单项选择题
英语考试单项选择经典题目
英语考试单项选择经典题目1. --- Can you tell me ________?--- He is a teacher.A. how is heB. which is heC. what does he doD. who he is【参考答案】D2. --- Are you free this Saturday evening?--- ____________. I have to attend a meeting.A. Yes, I amB. Yes, I doC. No, I'm notD. No, I can't【参考答案】C3. --- Could you please pass the salt?--- ____________. Here you are.A. Yes, sureB. I'm sorryC. No, thanksD. Of course【参考答案】D4. --- Excuse me, is this seat taken?--- No, it's not. ____________.A. Make yourself at homeB. Go aheadC. Not at allD. It doesn't matter【参考答案】B5. --- ____________?--- She is my sister.A. Who is thisB. Whose is thisC. Who is sheD. Whose is she【参考答案】C6. --- How was the movie last night?--- ____________. I really enjoyed it.A. It was boringB. It was terribleC. It was fantasticD. It was disappointing【参考答案】C7. --- What time shall we meet tomorrow?--- ________. How about 10 o'clock?A. It's up to youB. It's no problemC. It's on youD. It's your turn【参考答案】A8. --- The restaurant is closing. Shall we ask for the bill?--- ____________. I still want to have dessert.A. Not so quickB. Take it easyC. No problemD. What a pity【参考答案】A9. --- ________?--- She is a doctor.A. What does she doB. How is sheC. Who is sheD. Why is she【参考答案】A10. --- Could I borrow your pen?--- ____________. But please remember to return it.A. Of course notB. I would prefer not toC. I'm afraid notD. Sure, here you go【参考答案】D11. --- What do you think of the new MP3 player?--- Personally, ____________. It's user-friendly. A. I can't stand it B. I don't careC. I'm in love with itD. I can't bear it【参考答案】C12. --- ________?--- It's my mother's.A. Whose book is thisB. Whose book this isC. Who book is thisD. Who book this is【参考答案】A13. --- ____________?--- I have a headache.A. What's the matterB. What's wrong with youC. What's going onD. What happened【参考答案】A14. --- Shall we go to the concert tonight?--- I'd love to, ____________. But I have to work overtime.A. if you likeB. if you don't mindC. if you wantD. if you are willing【参考答案】B15. --- How much does this shirt cost?--- It is $30. ____________.A. It's not cheapB. It's a good priceC. It's worthwhileD. It's on sale【参考答案】A16. --- ________ in the park when I saw him for the first time.--- Really? You must be joking.A. Was youB. Were youC. Did youD. Do you【参考答案】B17. --- Have you heard from Lucy recently?--- Yes, I have. She ________ to Beijing for a business trip.A. has goneB. has beenC. had goneD. had been【参考答案】B18. --- I can't find my glasses. Have you seen them?--- ____________. Have you checked your bag?A. I'm not sureB. I can help youC. I think soD. I can't believe it【参考答案】C19. --- Could you please turn down the music? It's too loud.--- ____________. I'm sorry. I didn't realize it was bothering you.A. Sorry for thatB. I have no ideaC. It's none of your businessD. My apologies【参考答案】D20. --- Do you mind if I use your phone?--- ____________. Go ahead.A. You're welcomeB. Don't mention itC. It's up to youD. Please be my guest【参考答案】D以上是一些英语考试单项选择题的经典题目，希望能对您的学习有所帮助。
国际私法练习题--单项选择
一、单项选择题1.中国法人甲和美国法人乙之间签订了一份国际货物买卖合同，在合同中约定适用美国法律。
