应用英语三翻译题

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上海交大版应用型大学英语综合教程第3册unit1课文翻译与练习答案

Unit 1 The Story of Steve JobsThis is the text of the Commencement Address by Steve Jobs, CEO of Apple Computer and of Pixar Animation Studios, at Stanford University, delivered on June 12, 2005.1 I am honored to be with you today at your commencement from one of the finest universities in the world. I never graduated from college. Truth be told, this is the closest I've ever gotten to a college graduation. I dropped out of Reed College after the first 6 months, but then stayed around as a drop-in for another 18 months or so before I really quit. So why did I drop out?2 It started before I was born. My biological mother was a young, unwed college graduate student, and she decided to put me up for adoption. She felt very strongly that I should be adopted by college graduates, so everything was all set for me to be adopted at birth by a lawyer and his wife except that when I popped out they decided at the last minute that they really wanted a girl. So my parents, who were on a waiting list, got a call in the middle of the night asking, "We have an unexpected baby boy; do you want him?" They said, "Of course." My biological mother later found out that my mother had never graduated from college and that my father had never graduated from high school. She refused to sign the final adoption papers. She only relented a few months later when my parents promised that I would someday go to college. This was the start in my life.3 And 17 years later I did go to college. But I naively chose a college that was almost as expensive as Stanford, and all of my working-class parents' savings were being spent on my college tuition. After six months, I couldn't see the value in it. I had no idea what I wanted to do with my life and no idea how college was going to help me figure it out. And here I was spending all of the money my parents had saved their entire life. So I decided to drop out and trusted that it would all work out OK. It was pretty scary at the time, but looking back it was one of the best decisions I ever made. The minute I dropped out I could stop taking the required classes 本文是苹果计算机公司和皮克斯动画工作室的首席执行官史蒂夫?乔布斯于2005年6月12日在斯坦福大学毕业典礼上的演讲稿。

上海交大版应用型大学英语综合教程-第3册-unit-1课文翻译与练习答案解读

Unit 1The Story of Steve JobsThis is the text of the Commencement Address by Steve Jobs, CEO of Apple Computer and of Pixar Animation Studios, at Stanford University, delivered on June 12, 2005.1 I am honored to be with you today at your commencement from one of the finest universities in the world. I never graduated from college. Truth be told, this is the closest I've ever gotten to a college graduation. I dropped out of Reed College after the first 6 months, but then stayed around as a drop-in for another 18 months or so before I really quit. So why did I drop out?2 It started before I was born. My biological mother was a young, unwed college graduate student, and she decided to put me up for adoption. She felt very strongly that I should be adopted by college graduates, so everything was all set for me to be adopted at birth by a lawyer and his wife except that when I popped out they decided at the last minute that they really wanted a girl. So my parents, who were on a waiting list, got a call in the middle of the night asking, "We have an unexpected baby boy; do you want him?"They said, "Of course."My biological mother later found out that my mother had never graduated from college and that my father had never graduated from high school. She refused to sign the final adoption papers. She only relented a few months later when my parents promised that I would someday go to college. This was the start in my life.3 And 17 years later I did go to college.But I naively chose a college that was almost as expensive as Stanford, and all of my working-class parents' savings were being spent on my college tuition. After six months, I couldn't see the value in it. I had no idea what I wanted to do with my life and no idea how college was going to help me figure it out. And here I was spending all of the money my parents had saved their entire life. So I decided to drop out and trusted that it would all work out OK. It was pretty scary at the time, but looking back it was one of the best decisions 本文是苹果计算机公司和皮克斯动画工作室的首席执行官史蒂夫?乔布斯于2005年6月12日在斯坦福大学毕业典礼上的演讲稿。

应用型大学英语综合教程第三册课文翻译

The Story of Steve JobsThis is the text of the Commencement Address by Steve Jobs, CEO of Apple Computer and of Pixar Animation Studios, at Stanford University, delivered on June 12, 2005.1 I am honored to be with you today at your commencement from one of the finest universities in the world. I never graduated from college. Truth be told, this is the closest I've ever gotten to a college graduation. I dropped out of Reed College after the first 6 months, but then stayed around as a drop-in for another 18 months or so before I really quit. So why did I drop out?2 It started before I was born. My biological mother was a young, unwed college graduate student, and she decided to put me up for adoption. She felt very strongly that I should be adopted by college graduates, so everything was all set for me to be adopted at birth by a lawyer and his wife except that when I popped out they decided at the last minute that they really wanted a girl. So my parents, who were on a waiting list, got a call in the middle of the night asking, "We have an unexpected baby boy; do you want him?"They said, "Of course."My biological mother later found out that my mother had never graduated from college and that my father had never graduated from high school. She refused to sign the final adoption papers. She only relented a few months later when my parents promised that I would someday go to college. This was the start in my life.3 And 17 years later I did go to college.But I naively chose a college that was almost as expensive as Stanford, and all of my working-class parents' savings were being spent on my college tuition. After six months, I couldn't see the value in it. I had no idea what I wanted to do with my life and no idea how college was going to help me figure it out. And here I was spending all of the money my parents had saved their entire life. So I decided to drop out and trusted that it would all work out OK. It was pretty scary at the time, but looking back it was one of the best decisions I ever made. The minute I dropped out I could stop taking the required classes that didn't interest me, and begin dropping in on the ones that looked far more interesting. It wasn't all romantic. I didn't have a dorm room, so I slept on the floor in friends' rooms. I returned coke bottles for the five-cent deposits to buy food with, and I would walk the 7 miles across town 本文是苹果计算机公司和皮克斯动画工作室的首席执行官史蒂夫?乔布斯于2005年6月12日在斯坦福大学毕业典礼上的演讲稿。

