综合英语教程第三册13单元3-13-Part 3
综合英语教程第三册15单元3-15-Part 3
Book 3-Unit 15
Answers for Reference
1. Pernicious: very harmful 2. Sabbath (安息日 the seventh or the first day of the 安息日): 安息日 week as the day of rest and religious observance. The Jewish Sabbath is Saturday and the Christian Sabbath is Sunday. It can also refer to any special day of prayer or rest resembling the Sabbath, for example, Friday is the Muslim Sabbath. 3. the parent who has impaled himself on the sword of ambition……the parent who gets caught by his own ambition and becomes obsessed with it 4. lingerie store: a store which sells women’s underwear and night-clothes 5. eulogised: praised highly
Book 3-Unit 15
Questions for Discussion
(page 224)
These two questions will bring about a lot of discussion. Success of work may give us job satisfaction, bring us money, positions and admiration of the people around us, but may not be the most essential thing in our life. Many famous people, who had successful careers, took their lives in their own hands when they were trapped by spiritual crisis. The people with "faith", "vision" and "love" will have a strong spiritual support, even in the face of adversity.
英语综合教程3
英语综合教程3Integrated English(Part 3)Integrated English (Part 3) is the third installment in a comprehensive English course designed to improve students' language skills. This module focuses on developing students' reading, writing, listening, and speaking abilities, as well as expanding their vocabulary and grammar knowledge.The reading section of Integrated English (Part 3) includes a variety of texts that cover a wide range of topics. Students are exposed to informational articles, short stories, and essays that challenge their comprehension skills. By reading these texts, students not only enhance their understanding of the English language, but they also learn about different cultures, historical events, and current affairs.In the writing section, students are encouraged to express their thoughts and ideas through different types of writing, such as narratives, descriptive paragraphs, and argumentative essays. They are guided on how to structure their writing, use appropriate vocabulary, and develop their ideas coherently. The writing tasks are designed to help students improve their English writing proficiency while fostering their creativity and critical thinking skills.The listening section of Integrated English (Part 3) provides students with opportunities to improve their listening comprehension abilities. They listen to dialogues, lectures, and news reports on various topics and are required to answerquestions or complete tasks based on what they have heard. This helps them develop their listening skills, as well as their ability to extract important information from spoken English.The speaking section focuses on helping students improve their oral communication skills. They engage in conversations, role-plays, and presentations, which enables them to practice speaking English in different contexts and situations. Through group discussions and pair work, students gain confidence in expressing their opinions and ideas in English, as well as improving their pronunciation and fluency.Furthermore, Integrated English (Part 3) includes exercises and activities that aim to enhance students' vocabulary and grammar knowledge. Students learn new words and phrases through contextualized exercises, which enable them to understand and use them in their speaking and writing. Grammar points are also taught and practiced, helping students consolidate their grammar skills and apply them accurately in their communication.In conclusion, Integrated English (Part 3) is a comprehensive English course that focuses on developing students' language skills in reading, writing, listening, and speaking. Through engaging texts, writing tasks, listening activities, and speaking exercises, students strengthen their English proficiency while also expanding their vocabulary and grammar knowledge. This module aims to equip students with the necessary language skills to effectively communicate in English in various real-life situations.。
综合英语教程第三册13单元3-13-Part 1
Activities for Children’s Celebrations
getting gifts from parents getting red envelope/pocket money from parents playing games setting off fireworks/fire-crackers visiting temple fairs
Book 3-Unit 13
Activities for Group Celebrations
dancing singing parades playing games stilt-walking lion dance, dragon dance yangko dance variety shows kite-flying
Book 3-Unit 13
Water-sprinkling Festival of the Dai
The Dais are mainly distributed in Dehong and Xishuangbanna, Yunnan Province. The Watersprinkling Festival, the New Year in the Dai calendar, is held in the last ten days of the 6th month or early in the 7th month of the Dai calendar, and usually lasts three to five days. The first day of the festival is the day for seeing off the old and welcoming the new. On this day, the Dai people dip flowering branches in water and sprinkle the water on one another as a blessing.
