成人高考英语模拟试卷及答案(2)

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成人高考专升本英语模拟试题及答案解析(2)

20XX年成人高考专升本英语模拟试题及答案解析（2）I.Phonetics（）1. A. aunt B. author C. Australia D. autumn（）2. A.expect B.except C.explode爆炸D.example（）3. A.live B.income C.alive D.notice（）4. A.continued B.designed anized D.attended（）5. A.graduate B.apology C.recognized D.fingerII. Vocabulary and Structure（）6. All the employees except the manager______to work online at home.A. encouragesB. encourageC. is encouragedD. are encouraged（）7.1 feel that one of my main duties ______ a teacher is to help the students to become better learners.A. forB. byC. asD. with（）8.1 have always been honest and straightforward，and it doesn't matter ______ I'm talking to.A. who is itB. who it isC. it is whoD. it is whom（）9. It is ______ any wonder that his friend doesn't like watching television much.A. noB. suchC. nearlyD. hardly（）10. Parents are taught to understand ______ important education is to their children's future.A. thatB. howC. suchD. so（）11. ______ the programme，they have to stay there for another two weeks.A. Not completingB. Not completedC. Not having completedD. Having not completed（）12. She doesn't know anyone here. She has got______to talk to.A. anyoneB. someoneC. everyoneD. no one（）13. While he was investigating ways to improve the telescope，Newton made ______ discover which completely changed ______ man's understanding of colour.A. a…不填B. a…theC. 不填…theD. the…a（）14. Sometimes it was a bit boring to work there because there wasn't always ______ much to do.A. suchB. thatC. moreD. very（）15. Of the making of good books there is no end；neither ______ any end to their influence man's lives.A. there isB. there areC. is thereD. are there（）16. The great success of this programme has been ______ due to the support given by the local businessmen.A. ratherB. veryC. quicklyD. largely（）17. If you are planning to spend your money having fun this week，better ______ it-you've got some big bills coming.A. forgetB. forgotC. forgettingD. to forget（）18. Helen always helps her mother even though going to school ______ most of her day.A. takes upB. makes upC. saves upD. puts up（）19.- No，I'm afraid he isn't in. This is his secretary speaking. Can I help you？A. Oh，you will.B. Oh，that's a pity.C. I should think so.D. Well，I look forward to hearing from you.（）20. - Do you mind if I open the window？-______ I feel a bit cold.A. Of course not.B. I'd rather you didn't.C. Go ahead.D. Why not？（）21. The teacher wrote an example on the blackboard to ________ to point.A. illustrateB. suggestC. expressD. recognize（）22. Most people on this island are recreational fishers，and ________，fishing forms an actual part of their leisure time.A. accidentallyB. purposefullyC. obviouslyD. formally（）23. In dealing with public relations，we should make every effort to prevent the _____ in personality.A. contactB. contrastC. connectionD. conflict（）24. Chinese arts have won the _________ of a lot of people outside China.A. enjoymentB. appreciationC. entertainmentD. reputation（）25. To keep healthy，Professor Johnson_____ cycling as a regular form of exercise after he retired.A. took upB. caught onC. carried outD. made for（）26. I'm anxious to get from you before I do the job.A. a few more advicesB. a little more adviceC. a few more adviceD. a little more advices（）27. It is essential that mankind ways and means to protect the environment.A. adoptB. have adoptedC. will adoptD. will have adopted（）28. The information any more. I've got enough.A. need not collectB. doesn't need be collectedC. need not to be collectedD. doesn't need to be collected（）29. -What do you think made Mary so upset？- her new bicycle.A. As she lostB. LostC. LosingD. Because of losing（）30. We all our achievements to the correct leadership of the Party.A. ownB. oweC. devoteD. appreciateIII.ClozeWho doesn't love sitting beside a fire on a cold winter night？Fire is one of man's greatest friends ，but also one of （31）greatest enemies. Many big fires are caused by carelessness. A lighted cigarette thrown （32） a car or a train window，or a broken bottle lying on dry grass can （33） a fire. Sometimes a fire can start on its own. Wet hay can begin of itself. This is （34）it happens：The hay starts to rot and begins to （35）heat which is trapped inside it. Finally，it bursts into flames. That is why farmers cut and store their hay when it's dry.Fires have destroyed （36）cities. In the 17th century，a small fire which （37）in a shop burst down nearly every building in London. Moscow was set fire to during the war against Napoleon. This fire （38）burning for seven days. Even today，in spite of modern fire-fighting （39），fire causes a great deal of damage each year both in our cities and in the countryside. It has been widely （40）that fire is a good servant but a very bad master.（）31A.his B.its C.our D.their（）32.A.into B.out of C.from D.over（）33.A.happen B.light C.make. D.start.（）34.A.what B.why C.how. D.because.（）35.A.give off B.get out C.break out. D.make out.（）36.A.no B.many C.samll D.big（）37.A.was B.is C.start D.began（）sted B.continued C.stopped D.began（）39.A.methods B.researches C.studies D.engines（）40.A.written B.asked C.forgotten D.saidIV…… Reading Comprehension AI fell in love with England because it was quaint （古雅）-all those little houses，looking terribly old-fashioned but nice，like dolls' houses.I loved the countryside and the pubs，and I loved London. I've slightly changed my mind after seventeen years because I think it's an ugly town now.Things have changed. For everybody，England meant gentlemen，fair play，and good manners. The fair play is going，unfortunately，andso are the gentlemanly attitudes and good manners-people shut doors heavily in your face and politeness is disappearing.I regret that there are so few comfortable meeting places. You're forced to live indoors. In Paris I go out much more，to restaurants and nightclubs. To meet friends here it usually has to be in a pub，and it can be difficult to go there alone as a woman. The cafes are not terribly nice.As a woman，I feel unsafe here. I spend a bomb on taxis because I will not take public transport after 10 p. m. I used to use it，but now I'm afraid.The idea of family seems to be more or less non-existent in England. My family is well united and that's typically French. In Middlesex I had a neighbour who is 82 now. His family only lived two miles away，but I took him to France for Christmas once because he was always alone.（）41. The writer doesn't like London because she ______.A. is not used to the life there nowB. has lived there for seventeen yearsC. prefers to live in an old-fashioned houseD. has to be polite to everyone she meets there（）42. Where do people usually meet their friends in England？A. In a cafe.B. In a restaurant.C. In a nightclub.D. In a pub.（）43. The underlined part “it” （in Para. 4）refers to______.A. a taxiB. the moneyC. a bombD. public transport（）44. The writer took her neighbour to France for Christmas because he ______.A. felt lonely in EnglandB. had never been to FranceC. was from a typical French familyD. didn't like the British idea of familyBIf the world were a village of 1，000 people it would include：o 584 Asianso 124 Africanso 95 Eastern and Western Europeanso 84 Latin Americanso 55 former Soviets （including Lithuanians，Latvians，Estonians，and other national groups）o 52 North Americanso 6 Australians and New ZealandersThe people of the village would speak：o 165 Mandarino 86 Englisho 83 Hindu/Urduo 64 Spanisho 58 Russiano 37 ArabicThe above list covers the mother tongues of only half the village.One-third of the people in the village are children，and only 60 are over the age of 65. Just under half of the married women in the village have access to modem equipments.This year 28 babies will be bom. Ten people will die，3 of them for lack of food，1 from cancer. Two of the deaths will be of babies bom within the year. With the 28 births and 10 deaths，the population of the village next year will be 1，018.In this village of 1，000 persons，200 people receive 75 percent of the income；another 200 receive only 2 percent of the income.About one-third have access to clean，safe drinking water.Of the 670 adults in the village，half can not read nor write.The village has a total yearly budget （预算），public and private，of over $3 million-$ 3 ，000 per person if it is distributed evenly. Of the total $3 million：$ 181，000 goes to weapons and warfare$ 159，000 to education$ 132，000 to health careThese weapons are under the control of just 100 of the people. The other 900 are watching them with deep anxiety，wondering whether they can learn to get along together.（）45. Which of the following is true about Mandarin accordingto the text？A. Nearly one-third of Asian people speak Mandarin in the village.B. About 8.25 per cent of the people speak Mandarin in the village.C. About 16. 5 per cent of the people speak Mandarin in the village.D. Nearly all the Mandarin-speaking people are from Asia in the village.（）46. Which of the following problems is NOT mentioned in the text？A. Poverty.B. Education.C. Environment.D. Marriage.（）47. The underl ined part “have access to” （in Para. 4）means_____.A. useB. buyC. produceD. try（）48. The last sentence in the text implies that most of the people long for _____.A. a peaceful worldB. good educationC. better health careD. a life without anxietyCShopping is not as simple as you may think！There are all sorts of tricks at play each time we reach out for that particular brand （品牌）of product on the shelf.Colouring，for example，varies according to what the producers are trying to sell. Health foods are packaged （包装）in greens，yellowsor browns because we think of these as healthy colours. Ice cream packets are often blue and expensive goods，like chocolates，are gold or silver.When some kind of pain killer was brought out recently，researchers found that the colours turned the customers off because they made the product look weak and ineffective. Eventually，it came on the market in a dark blue and white package-blue because we think of it as safe，and white as calm.The size of a product can attract a shopper. But quite often a bottle doesn't contain as much as it appears to.It is believed that the better-known companies spend，on average，70 per cent of the total cost of the product itself on packaging！The most successful producers know that it's not enough to have a good product. The founder of Pears soap，who for 25 years has used pretty little girls to promote （推销）their goods，came to the conclusion：“Any fool can make soap，but it takes a genius （天才）to sell it.”（）49. Which of the following may trick a shopper into buying a product according to the text？A. The cost of its package.B. The price of the product.C. The colour of its package.D. The brand name of the product.（）50. The underlined part “the colours turned the customers off”（in Para. 3 ）means that the colours _____.A. attracted the customers stronglyB. had weak effects on the customersC. tricked the customers into shoppingD. caused the customers to lose interest（）51. Which of the following is the key to the success in product sales？A. The way to promote goods.B. The discovery of a genius.C. The team to produce a good product.D. The brand name used by successful producers.（）52. Which of the following would be the best title for this text？A. Choice of Good ProductsB. Disadvantages of ProductsC. Effect of Packaging on ShoppingD. Brand Names and Shopping TricksDPulling heavy suitcases all day in the summer is hard work，especially when you're a thin 14-year-old. That was me in 1940-the youngest and smallest baggage boy at New York City's Pennsylvania Railway Station.After just a few days on the job，I began noticing that the otherfellows were overcharging passengers. I'd like to join them，thinking，“Everyone else is doing it.”When I got home that night，I told my dad what I wanted to do. “You give an honest day's work，” he said，looking at me straight in the eye. “They're paying you. If they want to do that，you let them do that.”I followed my dad's advice for the rest of that summer and have lived by his words ever since.Of all the jobs I've had，it was my experience at Pennsylvania Railway Station that has stuck with me. Now I teach my players to have respect for other people and their possessions. Being a member of a team is a totally shared experience. If one person steals，it destroys trust and hurts everyone. I can put up with many things，but not with people who steal. If one of my players were caught stealing，he'd be gone.Whether you're on a sports team，in an office or a member of a family，if you can't trust one another，there's going to be trouble.（）53. What can be inferred about the baggage boys？A. They could earn much，but they had to work hard.B. Many of them earned money in a dishonest way.C. They were all from poor families.D. They were all thin，young boys.（）54. What does the father's advice imply？A. It is wrong to give more pay to the passengers.B. Don't believe them if they are paying you more.C. Don't follow others to overcharge the passengers.D. It is difficult to work hard and live as an honest boy.（）55. The writer can't put up with stealing because he thinks that ______.A. it is a totally shared experienceB. it is considered as the most dangerousC. it does great harm to human relationshipD. it may lead to the loss of his sports teamV. Daily ConversationA.I'm doing great.B. Yes.I'm pretty busy lately.C.It's still early.D.They are fine，thank you .E.I think so .F. My pleasure.G. She is mad . H. You didn't have to do it.（）56.Tony：How's your family>Tom：__________________.（）57.Amy：How about your studies？Ronald：___________________.（）58.Guest：I'm afraid I've got to go now.Host：______________________.（）59.Peter：Thank you for all you've done for me.Andrew：________________________.（）60. Hello. Haven't seen you for ages.Gary：____________________.V. WritingDirection：For this part，you are supposed to write an announcement in 100-120 words based on the following situation. Remember to write it clearly假定你是美国的Jack，你于20XX年5月28日给中国无锡的笔友李明写信。