上海交大版应用型大学英语综合教程_第3册_unit_1课文翻译与练习答案

Unit 1 The Story of Steve JobsThis is the text of the Commencement Address by Steve Jobs, CEO of Apple Computer and of Pixar Animation Studios, at Stanford University, delivered on June 12, 2005.1 I am honored to be with you today at your commencement from one of the finest universities in the world. I never graduated from college. Truth be told, this is the closest I've ever gotten to a college graduation. I dropped out of Reed College after the first 6 months, but then stayed around as a drop-in for another 18 months or so before I really quit. So why did I drop out2 It started before I was born. My biological mother wasa young, unwed college graduate student, and she decided to put me up for adoption. She felt very strongly that I should be adopted by college graduates, so everything was all set for me to be adopted at birth by a lawyer and his wife except that when I popped out they decided at the last minute that they really wanted a girl. So my parents, who were on a waiting list, got a call in the middle of the night asking, "We have an unexpected baby boy; do you want him" They said, "Of course." My biological mother later found out that my mother had never graduated from college and that my father had never graduated from high school. She refused to sign the final adoption papers. She only relented a few months later when my parents promised that I would someday go to college. This was the start in my life.3 And 17 years later I did go to college. But I naively chose a college that was almost as expensive as Stanford, and all of my working-class parents' savings were being spent on my college tuition. After six months, I couldn't see the value in it. I had no idea what I wanted to do with my life and no idea how college was going to help me figure it out. And here I was spending all of the money my parents had saved their entire life. So I decided to drop out and trusted that it would all work out OK. It was pretty scary at the time, but looking back it was one of the best decisions I ever made. The minute I dropped out I could stop taking the required classes that didn't interest me, and begin dropping in on the ones that looked far more interesting. It wasn't all romantic. I didn't have a dorm 本文是苹果计算机公司和皮克斯动画工作室的首席执行官史蒂夫乔布斯于2005年6月12日在斯坦福大学毕业典礼上的演讲稿。

上海交大版应用型大学英语综合教程第3册 unit 3课文翻译与答案

And you," she turned to George, "you are making your 非安家吗？不打算回英国了？”
home in this country? You do not intend to return to
5 听说乔治已经在我们农场附近买
England just yet?"
Cape Town became a British colony in 1806. European settlement expanded during the
1820s as the Boers (Original Dutch, Flemish, German and French Settlers.) and the British Settlers claimed land in the north and east of the country. Within the country, anti-British policies among white South Africans focused on independence. South Africa achieved its political independence in 1961 when it was declared a republic. In 1994 South Africa held its first democratic election. Nelson Mandela and the African National Congress (ANC) came to power, and the country rejoined the Commonwealth of Nations.

大学体验英语扩展教程3练习翻译

Unit31．Don’t worry !This is a simple enough question and have plenty of reasons to help you to refuse him .不用当心，这是个简单不过的问题，我有足够的理由帮你拒绝他。

2.These are so marry different opinions that it is necessary for us to take a look at what our textbook says about it.不同意见如此之多，我们有必要去看一下。

3.Having no money to take a bus , he had to make his way to the market on foot .因为没钱坐公交车，他不得不步行到市场上去。

4.V oters claim that it is necessary that the president should have a thought about the will of people while making decisions.选民宣称总统在作出决定是必须考虑民众的意愿。

5.Under the old marriage system , she became his wife before she had a chance to get to know him.在旧的婚姻制度下，她还没有机会了解他就成了他的老婆。

6.I will not advise you to read that book,because,in the first place ,it is much too difficult and,in the second place,it is rather dull .我建议你们不去读那本书。