综合教程3unit13单词
balmy
adj.(指空气)暖和的;温暖的;芳香的;能
止痛的 The island draws many foreign tourists to it s balmy climate . 这个岛屿由于温和的气候吸引了很多的国外游 客。
cello
n.大提琴 Coming
from a musical background, Culp a began studying cello in the second gra de. 出生音乐世家,Culpa二年级就开始学大提琴 了。
preordain
vt. 注定;预先决定 近义词:destine注定foreordain预先注定 predestine预定 例句: Some people believe that fate has preordained whether they will be happy or unhappy一些人相信无论人生幸福与否,都是命中注定的。 In retrospect all successful policies seem preordained . 追溯一切成功的政策,看来都有其预兆。 Complete recovery , illness , or early death are not preordained on the part of the entity [ or whole self ]完全的恢复、疾病或是过早地死亡并 不是实体(或者说是全我)预定的。
rollerblade n. 直排轮滑;滚轴溜冰;滑旱冰 vi. 滑旱冰 近义词:roller skating直排轮滑 roller blading滚轴溜冰 go rollerblading滑 旱冰 同根词:n.roller [机] 滚筒;[机] 滚轴;辊子;滚转机 例句: It is against the law to rollerblade on a state highway. 在州公路上溜直排轮是违法的 My wife and I like to rollerblade. Near the end of one of our favorite routes is a long hill. 妻子和我都喜欢溜直排轮,在我们最喜欢溜的路径中有一段山坡路
综合教程3 Unit13 课后习题答案
Unit 13Text comprehensionI. Decide which of the following is not the reason why we need friends.B. friends are good company and inexhaustible source of comfort and encourgement when we are in difficulty;therefore, A,C and D are all correct except B. II. Judge. according to the text, whether the following statements are true or false.1. F. Refer to paragraph 5 and 8, the author and her friends are a bunch ofover-forty classmates who would pick up the slack for their own daughters, so they can’t be the mothers of mature, middle-aged children.2. T. Refer to paragraph 5.though the author and her friends were not old enough to wear orthopedic shoes, many wore spectacle as they reached middle age wheneye-sight starts to fail.3. F. Refer to paragraph 7,the group thought of the woman in her twenties as brash, angry, and, quite inappropriate. They did not enjoy her company and were relieved when she failed to join their study sessions.4. T. Refer to paragraph 11. time has taught the author to be more flexible and ready to take whatever happens and be more process-oriented.III. Answer the following questions.1. They found this woman brash angry and quite inappropriate, but they treated her like their daughter. And they would find themselves in more pleasant situation if this woman was not around because they would always agree, and even their disagreements were somehow smooth and enjoyable.2. We all know that orthopedic shoes are used to correct leg or spine deformation in children while bifocals are used by the elderly to see things which are near or far off. So this sentence means that they are not young any longer, and they are getting old.3. They do not do things as they might have been ready to do at twenty. Instead they will do it at a slower pace because they have learned that the world is in no hurry to be changed. The thing that matters for them is not they result any longer but the process.IV. Explain in your own words the following sentences taken form the text.1. I had thought that I was quite different from other people, but when I directed my attention from myself to other people I found that there were so many people just like me..2. To our surprise, the little child among us when we were young has already grown mature and already in her middle age. And we realize that we are really getting old.3. We found so many surprises in school, and apart from that, we also enjoyed the company of each other very much. We appreciated this kind of friendship intensely,just like what we felt for our lovers when we were in love or for the baby when we were pregnant.Structural analysis of the textThis text can be divided into three parts. Part I (para 1) is the opening remark in which the author reveals to us her opinion of herself, that is, she thinks she is quite different from others. Part II (para 2-14) is the body of this article in which the author elaborates on the kind of friends she has, the effect of their friendship on her life, her attitude toward people, and her world-view. Part III(para 15) is the closing remarks in which the author reiterates the effects of having friends, that is, you can become really different from other people even when u are old.Rhetorical features of the textExample one:”… we delved in this newly-found camaraderie