大学英语B二机考模拟题

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大学英语B级考试模拟试题第2套

大学英语B级考试模拟试题第2套大学英语（B）模拟试卷Test 2第一部分:交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D 4个选项中选出正确选项。

1.—Could I use your dictionary for a moment?—______________________A. It’s well.B. It doesn’t matter.C. By all means.D. I have no idea.2. —If you like I can mail this letter for you.—______________________A. That’s very kind of you.B. I don’t want.C. Please give me a hand.D. You are great.3. —Are you getting a new flat this year?—______________________ I can’t afford to pay my bills, let alone buy a new flat.A. Without question.B. You must be joking.C. Good idea!D. Are you sure?4. —I wonder if I could use your car tonight.—______________________ I’m not using it right now.A. Sure, go ahead.B.I don’ know.C. It doesn’t matter.D. Who cares?5. —Shall we sit up here under the tree or down there near the water?—______________________A. I’d rather stay here if you don’t min d.B. Sorry，I don’t like neither.C. Certainly, why not?D. Yes, we like these two places.第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）此部分共有两篇短文，在第一篇短文后有5个正误判断题，从每题后的两个选项中选出正确答案；在第二篇短文后有5个问题。

大学英语B模拟试题二含答案

大学英语(B) 模拟试题二第一部分：交际用语（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）此部分共有10个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母图黑。

1. — What can I do for you?— ___________.A. One kilo of pork, pleaseB. No, you don’t have toC. ThanksD. Excuse me. I'm busy答案：[ A ] 问话是典型的商业服务用语，说明这是在商店，所以买东西是逻辑的回答。

2. — Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the super market?__ ___________.A. Don't ask thatB. Go straight and turn left on the first red lightC. No, I can't say thatD. No, you're driving too fast答案：[ B ] 问话是问路，所以回答是指路。

3. — Oh, sorry to bother you.__ ___________.A. That's OkayB. No, you can'tC. That's goodD. Oh, I don't know答案： [ A ] 对方表示道歉，回答“无所谓”，表示接受。

4. — Please help yourself to the seafood.— ___________.A. No, I can'tB. Sorry, I can't helpC. Oh, I like the crabsD. Thank you for your help答案：[ C ] help yourself to 是饭桌上让菜的用语。

2020大学英语B级模拟试题(二)

2020大学英语B级模拟试题（二）一、交际英语1、- Mike, I am going to skate in the mountains tomorrow.- Oh, really? _________A、I am sorry.B、Thank you.C、Have a good time.D、Congratulations!参考答案:C解析:空2、- Is that seat taken?- _________A、Please don't worry.B、I don't think so.C、Why not?D、It's very nice.参考答案:B解析:【答案】B【解析】对方询问信息，问的是“这个座位有人吗？”，只有B向明确回答“没有”。

其它各项答非所问。

3、- Thank you for your invitation.- _________A、It doesn't matter.B、It's a pleasure.C、It's a small thing.D、I'll appreciate it.参考答案:B解析:【答案】B【解析】这是对赴宴就餐邀请的回答用语。

在西方，通常应答应是“It’s a pleasure”,“My pleasure” “我很荣幸”之类的回答。

4、- How much is this necklace?- _________A、It's very nice.B、It's a birthday present from my parents.C、It costs fifty pounds.D、It's a bargain.参考答案:C解析:【答案】C【解析】此句为购物、询价的用语。

“How much …?”问的就是钱数。

只有C向明确表示金额，“伍拾镑”。

5、- What a beautiful dress you have on today!-_________A、It is suitable for me.B、No, it isn't.C、You want to have one, too?D、Thank you.参考答案:D解析:【答案】D【解析】对别人的表扬、祝贺、称赞的应答要表示感谢。

大学英语B级考试模拟试题第2套

大学英语（B）模拟试卷Test 2第一部分:交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D 4个选项中选出正确选项。

1.—Could I use your dictionary for a moment?—______________________A. It’s well.B. It doesn’t matter.C. By all means.D. I have no idea.2. —If you like I can mail this letter for you.—______________________A. That’s very kind of you.B. I don’t want.C. Please give me a hand.D. You are great.3. —Are you getting a new flat this year?—______________________ I can’t afford to pay my bills, let alone buy a new flat.A. Without question.B. You must be joking.C. Good idea!D. Are you sure?4. —I wonder if I could use your car tonight.—______________________ I’m not using it right now.A. Sure, go ahead.B.I don’ know.C. It doesn’t matter.D. Who cares?5. —Shall we sit up here under the tree or down there near the water?—______________________A. I’d rather stay here if you don’t mind.B. Sorry，I don’t like neither.C. Certainly, why not?D. Yes, we like these two places.第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）此部分共有两篇短文，在第一篇短文后有5个正误判断题，从每题后的两个选项中选出正确答案；在第二篇短文后有5个问题。

