完形填空专项-英语专业四级考试模拟试卷(10套)-祖国霞
专业英语四级完形填空练习题及答案
专业英语四级完形填空练习题及答案专业英语四级完形填空练习题及答案没有永远的博学，只有永远的学习;没有永远的聪明，只有永远的思考;没有永远的.智者，只有永远的学者。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理专业英语四级完形填空练习题及答案，希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!Nearly half the (1)__________ believes UFOs could be a (2) __________of extraterrestrial visitation.A HuffPost/YouGov poll reveals that 48 percent of adults in the United States are open to the idea that alien spacecraft are observing our planet -- and just 35 percent outright (3)__________ the idea.The poll was seen as vindication from the community of UFO researchers who often feel they are laughed off by government officials."It's always been intriguing to me how we act as though only kooks and quacks and little old ladies in tennis shoes believe in flying saucers. And it's never been true，at least for 30 or 40 years，" said former nuclear physicist Stanton Friedman， who was the original civilian investigator of the events surrounding the (4) __________Roswell， NM， UFO crash of 1947.Friedman is very outspoken on the idea that some UFOs are (5)__________ controlled extraterrestrial vehicles."The believers are far more quiet， but far more on the side of reality，" Friedman told The Huffington Post. "When you look at the polls， it's clear. And I see the benefit of that，(6)__________，because I've only had 11 hecklersin over 700 lectures. I've been out there， all over the place，in every state，18 other countries，and I know that my (7) __________is more than tolerant -- they're accepting. It's been oneof the things that really has kept me going." In the HuffPost/YouGov poll， conducted between Sept. 6-7， 1，000 adults were asked if they either believed or didn't believe that some people have (8)__________ UFOs that have an extraterrestrial origin.When YouGov offered (9)__________ the choice between "slightly disagree，" "disagree" and "strongly disagree，" those numbers added up to 35 percent who are skeptical of the notion that any UFOs may be alien-related.However，nearly half of the adults surveyed (48 percent) resounded in the affirmative，leaving 16 percent who (10)__________ that they weren't sure on either side of the ET issue.A：legendary B：accept C：reject D：respondents E：personally F：implied G：population H：responsibility I：intelligently J： indicated K： sign L： signal M： witnessed N：story O： audience参考答案：1.G：population2.K：sign3.C：reject4.A：legendary5.I：intelligently6.E：personally7.O：audience8.M：witnessed9.D：respondents10.J：indicated【专业英语四级完形填空练习题及答案】。
英语专四完形填空新题型十套(附答案)
专四完形填空新题型模拟题（1）Complaints should be made to a responsible person. Go back to the shop where you bought the goods, taking with you any (36) you may have. Ask to see the buyer in a large store. In a small store the assistant may also be the owner so you can complain (37). In a chain store ask to see the manager.Even the bravest person finds it difficult to complain face to face, so if you do not want to do it in (38) , write a letter. Be sure to（39）to the facts and keep a copy of what you write. At this stage you should give any receipt numbers, but you should not need to give receipts or other papers to prove you bought the article. If you are not (40) with the answer you get, or if you do not get a reply, write to the managing director of the firm, shop, or organization. Be sureto keep copies of your own letters and any you receive.If your complaint is a just one, the shopkeeper may offerto (41) or repair the faulty article. You may find this an (42) solution. In certain cases you may have the right to refuse the goods and ask for your money back , but this is only where you have hardly used the goods and have acted at once. Even when you cannot refuse the goods you may be able to get some money back as well. And if you have suffered some (43) loss, if for example a new washing machine tears your clothes, you might receive money to replace them. If the shopkeeper offers you a credit note to be used to buy goods in the same shops but you would rather have money, say so. If you accept a credit note remember that later you will not be able to ask for your money. If the shopkeeper refuses to give you money, ask for (44) from your Citizens' Advice Bureau before you accept a credit note.In some cases the shopkeeper does not have to give you your money back--if, for example, he changes an article simplybecause you don't like it or it does not fit. He does not hive to take back the goods in these (45).A. intimateB. attractiveC. personD. attachmentE. satisfiedF. receiptG. contaminateH. replaceI. special J. stick K.vigorously L. adviceM. circumstances N. directly O. petitions专四完形填空新题型模拟题（2）Culture is the sum total of all the traditions, customs, beliefs, and ways of life of a given group of human beings. In this (36), every group has a culture, however savage, undeveloped, or uncivilized it may seem to us.To the professional anthropologist (人类学家), there is no intrinsic(37)of one culture over another, just as to the professional linguist there is no intrinsic hierarchy(等级制度) among languages.People once thought of the languages of backward groups as (38) and undeveloped forms of speech, consisting largely of grunts and groans. While it is possible that language in general began as a series of grunts and groans, it is a fact established by the study of "backward" languages that no spoken tongue answers that description today. Most languages of uncivilized groups are, by our most severe standards, extremely complex, delicate, and ingenious pieces of machinery for the (39) of ideas. They fall behind our Western languages not in their sound patterns or (40 ) structures, which usually are fully adequate for all language needs, but only in their vocabularies, which（41）the objects and activities known to their speakers. Even in this department, however, two thingsare to be noted: 1. All languages seem to (42) the machineryfor vocabulary expansion, either by putting together words already in existence or by borrowing them from other languages and adapting them to their own system. 2. The objects and activities requiring names and distinctions in "backward" languages, while different from ours, are often surprisingly (43) and complicated.This study of language, in turn, (44) a new light upon the claim of the anthropologists that all cultures are to be viewed(45), and without ideas of rank or hierarchy.A. savageB. superiorityC. conceiveD. transferE. identificationF. grammaticalG. reflectH. revealsI. numerous J . independentlyK. exclusive L. casts M. sense N. confidentially O. possess专四完形填空新题型模拟题（3）In the second half of the twentieth century, many countries of the South began to send students to the industrialized countries for further education. They (36) needed supplies of highly trained personnel to (37) a concept of development based on modernization. But many of these students decided to stay on in the developed countries when they had finished their training.In the 1960s, some Latin American countries tried to solve this problem by setting up special "return" programs to encourage their professionals to come back home. These programs received support from international bodies such as the International Organization for Migration, which in 1974enabled over 1,600（38）scientists and technicians to return to Latin America.In the 1980s and 1990s, "temporary return" programs were set up in order to make the best use of trained personnel (39) strategic positions in the developed countries. This gave rise to the United Nations Development Program's Transfer of Knowledge through Expatriate Nationals, which encourages technicians and scientists to work in their own countries for short periods. But the brain drain from these countries maywell increase in (40) to the new laws of the international market in knowledge.Recent studies (41) that the most developed countries are going to need more and more highly qualified professionals around twice as many as their educational systems will be ableto produce, or so it is thought. As a (42) there is an urgent need for developing countries which send students abroad to give (43) to fields where they need competent people to give muscle to their own institutions, instead of encouraging the training of people who may not come back because there are no professional outlets for them. And the countries of the South must not be content with institutional structures that simply take back professionals sent abroad; they must introduce (44) administrative procedures to encourage them to return. If they do not do this, the brain drain is (45) to continue.A. forecastB. flexibleC. neutrallyD. preferenceE. detachF. boundG. implementH. consequenceI. qualifiedJ. dismissingK. result L.occupying M. urgently N . skepticalO . response专四完形填空新题型模拟题（4）Complaints should be made to a responsible person. Go back to the shop where you bought the goods, taking with you any (36) you may have. Ask to see the buyer in a large store. In a small store the assistant may also be the owner so you can complain (37). In a chain store ask to see the manager.Even the bravest person finds it difficult to complain face to face, so if you do not want to do it in (38), write a letter. Be sure to（39）to the facts and keep a copy of whatyou write. At this stage you should give any receipt numbers, but you should not need to give receipts or other papers to prove you bought the article. If you are not (40) with the answer you get, or if you do not get a reply, write to the managing director of the firm, shop, or organization. Be sure to keep copies of your own letters and any you receive.If your complaint is a just one, the shopkeeper may offer to (41) or repair the faulty article. You may find this an (42) solution. In certain cases you may have the right to refuse the goods and ask for your money back, but this is only where you have hardly used the goods and have acted at once. Even when you cannot refuse the goods you may be able to get some money back as well. And if you have suffered some (43) loss, if for example a new washing machine tears your clothes, you might receive money to replace them. If the shopkeeper offers you a credit note to be used to buy goods in the same shops but you would rather have money, say so. If you accept a credit note remember that later you will not be able to ask for your money. If the shopkeeper refuses to give you money, ask for (44) from your Citizens' Advice Bureau before you accept a credit note. In some cases the shopkeeper does not have to give you your money back--if, for example, he changes an article simply because you don't like it or it does not fit. He does not hive to take back the goods in these (45).A. intimateB. attractiveC. personD. attachmentE. satisfiedF. receiptG. contaminateH. replaceI. special J. stick K.vigorously L. adviceM. circumstances N. directly O. petitions专四完形填空新题型模拟题（5）For many environmentalists, the world seems to be getting worse. They have developed a hitlist of our main fears: natural resources are（1）out the population is ever growing, leaving less and less to eat species are becoming （2）in vast numbers, and the planet's air and water are becoming ever more polluted.But a quick look at the facts shows a different picture. First, energy and other natural resources have become more（3） not less so, since the book 'The Limits to Growth' was published in 1972 by a group of scientists. Second, more foodis now produced per 4 of the world's population than at any time in history. Fewer people are （5） . Third, although species are indeed becoming extinct, only about 0.7% of them are expected to disappear in the next 50 years, not 25~50%, as has so often been（6）. And finally, most forms of environmental pollution either appear to have been （7） , or are transient - associated with the early stages of industrialization and therefore best cured not by restricting economic growth, but by（8）it. One form of pollution - therelease of greenhouse gases that causes global warming - does appear to be a phenomenon that is going to extend well into our future, but its total impact is unlikely to（9） a devastating (令人心神不安的) problem. A bigger problem may well turn out to be an inappropriate response to it.Yet opinion polls suggest that many people nurture the belief that environmental standards are declining and some