to be addingB．addedC．to addD．adding标准答案：C59、We must do something to stop the pollution, and __________ we must make all the people realize how serious the problem is.（1.79）（）A．after allB．above allC．in allD．at all标准答案：B60、Your advice on this issue is of great _______ to us.（1.79）（）A．priceB．costC．usefulnessD．value标准答案：D61、The operation of the patient will cost more money than ______ available now.（1.79）（）A．areB．will beC．isD．being标准答案：C62、After a year's hard work, he won the first _______ in the national contest.（1.79）（）A．rewardB．awardC．prizeD．price标准答案：C63、___Obama was elected president of the USA is a big success for the blacks in America．（1.79）（）A．\B．ThatC．WhatD．As标准答案：B64、–How did you _______ the football match yesterday? –_______.（1.79）（）A．think,Very boringB．like, Very boredC．feel, Very boredD．find, Very boring标准答案：D65、This book is said to be a special one，which_____ manyevents that cannot be found in other history books.（1.79）（）A．coversB．writesC．printsD．reads标准答案：A66、? Would you repeat your name and address? I didn't quite _______ it.（1.79）（）A．catchB．sayC．understandD．listen to标准答案：A67、________ I prefer the film camera, I have decided to buy a digital camera this time.（1.79）（）A．sinceB．AlthoughC．IfD．Because标准答案：B68、All the buses from here go to Star Square. You can take __________ bus.（1.79）（）A．anyB．someC．eitherD．all标准答案：A69、Scarcely had her husband arrived home _______ his wife started complaining.（1.79）（）A．whenB．thatC．thanD．and标准答案：A70、You _______ go now. It's getting late（1.79）（）A．had ratherB．would ratherC．had betterD．would better标准答案：C71、Kitty talks as if she _______ on the spot.（1.79）（）A．isB．wereC．has beenD．be标准答案：B72、I don’t like talking on __________ telephone; I prefer writing __________ letters.（1.79）（）A．a, theB．a, 不填C．the, theD．the, 不填标准答案：D73、Can I come in?' 'I'm _______ not.'（1.79）（）A．afraidB．afraidC．fearfulD．worried标准答案：A74、I want to be a doctor when I ________.（1.79）（）A．grow upB．talk aboutC．agree withD．get up标准答案：A75、You may imagine their _______ at finding the room empty.（1.79）（）A．appreciationB．astonishmentC．calmD．expression标准答案：B76、—I haven't got a mobile phone. —I think you should have _____ . It's useful for you.（1.79）（）A．oneB．thisC．thatD．it标准答案：A77、—My father is away _____ Beijing again. —Really? Is he there on business or on holiday？（1.79）（）A．aboveB．fromC．inD．through标准答案：B78、I was ________ to go out when the door bell rang.（1.79）（）A．aboutB．almostC．nearlyD．hardly标准答案：A79、I would like another drink and ______.（1.79）（）A．so does JohnB．so would JohnC．John does tooD．John will too标准答案：B80、—What’s wrong with you, Cheng Li? —I’m feeling ________.（1.79）（）A．terribleB．terriblyC．badlyD．good标准答案：A81、T o ______ the truth, I have a lot of things to do this evening.（1.79）（）A．sayB．speakC．talkD．tell标准答案：D82、There are five minutes left. Hurry up, __________ you’ll be late.（1.79）（）A．andB．orC．soD．for标准答案：B83、She do esn’t look well today. She ______ herself recently.（1.79）（）A．must overworkB．might overworkC．used to overworkD．must have overworked标准答案：D84、Do it now.________, it will be too late.（1.79）（）A．ThenB．SoC．OtherwiseD．Or标准答案：C。
北京外语电子职业中学2020-2021学年高一英语模拟试题含解析
北京外语电子职业中学2020-2021学年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1. Loulan, a stopping point on the famous Silk Road between the East and the West, is believed_______ over by sandstorms from AD 200 to AD 400.A. to have gradually coveredB. gradually to be coveredC. gradually to have coveredD. to have been gradually covered参考答案：D be believed(thought /said/…)to have done2. Measures _____to stop housing prices from rising too fast, but it remains to be seen whetherthey still work.A. are takingB. had been takenC. have takenD. are being taken参考答案：3. He went to the school gate to wait for her ________.A．as usual B．than usual C．as expecting D．than expected参考答案：A[句意：他像往常一样到学校门口去等她。
as usual照常；than usual比以往；as expecting没有此种表述；than expected比预料的。
由句意知应选A。
]4. Many comedies being on show, we can choose ______ based on our time.A. thatB. oneC. itD. what参考答案：B5. The death of her only son caused the mother great____, which she took great____to get over. A. pains; pains B. pain; pain C. pain; pains D. pains; pain参考答案：C略6. I don't know ______ I can do for you.A.whoB. thatC. whoseD.what参考答案：D7. The telephone, ______ invention by Alexander Graham Bell in the 19th century, is of _______ great importance in our life now.A. an; theB. the; aC. an; /D. /; the参考答案：C8. ----What a ______ scene on the stage.----Yeah, we girls were really ______A. frightened; frightenedB. frightening; frightenedC. frightening; frighteningD. frightened; frightening参考答案：B9. ----- _________ this afternoon?------It depends. I am afraid I will be called in by my manager.A. Is it suitableB. Will you be convenientC. Is it accurateD. Will you be available参考答案：D10. The e-mail she had looked forward to ______ yesterday at last and she was very happy.A. arrivingB. arrivedC. had arrivedD. would arrive参考答案：B11. The new play ______ next week.。
2021年北京市北外附属外国语学校高三英语期末考试试卷及答案解析