此时应适用的美国法律是下列选项中的哪一个？（）A实体法B程序法C冲突法D冲突法与实体法2.关于“不动产的所有权适用不动产所在地法律”的性质，下列选项中哪一项是正确的（）A关于外国人的民事法律地位的规范B冲突规范C统一实体规范D国际民事诉讼程序规范3.如果在一国法律中规定限制外国人在内国从事某种民商事活动，不得享有某种民商事权利或者待遇，该规范一般被称之为（）A实体规范B程序规范C法律冲突规范D外国人的民商事法律地位规范4.国际私法的特有规范是（）A程序规范B任意性规范C冲突规范D抵触规范5.下列法律关系中，不属于国际私法调整对象的是（）A中国公民甲和美国公民乙因离婚而产生的有关法律关系B中国某进出口公司与某国海运公司约定由海运公司在指定港口装货运至指定港口而发生的有关法律关系C某跨国公司在中国设立的分支机构与我国某一大型国有企业就购销合同产生争议的法律关系D我国某大型国有企业为完成股份制改造，通过政府接受某国际组织的大额贷款而产生的法律关系。
6.对于国际私法的性质问题，在我国占主导地位的观点认为国际私法是（）A既是国际法，也是国内法B主要是国内法，也有国际法因素C是国际法D是国内法7.（）是国际私法的主要渊源。
A国际条约B国际惯例C国内立法D国内判例8.国际上最重要的专门从事国际私法统一活动的政府间国际组织是（）A海牙国际私法会议B罗马国际统一私法协会C国际商会D联合国国际贸易法委员会9.对“法律关系重心说”、“最密切联系说”产生重大影响的是（）A巴托鲁斯的法则区别说B杜摩兰的“意思自治说”C萨维尼的“法律关系本座说”D库克的“本地法说”10.意大利法则区别说的代表人物是（）A胡伯B杜摩兰C达让特莱D巴托鲁斯11.德国学者萨维尼提出的国际私法学说是（）A既得权说B法律关系本座说C法则区别说D本地法说12.萨维尼的国际私法理论主要体现在他于1849年出版的（）A《论债权》B《论冲突法》C《现代罗马法体系》第一卷D《现代罗马法体系》第八卷13.“遗产的法定继承，动产适用被继承人死亡时住所地法律，不动产适用不动产所在地法律”，这是一条什么类型的规定？（）A选择型冲突规范B双边冲突规范C单边冲突规范D重叠型冲突规范14.“离婚的请求非依夫妻的本国法及法院地法均有理由的，不得提出”，这条冲突规范属于下列选项中的哪一类？（）A重叠型法律适用规范B选择型法律适用规范C阶段型法律适用规范D单边法律适用规范15.下列选项中属于动态的连结点的是哪一个？（）A不动产所在地B最密切联系地C侵权行为地D动产所在地16.在下列国际私法范围内的规范中，属于间接调整方法的法律规范是哪一项？（）A我国《民法通则》第144条规定：不动产的所有权，适用不动产所在地法律B 1980年《联合国国际货物销售合同公约》的规定C 我国《民事诉讼法》第5条规定：外国人、无国籍人、外国企业和组织在我国法院起诉、应诉，同中华人民共和国公民、法人和其他组织有同等的诉讼权利义务D 《国际贸易术语解释通则（2000）》17.“动产继承适用被继承人的住所地法”，这条冲突规范中的“住所地”在国际私法上称作（）A范围B准据法C指定原因D连结点18属于主观连结点的是（）A住所B物之所在地C当事人的合意D最密切联系19.各国在不动产与动产的划分上，一般适用下列哪种系属公式？（）A法院地法B当事人属人法C物之所在地法D法院地法或物之所在地法20.“亲子间的法律关系，依父之本国法；如无父时，依母之本国法”，这一冲突规范是（）A单边冲突规范B双边冲突规范C无条件的选择性冲突规范D有条件的选择性冲突规范21.下列所列冲突规范中属于重叠适用的冲突规范是（）A夫妇财产契约的缔结，关于其方式或依据缔结契约国之法律，或依婚姻举行时婚姻当事人各自之本国法，或依婚姻继续中夫妇各自之本国法，均为有效B离婚依其原因发生时夫之本国法，但其原因事实非日本法亦认为离婚之原因者，法院不得为离婚之宣告C在本人与第三人的关系中，代理权的存在与范围以及代理人行使或意图行使代理权所产生的效力，应适用代理人为有关行为时其营业所所在地法D在任何情况下，外国的法律和法规、一个组织或法人的章程和规定，以及私人间的规定和协议，如果违反公序良俗，在意大利领土上无效22.《民法通则》第146条规定：“侵权行为的损害赔偿适用侵权行为地法……中华人民共和国法律不认为在中华人民共和国领域外发生的行为是侵权行为的，不作侵权行为处理。
单-项选择题
第一章绪论一、单项选择题1、一种资产具备了（）等条件，才真正需要专业估价。
A、独一无二性和易受限制性B、独一无二性和难以变现性C、独一无二性和价值量较大D、难以变现性和价值量较大二、多项选择题1、房地产需要专业估价的理由有（）。
A、房地产具有独一无二性B、政府部门要求估价C、房地产的价值量较大D、估价人员要求估价2、房地产估价可在下列活动中发挥作用（）。
A、房地产出租B、房地产保险C、房地产继承D、房地产拍卖3、我国大陆的房地产估价发展迅速，突出表现在（）等方面。
A、确立房地产估价的法律地位B、实行房地产估价师执业资格考试制度C、制定“房地产估价规范”D、成立房地产估价师学会三、简答题1、房地产为什么需要估价？2、现实各项活动中有哪些方面需要进行房地产估价？3、房地产抵押贷款能否以交易价格作为抵押价值？为什么？第四章市场比较法一、单项选择题1、与市场比较法关系最为密切的房地产价格的形成原理是（）。
A、均衡原理B、预期原理C、竞争原理D、替代原理2、比准价格是一种（）。
A、市场价格B、理论价格C、评估价格D、公平价格3运用市场比较法评估房地产价格时，选择比较案例应尽可能使其在（）。
A、同一供需圈内B、相邻区域内C、同一行政区内D、同一城市内4、某住宅建筑面积与使用面积比例为1：0.7，已知建筑面积价格为3000元/平方米，则使用面积价格为（）元/平方米。
A、2100B、2333C、4286D、46665、有一宗交易实例使用面积2500平方英尺，成交总价16万美元，分二期付款：首期付50%，余款一年后支付。
若半年期利率为1.5%，1美元=8.28元人民币，1平方米建筑面积=0.75平方米使用面积，1平方米=10.764平方英尺，将其统一到每平方米建筑面积的人民币价格为（）。
A、7494元/㎡B、7250元/㎡C、4020元/㎡D、4215元/㎡6、有甲、乙两宗面积形状都相同的相邻地块各值50万元，若将两宗土地合并为一宗，合并后价值110万元，如果甲地块的使用权人购买乙地块的使用权，乙地块的使用权人的索价对交易双方都是公平合理的正常价格应为（）。
英语单项选择(50题)测试题及答案 含解析
英语单项选择（50题）测试题及答案含解析一、选择题1．When you finish reading the book, you will have __ better understanding of __ life. A．a, the B．the, a C．/, the D．a, /2．It’s ________great surprise to find the poor little girl lives alone in _________countryside.A．a; the B．a; 不填C．不填; the D．不填；不填3．不定冠词的用法不定冠词有两个，a 和 an。
a用在辅音开头的单词前面；an用于以元音开头的单词前。
如：a book, an apple。
1）不定冠词用在但数可数名词前表示“某一个”。
如：There is a policeman at the door.门口有个警察。
2) 不定冠词用在单数可数名词之前，表示“任何，每个”。
如：A car must be insured.汽车一定要上保险。
A soldier must obey orders.军人必须服从命令。
3) 不定冠词用于头一次出现的单数名词之前。
