高考英语完形填空解题技巧课件
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高考英语完形填空技巧解析课件
感觉两个选项都对，一选就错 opinion 意见=advice=suggestion
（合理的）
hills (Lowa)
They are 50 .
D. realistic
（现实的）
句的逻辑+词的逻辑
完形填空方法论
①句的逻辑：简单句看前后， 并列复合找连词
②词的逻辑： 关注冠词、代词和连词
冠词：a/an看后，the看前。 代词：看前找名词。 连词：转折+顺承+因果。
切记：拿捏不准放一放，下文必然有对应！
【2019全国II】
about+数字“大约”=around following=after “在…之后”
***frightened害怕的 =afraid=fearful=scared
hills (Lowa) dog
250 miles
E’home(明尼苏达)
about+数字“大约”=around
Clay for advice, who usually had 44 on most things.
简单句看前后， 并列复合找连词
Most people believe they don’t have much imagination.
Clay for advice, who usually had 44 on most things.
reasonable （合理的）
做完形总有一种恋爱的感觉
感觉两个选项都对，一选就错
一词多义 + 同义替换
reasonable （合理的）
Most people believe they don’t have much imagination.
Clay for advice, who usually had 44 on most things.
（合理的）
hills (Lowa)
They are 50 .
D. realistic
（现实的）
句的逻辑+词的逻辑
完形填空方法论
①句的逻辑：简单句看前后， 并列复合找连词
②词的逻辑： 关注冠词、代词和连词
冠词：a/an看后，the看前。 代词：看前找名词。 连词：转折+顺承+因果。
切记：拿捏不准放一放，下文必然有对应！
【2019全国II】
about+数字“大约”=around following=after “在…之后”
***frightened害怕的 =afraid=fearful=scared
hills (Lowa) dog
250 miles
E’home(明尼苏达)
about+数字“大约”=around
Clay for advice, who usually had 44 on most things.
简单句看前后， 并列复合找连词
Most people believe they don’t have much imagination.
Clay for advice, who usually had 44 on most things.
reasonable （合理的）
做完形总有一种恋爱的感觉
感觉两个选项都对，一选就错
一词多义 + 同义替换
reasonable （合理的）
Most people believe they don’t have much imagination.
Clay for advice, who usually had 44 on most things.
高考英语完形填空解题技巧讲解课件
高考英语完形填空解题技 巧讲解课件
Master the art of completing cloze tests by following these step-bystep techniques. From understanding the passage to making inferences, become a complete cloze test expert!
Practice Questions and Tips for Success
Hands-On Practice
Challenge yourself with practice questions and apply the techniques learned.
Tips for Success
Discover valuable tips to enhance your performance and achieve success in the complete cloze test.
2 Logical Flow
Learn to predict missing words based on the logical flow of the passage.
3 Prior Knowledge
Tap into your existing knowledge to predict the missing words accurately.
Identifying the Context Clues
Definition Clues
Discover how to identify context clues that provide the definition of the missing word.
Master the art of completing cloze tests by following these step-bystep techniques. From understanding the passage to making inferences, become a complete cloze test expert!
Practice Questions and Tips for Success
Hands-On Practice
Challenge yourself with practice questions and apply the techniques learned.
Tips for Success
Discover valuable tips to enhance your performance and achieve success in the complete cloze test.
2 Logical Flow
Learn to predict missing words based on the logical flow of the passage.
3 Prior Knowledge
Tap into your existing knowledge to predict the missing words accurately.
Identifying the Context Clues
Definition Clues
Discover how to identify context clues that provide the definition of the missing word.
高三英语完形填空解题技巧及分析PPT课件
第13页/共25页
Eg5：She noticed how nervous he was and
suggested he should stand near the stage
where he could watch and follow the play.