成人高考专升本英语模拟试卷及答案解析(2)

全国成人高考--本科《英语》考试模拟试题（2）一、Phonetics（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）1.（）【答案】D【考点】字母u的发音；【解析】在D项中u发[ju:]，在其他选项中均发[u:]。

blue蓝色；June六月；rule规则；duty责任。

2.（）【答案】B【考点】字母组合ed的发音；【解析】在B项中ed发[d]，在其他选项中均发[t]。

helped帮助；joined参加；stopped停止；watched 看。

3.（）【答案】B【考点】字母o的发音；【解析】在B项中o发[ɔ]，在其他选项中均发[ʌ]。

love爱；lot很多；government政府；otherwise否则。

4.（）【答案】A【考点】字母组合th的发音；【解析】在A项中th发[ð]，在其他选项中均发[θ]。

although尽管；bath洗澡；tooth牙齿；thin瘦的。

5.（）【答案】D【考点】字母y的发音；【解析】在D项中y发[i]，在其他选项中均发[ei]。

pay花费；lady女士；today今天；photocopy复印件。

二、Vocabulary and Structure（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）1.I watch movies____,even when I'm busy with my lessons.（）A．now and then B．by and by C．step by step D．more or less【答案】A【考点】固定搭配；【解析】now and then不时；by and by逐渐；step by step一步步；more or less或多或少。

句意为：我时不时地去看电影，虽然有时课程很忙。

2.I saw him____in the bed.（）A．lied B．lain C．laying D．lying【答案】D【考点】非谓语动词；【解析】句意为：我看见他躺在床上。

河北省成人高考英语试题及答案（2）

河北省成人高考英语试题及答案(2)第二节(共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

When you go on a trip, chances are that your excitement might spoil things. That’s why it’s sometimes a good idea to stop and think twice before having fun. 36 Read on and find out whether you have ever been guilty of being any of these kinds of tourists.The selfie (自拍照)Whether it’s taken with the taker leaning over bridges, stopping in the busy roads or moving others out of the way, it is now seen as the greatest travel memory. 37 The selfie-takers seem to have no sense of personal space or the world around them.The queue-jumpers38 While the majority of the plane passengers clear out row by row politely, there are always impatient people around. A survey found that 41 percent of those asked found it tiresome when a traveler shoulders his or her way past passengers. There are queues for a reason. 39 Wait like everyone else.The path-blockerYou join a queue of tourists leaving a train station with huge suitcases, and then all of a sudden, the person in front of you makes an emergency stop. 40Stopping immediately by tickets barriers, standing on the wrong side of escalators and stopping suddenly to look up at a street sign are all annoying habits.A. Don’t just crowd around the front.B. Jumping the queue is a big headache for tourists.C. They are always blamed for taking pictures that way.D. They don’t realize that his or her pause affect others.E. Traveling with good manners is always well-received.F. A recent article came up with a list of the most annoying tourists.G. Yet the selfie stick has led to many complaints in the travel industry.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2020年成人高考《英语》模拟题及答案（2）

【导语】不积跬步，⽆以⾄千⾥；不积⼩流，⽆以成江海。

对于考试⽽⾔，每天进步⼀点点，基础扎实⼀点点，通过考试就会更容易⼀点点。

为您提供2020年成⼈⾼考《英语》模拟题及答案，通过做题，能够巩固所学知识并灵活运⽤，考试时会更得⼼应⼿，快来练习吧！　⼀、语⾳知识(共5⼩题，每题1.5分，共7.5分) 在下列每组单词中，有⼀个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读⾳不同。

找出这个词，并把它前⾯的⼤写字母填⼊左边的括号⾥。

( )1.A. childhood B. chemist C. church D. chest ( )2. A. dear B. hear C. near D. bear ( )3. A. excellent B. excuse C. explain D. express ( )4. A. museum B. popular C. dustbin D. valuable ( )5. A. coast B. float C. soap D. broad ⼆. 词汇与语法知识(共25⼩题;每1.5分，共37.5分) 从每⼩题的四个选项中，选出的⼀项，并把它前⾯的⼤写字母填⼊左边的括号⾥。

