初中英语语法知识—祈使句的专项训练及解析答案

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初中英语语法知识—祈使句的技巧及练习题附解析

初中英语语法知识—祈使句的技巧及练习题附解析

一、选择题1.Hey, James,__________on the wall.A.doesn't draw B.didn't draw C.don't draw D.drew 2.Don’t _____your children_____other children .A.comparing; to B.compare;withC.compare;to D.comparing;with3.Please ________ to take your homework to school.A.don’t forget B.not forget C.not to forget D.forget not to 4.Don’t ________ your glass too _______.A.fill; full B.fill; filled C.full; full D.full; filled5.______ talk in the library.A.Don’t B.Not C.Not to6.Jerry,______ angry with others. It's bad for your health.A.doesn't be B.don't be C.isn't D.don't7._______ afraid of making mistakes. We can learn from our mistakes.A.Be not B.Don’t be C.Not be D.Not to be 8.Let’s ______ sports after school. Sports are good for health.A.have B.having C.to have D.has9.Hurry up, you will be late for school.A.so B.or C.and D.but10.— Study hard, _________ you will pass the exam.—I’m sure I will.A.so B.or C.but D.and11.Let’s _____TV.That _____boring. Can we go out to play games?A.watching,sounds B.watch,sound C.watching,sound D.watch,sounds 12.________ for the English test or you will miss the listening part.A.Don’t late B.Don’t be late C.Don’t arrive lately 13.-Let's make fruit salad.- _____________ .A.No,I'm not B.Thank you C.That's all right D.That's a good idea 14.Please______the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs.A.puts B.put C.putting D.to put 15.“Sally, ________ afraid of making mistakes in your composition,” said the teacher. A.not be B.don’t be C.be not D.not to be 16.Work hard, ________ you’ll have a big success.A.and B.but C.or D.for 17.—Let’s______ to the songs at the Beach Music Festival this Friday night.—Good idea! I like music.A.listening B.listen C.listens D.to listen18._____ hard and you’ll succeed sooner or later.A.Study B.To studyC.Studying D.Studied19.__________ shouting, please! It's against the rules.A.Don't B.Not C.No20.—Nick, __________ the door when you leave the classroom.—All right. I will.A.to close B.closing C.closed D.close 21.Tom, please. I am afraid it will take you one more hour your homework.A.be quick; finish B.is quick; finishing C.be quick; to finish D.be quickly; to finish 22.—Don’t forget to call me when you arrive there.—________.A.No, I won’t B.Yes, I have C.You’re welcome D.No, thanks 23.Practice more, _______ you’ll learn English better.A.or B.so C.and D.but24._____away from the river,young kids.It’s too dangerous.A.Stays B.Staying C.To stay D.Stay25.—Don’t forget to bring your English homework here. —________.A.Yes, I do B.No I don’t C.Yes, I will D.No, I won’t【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:嘿,James,,不要在墙上画。

初一英语祈使句试题答案及解析

初一英语祈使句试题答案及解析

初一英语祈使句试题答案及解析1.—Don’t come to school late next time.—_________.A. Yes, I doB. No, I can’tC. Sorry, I won’t【答案】C【解析】句意:--下次不要上学迟到了。

--对不起,我不会了。

分析:一方提出下次上学不要迟到了,结合选项与实际,一定是下次不可能出现迟到现象,同时也要表示歉意。

故选C【考点】考查交际用语。

2. Jim, _____ look outside. Look at the map.A. doesn’tB. don’tC. isn’t【答案】B【解析】句意:吉姆,不要朝外看。

看地图。

英语祈使句的否定表达一般是由Don’t+原形动词构成,故选B。

【考点】考查祈使句3.—______ drive after drinking. It’s too dangerous(危险的).—OK. I won’t.A.No B.NotC.Don’t D.Doesn't【答案】C【解析】句意:--不要酒后驾车。

它太危险了。

--好的。

我不会的。

分析:考查否定感叹句的用法。

常用的第一种方式:No doing sth.; 另一种为Don’t do sth. 分析原句的动词为动词原形式,因此选用don’t.故选 C【考点】考查否定祈使句的用法。

4.— Please ________ late for school.— Sorry, I ________.A.isn’t; don’t B.aren’t; won’tC.don’t be; won’t D.not be; don’t【答案】C【解析】句意:请不要上学迟到。

对不起,我不会再迟到了。

祈使句的否定形式,就是在谓语动词前加don’t. 回答否定的祈使句,如果表示接受建议,要做否定回答,I won’t..根据句意,故选C。

【考点】考查祈使句的用法。

5._____, please! Let’s begin our lesson.A.Be quiet B.Be noisyC.Don’t be quiet D.Noisy【答案】A【解析】句意:请安静,我们开始上课。

