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河北省普通高中2022-2023学年3月学业水平合格性考试英语试卷

河北省普通高中2022-2023学年3月学业水平合格性考试英语试卷

一、听力选择题二、听力选择题1.A .The woman received a resume just now.B .The woman will be promoted next month.C .The woman should handle the problem soon.D .The woman demands a pay rise in the resume.2. What is the woman’s brother wearing?A .A golden tie and a black vest.B .A golden tie and a back apron.C .An orange shirt and a black apron.3. What does the man think of the food in the restaurant?A .Boring.B .Special.C .Great.4. How may the woman feel about the man’s words at first?A .Delighted.B .Relaxed.C .Nervous.5.A .Unpleasant atmosphere.B .Terrible food.C .Slow service.D .Unacceptable price.6. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

1.A .They will have to pay a certain fee.B .They will have to park in a restricted area.C .They will have to make deliveries themselves.D .They will be charged with breaking the rule.2.A .He thinks the city center should belong to the people.B .He is not happy about the public transportation system.C .Businesses in the city center will face tougher competition.D .It will bring inconvenience to the shoppers and the shop owners.3.A .They will both go by car.B .They will both go by underground.C .One will go by bus and the other on foot.D .One will go by lift and the other by bus.4.A .The traffic problems in the center of London.B .A new scheme to reduce traffic in London.C .An initiative to build a metro line in London.D .Means of transport available to the public.7. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

河北省石家庄市2024届普通高中学校毕业年级教学质量摸底检测英语试题(高频考点)

河北省石家庄市2024届普通高中学校毕业年级教学质量摸底检测英语试题(高频考点)

河北省石家庄市2024届普通高中学校毕业年级教学质量摸底检测英语试题(高频考点)一、听力选择题1. What is the girl looking for?A.A backpack.B.School papers.C.A jacket.2. What are the speakers talking about?A.What to study at college.B.How to select courses online.C.Why to learn foreign languages.3. What does the boy want his mother to do?A.To paint the wall.B.To find the clothes for him.C.To hang a painting on the wall.4. What are the speakers talking about?A.The man’s weekend plans.B.The man’s school life.C.The man’s friends.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.E-books.B.The Internet.C.A bookstore.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

1. When will Singing with Guitar finish tonight?A.At 8:00.B.At 9:00.C.At 10:00.2. What will the man do on Wednesday?A.Sing folk songs.B.Watch a performance.C.Meet a journalist.3. Where will the man probably go next?A.The student services office.B.The school hall.C.The lecture room.7. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

2025届河北省石家庄市普通高中高考仿真卷英语试题含解析

2025届河北省石家庄市普通高中高考仿真卷英语试题含解析

2025届河北省石家庄市普通高中高考仿真卷英语试题考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。

3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.________ is willing to volunteer in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics is welcome to join us.A.Whatever B.WhoeverC.Whenever D.Wherever2.Philips won 8 gold medals at the Beijing Olympic Games, __________astonished the world.A.that B.which C.what D.who3.--- What caused the party to be put off? --- ______ the invitations.A.Tom delayed sending B.Tom’s delaying sendingC.Tom delaying to send D.Tom delayed to send4.The businessman studied the market in his hometown to find the____ for investment.A.potential B.reservation C.criterion D.allowance5.Considered to be a less dangerous to tobacco, "e-cigs" are taking over the West as more and more people switch over when trying to kick the habit.A.adjustment B.alternativeC.advertisement D.amusement6.—I need to advertise for a roommate for next term.—________?Mary is interested.A.Why bother B.Why notC.So what D.What for7.Although the used car seems in good ______, it cannot run fast.A.state B.situationC.condition D.occasion8.--- Why didn’t you help the little boy?--- Oh, he had struggled to his feet ______ I could run over and offered any help.A.before B.afterC.when D.since9.Whenever you ________ a present, you should think about it from the receiver’s point of view.A.bought B.have bought C.will buy D.buy10.I keep the picture where I can see it every day, reminds me of the days in my hometown.A.that B.whichC.who D.when11.They don’t feel safe in our town at night because it so dangerous. There’s a robbery every week now. A.becomes B.became C.has become D.had become12.We’ll have to finish it , _____________.A.however it takes long B.however long it takesC.no matter how it takes D.no matter how long does it take13.Jess was sad and her friend helped her ___ the first awful weeks after her husband Bill died.A.break through B.break downC.get through D.get rid of14.The wet weather will continue tomorrow, when a cold front to arrive.A.is expected B.is expectingC.expects D.will be expected15.Rent usually ________ up in the summer, when college graduates are moving out of their dormitories and seeking for new places to move in.A.will go B.goesC.has gone D.went16.—Come on,please give me some ideas about the project.—Sorry.With so much work _______ my mind,I almost break down.A.filled B.filling C.to fill D.being filled17.Acceptance is not about liking a situation. It is about acknowledging all that has been lost and ________ to live with that loss.A.learning B.learnedC.to learn D.having learned18.In a competitive marketplace, finding the key factor that ________ your business from others is highly valuable. A.defends B.distinguishesC.prohibits D.selects19.Meizhou Island is such a beautiful place of interest______ everyone likes to visit.A.as B.that C.which D.where20.She seems to prefer American TV Shows to talking to me.A.to watch B.to be watching C.watching D.having watched第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

