2015年高考全国1卷英语试题词汇分级数据(1)

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2015年全国统一高考英语试卷(全国一卷)

2015年全国统一高考英语试卷(全国一卷)

2015年全国统一高考英语试卷(新课标Ⅰ)第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分  分)第一节 (共  小题;每小题  分,满分  分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(✌、 、 、和 )中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A☐⏹♦♒●⍓ ❆♋●♦ ♋♦ ☹☐⏹♎☐⏹ ♋⏹♋● ◆♦♏◆❍◆❒ ❍☐⏹♦♒●⍓ ♦♋●♦ ♦♦♋❒♦ ♋♦  ☐⏹ ♦♒♏ ♐♓❒♦♦ ❆♒◆❒♦♎♋⍓ ☐♐ ♏♋♍♒ ❍☐⏹♦♒ ♏⌧♍♏☐♦ ✌◆♑◆♦♦ ✌♎❍♓♦♦♓☐⏹ ♓♦ ♋♦ ⏹☐❒❍♋● ♍♒♋❒♑♏♦ ♋⏹♎ ⍓☐◆ ♎☐⏹❼♦ ⏹♏♏♎ ♦☐ ♌☐☐ ❆♒♏⍓ ♏⏹♎ ♋❒☐◆⏹♎ ☠☐❖♏❍♌♏❒ ♦♒❆♒♏ ♋⏹♋● ♓☐⏹♏♏❒♦ ♌⍓ ♒❒♓♦ ☹♏♦♓♦ ☺♋❍♏♦ ❒♓⏹♎●♏⍓ ♓♦ ❒♏♍☐♑⏹♓♏♎ ♋♦ ☐⏹♏ ☐♐ ♦♒♏ ●♏♋♎♓⏹♑ ♏♋❒●⍓ ♍♋⏹♋● ♏⏹♑♓⏹♏♏❒♦ ☟♏ ♦♋♦ ♋●♦☐ ♋ ❍♋☐❒ ☐●♋⍓♏❒ ♓⏹ ♦❒♋♓⏹♓⏹♑ ☐♦♒♏❒♦ ♓⏹ ♦♒♏ ♋❒♦ ☐♐ ♍♋⏹♋● ☐●♋⏹⏹♓⏹♑ ♋⏹♎ ♌◆♓●♎♓⏹♑ ♒❒♓♦ ☹♏♦♓♦ ♦♓●● ♏⌧☐●♋♓⏹ ♒☐♦ ❒♓⏹♎●♏⍓ ❍♋♎♏ ♦◆♍♒ ♋ ☐☐♦♓♦♓❖♏ ♍☐⏹♦❒♓♌◆♦♓☐⏹ ♦☐ ♦♒♏ ♏♎◆♍♋♦♓☐⏹ ☐♐ ♦♒♋♦ ♑❒☐◆☐ ☐♐ ♏♋❒●⍓ ❽♍♓❖♓● ♏⏹♑♓⏹♏♏❒♦❾♏♍♏❍♌♏❒ ♦♒✋♍♏ ♐☐❒ ♦♒♏ ♏♦❒☐☐☐●♓♦ ♌⍓ ♋●♍☐●❍ ❆◆♍♏❒ ♏●● ♌♏♐☐❒♏ ♦♒♏ ♋❒❒♓❖♋● ☐♐ ♐❒♏♏♏❒♦ ♦♒♏❒♏ ♦♋♦ ♋ ♎♏❍♋⏹♎ ♐☐❒ ♓♍♏ ♐☐❒ ♐☐☐♎ ☐❒♏♦♏❒❖♋♦♓☐⏹ ♋⏹♎ ♍♋♦♏❒♓⏹♑ ♋●♍☐●❍ ♦♓●● ♏⌧☐●♋♓⏹ ♦♒♏ ♒♓♦♦☐❒⍓ ☐♐ ♓❍☐☐❒♦♓⏹♑ ⏹♋♦◆❒♋● ♓♍♏ ♋⏹♎ ♦♒♏ ♦♏♍♒⏹☐●☐♑⍓ ☐♐ ♌◆♓●♎♓⏹♑ ♓♍♏ ♦♏●●♦ ♋⏹♎ ♒☐♦ ☹☐⏹♎☐⏹❼♦ ♓♍♏ ♦❒♋♎♏ ♑❒♏♦☞♏♌❒◆♋❒⍓ ♦♒✌⏹ ✞☐♎♋♦♏ ☐⏹ ♦♒♏ ☐♦♦♦☐●♎ ♋⏹♋●♦ ♌⍓ ☹♓ ♋⍓⏹♏ ❆♒♏ ♦❒☐◆♎♦♋♦♏❒ ♋⏹♋● ♓♦ ❍☐❖♓⏹♑ ♦☐♦♋❒♎♦ ❒♏☐☐♏⏹♓⏹♑ ❆♒♏ ❆♒♋❍♏♦ ♋⏹♎ ♏❖♏❒⏹ ♋⏹♋● ♦♓●● ♦♋♏ ♋ ●♓♦♦●♏ ●☐⏹♑♏❒ ♏ ♦♓●● ♒♋❖♏ ♋ ❒♏☐☐❒♦ ☐⏹ ♦♒♏ ☐❒♏♦♏⏹♦ ♦♦♋♦♏ ☐♐ ☐●♋⍓♋❒♍♒ ♦♒☜⍓☐♦♦ ♋⏹♎ ✌♓♦♦  ❆♒♋❍♏♦ ✋♦●♋⏹♎♦ ♌⍓ ♓❒♋⏹♎♋ ✞♓♍♏❒♦ ❆♒♏ ❆♒♋❍♏♦ ♒♋♦ ❍♋⏹⍓ ♓♦●♋⏹♎♦ ♓❒♋⏹♎♋ ♒♋♦ ◆⏹♎♏❒♦♋♏⏹ ♋ ❒♏❖♓♏♦ ☐♐ ♋●● ☐♐ ♦♒♏❍ ♒♏ ♦♓●● ♦♏●● ◆♦ ♋♌☐◆♦ ♦♒☐♦♏ ☐♐ ♑❒♏♋♦♏♦♦ ♓⏹♦♏❒♏♦♦⏹●♓⏹♏ ♌☐☐♓⏹♑♦ ♦♦♦♍♋⏹♋●❍◆♦♏◆❍☐❒♑◆♌☐☐☐❒♏ ♓⏹♐☐ ♦♦♦♍♋⏹♋●❍◆♦♏◆❍☐❒♑◆♦♒♋♦♦☐⏹☹☐⏹♎☐⏹ ♋⏹♋● ◆♦♏◆❍ ☠♏♦ ♒♋❒♐ ☐♋♎ ☹☐⏹♎☐⏹ ☠✋ ❆♦♦♦♍♋⏹♋●❍◆♦♏◆❍☐❒♑◆♦♦♦♍♋⏹♋●❍◆♦♏◆❍❍☐♌♓❆♏●    ♒♏⏹ ♓♦ ♦♒♏ ♦♋● ☐⏹ ☺♋❍♏♦ ❒♓⏹♎●♏⍓✍✌ ☞♏♌❒◆♋❒⍓ ♦♒ ∙∙∙∙ ♋❒♍♒ ♦♒ ☠☐❖♏❍♌♏❒ ♦♒ ∙∙∙ ♏♍♏❍♌♏❒ ♦♒ ♒♋♦ ♓♦ ♦♒♏ ♦☐☐♓♍ ☐♐ ♦♒♏ ♦♋● ♓⏹ ☞♏♌❒◆♋❒⍓✍✌ ❆♒♏ ♋⏹♋● ♓☐⏹♏♏❒♦∙∙∙∙∙∙ ✋♍♏ ♐☐❒ ♦♒♏ ♏♦❒☐☐☐●♓♦ ☜⍓☐♦♦ ♋⏹♎ ✌♓♦♦  ❆♒♋❍♏♦ ✋♦●♋⏹♎♦∙∙∙∙  ✌⏹ ✞☐♎♋♦♏ ☐⏹ ♦♒♏ ☐♦♦♦☐●♎ ♋⏹♋●♦ ♒☐ ♦♓●● ♑♓❖♏ ♦♒♏ ♦♋● ☐⏹ ♦♒♏ ♓♦●♋⏹♎♦ ♓⏹ ♦♒♏ ❆♒♋❍♏♦✍✌ ♓❒♋⏹♎♋ ✞♓♍♏❒♦ ∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙ ♋●♍☐●❍ ❆◆♍♏❒ ♒❒♓♦ ☹♏♦♓♦ ∙∙∙∙∙∙∙ ☹♓ ♋⍓⏹♏❆♒♏ ♐❒♏♏♓⏹♑ ☠☐❒♦♒♏♋♦♦ ♒♋♦⏹❼♦ ♌♏♏⏹ ♋ ♦♏❒❒♓♌●⍓ ♐◆⏹ ☐●♋♍♏ ♦☐ ♦☐♏⏹♎ ♦♓❍♏ ♦♒♓♦ ♦♓⏹♦♏❒ ♦☐ ♦♒♏⏹ ♦♒♏ ♍♒♋⏹♍♏ ♍♋❍♏ ♐☐❒♋ ♦♏♏♏⏹♎ ♦☐ ♋❒♋♦☐♦♋ ☞●☐❒♓♎♋ ❍⍓ ♌♋♑♦ ♦♏❒♏ ☐♋♍♏♎ ♌♏♐☐❒♏ ⍓☐◆ ♍☐◆●♎ ♦♋⍓ ❽♦◆⏹♦♒♓⏹♏❾ ✋ ●♏♐♦ ♐☐❒ ♦♒♏ ●♋⏹♎ ☐♐ ♦♋❒❍♦♒ ♋⏹♎ ❖♓♦♋❍♓⏹  ☎维生素✆ ♦♒♓⏹♓⏹♑ ☐♐ ♌♏♋♍♒♏♦ ♋⏹♎ ☐❒♋⏹♑♏ ♦❒♏♏♦ ♒♏⏹ ♦♏ ♦☐◆♍♒♏♎ ♎☐♦⏹ ♦☐ ♌●◆♏ ♦♓♏♦ ♋⏹♎ ♦♋❒❍ ♋♓❒ ✋ ♦♏⏹♦ ◆☐ ♋ ♦❍♋●● ☐❒♋⍓♏❒ ☐♐ ♑❒♋♦♏♐◆●⏹♏♦♦ ♦♓❍❍♓⏹♑ ☐☐☐●♦ ♦♓⏹♏ ♦♋♦♦♓⏹♑ ♋⏹♎ ☐♓⏹ ♦◆⏹♦♏♦♦ ☎♋♦ ⏹☐❒❍♋● ♏❖♏⏹♓⏹♑ ♒☐◆❒♦ ⏹☐♦  ♓⏹ ♦♒♏ ♋♐♦♏❒⏹☐☐⏹✆ ♐♓●●♏♎ ♦♒♏ ♦♏♏♏⏹♎ ♌◆♦ ♦♒♏ ♌♏♦♦ ☐♋❒♦  ☐♋❒♦♓♍◆●♋❒●⍓ ♦☐ ❍⍓ ♦♋♦♦♏ ♎◆●●♏♎ ♌⍓ ❍☐⏹♦♒♦ ☐♐ ♍☐●♎  ♦♏♋♦♒♏❒ ❒☐☐♦ ❖♏♑♏♦♋♌●♏♦  ♦♋♦ ♋  ♋❍ ♋♎❖♏⏹♦◆❒♏ ♦☐ ♦♒♏ ♋❒♋♦☐♦♋ ♐♋❒❍♏❒♦❼ ❍♋❒♏♦ ♦♒♋♦ ☐❒☐❖♏♎ ♦☐ ♌♏ ❍☐❒♏ ♦♒♋⏹ ♦☐❒♦♒ ♦♒♏ ♏♋❒●⍓ ♦♋♏◆☐ ♍♋●●❆♒♏ ❍♋❒♏♦ ♦♒♓♍♒ ♦♋♦ ♐☐◆⏹♎♏♎ ♓⏹   ♦♏♦♦ ◆☐ ♓♦♦ ♦♏⏹♦♦ ♏❖♏❒⍓ ♋♦◆❒♎♋⍓ ♐❒☐❍  ♋❍ ♦☐  ☐❍ ❒♋♓⏹ ☐❒ ♦♒♓⏹♏ ♋●☐⏹♑ ☠☐❒♦♒ ☹♏❍☐⏹ ♋⏹♎ ♦♋♦♏ ♦♦❒♏♏♦♦ ♋♦♏♦♦ ☐♐ ☐♏❒♐♏♍♦ ❒♏♎ ♦♦❒♋♦♌♏❒❒♓♏♦ ♦♒♏ ❒♏♎☐♋♓⏹♦♏♎ ♦♓♎♏♦ ☐♐ ♦♒♏ ☺♋❖♋ ♋♦♑ ♍☐♐♐♏♏ ♦❒◆♍ ♋⏹♎ ❍☐♦♦ ☐♐ ♋●● ♦♒♏ ♦☐❍♋♦☐♏♦ ♋❍♋♓⏹♑ ●♋❒♑♏ ♦☐♐♦ ♋⏹♎ ❒☐◆⏹♎ ❒♏♎ ♦☐❍♋♦☐♏♦♓♦♋☐☐☐♓⏹♦♏♎ ♌⍓ ❍♋⏹⍓ ♋ ♌❒☐♏⏹ ❖♓⏹♏ ❒♓☐♏⏹♏♎ ☎蔓上成熟的✆ ☐❒☐❍♓♦♏ ✋❼❖♏ ❒♏♐◆♦♏♎ ♦☐ ♌◆⍓ ♦♓⏹♦♏❒ ♦☐❍♋♦☐♏♦ ♐☐❒ ⍓♏♋❒♦ ☠☐ ❍♋♦♦♏❒ ♒☐♦ ♋♦♦❒♋♍♦♓❖♏ ♦♒♏⍓ ●☐☐ ♓⏹ ♦♒♏ ♦♦☐❒♏ ☐⏹♍♏ ✋ ♑♏♦ ♦♒♏❍ ♒☐❍♏ ♦♒♏⍓❼❒♏ ◆⏹♐♋♓●♓⏹♑●⍓ ♎❒⍓ ♒♋❒♎ ♋⏹♎ ♦♋♦♦♏●♏♦♦ ◆♦ ✋ ♒☐❍♏♎ ♓⏹ ♦♓♦♒ ◆⏹♍♏❒♦♋♓⏹♦⍓ ☐⏹ ☐⏹♏ ☐♋❒♦♓♍◆●♋❒ ♦♋♌●♏ ♋♦ ♦♒♏ ❒☐♦⏹❼♦ ☝❒☐❖♏ ☞♋❒❍❼♦ ♦♦♋⏹♎ ♐◆●● ☐♐ ♐❒♏♦♒ ♋⏹♎ ♦☐♐♦ ♦☐❍♋♦☐♏♦ ♦♒♏ ♦♓♏ ☐♐ ❍⍓ ♐♓♦♦ ❆♒♏♦♏ ♦♏❒♏ ♦♒♏ ❒♏♋● ♎♏♋●  ♋⏹♎ ♋♦ ♦♒♋♦ ❍☐❍♏⏹♦ ✋ ❒♏♋●♓ ♏♎ ♦♒♋♦ ♦♒♏ ♌♏♦♦ ☐♋❒♦ ☐♐ ♋❒♋♦☐♦♋ ♓⏹ ♦♓⏹♦♏❒ ♦♋♦ ♑☐♓⏹♑ ♦☐ ♌♏ ♏♋♦♓⏹♑ ♦♒♓⏹♑♦ ♦♒♋♦ ♌♋♍ ♒☐❍♏ ♓⏹ ☠♏♦ ✡☐❒ ✋ ♦☐◆●♎⏹❼♦ ♌♏ ♏⌧☐♏❒♓♏⏹♍♓⏹♑ ♋♑♋♓⏹ ♐☐❒ ❍☐⏹♦♒♦ ♏●♓♑♒♦♏♎ ♋♦ ✋ ♦♋♦ ♌⍓ ♦♒♏ ♦☐❍♋♦☐♏♦ ♓⏹ ♦♓♑♒♦ ❍⍓ ♒♋☐☐♓⏹♏♦♦ ♎♏♏☐♏⏹♏♎ ♦♒♏⏹ ✋ ●♏♋❒⏹♏♎ ♦♒♋♦ ❒☐♦⏹❼♦ ☝❒☐❖♏ ☞♋❒❍ ♓♦ ☐⏹♏ ☐♐ ♦♒♏ ♦◆☐☐●♓♏❒♦ ♐☐❒ ☺♋♍ ◆♦♦⍓ ♋ ⏹♏♦●⍓ ☐☐♏⏹♏♎ ❒♏♦♦♋◆❒♋⏹♦ ♋♦ ♦♒♏ ♋❒♋♦☐♦♋ ♓♦ ♋❒●♦☐⏹ ♦♒♏❒♏  ●◆♍♓●⍓ ♐☐❒ ❍♏  ✋ ♦♋♦ ☐●♋⏹⏹♓⏹♑ ♦☐ ♒♋❖♏ ♎♓⏹⏹♏❒ ♦♒♋♦ ❖♏❒⍓ ⏹♓♑♒♦ ♓♦♒☐◆♦ ♏❖♏⏹ ♦♏♏♓⏹♑ ♦♒♏ ❍♏⏹◆ ✋ ⏹♏♦ ✋❼♎ ♌♏ ☐❒♎♏❒♓⏹♑ ♏❖♏❒⍓ ♦☐❍♋♦☐ ☐⏹ ♓♦ ♒♋♦ ♎♓♎ ♦♒♏ ♋◆♦♒☐❒ ♦♒♓⏹ ☐♐ ♒♏❒ ♦♓⏹♦♏❒ ●♓♐♏ ♓⏹ ☠♏♦ ✡☐❒✍✌ ☜⌧♍♓♦♓⏹♑∙∙  ☐❒♓⏹♑∙∙ ♏●♋⌧♓⏹♑∙∙∙  ✌⏹⏹☐⍓♓⏹♑ ♒♋♦ ❍♋♎♏ ♦♒♏ ♋◆♦♒☐❒❼♦ ♑♏♦♦♓⏹♑ ◆☐ ♏♋❒●⍓ ♦☐❒♦♒♦♒♓●♏✍✌ ☟♋❖♓⏹♑ ♋ ♦♦♓❍ ❒♏♋♦♒♓⏹♑ ♓⏹ ♐❒♏♦♒ ♋♓❒  ♋●♓⏹♑ ♓⏹ ♦♒♏ ❍☐❒⏹♓⏹♑ ♦◆⏹ ✞♓♦♓♦♓⏹♑ ♋ ●☐♍♋● ♐♋❒❍♏❒❼♦ ❍♋❒♏♦ ♒♋♦ ♍♋⏹ ♦♏ ●♏♋❒⏹ ♋♌☐◆♦ ♦☐❍♋♦☐♏♦ ♦☐●♎ ♓⏹ ☠♏♦ ✡☐❒ ♓⏹ ♦♓⏹♦♏❒✍✌ ❆♒♏⍓ ♋❒♏ ♦☐♐♦ ❆♒♏⍓ ●☐☐ ⏹♓♍♏ ❆♒♏⍓ ♦♋♦♦♏ ♑❒♏♋♦ ❆♒♏⍓ ♋❒♏ ◆♓♍⍓ ♒♋♦ ♦♋♦ ♦♒♏ ♋◆♦♒☐❒ ♑☐♓⏹♑ ♦☐ ♎☐ ♦♒♋♦ ♏❖♏⏹♓⏹♑✍✌ ☝☐ ♦☐ ♋ ♐♋❒❍ ♒♏♍ ♓⏹♦☐ ♋ ♒☐♦♏● ☜♋♦ ♓⏹ ♋ ❒♏♦♦♋◆❒♋⏹♦ ◆⍓ ♐❒♏♦♒ ❖♏♑♏♦♋♌●♏♦♋●❖♋♎☐❒ ♋●♓ ☎✆ ♦♋♦ ☐⏹♏ ☐♐ ♦♒♏ ❍☐♦♦ ☐☐☐◆●♋❒ ☐♐ ❍☐♎♏❒⏹ ♋❒♦♓♦♦♦ ❆♒♏ ☐❍☐♓♎☐◆ ♏⏹♦❒♏ ♓⏹ ♋❒♓♦ ♓♦ ♦♒☐♦♓⏹♑ ♓♦♦ ❒♏♦☐♏♍♦ ♋⏹♎ ♋♎❍♓❒♋♦♓☐⏹ ♐☐❒ ♦♒♏ ♋❒♦♓♦♦ ♋⏹♎ ♒♓♦ ☐☐♦♏❒♐◆● ☐♏❒♦☐⏹♋●♓♦⍓ ♦♓♦♒ ♋⏹ ♏⌧♒♓♌♓♦♓☐⏹ ♌❒♓⏹♑♓⏹♑ ♦☐♑♏♦♒♏❒ ☐❖♏❒  ☐♋♓⏹♦♓⏹♑♦ ♦♍◆●☐♦◆❒♏♦ ♎❒♋♦♓⏹♑♦ ♋⏹♎ ❍☐❒♏ ✌❍☐⏹♑ ♦♒♏ ♦☐❒♦ ♋⏹♎ ❍♋♦♦♏❒♦☐❒♦ ☐⏹ ♏⌧♒♓♌♓♦♓☐⏹ ♦♒♏ ❖♓♦♓♦☐❒ ♦♓●● ♐♓⏹♎ ♦♒♏ ♌♏♦♦ ☐♓♏♍♏♦ ❍☐♦♦ ♓❍☐☐❒♦♋⏹♦●⍓ ❆♒♏ ♏❒♦♓♦♦♏⏹♍♏ ☐♐ ♏❍☐❒⍓ ❆♒♏❒♏ ♓♦ ♋●♦☐ ☹❼ ☜⏹♓♑❍♏ ♦♋⏹♦ ☞♓⏹ ♐❒☐❍  ♦☐❒♦ ☐⏹ ☐♋☐♏❒ ☐♌♏♍♦♦ ♋⏹♎ ☐❒☐♏♍♦♦ ♐☐❒ ♦♦♋♑♏ ♋⏹♎ ♦♍❒♏♏⏹ ♋⏹♎ ♦♏●♏♍♦♏♎ ☐♋❒♦♦ ♐❒☐❍ ♦♏●♏❖♓♦♓☐⏹ ☐❒☐♑❒♋❍❍♏♦ ❒♏♐●♏♍♦♓⏹♑ ♦♒♏ ♋❒♦♓♦♦❼♦ ♦♒☐♦❍♋⏹ ❑◆♋●♓♦♓♏♦❆♒♏ ❖♓♦♓♦☐❒ ♦♓●● ♏⏹♦♏❒ ♦♒♏ ☐❒●♎ ☐♐ ♋●♓ ♦♒❒☐◆♑♒ ♋⏹ ♏♑♑ ♋⏹♎ ♓♦ ❍♏♦ ♦♓♦♒ ♦♒♏ ♌♏♑♓⏹⏹♓⏹♑ ♦♒♏ ♦☐❒●♎ ☐♐ ♌♓❒♦♒ ❆♒♏ ♏⌧♒♓♌♓♦♓☐⏹ ♐☐●●☐♦♦ ♋ ☐♋♦♒ ☐♐ ♦♓❍♏ ♋⏹♎ ♦◆♌♏♍♦ ♦♓♦♒ ♦♒♏ ❖♓♦♓♦☐❒ ♏⌧♓♦♓⏹♑ ♦♒❒☐◆♑♒ ♦♒♏ ♌❒♋♓⏹❆♒♏ ♏⌧♒♓♌♓♦♓☐⏹ ♦♒☐♦♦ ♒☐♦ ♋●♓ ♎❒♋♦♦ ♦♒♏ ❖♓♏♦♏❒ ♌♏♦♦♏♏⏹ ♦♦☐ ♓⏹♐♓⏹♓♦♓♏♦ ☎无限✆ ❽☞❒☐❍ ♦♒♏ ♓⏹♐♓⏹♓♦⍓ ♦❍♋●● ♦☐ ♦♒♏ ♓⏹♐♓⏹♓♦⍓ ●♋❒♑♏ ♍☐⏹♦❒♋♍♦♓☐⏹ ♋⏹♎ ♏⌧☐♋⏹♦♓☐⏹♍☐❍♓⏹♑ ♓⏹ ♋⏹♎ ☐◆♦ ☐♐ ♐☐♍◆♦ ♋❍♋♓⏹♑ ☞●♏❍♓♦♒ ♋♍♍◆❒♋♍⍓ ♋⏹♎ ♦♒♏ ♦♒☐♦⍓ ♋❒☐❑◆♏ ☐♐ ☐●♎ ☐♋♓⏹♦♓⏹♑ ♦♒♋♦ ♒♏ ◆♦♏♎ ♓⏹ ♒♓♦ ❍◆♦♏◆❍♦♒♏♋♦❒♏ ♓⏹ ☞♓♑◆♏❒♋♦❾ ♏⌧☐●♋♓⏹♦ ♦♒♏ ☐❍☐♓♎☐◆ ♏⏹♦❒♏❆♒♏ ♐♓⏹♏ ♦♏●♏♍♦♓☐⏹ ☐♐ ♦♒♏ ❍♋☐❒ ♦☐❒ ♦ ♦♋♦ ♎☐⏹♏ ♓⏹ ♍●☐♦♏ ♍☐●●♋♌☐❒♋♦♓☐⏹ ☎合作✆ ♦♓♦♒ ♦♒♏ ◆♦♏☐ ☠♋♍♓☐⏹♋● ♏♓⏹♋ ☐♐♓♋ ♓⏹ ♋♎❒♓♎ ☐♋♓⏹ ♋⏹♎ ♦♓♦♒ ♍☐⏹♦❒♓♌◆♦♓☐⏹♦ ♐❒☐❍ ☐♦♒♏❒ ♓⏹♦♦♓♦◆♦♓☐⏹♦ ●♓♏ ♦♒♏ ♋●❖♋♎☐❒ ♋●♓ ◆♦♏◆❍ ♓⏹ ♦ ♏♦♏❒♦♌◆❒♑ ☞●☐❒♓♎♋ ♒♓♍♒ ☐♐ ♦♒♏ ♐☐●●☐♦♓⏹♑ ♌♏♦♦ ♎♏♦♍❒♓♌♏♦ ♋●♓ ♋♍♍☐❒♎♓⏹♑ ♦☐ ♋❒♋♑❒♋☐♒ ✍✌ ☐♦♓❍♓♦♦♓♍ ∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙ ❒☐♎◆♍♦♓❖♏ ∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙ ☝♏⏹♏❒☐◆♦ ∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙ ❆❒♋♎♓♦♓☐⏹♋● ♒♋♦ ♓♦ ♋●♓❼♦ ❆♒♏ ♏❒♦♓♦♦♏⏹♍♏ ☐♐ ♏❍☐❒⍓ ♍☐⏹♦♓♎♏❒♏♎ ♦☐ ♌♏✍✌ ⏹♏ ☐♐ ♒♓♦ ❍♋♦♦♏❒♦☐❒♦ ∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙  ✌ ♦◆♍♍♏♦♦♐◆● ♦♍❒♏♏⏹ ♋♎♋☐♦♋♦♓☐⏹  ✌⏹ ♋❒♦♓♦♦♓♍ ♍❒♏♋♦♓☐⏹ ♐☐❒ ♦♒♏ ♦♦♋♑♏ ∙∙∙∙∙ ⏹♏ ☐♐ ♦♒♏ ♌♏♦♦ ❆✞ ☐❒☐♑❒♋❍❍♏♦  ☟☐♦ ♋❒♏ ♦♒♏ ♏⌧♒♓♌♓♦♦ ♋❒❒♋⏹♑♏♎ ♋♦ ♦♒♏ ☐❒●♎ ☐♐ ♋●♓✍✌ ⍓ ☐☐☐◆●♋❒♓♦⍓ ∙∙∙ ⍓ ♓❍☐☐❒♦♋⏹♍♏ ⍓ ♦♓♏ ♋⏹♎ ♦♒♋☐♏ ∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙∙ ⍓ ♦♓❍♏ ♋⏹♎ ♦◆♌♏♍♦ ♒♋♦ ♎☐♏♦ ♦♒♏ ♦☐❒♎ ✂♍☐⏹♦❒♓♌◆♦♓☐⏹♦✂ ♓⏹ ♦♒♏ ●♋♦♦ ☐♋❒♋♑❒♋☐♒ ❒♏♐♏❒ ♦☐✍✌ ✌❒♦♦☐❒♦ ∙∙∙∙∙∙∙ ❒☐♏♍♦♦ ∙∙  ☐⏹♋♦♓☐⏹♦ ∙∙∙∙∙∙∙ ☐♍◆❍♏⏹♦♦☐⏹♐●♓♍♦ ♓♦ ☐⏹ ♦♒♏ ❍♏⏹◆ ♦☐⏹♓♑♒♦ ♋♦ ♦♒♏ ♍♋♐↑ ☹♋ ♒☐☐♏ ❆♒♓♦ ♏❖♏⏹♓⏹♑ ♋♦ ☐⏹ ♏❖♏❒⍓ ❆♒◆❒♦♎♋⍓ ⏹♓♑♒♦ ☐♦⍓♍♒☐●☐♑♓♦♦ ♋◆♎ ☹♏♒♋⏹⏹♏ ♓♦ ●♏♋♎♓⏹♑ ♦♦☐ ☐♐ ☞❒♋⏹♍♏❼♦ ♐♋❖☐❒♓♦♏ ☐♋♦♦♓❍♏♦ ♍☐♐♐♏♏ ♎❒♓⏹♓⏹♑ ♋⏹♎ ♦♒♏ ❽♦♋●♓⏹♑ ♍◆❒♏❾ ☟♏❒♏ ♦♒♏⍓ ♋❒♏ ●♏♋❒⏹♓⏹♑ ♦☐ ♑♏♦ ♓⏹ ♦☐◆♍♒ ♦♓♦♒ ♦♒♏♓❒ ♦❒◆♏ ♐♏♏●♓⏹♑♦ ✋♦ ♓♦⏹❼♦ ♋●♦♋⍓♦ ♏♋♦⍓ ❆♒♏ ♍◆♦♦☐❍♏❒♦  ♦☐❍♏ ♦♒♓❒♦⍓ ♋❒♓♦♓♋⏹♦ ♦♒☐ ☐♋⍓ ◆♦♦ ◆⏹♎♏❒  ☎☐●◆♦ ♎❒♓⏹♦✆ ☐♏❒ ♦♏♦♦♓☐⏹  ♍♋❒♏ ❑◆♓♍ ♦☐ ♓⏹♦♏●●♏♍♦◆♋●♓♏ ☎高谈阔论✆ ♦●☐♦ ♦☐ ☐☐♏⏹ ◆☐ ♋⏹♎ ♍☐⏹⏹♏♍♦ ❽✡☐◆ ♋❒♏ ♐☐❒♌♓♎♎♏⏹ ♦☐ ♦♋⍓ ❻☐⏹♏ ♐♏♏●♦❼ ☐❒ ❻☐♏☐☐●♏ ♦♒♓⏹❼❾ ☹♏♒♋⏹⏹♏ ♦☐●♎ ♦♒♏❍ ❽♋⍓ ❻✋ ♦♒♓⏹❼ ❻❆♒♓⏹ ❍♏❼❾✌ ♍♋♐↑ ♦☐♍♓♏♦⍓ ♦♒♏❒♏ ⏹☐ ♓⏹♦♏●●♏♍♦◆♋●♓♓⏹♑ ♓♦ ♋●●☐♦♏♎✍ ✋♦ ♍☐◆●♎⏹❼♦ ♦♏♏❍ ❍☐❒♏ ◆⏹☞❒♏⏹♍♒ ◆♦ ☹♏♒♋⏹⏹♏❼♦ ☐♦⍓♍♒☐●☐♑⍓♍♋♐↑ ♓♦ ♋♌☐◆♦ ❍☐❒♏ ♦♒♋⏹ ⏹☐♦♓⏹♑ ☐⏹♏♦♏●♐ ✋♦❼♦ ♦❒⍓♓⏹♑ ♦☐ ♒♏●☐ ♦♒♏ ♍♓♦⍓❼♦ ♦❒☐◆♌●♏♎ ⏹♏♓♑♒♌☐❒♒☐☐♎ ♍♋♐♏♦ ❖♏❒ ♦♒♏ ⍓♏♋❒♦ ♋❒♓♦♓♋⏹ ♍♋♐♏♦ ♒♋❖♏ ♐♋●●♏⏹ ❖♓♍♦♓❍ ♦☐ ♍♒♋⏹♑♏♦ ♓⏹ ♦♒♏ ☞❒♏⏹♍♒ ●♓♐♏♦♦⍓●♏  ●☐⏹♑♏❒ ♦☐❒♓⏹♑ ♒☐◆❒♦ ♋ ♐♋♦♦ ♐☐☐♎ ♌☐☐❍ ♋⏹♎ ♋ ⍓☐◆⏹♑♏❒ ♑♏⏹♏❒♋♦♓☐⏹❼♦ ♎♏♦♓❒♏ ♦☐ ♦☐♏⏹♎ ❍☐❒♏ ♦♓❍♏ ♋♦ ♒☐❍♏ ☐♏⏹♦ ☐♐ ⏹♏♦ ♦♒♏❍♏ ♍♋♐♏♦ ♋☐☐♏♋❒ ♦☐ ♍♒♋⏹♑♏ ♦♒♏ ♦♓♦◆♋♦♓☐⏹ ♋♐♏♦ ♐☐♍◆♦♏♎ ♋❒☐◆⏹♎ ☐♦⍓♍♒☐●☐♑⍓ ♒♓♦♦☐❒⍓ ♋⏹♎ ♏⏹♑♓⏹♏♏❒♓⏹♑ ♋❒♏ ♍♋♦♍♒♓⏹♑ ☐⏹ ♐♓●●♓⏹♑ ♦♋♌●♏♦ ♦♏●● ♓⏹♦☐ ♦♒♏ ♏❖♏⏹♓⏹♑❆♒♏ ♍♓♦⍓❼♦ ❽☐♦⍓♍♒☐●☐♑⍓ ♍♋♐♏♦❾ ♦♒♓♍♒ ☐♐♐♏❒ ♑❒♏♋♦ ♍☐❍♐☐❒♦ ♋❒♏ ♋❍☐⏹♑ ♦♒♏ ❍☐♦♦ ☐☐☐◆●♋❒ ☐●♋♍♏♦ ♓♎♎●♏♋♑♏♎ ♒☐❍♏❍♋♏❒♦ ❒♏♦♓❒♏♏♦ ♋⏹♎ ♦♒♏ ◆⏹♏❍☐●☐⍓♏♎ ♍☐❍♏ ♦☐ ♦◆♍♒ ♍♋♐♏♦ ♦☐ ♦♋● ♋♌☐◆♦ ●☐❖♏ ♋⏹♑♏❒ ♋⏹♎ ♎❒♏♋❍♦ ♦♓♦♒ ♋ ☐♦⍓♍♒☐●☐♑♓♦♦ ✌⏹♎ ♦♒♏⍓ ♍☐❍♏ ♦☐ ☹♏♒♋⏹⏹♏❼♦ ♑❒☐◆☐ ◆♦♦ ♦☐ ●♏♋❒⏹ ♦☐ ♦♋⍓ ♦♒♋♦ ♦♒♏⍓ ♐♏♏● ❽❆♒♏❒♏❼♦ ♋ ♦♦❒☐⏹♑ ⏹♏♏♎ ♓⏹ ♋❒♓♦ ♐☐❒ ♍☐❍❍◆⏹♓♍♋♦♓☐⏹❾ ♦♋⍓♦ ♋◆❒♓♍♏ ☞❒♓♦♍♒ ♋ ♍♋♐↑ ☹♋ ♒☐☐♏ ❒♏♑◆●♋❒ ♦♒☐ ♦☐❒♦ ♋♦ ♋ ❒♏●♓♑♓☐◆♦ ♓⏹♦♦❒◆♍♦☐❒ ♓⏹ ♋ ⏹♏♋❒♌⍓ ♍♒◆❒♍♒ ❽♏☐☐●♏ ♒♋❖♏ ♐♏♦ ❒♏♋● ♐❒♓♏⏹♎♦ ✌⏹♎ ♦♒♏⍓ ⏹♏♏♎ ♦☐ ☐☐♏⏹ ◆☐❾ ☹♏♒♋⏹⏹♏ ♦♋⍓♦ ♦♒♏❼♎ ●♓♏ ♦☐ ♦♏♏ ☐♦⍓♍♒☐●☐♑⍓ ♍♋♐♏♦ ♋●● ☐❖♏❒ ☞❒♋⏹♍♏ ❽✋♐ ☐♏☐☐●♏ ♒♋♎ ⏹☐❒❍♋● ●♓❖♏♦ ♦♒♏♦♏ ♍♋♐♏♦ ♦☐◆●♎⏹❼♦ ♏⌧♓♦♦❾ ♦♒♏ ♦♋⍓♦ ❽✋♐ ●♓♐♏ ♦♏❒♏⏹❼♦ ♋ ♌♋♦♦●♏ ☐♏☐☐●♏ ♦☐◆●♎⏹❼♦ ⏹♏♏♎ ♋ ♦☐♏♍♓♋● ☐●♋♍♏ ◆♦♦ ♦☐ ♦☐♏♋❾ ◆♦ ♦♒♏⏹ ♓♦ ♦☐◆●♎⏹❼♦ ♌♏ ☞❒♋⏹♍♏ ♒♋♦ ♋❒♏ ☐♏☐☐●♏ ♏⏹♍☐◆❒♋♑♏♎ ♦☐ ♎☐ ♋♦ ♦♒♏ ♍♋♐♏ ☹♋ ♒☐☐♏✍✌ ☹♏♋❒⏹ ♋ ⏹♏♦ ♦◆♌♏♍♦ ♏♏☐ ♓⏹ ♦☐◆♍♒ ♦♓♦♒ ♐❒♓♏⏹♎♦  ♒☐♦ ☐♐♐ ♦♒♏♓❒ ⏹☐♦●♏♎♑♏ ☜⌧☐❒♏♦♦ ♦♒♏♓❒ ♦❒◆♏ ♐♏♏●♓⏹♑♦ ☟☐♦ ♋❒♏ ♍♋♐♏♦ ♋♐♐♏♍♦♏♎ ♌⍓ ☞❒♏⏹♍♒ ●♓♐♏♦♦⍓●♏ ♍♒♋⏹♑♏♦✍✌ ❆♒♏⍓ ♋❒♏ ●♏♦♦ ♐❒♏❑◆♏⏹♦●⍓ ❖♓♦♓♦♏♎ ❆♒♏⍓ ♦♦♋⍓ ☐☐♏⏹ ♐☐❒ ●☐⏹♑♏❒ ♒☐◆❒♦ ❆♒♏⍓ ♒♋❖♏ ♌♓♑♑♏❒ ⏹♓♑♒♦ ♍❒☐♦♎♦  ❆♒♏⍓ ♦♦♋❒♦ ♦☐ ♦♏❒❖♏ ♐♋♦♦ ♐☐☐♎ ♒♋♦ ♋❒♏ ♦♒♏❍♏ ♍♋♐♏♦ ♏⌧☐♏♍♦♏♎ ♦☐ ♎☐✍✌ ❒♏♋♦♏ ❍☐❒♏ ☐♌♦ ◆☐☐●⍓ ♌♏♦♦♏❒ ♎❒♓⏹♦ ♋❖♏ ♦♒♏ ♍♋♐♏ ♌◆♦♓⏹♏♦♦ ♏❒❖♏ ♦♒♏ ⏹♏♓♑♒♌☐❒♒☐☐♎ ♒⍓ ♋❒♏ ☐♦⍓♍♒☐●☐♑⍓ ♍♋♐♏♦ ♌♏♍☐❍♓⏹♑ ☐☐☐◆●♋❒ ♓⏹ ♋❒♓♦✍✌ ❆♒♏⍓ ♌❒♓⏹♑ ☐♏☐☐●♏ ♦❒◆♏ ♐❒♓♏⏹♎♦♒♓☐ ❆♒♏⍓ ♑♓❖♏ ☐♏☐☐●♏ ♦☐♓❒♓♦◆♋● ♦◆☐☐☐❒♦ ❆♒♏⍓ ♒♏●☐ ☐♏☐☐●♏ ❒♏♋●♓♏ ♦♒♏♓❒ ♎❒♏♋❍♦ ❆♒♏⍓ ☐♐♐♏❒ ♋ ☐●♋♦♐☐❒❍ ♐☐❒ ♌◆♦♓⏹♏♦♦ ●♓⏹♦第二节 (共  小题,每小题  分,满分  分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2015年高考英语(课标一卷)词汇分析