( )6. He took the machine to pieces to find out how it _______.A. progressedB. operatedC. equippedD. managed ( )7. I asked two people to help me start my car, but ____ of them knew what to do.A. eitherB. noneC. bothD. neither ( )8. Let’s visit the bookstore on my way back home, __________?A. shan’t weB. won’t youC. shall weD. will you ( )9. Please be sure to telephone me next time you _______ to our city.A. will comeB. comeC. cameD. are coming ( )10. He wondered if he could slip out of the lecture hall without anyone _________.A. noticingB. noticedC. to noticeD. being noticed ( )11. – You realize that you were driving at 100 miles per hour, don’t you? -- No, officer, I _____ have been. This car can’t do more than 70.A. needn’tB. shouldn’tC. couldn’tD. might not ( )12. Class is to begin in a minute, but the teacher still hasn’t _____.A. come onB. turned outC. come alongD. turned up ( )13. By the end of last year we _____ more than 200 students of English all over the province.A. trainedB. would have trainedC. had trainedD. have trained ( )14. ______ the teacher’s suggestion, Tom finally found a way to settle the problem.A. FollowingB. To followC. FollowD. He followed ( )15. – Hello, may I speak to Dr. Bush? --_________________.A. Yes, I’m BushB. Yes, it’s meC. Here is BushD. Speaking ( )16. Of the two new teachers, who do you like______?A. muchB. betterC. wellD. the most ( )17. Something about his manager suggested that he _____ not interested in what we were doing.A. wasB. wereC. beD. is ( )18. The belief that the children of working mothers usually suffer is_____ by most scientists.A. rejectedB. refusedC. resistedD. reduced ( )19. Catherine is one of the brightest students who _____ from the Department of Computer Science, Brown University.A. is graduatedB. has graduatedC. are graduatedD. have graduated ( )20. I always regret not _____ harder when I was young.A. studyingB. having studiedC. to studyD. to have studied ( )21. Her dog ran out of the yard _____ the old lady opened the gate.A. momentB. a momentC. the momentD. that moment ( )22. –The phone is ringing. -- Who could _____ be? It is already midnight.A. heB. itC. thisD. that ( )23. There used to be a coffee shop next to your house,________?A. wasn’t thereB. didn’t thereC. wasn’t itD. didn’t it ( )24. Not until he finished his homework _____ him to watch TV in the evening.A. his mother allowedB. his mother had allowedC. did his mother allowD. had his mother allowed ( )25. He thought nobody was around, but he was in fact seen _____ into the office building.A. to stealB. stealC. stoleD. stolen ( )26. You don’t have to pay for your flights; they’re ______ in the price of your holiday.A. concludedB. heldC. settledD. included ( )27. Have you ever been to the square ______ was built last year?A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what ( )28. They started off at about 5 o’clock in the morning. They should ____ there by now.A. arriveB. have been arrivingC. have arrivedD. be arriving ( )29. In this park, sparrows often fly down from trees to eat from visitors’ hands. They are used to _____ in this way.A. be fedB. feedC. having fedD. being fed ( )30. It’s such a big room. If you don’t speak loud enough, you’ll never make yourself______.A. hearB. hearingC. to hearD. heard 三. 完形填空(共20⼩题;每⼩题1.5分，共30分) 通读下⾯的短⽂，掌握其⼤意。

成考英语模拟试题及答案

成考英语模拟试题及答案一、听力理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）1. What does the man want to do?A. Buy a new car.B. Sell his old car.C. Borrow money from the bank.2. Where is the woman going?A. To the library.B. To the cinema.C. To the supermarket.3. What time does the train leave?A. At 6:00 am.B. At 6:30 am.C. At 7:00 am.4. Why is the man unhappy?A. He lost his job.B. He missed his flight.C. He broke his phone.5. What is the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.6-15. [此处省略其他听力题目]二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）Passage 1The benefits of reading are numerous and well-documented. It can improve vocabulary, increase general knowledge, and enhance critical thinking skills. Moreover, reading is agreat way to relax and escape from the stresses of daily life.6. What is one of the benefits of reading?A. It can help you sleep better.B. It can improve your vocabulary.C. It can make you more athletic.7. What does the passage suggest about reading?A. It is only beneficial for students.B. It can be a form of relaxation.C. It is a waste of time.Passage 2[此处省略其他阅读材料及题目]8-20. [此处省略其他阅读理解题目]三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）In today's fast-paced world, time management is crucial for success. Here are some tips to help you manage your time effectively.21. In order to be successful, you need to _______ your time wisely.A. spendB. saveC. manage22. One of the best ways to manage your time is to _______ a schedule.A. createB. followC. ignore23. It's important to prioritize tasks based on their _______.A. difficultyB. importanceC. length24-30. [此处省略其他完形填空题目]四、翻译（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）31. 请将以下句子翻译成英文："随着科技的发展，我们的生活变得越来越方便。

成人高考英语模拟试卷二

考试时间：120分钟考试总分：100分一、听力理解（共25小题，每小题2分，共50分）1. What does the man mean when he says "You can't be serious"?A. He doesn't believe the woman.B. He thinks the woman is being too serious.C. He thinks the woman is not serious at all.D. He is asking the woman if she is serious.2. What is the woman's opinion about the man's new job?A. She thinks it's a good job.B. She thinks it's a boring job.C. She thinks it's a difficult job.D. She thinks it's a dangerous job.3. Why did the woman not come to the party last night?A. She was feeling sick.B. She was working late.C. She had to take care of her child.D. She didn't like the party.4. What does the man suggest they do next weekend?A. Go to the beach.B. Go to the mountains.C. Go to the library.D. Go to the movie.5. What is the woman's main concern about the man's diet?A. She thinks he eats too much.B. She thinks he doesn't eat enough.C. She thinks he eats unhealthy food.D. She thinks he eats too fast.二、阅读理解（共25小题，每小题2分，共50分）Section ARead the following passage and answer the questions below.In recent years, the Internet has become an essential part of our daily lives. It allows us to communicate with friends and family, access information, and even shop online. However, the Internet also brings about some negative effects. One of the most significant problems is cyberbullying, where individuals use the Internet to harass, intimidate, or threaten others.Cyberbullying can have severe consequences for its victims. It can lead to depression, anxiety, and even suicidal thoughts. To combat this issue, many schools and organizations have implemented anti-cyberbullying programs. These programs aim to educate students about the dangers of cyberbullying and encourage them to be kind and respectful online.6. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of the Internet.B. The negative effects of the Internet.C. The dangers of cyberbullying.D. The importance of online education.7. What are the consequences of cyberbullying for its victims?A. Improved communication skills.B. Increased self-confidence.C. Depression and anxiety.D. Better academic performance.8. What measures are being taken to combat cyberbullying?A. Implementing stricter online regulations.B. Educating students about the dangers of cyberbullying.C. Banning the use of the Internet in schools.D. Increasing the number of police officers.Section BRead the following passage and answer the questions below.The agricultural revolution in the nineteenth century brought about significant changes in farming practices. One of the key developments was the invention of labor-saving machinery. This machinery allowed farmers to increase their productivity and reduce the amount of manual labor required. Additionally, the development of scientific agriculture contributed to improved crop yields and better farming techniques.The labor-saving machinery first appeared in areas where labor was scarce, such as Europe. Thomas Jefferson, a prominent figure in American history, believed that the objective of this machinery was to maximize the efficiency of labor. However, the impact of the agricultural revolution was not limited to Europe. It had a global reach and contributed to the growth of the world's population.9. What was one of the main developments in the agricultural revolution?A. The use of horses for plowing.B. The invention of labor-saving machinery.C. The adoption of organic farming practices.D. The establishment of agricultural cooperatives.10. Why did the labor-saving machinery first appear in Europe?A. It was easier to transport to Europe.B. Europe had a larger population.C. There was a scarcity of labor in Europe.D. Europe had better farming techniques.三、完形填空（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）Read the following passage and choose the best word or phrase for each blank.The Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate and access information. With just a few clicks, we can connect with people from all over the world, learn new things, and even purchase products online. However, this convenience comes with some risks.One of the most significant risks is online fraud. Scammers use various methods to steal personal information and money from unsuspecting victims. To protect ourselves, it is crucial to be aware of the common types of online fraud and take necessary precautions.11. The passage mainly discusses:A. The benefits of the Internet.B. The dangers of online fraud.C. The importance of online education.D. The impact of the agricultural revolution.12. Scammers use the Internet to:A. Provide information.B. Sell products.C. Steal personal information.D. Improve communication.13. To protect ourselves from online fraud, we should:A. Use strong passwords.B. Provide personal information to strangers.C. Ignore suspicious emails.D. Use public Wi-Fi networks.14. The passage suggests that:A. Online fraud is rare.B. Online fraud is a minor issue.C. Online fraud is a significant problem.D. Online fraud is decreasing.15. To prevent online fraud, we should:A. Be cautious with our personal information.B. Trust everyone we meet online.C. Ignore warnings about online fraud.D. Spend all our time online.四、写作（共1题，25分）Write an essay on the following topic:The Impact of Technology on EducationIn recent years, technology has had a profound impact on the field of education. Discuss the positive and negative effects of technology on education. Provide specific examples and support your arguments with relevant evidence.。

