南艺英语课后翻译一册说课讲解
南艺英语课后答案1
1 玛丽一心想成为一个音乐家,从早到晚苦练钢琴。
Mary, bent on becoming a musician, practices the piano hard day and night。
那件瓷器原来是一件真正的古董,价值几十万美元。
That piece of porcelain proved to be a real antique worth hundreds of thousands of dollars.高档一点的古玩店为了防尘,把文物漂亮地陈列在玻璃柜子里。
In the more expensive kind of antique shop, rare objects are beautifully displayed in glass cases to keep them from dust.你必须抱有(这样的)希望,那就是,终有一天你的努力会取得丰硕的]成果You must cherish the hope that one day your effort will be amply rewarded.5 听到这首歌总会使我想起美好的往日。
Hearing this song ,always reminded me of the nice past. (时尚流行)原理将帮助我们<识别和预测(时尚流行的)趋势>。
The principles of fashion movement will help us to identify and predict the trend of fashion movement.2 时装表演是(一种)(有效的)(促销)方式。
Fashion shows serve as an effective way of sales promotion3.[正是]时尚影响着(我们生活的)方方面面。
it is fashion that]affects every aspect of our lives.4 人[本质上]是爱美的。
【艺术类院校大学英语第二册】课文翻译及课后答案
南京艺术学院第二册英语课文翻译(1~10)第一单元你去过古玩店吗?如果你能像买家那样博学,你就有可能买到不同凡响但又很便宜的东西。
幸运的发现古玩店对许多人来说有一种特殊的魅力。
高档一点的古玩店为了防尘,把文物漂亮地陈列在玻璃柜子里,那里往往令人望而却步。
而对不太装腔作势的古玩店,无论是谁都不用壮着胆子才敢往里进。
人们还常常有希望在发霉,阴暗,杂乱无章,迷宫般的店堂里,从杂乱地摆放在地面上的,一堆堆各式各样的破烂货里找到一件稀世珍品。
无论是谁都不会一下子就发现一件珍品。
一个到处找便宜货买的人必须具有耐心,而且最重要的是看到珍品时要有鉴别珍品的能力。
要做到这一点,他至少要像古董商一样懂行。
他必须像一个专心致志进行探索的科学家一样抱有这样的希望,即终有一天,他的努力会取得丰硕的成果。
我的老朋友弗兰克哈利戴正是这样一个人。
他多次向我详细讲他如何只花50英镑便买到一位名家的杰作。
一个星期六的上午,弗兰克去了我家附近的一家古玩店。
由于他从未去过那儿,结果他发现了许多有趣的东西。
上午很快过去了,弗兰克正准备离去,突然看见地板上放着一只体积很大的货箱。
古董商告诉他那只货箱刚到不久,但他嫌麻烦不想把它打开。
经弗兰克恳求,古董商才勉强把货箱撬开了。
箱内东西令人失望。
除了一柄式样别致、雕有花纹的匕首外,货箱内装满了陶器,而且大部分都已破碎。
弗兰克轻轻地把陶器拿出箱子,突然发现在箱底有一幅微型画,画面构图与线条使他想起了一幅他所熟悉的意大利画,于是他决定将画买下来。
古董商漫不经心看了一眼那幅画,告诉弗兰克那画值50英镑。
弗兰克几乎无法掩饰自己兴奋的心情,因为他明白自己发现了一件珍品。
那幅不大的画原来是柯勒乔的一幅未被发现的杰作,价值几十万英镑。
第二单元无论是男人、女人还是儿童,都可以从他们的衣着和外表的其他方面感受到时尚的影响。
时装流行的原理时尚一直在变化和发展。
时尚的五条基本原理是识别时尚及其流行趋势的基础。
这些时尚原理保持不变。
南艺艺术英语第一册-课后翻译和答案讲课稿
南艺艺术英语第一册-课后翻译和答案Unit 11. The Taj Mahal is made of fine white marble.2. Few buildings on earth can compete with the beauty of the Taj Mahal.3. The green trees in the garden make the white wall look even whiter.4. By the pool, you can see your own reflection in the water.5. The house is perfect for our family.Unit 21. Ieoh Ming Pei has made great contributions to the architecture of the world.2. He is someone who has truly influenced the modern architecture world.3. We have attempted to stop his action, but failed completely.4. Ieoh Ming Pei is one of the most prolific architects of our times.5. He has incorporated both eastern and western ideas into his designs.Unit 31. Whether you like it or not, you must read over the book.2. In terms of art collections, the Louvre is the largest and most famous museum in the world.3. An artist must make contact with the nature so as to be creative.4. This landscape is similar in color to one of Claude Monet’s.5. He looks more like a laborer than an artist.Unit 41. Different from western paintings, a Chinese painting is not restricted by the focal point in his perspective, proportion or light.2. According to the means of expression, we can divide Chinese painting into two categories: the xieyi school and the gongbi school.3. It can be said that the adoption of shifting perspective is one of the characteristics of Chinese painting.4. He has put forward a unique aesthetic theory.5. A painting is to convey not only the appearance of an object, but also an artist’s feelings.Unit 51. The ancient Chinese artists used bronze to make sculptures, and horses were their favorite subjects.2. Chinese have turned acrobatics into an art.3. Colors stand for different characters in Beijing Opera. For example, red is for loyalty and courage and black for uprightness.4. P ainting is one of “The Three Perfections” of Chinese arts.5. Beijing Opera, as a traditional artistic form, is extremely popular in China.Unit 61. It is imaginable that computer can be used to compose and play music.2. With appropriate software, computers can be used as teaching aid.3. Computers are not likely to replace the pianos or pallets.4. Although computers have been widely used, its application in art area still needs to be discovered further.5. They have tired all the available means to solve the problem.Unit 71. Mozart was one of the greatest composers in the Classical period, and his works (compositions) were typical classical music.2. In China, the folk music in the east is greatly different from that in the west.3. As time goes by, he is more and more popular with the young.4. Listening to music makes them happy.5. She played the violin, accompanied by her mother on the piano.Unit 81. If you combine your talent with your diligence, you’ll succeed.2. Formed under the influence of the Blues, Rhythm-and-Blues is a type of modern American music with a strong beat.3. Parents play an important role in their children’s educ ation.4. With the development of computer technology, computer-generated music has been widely used.5. You should apply your knowledge to your work.英语第一册课文翻译及课后答案(9~16)第九单元歌剧的性质三百多年以来,歌剧已经成为一种最吸引人的音乐娱乐形式。
《大学艺术英语教程》第一册unit2课文翻译及课后题答案
芭蕾:美的浪漫1 美妙的空中动作,优雅缓慢的凌空跳跃,节奏感强烈的韵律,极富技巧的控制以及能量的释放…这就是芭蕾。
2 芭蕾是一个面对剧院观众的舞蹈形式,它可以讲述一个故事,表达一种情感或者仅仅是反映音乐的主题。
他们可以在像陀螺一样旋转的同时,保持很好的平衡,有时候他们的脚步动作快得让人目不暇接。