因为首先他太难了，其次它有点枯燥。

上海交大版应用型大学英语综合教程第3册 unit 4课文翻译与答案

Unit 4Part 1 Language Skills Development1. StarterA. Work with a partner and answer the following questions.1. Do you believe in natural cures?Your answer ：Reference answer ： Not totally. While it is true that some diseases can be cured without taking traditional drugs, modern medicine is indispensable. Whenever a person is sick, he or she should consult a doctor .2. Have you ever come across an irresponsible or ill-mannered doctor?Your answer ：Reference answer ： Yes. This kind of doctor is detestable. They totally forget their professional ethics, and more often than not, they lack the requisite specialist skills.B. Listen to a story and fill in the blanks.1. The businessman always tried to [pay as little as possible ] for what he needed.2. Dr . Smith charged [five hundred dollars ] for the first visit, but only twenty-five dollars for [each visit after that ].3. Dr . Smith said there was no need to examine the businessman again. He asked the businessman to continue taking the medicine [he prescribed last time ].Tapescript: A Clever Doctor and a Mean PatientThere was a businessman who always tried to pay as little as possible for what he needed. One day he fell ill. He decided to go to a doctor and asked a friend to recommend one."Dr . Smith is a good one," the friend told him."Is he expensive?" the businessman asked.Ali Baba could hardly believe what he had seen! He didnot dare to climb down from his tree —the thieves might come out at any moment and find him. He waited a long time."Yes and no. He charges five hundred dollars for the first visit, but only twenty-five dollars for each visit after that.""That seems reasonable," the businessman said, and went to visit Dr . Smith.As he walked into the consulting room, he said, "Well, here I am again." and put twenty-five dollars on the table.The doctor looked at the businessman carefully for a moment, then smiled and put the money into the drawer of his desk. "Thank you," he said. "And what can I do for you today?" "Examine me, of course," the businessman said, "and tell me what's wrong with me." Mind Map consulting room 诊疗室"Oh, there's no need for me to examine you again," the doctor said. "Just continue taking the medicine I prescribed to you when you came to me last time."2. TextA Doctor or a Quack? 医生还是江湖郎中？1 The modern doctor's business is an extremely simple one, which could be acquired in about two weeks. This is the way it is done.2 The patient enters the consulting room. "Doctor," he says, "I have a bad pain." "Where is it?" "Here." "Stand up," says the doctor, "and put your arms up above your head." Then the doctor goes behind the patient and strikes him a powerful blow on the back. "Do you feel that?" he says."I do," says the patient. Then the doctor turns suddenly and lets him have a left hook under the heart. "Can you feel that?" he says viciously, as the patient falls over on the sofa in a heap. "Get up," says the doctor, and counts ten. The patient rises. The doctor looks him over very carefully without speaking, and then suddenly fetches him a1 现在干医生这一行非常简单，大约只需两个礼拜就能学会。

英语三级AB级类型题之翻译

英语三级翻译及技巧根据对近十年来的试题进行详尽分析和概括，总结和归纳出短句翻译题中应重点关注的以下核心句型，帮助考生迅速破题，提高做题的正确率。

翻译题型是高校英语应用能力考试的必考题型，占总分的20％，主要考擦考生的词汇掌握程度、语法的熟练掌握以及句型的灵活运用，也是考擦考生将英语正确译成汉语的能力。

这也是许多考生比较头疼的事情，有些考生在这一块花费的时间比较长，但效果却微乎其微，根本找不到解题的思路和技巧。

因此，掌握翻译的技巧尤为重要。

翻译能力是建立在对句子的正确理解的基础之上，考察学生对知识点的掌握和融会贯通。

只有理清思路，抓住了其思想的内核，才能运筹帷幄。

常见的句型还有：It is reported that …据报道……It is said that …据说……It is well known that …众所周知……It is believed that …人们相信……It is estimated that …据估计……When it comes to … 当谈到，当说及……It is generally / widely accepted that …人们普遍认为……It goes without saying that …不言而喻not … but… 不是……而是…as far as … concerned就……而言as well as 既……又；不仅……而且It occurred to sb. that …某人突然想起……用短语“in every way”，“in no way”，“by all means”，“by no means”，“only too”，“all too”，“but too”，“in heaven”，“in the world”，“in hell”，“on earth”，“under the sun”等表示强调例：These students quit school partly because they are keen on acquiring hands--on experience and partly because they are eager to see the real world.A.这些学生一心读书，是因为他们缺少实际动手经验，只希望从书中了解世界。

高中英语应用文写作汉译英句子翻译练习20句(含答案)

