大学体验英语综合教程课后答案解析Unit
大学体验英语综合教程4(第二版) Unit_1--- Unit7 课后答案
Unit 1无名英雄：职业父亲意味着什么？在我们的孪生女儿出生后的第一次“约会”时，我和丈夫一起去看了一部名为《玩具故事》的电影。
我们很喜欢这部片子，但随后我丈夫问道：“父亲在哪儿呢？”起初我还认为因为一个小小的失误而批评一部很吸引人的家庭影片似乎是太偏狭了。
可后来越想越觉得这一疏忽太严重了。
父亲不仅没有出现，他甚至没有被提到——尽管家中有婴儿，说明他不可能离开太长时间。
影片给人的感觉是，父亲出现与否似乎是个极次要的细节，甚至不需要做任何解释。
新闻媒体倾向于把父亲的边缘化，这只是一个例子，它反映了在美国发生的巨大的社会变化。
大卫?布兰肯霍恩在《无父之国》一书中将这种倾向称之为“无需父亲”观念。
职业母亲（我想这应是与无职业母亲相对而言的）奋斗的故事从媒体上无尽无休地轰击着我们。
与此同时，媒体上绝大多数有关父亲的故事又集中表现暴力的丈夫或没出息的父亲。
看起来似乎父亲惟一值得人们提及的时候是因为他们做家务太少而受到指责的时候（我怀疑这一说法的可靠性，因为“家务”的定义中很少包括打扫屋顶的雨水沟、给汽车换机油或其它一些典型地由男人们做的事），或者是在他们去世的时候。
当布兰肯霍恩先生就“顾家的好男人”一词的词义对父亲们进行调查时，许多父亲都回答这一词语只有在葬礼上听到。
这种“无需父亲”综合症的一个例外是家庭全职父亲所受到的媒体的赞扬。
我并非暗指这些家庭全职父亲作出的承诺不值得人们的支持，我只是想指出在实际生效的双重标准：家庭全职父亲受到人们的赞扬，而家庭全职母亲和养家活口的父亲，所得到文化上的认同却很少，甚至完全得不到。
我们用来讨论父亲角色（即没出息的父亲）的话语本身就显示出人们对大多数男人默默无闻而自豪地履行对家庭承担的责任缺乏赏识。
我们几乎从来没听到“职业父亲”这一说法，在人们呼吁应该考虑给予工作者在工作地点上更大的灵活性时，很少有人认为这种呼吁不但适用于女子，同样也适应于男子。
我们这个社会表现出似乎家庭职责对父亲来说并不象对母亲那么重要——似乎事业上的满足就是男人生活的全部。
大学体验英语综合教程4课文翻译和课后答案
大学体验英语综合教程4课文翻译和课后答案大学体验英语综合教程4课后答案Unit 1课后答案Read and thi nk 31~5 BADDCRead and thi nk 4l. media2.images3. abusive4. fulfilli ng5. recog niti on6. status7. stresses8. aware9. deserveRead and complete 51. obligati on2. applauded3. fulfilled4. mirror5. flexibility6. devalue7. striving8. entailed9. supposedly10. ConsequentlyRead and complete 61. referred to as2. at best3. by the same toke n4. at large5. held up...asRead and tran slate 81. 随着职务的提升，他担负的责任也更大了。
With his promoti on,he has take n on greater resp on sibilities.2?他感到他没有必要再一次对约翰承担这样的责任了。
He felt he did not have to make such a commitment to John any more.3?闲暇时玛丽喜欢外出购物，与她相反，露西却喜欢呆在家里看书。
Mary likes to go shopp ing in her spare time, as opposed to Lucy,who prefers to stay athome read ing.4. 说好听一点，可以说他有抱负，用最糟糕的话来说，他是一个没有良心或没有资格的权力追求者。
or At best he' s ambitious,and at worst a power-seeker without conscienee qualificati ons.5. 我们已经尽全力想说服他，但是却毫无进展。
大学体验英语-综合教程1课后习题答案
Unit 4 living on your own1. 听说练习：以“独立生活”为话题进行听说练习2. 篇章阅读：玛塞拉的工作经历；独立生活3. 短文写作：我的第一次工作面试4. 阅读技巧训练：复习和回顾5. 写作技巧训练：练习在写作中保持动词时态的连贯性6. 应用文写作：学会填写银行存款单7. 文化沙龙：了解美国韦恩州立学院的大学生就业服务第一部分Listen and Talk听与说1. 参考答案the idea of, on your own, enter, cage, pay, daily, part-time参考译文：你是如何理解独立生活的？当你离家上大学时，你可能已经感到非常自立，就像从鸟笼中飞出的鸟儿，对吗？真的是这样吗？再想一想！你能为自己付学费吗？你能独自料理自己的日常所需吗？“我当然能，很简单”，一些人可能会说，“找一份兼职工作，就可以了。
”其他的学生会如何处理自立的问题呢？他们会觉得传统的大学生生活非常方便。
你准备好了去冒险吗？2. 听力技巧1. 定冠词the之后的单词第一个音是元音是，the发作[]2. 注意part-time在读音中爆破音的失爆现象。
4. Samples:Picture 1 Work as a Salesperson（作为一个销售员）参考范文见课本Picture 2 As a Tutor（作为一个家庭教师）参考范文见课本Picture 3 As a LibrarianA: Have you ever worked part-time?B: Yes, I have. I worked after class in the school library for minimum wage, and I enjoyed it very much.A: Why did you like the job in the library so much?B: Because I like reading books of various subjects. Working there satisfied my interest in that. And it was more important to observe someone’s taste and interest and thus to make some friends whom I liked and admired very much.A: And it helped you pay for your tuition and living expenses?B: Sure. This is important, too.语言注释：1. I t is / was more important to do sth. 更重要的是……，it做形式宾语；例如：It is moreimportant for me to make friends than to make money. 对我而言，交朋友比赚钱更重要。
大学体验英语-综合教程1课后习题答案解析(最新整理)
Unit 4 living on your own1.听说练习：以“独立生活”为话题进行听说练习2.篇章阅读：玛塞拉的工作经历；独立生活3.短文写作：我的第一次工作面试4.阅读技巧训练：复习和回顾5.写作技巧训练：练习在写作中保持动词时态的连贯性6.应用文写作：学会填写银行存款单7.文化沙龙：了解美国韦恩州立学院的大学生就业服务第一部分Listen and Talk听与说Lead in1. 参考答案the idea of, on your own, enter, cage, pay, daily, part-time参考译文：你是如何理解独立生活的？当你离家上大学时，你可能已经感到非常自立，就像从鸟笼中飞出的鸟儿，对吗？真的是这样吗？再想一想！你能为自己付学费吗？你能独自料理自己的日常所需吗？“我当然能，很简单”，一些人可能会说，“找一份兼职工作，就可以了。
”其他的学生会如何处理自立的问题呢？他们会觉得传统的大学生生活非常方便。
你准备好了去冒险吗？2. 听力技巧1. 定冠词the之后的单词第一个音是元音是，the发作[ ]2. 注意part-time在读音中爆破音的失爆现象。
4. Samples:Picture 1 Work as a Salesperson（作为一个销售员）参考范文见课本Picture 2 As a Tutor（作为一个家庭教师）参考范文见课本Picture 3 As a LibrarianA: Have you ever worked part-time?B: Yes, I have. I worked after class in the school library for minimum wage, and I enjoyed it very much.A: Why did you like the job in the library so much?B: Because I like reading books of various subjects. Working there satisfied my interest in that.And it was more important to observe someone’s taste and interest and thus to make some friends whom I liked and admired very much.A: And it helped you pay for your tuition and living expenses?B: Sure. This is important, too.语言注释：1. It is / was more important to do sth. 更重要的是……，it做形式宾语；例如：It is moreimportant for me to make friends than to make money. 对我而言，交朋友比赚钱更重要。
大学体验英语综合教程1课后翻译答案Unit1-4
大学体验英语综合教程1课后翻译答案Unit1-4第一篇：大学体验英语综合教程1课后翻译答案Unit1-4unit 1passage AHe has no longer written to his friends ever since he got a mobile phone.自从有了移动电话后，他再也没有给朋友写过信了。
No longerEven thongh he is very busy, he spends at least two hours every day surfing the Internet in order to know about the latest developments in this field.尽管很忙，他每天至少花两小时上网，了解这个领域的最新动态。
Even thoughProfessor Li gave a short speech at the commencement.His words were/What he said was strongly impressed upon my memory.李教授在毕业典礼上做了一个简短的讲话，他的话深深铭刻在我的记忆中。
Impress upon 4 Talking of the final exams, the students were not nervous at all.There was full confidence on every one's face.讲到期末考试，学生们一点儿都不紧张，他们满脸都是自信。
ConfidenceTo write a short passage of about 100 words in 30 minutes would be a snap to most students in their class.在30分钟内写出一篇约100个词的短文，对于他们班大多数学生来说不过是小菜一碟。
大学体验英语综合教程2课后问题详解及翻译
