定语从句基础练习
初一英语定语从句基础练习题40题
初一英语定语从句基础练习题40题1<背景文章>There is a beautiful garden near my house. In this garden, there are many kinds of flowers. Some are red, some are yellow, and some are purple. Among them, there are three special flowers. One is a rose. It is bright red and very beautiful. The rose has sharp thorns. Another special flower is a lily. It is white and looks very elegant. The lily has a sweet fragrance. The last special flower is a sunflower. It is yellow and big. The sunflower always turns towards the sun.This garden is a wonderful place. People like to come here to enjoy the beauty of the flowers and breathe in the fresh air.1. What color is the rose?A. Yellow.B. Purple.C. Red.D. White.答案:C。
解析:文章中明确提到“One is a rose. It is bright red and very beautiful.”,所以玫瑰是红色的。
2. What does the lily have?A. Sharp thorns.B. A big size.C. A sweet fragrance.D. Bright colors.答案:C。
(完整)定语从句基础练习题
请找出下列各句中的错误并加以改正.1. This is the factory where we visited last week。
2. This is the watch for which Tom is looking.3。
The person to who you spoke is a student of Grade Two.4. The house in that we live is very small.5。
The sun gives off light and warmth, that makes it possible for plants to grow。
6. I’ve read all the books which I borrowed from the library。
7. This is the best film which I have ever seen.8. My father and Mr。
Smith talked about things and persons who they remembered in the country.9. Everything which we saw was of great interest。
10. His dog, that was now very old, became ill and died.11。
The reason which he didn't go to school is that he was ill.12。
Those who wants to go with me put up your hands.13. The boy, his mother died last year, studies very hard.14。
I have two sisters, both of them are doctors。
中考英语定语从句初步练习题30题
中考英语定语从句初步练习题30题1.This is the man who helped me yesterday.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where答案:who 在定语从句中指代先行词the man,作主语。
选项A“which”一般用于指代物,不能指代人;选项C“when”在定语从句中作时间状语;选项D“where”在定语从句中作地点状语。
定语从句的基本结构是:先行词+关系词+定语从句。
2.The girl who is singing is my sister.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.when答案:who 在定语从句中指代先行词the girl,作主语。
选项A“which”一般用于指代物,不能指代人;选项C“whose”在定语从句中表示所属关系;选项D“when”在定语从句中作时间状语。
3.The teacher who teaches us English is very kind.A.whichB.thatC.whose答案:who 在定语从句中指代先行词the teacher,作主语。
选项A“which”一般用于指代物,不能指代人;选项C“whose”在定语从句中表示所属关系;选项D“when”在定语从句中作时间状语。
4.The man who is wearing a hat is my father.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.when答案:who 在定语从句中指代先行词the man,作主语。
选项A“which”一般用于指代物,不能指代人;选项C“whose”在定语从句中表示所属关系;选项D“when”在定语从句中作时间状语。
5.The woman who is sitting there is my aunt.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.when答案:who 在定语从句中指代先行词the woman,作主语。
完整版)定语从句专项训练及答案解析
完整版)定语从句专项训练及答案解析1.XXX.2.The man who called today left this message for you.3.Do you live near the building whose colour is yellow?4.XXX.5.I'm one of the boys who is never late for school.6.All that should be done has been done.7.Jack told me everything that he knew about it.8.My father works in the factory where this type of truck is made.9.The school that we visited last week was built in 1956.10.This is one of the best films that I have ever seen.11.In fact。
the XXX that were asked in French.12.He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows。
most of which XXX.13.His XXX't let him marry anyone whose family was poor.14.All that is needed is a supply of oil.15.In the dark street。
there wasn't a single person to whom she could turn for help.16.She heard a XXX noise。
which brought her heart into her mouth.II。
定语从句基础练习题及答案
定语从句一、单项填空1. ---Who is the man _____ was talking to our English teacher?---Oh! It’s Mr Baker, our maths teacher.A. heB. thatC. whomD. which2. I hate the people ______ don’t help others when they are in trouble.A. whoB. whichC. theyD. where3. The foreigner _______ visited our school is from Canada.A. whichB. whenC. whoD. whom4. George Mallory was an English school teacher ______ loved climbing.A. whoB. whomC. heD. which5. This is the place _ ___I have ever visited.A. thereB. whenC. whereD. which6. Nobody knows the reason _____ she didn’t come to the meeting.A. thatB. whichC. whyD. when7. The moon is a world ____ there is no life.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. why8. He has forgotten the day ______ he arrived.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which9. He still remembers the days _ __ he spent with your family.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. on which10. Mr. White, ___ _ car had been stolen, came to the policeman.A. whoB. thatC. whoseD. which11. He got to the village ______ his family once lived before liberation.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where12. This is the house ______ I want to buy.A. in whichB. thatC. whoseD. where13. This is the house _____ our beloved Premier Zhou once lived and worked.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where14. He didn’t tell me the place _____ he was born.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where15. He lived in a small village, ____ was a long way from the railway station.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when16. I work in a business ________ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.A. howB. whichC. whereD. that17. Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, ______, of course, made the others envy him.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which18. American women usually identify their best friend as someone _____they can talk frequently.A. whoB. asC. about whichD. with whom19. The film brought the hours back to me _____ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A. untilB. thatC. whenD. where20. The famous scientist grew up___ he was born and in 1930 he came to Shanghai.A. whenB. wheneverC. whereD. wherever21. A story goes ________ Elizabeth I of England liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. that22. The Parkers bought a new house but ________ will need a lot of work before they can move in.A. theyB. itC. oneD. which23. Is this factory __ a you worked at?A. the oneB. whichC. thatD. where24. Is this the factory ___ you worked?A. whereB. whichC. thatD. the one25. ---Does the teacher know everybody ______ planted the trees? ---Yes, he does.A. whichB. whoseC. whereD. who26. The letter _______ I received from him yesterday is very important.A. whoB. whereC. whatD. that127. ---Where is the scientist _______ gave us the talk yesterday?---He has gone back to Qinghua University.A. whomB. whoC. whoseD. which28. I hate people _______ talk much but do little.A. whoseB. whomC. whichD. who29. Do you know a boy ______ sister is a nurse in a hospital?A. whoB. thatC. whomD. whose30. Is there a shop near here______ we can buy vegetables and fruits?A. whichB. whenC. whoD. where二、填入适当的关系代词或关系副词完成下列句子1. The boys_____ ___ are playing football are from Class One.2. Those __ ___ want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 tomorrow.3. Mr Liu is the person __ ______ you talked about on the bus.4. The professor ____ ___ you are waiting for has come.5. Football is a game _____is liked by most boys.6. He likes to read books _ _____ are written by foreign writers.7. This is the pen ______ he bought yesterday.8. We’ll go to hear the famous singer _ _____ we have often talked.9. Where is the man _____ ____ I saw this morning?10. The season_______ comes after spring is summer.11. I visited a scientist ________ name is known all over the country.12. He has a friend ______ father is a doctor.13. I once lived in the house _____ roof has fallen in.14. I still remember the day _____ I first came to this school.15. The time _______ we got together finally arrived.16. Shanghai is the city ______ I was born.17. The house ______ I lived ten years ago has been pulled down.18. Please tell me the reason ______ you missed the plane.19. The reason ____ he was punished is unknown to us.20. All the people ______are present burst into tears.21. There are about seven million people taking part in the election, most of _______ are well educated.22. He succeeded in the competition, _____ made his parents very happy.23. The school ______ he once studied is very famous.24. Tomor row I’ll bring here the magazine _______ you asked.25. This is the boy ________I played tennis with yesterday.答案一、单项填空1-5 BACAD 6-10 CCACC 11-15 DBDDB 16-20 CDDCC 21-25 DBAAD 26-30 DBDDD二、填入适当的关系代词或关系副词完成下列句子1. who2. who3. whom4. whom5. which6. which7. which8. about whom9. whom10. which 11. whose12. whose13. whose 14. when15. when 16. where 17. where18. why19. why20. that 21. whom 22. which23. where24. that25. whom初中英语定语从句练习题(一)一选择填空1. Don’t talk about such things of _______ you are not sure.A. whichB. whatC. asD. those2. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one3. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one4. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one5. The wolves hid themselves in the places __________ couldn’t be found.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that6. The freezing point is the temperature __________ water changes into ice.A. at whichB. on thatC. in whichD. of what7. This book will show you __________ can be used in other contexts..A. how you have observedB. what you have observedC. that you have observedD. how that you have observed8. The reason is __________ he is unable to operate the machine.A. becauseB. whyC. thatD. whether9. I’ll tell you __________ he told me last week.A. all whichB. thatC. all thatD. which10. That tree, __________ branches are almost bare, is very old.A. whoseB. of whichC. in whichD. on which11. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. what12. He failed in the examination, __________ made his father very angry.A. whichB. itC. thatD. what13. We’re talking about the piano and the pianist _______ were in the concert we attended last night.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. that14. The girl ________ an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.A. who is singingB. is singingC. sangD. was singing15. Those ___ not only from books but also through practice will succeed.A. learnB. whoC. that learnsD. who learn16. Anyone ________ this opinion may speak out.A. that againstB. that againstC. who is againstD. who are against17. Didn’t you see the man ________?A. I nodded just nowB. whom I nodded just nowC. I nodded to him just nowD. I nodded to just now18. Can you lend me the novel ______ the other day?A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about19. Is there anything _______ to you?A. that is belongedB. that belongsC. that belongD. which belongs20. ---- “How do you like the book?”---- “It’s quite different from _______ I read last month.”A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what21. Mr. Zhang gave the textbook to all the pupils except _____ who had lready taken them.A. the onesB. onesC. someD. the others22. The train _______ she was travelling was late.A. whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that23. He has lost the key to the drawer _______ the papers are kept.A. whereB. in whichC. under whichD. which24. Antarctic _______ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which25. It’s the third time _______ late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you’ve arrivedD. when you’ve arrived26. It was in 1969 _______the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. in which27. May the fourth is the day ______ we Chinese people will never forget.A. whichB. whenC. on whichD. about which28. We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, _______ live my grandparents and some relatives.