大学英语机考模拟二本科

大学英语二一. 组合题（共20题）1. New Foods and theNew WorldIn the last 500 years, nothing about people — not their clothes, ideas, or languages-has changed as much as what they eat. The original chocolate drink was made from the seeds of the cocoa tree by South American Indians. The Spanish introduced it to the rest of the world during the 1500's. And although it was very expensive, it quickly became fashionable. InLondonshops where chocolate drinks were served became important meeting places. Some still exist today.The potato is also from theNew World. Around 1600, the Spanish brought it fromPerutoEurope, where it soon was widely grown.Irelandbecame so dependent on it that thousands of Irish people starved when the crop failed during the “Potato Famine” of1845-6, and thousands more were forced to emigrate toAmerica.There are many other foods that have traveled from South America to theOld World. But some others went in the opposite direction.Brazilis now the world's largest grower of coffee, and coffee is an important crop inColombiaand other South American countries. But it is native toEthiopia. It was first made into a drink by Arabs during the 1400's.According to an Arabic legend, coffee was discovered when a goatherd namedKaldinoticed that his goats were attracted to the red berries on a coffee bush. He tried one and experienced the “wide-awake” feeling that one-third of the world's population now starts the day with.(1) According to the passage, which of the following has changed the most in the last 500 years?A.Food.B.Chocolate.C.Potato.D.Coffee.★检查答案标准答案：A(2) “Some” in “Some still exist today” means_________.A.some cocoa trees.B.some chocolate drinks.C.some shops.D.some South American Indians.★检查答案标准答案：C(3) Thousands of Irish people starved because_________.A.they were dependent on it.B.they were forced to emigrate toAmerica.C.the weather conditions inIrelandwere not suitable for growing the potato.D.the potato harvest was bad.★检查答案标准答案：D(4) Coffee originally came from ____________.A.Brazil.B.Colombia.C.Ethiopia.D.Arabia.★检查答案标准答案：C(5) The Arabic legend is used to prove that __________.A.coffee was first discovered byKaldi.B.coffee was first discovered byKaldi’sgoats.C.coffee was first discovered in south American countries.D.coffee drinks were first made by Arabs.★检查答案标准答案：D2. All of us communicate with one another nonverbally（不使用语言地），as well as with words. Most of the time we’re not aware that we’re doing it. We gesture with eyebrows or a hand, meet someone else’s eyes and look away, change positions in a chair. These actions we assume are occasional. However in recent years researchers have discovered that there is a system to them almost as consistent and understandable as language.One important kind of body language is eye behavior. Americans are careful about how and when they meet one another’s eyes. In our normal conversation, each eye contact lasts only about a second before one or both of us look away. When two Americans look searchingly into each other’s eyes, they become moreintimate. Therefore, we carefully avoid this, except in suitable situations．Researchers who are engaged in the study of communication through body movement are not prepared to spell out a precise vocabulary of gestures．When an American rubs his nose, it may mean he is disagreeing with someone or refusing something. But there are other possible interpretations（解释），too. Another example: when a student in conversation with a professor holds the older man’s eyes a little longer than is usual, it can be a sign of respect; it can be a challenge to the professor’s authority（权威）：it can be something else entirely. The researchers look for patterns in the situation, not for a separate meaningful gesture.Communication between human beings would be just dull if it were all done with words.(1) The main idea of this article is that ___________.A.study of communication through body movement is a new scienceB.body movements are as important as words in communicationC.all of us communicate with one anotherD.eye behavior is the most important part in body language★检查答案标准答案：B(2) What do researchers think of body language?A.Body language can be understood and used by people in communication.B.Body language is more important than spoken language in communication.C.Body language has been discovered in recent years.D.Body language is the study of communication through body movement.★检查答案标准答案：A(3) The word "intimate" in paragraph 2 probably means ____________.A.greatB.closeC.goodD.important★检查答案标准答案：B(4) According to the passage, you make an American person feel uncomfortable, if you ________.A.meet his eyesB.avoid meeting his eyesC.stare into his eyes for one secondD.look into his eyes for a long time★检查答案标准答案：D(5) The sentence “The researchers look for patterns in the situation, no t for a separate meaningful gesture” means. _____________.A.the researchers explain the meaning of a gesture according to the situation in which it is usedB.the researchers believe that one gesture has only one meaningC.the researchers think that one gesture can not be used in different situationsD.the researchers look for patterns in textbooks to explain the meaning of a gesture★检查答案标准答案：A3. As far back as 700 B.C., man has talked about children being cared for by wolves. Romulus and Remus, the legendary twin founders of Rome，were purported(传说的，谣传的) to have been cared for by wolves. It is believed that when a she-wolf loses herlitter，she seeks a human child to take its place.This seeminglypreposterousidea did not become credible until the late 19th century when a French doctor actually found a naked ten-year-old boy wandering in the woods. He did not walk erect, could not speak intelligibly(易理解地), nor could he relate to people. He only growled(咆哮) and stared at them. Finally the doctor won the boy’s confidence(信任，信心) and began to work with him. After many long years of devoted and patient instruction，the doctor was able to get the boy to clothe and feed himself, recognize and utter a number of words，as well as write letters and form words.(1) The French doctor found the boy __________.A.wandering in the woodsB.growling at himC.at his doorstepD.speaking intelligibly★检查答案标准答案：A(2) The underlined word “litter”（Para.1) most probably means _________.A.garbageB.masterC.offspringD.hair★检查答案标准答案：C(3) The doctor was able to work with the boy because__________.A.the boy was highly intelligentB.the boy trusted himC.the boy liked to dress upD.the boy was devoted and patient★检查答案标准答案：B(4) Which of the following statements is NOT true?A.She-wolves have been said to substitute human children for their lost litters.B.Examples of wolves’ caring for h uman children can be found only in the 1 century.C.The French doctor succeeded in domesticating the boy somewhat.D.The young boy never was able to speak perfectly.★检查答案标准答案：B(5) The underlined word" preposterous" (Para.2) most probably means _________.A.dedicatedB.scientificC.wonderfulD.absurd★检查答案标准答案：D4. Which trait would you, as a parent, prefer your child to develop: tolerance for others or obedience to authority? Chances are you'd choose the former, unless you were a parent 60 years ago.The traitsU.S.parents want to see in their children have changed dramatically during this century. In the 1920s, parents emphasized traits linked to conformity(服从), with three top choices as “loyalty to the church”,“strict obedience”and“good manners”. Today, parents are more likely to choose traits related to autonomy (自主权), such as independence, tolerance of opposing views. This virtual revolution in values described by a sociologist Duane Alwin, has far-reaching implications for parent-child relationships, and has nationwide influence.There are various reasons for this move towards greater individualism(个人主义), according to Alwin.“It's an increasingly complex world,”he says.“Parents want their kids to succeed in it, to survive in it. They know that good jobs require being able to think f or yourself.”Another reason for this shift, he says, is the increased education of parents today. “The farther you go in school, the more you are encouraged to think for yourself and the more likely you are to see t hat as a positive value for your children.”The rising number of working mothers and single parents has also made self-reliance among children desirable. Pressed for time and energy, these parents often encourage their children to take more responsibility for themselves, tackling homework on their own, transporting themselves back and forth to school or minding younger siblings(弟弟或妹妹).(1) The main purpose of this passage is to ___ .A.point out mothers' top choices in child-rearingB.explain why parents nowadays have changed their attitudes in child-rearingrm the readers of the importance of being independent nowadaysD.show what traits a child should develop today★检查答案标准答案：B(2) All of the following can be inferred from the passage except that ___ .A.parents in the 1920s received less education than those todayB.there were fewer working women in the 1920s than todayC.in the 1920s people showed more respect for those loyal to churchD.today, no parents in theUnited Stateswill show any respect for the trait for obedience.★检查答案标准答案：D(3) Today's mothers encourage their children to be independent because ___A.the complex world makes it necessaryB.they have more children to care aboutC.they have less time to look after their childrenD.both A and C★检查答案标准答案：D(4) It can be concluded from the passage that ___ .A.parents of more than 60 years old have a strong preference for order.B.today parents are more likely to accept different opinionsC.parents today are less energetic than those in the 1920sD.parents today are more concerned with themselves than with their children.★检查答案标准答案：A(5) Which of the following is the best title for this passage?A.Why Have Today's Parents Changed Their Child-Rearing Goals?B.Reasons for the Changing Goals of Child-RearingC.Contrast of the Child-Rearing GoalsD.Three Top Choices in Child-Rearing Goals Today★检查答案标准答案：B二. 单选题（共20题）1. He said that he had never _____ across a painting which pleased him more.A.seenB.viewedC.happenede★检查答案标准答案：D2. Breakfast is _____ in the dining room from 8 to 9:30 a.m.A.servedB.madeC.cookedD.eaten★检查答案标准答案：A3. She graduated from the Electronic Measurement Department, _____ Electronic Technology.A.to majorB.majoringC.to major inD.majoring in★检查答案标准答案：D4. The date of the meeting has been _____ from the 5th to 8th June.A.postponedB.advancedC.put forwardD.brought off★检查答案标准答案：A5. When will our plane _____?A.takeawayB.takeupC.takeoffnd away★检查答案标准答案：C6. A sudden idea _____ to him that he might try the new method.A.occurredB.happenedC.took placeD.took part★检查答案标准答案：A7. The prince _____ in love with the country girl at first sight.A.droppedB.fellC.cameD.went★检查答案标准答案：B8. The queen was very particular about her food, and was always finding _____ with the maid.A.mistakeB.errorC.faultD.wrong★检查答案标准答案：C9. _____ I try, I can not find the answer.A.HoweverB.However hardC.No matterD.Even★检查答案标准答案：A10. We are _____ going toScotlandfor our holidays.A.thinking ofB.considering ofC.thinkingD.considering the idea★检查答案标准答案：A11. I couldn’t ________him, though I have written to him and called h im up many times.A.constantB.constructC.contactD.contempt★检查答案标准答案：C12. Many important scientific discoveries were made during the recent geological_____ inTibet.A.journeyB.voyageC.tourD.expedition★检查答案标准答案：D13. ________ you return those books to the library immediately you will have to pay a fine.A.UntilB.UnlessC.IfD.Providing★检查答案标准答案：B14. Fortunately，the damage in the earthquake ________the building was not so serious.A.toB.ofC.inD.upon★检查答案标准答案：A15. He finally _____in accomplishing the task.A.achievedB.enabledC.managedD.succeeded★检查答案标准答案：D16. The little boy is thoroughly______ because he is always given whatever he wants.A.hurtB.destroyedC.spoiledD.damaged★检查答案标准答案：C17. _________the problems，we have to go ahead.A.In spiteB.In spite ofC.ThoughD.However★检查答案标准答案：B18. He's an average student，but it doesn’t follow _________he has no brains；hemay be too lazy.B.thatC.ifD.unless★检查答案标准答案：B19. They managed to ______ her through the exams somehow.A.leadB.pullC.takeD.pass★检查答案标准答案：B20. I ________our breakfast when my math teacher knocked at the door.A.just have hadB.have just hadC.just hadD.had just had★检查答案标准答案：D三. 组合题（共20题）1. This is a holiday widely celebrated with different names in many countries. Although it 51 as a religious holiday, it has lost its religious52 intheUnited States. It is now celebrated 53 as a children's day, and many American children look forward 54 it for days and weeks 55 . The orange pumpkin(南瓜)is harvested at this time of year and is 56 out, a funny face cut into it, and a candle placed inside as a 57 inthe window. City folks, 58 ,often use paper pumpkins for decorations. Some years ago, the holiday was celebrated by dressing 59 instrange and frightening costumes and 60 tricks on one's neighbors and friends, such as ringing door bells, throwing61 of corn on the window, and in other ways making minor 62 . More recently, children come to the door to 63 friends and neighbors admire their costumes and guess 64 they are behind the 65 faces and receive 66 of candy, fruit or cookies. They say,” Trick or Treat”, meaning, “I will pla y a trick on you will not give me a treat. ” This 67 has even more recently developed into a significant international activity. Instead of 68 along with candy, the children collect money for UNICEF (United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund).This special collection of money by children for 69 children throughout the world is known as “UNICEF Trick of Treat”. Begun only recently, 70 results in several million dollars each year contributed to UNICEF.(1) {51 }A.developedB.originatedC.emergedD.resulted★检查答案标准答案：B(2) {52 }A.feelingsB.emotionsC.connections★检查答案标准答案：C(3) { 53 }A.consequentlyB.graduallyC.inevitablyrgely★检查答案标准答案：D(4) { 54 }A.onB.atC.overD.to★检查答案标准答案：D(5) { 55 }A.previouslyB.backupC.beforehandD.beforetime★检查答案标准答案：C(6) { 56 }A.hollowedB.emptiedC.dischargedD.eliminated★检查答案标准答案：A(7) { 57 }A.decorationB.toolC.torchD.instrument★检查答案标准答案：A(8) { 58 }A.howeverB.nowadaysC.subsequentlyD.formerly★检查答案标准答案：B(9) { 59 }A.onB.upC.OutD.in★检查答案标准答案：B(10) { 60 }A.makingB.havingC.playingD.doing★检查答案标准答案：C(11) {61 }A.kindsB.bitsC.piecesD.numbers★检查答案标准答案：B(12) { 62 }A.issuanceB.discountC.accidentD.disturbance★检查答案标准答案：D(13) { 63 }A.callB.discoverC.haveD.quest★检查答案标准答案：C(14) { 64 }A.whoB.whatC.thatD.whom★检查答案标准答案：A(15) { 65 }A.falseB.deceptiveC.plasticD.decorative★检查答案标准答案：A(16) { 66 }A.temptsB.trendsC.treatsD.awards★检查答案标准答案：C(17) { 67 }A.experimentB.trainingC.practiceD.event★检查答案标准答案：C(18) { 68 }A.orB.andC.asD.for★检查答案标准答案：A(19) { 69 }A.needyB.wholemonD.young★检查答案标准答案：A(20) { 70 }A.whichB.thatC.itD.this★检查答案标准答案：C四. 问答题（共5题）1. 他既有渊博的知识，又有丰富的经验。

大学英语B模拟试卷(二)及答案解析

大学英语B模拟试卷(二)及答案解析一、交际用语共5题，15分1.— Please help yourself to the seafood.— ________A.No, I can't.B.Sorry, I can’t help.C.Well, seafood don’t suit.D.Well, I'm afraid I don't like seafood.正确答案：D解析:主要考查情景交际, Well, I'm afraid I don't like seafood. 我恐怕我不喜欢吃海鲜。

第一句：Please help yourself to the seafood.随意吃些海鲜吧。

D项回答是比较委婉有礼貌的回答：Well, I'm afraid I don't like seafood. 我恐怕我不喜欢吃海鲜。

A. No, I can't. 不，我不能。

B. Sorry, I can’t help.对不起，我不能帮忙。

C. Well, seafood don’t suit.海鲜不合适。

A项回答不礼貌，B项和C项不符合。

2.— Would you like to go to the concert with us this evening?— ________A.No, I already have plans.B.I'd love to, but I'm busy tonightC.No, I really don't like being with you.D.I'm ill, so I shouldn't go out.正确答案：B解析:主要考查情景交际, I'd love to, but I'm busy tonight我很想去，但我今晚有事。