with an intensity we did not know we could achieve outside of love and pregnacies”(para 7). The third “we” here is the subject if an attributive clause which is used to modify the antecedent phrase “this newly-found camaraderie” while the second “we” is the subject of a clause which is added to give some more information.Example two:” We had, in fact, created a sort of bubble around us, a magic circle that follows us still and says we are bright, successful, caring, ambitious, and finally, ready to change the world”(para 9). The second “we” here is the subject of an object clause which serves as the object of the verb”says”.Vocabulary exercisesI. Explain the underlined part in each sentence below .1. to go to bed later than usual2. colored substances used on your face to improve or change your appearance3. having no problems or worries4. to finally be in a particular place or situation5. to be known or discovered finally and surprisingly6. a person returning to work or school, especially after bringing up a familyII. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the given words 1. deplete 2. unspoken 3. inappropriate 4. pregnant5. negotiation6.flexibleIII . Fill in the bland in each sentence with a verb or phrase taken from the text in the proper form .1. from scratch2. turned out3. makes all the difference4. strike5. in spite of6. company7. out of his shell8. not to mentionIV. Explain the underlined phrasal verbs in your own words .1. prove2. done3. throwing away4. help you with5. succeeded6. continuously troubledGrammar exercisesplete the following sentences with even, even if or even though1 even if2 even if3 even4 Even though5 Even though6 even thoughII. Choose the appropriate connective.1.Even so2.yet.3.However4.Nevertheless5.For example6.In contrastIII. Explain the meaning of yet in the following sentences1. still2. however3. up till now4. however5. still6. evenIV. Correct the errors, where found, in the following sentences.1. So great has been the success of the Exhibition that all records have been broken.2. It is love that makes the world go round.3. The meeting presided over by the vice president was a great success.4. Most people believe that marriage and family life are the basis of society.5. If you have been living here since 1999, it is time you look for somewhere nicer to live.6.The funny looking girl was glanced at by all the passers-by.V. Make sentences of your own after the sentences given below , keeping the underlined parts in your sentences .1. To our surprise, Tom failed to win first place in the speech contest.While we were waiting on the drive, a rabbit jumped out , almost to our surprise.2.Her voice was, if not perfect, at least nearly soMost of the students, if not all, were interested in the debate.Translation exercisesI. Translate the following sentences into English , using the words or phrases given in the brackets .1. We stayed up late to watch a film last night.2. I’d rather you don't mention it when we’re in company.3. Most women feel sick in the mornings during their first months of pregnancy .4. I love the job, and it’s a bonus that it’s so close to home.5. I thought I’d have a shot at making my own wine .6. At school she was a late bloomer, and it wasn’t until she went to university that her talents became apparent.II. Translate the following passage into Chinese.人们认为朋友在我们的生活中不可或缺,因为朋友总能够在我们遇到困难而急需帮助的时候帮助我们。
综合英语教程第三册14单元3-14-Part 3
Grammar
Match the verbs on page 210 with appropriate noun phrases. give somebody encouragement………..encourage somebody give a kick………………………………kick give an explanation…………………….explain go for a drive……………………………drive go for a walk……………………………walk have an argument………………………argue have a fight with somebody……………fight with somebody have a desire for something……………dire something have a talk with somebody……………..talk with somebody make an accusation against somebody…accuse somebody make an appearance…………………….appear make a complaint……………………….complain
Book 3-Unit 14
Thank You Sincerely
Thanks for the start to the lives that we’ve had. Thanks for the nights that you went without rest. So many memories, most happy, some sad; If you weren’t perfect, you still passed the test, Holding our hands, holding back all the fears. Thank you sincerely for all of those years.