factors seem to cause this disjunction between （10） and reality.A) pose B) exaggerated C) acceleratingD) extinct E) exist F) perceptionG) wealthy H) magnified I) starvingJ) head K) running L) predictedM) abundantN) conceptionO) reducing专四完形填空新题型模拟题（6）During the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, migrations have taken place within (11) countries; the cities with their industries have attracted people away from the country. The possibility of earning a fixed (12) in a factory or office wasmore attractive than the possibility of staying on the farm and having one's work (13) by frost, storms, or droughts. Furthermore, thedevelopment of agricultural machinery made it possible for fewer people to do the same (14) of work.Thus, at the same time when the industrial revolution made it possible to produce goods more (15) and more quickly in factories, agricultural revolution also took place. Instead of leaving fields empty every third year, farmers began to plant clover or some other crop that would (16) the soil. Instead of using only animal fertilizer, farmers began to use chemical fertilizers to keep the soil rich. These methods have enabled French farmers, for example, to get five times as much wheat as was (17) from the same land two centuries ago.In many countries farmers find it more (18) to raise only one crop or one kind of animal. They choose the kind that gives the best results. Then they sell all that they produce, instead of trying to grow a little of everything and consume what they grow. This is a more feasible type of (19) because modern methods and machinery are adapted to specific animals and specific crops. Therefore, it would be too expensive to do allthe work by hand, or to buy the (20) needed for several different kinds of farming.A. salary E. deserted I. equivalent M. destroyedB. freely F. operation J. enrich N. certainC. profitable G.amount K. fruitful O. cheaplyD. obtained H. payment L. equipment专四完形填空新题型模拟题（7）Like most parents, geologist Brain Atwater worries about his daughter's safety. But these days, he has an unusual concern; The public school she (11) in Seattle has unreinforced brick walls, a (12) being easy to collapse during earthquakes. The same (13) of walls crushed hundreds of thousands of people during the 1976 Tangshan quake in China.A decade ago, Atwater would have paid little notice to schoolroom walls. But over the last several years, he and other scientists have found (14) signs that the Pacific Northwest hasexperienced giant quakes in the distant past and that the area may be headed for a destructive shock in the near future.At a meeting of the American Geophysical Union in December, researchers discussed the (15) uncovered evidence of quake potential in the Pacific Northwest. While some remain unconvinced that huge earthquakes—with magnitudes of 8 or higher—do indeed (16) this region, a growing number consider such shocks a serious possibility.What's worrisome, they say, is that northwestern cities such as Portland, Seattle and Vancouver have not prepared for earthquakes of this magnitude, which could shake the region's (17) centers with enough force to make the recent San Francisco area damage seem (18) in comparison."I think it's quite true to say that nothing has really been designed with one of these earthquakes in mind," says seismologist Paul Somerville of Woodward. At the meeting, Somerville and his colleagues (19) estimates of the degree of shaking. Portland and Seattle would suffer during such a (20) earthquake.A. massiveB.recentlyC.constructionD.displayedE. relativelyF.attendsG.typeH.strikeI. structure J.participates K.excessive dM. disturbing N.population 0.presented专四完形填空新题型模拟题（8）Growth of trade will depend greatly on availability of energy sources. There may still be a trillion barrels of recoverable oil in the Middle East. But the oil crisis of 1974 has (11) to renewed interest in coal and to a search for （12） sources of energy. Solar, geothermal, and nuclear energy will play a large role in the years to come.Solar energy is available in （13） forms. Buildings can be heated and cooled by direct use of solar radiation, crops and trees, which are the most efficient converters of sunlight into energy, can be grown for their energy potential, wastes can be burned as （14） , sunlight can be converted into DC (direct current) electricity, electric power can be （15） from thesun-warmed surface waters of the ocean, and lastly, solar radiation can be converted into heat that will drive electric power generators. Serious problems still remain as to （16）and storage of solar energy.Geothermal energy is the energy contained within the earth. Heat is abundantly available deep in the earth's core and is constantly being produced. However, this heat is usually located at too deep a level for （17） exploitation. In short, very little is known on the use of geothermal energy, and it has （18） been exploited.Nuclear energy is produced in nuclear power plants. At these plants atoms of uranium are split, thus （19） masses of energy. Another source of energyunder development is the nuclear fusion of certain atoms of hydrogen. This could eventually （20） natural gas as a source of energy.A. rarelyB.transformationC.fuelD.replaceE. ledF.alternativeG mercial H.briefly I. derivedJ.various K.relieving L.releasingM. transportation N.financial O.described专四完形填空新题型模拟题（9）The economy of the United States after 1952 was the economy of a well-fed, almost fully employed people. Despite （11）alarms, the country escaped any postwar depression and lived in a （12） of boom. An economic survey of the year 1955, atypical year of the 1950's, may be typical as （13） the rapid economic growth of the decade. The national output was （14）at 10 percent above that of 1954(1955 output was estimated at 392 billion dollars). The production of manufactures was about 40 percent more than it had （15） in the years immediately following World War I . The country's business spent about 30 billion dollars for new factories and machinery. National income （16） for spending was almost a third greater than it had been in 1950. Consumers spent about 256 billion dollars; that is about 700 million dollars a day, or about twenty-five million dollars every hour, all round the （17） . Sixty-five million people held jobs and only a little more than twomillion wanted jobs but could not find them. Only agriculture （ 18 ）that it was not sharing in the boom. To some observers this was a sad reflection of the mid-1920's. As farmers' share of their products （19） , marketing costs rose. But there were, among the observers of the national economy, a few who were not as confident as the majority. Those few seemed to fearthat the boom could not last long and would（20） lead to the opposite—depression.A. eventuallyB.averagedC.graduallyD.stateE. valuedF.formG.declinedH.occasionalI. casual J.argued K.descended L plainedM. clock N.available O.illustrating专四完形填空新题型模拟题（10）Social customs and ways of behaving change. Things which were considered impolite many years ago are now （11） . Just a few years ago, it was （12） impolite behavior for a man to smoke on the street. No man who thought of himself as being a gentleman would make a （13） of himself by smoking when a lady was in a room.Customs also differ from country to country. Does a man walk on the left or the right of a woman in your country Or doesn't it （14） What about table manners Should you use bothhands when you are eating Should you leave one in your lap, or on the tableThe Americans and the British not only speak the same language but also （15） a large number of social customs. For example, in both America and England people shake hands when they meet each other for the first time. Also, most Englishmen will open a door for a woman or offer their seat to a woman, and so will most Americans. (16) is important both in England and in America. That is, if a dinner invitation is for 7o'clock, the dinner guest either arrives (17 ) to that time or calls up to explain his (18)The important thing to remember about social customs is not to do anything that might make other people feel uncomfortable— (19) if they are your guests. There is an old story about a man who gave a formal dinner party. When the food was served, one of the guests started to eat his peas with a knife. The other guests were amused or shocked, but the (20) calmly picked up his knife and began eating in the same way.A. especiallyB.attainableC.closeD.delayE. consideredF.hostG.deliveryH.PreparationI. share J.fool K.specifically L.acceptableM. matter N.Promptness 0.care答案与解析模拟题（1）36.F语法判断：分析句子结构可知，any后应接一个名词，且本句缺少一个名词作takin9的宾语。
英语专业四级完形10套
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专业英语四级(完形填空)模拟试卷120(题后含答案及解析)
专业英语四级（完形填空）模拟试卷120(题后含答案及解析)题型有： 3. CLOZEPART III CLOZE (15 MIN)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks.Most people have no idea of the hard work and worry that go into the collecting of those fascinating birds and animals that they pay to see in the zoo. One of the questions that is always asked of me is(1)_____ I become an animal collector in the first(2)______. The answer is that I have always been interested in animals and zoos. According to my parents, the first word I was able to say with any(3)_____ was not the conventional “mamma”or “daddy”,(4)_____the word “zoo”, which I would(5)_____ over and over again with a shrill(6)_____ until someone, in order to(7)_____ me up, would take me to the zoo. When I(8)_____ a little older, we lived in Greece and I had a great (9)_____ of pets, ranging from owls to seahorses, and I spent all my spare time(10)_____ the countryside in search of fresh specimens to(11)_____ to my collection of pets.(12)_____ on I went for a year to the City Zoo, as a student(13)______, to get experience of the large animals, such as lions, bears, bison and ostriches,(14)_____ were not easy to keep at home. When I left, I(15)_____ had enough money of my own to be able to(16)_____ my first trip and I have been going(17)_____ ever since then. Though a collectors’ job is not an easy one and is full of(18)_____, it is certainly a job which will appeal(19)_____ all those who love animals and(20)_____.1．(1)A．howB．whereC．whenD．whether正确答案：A解析：根据下一句“答案是从小就喜欢动物和动物园”，由此推断问题是“作者是怎样成为动物收藏家的”，故选A。
最新英语专业四级完形填空模拟练习及答案
最新英语专业四级完形填空模拟练习及答案最新英语专业四级完形填空模拟练习及答案知之者不如好之者，好之者不如乐之者。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的最新英语专业四级完形填空模拟练习及答案，希望能给大家带来帮助!Painting， the execution of forms and shapes on a surface by means of pigment，has been continuously practiced by humans for some 20，000 years. Together with other activities (1)_____ ritualistic in origin but have come to be designated as artistic (such as music or dance)， painting was one of the earliest ways in which man (2)_____ to express his own personality and his(3)_____ understanding of an existence beyond the material world.(4)_____ music and dance， however， examples of early forms of painting have survived to the present day. The modern eye can derive aesthetic as well as antiquarian satisfaction (5)_____ the 15，000-year-old cave murals of Lascaux —— some examples (6)_____ to the considerable powers of draftsmanship of these early artists. And painting， like other arts， exhibits universal qualities that (7)_____ for viewers of all nations and civilizations to understand and appreciate.The major (8)_____ examples of early painting anywhere in the world are found in Western Europe and the Soviet Union. But some 5，000 years ago， the areas in which important paintings were executed (9)_____ to the eastern Mediterranean Sea and neighboring regions. (10)_____，Western shared a European cultural tradition —— the Middle East and Mediterranean Basin and， later， the countries of the New World.Western painting is in general distinguished by its concentration (11)_____ the representation of the human (12)_____，whether in the heroic context of antiquity or the religious context of the early Christian and medieval world. The Renaissance (13)_____ this tradition through a (14)_____ examination of the natural world and an investigation of balance， harmony， and perspective in the visible world， linking painting (15)_____ the developing sciences of anatomy and optics. The first real (16)_____ from figurative painting came with the growth of landscape painting in the 17th and 18th centuries. The landscape and figurative traditions developed together in the 19th century in an atmosphere that was increasingly (17)_____ “painterly” qualities of the (18)_____ of light and color and the expressive qualities of paint handling. In the 20th century these interests (19)_____ to the development of a third major tradition in Western painting，abstract painting，which sought to (20)_____ and express the true nature of paint and painting through action and form.1.A. may have been B. that may have C. may have D. that may have been2. A. seek B. sought C. seek for D. sought for3. A. emerging B. emergency C. merging D. merger4. A. As B. Unlike C. Like D. Since5. A. from B. to C. into D. for6. A. ratify B. testify C. certify D. gratify7. A. make easy B. make it easy C. make hard D. make it hard8. A. extinct B. extent C. extant D. exterior9. A. had shifted B. have shifted C. shifting D. shifted10. A. Nevertheless B. Moreover C. However D. Therefore11. A. to B. in C. on D. for12. A. figure B. shape C. shadow D. form13. A. extracted B. extended C. extorted D. extruded14. A. closing B. close C. closed D. closure15. A. on B. for C. in D. to16. A. break B. breakage C. breakdown D. breaking17. A. concerned with B. concerning C. concerning with D. concerned for18. A. reaction B. action C. interaction D. relation19. A. distributed B. attributed C. contributed D. construed20.A. discover B. uncover C. recover D. cover答案：1.D2. B3. A4. B5. A6. B7. B 8. C 9. D 10. D 11. C 12. A13. B 14. B 15. D 16. A 17. A 18. C19. C 20. B。