2023年成人高考专升本《英语》试题及答案(卷二)

Directions: In this section, you will hear 7 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D) , and decide which is the best answer.1. A) To the bank. B) To a book store. C) To a shoe store. D) To the grocer’s.2. A) Near the train station. B) In the countryside. C) In the city. D) Near the workplace3. A) the choice of courses B) a day course C) an evening course D) their work4. A) The pear. B) The weather. C) The sea food. D) The cold.5. A) George’s wife. B) George’s father. C) George’s brother D) George’s wife’s father.6. A) She is pleased to lend him the car. B) She refuses to lend him the car.C) She agrees to lend him the car. D) She offers him the car. 7. A ) Policeman and driver. B) Policeman and thief.C) Teacher and pupil. D) Director and actress.Questions 8 to 10 are based on the conversation you have just heard.8. A) Books a room. B) Reserves a room.C) Confirms his reservation. D) Tells the receptionist he has reserved a room.9. A) On Tuesday. B) Probably on Thursday. C)Three days later. D) Probably seven days later. 10. A) At 7. B) At 7:30. C) At 8. D) At 6:30.Questions 11 to 13 are based on the conversation you have just heard.11. A) A conductor and a conductress. B) A bus driver and a conductress.C) The organizer of the race and a participant. D) A reporter and a conductress.12. A) A day before the race. B) A day after the race. C) Right after the race. D) A few hours after the race. 13. A) She won the first prize in the cycle race.B) She bought the beautiful racing bicycle by collecting money. C) She was taught to cycle when she was five. D) She was the first conductress who won a cycle race. Section BDirections: In this section, you’ll hear 2 short passages. At the end of each passage, youwill hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Questions 14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard. 14. A) Courses in British history. B) Language courses. C) Courses in sports. D) Teacher training courses. 15. A) To attract more students.B) To make the courses suitable for students of all levels. C) To let the students have a good rest.D) To make the summer school more like a holiday. 16. A) Because they all work very hard.B) Because their teachers are all native speakers of English. C) Because they learn not only in but also out of class. D) Because they are all advanced students.Questions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard. 17. A) He was novelist. B) He was a playwright. C) He was a poet. D) He was an actor. 18. A) To visit his friends. B) To visit his family. C) To attend the New York Film Festival.。

成人高考高起点《英语》模拟试题和答案(二)

成人高考高起点《英语》模拟试题与答案(二)一、语音知识(共5小题;每题1、5分,共7、5分。

)在下列每组单词中,有一个单词得划线部分与其她单词得划线部分得读音不同。

找出这个词,并把它前面得大写字母填入左边括号里。

( )1、A、 either B、 fail C、 decide D、 try( )2、A、 curtain B、 paint C、 sail D、 straight( )3、A、 country B、 courage C、 pronounce D、 double( )4、A、 carriage B、 idiom C、 immediate D、 material( )5、A、 neither B、 thirsty C、 through D、 thousand二、词汇与语法知识(共25小题;每题1、5分,共37、5分。

)从每个小题得四个选项中,选出最佳得一项,并把它前面得大写字母填入左边得括弧里。

( )6、 What would you ________ to eat tonight？A、 likeB、 wishC、 wantD、 hope( )7、 I ________ my bicycle on the left side、A、 get off fromB、 get downC、 get down fromD、 get off( )8、 Coal ________ electricity very often、A、 is used to producingB、 is used to produceC、 used to produceD、 used to producing( )9、 Why can‘t you do this small _______ for me？ I’ve helped you often enough in the past、A、 workB、 demandC、 favourD、 good( )10、 Never _______ till tomorrow what may be done today、A、 put onB、 put awayC、 put offD、 put up( )11、 Mother kept inviting Mrs、 Smith to stay for lunch, and finally she _______、A、 gave outB、 gave offC、 gave inD、 gave away( )12、 France is ________ only European country I have visited、A、 anB、 aC、 theD、不填( )13、 The problem of pollution in this city is more serious than ______ in other cities、A、 thatB、 itC、 thisD、 those( )14、 Dick found himself walking _______ the direction of the post office、A、 toB、 byC、 alongD、 in( )15、 _______ that we were late, we started to run、A、 KnowB、 To knowC、 KnowingD、 Being known( )16、 This room is _______ any of the others in the building、A、 the biggest thanB、 big asC、 bigger thanD、 the biggest of( )17、 Just think Ann got the house _______ all by herself！A、 paintB、 be paintedC、 to paintD、 painted( )18、 The policeman caught the man _________ the arm、A、 byB、 withC、 onD、 at( )19、 To get an education, _______、A、 one must work hardB、 working hard is importantC、 to work hard is necessaryD、 it is needed to work hard( )20、 The old man could not decide ________ the money or to put it in the bank、A、 if he spentB、 whether to spendC、 that he spentD、 what to spend( )21、 I wish you‘d consider _______ to Miami with us this vacation、A、 goingB、 that you‘ll goC、 to goD、 to going( )22、 I think I‘ll wait until the mail _______、A、 should eB、 is ingC、 esD、 will e( )23、 We found ________、A、 the work hard for doingB、 hard to do the workC、 it hard for doing the workD、 the work hard to do( )24、 Professor Bixby warned his students ________ late for the examination、A、 not beB、 to be notC、 not to beD、 be not( )25、 I don‘t know what I’d have done if I _______ to make that decision、A、 would haveB、 had hadC、 have hadD、 did have( )26、 I don‘t know how to play bridge and ________、A、 my wife doesn‘t neitherB、 my wife does eitherC、 neither does my wifeD、 neither my wife does( )27、 He asked ________ since he had been chairman for seven years、A、 not to have been re-electedB、 to not be re-electedC、 not to be re-electedD、 to have not been re-elected( )28、 The guests said that they wouldn‘t mind _______、A、 to have a little light musicB、 have a little light musicC、 having a little light musicD、 that they have a little light music( )29、 Last night we caught a thief _______ John‘s car、A、 when stealingB、 that be stoleC、 to stealD、 stealing( )30、 Without the invention of writing, a man ________ to remember so many things which he can write down or find in a book、A、 is forcedB、 will be forcedC、 forcedD、 would be forced三、完形填空(共20小题;每题1、5分,共30分。

成人高考英语模拟试卷及答案(2)(可编辑修改word版)

《成人高考英语》模拟试卷（二）一. 语音知识（共5 小题；每题1.5 分，共7.5 分。

）在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。

找出这个词。

1. A. piece B. cheek C. dealt D. receive2. A. glove B. stone C. globe D. spoke3. A. flew B. knew C. threw D. grew4. A. hotel B. hopeless C. holiday D. honest5. A. beg B. precious C. decision D. medicine二. 词汇与语法知识（共25 小题；每题1.5 分，共37.5 分。