新初中英语语法知识—祈使句的真题汇编含答案解析

新初中英语语法知识—祈使句的真题汇编含答案解析

一、选择题1.Tom, laugh at(嘲笑)others. It’s not polite!A.don't B.doesn’t C.not D.don't be 2.good care of yourself when you are alone, or your parents will worry about you. A.Taking B.To take C.Taken D.Take 3.Mike, __________ make any noise, your father is sleeping.A.not B.don't C.won't D.can't 4.---Be careful, don’t forget to follow your father.---I know that, Mum. One can never be too careful.A.and B.or C.but D.so 5.Get up early, _____ you’ll be late for class.A.so B.or C.and D.but 6.—Hurry up, you will miss the first train of Beijing S2!—OK. I can't wait to see the Great Wall.A.or B.so C.and D.But 7.Leave the E-dictionary behind,____ you won't be able to read independently. A.so B.or C.and D.but 8.Be quick, ______ you will be late for the school art festival .A.and B.or C.but D.so 9.— We need more office supplies.—Ok. Let’s ______ a list.A.making B.makes C.make D.made 10.Tina, _____________the room by yourself.A.cleans B.will clean C.cleaned D.clean 11.—______________.—G-R-E-E-N, green.A.What's this? B.What color is it? C.Spell it, please. 12.Don’t _____your children_____other children .A.comparing; to B.compare;withC.compare;to D.comparing;with13.Get up early,______you’ll be late for school.A.so B.and C.or D.but 14.Your future is whatever you make it, so ________it a good one.A.to make B.making C.made D.make 15.---Mike, ___________ run in the hallways.一Sorry, Ms. Clark.A.don't B.doesn't C.let's D.please 16.— Daniel, _________ be late for school again!—Sorry, Mrs. Lin. I won’t.A.doesn’t B.don’t C.isn’t D.won’t17.Work hard, __________ you may not catch up with your classmates soon.A.but B.or C.and D.yet18._____ hard and you’ll succeed sooner or later.A.Study B.To studyC.Studying D.Studied19.__________ shouting, please! It's against the rules.A.Don't B.Not C.No20.—Millie,______ late for school again.—Sorry, I ______.A.don’t; am not B.won’t be; don’t C.don’t be; won’t D.won’t be; won’t 21.Let's __________ tennis in the playground.()A.play B.to play C.plays D.to plays 22.—Don’t wake up your sister, Ben. She needs a good sleep. — ___________ .A.OK, I don’t.B.Yes, I do.C.OK, I won’t.D.Yes, I will.23.________ hard, and you will be ________.A.To study; best B.Study; best C.Studying; the best D.Study; the best 24.Tom, your homework all the time. It’ not good for your eyes.A.not do B.doesn’t doC.don’t do D.isn’t do25.Grandpa, you'd better not smoke any more. Follow the doctor's advice, ___________ you will be well very soon.A.and B.or C.so D.but【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:汤姆,别嘲笑别人。

初中英语语法知识—祈使句的专项训练解析含答案

初中英语语法知识—祈使句的专项训练解析含答案

一、选择题1.Tom, laugh at(嘲笑)others. It’s not polite!A.don't B.doesn’t C.not D.don't be 2.Don’t________ in the classroom. It’s important ________ quiet when you study. A.talk, keep B.to talk, keep C.talk, to keep D.to talk, to keep 3.Don’t _______TV too much . It’s bad for your eyes .A.watch B.watchedC.watching D.to watch4.Please _____ look outside. Look at the black board.A.not B.don’t C.aren’t D.can’t5.The teacher often says, “ _____ late for school. ”A.Don’t B.Don’t be C.Not D.Doesn’t 6.Tim,______noisy in the library.A.don’t B.doesn’t C.don’t be D.doesn’t be7.Hurry up, you will be late for school.A.so B.or C.and D.but8.Tina, _____________the room by yourself.A.cleans B.will clean C.cleaned D.clean9.Take more exercise, you will be healthier.A.but B.or C.and10.Get up early,______you’ll be late for school.A.so B.and C.or D.but11.-Let's make fruit salad.- _____________ .A.No,I'm not B.Thank you C.That's all right D.That's a good idea 12.Peter, here, or I’ll ask you to get out of the library.A.not shout B.don’t shout C.not to shout D.no shout 13.We can’t get in. It says “________” on the sign.A.No smoking B.No touchingC.No entry D.No shouting14.Tom, your homework all the time. It’ not good for your eyes.A.not do B.doesn’t doC.don’t do D.isn’t do15.---Mike, ___________ run in the hallways.一Sorry, Ms. Clark.A.don't B.doesn't C.let's D.please 16.— Daniel, _________ be late for school again!—Sorry, Mrs. Lin. I won’t.A.doesn’t B.don’t C.isn’t D.won’t17.Work hard, __________ you may not catch up with your classmates soon.A.but B.or C.and D.yet18.—Let’s______ to the songs at the Beach Music Festival this Friday night.—Good idea! I like music.A.listening B.listen C.listens D.to listen 19.—Millie,______ late for school again.—Sorry, I ______.A.don’t; am not B.won’t be; don’t C.don’t be; won’t D.won’t be; won’t 20.________an icon at the bottom of the page then ______, and you will get more information about the city.A.Picking, click it on B.Picking; click on it C.Pick; click it on D.Pick; click on it 21.________ hard, and you will be ________.A.To study; best B.Study; best C.Studying; the best D.Study; the best 22.Don't be late for school again, _________?A.do you B.don't you C.won't you D.will you23.______ exercise, and you will be healthier.A.To keep B.Keep C.Keeping D.Kept24._____away from the river,young kids.It’s too dangerous.A.Stays B.Staying C.To stay D.Stay25.“Sally, ________ afraid of making mistakes in your composition,” said the teacher.A.not be B.don’t be C.be not D.not to be【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:汤姆,别嘲笑别人。

初中英语语法知识—祈使句的经典测试题附答案解析(5)

初中英语语法知识—祈使句的经典测试题附答案解析(5)