It was a good 1 of getting rid of his
40 A as usual B for a while C in a minute D once again
41 A advised B examined C informed D questioned
第15页/共25页
总结：
应试口诀： 文章首句要重视，全篇理解有启示。 记叙体裁为主体，通读全文明意旨。 填空多是实意词，四个选项巧设计， 词类范畴必同一。确定最佳靠逻辑， 字里行间找信息。个别填空借常识， 相近词义细辨析，习惯用法靠记忆， 复读反思再核实。
years ago and 38 iinn lloovvee wwiitthh the sport on
the very first day. Riding that first 39 was the
best feeling I had ever experienced.
36. A. tell B. answer C. give
第7页/共25页
1 C 根据下文可知.
9 D根据常识推理可知.
2A 根据前后逻辑可知.
10 C根据习惯搭配可知也
3 B根据fortunately可推断出. 可 根据上文可知
4 A根据具体的语境可推出. 11 B根据上文可知.
5 D 根据词义间的比较.
12 B根据上文可知.
Eg5：She noticed how nervous he was and
suggested he should stand near the stage
where he could watch and follow the play.
It was a good 1 of getting rid of his
40 A as usual B for a while C in a minute D once again
41 A advised B examined C informed D questioned
第15页/共25页
总结：
应试口诀： 文章首句要重视，全篇理解有启示。 记叙体裁为主体，通读全文明意旨。 填空多是实意词，四个选项巧设计， 词类范畴必同一。确定最佳靠逻辑， 字里行间找信息。个别填空借常识， 相近词义细辨析，习惯用法靠记忆， 复读反思再核实。
years ago and 38 iinn lloovvee wwiitthh the sport on
the very first day. Riding that first 39 was the
best feeling I had ever experienced.
36. A. tell B. answer C. give
第7页/共25页
1 C 根据下文可知.
9 D根据常识推理可知.
2A 根据前后逻辑可知.
10 C根据习惯搭配可知也
3 B根据fortunately可推断出. 可 根据上文可知
4 A根据具体的语境可推出. 11 B根据上文可知.
5 D 根据词义间的比较.
12 B根据上文可知.
高考英语《完形填空答题技巧及训练》PPT课件
1. A. left
B. got
C. drove
D. enter
2. A. ideas
B. suggestions
C. dreams
D. words
d_r2e_a__m__s__. The Waratah later 3. A. board
B. ship
disappeared entirely, with everyone on _3b_o_a_r_d____. The traveler’s dreams helped him and saved him from _4d_e__a_t_h_____, but they didn’t help the other people. Why was this man treated
完形填空之
九大解题技巧
1.利用首句来解题
I did very badly at school. My headmaster
thought I was 36 and when I was 14, he
said, “You’re never going to be 37(anything)
but a failure. ”
9.利用语气副词的情景解题
….I raised the pistol and fired. The animal fell backwards with an angry cry. Father took the ___38____ smoking pistol from my hand , and fired another shot, which killed the gorilla.
43. A. cared C. quarreled
2024届高考英语完形填空解题技巧课件(共35张PPT)
2024届高考英语完形填空解题技巧课件(共35张PPT)(共35张PPT)完型填空1，出题思路(why)首句:Blind date is common for young people at present.词汇上下文逻辑关系—8种语境名词、代词动词形容词、副词连词（在逻辑关系中重点讲解）解题角度其他1.词性角度动词名词、代词形容词、副词1. 动名相关,固定搭配He tried to ____ a telephone call, but was unable to get through.make B. fix C. use D. pick词汇角度-动词2.动作先后顺序顺序不能换，前边做铺垫I took off my T-shirt and ____ into the water.stared B. sank C. dived D. fell词汇角度-动词3.动词的同义替换When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person, we usually say “sorry, wrong number!” and move on. But when Dennis Williams _____ a text that clearly wasn’t intended for him, he did something special.22. A. received B. translated C. copied D. printed词汇角度-动词Larry pulled over, set the brake and the fire extinguisher (灭火器).A. got hold ofB. preparedC. took charge ofD. controlledFor example, on Christmas morning, children are excited about _____ with their new toys.43. A. working B. living C. playing D. going练习词汇角度-练习1.名词复现Toronto man is offering a free round-the-world air to the right woman. But restrains apply. You must be named Elizabeth Gallahgher and have a Canadian ______.A.originB.passportC.accentD.friend He posted his offer on a social networking website, and received thousands of e-mails, including thirty from actual Elizabeth Gallahghers with the right passports.词汇角度-名词，代词2.同义词/近义词复现Yesterday Tom got a lot of ______ from his friends and family. All the gifts were wrapped in colored paper.letters B. news C. presents D. messages词汇角度-名词，代词3.