）从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。

6.Allen any good job since he came to New York City two years ago.A.hasn’t foundB. didn’t findC. doesn’t findD. hadn’t found7.“Let me you, ”said my boss, “you should call me immediately after you arrive at the airport. ”A.askB. adviseC. rememberD. remind8.The boys spent the whole morning possible answers to the question.A.discussB. and discussingC. discussingD. and discussed9.This village to be the place in which Ernest Hemingway, one of the greatest American writers, wrote this story.A.is believingB. is believedC. believesD. believe10.It’s reported that by the end of last month the sale of the company by 10%.A.has risenB. had been risingC. had risenD. has been rising11.－How will you be able to finish the painting?－In a couple of hours.A. soonB. oftenC. longD. fast12.any friends in the city, he felt quite lonely and helpless.A.No to haveB. No havingC. Not to haveD. Not having13.Dr. White was away to the South last month, so he didn’t attend the meeting in Beijing.A. having heldB. to holdC. to be heldD. held14.at his paper over the weekend, Neil didn’t finish it.A. As he worked hardB. Hard as he workedC. How he worked hardD. How hard he worked15. －Are you satisfied with her work, sir?－Not at all. It couldn’t be any .A. betterB. bestC. worseD. worst16.That was matter that I had no choice but to talk it over with my parents.A.a such seriousB. a so seriousC. such serious aD. so serious a17.This disease is second only heart attack as a cause of death all over the world.A.toB. ofC. withD. from18.The word is new to us. You’d better in the dictionary.A.look at itB. look for itC. look it upD. look it out19.If there is no one him with the preparation, he will have to put off the meeting.A.helpB. to helpC. helpsD. helped20.As soon as she open the letter, Mrs. White will find out what has happened to her husband.A.tearsB. is tearingC. will tearD. has torn21. the government agrees to give extra money, the theatre will have to be closed next month.A. UnlessB. IfC. SinceD. As22.To reduce weight, plastic has taken of iron and steel in making boats.A.its placeB. placeC. the placeD. a place23.－Let me help you with your suitcase.－.A. You’re very niceB. Yes, you’re so helpfulC. No, I can doD. It’s very kind of you24.These three English novels are for you. The rest for the other students in your class.A.wereB. isC. areD. was25.You have seen Jane in her office last Friday; she’s been out of town for two weeks.A.couldn’tB. mustn’tC. wouldn’tD. shouldn’t26.Henry never said that he was good at maths, he?A.wasB. didC. didn’tD. wasn’t27.The little girl showed the policeman the corner she was knocked off her bike.A.andB. whichC. thatD. where28.The snow was so deep that the climbers could not to the camp.A.get overB. get alongC. get throughD. get around29.In need of money, Bob had to take job that was offered to him.A.whateverB. no matter whatC. whicheverD. no matter which30.My friend and I would like to go to the concert, but of us has got a ticket.A.bothB. noneC. neitherD. all三. 完形填空（共20 小题；每题1.5 分，共30 分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。

成人高考英语模拟题及答案（2）

成人高考英语模拟题及答案（2）Ⅰ. Phonetics(10 Points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.A. head B. horizon C. honour D. human2.A. city B. bicycle C. face D. climb3.A. think B. these C. breathe D. with4.A. ground B. country C. thousand D. found5.A. pour B. hour C. course D. four6.A. both B. post C. cold D. son7.A. altogether B. talk C. always D. also8.A. suggestion B. nation C. dictation D. satisfaction9.A. started B. closed C. waited D. needed10.A. rare B. fare C. scare D. areⅡ.Vocabulary and Structure(40 points)Directions:There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.11. _______ idea of _______ sounds much better than Clare’s.A. The, hersB. That, herC. That, hersD. One, her12. China is famous ________ the Great Wall.A. aboutB. forC. asD. of13. Our school ________ new facilities.A. is equipped withB. equips withC. will be equip withD. has equip with14. I made this myself but it was _______ who taught me.A. heB. himC. himselfD. by him15. He had his bicycle _______ yesterday.A. repairB. repairingC. repairedD. be repaired16. It was a ________ room, with beautiful wall paper, waxed floor and nice furniture.A. pleasedB. pleasantC. pleasingD. preasant17. He regretted _______the decision too hastily.A. makeB. to makeC. makingD. have maked18. The professor insisted that we _______ our homework before next month.A. handed inB. will hand inC. hand inD. must hand in19. It ______ me of the country which we visited last summer.A. remembersB. recallsC. remindsD. tells 20. He _______ smoking at last.A. gave upB. gave outC. gave inD. gave off21. John was _______ he lay down for an hour before dinner.A. so tired asB. so tired thatC. too tired thatD. too tired so22. Your answer is different ________ the teacher’s.A. toB. atC. fromD. with23. It would be _______ a risk to leave the baby alone.A. runningB. passingC. carryingD. obeying24. The fact _______ his health is bad is not true.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what25. These ______ did unusually well in the contest, so the judges didn’t know whom to give prize to.A. woman singersB. women singersC. women singerD. womans singers26. Man must stop _______ the earth’s atmosphere.A. fillingB. wastingC. pollutingD. blackening27. We can’t _______ another 100 kilometers any more.A. haveB. turnC. makeD. reach28. Is Mary ______ to join in us?A. supposedB. exposedC. supportedD. indicated29. I want to be told all _______.A. which happenB. which happenedC. that had happenedD. that had been happened30. We’ve all heard of Thomas Edison, _______ who invented the electric light and many other things.A. manB. a manC. the manD. men31. Don’t tell me such things _______ you are not certain.A. thatB. whichC. thoseD. as32. _______ a microscope we can see different kinds of things that are unable to be seen by our naked eyes.A. In terms ofB. In place ofC. By means ofD. By far33. Jackson went to work ______ his illness.A. besidesB. even thoughC. in spite ofD. although34. Anybody will do, _______ he is responsible for that.A. as far asB. so far asC. as long asD. as soon as35. I suppose they have known about it, _______?A. am IB. am not IC. have theyD. haven’t they36. It ______ him ten years to write that novel.A. tookB. spentC. costD. costed37. The students are looking forward to _______ their holidays in Japan.A. spendB. spendingC. for spendD. spent38. They all ______ mentioning that girl.A. avoidedB. got awayC. ran awayD. escaped39. Human beings should find a new _______ of energy.A. orientB. sourceC. originD. souse40. The couch is comfortable to _______.A. sitB. be satC. sittedD. sit on41. So loudly _______ that all the people in the room got a fright.A. he shoutedB. shout heC. did he shoutD. he did shout42. He is the only one of the sons in the family who ______ received high education.A. areB. isC. haveD. has43. We think of Mr. Li ______ our good friend.A. isB. to beC. asD. has been44. The mountain is 1,000 feet _______ the sea level.A. overB. higherC. aboveD. high45. The road will be blocked if there _______ another snow.A. isB. will beC. to beD. will have46. David like country life and has decided to _______ farming.A. get hold ofB. get along withC. go in forD. go thorough47. These children have an advantage _______ those in calculation.A. overB. thanC. toD. with48. Shanghai has a larger population than _______ in China.A. any cityB. any other citiesC. other cityD. any other city49. In some countries there are a lot of young people now need _______teeth.A. falseB. untrueC. wrongD. erroneous50. This book costs ______ that one.A. twice moreB. twice more asC. two times more asD. twice as much asⅢ. Cloze (20 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Smoking, which may be a pleasure for some people, is a serious source of discomfort for their fellows. _51_, medical authorities express their concern about the effect of smoking _52_ the health not only of those who smoke but also of those who do not. In fact, non-smokers who must involuntarily inhale (吸入) the air _53_ by tobacco smoke may suffer more than the smokers _54_.Smoking is prohibited in the theatres and in halls used for showing films _55_ in laboratories _56_ there may be a fire hazard (危险). Elsewhere, it is up to your good _57_.I am _58_ asking you to maintain “No-Smoking” in classrooms and seminar rooms.This will prove that you have the _59_ health in mind, which is very important to a large _60_ of our students.51.A. Still B. Further C. More D. Again52.A. in B. to C. on D. with53.A. polluting B. be polluted C. polluted D. to be polluted54.A. them B. themselves C. their own D. they55.A. and B. but C. as well as D. also56.A. where B. which C. that D. how57.A. feeling B. sense C. realize D. think58.A. so B. next C. therefore D. and59.A. non-smokers B. non-smokers’ C. non-smoker’s D. non-smoker60.A. number B. amount C. many D. much。