题干的意思是：你今晚愿意和我们一起参加音乐会吗？四个选项都有否定不去的意思，但是B项是一种委婉有礼貌的回答，故选B。

网络教育机考《大学英语B（二）》模拟题

⽹络教育机考《⼤学英语B（⼆）》模拟题华南理⼯⼤学⽹络教育学院《⼤学英语B（⼆）》机考模拟题I. Vocabulary and structure (20 points)Directions: There are 20 sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Decide the ONE answer that best completes the sentence or best replaces the underlined words.◎题型：单选题1. The repair is difficult, but I can it.A. makeB. doC. dealD. manage2. Everybody should know it, as it is sense.A. commercialB. commonC. cheerfulD. original3. The new factory is expected to ________ more than 400 new jobs.A. employB. createC. hireD. open4. The sun gives off light and warmth, _________ is very important to the living things on theearth.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. where5. I will buy this skirt _______.A. any wayB. anywayC. in anyhowD. any how6. The learner had trouble __________ what he said.A. understoodB. to understandC. understandingD. understand7. We'll never finish this meeting if people don't ______ to the point.A. approachB. insistC. reachD. stick8. I _____ you had returned the book yesterday.A. wantB. would ratherC. likedD. had better9. According to the forecast, a ____________ cold air is coming in three days.A. massesB. mashC. maskD. mass10. Unless a compromise could be reached the country would be diplomatically on this issue.A. isolationB. isolatedC. isolatingD. isolatable11. The cultural life in our city has become much more colorful and ________.A. plentyB. variousC. numerousD. abundant12. The floods did not start to until two days after the rain had stopped.A. retireB. recedeC. retreatD. sink13. We agreed to accept ______________ they thought was the best tourist guide.A. whateverB. whomeverC. whicheverD. whoever14. The medicine is on sale everywhere. You can get it at chemist's.A. eachB. someC. certainD. any15. ______ what to do, he went to the manager for help.A. Not to knowB. Not knowingC. Not having knownD. Having not known16. We moved to the town ______ we could go to see our parents often.A. even ifB. in caseC. so thatD. as if17. Helen was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to the others, of course, made the others jealous.A. whoB. whatC. thatD. which18. I wish I ______ to the movies with you last night.A. have goneB. could goC. could have goneD. went19. Oh, I ______ you a message when you came back.A. leftB. was leavingC. have leftD. was about to leave20. I'd rather you anything about the accident for the time being.A. sayB. didn't sayC. don't sayD. not sayII. Reading comprehension (40 points)Directions:There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice.◎题型:材料题Passage 1In today's world English is the most widely used language. It is our duty to learn English in the new situation of the reform (改⾰) and open to the outside world. Can we master the English language? In order to master it, I'd like to give you some good advice.First, I think interest is the base of success. I enjoyed listening to foreign friends talking to each other when I was a child. At the same time I watched the English programs on TV. From then on, I kept on learning English .The more I learned, the more progress I made.Second, practice is the key to learning English. Many people study English very hard, but they are very shy to speak it in public, for they are afraid of making a mistake. Remember you have to make a mistake before you can correct it. A native English speaker who has been speaking English for almost 60 years still makes mistakes sometimes.Third, the beginners in English should be encouraged to pay attention to idioms. The English language has many idioms. For example, you should say "He is strong as a horse.", but not "He is strong as a cow."1. The writer wants to tell us .A. the importance of learning EnglishB. the new situation of the reform and open to the outside worldC. some good ideas on how to master EnglishD. the wide use of the English language2. If we want to learn English, we must first .A. show interest in itB. enjoy listening itC. watch English program on TVD. practise speaking it3. When we are learning English, .A. remember the mistakes and correct themB. try not to make any mistakesC. correct mistakes before making themD. don't be afraid of making mistakes4. How do you understand the sentence "Remember you have to make a mistake before you cancorrect it"?A. Remember to make a mistake before you can correct it.B. You are sure to make a mistake before you can correct it.C. Remember you have to make a mistake and then correct it.D. You'll make a mistake after you can correct it.5. What is the most important thing to do in learning English according to the writer?A. Practise listening and speaking as much as possible.B. Pay attention to idioms.C. Don't be shy to speak in public.D. The more you learn, the greater progress you'll make.Passage 2◎题型:材料题How often are letters delivered in your country? Are letters delivered to each person's door? Is mail kept at the post office until someone goes there to get it? If someone lives far from a post office, how does he get his mail?In the United States, most people who live in cities and small towns receive their mail at home. Letters are delivered to the family's door every day. Some people have boxes or baskets for letters beside the front door. If there is no box or basket, the letters are pushed through an opening in the door. Large package are sometimes left besides the door.Many Americans live on farms which are far from any city, town, or village. Their mail is delivered to boxes on the roads near their farms. Every day the farmers who live near this road come to their mailboxes. Mail is delivered to farmers' mailboxes every day. This mail service is called Rural Free Delivery. Rural Free Delivery is also known as RFD.6. How often are letters delivered to the family's door?A. all day longB. every dayC. every other dayD. on Sunday7. Some people have boxes or baskets for letters_________.A. on the doorwayB. beside the front doorC. on the roadsideD. near the house8. If there are no boxes or baskets, the letters are _______.A. returned to the senderB. directly handed over to the receiverC. put into the mailbagD. pushed through an opening in the door9. Farmers' mail is ________.A. kept at the post officeB. delivered to the family's door every dayC. delivered to the boxes on the roads near their farmsD. delivered to the mail box in the front door10. The word "rural" means .A. the countryB. the stateC. mainlandD. motherlandPassage 3◎题型:材料题There are villages, towns and cities in very rural parts of Britain that face the same problems as the rest of Britain. One report shows that communities in the country side are less likely than those in urban areas to have access to good public transport, shops, post offices, pubs and other services.The report shows that:Rural areas have higher employment levels.Rural areas have a higher proportion of small, entrepreneurial businesses.School in rural areas perform better on average at GCSE (General Certificate of Secondary Education 英国普通中等教育证书).People in rural areas are healthier and live longer with mortality rates about 8% below the UK average.71% of people believe that quality of life is better in the countryside, and two thirds of people would like to move there if they could.Far more people in the countryside work in services, IT and public administration than in agriculture.Tourism in the countryside supported an estimated 380,000 jobs, whereas agriculture currently employs just over 1/2 million people.But the report also shows the problem:Farming income has fallen by 60% since 1995.In 1997, 22% of rural parishes had no bus service at all and 75% no daily bus service.That is why we are putting forward specific measures for the countryside.11. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. People in the country side can enjoy the same public transport service as those inurbanareas.B. There are no shops and post offices in the countryside.C. Compared with urban area, the public transport service in the countryside is not well-developed.D. People in urban areas can go to the countryside by public transport service.12. Which of the following statements about the rural areas is NOT true?A. There are more small businesses in rural areas than in urban areas.B. Compared with rural areas, urban areas have lower employment levels.C. Schools in urban areas are much better than those in rural areas.D. People could live longer in rural areas.13. Most people think the quality of life is in the countryside.A. not goodB. betterC. worseD. not bad14. According to the report, which industry in the countryside provides the fewest jobs?A. Service industry.B. IT.C. Agriculture.D. Public administration.15. One of the problems the countryside faces is that .A. no one likes to be engaged in farming work nowadaysB. the farm products cannot be sold at reasonable pricesC. farming income has fallen since 1995D. there is less and less cultivatable land nowPassage 4◎题型:材料题Arabs consider it extremely bad manners to start talking business immediately. Even the busiest government officials always take extra time to be polite and offer refreshments. No matter how busy you are, you should make time for this.The conference visit is a way of doing business throughout the Arab world. Frequently, you will have to discuss your business in the presence of strangers, who may or may not have anything to do with your business. Do not be surprised if your meeting is interrupted several times by people whocome into the room unannounced, whisper, or speak softly to the person with whom you are talking, and leave. Act as though you do not hear, and never show displeasure at being interrupted.When an Arab says "yes", he may mean "maybe". When he says "maybe", he probably means "no". You will seldom get a direct "no" from an Arab because it is considered impolite. Instead of "no", he will say "inshallah", which means, "if God is willing". On the other hand, "yes" does not necessarily mean "yes". A smile and a slow nod might seem like an agreement, but in fact, your host is being polite. An Arab considers it impolite to disagree with a guest.16. The main purpose of this article is to explain ____________.A. why you need extra time when you visit Arab countriesB. how to be polite when doing business in the Arab worldC. why Arab officials are so busyD. what Arabs say when doing business17. According to the passage, which of the following would be considered polite?A. You leave angrily because of interruptions.B. You demand an immediate decision.C. You refuse a cup of tea and show pictures of your product right away.D. You look out of the window while a stranger comes in to speak with the host.18. From the passage, we know that ____________.A. when an Arab wants to say "yes", he often says "maybe"B. an Arab seldom disagrees with a guest to his faceC. when an Arab agrees, a smile and a slow nod will be givenD. "inshallah" is an English word19. Which of the following is NOT an Arab custom?A. To dislike being interrupted during their meeting.B. Often to give you a vague answer.C. Seldom to say "no" directly.D. Seldom to hesitate to start talking business in the presence of strangers.20. The writer of this passage has probably ____________.A. never been to the Arab worldB. worked in the Arab worldC. been against the Arab customsD. liked the Arab customsIII．Cloze Test (10 points)Directions:Each blank in the following passage is provided with four possible choices marked A, B, C and D. Read the whole passage and chose the best answer for each blank.Passage 1◎题型:材料题From childhood to old age, we all use language as a means of broadening our knowledge of ourselves and the world about us. When humans first (1)______, they were like newborn children, unable to use this (2)______ tool. Yet once language developed, the possibilities for human kinds future (3)______ and cultural growth increased.Many linguists believe that evolution is (4)______ for our ability to produce and use language. They (5)______ that our highly evolved brain provides us (6)______ an innate language ability not found in lower (7)______. Proponents of this innateness theory say that our (8)______ for language is inborn, but that language itself develops gradually, (9)______ a function of the growth of the brain during childhood. Therefore there are critical (10)______ times for language development. Current (11)______ of innateness theory are mixed, however, evidence supporting the existence of some innate abilities is undeniable. (12)______, more and more schools are discovering that foreign languages are best taught in (13)______ grades. Young children often can learn several languages by being (14)______ to them, while adults have a much harder time learning another language once the (15)______ of their first language have become firmly fixed.(16)______ some aspects of language are undeniably innate, language does not develop automatically in a vacuum. Children who have been (17)______ from other human beings do not possess language. This demonstrates that (18)______ with other human beings is necessary for proper language development. Some linguists believe that this is even more basic to human language (19)______ than any innate capacities. These theorists view language as imitative, learned behavior. (20)______, children learn language from their parents by imitating them. Parents gradually shape their child's language skills by positively reinforcing precise imitations and negatively reinforcing imprecise ones.1. A. generated B. evolved C. born D. originated2. A. valuable B. appropriate C. convenient D. favorite3. A. attainments B. feasibility C. entertainments D. evolution4. A. essential B. available C. reliable D. responsible5. A. confirm B. inform C. claim D. convince6. A. for B. from C. of D. with7. A. organizations B. organisms C. humans D. children8. A. potential B. performance C. preference D. passion9. A. as B. just as C. like D. unlike10. A. ideological B. biological C. social D. psychological11. A. reviews B. reference C. reaction D. commendation12. A. In a word B. In a sense C. Indeed D. In other words13. A. various B. different C. the higher D. the lower14. A. revealed B. exposed C. engaged D. involved15. A. regulations B. formations C. rules D. constitutions16. A. Although B. Whether C. Since D. When17. A. distinguished B. different C. protected D. isolated18. A. exposition B. comparison C. contrast D. interaction19. A. acquisition B. appreciation C. requirement D. alternative20. A. As a result B. After all C. In other words D. Above allIV. Translation◎题型:材料题I. Translation from Chinese to English (15 points)Directions: Translate the following sentences into English.1. ⾸先，我要说，能到这⾥来我很⾼兴。

