英语 有详细讲解的选择题
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77) He often ( ) in his speech.
A tumbles
B jumbles
C rumbles
D stumbles
答案:D
本题大意:他讲话时经常结结巴巴。
Tumbles意为“(使)跌倒、滚下”
Eg:to tumble off a bike从自行车上摔下来。
Jumbles意为“混杂、搀杂、(使)混乱”
Rumbles意为“隆隆声”
Eg:the thunder rumbled in a distance.远处雷声隆隆。
Stumbles意为“结结巴巴说话、踌躇”
Eg:he was so nervous when he made the speech that he stumbled over his words.他演讲时因为过度紧张结果说话时结结巴巴。
78) This is the ( ) piano on which the composer created some of his greatest works.
A true
B original
C real
D genuine
答案:B
本题大意:这是架最早的钢琴,在上面这位作曲家创作了他的一些伟大的作品。True意为“真实的,正确的”;
Original意为“最初的,本来的”;
Real意为“真的,真实的”;
Genuine意为“真正的”Eg:genuine gold真金。
79) The directions were so () that it was impossible to complete the assignment.
A ingenious
B ambitious
C notorious
D ambiguous
答案:D
本题大意:这些指令如此模棱两可,以至于无法完成这项任务。
So…that…表明空格处的单词解释了为什么无法完成任务,肯定是这些指令不清楚。
Ingenious意为“机灵的,有独创性的”;
Ambitious意为“野心勃勃的,有抱负的”;
Notorious意为“臭名昭著”;
Ambiguous意为“模棱两可的,不明确的”。
80) The committee is expected to_________ a decision this evening.
A. reach
B. arrive
C. bring
D. take
答案:A
解析:
我们习惯上说:come to a decision, arrive at a decision, reach a decision,做出决定。
81) We could do nothing but ________ the order.
A.obey
B.to obey
C. obeying
D. obeyed
答案:B
参考译文:我们只得服从命令。
解析:
but作“除.....之外”讲时,可以接动词不定式,不接动名词,如果其后有动词do,则要接不带to的动词不定式。
82) I slept through her ________ speech.
A.interesting
B.odd
C. internal
D. dull
答案:D
参考译文:因她的演讲单调乏味,我睡着了。
解析:
interesting:有趣的,有趣的演说不会使人睡着
odd:临时的, 不固定的
internal:国内的,内部的
dull:dull speed指枯燥无味的演说,正是因为枯燥,单调才睡着了,符合句意
83) She had the good ________ to be free from illness all her life.
A.destiny
B.luck
C. chance
D. fortune
答案:D
参考译文:她一生都幸运地没有得过病。
解析:
destiny:"命运",一般指人力不能左右,预先注定的"天命"
luck:"好运",指意想不到,不期而遇的机遇
chance:"机会",常指偶然的,无法预知后果的运气
fortune:则指对人有重要影响的机会和运气
84) Though they were in the mountain area, they were well ________ about the world by watching TV.
A.told
B.said
C. spoken
D. informed
答案:D
参考译文:虽然他们身处山区,但是通过电视他们对外面世界的消息依然灵通。
解析:
be informed about:精通某事,对某事消息灵通
去探望我那生病的朋友。
85) Wherever there is matter, there is energy; all changes of matter ________ changes in the form of the energy.
A.retain
B.include
C.involve
D. contain
答案:C