大学体验英语综合教程2课后问题详解及翻译大学体验英语综合教程2课后答案及翻译（全）Unit 1Passage A3. 1 B 2 D 3B 4A 5c4. 1 elected2 minimum3 distinct4 responsibility5 pursue6 expoit7 restrict8 equip9 granted10 awarded5 1 at large2 on the basis of3 in support of4 apply for5 is aiming at6 1 At the meeting, the scholars raised some challenging questions for the city government.2 She had taken the money out of the joint account she had with her husband.3 They will be given a range of topics to choose from.4 To do this kind of experient needs specialized equipment.5 Learning to drive was a whole new venture for me.7 1 Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.2 A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by theuniversity to each student before the start of each semester.3 On the advice of my doctor, I decided t give up smoking.4 The park is located right in the center of town.5 The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.8 1 Lu Xun is one of the greatest writer in China and one of the world’s outstanding men of letters.2 Most graduate students chose literature as their field of study, and the rest made linguistics their choice.3 People buy what kind of houses to live in on the basis of their special needs and on the advice fo relevant experts.4 These virtual teaching facilities enable overseas students from Asia and Africa to learn a foreign language in a real-life situation for a minimum of three months.5 Students should check carefully that they are eligible to join this club before making their decision, as each of them is restricted to only one choice.Passage B11 1 Because a terrible tragedy took place in America on the morning of September 11th .2 Because the students will get to know more people with different backgrounds, cultures or beliefs.3 The university began to enrol students in 1891.4 He urged the students to begin their journey with intellectual discovery.5 Open.12 1 B 2 D 3A 4A 5B13 1 challenge2 had transformed3 engage4 occurred5 urged6 cancel7 prejudice8 foundation9 beliefs10 constructive14 1 rests with2 in recognition of3 in fact4 provides for5 keep--- up15 1 He knew in his heart that they would never meet again.2 He finally felt that he was on the road to success after they agreed to publish his first book.3 He stopped to take a sip of water and then resumed speaking.4 The big project engages us so much that we can’t manage to take a holiday this year.5 Just as water is the most important of liquids, oxgen is the most important of gases.17 1 return2 reconsider3 remain4 be5 were18 1 are---be2 was---were3 C4 is--- be5 composes--- compose19 1 ---be able to write---2 were---3 --- as if it were---4 --- indicate its subject5 --- be no longer than one page.Unit 2Passage A3. CAAAC4.1.version 2.publications 3.click 4.spotted5.refugees6.entries7.financial 8.full-time 9.detailed 10.annual5. 1.set5 up 2.came across 3.referred…to 4.check out 5.learnetof/learned of6. 1.career 2.interview 3.procedure 4.exhibit 5.profile7. 1 The policeman are busy filling out forms about the accident.2.I want to fill up the fuel tank before returning the car.3.If you want to make a compliment, you’d better follow the correct procedure.4.We couldn’t have finished the experiment so soon without John’s help.5.After the storm, the people on the shore anxiously scanned the lake for any sign of the boat.8. 1 He had just been promoted to vice president of the company and w asn’t expecting another promotion in six months.2 Shortly after he graduated from school, he jumped to asatisfactory job.3 Most colleges and universities have their homepages, enabling applicants to scan for the information available about university they want to apply to.4 With a click of her mouse, she submitted her assignment to the tutor and soon got the reply.5 By accessing the website of the university she was going to study in, she saw color photos of the university, including a detailed map of the university campus.Passage B12. BDDCA13. 1 stressed 2 distinguished 3 invest 4 matured 5 covered 6 soured 7 concept 8 balance 9 discount 10 discipline14. 1 paid off 2 make ends meet 3 To this day 4 picked up 5 thanks to15.1. I’m not supposed to let anyone in without an ID card, but I’ll make an exception in your case.2. He has learned his lessons from the failure and won’t repeat the mistakes.3. I have great faith in your ability --- I’m sure you’ll succeed.4. Even though it was raining, we still went on with our match.5. I woke up to find myself lying on a hospital bed.16.1. At the University of Denver.2. In Colorado.3. Over the Rocky Mountains.4.Frome her window.5 Next month when she gets home.6 Share all the happiness and sadness they are feeling.7 She feels a little homesick.8 In the afternoon on Tuesday, December 1st.Keys to Unit 3Ex.3. 1 A 2 B 3 B 4 C 5 DEx.4 1 attractive 2 fascination 3 statement 4 despite 5 items6 define image 8 concerned 9 belongings 10 necessitiesEx. 5 1 ste p back 2 identified…with 3 dressing up 4 turned to/looked to 5 feed offEx. 6 1 fascination 2 victims 3 affect 4 means 5 consumption Ex.71 We need to cut down on our fuel consumption by having fewer cars on the road.2. The rise in power costs has added to our burden.3. You should judge by yourself, and not always follow your brother’ s lead.4. That hairstyle is in fashion this year, but I am afraid it will be out of fashion next year.5. We are fated to suffer from many failures in our quest for truth. Ex. 81. I’ve never stopped to question whether I’m fit to be what my parents want me to be though I’ve always been listening to my parents.2. All the things one has done are influenced by what his habits, his personality, or his way of life tell him he needs to do so.3. College is a place where you can work with professors and scholars, so you can learn to be an expert in whatever field you want to be exploring.4. Although I look to magazines for fashion, I am still affected by the traditional dressing style.5. Because human nature makes us want to look nice, wefollow the lead fashion models give us.Ex. 10People fall victim to advertising mainly for two reasons. First, human beings have their own weakness. People want to be popular, loved and fashionable. Therefore, they often turn to advertising to have a sense of security. Second, advertisers take advantage of human weakness. Through advertisements, they tell people what is new, what they should look like, what is cool, and what is hot. They constantly stimulate people to want things and to follow fashion. Eventually, people become victims of advertising even without realizing it.Ex. 12 1 D 2 B 3 D 4 D 5 BEx. 13 1 economic 2 estimated 3 measurable 4 inspired 5 maximize6 motivate7 individual8 distribute9 concerning 10 abusesEx. 