综合教程3Unit13课后习题答案
Unit 13Text comprehensionI. Decide which of the following is not the reason why we need friends.B. friends are good company and inexhaustible source of comfort and encourgement when we are in difficulty;therefore, A,C and D are all correct except B. II. Judge. according to the text, whether the following statements are true or false.1. F. Refer to paragraph 5 and 8, the author and her friends are a bunch ofover-forty classmates who would pick up the slack for their own daughters, so they can’t be the mothers of mature, middle-aged children.2. T. Refer to paragraph 5.though the author and her friends were not old enough to wear orthopedic shoes, many wore spectacle as they reached middle age wheneye-sight starts to fail.3. F. Refer to paragraph 7,the group thought of the woman in her twenties as brash, angry, and, quite inappropriate. They did not enjoy her company and were relieved when she failed to join their study sessions.4. T. Refer to paragraph 11. time has taught the author to be more flexible and ready to take whatever happens and be more process-oriented.III. Answer the following questions.1. They found this woman brash angry and quite inappropriate, but they treated her like their daughter. And they would find themselves in more pleasant situation if this woman was not around because they would always agree, and even their disagreements were somehow smooth and enjoyable.2. We all know that orthopedic shoes are used to correct leg or spine deformation in children while bifocals are used by the elderly to see things which are near or far off. So this sentence means that they are not young any longer, and they are getting old.3. They do not do things as they might have been ready to do at twenty. Instead they will do it at a slower pace because they have learned that the world is in no hurry to be changed. The thing that matters for them is not they result any longer but the process.IV. Explain in your own words the following sentences taken form the text.1. I had thought that I was quite different from other people, but when I directed my attention from myself to other people I found that there were so many people just like me..2. To our surprise, the little child among us when we were young has already grown mature and already in her middle age. And we realize that we are really getting old.3. We found so many surprises in school, and apart from that, we also enjoyed the company of each other very much. We appreciated this kind of friendship intensely,just like what we felt for our lovers when we were in love or for the baby when we were pregnant.Structural analysis of the textThis text can be divided into three parts. Part I (para 1) is the opening remark in which the author reveals to us her opinion of herself, that is, she thinks she is quite different from others. Part II (para 2-14) is the body of this article in which the author elaborates on the kind of friends she has, the effect of their friendship on her life, her attitude toward people, and her world-view. Part III(para 15) is the closing remarks in which the author reiterates the effects of having friends, that is, you can become really different from other people even when u are old.Rhetorical features of the textExample one:”… we delved in this newly-found camaraderie with an intensity we did not know we could achieve outside of love and pregnacies”(para 7). The third “we” here is the subject if an attributive clause which is used to modify the antecedent phrase “this newly-found camaraderie” while the second “we” is the subject of a clause which is added to give some more information.Example two:” We had, in fact, created a sort of bubble around us, a magic circle that follows us still and says we are bright, successful, caring, ambitious, and finally, ready to change the world”(para 9). The second “we” here is the subject of an object clause which serves as the object of the verb”says”.Vocabulary exercisesI. Explain the underlined part in each sentence below .1. to go to bed later than usual2. colored substances used on your face to improve or change your appearance3. having no problems or worries4. to finally be in a particular place or situation5. to be known or discovered finally and surprisingly6. a person returning to work or school, especially after bringing up a familyII. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the given words 1. deplete 2. unspoken 3. inappropriate 4. pregnant5. negotiation6.flexibleIII . Fill in the bland in each sentence with a verb or phrase taken from the text in the proper form .1. from scratch2. turned out3. makes all the difference4. strike5. in spite of6. company7. out of his shell8. not to mentionIV. Explain the underlined phrasal verbs in your own words .1. prove2. done3. throwing away4. help you with5. succeeded6. continuously troubledGrammar exercisesplete the following sentences with even, even if or even though1 even if2 even if3 even4 Even though5 Even though6 even thoughII. Choose the appropriate connective.1.Even so2.yet.3.However4.Nevertheless5.For example6.In contrastIII. Explain the meaning of yet in the following sentences1. still2. however3. up till now4. however5. still6. evenIV. Correct the errors, where found, in the following sentences.1. So great has been the success of the Exhibition that all records have been broken.2. It is love that makes the world go round.3. The meeting presided over by the vice president was a great success.4. Most people believe that marriage and family life are the basis of society.5. If you have been living here since 1999, it is time you look for somewhere nicer to live.6.The funny looking girl was glanced at by all the passers-by.V. Make sentences of your own after the sentences given below , keeping the underlined parts in your sentences .1. To our surprise, Tom failed to win first place in the speech contest.While we were waiting on the drive, a rabbit jumped out , almost to our surprise.2.Her voice was, if not perfect, at least nearly soMost of the students, if not all, were interested in the debate.Translation exercisesI. Translate the following sentences into English , using the words or phrases given in the brackets .1. We stayed up late to watch a film last night.2. I’d rather you don't mention it when we’re in company.3. Most women feel sick in the mornings during their first months of pregnancy .4. I love the job, and it’s a bonus that it’s so close to home.5. I thought I’d have a shot at making my own wine .6. At school she was a late bloomer, and it wasn’t until she went to university that her talents became apparent.II. Translate the following passage into Chinese.人们认为朋友在我们的生活中不可或缺,因为朋友总能够在我们遇到困难而急需帮助的时候帮助我们。
综合英语教程第三册12单元3-12-Part 3
Book 3-Unit 12
Read Wildlife Conservation as Wealth on page 175, and discuss:
1. What are the author’s opinions about the two approaches concerning wildlife conservations mentioned in the passage? 2. What do you think of the two approaches? Give your reasons.