女舞者经常用她们的脚趾尖跳舞,她们舞鞋的顶部是用一层层的布粘起来的,这一层层的布能够加强鞋尖的强度,给舞者以支撑。
男舞者经常把女伴高举过头顶,轻如鸿毛。
3 最好的芭蕾舞服是轻便而简单的,它们能够体现出身体的各个部位的线条并且从不会影响舞者的动作。
4 一个芭蕾舞者应当拥有修长的四肢,颀长的脖子,相对较短的躯干。
理想的芭蕾舞者的身体应该是柔韧、苗条而有力的。
芭蕾舞者应当有较好的节奏感和对音乐的领悟力。
其对空间位置的敏感性确保他们能在舞台上准确定位。
像好的演员一样他们能够很好地表达情感并把一个角色演活。
5 芭蕾舞者以他们对身体的控制而自豪,而且观众们也能够体会并分享这种自豪感。
观众们在观看表演的时候感觉就好像他们自己和舞者们一起滑动和旋转。
仅仅是通过他们的身体,芭蕾舞者就可以表达很多情感,比如愤怒、恐惧、嫉妒、高兴和悲伤。
6 芭蕾15世纪起源于意大利。
古典芭蕾的技巧首先于17世纪的法国得到发展。
今天,很多古典芭蕾的步法和位置都是用法语来表达的。
7 巴黎直到19世纪早期都一直是世界芭蕾之都,但是很快毕业于巴黎各个芭蕾学校的舞者都纷纷分散到其它的国家。
其中最多的是俄罗斯,而俄罗斯也很快成为了世界芭蕾舞的中心。
8 芭蕾在不同的国家形成了不同的风格。
比如,俄罗斯风格的芭蕾通常是富有力量的,而法国风格的芭蕾一般来说是很优美的。
美国芭蕾的风格倾向于活力四射和快节奏。
芭蕾舞者在各国之间游历,因而吸收了不同的风格,从而使得芭蕾得到进一步的发展。
Text B玛莎·葛莱姆1 玛莎·葛莱姆把现代舞引领到一个新高度,使之成为美国文化的热点。
Unit3TheArtofPaintingGrammarandusage教学设计高中英语牛津译林版(
牛津译林版(2020)选择性必修第一册Unit 3 The Art of PaintingGrammar and usage【教材分析】本单元以"The Art of Painting"为主题,通过介绍中国画和西方画的不同特点,帮助学生了解绘画艺术。
本节课的语法和用法部分主要涉及名词性从句、关系代词和副词引导的名词性从句以及限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句的区别。
这些内容不仅是本单元的重点,也是高中英语语法的重要部分,对于提高学生的阅读、写作和口语表达能力具有重要意义。
【教学目标】1. 掌握名词性从句的基本结构和用法;2. 掌握关系代词和副词引导的名词性从句;3. 了解限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句的区别;4. 能够运用所学知识进行简单的英语表达。
【教学重点】1. 名词性从句的基本结构和用法;2. 关系代词和副词引导的名词性从句;3. 限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句的区别。
【教学难点】1. 名词性从句在复杂句型中的运用;2. 关系代词和副词引导的名词性从句的辨析。
【学情分析】高一学生已经具备了一定的英语基础,但对于复杂的英语语法结构仍然存在困惑。
因此,本节课通过实例分析和练习,帮助学生理解并掌握名词性从句、关系代词和副词引导的名词性从句以及限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句的区别。
同时,针对学生的不同学习风格和需求,设计了多种教学活动,激发学生的学习兴趣和主动性。
【教学策略】1. 实例分析:通过分析课文中的句子,引导学生总结名词性从句的结构和用法;2. 小组讨论:让学生在小组内讨论关系代词和副词引导的名词性从句的辨析方法;3. 练习巩固:通过填空、选择等练习方式,帮助学生掌握所学内容;4. 拓展提升:通过阅读文章、写作等方式,让学生在实际运用中提升语法水平。
【教学方法】1. 激活学生的前知:通过提问、回忆等方式,激活学生对于英语语法和句子结构的认知;2. 教学策略:采用实例分析、小组讨论、练习巩固等方法,帮助学生掌握所学内容;3. 学生活动:通过小组讨论、角色扮演、写作等方式,让学生在活动中学习和运用所学知识;4. 反馈与评价:通过学生练习和小组讨论中的表现,及时给予反馈和评价,帮助学生纠正错误和提高学习效果。
南艺大学英语重修2翻译复习资料
Translation English-Chinese1 The more expensive kind of antique shop where rare objects are beautifully displayed in glass cases to keep them free from dust is usually a forbidding place.高档一点的古玩店,为了防尘,把文物漂亮地陈列在玻璃柜里,那里往往令人望而却步。
2. A truly dedicated bargain hunter must have patience, and above all, the ability to recognize the worth of something when he sees it.一个一心一意想要淘宝的人,首先要有耐心,最重要的是要有识货的能力。
3. It is the consumer, not the designer or manufacturer, who determines what will be in fashion by accepting one style and rejecting another.是消费者,而不是设计师或生产商,通过接受一种款式或拒绝另一种来决定时尚的流行。
4. Although advertising and other promotional efforts by manufacturers and retailers help to generate sales, they do not dictate what stales will be accepted by consumers.尽管生产商和零售商的广告以及其他促销手段有助于推动销售,但他们不能决定消费者接受哪一种款式。
5. If you had been a very successful banker or businessman during the 1980s, you might well have worn an Armani suit.如果你是二十世纪八十年代成功的银行家或商人,你身上穿的很可能就是阿曼尼的西装。
南艺英语课文Unit 10(附课后全习题)附翻译
Unit 10Text)With many tragedies,comedies and tragicomedies, he is considered to be the greatest dramatist of all time.William ShakespeareWilliam Shakespeare is the greatest playwright in the world and the finest poet who has written in the English language. He is also the most popular writer. No other writer has been read so widely in so many countries. Shakespeare understood people more than other writers.He could create characters that have meaning beyondthe time and places of his plays. His characters are individualhuman beings. They struggle justas people do in real life, sometimessuccessfully and sometimes with painful andtragic results. Shakespeare wrote at leastthirty-seven plays, which showed hisknowledge on various subjects. These subjectsinclude music, law, the Bible, militaryscience, the stage, art, politics, the sea,history, hunting, and sports. Shakespeare wasborn to middle-class parents in a small town, shortly after he married at theage of 18, he left his hometown and went to London. Within a few years,he became one of the city's leading actors and playwrights. By 1612, he wasEngland's most popular playwright.William Shakespeare was the greatest literary genius of the Englishlanguage. Although principally remembered today as the premier Englishdramatist, he early attained widespread popularity in the 1590's as a lyricand narrative poet with the publication of Venus and Adonis and The Rapeof Lucrece. He first attained success as a playwright after the production ofHenry Ⅳ, PartⅠ . Over the next two decades he wrote a succession ofwidely acclaimed plays which may be categorized roughly into three groups?histories, comedies, and tragedies or tragicomedies. Both his histories andcomedies are of great success. But undoubtedly Shakespeare's worldwidereputation as a dramatist rests on the profound exploration of the humancondition portrayed in his great tragedies Romeo and Juliet, Othello, Hamlet, etc. After having dominated the London theatrical scene for sometwenty years, Shakespeare retired to his hometown, where he lived inrelative ease and comfort until his death in 1616.Study and PracticeComprehension of the TextI. Answer the following questions.1.Where was Shakespeare born?2.According to the text, why could Shakespeare create characters that havemeaning beyond the time and places of his play?3.On what subjects did Shakespeare's plays show his knowledge?4.Was Shakespeare only a playwright? What else did he do?5.How many groups may Shakespeare's plays be categorized into? What are they?Summary WritingⅡ. Use no more than 85 words to write a summary of the text.VocabularyⅢ.Match the items in column A to the phrases describing them in column B.A B1.shortly a. ten years.2.popular b. freedom from work and discomfort.3.playwright c. get through effort.4.tragic d. soon.5.principally e. mainly.6.attain f. dramatist.7.decade g. liked and admired.8.ease h. sad.