最新2022年英语专业四级考试全真试题及答案
2022年英语专业四级考试全真试题及答案2022年英语专业四级考试全真试题WRITING ［45 MIN.］SECTION A COMPOSITION［35 MIN.］Nowadays young people tend to phone more often than write to each other. So, some say that phones will kill letter writing. What is your opinion?Write on ANSWER SHEET ONE a composition of about 150 words on the following topic:WILL PHONES KILL LETTER WRITING? You are to write in three parts.In the first part, state specifically what your view is.In the second part, support your view with one or two reasons.In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary.Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks. SECTION B NOTE-WRITING ［10 MIN.］Write on ANSWER SHEET ONE a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation:Your friend, Jane, has failed in the final exam, and is feeling very unhappy about it. Write a note to comfort her and give her some encouragement.Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness.Part ⅡDICTATION ［15 MIN.］Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times: During the first reading, which will be read at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more.Please write the whole passage on ANSWERA. There is a strike across the country.B. Many trains have been cancelled.C. A few trains have been cancelled.D. There is a strike in the North Region.4.The death and missing numbers in the floods are respectively ____.A. 60/9.B. 16/9.C.9/60.D. 9/16.5.What is John supposed to do on Sunday?A. Call the office.B. Revise his paper.C. Solve the problem.D. Hand in the paper.6.What do we know about Mary Jackson?A. She is the speaker’s friend.B. She likes stories.C. She is an author.D. She gave a gift.7.What do we know about the speaker?A. The speaker can get good tips.B. The speaker pays for the meals.C. The speaker can get good wages.D. The speaker lives comfortably.8.What will the speaker probably do next?A. To buy some medicine.B. To buy a new cupboard.C. To ignore the matter.D. To investigate the matter.SECTION B CONVERSATIONIn this section, you will hear nine short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation you will be given 10 seconds to answer the question.9.When will they discuss the agenda?A. Before dinner.B. During dinner.C. After dinner.D. Tomorrow.10.What can be inferred about the woman?A. She’ll be travelling during the vacation.B. She’ll be working during the vacation.C. She’s looking forward to going home.D. She will offer her help to Jane.11.What is the cause of their complaint?A. The place.B. The heat.C. The workload.D. The facilities.12.What can be concluded about Janet?A. She has come to the party.B. She is hosting the party.C. She hasn’t turned up.D. She is planning a party.13.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a hotel.B. At a bus station.C. In a restaurant.D. At an airport.14.What does the woman intend to do?A. Get a job on campus.B. Get her resume ready.C. Visit the company.D. Apply for a job with PICC.15.What are the man and woman doing?A. Listening to the radio.B. Looking at the photos.C. Watching television.D. Reading a newspaper.16.What does the man mean?A. He hopes the party will be successful.B. He will see the woman around five.C. He is eager to help the woman.D. He is unenthusiastic about the party.17.What is NOT a change to the literature class?A. Class location.B. Class times.C. Class length.D. Class size.SECTION C NEWS BROADCASTQuestions 18 and 19 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the news.18.The journalist was brought to court because ____.A. he was working for a British newspaper.B. he published an untrue story.C. the story was published in Britain.D. he was working with other foreign journalists.19.How did the lawyer defend for the journalist?A. He was an American journalist.B. He worked for a British newspaper.C. His story was published elsewhere.D. Foreigners are not subject to local laws.Questions 20 and 21 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the news.20.Afghanistan’s first match will be against ____.A. Mongolia.B. South Korea.C. Iran.D. Qatar.21.Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. The announcement was made by AFA.B. Afghanistan was a founding member of AFC.C. Afghanistan had been in chaos for long.D. The football player were under 23.Question 22 and 23 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the news.22.The expected life-span of Beijing residents has gone up by ____ compared with that a decade earlier.A. 1.5 yearsB. 1.4 yearsC. 1.2 yearsD.1.1 years23.The ____ mortality rate had gone up greatly during the past 10 years.A. infantB. maternalC. maleD. middle-agedQuestions 24 and 25 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions.Now listen to the news.24.According to Pakistan’s President, the chances of the two countries going to war were ____.A. greatB. smallC. growingD. greater than before25.Recent tensions between the two countries were a direct result of ____.A. their border conflictsB. their military build-upC. killings in the two countriesD. their mutual distrustDecide which of the choices given below wouldbest complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. Mark the best choice for each blank on your answer sheet.The normal human daily cycle of activity is of some 7-8 hours’ sleep alternation with some 16-17 hours’ wakefulness and that the sleep normally coincides(26) ____ the hours of darkness. Our present concern is with how easily and to what extent this(27)____ can be modified.The question is no mere academic one. The ease with which people can change from working in the day to working at night is a(28)____ of growing importance in industry where automation(29)____ round-the-clock working of machines. It normally(30)____ from five days to one week for a person to adapt to a(31)____ routine of sleep and wakefulness, sleeping during the day and working at night. (32)____,it is often the case in industry that shifts are changed every week. This means that no sooner has he got used to one routine(33)____he has to change to another, (34)____ much of his time is spent neither working nor sleeping very(35) ____.One answer would seem to be(36)____ periods on each shift, a month, or even three months.(37)____, recent research has shown that people on such systems will revert to go back to their(38)____ habits of sleep and wakefulness during the week-end and that this is quite enough to destroy any(39)____ to night work built up during the week. The only real solution appears to be to hand over the night shift to those permanent night workers whose(40)____ may persist through all week-ends and holidays.26.A.in B.with C.ofD.over27.A.cycle B.period C.circleD.round28.A.problem B.difficulty C.troubleD.matter29.A.asks B.invites C.calls forD.reacts to30.A.takes B.spends C.demandsD.asks31.A.former B.returned C.reversedD.regular32.A.Therefore B.Unfortunately C.In a word D.In comparison33.A.as B.when C.thenD.than34.A.though B.so that C.whileD.as35.A.efficiently B.good C.easilyD.happily36.A.shorter B.better C.longerD.nicer37.A.So B.In short C.SimilarlyD.However38.A.new B.normalC.temporaryD.favourite39.A.change B.returnC.adaptationD.tendency40.A.wakefulness B.sleepC.preferenceD.habitPart ⅤGRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY ［15 MIN.］There are twenty-five items in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one that best completes the sentence.Mark your answers on your answer sheet.41.That trumpet player was certainly loud. But I wasn’t bothered by his loudness ____ by his lack of talent.A. so much asB. rather thanC. asD. than42.____, I’ll marry him all the same.A. Was he rich or poorB. Whethere rich or poorC. Were he rich or poorD. Be he rich or poor43.The government has promised to do ____ lies in its power to ease the hardships of the victims in the flood-stricken area.A. howeverB. whicheverC. whateverD. wherever44.____ if I had arrived yesterday without letting you know beforehand?A. Would you be surprisedB. Were you surprisedC. Had you been surprisedD. Would you have been surprised45.If not ____ with the respect he feels due to him, Jack gets very ill-tempered and grumbles all the time.A. being treatedB. treatedC. be treatedD. having been treated46.It is imperative that students ____ their term papers on time.A. hand inB. would hand inC. have to hand inD. handed in47.The less the surface of the ground yields to the weight of a fully-loaded truck, ____ to the truckA. the greater stress isB. greater is the stressC. the stress is greaterD. the greater the stress48.The Minister of Finance is believed ____ ofimposing new taxes to raise extra revenue.A. that he is thinkingB. to be thinkingC. that he is to thinkD. to think49.Issues of price, place, promotion, and product are ____ conventional concerns in planning marketing strategies.A. these of the mostB. most of thoseC. among the mostD. among the many of50.____ both sides accept the agreement ____ a lasting peace be established in this region.A. Only if, willB. If only, wouldC. Should, willD. Unless, would51.Mr Wells, together with all the members of his family, ____ for Europe this afternoon.A. are to leaveB. are leavingC. is leavingD. leave52.It was suggested that all government ministers should ____ information on their financial interests.A. discoverB. uncoverC. tellD. disclose53.As my exams are coming next week, I’ll takeadvantage of the weekend to ____ on some reading.A. catch upB. clear upC. make upD. pick up54.I’m surprised they are no longer on speaking terms. It’s not like either of them to bear a ____A. disgustB. curseC. grudgeD. hatred55.Mary hopes to be ____ from hospital next week.A. dismissedB. dischargedC.expelledD. resigned56.Once a picture is proved to be a forgery, it becomes quite ____.A. invaluableB. pricelessC. unworthyD.worthless57.Jimmy earns his living by ____ works of art in the museum.A. recoveringB. restoringC. renewingD. reviving58.I couldn’t sleep last night because the tap in the bathroom was ____.A. drainingB. droppingC. spillingD.dripping59.The book gives a brief ____ of the course of his research up till now.A. outlineB. referenceC. frameD. outlook60.She was sanding outside in the snow, ____ with cold.A. spinningB. shiveringC. shakingD. staggering61.All the rooms on the second floor have nicely ____ carpets, which are included in the price of the house.A. adaptedB. equippedC. suitedD. fitted62.He plays tinnis to the ____ of all other sports.A. eradicationB. exclusionC. extensionD. inclusion63.She answered wi th an ____ “No〞to the request that she attend the public hearing.A. eloquentB. effectiveC. emotionalD. emphatic64.Everyone who has visited the city agrees that it is ____ with life.A. vibrantB. violentC. energeticD. full65.We met Mary and her husband at a party two months ago. ____ we’ve had no further communication.A. ThereofB. TherebyC. ThereafterD. ThereaboutsPart ⅥREADING COMPREHENSION ［30 MIN.