应用文汉译英句子翻译练习1.所以这是一个了解中国传统文化一个不错的选择。

_________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ 2.当然，我们可以在任何我们喜欢的地方停下来拍照或近距离观察。

_________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ 3.我写信邀请您参加夏令营，该夏令营旨在让交换生体验中国传统文化的魅力。

_________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ 4.我们经常做的是在社区组织各种活动，通过我们的共同努力，敦促人们更加关注动物和环境的保护。

_________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ 5.众所周知，北京有很多名胜古迹。

_________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________6.夏令营旨在促进对文化的了解，是一个开阔视野、结交新朋友的良好平台。

我真诚地希望你能来享受它。

_________________________________________________ 7. 谢谢你的关心。

上海交大版应用型大学英语综合教程-第3册-unit-2课文翻译与答案

Unit 2Part 1 Language Skills Development1. StarterA.Look at the following pictures. Think over these questions.1.What ways of getting rich do these pictures suggest?Reference answer： The four pictures represent four different ways of getting rich. The first picture suggests that one can get rich quick by buying stocks. The second picture shows that people can become rich through inheritance of fortunes, either of their own parents, or of some wealthy persons. The third picture indicates that marriage could be a passport to the kingdom of wealth. That is to say, a man or a woman could be a rich person if his or her spouse is rich. The fourth picture tells people that lotteries make millionaires.2. Which do you think is the quickest way to get rich?Reference answer： All these four methods of getting rich quick could turn a penniless guy into a millionaire overnight, but it seems to me that winning a lottery is the quickest way of making people rich. Just pay a dollar or two and you could become a rich person overnight! But on the other hand, such an opportunity is very rare.B. Listen to the story Ali Baba and the Forty Thieves (Part 1) and answer the following questions.1. What were the magic words used to open and close the cave?They were "Open, Sesame!" and "Shut, Sesame!".2. What did Ali Baba find in the cave?He found rich silks and carpets, gold and silver ware, and great bags of gold.3. What did Ali Baba take from the cave?Many of the bags of gold.Tapescript:Ali Baba and the Forty ThievesIn a town in Persia there lived a poor woodcutter named Ali Baba. One day, Ali Baba was working deep in the forest. Suddenly he heard the noise of many horses. He tied up his two mules behind some high rocks. Then he climbed into a tall tree to hide.From up high in the tree, Ali Baba saw forty men on forty horses. Each man wore a saber and a dagger in his belt. They looked very fierce. Ali Baba could see at once that they were thieves.The forty thieves dismounted in front of a huge rock, and one, who seemed to be captain, said, "Open, Sesame!" And a door flew open in the rock. Then they all went inside and the door closed behind them.Ali Baba could hardly believe what he had seen! He did not dare to climb down from his tree —the thieves might come out at any moment and find him. He waited a long time.At last the door opened, and the forty thieves came out. Their captain said, "Shut, Sesame!" The door closed, and the forty thieves rode away.When they were out of sight Ali Baba came down from the tree. He walked up to the huge rock and said, "Open, Sesame!" The door at once opened, andAli Baba stepped inside. He found himself in a largecave, lighted from a hole in the top, and full of all kindsof treasure —rich silks and carpets, gold and silverware, and great bags of gold. He loaded his two mules with as many of the bags of gold as they could carry, and, after closing the door by saying, "Shut, Sesame!" made his way home.Mind Map Persia n. 波斯（现称伊朗） mule n. 骡子dismount vi.下马，下（自行、摩托）车 sesame n. 芝麻by Mark Edgemon 每个小孔都需要一颗宝石1 Getting rich quick is nice if you can do it, but the phrase usually implies acquiring great sums of wealth with very little effort. If that is the method of study, I wouldn't hold your breath.2 However, if that weren't a popular notion, millions of dollars wouldn't roll in every time there was a lottery somewhere.3 An Egyptian archeological exhibit was touring through town with many interesting artifacts for the public to see. One in particular, was an ancient document believed to uncover a mysterious formula for acquiring wealth.4 Having read about this ancient document in the early edition of the local newspaper, John Holiday borrowed his neighbor's camera for the purpose of taking a snapshot of the document, so he could study it later.5 After getting a very clear image of the document, he went to the library and started reading books on ancient languages that are now dead. Strangely enough, John had a hidden talent for languages. He never developed this or any other talent, because he was lazy. He would always look for the easy way to do everything he had to do in life. However in this case, a shot at sudden wealth was too much of an incentive for him to pass up.6 In a few hours, he figured out the code of the language and began to decipher the ancient text. It told of a statue, thousands of years old, in the central part of Egypt, hidden in a cave miles from a large pyramid. The text stated that the statue had eight orifices and that the seeker of wealth must place precious gems in each of the1 一夜暴富当然不错。

大学英语三级选择、词汇、翻译练习(附09-11年A级真题词汇练习)

2题The committee focused on the problems of the homeless, leaving other business until later. A)委员会集中精力解决无家可归人群的问题，把其他事情放到日后处理。 B)委员会十分关注无家可归人群的问题，把其他人群的困难放到日后考虑。 C)董事会集中精力解决住房问题，把其他的业务推迟到日后再处理。 D)董事会面临着住房问题的困扰，致使其他的业务推迟到很迟才开展起来。【答案】A-B-C-D 【解析】focus on意为“特别注意，集中注意力于…”；the homeless泛指一类人，意为“无家可归者”；leaving other business until later作伴随状语，business意为“事务，事情”。