代词的指代Then, Larry asked the _____if he was needed or free to go. They let him and the other man go.57. A. woman B. police C. man D. driver词汇角度-名词、代词（2023全国卷1）While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life, college sets the stage for thatexploration. I myself went through this______process and found something that has changed my experience at college for the better: I discovered ASL-American Sign Language (美式手语).41. A. searching B. planning C. natural D. formal练习词汇角度-形容词、副词练习Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. They bring with them lots of waste. The _____might damage the beauty of the place.stories B.building C.crowds D.reporters1.感彩一致The instructors called for an ambulance. ____, after a brief stay in hospital, Ben was well enough to be allowed to leave and later the family met up for dinner.55. A. Fortunately B. Frankly C. Sadly D. Suddenly词汇角度-形容词、副词2.上下文角度逻辑关系—8种语境转折关系并列关系因果关系条件关系让步关系对比关系递进关系逻辑关系转折: otherwise，or, but，yet, however; on the contrary并列：and, both A and B, either A or B, neither A nor B, not only A but also B, A as well as B,因果：因为: as, now that; since, because因此所以: so, thus, therefore, consequently; as a result条件：if, unless, supposing that, on condition that让步：despite，in spite of, regardless of，though，although，even if, even though对比：while，instead, on the other hand递进: besides, furthermore, moreover, in addition;转折关系常见关联词：however, but, on the contrary等。
高考英语完形填空解题技巧指导课件(56张PPT)
Larry pulled over, set the brake and 47 the fire extinguisher(灭火器).
One more look and he noticed 45 shooting out from under the 46 vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and 47 get hold of the fire extinguisher (灭火器). Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out. 45. A. flames B. smoke 同/近义词 C. water D. steam (synonym) One thing is 59 ----- Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle!
Once fire and emergency people arrived, Larry and the other man 56 and let them go to work. Then, Larry asked the 57 if he was needed or 58 to go. They let him and the other man go. 上下义/总分 57. A.woman B.police (hyponymy) C.man D.driver 上义词 (概括)
A Heroic Driver
Larry works with Transport Drivers, Inc. One morning in 2009, Larry was 41 along 165 north after delivering to one of his 42 . 41. A. walking B. touring C. traveling D. rushing 42. A. passengers B. colleagues C. employers D. customers
高考英语完形填空解题技巧总结ppt课件
2C , a lot of valuable time would be
wasted. 近距离复现
2. A. curious
B. confident
C. anxious D. calm 最新版整理ppt
8
Every summer, hundreds of
thousands of students travel to
干扰选项没那么具体
16. A. food B. flowers C. crops D. plants
最新版整理ppt
13
搭配方面 1. 固定搭配。
最新版整理ppt
14
Around twenty years ago I was living in New York. Though I had a
lot of A1 experience and a
when we grow up.
同词复现
10. A. write B. think C. behave D. learn
11. A. problems
B. mistakes
C. examples
D. things
12. A. defending
B. borrowing
C. learning
D. demanding
最新版整理ppt
12
If we eat more vegetables and less meat, there will
be more food available. Land for C16 , such as rice,
corn and wheat, feeds five times more people than land where animals are kept.
wasted. 近距离复现
2. A. curious
B. confident
C. anxious D. calm 最新版整理ppt
8
Every summer, hundreds of
thousands of students travel to
干扰选项没那么具体
16. A. food B. flowers C. crops D. plants
最新版整理ppt
13
搭配方面 1. 固定搭配。
最新版整理ppt
14
Around twenty years ago I was living in New York. Though I had a
lot of A1 experience and a
when we grow up.