Ⅳ.Fill in the blanks with the words or expressions given below. Change the form where necessary.1...It is well-known that lung cancer is___partly caused by smoking too much.2... _ After____from work, my parents moved to the countryside where theyhad spent a few years after marriage.3... _____________ Success in management ultimately ___good judgment.4... __________ Miss Tan is one of the most _____teachers in our school.5... ______ I n the past few____, there has been a great increase in the amount ofresearch done on human brain.6...Albert Einstein's Special Theory of Relativity was so__that only a few scientists could understand.7..._ The old man ___ his master's degree at the age of 72.8...___________ Young people shouldn't seek ___and shirk hardship.9..._____ I don't feel at___in front of camera.10. Romeo and Juliet is a ____story of love in medieval Europe.StructureV. Use "just as" to rewrite the following sentences after the model.Model: The characters in Shakespeare's plays struggle. People struggle in real life.The characters in Shakespeare's plays struggle just as people do in real life.1. The Americans spend Christmas Day.The Chinese spend the Spring Festival._____________________________________2. English is taught in your country.Spanish is taught in their country._____________________________________3. Animals feel pain.We feel pain._____________________________________4. He is keen on disco.I am fond of classical music._____________________________________"Ⅵ. Rewrite the following sentences after the model.Model: Shakespeare wrote at least thirty-seven plays. This showed his knowledge on various subjects.Shakespeare wrote at least thirty-seven plays,which showed his knowledge on various subjects.1. He was ill for about one month. This set him back a lot in his studies._______________________________2. It was raining hard, and this kept us indoors._______________________________3. He said he had lost the book, but this was untrue._______________________________4. Jim's first novel was published, and you may hardly believe it._______________________________ClozeⅦ- Fill in the blanks; each word can be used only once. Make changes where necessary.Christopher Reeve was born in New York City in 1952. After college, he studiedacting and became famous (1) "Superman" in the movies about the comic-book hero who(2) through the air and saved people's ____(3). But hemay be remembered longest for his activities during the last part of his life. He wasthrown from a horse in 1995 and broke his neck and was __(4) to move hisbody. He was even unable to breathe for long periods ___(5) mechanical help.___ (6) later, he exercised hard on special equipment. Doctors expressed great___(7) at the progress he made long after his injury. He also was a strong activistfor medical research. He urged scientists to work to _____ (8) disabilities caused by back and neck injuries and disease. He continued acting even after his riding accident. Most recently he directed a television film and wrote two books. He died on October10, 2004 at age 52. He had suffered a ____ (9) infection resulting ___(10)his inability to move.翻译单元10文本)由于许多悲剧,喜剧和悲喜剧,他被认为是所有时代最伟大的剧作家。
艺术类大学英语第一册9-16单元翻译
艺术类大学英语第一册9-16单元翻译歌剧是唱出来的戏剧,但本质上与戏剧没有什么不同Opera is sing out of the drama, but in essence and drama no different一旦他接受了自己成不了一个好演员的事实,他也就会放弃这个梦想了Once he accept yourself become a good actor fact, he will have to give up the dream电影、歌剧、绘画和诗歌都是很吸引人的艺术形式Movies, opera, paintings and poems are very attractive art form歌剧的独特魅力在于它把声乐和器乐以及其它各种各样的艺术手段融合为一体Opera unique charm is that it put the vocal and instrumental music and all sorts of other art means fusion as one玛丽不喜欢芭蕾舞,也不喜欢喜剧,更不用说歌剧了Mary didn't like ballet, also do not like comedy, not to mention the opera到了美国不久后他就找到了一份很好的工作Arrived in the United States soon after he found a good job莎士比亚不仅是世界上最伟大的剧作家,也是最受欢迎的诗人之一Shakespeare was not only the world's greatest playwright, is also one of the most popular poet正如月亮围着地球转一样,地球绕着太阳转As the moon turns round the earth, like the earth goes around the sun他在乡下过着比较舒适和安逸的生活He in the country have a more comfortable and easy and comfortable life毫无疑问,他在这部电影中获得了巨大的成功There is no doubt in this movie, he was a great success有些电影十分成功,以至连续上映好几个月Some movie very successful that release for several months这个女演员将在她下一部电影中扮演女王的角色The actress in her next movie will play the role of the queen他很快就把台词背了下来He soon back down the line见我进来,她点点头,笑了笑,继续打字See me in, she nodded and smiled, and continue to