14 1 by name 2 at a glance 3 to that end 4 speak for 5 take…action Ex. 151 I find it increasingly difficult to live within my incomes.2 Modern politicians try to reach out to ordinary people in their TV speeches.3 Pupils should be helped to adopt a positive attitude to life.4 Everyone in class is expected to participate in these discussions.5 If you commit a crime you must expect to be punished.Ex. 161 The Wall Advertising Council, // a private, non-profit organization, // was founded to rally support // for World War II-related efforts.2 The Ad Council’s mission // is to identify // a select number of significant public issues // and stimulate action on those issues // through communications programs // that makea measurable difference // in our society.3 In 1995, // to maximize the impact of all of the campaigns, // The Ad Council’s Board of Directors // voted unanimously // to adopt a new. ten-year initiative // to help Americans // who can’t speak for themselv es —our children.4 The Ad Council’s pledge // is to remain committed and vigilant // in establishing a foothold // for public service advertising // in a rapidly changing media landscape.5 These new messages are designed // to inform, inspire and involve all Americans // to participate in activities // that will strengthen the nation // and help win the war on terrorism.Ex. 17 1 but 2 so 3 for 4 and 5 orEx. 181 Teeth fascinate him, so Jack has decided to become a dentist.2 He will rent a small apartment by himself, or he will get a large place with a friend.3 Since the 1840s, American women had fought for the right to vote, yet they did not win that right until 1920.4 A curious crowd gathered on the sidewalk, and live models danced in the store window.5 They are the best pool players on the block, but they can’t beat my cousin from Cleveland.Ex. 191 they are interesting, articulate people2 he sleeps with a light on in his room3 I took the test and got an A4 I won’t wear the ten-gallon hat5 we can stay later at the park Ex. 10FOR SALEWell-Built Mountain Bicycle (Almost New) RMB 150Add. Dorm Building 5, SCUT Tel: 85243659Unit 4Passage AEx1.1-5 d c b b aEx 4.1.singal2.crash3.distress4.grace5.exploded6.collision7.lowered8. beamed9. scatter 10. destructionEx 5.1. combed through2. in any case3. ended in4. bound for5. on board Ex6.1. crew2. to embrace3. eared4. scheduled5. was gracedEx 7.1. She waited at the bus stop until the last bus came in.2. If there is any way we can be of assistance, please do not hesitate to contact us.3. How many crew does he need to sail his yacht?4. I enjoyed her new book though it’s not quite as good as her last one.5. Never before have I met such a kind person.Passage BEx112.1-5 T F F T FEx 13 .1. wandering2. unloading3.crushed4. slighted5. appreciation6. giant7. steer8. knell9. leaped 10. slammedEx 14.1. as good as new2. in the nick of time/ in time3. at play4. head for / make for5. put awayEx15.1. The bus slowed down and stopped to allow the passenger to get on board.2. Many vehicles rolled by, but no one offered us a ride.3. Please get off the grass.4. He made his way to the marketplace right after work, as his wife had asked him to do.5. Luckily, Stev e didn’t break any bones when he fell off his bike. Unit 5Passage AExercise 3:B A DC AExercise 4:1. was sinking2. specialty3. purely4. discourage5. unlikely6. dynamics7. actually8. reasonably9. have perceived10. extendedExcise 5:1. took a deep interest in2. fell into3. sign up4. try…out5. dropped out ofExercise 6:1. capable2. claims3. guidance4. motivate5. standpointExercise 7:1. We have to put aside out emotions and take it from a professional standpoint.2. The play was so wonderful that I soon lost myself in the excitement of it.3. She hasn’t got any hobbies--- unless you call watching TV a hobby.4. He said that he got the information first—hand from the mayor himself.5. Since you can’t answer the question, perhaps we'd bet ter ask someone else.Exercise 8:1. How can we find a proper way to steer disabled people toward success?2. It’s true that she did something terrible before, but she was already punished for that and she’s willing to make it up for that.3. In college there were periods when I was highly focused on reading detective stories, but for most of my college years I read a wide range of books on nature.4. The gym isn't the only place where you can exercise so as to keep energetic.5. Staying motivated in your study can lead to success--- unless your choice ends up a dead end for your career.Exercise 12B D B D AExercise 131. bound2. sustain3. obstacle4. restored5. approval6. shift7. emphasize8. undergo9. invincible10. appearanceExercise 141. set out2. at a time3. in…shape4. stopped short5. turned toExercise 151. All the passengers pitched forward because the bus driver braked sharply.2. This agreement will break through the obstacles to free trade.3. The taxi arrived soon after I rang for it.4. My parents always waited up for me no matter what timeI got home.5. Talks between the two countries completely broke down,because neither of them wanted to give in.Exercise 161. The paragraph is organized in time sequence.First of allFive months after the accidentThe next dayBy the fourth dayAfter three monthsBy the end of 19952. The order of his recovery process is as follows:He asked to be taken off the respirator and managed just 10 feeble breaths. He took a few more breaths.He was able to breathe seven minutes without assistance.He could sustain himself for 90 minutes at a time.He was able to go home.Exercise 171. that/which I bought at Macy’s2. who own the Main Street