同词复现
10. A. write B. think C. behave D. learn
11. A. problems
B. mistakes
C. examples
D. things
12. A. defending
B. borrowing
C. learning
D. demanding
最新版整理ppt
12
If we eat more vegetables and less meat, there will
be more food available. Land for C16 , such as rice,
corn and wheat, feeds five times more people than land where animals are kept.
高中英语《完形填空解题技巧》PPT课件
the。very old. There are many places for people to swim in
swimming pools. A. all B. none C. some D. both
eg3. (Immediately) the officers jumped into their cars and rushed to the＿＿＿＿＿hospital. A. animal B. biggest C. plant D. nearest
the radio, but they can read with glasses. B 3) They can’t walk outside, but they can watch
TV or listen to music or news over the radio at home.
eg2. Wait till you are more _____. A. relaxed B. satisfied C. certain
minutes in each class.
√ A. shorter B. longer C. earlier D. later
eg2. My mother often asked me，“What is the most
important part of the body?” I thought sound was very
实例透析 (2011·四川卷)I truly feel that my mother led me here，to
Morzaine ， and to my future as a happy wife and
businesswoman.When Mum 21 从第 26 个空后出现的 her death 可知，当时母亲已去世。 in October 2007，I was a cook.In December that year，while I was working for a wedding，a pearl necklace Mum had left me 22 ，从空后的 I was distraught 及下文对项链去向的猜测可知答案。 I was distraught (忧心如焚 的)．Some days later，I was 23 几天后，我被告知那个和我们
swimming pools. A. all B. none C. some D. both
eg3. (Immediately) the officers jumped into their cars and rushed to the＿＿＿＿＿hospital. A. animal B. biggest C. plant D. nearest
the radio, but they can read with glasses. B 3) They can’t walk outside, but they can watch
TV or listen to music or news over the radio at home.
eg2. Wait till you are more _____. A. relaxed B. satisfied C. certain
minutes in each class.
√ A. shorter B. longer C. earlier D. later
eg2. My mother often asked me，“What is the most
important part of the body?” I thought sound was very
实例透析 (2011·四川卷)I truly feel that my mother led me here，to
Morzaine ， and to my future as a happy wife and
businesswoman.When Mum 21 从第 26 个空后出现的 her death 可知，当时母亲已去世。 in October 2007，I was a cook.In December that year，while I was working for a wedding，a pearl necklace Mum had left me 22 ，从空后的 I was distraught 及下文对项链去向的猜测可知答案。 I was distraught (忧心如焚 的)．Some days later，I was 23 几天后，我被告知那个和我们
高三英语完型填空解题技巧PPT优秀课件
7.利用句子结构知识理解英语复合句的层次关系。
先小后大。有的句子太长，一个大的复合句中设置的空比较多， 这时要先完成小句再连接大句，因为小句缺词，句意不清，直接 影响考虑大句的关系。 例如：2004年高考卷二：_43____Tracy’s characters are interesting, her stories sometimes _44____ readers uneasy: those about the supernatural.
2．试填：以上下文线索为主要依据，寻找关键词、信息词，注意后线索。 3．试填之后将所选定的词放到文章中复读检查。
具体操作中应注意的问题
1．“看清上下文，找准定位词”
充分利用文章的上下文和前后句，找到对选择有提示作用的词或句。这些词
有时可 能是同义词或反义词。例如：
1）Some parts of the water are very shallow. B__u_t in some places it
1）全国卷二（2004）Tracy Won—g —is a—w—e—ll-—k—no—wn _C__h_i_n_e_s_e_-_A__m__e_r_ic_a__n w__r_i_te__r._But her writing __36___ was
something she picked up by herself.
is very, very_____. √A. deep B. high C. cold D. dangerous
2）Mrs O’Neill asked_____ questions, and she didn’t scold us
e_i_t_h_e_r_.