typing人们以为,好演员在台上是不会忘词的,但情况却并不总是这样People thought that, good actors on stage is won't forget the word, yet this is not always the case各国风俗习惯差别很大Countries customs the difference is very big根据肤色,世界人口可分为3大类According to the color of skin, the population of the world can be divided into three major categories美术的起源可追溯到史前时代The origin of the art can be traced back to the prehistoric times在某种意义上说,戏剧通常与莎士比亚联系在一起In a sense, and Shakespeare's drama usually linked together舞蹈在希腊宗教、教育和戏剧中起着举足轻重的作用Dance in the Greek religious education and in theatre, plays a very important role我已了解清楚,她的结论是以事实为根据的I have made sure that her conclusion is based on the fact身为古典舞及现代舞大师的乌韦舒尔茨被不少评论家誉为德国最佳舞蹈指导As a classical and modern dance master schultz is a lot of the critics praised as Germany best dancing guidance这段距离大约10英里This distance about 10 miles我遇见SALLY,完全是机遇使然I met SALLY, completely is due to the opportunity听到你的好消息,我们很激动To hear your good news, we are very excited电影《卧虎藏龙》让西方人看到了中国武术的魅力The movie "crouching tiger, hidden dragon" let westerners see the charm of Chinese martial arts直到他认为自己是个成熟的导演时才去承包制作那个电影Until he thinks he's a mature director to go to the film. Contract manufacturing她总梦想有朝一日能扬名好莱坞She always dream one day to Hollywood fame李安执导的《断背山》是一部涉及同性恋题材的影片,它获得了63届金球奖的四项最佳奖,其中有给李安的最佳导演奖Ang lee's "brokeback mountain" is a gay themes involving film, and it won the 63 golden ball award of the four ZuiJiaJiang, of which there are for best director ang lee全体演员的上佳表演确保了该片的成功All the actors to ensure the good performance of success戛纳电影节、威尼斯电影节和柏林电影节现在是国际上公认的3大电影节Cannes film festival, Venice film festival and the Berlin film festival is now recognized as one of the three big international film festival电影节有助于滋养电影业,并使它获得勃勃生机Film festival helps to nourish the film industry, and to make it get vitality对政府来说,电影节不但会推动文化的发展,而且会吸引游客For the government, too, not only can promote cultural festival, and will attract tourists尽管电影节不乏观众,但对于有些人来说他们并非十分吸引人Although film festival thering is no lack of audience, but for some people, they are not very attractive中国有不少优秀电影曾获得金狮奖China has many excellent movie won golden总统对始料不及的“911事件”恐怖袭击感到震惊The President to bolt from the blue "911 events" terrorist attack was shocked怎么读和读多少是有很大不同的How to read and read many a big difference是导演把她带到了奥斯卡最佳女演员奖的领奖台Is the director took her to the Oscar for best actress award podium在过去的十年里,他们不得不用石油去换取粮食In the past ten years, they may not need not oil for food医学科学家在战胜疾病方面取得了令人喜悦的成就Medical scientists in conquer disease achieved joy of success。
南艺英语一册 翻译及课后答案(9~16)
歌剧的性质三百多年以来,歌剧已经成为一种最吸引人的音乐娱乐形式。
各具独特的魅力与和他有关的一些分不开——咏叹调,歌唱家和角色,更不用说它的首映夜了。
卡门,咪咪,维奥莱塔,特里斯坦无论是在现实中还是故事中,是什么样的人物能拥有一代又一代那么重视的观众呢?歌剧就是演唱出来的戏剧。
它把声乐、器乐资源---独唱家、合奏,合唱团、乐队、芭蕾与诗歌、戏剧、表演、哑剧、舞台场景、还有戏服等办法融合起来。
把多种元素融为一体并不简单,这一点一直让音乐史上一些最有聪明才智的人大伤脑筋。
乍一看,歌剧似乎不太可能让观众那么容易相信它。
因为它呈现给我们的是一些人沉浸在剧情中不用对话用歌声来表达感情。
有理由问这样一个问题(从歌剧诞生以来文学家们既已经尖锐地问过了):一种这么不自然的艺术如何让人信服呢?这个问题忽略了一点:让艺术一直都具有激情的最基本的东西:不是去复制自然,而是提高我们对自然的意识。
的确,现实中的人们不会对唱,也不会像莎士比亚笔下的人物那样用无韵诗对话,他们也不住在为方便观众看见里面而缺少一面墙的房间里。
所有的艺术使用一些艺术家和观众都能接受的传统,歌剧使用的传统比诗歌、绘画、戏剧、或电影更明显但本质有不一样。
一旦我们已经接受毯子能飞的事实,也就很容易相信它也可以带上把王子的行李。
歌剧在诗化的戏剧中具有独特的作用。
他利用人类的声音以其独有的力量把人类最基本的情感——爱、恨、妒嫉、快乐、悲伤对观众形成强大的冲击。
现实的逻辑在歌剧的舞台上被艺术超越现实的逻辑所替代,被音乐对心灵产生的力量所替代。
StructureV.1. Paul couldn’t dance, neither could he sing.2. My bother Joe never learned to swim, neither does he want to start now.3. I was not surprised at the news and neither were my family.4. Cathy had hardly said anything today, neither had her mother.VI.1. those2. those3.ones4.one5. thatTranslationVIII.1.An opera is a drama that is sung. But they are not different in kind.2.He will give up the dream once he accepts the fact that he can’t be a good actor.3.Movie, opera, painting and poetry are all alluring forms of art.4. A special glamour of opera is that it combines the resources of vocal and instrument al music with other diverse elements into a unity.5.Mary does not like Ballet, nor does she like drama, not to mention opera.威廉•莎士比亚威廉•莎士比亚是世界上最伟大的剧作家和最好的用英语写作的诗人。
南艺英语精读1课后答案填词
南艺英语精读1课后答案填词1、( ) The salesgirls in Xiushui Market have set a good example______us in learning English. [单选题] *A. to(正确答案)B. forC. withD. on2、Online shopping _______ very popular now. [单选题] *A. is(正确答案)B. areC. wasD. were3、He held his()when the results were read out. [单选题] *A. breath(正确答案)B. voiceC. soundD. thought4、At last the plane landed at the Beijing Airport safely. [单选题] *A. 平稳地B. 安全地(正确答案)C. 紧急地D. 缓缓地5、What surprised me ______ was that he succeeded. [单选题] *A. most(正确答案)B. mostlyC. almostD. at most6、Let us put the matter to the vote,()? [单选题] *A. will youB. can weC. may ID. shall we(正确答案)7、They lost their way in the forest, and _____ made matters worse was night began to fall. [单选题] *A. thatB. itC. what(正确答案)D. which8、John Smith is _______ of the three young men. [单选题] *A. strongB. strongerC. the strongerD. the strongest(正确答案)9、A good teacher is able to_____a complicated idea in very simple terms. [单选题] *A.put across(正确答案)B.break upC.work outD.bring out10、- I haven't been to Guilin yet.- I haven t been there, ______. [单选题] *A. tooB. alsoC. either(正确答案)D. neither11、Some people were born with a good sense of direction. [单选题] *A. 