］SECTION A READING COMPREHENSION ［25 MIN.］In this section there are four passages followed by questions or unfinished statements, each with four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that you think is the best answer.Mark your answers on your answer sheet.TEXT AIt often happens that a number of applicants with almost identical qualifications andexperience all apply for the same position. In their educational background, special skills and work experience, there is little, if anything, to choose between half a dozen candidates. How then does the employer make a choice? Usually on the basis of an interview.There are many arguments for and against the interview as a selection procedure. The main argument against it is that it results in a wholly subjective decision. As often as not, emplyers do not choose the best candidate, they choose the candidate who makes a good first impression on them. Some employers, of course, reply to this argument by saying that they have become so experienced in interviewing staff that they are able to make a sound assessment of each candidate’s likely performance.The main argument in favour of the interview — and it is, perhaps, a good argument —is that an employer is concerned not only with a candidate’s ability, but with the suitability of his or her personality for the particular worksituation. Many employers, for example, will overlook occasional inefficiencies from their secretary provided she has a pleasant personality.It is perhas true to say, therefore, that the real purpose of an interview is not to assess the assssable aspects of each candidate but to make a guess at the more intangible things, such as personality, character and social ability. Unfortunately, both for the employers and applicants for jobs, there are many people of great ability who simply do not interview well. There are also, of course, people who interview extremely well, but are later found to be very unsatisfactory employees.Candidates who interview well tend to be quietly confident, but never boastful; direct and straightforward in their questions and answers; cheerful and friendly, but never over-familiar; and sincerely enthusiastic and optimistic. Candidates who interview badly tend to be at either end of the spectrum of human behaviour. They are eithervery shy or over-confident. They show either a lack of enthusiasm or an excess of it. They either talk too little or never stop talking. They are either over-polite or rudely abrupt.66.We can infer from the passage that an employer might tolerate his secretary’s occasional mistakes, if the latter is ____A. direct.B. cheerful.C. shy.D. capable.67.What is the author’s attitude towards the interview as a selection procedure?A. Unclear.B. Negative.C. Objective.D. Indifferent.68.According to the passage, people argue over the interview as a selection procedure mainly because they have ____.A. different selection proceduresB. different puposes in the interviewC. different standards for competenceD. different experiences in interviews69.The purpose of the last paragraph is to indicate ____.A. a link between success in interview andpersonalityB. connections between work abilities and personalityC. differences in interview experienceD. differences in personal behaviourTEXT BEvery year thousands of people are arrested and taken to court for shop-lifting. In Britain alone, about HK$3,000,000’s worth of goods are stolen from shops every week. This amounts to something like HK$150 million a year, and represents about 4 per cent of the shops’total stock. As a result of this “shrinkage〞as the shops call it, the honest public has to pay higher prices.Shop-lifters can be divided into three main categories: the professionals, the deliberate amateur, and the people who just can’t help themselves. The professionals do not pose much of a problem for the store detectives, who, assisted by closed circuit television, two-way mirrors and various other technological devices,can usually cope with them. The professionals tend to go for high value goods in parts of the shops where security measures are tightest. And, in any case, they account for only a small percentage of the total losses due to shop-lifting.The same applies to the deliberate amateur who is, so to speak, a professional in training. Most of them get caught sooner or later, and they are dealt with severely by the courts.The real problem is the person who gives way to a sudden temptation and is in all other respects an honest and law-abiding citizen. Contrary to what one would expect, this kind of shop-lifter is rarely poor. He does not steal because he needs the goods and cannot afford to pay for them. He steals because he simply cannot stop himself. And there are countless others who, because of age, sickness or plain absent-mindedness, simply forget to pay for what they take from the shops. When caught, all are liable to prosecution, and the decision whether to send for the police or notis in the hands of the store manager.In order to prevent the quite incredible growth in ship-lifting offences, some stores, in fact, are doing their best to separate the thieves from the confused by prohibiting customers from taking bags into the store. However, what is most worrying about the whole problem is, perhaps, that it is yet another instance of the innocent majority being penalized and inconvenienced because of the actions of a small minority. It is the aircraft hijack situation in another form. Because of the possibility of one passenger in a million boarding an aircraft with a weapon, the other 999,999 passengers must subject themselves to searches and delays. Unless the situation in the shops improves, in ten years’ time we may all have to subject ourselves to a body-search every time we go into a store to buya tin of beans!70.Why does the honest public have to pay higher prices when they go to the shops?A. There is a “shrinkage〞in market values.B. Many goods are not available.C. Goods in many shops lack variety.D. There are many cases of shop-lifting.71.The third group of people steal things because they ____A. are mentally ill.B. are quite absent-minded.C.can not resist the temptation.D. can not afford to pay for goods.72.According to the passage, law-abiding citizens ____.A. can possibly steal things because of their povertyB. can possibly take away goods without payingC. have never stolen goods from the supermarketsD. are difficult to be caught when they steal things73.Which of the following statements is NOT true about the main types of shop-lifting?A. A big percentage of the total losses are caused by the professionals.B. The deliberate amateurs will be punished severely if they get caught.C. People would expect that those who can’t help themselves are poor.D. The professionals don’t cause a lot of trouble to the store detectives.74.The aircraft hijack situation is used in order to show that ____.A. “the professionals do not pose much of a problem for the stores〞B. some people “somply forget to pay for what they take from the shops〞C. “the honest public has to pay higher prices〞D. the third type of shop-lifters are dangerous peopleTEXT CMy bones have been aching again, as they often do in humid weather. They ache like history: things long done with, that still remain as pain.When the ache is bad enough it keeps me from sleeping. Every night I yearn for sleep, I strive for it; yet it flutters on ahead of me like a curtain. There are sleeping pills, of course, but the doctor has warned me against them.Last night, after what seemed hours of damp turmoil, I got up and crept slipperless down the staris, feeling my way in the faint street light that came through the window. Once safely arrived at the bottom, I walked into the kitchen and looked around in the refrigerator. There was nothing much I wanted to eat: the remains of a bunch of celery, a blue-tinged heel of bread, a lemon going soft. I’ve fallen into the habits of the solitary; my meals are snatched and random. Furtive snacks, furtive treats and picnics. I made do with some peanut butter, scooped directly from the jar with a forefinger: why dirty a spoon?Standing there with the jar in one hand and my finger in my mouth, I had the feeling that someone was about to walk into the room —some other woman, the unseen, valid owner —and ask me what in hell I was doing in her kitchen. I’ve had it before, the se nse that even in the course of my most legitimate and daily actions —peeling a banana, brushing my teeth —I am trespassing.At night the house was more than ever like a stranger’s. I wandered through the front ro om, the dining room, the parlour, hand on the wall for balance. My various possessions were floating in their own pools of shadow, denying my ownership of them. I looked them over with a burglar’s eye, deciding what might be worth the risk of stealing, what on the other hand I would leave behind. Robbers would take the obvious things — the silver teapot that was my grandmother’s, perhaps the hand-painted china. The television set. Nothing I really want.75.The author could not fall asleep because ____.A. it was too damp in the bedroomB. she had run out of sleeping pillsC. she was in very poor healthD. she felt very hungry76.The author did not like the food in the refrigerator because it was NOT ____.A. freshB. sufficientC. nutritiousD. delicious77.By “At night the house was more than ever like a stranger’s〞(Line 1, Para. 4), the author probably means that ____.A. the house was too dark at nightB. ther were unfamiliar rooms in the houseC. she felt much more lonely at nightD. the furniture there didn’t belong to herTEXT DThe chief problem in coping with foreign motorists is not so much remembering that they are different from yourself, but that they are enormously variable. Cross a frontier without adjusting and you can be in deep trouble.One of the greatest gulfs separating the driving nations is the Atlantic Ocean. More precisely, it is the mental distance between the Europeanand the American motorist, particularly the South American motorist. Compare, for example, an English driver at a set of traffic lights with a Brazilian.Very rarely will an Englishman try to anticipate the green light by moving off prematurely. You will find the occasional sharpie who watches for the amber to come up on the adjacent set of lights. However, he will not go until he receives the lawful signal. Brazilians view the thing quite differently. If, in fact, they see traffic lights at all, they regard them as a kind of roadside decoration.The natives of North America are much more disciplined. They demonstrate this in their addiction to driving in one lane and sticking to it —even if it means settling behind some great truck for many miles.To prevent other drivers from falling into reckless ways, American motorists try always to stay close behind the vehicle in front which can make it impossible, when all the vehicles aremoving at about 55 mph, to make a real lane change. European visitors are constantly falling into this trap. They return to the Old World still flapping their arms in frustration because while driving in the State in their car they kept failing to get off the highway when they wanted to and were swept along to the next city.However, one nation above all others lives scrupulously by its traffic regulations —the Swiss. In Switzerland, if you were simply to anticipate a traffic light, the chances are that the motorist behind you would take your number and report you to the police. What is more, the police would visit you; and you would be convicted.The Swiss take their rules of the road so seriously that a diver can be ordered to appear in court and charged for speeding on hearsay alone, and very likely found guilty. There are slight regional variations among the French, German and Italian speaking areas, but it is generally safe to assume that any car bearing a CH sticker will be driven with a highdegree of discipline.78.The fact that the Brazilians regard traffic lights as a kind of roadside decoration suggests that ____.A. traffic lights are part of street sceneryB. they simply ignore traffic lightsC. they want to put them at roadsidesD. there are very few traffic lights79. The second and third paragraphs focus on the difference between ____.A. the Atlantic Ocean and other oceansB. English drivers and American driversC. European drivers and American driversD. European drivers and South American drivers80.The phrase “anticipate the green light〞(Line 1, Para. 3) is closest in meaning to ____.A. wait for the green light to be onB. forbid others to move before the green lightC. move off before the green light is onD. follow others when the green light is onSECTION B SKIMMING AND SCANNING ［5 MIN.