2015年高考英语(课标一卷)词汇分析

绝密★启用前(课标I卷适用省份:河南、河北、山西、江西、山东)(精校版)2015年高考英语试题(课标I卷)词汇分析表【试题总词汇:2800个(不包括数字,标点等非英语字符)净词汇(去除重复单词):1021个】(以上数据由“题汇精灵”软件提供)注:高中英语电子审题管理系统(题汇精灵)是《山东省2014年中小学幼儿园电教软件推荐目录》产品。

编号:100-3-1.在今年的试题中,1.派生词如: watery, juicy; retiree, exporter; gratefulness, betrayal, unfailingly(永恒地;确实),关系到常见前后缀-er, -ee, -y, -ness, -al, un-, -ly 的用法。

2. 合成词homemaker, getaway(短假), masterworks, one-bedroom, red-painted, showman, sunsets 等关系到合成词的构词方法。

派生词与合成词的多少对试题的难度有很大影响,这是平时教学中应该引起重视的词汇或语法项目。

2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。

第一卷1至10页,第二卷11至13页,满分150分。

考生注意:1. 答题前,考生务必将自己的准考证号、姓名填写在答题卡上。

考生要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“准考证号、姓名、考试科目”与考生本人准考证号、姓名是否一致。

2. 第一卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

第二卷用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写作答。

如在试题卷上作答,答案无效。

3. 考试结束,监考员将试题卷、答题卡一并收回。

第一卷(选择题满分100分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

2015年高考英语全国1卷试题及答案 全国一卷试卷及答案

2015年高考英语全国1卷试题及答案 全国一卷试卷及答案

全国一卷试卷及答案 2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 (全国I)
英语
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,
各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6. How long did Michael stay in China?
A. Five days.
B. One week.
C. Two weeks.
7. Where did Michael go last year?
A. Russia.
B. Norway.
C. India.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8. What food does Sally like?
A. Chicken.
B. Fish.
C. Eggs.
9. What are the speakers going to do?
A. Cook dinner.
B. Go shopping.
C. Order dishes.
听第 8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10. Where are the speakers?
全国一卷试卷及答案。