10题That shy girl is quite (sense) _________ to other people's words. 【答案】sensitive 【译文】那个害羞的女孩对别人的话特别敏感。【考点】词性转换【解析】句中空格处的词需要作表语，故名词sense应转换为形容词sensitive。

【解析】这是非谓语动词中分词的独立主格结构。分词动作发生在主句谓语动词之前，因此要用完成时，故选B。

2题It will take you one hour and fifty minutes ________ the top of Mount Tai. A) reaching B) to reach C) being reached D) having been reached 【译文】你得花1小时50分钟才能爬到泰山顶上。【考点】非谓语动词【解析】不定式(短语)或不定式复合结构for sb．to d0做主语时，往往将其移至谓语动词之后，将it置于句首作形式主语。take sb．+时间(金钱、精力)+to do表示“花费…时间(金钱、精力)做某事”，故选B。

(英语)高三英语翻译模拟试题

（英语）高三英语翻译模拟试题一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．她五年前开始拉小提琴。

(play)2．由于天气恶劣，航班延误了好几个小时。

(owing)3．每位设计师都希望自己的作品能经受时间的考验。

(stand)4．能否抵御网络游戏的诱惑是摆在中学生面前的一道难题。

(It)5．在展览会上，公司销售经理展示了孩子们翘首以盼的新型电子玩具。

(demonstrate)【答案】1．She began to play the violin five years ago.2．Owing to bad weather, the flight was delayed for a couple of hours.3．Every designer hopes that his work can stand the test of time.4．It is a difficult problem for high school students whether they can resist the temptation of online games.5．At the exhibition, the company’s sales manager demonstrated the new type of electronic toys (which/that) children were looking forward to.【解析】1．根据“五年前”确实时态，可知用一般过去时，注意短语play the violin。

【考点定位】考查动词时态、习语及表达能力。

2．根据提示词可知，由于译为：owing to ，此处to是介词。

注意用被动语态，因为航班被推迟。

2020年11月翻译专业资格考试CATT三级笔译原题

2020年11月翻译专业资格考试（CATTI）三级笔译实务英语【英译汉】In December 2019, a cluster of pneumonia cases were found. Scientists believe that it was caused by a previously unknown virus- Now named COVID-19.Coronaviruses have the appearance of a crown. Crown in Latin is called "corona" and that's how these viruses got their name. There are different types of coronaviruses that cause respiratory and sometimes gastrointestinal of symptoms.It's known that coronaviruses circulate in a range of animals. But the animals which transmit COVID-19 are not known yet. And the exact dynamics of how the virus is transmitted is yet to be determined.From what is known so far, there can be a number of symptoms ranging from mild to severe. There can be fever and respiratory symptoms such as cough and shortness of breath. In more severe cases, there's been pneumonia, kidney failure and death. There is currently no specific medication for the virus and treatment is supportive care. There is currently no vaccine to protect against the virus. Treatment and vaccines are in development.Nevertheless, we are committed to combatting the COVID-19 epidemic. It's certainly troubling that so many people and countries have been affected, so quickly. Now that the virus has a foothold in so many countries, the threat of a pandemic has become very real. But it would be the first pandemic in history that could be controlled. The bottom line is: we are not at the mercy of this virus.The great advantage we have is that the decisions we all make-as governments, businesses, communities, families and individuals- can influence the trajectory of the epidemic. We need to remember that with decisive, early action, we can slow down the virus and prevent infections. Among those who are infected, most will recover.It's also important to remember that looking only at the total number of reported cases and the total number of countries doesn't tell the full story. This is an uneven epidemic at the global level. Different countries are in different scenarios, requiring a tailored response. It's not about containment or mitigation. It's about both.All countries must take a comprehensive blended strategy for controlling their epidemics and pushing this deadly virus back. Countries that continue finding and testing cases and tracing their contacts not only protect their own people, they can alsoaffect what happens in other countries and globally. The WHO has consolidated its guidance for countries in four categories: those with no case; those with sporadic cases; those with clusters; and those with community transmission. For all countries, the aim is the same: stop transmission and prevent the spread of the virus.For the first three categories, countries must focus on finding, testing, treating and isolating individual cases and following their contacts. In areas with community spread, testing every suspected case and tracing their contacts become more challenging. Action must be taken to prevent transmission at the community level to reduce the epidemic to manageable clusters.【汉译英】水稻是世界上最主要的粮食作物之一，世界上一半以上人口（包括中国60%以上人口）都以稻米作为主食。