］In this section there are seven passages with a total of ten multiple-choice questions. Skim or scan them as required and then mark your answers on your answer sheet.TEXT EFirst read the following question.81.This paper will mainly discuss ____A. China’s economic policies in general.B. China’s special economic zones.C. significance of investment in China.D. China’s recent development.Now, go through TEXT E quickly and answer question 81.Over the past decade, there have been a lot of changes in China’s economic policies. Like other developing countries which are attempting to become more export-orientated, China has started to set up free trade zones. These zones are called “Special Economic Zones〞(SEZ’s) and feature various incentives designed toencourage foreign investment. What is the significance of these zones? Have they really played an important role in the development of significance of these zones? Have they really played an important role in the development of the economy of China? In this paper I first describe the background to the establishment of these zones. Then I describe some of the aims and characteristics of the SEZ’s. Lastly, I attempt to assess the significance of the SEZ’s in the development of the wider Chinese economy.TEXT FFirst read the following question.82.This is a letter of ____.A. introductionB. apologyC. complaintD. recommendationNow, go through TEXT F quickly and answer question 82.June 15,200Dear Sir,Your shipment of twelve thousand “S mart〞watches was received by our company this morning. However, we wish to make a number of complaints concerning the serious delay in delivery and your failure to carry out our instructions with regard to this order.Late delivery of the goods has caused us to disappoint several of our most valued customers.The second complaint concerns the mismatch in colour between the watches we ordered and those delivered.As a result of the above problems, therefore, we feel that the most suitable course of action is to return to you unpaid any of the goods considered unsatisfactory. We look forward to your prompt reply.Yours sincerely,Marks SwiftManaging Director,Johnson & Sons Ltd.TEXT GFirst read the following question.83.The purpose of the pamphlet is to show ____.A. how much money the card holder can take at a cash machineB. how many more benefits the card holder can now enjoyC. how card holders can use cash machines of other banksD. how travelers canuse cash machines when abroadNow, go through TEXT G quickly and answer question 83.。
英语专四完型填空模拟试题带答案
英语专四完型填空模拟试题带答案英语专四完型填空模拟试题带答案成功=艰苦劳动+正确方法+少说空话。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的'英语专四完型填空模拟试题带答案，希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!An invisible border divides those arguing for computers in the classroom on the behalf of students’ career prospects and those arguing for computers in the classroom for broader reasons of radical educational reform. Very few writers on the subject have explored this __1__—indeed, contradiction—which goes to the heart of what is wrong with the __2__ to put computers in the classroom.An education that aims at getting a student a certain kind of job is a/an __3__ education, justified for reasons radically different from why education is __4__ required by law. It is not simply to __5__ everyone’s job prospects that all children are legally __6__ to attend school into their teens.Rather, we have a certain __7__ of the American citizen,a character who is __8__ if he cannot competently assess __9__ his livelihood and happiness are affected by things __10__ of himself.But this was not always the case; before it was legally required for all children to attend school until a certain __11__, it was widely accepted that some were just not equipped __12__ nature to pursue this kind of education.With optimism characteristic of all industrialized countries, we came to accept that everyone is __13__ to be educated. Computer-education advocates __14__ this optimistic notion for a pessimism that __15__ their otherwise cheery outlook. __16__ on the confusion between educational and vocational reasons for bringingcomputers into schools, computer-education advocates often __17__ the job prospects of graduates over their educational __18__.There are some good arguments for a technical education given the right kind of student. Many European schools __19__ the concept of professional training early on in order to make sure children are __20__ equipped for the professions they want to join.1.[A]distinction [B]topic [C]separation [D]education2.[A]campaign [B]practice [C]action [D]goal3.[A]informal [B]basic [C]technical [D]expensive4.[A]differently [B]universally [C]conversely [D]regularly5.[A]form [B]consist [C]arise [D]raise6.[A]ordered [B]inquired [C]required [D]acquired7.[A]conception [B]information [C]theme [D]imagination8.[A]complete [B]accomplished [C]incomplete [D]improper9.[A]why [B]what [C]where [D]how10.[A]inside [B]outside [C]beside [D]aside11.[A]year [B]age [C]day [D]extent12.[A]in [B]at [C]by [D]with13.[A]fit [B]responsible [C]suitable [D]able14.[A]consider [B]forget [C]forsake [D]foretell15.[A]believes [B]becomes [C]bears [D]betrays16.[A]Encountering [B]Banking [C]Devising [D]Seeking17.[A]emphasize [B]encourage [C]engage [D]enlarge18.[A]academy [B]position [C]degree [D]achievement19.[A]interact [B]introduce [C]announce [D]invent20.[A]traditionally [B]drastically [C]properly [D]hardly参考答案：1.A2.A3.C4.B5.D6.C7.A8.C9.D 10.B 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.C15.D 16.A 17.A 18.D 19.B 20.C下载全文。
英语四级完型填空练习及详解.doc
英语四级完型填空练习(1)Most people have no idea of the hard work and worry that gosintosthe collecting of those fascinating birds and animals that they pay to see in the zoo.One of the questions that is always asked of me is 1 I became an animal collector in the first 2 .The answer is that I have always been interested in animals and zoos.According to my parents, the first word I was able to say with any 3 was not the conventional “mamma” or “daddy”, 4 the word “zoo”, which I would5 over and over again with a shrill 6 until someone, insgroupsto 7 me up, would take me to the zoo.When I 8 a little older, we lived in Greece and I had a great 9 of pets, ranging from owls to seahorses, and I spent all my spare time 10 the countryside in search of fresh specimens to 11 to my collection of pets. 12 on I went for a year to the City Zoo, as a student 13 , to get experience of the large animals, such as lions, bears, bison and ostriches,14 were not easy to keep at home.When I left, I 15 had enough money of my own to be able to 16 my first trip and I have been going 17 ever since then.Though a collector's job is not an easy one and is full of 18 ,it is certainly a job which will appeal 19 all those who love animals and 20 .1. A.how B.where C.when D.whether2. A.region B.field C.place D.case3. A.clarity B.emotion C.sentimentD.affection4. A.except B.but C.except for D.but for5. A.recite B.recognize C.read D.repeat6. A.volume B.noise C.voice D.pitch7. A.close B.shut C.stop fort8. A.grew B.was growing C.growD.grown9. A.many B.amount C.number D.supply10. A.living B.cultivating C.reclaimingD.exploring11. A.increase B.include C.add D.enrich12. ter B.further C.thenD.subsequently13. A.attendant B.keeper C.memberD.aide14. A.who B.they C.of which D.which15. A.luckily B.gladly C.nearlyD.successfully16. A.pay B.provide C.allow D.finance17. A.normally B.regularly uallyD.often18. A.expectations B.sorrowsC.excitementD.disappointments19. A.for B.with C.to D.from20. A.excursion B.travel C.journeyD.Trip1.【答案】A【解析】根据下一句及随后的内容，作者讲的是怎样成为动物爱好者的(从小就喜欢动物)，应当选择A.how。
英语专业四级考试完形练习题附答案
英语专业四级考试完形练习题附答案英语专业四级考试完形练习题附答案"The best love is that you can completely do it yourself, and your other half are still obsessed with the real you."以下是小编为大家搜索整理的英语专业四级考试完形练习题附答案，希望能给大家带来帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们应届毕业生考试网!It is well known that teenage boys tend to do better 1)______ math than girls，that malehigh school students are more likely than their female counterparts 2)______ advanced mathcourses like calculus，that virtually all the great mathematicians 3)______ men. Are womenborn with 4)______ mathematical ability?Or does society' s sexism slow their progress? In1980，two Johns Hopkins University researchers tried 5)______ the eternal nature/nurturedebate. Julian Stanley and Camilla Benbow 6)______ 10，000 talented seventh and eighthgraders between 1972 and 1979. Using the Scholastic Aptitude Test，in which math questionsare meant to measure ability rather than knowledge，they discovered 7)______ sex differences. 8)______ the verbal abilities of the males and females 9)______ differed，twice as many boysas girls scored over 500 (on a scale of 200 to 800) on mathematical ability; at the 700 level，the ratio was 14 to 1. The conclusion：males have 10)______ superior mathematical reasoningability.Benbow and Stanley' s findings，11)______ were published in “Science”，disturbed somemen and 12)______ women. Now there is comfort for those people in a new study from theUniversity of Chicago that suggests math 13)______ not，after all， a natural male domain.Prof. Zalman Usiskin studied 1，366 tenth graders. They were selected from geometry classes andtested on their ability to solve geometry proofs，a subject requiring 14)______ abstractreasoning and spatial ability. The conclusion 15)______ by Usiskin：there are no sex differencesin math ability.1.A. at B. to C. of D. about2.A. in tackling B. tackling C. to tackle D. about tackling3.A. might be B. have been C. must be D. had been4.A. smaller B. less C. fewer D. not more5.A. to settle B. to set C. settling D. setting6.A. were tested B. have tested C. were testing D. had tested7.A. distinct B. instinct C. remote D. vague8.A. Since B. However C. As D. While9.A. scarcely not B. virtually C. largely D. hardly10.A. superficially B. universally C. inherentle D. initially11.A. as B. that C. which D. all12.A. few B. not a few C. not few D. quite few13.A. be B. were C. was D. is14.A. none of B. neither of C. either D. both15.A. got B. gained C. reached D. accomplished参考答案1-5 ACBBA6-10 DADDC11-15 CBDDC。
2024年英语专业四级考试完型填空模拟试题及答案
2024年英语专业四级考试完型填空模拟试题及答案2024年英语专业四级考试完型填空模拟试题及答案一、文章类型本文是一篇议论文，主要探讨了英语专业四级考试中完型填空题型的解题技巧和策略。
二、关键词和内容梳理1、完型填空题型介绍 a. 考试大纲中的要求 b. 常见题型及难度2、解题技巧 a. 通读全文，了解文章大意 b. 根据上下文推断答案 c. 注意语法和词汇的运用 d. 善于利用逻辑推理3、解题策略 a. 时间分配合理 b. 优先处理熟悉的话题和词汇 c.避免常见的陷阱和错误 d. 多练习，提高解题效率三、填空题目1、根据上下文推断答案：The teacher wrote the lesson on the board and ______ the class. a. lectured b. taught c. instructed d. taught 答案：a. lectured2、注意语法和词汇的运用：The students took notes in their notebooks and ______ attended the class. a. devotionally b.religiously c. enthusiastically d. attentively 答案：d. attentively3、善于利用逻辑推理：From the ______ of the evidence, the police concluded that the suspect was guilty. a. amount b. quality c. quantity d. standard 答案：b. quality四、解析答案第1题中，根据上下文推断答案，需要选择一个与“讲授课程”意义相符的动词。
选项a lectured符合该意义，因此是正确答案。
选项b taught和选项d taught的意思相同，但与上下文不符，因此排除。
大学英语专业四级完形填空测试题