2024年成人高考成考(高起本)英语试题与参考答案

2024年成人高考成考英语(高起本)模拟试题与参考答案一、语音知识（本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）1、Listen to the following words and choose the one whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others:A. dropB. sportC. workD. wordAnswer: CExplanation: In this option, the underlined part is pronounced /ɜːr/, while in the other options, it is pronounced /ɔː/ or /ɑː/ depending on the context.2、Choose the word whose underlined part has a different pronunciation from the others:A. withB. thickC. richD. witherAnswer: DExplanation: The underlined part in “thick” and “rich” is pronounced /ɪ/, while in “with” and “wither,” it is pronounced /ɪ/. The difference lies in the “th” in “wither,” which changes the pronunciation to /iː/.3、Listen to the following sentences and choose the word that is pronounced differently from the rest:A. catB. canC. carD. cartAnswer: B (can)Explanation: The other words are all pronounced with the “k” sound at the beginning. The word “can” has the “k” sound before the “an” vowel combination, but it’s not pronounced as a separate “k” sound.4、Choose the sentence that contains an example of the schwa sound:A. She has a cat.B. It is a small cat.C. The cat is beautiful.D. With a cat in the room.Answer: B (It is a small cat)Explanation: The schwa sound is represented by the symbol əand is a weak vowel sound. In option B, the word “is” is pronounced with a schwa sound, which is characteristic of the schwa. The other sentences don’t contain an example ofthe schwa sound.5、Listen to the following sentence and choose the word that is pronounced differently from the others.A. appleB. bananaC. catD. fatherAnswer: CExplanation: The words “apple,” “banana,” and “father” are all pronounced with a short /æ/ sound. The word “cat,” however, is pronounced with a long /æ/ sound. Therefore, “cat” is the word that is pronounced differently.二、词汇与语法知识（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）1、The conference will be held in the auditorium____all the sports stars are expected to attend.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. asAnswer: A. whereExplanation: “Where” is used here as a relative adverb to introduce a non-restrictive relative clause. In this context, “where all the sports starsare expected to attend” describes the location of the auditorium. The use of “which” or “that” would make the clause restrictive, which is not requiredin this sentence.2、Despite the heavy rain, the workers___on time for the site meeting.A. had comeB. comeC. cameD. were comingAnswer: C. cameExplanation: “Came” is the past tense of the verb “to come,” fitting the past tense context of the sentence. “Had come” and “were coming” suggesta past perfect and continuous aspect, which is not required in this context. “Come” is th e simple present tense, which does not match the past tense indicator in the beginning of the sentence.3、Choose the word that does not belong in the following list:a)translate b) eventual c) elect d) renovateAnswer: c) electExplanation: The word “elect” is the odd one out because it means “choose” or “select,” whereas the other words are all related to the process of changing or transferring something. “Translate” means to convert words from one language to another, “eventual” refers to an outcome that wi ll happen eventually, and “renovate” means to repair, update, or improve something.4、Choose the correct past participle form of the verb in parentheses:The students__________(visit) the museum on the weekend.a)visited b) has visited c) having visited d) will visitAnswer: a) visitedExplanation: The correct past participle to use with the modal verb “have” and the past tense of the verb “visit” is “visited.” Therefore, the correct sentence is “The students visited the museum on the weekend.” Options b) and d) are incorrect because “has visited” is the present perfect tense and “will visit” is the future simple tense. Option c) “having visited” is incorrect as it seems to suggest an ongoing action, while the sentence is about a completed action.5、Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:The speaker was___________by the audience, who cheered and applauded enthusiastically.A)ignoredB)admiredC)appreciatedD)overwhelmedAnswer: D) overwhelmedExplanation: The context of the sentence suggests that the speaker was positively affected by the audience’s reaction. “Overwhelmed” means to be affected emotionally in a very strong way, often with feelings of excitement or happiness. The other options do not fit the context as well: “ignored” means not paid attention to, “admired” means regarded with respect or approval, and“appreciated” means to be grateful for or to recognize the value of something.6、Complete the sentence with the correct form of the verb in parentheses: Although the weather was terrible, the marathon runners___________(be) determined to finish the race.A)areB)wereC)isD)were beingAnswer: B) wereExplanation: The sentence describes an action that happened in the past. The phrase “Although the weather was terrible” sets the scene, and the main clause “the marathon runners” is referring to people who were running in the past. Therefore, the correct form of the verb to use is the past simple tense, “were.” The other options are incorrect because “are” is the present simple tense, “is” is the singular present tense, and “were being” is the past continuous tense, which does not fit the context of the sentence.7、He was told not to go abroad. As a result, he .A) has decided to stayB) decided to stayC) will decide to stayD) decides to stayAnswer: B解析：本题考查时态。

成考英语成人高考(专升本)试卷及解答参考(2024年)

2024年成人高考成考英语(专升本)模拟试卷及解答参考一、语音知识（本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）1.What is the pronunciation of the word “necessary”?A. /ˈnecɪʃəs/B. /ˈnekəʃəs/C. /ˈnekʃəs/D. /ˈneksərəs/Answer: A2.Which sentence has a correct intonation?A. I am going to the store.B. I am going to the store’s roof.C. I am going to the stores.D. I am going to the stores’ roofs.Answer: A3.单项选择题：请从下列选项中选择一个与所给单词发音相同的单词。

单词：father (father)选项：A. fartherC. bathhouseD. another答案：A. farther。

解析：题目考查的是单词发音的识别。

选项A中的单词“father”和“farther”发音相同，都包含相同的音素组合，因此是正确答案。

其他选项的发音与所给单词不同。

4.单项选择题：请从下列选项中选择一个与其他单词发音不同的单词。

单词列表：see, she, key, give选项：A. seeB. sheC. keyD. go答案：D. go。

解析：这道题目考查的是单词发音的辨别能力。

在给定的单词列表中，选项D中的单词“go”与其他三个单词的发音不同，因此是正确答案。

其他三个单词都有相似的音素组合和发音方式。

请注意，以上题目是模拟生成的样题，实际的成人高考试题会有所不同。

如果您还有其他问题或需要进一步的帮助，请随时告知。

5、According to the following chart, which word is most commonly used in English?A. appleC. bananaD. grapeAnswer: A解析：本题考查英语语音知识中的单词拼写和发音。

成人高考学位英语试题附答案和解析(2)

一、完成对话(1-10)1.Basil: I won't have beer any more.Lois: ______A. So do I.B. So will I.C. Nor do I.D. Neither will I.[答案]D【精析】"I won’t have beer any more."的意思是“我不会再喝啤酒了。

”题中为情态动词will的否定形式，那么与之相对应的应该是选项D(我也不会)。

选项A用于肯定句中。

2.Norma: How can I learn to cook well?Kyle: ______A. What a pity!B. Why don’t you follow your teacher's advice?C. But I’m afraid it's useless.D. Any reason for that?[答案]B【精析】"How can I learn to cook well?"的意思是：“我怎么样才能学好做饭呢?”"Why don't you…"是一种给别人提建议的方式，选项B(为什么不照老师说的去做呢?)符合题意。

选项A(真可惜)、选项C(我担心着可能没用)、选项D(有原因吗?)都不符合题意。

3.Lucy: I'm Lucy. My teacher asked me to visit you.Juliet: ______ Come in and sit down, please.A. Nice to meet you.B. That's a good idea.C. That's all right.D. Why don't they come?[答案]A【精析】"I'm Lucy. My teacher asked me to visit you."是自我介绍，与第1题同，因而只有选项A正确，其他选项都不符合题意。

成人高考高起点《英语》模拟试题和答案(二)

成人高考高起点《英语》模拟试题和答案（二）一、语音知识（共5小题；每题1.5分，共7.5分。

）在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。

找出这个词，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。

（）1.A. either B. fail C. decide D. try（）2.A. curtain B. paint C. sail D. straight（）3.A. country B. courage C. pronounce D. double（）4.A. carriage B. idiom C. immediate D. material（）5.A. neither B. thirsty C. through D. thousand二、词汇与语法知识（共25小题；每题1.5分，共37.5分。

）从每个小题的四个选项中，选出最佳的一项，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括弧里。

（）6. What would you ________ to eat tonight？A. likeB. wishC. wantD. hope（）7. I ________ my bicycle on the left side.A. get off fromB. get downC. get down fromD. get off（）8. Coal ________ electricity very often.A. is used to producingB. is used to produceC. used to produceD. used to producing（）9. Why can‘t you do this small _______ for me？I’ve helped you often enough in the past.A. workB. demandC. favourD. good（）10. Never _______ till tomorrow what may be done today.A. put onB. put awayC. put offD. put up（）11. Mother kept inviting Mrs. Smith to stay for lunch，and finally she _______.A. gave outB. gave offC. gave inD. gave away（）12. France is ________ only European country I have visited.A. anB. aC. theD. 不填（）13. The problem of pollution in this city is more serious than ______ in other cities.A. thatB. itC. thisD. those（）14. Dick found himself walking _______ the direction of the post office.A. toB. byC. alongD. in（）15. _______ that we were late，we started to run.A. KnowB. To knowC. KnowingD. Being known（）16. This room is _______ any of the others in the building.A. the biggest thanB. big asC. bigger thanD. the biggest of（）17. Just think Ann got the house _______ all by herself！A. paintB. be paintedC. to paintD. painted（）18. The policeman caught the man _________ the arm.A. byB. withC. onD. at（）19. To get an education，_______.A. one must work hardB. working hard is importantC. to work hard is necessaryD. it is needed to work hard（）20. The old man could not decide ________ the money or to put it in the bank.A. if he spentB. whether to spendC. that he spentD. what to spend（）21. I wish you‘d consider _______ to Miami with us this vacation.A. goingB. that you‘ll goC. to goD. to going（）22. I think I‘ll wait until the mail _______.A. should comeB. is comingC. comesD. will come（）23. We found ________.A. the work hard for doingB. hard to do the workC. it hard for doing the workD. the work hard to do（）24. Professor Bixby warned his students ________ late for the examination.A. not beB. to be notC. not to beD. be not（）25. I don‘t know what I’d have done if I _______ to make that decision.A. would haveB. had hadC. have hadD. did have（）26. I don‘t know how to play bridge and ________.A. my wife doesn‘t neitherB. my wife does eitherC. neither does my wifeD. neither my wife does（）27. He asked ________ since he had been chairman for seven years.A. not to have been re-electedB. to not be re-electedC. not to be re-electedD. to have not been re-elected（）28. The guests said that they wouldn‘t mind _______.A. to have a little light musicB. have a little light musicC. having a little light musicD. that they have a little light music（）29. Last night we caught a thief _______ John‘s car.A. when stealingB. that be stoleC. to stealD. stealing（）30. Without the invention of writing，a man ________ to remember so many things which he can write down or find in a book.A. is forcedB. will be forcedC. forcedD. would be forced三、完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，共30分。