2023届河北省普通高中学业水平选择性考试(一)英语试题(5)

2023届河北省普通高中学业水平选择性考试(一)英语试题(5)

2023届河北省普通高中学业水平选择性考试(一)英语试题(5)一、听力选择题1.A.Selling onions.B.Planting vegetables.C.Cooking a meal.D.Picking tomatoes.2. What would the man want to buy?A.A horse.B.A house down the mountain.C.A house near the sea.3. Where are the speakers?A.In a bank.B.At a restaurant.C.In a cinema.4.A.In a hotel.B.In a bank.C.In a classroom.D.In a box office.5. What record did the woman just break?A.Her personal record.B.The school record.C.The national record.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

1. What are the speakers doing?A.Looking at an old picture.B.Holding a college reunion.C.Talking about their college life.2. Where does Harry work?A.In San Francisco.B.In Pittsburgh.C.In New York.3. What does Victoria probably do?A.She’s a lawyer.B.She’s a dancer.C.She’s a businesswoman.4. Who is the tall girl?A.Isabella.B.Victoria.C.Olivia.7. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

河北省普通高中学业水平考试英语试卷

河北省普通高中学业水平考试英语试卷

试卷类型:B 河北省普通高中学业水平考试英语试卷第一部分听力(共三节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案填涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题从题中所给的AB、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷相应位置。

听完每段对话后你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the man?A. A teacherB.A doctorC.A worker2. Where was John yesterday?A. At the partyB. In LondonC. At home3. How will the speakers probably go to school?A. By bikeB. By busC. On foot4. What time is it now?A.6:30B. 7:00C. 7:305. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The workB. The weatherC. The room第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)听下面4段对话.每段对话后有几个小题从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中邊出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前你将有时间阅读各个小题每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟作答时间,每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答6至7题。

6. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. ClassmatesB. StrangersC. Neighbors7. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a company.B. At a conferenceC. On the train.听第7段材料回答8至9题。

河北省石家庄市2024届普通高中学校毕业年级教学质量摸底检测英语试题

河北省石家庄市2024届普通高中学校毕业年级教学质量摸底检测英语试题

河北省石家庄市2024届普通高中学校毕业年级教学质量摸底检测英语试题一、听力选择题1. Why does the woman expect to see Mr. Johnson?A.To get her lost wallet backB.To express her gratitude.C.To say sorry to him.2.A.Dustbins for garbage sorting.B.Benefits of recycling rubbish.C.Charges for colored dustbins.D.Reasons for protecting the environment.3. What does the man want to be?A.A lawyer.B.A teacher.C.A reporter.4. Where should the man put used envelopes?A.In the biggest box.B.In the medium-sized box.C.In the smallest box.5. What does the man mean?A.He doesn’t like the shirt.B.The shirt might be tight.C.The receipt got missing.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

1. What problem does the man have?A.He lost the handout.B.He doesn’t know the assignment.C.He can’t finish the term paper on time.2. How many topics can students choose from?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.3. What’s the man’s opinion on these topics?A.Interesting.B.Broad.C.Abstract.4. What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Classmates.B.Mother and son.C.Teacher and student.7. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

2024届河北省石家庄市普通高中学校毕业年级教学质量检测(二)英语答案

2024届河北省石家庄市普通高中学校毕业年级教学质量检测(二)英语答案

石家庄市2024年普通高中学校毕业年级教学质量检测(二) 英语参考答案听力(20×1.5=30): 1—5 CBACB 6—10 CACBA 11—15 ABBAA 16—20 CCABB阅读(20×2.5=50): 21—23 CCA 24—27CBBB 28—31 CADA 32—35 DDAB 36—40 FEBAG完形填空(15×1=15): 41—45 DABCA 46—50 BACDD 551—55 CDABC语法填空(10×1.5=15):56.in 57.is blocked 58.sizes 59.attention 60.To catch61.truly 62.and 63.regarded 64.where 65.containing写作(15+25=40分):参考例文:第一节The Benefits of Doing HouseworkIn a campus interview conducted recently,students have shared how they benefit from doing housework.The findings suggest that students participating in housework are more likely to improve time management,relieve stress,and build a sense of responsibility.The interviews reveal that doing housework not only promotes family bonding but fosters personal growth.Some students believe that it even plays a significant role in academic success,for it helps strengthen self-reliance and confidence. All in all,the benefits extend beyond home as long as they embrace the role of contributing to housework.第二节In the park,I would put Ted one meter away from me,encouraging him to walk.At first,he could not even move an inch without falling down.But instead of getting discouraged,he would keep trying until he finally managed to take a few steps forward with the support of my hands.Gradually,Ted learned to balance himself and began to walk slowly but steadily.The park became our secret place where we spent hours every day,I patiently guiding him and Ted determinedly working on his mobility.We agreed to keep this a secret from our parents until mom's birthday.On that day,while everyone was enjoying a family lunch,Ted suddenly stood up from his chair and took a few unsteady steps towards our mother.Her eyes widened as she watched her son,who had been unable to walk for some time,now taking small,confident steps towards her,which was such a heartwarming moment for all of us.From that day on,Ted's progress was nothing short of a miracle,and our family was overjoyed to see him regaining his strength and mobility.(注:“一个故事,多种结尾”,此文仅供参考。