一、选择题1.________to guess the word’s meaning by reading the sentences before or after it. A.Try B.To try C.Trying D.Tried 2.Peter, here, or I’ll ask you to get out of the library.A.not shout B.don’t shout C.not to shout D.no shout 3.Don’t _______TV too much . It’s bad for your eyes .A.watch B.watchedC.watching D.to watch4.Do you want to be healthy? ___. Smiling can help you stay healthy.A.Smiles B.Smiling C.To smile D.Smile 5.Tim,______noisy in the library.A.don’t B.doesn’t C.don’t be D.doesn’t be6.Get up early, _____ you’ll be late for class.A.so B.or C.and D.but 7.Let’s ______ sports after school. Sports are good for health.A.have B.having C.to have D.has 8.Do more exercise every day, ________ you’ll be stronger than before.A.but B.for C.and D.or 9.— We need more office supplies.—Ok. Let’s ______ a list.A.making B.makes C.make D.made 10.Tina, _____________the room by yourself.A.cleans B.will clean C.cleaned D.clean 11.—______________.—G-R-E-E-N, green.A.What's this? B.What color is it? C.Spell it, please. 12.________ for the English test or you will miss the listening part.A.Don’t late B.Don’t be late C.Don’t arrive lately 13.—Let’s __________ volleyball.— That __________ good.A.playing;sounds B.play;soundsC.play;sound D.plays;sound14.Tom, your homework all the time. It’ not good for your eyes.A.not do B.doesn’t doC.don’t do D.isn’t do15.—______ the living room blue, Andrew.—OK, mum. What about orange?A.Doesn't paint B.Didn't paint C.Not paint D.Don't paint16.—Let’s______ to the songs at the Beach Music Festival this Friday night.—Good idea! I like music.A.listening B.listen C.listens D.to listen17.__________ shouting, please! It's against the rules.A.Don't B.Not C.No18.________an icon at the bottom of the page then ______, and you will get more information about the city.A.Picking, click it on B.Picking; click on it C.Pick; click it on D.Pick; click on it 19.Tom, please. I am afraid it will take you one more hour your homework.A.be quick; finish B.is quick; finishing C.be quick; to finish D.be quickly; to finish 20.—Don’t forget to call me when you arrive there.—________.A.No, I won’t B.Yes, I have C.You’re welcome D.No, thanks 21.—I am feeling ill. What should I do?— eating junk food and breakfast every day.A.Stop; having B.Stop; have C.To stop; have. D.To stop; to have 22.Alice, it's time for school. Let me _______, or I will be late for class.A.go B.come C.to go D.to come 23.Please_____late for school.A.isn’t B.aren’t C.don’t be D.not be 24.Please______the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs.A.puts B.put C.putting D.to put 25.—Don’t forget to bring your English homework here. —________.A.Yes, I do B.No I don’t C.Yes, I will D.No, I won’t【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:尽力通过阅读它的前后句来猜测单词的意思。

初中英语语法知识—祈使句的基础测试题及答案解析

初中英语语法知识—祈使句的基础测试题及答案解析
13.C
解析:C
【解析】
句意:窗户开着。迈克,去关上它。open开着的,是形容词;close关上,是动词。第一空作为系动词is的表语,故用形容词,故为open。and前后表示并列,and前是动词原形go,故and后用动词原形close。故选C。
14.D
解析:D
【解析】句意:孩子们,远离河流,太危险了。此句是祈使句,应以动词原形开头,故答案为D。
A.Don’t lateB.Don’t be lateC.Don’t arrive lately
13.The window is. Mike, go andit.
A.open; closedB.close; opensC.open; closeD.closed; opens
14._____away from the river,young kids.It’s too dangerous.
5.A
解析:A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:彼得,如果你想在下个月体育测试中获得高分,那就多加练习。动词practice意为“练习”,选项A为原形,选项B是三单形式,选项C是ing形式;选项D是一般将来时形式;本题考查祈使句的用法,祈使句动词原形开头,故选A。
6.A
解析:A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——快点,否则你会错过北京S2次列车的第一班!——好的。我等不及要看长城了。
句意:——我们需要更多的办公用品。——好的。我们列个单子吧。
根据句意理解及句中的let's可知,英语中让某人做某事是let sb do sth,let后面接动词原形,所以选择C。
10.D
解析:D
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——努力学习,你就会通过考试。——我相信我会的。

初中英语语法知识—祈使句的难题汇编含答案解析

初中英语语法知识—祈使句的难题汇编含答案解析
A.butB.orC.andD.yet
20.Work hard, ________ you’ll have a big success.
A.andB.butC.orD.for
21.—Let’s______ to the songs at the Beach Music Festival this Friday night.
14._____away from the river,young kids.It’s too dangerous.
A.Stays B.Staying C.To stay D.Stay
15.Get up early,______you’ll be late for school.
A.soB.andC.orD.but
20.A
解析:A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:努力工作,你就会取得巨大的成功。
考查“祈使句+and+简单句”结构。and和,表并列/顺承;but但是,表转折;or或者,表选择;for因为/为了。分析句子可知,此处构成“祈使句+and+简单句”结构,故选A。
【点睛】
“祈使句+and/or +简单句”结构
and:表示完成了前面的动作,就能够接着实现后面的;可根据上下文翻译为“然后”。
【详解】
句意:老师经常说:“上学不要迟到。”
老师的话是一个祈使句,祈使句的主要动词要用原形,late是形容词,前要加be动词。祈使句的否定,是在句首加don’t。故选B。
7.A
解析:A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:彼得,如果你想在下个月体育测试中获得高分,那就多加练习。动词practice意为“练习”,选项A为原形,选项B是三单形式,选项C是ing形式;选项D是一般将来时形式;本题考查祈使句的用法,祈使句动词原形开头,故选A。

最新初中英语语法知识—祈使句的专项训练及解析答案(3)

最新初中英语语法知识—祈使句的专项训练及解析答案(3)