成人高考英语模拟试卷二

试卷二一、语音知识（）1. A. piece B. cheek C. dealt D. receive（）2. A. glove B. stone C. globe D. spoke（）3. A. flew B. knew C. threw D. grew（）4. A. hotel B. hopeless C. holiday D. honest（）5. A. society B. precious C. decision D. medicine二、单选（）1. I arranged to meet Mr. Jones here. I hope I haven’t _______ him.A. forgottenB. missedC. lostD. passed（）2. They have three reasons for keeping their marriage ____secret for_____ moment.A. a; 不填B. the; aC. 不填; theD. a; the（）3. Not until very late that afternoon_____the news that his daughter won the match.A. did the father getB. the father gotC. the father did getD. got the father（）4.Something must be done immediately if these wild animals _______saved.A. will beB. wereC. are about to beD. are to be（）5. Michael _______to pass the examination at his second attempt.A. succeededB. completedC. realizedD. managed（）6. – My watch stopped.-- You _______ have forgotten to wind it.A. shouldB. mustC. canD. may（）7. Helen made ______to visit her parents once a month, but she didn’t keep it.A. an offerB. a decisionC. an effortD. a promise（）8. Don’t worry about Susan; she just feels like _______home alone tonight.A. to stayB. stayC. stayingD. having stayed（）9. Neither my wife nor I_____able to persuade our daughter to change her mind.A. amB. areC. have beenD. is（）10. This is the washing machine _______we have had so much trouble.A. at whichB. with whichC. of whichD. in which（）11. Mary has a lot of letters to write today. She _______all afternoon and she_______ yet.A. has been writing; hasn’t finishedB. has written; ha sn’t finishedC. writes; doesn’t finishD. wrote; didn’t finish（）12. As we knew, Xu Haifeng won the first gold medal for China at the 23rd Olympic Games _______ in Los Angeles.A. being heldB. to be heldC. having been heldD. held（）13. The driving test was difficult for me, but I finally_______it.A. got back toB. got along withC. got throughD. got into （）14. – Why are you so late, Jim?-- Sorry. We _______in heavy traffic for about an hour.A. have stuckB. are stuckC. stuckD. were stuck（）15. The teachers decided to put off the meeting till next week, ______they won’t be so busy.A. sinceB. asC. whenD. while三、完型I once went to a town in the north of England on business.It was about 7：30 in the evening when I reached the hotel. The manageress，a strict old lady of about 60, showed me to my room. When I asked her what time dinner was，she said there was only one sitting at 6：30，and I had 1 it.“Never mind,”I said. “I'm not very 2 . I‘ll just have a drink in the bar（酒吧）and a sandwich.”“Bar！”she 3 her voice. “This is a respectable hotel，young man. If you want4 ，you must go somewhere else.” She spoke5 a glass of beer was a dangerous drug.I went to a bar and had some beer and sandwiches and then went to the cinema. At about 11:30 I 6 . Everything was in darkness. I knocked at the door，but nothing happened. The 7 sound was the church clock opposite, which suddenly struck the half-hour with such 8 that it made me jump. 9 a window opened upstairs. The old lady 10 and asked me what was going on. I explained who I was and she let me 11 after ten minutes' wait. She was in her nightdress. She told me seriously that guests were 12 to be back in the hotel by 11 o‘clock I went to bed but could not sleep. Every quarter of an hour the church clock struck and at midnight the whole hotel shook with the noise. Just before dawn, I finally 13 .When I arrived at 14，everyone else had nearly 15 and there was not enough coffee to go round.“Did you 16 well，young man？”the old lady asked.“17 ，I don't think I could go through 18 night in that room，”I replied. “I hardly slept at all.” “That's because you were 19 all night drinking！”she said angrily, putting 20 to the conversation.（）1. A. had B. passed C. missed D. caught（）2. A. hungry B. sleepy C. tired D. happy（）3. A. lost B. lowered C. dropped D. raised（）4. A. beer B. coffee C. milk D. tea（）5. A. even if B. since C. although D. as if（）6. A. went to bed B. walked to a clubC. returned to the hotelD. drove to a restaurant（）7. A. only B. sharp C. sweet D. last（）8. A. effort B. force C. power D. attraction（）9. A. Firstly B. Wonderfully C. Unfortunately D. Finally（）10. A. came out B. got up C. looked out D. woke up（）11. A. down B. out C. back D. in（）12. A. ordered B. expected C. taught D. encouraged（）13. A. fell asleep B. went to bed C. got up D. gave in（）14. A. a decision B. breakfast C. once D. the office（）15. A. arrived B. done C. finished D. started（）16. A. play B. sleep C. eat D. do（）17. A. First of all B. Never mindC. To tell you the truthD. As a result（）18. A. one B. another C. such D. any（）19. A. away B. here C. down D. up（）20. A. an end B. a saying C. a joke D. a pauseCThe Amish are often called the “Plain People.” Their home have no pictures on the walls, and no soft, comfortable furniture. The men wear dark trousers with white or blue shirts, and the women wear long dresses in dark colors. They ride in carriages pulled by horses.The Amish have a saying: “The old way is the best way.” Although the Amish accept some new ideas- they use new medicines, for example- their way of life has not changed much in 300 years. They do not use electric lights, telephones or TVs.Almost all Amish live on farms. They do not use modern machinery (机器)，yet their farms are successful because the Amish work hard and take good care of their land and animals. Their farms are always small. The Amish think it is wrong to have more land or more money than they need to live upon. A few years ago some Amish farmers discovered oil on their land. They immediately sold their land moved away, without telling anyone about the oil.The Amish will not buy insurance ( 保险) of any kind. When there is trouble, they help one another. If an Amish farmer gets sick, friends and neighbors will milk his cows and plant his fields. If a house burns down, as many as 200 men will come and build a new house in one day.People are curious about the lives of the Amish. Every year thousands of people visit the part of Pennsylvania where most Amish live. Usually the Amish are not happy about the visitors, but they tolerate(容忍) them. Perhaps the Amish understand that the visitors want to experience, at least for a few days, the quieter, simpler Amish way of life.（）8. The Amish are called the “ Plain People” because they___________.A. live on plainsB. live a simple lifeC. do not like new ideasD. do not care about their clothes（）9. Some Amish farmers left their land after discovering oil on it because they _____________.A.didn’t want to have more money than they neededB.found the land not suitable for farming any moreC.were afraid of getting into troubleD.didn’t need oil in their life（）10. From the passage we know that the Amish people_____________.A.want to be separated from one anothered to take no medicines when they got illC.believe in what they have been doing for 300 yearsD.keep small farms because they are easier to manage（）11. What can be inferred form the passage?A.The Amish way of life is considered to be the best for AmericansB.The coming of visitors greatly improves the life of the Amish peopleC.People wonder at the Amish way of lifeD.The Amish people are born to tolerate others.DCopernicus was born in Torun, Poland, on February19, 1473. Little is known about his early life except that his father died when he was 10. An uncle adopted (收养) him, his two sisters, and his brother. The uncle saw to it that the two boys received a good education. Copernicus went to the University of Cracow. There he studied such subjects as Latin, mathematics, and astronomy. It was probably at that time that he changed his Polish name, Niklas Kopernigk, to the Latin form of Nicolaus Copernicus. In 1946 Copernicus went to Italy, where he spent the next 10 years studying at various universities.In Copernicus’ time people still believed that all things—the sun, the stars, and the planets—moved around the earth. It was an old belief that few men had ever questioned. Aristotle had based his theory of astronomy on his belief. Because the Church had long been the center of learning, the theory was also linked to religious (宗教的) beliefs.In 1506 Copernicus returned to his homeland. A few years later he began to work for the Church. All those years Copernicus carried on his work on astronomy. He had just the most basic equipment and, like other scientists of his day, made observations with only his eyes. Still, using mathematics and logic ( 逻辑)，Copernicus worked out a different theory, which held that the planets went around the sun.Copernicus did not announce his ideas. He did not want to make trouble. But he could not hide the scientific truth. So he talked about his theory with his friends, who strongly advised him to have his work published. His great book. On the Revolution of the Heavenly Bodies appeared at the very end of his life. Copernicus saw the first copy on the day he died, May 24, 1543.（）12. Which of the following is TRUE about Copernicus?A.He had two brothers and a sisterB.He used to be called Niklas KopernigkC.He lost his father soon after he was bornD.He spent 10 years at the University of Cracow（）13. From the passage we can see that astronomy is_____________.A.the life experience of great menB.the movement of the stars and the planetsC.the scientific study of natural objects in spaceD.the theories developed by scientists of old times（）14. Copernicus developed his theory_____________.A. using various telescopesB. based on Aristotle’s beliefsC.through observations and reasoningD.under the encouragement of his friends（）15. The writer of the passage wants us to know that_____________.A.Copernicus did not tell about his theory until the day of his deathB.for many years Copernicus dared to do nothing openly against the ChurchC.pushed by his friends Copernicus decided to write a book in May1543D.shortly before he got back to Poland Copernicus started to work for the Church五、补全对话提示：Jane 和Michael 商量周末去野餐。