大学英语专业四级完形填空测试题大学英语专业四级完形填空测试题治学有三大原则：广见闻，多阅读，勤实验。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的'大学英语专业四级完形填空测试题，希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!It is fashionable for the amateur administrators who run international sporting events to ___ 1___ that sportsmanship is a thing of the past and to put the blame for everything wrong with sport on the growth of professionalism. They ___ 2___that when the modern Olympic Games began, athletes felt that ___3___ was sufficient reward for them to compete. They are ___ 4 ___that some athletes today run as work and expect to be paid for what they do. The truth is that ___ 5___ high ideals were always an aspiration and ne ver had ___ 6___ to do with reality. The Olympic Games of 1900 and 1904 were tied up with business, because they ___ 7___ organized as a seconda ry attraction to international trade fairs. It was a frequent occurrence ___ 8___ athletes to be disqualified for breaking the rules and ___ 9 ____ one occasion the losing team in the Olympic football final ___ 10___ off the field and refused to go on with the game. The love of amateurism and the belief that ___ 11___ is important is how ___ 12___ behave on t he field, not whether you win or lose, comes from a time ___ 13___ the o nly people who played games seriously ___ 14___ to earn their leaving. E ven ___ 15___, it was common for rich men and universities in some count ries to subsidize “amateurs” by paying their bills or tuition fees.参考答案及详解1. A. complain B. praise C. emphasize D. point out2. A. were claiming B. would have claimed? C. claimed D.claim3. A. this B. that C. it D. they4. A. expected B. horrified C. happy D. grateful5. A. this B. so C. such D. such a6. A. a great many B. lot C. little D. much7. A. would be B. should be C. could be D. were8. A. that B. which C. there D. for9. A. in B. on C. at D. with10.A.walked B. set C. ran D. left11.A.what B. which C. it D. this12.A.will you B. do C. you D. to13.A.when B. how long C. that D. for14.A.need B. didn’t have C. had D. have to15.A.now B. though C. then D. if答案解析1. A) 根据上下文和语义线索可猜测句义为：那些经办国际体育赛事的业余体育官员们抱怨体育道德已经成为历史。
专业英语四级(听力)模拟试卷10(题后含答案及解析)
专业英语四级（听力）模拟试卷10(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. W: Thanks for your time... M: You’re welcome.1．What is the relationship between the two speakers?A．A representative of an insurance company and a boss.B．A representative of an insurance company and a customer.C．A representative of an insurance company and a reporter.D．A representative of an insurance company and an employee.正确答案：C解析：身份职业题。
从对话中可以看出男士是保险业的专业人士，而女士的问话和答话方式暗示她的职业可能是采访者或记者。
所以选择C项。
知识模块：对话听力2．What caused most of the damage for the insurance companies in 1981?A．The bad winter weather.B．Household theft.C．Fire and accident business.D．Diseases.正确答案：A解析：细节题。
在对话中可以发现1981年英国保险公司最大的赔付是冬天恶劣的天气所带来的损失，为两亿英镑，所以选择A项。
知识模块：对话听力3．Compared with 1980, what was the cost of insurance claims in 1981?A．It stayed at the same level as 1980.B．It increased by 10 percent.C．The cost of household theft rose slightly.D．It decreased dramatically.正确答案：B解析：细节题。
专业英语四级(完形填空)模拟试卷96(题后含答案及解析)
专业英语四级（完形填空）模拟试卷96(题后含答案及解析)题型有： 3. CLOZEPART III CLOZE (15 MIN)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks.Internet data shows that American younger adults have become the primary group mad about altering their personal appearance. Once the realm of the well-to-do female(1)_____ her fifties, plastic surgery has become the attraction of the least rich(2)_____ of younger Internet users. Search data(3)_____ this phenomenon. One of the most popular sites visited from the search term “plastic surgery”is the(4)_____ site of the American Society of Plastic Surgeons. Over 25% of visitors to the site fell(5)_____ the 18- to 24-year-old demographic(人口结构的)—that’s up from 19.6% two years(6)_____. Looking at other health related sites visited by 18- to 24-year-olds,(7)_____just how mad this age group is about appearance.(8)_____ their older counterparts who visit sites related to(9)_____ and keeping healthy, younger Internet users(10)_____ to sites that dwell on personal appearance, such as those(11)_____ on bodybuilding, weight loss and skincare. And(12)_____ plastic surgery. But if we track the trend in searches on topics such as “breast implants” or “plastic surgery,” there has been a steep(13)_____ in all plastic surgery topics over the last year. What’s(14)_____ this downturn? It may very well be related to the failing U.S. economy and the(15)_____ income group of visitors to cosmetic surgery sites—U.S. households that(16)_____ less than $30,000 per year. In fact, if we look at the search patterns around popular surgeries, over the last year the term “cost” is the most(17)_____ appearing qualifier(限定词). We see more searches such as “breast implant cost”and “plastic surgery cost”.(18)_____ older demographics continue to search for information on procedures such as face-lifts, it’s the younger Internet users who in tough(19)_____ times are focusing on improving their outer beauty, although at a(n)(20)_____ price.1．(1)A．onB．inC．atD．to正确答案：B解析：表达在某个年龄段的时候用介词in，空格后的宾语是年龄段their fifties，故选in。
英语专四考试完形填空测试题带答案
英语专四考试完形填空测试题带答案英语专四考试完形填空测试题带答案Knowledge is a measure, but practise is the key to it.以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的英语专四考试完形填空测试题带答案，希望能给大家带来帮助!Decide which of the choices given below would correctly complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. Mark the correct choice for each blank on your ANSWER SHEET. The United States is well-known for its network of major highways designed to help a driver get from one place to another in the shortest possible time. ___1___ these wide modern roads are generally ___2___ and well maintained, with___3___ sharp curves and straight sections, a direct route is not always the most ___4___ one. Large highways often pass ___5___ scenic areas and interesting small towns. Furthermore, these highways generally ___6___ large urban centers, which means that they become crowded with ___7___ traffic during rush hours, ___8___ the “fast, direct” route becomes a very slow route. However, there is almost always another route to take ___9___ you are not in a hurry. Not far from the ___10___ new “superhighways”, there are often older, ___11___ heavily traveled roads which go through the countryside. ___12___ of these are good two-lane roads; others are uneven roads curving through the country. These secondary routes may go up steep slopes, along high ___13___ , or down frightening hillside to towns ___14___ in deep valleys. Through these less direct routes, longer and slower, they generally go to places ___15___ the air is clean and scenery is beautiful, and the driver may have a chance to get a fresh, clean view of the world.1. A. Although B. Since C. Because D. Therefore2. A. stable B. splendid C. smooth D. complicated3. A. little B. few C. much D. many4. A. terrible B. possible C. enjoyable D. profitable5. A. to B. into C. over D. by6. A. lead B. connect C. collect D. communicate7. A. large B. fast C. high D. heavy8. A. when B. for C. but D. that9. A. unless B. if C. as D. since10. A. relatively B. regularly C. respectively D. reasonably11. A. and B. less C. more D. or12. A. All B. Several C. Lots D. Some13. A. rocks B. cliffs C. roads D. paths14. A. lying B. laying C. laid D. lied15. A. there B. when C. which D. where参考答案及详解1. A) 此空四个选项都是从属连词，但是它们的属性是不同的，例如：although是表示转折关系的;since，because，therefore是表示原因关系的。
专业四级完形填空练习题
专业四级完形填空练习题专业四级完形填空练习题More and more students want to study in“hot”majors. 1 a result, many students want to 2 their interests and study in these 3 such as foreign languages, international business and law, etc.Fewer and fewer students choose scientific majors, 4 maths, physics and biology, and art majors, 5 history, Chinese and philosophy. 6 students can study in these“hot”majors, because the number of these“hot”majors 7 limited.If one 8 interest in his work or study, 9 can he do well? I 10 this from one of my classmates.He is 11 the countryside.His parents are farmers.Though he 12 biology, he chose“international business”.He 13 to live a life which is different 14 of his parents.In the end, he found he 15 in doing business.He found all the subjects to be 16 . 17 this wouldn’t have happened if he had chosen his major according to his own interests. Choosing a major in university 18 decide one’s whole life.Majors 19 are not“hot”today may become the“hot”major of tomorrow. Choosing your major according to your own 20 is the bestway to succeed.1.A.Being B.For C.Having D.As2.A.give up B.appear C.give D.master3.A.place B.room C.areas D.space4.A.for example B.much as C.and so on D.as a result5.A.even B.like C.just D.or6.A.Only a few B.Quite a few C.Perhaps D.Many7.A.is B.are C.would be D.have been8.A.had no B.had C.has no D.has9.A.why B.and what C.how D.and how10.A.suggested B.guessed C.searched D.learned11.A.out of B.off C.in D.from12.A.studied B.likes C.learns D.succeeds to study13.A.wants B.doesn’t want C.enjoys D.doesn’t like14.A.from which B.from that C.for which D.for that15.A.was interested B.was clever C.was not interested D.was not clever16.A.lovely B.rare C.obvious D.tiresome17.A.So B.Then C.Just then D.Maybe18.A.can B.does not C.probably D.perhaps not to19.A.on which B.in which C.which D.which20.A.interests B.experience C.mind D.heartCloze。
英语专业四级考试完型填空模拟题
xx年英语专业四级考试完型填空模拟题Who won the World Cup 1994 football game? What happened at the United Nations? How did the critics like the new play? 1 an event takes place; newspapers are on the streets 2 the details. Wherever anything happens in the world, reports are on the spot to 3 the news.Newspapers have one basic 4 , to get the news as quickly as possible from its source, from those who make it to those who want to 5 it.Radio, telegraph, television, and 6 inventions brought petition for newspapers. So did the development of magazines and other means of munication. 7 , this petition merely spurred the newspapers on.They quickly made use of the newer and faster means of munication to improve the 8 and thus the efficiency oftheir own operations. Today more newspapers are 9 and read than ever before. Competition also led newspapers to branch out to many other fields. Besides keeping readers 10 of the latest news, today's newspapers 11 and influence readers about politics and other important and serious matters. Newspapers influence readers' economic choices 12 advertising. Most newspapers depend on advertising fortheir very 13 .Newspapers are sold at a price that 14 even a small fraction of the cost of production. The main 15 of ine for most newspapers is mercial advertising. The 16 in selling advertising depends on a newspaper's value toadvertisers. This 17 in terms of circulation. How many people read the newspaper? Circulation depends 18 on the work of the circulation department and on the services or entertainment 19 in a newspaper's pages. But for the most part, circulation depends on a newspaper's value to readers as a source of information 20 the munity, city, country, state, nation, and world—and even outer space.1.A.Just when B.While C.Soon after D.Before2.A.to give B.giving C.given D.being given3.A.gather B.spread C.carry D.bring4.A.reason B.cause C.problem D.purpose5.A.make B.publish C.know D.write6.A.another B.other C.one another D.the other7.A.However B.And C.Therefore D.So8.A.value B.ratio C.rate D.speed9.A.spread B.passed C.printed D.pletedrm B.be informed C.to be informed rmed11.A.entertain B.encourage Ccate D.edit12.A.on B.through C.with D.of13.A.forms B.existence C.contents D.purpose14.A.tries to cover B.manages to cover C.fails to coverD.sueeds in15.A.source B.origin C.course D.finance16.A.way B.means C.chance D.suess17.A.measures B.measured C.Is measured D.was measured18.A.somewhat B.little C.much D.something19.A.offering B.offered C.which offered D.to be offered20.A.by B.with C.at D.about。