12月河北省高三普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语试题(原卷版解析版)(无听力题)

12月河北省高三普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语试题(原卷版解析版)(无听力题)
A. KnowingB. KnowC. KnownD. To know
5.The machine is __________to use and a beginner alone can operate it.
A. easyB. difficultC. funnyD. correct
6.She held her sleeping baby__________, singing under a tree.
—I'm not quite sure. He__________ go to the cinema.
A. mustB. shallC. mayD. will
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I am a bit older than he is. But I find myself less_____26_____than he is about many things in the world. Like some of my classmates at college, I often felt_____27_____of being a college student. Now I come to realize we should_____28_____the world to broaden our mind and_____29_____a sense of responsibility for the world we live in. At the same time, as a Chinese, we should hold on to our traditional_____30_____and spread it to the rest of the world.

2023届河北省普通高中学业水平选择性考试(一)英语试题

2023届河北省普通高中学业水平选择性考试(一)英语试题

2023届河北省普通高中学业水平选择性考试(一)英语试题一、听力选择题1. What has the man been doing?A.Writing something.B.Repairing his pen.C.Shopping.2.A.Amused.B.Disappointed.C.Fascinated.D.Sympathetic.3.A.February 13rd.B.February 27th.C.March 1st.D.March 3rd.4. When did the man last see John?A.One week ago.B.One month ago.C.One year ago.5. Who is Jacob?A.An interviewee.B.A personnel manager.C.A secretary.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

1. What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Housemates.B.Colleagues.C.Classmates.2. When will the party begin?A.About 10:00 p. m.B.About 8:00 p. m.C.About 6:00 p. m.3. What does the man advise Amy to bring?A.iPod.B.Beer.C.Juice.7. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

1. Who is disabled in the dialogue?A.The man.B.The man’s wife.C.The man’s boss.2. What did the man’s boss do?A.He fired the man.B.He moved the company.C.He disappeared with lots of money.3. What did the woman give the man?A.A job opportunity.B.Only some money.C.Some food.8. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

高中英语 2023-2024学年河北省张家口市高一(下)期末英语试卷

高中英语 2023-2024学年河北省张家口市高一(下)期末英语试卷

2023-2024学年河北省张家口市高一(下)期末英语试卷一、 听力 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节 听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.(1.5分)How much does the man pay for his overcoat?A.45 dollars.B.65 dollars.C.85 dollars.2.(1.5分)How did the woman learn cooking chicken wings?A.From the man.B.From a cookbook.C.From the man's wife.3.(1.5分)What do we know about Jack?A.He is busy next Saturday.B.He has finished his report.C.He likes to travel to London.4.(1.5分)What is the man probably?A.A writer.B.A waiter.C.A publisher.5.(1.5分)What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.What play to see.B.How to celebrate a birthday.C.Where to buy a family ticket.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。

6.(3分)(1)Why did the man go to America?A.To visit a relative.B.To go sightseeing.C.To take a course.(2)Where did the man mainly stay in America?A.In New York.B.In Washington.C.In Boston.7.(4.5分)(1)What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Husband and wife.B.Hotel clerk and guest.C.Driver and passenger.(2)Where will the taxi pick up the woman?A.At her home.B.At the company.C.At the hotel.(3)When does the woman need to get up?A.At 6 o'clock.B.At 7 o'clock.C.At8 o'clock.8.(4.5分)(1)What day is it today?A.Tuesday.B.Wednesday.C.Thursday.(2)What does the woman think of the fruit juice?A.It's a bit expensive.B.It's very tasty.C.It's too sweet.(3)What kind of stores does the woman find the most?A.Food stores.B.Tea stores.C.Clothes stores.9.(6分)(1)Why does the woman call the man?A.To introduce a job.B.To reschedule a meeting.C.To refuse an invitation.(2)How did the woman get to know the man?A.By making a phone.B.Through an e-mail.C.From a college teacher.(3)What is the man interested in most?A.The pay.B.The working hours.C.The working atmosphere.(4)What will the man do tomorrow?A.Pick up his wife.B.Go to the job center.C.Talk with the assistant.10.(4.5分)(1)What does the speaker intend to do?A.Introduce attractions.B.Promote a TV series.C.Teach painting skills.(2)What is the Salter House most famous for?A.The furniture.B.The paintings.C.The kitchen.(3)What can people do in the village factory?A.Make films.B.Cook meals.C.Taste sweets.二、阅读 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

河北省石家庄市普通高中2024届高三下学期二模试题 英语含答案

河北省石家庄市普通高中2024届高三下学期二模试题  英语含答案

石家庄市2024年普通高中学校毕业年级教学质量检测(二)英语试题(答案在最后)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What will the man have to do with the keyboard?A.Return it.B.Exchange it.C.Keep it.2.What does the woman ask the man to do?A.Change tires for her car.B.Drive her to the hotel.C.Collect her after the meeting.3.Where does the conversation take place?A.At a restaurant.B.At the man's home.C.At a supermarket.4.How does the woman feel?A.Excited.B.Confused.C.Nervous.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A post.B.A candidate.C.A college第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