如：There is a box in the room. The box is heavy.房间里有个箱子。
这个箱子很重。
4) 不定冠词和名词连用作表语或同位语，主要说明某个人或东西所属类别。
如：She is a teacher. 她是个老师。
We all thought him a suitable person for the job.我们都认为他是适合做这个项目的人。
5）定冠词用在价格、速度、比率等短语中。
如：six kilometers an hour 每小时60公里3 times a day 每天三次6) 不定冠词用在专有名词前。
如：He wants to buy a Kodak.他想买架柯达相机。
单项选择100题(基础篇)(学生版)
人教版新目标七年级上册期末冲刺复习专项分类突破卷单项选择100题（一）1．—_________ you Mr. Wang?—Yes, my name ________ Wang Ming.A．Are, am B．Is, areC．Is, am D．Are, is2．My English teacher’s name is Jonny White. So we call him ________.A．Miss Jonny B．Mr. Jonny C．Mr. White D．Sir Jonny 3．—What’s the girl’s name?—________ name is Mary.A．His B．My C．Her D．Your 4．Mom，________my good friends, Mike and Bob.A．she is B．he is C．this is D．these are 5．Hello! My name is Zhang Lingyun. _________ is my family name.A．Zhang B．Ling C．Yun D．Lingyun 6．—What is that?—It is a photo _________ her family.A．in B．of C．to D．on 7．Anna is not my sister. is my cousin.A．He B．His C．She D．Her 8．Jenny is my dad’s sister. She is my ________.A．uncle B．aunt C．grandmother D．cousin 9．Here’s a photo of my ________ and in it you can see my parents and sister. A．family B．school C．friend D．phone 10．This ____ my brother and those ____ my friends.A．is, are B．are, isC．are, are D．is, is11．Helen is my aunt. Her son is my ________.A．brother B．son C．uncle D．cousin 12．—_________ is the boy?—He is my brother.A．How B．Who C．Where D．What 13．—Bob, ________ is my brother Frank.—Nice to meet you, Frank.A．it B．these C．this D．those 14．I have _____________uncle and _____________aunt.A．a, a B．an, an C．a, an D．an, a 15．一Tom, ________ is Sally. ________ is my good friend.一Nice to meet you, Sally.A．he; This B．this; She C．it; She D．she; This 16．—________?—She is my sister.A．Who’s she B．What’s thisC．What’s her name D．How’s she17．Look at (看) the ________！We can see a girl and a dog in it.A．picture B．jacketC．phone D．friend18．—Thank you helping me.—You’re welcome.A．with B．of C．on D．for 19．—How old is Mike?— _________.A．He’s a boy B．H e’s ten C．He’s my father D．He is fine 20．Kate has two cousins. _______ are Sally and Frank.A．This B．That C．They D．You 21．—My English isn’t good. —You can ask the teacher ________ help.A．in B．for C．of D．at 22．Please call us _____2388977.A．at B．on C．in D．with 23．—________ this jacket, Alan?—It’s good, I like it.A．What about B．What’s C．Who’s D．What color 24．—Is this pencil box ________？—Yes，it is. And the notebook is ________，too.A．Gina；her B．Gina's；herC．Gina；hers D．Gina's；hers25．That’s a set ________ keys.A．in B．at C．of D．for26．—Are those her pencils?—________. They’re mine.A．Yes, it is B．No, it isn’t C．Yes, they are D．No, they aren’t 27．—Your watch is very nice.—_________________A．No, it isn't.B．Yes.C．No. D．Thank you.28．I can’t find my ticket. I think I have lost _________.A．it B．one C．this D．them29．—Is this his book?—________. It’s her book.A．Yes, I am B．No, it isn’t C．Yes, it is D．No, he isn’t30．We must ________ the two boys for their help.A．to thank B．thanks C．thank D．thanking 31．Jim lost his ID card and he must _________it.A．lose B．find C．see D．say32．Look! I can see two windows ________ the wall.A．on B．in C．to D．for33．This is ____________ bedroom. They both like it very much.A．Mary and Helen B．