2021年北京市北外附属外国语学校高三英语期末考试试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AJuanito Estrella has been a housekeeping manager on the US-based large passenger ship Carnival Spirit for 18 months and feels he has found the suitable position in his career(职业). He has always wanted to travel. “I guess I am a really restless spirit.I like traveling, so when the chance came, I jumped at it,” he says.The chance came in the form of a newspaper advertisement for work on cruise ships（游船）. At the time Estrella was the housekeeping manager at a Melbourne hotel. He applied and, after two interviews, a medical check and police clearance, the job was his.Estrella is responsible(负责的)for the cleanliness of the ship, making sure that 160 crew work properly. “I enjoy it because there is no other work-you wake up each day in a different place anda different culture. It’s exciting when you go to the next country and you don’t understand the language,” he says.Estrella likes being busy and getting to know people from all over the world. The 1,000 crew come from 94 countries, and Estrella has learnt Spanish and a little Croatian.But there is adownside. “You cannot get really drunk...because you have safety responsibilities to yourself and others,” he says. “You don’t really think about home.You start to think about home only when you get closer to your vacation and wonder what you’ll be doing.”Life on the ship is anything but cruising. Estrella and his fellows work at least 10 hours a day, seven days a week. He warns the job is not for everybody. “You have to love being busy and be prepared to work every day-and to give up drinking too much alcohol.” In his spare time, if the ship sails into a port, Estrella explores it, otherwise he works out in the crew’s gym, goes on the internet or calls home.1.Which of the following is true?A.He has been a housekeeping manager for 18 months.B.He doesn’t drink wine now.C.He cannot speak a foreign language.D.He used to be a housekeeping manager.2.The underlined word“downside”in paragraph 5 probably means ________ .A.disappointmentB.disadvantageC.failureD.loss3.In the last paragraph, the writer thinks that life on the ship is ________.A.not a tiring journey at allB.just an interesting voyageC.far from a voyage for pleasureD.more than a pleasant travel by seaBKids often admire well-known celebrities, putting posters of their favorite musicians, movie stars and athletes on their bedroom walls. But rarely does a young person get to meet or talk to their idol. Yet for one young tennis player - Coco Gauff - her chance to do just that happened in an amazing way!Coco was born on March 13, 2004. At the age of 4, she developed an interest in tennis after watching Venus Williams win the Australian Open on TV. Coco began playing at 7 and showed a real talent for the sport. When young Coco turned 10, she began training at a tennis centre run by Venus's coach, Patrick Mouratoglou. He still remembers the first time he met Coco. He says, “She impressed me with her determination and fighting spirit. ” Convinced of her talent, Mouratoglou sponsored（资助）Coco to attend his academy in France. While she was preparing to go to the academy in 2019, she received a call that would change her plans and her life!Wimbledon（温布尔顿网球比赛）organizers called and offered Gauff entry to the tournament（联赛）as a wildcard（外卡选手）.This madeher one of the youngest players to ever qualify. Before she knew it she was on her way to London. After arriving, she received another surprise. For her Wimbledon debut（首次登场），she would be playing her lifelong hero, Venus Williams! The tennis legend is 24years older than Gauff.The world watched with amazement as young Gauff beat Venus in two straight sets! Afterwards, Gauff shook Venus's hand, thanked her and said, “I wouldn't be here if it wasn't for you. " After the match, Venus said of Gauff, “I think the sky is the limit；it really is. " Venus said, “I feel honored that I was on her wall [as a poster] at some point in her life. Soon she will be on other girls' walls. It's nice because it will keep going from the next generation to the next generation. "4. What can we learn about Coco from the text?A. She took up tennis as career at the age of 4.B. She went to academy at the age of 7.C. She had played against William before 10.D. She beat William at the age of 155. Which of the following can best describe Coco?A. Talented and modest.B. Lucky and responsible.C. Proud and hard-working.D. Respectful and cheerful.6. What can we infer from Venus's words?A. Coco had reached her limits.B. Coco would rise to fame after the match.C. Coco's poster would be passed on.D. Coco had once visited her home.7. What can be a suitable title for the text ?A. Coco Gauff：Tennis's Next Superstar.B. Coco Gauff：A Poster on the Wall.C. What Posters Mean to a Young Girl.D. The Significance of Admiring an Idol.CIf you struggle to fall asleep quickly, you’re not alone! Fortunately, thereare plenty of solutions you can try. With a few changes, you can fall asleep fast every night!Keep your room dark. Turn off all the lights above your head when you go to bed. Any bright light can make you believe it is too early in the day for sleep. If you want to read or write before bed, try using a small book light. Now that blue lights can keep you awake, red ones are a great choice.If you can, keep noise in and around your room the lowest at night. If you have an old clock that ticks loudly and keeps you awake, replace it with a silent one. If you share your home with anyone else, request that they keep noises like