河北省部分高中2023-2024学年高三上学期1月期末英语试题

河北省部分高中2023-2024学年高三上学期1月期末英语试题

河北省部分高中2023-2024学年高三上学期1月期末英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解Cricket Children’s Magazine Ages 0 —3 years∨Ages 4 — 6 years∨Ages 6 — 9 years∨Ages9 — 14 yearsChallenge curious young minds from 9 to 14 with Cricket Media’s Collection of magazines. Whether your child is a promising poet or a future engineer, these award-winning publications are made for your kids.CRICKET® MagazineCRICKET Magazine, our flagship publication, is the world leader in providing the highest-quality fiction and nonfiction to children from 9 to 14. Since its premiere in 1973, CRICKET has delighted and entertained generations of kids with contemporary stories and classic literature from the world’s best writers.ADD TO CART COBBLESTONE TM MagazineCOBBLESTONE knows history doesn’t have to be dull and dry. Filled with fascinating true stories of American history, every page is a living, breathing guide to how Americans lived from the 1600s to today. It takes kids on a journey through history while exciting their imaginations and bringing the past to life!ADD TO CART FACEST TM MagazineFACES magazine takes young readers around the world and back to learn about important inventions and ideas from other cultures. From common customs to rules of the road, games to housing FACES uses breathtaking photography and authentic local voices to bring the entire world right to your kids.ADD TO CART MUSE® MagazineMUSE magazine is the arts and science magazine for kids from 9 to 14 who want to know how to keep robots from taking over the world or whether animals can think,funny!) way with MUSE.ADD TO CART 1.In which magazine will young readers probably read fun-filled history stories?A.CRICKET® Magazine.B.COBBLESTONE TM Magazine.C.FACES TM Magazine.D.MUSE® Magazine.2.What do FACES TM Magazine and MUSER® Magazine have in common?A.They provide high-quality fictions.B.They cover life in foreign countries.C.They are vividly illustrated with photos.D.They are packed with authentic local voices.3.What is the text?A.A science blog.B.A literature magazine.C.An encyclopedia entry.D.A website advertisement.Ernest Hemingway, the Nobel Prize-winning American writer, first visited Pamplona during the traditional festival 100 years ago. The festival started more than seven hundred years ago. For nine days, people come to the northern Spanish city for bull running, bullfighting and partying.The festival affected Hemingway so deeply that he returned eight times. Here is a description of what happens at the start of the bull running: A rocket would be lit. And the bulls would charge out of the gate. At that moment, a crowd of runners wearing white clothes and red scarves would start to run. They would look back, move and dance to avoid being injured by the charging bull’s horns. Onlookers would cheer them on from balconies above.In 1926, Hemingway wrote his first book, The Sun Also Rises. He wrote about his experiences in Pamplona and established himself as the voice of what became known as the Lost Generation. “I can’t stand it to think my life is going so fast and I’m not really living it,” says one character in the book. “Nobody ever lives their life all the way up except bull-fighters,” is the answer.Bill Hillman is a 41-year-old professor from Chicago. He first read the book at college. When he turned to the last page, he learnt two things: He wanted to become a writer, and he would run in front of Pamplona’s bulls someday. His first running of the bulls was in 2005interest.Last year, 1.7 million people came to the festival. Pamplona native Miguel has written about the festival’s links to Hemingway. He believes the writer’s influence on its popularity has been as large as people say. Besides, he thinks that Pamplona is still using Hemingway to gain attention. “We made him into an icon,” he said.4.What is the main attraction of the festival in Pamplona?A.Hemingway’s influence.B.Running bulls.C.The long history of the town.D.The beautiful scenery there.5.Why does the author quote Hemingway’s words in paragraph 2?A.To show the writer’s talent for language.B.To show the popularity of the festival.C.To show the details of the festival.D.To show the writer’s personalexperience.6.Which word can best describe Bill Hillman ?A.Strong-willed.B.Stubborn.C.Adventurous.D.Desperate. 7.What is the main idea of the text?A.People take an active part in bull fighting.B.Ernest Hemingway is an icon in a famous city.C.The festival in Pamplona is still as popular as before.D.Ernest Hemingway has an influence on Pamplona’s festival.Goldfish may seem like simple creatures swimming in a glass tank, but they possess a rather complicated navigation system, as discovered by researchers at the University of Oxford Led by Dr. Adelaide Sibeaux, the study aims to shed light on our understanding of how fish, and potentially humans, estimate distances using what could be described as an internal GPS.Writing in the journal Proceedings of the Royal Society B, Sibeaux and colleagues report how they created a tank in their experiment with 2cm-wide black and white vertical stripes (条纹) on the walls, connected by similar stripes across the floor. The team trained nine goldfish to swim a set distance of 70cm and then return to their starting point when waved at. The experiment aimed to investigate how the fish would estimate this distance without any gestures, under different patterns.when presented with the vertical 2cm-wide stripes. However, when the stripe pattern was altered to either narrower vertical stripes, checked patterns, or horizontal stripes, the fish’s behavior changed significantly. Narrower vertical stripes led them to overestimating the distance by 36%, while horizontal stripes resulted in highly inconsistent estimations.According to the researchers, the goldfish appeared to be using an “optic (光学的) flow mechanism” based on the visual density of their environment. They kept track of how frequently the vertical pattern switched between black and white to estimate how far they had traveled. The study suggests that different optic flow mechanisms are used by mammals, including humans, based on angular (有角度的) motion of visual features. The study implies that the use of visually based distance information could have emerged early in the evolutionary timeline.