realty office3. which has become an annual event4. which we will study today5. who / that was wearing a yellow shirtExercise 181. who is standing at the door2. that is owned by the old lady3. which goes through the city4. that are on exhibition now5. who lives next doorExercise 191. Hockey, which is a fast-moving game, often becomes violent.’2. Down coats, which are very warm, are also very expensive.3. My brother, who took too much time packing, missed the bus.4. Henry caught a trout that was the largest fish ever recorded in Idaho.5. We laughed and looked through the yearbook that contained pictures of our school days together.Exercise 201. that we read more books2. that we go to England next year3. that English is easy to learn4. that you haven’t got these qualification5. that we buy the new car at this priceExercise 21Dear Mr. Wand,It is a great pleasure to learn of your admission to Cornell University.I heartily congratulate you on this honor. May you enjoy continued success in your future studies.Sincerely,Mike HadleyUnit 6Lead-in1. published2. fitness3. support4. leading to5. enjoyment6. challenge7. culture8. physical9. goal 10 preparationPassage AExercise 3 1.D, 2.A, 3.D, 4.C, 5.BExercise 4: 1. clapped 2. defend 3. quit 4. perfection 5. interviewed6. survey7. exclusive8. storage9. observed 10. cover Exercise 5 1. count ... out 2. be unaware of 3. stopped in his tracks 4. at times 5. turn ... around Exercise 6medal— He was awarded a medal for his heroic deed of saving a drowning child. —Britain’s Olympic te am returned from Los Angeles with five gold medals, 11 silver and 21 bronze.air terminal— A free shuttle bus runs between the air terminal and the train station. — Many passengers were stuck at the air terminal building because of the foggy weather。
大学体验英语综合教程课后答案解析Unit
Unit 1> Caring for Our EarthPassage A（三）、1.Answer: A tree frog has taken up residence in my studio.Answer: He stopped and turned around and just sat there looking at me.2.Answer: Possibly the tone of my computer sounded to him like other treefrogs.3.Answer: Frogs were dying around the world.Answer: Frogs were being found whose skin was like paper.Answer: Frogs are an “indicator species”.4.Answer: The frogs have a message for us.Answer: We must be the adults for the planet.Answer: There are no boundaries, that there is no more time.（四）、Answer: greenhouse residence communicate wired humming message sensitivity indicator（五）、Answer: 1. d 2. a 3. b 4. e 5. c 1. tone threatening 2. sensitivity smell 3. affected climate 4. tap resources 5. concerns environment（六）、Answer: 1. subtle 2. were overtaken 3. species 4. decades 5. boundaries 6. audio 7. directly 8. focus 9. tone 10. cupped（七）、Answer: 1. at that rate 2. For the sake of 3. come to 4. by hand 5. vice versa（八）、1. 年轻人有时会抱怨无法和父母沟通。
大学体验英语综合教程1（第二版）练习答案
大学体验英语综合教程1（第二版）练习答案Unit1 college lifePassage ARead and think1. T he students were going to take their last exam at college.→解析：参见短文的第一句话。
2.They were confident and felt ready for the exam. They think the coming exam is a snap.→解析：参见短文第一、二、三段，尤其是第三段的第一句话。
3. T hey turned out to be difficult, because none of the questions could be answered by thestudents.→解析：参见老师在收回考卷后的提问以及学生的表情可以推断出考试题很难。
4.The professor said the result was what she had expected, but she would allow the students topass the course any way.→解析：参见短文倒数第6行“That is exactly what I expected”和倒数第3行“You will all pass this course1 ”。
5.Because she wanted to make her students realize that even though they had finished four yearsof study in college, there was still much to learn and their education had just begun.→解析：参见倒数第3行“1 , but remember that even though you are now college graduates, your education has just begun”。
大学体验英语综合教程第三版详细答案Uint
Unit EightLead-in1 business2 communicating3 discover4 type in5 invention6 get along7 opposition8 create9 memory 10 availablePassage AThink About It1 Yes, I often do, as I like to explore the potentialities of the Internet. Many people also welcome free software because they don’t have to pay for it. Others don’t do so because there is no protection guaranteed against viruses.2 There are different kinds of anti-virus software, . Norton, Rising Star and some others. The computers I use in the library all have one kind or another of software installed to prevent viruses from being brought in.3 When old types of viruses have been taken care of, new ones may appear. It would be impossible to get rid of computer viruses permanently.Read About ItContent AwarenessRead And Think2 Work with your partner and answer the following questions.1 They turned to the IT staff in their company for help.2 Viruses such as Melissa, the Love Bug, etc.3 No, they aren’t. They forget about the harm a computer virus may bring when that virus is off news headlines.4 They open unsolicited attachments and download unauthorized software.5 Open.3 Choose the best answer to each question with the information from the passage.1 B2 A3 D4 A5 C4 Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.1 adequate2 vitally3 document4 distribution5 urban6 potential7 continual8 infecting9 threat 10 updated5 Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage. Change the form where necessary.1 let down2 came across as3 in the back of…mind4 as a matter of course5 cleaning up6 Choose one word from the box below to replace the underlined word in each sentence. change the form where necessary.1 encountered2 detected3 transmitted4 pirated5 inflicted7 Translate the following sentences into English.1 In pursuit of a healthier diet, people are eating more fish thanthey used to.2 We need to have the roof repaired before the bad weather sets in.3 The disease is spreading, and all young children are at risk.4 The information is transmitted from one computer to another through a telephone line.5 Jack is a fairly good runner. He wins more often than not.8 Read and