一、选择题1.It's raining._______an umbrella with you when you go out.A.Takes B.Take C.Taking D.Took 2.Please ________ to take your homework to school.A.don’t forget B.not forget C.not to forget D.forget not to 3.— Please ________very quiet. They___________ .— OK, I will.A.to be; sleep B.be; are sleepingC.to be; are sleeping D.be; sleeps4.______ talk in the library.A.Don’t B.Not C.Not to5.Peter, here, or I’ll ask you to get out of the library.A.not shout B.don’t shout C.not to shout D.no shout 6.Don’t________ in the classroom. It’s important ________ quiet when you study. A.talk, keep B.to talk, keep C.talk, to keep D.to talk, to keep 7.Peter, ______ more if you want to get high scores in the P.E. test next month. A.practiceB.practicesC.practicingD.will practice8.—Hurry up, you will miss the first train of Beijing S2!—OK. I can't wait to see the Great Wall.A.or B.so C.and D.But9._______ afraid of making mistakes. We can learn from our mistakes.A.Be not B.Don’t be C.Not be D.Not to be 10.Hurry up, you will be late for school.A.so B.or C.and D.but 11.—____—C-O-L-O-R.A.What's this? B.What color is it? C.Spell it, please. 12.Walk ______ the white building and ______ the street. You won’t miss it. A.pass; cross B.past; cross C.pass; across D.past; across 13.Sam, ________ your teeth before going to bed.A.is brushing B.brushes C.brush D.has brushed 14._____away from the river,young kids.It’s too dangerous.A.Stays B.Staying C.To stay D.Stay15.—Let’s __________ volleyball.— That __________ good.A.playing;sounds B.play;soundsC.play;sound D.plays;sound16.“_______ exercise every day, my child. It’s good for your health,” Father said.A.Taking B.Took C.Take D.Takes 17.Tom, laugh at(嘲笑)others. It’s not polite!A.don't B.doesn’t C.not D.don't be18.________ for me at the bus station across from the post office. I can find you easily. A.Wait B.To wait C.Waiting D.Waits19.— Daniel, _________ be late for school again!—Sorry, Mrs. Lin. I won’t.A.doesn’t B.don’t C.isn’t D.won’t20._____ hard and you’ll succeed sooner or later.A.Study B.To studyC.Studying D.Studied21.—Don’t wake up your sister, Ben. She needs a good sleep. — ___________ .A.OK, I don’t.B.Yes, I do.C.OK, I won’t.D.Yes, I will.22.________ any more. It’s no use. We will not buy you any chocolate.A.You don’t cry B.If you cry C.Don’t cry D.Stop crying 23.Study hard, ________you ________pass the exam.A.and, won’t B.or, will C.or, / D.and, will 24.Practice more, _______ you’ll learn English better.A.or B.so C.and D.but25.Hurry up, _________ you will be late for class.A.and B.or C.but D.so【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:下雨了,当你出去的时候,随身携带一把雨伞。

初三英语祈使句试题答案及解析

初三英语祈使句试题答案及解析

初三英语祈使句试题答案及解析1.—I can’t reach high. What shall I do?— David to help you.A.so; Ask B.such; AskC.so; To ask D.such; Asking【答案】A【解析】句意:我到不了那么高,我应该怎么办?请大卫帮助你。

so、such 区别So,如此,那么,用法是so+形容词,such,如此,那么。

用法是:such+(a/an)+(形容词)+名词,但名词前有few,little,many,much修饰时只用so。

祈使句可以提建议,故选A。

【考点】考查近义词辨析及祈使句的用法。

2._____ carefully, Michael! There’s a school ahead.A.Drive B.To driveC.Drove D.Driving【答案】A【解析】句意:小心开,米歇尔!前面有所学校.英语祈使句中谓语动词一般用原形,故选A。

【考点】考查祈使句3. Do you want to be healthy? ______. Smiling can help you stay healthy.A.Smile B.SmilingC.To smile D.Smiled【答案】A【解析】句意:你想变得健康吗?微笑吧,微笑能帮助你保持健康。

根据题干分析,此空是祈使句,祈使句要以的动词原形开头,故选A。

【考点】考查祈使句的用法4. ______ wake up your sister, Ben. She needs a good sleep.A.Don’t B.Doesn’t C.Aren’t D.Can’t【答案】A【解析】句意:不要叫醒你的妹妹。

她需要好好睡一觉。

英语祈使句的否定式一般有don’t+原形动词构成,故选A。

【考点】考查英语祈使句5. - What are the rules at your school?- Don’t run in the hallways and ______ arrive late for class.A.not to B.won’t C.don’t D.no【答案】C【解析】句意:你们学校的校规是什么?——不要在走廊跑,不准上课迟到。

新初中英语语法知识—祈使句的技巧及练习题附答案解析

新初中英语语法知识—祈使句的技巧及练习题附答案解析

一、选择题1.Tom, laugh at(嘲笑)others. It’s not polite!A.don't B.doesn’t C.not D.don't be 2.—When and where shall we meet tomorrow?—Let’s _______ it 3:00 p. m. at my home.A.do B.make C.meet D.plan3.Be quick, ______ you will be late for the school art festival .A.and B.or C.but D.so4._______ afraid of making mistakes. We can learn from our mistakes.A.Be not B.Don’t be C.Not be D.Not to be 5.Do more exercise every day, ________ you’ll be stronger than before.A.but B.for C.and D.or6.—______________.—G-R-E-E-N, green.A.What's this? B.What color is it? C.Spell it, please. 7.Grandpa, you'd better not smoke any more. Follow the doctor's advice, ___________ you will be well very soon.A.and B.or C.so D.but8.________ the steps, and you can find it convenient to buy things with the mobile phone. A.Follow B.To follow C.Following9.Come on, ______you'll be late.A.and B.but C.or D.so 10.“Sally, ________ afraid of making mistakes in your composition,” said the teacher. A.not be B.don’t be C.be not D.not to be 11.Please let me ________you if you meet trouble.A.help B.to help C.helps D.helping 12.Don’t ________ your glass too _______.A.fill; full B.fill; filled C.full; full D.full; filled 13.Don’t _______ about his English .He is studying hard at it.A.be worried B.be worry C.be worrying D.to worry 14.Your future is whatever you make it, so ________it a good one.A.to make B.making C.made D.make15.________ for me at the bus station across from the post office. I can find you easily. A.Wait B.To wait C.Waiting D.Waits16.________to guess the word’s meaning by reading the sentences before or after it. A.Try B.To try C.Trying D.Tried 17.—Let’s______ to the songs at the Beach Music Festival this Friday night.—Good idea! I like music.A.listening B.listen C.listens D.to listen18.me a chance and I’ll bring you a surprise.A.Give B.Giving C.Gives D.To give 19.—Nick, __________ the door when you leave the classroom.—All right. I will.A.to close B.closing C.closed D.close20.________ any more. It’s no use. We will not buy you any chocolate.A.You don’t cry B.If you cry C.Don’t cry D.Stop crying 21.Study hard, ________you ________pass the exam.A.and, won’t B.or, will C.or, / D.and, will 22.Tom, please. I am afraid it will take you one more hour your homework.A.be quick; finish B.is quick; finishing C.be quick; to finish D.be quickly; to finish 23.Practice more, _______ you’ll learn English better.A.or B.so C.and D.but24.Alice, it's time for school. Let me _______, or I will be late for class.A.go B.come C.to go D.to come 25.—Let’s __________ volleyball.— That __________ good.A.playing;sounds B.play;soundsC.play;sound D.plays;sound【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:汤姆,别嘲笑别人。