2015_全国卷1英语_含听力

2015_全国卷1英语_含听力

2015 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标I)英语第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分60 分)第一节(共15 小题;每小题 3 分,满分45 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AMonthly Talks at London Canal MuseumOur monthly talks start at 19:30 on the first Thursday of each month except August. Admission is at normal charges and you don‟t need to book. They end around 21:00.November 7thThe Canal Pioneers, by Chris Lewis. James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers. He was also a major player in training others in the art of canal planning and building. Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution to the education of that group of early “civil engine e rs”.December 5thIce for the Metropolis,by Malcolm Tucker. Well before the arrival of freezers, there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering, Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells, and how London‟s ice trade grew.February 6thAn Update on the Cotswold Canals , by Liz Payne. The Stroudwater Canal is moving towards reopening. The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longer. We will have a report on the present state of play.March 6thEyots and Aits- Thames Islands, by Miranda Vickers. The Thames had many islands. Miranda has undertaken a review of all of them. She will tell us about those of greatest interest.Online bookings:/bookMore info: whatsonLondon Canal Museum12-13 New Wharf Road, London NI 9RTTel:020 7713 083621. When is the talk on James Brindley?A. February 6th.B. March 6th.C. November 7th.D. December 5th.22. What is the topic of the talk in February?A. The Canal Pioneers.B. Ice for the MetropolisC. Eyots and Aits- Thames IslandsD. An Update on the Cotswold Canals23. Who will give the talk on the islands in the Thames .A. Miranda VickersB. Malcolm TuckerC. Chris LewisD. Liz PayneBThe freezing Northeast hasn‟t been a terribly fun place to spend time this winter, so when the chance came for a weekend to Sarasota, Florida, my bags were packed before you could say “sunshine”. I left for the land of warmth and vitamin C(维生素C), thinking of beaches and orange trees. When we touched down to blue skies and warm air, I sent up a small prayer of gratefulness. Swimming pools, wine tasting, and pink sunsets(at normal evening hours, not 4 in the afternoon) filled the weekend, but the best part-- particularly to my taste, dulled by months of cold- weather root vegetables- was a 7 a.m. adventure to the Sarasota farmers‟ market that proved to be more than worth the early wake-up call.The market, which was founded in 1979, sets up its tents every Saturday from 7:00 am to 1 p.m, rain or shine, along North Lemon and State streets. Baskets of perfect red strawberries, the red-painted sides of the Java Dawg coffee truck; and most of all, the tomatoes: amazing, large, soft and round red tomatoes.Disappointed by many a broken, vine-ripened(蔓上成熟的) promise, I‟ve refused to buy winter tomatoes for years. No matter how attractive they look in the store, once I get them home they‟re unfailingly dry, hard, and tasteless. But I homed in, with uncertainty, on one particular table at the Brown‟s Grove Farm‟s stand, full of fresh and soft tomatoes the size of my fist. These were the real deal- and at that moment, I realized that the best part of Sarasota in winter was going to be eating things that back home in New York I wouldn‟t be experiencing again for months.Delighted as I was by the tomatoes in sight, my happiness deepened when I learned that Brown‟s Grove Farm is one of the suppliers for Jack Du sty, a newly opened restaurant at the Sarasota Ritz Carlton, where- luckily for me- I was planning to have dinner that very night. Without evenseeing the menu, I knew I‟d be ordering every tomato on it.24. What did the author think of her winter life in New York?A. Exciting.B. Boring.C. Relaxing.D. Annoying.25. What made the author‟s getting u p early worthwhile?A. Having a swim.B. Breathing in fresh air.C. Walking in the morning sun.D. Visiting a local farmer‟s market.26. What can we learn about tomatoes sold in New York in winter?A. They are soft.B. They look nice.C. They taste great.D. They are juicy.27. What was the author going to that evening?A. Go to a farm.B. Check into a hotel.C. Eat in a restaurant.D. Buy fresh vegetables.CSalvador Dali (1904-1989) was one of the most popular of modern artists. The Pompidou Centre in Paris is showing its respect and admiration for the artist and his powerful personality with an exhibition bringing together over 200 paintings, sculptures, drawings and more. Among the works and masterworks on exhibition the visitor will find the best pieces, most importantly The Persistence of Memory. There is also L’Enigme sans Fin from 1938, works on paper, objects, and projects for stage and screen and selected parts from television programmes reflecting the artist‟s showman qualities.The visitor will enter the World of Dali through an egg and is met with the beginning, the world of birth. The exhibition follows a path of time and subject with the visitor exiting through the brain.The exhibition shows how Dali draws the viewer between two infinities (无限). “From the infinity small to the infinity large, contraction and expansion coming in and out of focus: amazing Flemish accuracy and the showy Baroque of old painting that he used in his museum-theatre in Figueras,” explains the Pompidou Centre.The fine selection of the major works was done in close collaboration (合作)with the Museo Nacional Reina Sofia in Madrid, Spain, and with contributions from other institutions like the Salvador Dali Museum in St. Petersburg.28. Which of the following best describe Dali according to Paragraph 1?A. Optimistic.B. ProductiveC. Generous.D. Traditional.29. What is D ali‟s The Persistence of Memory considered to be?A. One of his masterworks.B. A successful screen adaptation.C. An artistic creation for the stage.D. One of the beat TV programmes.30. How are the exhibits arranged at the World of Dali?A. By popularity.B. By importance.C. By size and shape.D. By time and subject.31. What does the word “contributions” in the last paragraph refer to?A. Artworks.B. Projects.C. Donations.D. Documents.DConflict is on the menu tonight at the café La Chope. This evening, as on every Thursday night, psychologist Maud Lehanne is leading two of France‟s favorite pastimes, coffee drinking and the “talking cure”. Here they are learning to get in touch with their true feelings. It isn‟t always easy. They customers-some thirty Parisians who pay just under $2 (plus drinks) per session-care quick to intellectualize (高谈阔论),slow to open up and connect. “You are forbidden to say …one feels,‟ or …people think‟,”Lehane told them. “Say …I think,‟ …Think me‟.”A café society where no intellectualizing is allowed? It couldn‟t seem more un-French. But Lehanne‟s psychology café is about more than knowing oneself: It‟s trying to help the city‟s troubled neighborhood cafes. Over the years, Parisian cafes have fallen victim to changes in the French lifestyle-longer working hours, a fast food boom and a younger generation‟s desire to spend more time at home. Dozens of new theme cafes appear to change the situation. Cafes focused around psychology, history, and engineering are catching on, filling tables well into the evening.The city‟s“psychology cafes”, which offer great comfort, are among the most popular places. Middle-aged homemakers, retirees, and the unemployed come to such cafes to talk about love, anger, and dreams with a psychologist. And they come to Lehanne‟s group just to learn to say what they feel.“There‟s a strong need in Paris for communication,” says Maurice Frisch, a café La Chope regular who works as a religious instructor in a nearby church. “People have few real friends. And they need to open up,” Lehanne says she‟d like to see psychology cafes all over France. “If people had normal lives, these cafes wouldn‟t exist,” she says, “If life weren‟t a battle, people wou ldn‟t need a specialplace just to speak.” But then, it wouldn‟t be France.32. What are people encouraged to do at the cafe La Chope?A. Learn a new subjectB. Keep in touch with friends.C. Show off their knowledge.D. Express their true feelings.33. How are cafes affected by French lifestyle changes?A. They are less frequently visited.B. They stay open for longer hours.C. They have bigger night crowds.D. They start to serve fast food.34. What are theme cafes expected to do?A. Create more jobs.B. Supply better drinks.C. Save the cafe business.D. Serve the neighborhood.35. Why are psychology cafes becoming popular in Paris?A. They bring people true friendship.B. They give people spiritual support.C. They help people realize their dreams.D. They offer a platform for business links.第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

2015年全国统一高考英语试卷(全国一卷)

2015年全国统一高考英语试卷(全国一卷)

2015年全国统一高考英语试卷(新课标Ⅰ)第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 分)第一节 (共 小题;每小题 分,满分 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项( 、 、 、和 )中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A维生素蔓上成熟的无限合作高谈阔论第二节 (共 小题,每小题 分,满分 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分 )第一节 完形填空(共 小题;每小题 分,满分 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项( 、 、 和 )中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

第二节(共 小题;每小题 分,满分 分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容( 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

第四部分 写作 (共两节 满分 分)第一节短文改错(共 小题;每小题 分,满分 分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意: 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;只允许修改 处,多者(从第 处起)不计分。

第二节 书面表达(满分 分)假定你是李华,你校英文报 外国文化 栏目拟刊登介绍美国节日风俗和中学生生活的短文。

请给美国朋友彼得写信约稿,要点如下:栏目介绍;稿件内容;稿件长度:约 词;交稿日期: 月 日前。

注意:词数 左右;可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;开头语已为你写好。

年全国统一高考英语试卷(新课标 )参考答案第二部分:第一节第二节第三部分:第一节第二节第四部分:第一节think thoughttheor andon with beenseriously serious airs airMuch Manyfoundfindyourour/the第二节:。

2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语(新课标Ⅰ卷) 解析版

2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语(新课标Ⅰ卷) 解析版

2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标I )英语试卷类型A 注意事项:1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

第Ⅰ卷1 页至10 页,第Ⅱ卷11 页至13 页。

2. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名,准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。

3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成,搭载本试卷上无效。

4. 第Ⅰ卷听力部分满分30 分,不计入总分,考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。

5. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30 分)做题时,现将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分7.5 分)听下面5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15.B. £ 9.18.C. £ 9.15.答案是C。

1. What time is it now?A. 9:10.B. 9:50.C.10:00.2. What does the woman think of the weather?A. It’s nice.B. It’s warm.C. It’s cold.3. What will the man do?A. Attend a meeting.B. Give a lecture.C. Leave his office.4. What is the woman’s opinion about the course?A. Too hard.B. Worth taking.C. Very easy.5. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Speak louder.B. Apologize to her.C. Turn off the radio.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2015年高考英语全国卷·新课标I卷_(含答案与听力原文)

2015年高考英语全国卷·新课标I卷_(含答案与听力原文)

2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷·课标I卷)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AMonthly Talks at London Canal MuseumOur monthly talks start at 19:30 on the first Thursday of each month except August. Admission is at normal charges and you don‟t need to book. They end around 21:00.November 7thThe Canal Pioneers, by Chris Lewis. James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers. He was also a major player in training others in the art of canal planning and building. Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution to the education of that group of early “civil enginee rs”.December 5thIce for the Metropolis, by Malcolm Tucker. Well before the arrival of freezers, there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering, Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells, and how London‟s ice trade grew.February 6thAn Update on the Cotswold Canals, by Liz Payne. The Stroudwater Canal is moving towards reopening. The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longer. We will have a report on the present state of play.March 6thEyots and Aits-Thames Islands,by Miranda Vickers. The Thames had many islands. Miranda has undertaken a review of all of them. She will tell us about those of greatest interest.Online bookings:/bookMore info: /whatsonLondon Canal Museum12-13 New Wharf Road, London NI 9RT www. canalmuseum.mobiTel:020 7713 083621.When is the talk on James Brindley?A. November 7th.B. March 6th.C. February 6th.D. December 5th.22. What is the topic of the talk in February?A. The Canal Pioneers.B. Ice for the Metropolis.C. Eyots and Aits-Thames Islands.D. An Update on the Cotswold Canals.23. Who will give the talk on the islands in the Thames?A. Chris Lewis.B. Malcolm Tucker.C. Miranda Vickers.D. Liz Payne.BThe freezing Northeast hasn‟t been a terribly fun place to spend time this winter, so when the chance came for a weekend to Sarasota, Florida, my bags were packed before you could say “sunshine”. I left for the land of warmth and vitamin C (维生素C), thinking of beaches and orange trees. When we touched down to blue skies and warm air, I sent up a small prayer of gratefulness. Swimming pools, wine tasting, and pink sunsets(at normal evening hours, not 4 in the afternoon) filled the weekend, but the best part—particularly to my taste, dulled by months of cold-weather root vegetables—was a 7 a.m. adventure to the Sarasota farmers‟ market that proved to be more than worth the early wake-up call.The market, which was founded in 1979, sets up its tents every Saturday from 7:00 am to 1 p.m., rain or shine, along North Lemon and State streets. Baskets of perfect red strawberries, the red-painted sides of the Java Dawg coffee truck; and most of all, the tomatoes: amazing, large, soft and round red tomatoes.Disappointed by many a broken, vine-ripened (蔓上成熟的) promise, I‟ve refused to buy winter tomatoes for years. No matter how attractive they look in the store, once I get them home they‟re unfailingly dry, hard, and tasteless. But I homed in, with uncertainty, on one particular table at the Brown‟s Grove Farm‟s stand, full of fresh and soft tomatoes the size of my fist. These were the real deal—and at that moment, I realized that the best part of Sarasota in winter was going to be ea ting things that back home in New York I wouldn‟t beexperiencing again for months.Delighted as I was by the tomatoes in sight, my happiness deepened when I learned that Brown‟s Grove Farm is one of the suppliers for Jack Dusty, a newly opened restaurant at the Sarasota Ritz Carlton, where―luckily for me—I was planning to have dinner that very night. Without even seeing the menu, I knew I‟d be ordering every tomato on it.24. What did the author think of her winter life in New York?A. Exciting.B. Boring.C. Relaxing.D. Annoying.25. What made the author‟s getting up early worthwhile?A. Having a swim.B. Breathing in fresh air.C. Walking in the morning sun.D. Visiting a local farmer‟s market.26. What can we learn about tomatoes sold in New York in winter?A. They are soft.B. They look nice.C. They taste great.D. They are juicy.27. What was the author going to that evening?A. Eat in a restaurant.B. Check into a hotel.C. Go to a farm.D. Buy fresh vegetables.CSalvador Dali (1904―1989) was one of the most popular of modern artists. The Pompidou Centre in Paris is showing its respect and admiration for the artist and his powerful personality with an exhibition bringing together over 200 paintings, sculptures, drawings and more. Among the works and masterworks on exhibition the visitor will find the best pieces, most importantly The Persistence of Memory. There is also L’Enigme sans Fin from 1938, works on paper, objects, and projects for stage and screen and selected parts from television programmes reflecting the artist‟s showman qualities.The visitor will enter the World of Dali through an egg and is met with the beginning, the world of birth. The exhibition follows a path of time and subject with the visitor exiting through the brain.The exhibition shows how Dali draws the viewer between two infinities (无限). “From the infinity small to the infinity large, contraction and expansion coming in and out of focus: amazing Flemish accuracy and the showy Baroque of old painting that he used in his museum-theatre in Figueras,” explains the Pompidou Centre.The fine selection of the major works was done in close collaboration (合作) with the Museo Nacional Reina Sofia in Madrid, Spain, and with contributions from other institutions like the Salvador Dali Museum in St. Petersburg, Florida.28. Which of the following best describes Dali according to Paragraph 1?A. Optimistic.B. ProductiveC. Generous.D. Traditional.29. What is Dali‟s The Persistence of Memory considered to be?A. One of his masterworks.B. A successful screen adaptation.C. An artistic creation for the stage.D. One of the best TV programmes.30. How are the exhibits arranged at the World of Dali?A. By popularity.B. By importance.C. By size and shape.D. By time and subject.31. What does the word “contributions” in the last paragraph refer to?A. Donations.B. Projects.C. Artworks.D. Documents.DConflict is on the menu tonight at the cafe La Chope. This evening, as on every Thursday night, psychologist Maud Lehanne is leading two of France‟s favorite pastimes, coffee drinking and the “talking cure”. Here they are learning to get in touch with thei r true feelings. It isn‟t always easy. The customers—some thirty Parisians who pay just under $ 2 (plus drinks) per session—are quick to intellectualize (高谈阔论), slow to open up and connect. “You are forbidden to say …one feels‟, or …people think‟,” Lehanne told them. “Say …I think‟, …Think me‟.”A cafe society where no intellectualizing is allowed? It couldn‟t seem more un-French. But Lehanne‟s psychology cafe is about more than knowing oneself: It‟s trying to help the city‟s troubled neighborhood cafes. Over the years, Parisian cafes have fallen victims to changes in the French lifestyle—longer working hours, a fast-food boom and a younger generation‟s desire to spend more time at home. Dozens of new theme cafes appear to change the situation. Cafes focused around psychology, history, and engineering are catching on, filling tables well into the evening.The city‟s “psychology cafes”, which offer great comfort, are among the most popular places.Middle-aged homemakers, retirees, and the unemployed come to such cafes to talk about love, anger, and dreams with a psychologist. And they come to Lehanne‟s group just to learn to say what they feel. “There is a strong need in Paris for communication,”says Maurice Frisch, a cafe La Chope regular who works as a religious instructor in a nearby church. “People have few real friends. And they need to open up.” Lehanne says she‟d like to see psychology cafes all over France. “If people had normal lives, these cafes wouldn‟t exist,” she says. “If life weren‟t a battle, people wouldn‟t need a special place just to speak.”But then, it wouldn‟t be France.32.What are people encouraged to do at the cafe La Chope?A. Learn a new subject.B. Keep in touch with friends.C. Show off their knowledge.D. Express their true feelings.33. How are cafes affected by French lifestyle changes?A. They have bigger night crowds.B. They stay open for longer hours.C. They are less frequently visited.D. They start to serve fast food.34. What are theme cafes expected to do?A. Save the cafe business.B. Supply better drinks.C. Create more jobs.D. Serve the neighborhood.35. Why are psychology cafes becoming popular in Paris?A. They bring people true friendship.B. They give people spiritual support.C. They help people realize their dreams.D. They offer a platform for business links.第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

2015年高考英语全国卷1.doc

2015年高考英语全国卷1.doc

XXXX年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标I)英语注意事项:1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

2. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。

3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。

4. 第Ⅰ卷听力部分满分30分,不计入总分,考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。

5. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AMonthly Talks at London Canal MuseumOur monthly talks start at 19:30 on the first Thursday of each month except August. Admissi on is at normal charges and you don’t need tobook. They end around 21:00.November 7thThe Canal Pioneers, by Chris Lewis. James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers. He was also a major player in training others in the art of canal planning and building. Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution to the education of that group of early “civil engine e rs”.December 5thIce for the Metropolis, by Malcolm Tucker. Well before the arrival of freezers, there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering, Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells, and how London’s ice trade grew. February 6thAn Update on the Cotswold Canals, by Liz Payne. The Stroudwater Canal is moving towards reopening. The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longer. We will have a report on the present state of play. March 6thEyots and Aits-Thames Islands, by Miranda Vickers. The Thames had many islands. Miranda has undertaken a review of all of them. She will tell us about those of greatest interest.Online bookings:/bookMore info:/whatsonLondon Canal Museum12-13 New Wharf Road, London NI 9RTwww.canalmuseum.mobiTel:020 7713 083621.When is the talk on James Brindley?A. November 7th.B. March 6th.C. February 6th.D. December 5th.22. What is the topic of the talk in February?A. The Canal Pioneers.B. Ice for the MetropolisC. Eyots and Aits- Thames IslandsD. An Update on the Cotswold Canals23. Who will give the talk on the islands in the Thames?A. Chris LewisB. Malcolm TuckerC. Miranda VickersD. Liz PayneBThe freezing Northeast hasn’t been a terribly fun place to spend time this winter, so when the chance came for a weekend to Sarasota, Florida, my bags were packed before you could say “sunshine”. I left for the l and of warmth and vitamin C(维生素C), thinking of beaches and orange trees. When we touched down to blue skies and warm air, I sent up a small prayer of gratefulness. Swimming pools, wine tasting, and pink sunsets(at normal evening hours, not 4 in the afternoon) filled the weekend, but the best part-particularly to my taste, dulled by months of cold-weather root vegetables-was a 7 a.m. adventure to the Sarasota farmers’ market thatproved to be more than worth the early wake-up call.The market, which was founded in 1979, sets up its tents every Saturday from 7 am to 1 p.m, rain or shine, along North Lemon and State streets. Baskets of perfect red strawberries, the red-painted sides of the Java Dawg coffee truck; and most of all, the tomatoes: amazing, large, soft and round red tomatoes.Disappointed by many a broken, vine-ripened(蔓上成熟的) promise, I’ve refused to buy winter tomatoes for years. No matter how attractive they look in the store, once I get them home they’re unfailingly dry, hard, and tasteless. But I homed in, with uncertainty, on one particular table at the Brown’s Grove Farm’s stand, full of fresh and soft tomatoes the size of my fist. These were the real deal- and at that moment, I realized that the best part of Sarasota in winter was going to be eating things that back home in New York I wouldn’t be experiencing again for months.Delighted as I was by the tomatoes in sight, my happiness deepened when I learned that Brown’s Grove Farm is one of the suppliers for Jack Dusty, a newly opened restaurant at the Sarasota Ritz Carlton, where-luckily for me-I was planning to have dinner that very night. Without even seeing the menu, I knew I’d be ordering every tomato on it.24. What did the author think of her winter life in New York?A. Exciting.B. Boring.C. Relaxing.D. Annoying.25. What made the author’s getting up early worthwhile?A. Having a swim.B. Breathing in fresh air.C. Walking in the morning sun.D. Visiting a local farmer’s market.26. What can we learn about tomatoes sold in New York in winter?A. They are soft.B. They look nice.C. They taste great.D. They are juicy.27. What was the author going to do that evening?A. Eat in a restaurant.B. Check into a hotel.C. Go to a farm.D. Buy fresh vegetables.CSalvador Dali (1904-1989) was one of the most popular of modern artists. The Pompidou Centre in Paris is showing its respect and admiration for the artist and his powerful personality with an exhibition bringing together over 200 paintings, sculptures, drawings and more. Among the works and masterworks on exhibition the visitor will find the best pieces, most importantly The Persistence of Memory. There is also L’Enigme sans Fin from 1938, works on paper, objects, and projects for stage and screen and selected parts from television programmes reflecting the artist’s showman qualities.The visitor will enter the World of Dali through an egg and is met with the beginning, the world of birth. The exhibition follows a path of time and subject with the visitor exiting through the brain.The exhibition shows how Dali draws the viewer between two infinities (无限). “From the infinity small to the infinity large, contractionand expansion coming in and out of focus: amazing Flemish accuracy and the showy Baroque of old painting that he used in his museum-theatre in Figueras,” explains the Pompidou Centre.The fine selection of the major works was done in close collaboration (合作)with the Museo Nacional Reina Sofia in Madrid, Spain, and with contributions from other institutions like the Salvador Dali Museum in St. Petersburg, Florida.28. Which of the following best describes Dali according to Paragraph 1?A. Optimistic.B. ProductiveC. Generous.D. Traditional.29. What is Dali’s The Persistence of Memory considered to be?A. One of his masterworks.B. A successful screen adaptation.C. An artistic creation for the stage.D. One of the beat TV programmes.30. How are the exhibits arranged at the World of Dali?A. By popularity.B. By importance.C. By size and shape.D. By time and subject.31. What does the word “contributions” in the last paragraph refer to?A. Donations.B. Projects.C. Artworks.D. Documents.DConflict is on the menu tonight at the café La Chope. This evening, as on every Thursday night, psychologist Maud Lehanne is leading two of France’s favorite pastimes, coffee drinking and the “talking cure”. Herethey are learning to get in touch with their true feelings. It isn’t always easy. The customers-some thirty Parisians who pay just under $2 (plus drinks) per session-are quick to intellectualize (高谈阔论),slow to open up and connect. “You are forbidden to say ‘one feels,’ or ‘people think’,”Lehan n e told them. “Say ‘I think,’ ‘Think me’.”A cafe society where no intellectualizing is allo wed? It couldn’t seem more un-French. But Lehanne’s psychology caf e is about more than knowing oneself: It’s trying to help the city’s troubled neighborhood cafes. Over the years, Parisian cafes have fallen victim to changes in the French lifestyle-longer working hours, a fast-food boom and a younger generation’s desire to spend more time at home. Dozens of new theme cafes appear to change the situation. Cafes focused around psychology, history, and engineering are catching on, filling tables well into the evening.The city’s “psychology cafes”, which offer great comfort, are among the most popular places. Middle-aged homemakers, retirees, and the unemployed come to such cafes to talk about love, anger, and dreams with a psychologist. And they come to Lehanne’s group just to learn to say what they feel. “There’s a strong need in Paris for communication,”says Maurice Frisch, a cafe La Chope regular who works as a religious instructor in a nearby church. “People have few real friends.And they need to open up.”Lehanne says she’d like to see psychology cafes allover France. “If people had normal lives, these cafes wouldn’t exist,” she says. “If life weren’t a battle, people wouldn’t need a special place just to speak.” But then, it wouldn’t be France.32.What are people encouraged to do at the cafe La Chope?A. Learn a new subjectB. Keep in touch with friends.C. Show off their knowledge.D. Express their true feelings.33. How are cafes affected by French lifestyle changes?A. They have bigger night crowds.B. They stay open for longer hours.C. They are less frequently visited.D. They start to serve fast food.34. What are theme cafes expected to do?A. Save the cafe business.B. Supply better drinks.C. Create more jobs.D. Serve the neighborhood.35. Why are psychology cafes becoming popular in Paris?A. They bring people true friendship.B. They give people spiritual support.C. They help people realize their dreams.D. They offer a platform for business links.第二节(共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

2015年全国新课标I试卷结构及试题结构分析试卷分析

2015年全国新课标I试卷结构及试题结构分析试卷分析

2015年全国新课标I英语试卷结构及试题结构分析12级英语组程惠芝试题的命制体现了稳中求发展、发展中求创新的原则,渗透了新课标的理念,体现了新课程改革和高考命题改革的方向。

试题题量适中、梯度明显、难易适当、题型结构相对稳定,试题注重双基、突出语篇、强调应用、体现学科素养和能力立意。

试卷特点:1.基于课标和考纲,以能力立意为核心。

2.保持基本稳定,在稳定中求发展和创新。

3. 内容紧跟时代,贴近生活,体现丰富的文化内涵。

4.重视能力和交际始终是考查重点。

5.阅读部分一直保持较大量。

总体来说,阅读理解难度较低,学生失分点主要集中在部分细节理解和推理判断上,其中细节理解7题,推理判断6题,词义理解1题,作者意图1题。

出错率较高的应该为为27题、31题、33题、34题、。

七选五本次考试难易适中。

完形填空难度适中,夹叙夹议型,适合学生训练。

语法填空和短文改错设臵难度不大,大部分学生可以正确填写其形式和纠正常规错误。

作文整体情况一般,学生在写描述性文章中,缺乏素材,不能很好的连词成句。

I.阅读理解部分:A.篇阅读讲述的是伦敦运河博物馆每月的讲座安排,该篇为应用文,题目设臵为三道细节理解题,学生在寻读答案相当简单,简直是送分题。

但是通过阅读要关注考纲单词也是高考的高频单词如:admission, book, charge, contribution.B.篇阅读讲述的是非常寒冷的东北,并不是一个特别好玩的地方,东北不是个过冬的好地方,因为太冷了。

那么机会来了,周末去这么一个地方,我的包打好了,要旅行。

我就去了一个温暖的地方,这个地方是去佛罗里达,这可不是东北,是美国最温暖的地方,去了有一个有阳光的地方。

想着这个沙滩以及橘子树,。

第一自然段得全读完才知道讲的是什么。

(touch down),这个单词特别的协调生动,叫触地得分,就是着陆了,到达阳光和空气温暖的地方,我做了一个简单的祷告。

表达了感激,就觉得佛罗里达好,讲了这么一件事情。

2015年全国各省英语高考试卷全套(含答案)

2015年全国各省英语高考试卷全套(含答案)

2015年全国各省英语⾼考试卷全套(含答案)⽬录2015年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试各地英语科试题及答案2015年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试(新课标I)英语试题 (5)(河北、河南、⼭西、江西、⼭东)2015年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试(新课标I)英语试题参考答案 (187)2015年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试(新课标II)英语试题 (15)(⽢肃、⼴西、贵州、⿊龙江、吉林、辽宁、内蒙古、宁夏、青海、西藏、新疆、云南、海南) 2015年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试(新课标II)英语试题参考答案 (188)2015年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试(北京卷)英语试题 (25)2015年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试(北京卷)英语试题参考答案 (188)2015年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试(天津卷)英语试题 (39)2015年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试(天津卷)英语试题参考答案 (189)2015年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试(上海卷)英语试题 (49)2015年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试(上海卷)英语试题参考答案 (190)2015年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试(⼴东卷)英语试题 (63)2015年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试(⼴东卷)英语试题参考答案 (191)2015年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试(江苏卷)英语试题 (75)2015年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试(江苏卷)英语试题参考答案 (192)2015年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试(安徽卷)英语试题 (89)2015年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试(安徽卷)英语试题参考答案 (193)2015年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试(浙江卷)英语试题 (99)2015年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试(浙江卷)英语试题参考答案 (194)2015年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试(浙江卷)⾃选模块英语部分试题 (111)2015年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试(浙江卷)⾃选模块英语部分试题参考答案 (195)2015年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试(福建卷)英语试题 (113)2015年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试(福建卷)英语试题参考答案 (195)2015年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试(湖南卷)英语试题 (127)2015年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试(湖南卷)英语试题参考答案 (203)2015年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试(湖北卷)英语试题 (139)2015年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试(湖北卷)英语试题参考答案 (204)2015年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试(四川卷)英语试题 (153)2015年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试(四川卷)英语试题参考答案 (205)2015年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试(重庆卷)英语试题 (165)2015年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试(重庆卷)英语试题参考答案 (206)2015年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试(陕西卷)英语试题 (175)2015年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试(陕西卷)英语试题参考答案 (207)2015年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试各地英语科试题2015年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试(新课标I)英语注意事项:1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(⾮选择题)两部分。

2015年高考英语真题全国一卷高频考纲词汇荟萃

2015年高考英语真题全国一卷高频考纲词汇荟萃

2015年高考英语真题全国一卷高频考纲词汇荟萃1. Trust in相信,信任2. learned behavior后天行为3. gain from从…获得利益4. be successful更奏效的5. in a relationship在某种关系中6. suffer from患,受折磨; 因…而受罚[苦,损]; 闹; 罹7. different levels多层次8. be willing to情愿的9. make better改进10. lack of trust缺乏信任11. result from,来源于12. wrongdoer n做错事的人13. responsibility n责任14. fix vt修复15. unfortunately adv不幸运的是16. victim n牺牲者17. betray vt背叛18. betrayal, n背叛19. mislead vt误导20. cheat, 欺骗,骗子n/vt21. simply understandable22. confidence n自信心23. outcome n结果24. well-being n健康25. circumstance n环境26. mentality n心理27. violate vt违反28. instead of,代替29. hopeless adj无助的30. angle, n角度31. be thankful for对…表示感激的32. positive adj积极的33. forgiveness, n原谅34. regard…as 认为…是35. expect, vt期望36. in return, 作为回报37. bear vt忍受38. attitude n态度39. ignore vt忽视第II卷第三部分英语知识运用(共两节满分55)第二节阅读下面材料,用不多于1个单词的正确形式填空Yangshuo, ChinaIt was raining lightly when I__61__(arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn. But I didn’t care. A few hours__62__, I’d been at home in Hong Kong, with __63_(it) choking smog. Here, the air was clean and fresh, even with the rain.I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River_64__are pictured by artists in so many Chinese _65__(painting). Instead, I’d head straight for Yangshuo. For those who fly to Guilin, it’s only an hour away__66_ c ar and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.Yangshuo__67__(be) really beautiful. A study of travelers_68__(conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it___(regular) arranges quick getaways here for people_70__(live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.1. lightly2. before dawn3. care4. choking5. smog6. fresh7. skip8. tourist9. seek10. picture11. straight12. scenery13. conduct14. destination15.arrange16.regular1. 轻轻地2. 拂晓前3. 照顾4. 窒息5. 烟雾6. 新鲜的7. 跳过8. 旅行者9. 寻求10. 照片11. 直的12. 风景13. 行为14. 目的地15.安排16、有规律的一家旅游公司在香港,说它定期安排生活在上海和香港的人到这里游玩。

2015高考课标卷英语考试说明词汇表word版(109页)

2015高考课标卷英语考试说明词汇表word版(109页)