compare the English sentences, paying attention to their italicized parts, and then translate the Chinese sentences by simulating the structure of the English sentences.1 It sounds like this high-tech company has put in place many favorable measures to protect against brain drains.2 The worry comes when paper-mills ignore the environmental pollution in pursuit of profits.3 It’s vitally important that one attend a test-preparation class before taking a TOEFL test but this cannot be a one-off event if he really wants to have a good command of English.4 The potential threat should always be in the back of a doctor’s mind and appropriate measures should be taken in no time once emergency arises.5 In the end, sciences and education are the keys to a prosperous country and this is a continual process.9 Computer viruses are a constant threat to companies and otherorganizations as well as home users. Work in small groups and have a discussion about how computer viruses spread and how companies should protect against computer viruses.Computer viruses can be transmitted via e-mail attachments. They also spread through software downloaded from the Internet. So when you are downloading the unlicensed and pirated software, you are likely to put your computer at risk. The software can seem harmless enough, but they could easily be harboring a dangerous virus.To protect against computer viruses, we should be careful when opening e-mail attachments and downloading software. We should use anti-virus software and update it regularly.As for companies, they should not only take measures by investing in anti-virus software, but also pay enough attention to the education of their employees. While the employees may suddenly become aware of the virus threat when the threat is there, they soon forget about it as the stories disappear from the news headlines. So it is important that companies constantly educate the users about the virus threat and ask them to practice safe computing.10 Write a paragraph of around 80 words explaining that companies should do more than invest in anti-virus software to protect against computer viruses. The following points may help you to organize your writing. And the first sentence has been written for you.To protect against computer viruses, companies should do more than invest in anti-virus software on the desktops, servers and email gateways. It’s true that anti-virus software, updated regularly, can protect the companies’ defences to a large extent. The employees, however, may use office computers for personal amusement. When they are opening unsolicited attachments or downloading unauthorized software, they probably are putting the company at risk, for the attachments and the software could easily harbor dangerous viruses. Therefore, it is very important that companies should constantly educate their employees about the virus threat and remind them about what would happen if they let their guard down. Passage BThink About It1 Yes, my e-mail pin was once hit by hackers and I couldn’t enter it any more.2 Companies or individuals who wish to avert computer security issues should put security systems in place. From a hacking perspective, each server is open to attack, so each must possess its own anti-virus and spyware systems, and continued oversight must be given to each of these security systems.3 Not all hackers are criminals. Bored in school, very adept with computers and technology, they download scripts or hack into systemswith the intent to vandalize or disrupt systems. They like to see themselves as elite. They have a lot of programming background and write code but won’t use it themselves. Underlying the psyche of the criminal hacker may be a deep sense of inferiority. Consequently, the mastery of computer technology, or the shut down of a major site, might give them a sense of power.Read About ItContent AwarenessRead And Think11 Work with your partner and answer the following questions.1 He flied to Seattle for a job with a company called Invita Security.2 The company lured them to break into the networks of potential customers as part of an effort to persuade those companies to hire Invita to keep hackers out.3 They were stopped and caught by FBI.4 It is a marked legal milestone when courts could uphold the right of federal agents to seize evidence remotely, and to charge foreign cyberciminals in courts.5 According to them, the most captivating aspects of being a hacker are psychological, for it makes them feel like playing a thrilling game, which is full of adventures.12 Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false(F) according to the passage.1 F2 F3 F4 T5 F13 Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.1 regaled2 breached3 captivating4 entrepreneurial5 conspire6 restitution7 extorted8 tactic9 milestone 10 lodging14 Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage. Change the form where necessary.1 hacker2 break into3 charge4 benefit5 bring along15 Translate the following sentences into English.1 As the statistics demonstrates we have made great progress in this field in a short period of time.2 The exploits of great leaders have been told in songs and stories.3 It is a long way. Let’s take turn driving.4 It turns out that it is the banker rather than the computer fault that has caused the disaster.5 They must take practical measures to carry out their plan; otherwise it will end in smoke.16 Finish the following incomplete outline of paragraph 1 of the passage “A Hacker Story.” Then reread the whole passage and writea summary of it.1 Ivanov and his fellow partner flew to Seattle.Invita informed them about the job requirements.2 20-year-old Russian hacker Alexey Ivanov was lured to Seattle in hopes of landing a dream job with Invita. At the Seattle interview, Ivanov impressed the interviewers with tales of hacking exploits