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where29. The hotel _______ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we stayed30. Is it in that factory _______ “Red Flag” cars are produced?A. in whichB. whereC. whichD. that31. It is the Suez Canal _______ separates Asia ______ Africa.A. which, toB. where, fromC. that, fromD. that, with32. Under the bridge, however, almost directly below, _______ was a small canoe, with a boy in it.A. thereB. whereC. itD. which33. He is not ______ a fool _______.A. such, as he is lookedB. such, as he looksC. as, as he is lookedD. so, as he looks34. Is that the reason _______ you are in favour of the proposal?A. whichB. whatC. whyD. for that35. He must be from Africa, _______ can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. whoD. what36. He has two sons, _______ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom37. I, _______ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is38. He is a man of great experience, _______ much can be learned.A. whoB. thatC. from whichD. from whom39. ---- Do you know the town at all?--- No, this is the first time I ________ here.A. wasB. have beenC. cameD. am coming40. I don’t like _______ you sp eak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which41. The two things _______ they felt very proud are Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair.A. about whichB. of whichC. in whichD. for which42. The dinner was the most expensive meal we ______.A. would haveB. have hadC. had never hadD. had ever had43. Do you know which hotel _______?A. she is stayingB. she is staying inC. is she stayingD. is she staying in44. There is only one thing _______ I can do.A. whatB. that C . all D. which45. Who can think of a situation ________ this idiom can be used?A. whichB. thatC. whereD. in that46. I have many books, some of _______ are on chemistry.A. themB. thatC. whichD. those47. They were interested _______ you told them.A. in whichB. in thatC. all thatD. in everything48. The astronaut did many experiments in the spaceship, ________ muchhelp for knowing space.A. which we think it isB. which we think are ofC. of which we think isD. I think which is of49. The great day we looked forward to _______ at last.A. comeB. cameC. comingD. comes50. I like the second football match _______ was held last week.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. /[参考答案]1—5 AADBA 6—10 ABCCA 11—15 AADAD 16—20 CDDBC 21—25 ACBDC 26—30 AADAD31—35 CABCB 36—40 BBDBA 41—45 BDBBC 46—50 CDBBC初中英语定语从句练习题(二)用适当的关系词填空:1. I still remember the night _______I first came to the house.2. I'll never forget the day________ we met each other last week.3. Mr Black is going to Beijing in October, _______is the best season there.4. I will never forget the days _______I spent with your family.5. I'll never forget the last day______ we spent together.6. This is the school ______I used to study.7. Do you still remember the place______ we visited last week?8. Do you still remember the place_______ we visited the painting exhibition?9. Have you ever been to Hangzhou,_____is famous for the West Lake?10. Have you ever bee to Hangzhou, ______lies the West Lake?11. Tom will go to Shanghai,______live his two brothers.12. I live in Beijing,____is the capital of China.13. There was a time ______there were slaves in the USA.14. It is the third time ______you have made the same mistake.15. It was in the street _____I met John yesterday.16. It was about 600 years ago____the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.17. The moment _____I saw you, I recognized(认出)you.18. This is the very novel about____we've talked so much.19. This is the way____he did it.20. Who is the student _____was late for school today?21. Who _____knows him wants to make friends with him?22. What else was there in my brother____you didn't like?23. He lives in the room____window faces to the south.24. He lives in the room, the window_____faces to the south.25. This is Mr. John for____son I brought a book yesterday.26. This is Mr. John for_____I bought a book yesterday.27. This is the hour_____the place is always full of women and children.28. And there is one point ______I'd like your advice.29. Winter is the time of year______the days are short and nights are long.30. I hope you will find this valley a beautiful place____you may spend your weekend. KEYS: 1. when 2. when 3. which 4. that/which 5. that 6. where 7. that/which 8. where 9. which 10. where 11. where 12. which 13. when 14. that 15. that 16. that 17. (that) 18. which 19. (that/in which) 20.that21.that 22 that 23.whose 24. of which 25. whose26. whom 27. when 28. that 29. that 30. where初中英语定语从句练习题(三)共100分,每小题2分(充分考虑先行词在从句中的句法作用)1. A football fan(球迷) is _____ has a strong interest in football.A. a thing thatB. something thatC. a person whoD. what2. The house, _____ was destroyed in the terrible fire, has been repaired.A. the roof of whichB. which roofC. its roofD. the roof3. Can you lend me the novel _____ the other day?A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about4. The matter _____ you were arguing about last night has been settled.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. for which5. They talked for about an hour of things and persons _____ they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom6. Who _____ has common sense(常识)will do such a thing?A. whichB. whoC. whomD. that7. All the apples _____ fell down were eaten by the pigs.A. thatB. thoseC. whichD. what8. They asked him to tell them everything _____ he saw at the front.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where9. I’ll tell you _____ he told me last night.A. all whichB. all whatC. that allD. all10. A child _____ parents are dead is called an orphan.A. whoB. who’sC. whoseD. which11. Is this the museum _____ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one12. Is this museum _____ some German friends visited last Wednesday?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one13. -How do you like the book?-It’s quite different from _____ I read last month.A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what14. Which sentence is wrong?A. The finger I dipped into the cup was not the one I put it intomy mouth.B. Do you know the boy who jumped onto the platform?C. Science and new technology have made it possible for farmers to produce more food on the same amount of land.D. People in ancient times took it for granted that the sun moved round the earth.15. The train _____ she was traveling was late.A. whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that16. He has lost the key to the drawer _____ the papers are kept.A. whereB. on whichC. under whichD. which17. Antarctic _____ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which18. It’s the third time _____ late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you’ve arrivedD.when you’ve arrived19. He often helps the students _____ he thinks are not quick at their studies.A. whomB. whoC. whenD. because20. The Second World War _____ millions of people were killed ended in 1945.A. whenB. during thatC. in whichD. which21. He was born in the year _____ the Anti-Japanese War broke out.A. whichB. whenC. on whichD. during which22. Mr. Crossett will never forget the day _____ he spent with his various students.A. whenB. whichC. during whichD. on which23. This is just the place _____ I am longing to visit these years.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. to where24. We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, _____ live my grandparents and some relatives.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where25. The hotel _____ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we stayed26. I have bought the same dress _____ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. than27. He is not _____ a fool _____.A. such/as he is lookedB. such/as he looksC. as/as he is lookedD. so/as he looks28. Is that the reason _____ you are in favor of the proposal?A. whichB. whatC. whyD. for that29. Some of the roads were flooded, _____ made our journey more difficult.A. whichB. itC. whatD. that30. He must be from Africa, _____ can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. whoD. what31. He has two sons, _____ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom32. The buses, _____ were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.A. most of thatB. which mostC. most of whichD. that most33. My glasses, _____ I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke.A. whichB. with whichC. without whichD. that34. Mr. Wu, _____ everybody likes, is going to give us a talk on chemistry.A. whomB. thatC. whichD. /35. This is Mr. Smith, _____ I think has something interesting to tell us.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. /36. _____, the compass was first made in China.A. It is know to allB. It is known thatC. We all knowD. As is known to all37. I, _____ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is38. He is a man of great experience, _____ much can be learned.A. whoB. thatC. from whichD. from whom39. It was such a serious mistake, _____ caused by carelessness.A. which I think wasB. which I think it wasC. I think which wasD. I think which it was40. He lived in London for 3 months, during _____ he picked up some English.A. thisB. whichC. thatD. when41. The general at last got a chance to visit the village _____ he used to fight, _____ he had been dreaming of for years.A. that/whichB. where/thatC. in which/whatD. where/which42. I will hire the man _____ they say is a good English speaker.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whom43. He has to work on Sundays, _____ he does not like.A. and whichB. whichC. and whenD. when44. I gave him a warning, _____ he turned a deaf ear.A. of whichB. for whichC. to thatD. to which45. My father has made me _____ I am.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that46. She is one of the few girls who _____ passed the examination.A. wasB. wereC. hasD. have47. He is my son, _____ a better son does not exist.A. butB. than whoC. against whomD. than whom48. As many members _____ were present agreed to the plan.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. as49. You may call on me from one to five o’clock, during _____ I am always at home.A. the timeB. what timeC. that timeD. which time50. China is the birthplace of kites, _____ kiteflying(放风筝)spread to Japan, Korea, Thailand and India.A. from thereB. whereC. from whereD. thereKeys1-5 CADAB 6-10 DABDC 11-15 ADCAC 16-20 ADCBC21-25 BBADA 26-30 ABCAB 31-35 BCCAA 36-40 DBDAB41-45 DABDC 46-50 DCDDC自我测试/ Test YourselfI.单项填空。
定语从句基础练习题
b) which
c) when
d) why
练习二:根据句子意思完成定语从句
1. The car _______ is parked in front of the house belongs to my friend.
2. This is the city _______ I was born.
3. a) which
4. a) who
5. c) when
练习二:
1. which
2. where
3. whose
4. that
5. where
练习三:
1. My friend has a dog that is very cute.
2. I know a girl who lives next door.
练习三:改写下列句子并加入适当的定语从句
1. My friend has a dog. The dog is very cute.
2. I know a girl. She lives next door.
3. The car is very old. My grandfather gave me the car.
3. The car, which my grandfather gave me, is very old.
4. The movie that I watched with my friends was released last week.
5. The house, which has three bedrooms, is very big.
a) which
b) what
c) who
d) where
定语从句练习题(含答案)精选全文
可编辑修改精选全文完整版定语从句练习题附答案解析1.It’s the most successful party ____________I have ever taken part in. A.where B.which C.that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:这是我参加过的最成功的聚会。
考查定语从句。
作为定语从句的关系词,where先行词表示地点,在句中作地点状语。
which先行词是物,在从句中做主语或宾语;that先行词是人或物,在从句中做主语或宾语、本题定语从句的先行词是物,主句中有形容词最高级,只用that,不能用which。
故选C。
2.—I planted some flowers in the yard, but they haven't come out yet.—Be patient, please. All things come to those ________ wait.A.whom B.what C.who D.which【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——我在院子里种了一些花,但还没有长出来。
——请耐心等待。
耐心等待,万事皆成。
考查定语从句。
what不是关系词,可排除。
whom和whom都用于先行词是人时,但whom不可做主语;which用于先行词是物时。
本句先行词those指代人,在从句中做主语,根据句意结构,可知需用who,故选C。
3.The person _________ I just talked is Mr. Lin.A.who B.to who C.that D.to whom【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:刚才和我谈话的那个人是林先生。
考查介词+关系代词。
who代指人;to who表述错误(介词后接宾格);that代指人或物;to whom介词+关系代词;根据“talk to sb”表示为“和某人交谈”,分析句子结构,先行词是“The person”,to后接关系代词whom,故选D。
初中定语从句基础练习
1.Sorry, we don’t have the coat ________ you need. A. what B. who C. whom D. which2.This is the dictionary __Mum gave me for my birthday.A. which B. what C. whose D. whom3.Do you know the man ___ is sitting behind Nancy? A. what B. which C. who D. whom4.The book ___ he bought yesterday is very interesting. A. / B. why C. when D. what5.I have found some pictures of the most interesting places ________ you can visit during the winter holidays.A. where B. which C. what D. that6.I’d like to tell you about the table manners ___you should know when you visit Korea.A. which B. who C. whatD. how7.I shall never forgetthoseyears ________ I livedonthefarmwiththefarmers, ________ has a greateffect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which8.Is oxygen the only gas ________ helps fire burn? A. that B. / C. which D.it10.---What kind of music do you like? ---I like music ________ has great lyrics. A. that B. what C. who D. whose11.Thatis the only thing__ I boughtfromthe supermarket. A. which B. that C. what D. where12.The place ________ interested me most was the Children’s Palace. A. which B. where C.what D. inwhich13.The computer ________ last week has gone wrong.A. which I bought it B. I bought C. what I bought D. I bought it14.That is the poor boy ________ father diedina traffic accident last year.A. who B. whom C. whose D. which15.Doyouknow the girl __ is standingunder the tree? A. who B. whom C. which D. where16.Is the woman ________ talked to our teacher yesterday your mother?A. who B. whom C. which D. what17.The young lady __we met yesterday is our new maths teacher. A. what B. whose C. whom D. which18.I like to live in a house ________ is big and bright. A. that B. who C. how D. why19.I hate people ________ talk much but do little. A. whom B. which C. who D. when20.I am one of the boys ________never late for school. A. that is B. who are C. who am D. who is21.Mr Green, there is someone at the front desk ___ would like to speak with you. A. he B. who C. which D. whom22.I love the small village ________ I was born.A. that B. which C. where D. whose23.Here comes the girl _ handwritingis the bestinour class.A. which B. whose C. that D. who24.My parents usually buy me some simple clothes ______ can last a long time. A. who B. that C. whom D. whose25.---Is the girl ________ is interviewing the manager of that company your friend?---Yes, she is ajournalist fromCCTV .A. whom B. which C. who D. whose26.---Doyouknow everybody ___ came tothe party?--- No, I don’tknow the one__ _ youhada longtalk withnear the door. A. who;/ B. whose; that C. that; which D. /; whom27.The boy________ won the first prize is called Roy A. when B. whom C. who D. which28.Children like houses ________ are painted in different colours. A. which B. they C. those D. what29.Do you think most students prefer tests ________ have easy questions? A. who B. where C. that D. it30. He is one of the experienced engineers in this factory __ hard work was repaid with the development of the factory.A. whereB. whoseC. in whichD. that用 who/whom /that/which 填空。
超实用高考英语专题复习:专题 09-定语从句专题练习(含高考真题)
超实用高考英语专题复习:专题09-定语从句专题练习距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
定语从句基础专练1用合适的关系词填空1.I still remember the day______we first met。
2.I still remember the day_________I spent with you in the countryside.3.Hangzhou is a city_____________there is a beautiful lake.4. Hangzhou is a city____________I visit most often.5.The reason__________he didn't come to school is_____he was ill6.This is the way__________he studies English.7Let's think of a situation___________this idiom can be used8.I know of a place_________we can swim.9.The boss,________employed many workers from Africa, earned a lot of money10.She was always watching TV,___________.made us angry.11._________ we know, the earth moves around the sun12. The earth moves around the sun,______we know13. Air,_______we breathe everyday, is made up of oxygen, nitrogen and other gases.14. She is going to spend the summer holidays in Qingdao.________she has some relatives.15. In the old days._______I was a little boy. the city had no industry to speak of。
定语从句练习题及答案
定语从句练习题及答案一、选择题1、 The man ______ is talking to our teacher is my fatherA whoB whichC whomD whose答案:A解析:先行词“the man”是人,在定语从句中作主语,关系词用who。
2、 The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interestingA whichB whoC whomD whose答案:A解析:先行词“the book”是物,在定语从句中作宾语,关系词用which。
3、 This is the room ______ I lived in last yearA whichB whereC whomD whose答案:A解析:先行词“the room”在定语从句中作宾语,关系词用 which。
4、 The girl ______ hair is long is my sisterA whoB whichC whoseD whom答案:C解析:先行词“the girl”与“hair”存在所属关系,即“女孩的头发”,关系词用 whose。
5、 I still remember the days ______ we spent togetherA whenB whichC whereD whose答案:B解析:先行词“the days”在定语从句中作宾语,关系词用 which。
6、 The place ______ we visited last week is very beautifulA whereB whenC thatD whose答案:C解析:先行词“the place”在定语从句中作宾语,关系词用 that 或which,选项中只有 that,所以选 C。
7、 The man ______ you met just now is my uncleA whoB whichC whomD whose答案:A解析:先行词“the man”是人,在定语从句中作宾语,关系词用 who 或 whom,此处先行词在从句中作宾语,且 who 可以作宾语,whom 通常只作宾语,所以用 who。
英语定语从句练习题20篇及解析
英语定语从句练习题20篇及解析一、定语从句1.Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people.A.what【答案】B【解析】【分析】B.XXX【点评】定语从句要注意先行词是人还是物,从而选出合适的关系代词.【详解】试题分析:定语从句中先行词为物,关系代词用that或which.what不引导定语从句,who/whom的先行词是人;根据 a very relaxing TV program可知,先行词是物,故选B.2.—What kind of movies do you prefer?—I prefer the movies _________me something to think about.A.which give【答案】A【剖析】句意:——你喜欢什么类型的电影?——我更喜欢那些让我思考的电影。
此句的先行词是movies,引导定语从句的关联词用that或which,排除C,D;定语从句的主语that或which指代movies,动词不能用三单形式,故答案为A。
B.that XXX gives3.The We Chat is an invention can help people talk to friends, share photos, XXX.A.which【答案】A【剖析】试题分析:句意:微信是可以帮助人们和朋友自由地聊天,分享照片,想法和感觉。
这是一个定语从句,先行词是物invention,关系词可以用which或者that,但是先行词在从句做主语,that不可以省略。
故选A。
考点:考查定语从句的用法。
B.XXX4.This is the dictionary ________ XXX.A.which【答案】A【解析】【详解】B.XXX句意:这是那本母亲给我作为华诞礼品的字典。
定语从句练习题
高一英语定语从句基础练习(1)选择填空1。
This is the job ______they laughed at。
A。
which B.as C。
it D.who 2。
Beihai Park is a beautiful park______built about 300 years ago.A。
where was B.that were C。
which was D。
where3。
Who was the grey-haired man ______at yesterday’s meeting?A.we saw himB.we saw C。
we saw who D.she was seen4. The man ______is painting the house is my uncle。
A.heB.whom C。
whose D。
who5. What is the animal ______baby is sleeping in its pocket?A。
who B。
whose C。
its D.which6。
This book is for the students ______native language isn’t English.A。
that B。
of whom C.whose D。
who’s7。
The robbers shouted,“Hands up!I'll shoot anyone ______moves!”A.whom B。
that C.who D。
whose8.The dictionary_____he paid 50 yuan for is very useful。
A。
which B。
for which C.on which D.about which9The boy_____parents died two years ago lives with his grandpa now。
定语从句基础练习
定语从句练习根底能力培养:一、把以下每对句子合并成含有定语从句的主从复合句:1. The fan is on the desk. You want it.2. The man is in the next room. He brought our textbooks here yesterday.3. The magazine is mine. He has taken it away.4. The students will not pass the exam . They don’t stu dy hard.5. The woman is our geography teacher. You saw her in the park.6. The letter is from my sister. I received it yesterday.7. The play was wonderful. We saw it last night.8. The train was late. It was going to Nanning.9. The boy is my brother. He was here a minute ago.10. The tree is quite tall. He is climbing it.11. Here is the girl. Her brother works in this shop.12. That’s the child. We were looking at his drawing just now.13. This is the boy. His sister is a famous singer.14. I want to ta lk to the boys. Their homework haven’t been handed in.15. Is that the woman Her daughter is in my class.16. He used to live in a big house. In front of it grew many banana trees.17. They passed a factory. At the back of the factory there were rice fields.18. The soldier ran to the building. On the top of it flew a flag.19. In the evening they arrived at a hill. At the foot of the hill there wasa temple.20. She came into a big room. In the middle of it stood a large table.二、根据句子意思,在第一个空白处填入介词,在第二个填入关系代词whom或which:1. The person ________ ________ I spoke just now is the manager thatI told you about.2. The pencil ________ ________ he was writing broke.3. Wu Dong, ____ ______ I went to the concert, enjoyed it very much.4. The two things ________ ________ Marx was not sure were the grammar and some of the idioms of English.5. Her bag, _____ ______she put all her books, has not been found.6. The stories about the Long March, ________ ________ this is one example, are well written.7. I don’t think the number of people ______ _______this happens is very large.8. The school has 3,000 students, ________ ______ 1,800 are men.9. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, ______ ________ was very reasonable.10. The gentleman ______ _______ you told me yesterday proved to be a thief.11. She wrote a lot of stories for children, _______________ this is one example.12. He offered us a lot of money _____ _____ we couldn’t buy these machines.13. Now we have very powerful telescopes ____ _____ we can study the skies.14. The man ______ _____ she was married was a soldier.三、选择填空:1. The man ____ visited our school yesterday is from London.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. when2. The woman ____ is talking to my mother is a friend of hers.A. whoseB. whoC. whomD. which3. Because of my poor memory, all ____ you told me has been forgotten.A. that B. which C. what D. as4. Do you remember those days ____ we spent along the seashore very happily A. whenB. where C. which D. who5. Tom did not take away the camera because it was just the same camera ____ he lost last week.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. as6. Those ____ want to go please sign their names here.A. whomB. whichC. whoD. when7. Where is the man ____ I met this morningA. whenB. whereC. whichD. who8. Who is the woman ____ is sweeping the floor over thereA. whoB. /C. thatD. when9. The man ____ you talked just now is a worker.A. whoB. whomC. to whomD. to who10. The man ____ you are going to make friends is my father’s neighbour.A. with whom B. when C. to whomD. which11. The doctor ____ is leaving for Africa next month.A. the nurse is talking to himB. whom the nurse is talkingC. the nurse is talking toD. who the nurse is talking12. The man ____ around our school is from America.A. which you showedB. you showed himC. you showedD. where you showed13. He talked about a hero ____ no one had ever heard.A. of whomB. from whomC. about thatD. who14. In fact the Swede did not understand the three questions ____ were asked in French.A. where B. who C. in whichD. which15. Have you read the book ____ I lent to youA. thatB. whomC. whenD. whose16. Finally, the thief handed over everything ____ he had stolen to the police.A. that B. which C. whateverD. all17. The foreign guests, ____ were government officials, were warmly welcomed at the airport.A. most of themB. most of thatC. most of whomD. most of those18. This is the very letter ____came last night.