2015年全国课标卷考试说明词汇表A1. a (an) art. 一(个、件……)*abandon v. 放弃,抛弃ability n. 能力;才能able a. 能够;有能力的*abnormal a. 不正常的aboard prep. 在(或上)船,飞机,火车等*abolish v. 废除*abortion n. 流产about ad. 大约;到处;四处prep. 关于;在各处;四处above prep. 在……上面a. 上面的ad. 在……之上10. abroad ad. 到(在)国外*abrupt a. 突然的,不连贯的*absence n. 不在,缺席absent a. 缺席,不在*absolute a. 绝对的absorb v. 吸收*abstract a. & n. 抽象(的)*absurd a. 荒谬的*abundant a. 丰富的* abuse v.滥用,虐待academic a. & n. 学校的,学术的*academy n. 专科院校*accelerate v. 加快accent n. 口音,音调accept vt. 接受*access n. & v. 接近,进入*accessible a. 可接近的,可使用的accident n. 事故,意外的事*accommodation n. 住宿,调节20. *accompany v. 陪伴*accomplish v. 完成,实现account n. 账目;描述*accountant n. 会计师*accumulate v. 积累*accuracy n. 精确accurate a. 精确accuse v. 控告*accustomed a. 通常的,习惯的ache vi.& n. 痛,疼痛achieve vt. 达到,取得achievement n. 完成,成绩acid a. 酸的*acknowledge v. 承认*acquaintance n. 泛泛之交*acquire v. 获得,取得*acquisition n. 获得,取得acre n. 英亩,土地across prep. 横过,穿过act n. 法令,条例v. (戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏);行动,做事action n. 行动active a. 积极的,主动的activity n. 活动actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员actual a. 实际的;现实的*acute a. 敏锐的,严重的AD n. 公元ad (缩) = advertisement n. 广告*adapt v. 使适应*adaptation n. 适应add vt. 添加,增加*addicted a. 上瘾的,有强烈兴趣的*addition n. 增加;(算数用语)加address n. 地址*adequate a. 足够的*adjust v. 整理,调整*adjustment n. 整理,调整administration n. 执行,管理*admirable a. 令人钦佩的admire v. 钦佩;羡慕*admission n. 准入, 接纳admit vt. 承认,准许(入场,入学,入会)*adolescence n. 青春期*adolescent a. 青春期的*adopt v. 采用,接受*adore v. 崇拜,景仰adult n. 成年人advance v. 推进,促进;前进advantage n. 优点;好处adventure n. 冒险;奇遇advertise vt. 为……做广告advertisement n. 广告advice n. 忠告,劝告,建议advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议*advocate v. 支持,提倡affair n. 事,事情*affect vt. 影响*affection n. 喜爱afford vt. 负担得起(……的费用);抽得出(时间);提供afraid a. 害怕的;担心Africa n. 非洲African a. 非洲的,非洲人的n. 非洲人after ad. 在后;后来prep. 在……之后;在后面conj. 在……以后afternoon n. 下午,午后afterward(s) ad. 后来again ad. 再一次;再,又against prep. 对着,反对age n. 年龄;时代*agency n. 代理*agenda n. 日程表*agent n. 代理人aggression n. 侵略*aggressive a. 侵略的;咄咄逼人的ago ad. 以前agree v. 同意;应允agreement n. 同意,一致;协定,协议*agricultural a. 农业的*agriculture n. 农业,农学ahead ad. 在前,向前aid n. 援助;救护;辅助器具AIDS n. 艾滋病aim n.目的;目标v. 计划,打算;瞄准;针对air n. 空气;大气aircraft n. 飞机(单复数同)airline n. 航空公司;航空系统airmail n. 航空邮件airplane n. (美)飞机airport n. 航空站,飞机场airspace n. 领空*alarm n. 警报*album n. 相册alcohol n. 酒精*alcoholic a. & n. 酒精的*algebra n. 代数alike ad. 同样地alive a. 活着的,存在的all ad. 全部地a. 全(部);所有的;总;整pron. 全部;全体人员allergic a. 过敏的*alley n. 胡同*allocate v. 分配allow vt. 允许,准许*allowance n. 津贴almost ad. 几乎,差不多alone a. 单独的,孤独的along ad. 向前;和……一起;一同prep. 沿着;顺着*alongside ad. loud ad. 大声地aloud ad. 大声地alphabet n. 字母表already ad. 已经also ad. 也*alternative a. 选用的although conj. 虽然,尽管*altitude n. 海拔altogether ad. 总共*aluminium n. 铝always ad. 总是;一直;永远am v. be的人称形式之一a.m. /am ,A.M./AM n. 午前,上午* amateur n. 业余爱好者amaze v. 惊奇,惊叹;震惊amazing a. 令人惊异的*ambiguous a. 有歧义的*ambition n. 雄心ambulance n. 救护车America n. 美国;美洲American a. 美国的;美国人的n. 美国人ambassador n. 大使(ambassadress) n. 女大使among prep. 在……中间;在(三个以上)之间amount n. & v. 总计,总数*ample a. 宽敞的*amuse vt. (使人)快乐,逗乐amusement n. 娱乐analyse /ze v. 分析analysis n. 分析ancestor n. 祖宗;祖先*anchor v. & n. 锚,抛锚ancient a. 古代的,古老的and conj. 和;又;而*anecdote n. 逸事anger n. 怒,愤怒angle n. 角,角度angry a. 生气的,愤怒的animal n. 动物ankle n. 踝关节*anniversary n. 周年纪念announce vt. 宣布,宣告announcement n. 通告,通知annoy vt. (使)烦恼annual a.每年的;一年的;[植物]一年生的another a. 再一;另一;别的;不同的pron. 另一个answer n. 回答,答复;回信;答案v. 回答,答复;回信;(作出)答案ant n. 蚂蚁Antarctic n. a. 南极的the Antarctic 南极Antarctica n. 南极洲*antique n. 古董anxiety n. 焦虑anxious a. 忧虑的,焦急的any pron. (无论)哪一个;哪些任何的;(用于疑问句、否定句)一些;什么anybody pron. 任何人,无论谁anyhow ad. 不管怎样anyone pron. 任何人,无论谁anything pron. 什么事(物);任何事(物)anyway ad. 不管怎样anywhere ad. 任何地方*apart ad. & a. 分离apartment n. (美)楼中单元房,一套房间;房间apologize vi. 道歉,谢罪apology n. 道歉;歉意*apparent a. 明显的appeal v.& n. 呼吁,恳求, 诉诸,求助, 有吸引力,迎合爱好appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现,露面;容貌*appendix n. 附录*appetite n. 食欲*applaud v. & n. 鼓掌欢迎apple n. 苹果*applicant n. 申请人application n. 申请apply v. 申请*appoint v. 挑选,委派appointment n. 约会appreciate v. 欣赏;感激*appreciation n. 欣赏,感激approach n. & v. 接近,方法*appropriate a. 适当的*approval n. 认可,同意*approve v. 认可,同意approximately ad. 大约apron n. 围裙*arbitrary a. 任意的,霸道的*arch n. 拱形architect n. 建筑师*architecture n. 建筑学April n. 4月Arab a. 阿拉伯的n. 阿拉伯人Arabic a. 阿拉伯语的n. 阿拉伯语Arctic a. 北极的the Arctic 北极the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋are v. (be) (用于第二人称单复数现在时,第一、三人称复数现在时)是[L] area n. 面积;地域,地方,区域;范围,领域argue vi. 争辩,争论argument n. 争论,辩论arise (arose, arisen) vi. 起来,升起;出现arm n. 臂, 支架arm v. 以……装备,武装起来n. (美)武器,武力armchair n. 扶手椅army n. 军队around ad. 在周围;在附近prep. 在……周围;大约arrange v. 安排,布置arrangement n. 安排,布置arrest v. 逮捕;拘留arithmetic n. 算术arrival n. 到来,到达arrive vi. 到达;达到arrow n. 箭;箭头art n. 艺术,美术;技艺article n. 文章;东西,物品;冠词*artificial a. 人工的,人造的artist n. 艺术家as ad.& conj. 像……一样;如同;因为prep. 作为,当做ash n. 灰;灰末ashamed a. 惭愧;害臊Asia n. 亚洲Asian a. 亚洲的,亚洲人的n. 亚洲人aside ad. 在旁边ask v. 问,询问;请求,要求;邀请asleep a. 睡着的,熟睡aspect n. 方面,方向*assess v. 评定*assessment n. 评定*assist v. 援助*assistance n. 援助assistant n. 助手,助理*associate v. 联系,打交道association n. 联系,社团*assume v. 假设;承担* assumption n. 假定,假装,承担*astonish vt. 使惊讶astronaut n. 宇航员astronomer n. 天文学家astronomy n. 天文学at prep. 在(几点钟);在(某处)athlete n. 运动员athletic a. 运动的,体育的;运动员的,体育家的Atlantic a. n. 大西洋的the Atlantic Ocean大西洋atmosphere n. 大气;气氛atom n. 原子,微粒attach v. 联系attack vt. & n. 攻击,袭击*attain v. 获得,达到attempt vt. 试图,尝试*attend v. 看护,照料,服侍;出席,参加attention n. 注意,关心attentively ad. 注意地attitude n. 态度,看法attract v. 吸引,引起*attraction n. 吸引力attractive a. 迷人的,有吸引力的audience n. 观众,听众August n. 8月aunt n. 伯母;舅母;婶;姑;姨Australia n. 澳洲;澳大利亚Australian a. 澳洲的,澳大利亚人的n. 澳大利亚人*authentic a. 真正的author n. 作者,作家*authority n. 权威,官方automatic a . 自动的*autonomous a. 自主的,自治的autumn n. 秋天,秋季available a. 可用的avenue n. 大道average a. 平均的;普通的n. 平均数avoid v. 避免,躲开,逃避awake (awoke, awoken) v. a. 唤醒醒着的award n. 奖品,奖励aware a. 明白的,意识到的away ad. 离开;远离*awesome a. 使人敬畏的awful a. 可怕的,糟透的*awkward a. 不灵活的,难堪的Bbaby n. 婴儿*bachelor n. 未婚男子,学士back ad. 回(原处);向后a. 后面的n. 背后,后部;背backache n. 背痛background n. 背景backward(s) ad. 向后bacon n. 咸猪肉;熏猪肉bacterium (复bacteria) n. 细菌bad (比较级worse, 最高级worst) a. 坏的;有害的,不利的;严重的badly ad. 坏,恶劣地badminton n. 羽毛球bag n. 书包;提包;袋子baggage n. 行李bake v. 烤;烘(面包)*bakery n. 面包店balance n. 平衡*balcony n. 阳台;楼座ball n. 球ball n. 舞会ballet n. 芭蕾舞balloon n. 气球ballpoint = ballpoint pen n. 圆珠笔bamboo n. 竹*ban n. 禁令v. 禁止;取缔banana n. 香蕉band n. 乐团,乐队;管乐队*bandage n. 绷带bang int. 砰bank n. (河、海、湖的)岸,堤bank n. 银行bank account n. 银行账户bar n. 条;(长方)块,棒,横木bar n. (酒店的)买酒柜台;酒吧;(卖东西的)柜台barbecue n. 烤肉野餐*barber n. (为男人理发的)理发师*barbershop n. 理发店*bare a. 裸露的bargain n. (经讨价还价之后)成交的商品;廉价货v. 讨价还价bark v. 狗叫n. 狗叫声*barrier n. 妨碍base n. 根据地,基地;(棒球)垒baseball n. 棒球basement n. 地下室basic a. 基本的basin n. 水盆,脸盆basis n. 基础,根据;准则basket n. 篮子basketball n. 篮球bat n. (棒球、板球的)球棒bat n. 蝙蝠bath n. 洗澡;浴室;澡盆bathe vi. 洗澡;游泳bathrobe n. 浴衣bathroom n. 浴室,盥洗室bathtub n. 澡盆battery n. 电池battle n. 战斗;战役battleground n. 战场*bay n. 湾;海湾BC n. 公元前be v. 是(原形),其人称和时态形式有am, is, are, was, were, being, been;成为beach n. 海滨,海滩beam n. 平衡木bean n. 豆,豆科植物*bean curd n. 豆腐bear v. 承受,负担,承担;忍受;容忍bear n. 熊beard n. (下巴上的)胡须beast n. 野兽;牲畜beat (beat, beaten) v. 敲打;跳动;打赢n. (音乐)节拍beautiful a. 美的,美丽的,美观的beauty n. 美丽,美人because conj. 因为become (became, be come) v. 变得;成为bed n. 床bedclothes n. 铺盖(被褥等)*beddings n. 铺盖bedroom n. 寝室,卧室bee n.. 蜜蜂beef n. 牛肉beer n. 啤酒before prep. 在……以前;在……前面ad. 以前conj. 在……之前beg v. 请求,乞求,乞讨begin(began, begun) v. 开始,着手beginning n. 开始,开端*behalf n. 代表behave v. 守规矩,行为behaviour n. 行为,举止behind prep. (表示位置)在……后面ad. 在后面;向后being n. 物;生物;人Belgium n. 比利时belief n. 信条,信念believe v. 相信,认为bell n. 钟,铃;钟(铃)声;钟形物*belly n. 肚子belong vi. 属,附属below prep. 在……下面belt n. (皮)带bench n. 长凳;工作台bend (bent, bent) vt. 使弯曲beneath prep. 在……下方(面)*beneficial a. 有益的benefit n. & v. 利益;使受益*bent a.& n. 弯的beside prep. 在……旁边;靠近besides prep. 除……以外(还有)ad. 还有,此外*betray v. 背叛best(good, well的最高级) a. & ad. 最好的;最好地,最n. 最好的(人或物)best-seller n. 畅销书better (good, well的比较级) a.& ad. 较好的,更好的;好些;更好地;更,更多n. 较好的事物;较优者v. 改善;胜过between prep. 在(两者)之间;在……中间beyond prep. (表示位置) 在……的那边bicycle n. 自行车*bid v. & n. 出价,投标big a. 大的bike = bicycle n. 自行车bill n.账单;法案,议案;(美)钞票,纸币billion num. 十亿,百亿*bingo n. 宾戈*biochemistry n. 生物化学*biography n. 传记biology n. 生物(学)bird n. 鸟birdcage n. 鸟笼birth n. 出生;诞生birthday n. 生日birthplace n. 出生地;故乡biscuit n. 饼干bishop n. (天主教及英国国教等的)主教bit n. 一点,一些,少量的bite (bit, bitten) v. 咬;叮bitter a. 有苦味的;痛苦的,难过的;严酷的black n. 黑色a. 黑色的blackboard n. 黑板blame n.& v. 责备;责怪blank n.& a. 空格,空白(处);空的;茫然无表情的blanket n. 毛毯,毯子bleed vi. 出血,流血*bless vt. 保佑,降福blind a. 瞎的block n. 大块;(木、石等)块;街区;路障vt. 阻塞;阻挡blood n. 血,血液blouse n. 宽罩衫;(妇女、儿童穿的)短上衣blow n. 击;打击blow (blew, blown) v. 吹;刮风;吹气blue n. 蓝色a.蓝色的blue a. 悲伤的;沮丧的board n. 木板;布告牌;委员会;(政府的)部v. 上(船、火车、飞机)boat n. 小船,小舟boat race n. 划船比赛boating n. 划船(游玩),泛舟body n. 身体body building n. 健美boil v. 沸腾;烧开;煮……bomb n. 炸弹v. 轰炸*bond n. & v. 接合;合同,联系bone n. 骨头,骨质(复数bones骨骼;骨骸)bonus n. 奖金book n. 书;本子v. 预定(房间、车票等)bookcase n. 书橱bookmark n. 书签bookshelf n. 书架bookshop n. 书店bookstore n. 书店*boom n. & v. 繁荣,迅速发展boot n. 长统靴;靴*booth n. 岗;(为某种用途而设的)亭或小隔间telephone booth 电话亭*border n. 边缘;边境,国界bored a. 厌烦的boring a. 乏味的,无聊的born a. 出生borrow v. (向别人)借用;借boss n. 领班;老板*botanical a. 植物学的*botany n. 植物;植物学both a. 两;双pron. 两者;双方bother v. 麻烦bottle n. 瓶子bottom n. 底部;底*bounce n. 弹跳*bound a. 被束缚的;被绑的;有义务的*bound v.& n. 跳跃*boundary n. 界限*bow v.& n. 鞠躬,弯腰行礼bowl n. 碗bowling n. 保龄球box n. 盒子,箱子boxing n. 拳击(运动)boy n. 男孩*boycott v. 抵制brain n. 脑(子)brake n. 闸vi. 刹车branch n. 树枝;分枝;分公司,分店;支部brand n. 商标brave a. 勇敢的*bravery n. 勇气bread n. 面包break n. 间隙break (broke, broken) v. 打破(断,碎);损坏,撕开breakfast n. 早餐*breakthrough n. 突破breast n. 胸部breath n. 气息;呼吸breathe vi. 呼吸*breathless a. 气喘吁吁的*brewery n. 啤酒厂*brick n. 砖;砖块bride n. 新娘bridegroom n. 新郎bridge n. 桥brief a. 简洁的bright a. 明亮的;聪明的brilliant a. 光辉的;明亮的;色彩艳丽的bring (brought, brought) vt. 拿来,带来,取来Britain n. 英国;不列颠British a. 英国的;大不列颠的;英国人的the British n. 英国国民;大不列颠人broad a. 宽的,宽大的broadcast n. 广播节目broadcast(broadcast, broadcast或 ed, ed) vt. 广播*brochure n. 小册子broken a. 弄坏了的broom n. 扫帚brother n. 兄;弟brotherhood n. 兄弟般的关系brown n. 褐色,棕色a. 褐色的,棕色的*brunch n. 早午饭(晚早饭)brush v. 刷;擦n. 刷子bucket n. 铲斗;桶Buddhism n. 佛教Buddhist n. 佛教徒budget n. 预算*buffet n. 自助餐build (built, built) v. 建筑;造building n. 建筑物;房屋;大楼bunch n. 束,卷,串*bungalow n. 平房*burden n. 负担*bureaucratic a. 官僚的burglar n. 窃贼burial n. 埋葬burn (ed, ed 或burnt, burnt) v. 燃,烧,着火;使烧焦;使晒黑n. 烧伤;晒伤*burst v. 突然发生;突然发作bury vt. 埋;葬bus n. 公共汽车bus stop n. 公共汽车站bush n. 灌木丛,矮树丛business n. (本分)工作,职业;职责;生意,交易;事业businessman n. 商人(男);男企业家( pl businessmen)businesswoman n. 商人(女);女企业家( pl businesswomen)busy a. 忙(碌)的but conj. 但是,可是;prep. 除了,除……外butcher n. vt. 肉店;屠夫屠宰(动物);残杀(人)butter n. 黄油,奶油butterfly n. 蝴蝶button n. 纽扣;(电铃等的)按钮v. 扣(纽扣)buy(bought, bought) vt. 买by prep. 靠近,在……旁;在……时间;不迟于;被;用;由;乘(车)bye int. 再见C*cab n. (美)出租车cabbage n. 卷心菜,洋白菜cafén. 咖啡馆;餐馆*cafeteria n. 自助餐厅cage n 笼;鸟笼cake n. 蛋糕,糕点;饼*calculate v. 计算call n. 喊,叫;电话,通话v. 称呼;呼唤;喊,叫calm a. 镇静的;沉着的v. 镇静;沉着camel n. 骆驼camera n. 照相机;摄像机camp n. (夏令)营vi. 野营;宿营*campaign n. 社会运动can (could) can’t = can not modal v. 可能;能够;可以不能can n. (美)罐头;罐子a can opener n. 开罐器Canada n. 加拿大Canadian a. 加拿大的;加拿大人的n. 加拿大人*canal n. 运河;水道cancel vt. 取消cancer n. 癌*candidate n. 候选人candle n. 蜡烛candy n. 糖果canteen n. 餐厅;食堂cap n. (无檐的或仅在前面有檐的)帽子;(瓶子的)盖;(钢笔等的)笔套capital n. 首都,省会;大写;资本*capsule n. 胶囊captain n.(海军)上校;船长,舰长;队长*caption n. 标题,字幕car n. 汽车,小卧车*carbon n. 碳card n.卡片;名片;纸牌card games 纸牌游戏care n. 照料,保护;小心v. 介意……,在乎;关心careful a. 小心的,仔细的,谨慎的careless a. 粗心的,漫不经心的carpenter n. 木匠carpet n. 地毯carriage n. 四轮马车;(火车)客车厢carrier n. 搬运者;媒介;(自行车等的)置物架;(车的)货架carrot n.胡萝卜carry vt. 拿,搬,带,提,抬,背,抱,运等cartoon n. 动画片,卡通;漫画*carve vt.刻;雕刻case n. 情况;病例;案件;真相case n. 箱;盒;容器cash n. 现金,现钞v. 兑现cassette n. 磁带*cast (cast, cast) v. 扔,抛,撒castle n. 城堡*casual a. 偶然的,不经意的cat n. 猫*catalog(ue) n. 目录*catastrophe n. 大灾难catch(caught, caught) v. 接住;捉住;赶上;染上(疾病)*category n. 类别*cater v. 提供餐饮,满足需要*catholic a. 包罗万象的cathedral n. 大教堂(天主教)cattle n. 牛(总称),家畜cause n. 原因,起因vt. 促使,引起,使发生*caution n. 谨慎cautious a. 谨慎的cave n. 洞,穴;地窖CD 光盘(compact disk的缩写)CD ROM 信息储存光盘(compact disk read only memory的缩写)ceiling n. 天花板,顶棚celebrate v. 庆祝*celebration n. 庆祝;庆祝会*cell n.(监狱的)单人牢房;(修道院等的)单人小室;(蜂巢的)小蜂窝,蜂房;[生物]细胞cent n. 美分(100 cents = 1 dollar)centigrade a. 摄氏的centimetre (美centimeter) n. 公分,厘米central a. 中心的,中央的;主要的centre (美center ) n. 中心,中央century n. 世纪,百年ceremoney n. 仪式certain a. (未指明真实名称的)某……;确定的,无疑的;一定会……certainly ad. 当然,是的;一定,无疑*certificate n. 证明,证明书chain n. 链;链条chain store(s) 连锁店chair n. 椅子chairman n. 主席,会长;议长chairwoman n. 女主席, 女会长;女议长chalk n. 粉笔challenge n.挑战(性)challenging a.具有挑战性的*champion n. 冠军,优胜者chance n. 机会,可能性change n. 零钱;找头v. 改变,变化;更换;兑换*changeable a.易变的,变化无常的channel n.频道;通道;水渠chant v. & n. 圣歌,歌唱*chaos n. 混乱chapter n. 章character n. (汉)字,字体;品格*characteristic a. 特别的charge v. 要求收费;索价;将(电池)充电n. 费用;价钱chart n. 图表;航海图chat n. & vi. 聊天,闲谈cheap a. 便宜的,贱cheat n. & v. 骗取,哄骗;作弊check n. 检查;批改vt. 校对,核对;检查;批改cheek n. 面颊,脸蛋cheer n. & vi. 欢呼;喝彩Cheer up!振作起来!提起精神!cheerful a.兴高采烈的,快活的*cheers int. 干杯,(英口语)谢谢,再见cheese n. 奶酪chef n. 厨师chemical a. 化学的n. 化学品chemist n. 药剂师;化学家chemistry n. 化学cheque (美check) n. 支票chess n. 棋chest n. 箱子;盒子;胸部chew vt. 咀嚼chick n. 小鸡chicken n. 鸡;鸡肉chief a. 主要的;首要的n. 领导,头child (复children) n. 孩子,儿童childhood n. 幼年时代,童年chimney n. 烟囱,烟筒China n. 中国Chinese a. 中国的;中国人的;中国话的,汉语的n. 中国人;中国话,汉语,中文chips n. (pl.)炸土豆条(片)chocolate n. 巧克力choice n. 选择;抉择*choir n. 合唱班*choke n. & v. 窒息choose (chose, chosen) vt. 选择chopsticks n. 筷子*chorus n. 合唱团*Christian n. 基督教徒和天主教徒的总称Christmas n. 圣诞节(12月25日)Christmas card 圣诞卡Christmas tree 圣诞树Christmas Eve 圣诞(前)夜church n. 教堂;教会cigar n. 雪茄烟cigarette n. 纸烟,香烟cinema n. 电影院;电影circle n. vt. 圆圈将……圈起来*circuit n. 圈*circulate v. 循环,流通*circumstance n. 环境circus n. 马戏团citizen n. 公民;居民city n. 市,城市,都市civil a. 国内的;平民(非军人)的;民用的*civilian n. 平民civilization n. 文明clap vi. 拍手;鼓掌*clarify v. 澄清class n. (学校里的)班;年级;课classic a. 经典的*classify v. 分类classical a. 传统的;古典的classmate n. 同班同学classroom n. 教室claw n. 爪*clay n. 黏土clean vt. 擦干净a. 清洁的,干净的cleaner n. 清洁工;清洁器;清洁剂clear a. 清晰的;明亮的;清楚的clearly ad. 清楚地,无疑地clerk n. 书记员;办事员;职员clever a. 聪明的,伶俐的*click v. 点击(计算机用语)climate n. 气候climb v. 爬,攀登clinic n. 诊所clock n. 钟clone n.克隆(无性繁殖出来的有机体群)close a. 亲密的;近,靠近ad. 近,靠近close vt. 关,关闭cloth n. 布clothes n. 衣服;各种衣物clothing n. (总称) 衣服cloud n. 云;云状物;阴影cloudy a. 多云的,阴天的club n. 俱乐部;纸牌中的梅花*clumsy a. 笨拙的coach n. 教练;马车;长途车coal n. 煤;煤块coast n. 海岸;海滨coat n. 外套;涂层;表皮;皮毛vt. 给……穿外套;涂上cock n. 公鸡cocoa n . 可可粉coffee n. 咖啡coin n. 硬币*coincidence n. 巧合coke n. 可口可乐cold a. 冷的,寒的n. 寒冷;感冒,伤风cold-blooded a. (动物) 冷血的collar n. 衣领;硬领*colleague n. 同事collect vt. 收集,搜集*collection n. 收藏品,收集物college n. 学院;专科学校collision n. 碰撞;相撞; (意见、利益等的)冲突,抵触colour (美color) n. 颜色vt. 给……着色,涂色comb n. 梳子v. 梳*combine vt. 使联合;使结合come (came, come) vi. 来,来到*comedy n. 喜剧comfort n. 安慰;慰问comfortable a. 舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的comma n. 逗号*command n. & v. 命令comment n. 评论commercial a. 商业的;商务的commit v. 犯(罪),做(错事等)*commitment n. 承诺committee n. 委员会common a. 普通的,一般的;共有的communicate v. 交际;传达(感情,信息等)v. 交流communication n. 交际;交往;通讯*communism n. 共产主义*communist n. 共产主义者a. 共产党的;共产主义的companion n. 同伴;同事company n. 公司compare vt. 比较,对照*compass n. 指南针*compensate v. 补偿compete vi. 比赛,竞赛*competence n. 能力competition n. 比赛,竞赛competitor n. 竞赛者,比赛者complete a. 完成的vt. 完成,结束*complex a. & n. 复杂的*component n. 成分composition n. 作文;作曲comprehension n. 理解*compromise v. 妥协,谅解*compulsory 有义务的computer n. 电子计算机computer game 电子游戏comrade n. 同志conceited a. 骄傲自满的concentrate v. 集中,全神贯注concept n. 概念concern v.& n. 涉及,关系到;影响到; 关心的事,重要的事[C]concert n. 音乐会;演奏会conclude v. 完成,结束conclusion n. 结论;结束concrete a. 有形的,实在的;具象的;具体的; 混凝土的*condemn v. 谴责condition n. 条件,状况conduct vt. 引导,带领conductor n. 管理人;指导者;(车上的)售票员,列车员;乐队指挥conference n. (正式的)会议;讨论confident a. 自信的*confidential a. 机密的confirm v. 证实;确定; 批准,确认conflict n. 冲突,抵触,不一致,分歧confuse v. 把...弄糊涂,使困惑*congratulate vt. 祝贺congratulation n. 祝贺,庆贺connect vt. 连接,把……联系起来connection. n. 连接物;接触,联系*conscience n. 良心* consensus n. 共同看法consequence n. 后果*conservation n(自然资源的)保护,管理*conservative a. n. 保守的,守旧的;保守主义的;谨慎的保守的人,保守主义consider vt. 考虑*considerate a. 体贴的consideration n. 考虑;关心consist v. 包含,组成,构成*consistent a. 一致的constant a. 经常的,不断的*constitution n. 宪法*construct v. 构筑;建造,建设construction n. 建造,建设;建筑物consult v. 查阅,咨询*consultant n. 顾问*consume v. 消耗contain v. 包含;包括;能容纳*container n. 容器contemporary a. 当代的content a. 甘愿的,满意的content n. 内容continent n. 大陆,大洲;陆地continue vi. 继续*contradict v. 驳斥,相矛盾*contradictory a. 互相矛盾的contrary n.& a. 相反; 相反的*contribute v. 贡献contribution n. 贡献control vt.& n. 控制*controversial a. 引起争论的convenience n. 便利convenient a. 便利的,方便的*convertional a. 约定俗成的conversation n. 谈话,交谈*convey v. 运载,表达*convince v. 使确信cook n. 炊事员,厨师v. 烹调,做饭cooker n. 炊具(锅、炉灶、烤炉等)cookie n. 小甜饼cool a. 凉的,凉爽的;酷copy n. 抄本,副本;一本(份,册……)v. 抄写;复印;(计算机用语)拷(备份盘)coral n. 珊瑚;珊瑚虫cordless a. 无线的corn n. 玉米,谷物corner n. 角;角落;拐角corporation n. 公司correct v. 改正;纠正a. 正确的,对的;恰当的correction n. 改正*correspond vi. 一致;与……相当;(与人)通信,有书信往来*corrupt a. & v. 堕落,贿赂cost n. 价格cost (cost, cost) v . 值(多少钱);花费cosy a. 舒适的cottage n. (郊外的)小屋,村舍;别墅cotton n. 棉花a. 棉花的cough n.& vi. 咳嗽could modal v. (can的过去式)可以……;(表示许可或请求)可以……,行count vt. 数,点数*counter n. 柜台,结账处country n. 国家;农村,乡下countryside n. 乡下,农村couple n. 夫妇,一对courage n. 勇气;胆略course n. 过程;经过;课程court n. 法庭;法院courtyard n. 庭院,院子cousin n. 堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹cover n. 盖子;罩v. 覆盖,遮盖;掩盖cow n. 母牛,奶牛cowboy n. (美国)牛仔;牧场骑士*crash v. & n. 猛撞coworker. n. 合作者;同事crayon n. 蜡笔;蜡笔画crazy a. 疯狂的*cream n. 奶油,乳脂create vt. 创造;造成creature n. 生物credit n. 信用;信赖;信誉*crew n. 全体船员crime n. (法律上的)罪,犯罪criminal n. 罪犯*criterion (复数criteria) n. 标准crop n. 庄稼;收成cross a. 脾气不好的,易怒的cross n. 十字形的东西vt. 越过;穿过*crossing n. 十字路口,人行横道crossroads n. 交叉路口crowd n. 人群vt. 拥挤,群聚crowded a. 拥挤的cruel a. 残忍的,残酷的;无情的cry n. 叫喊;哭声v. 喊叫;哭*cube n. 立方体*cubic a. 立方体的,立方形的*cuisine n. 烹饪culture n. 文化cup n. 茶杯cupboard n. 碗柜;橱柜*cure n. & vt. 治疗;医好*curious a. 好奇的;奇异的*currency n. 货币;现金*curriculum n. 课程curtain n. 窗帘*cushion n. 垫子custom n. 习惯,习俗,风俗习惯customer n. (商店等的)顾客,主顾*customs n. 海关,关税cut (cut, cut) v. n. 切,剪,削,割伤口cycle vi. 骑自行车cyclist n. 骑自行车的人Ddad = daddy n. (口语)爸爸,爹爹daily a. 每日的;日常的ad. 每天n. 日报*dam n. 水坝,堰堤damage n.& vt. 毁坏,损害damp a. & n. 潮湿(的)dance n.& vi. 跳舞danger n. 危险dangerous a. 危险的dare v.& aux. (后接不带to的不定式;主要用于疑问,否定或条件句)敢,敢于dark n. 黑暗;暗处;日暮a. 黑暗的;暗淡的;深色的darkness n. 黑暗,阴暗*dash v. & n. 快跑,冲刺,短跑data n. 资料,数据*database n. 资料库,数据库date n. & v.日期;约会daughter n. 女儿*dawn n. 黎明,拂晓day n. (一)天,(一)日;白天daylight n. 日光,白昼;黎明dead a. 死的;无生命的*deadline n.最后期限,截止日期deaf a. 聋的deal n. 量,数额;交易dear int. (表示惊愕等)哎呀!唷!dear a. 亲爱的;贵的death n. 死*debate n. & v. 讨论,辩论debt n. 债务;欠款December n. 12月*decade n. 十年decide v. 决定;下决心decision n. 决定;决心*declare vt. 声明;断言*decline v. 谢绝,减弱decorate vt.装饰……,修饰……*decoration n.装饰,修饰decrease v. 减;减少,减小deed n. 行为;事迹deep a. 深ad. 深;深厚deeply ad. 深深地deer n. 鹿defeat vt. 击败;战胜defence (美defense) n. & v. 防御;防务defend vt. 防守;保卫degree n. 程度;度数;学位*delay v.& n. 拖延,延误,延迟,延期;耽搁*delete v. 删去*deliberately ad. 蓄意地,审慎地*delicate a. 娇嫩的,精巧的,易碎的,脆弱的delicious a. 美味的,可口的*delight n. 快乐;乐事delighted a. 高兴的,快乐的*deliver vt. 投递(信件,邮包等)demand vt. 要求dentist n. 牙科医生department (缩Dept.) n. 部门;(机关的)司,处;(大学的)系department store n. 百货商场*departure n. 离开,启程depend vi. 依靠,依赖,指望;取决于*deposit v. & n. 存款; 把(钱)储存,存放(银行等);堆积;沉淀; 使沉淀;使沉积*depth n. 深,深度describe vt. 描写,叙述description n. 描述,描写desert n. 沙漠desert vt. 舍弃;遗弃deserve v. 应得,值得design n.& vt. 设计,策划图案,图样,样式desire vt. & n. 要求;期望desk n. 书桌,写字台*desperate a. 绝望的dessert n. 甜点*destination n. 目的地destroy vt. 破坏,毁坏detective n. 侦探determine vt. 决定;决心determination n. 决心develop v. (使)发展;(使)发达;(使)发育;开发vt. 冲洗(照片)development n. 发展,发达,发育,开发devote vt. 把……奉献;把……专用(于)devotion n. 奉献,奉献精神*diagram n. 图表,图样dial vt. 拨(电话号码)dialogue (美dialog) n. 对话diamond n. 钻石,金刚石;纸牌中的方块diary n. 日记;日记簿dictation n. 听写dictionary n. 词典,字典die v. 死diet n. 饮食differ v. 相异,有区别difference n. 不同different a. 不同的,有差异的difficult a. 难的;艰难的;不易相处的difficulty n. 困难,费力dig (dug, dug) v. 挖(洞、沟等);掘*digest v. 消化;领会*digital a. 数字的,数码的*dignity n. 尊严,庄严*dilemma n. 困境dimension n. (长、宽、厚、高等的)尺寸; 重要性;范围[dine v. 吃饭;(尤指正式地)进餐dining room 食堂,饭厅dinner n. 正餐,宴会dinosaur n. 恐龙*dioxide n. 二氧化物dip vt. 浸,蘸;把……放入又取出*diploma n. 毕业文凭;学位证书direct a. &. vt. 直接的;直达的;直截了当的指挥;指导;监督;管理;指挥(演奏);导演(电影)direction n. 方向;方位director n. 所长,处长,主任;董事;导演*directory n. 姓名地址录dirt n. 污物;脏物dirty a. 脏的disability n. 残疾;无能disabled a. 残废的,残疾的disadvantage n. 不利条件;弱点disagree vi. 意见不一致,持不同意见disagreement n. 意见不一致;相违;争论disappear vi. 消失*disappoint vt. 使失望disappointed a. 失望的disappointment n. 失望;沮丧disaster n. 灾难;祸患discount n. 折扣*discourage vt. (使)气馁;打消(做……的念头)discover vt. 发现discovery n. 发现*discrimination n. 歧视discuss vt. 讨论,议论discussion n. 讨论,辩论disease n. 病,疾病*disgusting a. 令人恶心的dish n. 盘,碟;盘装菜;盘形物disk =disc n. 磁盘dislike vt. 不喜爱;厌恶dismiss vt. 让……离开;遣散;解散;解雇disobey vt. 不服从distance n. 距离distant a. 远的,遥远的distinction n. 差别,对比distinguish v. 辨别*distribute v. 分发district n. 区;地区;区域disturb vt. 扰乱;打扰*distrubing a. 扰人的dive vi. 跳水*diverse a. 多种多样的divide vt. 分,划分division n. (算术用语)除divorce v. 离婚*dizzy a. 头眩目晕的do (did, done) v. & aux. 做,干(用以构成疑问句及否定句。

