高考英语一轮复习专项训练：单项选择及答案

Ⅰ.单项填空

1．He suggested the person referred ________put into prison.

A．is B．be C．to be D．should be

答案C[本题考查句子的结构。此题中“referred to”作定语，“be put into prison”是宾语从句的谓语部分。suggest意为“建议”时，其后接的宾语从句应用虚拟语气。因此正确答案为C。考生如果粗心，容易误选B或者D。]

2．At the meeting they discussed three different ________to the study of mathematics.

A．approaches B．means

C．methods D．ways

答案A[句意：在会议上，他们讨论了学习数学的三种不同的方法。approach“方法，方式，途径”，常与介词to搭配。而其他选项虽然也有“方式，方法”的意思，但往往构成method of/for(doing)sth，means of(doing)sth，way of doing sth/to do sth的搭配。] 3．—Anything to say about the latest talk between the two countries?

—________

A．No comment! B．Nothing to say.

C．I beg your pardon? D．Go ahead.

答案A[句意：——对两国之间最近的会谈有要说的吗？——无可奉告！No comment！

无可奉告！Nothing to say.没有东西要说。I beg your pardon？请再说一遍？Go ahead.用吧；

请吧。]

4．In many people's opinion，that company，though relatively small，is pleasant ________.

A．to deal with B．dealing with

C．to be dealt with D．dealt with

答案A[不定式to deal with与主语that company之间存在动宾关系，放在pleasant，difficult，easy，hard等形容词之后时要用主动表被动。]

5．Would it be________for you to help me take my luggage upstairs?

A．free B．vacant

C．handy D．convenient

答案 D [句意：你方便帮我把行李拿到楼上吗？convenient方便的，常用于It be convenient for sb.to do sth.句型中。free有空的；vacant空着的，未被占用的；handy便利

的。]

6．A good teacher must________to his students the importance of a proper learning method.

A．get through B．get across

C．get away D．get over

答案 B [句意：一位优秀的老师必须使学生理解恰当的学习方法的重要性。get across 传达，使……被理解/被领会；get through通过；get away离开；get over克服。] 7．The man said that the big stone ________on the road was ________there by a stranger，but he was ________.

A．lain；laid；lying B．lying；lain；laying

C．lying；laid；lying D．lain；lain；lied

答案C[句意：那个人说路上的那块大石头是一个陌生人放在那儿的，但是他在说谎。] 8．This software ________to protect computers from being attacked by viruses.

A．is meant B．meant C．mean D．means

答案A[be meant to意为“目的是，旨在”。句意：这种软件旨在保护电脑防御病毒攻击。] 9．I recommended that the student________his composition as soon as possible.

A．finishing writing B．should finish the writing

C．finish writing D．finished writing

答案 C [考查虚拟语气。recommend后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气，即谓语动词要用(should)＋动词原形，因此排除A、D两项；而B项中的the writing和his composition重复，故答案选C。]

10．As we all know，Microsoft once wanted to ________Yahoo's search business，but they failed to reach an agreement on the price.

A．promote B．update C．purchase D．publish

答案C[句意：众所周知，微软曾经想收购雅虎的搜索业务，但因未对价格达成一致意见而失败。本题考查动词词义辨析。promote“促销”；update“升级”；purchase“购买”；

publish“出版”。]

11．He is quite________of the risk，but he has no choice but to go ahead.

A．eager B．aware

C．sensitive D．serious

答案B [考查形容词辨析。句意：他确实意识到危险了，但是他没有选择只有面对。eager