听觉B. 方向感(正确答案)C. 辨别力D. 抽象思维12、I'm sorry I cannot see you immediately. But if you wait, I'll see you_____. [单选题] *A. for a momentB. in a moment(正确答案)C. for the momentD. at the moment13、21 In a few years' time, there ________ thousands of trees on the hill. [单选题] * A.will haveB.will be(正确答案)C.are haveD.have14、( ) _____ New York _____ London have traffic problems. [单选题] *A. All…andB. Neither….norC. Both…and(正确答案)D. Either…or15、Bob used ______ on the right in China, but he soon got used ______ on the left in England.()[单选题] *A. to drive; to driveB. to drive; drivingC. to driving; to driveD. to drive; to driving(正确答案)16、____ of my parents has been to my school, so they know _____ of my classmates. [单选题] *A. Neither, none(正确答案)B. No one, noneC. None, no oneD. Neither, no one17、I _____ of her since she left school three years ago. [单选题] *A. didn’t hearB. haven’t heard(正确答案)C. was not hearingD. shall not heard18、I run out of money. Could you _______ me some?[单选题] *A. lend(正确答案)B. sellC. borrowD. buy19、Alice is a ______ girl. She always smiles and says hello to others.()[单选题] *A. shyB. strictC. healthyD. friendly(正确答案)20、The commander said that two _____ would be sent to the Iraqi front line the next day. [单选题] *A. women's doctorB. women doctorsC. women's doctorsD. women doctor(正确答案)21、55.There is a ________ on in the bookshop. Let's go to buy some books. [单选题] *A.movieB.matchC.sale(正确答案)D.concert22、8.—Will she have a picnic next week?—________. And she is ready. [单选题] *A.Yes, she doesB.No, she doesn'tC.Yes, she will(正确答案)D.No, she won't23、7.—________ is the Shanghai Wild Animal Park?—It’s 15km east of the Bund. [单选题] *A.WhoB.WhatC.WhenD.Where (正确答案)24、The office building will be _______ a library. [单选题] *A. turned onB. turned upC. turned into(正确答案)D. turned off25、You wouldn't have seen her if it _____ not been for him . [单选题] *A. hasB. had(正确答案)C. haveD.is having26、They might have found a better hotel if they _________ a few more kilometers. [单选题]*A. droveB. would driveC. were to driveD. had driven(正确答案)27、(), it would be much more sensible to do it later instead of finishing it now. [单选题] *A. FinallyB. MildlyC. Actually(正确答案)D. Successfully28、I’m still unable to make myself_____in the discussion, which worries me a lot. [单选题]*A.understandB.understood(正确答案)C.understandingD.to be understood29、If you do the same thing for a long time, you'll be tired of it. [单选题] *A. 试图B. 努力C. 厌倦(正确答案)D. 熟练30、He usually ________ at 6:30 a.m. [单选题] *A. gets toB. gets up(正确答案)C. gets overD. gets in。
高一英语必修一册 unit12 Art and Literature说课稿
高一英语必修一册unit12 Art and Literature说课稿
HarryPotter说课稿
一、教学内容分析
大家好!今天我说课的内容是全日制普通高级中学教科书(必修)高一英语第一册上unit12ArtandLiterature的reading部分。
本单元是高一学生在掌握了本学期语言知识后的一个沉淀,主要讲的是文化与艺术,在扩展学生知识,提高学生的自身修养,具有重要作用。
而我所要讲的阅读harrypotter小说(电影)是艺术的一种重要形式,在社会上很受欢迎。
通过对这篇文章的理解,能培养学生对文化和艺术的兴趣。
二、教学目标
根据大纲的要求,我将教学目标制定如下:
1、认知目标
通过阅读材料使学生了解到英国作家罗琳的系列小说《HarryPotter》的内容,同时学习introuble,comeacross,fightagainst,succeed,share,believein等短语和单词。
2、情感目标。
南京艺术学院英语教材课文翻译习题 艺术学院大学英语基础教程精读1翻译题
Louvre is the largest and most famous museum in the world.
③ An artist must make contact with the nature so as to be creative.
④ Painting is one of “ The Three Perfections" in Chinese arts.
⑤ Beijing opera, as a traditional artistic form, is extremely popular in China.
Unit 6
① It is imaginable that computers can be used to compose and play music.
the world.
② He is someone who has truly
influenced the modern architecture
world.
③ We have attempted to stop his
action, but failed completely.
④ Ieoh Ming Pei is one of the most
④ With the development of
computer technology, computergenerated music has been used widely.
⑤ You should apply your knowledge to your work.
Unit 9
① An opera is a drama that is sung,
② Rhythm-and-blues is a type of
艺术类院校大学英语第二册课文翻译及课后答案
艺术类院校大学英语第二册课文翻译及课后答案南京艺术学院第二册英语课文翻译(1~10)第一单元你去过古董店吗?如果你能像买家一样知识渊博,你可能会买一些非同寻常但便宜的东西。
幸运发现古玩店对许多人来说有一种特殊的魅力。
高档一点的古玩店为了防尘,把文物漂亮地陈列在玻璃柜子里,那里往往令人望而却步。
而对不太装腔作势的古玩店,无论是谁都不用壮着胆子才敢往里进。
人们还常常有希望在发霉,阴暗,杂乱无章,迷宫般的店堂里,从杂乱地摆放在地面上的,一堆堆各式各样的破烂货里找到一件稀世珍品。
没有人会立刻找到宝藏。
一个到处寻找便宜货的人必须有耐心,最重要的是,他有能力在看到宝藏时识别它们。
要做到这一点,他至少必须像古董商一样有知识。
就像一位致力于探索的科学家一样,他必须希望有一天他的努力会取得丰硕的成果。
我的老朋友弗兰克哈利戴正是这样一个人。
他多次向我详细讲他如何只花50英镑便买到一位名家的杰作。
一个星期六的上午,弗兰克去了我家附近的一家古玩店。
由于他从未去过那儿,结果他发现了许多有趣的东西。
上午很快过去了,弗兰克正准备离去,突然看见地板上放着一只体积很大的货箱。
古董商告诉他那只货箱刚到不久,但他嫌麻烦不想把它打开。
经弗兰克恳求,古董商才勉强把货箱撬开了。
箱内东西令人失望。
除了一柄式样别致、雕有花纹的匕首外,货箱内装满了陶器,而且大部分都已破碎。
弗兰克轻轻地把陶器拿出箱子,突然发现在箱底有一幅微型画,画面构图与线条使他想起了一幅他所熟悉的意大利画,于是他决定将画买下来。
古董商漫不经心看了一眼那幅画,告诉弗兰克那画值50英镑。
弗兰克几乎无法掩饰自己兴奋的心情,因为他明白自己发现了一件珍品。
那幅不大的画原来是柯勒乔的一幅未被发现的杰作,价值几十万英镑。
第二单元男人、女人和孩子可以从他们的衣服和外表的其他方面感受到时尚的影响。
时装流行的原理时尚一直在变化和发展。
时尚的五个基本原则是识别时尚及其趋势的基础。
这些时尚原则保持不变。
南艺英语课后翻译一册
Unit 11. Altogether, over 20, 000 men worked on the building, and it took them over seventeen years to finish it总共有两万多人曾建造这个建筑,花了17年多才完成了这个建筑。
2. The building is made of fine white marble with inlays of colored marble.这个建筑是用洁白的大理石筑城,有着彩色大理石的镶嵌。
3. Then the marble picks up the color the sunset, and the building and its reflection in the pool gleam like pink jewels.那时,大理石染缀着落日的余晖。
整个建筑和其在湖中的倒影如粉色宝石般熠熠生辉4. On nights when the moon is full, hundreds of people visit the Taj Mahal to see its soft silver radiance.在月圆的夜晚,有成百上千的人参观泰姬陵,欣赏其柔和的银色光辉。