初中英语语法知识—祈使句的解析含答案(1)

初中英语语法知识—祈使句的解析含答案(1)
23._____away from the river,young kids.It’s too dangerous.
A.Stays B.Staying C.To stay D.Stay
24.—________ listen to music in the classroom.
—Sorry. I won’t do it again.
—______ your homework first, and then we’ll talk about it.
A.FinishB.Finished
C.To finishD.Finishing
15.---Mike, ___________ run in the hallways.
一Sorry, Ms. Clark.
5.A
解析:A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:不要看太多的电视,对你的眼睛不好。A. watch观看,原形;B. watched观看,过去式;C. watching观看,现在分词;D. to watch观看,动词不定式。这里是否定祈使句,Don’t+动词原形。根据题意,故选A。
【点睛】
祈使句是英语的基本句型之一,表达说话人对对方的叮嘱、劝告、请求或命令等,往往有表示请求、命令、希望、禁止、劝告等意思.
句意:快点,不然你就要迟到了。
A. and并且;B. or否则;C. but但是;D. so所以,根据句型“祈使句,and/or+一般将来时的句子。当前面的祈使句和后面的句子是转折关系时,用or;当前面的祈使句和后面的句子是递进关系时,用and。”题目中的be quick和you will be late for the school art festival是转折关系,所以用or,故答案选B。

初中英语语法知识—祈使句的真题汇编及答案解析

初中英语语法知识—祈使句的真题汇编及答案解析
一、选择题
1.— Daniel, __ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้______ be late for school again!
— Sorry, Mrs. Lin. I won’t.
A.doesn’t B.don’t C.isn’t D.won’t
2.Don’t ________ your glass too _______.
20.______ exercise, and you will be healthier.
A.To keep B.Keep C.Keeping D.Kept
21.Practice more, _______ you’ll learn English better.
A.or B.so C.and D.but
A.Give B.Giving C.Gives D.To give
16._____ hard and you’ll succeed sooner or later.
A.Study B.To study
C.Studying D.Studied
17.__________ shouting, please! It's against the rules.
考查祈使句。take携带,根据所给空后面的when you go out可知,应该用的是祈使句,祈使句肯定形式的构成:动词原形放在句首,故选B。
11.C
解析:C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:“我的孩子,每天锻炼身体。这对你的健康有好处,”父亲说。
考查祈使句。根据句意理解,这是一个祈使句。英语中祈使句是用来表示请求,命令或劝告的句子,是以动词原形开头的句子,所以本句应该是动词原形开头,故选C。
A.Taking B.Took C.Take D.Takes

初三英语祈使句试题答案及解析

初三英语祈使句试题答案及解析

初三英语祈使句试题答案及解析1.—Tom , Don’t talk. _______ what you are doing.—Sorry, Mr. Li.A.Pay attention to B.Be carefulC.Be patient with D.depend on【答案】A【解析】句意:汤姆,不要说话,注意你在做的事情。

对不起,李先生。

Pay attention to注意,Be careful 小心,Be patient with 对……耐心,depend on取决于。

介词后加宾语从句,根据Tom , Don’t talk汤姆,不要说话,可知选A【考点】考查短语辨析2.sleep too late, It’s bad for your health.A.Do B.NotC.Don’t D.please not【答案】C【解析】句意:--- 不要睡得太晚,对你的健康有害。

Don’t+动词原形表示否定祈使句;根据句意故选C.【考点】考查祈使句的用法。

3.Don’t open your books, _______?A.will you B.won’t youC.do you D.don’t you【答案】A【解析】句意:不要打开书,是吗?祈使句的反意疑问句用will you,故选A .【考点】考查祈使句4. Do you want to be healthy? ______. Smiling can help you stay healthy.A.Smile B.SmilingC.To smile D.Smiled【答案】A【解析】句意:你想变得健康吗?微笑吧,微笑能帮助你保持健康。

根据题干分析,此空是祈使句,祈使句要以的动词原形开头,故选A。

【考点】考查祈使句的用法5. Do you want to be healthy? ______. Smiling can help you stay healthy.A.Smile B.Smiling C.To smile D.Smiled【答案】C【解析】句意为:你想变健康吗? 微笑吧. 微笑能使你保持健康。