Book 3-Unit 12
1. What is the function of ozone? A. protect us from radiation from the sun B. use as disinfects (消毒剂 消毒剂) 消毒剂 C. purify the air 2. The research was based on the information gathered by _____. A. satellites B. equipment on Earth C. Both 3. The findings of the research shows that _______. A. loss of ozone slows B. the ozone layer has recovered C. ozone is gained in the atmosphere 4. Which is NOT TRUE about the Montreal Protocol? A. It restricts the use of a number of chemicals which destroy ozone. B. It is an international treaty from 1930s. C. It is working by reducing C-F-C pollution.
[新编版]英语教程3Unit13
3) Sentence comprehension
(1)He said that these were hard times. (2)I supposed the poor children’s mothers would make potato soup out of them. (3)My father , who was quite a joker, … (4)My father was at home all day long and every day. (5)…and memory does not reveal where the others were… (6)I stayed cooped up in the house, without any companionship. (7)I did not read small print… (8)As the day approached, my chest grew tighter and with anxiety. (9)I waited in painful bewilderment all day. (10)I don’t want my father to have to keep on being funny about it. (did. (12)And as the pain in my body ebbed, the pain in my mind began. (13)All these things, and others, many others fitted themselves together in my mind and meant sth. (14)Now I knew better. (15) The tendrils …turn black, die. (16)…my fist clenched hard upon Nothing…
全新版大学英语综合教程第三册课件 Unit 3
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The writer has still cleverer devices at hand, like a subtle tense change (e.g. simple past in Para. 1 vs. present perfect in Para. 4), a phrase that indicate an old habit in contrast with a phrase indicating the current state (i.e. “used to” vs. “no longer” in Para. 11), or a summary sentence ( It wasn’t always like that” in Para.12).
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III. Features of Writing in the text 1. When we read, we are not only learning new vocabulary or structure, but also looking for key information. Identifying keywords is even more important if our reading time is not that plentiful. “Lock” is the keyword in this text, by locating “lock’s” throughout the text, we get a pretty good idea of what this essay is about.