A√. no B. certain C. many D. more
高考英语专题复习课件：完形填空解题技巧课课件 (共22张PPT)
完型填空训练的目的： 优秀ppt公开课ppt免费课件下载免费课件高考英语专题复习课件：完形填空解题技巧课课件 (共22张PPT) 两个提高 1）提高阅读理解能力； 2）提高词语运用能力。 两个培养 1）培养良好的解题习惯； 2）培养语言逻辑思维能力。 两个忠告 1）多做高考真题； 2）不求100%的理解和正确率，只求训练 过程和良好解题习惯的养成。
• 47. A. besides B. but
C. and
D. or
优秀ppt公开课ppt免费课件下载免费 课件高 考英语 专题复 习课件 ：完形 填空解 题技巧 课课件 (共22张PPT)
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优秀ppt公开课ppt免费课件下载免费 课件高 考英语 专题复 习课件 ：完形 填空解 题技巧 课课件 (共22张PPT)
优秀ppt公开课ppt免费课件下载免费 课件高 考英语 专题复 习课件 ：完形 填空解 题技巧 课课件 (共22张PPT)
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优秀ppt公开课ppt免费课件下载免费 课件高 考英语 专题复 习课件 ：完形 填空解 题技巧 课课件 (共22张PPT)
文中无闲句，句中无闲字 。
Every year, our school has a dance for all the students. It’s a little funny seeing friends in clean shoes and
HOME
I was having my dinner at McDonald’s one evening when so old couple slowly walked in.
Life is filled with challenges.
In the United States there was an unusual tale telling of the daughter of a mechanic （技工）.
高考英语完形填空解题技巧课件(共21张PPT)
37. A. besides C. and
B. but D. or
Practice
Students generally appreciate these special 50 opportunities. They are almost always fun and interesting, and professors
Tips: 1. tense and voice，the accord between subject and predicate (时态语态，主谓语在上下文的中是否一致)
2. grammar and collocations (语法和习惯用法的搭配在上下文中是否一致)
3. the connection between sentences and paragraphs (段与段，句与句之间的衔接是否连贯)
but I always knew he was 37 . He never
criticized us, but used 38 to bring out our
best.
37. A. strict
B. honest
C. special
D. learned
38. A. help
B. peace
C. smile
9.利用语气副词的情景解题
….I raised the pistol and fired. The animal fell backwards with an angry cry. Father took the ___38____ smoking pistol from my hand , and fired another shot, which killed the gorilla.
高考英语完形填空解题技巧讲解课件
pring!
Cloze Test
完形填空题是一种集知识和能力为一体，立意新、要求高的 综合性语言测试题。它是一种高难度的障碍性阅读题，此题旨在 测试学生的综合应用语言能力，同时又检测他们的分析判断能力 和连贯性思维能力。 （一）完形填空题的题型特点 1. 首句完整 “完形填空” 所选短文一般无标题，但首句通常不设空，目 的是让考生迅速进入主题，熟悉语言环境，建立正确的思维导向。 2. 语境选择 近几年的高考完形填空题主要考查考生对上下文的理解，要 求考生通过语境来作出选择。 “语境能力型” 试题具有相当难 度，因为完形填空所给的四个选项往往在语法方面都能成立，错 误选项多半可以和空前、空后文字形成某种搭配，极具干扰和迷 惑作用。做完形填空题，需要我们立足语篇环境，树立全局观念， 瞻前顾后，连贯思维，从语境角度来选择答案。
【分析和说明】本题较难。误选A的学生较多，很多学生认为他在国外 旅游，因此认为他是玩得很愉快。选错的主要原因是没认真审题，只 注重单句的意思，而没注意前句给出的提示。 【解答】事实上在此句中，前面提到过on business，而不是指他是 纯粹的旅游，因此应该与work有关。正确答案为D。只有D项可以同时 与traveling作enjoyed的宾语。
【分析和说明】第1题：此句中说明了这个街跟许多其他的街道一样，这说明 了街道的共同特征，不很“宽”当然也不是“很干净”。而不是A“清晰”或 是C“远”，这两个不能说明大多街道的共性。第2题：根据上句中的“not very wide”及下句中的提示“wide enough for two buses to pass”，说明 街道较狭窄，“仅能让两辆车通过”。第3题：此空前的 But表转折，虽说街 道不宽，但…。它是一个“繁忙”的街道，且与下文的during the rush hour相对应。 【解答】根据文意，此3题答案分别为B，D，C。