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. as19. I know only a little about this matter; you may ask ____ knows better than I.A. whoever B. whomeverC. anyoneD. the one20. This is the school ____ we visited three days ago.A. whereB. /C. whenD. what21. This is the factory ____ we worked a year ago.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. on which22. Nearby were two canoes ____ they had come to the island.A. whichB. in whichC. thatD. /23. Jack is pleased with ____ you have given him and all ____ you have told him.A. that, whatB. what, thatC. which, whatD. that, which24. Do you work near the building ____ colour is yellowA. thatB. whichC. itsD. whose25. Is this school ____ we visited three years agoA. the oneB. whichC. thatD. where26. Is this the school ____ we visited three years agoA. the oneB. whereC. in whichD. /27, How many students are there in your class ____ homes are in the countryA. whoseB. who C. whom D. which28. The train was crowded and I had to get into a carriage ____ already seven other people.A. when there were B. which there wereC. that there wereD. where there were29. I live in the house ____ windows face south.A. whichB. whoseC. whereD. in that30. ---- What game is popular with them---- The ____ most is tennis.A. game they like itB. game they likeC. best game they likeD. best game they like it31. The room ____ Mr White lives is not very large.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when32. Don’t forget the day ____ you were received into the YouthLeague.A. when B. thatC. at whichD. where33. I’ve finished writing the novel, ____ is to be published next month.A. that B. what C. which D. when34. He returned home safe and sound after a fierce battle, ____ was unexpected.A. which B. asC. thatD. it35. ____ is known to all, English is not very difficult to learn.A. WhatB. AsC. ThatD. Which36. The old man had three sons, all of ____ died during World WarⅡ.A. whoseB. thatC. whomD. who37. I have bought two pens, ____ write well.A. none of whichB. neither of whichC. both of whichD. all of which38. Do you know the reason ____ she has changed her mindA. whyB. whichC. for thatD. of which39. He failed in the exam, ____ proves that he wasn’t working hard enough.A. whichB. what C. it D. that40. During the week ____ he tried to collect materials for his article.A. followingB. followedC. to followD. that followed41. ____ was expected, he succeeded in the exam.A. ItB. WhichC. AsD. That42. He studied hard and later became a well-known writer, ____ his father expected.A. that was what B. what was thatC. and which wasD. which was what43. We should read such books ____ will make us better and wiser.A. whenB. asC. whoseD. what44. You must show my wife the same respect ____ you show me.A. whenB. asC. whoseD. what45. It is the first time ____ I have come to your city.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when46. Who ____ has the same idea as it will do it in this way.A. whoB. thatC. whomD. which47. I shall never forget those years ____ I lived in the country with the farmers, ____ has a great effect on my life.A. that, whichB. when, whichC. which, thatD. when, who48. This is the only book ____ I can find.A. thatB. whichC. itD. with which49. I don’t like ____ you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which50. That is one of those books that ____ worth reading.A. isB. areC. hasD. have51. This is the only one of the students whose handwriting ____ the best.A. is B. are C. has D. have能力提高训练:1.He paid the boy $ 10 for washing ten windows ,most of_______ hadn’t b een cleaned for at least a year.A. theseB. thoseC. thatD. which2.Alice received an invitation from her boss, ______ came as a surprise. A. it B. that C. which D. he3.She heard a terrible noise , _______ brought her heart into hermouth.A. it B. which C. this D. that4.In the dark street, there wasn't a single person _____ she could turn for help. A. that B. who C. from whom D. to whom5.Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work hard , but ______ didn’t help.A. he B. which C. she D. it6. The weather turned out to be very good, ______ was more than we could expect. A. what B. which C. thatD. it7. After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town ______ he grew up as a child.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when8. Carol said the work would be done by October, ______ personally I doubt very much.A. it B. that C. when D. which9.The result of the experiment was very good, ______ we hadn’t expected.A. when B. that C. which D. what10.It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year, ______ for the first time in years their team won the World Cup.A. thatB.whileC. which11. These houses are sold at such a low price _______ people expected.A. likeB. asC. thatD. which12. Recently I bought an ancient vase, ___ was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of those13. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ________,of course , made the others unhappy. A.who B.which C.this D.what14. John said he’d been working in the office for an hour, _______ was true. A.he B.this C.which D.who15. The film brought the hours back to me _____ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A. until B. thatC. when D. where16.The famous basketball star, _______ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. who17. Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, ______ I will always treasure.A thatB oneC itD what18. We will be shown around the city: schools, museums and some other places, _____ other visitors seldom go.A whatB whichC whereD when19.Alec asked the policeman _____he worked to contact him whenever there was an accident.A with himB whoC with whomD whom20.We are living in an age ______ many things are done on computers.A. whichB. that C. whose D. when21.______ has been announced , we shall have our final exams next month.A. That B. As C. It D. What22.York, ______ last year, is a nice old city.A. that I visitedB. which I visitedC. where I visitedD.in which I visited23.Luckly, we’d brought a road map without ______ we would have lost our way.A. it B. that C. this D. which24.A fast food restaurant is the place ______ , just as the name suggests, eating is performed quickly.A. whichB. whereC. thereD. what25.Geoge Orwell, ______ was Eric Arthur, write many political novels and essays . A. the real name B. what his real nameC his real name D. whose real name.26. _____ is reported in the newspapers , talks between the two countries are making progress.A. It B .As C. That D. What27. American women usually identify their best friend as someone______ they can talk frequently.A. whoB. asC. about whichD. with whom.28. The English play ______my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success.A. for which B . at which C. in which D. on which29. There were dirty marks on her trousers ______ she had wiped her hands.A. where B. which C. when D. that30. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months,______ the sailing time was 226 days.A. of which.B. during whichC. from which D for which31. There was _____ time ______ I hated to go to school.A. a, thatB. a, whenC. the, thatD. the, when32. There are two buildings, ______ stands nearly a hundred feet high.A. the largerB. the larger of themC. the larger one thatD. the larger of which33. ______ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A. WhichB. WhenC. WhatD. As34. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% ______ are sold abroad.A. of whichB. which ofC. of themD. of that35.Anyway, that evening, ______ I’ll tell you more about late r, I ended up staying at the Rache’s place.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. which36.. Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the other, ______, of course, made the others envy him.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which37.It is easy to do the repair. ______ you need is a hammer and some nails.A. Something B. All C. Both D. Everything38.. I work in a business ______ almost everyone is waiting for a greatchance. A. how B. which C. where D. thatst month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from ____ effects the people are still suffering.A. thatB. whoseC. thoseD. what40.If a shop has chairs ____ women can park their men, women will spend more time in the shop.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where41.Frank’s dream was to have his own shop ____ to produce the workings of his own hands.A. thatB. in whichC. by whichD. how42.Mark was a student at this university from 1999 to 2003, ___________ he studied very hard and was made chairman of the Students’ Union. A. during which timeB. for which timeC. during whose timeD. by that time43. Her sister has become a lawyer, ______she wanted to be.A.who B.that C.what D.which44. The place _______ the bridge is supposed to be built should be________the cross-river traffic is the heaviestA. which; whereB. at which; whichC. at which; whereD. which; in which45. I walked in our garden, _______ Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees.A.which B.when C.where D.that46.I have many friends , _____ some are businessmen .A.of them B.from which C.who of D.of whom47. —Is that the small town you often refer to—Right, just the one ____you know I used to work for years.A.that B.which C.where D.what48. He was educated at a local grammar school, _____ he went on to Cambridge. A. from which B. after that C. after which D. from this 49. Have you seen the film "Titanic", __________ leading actor is world famous A.its B.it's C.whose D.which50.The doctor advised Vera strongly that she should take a holiday, but _______ didn’t help. A.it B.she C.which D.he51.She’ll never forget her stay there ________ she found her son who had gone missing two years before.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when52. A person ______ e-mail account is full won’t be able to send or receive any e-mails.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. whoever53. I travel to the Binhai New Area by light railway every day, _____ do many businessmen who live in downtown Tianjin.A. asB. whichC. whenD. though54.I have reached a point in my life ______ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.A. whichB. whereC. howD. why55. Life is like a long race_____ we competewith others to go beyond ourselves.A. whyB. whatC. thatD. where56. My friend showed me round the town, was very kind of him. A. which B. that C. where D. it57 —What do you think of teaching ,Bob?—I find it fun and challenging. It is a job ___ you are doing something serious but interesting .A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that58 It’s helpful to put children in a situation they can see themselves differently.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where59. I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind.A. whichB. of whichC. thatD. whose60. The house ________ I grew up has been taken down and replaced by an office building.A. in itB. inC. in thatD. in which61. She brought with her three friends, none of I had ever met before.A. themB. whoC. whomD. these62. Whenever I met her, _________ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.A. whoB. whichC. whenD. that63. Gun control is a subject Americans have argued for a long time.A. of which B. with which C. about which D. into which64.Because of the financial crisis, days are gone _ _ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.A. ifB. whenC. whichD. since.参考答案根底能力培养:key一、1. The fan that you want is on the desk. 2. The man who brought our textbooks here yesterday is in next room. 3. The magazine which he has taken away is mine. 4. The students who don’t study hard will not pass the exam. 5. The woman you saw in the park is our geography teacher. 6. The letter I received yesterday is from my sister.7. The play that we saw last night was wonderful. 8. The train which was going to Nanning was late. 9. The boy who was here a minute ago is my brother. 10. The tree he is climbing is quite tall. 11. Here is the girl whose brother works in this shop. 12. That’s the child whose drawing we were looking at just now. 13. This is the boy whose sister is a favous singer. 14. I want to talk to the boy whose homework hasn’t been handed in. 15. Is that the woman whose daughter is in my class 16. He used to live in a big house, in front of which grew many banana trees. 17. They passed a factory, at the back of which there were rice fields. 18. The soldier ran to the building, on the top of which flew a flag. 19. In the evening they arrived at a hill, at the foot of which there was a temple. 20. She came into a big room, in the middle of which stood a large table.二、1. to whom; 2. wiht which; 3. with whom; 4. about which; 5. in which; 6. of which三、1~5 ABACD 6~10 CDCCA 11~15 CCADA 16~20 ACCAB 21~25 ABBD A26~30DADBB 31~35 CACAB 36~40 CCAAD 41~45 CDBBA 46~50 BBAAB A能力提高训练:Keys:1-5 DCBDD 6-10 BBDCD 11-15 BBBCC 16-20 DBCCD 21-25BBDBD 26-30BDCAA 31-35BDDAD 36-40DBCBD41-45 BADCC 46-50 DCCCA 51-56 DCABDA57【答案】A58【答案】D 考察定语从句。