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7. at any rate: in any case; whatever happens --At any rate, orders must be obeyed. -- At any rate, the task must be fulfilled
大学英语综合教程第三册12单元测试
⼤学英语综合教程第三册12单元测试⼤学英语综合教程Unit 1-Unit 2测试题(Book 3)Part 1. Choose the proper words and expressions and put the letter in the blanks.20%A. hauledB. religionsC. supplementD. convictionE.on balanceF. generatedG. premiumsH. aside fromI. patronizeJ. transportK. budgetL. resistM. disguisedN. slenderO. settlementP. historicQ. forgeR. abolishedS. compelledT. starvedU. pass forV. boundaryW. digestX. householdY. illustrateZ. got through1.By the international agreement the ________ of each nation fronting a body ofwater extends exactly three miles from the coastline.2.The Chancellor of Exchequer is expecting to announce tax cuts in this year’s_______.3.The whole family used to live together and grandmother managed the _____ chores.4.The Christian, Buddhism and Moslem are three main _______ of the world.5.The goods were displayed so well that she couldn’t ______ the temptation to buy.6.Rescue workers ______ passengers out of the crashed train.7.Peter does occasional freelance work to _____ his income.8.They no longer _____ the local department store because of its poor service.9.Some people are complaining that car insurance ______have increased too muchthis year.10.This essay is good ______ a couple of spelling mistakes.11.Space technology has ________ thousands of products for everyday use such aslightweight materials used in running shoes.12.She _______ the entrance examination and was accepted by the college.13.More money is needed for the preservation of _______ buildings and monuments.14.The two countries agreed to ______closer economic ties.15.Let me use another example to ________ this difficult point.16.Some people ______ to death during the long drought.17.He speaks American English well enough to _____ an American.18.Slavery was not finally _____ in the British Empire until 1833.19.She ______ herself as a man so she could fight on the battlefield.20.In the past children were frequently ______ to work from an early age.Part 2. Word spelling 20%1.I have i_____ a lot of time and effort in this plan and I don’t want it to fail.2.Don’t i_______ your own ideas on your child.3.They planned to march on and l______ the city.4.I have found a number of i_______ in the factory.5.If a man i____ his car, he knows that if he has an accident, he will be able to gethis car repaired.6.It is the perfect job for him--- the salary is of m_____ importance.7.The students showed great enthusiasm in p______ the new learning.8.Even the dullest work is to most people less p_____ than idleness.9.The thief was c_______ by the police at the railway station./doc/a8fa7d08f424ccbff121dd36a32d7375a517c6c0.html cation budgets have been increased over the last d______ in China.11.Working day and night, Janet is i______ on breaking the record in the GuinnessBook of Records.12.Some delegates were immediately sent to Israel. Their m_____ was to negotiate aceasefire.13.I am c_______ that my secretary will do the right thing.14.Though we are all born good, we can be taught to be w_______.15. The government has c_____ back on defense spending.16.It’s my daughter’s birthday today, so we are d_____ out tonight.17. The little boy was frightened by the spider’s w_____ in the window.18.The banana was originally c_______ in India and was brought to the America bythe Portuguese who found it in Africa.19.They won the election but only with a very s______ majority.20.We are p______ concerned with improving our working conditions.Part 3.Choose the one that best completes the sentence from the four choices given under each sentence.20%1. It is her personal _________ that all corruption should be exposed and dealt with according to law.A.motivationB. convictionC. transferringD. disposing2. There is a whole______ of bills waiting to be paid.A. stockB. stackC. numberD. sequence3.Having _______ a truck driver dumping contaminated waste alongside the river, the old man reported to the police at once. A. inspired B. conceived C. announcedD. spotted4. Why should anyone want to read_______ of books by great authors when the real pleasure comes from reading the originals?A. themesB. insightsC. digestsD. leaflets5. Negotiations about fixing the ______ between the two countries are still going on.A. borderB. boundaryC. edgeD. frontier6. After the robbery, the shop installed a sophisticated alarm system as an insurance_______ further losses.A. forB. fromC. againstD. towards7. He says his family received phone _______ from the group.A. consentB. wonderC. doubtD. threats8. Most large airports have shops, restaurants, and banks in the ________ building.A. resourcesB. potentialC.terminal9. In a few years, China will be able to produce camera recorders on a large ________.A. scaleB. extentC. degreeD. range10. Although as a teenager, Fred could