5. When morning comes and the Taj Mahal turns from silver to gold in the early sunrise, they go away— to return, perhaps, when the moon is full again.清晨,当泰姬陵在朝阳下由银色变成金色的时候,人们便离去——在月圆时,他们也许又再回来。
Unit 21. At Fragrant Hill, a 300-room hotel in the Chinese capital, Pei has attempted to bring to his native China hisoften-quoted “third way of making buildings”.香山饭店,是坐落中国首都一个有三百个房间的宾馆。
南艺英语第一册课后答案 cloze
南艺英语第一册课后答案cloze1、--Jenny, what’s your favorite _______?? ? ? --like peaches best. [单选题] *A. fruit(正确答案)B. vegetablesC. drinkD. plants2、It ______ me half an hour to return to school.()[单选题] *A. takes(正确答案)B. spendsC. costsD. brings3、My father can?_______ a little English. [单选题] *A. speak(正确答案)B. sayC. talkD. tell4、The old woman doesn’t feel _______ though she lives _______. [单选题] *A. alone; lonelyB. alone; aloneC. lonely; lonelyD. lonely; alone(正确答案)5、—What’s wrong with you, Mike?—I’m really tired because I studied for today’s test ______ midnight last night. ()[单选题] *A. althoughB. unlessC. until(正确答案)D. so that6、Will you be able to finish your homework _______? [单选题] *A. by the timeB. in time(正确答案)C. once upon a timeD. out of time7、Don’t _______ to close the door when you leave the classroom. [单选题] *A. missB. loseC. forget(正确答案)D. remember8、I _______ to the tape yesterday evening. [单选题] *A. lookB. listenC. listened(正确答案)D. hear9、Finally he had to break his promise. [单选题] *A. 计划B. 花瓶C. 习惯D. 诺言(正确答案)10、38.—Do you have ________else to say for your mistake?—________but sorry. [单选题] * A.anything; SomethingB.something; EverythingC.anything; Nothing(正确答案)D.something; Anything11、6.Hi, boys and girls. How are you ________ your posters for the coming English Festival at school? [单选题] *A.getting onB.getting offC.getting with (正确答案)D.getting12、My mother and my aunt are both _______. They work in a big supermarket. [单选题] *A. actressesB. doctorsC. salesmenD. saleswomen(正确答案)13、Can you tell me how the accident _______? [单选题] *A. came about(正确答案)B. came backC. came downD. came from14、69.Online shopping is easy, but ________ in the supermarket usually ________ a lot of time. [单选题] *A.shop; takesB.shopping; takeC.shop; takeD.shopping; takes(正确答案)15、He spoke too fast, and we cannot follow him. [单选题] *A. 追赶B. 听懂(正确答案)C. 抓住D. 模仿16、She often _______ at 21: [单选题] *A. go to bedB. gets upC. goes to bed(正确答案)D. gets to17、How beautiful the flowers are! Let’s take some _______. [单选题] *A. photos(正确答案)B. potatoesC. paintingsD. tomatoes18、( ) --------Please take my seat here.-------- __________________________. [单选题]*A. That is nice of you(正确答案)B. I think it is my seatC. No, you sit hereD. I don’t think it’s a good seat.19、27.Will it ______ warm in the room? [单选题] *A.areB.be(正确答案)C.isD.going to be20、41.My father is a headmaster and he is _____ charge _____ a primary school. [单选题] * A./, ofB./, withC.in, of (正确答案)D.in, with21、3.Shanghai is my hometown. It’s ________ China. [单选题] *A.nearB.far away fromC.to the east ofD.in the east of(正确答案)22、94.—Let’s go out for a picnic on Sunday.—________. [单选题] *A.Nice to meet youB.Here you areC.The same to youD.Good idea(正确答案)23、I have seldom seen my father()pleased with my progress as he is now. [单选题] *A. so(正确答案)B. veryC. tooD. rather24、The children were all looking forward to giving the old people a happy day. [单选题]*A. 寻找B. 期盼(正确答案)C. 看望D. 继续25、You wouldn't have seen her if it _____ not been for him . [单选题] *A. hasB. had(正确答案)C. haveD.is having26、____ is standing at the corner of the street. [单选题] *A. A policeB. The policeC. PoliceD. A policeman(正确答案)27、The black coal there shows a sharp()white snow. [单选题] *A. contract withB. content withC. contact toD. contrast to(正确答案)28、The Titanic is a nice film. I _______ it twice. [单选题] *A. sawB. seeC. have seen(正确答案)D. have saw29、37.It’s fun _________ a horse with your best friends on the grass. [单选题] * A.to ride (正确答案)B.ridingC.ridesD.ride30、Don’t talk _______. Your grandmother is sleeping now. [单选题] *A. happilyB. nearlyC. loudly(正确答案)D. hardly。
大学艺术英语第一册unit2_Section A
4. The dancers take pride in controlling their bodies... (Para. 5) 芭蕾舞者以他们对身体的控制而自豪
take pride in: 以……为傲
e.g. I take great pride in my work. 我对自己的工作感到非常满意。 She take great pride in the success of her three children. 她对自己三个孩子的成就感到万分自豪。
3. Detailed Discussion
1. Beautiful movements through space, gracefully floating in long, slow leaps, rhythmic patterns in time, skillful control and release of energy...That is ballet. (Para. 1) 美妙的空中动作,优雅缓慢的凌空跳跃,节奏 感强烈的韵律,极富技巧的控制以及能量的 释放……这就是芭蕾。
translate
俄罗斯风格的芭蕾通常是富有力量的,而法 国风格的芭蕾一般来说是很优美的
7. Ballet dancers travel throughout the world and adopt different features of foreign styles. (Para. 8) 芭蕾舞者在各国之间游历,因而吸收了不同 的风格
Cha Cha 恰恰
This popular dance form blends various characteristics of Cuban dances. The name of this dance could have been derived from “Guaracha”, a Cuban dance or the Spanish “Cha Cha”, which means nursemaid(保姆). While performing this dance a typical sound of the feet can be heard because of some particular steps. This is the reason that many people also call it “Cha Cha Cha”. It is danced at nearly 120 beats a minute.