“This study is novel because, despite knowing that fish respond to geometric information regarding direction and distance, we don’t know how they estimate distances,” Professor Colin Lever, although not involved in the study, said, “it’s exciting to explore fish spatial mapping because fish navigation evolved earlier and better than most mammals.”8.Why did Dr. Adelaide Sibeaux conduct the study on goldfish?A.To test the accuracy of goldfish’s internal GPS.B.To create an advanced navigation system for humansC.To uncover how an inbuilt GPS helps calculate distances.D.To explore the relationships between goldfish and humans9.What can we learn about the experiment?A.People gestured the goldfish throughout the experimentB.The tank was decorated with colorful background patternsC.Goldfish tended to underestimate distances with horizontal stripes.D.The change in the tank setting led to the goldfish's incorrect judgment.10.It can be concluded from the fourth paragraph that ____________.A.optic flow mechanism is unique to humansB.mammals developed flow mechanism long before goldfishC.goldfish evaluated the distance with multidimensional visual informationD.visual density of the environment strengthened the locating ability of goldfish 11.What attitude does Professor Colin hold towards the study?In our information-driven society, shaping our worldview through the media is similar to forming an opinion about someone only based on a picture of their foot. While the media might not deliberately mislead us, it often fails to provide a comprehensive view of reality.Consequently, the question arises: Where, then, shall we get our information from if not from the media? Who can we trust? How about experts — people who devote their working lives to understanding their chosen slice of the world? However, even experts can fall prey to the allure of oversimplification, leading to the “single perspective instinct” that prevent our ability to grasp the intricacies of the world.Simple ideas can be appealing because they offer a sense of understanding and certainty. And it is easy to take off down a slippery slope, from one attention-grabbing simple idea to a feeling that this idea beautifully explains, or is the beautiful solution to, lots of other things. The world becomes simple that way.Yet, when we embrace a singular cause for or a solution to all problems, we risk oversimplifying complex issues. For instance, depending the concept of equality may lead us to view all problems through the lens of inequality and see resource distribution as the cure-all medicine, However, such rigidity prevents us from seeing the multidimensional nature of challenges and hinders true comprehension of reality. This “single perspective instinct” ultimately clouds our judgment and restricts our capacity to tackle complex issues effectively. Being always in favor of or always against any particular idea makes you blind to information that doesn’t fit your perspective. This is usually a bad approach if you would like to understand reality.Instead, constantly test your favorite ideas for weaknesses. Be humble about the extent of your expertise. Be curious about new information that doesn’t fit, and information from other fields. And rather than talking only to people who agree with you, or collecting examples that fit your ideas, consult people who contradict you, disagree with you, and put forward different ideas as a great resource for understanding the world. If this means you don’t have time to form so many opinions, so what?Wouldn’t you rather have few opinions that are right than many that are wrong? 12.What does the underlined word “allure” in paragraph 2 probably mean?A.Temptation.B.Tradition.C.Convenience.D.Disapproval.A.They meet people’s demand for high efficiency.B.They generate a sense of complete understanding.C.They are raised and supported by multiple experts.D.They reflect the opinions of like-minded individuals.14.What will the author probably agree with?A.Simplifying matters releases energy for human brains.B.Constant tests on our ideas help make up for our weakness.C.A well-founded opinion counts more than many shallow ones.D.People who disagree with us often have comprehensive views.15.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A.Embracing Disagreement: Refusing OvercomplexityB.Enhancing Comprehension: Simplifying InformationC.Understanding Differences: Establishing RelationshipsD.Navigating Complexity: Challenging OversimplificationIn a world that often feels fast-paced and restrained to routines, the desire for van (房车)From the freedom to explore new horizons to fostering a minimalist mindset, here are some captivating advantages of embracing van life.Liberation from MaterialismThe confined space of a van encourages a minimalist lifestyle, where experiences are valued over possessions. 17 With minimal monthly expenses, such as parking fees and fuel costs, van dwellers can allocate resources to experiences rather than high rent or house payments. This mobile living is supported by the degrowth movement, which believes that economies should focus on securing the minimal basic needs instead of consumption and consumerism.Exploration and FlexibilityThe ability to follow adventure wherever it takes you is one of the most amazing aspects of living in a van. You can choose to wake up at dawn over the ocean one day and find yourself in a forested mountainside the next. Living in a van frequently involves being close to the outdoors surrounded by the beauty of nature. 1819 They adopt solar panels and efficient water systems , further minimizing their impact on the environment. People who choose to live in mobile homes believe that eventually, global warming and extreme weather might bring an end to sedentary (定居的) living patterns.Through the open road, the beauty of nature, and the friendship of fellow adventurers, van life presents a unique avenue for enriching the human experience. 20 A.It’s thrilling to travel the world.B.Many van lifers tend to go green.C.Living in a van can often be more cost-effective.D.They’ll find a sense of freedom of constant exploration.E.The natural world becomes an essential part of your daily lifeF.Better yet, it offers a way to reconnect with the essence of living.G.The concept of van life offers benefits beyond just a change of scenery.二、完形填空A little girl was enjoying the beautiful garden in her home. Her father had a goodof us with the best 34 required for optimum (最佳) spiritual growth. But it may appear to be 35 and we may even complain to God about our difficulty. 21.A.attended to B.brought up C.weeded out D.fed on 22.A.caught B.attracted C.attacked D.shocked 23.A.recalled B.noted C.recognized D.concluded 24.A.iformation B.presentation C.presence D.composition 25.A.held B.picked C.pulled D.removed 26.A.flowers B.branches C.leaves D.roots 27.A.deed B.deal C.operation D.project 28.A.confirm B.exhibit C.evaluate D.celebrate 29.A.innocently B.distantly C.decisively D.thoughtlessly 30.A.burning B.bathing C.breathing D.dying 31.A.shelter B.medicine C.medium D.venue 32.A.right B.same C.dirty D.loose 33.A.Moreover B.Likewise C.Rather D.Nevertheless 34.A.environment B.mode C.neighborhood D.opportunity 35.A.invisible B.disorganized C.improper D.unpleasant三、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