Mary's and Helen's C．Mary's and Helen D．Mary and Helen's 34．Jenny isn't tidy.In her room, the books are ________.A．everywhere B．somewhere C．here D．there 35．—my ruler?—It's under the chair.A．Where B．Where's C．Where're D．Where are 36．Anna isn’t ________. Look! Her CDs are everywhere.A．kind B．tidy C．fine D．welcome 37．My sister ________ I are tidy, ________ my brother isn’t.A．and；and B．but；but C．and；but D．but；and 38．—Where is the baseball ?—It’s ________ the table ________ the floor.A．on; under B．on; on C．under; under D．under; on 39．________ my toys. They are new.A．Here are B．Here is C．This is D．That is 40．— ________, Jimmy! You must go to school!—OK, Mum.A．Come on B．Excuse me C．Have a nice day 41．Let’s ________ computer games.A．play B．plays C．to play D．playing 42．—Where’s the map?—I think it’s in your __________ room.A．grandparent B．grandparents C．grandparents’D．grandparents’s43．—Is your notebook in the schoolbag?—________. It’s in the bookcase.A．No, it isn’t B．Yes, it is C．No, they aren’t D．Yes, they are 44．Hello, mum! I need my English book. Can you ________ it to school?A．need B．bring C．take D．have 45．— ________ they have any sports collections?—Yes, they ________.A．Do, do B．Are, are C．Can, do D．Do, can 46．Let’s play ______ basketball after school.A．a B．an C．the D．\47．He ________ soccer on Sunday afternoon. He ________ TV.A．doesn’t play; watches B．don’t play; watchesC．doesn’t play; watch D．don’t play; watch48．----Le’s play computer games.----_____________.A．That sounds good. B．No, I don’t.C．Well, let’s play soccer.D．No, I don’t have a ball.49．I ________ a soccer ball, and Gina ________ a volleyball.A．have; have B．has; has C．have; has D．has; have 50．I’ll go to Shanghai ________ my paren ts.A．and B．to C．with D．of51．My brother and I are in ________ class.A．one B．same C．a D．the same 52．He is a ________ player. He plays ________.A．good; good B．well; well C．good; well D．well; good 53．I have _______ tennis ball．Let’s play ________ tennis．A．the，the B．an，/ C．/，the D．a，/54．一Do you like basketball, Tom?—No，I don’t. It’s________ for me.A．difficult B．interesting C．easy D．fun55．He has a good ________ habit because he doesn’t want ________ fat.A．eat; to be B．eating; be C．eating; to be D．eat; be 56．Linda ________ her friend, Gina, about her favorite food.A．helps B．thinks C．asks D．wants 57．—________ your cousin like milk?—Yes, he likes ________ very much.A．Does; it B．Do; it C．Does; them D．Is; them 58．Eating vegetables maybe help you keep _______.A．health B．healthy C．healthily 59．—Eating ________ food is good for our ________.—You’re right.A．healthy; health B．health; healthyC．healthy; healthy D．healthily; healthy60．Do you like French fries and fish ________ dinner?A．in B．of C．about D．for61．We want .A．two cup of oranges B．two cups of orangesC．two cups of orange D．two cup of orange62．Tom ________ eggs, milk, fruit and vegetables every day, ________ he is very healthy. A．have；so B．has；so C．have；but D．has；but 63．—________ lemons do you want?—Two, please. And ________ are they?—They’re 7 yuan.A．How much; how much B．How many; how manyC．How many; how much D．How much; how many64．It’s only 5 yuan! You can buy it ________ a good price.A．at B．with C．in D．on65．Do you need shoes ________ sports?A．