and demonstrations of his skills. But as he and his Russian colleague were being driven away, they were arrested by FBI agents and were charged with conspiracy, computer fraud, hacking and extortion. The most important gain from the Ivanov case may be the legal milestones marked when courts upheld the right of federal agents to seize evidence remotely, and to charge foreign cybercriminals in . courts. Nevertheless, important cyberlaw questions remain unanswered. The motivations of hackers are psychological as much as financial17 Reduce the number of words in these sentences by making the introductory dependent clauses elliptical. Write out the revised sentences.1 Although expecting a telephone call, the doctor had to leave his office.2 While driving into town, my mother ran out of gas.3 If curious about your final grade, ask your professor.4 When applying for a scholarship, you should write neatly.5 After cutting the grass, please water it.18 Choose the correct pronoun to complete each sentence. Write outthe complete sentence. Then write after each sentence the elliptical clause beginning with than or as.1 You worked harder than they. (than they worked)2 Michael is more popular than he. (than he is)3 They don’t dance well as we. (as we dance)4 Do you like to drive as fast as they (as they drive)5 I can do the job better than she. (than she does)19 Rewrite the following sentences so that major ideas receive proper emphasis. Rely upon the suggestion in parentheses.1 Refer to page 321 and you will find that the major character is over six feet tall.2 Because the immigrants will gain economic power, speaking the immigrants’ language will become more important to the businessman.3 Art was not only an interest; art was a vital emotional therapy.4 The young girls enjoy driving around town and waving to friends.5 Not only a knowledge of language is important, but a knowledge of customs is also important.20 Choose one of the following topics and write an Internet notice. This is a VBScript Internet worm which was based loosely on the original VBS/Love letter worm. This worm does not damage files, however, it does contain another mechanism of downloading a passwordstealing agent and launching this silently in the background. In addition, this worm steals PIN information stored in the registry related to UBS online banking software.This worm distributes itself via MAPI e-mail as “ with the subject line “resume” and no body text.If this VBScript is run, it may display an actual resume in Notepad. However in the background it is doing other things such as downloading the trojan component and sending itself to others via MAPI e-mail. Additionally, the sensitive PIN information is e-mailed to three hard-coded e-mail recipients.。
大学体验英语综合教程1-4（第二版）1至5单元课后翻译答案
大学体验英语综合教程1-4（第二版）1至5单元课后翻译答案一Unit 11. 自从有了移动电话后，他再也没有给朋友写信了。
( no longer)He has no longer been writing to his friends ever since he got a mobile phone.2. 尽管很忙，他每天至少花两小时上网(surf the Internet)，了解这个领域的最新动态。
(even though)Even though he is very busy, he spends at least two hours every day surfing the Internet in order to find out about / learn about the latest developments in this field.3. 李教授在毕业典礼上作了一个简短的讲话，他的话深深铭刻在我的记忆中。
( impress upon)Professor Li gave a short speech at the commencement. His words were（What he said was） strongly impressed upon my memory.4. 讲到期末考试，学生们一点儿都不紧张，他们满脸都是自信。
( confidence ) Talking about the final exams the students were not nervous at all. There was full con fidence on every one’s face.5. 在30分钟内写出一篇约100个词的短文，对于他们班大多数学生来说不过是小菜一碟。
(snap)To write a short passage of about 100 words in 30 minutes would be a snap to most students in their class.6. 我发觉自己对英语口语有着浓厚的兴趣。
大学体验英语综合教程一(第二版)课后翻译答案
unit 1passage A1 He has no longer written to his friends ever since he got a mobile phone.2 Even though he is very busy, he spends at least two hours every day surfing the Internet in order to know about the latest developments in this field.3 Professor Li gave a short speech at the commencement. His words were / What he said was strongly impressed upon my memory.4 Talking of the final exams, the students were not nervous at all. There was full confidence on every one's face.5 To write a short passage of about 100 words in 30 minutes would be a snap to most students in their classpassage B1 I've found myself having great interest in spoken English.2 Driving on the highway, I realized that enormous changes had taken place in China's highway system in recent years3 I can hardly believe that he has learned how to work a computer so quickly / in such a short time.4 Three years has passed, and the final moment has come. In less than two weeks, I will return home / go back to my country.5 I know a lot of people who can't wait to go abroad, but I prefer to stay with my family in my own country.unit 2passage A1 His life experiences have always been playing an big role in his academic career.2 The restaurant has recently extended its opening hours / business hours.3 I've just read an interesting book which has a new approach to Shakespeare.4 With the wide use of email, the issue of spam has drawn much concern.5 In traditional / conventional education there are more limitations on communication and interaction between teachers and students than there are in online educationpassage B1 Jim had no intention of arguing / to argue with him, since it's obvious who was right and who was wrong.2 To my surprise, it was the chance meeting with Prof. Wilson that later on afforded me an opportunity to study at his university as an exchange student3 Our university will extend the opening hours of the library and the classrooms to meet the students' needs at the highest possible level.4 The development of information technology has begun to have profound effects on all aspects of social life.5 We have no doubt that, with his high level of English, he will