中考英语【祈使句】知识点+真题练习+答案解析

中考英语【祈使句】知识点+真题练习+答案解析
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择。 1. C。从句子的后面意思可以判断前面应该用否定句,本句子是祈使句,祈使句的否定句是在 句子前面加助动词donʼt,在句子开头要大写。 2. B。本句子是考查祈使句的否定句的用法。从后面句子的意思“孩子在睡觉”可以理解前面的 句子是用祈使句的否定句表示“不要打开收音机”的意思。 3. A。本句为祈使句的肯定句。祈使句的肯定句以动词原形开头,故本题选A。 4. B。此句是祈使句的否定句,祈使句的否定句用donʼt+动词原形,“be worried about sth./sb.”意为“为……担心”。故本题选B。 5. B。句意:“不要再晚了,Bill。”,因此可知本句是be动词做谓语的祈使句的否定式。以 Donʼt 开头,后面用be的原形。 6. D。本句是行为动词的祈使句的否定式,在句首加Donʼt. 7. B。肯定祈使句的反义疑问句,用will you 或者wonʼt you。 8. A。否定祈使句的反义疑问句用will you。 9. A。祈使句以动词原形开头。 10. D。祈使句以动词原形开头。 【真题链接】 1. D。祈使句的否定句,直接在动词原形前加donʼt。 2. B。本句命令不要在河里独自游泳,有危险。否定祈使句。 3.A.肯定祈使句,动词原形开头。Walk along the street…意为“沿着这条街……”。 4. A。否定祈使句,命令别人不要做某事。动词原形前加donʼt。 Ⅱ. 将以下祈使句改为否定式。 1. Donʼt come here early. 2. Donʼt ask him. 3. Donʼt wait for her, please. 4. Donʼt read the book carefully. 5. Donʼt sit under the tree, please. 6. Letʼs not go there together. Ⅲ. 句型转换。 1. Read it 2. shall we

(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—祈使句的真题汇编及答案解析

(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—祈使句的真题汇编及答案解析

一、选择题1.Work hard, ________ you’ll have a big success.A.and B.but C.or D.for2.Please _____ look outside. Look at the black board.A.not B.don’t C.aren’t D.can’t3.---Be careful, don’t forget to follow your father.---I know that, Mum. One can never be too careful.A.and B.or C.but D.so4.—Hurry up, you will miss the first train of Beijing S2!—OK. I can't wait to see the Great Wall.A.or B.so C.and D.But 5.Cindy, ______ chase other students in the class.A.doesn't B.do C.be D.don't6.Hurry up, you will be late for school.A.so B.or C.and D.but7.Do more exercise every day, ________ you’ll be stronger than before.A.but B.for C.and D.or8.Just______straight and turn left.A.go B.to go C.going9.Grandpa, you'd better not smoke any more. Follow the doctor's advice, ___________ you will be well very soon.A.and B.or C.so D.but10.Come on, ______you'll be late.A.and B.but C.or D.so11.-Let's make fruit salad.- _____________ .A.No,I'm not B.Thank you C.That's all right D.That's a good idea 12.Don’t _______TV too much . It’s bad for your eyes .A.watch B.watchedC.watching D.to watch13.Let’s ____________ volleyball. That _________ good.A.playing, is B.playing, sounds C.play, sounds D.play, is sound 14.Tom, your homework all the time. It’ not good for your eyes.A.not do B.doesn’t doC.don’t do D.isn’t do15.—Let’s______ to the songs at the Beach Music Festival this Friday night.—Good idea! I like music.A.listening B.listen C.listens D.to listen16.o music to make you feel happy when you are sad.A.To listen B.Listens C.Listening D.Listen 17.—Don’t wake up your sister, Ben. She needs a good sleep. — ___________ .A.OK, I don’t.B.Yes, I do.C.OK, I won’t.D.Yes, I will.18.________ any more. It’s no use. We will not buy you an y chocolate.A.You don’t cry B.If you cry C.Don’t cry D.Stop crying 19.Tom, please. I am afraid it will take you one more hour your homework.A.be quick; finish B.is quick; finishing C.be quick; to finish D.be quickly; to finish 20.______ exercise, and you will be healthier.A.To keep B.Keep C.Keeping D.Kept21.—I am feeling ill. What should I do?— eating junk food and breakfast every day.A.Stop; having B.Stop; have C.To stop; have. D.To stop; to have 22._____away from the river,young kids.It’s too dangerous.A.Stays B.Staying C.To stay D.Stay23.—________ listen to music in the classroom.—Sorry. I won’t do it again.A.Not B.Can’t C.Don’t24.Alice, it's time for school. Let me _______, or I will be late for class.A.go B.come C.to go D.to come 25.Please let me ________you if you meet trouble.A.help B.to help C.helps D.helping【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:努力工作,你就会取得巨大的成功。

初中英语语法知识—祈使句的专项训练解析附答案

初中英语语法知识—祈使句的专项训练解析附答案
10.B
解析:B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:快点,要不然你会上学迟到。
A. so因此;B. or否则,要不然;C. and和,又;D. but但是。根据下文you will be late for school.可知,这里是用or来连接。这里祈使句+or+will引导的一般将来时。根据题意,故选B。
11.D
A. and并且;B. or否则;C. but但是;D. so所以,根据句型“祈使句,and/or+一般将来时的句子。当前面的祈使句和后面的句子是转折关系时,用or;当前面的祈使句和后面的句子是递进关系时,用and。”题目中的be quick和you will be late for the school art festival是转折关系,所以用or,故答案选B。
—Good idea! I like music.
A.listeningB.listenC.listensD.to listen
21.________an icon at the bottom of the page then ______, and you will get more information about the city.
A.FollowB.To followC.Following
16.We can’t get in. It says “________” on the sign.
A.No smokingB.No touching
C.No entryD.No shouting
17.Let’s ____________ volleyball. That _________ good.
一、选择题
1.—____