Cloze Test
完形填空题是一种集知识和能力为一体，立意新、要求高的 综合性语言测试题。它是一种高难度的障碍性阅读题，此题旨在 测试学生的综合应用语言能力，同时又检测他们的分析判断能力 和连贯性思维能力。 （一）完形填空题的题型特点 1. 首句完整 “完形填空” 所选短文一般无标题，但首句通常不设空，目 的是让考生迅速进入主题，熟悉语言环境，建立正确的思维导向。 2. 语境选择 近几年的高考完形填空题主要考查考生对上下文的理解，要 求考生通过语境来作出选择。 “语境能力型” 试题具有相当难 度，因为完形填空所给的四个选项往往在语法方面都能成立，错 误选项多半可以和空前、空后文字形成某种搭配，极具干扰和迷 惑作用。做完形填空题，需要我们立足语篇环境，树立全局观念， 瞻前顾后，连贯思维，从语境角度来选择答案。
【分析和说明】本题较难。误选A的学生较多，很多学生认为他在国外 旅游，因此认为他是玩得很愉快。选错的主要原因是没认真审题，只 注重单句的意思，而没注意前句给出的提示。 【解答】事实上在此句中，前面提到过on business，而不是指他是 纯粹的旅游，因此应该与work有关。正确答案为D。只有D项可以同时 与traveling作enjoyed的宾语。
【分析和说明】第1题：此句中说明了这个街跟许多其他的街道一样，这说明 了街道的共同特征，不很“宽”当然也不是“很干净”。而不是A“清晰”或 是C“远”，这两个不能说明大多街道的共性。第2题：根据上句中的“not very wide”及下句中的提示“wide enough for two buses to pass”，说明 街道较狭窄，“仅能让两辆车通过”。第3题：此空前的 But表转折，虽说街 道不宽，但…。它是一个“繁忙”的街道，且与下文的during the rush hour相对应。 【解答】根据文意，此3题答案分别为B，D，C。
高考英语完型填空答题技巧ppt课件
•按形式分：1.单纯性选择
例10： _1__methods have been used to_2_ the intelligence of every child----dull,bright,or normal. 1.a.Valuable b.various c.Unique d.unusual 2.a.measure b.describe c.illustrate d.recognize
•按词类分： 1.实词
例3: About 120,000 people_1__to the city every year. They come for the few_2__jobs, which are usually no better than__3__they left. 1.a.change b.arrive c.drive d.move 2.a.possible b.popular c.available d.convenient 3.a.one b.the one c.ones d.the ones
•按词类分： 2.虚词
例5: when I have free time, I go _1__a long walk. Some people read books or watch TV_2__others have sports. 1.a.to b.for c.on d.with 2a.and b.but c.yet d.while
•按形式分：2.常识性选择
例15： Everyone has seen the Olympic Games at some time---either in Montreal,Barcelona. and everyone knows that_1__started the Games.But most people don’t know the real story. 1.a.Greeks b.French c.Americans d.English
2022届高考英语完形填空解题技巧-完整版PPT课件
A ill B healthy C poor D tall
因为由句意可知，应当是指“耶稣出生时， 许多人，无论贫富，都给他礼物”，故选 择与rich相对意义的poor，即选C。
小试牛刀
1.Nobel was ue was u _____and destruction 2.A death B disease C trouble D attac
根据空格后面的信息 “and cause much human suffering会造成人类的痛苦” 可以推断出，“在某 些民间故事中，仙女是残酷的”，故选B 。
was then feared that the fairies had come and stolen the baby away and remended methods However, hoissed B stolen C found D lost
四、习语搭配
根据习惯用语的固定搭配来确定正确选项。
Intellectual mercial value The concept ___ bac to 1623
when the first patent law to protect IP rights was passed
A holds B dates C sets
根据下文信息推理
Not all of these fairies are the friendly, s, and in some foltales they are___ and cause much human suffering A powerful B cruel C frightened D etraordinary
A do B have C D serve
1 D。与宾语need搭配，表示“满足需要”，选项 中只有动词serve，故选D。
因为由句意可知，应当是指“耶稣出生时， 许多人，无论贫富，都给他礼物”，故选 择与rich相对意义的poor，即选C。
小试牛刀