大学英语B统考仿真模拟题二

大学英语B仿真模拟题二第一部分：交际用语共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分此部分共有5个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A, B, C, D四个选项中选出正确选项;1. — Hello, may I talk to the director now—A. Sorry, he is out at the moment.B. No, you can’t.C. Sorry, you can’t.D. I don’t know.2. — Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the post office—A. Don’t ask that.B. No, I can’t say that.C. Sorry, I’m a stranger here.D. No, you’re driving too fast.3. — This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs.—A. You may ask for help.B. Don’t say so.C. Please do me a favor.D. Let me give you a hand.4. — Thanks for your help.— _____________A. My pleasure.B. Never mind.C. Quite right.D. Don’t thank me.5. — Hi, Tom, how’s everything with you— ___________, and how are youA. Don’t mention itB. Hm, not too badC. ThanksD. Pretty fast第二部分：阅读理解共10小题,每小题3分,满分30分此部分共有2篇短文,在第一篇短文后有5个正误判断题,从每题后的两个选项中选出正确答案；在第二篇短文后有5个问题;请从每个问题后的A, B, C, D四个选项中选出正确选项;Passage 1When a man is taller and stronger than other men, he is sometimes called a giant. Many people think of Chamberlain as a giant. He is so tall that he has a special, extra-long bed to sleep in and a special car with enough space for his long legs. During his playing days, Wilt was paid about $200 000 a year. That was what the president of the United States earned for being president. At that time, it was more than any other athlete in the entire history of sports had ever been paid.Wilt played for the Los Angeles Lakers team. He helped to make it the best team in the Western Division of the National Basketball Association, which is a group of the very finest professional teams in the world. Wilt owns a beautiful apartment building in Los Angeles and another one in New York. He owns racehorses 赛马. He wears fine clothes. He owns an English Bentley car.When Wilt was just seven years old, he took a job. He did not tell his mother or father, but one day his mother found out. She looked out into the street and saw Wilt lifting crates for a milkman. Mrs. Chamberlain told the milkman that Wilt was only seven. She said he shouldn’t be lifting those heavy milk crates. “I thought he was twelve”, said the milkman.6. According to the passage, people called Wilt Chamberlain a giant.A. TB. F7. Wilt Chamberlain played for the Seattle Seahawks.A. TB. F8. The president of the United States earned as much money doing his job each year as Wilt earned playing basketball.A. TB. F9. Wilt Chamberlain could be such a famous basketball player only because he played for the finest professional team.A. TB. F10. According to the passage, the word “honesty”best describes Wilt’s desire to work when he was seven.A. TB. FPassage 2There are three kinds of goals: short-term, medium-range andlong-term goals.Short-term goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can be achieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possibly, months. It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation. Long-term goals cannot amount to very much without the achievement of solid short-term goals. Upon completing our short-term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed.The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desire will increase.Long-term goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static 静止的 thing. We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.11. Our long-term goals mean a lot .A. if we cannot reach solid short-term goalsB. if we complete the short-term goalsC. if we have dreams of the futureD. if we put forward some plans12. New short-term goals are built upon .A. a daily basisB. your achievement in a weekC. current activitiesD. the goals that have been completed13. When we complete each step of our goals, .A. we will win final successB. we are overwhelmedC. we should build up confidence of successD. we should have strong desire for setting new goals14. What is the main idea of this passageA. Life is a dynamic thing.B. We should set up long-term goals.C. Different kinds of goals in life.D. The limitation of long-term goals.15. Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passageA. The long-term goals cannot amount to very much without the achievement of solid short-term goals.B. The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals.C. Life is a static thing, thus we should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.D. We should often add new short-term goals to those which have been completed.第三部分：词汇与结构共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分此部分共有5个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A, B, C, D四个选项中选出正确选项;16. The computer system suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.A. broke downB. broke outC. broke upD. broke in17. We often see Henry _________ English aloud every morning in the classroom.A. readB. readsC. readingD. to read18. It is not until you have lost your health you know its value.A. untilB. whenC. whatD. that19. Since this road is wet and slippery this morning, it ___________ last night.A. must rainB. was rainingC. must have rainedD. may rain20. The manager will not us to use his car.A. haveB. letC. agreeD. allow第四部分：完形填空共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分以下短文中共包括5个未完成的句子,针对每个对话中空缺部分,请从A, B, C, D, E五个选项中选出正确选项;For the first time in our marriage, I had decided to spend my holiday alone, without my wife. We had not 21 . My common sense told me that all habits –even good ones –should be broken from time to time. Doing everything together with my wife had become very much of a habit with me. So I had gone off to Italy 22 my own to spend three weeks at a hotelat the seaside. I had hoped it would be nice and warm. But actually it was 35 in the shade, 23 enough to roast an ox. I walked about in shorts, my bald head 24 with a handkerchief, sweating and thirsty. And allthe time I had to think of my wife, who had gone to the mountains of North Wales and was doubtless enjoying herself very much. Why had I, with my sensitive English skin, gone to Italy of all placesAt night, I was kept 25 by two bands playing like mad in the bar downstairs.21. A. on B. covered C. awake D. quarreled E. hot22. A. on B. covered C. awake D. quarreled E. hot23. A. on B. covered C. awake D. quarreled E. hot24. A. on B. covered C. awake D. quarreled E. hot25. A. on B. covered C. awake D. quarreled E. hot 第五部分：英译汉共4小题,每小题5分,满分20分请把下列4句英文翻译成中文;26. As is known to all, China is a developing country.27. Both Ann and Mary are suitable for the job.28. Bill hit his car into a wall last night.29. I hope we can have some snow this winter.第六部分：作文满分15分30. 请以 The Job I like为题写一篇不少于80词的短文;提示： 1. 什么样的工作;2. 工作的描述和职责;3. 为什么喜欢这份工作;大学英语B仿真模拟题二参考答案：第一部分：交际用语1. A2. C3. D4. A5. B第二部分：阅读理解6. A7. B8. A9. B 10. B 11. B 12. D 13. C 14. C 15. C第三部分：词汇与结构16. A 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. D第四部分：完形填空21. D 22. A 23. E 24. B 25. C第五部分：英译汉26. 众所周知,中国是发展中国家;27. 安和玛莉都合适干这项工作;28. 昨晚比尔开车时车撞到了墙上;29. 我希望今年冬天会下点雪;第六部分：参考范文The Job I likeThe job I like is to be a college teacher.The first reason is that the pace is regular and predictable. I can also enjoy the summer and winter vacations every year to accompany my family and refresh myself.Secondly, I personally have great admiration for teachers. Their work is meaningful and very important to the development of the society. Teachers are often considered to be the engineer of people’s soul.Thirdly, I’d like to be with young people. They ar e so energetic, who can give me strength and inspiration. I believe I will stay young too, at least mentally.题解与分析一、交际用语1. 本题的对话可看出,前者想与对方的经理谈谈价格问题;如果经理不在,礼貌的回答需表示歉意,并说明理由,所以选择A;2. 从本题的问句可以看出,前者是在问去机场的路;如果不知道,回答时需要表示歉意,并说明理由,或向提问者提及什么地方可得到帮助,如：Sorry, I’m a stranger here, but you can ask the man over there. 所以选择C;3. 前者说箱子太沉,搬不到楼上去;Let me give you a hand.的意思是“让我来帮你;”A项是让前者寻求帮助；B项意为“不要这么说”；C项意为“请帮我”;A, B, C项均不符合题意,所以选择D;4. 本题回答表示感谢的话是My pleasure,意为“别客气”；B项意为“没关系”,它用于回答道歉；C项意为“相当对”,不符合题意；D项意为“不要谢我”,不能用来回答感谢;所以选择A;5. 前者问对方近况如何,“not too bad”的意思是“过得不错”;A项意为“别客气”；C项只说了谢谢,并没有回答前者的问候；D项意为“相当快”,不符合题意;所以选择B;二、阅读理解6. 根据第一段的第二句话“Many people think of Wilt Chamberlain as a giant.”可知该陈述判断正确,所以答案是A;7. 根据第二段第一句“Wilt played for the Los Angeles Lakers team.”可知该陈述判断错误,所以选择B;8. 根据第一段倒数第二句话“That was what the president of the United States earned for being president.”可知该陈述判断正确,所以答案是A; 9. 根据第二段第二句“He helped to make it the best team in the Western Division of the National Basketball Association”可知该陈述判断错误,所以选择B;10. 根据本文最后一段可知：Chamberlain从小就做一些兼职,显示了他的自立的意识,但“诚实”却不能描述他对工作的渴望,所以选择B;11. 细节题;答案可以从文章第4行和第5行找到,即长期目标是以短期目标的完成为基础的;所以选择B;12. 细节判断题;答案在文章第6行和第7行,即短期目标是以以前完成的目标为前提的;所以选择D;13. 细节题;答案在文章倒数第4行,即完成每一个目标,将会增加我们成功的信心;所以选择C;14. 主旨题;文章主要是讲解了三种人生目标及其差异;所以选择C;15. 判断题;根据文章内容,我们可以看出“生活不是一成不变的;”所以选择C;三、词汇与结构16. break down意为“崩溃,坏掉”；break out意为“爆发”；break up意为“破碎”；break in意为“闯入”;原句意为“当他在网上搜索信息的时候电脑系统坏掉了”;所以选择A;17. 感官动词see, watch, hear, feel等在主动语态的句子中,其后不定式作宾语补足语时没有to;例：We saw him take everything away from the house;但在被动语态状况下,不定式要带to;例：He was seen to take everything away from the house. see somebody do something 与 see somebody doing something 的区别是：一个是do的全过程,一个是doing的那一瞬间;此句的动作时间是every morning,不是一瞬间,所以选择A;18. 本题考查强调句;本句结构为It is not until … that…意为“直到……才”,所以选择D;19. 推测句 must be / must be doing / must have done 表示的是一种推测性的句子;must be一定是,must be doing 一定在做什么,must have done 一定做过什么;must have done 是推测过去时间发生的事;本句时间状语是过去时last night,所以选择C;20. 四个选项中只有allow后面可以接宾语+不定式作宾语补足语;allow sb. to do sth. 意为“准许某人做某事”,所以选择D;四、完形填空21. 考查句意理解;quarrel意思是“争吵”;所以选择D;22. 考查固定用法;on one’s own意思是“独自地”;所以选择A;23. 考查句意理解;hot意思是“炎热的”;所以选择E;24. 考查过去分词用法;逻辑主语head + 过去分词covered with a handkerchief这种结构表示伴随情况,即my bald head was covered with ...;所以选择B;25. 考查句意理解;awake意思是“醒着的”;所以选择C;。