初中英语语法知识—祈使句的经典测试题附答案

初中英语语法知识—祈使句的经典测试题附答案

一、选择题1. "exercise every day, my child. It's good for your health/ Father said.A. TakingB. TookC. TakeD. Takes 2. good care of yourself when you are alone, or your parents will worry about you.A. TakingB. To takeC. TakenD. Take 3. — Please very quiet. They.-OK, I will.A. to be; sleepB. be; are sleepingC. to be; are sleepingD. be; sleeps4. Don't TV too much . It's bad for your eyes .A. watchB. watchedC. watchingD. to watch5. The teacher often says, "late for school.A. Don'tB. Don't beC. NotD. Doesn't 6. —Be careful,don't forget to follow your father.-I know that, Mum. One can never be too careful.7. Leave the E-dictionary behind,you won't be able to read independently.A. soB. orC. andD. but 8. — Study hard,you will pass the exam.—I'm sure I will.A. soB. orC. butD. and 9. Let's TV.That boring. Can we go out to play games?A. watching,soundsB. watch,soundC. watching,soundD. watch,sounds 10. —Don't forget to bring your English homework here. —.A. Yes, I doB. No I don'tC. Yes z I willD. No, I won't 11. Come on,you'll be late.A. andB. butC. orD. so 12. for the English test or you will miss the listening part.A. Don't lateB. Don't be lateC. Don't arrive lately 13. — Let's volleyball.—That good.A. playing ; soundsB. play ; soundsC. play ; soundD. plays ; sound14. Torn,your homework all the time. It' not good for your eyes.B. doesn't doC. don't do A. and B. or C. butD. so A. not do D. isn't do15. —Mike,run in the hallways._ Sorry, Ms. Clark.A. don'tB. doesn't 16. Don't stay up too late,you'll find it hard to get up on time tomorrow.A. orB. butC. andD. so17. shouting, please! It*s against the rules.A. Don'tB. NotC. No18. —Nick,the door when you leave the classroom.—All right. I will.A. to closeB. closingC. closedD. close19. —Miss Green, would you please tell me how to improve my English?a study group, and you'll get help from others.20. o music to make you feel happy when you are sad.A. To listenB. ListensC. ListeningD. Listen21. hard, and you will beA. To study; bestB. Study; best22. exercise, and you will be healthier.A. To keepB. KeepC. Keeping 23. —I am feeling ill. What should I do?—eating junk food and breakfast every day.A. Stop; havingB. Stop; haveC. To stop; have.D. To stop; to have24. Alice, it*s time for school. Let me, or I w 川 be late for class.A. goB. comeC. to goD. to come25. Hurry up,you w 川 be late for class.A. andB. orC. butD. so【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1. C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:“我的孩子,每天锻炼身体。

初中英语语法知识—祈使句的真题汇编附答案解析(4)

初中英语语法知识—祈使句的真题汇编附答案解析(4)

一、选择题1.It's raining._______an umbrella with you when you go out.A.Takes B.Take C.Taking D.Took 2.late for class again, Ann.A.Don’t be B.Can’t C.Don’t D.Be 3.Do you want to be healthy? ___. Smiling can help you stay healthy.A.Smiles B.Smiling C.To smile D.Smile 4.Be quick, ______ you will be late for the school art festival .A.and B.or C.but D.so 5.Hurry up, you will be late for school.A.so B.or C.and D.but6.___________really hard, and you can realize your dream of becoming an astronaut. A.Works B.To work C.Working D.Work 7.—______________.—G-R-E-E-N, green.A.What's this? B.What color is it? C.Spell it, please. 8.—Don’t forget to bring your English homework here. —________.A.Yes, I do B.No I don’t C.Yes, I will D.No, I won’t 9.Take more exercise, you will be healthier.A.but B.or C.and10.Hurry up, _________ you will be late for class.A.and B.or C.but D.so 11.Hey, James,__________on the wall.A.doesn't draw B.didn't draw C.don't draw D.drew 12.________ for the English test or you will miss the listening part.A.Don’t late B.Don’t be late C.Don’t arrive lately 13.Please let me ________you if you meet trouble.A.help B.to help C.helps D.helping 14.Please_____late for school.A.isn’t B.aren’t C.don’t be D.not be 15.Don’t _______ about his English .He is studying hard at it.A.be worried B.be worry C.be worrying D.to worry 16.Summer is coming. Please______ play near the river, It's very dangerous. A.can't B.no C.don't17.---Mike, ___________ run in the hallways.一Sorry, Ms. Clark.A.don't B.doesn't C.let's D.please 18.—______ the living room blue, Andrew.—OK, mum. What about orange?A.Doesn't paint B.Didn't paint C.Not paint D.Don't paint 19.Dave, late for class again and you must follow the school rules.A.doesn't arrive B.arrives C.don't arrive20.—Miss Green, would you please tell me how to improve my English?—_____ a study group, and you’ll get help from others.A.Join B.Joining C.To join D.If you join21.o music to make you feel happy when you are sad.A.To listen B.Listens C.Listening D.Listen 22.Tom, please. I am afraid it will take you one more hour your homework.A.be quick; finish B.is quick; finishing C.be quick; to finish D.be quickly; to finish 23.—________ listen to music in the classroom.—Sorry. I won’t do it again.A.Not B.Can’t C.Don’t24.Alice, it's time for school. Let me _______, or I will be late for class.A.go B.come C.to go D.to come 25.“Sally, ________ afraid of making mistakes in your composition,” said the teacher.A.not be B.don’t be C.be not D.not to be【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:下雨了,当你出去的时候,随身携带一把雨伞。