1.Nobel was ue was u _____and destruction 2.A death B disease C trouble D attac
根据空格后面的信息 “and cause much human suffering会造成人类的痛苦” 可以推断出，“在某 些民间故事中，仙女是残酷的”，故选B 。
was then feared that the fairies had come and stolen the baby away and remended methods However, hoissed B stolen C found D lost
四、习语搭配
根据习惯用语的固定搭配来确定正确选项。
Intellectual mercial value The concept ___ bac to 1623
when the first patent law to protect IP rights was passed
A holds B dates C sets
根据下文信息推理
Not all of these fairies are the friendly, s, and in some foltales they are___ and cause much human suffering A powerful B cruel C frightened D etraordinary
A do B have C D serve
1 D。与宾语need搭配，表示“满足需要”，选项 中只有动词serve，故选D。
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B.independent
C.free
4. The stone men face 41,rather than out to sea, and their eyes are focused upon the sky. 41. A. forward B. outward C. onward D. inward 5.The art experts who work at the gallery say they used modern chemistry technology to 45 the paint on the picture. These checks found traces(痕迹 of paint deep in 痕迹) 痕迹 the picture 46 about 1814. 45. A. try B. remove C. wash D. check
only to make a living, father before him. 36．A. cost ． 37．A. like ． B. spent B. as if
C. take C. so
D. paid D. nor
２.I called my beer Samuel Adams, 51 the brewer and patriot（爱国者）who helped to start the Boston Tea party. （爱国者） 51 A. for B. at C. in D. after
3. 注意同义词的辨义
emeber 1.Her face was familiar to me, but I could not 8. r_______ where and how I had seen her. 2.All at once I 10. r_______ where I had seen her. ealized 3.Then I explained that I had 13. r________ her from the ecognized photo I found in the purse. 4.Since their 43,these huge stone men 44 one of the greatest mysteries of all time. Who built them? 43. A. looking B. invention C. discovery D. covering 44. A. have happened B. have led to C. have taken place D. have created
完形填空题的创始人： 完形填空题的创始人： 威尔逊·泰勒 泰勒（ 威尔逊 泰勒（Wilson Taylor） ） 完形填空并不直接涉及特定的意思。 “完形填空并不直接涉及特定的意思。它只 是反复地从两种语言模式的相似之处取样： 是反复地从两种语言模式的相似之处取样： 一种是写的人表达自己的思想的语言模式， 一种是写的人表达自己的思想的语言模式， 另一种是反映读的人根据自己的理解作出的 猜测的语言模式。 猜测的语言模式。”
完形填空 解题技巧
１．充分利用文章的上下文和前后句，找到对选 充分利用文章的上下文和前后句， 择有提示作用的词或句。 择有提示作用的词或句。这些词有时可能是同义 词或反义词。 词或反义词。
１．The amount of usable water has always been of great
interest in the world. ２１ ２１springs and streams sometimes means control, particularly in the desert. 21．A．Using B．Holding C．Owning D．Finding ． ． ． ． ． 22．A．dry ． ． B．distant C．deserted ． ． D．wild ． 22 areas like the
2. 注意固定的搭配，包括动词与介词的搭配、动词与名 注意固定的搭配，包括动词与介词的搭配、 词的搭配以及形容词与名词的搭配等， 词的搭配以及形容词与名词的搭配等，同时要根据内容 选择正确的短语。 选择正确的短语。 ３．He didn’t hear the bell for he was completely in reading the newspaper. A. interested B centered C addicted D absorbed