resist______ what to do and what not to do.A. tellingB. being toldC. to tellD. to be told11.Many _________documents were destroyed when the library was bombed.A. historicalB. historicC. permanentD. eternal12.Since you are always moving, do you mind giving me your permanent______?A. residenceB. addressC. siteD. location13.He wanted to learn how to duck over the fire.A. roastB. absorbC. whipD. thaw14. It is maintained that ______ in bulk is not good to the goods.A. communicationB. sendingC. transportD. traffic15. Women now represent almost 50% of the ______.A. commutingB. networkC. relationD. workforce16.I believe that you are innocent of the crime and I’ll stand______ you anywhere.A. up toB. up forC. outD. for17.Every camera we sell comes with a two-year_____.A. guaranteeB. safetyC. confirmationD. conservation18. The local government leaders are making every effort to ______ the problem of poverty.A. abolishB. tackleC. removeD. encounter19.The country’s mineral resources have been _____ by foreign power.A. deprivedB. exploitedC. exploredD. exposed20. The head office of the company has been _____ from Hong Kong to New York for the sake of business expansion.B. transplantedC. transferredD. transmittedPart4. Match the words in column A with definitions in column B.10%1.frustration A. provide sb with a motive for doing sth2.pursue B. needing immediate attention3.digest C. give approval or permission for/doc/a8fa7d08f424ccbff121dd36a32d7375a517c6c0.html bine D. fearless5.suspect E. cause to take part in6.involve F. feel doubt about7.courageous G. a short account of written materials or data8.authorize H. the state or an instance of being frustrated9.urgent I. strive to gain or accomplish10.motivate J. unit or join togetherPart5. Translation 15%汤姆长久以来的梦想是拥有⼀家⾃⼰的公司。
新编英语教程 3 Unit 13 拓展知识
Interaction activity IAn Unforgettable Christmas Directions: work in groups of three or four, and share with your partners your unforgettable experience on Christmas. After the group work, one representative of your group will tell the class the most interesting thing in your group.Interaction activity IIA Chain StoryDirections: Tell part of a story in groups of four. First decide individually which of the following topics your will choose as the topic of your story. Then think out the plot.A Birthday Party A PicnicA Dance Party An OutingHave an opening sentence to begin your story. It can be sth like:Last Friday, I went to my friend’s birthday party…Now tell the story in your group. One of the four will begin the story he / she has prepared and he / she will eave it unfinished. The next person will continue the story from where the first person has left off and still leave the story unfinished. The third member will continue the story and so on round the group. The last person will try to bring the story to an end.As the four members may or may not have chosen the same topic, adjustments will have to be made to make the story consistent and reasonable.。
大学英语综合教程3 Unit 13
• 圣诞节商场里挤满了人。
▫ People cram into the malls at Christmas.
• Cram for sth: learn a lot of facts in a short time
Vocabulary
• Fall through 落空;失败 • Ratchet up 逐渐提高 • Think back on • Be hemmed in 被包围 • Get away with 逃避惩罚 • Open up • Load up 装载货物 • Miss out on 错过
Translation
▫ His humorous remarks added savor to our conversation.
• 生活对于他来说已经失去了所有的乐趣。 Life seems to have lost all of its savor for him. • Savory : adj. 舒适宜人的,令人愉快的;
Vocabulary
1. Onerous 繁重的 2. Recourse 3. Onslaught = attack 4. Preordain (v.) 命中注定 Preordained 天定的 5. Savor 品味 6. Instantaneous 瞬间的;即时的 7. Corral (v.)包围住 → Corralled 8. Culprit 罪魁祸首
▫ She sipped her wine, savoring every drop. ▫ The escaped prisoner was savoring the last few hours of freedom.
综合英语教程第三册13单元3-13-Part 2
Book 3-Unit 13
Greetings
1. Best wishes for the year to come! 2. Good luck in the year ahead! 3. May you come into a good fortune! 4. Live long and prosper. 5. May many fortunes find their way to you! 6. I wish you longevity and health.
Motivated by _________________of her childhood, the the fond memories writer organized a Chinese New Years party on a small ______________________________ French-owned island called Guadeloupe. The successful celebration not only ________________________ recreated the Chinese lunar _____________in this foreign land, but also stirred up New Year spirit ____________________________________. the local people’s interest in Chinese culture
Book 3-Unit 13
3. What was the writer’s happiest memory of the Lunar New Year? Her happiest memory was of the New Year dinner and especially of the money in red envelopes being handed out to kids. 4. Why does the writer call her last New Year “the most miserable New Year of our life”? The writer and her husband spent a most miserable New Year on the Caribbean island of French Guadeloupe which was devoid of Chinese people, foods, and the Chinese New Year’s spirit. The couple ate mildewed sausage and cried in each other's arms.