河北省部分高中2024届高三下学期一模英语试卷(含答案)

河北省部分高中2024届高三下学期一模英语试卷(含答案)

河北省部分高中2024届高三下学期一模英语试卷学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、听力题1.When does the concert start?A. At 6: 15.B. At 6: 30.C. At 7: 30.2.How will the speakers go to China?A. By air.B. By ship.C. By taxi.3.Why is the woman late?A. She started late.B. She practiced soccer.C. She went to see a doctor.4.How much will the man pay?A. $2.0.B. $ 3.6.C. $4.0.5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Mother and son.C. Teacher and student.听一段材料,回答下面小题。

6.What does the man order for lunch?A. The fruit pizza.B. The noodles.C. The fried rice.7.How much does the man give the woman?A. Four dollars.B. Six dollars.C. Ten dollars.听一段材料,回答下面小题。

8.Where does the conversation take place?A. In the library.B. In the dining hall.C. In the classroom.9.What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Have lunch together.B. Help with his homework.C. Give him some advice.听一段材料,回答下面小题。

河北省普通高中2020年9月学业水平合格性考试英语试卷(解析版)

河北省普通高中2020年9月学业水平合格性考试英语试卷(解析版)

河北省普通高中2020年9月学业水平合格性考试英语试卷第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. We hope to join hands together and look forward to ________ brighter future.A. 不填B. theC. anD. a『答案』D『详解』考查冠词。

句意:我们希望携手共进,共创美好未来。

future表示“未来,将来”可作可数名词,此处表泛指应用不定冠词,且brighter是发音以辅音音素开头的单词,应用a。

故选D。

2. —Mum, I have to leave now as the theme park opens early in the morning. Bye!—________!A. Thank youB. No problemC. Have a nice dayD. Go ahead『答案』C『详解』考查情景交际。

句意:——妈妈,主题公园一大早就开门了,我现在得走了。

再见!——玩的愉快!A. Thank you谢谢;B. No problem没问题;C. Have a nice day玩的开心,过得愉快;D. Go ahead去吧。

对方说自己要去主题公园游玩,对方应当是祝愿对方玩的开心。

故选C。

3. We should respect the people ________ devote themselves to fighting against COVID-19.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose『答案』B『详解』考查定语从句。

句意:我们应该尊重致力于与新冠病毒作战的人们。

分析句子可知,这是一个定语从句,先行词是the people,在从句中作主语,因此使用关系词who 引导定语从句。

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河北省普通高中《英语》课程实施指导意见(征求意见稿)为贯彻落实国家《基础教育课程改革纲要(试行)》的精神,推进河北省普通高中课程改革的顺利实施,根据《普通高中课程方案(实验)》和《高中英语课程标准》,特制定《河北省普通高中英语课程实施指导意见(征求意见稿)》。

一、课程目标(一)指导思想《河北省普通高中英语课程实施指导意见》根据《普通高中课程方案(实验)》和《普通高中英语课程标准(实验)》(以下简称《标准》)的内容和要求,立足本省实际,明确河北省普通高中英语新课程的目标、结构和内容,提出关于教学及相关工作的要求和建议,以推进高中英语新课程实验,提高全省高中英语教育教学质量。

(二)普通高中英语新课程的目标1.普通高中英语课程的总目标普通高中英语课程的总目标是使学生在义务教育阶段英语学习的基础上, 进一步明确英语学习的目的, 发展自主学习和合作学习的能力;形成有效的英语学习策略;培养学生的综合语言运用能力。