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Model Test 1Part III Cloze [15 MIN.]Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. Mark the best choice for each blank on your answer sheet.Geography is the study of the relationship between people and the land. Geographers compare and contrast __1__ places on the earth. But they also __2__beyond the individual places and consider the earth as a __3__. The word geography __4__from two Greek words: ge，the Greek word for "earth" and graphic, __5__means "to write".The English word __6__ means "to describe the earth". Some geography books focus __7__a small area __8__ a town or city. Others deal with a state, a region, a nation, or an __9__continent. Many geography books deal __10__the whole earth. Another __11__to divide the study of geography is to __12__between physical geography and cultural geography. The former focuses on the natural world; the __13__starts with human beings and __14__how human beings and their environment act __15__each other. But when geography is considered as a single subject, __16__branch can neglect the other.A geographer might be described as one who observes, records, and explains the __17__between places. If all places __18__alike, there would be little need for geographers. We know, however, __19__no two places are exactly the same. Geography, __20__, is a point of view, a special way of looking at places.1. [A] similar [B] various [C] distant [D] famous2. [A] pass [B] reach [C] go [D] set3. [A] total [B] unit [C] part [D] whole4. [A] falls [B] removes [C] results [D] comes5. [A] what [B] that [C] which [D] it6. [A] ge [B]graphy [C]geography [D]graphic7. [A] to [B] up [C]above [D]on8. [A] outside [B] except [C] like [D] as9. [A] extensive [B] enormous [C] overall [D] entire10. [A] with [B] in [C] to [D] of11. [A] way [B] means [C] habits [D] technique12. [A] split [B] distinguish [C] integrate [D] tell13. [A] second [ B] latter [C] next [D] later14. [A] learns [ B ] realizes [ C ] studies [ D ] understands15. [A] upon [B] for [C]as [D] to16. [A] either [B] neither [C] one [D] each17. [A] exceptions [B] differences [C] sameness [D] divisions18. [A] being [B] are [C] were [D] be19. [A] although [B] whether [C] since [D] that20. [A] then [ B ] nevertheless [ C ] still [ D ] moreoverModel Test 2Part III Cloze [15 MIN.]Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the correspondingblanks. Mark the best choice for each blank on your answer sheet.The United States is well-known for its __1__ of major higher highways designed to help a __2__ get from one place to another in the shortest possible time. __3__ these wide modem roads are generally __4__ and well maintained, with much sharp curves and many straight __5__, a direct route is not always the most __6__ one. Large __7__ often pass by scenic areas and interesting small towns.Furthermore, these highways generally __8__ large urban centers, which means that they become crowded with __9__ traffic during rush hours, __10__the" fast, direct" route becomes a very slow route. However, there is still always another route to take __11__ you are not in a hurry. Not far from the __12__ new "superhighways", there are often older, __13__ heavily traveled roads which go through the countryside. All of these are good two-lane roads; others are uneven roads __14__ through the country. These secondary routes may __15__ steep slopes, along high __16__, or down frightening hillsides to towns __17__ in deep valleys. Through these less direct routes, longer and slower, they generally go to places __18__ the air is clean and the scenery is beautiful, and the driver may have a __19__ to get a fresh, clean __20__ of the world.1. A. network B. equipment C. facilities D. way2. A. policeman B passenger C. driver D. worker3. A. Although B. Since C. Because D. Therefore4. A. stable B. splendid C. smooth D. complicated5. A. selections B. separations C. series D. sections6. A. terrible B. possible C. enjoyable D. profitable7. A. roads B. streets C. highways D. path8. A. lead B. connect C. collect D. communicate9. A. large B. fast C. high D. heavy10. A. when B. for C. but D. that11. A. unless B. if C. as D. since12. A. relatively B. regularly C. respectively D. reasonably13. A. and B. less C. more D. or14. A. travel B. traveling C. is traveling D. traveled15. A. go up B. go over C. go on D. go under16. A. rocks B. cliffs C. rods D. paths17. A. lying B. laying C. laid D. lied18. A. there B. when C. which D. where19. A. space B. period C. chance D. spot20. A. view B. variety C. visit D. virtueModel Test 3Part III Cloze [15 MIN.]Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. Mark the best choice for each blank on your answer sheet.Recreational runner Carrie Johnston usually doesn't feel hungry after a good sweat. Exercise __1__ Johnston's appetite, but she knows she needs to__2__ lost calories following a workout."When I come home from a good run, I force myself __3__ supper," says Johnston, a dietitian at McMaster University in Hamilton. __4__, Johnston says many female athletes let good eating habits go and risk health __5__ thinness. Johnston, who works in the bone-marrow transplant unit at McMaster, has a background in sports __6__. In 1997, while a student at the University of Guelph, she worked with Prof. Heather Keller on a study for her __7__ on the eating habits of female __8__.The __9__ person with eating disorders is driven by a desire to look svelte, says Johnston. But her study focused on athletes who eat less to lower weight and body fat __10__ the belief it will improve __11__ .The study involved __12__ 22 elite female athletes between __13__ 15 and 25 over three months. "Years ago when we didn’t know any better it was thought that being lighter meant running __14__ ," says Johnston, adding that' s still the mentality of many competitive runners, as well as other __15__ like gymnasts and swimmers. Johnston's study __16__ consumed 400 to 700 fewer calories daily than recommended for their __17__ training.Even when training more, as they got closer to competing, they failed to __18__ more food fuel for energy. Initially, race __19__ tend to improve when a runner loses some weight, but then they hit a peak and __20__ , says Johnston.1. A. represses B. suppresses C. depresses D. expresses2. A. make up to B. make up on C. make up for D. make up with3. A to eat B. eating C. eat D. ate4. A. Therefore B. However C. Moreover D. Furthermore5. A. in the act of B. on the point of C. at the expense of D. for the sake of6. A. nutrition B. nullity C. nuisance D. nuance7. A. thesis B. object C. target D. objective8. A. runners B. athletes C. students D. workers9. A. common B. average C. ordinary D. popular10. A. based on B. basing on C. being based on D. having based on11. A. act B. action C. demonstration D. performance12. A. to track B. to have tracked C. tracking D. being tracked13. A. ages B. aged C. aging D. age14. A. well B. good C. fast D. better15. A. players B. athletes C. runners D. contestants16. A. topics B. projects C. plans D. subjects17. A. strenuous B. tedious C. lusty D. nervous18. A. take up B. take to C. take on D. take in19. A. signals B. signs C. scores D. symbols20. A. fall B. rise C. plummet D. springModel Test 4Part III Cloze [15 MIN.]Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. Mark the best choice for each blank on your answer sheet.From childhood to old age, we all use language as a means of broadening our knowledge of ourselvesand the world about us. When humans first __1__, they were like newborn children, unable to use this __2__ tool. Yet once language developed, the possibilities for human kinds future __3__ and cultural growth increased.Many linguists believe that evolution is __4__ for our ability to produce and use language. They __5__ that our highly evolved brain provides us __6__ an innate language ability not found in lower __7__. Proponents of this innateness theory say that our __8__ for language is inborn, but that language itself develops gradually, __9__ a function of the growth of the brain during childhood. Therefore there are critical __10__ times for language development.Current __11__ of innateness theory are mixed, however, evidence supporting the existence of some innate abilities is undeniable. __12__, more and more schools are discovering that foreign languages are best taught in __13__grades.Young children often can learn several languages by being __14__ to them, while adults have a much harder time learning another language once the __15__ of their first language have become firmly fixed.__16__ some aspects of language are undeniably innate, language does not develop automatically in a vacuum. Children who have been __17__ from other human beings do not possess language. This demonstrates that __18__ with other human beings is necessary for proper language development. Some linguists believe that this is even more basic to human language __19__ than any innate capacities. These theorists view language as imitative, learned behavior. __20__, children learn language from their parents by imitating them. Parents gradually shape their child's language skills by positively reinforcing precise imitations and negatively reinforcing imprecise ones.1. [A] generated [B] evolved [C] born [D] originated2. [A] valuable [B] appropriate [C] convenient[D] favorite3. [A] attainments[B] feasibility [C] entertainments[D] evolution4. [A] essential[B] available [C] reliable [D] responsible5. [A] confirm[B] inform [C] claim[D] convince6. [A] for[B] from [C] of[D] with7. [A] organizations[B] organisms [C] humans[D] children8. [A] potential[B] performance [C] preference[D] passion9. [A] as[B] just as [C] like [D] unlike10. [A] ideological[B] biological [C] social[D] psychological11. [A] reviews[B] reference [C] reaction [D] recommendation12. [A] In a word[B] In a sense [C] Indeed[D] In other words13. [A] various[B] different [C] the higher[D] the lower14. [A] revealed [B] exposed [C] engaged[D] involved15. [A] regulations[B] formations [C] rules[D] constitutions16. [A] Although [B] Whether [C] Since[D] When17. [A] distinguished[B] different [C] protected[D] isolated18. [A] exposition[B] comparison [C] contrast [D] interaction19. [A] acquisition[B] appreciation [C] requirement[D] alternative20. [A] As a result[B] After all [C] In other words[D] Above allModel Test 5Part III Cloze [15 MIN.]Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. Mark the best choice for each blank on your answer sheet.American cities are __1__ other dries around the world. In every country, cities reflect the __2__ of the culture. Cities contain the very __3__ aspect of a society: opportunities for education, employment, and entertainment. They also contain the very worst parts of a society: violent crime, racial conflict, and poverty. American cities are changing, just __4__ American society.After World War II, the population of __5__ large American cities decreased; however ,the population in many Sun Belt cities __6__ . Los Angeles and Houston are cities __7__ population increased.These population shifts to and from the city __8__ the changing values of American society.During this time, in the __9__ 1940s and early 1950s, city residents became wealthier, more prosperous. They had more children. They needed more __10__ They moved out their apartments in the city __11__ their own homes. They bought houses in the __12__ , areas near a city where people live. These are areas __13__ many offices or factories. During the 1950s the American" dream" was to have a house on the outskirts.Now things are changing. The children of the people who left the cities in the 1950s are now __14__ . They, __15__ their parents, want to live in the cities. __16__ continue to move to cities in the Sun Belt. Cities are __17__ and the population is increasing in such states as Texas, Florida, and California.Others are moving to more __18__ cities of the North- east and Midwest, such as Boston, Baltimore and Chicago. Many young professionals, doctors, lawyers, and executives are moving back into the city. They prefer the city __19__ the suburbs because their jobs are there; they are afraid of the fuel shortage; or they just __20__ the excitement and opportunities which the city offers. A new class is moving into the cities - a wealthier, more mobile class.1. A. different from B. similar to C. better than D. worse than2. A. values B. worth C. importance D. expenses3. A. well B. good C. better D. best4. A. likely B. as C. while D. when5. A. all B. most C. few D. much6. A. increased B. changed C. decreased D. lowered7. A. its B. which C. where D. that8. A. become B. reflect C. gain D. contain9. A. late B. later C. lately D. latter10. A. space B. spots C. time D. food11. A. buying B. buy C. to buy D. bought12. A. outskirts B. downtown C. districts D. suburbs13. A. without B. with C. within D. from14. A. managers B. adults C. parents D. doctors15. A. likely B. like C. dislike D. unlike16. A. Some B. All C. Several D. Lots of17. A. stretching B. widening C. expanding D. prolonging18. A. organized B. famous C. official D. established19. A. than B. better than C. rather than D. to20. A. win B. enjoy C. earn D. acquireModel Test 6Part III Cloze [15 MIN.]Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. Mark the best choice for each blank on your answer sheet.Some call it the Smart Shooter, a new rifle for American infantry troops that is two weapons in one, is accurate up to 1,000 yards and in __1__fires __2__corners. Its message to enemies is that they can run but they can't hide.Still in the development phase, the rifle for 2006 has just been __3__off with great __4__by the Pentagon to members of Congress who will be asked to __5__the money. The makers, Alliant Techsystems, say that the weapon will revolutionize __6__combat much as the machine gun.Pentagon jargon has given the new gun a(an) __7__title: the Objective Individual Combat Weapon. __8__one trigger, the rifle can fire a standard 5-56mm Nato bullet and a 20mm high explosive shell that will burst in the air. It can __9__shrapnel behind, __10__or even from the side of enemy troops who have taken __11__behind a building. The shell can be __12__to explode after a short delay. The weapon's 1,000 yard accuracy is twice __13__of other rifles, made possible by a laser system built into the sight. This rangefinder fixes the target, measures the distance and passes it along to a computer chip in the shell.The gun sight has an infrared lens for night __14__. It can also have video camera with a zoom lens that is linked to a video display attached to the soldier's helmet, allowing him to aim __15__without exposing himself to enemy return fire. But there are snags still be __16__out. Two men were __17__when a shell burst in a barrel during firing tests. The rifle weighs more than 181b. There are questions whether its electronic innards will be rugged enough for rain, snow and difficult __18__.Michael Klare, a professor of peace and world security issues and a board member of the Arms Control Association, says that the Pentagon is seeking this combination of firepower and automation to compensate for the uncertain aim of GIs. He said: "Soldiers won't have to worry about careful steady aim. They'll just look __19__the viewfinder and __20__the trigger."1 A reality B affect C effect D operation2 A at B in C beyond D around3 A put B shown C checked D given4 A pride B anxiety C honor D expectation5 A put up B count in C pay for D look for6 A land B ground C earth D base7 A novel B brilliant C powerful D awkward8 A Used B Fixed C Using D Fixing9 A spray B spatter C splash D sprinkle10 A over B on C above D upon11 A aim B cover C risks D heed12 A estimated B calculated C seeded D timed13 A as B that C than D much14 A vision B sight C observation D speculation15 A exactly B precisely C accurately D correctly16 A removed B ironed C made D drawn17 A injured B hurt C harmed D wounded18 A terrain B d omain C field D territory19 A at B over C into D through20 A push B pull C press D jerkModel Test 7Part III Cloze [15 MIN.]Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. Mark the best choice for each blank on your answer sheet.In a telephone survey of more than 2,000 adults, 21% said they believed the sun revolved around the earth. An __1__ 7% did not know which revolved around __2__. I have no doubt that __3__ all of these people were taught in school that the earth revolves around the sun; __4__ may even have written it __5__ a test. But they never __6__ their incorrect mental models of planetary __7__ because their everyday observations didn't support __8__ their teachers told them: people see the sun “moving” __9__ the sky as morning turns __10__ night, and the earth seems stationary __11__ that is happening.Students can learn the right answers __12__ heart in class，and yet never combined them __13__ their working models of the world. The objectively correct answer the professor accepts and the __14__ personal understanding of the world can __15__ side by side，each unaffected by the __16__.Outside of class，the student continues to use the __17__ model because it has always worked well __18__ that circumstance. Unless professors address __19__ errors in students' personal models of the world，students are not __20__ to replace them with the correct one.1.A) additional B) exceptional C) another D) other2.A) what B) which C) that D) other3. A) virtually B) remarkably C) ideally D) preferably4.A) those B) these C) who D) they5.A) on B) with C) under D) for6.A) gave up B) altered C) doubted D) set up7.A) operation B) position C) motion D) location8.A) how B) which C) that D) what9.A) around B) across C) on D) above10.A) from B) towards C) on D) to11.A) since B) so C) while D) for12.A) to B) by C) in D) with13.A) with B) into C) to D) along14.A) adult's B) teacher's C) scientist's D) student's15.A) exist B) occur C) survive D) maintain16. A) another B) each C) the other D) others17. A) correct B) personal C) private D) objective18. A) in B) with C) on D) for19. A) general B) natural C) similar D) specific20. A) obliged B) likely C) probable D) partialModel Test 8Part III Cloze [15 MIN.]Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. Mark the best choice for each blank on your answer sheet.One reason human beings can thrive in all kinds of climates is that they can control the qualities of the air in the enclosed spaces in which they live. Air conditioning is the use of mechanical systems to __1__ that control in such places __2__ homes, offices, theaters, institutions, factories, airplanes, and automobiles. The most familiar type of air conditioning is summertime cooling. Although important, this is __3__ one of several aspects of air conditioning. Other applications __4__ the control of the humidity (or air moisture), cleanliness, circulation of the air, and heating.Tests have __5__ that people generally feel best __6__ certain temperature, humidity, and air velocity conditions. Temperatures can __7__ from 21.5°C with 70 percent relative humidity to 28°C with 30 percent relative humidity. Relative humidity is the __8__ of moisture in the air __9__ a specific temperature compared __10__ the amount it could hold at that temperature. __11__ air velocities range from 4.5 to 10.5 meters per minute. It is also desirable that an air conditioner __12__ dust, pollen, smoke, and odors from the air.In many industrial environments, air conditioning is essential. Most print shops, for example, __13__ constant humidity in order to control paper shrinkage and __14__ the __15__ operation in some processes. Libraries, especially ones with rare books, require air control to __16__ the physical quality of their collections. Bakeries and the tobacco and cotton industries require high humidity __17__ their products, and perishables such as fruits must be stored in cool, dry rooms. Some electronic components, drugs, and chemicals must be manufactured __18__ the air is as free as possible __19__ dust and other particles. Air conditioning is __20__ in hospitals, especially in operating rooms.1. A. achieve B. avail C. amount to D. assign2. A. like B. as C. for D. to3. A. but B. like C. as to D. mere4. A. include B. contain C. consist D. comprise5. A. determined B. caused C. maintained D. achieved6. A. at B. around C. within D. under7. A. alter B. range C. differ D. move8. A. quality B. sum C. amount D. number9. A. under B. inside C. on D. at10. A. to B. with C. against D. at11. A. Agreeable B. Appreciable C. Amenable D. Available12. A. remove B. to remove C. removes D. removing13. A. ask B. demand C. request D. require14. A. ensures B. ensure C. ensuring D. to ensure15. A. unique B. uniform C. universal D. united16. A. preserve B. conserve C. reserve D. retain17. A. about B. as C. for D. to18. A. what B. where C. that D. which19. A. of B. against C. at D. without20. A. virtual B. viable C. vibrant D. vitalModel Test 9Part III Cloze [15 MIN.]Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. Mark the best choice for each blank on your answer sheet.To learn with success is not a very difficult task of some fundamental principles __1__ to be its bases. __2__ discussing this subject, four indispensable principles should be mentioned, that is, diligence, devotion, __3__and punctuality.All things can be __4__ by diligence. It __5__ the foolish, wise, the poor, __6__ , and the humble, noble. It produces a wonderful effect. __7__ learning, the work of a diligent fool doubles __8__ of a lazy wit. Devotion means to set our heart on one thing __9__ and __10__ all other thoughts. Never __11__ learning another subject __12__ one thing.Those who often change their studies will never succeed in the long __13__ . In order to be successful we need devotion. Constancy makes success __14__ .On the other hand, inconstancy of ten __15__ failure. If we study day after day, there is __16__ which cannot be achieved. We should remember a __17__ proverb," Constant drop-ping of water wears away a stone." __18__ these there is another rule helpful to one's __19__ , that is, punctuality. The habit of keeping a regular time is __20__to successful learning.Work while work; play while play. Every man will certainly become strong and wise if he does these.1. A. laid B. are laying C. are laid D. are lying2. A. In B. With C. For D. As3. A. capacity B. conservation C. consequence D. constancy4. A. triumphed B. beaten C. seized D. conquered5. A. brings B. makes C. causes D. carries6. A. the rich B. richer C. rich D. richness7. A. On B. By C. In D. For8. A. that B. which C. those D. what9. A. at a time B. at times C. at time D. in time10. A. give up B. give away C. give in D. what11. A. think through B. think over C. think of D. think back12. A. while study B. for studying C. studying D. while studying13. A. range B. term C. period D. run14. A. a possibility B. a certainty C. a chance D. a probability15. A. results from B. brings forward C. results in D. comes off16. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything17. A. worthy B. worth C. worthing D. worthwhile18. A. Beyond B. Besides C. Above D. Beside19. A. operations B. utilization C. accomplishments D. extreme importance20. A. important extremely B. extreme importance.C. extremely importanceD. of extreme importanceModel Test 10Part III Cloze [15 MIN.]Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. Mark the best choice for each blank on your answer sheet.There are five basic functions of a newspaper: to inform, to comment, to persuade, to instruct and __1__. You may well think this list of functions is __2__ order of importance but, if so, you would not be __3__ agreement with the majority of the reading public. __4__ the two broad kinds of newspaper, the popular and quality, the former __5__ a readership of millions, while __6__, only hundreds of thousands. Yet the popular papers seem largely __7__ for entertainment. Their news coverage contains __8__comment and persuasive language. The quality newspapers __9__ a much higher value on information and a much lower one on entertainment.It is not only in content __10__ the two types of paper differ. There is a __11__ in the style in which the articles __12__.The popular papers generally use more dramatic __13__ with a lot of word-play. Their reporters rend __14__shorter sentences and ___15___ less well-known vocabulary. This __16__ that popular newspapers are easier for a native speaker understanding, though probably not for a non-native speaker.In order to decide __17__ a newspaper is a quality or popular one, it is not even necessary to read it, __18__ you can tell simply by the __19__ it looks. Popular paper are generally smaller __20__ fewer columns per page. They have bigger headlines and more photographs. The articles are shorter and there are fewer per page.1.A) to entertain B) entertaining C) entertain D) entertainment2.A) for B) in C) with D) at3.A) at B) for C) in D) on4.A) For B) By C) With D) Of5.A) is B) are C) has D) have6.A) another B) the other C) which D) the latter7.A) assigned B) designed C) proposed D) programmed8.A) a number of B) many of C) a lot of D) a few of9.A) settle B) put C) use D) make10.A) as B) how C) that D) which11.A) difference B) difficulty C) dislike D) discipline12.A) have written B) to be written C) are written D) write13.A) things B) way C) pages D) language14.A) using B) use C) to use D) the use of15.A) avoid B) avoiding C) to avoid D) avoided16.A) points B) means C) decides D) tells17.A) that B) how C) whether D) when18.A) since B) while C) for D) when19.A) appearance B) fact C) manner D) way20.A) for B) with C) as D) toKey:1.ACDDC CDCDA ABBCA BBCDA2.ACACD CCBDA BABBA BADCA3.BCABD AABBA DCADB DADCC4.BAADC DBAAB ACDBC ADDAC5.BADBB ACBAA CDABD ACDDB6.CDBAA BDCAC BDBAC BAADB7.ABADA BCDBD CBADA CBADB8.ABAAA DBCDB AADDB ACBAD9.AADDB CCAAA CDDBC BABCD10.ABCDC DBCBC ABDCC BCCCD。