(完整word版)定语从句练习题及答案
1. I think you’re got to the point_______a change is needed,otherwise you’ll fail.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.which2. The hours _______ the children spend in their one-way relationship with television people undoubtedly affect their relationships with real-life people.A.whenB.thatC.in whichD.on which3. Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes________ people were eaten by the tiger.A.thatB.by whichC.whichD.in which4. There were dirty marks on her trousers ______ she had wiped her hands.A.whereB.whichC.whenD.that5. ______ is often the case,we have worked out the production plan.A.WhichB.WhenC.WhatD.As6. ______ is reported in the newspaper,talks between the two countries are making progress.A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What7. There are many people_________ only on-line activity is sending and receiving e-mails.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose8. EBay,Amazon and Wal Mart are popular websites_______people can sell goods to each other. A.where B.which C.when D.whose9. On his 10th birthday.Marty manages to escape from the zoo and gets onto the subway, _____he believes that he can go to the wild.A.whichB.from whatC.through whichD.that10. I hope________the little _____I have been able to do has been of some use.A.that;thatB./;by whichC.what;whatD./;with which11. The farmers use wood to build a house______to store grains all the year around.A.with whichB.to whichC.whichD.in which12. This was a film_________ Spielberg used real actors instead of toys.A.whichB.whenC.in whichD.there13. The thought of going home to his family was all kept him happy while he was working abroad. A.that B.what C.those D.which14. A container weighs more after air is put in______proves that air has weight.A.asB.itC.thatD.which15. —Can you tell me where Peter lives?—Over there.The two storey house, _____there is a garden.A.near itB.from whichC.in front of itD.in front of which16. Miss Green took up the story at the point______the thief had just made off with the jewels.A.whereB.whichC.asD.when17. —Why does she always ask you for help?—There is no one else_______ ,is there?A.who to turn toB.she can turn toC.for whom to turnD.for her to turn18.st,par.o.Southeas.Asi.wa.struc.b.floods,fro.________.effect.th.peopl.ar.stil.sufferin g..A.that B.whose C.those .D.wha.19.Nowaday.teenager.lik.t.g.t.fas.foo.restaurants.______.a.th.nam.suggests,eatin.doesn’.tak.muc.time..A.who B.where .C.which .D.wha.20.Late..wan.t.retur.hom.bu.couldn’pan.________e_____.ha.learnt..A.where;that .B.where;wha.. C.when;what .D.that;tha.21.Governmen.reports,lega.paper.an.mos.busines.letter.ar.th.mai.situation._______ed..A. when B.that .C.how D.wher.22.W.hop.th.measure.t.contro.hous.prices,_________ernment,wil.succeed..A.asB.whenC.sinceD.afte.23. The boy the teachers considered _______ failed in the final exam, surprised them very much.A.to be the best;whichB.as the best student;thatC.to have been studying well;itD.such as a good student;which24. The president,together with his bodyguards, _______ to the nuclear station _______ there was an accident 20 minutes ago.A.have come;whichB.came;in whichC.has come;wheree;in which25. Is there a gas station around____________________ I can get some petrol?A.whichB.whatC.whereD.that26. There was_________ time________ I hated to go to school.A.a;thatB.a;whenC.the;thatD.the;when27. It was in the very house _______ was built with stones _______ he spent his childhood.A.that;thatB.that;whereC.which;thatD.which;where28. These wild flowers are so special I would do ______I_______ them.A.what;can saveB.all what;can to saveC.what;can to saveD.everything;can save29. I shall never forget those years _______I lived in the country with farmers,________has a great effect on my life.A.that;whichB.when;whichC.which;thatD.when;who30.Just like a voyage at sea,our life journey, _______ days are limited,is full of difficulties.A.tha..B.whichC.i...D.whose1.Th.plac._______intereste.m.mos.wa.th.Children'.Palace.A.Whic.B.wher.C.wha.D.i.whic.2.D.yo.kno.th.ma._______.A.who..spok.B.t.wh.spok.C..spok.t.D.tha..spok.3.Thi.i.th.hote._______las.month.A.whic.the.staye.B.a.tha.the.staye.C.wher.the.staye.a.D.wher.the.staye.4.D.yo.kno.th.yea.______munis.Part.wa.founded.A.whic.B.tha.C.whe.D.o.whic.5.Tha.i.th.da.______I'l.neve.forget.A.whic.B.o.whic.C.i.whic.D.whe.6.Th.factor.______we'l.visi.nex.wee.i.no.fa.fro.here.A.wher.B.t.whic.C.whic.D.i.whic.7.Grea.change.hav.take.plac.sinc.the.i.th.factor._______w.ar.working.A.wher.B.tha.C.whic.D.ther.8.Thi.i.on.o.th.bes.film._______.A.tha.hav.bee.show.thi.yea.B.tha.hav.show.C.tha.ha.bee.show.thi.yea.D.tha.yo.talke.9.Ca.yo.len.m.th.boo.______th.othe.day.A.abou.whic.yo.talke.B.whic.yo.talke.C.abou.tha.yo.talke.D.tha.yo.talke.10.Th.pe.______h.i.writin.i.mine.A.wit.whic.B.i.whic.C.o.whic.D.b.whic.11.The.arrive.a..farmhouse.i.fron.o.______sa..smal.boy.A.who.B.wh.C.whic.D.tha.12.Th.enginee.______m.fathe.work.i.abou.5.year.old.A.t.who.B.o.who.C.wit.whic.D.wit.who.13.I.ther.anyon.i.you.clas.______famil.i.i.th.country.A.wh.B.who'.C.whic.D.whos.14.I'.intereste.i.______yo.hav.said.A.al.tha.B.al.wha.C.tha.D.whic..th.sam.dictionar.______e.yesterday.A.whic.B.wh.C.wha.D.a.16.H.isn'.suc..ma.______e.t.be.A.wh.B.who.C.tha.D.a.17.H.i.goo.a.English.______w.al.know.A.tha.B.a.C.who.D.wha.18.L.Ming.______t.th.concer.enjoye.i.ver.much.A..wen.wit.B.wit.who..wen.C.wit.wh..wen.D..wen.wit.hi.19..don'.lik._____.a.yo.read.A.th.novel.B.th.suc.novel.C.suc.novel.D.sam.novel.20.H.talke..lo.abou.thing.an.person.________the.remembere.i.th.school.A.whic.B.tha.C.who.D.wha.21.Th.lette.i.fro.m.sister.______i.workin.i.Beijing.A.whic.B.tha.C.who.D.wh.22.I.ou.factor.ther.ar.2,00.workers.tw.third.o.____ar.women.A.the.B.whic.C.who.D.wh.23.You'r.th.onl.perso.______I'v.eve.me.______coul.d.it.A.who;.B./.who.C.whom;.D./.wh.24..los..book.______.can'.remembe.now.A.whos.titl.B.it.titl.C.th.titl.o.i.D.th.titl.o.tha.ke.______Hangzho.i.famou.i.th.world.A.fo.whic.B.fo.tha.C.i.whic.D.wha.26..hav.bough.suc..watc.______.A.tha.B.whic.C.a.D.i.27..ca.neve.forge.th.da.______.w.worke.togethe.an.th.da._____.w.spen.together.A.when.whic.B.which.whe.C.what.tha.D.o.which.whe.28.Th.wa.______h.look.a.problem.i.wrong.A.whic.B.whos.C.wha.D..29.Thi.i.th.reaso.______h.didn'.com.t.th.meeting.A.i.whic.B.wit.whic.C.tha.D.fo.whic.30.Thi.machine.______fo.man.years.i.stil.workin.perfectly.A.afte.whic..hav.looke.B.whic..hav.looke.afte.C.tha..hav.looke.afte.D..hav.looke.afte.31.Th.reaso.______h.didn'.com.wa.______h.wa.ill.A.why.tha.B.that;wh.C.fo.that;tha.D.fo.which;wha.32.H.i.workin.hard.______wil.mak.hi.pas.th.fina.exam.A.tha.B.whic.C.fo.whic.D.wh.33.Tha.i.no.th.wa.______.d.it.A..B.whic.C.fo.whic.D.wit.whic.34..hav.tw.grammars.______e.A.al.o.whic.B.eithe.o.whic.C.bot.o.tha.D.bot.o.whic..th.sam.tool._______use.i.you.factor..fe.day.ago.A.a.wa.B.whic.wa.C.a.wer.D.whic.e.t.giv.m..han.i.tim.o.trouble.______.wa.ver.kin.o.them.A.wh.B.whic.C.tha.D.i.37.Thi.i.th.magazin.______..copie.th.paragraph.A.tha.B.whic.C.fro.tha.D.fro.whic.38.H.i.no.suc..ma.______.woul.leav.hi.wor.hal.done.A.tha.B.whic.C.wh.D.a.39.Yo.ca.depen.o.whateve.promis.______.h.makes.A..B.wh.C.whe.D.whos.40.Smoking.______.i..ba.habit.is.however.popular.A.tha.B.whic.C.i.D.thoug.41.--.Di.yo.as.th.guar.______.happened.--.Yes.h.tol.m.al.______.h.knew.A.what.tha.B.what.wha.C.which.whic.D.that.tha.42..shal.neve.forge.thos.year.______..live.o.th.far.wit.th.farmers.______.ha..grea.effec.o.m.life.A.when.wh.B.that.whic.C.which.tha.D.when.whic.43.Th.numbe.o.th.peopl.wh.______.car.______.increasing.A.owns.ar.B.owns.i.C.own.i.D.own.ar.44.Durin.th.day.________.h.worke.a..servan.a.th.Browns.A.followe.B.followin.C.t.follo.D.tha.followe.45.I.oxyge.th.onl.ga.______.help.fir.burn..A.tha.B..C.whic.D.i.46.Th.cleve.bo.mad..hol.i.th.wall.______.h.coul.se.____.wa.goin.o.insid.house.A.which.wha.B.throug.which.wha.C.throug.that.wha.D.what.tha.47.I.______s.week.A.thi.schoo.B.thi.th.schoo.C.thi.schoo.on.D.thi.schoo.wher.48.Joh.go.beate.i.th.game.______.ha.bee.expected.A.a.B.tha.C.wha.D.wh.49..hav.bough.tw.ballpens.______.write.well.A.non.o.the.B.neithe.o.the.C.neithe.o.whic.D.non.o.whic.50.Al.tha.ca.b.eate.______.eate.up.A.ar.bein.B.ha.bee.C.ha.bee.D.hav.bee.高中总复习英语定语从句专项练习卷参考答案1. 答案: C解析: where在此处引导定语从句。
定语从句练习
定语从句练习一、简单构句练习关系代词:(that/who/whom/which)先行词:被修饰的词(即“的”后面的名词或代词)1.(Tom买了本小说。
)+ (这本)小说很有意思。
Tom买的小说很有意思。
2.(那位女士正在弹钢琴。
)+ 那位女士是张小姐。
正在弹钢琴的那位女士是张小姐。
3.这就是那本书。
+ (你要那本书。
)这就是你要的那本书。
4.这就是(我昨天买的)苹果。
5.我有一位(非常喜欢音乐的)朋友。
6.我们在街上遇到的那位女士是我们的数学老师。
7.The man who lives next door is a Chinese teacher.The man is a Chinese teacher. + the man lives next door.8.The street which is next to the park is very narrow(窄的).The street is next to the park. + the street is very narrow.9.Do you know the gentle man that we met in the street?10.This is the pen which he bought yesterday.11.She is the most beautiful girl that I have ever met.12.I saw a woman who was wearing a pair of glasses.二、把下面的两个句子合成一个定语从句,并把它翻译成中文。
如果先行词可以省略,请标出①This is the bus.②I took the bus to school yesterday.定语从句:____________________________________________中文翻译:____________________________________________①They are the students.②I taught the students last year.定语从句:____________________________________________中文翻译:____________________________________________三、把下列句子变为定语从句1.I know the boy. He can speak English well.________________________________________________________________________________________ 2.Mary bought a little bird. It was very pretty.________________________________________________________________________________________ 3.The season is summer. It comes after spring.________________________________________________________________________________________ 4.He is a singer .I like his songs very much.________________________________________________________________________________________ 5.The man was American. I spoke to him yesterday.________________________________________________________________________________________ 6.I can’t find the house. My friend lives in it.________________________________________________________________________________________ 7.I know the boy. You are looking for him.________________________________________________________________________________________ 8.This is the town. He was born in the town.________________________________________________________________________________________答案:一、1.The novel which/that Tom bought is very interesting.2.The woman who/that is playing the piano is Miss Zhang.3.This is the book which/that you want.4.This is the apple which/that I bought yesterday.5.I have a friend who/that likes music very much.6.The woman whom/that we met in the street is our maths teacher.7.住在隔壁的男人是一名语文老师。
定语从句练习60题 及答案
高一定语从句练习(一)Ⅰ.用定语从句将两句合为一句:1. Is this the train? The train goes to Beijing.Is this the train (the train) →that / which goes to Beijing?翻译:这是开往北京的火车吗?2. I don’t know the boy. The boy is talking to the teacher.3. The doctor has not come yet. They are waiting for the doctor.The doctor _____ / ______ they are waiting for (the doctor) has not come yet.翻译:4. The TV play was wonderful. We watched the TV play last night.5. Last Sunday we visited the museum. My elder sister is working in the museum.6. This is the novel. A lot of people are fond of the novel.7. I have looked at the words in the dictionary. I borrowed the dictionary from the library.8. Those people are not worried. They have already got their tickets.9. This is the sc ientist. The scientist’s name is known all over the world.This is the scientist (the scientist’s) →_______ name is known all over the world.翻译:10. He lives in the room. The room’s window faces south.Ⅱ.用适当的关系词填空:1. Anyone ______ comes to China will surely visit the Great Wall near Beijing.2. The house _______ stands on the top of the hill was built last month.3. The medicine ________ he bought is good for your health.4. The student _______ the teachers are talking about has won the first prize in the English contest.5. I’ll never forget the time _______ we spent together in the army camp.6. The man _________ wife died last year has gone to Japan.8. This is the most expensive watch _______ Tom bought.9. The last thing ______ you should do is to talk to him.10. This is the best film _______ I have ever seen.11. Mr. Smith talked about things and persons _______ he remembered in the country.12. This is the very dictionary ________ I am looking for.13. I don’t like the way _______ he talked to me yesterday.14. This is all ______ I want to say at the meeting.Ⅲ. 句子改错做题小技巧:先找到主句,然后看从句中有没有错误。