2015年全国统一高考英语试卷(全国一卷)

2015年全国统一高考英语试卷(全国一卷)

2015年全国统一高考英语试卷(新课标Ⅰ)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分60 分)第一节(共15 小题;每小题 3 分,满分45 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AMonthly Talks at London Canal MuseumOur monthly talks start at 19:30 on the first Thursday of each month except August. Admis sion is at normal charges and you don’t need to book. They end around 21:00.November 7thThe Canal Pioneers, by Chris Lewis. James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers. He was also a major player in training others in the art of canal planning and building. Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution to the education of that group of early “civil engineers”.December 5thIce for the Metropolis, by Malcolm Tucker. Well before the arrival of freezers, there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering. Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells, and how London’s ice trade grew.February 6thAn Update on the Cotswold Canals, by Liz Payne. The Stroudwater Canal is moving towards reopening. The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longer. We will have a report on the present state of play.March 6thEyots and Aits — Thames Islands, by Miranda Vickers. The Thames has many islands. Miranda has undertaken a review of all of them. She will tell us about those of greatest interest.Online bookings: /bookMore info: /whatsonLondon Canal Museum12-13 New Wharf Road, London NI 9RT www.canalmuseum.mobiTel: 020 7713 083621. When is the talk on James Brindley?A. February 6th.B. March 6th.C. November 7th.D. December 5th.22. What is the topic of the talk in February?A. The Canal Pioneers.B. Ice for the Metropolis.C. Eyots and Aits — Thames Islands.D. An Update on the Cotswold Canals.23. Who will give the talk on the islands in the Thames?A. Miranda Vickers.B. Malcolm Tucker.C. Chris Lewis.D. Liz Payne.BThe freezin g Northeast hasn’t been a terribly fun place to spend time this winter, so when the chance came for a weekend to Sarasota, Florida, my bags were packed before you could say “sunshine”. I left for the land of warmth and vitamin C (维生素C), thinking of beaches and orange trees. When we touched down to blue skies and warm air, I sent up a small prayer of gratefulness. Swimming pools, wine tasting, and pink sunsets (at normal evening hours, not 4 in the afternoon) filled the weekend,but the best part — particularly to my taste, dulled by months of cold — weather root vegetables —was a 7 a.m. adventure to the Sarasota farmers’ market that proved to be more than worth the early wake-up call.The market, which was founded in 1979, sets up its tents every Saturday from 7 a.m. to 1 p.m., rain or shine, along North Lemon and State streets. Baskets of perfect red strawberries, the red-painted sides of the Java Dawg coffee truck; and most of all, the tomatoes: amazing, large, soft and round red tomatoes.Disappointed by many a broken, vine-ripened (蔓上成熟的) promise, I’ve refused to buy winter tomatoes for years. No matter how attractive they look in the store, once I get them home they’re unfailingly dry, hard, and tasteless. But I homed in, with uncertainty, on one particu lar table at the Brown’s Grove Farm’s stand, full of fresh and soft tomatoes the size of my fist. These were the real deal — and at that moment, I realized that the best part of Sarasota in winter was going to be eating things that back home in New York I wouldn’t be experiencing again for months.Delighted as I was by the tomatoes in sight, my happiness deepened when I learned that Brown’s Grove Farm is one of the suppliers for Jack Dusty, a newly opened restaurant at the Sarasota Ritz Carlton, where — luckily for me — I was planning to have dinner that very night. Without even seeing the menu, I knew I’d be ordering every tomato on it.24. What did the author think of her winter life in New York?A. Exciting.B. Boring.C. Relaxing.D. Annoying.25. What made the author’s getting up early worthwhile?A. Having a swim.B. Breathing in fresh air.C. Walking in the morning sun.D. Visiting a local farmer’s market.26. What can we learn about tomatoes sold in New York in winter?A. They are soft.B. They look nice.C. They taste great.D. They are juicy.27. What was the author going to do that evening?A. Go to a farm.B. Check into a hotel.C. Eat in a restaurant.D. Buy fresh vegetables.CSalvador Dali (1904—1989) was one of the most popular of modern artists. The Pompidou Centre in Paris is showing its respect and admiration for the artist and his powerful personality with an exhibition bringing together over 200 paintings, sculptures, drawings and more. Among the works and masterworks on exhibition the visitor will find the best pieces, most importantly The Persistence of Memory. There is also L’ Enigme sans Fin from 1938, works on paper, objects, and projects for stage and screen and selected parts from television programmes reflecting the artist’s showman qualities.The visitor will enter the World of Dali through an egg and is met with the beginning, the world of birth. The exhibition follows a path of time and subject with the visitor exiting through the brain.The exhibition shows how Dali draws the viewer between two infinities (无限), “From the infinity small to the infinity large, contraction and expansion coming in and out of focus: amazing Flemish accuracy and the showy Baroque of old painting that he used in his museum-theatre in Figueras,” explains the Pompidou Centre.The fine selection of the major works was done in close collaboration (合作) with the Museo Nacional Reina Sofia in Madrid, Spain, and with contributions from other institutions like the Salvador Dali Museum in St. Petersburg, Florida.28. Which of the following best describes Dali according to Paragraph 1?A. Optimistic.B. Productive.C. Generous.D. Traditional.29. What is Dali’s The Persistence of Memory considered to be?A. One of his masterworks.B. A successful screen adaptation.C. An artistic creation for the stage.D. One of the best TV programmes.30. How are the exhibits arranged at the World of Dali?A. By popularity.B. By importance.C. By size and shape.D. By time and subject.31. What does the word "contributions" in the last paragraph refer to?A. Artworks.B. Projects.C. Donations.D. Documents.DConflict is on the menu tonight at the café La Chope. This evening, as on every Thursday night, psychologist Maud Lehanne is leading two of France’s favorite pastimes, coffee drinking and the “talking cure”. Here they are learning to get in touch with their true feelings. It isn’t always easy. The customers —some thirty Parisians who pay just under $2 (plus drinks) per session —care quick to intellectualize (高谈阔论), slow to open up and connect. “You are forbidden to say ‘one feels’ or ‘people think’” Lehanne told them. “Say ‘I think,’ ‘Think me’.”A café society where no int ellectualizing is allowed? It couldn’t seem more un-French. But Lehanne’s psychology café is about more than knowing oneself: It’s trying to help the city’s troubled neighborhood cafes. Over the years, Parisian cafes have fallen victim to changes in the French lifestyle — longer working hours, a fast food boom and a younger generation’s desire to spend more time at home. Dozens of new theme cafes appear to change the situation. Cafes focused around psychology, history, and engineering are catching on, filling tables well into the evening.The city’s “psychology cafes”, which offer great comfort, are among the most popular places. Middle-aged homemakers, retirees, and the unemployed come tosuch cafes to talk about love, anger, and dreams with a psychologist. And they come to Lehanne’s group just to learn to say what they feel. “There’s a strong need in Paris for communication,” says Maurice Frisch, a café La Chope regular who works as a religious instructor in a nearby church. “People have few real friends. A nd they need to open up”. Lehanne says she’d like to see psychology cafes all over France. “If people had normal lives, these cafes wouldn’t exist,” she says. “If life weren’t a battle, people wouldn’t need a special place just to speak.” But then, it wouldn’t be France.32. What are people encouraged to do at the cafe La Chope?A. Learn a new subject.B. Keep in touch with friends.C. Show off their knowledge.D. Express their true feelings.33. How are cafes affected by French lifestyle changes?A. They are less frequently visited.B. They stay open for longer hours.C. They have bigger night crowds.D. They start to serve fast food.34. What are theme cafes expected to do?A. Create more jobs.B. Supply better drinks.C. Save the cafe business.D. Serve the neighborhood.35. Why are psychology cafes becoming popular in Paris?A. They bring people true friendship.B. They give people spiritual support.C. They help people realize their dreams.D. They offer a platform for business links.第二节(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2015年全国一卷英语

2015年全国一卷英语

2015年全国一卷英语2015年全国一卷英语试题回顾及分析1、概述2015年全国一卷英语试题是国内高考英语考试的一道经典试题。

本文将从听力、阅读理解、完形填空和写作四个方面对该试题进行回顾和分析。

2、听力部分2015年全国一卷英语听力部分共分为四个部分,涵盖了各种场景和对话类型。

其中包括了日常生活对话,新闻报道和学术讲座等。

听力部分注重考察考生对于语音、语调和基本句子结构的理解能力。

在此部分中,考生需通过听力材料回答一系列问题,要求准确听出关键信息,包括答题所需的具体细节和主旨概括。

此部分考试时间较短,要求考生具备较快速的反应能力。

3、阅读理解部分2015年全国一卷英语阅读理解部分分为四篇文章,涉及的主题包括了环保、文化传承、教育等。

这些文章在文体和语言风格上有明显区别。

其中,难度较大的文章往往采用更加复杂的词汇和句子结构,以考察考生的深度理解能力。

在此部分中,考生需要通过阅读材料回答一系列问题,要求理解文章的主旨大意、作者意图和具体细节。

此部分考试时间较长,要求考生具备较强的阅读理解能力。

4、完形填空部分2015年全国一卷英语完形填空部分包括了一篇短文,主题涉及人际关系。

此部分的目的是考察考生对于语法、词汇和文章结构的掌握程度。

考生需要通过选择最佳答案来填充短文中的空白处,要求考生在理解整篇短文的基础上,准确把握文章中各个句子的逻辑关系,选择与上下文语义一致的选项。

5、写作部分2015年全国一卷英语写作部分要求考生根据指定的主题进行写作,以展示自己的写作能力。

此部分考试时间较短,考生需要快速构思和组织文章的结构,并表达自己的观点和想法。

在写作过程中,考生需要注意语法、句子结构和词汇的准确性,同时兼顾内容的连贯性和逻辑性。

6、题目特点综合以上各个部分,2015年全国一卷英语试题具有一定的难度,要求考生具备良好的听力、阅读理解和写作能力。

整体而言,试题注重考查考生的理解和应用能力,对于语法、词汇和句子结构的要求较高。

2015年高考英语全国卷命题统计表

2015年高考英语全国卷命题统计表

2015年高考英语全国卷命题统计表引言全国普通高等学校统一招生英语课标卷(I)一直被人们认为难度略高于全国普通高等学校统一招生英语课标卷(II),所以之前被教育较发达的内地省份河南、河北、山西所采用。

随着教育及高考改革的推进,全国一张卷的呼声日益高涨。

在强化教育公平、规避高考命题风险的客观要求下,越来越多的省份高考也将采用全国普通高等学校统一招生英语课标卷(I)。

因为既要体现对中学生学习压力的减负,又要考虑日益增加的采用该卷省份的共同需求,所以英语课标卷(I)一直在保持平稳的前提下,大胆改革。

在14届高考命题中抛弃了几十年来广泛采用的单项填空题型,换之以全面侧重考查语言知识在具体篇章或对话中的运用、更加强调语言的交际功能的语法填空题型。

一、试卷总体分析1. 试题紧贴《英语课程标准》,凸显新课改理念义务教育阶段的英语课程具有工具性和人文性双重性质。

就工具性而言,英语课程承担培养学生基本英语素养的任务,即学生通过英语课程掌握基本的英语语言知识,发展基本的英语听说读写技能,形成用英语与他人交流的能力,为今后继续学习英语和用英语学习其他相关科学文化知识奠定基础。

就人文性而言,英语课程承担着提高学生综合人文素养的任务,即学生通过英语课程能够开阔视野,丰富生活经历,发展跨文化意识,促进创新思维,形成良好品格和正确价值观,为终身学习奠定基础。

2015年英语全国I卷很好地考察了学生基本的英语语言知识,具体涉及到了学生的听力、阅读、理解、书面表达等方面。

从微观上很好地察到了学生的人文素养和文化意识,充分地反应出了新课改时代背景下高中英语的课程性质。

2. 试题素材贴近生活,体现开放性,大众化2015年英语全国I卷素材体现出高度生活化的特征。

具体涉及到讲座相关安排,异地旅游经历,艺术家作品展览相关事项,咖啡馆大受欢迎的现象,重建信任,帮助他人,景点介绍,生活感悟等。

这些素材内容都与考生的实际生活密切相关,大多考生都能有切身体会。

2015年高考英语全国卷大纲词汇(自己核对)

2015年高考英语全国卷大纲词汇(自己核对)