大学英语《英语B级》模拟试卷二

大学英语《英语B级》模拟试卷二[单选题]1.The accident was ______ to careless drivin（江南博哥）g.A.forB.likelyC.dueD.because参考答案：C参考解析：due...to是指由于。

题干意思是这个车祸是由于粗心驾驶导致的。

[单选题]2.Mr Wang is going to teach you maths ______one year.A.withB.onC.forD.to参考答案：C参考解析：题干的意思是王先生将要教你一年的数学，一段时间用for.[单选题]3.If the doctor had been available, the child ____________.A.would not dieB.could not have diedC.might not dieD.should not have died参考答案：B参考解析：表示如果医生在的话，这个孩子可能就不会死。

if开头的虚拟语气，主句是过去完成时，从句就用完成时，因此根据语境应选B.[单选题]4.When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother_____dinner in the kitchen.A.cookedB.was cookingC.cooksD.has cooked参考答案：B参考解析：题干的意思是当丽丽昨天回到家时，她的妈妈正在厨房做饭。

这个动作是正在发生的，又是发生在昨天，因此选用过去进行时，故选B.[单选题]5.Neither John ______ his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.A.norB.orC.butD.and参考答案：A参考解析：Neither...nor是一个词组搭配，意思是既不。

大学英语B二机考模拟题

大学英语B二机考模拟题《大学英语B（二）》机考模拟题选择题1.I think it's high time we ______ measures to protect the environment.A. tookB. will takeC. takeD. have taken 【答案： A】2.I don't think anyone can ____ me of not being frank.A. accuseB. criticizeC. chargeD. blame【答案： B】3.That is _____ I was born and grew up.A. thereB. in whichC. whereD. the place 【答案： C】4.As dawn broke, the outline of a building became against the sky.A. distinctB. visualC. variousD. attractive【答案： C】5._________ my surprise, they were not at all excited about the news.A. ForB. OverC. ToD. On【答案： C】6.He was proud of being chosen to take part in the game and he _______ us that he would try as hard as possible.A. assuredB. insuredC. assumedD. tired【答案： A】Her son _______ in the accident.A. to killB. killingC. killedD. was killed 【答案： D】8.Oh, I ______ you a message when you came back.A. leftB. was leavingC. have leftD. was about to leave【答案： D】9.They may have started, or ______ a family.A. are startingB. are about to startC. startedD. have been starting【答案： B】10.There are _____ on the farm, but there are only three goats.A. ten sheepB. five sheepsC. sheepsD. sheep【答案： D】11.She ought to ______ my letter a week ago. But she was busy with her work.A. have answeredB. answeringC. answerD. be answering【答案： A】12.The big fire _______very quickly.A. speaksB. makesC. spreadsD. goes【答案： C】13.If the weather were more favorable, the crops _______ still better.A. would have been grownB. would be grownC. would be growingD. will be grown【答案： C】14.He is full ______ the idea about how to win the game.A. inB. onC. toD. of【答案： D】15.The boy laughed he understood what his mum said.A. even ifB. as ifC. althoughD. as【答案： B】16.If only there so many people on the earth.A. weren'tB. aren'tC. won'tD. hasn't【答案： A】17.I will buy this skirt _______.A. any wayB. anywayC. in anyhowD. any how【答案： B】18.At that _______, the telephone rang.A. pointB. momentC. positionD. luggage【答案： B】19.Turn to me you have difficulties.A. howeverB. whateverC. whereverD. whenever【答案： B】20.Neither you nor I am engineer, ___________?A. are youB. am IC. are weD. is it【答案： C】阅读理解21.What do you think the author's nationality is?A. Chinese.B. German.C. Roman.D. None of the above.【答案： D】22.Who are NOT said to have started the celebration of the New Year?A. Chinese.B. Americans.C. GermansD. Romans.【答案： B】23.Why do people celebrate the New Year festival nowadays?A. It means a period of rest from work.B. It brings us a good life.C. It symbolizes a new life with new hope.D. It means a happy occasion.【答案： C】24.After the Romans conquered Europe, when did the Germans celebrate their New Year festival?A. November.B. December.C. JanuaryD. February.【答案： C】25.What's the passage mainly about?A. How to celebrate the New Year.B. The origin of the New Year festival.C. The difference between the Western New Year and the Chinese NewYear.D. The significance of the New Year festival.【答案： B】26.The writer wants to tell us .A. the importance of learning EnglishB. the new situation of the reform and open to the outside worldC. some good ideas on how to master EnglishD. the wide use of the English language【答案： C】27.If we want to learn English, we must first .A. show interest in itB. enjoy listening itC. watch English program on TVD. practise speaking it【答案： A】28.When we are learning English, .A. remember the mistakes and correct themB. try not to make any mistakesC. correct mistakes before making themD. don't be afraid of making mistakes【答案： D】29.How do you understand the sentence "Remember you have to make a mistake before you can correct it"?A. Remember to make a mistake before you can correct it.B. You are sure to make a mistake before you can correct it.C. Remember you have to make a mistake and then correct it.D. You'll make a mistake after you can correct it.【答案： C】30.What is the most important thing to do in learning English according to the writer?A. Practise listening and speaking as much as possible.B. Pay attention to idioms.C. Don't be shy to speak in public.D. The more you learn, the greater progress you'll make.【答案： A】31.According to the passage, personal information doesn't include________ .A. your nameB. your telephone numberC. your parents' nameD. your address【答案： C】32.The underlined word "misrepresent" in the passage means ________.A. making a wrong decision aboutB. understanding somebody wronglyC. giving a wrong description ofD. forming a wrong opinion about【答案： C】33.In the last four paragraphs, the writer suggests that one should ________.A. believe nobody on the NetB. be careful about the online friendC. not be honest on the NetD. make friends with those you believe in【答案： B】34.Which of the following statements is True?A. People online may not be those who they seem to be.B. Invite your online friend to visit your house if he/she wants togive you some gifts.C. Send a message that makes you feel uncomfortable so as to blamehim/her.D. Arrange a face-to-face meeting with your online friend if youbelieve him/her.【答案： A】35.The best title for the passage is ________.A. Suggestions on making online friendsB. Message one can get on the InternetC. How to make friends on the InternetD. Safety advice for kids on the Interne【答案： D】36.If you are attending business meeting in America, you'd better ______.A. speak out your own ideas activelyB. keep silent and listen to the others carefullyC. appear uninterested in the meetingsD. wait for your turn to speak【答案： A】37.When someone can't understand your opinions, you should ______.A. bring up your new ideas and topicsB. give him your explanationsC. encourage him to give his own ideasD. accept his different points of view【答案： B】38.The common practice "brainstorming" is used to ______.A. ask as many questions as possibleB. discuss or evaluate the value of each questionC. provide more opportunities to attend meetingsD. get the most ideas about a problem【答案： D】39.What does the word "foreign" (last para.) mean?A. Not natural.B. Coming from outside.C. Not popular.D. Not one's own.【答案： C】40.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. People from other cultures don't know how to give their opinionsat meetings.B. As an employee, you are expected to participate in business meetingactively.C. Brainstorming is the process of discussing a particular problem.D. If you don't give you ideas at meetings, you'll be regarded as anuninteresting person.【答案： B】综合填空41. 251. A. complete B. full C. total D. whole42. 252. A. in B. from C. at D. on【答案： B】43. 253. A. since B. if C. as D. while【答案： A】44. 254. A. speak B. talk C. tell D. mention【答案： A】45. 255. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything 【答案： D】46. 256. A. display B. indicate C. demonstrate D. appear 【答案： C】47. 257. A. All B. Most C. No D. Some【答案： A】48. 258. A. same B. identical C. similar D. alike【答案： A】49. 259. A. remain B. increase C. decrease D. vary【答案： D】50. 260. A. Only B. Or C. Nor D. So【答案： C】51. 261. A. ever B. then C. never D. once【答案： A】52. 262. A. health B. body C. mind D. thought【答案： C】53. 263. A. big B. small C. minor D. major【答案： B】54. 264. A. true B. exact C. certain D. accurate【答案： D】55. 265. A. Provided B. Concerning C. Given D. Following【答案： C】56. 266. A. make B. cause C. move D. turn57. 267. A. and B. but C. though D. so【答案： A】58. 268. A. ordinary B. peculiar C. usual D. common【答案： D】59. 269. A. that B. what C. whichever D. whatever【答案： A】60. 270. A. for B. to C. within D. in【答案： D】翻译题61.如果我们坚持学习英语，我们就能一步步地提高我们的英语水平。