surely have an excellent performance in the university-wide English speech contest.unit 3passage A1 Something is wrong with the piano, but I can't put my finger on what it is.2 Apart from being too large, the trousers don't match my jacket, either.3 I love pop music, for whatever reasons.4 He has great interest in foreign cultures, often browsing through piles of books to look for any useful information.5 Opinions on whether we should open up a new society vary a great deal. passage B1 You can't get to the island other than by boat.2 Some students are crazy about pop music while others prefer classical music.3 The media are playing an increasing role in leading clothing fashions.4 I tried every means to get a copy of his newly issued album, but failed.5 Without the encouragement and help of my friends, I would have quit school.unit 5passage A1 The audience must have missed their musical performance, or they would have spoken highly of it.2 Somehow she could sense her mother's deep concern though she was far away from home.3 The operator had to spend two hours or so on her way from her home to the workplace every day.4 He appreciated her sympathy and understanding, which meant a lot to him during that time.5 She finally arrived at a telephone booth and put in the coins before dialing Paris.passage B1 The better you can use a computer, the more likely you are to find a job as a secretary.2 He'd like to share information with his colleagues by email rather than by telephone.3 For Americans, it's hard to imagine living in a place where there are no cars.4 They came to the conclusion that it'll be cheaper in the long run to use real leather because it will last longer.5 These days he has been involved in seeking out effective websites.unit 7passage A1 The trade negotiation is a big success, so it can be uniquely beneficial to both parties.2 Our classmates have been involved, one way or another, in the activities organized by the Student Union.3 It's one of the most desirable jobs available to a man without higher education.4 Doing research can spur undergraduate students' independent thinking and effective learning.5 The cost of tuition continues to climb each year, which has constituted a heavy burden upon students from poverty-stricken backgroundspassage B1 The new era calls for creativity among the work force, rather than just loyalty to the employer.2 The shipping company, starting with nothing in 1952, has bloomed into a leading enterprise in the shipping industry.3 Haier's success lies in its management system that has been envied and emulated worldwide.4 The joint venture has established a goal of increasing the total sales of this year by 50%5 I've tried to stop smoking several times, but it's really difficult for me to quit smoking for good.。
大学体验英语综合教程4(第三版)课后习题及答案
Unit 11 。
Taxes are an obligation which may fall on everybody。
2 .We applauded the authority’s decision not to close the hospital。
3 。
The doctor’s instructions must be fulfilled exactly; the sick man's life depends on it。
4 .Do these opinion polls really mirror what people are thinking?5 。
I prefer to think of memorization as a stepping-stone to flexibility in use of words and phrases.6 .In her office memos she tended to devalue the work done by her staff.7 .The history of railroad transport has partly been a history of striving for greater efficiency and profit8。
He took on the new post without having the faintest idea of what it entailed。
9 .He is supposedly one of the greatest experts in that field。
10。
Absolute secrecy is essential。
Consequently，the fewer who are aware of the project the better.1 。
This period is usually refer to as the postwar period.2 .It would be a setback at best if we were denied the use of their software.3. We make people mentally old by retiring them，and we may even by the same token make them physically old.4. I know that the public at large aren’t interested in this issue.5 .My sister was always hold up to me as a model child.1.随着职务的提升，他担负的责任也更大了.With his promotion , he has taken on greater responsibilities。
大学体验英语1综合教程课后翻译答案解析[修订版]
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大学体验英语1 综合教程课后翻译答案Unit1 PA1. 你愿意把你的经验和组里的其他人分享吗？(share sth with sb)Would you like to share your experience with the rest of the group?2. 你父亲如果还健在的话，他会为你骄傲的。
(be proud of)If your father were still alive, he would be very proud of you.3. 她开车转弯上了自家的车道(driveway)，不料发现路已被堵塞(block)。
(only to)She turned up the driveway, only to fi nd her way blocked.4. 他没有告诉任何人就走了，因为他不想卷入那件事。
(get involved in)He went away without telling anyone, bec ause he didn’t want to get involved in that matter.5. 最终，产品的成功还是取决于高明的销售手段(marketing)。
(ultimately) Ultimately, the success of the product depends on good marketing.PB1. 我发觉自己对英语口语有着浓厚的兴趣。
(find... doing)I found myself having great interest in spoken English.2. 驱车行驶在高速公路上，我意识到近几年来，中国的公路系统发生了巨大的变化。
Driving on the expressway, I realized that enormous changes had taken place in China's highway system in recent years.3. 我简直不敢相信他这么快就学会了操作计算机。
大学体验英语综合教程1课后答案
Unit1 College LifeThink about it1. What do you expect to learn at college?Eg: I expect to learn more knowledge, skills for future work out of college and social communication with others.2. What do the students in the passage think they have learned a fter four years’ college st udy?Eg: They think they have learned everything. They believe that they are ready and able to conquer the world. Read and complete 41. To conquer the language barrier ,they are working hard at English.→译文：为了攻克语言的难关，他们努力学习英语。
2. The teacher is deeply impressed by the students’ ability to surf the Internet.→译文：老师对学生上网冲浪的能力感触颇深。
3. Nowadays many of the seniors are beginning to consider choosing a career.→译文：目前许多高年级学生开始考虑选择一个职业。
4. The Spring Festival was approaching. A lot of people were traveling back home to have a family reunion.→译文：春节快到了，许多人都回家团圆。