五、词汇表Aa(an) art.abandon v.ability n.able a.abnormal a.aboard prep.abolish v.abortion n.about ad. & prep. above prep., a. & ad. abroad a. & ad. abrupt a.absence n.absent a.absolute a.absorb v.abstract a. & n. absurd a.abundant a.abuse v.academic a. & n. academy n. accelerate v.accent n.accept v.access n. & v. accessible a. accident n. accommodation n. accompany v. accomplish v. account n. accountant n. accumulate v. accuracy n.accurate a.accuse v. accustomed a. ache v. & n. achieve v. achievement n.acid a. acknowledge v. acquaintance n. acquire v. acquisition n.acre n.across prep.act n. &v.action n.active a.activity n.actor n.actress n.actual a.acute a.AD n.ad =advertisement n. adapt v. adaptation n.add v.addicted a. addition n. address n. adequate a.adjust v. adjustment n. administration n. admirable a. admire v. admission n.admit v.adolescence n. adolescent n.adopt v.adore v.adult n.advance v. &n. advantage n. adventure n. advertise v. advertisement n. advice n.advise v.advocate v.affair n.affect v.affection n.afford v.afraid a.Africa n.African a. & n.after ad., prep. & conj. afternoon n. afterwards ad.again ad.against prep.age n.agency n.agenda n.agent n.aggressive a.ago ad.agree v.agreement n. agricultural a. agriculture n.ahead ad.aid n. & v.AIDS n. aim n. & v.air n.aircraft n.airline n.airmail n.airplane n.airport n.airspace n.alarm n. & v. album n.alcohol n. alcoholic a. & n. algebra n.alike ad.alive a.all ad., a. & pron. allergic a.alley n.allocate v.allow v. allowance n. almost ad.alone a.along ad. & prep. alongside ad.aloud ad. alphabet n. already ad.also ad. alternative a. although conj. altitude n. altogether ad. aluminium n. always ad.am./am, AM./AM n. amateur a.amaze v.amazing aambassador (ambassadress) n. ambiguous a.ambition n.ambulance n.American n.among prep.amount n. & v.ample a.amuse v.amusement n.analyse/ze v.analysis n.ancestor n.anchor v. & n.ancient a.and conj.anecdote n.anger n.angle n.angry a.animal n.ankle n.anniversary n.announce v.annoy v.annual a.another a. & pron. answer n. & v.ant n.Antarctic n. & a.antique n.anxiety n.anxious a.any pron. & a.anybody pron.anyhow ad.anyone pron.anything pron. anyway ad. anywhere ad.apart ad. & a. apartment n. apologize v. apology n. apparent a.appeal v. & n. appear v. appearance n. appendix n. appetite n.applaud v. & n. apple n.applicant n. application n.apply v.appoint v. appointment n. appreciate v. appreciation n. approach n. & v. appropriate a. approval n. approve v. approximately ad. apron n.arbitrary a.arch n.architect n. architecture n.Arctic n. & a.Are v. (be)area n.argue v.argument n.arise (arose, arisen) v.arithmetic n.arm n. & v. armchair n.army n.around ad. & prep. arrange v. arrangement n. arrest v.arrival n.arrive v.arrow n.art n.article n.artificial a.artist n.as ad., conj. & prep. ash n.ashamed a.Asia n.Asian a. & n.aside ad.ask v.asleep a.aspect n.assess v. assessment n.assist v.assistance n. assistant n. associate v. association n. assume v. assumption n. astonish v. astronaut n. astronomer n. astronomy n.at prep.athlete n.athletic a.Atlantic n. & a.atmosphere n.atom n.attach v.attack v. & n.attain v.attempt v. & n.attend v.attention n.attitude n.attract v.attraction n.attractive a.audience n.aunt n.authentic a.author n.authority n.automatic a.autonomous a.autumn n.available a.avenue n.average a. & n.avoid v.awake (awoke, awoken) v. & a. award n.aware a.away ad.awesome a.awful a.awkward a.Bbaby n.bachelor n.back ad., a. & n. background n. backward(s) ad.bacon n.bacterium (pl bacteria) n. bad (worse, worst) a. badminton n.bag n.baggage n.bakery n.balance n.balcony n.ball n.ballet n.balloon n.bamboo n.ban n. & v.banana n.band n.bandage nbank n.bar n.barbecue n.barber n.barbershop n.bare a.bargain n. & v.bark v. & n.barrier n.base n.baseball n.basement n.basic a.basin n.basis n.basket n.basketball n.bat n. bath n.bathe v.bathroom n.bathtub n.battery n.battle n.bay n.BC n.be(am, is, are, was, were, being, been) v. beach n.bean n.bean curd n.bear1 n.bear2 v.beard n.beast n.beat (beat, beaten) v. & n.beautiful a.beauty n.because conj.become (became, become) v.bed n.beddings n.bedroom n.bee n.beef n.beer n.before prep., ad. & conj.beg v.begin (began, begun) v.behalf n.behave v.behaviour n.behind prep. & ad.being n.belief n.believe v.bell n.belly n.belong v.below prep.belt n.bench n.bend (bent, bent) v. beneath prep. beneficial a. benefit n. & v. bent a. & n. beside prep. besides prep. & ad. betray v.between prep. beyond prep. bicycle n.bid v. & n.big a.bike=bicycle n.bill n.bingo n. biochemistry n. biography n. biology n.bird n.birth n.birthday n. birthplace n. biscuit n.bishop n.bit n.bite (bit, bitten) v. bitter a.black n. & a. blackboard n. blame n. & v. blank n. & a. blanket n. bleed v.bless v.blind a.block n. & v. blood n.blouse n.blow (blew, blown) v. blue n. & a. board n. & v.boat n.body n.boil v.bomb n. & v.bond n. & v.bone n.bones n.book n. & v. boom n. & v.boot n.booth n.border n.bored a.boring a.born a.borrow v.boss n.botanical a. botany n.both a. & pron. bother v.bottle n.bottom n.bounce v.bound a. boundary n.bow v. & n.bowl n.bowling n.box n.boxing n.boy n.boycott v.brain n.brake n. & v.branch n.brand n.brave a.bravery n.bread n.break (broke, broken) v. & n.breakfast n.breakthrough n.breast n.breath n.breathe v.breathless a.brewery n.brick n.bride n.bridegroom n.bridge n.brief a.bright a.brilliant a.bring (brought, brought) v.broad a.broadcast(broadcast, broadcast /-ed,-ed)v. brochure n.broken a.broom n.brother n.brown n. & a.brunch n.brush v. & n.Buddhism n.budget n.buffet n.build (built, built) v.building n.bunch n.bungalow n.burden n.bureaucratic a.burglar n.burn (burnt, burnt/-ed,-ed) v. & n. burst v.bury v.bus n.bush n.business n.businessman/woman(pl businessmen/women) n. busy a.but conj. & prep.butcher n. & v.butter n.butterfly n.button n. & v.buy (bought, bought) v.by prep.bye int.Ccab n.cabbage n.cafe n.cafeteria n.cage n.calculate v.cake n.call n. & v.calm a. & v.camel n.camera n.camp n. & v. campaign n.can1 (could);can’t =cannot modal v. can2n.canal n.cancel v.cancer n. candidate n.candle n.candy n.canteen n.cap n.capital n.capsule n.captain n.caption n.car n.carbon n.card n.care n. & v. careful a.careless a. carpenter n.carpet n.carriage n.carrier n.carrot n.carry v.cartoon n.carve v.case n.cash n. & v. cassette n.cast (cast, cast) v. castle n.casual a.cat n. catalog(ue) n.catastrophe n.catch (caught, caught) v.category n.cater v.Catholic a.cattle n.cause n. & v.caution n.cautious a.cave n.CD=compact disk n.ceiling n.celebrate v.celebration n.cell n.cent n.centigrade a.centimetre(centimeter) n.central a.centre (center) n.century n.ceremony n.certain a.certificate n.chain n.chair n.chairman/woman(pl chairmen/women) n. chalk n.challenge n.challenging a.champion n.chance n.change n. &v.changeable a.channel n.chant v. & n.chaos n.character n. characteristic a.charge v. & n. chapter n.chart n.chat n. & v.cheap a.cheat n. & v.check n. & v.cheek n.cheer n. & v.cheerful a.cheers int.cheese n.chef n.chemical a. & n. chemist n.chemistry n.cheque ( check) n. chess n.chest n.chew v.chicken n.chief a. & n.child (pl children) n. childhood n. chocolate n.choice n.choir n.choke n. & v.choose (chose, chosen) v. chopsticks n.chorus n.Christian n.Christmas n.church n.cigar n.cigarette n. cinema n. circle n. & v. circuit n. circulate v. circumstance n. circus n. citizen n.city n.civil a. civilian n. civilization n. clap v.clarify v.class n. classic a. classify v. classmate n. classroom n. claw n.clay n.clean v. & a. cleaner n. clear a.clerk n. clever a.click v. climate n. climb v.clinic n.clock n.clone v.close a. & ad. cloth n. clothes n. clothing n. cloud n. cloudy a.club n.clumsy a.coach n.coal n.coast n.coat n.cocoa n.coffee n.coin n.coincidence n.coke n.cold a. & n.collar n.colleague n.collect v.collection n.college n.collision n.colour (color) n. & v. comb n. & v. combine v.come (came, come) v. comedy n.comfort n. comfortable a. command n. & v. comment n. commercial a. commit v. commitment n. committee n. common a. communicate v. communication n. communism n. communist n. & a. companion n. company n. compare v. compass n. compensate v. compete v. competence n. competition n. complete a. & v. complex a. & n. component n. composition n. comprehension n. compromise v. compulsory a. computer n. concentrate v. concept n. concern v. & n. concert n. conclude v. conclusion n. concrete a. condition n. condemn v. conduct v. conductor n. confident a. confidential a. conference n. confirm v. conflict n. confuse v. congratulate v. congratulation n. connect v. connection n. conscience n. consensus n. consequence n. conservation n.conservative a. consider v. considerate a. consideration n. consist v. consistent a. constant a. constitution n. construct v. construction n. consult v. consultant n. consume v. contain v. container n. contemporary a. content1 n. content2 a. continent n. continue v. contradict v. contradictory a. contrary n. & a. contribute v. contribution n. control v. & n. controversial a. convenience n. convenient a. conventional a. conversation n. convey v. convince v. cook n. & v. cooker n. cookie n.cool a.copy n. & v. corn n.corner n. corporation n. correct v. & a. correction n. correspond v. corrupt a. & v.cost n. & v.cosy a.cottage n.cotton n. & a. cough n. & v. could modal v.count v.counter n.country n. countryside n. couple n.courage n.course n.court n.courtyard n.cousin n.cover n. & v.cow n.crash v. & n. crayon n.crazy a.cream n.create v.creature n.credit n.crew n.crime n.criminal n. criterion (pl criteria) n. crop n.cross n. & v.crossing n. crossroads n. crowd n. & v. cruel a.cry n. & v.cube n.cubic a.cuisine n.culture n.cup n.cupboard n.cure n. & v. curious a. currency n. curriculum n. curtain n.cushion n.custom n. customer n. customs n.cut (cut, cut) v. & n. cycle v.cyclist n.Ddad=daddy n.daily a., ad. & n. dam n.damage n. & v. damp a. & n. dance n. & v. danger n. dangerous a.dare v. & modal v. dark n. & a. darkness n.dash v. & n.data n. database n.date n. & v. daughter n.dawn n.day n.dead a.deadline n.deaf a.deal n.dear a.death n.debate n. & v. debt n.decade n.decide v.decision n. declare v.decline v. decorate v. decoration n. decrease v.deed n.deep a. & ad. deer n.defeat v.defence (defense)n. defend v.degree n.delay n. & v. delete v. & n. deliberately ad. delicate a. delicious a.delight n. delighted a. deliver v.demand v.dentist n.department (Dept.) n. departure n. depend v.deposit v. & n. depth n.describe v. description n. desert v. & n. deserve v.design v. & n. desire v. & n.desk n.desperate a.dessert n. destination n. destroy v. detective n. determine v. develop v. development n. devote v.devotion n. diagram n.dial v.dialogue (dialog) n. diamond n.diary n.dictation n. dictionary n.die v.diet n.differ v.difference n. different a.difficult a. difficulty n.dig (dug, dug) v. digest v. digital a. dignity n. dilemma n. dimension n. dinner n. dinosaur n. dioxide n.dip v.direct a. & v. direction n. director n. directory n. dirty a. disability n. disabled a. disadvantage n. disagree v. disappear v. disappoint v. disappointed a. disaster n. discount n. discourage v. discover v. discovery n. discrimination n. discuss v. discussion n. disease n. disgusting a. dish n.disk=disc n. dislike v. dismiss v. distance n. distant a. distinction n. distinguish v.distribute v.district n.disturb v.disturbing a.dive v.diverse v.divide v.division n.divorce v.dizzy a.do (did, done) v.doctor n.document n.dog n.doll n.dollar n.donate v.door n.dormitory(dorm)n.dot n.double a. & n.doubt n. & v.down prep. & ad.download n. & v.downstairs ad.downtown ad., n. & a.dozen n.Dr=doctor n.draft n. & v.drag v.draw (drew, drawn) v.drawback n.drawer n.dream (dreamt, dreamt或-ed, -ed) n. & v. dress n. & v.drill n. & v.drink (drank, drunk) v.drive (drove, driven) v. driver n.drop n. & v.drug n.drum n.drunk a.dry v. & a.duck n.due a.dull a.dumpling n.during prep.dusk n.dust n.dustbin n.dusty a.duty n.DVD=digital versatile disk n. dynamic a.dynasty n.Eeach a. & pron.eager a.eagle n.ear n.early a. & ad.earn vearth n.earthquake n.east a., ad. & n.Easter n.eastern a.easy a.eat (ate, eaten) v.ecology n.edge n.edition n.editor n.educate v.educator n. education n.effect n.effort n.egg n.eggplant n.either a.,conj. & ad. elder n.elect v.electric a.electrical a. electricity n. electronic a.elegant a.elephant n.else ad.e-mail n. & v. embarrass v. embassy n. emergency n. emperor n.employ v.empty a. encourage v. encouragement n.end n. & v.ending n.endless a.enemy n.energetic a.energy n.engine n.engineer n.enjoy v.enjoyable a.enlarge v.enough n., a. & ad. enquiry n. enter v. enterprise n. entertainment n. enthusiastic a. entire a. entrance n.entry n. envelope n. environment n. envy v. & n. equal a. & v. equality n. equip v. equipment n. eraser n.error n.erupt v.escape n. & v. especially ad. essay n. Europe n. European a. & n. evaluate v. even ad. evening n. event n. eventually ad. ever ad.every a. everybody pron. everyday a. everyone pron. everything pron. everywhere ad. evidence n. evident a. evolution n. exact a.exam= examination n. examine v.example n. excellent a.except prep. exchange n. & v. excite v.excuse n. & v. exercise n. & v. exhibition n.exist v.existence n.exit n.expand v.expect v. expectation n. expense n. expensive a. experience n. experiment n.expert n.explain v. explanation n. explicit n.explode v.explore v.export n. & v. expose v.express v. & n. expression n. extension n.extra a. extraordinary a. extreme a.eye n.eyesight n.F face n. & v.facial a.fact n.factory n.fade v.fail v. & n.failure n.fair1 a.fair2 n.faith n.fall1 (fell, fallen) v.fall2=autumn n.false a.familiar a.family n.famous a.fan n.fancy n., v. & a.fantastic a.fantasy n.far (farther, farthest /further, furthest) a. & ad. fare n.farm n.farmer n.fast a. & ad.fasten v.fat n. & a.father n.fault n.favour (favor) n.favourite (favorite) a. & n.fax n. & v.fear n.feast n.feather n.federal a.fee n.feed (fed, fed) v.feel (felt, felt) v.feeling n.fellow n.female a. & n.fence n.ferry n.festival n. & a.fetch v.fever n.few pron. & a.fibre ( fiber) n.fiction n.field n.fierce a.fight (fought, fought) n. & v. figure n. &v.file n.fill v.film n. & v.final a.finance n.find (found, found) v.fine1 a.fine2v.finger n.fingernail n.finish v. & n.fire n. & v.fireworks n.firm1 n.firm2a.fish n. & v.fisherman n.fist n.fit a. & v.fix v.flag n.flame n. flash n.flashlight n.flat1n.flat2a.flee (fled, fled) v.flexible a.flesh n.flight n.float v.flood n. & v.floor n.flour n.flow v.flower n.flu n.fluency a.fluent a.fly1 (flew, flown) v.fly2 n.focus v. & n.fog n.foggy a.fold v.folk a.follow v.fond a.food n.fool n. & v.foolish a.foot (pl feet) n.football n.for prep. & conj.forbid (forbade, forbidden) v. force v.forecast n. & v.forehead n.foreign a.foreigner n.foresee (foresaw, foreseen) v. forest n.forever ad.forget (forgot, forgot/forgotten) v. forgetful a.forgive (forgave, forgiven) v. fork n.form n. & v.format n.former a.fortnight n.fortunate a.fortune n.forty num.forward ad.found v.fountain n.fox n.franc n.fragile a.fragrant a.framework n.free a.freedom n.freeway n.freeze (froze, frozen) v. freezing a.frequent a.fresh a.friction n.fridge= refrigerator n.friend n.friendly a.friendship n.frighten v.frog n.from prep.front a. & n. frontier n. frost n.fruit n.fry v.fuel n.full a.fun n. & a. function n. & v. fundamental a. funeral n. funny a.fur n. furnished a. furniture n. future n.Ggain v.gallery n. gallon n. game n. garage n. garbage n. garden n. garlic n. garment n.gas n.gate n.gather v.gay a. general a. & n. generation n. generous a. gentle a. gentleman n. geography n. geometry n. gesture n.get (got, got) v.gift n.gifted a.girl n.give (gave, given) v.glad a.glance v.glare v.glass n.globe n.glory n.glove n.glue n.go (went, gone) v.goal n.goat n.god n.gold n. & a.golden a.golf n.good ( better, best) a. goods n.goose (pl geese) n. govern v.government n.grade n.gradual a.graduate v.graduation n.grain n.gram n.grammar n.grand a.grandchild n. granddaughter n. grandma= grandmother n. grandpa= grandfather n. grandparents n. grandson n.granny n.grape n.graph n.grasp v.grass n.grateful a.gravity n.great a. & ad. greedy a.green a. & n. greengrocer n.greet v.greeting n.grey (gray) a.grill n.grocer n.grocery n.ground n.group n.grow (grew, grown) v. growth n. guarantee v.guard n.guess v.guest n.guidance n.guide n.guilty a.guitar n.gun n.gym = gymnasium n. gymnastics n.Hhabit n.hair n.haircut n.half a. & n.hall n.ham n.hamburger n.hammer n.hand n. & v.handbag n.handful n.handkerchief n.handle n. & v. handsome a.handwriting n.handy a.hang (hung, hung/-ed, -ed) v. happen vhappiness n.happy a.harbour (harbor) n.hard ad. &a.hardly ad.hardship n.hardworking a.harm n. & v.harmful a.harmony n.harvest n. & v.hat n.hatch v.hate v. & n.have ( has, had, had) v.he n.head n. & v.headache n.headline n.headmaster/mistress n. health n.healthy a.hear (heard, heard) v. hearing n.heart n.heat n.heaven n.heavy a.heel n.height n. helicopter n.hello int.helmet n.help n. & v. helpful a.hen n.her nherb n.here ad.hero n.hers n.herself n. hesitate v.hi int.hide (hid, hidden) v. high a. & ad. highway n.hill n.him pron.himself pron.hire v.his pron.history n.hit (hit, hit) n. & v. hobby n.hold (held, held) v. hole n.holiday n.holy a.home n. & ad. homeland n.hometown n. homework n.honest a.honey n.honour (honor) n. & v. hook n. & v.hope n. & v.hopeful a.hopeless a.horrible a.horse n.hospital n.host n. & v.hostess n.hot a.hotdog n.hotel n.hour n.house n.housewife n. housework n.how ad.however ad. & conj. howl v.hug v.huge a.human a. & n. human being n. humorous a.humour (humor) n. hunger n.hungry a.hunt v.hunter n.hurricane n.hurry v.hurt (hurt, hurt) v. husband n. hydrogen n.II pron.ice n.ice-cream n.idea n.identity n. identification n. idiom n.if conj.ignore v.ill a.illegal a.illness n. imagine v. immediately ad. immigration n. import v. & n. importance n. important a. impossible a. impress v. impression n. improve v.in prep. & ad. inch n.incident n. include v. income n. increase v. & n. indeed a. independence n. independent a. indicate v. industry n. influence n. & v. inform v.information n. initial a.injure v.injury n.ink n.inn n.innocent a.insect n.insert v.inside prep. & ad. insist v.inspect v.inspire v.instant a.instead ad. institute n. institution n. instruct v. instruction n. instrument n. insurance n. insure v. intelligence n. intend v. intention n. interest n. interesting a. international a. Internet n. interpreter n. interrupt v. interval n. interview n. & v. into prep. introduce v. introduction n. invent v. invention n. invitation n. invite v.iron n. & v. irrigation n.is v. (be) island n.it pron.its pron.itself pron.Jjacket n.jam n.jar n.jaw n.jazz n.jeans n.jeep n.jet n. jewellery n. job n.jog v.join v.joke n. journalist n. journey n. joy n.judge n. & v. judgement n. juice n. jump n. & v. jungle n. junior a.just a. & ad. justice n.Kkangaroo n.keep (kept, kept) v. kettle n.key n.keyboard n.kick v. & n.kid n.kill v.kilo n.kilogram n. kilometre n.kind1 n.kind2 a. kindergarten n. kindness n.king n.kingdom n.kiss n. & v.kitchen n.kite n.knee n.knife (pl knives) n. knock n. & v.know (knew, known) v. knowledge n.Llab= laboratory n. labour (labor) n.lack n. & v.lady n.lake n.lamb n.lame a.lamp n.land n. & v. language n.lantern n.lap n. large a.last a. & v.late a. & ad.latter n.laugh n. & v.laughter n.laundry n.law n.lawyer n.lay (laid, laid) v.lazy a.lead (led, led) v. & n.leader n.leaf (pl leaves) n.league n.leak v.learn (learnt, learnt/-ed, -ed) v. least n.leather n.leave (left, left) v.lecture n.left a., ad. & n.leg n.legal a.lemon n. & a.lemonade n.lend (lent, lent) v.length n.lesson n.let (let, let) v.letter n.level n.liberty n.liberation n.librarian n.library n.license n.lid n.lie1 n. & v.lie2v.life (pl lives) n. lift v. & n. light n., v. & a. lightning n.like v. & prep. likely a.limit v.line n. &v.link v. & n.lion n.lip n.liquid n. & a. list n. & v.listen v. literature n. literary a.litre ( liter) n. litter v.little (less, least) a. live v. & a. lively a.load n.loaf n.local a.lock n. & v. lonely a.long a. & ad. look n. & v. loose a.lorry n.loss n.lose (lost, lost) v. lot n.loud a.lounge n.love n. & v. lovely a.low a. & ad.luck n.lucky a.luggage n.lunch n.lung n.Mmachine n.mad a.madam/madame n. magazine n.magic a.maid n.mail n. & v.mailbox n.main a.mainland n.major a.majority n.make1 (made, made) v.make2 n.male a. & n.man (pl men) n.manage v.manager n.mankind n.manner n.many ( more, most) pron. & a. map n.maple n.marathon n.marble n.march n. & v.mark n. & v.market n.marriage n.marry v.mask n. & v.mass n.master v. & n.mat n.match v. & n.material n.mathematics = math /maths n. matter n. & v.mature a.maximum a. & n.may modal v.maybe ad.me pron.meal n.mean (meant, meant) v. meaning n.means n.meanwhile ad.measure v.meat n.medal n.media n.medical a.medicine n.medium n.meet (met, met) v. & n. meeting n.melon n.member n.memorial n.memory n.mend v.mental a.mention n. & v.menu n.merchant a. & n.merciful a. mercy n.merely ad.merry a.mess n.message n.messy a.metal n. & a.method n.metre (meter) n.microscope n.microwave n.middle n.midnight n.might modal v.mild a.mile n.milk n. & v.millimeter (Am millimeter) n. millionaire n.mind n. & v.mine1 pron.mine2 n. & v.mineral n.minibus n.minimum a.minister n.ministry n.minority n.minus prep. & a.minute n.mirror n.miss1 v.miss2 n.missile n.mist n.mistake (mistook, mistaken) v. & n. mistaken a.misunderstand(misunderstood,misunder s tood) v.mix v.mixture n.mm= millimetre n.mobile a.model n.modem n.modern a.modest a.mom= mum n.moment n.mommy= mummy n.money n.monitor n.monkey n.month n.monument n.moon n.mop n. & v.moral a. & n.more(much, many) a., ad. & n. morning n.Moslem n.mosquito n.most a. & ad.mother n.motherland n.motivation n.motor n.motorcycle n.motto n.mountain n.mountainous a.mourn v.mouse (pl mice) n.moustache n.mouth n.move v. movement n.movie n.Mr. (mister) n. Mrs. (mistress) n. Ms. n.much a. & ad.mud n.muddy a.multiply v.murder v.museum n. mushroom n.music n.musical a. & n. musician n.must modal v. mustard n.mutton n.my pron.myself pron.Nnail n.name n. & v. narrow a.nation n.national a. nationality n. nationwide ad. native a.natural a.nature n.navy n.near a., ad. & prep. nearby a.nearly ad.neat a.necessary a.。