英语B2大学英语 B 机考作文题附范文

大学英语 B 机考作文题
写作 Instructions:要求你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
1) My Plan for the Spring Festival
Spring festival is the most important festival for Chinese people. Many people will prepare many things for the spring festival. Now this is my plan for the spring festival. The first, I will visit my friends and my relatives. The second, I will make a big snow man with my daughter and my wife. The third, I will stay with my parents, because I have no more time to stay with them at peacetime. This is my plan for the spring festival. I hope all of you have a good time in the spring festival.
First, I always make a study plan in the beginning of a new semester. Second, preview every unit before the lesson. Third, try to finish the homework after class. Fourth, go over what I have learnt in class regularly at home. Without review, you will absolutely forget what you've learnt as quickly as possible. So reviewing is helpful in understanding and memorizing what you've learnt.

大学英语B2。统考模拟试题

大学英语B2一、交际英语1、- Good morning, John . How are you doing?- _________A：I'm pleased.B：Good night.C：Not so bad. And you?D：How do you do?答案：C2、- How do you do? - _________A：Fine, thank you.B：How do you do?C：Not too bad.D：Very well.答案：B3、- Good-bye for now. - _________A：The same to you.B：That's OK.C：See you.D：Long time no see.答案：C4、- Hello, I'm Harry Potter.- Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ______. A：call my CharlesB：call me at CharlesC：call me CharlesD：call Charles me答案：C5、- Who's speaking?- This is Tom .A：speaksB：spokenC：speakingD：saying答案： C二、阅读理解1、Our child's behavior is greatly influenced by the way we react to what he has done. Our reactions help to determine whether our child will repeat his behavior or whether he will do something different. This statement is a very important part of a principle of behavioral psychology.The principle states that a behavior is influenced or affected by how the environment ---- people, places and things ---- immediately responds to the behavior. Perhaps without realizing it, you have used this principle many times.On the occasion when you told your child what a good boy he was after he cleaned up his room, you used the principle. When you sent your child to his room for fighting with his brother, you used the principle. When I gave Kim a cookie after she started to cry, I used the principle. In each of these examples, a particular behavior occurred first ---- cleaning up a room, fighting, and crying.In addition, there was a reaction to each behavior ---- the child was praised, sent to his room, or given a cookie. By these actions, we have influenced the previous behaviors and have helped to determine whether those behaviors will occur again in the future.(1)、The lecture is mainly about Children's behavior and our response.A：TB：F答案：A(2)、The lecture is based on the principle in behavioral psychology.A：TB：F答案：A(3)、The audience at this lecture might be social workers.A：TB：F答案：B(4)、According to the lecture, the child was sent to his room as a kind of reward.A：TB：F答案：B(5)、People, places and things are elements of "environment" meant by the lecturer.A：TB：F答案：A2、In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning. If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call showsthat the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00 pm. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he assumes it's a matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance.In social life, time plays a very important part. In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten. The meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. Thus, misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures that treat time differently. Promptness is valued highly in American life, for example. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the U.S. no one would think of keeping a business associate waiting for an hour, it would be too impolite. A person, who is 5 minutes late, will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence.(1)、What is the main idea of this passage? ________A：It is not customary to telephone someone in the morning and in sleeping hours in the U.S.B：The role of time in social life over the world.C：If people are late, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible in the U.S.D：Not every country treats the concept of time as the same.答案：B(2)、What does it mean in the passage if you call someone during his or her sleeping hours? _______ A：A matter of work.B：A matter of life or death.C：You want to see him or her.D：You want to make an appointment with him or her.答案：B(3)、Which of the following time is proper if you want to make an appointment with your friend in the U.S. A.?A：at 7:00 amB：at 4:00 pmC：at the midnightD：at 4 am答案：B(4)、Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? ________A：In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date.B：No misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures about the concept of time. C：It may be considered foolish to make an appointment well in advance in the U.S.A..D：Promptness is valued highly in American life.答案：D(5)、From the passage we can safely infer that _______A：it's a matter of life or death if you call someone in day time.B：the meaning of time differs in different parts of the world.C：it makes no difference in the U.S. whether you are early or late for a business party.D：if a person is late for a date, he needn't make some explanation.答案：B三、词汇与语法1、There have been many ________ in their marriage but they still love each other.A：right and wrongB：back and forthC：ups and downsD：right and left答案：C2、I don't know _______ to deal with such matter.A：whatB：howC：whichD：/答案：B3、As the bus came round the corner, it ran ______ a big tree by the roadside.A：intoB：onC：overD：up答案：A4、When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother _______ dinner in the kitchen.A：cookedB：was cookingC：cooksD：has cooked答案：B5、The young lady coming over to us _____ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that!A：must beB：can beC：would beD：could be答案： A四、完型填空Many people would agree that stress is a major problem in modern life. It is certainly true that worry and quarrel can cause all kinds of illnesses, 1 backache to severe headaches, or even more serious complaints such as high blood pressure.Many of us think 2 stress as something that other people impose on us. We often complain about how other people put us 3 pressure. But we should try not to let such pressure affect us. We should not forget that we are largely responsible for some of the stress ourselves. We sometimes take 4 more work than our bodies and our minds can handle. We should learn to 5 our limitations. We should be aware of which things are really important and which are not.(1)、A：ofB：underC：acceptD：fromE：on答案：D(2)、A：ofB：underC：acceptD：fromE：on答案：A(3)、A：ofB：underC：acceptD：fromE：on答案：B(4)、A：ofB：underC：acceptD：fromE：on答案：E(5)、A：ofB：underC：acceptD：fromE：on答案： C五、英译汉(1)、Please give this book to whoever comes first.(2)、Some football teams will have games there.(3)、Are you fond of music?(4)、What kind of life do most people enjoy?六、写作Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

大学英语B模拟试题二含答案

大学英语B模拟试题二含答案大学英语(B) 模拟试题二第一部分：交际用语（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）此部分共有10个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母图黑。

3. — Oh, sorry to bother you.__ ___________.A. That's OkayB. No, you can'tC. That's goodD. Oh, I don't know答案： [ A ] 对方表示道歉，回答“无所谓”，表示接受。

大学英语B模拟试题6套试题(答案及讲解)

大学英语B模拟试题6套试题（答案与讲解）大学英语（B）模拟试题Test 1第一部分：交际用语（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）此部分共有10个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。

1．—How are you，Bob?--_____________Ted．A．How are you? B．I’m fine．Thank you．C．How do you do? D．Nice to meet you．2．—Thanks for your help．—_____________A．My pleasure．B．Never mind．C．Quite right．D．Don’t thank me．3．一Hello．I’m Harry Potter．一Hello，my name is Charles Green，but .A．call my Charles B．call me at CharlesC．call me Charles D．call Charles me4．一Paul，________________________?一Oh，that’s my father! And beside him，my mother．A．what is the person over there B．who’s talking over there C．what are they doing D．which is that5．一Hi，Tom，how’s everything with you?—，and how are you?A．Don’t mention it B．Hm, not too badC．Thanks D．Pretty fast6．一That’s a beautiful dress you have on!—____________________A．Oh，thanks．I got it yesterday．B．Sorry，it’s too cheap．C．You can have it．D．See you later．7．一Why didn’t you come to my birthday party yesterday?一_______________________A．Excuse me，my friend sent me a flower．B．Fine，I never go to birthday parties．C．Ha…ha，I don’t like birthday parties．D．Sorry，but my wife had a car accident8．一Hi，welcome back! Had a nice trip?一_______________________A．Oh，fantastic! Fresh air，and sunshine every day．B．Come on．I’ve got lots of fun．C．By the way，I don’t like Saturdays．D．Well，I'll look forward to your phone call．9．一Haven’t seen you for ages! What are you busy doing now?一_______________________A．1 hate the weather here．B．My hair is getting a bit longer．C．Yeah，thanks for coming．D．I am working part time in a bookshop，you know．10．一Marilyn，I'm afraid I have to be leaving now．—______________________A．That sounds wonderful．B．Oh，so early?C．Not at a11．D．Good luck!第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）此部分共有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题。

2020大学英语B级模拟试题(二)

一、交际英语1、- Mike, I am going to skate in the mountains tomorrow.- Oh, really? _________A、I am sorry.B、Thank you.C、Have a good time.D、Congratulations!参考答案:C解析:空2、- Is that seat taken?- _________A、Please don't worry.B、I don't think so.C、Why not?D、It's very nice.参考答案:B解析:【答案】B【解析】对方询问信息，问的是“这个座位有人吗？”，只有B 向明确回答“没有”。