talking, music, or TV shows at the lowest while you are trying to sleep. It is difficult to fall asleep if you live near a busy road or hear other boring sounds after bedtime. You could get a white noise machine or play recordings of nature sounds, like waves or whales’ singing. You could also listen to soft, relaxing music.Read a book in bed if you have difficulty in falling asleep. Staying in bed doing nothing when you’re having trouble falling asleep may keep you wide awake. While reading in bed may be slightly harmful to your eyes, it can distract (分散) you from your thoughts and help you feel sleepy. But remember to read from a print book rather than something with a screen. The light from electronic screens can keep you awake.Lowering your body temperature helps you sleep, so set the room temperature between 15.5℃-21℃could do the trick.8. What color1 book light should you choose toread before bed?A. Red.B. Blue.C. White.D. Orange.9. What is the author’s attitude towards reading in bed?A. Doubtful.B. Worried.C. Favorable.D. Uncaring.10. What can we inferred from the text?A. Reading on cellphones sometimes helps you fall asleep.B. The lower your temperature while sleeping is, the better.C. Bright lights are better for your reading before going to bed.D. Playing recordings like birds’ singing can improve your sleep.11. How does the author organize the text?A. By givingexamples.B. By asking questions.C. By offering suggestions.D. By listing research results.DGerardo Ixcoy is a 27-year-old teacher in Guatemala. He teaches in the area where having electricity is something of a luxury and students have no access to mobile apps or computers, which became a problem when Guatemalan government had to choosedistance education for students at home because of COVID-19 inmid-March.Gerardo Ixcoy felt that he had to teach those children living far from the digital world. After all, education is a universal right. But what was the solution?Gerardo bought himself a secondhand tricycle with his savings. Once he had the tricycle, the next step was to change it into a classroom on wheels. He put a roof with a solar panel（太阳能电池板）on it, along with a screen to avoid the spread of COVID-19. He fixed a whiteboard on it so he could explain to the students the basics of primary education：math, the local language and the national language Spanish.The purpose of the solar panelis to provide constant power for a small loudspeaker so he can teach from a distance. It's a matter of respecting the healthy distance required to be safe from the virus. He, the teacher, stays outside, and the student participates from his or her house.He tries to visit his students at least twice a week, riding his classroom — cycle. The children he serves say that, although he visits them for only a few hours a week, they look forward to it. They appreciate his visit because they know he has limited time he can devote to them. They must take advantage of it to learn.12. What happened to Gerardo Ixcoy's students because of COVID-19?A. They chose to have classes in groups.B. They had to stop all the classes.C. They continued to have classes online.D. They started to learn about computers.13. Why does the teacher stay from a distance while teaching?A. Because healthy distance is reqired.B. Because he doesn't want to see his students.C. Because he wants to show his authority.D. Because the local custom reqiries him to.14. Where did Gerardo Ixcoy teach his students?A. In his own house.B. In his student's house.C. On the school playground.D. Outside his student's house.15. What can be the best title of the story?A. Love breaks down barriers.B. Hard work pays off.C. Time is money.D. Education is the key to success.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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English at Work
Assignment 1
Sample writing
“Essay Writing” is a compulsory course during the second semester in my campus life. The course will be held during the first eighteen weeks of the second semester from 8:15 to 11:00 on Monday mornings. It will be principally conducted through classroom activities. Learners will, at times, be asked to talk in groups, read a topic and analyse it, then we brainstormed to make a list of possible theme and points, like a draft. Previewing lessons is essential for each session. The course will deal specifically with essay-writing. The course aims to get learners master of essay writing. There are four procedures of writing an essay, discovering a thesis-often through prewriting, developing solid support for the thesis-often through more prewriting, organizing the thesis and supporting material and writing it out in a first draft, revising and then editing carefully to ensure an effective, error-free essay. These activities are all carried out through informal and colloquial English. The best way to learn to use it is to insist on writing, form daily diary to formal essays. Final assessment will be held at the end of the term, which will account for 50 percent of the final mark. There will be four assessed assignments during the course, which will account for 50 percent of the final mark.
Learners should finish them on time. Further information will be available in Deputy Dean’s Office.。