南艺英语课文Unit9(附课后全习题)附翻译
南艺英语课⽂Unit9(附课后全习题)附翻译Unit 9TextHave you ever seen such operas as Carmen and Tristan ?And , how much do you know about opera ?The Nature of OperaFor well over three hundred years the opera has been one of the most alluring forms of musical entertainment. A special glamor is attached to everything connected with it —its arias, singers and roles, not to mention its opening nights. Carmen, Mimi, Violetta, Tristan —what characters in fact or fiction can claim, generation after generation, so constant a public?An opera is a drama that is sung. It combines the resources of vocal and instrumental music —soloists,ensembles, chorus, orchestra andballet withpoetry and drama, acting andpantomime, scenery and costumes.To combine the diverse elementsinto a unity is a problem that hasexercised some of the best mindsin the history of music.At first glance opera wouldseem to make impossible demandon the credulity of the spectators. It presents us with human beings caught up in dramatic situations who sing to each other instead of speaking. The reasonable question is (and it was asked most pointedly throughout the history of opera by literary men) :how can an art form based on so unnatural a procedure be convincing? The question ignores what must always remain the fundamental aspiration of art:not to copy nature but to heighten our awareness of it. True enough, people in real life do not sing to each other Neither do they converse in blank verse, as Shakespeare's characters do; nor live in rooms of which one wall is conveniently missing so that the audience may look in. All the arts employ conventions that are accepted both by the artist and his audience. The conventions of opera are more evident than those of poetry, painting, drama, or film, but they are not different in kind. Once we have accepted the fact that the carpet can fly, how simple to believe that it is also capable of carrying the prince's luggage.Opera functions in the domain of poetic drama. It uses the human voice to impinge upon the spectators' basic emotions —love, hate, jealousy, joy, grief —with an elemental force possible only to itself. The logic of reality gives way on the operatic stage to the transcendent logic of art, and to the power of music over the life of the heart.Study andPracticcComprehension of the TextI. Answer the following questions.1.When did opera become one of the most attractive forms of musical entertainment?2.What is opera?3.Why would opera seem to make impossible demands on the credulity of thespectators?4.What does the author mean by saying "once we have accepted the fact that thecarpet can fly how simple to believe that it is also capable of carrying the prince's luggage"?5.Do you like opera? Please tell the reason why you like it or dislike it.Summary WritingA. Use no more than 85 words to write a summary of the text.VocabularyⅢ. Match the items in column A to the phrases describing them in column B.A B1.alluring a. field2.glamor b. making sb. feel certain3.constant ?c. unchanging4.diverse d. clear6.convincing f. charm7.evident g. right8.domain h. all kinds ofIV. Fill in the blanks with the words or expressions given below. Change the formwhere necessary.1.I am sure that he will act on the doctor's ______ advice.2.The unpopular mayor was _____ _____ under attack in the newspapers.3.__ , the picture did not look very good but after examining it carefullywe found that it was indeed a masterpiece5.We were __ a discussion about yesterday's examination when the teacherwalked into the classroom.6.How do you your______ spare time usually?7.The high school is Nanjing Normal University.8.Jim liked reading science when he was young.9.The wild life in Africa is extremely i n species.10. Mr. Wilson was so hurried that one piece of his was left on the train.structureV. Rewrite the following sentences after the model.Model: People in real life do not sing to each other. They do not converse in blankverse either.People in real life do not sing to each other. Neither do they converse in blankverse.1.Paul couldn't dance, and he couldn't sing either.2.My brother Joe never learned to swim and he doesn't want to start now.3. I was not surprised at the news and my family were not surprised at the newseither.4. Cathy had hardly said anything today and her mother had not said a word either.Ml. Fill in the blanks with"one”, "ones", "those” or "tha t”1. __________________________________ The conventions of opera are more evident than of poetry,painting,drama and film.3. _ T here are only some green grapes left. The children have eaten all theripe .4. ____________________ The film is not so good as the we saw last Sunday.5. _______________________________________ The population of Shanghai is about four times as large as of Nanjingcloze1. Fill in the blanks? each word can be used only once. Make changes where necessary.One of the most important aspects of good musicianship is having a "good ear".This includes _____ (1) such as sight-singing, aural recognition and the ability to"play by ear". Sight-singing is the ability to sing a written melody without having _____ (2) it. It is the most frequently practiced case of the(3) melodic intervals or chords by ear, isaural recognition. A person skilled in aural _____ (4) can write down music whichhe or she hears. Playing by ear is the _____ (5) to play or _____ (6) a piece ofmusic which one has heard without ever seeing it written _____ (7). All of theseabilities are complementary, and a person_____ (8) practices one is likely to improve in the other areas as well. _____ (9), someone who is good atsight-singingwritten music probably also has the ability to write down melodies which he or shehears. The activity of working to improve one's ear is called ear _____ (10).第九单元⽂本你见过这样的歌剧卡门和特⾥斯坦?⽽且,有多少你对歌剧知道吗?⼤⾃然的Opera为超过三百年昆曲已被⼀个最诱⼈的⾳乐娱乐形式。
高考艺考生英语复习教师用书:必修一Unit 5 Nelson Mandela—a modern hero Word版含解析