其它各项答非所问。

在西方，通常应答应是“It’s a pleasure”,“My pleasure” “我很荣幸”之类的回答。

“How much …?”问的就是钱数。

只有C向明确表示金额，“伍拾镑”。

5、- What a beautiful dress you have on today!- _________A、It is suitable for me.B、No, it isn't.C、You want to have one, too?D、Thank you.参考答案:D解析:【答案】D【解析】对别人的表扬、祝贺、称赞的应答要表示感谢。

大学英语B模拟二及参考答案

大学英语B模拟二第一部分：英语知识运用（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）此部分共有10个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。

示例[A] [B] [C] [D]1.― Pleased to meet you!― ________________.A. Pleased meeting you too.B. How do you do?C. I’ve heard about you.D. The pleasure is mine2.― It’s getting late. I have to go now.― ________________.A. I have a meeting now.B. I’m happy you will leaveC. I’m quite in a hurry.D. We’re sorry you have to leave3. ― I’d like to check in for the flight to New York.― ________________.A. Fine. Do you have your ticket and passport?B. There is nonstop flights to New York.B. I am very busy now. D.How long will you be in New York?4. ― Hi, my name is Peter Brown.― ________________.A. Me, too.B. Thank you very muchC. Hello.D. Here you are.5. ― What a beautiful dress you’ve got!― ________________.A. I agree with you.B. That’s all right.C. That’s great.D. Oh, thank you6. ― Excuse me, where is the nearest telephone?― ________________.A. I can’t find out one.B. There is one at the drugstore.C.? About half an hour.D. Take Highway 15 to the north.7. ― Hello. How are things?― ________________.A. They are too expensive.B. I’m not doing anything right now.C. Oh, not so badD. it’s interesting, isn’t it?8. ― What am I going to do? I failed all the exams.― ________________.A. Come on! It’ll be OK. Try again next termB. Oh, really? Are you mad?C. That’s great. How nice!D. I am not going to take the exam.9. ― Excuse me, I’m afraid you’ve overcharged me.― ________________.A. Oh, really?B. That’s all right.C. That’s fine.D. You’re welcome.10. ― Do you mind if I sit here?― ________________.A. No, it’s already occupied.B. No. Take a seat please.C. Don’t mention it.D. Yes.I am busy.第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）此部分共有4篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题，每个问题后有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。

大学英语B级考试模拟试题与答案解析(共六套)

大学英语B级考试模拟试题与答案解析大学英语(B)模拟试题1Part I Use of English (20 points)Directions:In this part there are 10 incomplete dialogues. For each dialogue there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the dialogue. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. --- Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now?--- __________ .A. Sorry, he is busy at the momentB. No, you can’tC. Sorry, you can’tD. I don’t know2. --- Do you think I could borrow your dictionary?--- __________ .A. Yes, you may borrowB. Yes, go onC. Yes, help yourselfD. It doesn’t matter3. --- Is that Mr Robert Lee?--- __________ .A. Yes, Lee speakingB. Hello, what do you wantC. Sorry, speakingD. I don’t know4. --- Excuse me, sir. Where is Dr. Brown’s office?--- __________ .A. You can’t ask meB. Pardon? I have no ideaC. Please don’t say soD. Sorry I don’t know, but you can ask the man over there5. --- Mary, your dress is really beautiful. How is John?--- __________ .A.Thank you very muchB.No, no, John is not badC.Thank you. He is fineD.Don’t say that. It’s ugly. John is good6. --- What can I do for you, madam?--- __________ .A. I want a kilo of applesB. You can go your own wayC. ThanksD. Excuse me. I’m busy7. --- I’d like to take you to the coffee house on the corner.--- __________ .A. Thank you. You shouldn’t’ do thatB. Thanks, I’d like to go with youC. No, you can’t say soD. No, no, You can’t do that8. --- Do you mind telling me where you’re from?--- __________ .A. Certainly. I’m from LondonB. Sure. I was born in LondonC. Not really, you can do itD. Certainly not. I’m from London9. --- May I see the menu, please?--- __________ .A. That is the menu, sirB. Yes, please go onC. Here you are, sirD. Of course, sir10. --- I was worried about chemistry, but Mr Brown gave me an A!--- __________ .A.Don’t worry about itB.Congratulations! That’s a difficult courseC.Mr Brown is very goodD.Good luck to you!Part ⅡReading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage1There are stories about two U.S. presidents, Andrew Jackson and Martin Van Buren, which attempt to explain the American English term OK. We don’t know if either story is true, but they are both interesting.The first explanation is based on the fact that President Jackson had very little education. In fact, he had difficulty reading and writing. When important papers came to Jackson, he tried to read them and then had his assistants explain what they said. If he approved of a paper, he would write “all correct” on it. The problem was that he didn’t know how spell, so what he really wrote was “ol korekt”. After a while, he shortened that term to “OK”.The second explanation is based on the place where President Van Buren was born, Kinderhook, New York. Van Buren’s friends organized a club to help him become President. They called the club the Old Kinderhook Club, and anyone who supported Van Buren was called “OK”.11. The author_______________.A. believes both of the storiesB. doesn’t believe a word of the storiesC. is not sure whether the stories are trueD. is telling the stories just for fun12. According to the passage, President Jackson________________.A. couldn’t draw up any documents at allB. didn’t like to read important papers by himselfC. often had his assistants sign documents for himD. wasn’t good at reading or spelling13. According to the first story, the term “OK”________________.A. was approved of by President JacksonB. was the title of some official documentsC. was first used by President JacksonD. was an old way to spell “all correct”14. According to the second story, the term “OK”______________.A. was the short way to say “Old Kinderhook Club”B. meant the place where President Van Buren was bornC. was the name of Van Buren’s clubD. was used to call Van Buren’s supporters in the election15. According to the second story, the term “OK” was first used____________.A. by Van BurenB. in a presidential electionC. to organize the Old Kinderhook ClubD. by the members of the “Old Kinderhook Club”Passage2Although the United States covers so much land and the land produces far more food than the present population needs, its people are by now almost entirely an urban society. Less than a tenth of the people are engaged in agriculture and forestry(林业), and most of the rest live in or around towns, small and large. Here the traditional picture is changing: every small town may still be very like other small towns, and the typical small town may represent a widely accepted view of the country, but most Americans do not live in small towns any more. Half the population now lives in some thirty metropolitan areas (large cities with their suburbs) of more than a million people each — a larger proportion than in Germany or England, let alone France. The statistics (统计) of urban and rural population should be treated with caution because so many people who live in areas classified as rural travel by car to work in a nearby town each day. As the rush to live out of town continues, rural areas within reach of towns are gradually filled with houses, so that it is hard to say at what moment a piece of country becomes a suburb. But more and more the typical American lives in a metropolitan rather than a small town environment.16. If now America has 250 million people, how many of them are engaged in agricultureand forestry ____________A. About 25 million.B. More than 25 million.C. Less than 25 million.D. Less than 225 million.17. Which of the following four countries has the smallest proportion of people living inmetropolitan areas _____________A. United States.B. Germany.C. France.D. England.18. What’s the meaning of the word “metropolitan” in the middle of the passage _________A. Of a large city with its suburbs.B. Of small and large towns.C. Of urban areas.D. Of rural areas.19. According to the passage, what can we learn about small towns in the United States_________A. Most small towns become gradually crowded.B. Small towns are still similar to each other.C. As the traditional picture is changing, towns are different.D. Small towns are turning into large cities.20. Why is it hard to say when a piece of country becomes a suburb __________A. Because they are the same.B. Because the rush takes place too quickly.C. Because the process is gradual.D. Because more and more Americans live in metropolitan areas.Passage3If we were asked exactly what we were doing a year ago, we should probably have to say that we could not remember. But if we had kept a book and had written in it an account of what we did each day, we should be able to give an answer to the question.It is the same in history. Many things have been forgotten because we do not have any written account of them. Sometimes men did keep a record of the most important happenings in their country, but often it was destroyed by fire or in a war. Sometimes there was never any written record at all because the people of that time and place did not know how to write. For example, we know a good deal about the people who lived in China 4,000 years ago, because they could write and leave written records for those who lived after them. But we know almost nothing about the people who lived even 200 years ago in central Africa, because they had not learned to write.Sometimes, of course, even if the people cannot write, thy may know something of the past. They have heard about it from older people, and often songs and dances and stories have been made about the most important happenings, and these have been sung and acted and told for many generations. For most people are proud to tell what their fathers did in the past. This we may call’ remembered history’. Some of it has mow been written down. It is not so exact or so valuable to us as written history is, because words are much more easily changed when used again and again in speech than when copied in writing. But where there are no written records, such spoken stories are often very helpful.21. Which of the following ideas is not suggested in the passage ______A. “Remembered history”, compared with written history, is less reliable.B. Written records of the past play the most important role in our learning of thehuman history.C. A written account of our daily activities helps us to be able to answer manyquestions.D. Where there are no written records, there is no history.22. We know very little about the central Africa 200 years ago because _______ .A. there was nothing worth being written down at that timeB. the people there ignored the importance of keeping a recordC. the written records were perhaps destroyed by a fireD. the people there did not know how to write23. “Remembered history” refers to ___________ .A. history based on a person’s imaginationB. stories of important happenings passed down from mouth to mouthC. songs and dances about the most important eventsD. both B and C24. “Remembered history” is regarded as valuable only when __________ .A. it is written downB. no written account is availableC. it proves to be trueD. people are interested in it25. The passage suggests that we could have learned much more about our past than we donow if the ancient people had ___________ .A. kept a written record of every past eventB. not burnt their written records in warsC. told exact stories of the most important happeningsE.made more songs and dancesPassage 4‘Mum, can we go to McDonald’s, please?’ Some people might ask, ‘Where would we be today if we did not have fast food?’ and ‘Where would parents take their children out to eat?’ It has been reported that approximately 30% of meals consumed by families in the USA are eaten at one of the big chains like Burger King and Taco Bell, though probably none is more famous than McDonald’s. The distinctive ‘golden arch’ can now be seen in most major cities in the world. In 2002, McDonald’s had approximately 25,000 restaurants in over 120 countries and served 29 million people a day.Apparently, the secret of their success is a marketing strategy of ‘think global, act local’. McDonald’s learnt that if they adapted their ‘Mac’ meals to different cultures, it was more successful than having a standardised set of products that taste the same everywhere. So now, around 80% of McDonald’s restaurants are franchised to local people who serve food with a ‘local’ flavour. For example, in Hong Kong, food called ‘Shake Shake Fries’ and ‘Red BeanSunday’ can be found on the menu, while in Switzerland, ‘Vegi Macs’ are served.However, fast food is not popular with everyone. It is often called ‘junk’ food because it is said to be unhealthy and full of fat. Furthermore, many people claim that fast food chains produce enormous amounts of waste, while millions of people in developing countries go hungry. At the same time, more and more people no longer cook fresh food at home. ‘Convenience’ food is just too convenient! It is so easy for people with busy working lives to call into their local branch of Marks and Spencer, or some other supermarket chain, to buy ready-made meals on their way home from work. It is even easier to buy a ‘take-away’ from a local restaurant or pick up the phone and order a pizza to be delivered to your home.26. The ‘golden arch’ in the second paragraph refers to ______________.A) Burger King B) Taco Bell C) McDonald’s D) all the fast food restaurants27. According to the passage, McDonald’s is successful mainly because __________________.A)It has a standardized set of products all over the worldB)It is not ‘junk’ foodC)Its’ food is convenientD)It adapted its meals to different cultures.28. In the passage, which of the following terms has/ have the same meaning with fast food.A) ‘junk’ food B) ‘convenience’ food C) ‘take-away’ D) all of the above29. Fast food is often called ‘junk food’ because _____________.A)some people think it is unhealthy and full of fatB)fast food chains produce enormous amounts of wasteC)it is no longer fresh foodD) Both A and B.30. The main idea of this passage is ____________.A)fast food todayB)the successful secret of McDonald’s.C)why fast food is thought as ‘junk’ foodD)different opinions toward fast foodPart ⅢVocabulary and Structure(25 points)Section ADirections: In this section there are 15 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet with a single line through the center.31. Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy __________for her examination.A. to prepareB. to be preparedC. preparingD. being prepared32. The computer doesn’t work well, so something _________ wrong.A. can have goneB. should have goneC. must have goneD. ought to have gone33. Although Mary is satisfied with her success, she wonders __________ will happen to heprivate life.A. howB. whoC. whatD. that34. The concert usually takes place at the People’s Square, with the audience__________on the ground.A. seatingB. seatedC. be seatingD. to seat35. If the whole program __________ beforehand, a great deal of time and money wouldhave been lost.A. was not plannedB. were not plannedC. would not be plannedD. had not been planned36. Isn’t it about the time you __________ to do morning exercises?A. beganB. beginC. should beginD. have begun37. I am very grateful to you for what you’ve given me and __________ you have done forme.A. whichB. thatC. all whatD. all that38. It was not until she had arrived home __________ remembered her appointment withthe doctor.A. when sheB. that sheC. and sheD. she39. Determined to __________ as if everything were normal, he responded with a kind ofindifference.A. carry onB. account forC. bring upD. get through40. He __________ to arrange a loan through a finance company.A. triedB. succeededC. managedD. endeavored41. Jack is good, kind, hard working and intelligent. __________, I can’t speak too highlyof him.A. As a resultB. In a wordC. By the wayD. On thecontrary42. I __________ going to the doctor, but I wish I hadn’t.A. pick outB. make outC. give offD. put off43. Young children often can’t __________ between TV programs and commercials.A. separateB. distinguishC. compareD. contrast44. The morning paper __________ a story about demonstrations in New York andWashington D.C.A. carriedB. extendedC. broughtD. took45. And what we got to __________ is a disgrace.A. come up withB. catch up withC. put up withD. keep up with Section BDirections:There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are r choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE answer that best completes the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line though the center.You will find that college classes are very different from high school classes. You will have more work and responsibilities without being pushed as much. ____46____ , you will have more freedom – freedom to choose what to study, when to study, or ____47___ to study. You will need to exercise maximum self – imposed (志愿的) , and you have only yourself to ____48____. The decisions you make ____49___ your study habits will be a ____50____ factor in your success, or lack of success in college.____51____ , you will discover that your instructors ____52____ the ones you have had previously. They will expect you to ____53___ more ____53____ in your study habits and time management. Remember that much of your learning takes place outside the classroom. Your instructor will give you additional help outside of class if there is evidence that you are putting maximum effort into the course.____54___ your abilities and skill mastery, you will need to manage your time effectively in order to succeed in college. A schedule ____55___ efficient use of time will enable you to include both work and play. When you get a job, you will soon discover that you do not work only when you wish and as you wish. (221 words)46. A. On the other hand B. ON the on handC. NeverthelessD. Therefore47. A. if B. whether C. why D. who48. A. turn to B. answer to C. respond to D. act as49. A. of B. to C. towards D. concerning50. A. determining B. demanding C. deciding D. depending51. A. However B. Nevertheless C. In addition D. Except that52. A. differ from B. are similar to C. differ in D. are alike53. A. take … part B. throw … yourselfC. plunge … yourselfD. take … initiative54. A. In spite of B. ConcerningC. Regardless ofD. On the condition of55. A. related to B. carried on C. relied on D. based onPartⅣWriting (15 points)Directions:For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write an E-mail to one of your former classmates. You should write at least 80 words, and base your E-mail on the Chineseoutline below:1.了解对方毕业后的情况.2.你的近况.3.邀请对方方便时来访.大学英语B模拟题1答案及部分注解Part I Use of English (20 points)1.从本题的对话可看出，第一句话人想见校长，但校长此时列法见他，礼貌的回答需表示歉意，并说明理由，因此最佳答案是A。