根据高中学生认知能力发展的特点和学业发展的需求,高中英语课程应强调在发展学生综合语言运用能力这一总体目标框架下,着重提高学生用英语获取信息、处理信息、分析问题和解决问题的能力,特别注重提高学生用英语进行思维和表达的能力;形成跨文化交际的意识和基本的跨文化交际能力;进一步拓宽国际视野,增强爱国主义精神和民族使命感,形成健全的情感、态度、价值观,为未来发展和终身学习奠定良好的基础。

2.普通高中英语课程的分级目标普通高中英语课程的目标以义务教育一至五级的目标为基础,共有四个级别(六至九级)的目标要求。

各个级别的要求均以学生语言技能、语言知识、情感态度、学习策略和文化意识等五个方面的综合行为表现为基础进行总体描述。

根据河北省的实际情况,将七级确定为全省高中毕业必须达到的级别要求,八级确定为参加高等院校招生考试的级别,九级作为愿意进一步提高英语综合语言运用能力的高中学生的培养方向,也可以作为外国语学校和外语特色学校高中毕业课程目标的指导级。

六至九级四个水平等级与年级没有直接的对应关系。

(三)普通高中英语课程性质、理念与特点语言是人类最重要的思维和交流工具,语言学习对促进人的全面发展具有重要意义。

当今社会生活和经济活动日益全球化,外国语已经成为世界各国公民必备的基本素养之一。

英语是高中阶段外语教育的主要语种,英语课程是普通高中的一门主要课程,具有人文性和工具性的双重特征。

因此,我们要使英语课程在促进学生的情感发展、价值观形成和综合素质的提高方面发挥积极的促进作用。

《标准》的研制建立在五个基本理念之上,分别强调了课程的基础性和选择性,对学生个性化学习及发展、人文素养的提升和多元评价等方面提出改革任务。

《标准》在课程理念、课程设计、课程目标以及课程实施等方面都进行了重大改革,体现了教育目标从关注语言转向关注对人的教育,强调对学生终身学习能力的培养,强调学生在参与、实践、讨论、探究和合作中学会用英语来表达、交流,发展综合语言运用能力,强调评价对于激励和促进学生学习、促进个性发展的作用。

二、课程内容(一)普通高中英语课程结构普通高中英语课程采取必修课与选修课相结合的课程设置模式。

必修课程是为高中毕业生达到的共同英语语言能力基础而设置的课程,共有五个模块。

必修课程共10个学分,按模块1—5(即英语1—英语5)顺序开设。

每个模块2个学分,36学时(每周4学时)。

学生修满10个必修学分,达到七级目标要求即达到英语学科的毕业要求。

选修课程的目的是为了满足不同学生的就业选择、升学深造以及个人兴趣和发展的需要。

英语选修课程分为两个系列:系列Ⅰ顺序选修课程和系列Ⅱ任意选修课程。

顺序选修课程从高二上学期第二学段开始在必修课程模块1—5的基础上顺序开设,共有6个模块(即英语6—英语11)。

每个模块2个学分,用36学时(每周4学时)完成。

学生完成模块英语6—英语8的学习,可以达到八级目标要求;完成模块英语9—英语11的学习,可以达到九级目标要求。

任意选修课程分为语言知识与技能类、语言应用类和欣赏类。

任意选修课程不规定学生选修的门类和次序。

普通高中英语课程结构如下图所示:普通高中英语课程结构(二)普通高中英语课程的内容在培养学生的综合语言运用能力这一总目标下,普通高中英语课程的内容是:语言技能、语言知识、情感态度、学习策略和文化意识等。

语言技能和语言知识是综合语言运用能力的基础。

情感态度是影响学生学习和发展的重要因素。

学习策略是提高学习效率、发展自主学习能力的先决条件。

文化意识则是得体运用语言的保障。

1.语言技能语言技能是语言运用能力的重要组成部分。

语言技能包括听、说、读、写四个方面的技能以及这四种技能的综合运用能力。

听和读是理解的技能,说和写是表达的技能;这四种技能在语言学习和交际中相辅相成、相互促进。

学生应通过大量的专项和综合性语言实践活动,形成综合语言运用能力,为真实语言交际打基础。

因此,听、说、读、写既是学习的内容,又是学习的手段。

根据高中学生的交际需求和认知发展水平,高中英语教学应该着重培养学生以下几方面的能力:在人际交往中得体地使用英语的能力;用英语获取和处理信息的能力;用英语分析问题和解决问题的能力以及批判性思维能力。

2.语言知识高中阶段英语语言基础知识包括语音、词汇、语法、功能和话题等五个方面的内容。

知识是语言能力的有机组成部分,是发展语言技能的重要基础。

3.情感态度情感态度指兴趣、动机、自信、意志和合作精神等影响学生学习过程和学习效果的相关因素,以及在学习过程中逐渐形成的祖国意识和国际视野。

保持积极的学习态度是英语学习成功的关键。

4.学习策略学习策略指学生为了有效地学习语言和使用语言而采取的各种行动和步骤。

英语学习策略包括认知策略、调控策略、交际策略和资源策略等。

认知策略是指学生为了完成具体学习任务而采取的步骤和方法;调控策略是指学生计划、实施、评价和调整学习过程或学习结果的策略;交际策略是指学生为了争取更多的交际机会、维持交际以及提高交际效果而采取的各种策略;资源策略是指学生合理并有效地利用多种媒体进行学习和运用英语的策略。