高三英语定语从句练习题20题
高三英语定语从句练习题20题1.The man who/whom/that is speaking on the stage is a famous scientist.whowhomthat答案:who/that。
本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。
先行词是the man,在从句中作主语,可用who 或that。
whom 只能在从句中作宾语。
2.The book which/that I read yesterday is very interesting.whichthatwhose答案:which/that。
先行词是the book,在从句中作宾语,可用which 或that。
whose 表示所属关系,不符合题意。
3.The girl who/whom/that he is looking at is his sister.whowhomthatwhose答案:who/that/whom。
先行词是the girl,在从句中作宾语,可用who/that/whom。
whose 表示所属关系,不符合题意。
4.The house which/that was built last year is very beautiful.whichthatwhosewhere答案:which/that。
先行词是the house,在从句中作主语,可用which 或that。
whose 表示所属关系,where 是关系副词,不符合题意。
5.The teacher who/whom/that we respect is very kind.whowhomthatwhose答案:who/that/whom。
先行词是the teacher,在从句中作宾语,可用who/that/whom。
whose 表示所属关系,不符合题意。
6.The movie which/that I watched last night was very exciting.whichthatwhosewhen答案:which/that。
定语从句专项训练50题可打印
定语从句练习(附答案详细解析)1. —Have you heard of the story of Mulan?—Of course. Mulan is a brave girl ________ takes her father’s place to fight in the army.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. whose2. — Would you like some bread?— I would rather eat some dumplings ________ have eggs and vegetables in them.A. thatB. thanC. whatD. as3. —At present, young people prefer to use WeChat to keep in touch with their friends.—Yes. It is a good way of communication ________ is popular among young people.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. whom4. —What kind of novels do you like?—Like many young people, I love novels _______ was written by Han Han.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. whose5. I hope you’ll remember the important people in your lives ________ helped and supported you.A. whichB. whatC. whoD. when6. His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ________ family was poor.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. whom7. —Have you heard about Eason Chan’s new song LonelyWarrior_______ many teenagers are talking about these days?—Sure. It encourages me every time I hear it.A. whoB. whoseC. thatD. what8. Marie Curie ________ is famous for the discovery of radium won the Nobel Prize twice during her life.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. what9. —Do you know when our Chinese National Symbol of Day (国家公祭日) is?—Yes, it’s on December 13th. It’s in memory of the people ________ were killed in Nanjing Massacre.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. /10. —Have you seen the film The Wandering Earth?—Yes. It’s the best one ________ I have ever seen.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. why11. Now China is one of the few nations _________ can produce COVID-19 vaccines(疫苗)on a large scale(大批量).A. thatB. whereC. whoD. what12. — Dad, what are you doing?—I’m watching the latest news ________ is about Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games.A. whenB. whichC. thatD. what13. I love reading books.The old man and the sea is the book_________ interests me the most.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. who14. The book ________cover has a beautiful picture is about nature.A. whichB. whoseC. thatD. who15. We’ll graduate but we’ll never forget the days ________ we spend in No. 13 School.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. what16. My grandpa likes stories ________ have happy endings.A. whatB. whoC. whichD. /17. A WeChat (微信) is an invention ________ can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. how18. —I’m thinking about those questions ________ you asked me yesterday.—Really? You must get the proper answers to them.A. whoseB. whoC. whyD. which19. He doesn’t like people in the company ___________ talk much but do little.A. whoseB. whichC. whoD. what20. WeChat is an invention _________ can help people talk to friends, share photos and ideas freely.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. whom21. A true friend is a person ________ reaches for your hand in trouble.A. whomB. whoseC. whichD. who22. Learning English is not hard in itself. The attitude ________ you bring to it helps make it easier.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. why23. Mr. King is always ready to help those ________ are in trouble.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. whose24. This is the school ________ my father talked about.A. whomB. whenC. whereD. which25. —Tomorrow is Father’s Day. What’s your surprise for your father?—The first thing ________ I will do is to make a card for him.A. whoB. whereC. whoseD. that26. I like movies ________ give me something to think about.A. whatB. thatC. whoD. there27. Mrs. Green has never heard of the singer ________ her son often talks about.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whose28. I don’t know the girl to _________ you talked just now.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. what29. Reading is a magic thing. It can take you to the places________ you have never visited.A. whoB. whatC. whereD. which30. Do you know the way to the company ________ your father works?A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. in what31. A 13-year-old teenager ________ arrived in the city on Sunday is from Italy.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which32. The shop ________ sells flowers is at the end of the street.A. whereB. whichC. whoD. /33. —Do you like the novel?—Yes, I do. It is the first novel ________ I have read three times.A. whenB. thatC. whoD. whose34. Jane is the one ________ is good at Chinese calligraphy (书法) in our class.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose35. I’d like to buy ________. As you know, my wife is fond of growing plants.A. a house that has a gardenB. a table that is made of woodC. a car that can hold 7 peopleD. a television that has a big screen36. The red skirt __________ my mother bought for me is made of cotton.A. thatB. whenC. whoD. what37. —At present, young people prefer to use WeChat to keep in touch with their friends.—Yes. It is a good way of communication ________ is popular among young people.A. whatB. thatC. whoD. /38. —Why don’t you like playing chess?—Playing chess is an activity ________ needs much patience. But I’m not patient at all.A. whichB. whatC. whoD. where39. There are many foreigners in China during Beijing Winter Olympics, so we need volunteers ________.A. who are good at mathB. who look very handsomeC. who are in a good conditionD. who can speak English well40. — He was made ________ for the lost book borrowed from the library.— The book named the Secret Garden? This is one of the best books ________ I have ever read.A. pay; thatB. to pay; thatC. to pay; /D. paid; that41. I will never forget the day________ we spent in the old town with small housesA. whoB. whomC. thatD. what42. We’ll never forget the heroes ________ bring people hope in difficult times.A. whichB. whomC. whoseD. who43. I will never forget the good old days ________ we spent together in CQFLS.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. why44. The watch ________ you gave me keeps perfect time.A. thatB. whatC. whoD. whose45. —Do you know something about Zhao Zhongxiang?—Sure. He was a famous host ________ passed away last year.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. what46. Most students like the teachers ________ understand them well.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. whom47. We teenagers should look up to the people ________ have made great achievements to our countries, like Yuan Longping.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. whose48. I dislike people ___________ much but never do.A. which talkB. who talkC. who talksD. whom talk49. —Do you know Li Ziqi?—Of course. She is a beautiful girl ________ has made many videos to show a traditional Chinese way of life.A. whatB. /C. whichD. who50. —What are you looking for?—I'm looking for the dictionary________ you lent me last weekA. whoB. whatC. thatD. when51. — Can you say something about Li Lanjuan?— Of course. She is the bravest doctor ________ all the Chinese are proud of fights against the novel coronavirus.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. that52. There are many works of art in the museum _______we will visit tomorrow.A. whereB. whoC. whichD. what53. Is this the best museum ________ you visited last year?A. thatB. whatC. whereD. which54. —What kind of movies do you prefer?—I prefer the movies ________ me something to think about.A. which giveB. that givesC. what giveD. who gives55. I like to live in a house ________ is big and bright.A. whoB. whereC. thatD. why56. —Have you heard the latest news ________ is about the Chinese surveying team to remeasure the height of Mount Qomolangma?—Yes, and I ________ the climbers.A. that; took pride inB. which; take proud inC. that; am proud ofD. that; was proud of57. —I’d like a room ________ faces the beautiful sea.—Wait a minute. Let me check the room information first.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. where58. — Why do so many people like Ann?— Because she is a girl ________ always thinks more of others.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. what59. Parasite《寄生虫》became the first non-English best movie________ has won Oscars in history.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. /60. —It’s bad for health to hurry to move into a house ________ has a lot of new furniture in it.—Thank you. I’ll take your advice.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. who参考答案1. B【解析】句意:——你听说过木兰的故事吗?——当然。
定语从句基础训练180题
定语从句基础训练180题1.I have a friend ______ has a good camera.A. whoB. whomC. WhoseD. He2. The man _____ today left this message for you.A. calledB. has calledC. whom calledD. who called3. The man _____ is our new teacher.A. whom you speakB. whom you spoke toC. with whom you spokeD. you spoke with whom4. I don’t think the number of the people ____ this happens is very large.A. whomB. whoC. of whomD. to whom5. Do you work near the building _____ color is yellow?A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. its6. Here is the girl ____ school bag has been stolen.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. her7. The number of people ______ lost homes reached as many as 250,000.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which8. It sounded like a train ____ was going under my house.A. whoB. whichC. /D. whom9. The car ____ my uncle had just bought was destroyed in the earthquake.A. thatB. whomC. whoD. whose10. The boy ____ we saw yesterday was John’s brother.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. what11. The swimmer ____ you are asking about it over there.A. whomB. whichC. whoseD. what12. The building ___ window are bright at night is our school building.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. whose13. Is the river ____ through that town very large?A. which flowsB. flowsC. that flowingD. whose flows14. The games in ______ the young men competed were difficult.A. whomB. whoseC. whichD. that15. He helped his father on the town ____ they lived.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where16. That’s the Science Museum ______ we visited last year.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which17. That’s the factory _____ we paid a visit last year.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which18. She likes to use words ____ is clear to him.A. of which the meaningB. of which meaningC. whose of meaningD. meaning of which19. This is the house _____ we used to sleep.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. when20. This was a time _____ there were still slaves in the USA.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where21. Her sister, ____ you met at my home, was a teacher of English.A. whomB. thatC. whichD. /22. I’m one of the boys _____ never late for school.A. that isB. who isC. who areD. who am23. He is the most boring speaker ____ I have ever heard.A. whoB. thatC. whoseD. which24. Mr. Anderson, _____ i thought died 3 years ago, is still living.