5. 根据上下文的逻辑关系确定选项
1.The explorers found that the island had good soil 37 the 200 natives living there survived with little food. 37. A. and B. but C. however D. still 2.Her father had 36 her two things. One was not to pull her out of the water 37 she asked. 36．A. given B. refused C. allowed D. promised ． 37．A. as B. unless C. even if D. when ． 3.So, at 24 I decided to drop out. 42 , my parents didn’t think this was a great idea. 42．A. Fortunately B. Obviously C. Possibly D. Properly ．
Topics:完形填空 解题技巧
一、完形填空的起源与运用
完形填空法（ 完形填空法（the close procedure）的产生与格式塔 ） 心理学（ 心理学（Gestalt psychology）有着密切的关系。格 ）有着密切的关系。 式塔心理学特别注重作为整体的经验模式（ 式塔心理学特别注重作为整体的经验模式（Gestalt psychology is especially concerned with patterns of experience as wholes.）。 ）。 它强调：不能通过对各部分的分析来认识整体。 它强调：不能通过对各部分的分析来认识整体。 要理解整体的全部性质，就必须“自上而下” 要理解整体的全部性质，就必须“自上而下”地分 析整体结构到各个组成部分的特性。 析整体结构到各个组成部分的特性。
46.A. looking back C. getting along
B. dating from D. starting with
2. 注意固定的搭配，包括动词与介词的搭配、动词与名 注意固定的搭配，包括动词与介词的搭配、 词的搭配以及形容词与名词的搭配等， 词的搭配以及形容词与名词的搭配等，同时要根据内容 选择正确的短语。 选择正确的短语。 １.He’d 36 his life brewing beer for local breweries 37 had his father and grand－ －
6. 根据生活常识以及相关知识确定选项
1.in 1967 she was asked to work at Gallaudet University as a dorm supervisor(宿舍监管员 Shirley supervised young 宿舍监管员). 宿舍监管员 women who _47_ in the university during the school year. 47. A. worked B. studied C. lived D. played 2.Interest is 35 in the ways to increase rainfall by man-made methods, and to get water from the winter snow on mountain 36 . 35．A．raising ． ． 36．A．rocks ． ． B．rising ． B．tips ． C．building D．lasting ． ． C．cops ． D．tr体 具体分析
跳过空格，通读全文， 跳过空格，通读全文， 把握大意 结合选项，综合考虑， 结合选项，综合考虑，初定答案 瞻前顾后，先易后难， 瞻前顾后，先易后难， 个个击破 再读全文， 再读全文，反复检查
四.完形填空的解题方法
１．充分利用文章的上下文和前后句，找到对选择有提 充分利用文章的上下文和前后句， 示作用的词或句。这些词有时可能是同义词或反义词。 示作用的词或句。这些词有时可能是同义词或反义词。 2. 注意固定的搭配，包括动词与介词的搭配、动词与名 注意固定的搭配，包括动词与介词的搭配、 词的搭配以及形容词与名词的搭配等， 词的搭配以及形容词与名词的搭配等，同时要根据内容 选择正确的短语。 选择正确的短语。 3. 注意同义词的辨义 ４.根据动作的发出者确定所选的词 根据动作的发出者确定所选的词 5. 根据上下文的逻辑关系确定选项 6. 根据生活常识以及相关知识确定选项 7 . 根据作者的态度，观点，情绪来确定相关选项 根据作者的态度，观点，
１．充分利用文章的上下文和前后句，找到对选择有提示作用 充分利用文章的上下文和前后句， 的词或句。这些词有时可能是同义词或反义词。 的词或句。这些词有时可能是同义词或反义词。
２．The 33 water supply forecast is based more on the water from the 34 than from the below. 33．A．correct B．further C．average D．early ． ． ． ． ． 34．A． 34．A．clouds B．sky B． C． C．air D． D．above ３．In 1964 Shirley graduated from Gallaudet and looked for _44_.She wanted to be _45_ and work full time. rmation 45.A.happy B.help C.a job D.an assistant D.confident