2015高考课标考纲词汇表(含中文解析)

2015高考课标考纲词汇表(含中文解析)

2015年全国课标卷考试说明词汇表A1. a (an) art. 一(个、件……)2. ability n. 能力;才能3. able a. 能够;有能力的4. about ad. 大约;到处;四处prep. 关于;在各处;四处5. above prep. 在……上面a. 上面的ad. 在……之上6. accept vt. 接受7. access n. & v. 接近,进入8. accident n. 事故,意外的事9. accomplish v. 完成,实现10. account n. 账目;描述11. achieve vt. 达到,取得achievement n. 完成,成绩12. acquire v. 获得,取得13. across prep. 横过,穿过14. act n. 法令,条例v. (戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏);行动,做事15. action n. 行动16. activity n. 活动17. actual a. 实际的;现实的18.add vt. 添加,增加19.vaddress n. 地址20. admit vt. 承认,准许(入场,入学,入会)21. adopt v. 采用,接受22. adult n. 成年人23.advantage n. 优点;好处24. advice n. 忠告,劝告,建议advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议25. afford vt. 负担得起(……的费用);抽得出(时间);提供26. afraid a. 害怕的;担心27. after ad. 在后;后来prep. 在……之后;在后面conj. 在……以后28. afternoon n. 下午,午后29. again ad. 再一次;再,又30. against prep. 对着,反对31. age n. 年龄;时代32. ago ad. 以前33. agree v. 同意;应允agreement n. 同意,一致;协定,协议34. ahead ad. 在前,向前35. air n. 空气;大气36. airport n. 航空站,飞机场37. all ad. 全部地a. 全(部);所有的;总;整pron. 全部;全体人员38. allow vt. 允许,准许39. almost ad. 几乎,差不多40. alone a. 单独的,孤独的41. along ad. 向前;和……一起;一同prep. 沿着;顺着42. already ad. 已经43. also ad. 也44. alternative a. 选用的45. although conj. 虽然,尽管46. always ad. 总是;一直;永远47.America n. 美国;美洲48. among prep. 在……中间;在(三个以上)之间49. amount n. & v. 总计,总数50. analyse /ze v. 分析51. and conj. 和;又;而52. animal n. 动物53. another a. 再一;另一;别的;不同的pron. 另一个54. answer n. 回答,答复;回信;答案v. 回答,答复;回信;(作出)答案55. anxious a. 忧虑的,焦急的56. any pron. (无论)哪一个;哪些任何的;(用于疑问句、否定句)一些;什么57. anyone pron. 任何人,无论谁58. anything pron. 什么事(物);任何事(物)59. appeal v.& n. 呼吁,恳求, 诉诸,求助, 有吸引力,迎合爱好60. appear vi. 出现61. apply v. 申请62. appreciate v. 欣赏;感激63. argue vi. 争辩,争论argument n. 争论,辩论64. around ad. 在周围;在附近prep. 在……周围;大约65. arrange v. 安排,布置arrangement n. 安排,布置66. arrive vi. 到达;达到67. art n. 艺术,美术;技艺68. article n. 文章;东西,物品;冠词69. ask v. 问,询问;请求,要求;邀请70. associate v. 联系,打交道71. assume v. 假设;承担72. at prep. 在(几点钟);在(某处)73. attach v. 联系74. attack vt. & n. 攻击,袭击75. attempt vt. 试图,尝试76. attend v. 看护,照料,服侍;出席,参加77. attention n. 注意,关心attentively ad. 注意地78. attitude n. 态度,看法79. attract v. 吸引,引起80. author n. 作者,作家81.available a. 可用的82. average a. 平均的;普通的n. 平均数83. avoid v. 避免,躲开,逃避84. aware a. 明白的,意识到的85. away ad. 离开;远离B1. baby n. 婴儿2. back ad. 回(原处);向后a. 后面的n. 背后,后部;背3. bad (比较级worse, 最高级worst) a. 坏的;有害的,不利的;严重的badly ad. 坏,恶劣地4. bank n. (河、海、湖的)岸,堤n. 银行5. bargain n. (经讨价还价之后)成交的商品;廉价货v. 讨价还价6. base n. 根据地,基地;(棒球)垒7. be v. 是(原形),其人称和时态形式有am, is, are, was, were, being, been;成为8.bear v. 承受,负担,承担;忍受;容忍n. 熊9.beat (beat, beaten) v. 敲打;跳动;打赢n. (音乐)节拍10. beautiful a. 美的,美丽的,美观的beauty n. 美丽,美人11. because conj. 因为12. become (became, be come) v. 变得;成为13. bed n. 床14. before prep. 在……以前;在……前面ad. 以前conj. 在……之前15. begin(began, begun) v. 开始,着手beginning n. 开始,开端16. behave v. 守规矩,行为behaviour n. 行为,举止17. behind prep. (表示位置)在……后面ad. 在后面;向后18. believe v. 相信,认为19. benefit n. & v. 利益;使受益20. beside prep. 在……旁边;靠近besides prep. 除……以外(还有)ad. 还有,此外21. between prep. 在(两者)之间;在……中间22. beyond prep. (表示位置) 在……的那边23. big a. 大的24. bill n.账单;法案,议案;(美)钞票,纸币25. bird n. 鸟birdcage n. 鸟笼26. bit n. 一点,一些,少量的bite (bit, bitten) v. 咬;叮27. black n. 黑色a. 黑色的28. blame n.& v. 责备;责怪29. blood n. 血,血液30. boat n. 小船,小舟31. body n. 身体32. book n. 书;本子v. 预定(房间、车票等)33. born a. 出生34. both a. 两;双pron. 两者;双方35. box n. 盒子,箱子36. boy n. 男孩37.brain n. 脑(子)38. break (broke, broken) v. 打破(断,碎);损坏,撕开n. 间隙, 休息39. bring (brought, brought) vt. 拿来,带来,取来40. brother n. 兄;弟brotherhood n. 兄弟般的关系41. build (built, built) v. 建筑;造42. building n. 建筑物;房屋;大楼43. bus n. 公共汽车bus stop n. 公共汽车站44. business n. (本分)工作,职业;职责;生意,交易;事业45. busy a. 忙(碌)的46. but conj. 但是,可是;prep. 除了,除……外47. buy(bought, bought) vt. 买48. by prep. 靠近,在……旁;在……时间;不迟于;被;用;由;乘(车)C1. calculate v. 计算2. call n. 喊,叫;电话,通话v. 称呼;呼唤;喊,叫3. camp n. (夏令)营vi. 野营;宿营4. can (could) can’t = can not modal v. 可能;能够;可以不能can n. (美)罐头;罐子5. card n.卡片;名片;纸牌6. care n. 照料,保护;小心v. 介意……,在乎;关心careful a. 小心的,仔细的,谨慎的careless a. 粗心的,漫不经心的7. carry vt. 拿,搬,带,提,抬,背,抱,运等8. case n. 情况;病例;案件;真相n. 箱;盒;容器9. catch(caught, caught) v. 接住;捉住;赶上;染上(疾病)10. cause n. 原因,起因vt. 促使,引起,使发生11. century n. 世纪,百年12. certain a. (未指明真实名称的)某……;确定的,无疑的;一定会……13. challenge n.挑战(性) challenging a.具有挑战性的14. chance n. 机会,可能性15. change n. 零钱;找头v. 改变,变化;更换;兑换16. character n. (汉)字,字体;品格17. charge v. 要求收费;索价;将(电池)充电n. 费用;价钱18. check n. 检查;批改vt. 校对,核对;检查;批改19. child (复children) n. 孩子,儿童20. childhood n. 幼年时代,童年21.choice n. 选择;抉择22.choose (chose, chosen) vt. 选择23.city n. 市,城市,都市24. class n. (学校里的)班;年级;课classic a. 经典的classify v. 分类classical a. 传统的;古典的25. clean vt. 擦干净a. 清洁的,干净的cleaner n. 清洁工;清洁器;清洁剂26. clear a. 清晰的;明亮的;清楚的27. climb v. 爬,攀登28. clock n. 钟29. close a. 亲密的;近,靠近ad. 近,靠近close vt. 关,关闭30. clothes n. 衣服;各种衣物cloth n. 布31. club n. 俱乐部;纸牌中的梅花32.coffee n. 咖啡33. cold a. 冷的,寒的n. 寒冷;感冒,伤风34. collect vt. 收集,搜集35. college n. 学院;专科学校36. colour (美color) n. 颜色vt. 给……着色,涂色37. come (came, come) vi. 来,来到38. commit v. 犯(罪),做(错事等) commitment n. 承诺39. compare vt. 比较,对照40. competition n. 比赛,竞赛competitor n. 竞赛者,比赛者41. complete a. 完成的vt. 完成,结束42. concern v.& n. 涉及,关系到;影响到; 关心的事,重要的事[C]43.conclusion n. 结论;结束44.condition n. 条件,状况45. conduct vt. 引导,带领46.confident a. 自信的47. consequence n. 后果48. consider vt. 考虑considerate a. 体贴的49. continue vi. 继续50. contribute v. 贡献51. control vt.& n. 控制52. convenient a. 便利的,方便的53. conversation n. 谈话,交谈54. cook n. 炊事员,厨师v. 烹调,做饭cooker n. 炊具(锅、炉灶、烤炉等)55. cost n. 价格56. could modal v. (can的过去式)可以……;(表示许可或请求)可以……,行57. count vt. 数,点数58. country n. 国家;农村,乡下59. couple n. 夫妇,一对60. course n. 过程;经过;课程61. cover n. 盖子;罩v. 覆盖,遮盖;掩盖62. create vt. 创造;造成63. credit n. 信用;信赖;信誉64. culture n. 文化65. cure n. & vt. 治疗;医好66.cut (cut, cut) v. n. 切,剪,削,割伤口D1. dad = daddy n. (口语)爸爸,爹爹2. daily a. 每日的;日常的ad. 每天n. 日报3. damage n.& vt. 毁坏,损害4.dangerous a. 危险的5. daughter n. 女儿6. day n. (一)天,(一)日;白天daylight n. 日光,白昼;黎明7. deal n. 量,数额;交易8. dear int. (表示惊愕等)哎呀!唷!a. 亲爱的;贵的9. death n. 死10. debate n. & v. 讨论,辩论11. decide v. 决定;下决心decision n. 决定;决心12. declare vt. 声明;断言13. deep a. 深ad. 深;深厚deeply ad. 深深地14. delay v.& n. 拖延,延误,延迟,延期;耽搁15. delight n. 快乐;乐事delighted a. 高兴的,快乐的16. demand vt. 要求17. depend vi. 依靠,依赖,指望;取决于18. describe vt. 描写,叙述19. deserve v. 应得,值得20. design n.& vt. 设计,策划图案,图样,样式21. desire vt. & n. 要求;期望22. destroy vt. 破坏,毁坏23. develop v. (使)发展;(使)发达;(使)发育;开发vt. 冲洗(照片)development n. 发展,发达,发育,开发24. devote vt. 把……奉献;把……专用(于)25. die v. 死26. diet n. 饮食27. difference n. 不同28. different a. 不同的,有差异的29. difficult a. 难的;艰难的;不易相处的30. difficulty n. 困难,费力31. dinner n. 正餐,宴会32. discover vt. 发现discovery n. 发现33. discuss vt. 讨论,议论discussion n. 讨论,辩论34. disease n. 病,疾病35.do (did, done) v. & aux.做,干(用以构成疑问句及否定句。

2015年高考英语-全国卷I卷英语试题与答案-

2015年高考英语-全国卷I卷英语试题与答案-

2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷·课标I卷)英语本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项:1. 答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。

2. 选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。

第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例: How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。

1. What time is it now?A. 9:10.B. 9:50.C. 10:00.2. What does the woman think of the weather?A. It’s nice.B. It’s warm.C. It’s cold.3. What will the man do?A. Attend a meeting.B. Give a lecture.C. Leave his office.4. What is the woman’s opinion about the course?A. Too hard.B. Worth taking.C. Very easy.5. What does the woman want the man do?A. Speak louder.B. Apologize to her.C. Turn off the radio.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2015年高考英语全国卷1

2015年高考英语全国卷1

2021 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标 I)英语考前须知:1.本试卷分第一卷〔选择题〕和第二卷〔非选择题〕两局部。

2.答题前,考生务必将自己的XX、XX号填写在本试卷相应的位置。

3.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。

4.第一卷听力局部总分值 30 分,不计入总分,考试成绩录取时提供应高校作参考。

5.考试完毕后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一卷第一局部听力〔共两节,总分值30 分〕第一节〔共 5 小题;每题 1.5 分,总分值 7.5 分〕第二节〔共15小题;每题1.5分,总分值22.5分〕第二局部阅读理解〔共两节,总分值60 分〕第一节〔共 15 小题;每题 3 分,总分值 45 分〕阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C、和 D〕中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AMonthly Talks at London Canal MuseumOur monthly talks start at 19:30 on the first Thursday of each month except August. Admission is at normal charges and you don?t need tobook. They end around 21:00.November 7thThe Canal Pioneers, by Chris Lewis. James Brindley is recognizedas one of the leading early canal engineers. He was also a major player in training others in the art of canal planning and building. Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution to the educationof that group of early“ civilers〞engine.December 5thIce for the Metropolis, by Malcolm Tucker. Well before the arrivalof freezers, there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering, Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells, and how London?s ice trade grew.February 6thAn Update on the Cotswold Canals, by Liz Payne. The StroudwaterCanal is moving towards reopening. The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longer. We will have a report on the present state of play.March 6thEyots and Aits-Thames Islands, by Miranda Vickers. The Thameshad many islands. Miranda has undertaken a review of all of them. She will tell us about those of greatest interest.Online bookings:/book More2London Canal Museum12-13 New Wharf Road, London NI 9RTcanalmuseum.mobiTel:020 7713 083621.When is the talk on James Brindley?A. November 7th.B. March 6th.C. February 6th.D. December 5th.22. What is the topic of the talk in February?A. The Canal Pioneers.B. Ice for the MetropolisC. Eyots and Aits- Thames IslandsD. An Update on the Cotswold Canals23. Who will give the talk on the islands in the Thames?A. Chris LewisB. Malcolm TuckerC. Miranda VickersD. Liz PayneBThe freezing Northeast hasn?t been a terribly fun place to spend time this winter, so when the chance came for a weekend to Sarasota, Florida, my bags were packed before you could say“ sunshine〞and.I left for the lof warmth and vitamin C(维生素 C), thinking of beaches and orange trees. When we touched down to blue skies and warm air, I sent up a small prayer of gratefulness. Swimming pools, wine tasting, and pink sunsets(at normal evening hours, not 4 in the afternoon) filled the weekend, but the best part-particularly to my taste, dulled by months of cold-weather root vegetables-was a 7 a.m. adventure to the Sarasota farmers? market thatproved to be more than worth the early wake-up call.The market, which was founded in 1979, sets up its tents every Saturday from 7 am to 1 p.m, rain or shine, along North Lemon and State streets. Baskets of perfect red strawberries, the red-painted sides of the Java Dawg coffee truck; and most of all, the tomatoes: amazing, large, soft and round red tomatoes.Disappointed by many a broken, vine-ripened(蔓上成熟的 ) promise, I?ve refused to buy winter tomatoes for years. No matter how attractive they look in the store, once I get them home they?re unfailingly dry, hard, and tasteless. But I homed in, with uncertainty, on one particular table at the Brown?s Grove Farm?s stand, full of fresh and soft tomatoes the size of my fist. These were the real deal- and at that moment, I realized that the best part of Sarasota in winter was going to be eating things that back home in New York I wouldn?t be experiencing again for months.Delighted as I was by the tomatoes in sight, my happiness deepened when I learned that Brown?s Grove Farm is one of the suppliers for Jack Dusty, a newly opened restaurant at the Sarasota Ritz Carlton, where-luckily for me-I was planning to have dinner that very night.Without even seeing the menu, I knew I?d be ordering every tomato on it.24. What did the author think of her winter life in New York?A. Exciting.B. Boring.C. Relaxing.D. Annoying.25. What made the author?s getting up early worthwhile?A. Having a swim.B. Breathing in fresh air.C. Walking in the morning sun.D. Visiting a local farmer?s market.26. What can we learn about tomatoes sold in New York in winter?A. They are soft.B. They look nice.C. They taste great.D. They are juicy.27. What was the author going to do that evening?A. Eat in a restaurant.B. Check into a hotel.C. Go to a farm.D. Buy fresh vegetables.CSalvador Dali (1904-1989) was one of the most popular of modern artists. The Pompidou Centre in Paris is showing its respect and admiration for the artist and his powerful personality with an exhibition bringing together over 200 paintings, sculptures, drawings and more. Among the works and masterworks on exhibition the visitor will find the best pieces, most importantly The Persistence of Memory. There is also L’ Enigme sans Finfrom 1938, works on paper, objects, and projects for stage and screen and selected parts from television programmes reflecting the artist?s showman qualities.The visitor will enter the World of Dali through an egg and is metwith the beginning, the world of birth. The exhibition follows a path of time and subject with the visitor exiting through the brain.The exhibition shows how Dali draws the viewer between two infinities ( 无限 ).“From the infinity small to the infinity large, contractionand expansion coming in and out of focus: amazing Flemish accuracy and the showy Baroque of old painting that he used in his museum-theatre in Figueras, 〞 explains the Pompidou Centre.The fine selection of the major works was done in close collaboration(合作 )with the Museo Nacional Reina Sofia in Madrid, Spain, and with contributions from other institutions like the Salvador Dali Museum in St. Petersburg, Florida.28. Which of the following best describes Dali according to Paragraph 1?A. Optimistic.B. ProductiveC. Generous.D. Traditional.29.What is Dali?sThe Persistence of Memoryconsidered to be?A. One of his masterworks.B. A successful screen adaptation.C. An artistic creation for the stage.D. One of the beat TV programmes.30.How are the exhibits arranged at the World of Dali?A. By popularity.B. By importance.C. By size and shape.D. By time and subject.31. What does the word“ contributionsA. Donations.B. Projects.C. Artworks.D 〞 in the last paragraph refer to?D.Documents.Conflict is on the menu tonight at the caf La Chope. Thisé evening, as on every Thursday night, psychologist Maud Lehanne is leading two of France?s favorite pastimes, coffee drinking and the“ talking curethey are learning to get in touch with their true feelings. It isn?t always easy. The customers-somethirty Parisians who pay just under $2 (plus drinks) per session-are quick to intellectualize (高谈阔论 ),slow to openup and connect. “ Youare forbidden to say ,one feels,? or ,people think?, 〞 Lehantold them.“ Say ,I think,? ,Think me?.〞A cafe society where no intellectualizing is allowed? It couldn?t seem more un-French. But Lehanne?s psychology cafe is about more than knowing oneself: It?s trying to help the city?s troubled neighborhood cafes. Over the years, Parisian cafes have fallen victim to changes in the French lifestyle-longer working hours, a fast-food boom and a younger generation?sdesire to spend more time at home. Dozens of new theme cafes appear to change the situation. Cafes focused around psychology, history, and engineering are catching on, filling tables well into the evening.The city?s “psychology cafes〞,which offer great comfort, are among the most popular places. Middle-aged homemakers, retirees, and the unemployed come to such cafes to talk about love, anger, and dreams witha psychologist. And they come to Lehanne ?s group just to learn tosay what they feel. “There?s a strong need in Paris for communication, 〞says Maurice Frisch, a cafe La Chope regular who works as a religious instructor in a nearby church. “People have few real friends.And theyneed to open up.〞Lehanne says she?d like to see psychology cafes all7over France. “If people had normal lives, these cafes wouldn?t exist,〞she says. “If life weren ?t a battle, people wouldn?t need a special place just to speak.〞But then, it wouldn?t be France.32.What are people encouraged to do at the cafe La Chope?A. Learn a new subjectB. Keep in touch with friends.C. Show off their knowledge.D. Express their true feelings.33. How are cafes affected by French lifestyle changes?A. They have bigger night crowds.B. They stay open for longer hours.C. They are less frequently visited.D. They start to serve fast food.34. What are theme cafes expected to do?A. Save the cafe business.B. Supply better drinks.C. Create more jobs.D. Serve the neighborhood.35. Why are psychology cafes becoming popular in Paris?A. They bring people true friendship.B. They give people spiritual support.C. They help people realize their dreams.D. They offer a platform for business links.第二节〔共5小题,每题3分,总分值15分〕根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

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更高词汇级别词汇: 14 占总词汇百分比: 1.71%
超纲词汇级别词汇: 25 占总词汇百分比: 3.05%
高级词汇级别词汇: 3 占总词汇百分比: 0.37% ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
未入库词汇词汇: 85 占总词汇百分比:10.35%
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一般词汇级别类符: 17 占总类符百分比: 1.81%
较高词汇级别类符: 6 占总类符百分比: 0.64%
更高词汇级别类符: 14 占总类符百分比: 1.49%
超纲词汇级别类符: 25 占总类符百分比: 2.67%
高级词汇级别类符: 3 占总类符百分比: 0.32%
中学词汇表:
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