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. which25. He is the last person ____ I want to see.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. which26. ---Did you ask the guard what happened?---Yes, he told me all ____ he knew.A. about whichB. whichC. thatD. what27. John was the only one ____ I had visited.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who28. The second book ____ I want to read is Red Star Over China.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. as29. The boy handed everything ____ he had picked up in the street to the police.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. whatever30. There is nothing in the world ____ can fighten me.A. thatB. whoC. whichD. whom31. Who _____ knows him would trust him.A. whomB. thatC. whoD. which32. The man and the horse ____ fell into the river were drowned.A. whichB. whoC. of whichD. that33. Which of the trains is the oen ____ goes to Nanjing?A. whichB. of whichC. of theseD. that34. Look at the girl and the dog ____ are crossing the bridge.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. they35. You may borrow any book _____.A. that you interestB. which you are interestedC. that interests youD. which interests you36. I’ll never forget the days ____ I stayed in your beautiful country.A. whichB. in whichC. on whichD. on that37. September 18, 1931 is the day ____ we’ll never forget.A. whenB. on whichC. on thatD. that38. I know a place ____ we can have a quiet talk.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. that39. Is there any fruit shop nearby ____ we can buy some fruit?A. at thatB. at whereC. whichD. at which40. I see no reason ____ this cannot be done right now.A. butB. whyC. howD. which41. The building _____ all older university teachers prefer looks so beautiful.A. at whichB. whereC. whichD. on which42. You may stay ____ you like.A. for how longB. for which longC. at whichD. where43. The only language ____ is easy to learn is the mother tongue.A. whichB. whoseC. thatD. it44. Have you seen the girl ____?A. that I toldB. I told you ofC. whom I told youD. I told you of him45. The dictionary ____ is sold out in the bookshop.A. you needB. which you need itC. what you needD. that you need it46. Is this the shop ____ sells children’s clothing.A. whatB. whichC. in whichD. where47. The company ____ I visited last year was not the one ____ I once worked.A. which; whichB. where; whichC. which; whereD. where; where48. The orphan came from Henan Province, ______ is far away from here.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. in which49. They rely on themselves, ____ is much better.A. whatB. thatC. whoD. which50. You arew the very man ____ they are looking for at the moment.A. thatB. whichC. whomD. who51. He said he had read a book,____ was a lie.A. about whichB. whichC. of whichD. of course if52. They are the boys ______ I went to school with.A. whichB. whereC. whomD. when53. ____ we know, more than 70 percent of the earth is covered with water.A. WhichB. AsC. BecauseD. That54. He was in a traffic jam, _____ made him late for school.A. thatB. whatC. howD. which55. I don’t like the people ____ lose their temper easily.A. whoseB. whichC. whoD. whom56. You’d better make a mark ____ you have any questions ____ you read a book.A. in hte place; whileB. to the place; whereC. where; /D. in the place where; when57. The reason ____ he was late for school wasa that he had been knocked down by a bike.A. whyB. whereC. whenD. that58. That was ____ I wanted.A. whichB. the one whatC. the oneD. one which59. This is the largest clock in the world, ____ the minute hand is 6 meters long.A. whereB. of whichC. whoseD. which60. Look! The dictionary, ____ is red, is a birthday gift given by Father.A. which coverB. the cover of whichC. the whose coverD. that the cover61. Do you still remember one evening a week ago ____ I came to your room and borrowed a diamond necklace?A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where62. ---Which apple do you want?---I want the biggest _____ is on the plate.A. oneB. whichC. itD. that63. She didn’t tell us the reason ____ she had given up the chance.A. for thatB. for whichC. for itD. because of which64. Who can think of a situation ____ the idiom is often used?A. whereB. whichC. thatD. how65. They arew carrying some empty boxes ____ these books will be placed.A. in whichB. in whatC. in thereD. at which66. Bamboo grows best in the place ____ it is warm and rains often.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. as67. Is this factory ____ some German friends visited last Sunday?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one68. Is this the factory ____ you visited last month?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one69. Is this the factory ____ he worked 20 years ago?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one70. Those ____ not only form boioks but also through practice will succeed.A. learnB. whoC. that learnD. who learn71. Can you lend me the novel ____ the other day?A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about72. Anyone ____ this opinion may speak out.A. who is againstB. who are againstC. that againstD. that is against73. A room _____ we do experiments is a lab.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. in that74. Mr. Herpin is one of the foriegn experts who ___ in China.A. worksB. is workingC. are workingD. has been working75. She had two daughters, ____ became doctors.A. all of themB. both of themC. all of whomD. both of whom76. Don’t talk about such things _____ you are not sure of.A. thatB. whatC. thoseD. as77. They talked for about an hour of the things and persons ____ they remembered.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who78. Trhe children were all interested in _____ they had seen in the exhibition.A. whichB. that allC. all whatD. all that79. ____ is known to us all, the earth moves around the sun.A. ThisB. ThatC. ItD. As80. Children should not have more money _____ is needed.A. thanB. whichC. thatD. whose81. This is the very child ____ parents were killed in the war.A. whoB. whatC. whoseD. whom82. The number of the visitors, ____ we had expected, was well over 200.A. thatB. asC. whoD. where83. There is no child ____ loves his parents.A. butB. thatC. whoD. as84. The house ____ roof was damaged has now been repaired.A. thatB. who’sC. whoseD. of which85. The building over there is a library ________ is our library.A. on the east of whichB. to the east of itC. on the east of thatD. east of which86. In our school there are 1,000 students, 40 percent of ____ are girl students.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which87. This is the one of the best books ______ ever been written.A. that hasB. that haveC. which hasD. which have88. The stems of bamboo are hollow, _____ them very light.A. that makeB. that makesC. which makeD. which makes89. I will give your daughter a toy plane ____ she would like to play.A. whichB. thatC. for whichD. with which90. The magazine ____ Betty paid one dollar was very good.A. whichB. whereC. for whichD. to which91. My mother has a house in New York, ____ she bought three years ago.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. whose92. We admired him for the way ____ he faced his difficulties.A. in whichB. in thatC. whichD. how93. ---What game is popular with them?---The ____ most is tennis.A. game they like itB. best game they likeC. best game they like itD. game they like94. Keep away from such things ____ will do you harm.A. asB. thatC. to whichD. which95. You can buy as many copies of this book _____ you want.A. thatB. asC. to whichD. which96. –What do you think of the boy?---The boy ____ I believed to be honest fooled me.A. whoB. whatC. whomD. which97. Because of my poor memory, all ____ you told me has been forgotten.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. as98. Please tell me the reason ______ he explained for his being late.A. whyB. thatC. whatD. for which99. He returned home much sooner ____ was expected.A. whichB. thanC. asD. but100. Tom didn’t take away the camera because it was jsut the same camera _____ he lost last week.A. whichB.thatC. whomD. as101. The train was crowded and I had to get into a carriage ______ already 7 other people.A. when there wereB. which there wereC. that there wereD. where there were102. The foriegn guests, _______ were government officials, were warmly welcomed at the airport.103. She was very patient towards the children, _____ her husband seldom was.A. asB. thatC. whichD. who104. He was the man _____ Master of Game was translated.A. by whomB. by whoC. by whoseD. by him105. How do you like the book? It is quite different from ____ I read last month.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one106. The train _____ she was traveling was late.A. whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that107. October 1,1949 was the day ____ the People’s Republic of China was founded.A. whichB. whenC. thatD. on that108. I don’t like _____ you speak to your mother.A. the wayB. the way whichC. the way in thatD. the way that109. Could you tell me ____ you have bought this jacket?A. by whomB. to whomC. with whomD. for whom110. He has a report on everything _____ has been sold out.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. he111. He is a well-known poet about ____ many articles have been written.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose112. The girl ____ an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.A. who is singingB. is singingC. sangD. was singing113. The house ____ we saw at the foot of the hill was built a century ago.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. in which114. The freezing point is hte temperature ____ water changes into ice.A. of whichB. at whichC. on whichD. in which115. I’ve bought the same dress ____ she is wearing.A. thatB. asC. whichD. than116. The sun gives off light and warmth, _____ makes it possible for plants to grow.A. thatB. asC. whatD. which117. Is this the plane ____ he came to New York?A. whichB. by whichC. thatD. in which118. He must be from Africa, ____ can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. whoD. what119. My glasses, ____ I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broken.A. whichB. with whichC. without whichD. that120. Mr. Wu, ______ everyone likes, is going to give us a talk on chemistry.A. whomB. tahtC. whichD. /121. The scientists told me it was the smallest living things _______ could be seen under a microscope.A. thatB. whichC. with whichD. that we122. Mr. Smith will never forget the days ____ he spent with his students.A. whenB. druing whichC. whichD. on which123. China has thousands of islands, _____ Hainan Island is the largest.A. of themB. among whichC. whichD. on which124. Didn’t you see the man ______?A. I shook hands just nowB. whom I shook hands just nowC. I shook hands with him just nowD. I shook hands with just now125. This is the only one of the novels ____ we needed.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. all126. Are these newspapers ____ you want?A. thatB. whichC. the onesD. for what127. We will never forget the day ____ our beloved leader Deng Xiaoping passed away.A. thatB. on whichC. in whichD. which128. That is the man ____ house was burned down.A. who’sB. whoseC. hisD. which129. This was the first time in his life ____ he came to our city.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. that130. Sharon couldn’t come to the party, ____ was a pity.A. whichB. thatC. itD. what131. Who is it ____ has just come in?A. whomB. thatC. itD. what132. Which of the two cows ____ you keep procuces more milk?A. thatB. whichC. whomD. what133. He is a teacher, _____ is clear from his manner.A. thatB. whoC. asD. which134. Young ladies, present and ancient, at home and abroad, wear long hair, ____ adds to their splendid beauty.A. thisB. itC. by whichD. which135. I’ll tell you ____ he told me last week.A. all whichB. all thatC. that allD. all136. Is this the old man ____ you took a picture at his birthday party?A. whoB. thatC. of whomD. the one137. I have never seen such a film ____ it was shown yesterday.A. thatB. asC. likeD. what138. That is all ____ they need for the experiment.A. thatB. whatC. howD. which139. I will invite _____ my daughter loves.A. whoeverB. whomeverC. whicheverD. whatever140. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person ____ she could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom141. Nature, _____ gives supplies of food to every creature, is great.A. whoB. thatC. whoseD. it142. He had to leave the city ____ he had lived for 10 years.A. becauseB. whereC. whenD. until143. The man over there is her father ____ has just come from London.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. which144. You’d better look for your key in the place ____ we talked with each other just now.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. where145. This is the very book ____ interests me.A. whichB. /C. thatD. who146. She was so angry at all _____ he was doing ______ she walked out without saying a word.A. that; thatB. which; thatC. what; asD. that; which147. The girl ____ we met in the street is a film star, _____ played the leading role in the film______ we saw yesterday.A. whom; that; whichB. that; what; /C. /; who; /D. that; that; that148. Who is the person ____ is talking about the accident ____ happened on Highway 104?A. which; whichB. who; thatC. that; thatD. that; what149. The hotel ____ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayedB. we stayed atC. in that we stayedD. where we stayed at150. I shall never forget those days _____ I lived in the country with farmers, _____ has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which151. Jack, _____ brother teaches physics, is an engineer.A. hisB. of whoseC. whoseD. who’s152. All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those ____ in the forest.A. once they grewB. they grew onceC. that once grewD. once grew153. He made another wonderful discovery _____ of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD. I think which is 154. I want to live as happy a life _____ he is living.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. as155. In the office I never seem to have time until 5:30 p.m., ______ many people have gone home.A. whose timeB. thatC. on whichD. by which time156. Can you tell me the name of the factory ____ you visited last week?A. whatB. whereC. /D. when157. Mrs. Hill is an old woman ______ has a small room in an old house.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. whose158. In fact, the Swede did not understand the three questions ____ were asked in French.A. whereB. whoC. in whichD. which159. I don’t like ____ you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which160. She heard a terrible noise, ____ brought her heart into her mouth.A. itB. whichC. thisD. that161. He was very rude to the customs officer, _____ of course made things even worse.A. whoB. whomC. whatD. which162. ____ is known to all, China will be an _____ and powerful country in 20 or 30 years’ time.A. That; advancingB. This; advancedC. As; advancedD. It; advancing163. He paid the boy 10 dollars for washing 10 windows, most of ____ hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year.A. theseB. thoseC. thatD. which164. Alice received an invitation from her boss, _____ came as a surprise.A. itB. thatC. whichD. he165. Finally, the thief handed everything ____ he had stolen to the police.A. whichB. whatC. whateverD. that166. All ______ is needed is a supply of oil.A. the thingB. thatC. whatD. which167. I am at least ____ age _____ Robert if I am not older than he.A. the same; asB. the same; withC. as same; asD. as same; with168. The man ____ talked to you jsut now is an engineer.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. what169. Is this the house ____ Shakespeare was born?A. whoB. whichC. in whichD. at which170. His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ____ family was poor.A. of whomB. whomC. of whoseD. whose171. That is the building _______ he designed.A. whichB. whereC. in whichD. on which172. After living in Paris for 50 years he returned to the small town ____ he grew up as a child.A. at whereB. whereC. thatD. when173. I went to the library but I did not find the book ____.A. I neededB. that I needed itC. I needed itD. of which I needed174. What is the way _____ he thought of to solve the problem.A. howB. /C. in which C. in that175. It is the third time ____ late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you’ve arrivedD. when you’ve arrived 176. _____, computers are widely used.A. It’s known to allB. It is known thatC. We all knowD. As is known to all 177. He has two brothers, ____ have turned scientists.A. both of themB. both of whomC. both of which C. both of whichD. they both 178. There was little in the film ______ interested me.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. and179. Is this museum ____ they visited last month?A. whereB. in whichC. the oneD. that180. I sitll remember the sitting-room ____ my mother and I used to sit in the evening.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where1—5:ADBDC 6—10: CABAB 11---15: ADACD 16---20: CBAAC 21---25:ACBAC 26---30: CBCCA 31---35:BDDC 36---40: CDBDC 41---45: CDCBA 46---50: BCADA51---55: BCBDC 56---60: DACBB 61---65: CDBAA 66—70:BDABD 71---75: DAACD 76---80:DBDDA 81---85:CBACD 86---90:BADDC 91---95:AADAB 96---100:CABBD 101---105:DBCAD 106---110:CBADB 111---115:CAABB 116---120: DDBCA 121---125:ACBDA 126---130: CBBDA 131—135:BACDD 136---140:CBABD 141---145:ABADC 146---150:ACCBD 151—155;CCADD 156—160:CADAB 161---165:DCDCD 166---170: BAACD 171---175: ABABC 176---180:DBBCD。
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定语从句基础练习(教师)1.This is the place_____ John was born?A.which B.where C. when D.that2. He is the only person ____ I want to talk to.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whose3.Is this problem _____the teacher explained last week?A.the one B.that C.which D.one4.The high building _____ stand four policemen is the police station.A.which B.that C.in front of it D. in front of which5.My mother will give Mary a model plane_____ she will like to play.A.which B.that C.for which D.with which6.The film brought the hours back to me_____ I was taken good care of in that far away village.A.until B.that C when D.where7.There are times_____ I wonder why I do this job.A.as B.while C.which D.when8.After living in London for thirty years,Mr Smith returned to the small town_____ he grew up as a child.A.which B.where C that D.when9.They had a long talk about the persons and things_____ they both knew.A.whom B.what C. that D.which10.That is the very book______ I am looking for.A.that B.which C.what D.as11.Who is the scientist_____ is going to give us a talk on space this Sunday?A.that B.who C. which D.whom12.I don't like the way_____ you speak to your teacher.A./B.in that C. which D.of which13.Could you tell me when to get the book______ I want to read?A.what B.who C./D.it14.The days_____ we spent in Tokyo together will never be forgotten.A. when B.which C.who D.on which15.A pen friend of mine______ I often receive letters asked me for some Chinese coins. A.who B.whom C.to who D.from whom16. Don't forget the day_____ you were admitted to Beijing University.A.when B.that C.at which D. where17.Perhaps this is the only shop_____ you can get such cheap goods.A. that B.of which C.by which D.where18.I can still remember the place_____ my brother and I used to sit in the evening.A.which B.what C .that D.where19._______ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A. WhichB. WhenC. WhatD. As20.All ____ is needed is a supply of oil.A. the thingB. whatC. thatD. which21.He was seriously ill when he was a child, ____ made him lose his sight.A. asB. thatC. whichD. it22.In t he dark street, there wasn’t a single person ____ he could turn for help.A. thatB. to whomC. whoD. from whom23.He told the same story ______ I told.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it24.The best work is that ____ Tom has done.A. itB. whichC. whenD. where25. The first thing ____ we should do is to water the flowers in front of the room..A. whichB. asC. whatD. that26. Any girls ___ knew him were teachers.A. whereB. thatC. theyD. whom27. The house fell and hurt a woman and her dog ___ were just passing by.A. whichB. asC. thatD. who28.That is the hotel ____ we stayed last year.A. in thatB. in whichC. whyD. at which29. This is the reason ____ we made Mr Li headmaster of our school.A. whereB. whenC. beforeD. why30. The student who does well in his lesson is the monitor ___ is very modest and studies hard.A. whoB. thatC. asD. which答案与简析:1.B. 先行词是地点,关系副词在定语从句中作状语。
2. A. 先行词被the only, the very, the last等修饰时,关系代词常用that。
3.A. 缺少先行词,故选A, 作宾语的关系代词省略。
4.D.介词+关系代词引导定语从句。
5.D. play with 是一个固定结构,故选with which。
6.C.先行词为时间名词hours,在定语从句中作状语。
7.D.先行词为时间名词times,在定语从句中作状语。
8.B.先行词为地点名词,在定语从句从中作状语。
9.C.先行词包含人和物,关系代词只能用that。
10.A. 先行词被the very修饰,关系代词只能用that。
11.A. Who引导的特殊疑问句中含有定语从句关系代词只能用that , 以免重复。
12.A. way为先行词时,关系代词用that或in which或不填。
13.C.关系代词在定语从句中作宾语,指物,可以用that或which或不填。
14.B.spent是及物动词,关系代词which作其宾语。
15.D.receive a letter from sb.收到某人的来信,先行词为人,故选from whom。
16.A.先行词为时间,在定语从句中作状语,表示何时进入北大。
17.D.先行词为地点,在定语从句中作状语。
18. D.先行词为地点,在定语从句中作状语。
19. D. As 引导的定语从句在句中的位置比较灵活,可置于句首,亦可置于句中,亦可置于句尾。
as常作宾语或构成as加be动词加过去分词的结构,或构成as加be动词加表语的结构。
as 引导的定语从句在句中修饰的是整个句子。
20. C. 在定语从句中,当先行词为all, anything, nothing, everything, little, much等不定代词时,关系代词用that, 而不用which。
21. C. which引导非限制性定语从句并指代前面的主句。
Which的这种用法和as有区别,which常用作行为动词的主语且由它引导的定语从句只能置于句尾。
22.B. 介词加关系代词的用法,“turn to sb for help”为固定结构。
23.C. 先行词由same或such修饰时,关系代词用as。
24.B. 先行词为that时,关系代词用which。
25.D. 当先行词由序数词或形容词的最高级修饰时,关系代词用that。
26.B. 当先行词被any, all, no等修饰时,关系代词用that,that可表人。
27.C. 当先行词包括人和物时,关系代词用that。
28.D. 介词加关系代词的用法,介词的选用应根据从句谓语动词和先行词的搭配来决定。
29.D. 在reason后的限制性定语从句(一般没有非限制性定语从句)可由why引导。
在现代英语里why也可省略。
30.B. 一个句子中有两个定语从句,其中一个关系代词用who,另一个宜用that。
定语从句基础练习1.This is the place_____ John was born?A.which B.where C. when D.that2. He is the only person ____ I want to talk to.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whose3.Is this problem _____the teacher explained last week?A.the one B.that C.which D.one4.The high building _____ stand four policemen is the police station.A.which B.that C.in front of it D. in front of which5.My mother will give Mary a model plane_____ she will like to play.A.which B.that C.for which D.with which6.The film brought the hours back to me_____ I was taken good care of in that far away village.A.until B.that C when D.where7.There are times_____ I wonder why I do this job.A.as B.while C.which D.when8.After living in London for thirty years,Mr Smith returned to the small town_____ he grew up as a child.A.which B.where C that D.when9.They had a long talk about the persons and things_____ they both knew.A.whom B.what C. that D.which10.That is the very book______ I am looking for.A.that B.which C.what D.as11.Who is the scientist_____ is going to give us a talk on space this Sunday?A.that B.who C. which D.whom12.I don't like the way_____ you speak to your teacher.A./B.in that C. which D.of which13.Could you tell me when to get the book______ I want to read?A.what B.who C./D.it14.The days_____ we spent in Tokyo together will never be forgotten.A. when B.which C.who D.on which15.A pen friend of mine______ I often receive letters asked me for some Chinese coins. A.who B.whom C.to who D.from whom16. Don't forget the day_____ you were admitted to Beijing University.A.when B.that C.at which D. where17.Perhaps this is the only shop_____ you can get such cheap goods.A. that B.of which C.by which D.where18.I can still remember the place_____ my brother and I used to sit in the evening.A.which B.what C .that D.where19._______ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A. WhichB. WhenC. WhatD. As20.All ____ is needed is a supply of oil.A. the thingB. whatC. thatD. which21.He was seriously ill when he was a child, ____ made him lose his sight.A. asB. thatC. whichD. it22.In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person ____ he could turn for help.A. thatB. to whomC. whoD. from whom23.He told the same story ______ I told.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it24.The best work is that ____ Tom has done.A. itB. whichC. whenD. where25. The first thing ____ we should do is to water the flowers in front of the room..A. whichB. asC. whatD. that26. Any girls ___ knew him were teachers.A. whereB. thatC. theyD. whom27. The house fell and hurt a woman and her dog ___ were just passing by.A. whichB. asC. thatD. who28.That is the hotel ____ we stayed last year.A. in thatB. in whichC. whyD. at which29. This is the reason ____ we made Mr Li headmaster of our school.A. whereB. whenC. beforeD. why30. The student who does well in his lesson is the monitor ___ is very modest and studies hard.A. whoB. thatC. asD. which。