英语翻译三级笔译实务真题2018年11月及答案解析

英语翻译三级笔译实务真题2018年11月及答案解析(1/1)Section ⅠEnglish Chinese TranslationTranslate the following two passages into Chinese .第1题Traces of microplastics and hazardous chemicals found in majority of snow and ice samples taken earlier this year.Plastic and traces of hazardous chemicals have been found in Antarctica, one of the world’s last great wildernesses, according to a new study.Researchers spent three months taking water and snow samples from remote areas of the continent earlier this year.These have now been analysed and researchers have confirmed the majority contained “persistent hazardous chemicals” or microplastics.The findings come amid growing concern about the extent of the plastic pollution crisis which scientists have warned risks “permanent contamination” of the planet.Earlier this week, the UN warned it is one of the world’s biggest environmental threats and said although 60 countries were taking urgent action more needed to be done.The new report by researchers at Greenpe ace is part of global campaign to create the world’s biggest ocean sanctuary in the seas around Antarctica to protect the fragile ecosystem from industrial fishing and climate change.Frida Bengtsson, of Greenpeace’s Protect the Antarctic campaign, said the findings proved that even the most remote areas of the planet were not immune from the impact of manmade pollution.“We need action at source, to stop these pollutants ending up in the Antarctic in the first place, and we need an Antarctic ocean sanctuary to give space for penguins, whales and the entire ecosystem to recover from the pressures they’re facing,” she said.Seven of the eight sea-surface water samples tested contained microplastics such as microfibres. Seven of the nine snow samples tested contained detectable concentrations of the persistent hazardous chemicals – polyfluorinated alkylated substances, or PFAS.Researchers said the chemicals are widely used in many industrial processes and consumer products and have been linked to reproductive and developmental issues in wildlife. They said the snow samples gathered included freshly fallen snow, suggesting the hazardous chemicals had come from contaminated rain or snowfall.Prof Alex Rogers, a specialist in sustainable oceans at the Oxford Martin school, Oxford University, said the discovery of plastics and chemicals in Antarctica confirmed that manmade pollutants were now affecting ecosystems in every corner of the world.And he warned the consequences of this pervasive contamination remained largely unknown.“The big question now is what are the actual consequences of finding this stuff here? Many of these chemicals are pretty nasty and as they move up the food chain they may be having serious consequences for the health of wildlife, and ultimately humans. The effects of microplastics on marine life, likewise, are largely not understood,” he said.There is relatively little data on the extent of microplastics in Antarctic waters, and researchers said they hoped this new study would lead to a greater understanding of the global extent of plastic and chemical pollutants.Bengtsson said: “Plastic has now been found in all corners of our oceans, from the Antarctic tothe Arctic and at the deepest point of the ocean, the Mariana trench. We need urgent action to reduce the flow of plastic into our seas and we need large-scale marine reserves – like a huge Antarctic ocean sanctuary which over 1.6m people are calling for – to protect marine life and our oceans for future generati ons.”________________________下一题(1/1)Section ⅡChinese-English TranslationTranslate the following passage into English .第2题河南是中华民族和文明的重要发源地。

(英语)高三英语翻译试题经典及解析

（英语）高三英语翻译试题经典及解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．遇到突发危险时，人会茫然不知所措，这是很正常的。

(which)________________________2．一个人究竟怎样才能完成这样一个伟大的工程呢？(How)________________________3．在此之前，他从未和那位主编讨论过自己的新书。

(Not)________________________4．情况是在不断地变化，要使自己的思想适应新的情况，就得学习。

(adapt)________________________【答案】1． People may get overwhelmed in the face of sudden dangers, which is quite natural. / One may get at a loss when facing a sudden danger, which is quite natural.2． How on earth can a person accomplish such a great project? / How on earth can one accomplish such a grand project?3． Not until that moment had he ever talked about his new book with that chief editor. Not until this had he ever discussed his new book with the chief editor.4． The situation is constantly changing. To adapt your thinking to new situations, you have to learn. / Situations are changing continually, so we must study to adapt our thinking to new situations.【解析】【分析】本题考查翻译句子，注意一些固定短语和固定句型的使用。

应用英语翻译学生出题集合

应用英语翻译1.肉包子打狗--有去无回。

译：Beats a dog with the meatball - - has not repaid.2.All roads lead to Rome.译：条条大路通罗马。

（歇后语、俚语翻译黄炬锋）3.病从口入，祸从口出。

译：A close mouth catches no flies.4.A good winter brings a good summer.译：瑞雪兆丰年。

（俚语，俗语刘航）5.高血压者忌服此药。

译：High blood pressure is a contraindication for this drug.6.Factories will not buy machines unless they believe that the machine willproduce goods that they are able to sell to consumers at a price that will cover all cost.译：除非相信那些机器造出的产品卖给消费者的价格足够支付所有成本，否则厂家是不会买那些机器的。

（科技文体宁洛洛）7.婚姻像是一个被包围的堡垒：外边的人想要进去，里边的人想要出来。

译：Marriage is like a beleaguered fortress ：those who are without want to get in, and those within want to get out.8.To me the pageant of seasons is a thrilling and unending drama。