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一、选择题1.Get up early,______you’ll be late for school.A.so B.and C.or D.but2.—_____________ dressed now! We have to go in ten minutes.—OK, Mom.A.Getting B.Get C.To get D.Gets 3.Peter, ______ more if you want to get high scores in the P.E. test next month. A.practiceB.practicesC.practicingD.will practice4.---Be careful, don’t forget to follow your father.---I know that, Mum. One can never be too careful.A.and B.or C.but D.so5._______ afraid of making mistakes. We can learn from our mistakes.A.Be not B.Don’t be C.Not be D.Not to be 6.Let’s ______ sports after school. Sports are good for health.A.have B.having C.to have D.has 7.Cindy, ______ chase other students in the class.A.doesn't B.do C.be D.don't8.Let’s _____TV.That _____boring. Can we go out to play games?A.watching,sounds B.watch,sound C.watching,sound D.watch,sounds 9.—______________.—G-R-E-E-N, green.A.What's this? B.What color is it? C.Spell it, please. 10.Take more exercise, you will be healthier.A.but B.or C.and11.Grandpa, you'd better not smoke any more. Follow the doctor's advice, ___________ you will be well very soon.A.and B.or C.so D.but12.________ for the English test or you will miss the listening part.A.Don’t late B.Don’t be late C.Don’t arrive lately 13.Hurry up, _________ you will be late for class.A.and B.or C.but D.so14.—I am feeling ill. What should I do?— eating junk food and breakfast every day.A.Stop; having B.Stop; have C.To stop; have. D.To stop; to have15.Hey, James,__________on the wall.A.doesn't draw B.didn't draw C.don't draw D.drew16.—______ the living room blue, Andrew.—OK, mum. What about orange?A.Doesn't paint B.Didn't paint C.Not paint D.Don't paint 17._____ hard and you’ll succeed sooner or later.A.Study B.To studyC.Studying D.Studied18.__________ shouting, please! It's against the rules.A.Don't B.Not C.No19.—Nick, __________ the door when you leave the classroom.—All right. I will.A.to close B.closing C.closed D.close 20.—Miss Green, would you please tell me how to improve my English?—_____ a study group, and you’ll get help from others.A.Join B.Joining C.To join D.If you join21.o music to make you feel happy when you are sad.A.To listen B.Listens C.Listening D.Listen 22.—Don’t wake up your sister, Ben. She needs a good sleep. — ___________ .A.OK, I don’t.B.Yes, I do.C.OK, I won’t.D.Yes, I will.23.Tom, please. I am afraid it will take you one more hour your homework.A.be quick; finish B.is quick; finishing C.be quick; to finish D.be quickly; to finish 24.Practice more, _______ you’ll learn English better.A.or B.so C.and D.but25.The window is . Mike, go and it.A.open; closed B.close; opens C.open; close D.closed; opens 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:早点起床,否则你会上学迟到。

考查祈使句+and/or+陈述句,祈使句相当于条件状语从句,后面陈述句表示的结果。

(1)“祈使句,+and + 陈述句”该句型表示如果做到了祈使句表示的事情,就会有后面句子表示的结果。

(2)祈使句,+ or + 陈述句该句型表示如果不做到祈使句表示的事情,就会有后面句子表示的结果。

根据句意及语境此题应选C。

2.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:——现在就穿上衣服!十分钟之后我们必须走。

——好的,妈妈。

考查祈使句。

空格所在句为祈使句,祈使句以动词原形开头。

根据句意结构,可知选B。

3.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:彼得,如果你想在下个月体育测试中获得高分,那就多加练习。

动词practice意为“练习”,选项A为原形,选项B是三单形式,选项C是ing形式;选项D是一般将来时形式;本题考查祈使句的用法,祈使句动词原形开头,故选A。

4.A解析:A【解析】试题分析:and和,并且;or或者,否则;but但是;so因此。

句意:小心,并且不要忘了跟着你的父亲。

——我知道,妈妈。

一个人不可能永远太过小心。

故选A。

考点:连词辨析点评:连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用,他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同,所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义,然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词。

连词的用法都比较多,语义之间还有交叉,熟记其基本应用规则,了解其区别,注意固定搭配对象,是做好此类题型的关键。

5.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:不要害怕犯错误。

我们可以从错误中学习。

考查祈使句。

本句是否定祈使句,用“Don’t +祈使句”结构;祈使句的动词用原形,根据句意结构,可知选B。

6.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:我们放学后做运动吧。

运动对健康有好处。

A. have动词原形,B. having动名词形式,C. to have动词不定式形式,D. has动词三单形式。

由题干let可知,let后应跟动词原形,故选A。

7.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:辛迪,不要在课上追逐其他人。

本题考查助动词。

doesn't主语是第三人称单数;do主语是非第三人称单数形式;be是动词原形;don’t主语是非第三人称单数形式。

结合句意,表示不要在课上追逐,用此处祈使句的否定形式,用助动词don’t,故选D。

8.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:--让我们看电视吧。

--那听起来很无聊。

我们出去玩游戏行吗?考查动词辨析。

watching,动名词或现在分词形式;sounds听起来,单数第三人称形式;watch,动词原形,sound听起来,动词原形;根据:让某人干某事let sb do sth ;排除AC;that第三人称单数,连系动词sound需加s,排除B。

D项符合句意,故应选D。

9.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:-请拼一下。

-G-R-E-E-N,绿色。

考查特殊疑问句,A. What's this?这是什么?B. What color is it?它是什么颜色?C. Spell it, please.请拼写它。

结合回答,故选:C。

10.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:多锻炼,那么你将会更健康。

考查连词的用法。

A.但是,表示转折。

B.或者,表示选择。

C.而、又、和,既可以表示并列也可以表示递进。

因题干前半句和后半句是递进关系,故选C。

11.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:爷爷,你最好不要再抽烟了。

遵循医生的建议,你将会很快康复。

A. and和,又,表并列和顺承关系;B. or否则,表选择关系;C. so所以,表结果;D. but但是,表转折关系。

根据遵循医生的建议,你将会很快康复,可知,两句之间呈递进关系,故选A。

12.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:英语考试不要迟到,否则你会错过听力部分。

本题考查祈使句。

祈使句的否定结构Don’t +动词原形,所以A错误;lately最近,进来,副词,与句意不符,所以C错误;故选B。

13.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:快点,否定你将会上学迟到。

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