5.文化意识在英语教学中,文化主要指英语国家的历史、地理、风土人情、传统习俗、生活方式、文学艺术、行为规范和价值观等。

接触和了解英语国家的文化有利于对英语的理解和使用,有利于加深对本国文化的理解与认识,有利于培养世界意识,有利于形成跨文化交际能力。

三、实施建议(一)课程选择及安排1.必修课程(英语1-英语5)在高二上学期第一学段结束前完成。

2.所有学校应保证开设顺序选修课程中的英语6—英语8 (完成模块8时累计修满16个学分),积极创造条件开设英语9—英语11。

3.各学校在开设任意选修课程时,可在每类课程中开设1—2个模块,并创造条件尽快开设更多的课程供学生选修。

任意选修课程不规定学生选修的门类和次序,每个模块1个学分。

任意选修课程门类的制定要综合考虑学生兴趣、需求、家长的愿望、本校教师的能力、学校的条件、社会的英语环境及资源等因素,逐步开设和完善,并形成学校的办学特色。

制定选修门类后,要发给学生选修课程设置一览表,包括设置门类简介、教材内容简介、任课教师情况简介以及学习手段等内容。

学生选定课程后,教师要帮助学生制定学习计划、目标和进度。

(二)教学建议1.重新审视学科价值,明确培养目标每门课程的开设对学生的成长和发展均起到不可替代的促进作用。

作为英语教师,首先应该明确英语作为一门国家课程对人的发展应起到的作用。

学习外语并不仅仅是识词读书,更重要的是了解一种文化,理解一种思维,培养包容的情怀。

通过英语学习,促进学生心智、情感、态度与价值观的发展和综合人文素养的提高。

要使学生意识和体会到,学习一门外语能够使他们看到和听到一个新的世界,接触和了解更广大的人群以及他们的生活和文化,从而能够为人类的共同进步做出自己的贡献,这就对新世纪人才培养的规格和目标提出了更高的要求。

教师应以“能用英语有效做事”为目的,围绕语言技能、语言知识、情感态度、学习策略和文化意识对学生进行全方位的培养,突出语言教学的实践性,发展学生的综合语言运用能力,并以针对英语的教与学为途径,培养学生的学习能力、思维能力、表达能力、良好的品行、责任感、团队精神等公民基本素养,充分发展学生的个性和特长,从而实现英语教育教学培育和发展人的目标。

2.充分领会课改思路,全面规划教学工作高中英语课程标准设计的课程,既体现基础教育阶段英语课程的整体性和基础性,又适应高中学生个性化和多样化的成长需要。

因此,高中英语课程应具有基础性学习、扩展性学习、提高性学习、个性化学习和自主性学习的特点。

根据课改的基本思路,学校要通盘考虑国家和地方的各项规定、教师和学生的具体情况、教材的使用情况等,围绕教学内容的分配、教学进度、选修课程的开设以及相关课外活动等理清工作思路,确定阶段工作重心,全面规划高中三年的英语教学工作。

在总的课程目标指引下,分解《课标》中分级目标要求,为每个阶段确立工作目标。

在教学工作中,要抓好初、高中课堂教学的衔接、注重基础知识和基本技能的培养,使学生形成良好的学习习惯。

要开设好选修课程,以满足不同层次学生的需求。

要加强对学生学习策略的指导,帮助他们形成自主学习的能力。

要重视培养学生独立思考能力和观察问题的独特视角,不断提升学生的思想,促进学生形成积极的人生态度。

3.认真研读教材,理清编写思路教材不仅是教学中的工具,而且具有完整的知识和技能体系,同时体现着教学目的、教学目标、教学观念和教学方法。

根据新课程要求,模块是构成英语学科的基本单位。

模块之间在形式上相对独立,在内容上相互联系。

每个模块都有其明确的目标并构成相对完整的学习内容。

设置模块有利于学生知识的掌握和能力的形成,便于学生及时调整学习计划,使英语课程逐步走向以专题为组织线索,适应学分制管理。

在模块中,要明确话题间内在联系、语言知识和文化信息等在模块中的脉络和分布;在单元中,要明确培养语言技能、情感态度、学习策略等的不同侧重面。

在此基础上,对照《标准》相关要求,认真分析学生的知识水平、能力状况、学习需求、学习风格和心理特点等,综合各种情况和要求,制定出着眼于提高学生综合语言运用能力的、对学生具有很强适切性的模块教学目标和各单元教学目标。

4.转变教学观念,优化教学方式。

高中英语课程要重点发展学生英语语言运用能力:培养学生基础学力,形成积极主动的学习态度,倡导学生主动参与、乐于探究、自主学习、善取新知,培养学生分析问题和解决问题的能力以及交流与合作的能力。

相对目前的教学大纲,高中英语课程标准中对“双基”的要求大大提高,教师面对的是容量更大、内容更多、篇幅更长、要求更高的新课程教材,而课时却没有发生变化。

因此,教师在设计教学任务时,要明确重点,方法灵活,根据不同学生的情况设计不同的任务,使所有的学生都能进步。

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