译：对我来说，四季的奇瑰变幻犹如一出动人心弦的永不落幕的话剧。

（明喻、暗喻韩林珠）9.夜晚的静谧就像光滑的绸子一样被抚平。

译：The silence of the evening is smoothed out like slick silk.10.Give me liberty,or give me death.译：给我自由或者死亡。

上海交大版应用型大学英语综合教程_第3册_unit_4课文翻译与答案

大学英语三级A级-翻译——英译汉(三)

大学英语三级A级-翻译——英译汉(三)(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、Section A 选择题Directions:This part is to test your ability to (总题数：50，分数：100.00)1.In most cases, you'll be tipping not only the waiter but other restaurant staff as well if you have a dinner in America.∙ A.在大多数美国的餐馆里，你得准备服务员和其他一些工作人员会向你索取小费。

∙ B.在美国的饭店里用餐，多数时候你得给服务员小费，但不用付小费给其他人员。

∙ C.在美国用餐时，你得给服务生小费，因为大多数饭店的服务员是靠挣小费谋生。

∙ D.在美国饭店用餐时，多数情况下你不仅要给服务生小费，还要给饭店其他员工。

（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D. √解析：[解析] 本题考查点：not only...but also，不仅……而且。

表示“和”的关系，因此，付小费的对象有服务员和其他员工；in most cases，多数情况下。

2.They usually have less money at the end of the month than they have at the beginning.∙ A.他们通常月底比月初的时候钱少。

∙ B.通常他们月初钱多，月末钱少。

∙ C.通常他们月底有的钱比开始的时候少一些。

∙ D.他们通常结束的时候比开始的时候钱少一些。

（分数：2.00）A. √B.C.D.解析：[解析] 本题考查点：比较的用法，less...than，比……少。

翻译时应注重译文对原意的忠实程度和表达习惯。

3.To tell the truth, I do not care about money or about what people call position.∙ A.事实是我连自己的钱都顾不到，哪管人们在乎的地位。

应用性大学英语综合教程3课文翻译

Text A：分别被领养的双胞胎每70个新生婴儿中就会有一对双胞胎。

双胞胎分为两种：异卵双生和同卵双生。

异卵双胞胎是由两个卵子发育而成。

他们就像其他许多的兄弟姐妹一样，只是他们是同年同月同日生的。

异卵双胞胎外表可能会彼此相像，但也未必。

他们可能会有相同的好恶，但也可能截然相反。

有时人们可分辨出两个孩子是双胞胎，但有时也分辨不出。

异卵双胞胎可以是两个男孩、两个女孩、亦或是一男一女。

有三分之一的双胞胎会是同卵双生。

是由一个卵子发育而成。

他们拥有同样的DNA。

他们在外貌、谈吐以及行为方面都十分相像。

他们只可能是两个男孩或是两个女孩。

在大多数人看来他们长得一模一样，人们总是很难分辨他们。

除了长相之外，同卵双胞胎的愿望、梦想和目标都是相同的。

科学家们还发现，他们甚至拥有相同的口味与饮食习惯，如，在食用相同数量的食物后他们会同时觉得饱。

同卵双胞胎的相似性表现在很多方面。

Theo Jones 和 Jim Tomas 就是一个例子。

他们是同卵双胞胎，然而Theo和Jim在很小的时候就被分开了。

他们出生后不久就被不同的家庭收养。

39年后团聚时，他们被各自生活中的许多相似之处所震惊。

他们发现：Theo和Jim都结过两次婚，两个人的前妻都叫Susan，两个人的第二任妻子都叫Nadia。

他们同样都有一只叫做Joy的狗，他们都吸烟，都喜欢啤酒、驾驶大型车。

Theo和Jim还有其他令人惊讶的相似之处：他们都会啃指甲、在过去的三届选举中，他们都为同一候选人投票、他们都很爱他们的第二任妻子，都在房子的每个角落留下爱的信息。

科学家们想研究自出生便分离的双胞胎，这个研究可以解答他们的疑问：先天拥有与后天培养，哪一个更重要？什么是友谊？什么是朋友？答案因人而异。

你的爱好是什么？你认为重要的事情是什么？通常朋友有共同的喜好。

例如，朋友经常会喜欢同一种运动项目，爱看同一部电影或欣赏同一类型音乐。

他们愿意一起来做这些事情。

朋友还拥有同样的信念。

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1. I dropped out of Reed College after the first 6 months, but then stayed around as a drop-in for another 18 months or so before I really quit.我在里德学院读了6个月就退学了，但是作为旁听生又在那里待了18个月左右，然后才真正离开学校。

2. My biological mother was a young, unwed college graduate student, and she decided to put me up for adoption.我的生母是个年轻未婚的研究生，因此她决定把我送给别人收养。