综合英语Book III Unit 13 Christmas
Unit 13 Background Information
▪ The annual festival of the Christian church commemoration the birth of Jesus; celebrated by most Christians on December 25
Unit 13
▪ Paragraph 1-5 ▪ What is the economic situation of “my family”? ▪ aders get the truth? ▪ The soles of both my shoes----worn clear ▪ It is the first time----I had heard about the poor children ▪ I felt sorry----for them, the poor children ▪ My mom gave me ----a small bag of potatoes ▪ My father pretended to be surprised with the potato
that we were to write our names, or have our parents write them, up in the left-hand corner of the little envelopes.
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NM 6. The Mayflower brought the first batch of settlers
to North America in 1620.
T
7. The early settlers migrated to the New World in order to pursue freedom of worship which was impossible in their home country, Britain.
Book 3-Unit 13
T F
8. On Thanksgiving Day, the dinner table is usually decorated with gourds, ears of Indian corn, apples, and oranges, etc. to symbolize harvest. 9. Thanksgiving Day is an occasion for family reunion. So those who are away from their families or have no families of their own suffer greatly during the festival.
Return to Menu Book 3-Unit 13
An important relationship exists between food and comfort. In times of stress, when one is depressed, anxious or hurt, the temptation may be to turn to food—soft, smooth, sweet, soothing food. Many people turn to food that reminds them of their childhood, of being loved and cared for. Others find as much comfort in the distraction offered by the act of preparing food—the smells, sensations, and physical work in the kitchen. Scientists researching the link between foods and moods believe that some sweet and Script starchy foods trigger an increase in a certain chemical substance in the brain, making us sleepy and less sensitive to pain. However, there is a problem with using food as a source of comfort— the problem of over-eating and overweight.
Book 3-Unit 13
religious group had begun to question the beliefs of the Church of England and they wanted to separate from it. Their first winter in the New World was difficult. They had arrived too late to grow many crops, and without fresh food, half the colony died from disease. The following spring the Indians taught them how to grow corn, a new food for the colonists, and other crops in the unfamiliar soil and how to hunt and fish. In the autumn of 1621, crops of corn, beans and pumpkins were harvested. The colonists had much to be thankful for, so the feast was planned to thank the Indians. Without the Indians, the first settlers would not have survived. In this sense, the ceremony nowadays is a public acknowledgment of the Indians' role in the first Thanksgiving 350 years ago.
2. Despite the efforts of generations of American schoolteachers, the distinction is largely alien to the modern American idiom. 3. In America will is used to express most of the senses reserved for shall in English usage, and shall itself is restricted to first person interrogative proposals, as in Shall we go? and to certain fixed expressions, such as We shall overcome. Shall is also used in formal style to express an explicit obligation, as in Applicants shall provide a proof of residence, though this sense is also expressed by must or should.
Part III Extended Activities
Book 3-Unit 13
Extended Activities
Dictation Read More Grammar and Vocabulary Translation Raise Questions Writing Cultural Information
T 4. Thanksgiving Day can be traced to the earliest
Book 3-Unit 13
F
5. Early Thanksgiving Day was originally intended to give thanks to the indigenous Indians who helped the newcomers to tide over the hardships in the New World.
Vocabulary Work: Cooking Chinese dishes
Vocabulary Work: Collocation
Book 3-Unit 13
will and shall
1. The traditional rules for using shall and will prescribe a highly complicated pattern of use in which the meanings of the forms change according to the person of the subject.
Book 3-Unit 13
Questions for Dth questions are meant to encourage you to make comparisons between Western and Eastern cultures. There is a saying in English that east is east, west is west, and the two will never meet. The saying truly reflects the difficulties in crosscultural understanding. In small groups, list two similarities and differences. Then report them to the class.
Book 3-Unit 13
The American Thanksgiving holiday began as a feast of thanksgiving in the early days of the American colonies almost four hundred years ago. In 1620, a boat called “Mayflower” filled with more than one hundred people sailed across the Atlantic Ocean to settle in the New World. This
T 2. Thanksgiving Day is an occasion for family
reunion in the United States.
T 3. Before having dinner, an elder is usually chosen
to give thanks for the blessings of God and nature. history of the settlers in America.
Find an article that compares Western cultures with Eastern cultures and share it with your classmates. Book 3-Unit 13