(完整版)成人高考英语模拟试卷及答案(2)

《成人高考英语》模拟试卷（二）一. 语音知识（共5小题；每题1.5分，共7.5分。

）在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。

找出这个词。

）从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。

6. Allen _______ any good job since he came to New York City two years ago.A. hasn’t foundB. didn’t findC. doesn’t findD. hadn’t found7. “Let me _______ you, ”said my boss, “you should call me immediately after you arrive at the airport. ”A. askB. adviseC. rememberD. remind8. The boys spent the whole morning _______ possible answers to the question.A. discussB. and discussingC. discussingD. and discussed9. This village ______ to be the place in which Ernest Hemingway, one of the greatest American writers, wrote this story.A. is believingB. is believedC. believesD. believe10. It’s reported that by the end of last month the sale of the company ______ by 10%.A. has risenB. had been risingC. had risenD. has been rising11. －How _________ will you be able to finish the painting?－In a couple of hours.A. soonB. oftenC. longD. fast12. ______ any friends in the city, he felt quite lonely and helpless.A. No to haveB. No havingC. Not to haveD. Not having13. Dr. White was away to the South last month, so he didn’t attend the meeting _______ in Beijing.A. having heldB. to holdC. to be heldD. held14. _______ at his paper over the weekend, Neil didn’t finish it.A. As he worked hardB. Hard as he workedC. How he worked hardD. How hard he worked15. －Are you satisfied with her work, sir?－Not at all. It couldn’t be any _______.A. betterB. bestC. worseD. worst16. That was _______ matter that I had no choice but to talk it over with my parents.A. a such seriousB. a so seriousC. such serious aD. so serious a17. This disease is second only _______ heart attack as a cause of death all over the world.A. toB. ofC. withD. from18. The word is new to us. You’d better ______ in the dictionary.A. look at itB. look for itC. look it upD. look it out19. If there is no one _______ him with the preparation, he will have to put off the meeting.A. helpB. to helpC. helpsD. helped20. As soon as she _______ open the letter, Mrs. White will find out what has happened to her husband.A. tearsB. is tearingC. will tearD. has torn21. ______ the government agrees to give extra money, the theatre will have to be closed next month.A. UnlessB. IfC. SinceD. As22. To reduce weight, plastic has taken _______ of iron and steel in making boats.A. its placeB. placeC. the placeD. a place23. －Let me help you with your suitcase.－________.A. You’re very niceB. Yes, you’re so helpfulC. No, I can doD. It’s very kind of you24. These three English novels are for you. The rest _______ for the other students in your class.A. wereB. isC. areD. was25. You _______ have seen Jane in her office last Friday; she’s been out of town for two weeks.A. couldn’tB. mustn’tC. wouldn’tD. shouldn’t26. Henry never said that he was good at maths, _______ he?A. wasB. didC. didn’tD. wasn’t27. The little girl showed the policeman the corner _______ she was knocked off her bike.A. andB. whichC. thatD. where28. The snow was so deep that the climbers could not ________ to the camp.A. get overB. get alongC. get throughD. get around29. In need of money, Bob had to take ______ job that was offered to him.A. whateverB. no matter whatC. whicheverD. no matter which30. My friend and I would like to go to the concert, but ________ of us has got a ticket.A. bothB. noneC. neitherD. all三. 完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，共30分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。

成人高考高起点英语预测试卷及答案二

12. Every officer and every soldier _______ obey the rules.
A. had to B. have to C. has to D. must have to
13. Rarely _______ so difficult a problem.
5.A. hear B. fear C. dear D. wear
6.A. receive B. friend C. field D. piece
7.A. question B. notion C. exception D. vocation
8.A. exhaust B. exercise C. exam D. exact
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้. she could have faced with B. could have she faced with
C. she could have been faced with D. could she have been faced with
14. ______ a dog on the road, the car stopped.
17. There aren’t many pandas ________ in the world today.
A. alive B. living C. lively D. lived
18. Such electron tubes ________ in a radio set are also found in a TV set.
9.A. where B. what C. whose D. white
10.A. switch B. hatch C. character D. match

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《成人高考英语》模拟试卷（二）一. 语音知识（共5小题；每题1.5分，共7.5分。

）在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。

找出这个词。

）从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。

然后，从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

I once went to a town in the north of England on business.It was about 7:30 in the evening when I reached the hotel. The manageress, a strict old lady of about 60, showed me to my room. When I asked her what time dinner was, she said there was only one sitting at 6:30, and I had __31__ it.“Never mind, ”I said. “I’m not very __32__. I’ll just have a drink in the bar（酒吧）and a sandwich. ”“Bar!” she __33__ her voice. “This is a respectable hotel, young man. If you want __34__, you must go somewhere else. ”She spoke __35__ a glass of beer was a dangerous drug.I went to a bar and had some beer and sandwiches and then went to the cinema. At about 11:30 I __36__. Everything was in darkness. I knocked at the door, but nothing happened. The __37__ sound was the church clock opposite, which suddenly struck the half-hour with such__38__ that it made me jump. __39__ a window opened upstairs. The old lady __40__ and asked me what was going on. I explained who I was and she let me __41__ after ten minutes’ wait. She was in her nightdress. She told me seriously that guests were __42__ to be back in the hotel by 11 o’clock.I went to bed but could not sleep. Every quarter of an hour the church clock struck and at midnight the whole hotel shook with the noise. Just before dawn, I finally __43__.When I arrived at __44__, everyone else had nearly __45__ and there was not enough coffee to go round.“Did you __46__ well, young man? ”the old lady asked.“__47__, I don’t think I could go through __48__ night in that room, ”I replied. “I hardly slept at all. ”“That’s because you were __49__ all night drinking! ”she said angrily, putting __50__ to the conversation.31. A. had B. passed C. missed D. caught32. A. hungry B. sleepy C. tired D. happy33. A. lost B. lowered C. dropped D. raised34. A. beer B. coffee C. milk D. tea35. A. even if B. since C. although D. as if36. A. went to bed B. walked to a clubC. returned to the hotelD. drove to a restaurant37. A. only B. sharp C. sweet D. last38. A. effort B. force C. power D. attraction39. A. Firstly B. Wonderfully C. Unfortunately D. Finally40. A. came out B. got up C. looked out D. woke up41. A. down B. out C. back D. in42. A. ordered B. expected C. taught D. encouraged43. A. fell asleep B. went to bed C. got up D. gave in44. A. a decision B. breakfast C. once D. the office45. A. arrived B. done C. finished D. started46. A. play B. sleep C. eat D. do47. A. First of all B. Never mind C. To tell you the truth D. As a result48. A. one B. another C. such D. any49. A. away B. here C. down D. up50. A. an end B. a saying C. a joke D. a pause四. 阅读理解（共15小题；每题2分，共30分。