3. It was pretty scary at the time, but looking back it was one of the best decisions I ever made.这在当时看来非常可怕，但现在回头看看，那是我做过的最棒的决定之一。

4. And much of what I stumbled into by following my curiosity and intuition turned out to be priceless later on.我依照好奇心和直觉做事，大多事后证明是非常值得的。

5. None of this had even a hope of any practical application in my life.这一切在我的生活中是否实用，我不抱希望。

1. Every time I saw the straw hat (每当我看到那顶草帽), it reminded me of the tour I made years before.2.This is the most wonderful time that I have ever had (我度过的最美好的时光).3. I’m honored to attend the closing ceremony of the conference (我很荣幸能参加大会闭幕式) and give you the speech.4. Bill Clinton has helped to get the two American journalists released and he seems tohave a hope of making peace (有希望调解) between North Korea and the US.5. One friend of mine has decided to quit his/her well-paid but demanding position (辞去那份工资高但要求也高的工作) recently.1. However, if that weren’t a popular notion, m illions of dollars wouldn’t roll in every time there was a lottery somewhere.然而，这种想法非常普遍，否则每次彩票抽奖也就不会有数以百万计的美元滚滚而来。

2.It took him five years to diligently create a business and generate that large sum of money.他花了5年时间，努力工作，并开办了一家公司，终于赚足了这么一大笔钱。

3. With great disbelief, he stared at his investment of valuable gems, now turned to stones, and wondered what it all meant.约翰眼睁睁地看着自己投资买来的宝石变成了石头，他难以置信，百思不得其解。

4.The inscription read, “If one achieves this quest, they will have transformed their mind by the use of their faith and will from then on have the power to overcome in all things and nothing will be impossible to them.”这些文字是：凡历此功成者，必脱胎换骨，身心俱新，无坚不摧，无所不能。

1.Once known as the Paris of the Middle East(曾经拥有中东巴黎的美誉),this seaside city fell into chaos during Le banon’s prolonged civil war.2. A meeting was held for the purpose of appointing a new manager(是为了任命一位新经理).3.She was noticed selected for of an interview with PWC director. This opportunity is too good to pass up(好得让人无法拒绝).4.More than 150 people were looking for the body of a 24-year-old hiker said to have been killed(据说已经遇害), a day after authorities charged a man with kidnapping her.5.It is still unclear (仍然不清楚) what was behind the Federal Reserve’s surprise decision on Wednesday to buy up to $300 billion in Treasuries.1.But to this day I do not know what strange impulse made me take George to see her and to tell her, before I had confided in another living soul, of our engagement.但是，直到现在我也说不清，是什么驱使我带着乔治去见姑奶，并告诉她我们订婚的事，而之前我从没向任何人透露过这个消息。

2.But I was quite unprepared for her outburst when I mentioned that George thought of paying a lightning visit to England before we were married.但我没有料到的是，我一提起乔治想在我们结婚前回趟英国，然后很快就回来，姑奶竟然会如此冲动。

3.Then she seemed to give herself, mentally, a little shake. “You must have wondered,” she said, “why I was so upset at the thought of young George’s going to England without you.”然后，她似乎理清了自己的思绪。

“你肯定在纳闷，”她说，“为什么我一想到乔治要离开你回英国会如此不安。

”4.It was the only love letter I ever received, but it turned all my bitterness and grief into a peacefulness which was the nearest I could get, then, to happiness.这是我收到过的唯一一封情书，它将我的忧伤和悲痛转化为一种平静，而这种平静是我当时所能感受到的最接近幸福的心绪了。

5.The old lady was watching me with trembling eagerness, her face flushed and her eyes bright with expectation.老太太盯着我，脸色通红，眼睛发亮，充满着期待，浑身因急切的渴盼而发抖。

1. Ina found herself smiling at the thought of the date and barbecue(一想到约会和烧烤) out in the open air, no pressure and just friends.2.I can’t really remember much about her except that she had a very lovely dog and a good character(除了她有一只非常可爱的小狗而且人品不错之外).3. There is no need to stand in awe of the director because of his position(因为他是主任就敬而远之); he is just an average person.4. With all his achievements, he remains modest(他仍然很谦虚).5. The moment we met(我们相逢的那一刻), you captured my heart and I waited for your love throughout those years.1.Then the doctor turns suddenly and lets him have a left hook under the heart.医生又突然转过来，在他心脏下方来了一记左钩拳。

2.But if, on the other hand, the doctor has spent the night before at a little gathering of medical friends, he is very apt to forbid the patient to touch alcohol in any shape, and to dismiss the subject with great severity.但是如果医生前一晚参加了一伙医生朋友的聚会，他就会禁止病人碰任何形式的酒精，并且严厉地拒谈这一话题。