2020年9月统考大学英语B模拟试卷2（含答案）

2020年9月统考大学英语B模拟试卷2（含答案）大学英语B2一、交际英语1.- Would you like some tea, Mary?- __________．A.Yes, I'd likeB.I'd likeC.Yes. pleaseD.Yes. I will答案：C2.- Thank you for calling.- _________A.Don't mention it.B.That's fine.C.Nice talking to you.D.Call back again.答案：C3.- Is Johnthere?- _________A.Speaking.B.I'm not Mary.C.Who are you?D.Mary is well today.答案：A4.- Is it possible for you to work late tonight?- _______A.I like it.B.I'll do that.C.I'd love to.D.I think so.答案：D5.- What do you think of this novel?- _________A.I've read it.B.It's well-written.C.It was written by my uncle.D.I bought it yesterday.答案：B二、阅读理解Now satellites are helping to forecast the weather. They are in space, and they canreach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere, because this is where the weather forms. They send these pictures to the weather stations. So meteorologists（气象学家）can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change.Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare them with earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this.So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead.6.Satellites travel above space.A.TB.F答案：B7.We use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere because the weather forms there.A.TB.F答案：A8.Meteorologists forecast the weather after they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier ones.A.TB.F答案：A9.Maybe we'll soon be able to forecast the weather for five days.A.TB.F答案：B10.The main idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in weather forecasting.A.TB.F答案：AIn the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning. If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important andrequires immediate attention. The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00 pm. If someone receives acall during sleeping hours, he assumes it's a matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance.In social life, time plays a very important part. In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten. The meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. Thus, misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures that treat time differently. Promptness is valued highly in American life, for example. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the U.S. no one would think of keeping a business associate waiting for an hour, it would be too impolite. A person, who is 5 minutes late, will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence.11.What is the main idea of this passage? ________A.It is not customary to telephone someone in the morning and in sleeping hours in the U.S.B.The role of time in social life over the world.C.If people are late, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible in the U.S.D.Not every country treats the concept of time as the same.答案：B12.What does it mean in the passage if you call someone during his or her sleeping hours? _______A.A matter of work.B.A matter of life or death.C.You want to see him or her.D.You want to make an appointment with him or her.答案：B13.Which of the following time is proper if you want to make an appointment with your friend in the U.S. A.?A.at 7:00 amB.at 4:00 pmC.at the midnightD.at 4 am答案：B14.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? ________A.In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date.B.No misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures about the concept of time.C.It may be considered foolish to make an appointment well in advance in the U.S.A..D.Promptness is valued highly in American life.答案：D15.From the passage we can safely infer that _______A.it’s a matter of life or death if you call someone in day time.B.the meaning of time differs in different parts of the world.C.it makes no difference in the U.S. whether you are early or late for a business party.D.if a person is late for a date, he needn’t make some explanation.答案：B三、词汇与语法16.Oh, your voice sounds quite different ______the phone.A.inB.onC.forD.from答案：B17.It was well known that Thomas Edison _____ the electric lamp.A.discoveredB.inventedC.foundD.developed答案：B18.Don’t forget ________ the window before leaving the room.A.to have closedB.to closeC.having closedD.closing答案：B19.The reason I did not go abroad was _____ a job in my home town.A.becauseB.due toC.that I gotD.because of getting答案：C20.The boy is not happy at the new school. He has ________ friends there.B.a fewC.littleD.a little答案：A四、完型填空One morning Mr Green is driving around the country and looking for a small bookshop. When he sees an old man ___21___ the side of the road, he stops his car and says to the old man,"Excuse me. I want ___22___ to the Sun Bookshop. Do you know it?""Yes," the old man answer, "I will show you the way." He ___23___ Mr Green's car, and they drive about twelve miles. While they come to a small house, the old man says, "Stop here." Mr Green stops and ___24___ the house. "But this isn't the hotel,"he says to the old man. "Right," the old man answers, "this is my house. And now I'll show you the ___25___ to the bookshop. Turn around and go back nine miles. Then you'll see the bookshop."21.A.gets onB.onC.to goD.wayE.see答案：B22.A.gets onB.onC.to goD.way答案：C23.A.gets onB.onC.to goD.wayE.see答案：A24.A.gets onB.onC.to goD.wayE.see答案：E25.A.gets onB.onC.to goD.wayE.see答案：D五、英译汉26.She is used to living in the countryside.答案：她习惯住在乡下。