大学体验英语综合教程1第二版课后答案全
大学体验英语综合教程1第二版课后答案全Unit1 college life学无止终考的最后一天，东部一所的大学里，一群大四的工科生聚集在一幢教学楼的台阶上，谈论着即刻就要开始的考试。
他们脸上都充满自信。
在参加即将到来的毕业典礼和从事未来的工作前，这是他们最后一门考试。
他们有的谈起了已经找到的工作，有的则谈论着要找的工作。
4年的大学学习给了他们全部的自信，使他们觉得自己足以征服世界。
眼前这场考试，不过是小事一桩。
这门课的教授已经说过，除考场上不能交头接耳外，允许他们带任何书或笔记到考场。
考生们依次进入考场，心情轻松而愉快。
当教授把考卷发给在座的考生后，学生们脸上的笑容更加灿烂，因为考卷上只有五道论述题。
她扫视着一张张焦虑的脸问道：“5道题答完的有多少？”没人举手。
“答完4道的有多少？”还是没有人举手。
“完成3道题的？2道题的？”考生们有些坐不住了，不安地动了动。
“那么，有没有写完一道题的？我想总有人做完一道题吧！”考场里还是一片寂静。
教授放下手中的考卷，说：“果真不出我所料。
”“我只是想让你们牢牢记住，即使你们已经学完了4年工科课程，在这个领域里，你们还有很多东西不懂。
在你们今后的日常工作中，类似于今天考卷上你们无法回答的问题很常见。
”接着，她微笑着补充说：“你们都会通过考试，但是请记住，即使你们现在已经毕业了，你们的学习才刚刚开始。
”多年后，这位老师的姓名已经被淡忘，但她的教诲却深深地刻在记忆中。
五、长难句解析1. On the steps of one building, a group of engineering seniors huddled, discussing the exam due to begin in a few minutes. (Para. 1)→解析：engineering seniors指工科专业的第四年级的学生。
discussing 是非谓语结构，引导伴随状语。
2. On their faces was confidence. (Para. 1)→解析：On their face. 英语句子中重点强调的内容多位于句尾，本句强调confidence（自信）所以用倒装形式则非常恰当。
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Unit 1> Caring for Our EarthPassage A（三）、1.Answer: A tree frog has taken up residence in my studio.Answer: He stopped and turned around and just sat there looking at me.2.Answer: Possibly the tone of my computer sounded to him like other treefrogs.3.Answer: Frogs were dying around the world.Answer: Frogs were being found whose skin was like paper.Answer: Frogs are an “indicator species”.4.Answer: The frogs have a message for us.Answer: We must be the adults for the planet.Answer: There are no boundaries, that there is no more time.（四）、Answer: greenhouse residence communicate wired humming message sensitivity indicator（五）、Answer: 1. d 2. a 3. b 4. e 5. c 1. tone threatening 2. sensitivity smell 3. affected climate 4. tap resources 5. concerns environment（六）、Answer: 1. subtle 2. were overtaken 3. species 4. decades 5. boundaries 6. audio 7. directly 8. focus 9. tone 10. cupped（七）、Answer: 1. at that rate 2. For the sake of 3. come to 4. by hand 5. vice versa （八）、1. 年轻人有时会抱怨无法和父母沟通。
(communicate with)Answer: Young people sometimes complain of being unable to communicate with their parents. 2. 能在中国云南的一个苗家村落住下来一直是玛丽长久以来的梦想，现在她终于梦想成真了。
(to take up residence)Answer: It has been Mary’s long cherished dream to take up residence in a Miao village in Yunnan, China. Now her dream has finally come true.3. 家养的动物习惯于依赖人，因此很难能在野外活下来。
(survive)Answer: Domestic animals are used to depending on humans, so it is difficult for them to survive in the wild.4. 他突然有种恐惧感，觉得自己会因为经济不景气而被公司裁员。
(overtake)Answer: He was suddenly overtaken by a fear that he would be laid off by the company because of depression.5. 我估计公交路线上堵车了，因为我都等了30分钟也没见一辆车开过去。
(figure) Answer: I figure that there is a traffic jam on the route of the bus, for I’ve waited for 30 minutes without seeing one passing by.（九）、Answer: In spite of trade frictions, the US cannot do without China or vice versa.Answer: If you find yourself working without efficiency, you’d better relax for a while. Answer: The speaker glanced around the audience this way and that before he started speaking. Answer: My father’s opinion on my job change sounded to me like a warning.Answer: The labor union agreed to give up a pay increase for the sake of more job opportunities. （十）、Answer: The sandstorm is a horrible phenomenon. The clouds of dust are so heavy thatyou can hardly breathe. It is so dark that it may cause trafic accidents.Answer: Droughts result from lack of water, which is essential for plants and animals. The failure of crops leads to food shortage, and sometimes even famine.Answer: The flood washes away houses, destroys ields, and causes life and property losses. People may be left homeless and suffer diseases.Causes: The increase of disasters is mainly caused by human activities. With the growth of population, we need more resources from the Earth. Deforestation, over-cultivation, together with other factors, lead to the imbalance of the ecosystem. And this in turn causes more natural disasters.Passage BThink about it:1. What is Mission Zero?Answer: It is a goal set by Interface that the company will eliminate any negative impact Interface has on the environment by the year 2020.2. What can we do to achieve sustainability?Answer: We can start doing something first, then do something else. Only when everyone in our society is involved can we expect to transform our entire system into a sustainable one.3. Do you know you can figure out the meaning of a new word just by the context?Answer: Open.（十三）、Answer:1. indicating the use of a lot of a particular thinge.g. The labor-intensive products such as shoes, clothes, toys, hardware and so on, come primarily from small enterprises.As agriculture has become more knowledge-intensive, farmers have greatly improved output with less land and labor.2. without a particular thinge.g. As the punishment for drunk driving is getting more severe, the sale of alcohol-free beer is on the rise.Part of the attraction to the island is that tourists can buy imported goods there at duty-free prices.3. having a very close and friendly relationshipe.g. Our client-intimate service contributes much to the growth of the company.The GPS is designed in a user-intimate approach, and you can easily find your way just by a few touches on its screen.4. partner or associate in an activity or jobe.g. As the proud co-sponsor of the conference, we come not only to offer our support, but also share our experience.Penn, co-author of National Food And Agriculture Policy, has served for three years as a senior economist at the United States Department of Agriculture.5. in a better, faster or further waye.g. For the first time, smartphones have out-sold PCs in terms of number of units in the first quarter of this year.Using keywords in the title of your blog posts helps out-rank others in search engines.（十五）、1. 十年前，当公司还处在生产的鼎盛时期时，我们就决定投资新技术，将公司转型为技术密集型企业。