Unit 5Nelson Mandela—a modern hero阅读单词1.mean adj.吝啬的;自私的;卑鄙的2.generous adj.慷慨的;大方的3.republic n. 共和国;共和政体4.principle n. 法则;原则;原理5.mankind n. 人类wyer n.律师7.legal adj.法律的;依照法律的8.blanket n. 毛毯;毯子9.terror n. 恐怖;可怕的人10.invader n. 侵略者11.livelihood n.生计;谋生12.fee n.费;酬金13.league n.同盟;联盟;联合会14.quote n.引用语;语录15.release v t.释放;发行写作单词1.quality n.质量;品质;性质2.warm-hearted adj. 热心肠的3.found v t. 建立;建设4.hopeful adj. 怀有希望的;有希望的5.youth n. 青年;青年时期6.vote v t.&v i. 投票;选举n. 投票;选票;表决7.escape v i.&v t. 逃脱;逃走;避开;泄露8.reward n. 报酬;奖金v t. 酬劳;奖赏9.president n. 总统;会长;校长;行长10.opinion n. 意见;看法;主张11.stage n. 舞台;阶段;时期12.attack v t. 进攻;攻击;抨击13.willing adj. 乐意的;自愿的14.beg v i. 请求;乞求[语境活用]1.Tsinghua University,founded(建立)in 1911,is one of the best universities in China.2.Our company is more concerned with quality(质量)than quantity.3.Black people could not vote(投票)or choose their leaders.4.We may have different opinions(看法)in organizing class activities.5.China is playing an important role on the international political stage(舞台).拓展单词1.active adj.积极的;活跃的→actively ad v.积极地;活跃地→activity n.活动2.devote v t.献身;专心于→devoted adj.踏实的;深爱的→devotion n.关爱;献身;奉献;忠诚3.peaceful adj.和平的;平静的;安宁的→peacefully ad v.和平地→peace n.和平;平静;和睦4.guidance n.指导;领导→guide v t.带领;引导n.向导5.violence n.暴力;暴行→violent adj.暴力的;猛烈的→violently ad v.猛烈地;剧烈地6.equal adj.相等的;平等的→equality n.平等;相等→equally adj.同样地;相等地;公平地7.educate v t.教育;训练→educated adj.受过教育的;有教养的→education n.教育→educator n.教育工作者;教育家[语境活用]1.We are aiming to build a peaceful(peace) school.I think it is every student's duty to work hard to achieve this goal.2.Although she is an educated(educate) woman,I often hear her say bad words.3.Without your guidance(guide)and encouragement,we couldn't have made such great progress.4.Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and were too violent (violence) for use at the table.6.Women have yet to achieve full equality(equal) with men in the workplace.第一组短语识记1.out of work失业2.in trouble在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中3.turn to求助于;致力于4.lose heart丧失勇气或信心5.come to power当权;上台6.as a matter of fact事实上语境活用1.Don't lose heart!Try again and you will get what you want.2.According to the report,the new president will come to power at the very beginning of next month.3.Because he has been out of work for months,the young man now depends on his parents for a living.4.I know we were in trouble when the elevator stopped.5.As a matter of fact,the news that he told me yesterday is true.第二组短语识记1.blow up使充气;爆炸2.set up设立;建立3.be sentenced to被判处……(徒刑)4.be willing to do愿意做……5.be in prison坐牢6.in one's view/opinion在某人看来7.fight for为……而战语境活用Nelson Mandela devoted all his life to realizing the dream that people with different colors should be equal.He 1.set up a law office to offer guidance to poor black people on their legal problems.One day,one of his supporters helped him 2.blow up the government buildings to 3. fight for their rights.Unfortunately,he 4.was sentenced to prison for life on Robben Island until 1990.填写课本佳句1.The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress,until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all.(时间名词作主语+谓语see/find/witness...)过去30年来所出现的大量法律剥夺了我们的权利,阻挡了我们的进步,一直到今天,我们还处在几乎什么权利都没有的阶段。
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南艺英语课后翻译一册Unit 11. Altogether, over 20, 000 men worked on the building, and it took them over seventeen years to finish it总共有两万多人曾建造这个建筑,花了17年多才完成了这个建筑。
2. The building is made of fine white marble with inlays of colored marble.这个建筑是用洁白的大理石筑城,有着彩色大理石的镶嵌。
3. Then the marble picks up the color the sunset, and the building and its reflection in the pool gleam like pink jewels.那时,大理石染缀着落日的余晖。
整个建筑和其在湖中的倒影如粉色宝石般熠熠生辉4. On nights when the moon is full, hundreds of people visit the Taj Mahal to see its soft silver radiance.在月圆的夜晚,有成百上千的人参观泰姬陵,欣赏其柔和的银色光辉。
5. When morning comes and the Taj Mahal turns from silver to gold in the early sunrise, they go away— to return, perhaps, when the moon is full again.清晨,当泰姬陵在朝阳下由银色变成金色的时候,人们便离去——在月圆时,他们也许又再回来。
Unit 21. At Fragrant Hill, a 300-room hotel in the Chinese capital, Pei has attempted to bring to his native China his often-quoted “third way of making buildings”.香山饭店,是坐落中国首都一个有三百个房间的宾馆。
在这个建筑上,贝聿铭已试图将他常提的“第三条建筑道路”带回他的故土。
2. Avoiding both an outright copying of traditional Chinese motifs as well as the modernism of the West, Pei has managed, at Fragrant Hill, to make one of his most eloquent statements.在香山饭店,贝聿铭既没有彻头彻尾地照搬西方的现代主义,又避免了完完全全地抄复中国的传统模式,成功的做了一次最有力的表述。
3. Pei has designed nearly 50 projects in the United States and abroad, more than twenty of which have won major awards.贝聿铭在美国和海外设计了将近50个项目,其中二十多个获得了大奖。
4. He used the $100, 000 prize from the Pritzker award that he won in 1983 to establish a scholarship fund for Chinese architecture students to study in the United States, with the stipulation that the students return to China to work in architecture.他用他在1983年获得普利茨克奖时得到的十万美元奖金设立了一个奖学金基金用于中国的建筑专业学生到美国留学,而条件是这些学生得回国从事建筑。
Unit 31. Learning to draw is really a matter of learning to see—to see correctly—and that means a good deal more than merely looking with the eye.学习绘画的确是一个学习见识的问题——去正确的见识——那远不仅意味着仅仅用眼看的事。
2. The sort of seeing I mean is an observation that utilizes as many of the five senses as can reach through the eye at one time.我所说的见识是一种尽量利用五种感官感觉的观察。
这些感觉就如用眼所获得的那样3. It is necessary to test every thing you see with what you can discover though the other senses—and their accumulated experience.你有必要用其他感官所获得的感觉和他们所积累的感受来检验每一件事物。
4. I think you will realize that this is true if you imagine that a man from Mars or some planet totally different from ours is looking for the first time at a landscape on the earth.我想,如果你想想到一个人,来自火星或者某个与我们地球迥然不同的星球,正首次看着地球上景象,那么你就会意识到这点是真的了。
5. Your mouth puckers at the sight of a green persimmon which may look to him like luscious fruit or a stone.绿柿子在他看来像是甘甜的水果或石头,而你一见到就会觉得涩口。
6. He will try to draw the strange things he sees, as far as he can, in terms of the things his senses have known during his life on Mars.、他会尽可能地根据他在火星上生活时的感受来画他所见到的奇怪的事物。
7. You, whether consciously or not, will draw what you see in the light of your experience with those similar things on earth. 你不论是否意识到,都会根据你对世上那些相似事物的感受来画你所见到的东西。
8. The results will be intelligible, the one to the other, only where the experience happens to have been similar.只有当感受恰巧相似时,结果才能互相明了9. If you both start out and explore that landscape on foot, touching every object, inhaling every odor, both will approach closer to what it is. 如果你俩一起出发,徒步探知那景象,触摸每件物体,吸入每种气味,那么你俩就会跟接近现实。
Unit 41. It can be said that the adoption of shifting perspective is one of the characteristics of Chinese painting.可以说,采用散点透视法是中国画的特点之一。
2. They want to break away from the restriction of time and space and to include in their pictures both things which are far and things which are near.他们想摆脱时空的限制,将远近一切的事物都包容在他们的画中。
3. In his opinion, a painting should serve as a means to express not only the appearance of an object, but also how the artist looks at it. 他认为,一幅画,作为一种表达手段,应不仅展现物体的外表,还要传达画家对该物体的看法。
4. Lines are not only to draw contours but to convey the artist’s concepts and feelings.5. So the use of the lines and strokes is one of the elements that give Chinese painting its unique qualities.所以线条和笔道的使用是使中国画具有其特点的元素之一。
Unit 56. In modern China some people still enjoy seeing such traditional operas just as you like movies, television programs, plays, concerts, and sports.在现代中国,一些人依旧喜欢看这样的传统戏曲,就如同你喜欢影视节目,戏剧,音乐会,体育比赛等一样。
Unit 61. They are not likely to replace the piano in the music room or the brushes and pallets in the art class, but the artistic power of computers greatly interests artists and educators.他们不大可能取代乐房中的钢琴和画室里的画笔和调色板,但计算机的艺术魅力深深的吸引了艺术家们和教师们。
2. Some computers are capable of…..3. Some new models have special circuits that give the computer many of the features of an expensive electric music synthesizer.一些新型计算机所具有的特殊电路使计算机具备了许多昂贵的电子音乐合成器具备的特点。