for B．at C．in D．on 66．Look!These red shorts are ____ sale ___ only 8 dollars.A．on; at B．on; forC．at; for D．for;on67．We have sweaters ________ all colors ________ ￥50 each.A．in; at B．at; in C．in; for D．at; for 68．— Can I help you?— ______. I need a sweater.A．Yes, I do B．Thank you C．Yes, please D．Happy birthday 69．The pants_______nice. I'll take__________.A．look: them B．looks: it C．look; it D．looks: thern 70．Mr.Green doesn’t like his car now.He wants to ________ it.A．buy B．sell C．take D．get71．My shoes ________ red. This pair of shoes ________ not mine.A．are; is B．are; are C．is; are72．I want to buy a shirt _______ my father.A．to B．on C．for D．in 73．Susan has ________ classes in the morning. The ________ one is art.A．five；fifth B．fifth；fifthC．five；five D．fifth；five74．He is ________ student to come to school in the morning.A．the first B．first C．two D．an75．Next week is Linda's birthday. We want to ________ a birthday party for her.A．have B．buy C．play D．take76．We have a geography lesson ________ three o'clock ________ Thursday afternoon. A．at; in B．in; in C．on; on D．at; on77．________ is between October and December.A．November B．August C．September D．June 78．—________ is your Art Festival?—It’s ________ May 16th.A．What；on B．What；in C．When；on D．When；in 79．-Happy birthday to you, Gina.- .A．Thank you B．All rightC．That' s all right. D．You're welcome80．________ is the fourth month of a year.A．January B．February C．March D．April81．Our school has an art festival ________ November 30th.A．at B．on C．in D．for82．—is your sister?—She is eight.A．How old B．How C．How much D．What 83．—When is your cousin’s birthday?—________ on June 2nd.A．You’re B．She’s C．We’re D．It’s 84．—What’s the ________ today? —It’s October fi fteenth.—What ________ is it today? —It’s Sunday.A．date; day B．day; date C．date; date D．day; day 85．—When is the volleyball game?—________.A．It’s on August 10th B．It’s in August 11thC．It’s at August 12th D．It’s of August 12th86．October comes before __________ and after __________.A．September; November B．November; September C．December; November D．September; August87．My brother’s birthday is on May ________.A．the nineth B．nine C．the ninth D．nineteen 88．— ________ is the book sale?—It’s next week.A．What B．Who C．When89．My father says he has no time to_________ newspapers in his office.A．look B．see C．read D．watch90．I don't like math ______ it's difficult for me.A．because B．but C．in D．and 91．Jim is ten.I'm ten，too.We are the same ______.A．day B．age C．month D．birthday 92．— ________ does he like Miss Sun?— Because her lessons are very interesting.A．What B．Who C．How D．Why93．－________ do you like science?－________it’s interesting.A．Why; So B．What; Because C．Why; Because D．How; Because94．－_______ do you like best?－I like math best.A．Which subject B．What food C．What color D．Which sport 95．—Did you finish ________ the kite?—Yes. I flew it with my classmate this morning.A．making B．make C．makes D．to make 96．-Do you like English? -Yes, it’s .A．boring B．not interesting C．fun D．bad 97．—Does the yellow T-shirt look nice _____me? —Yes . And you look so smart ___yellow . A．on ;in B．on ;on C．in ;on D．in ;in98．The socks are so cheap.I'll____them.A．bring B．like C．take D．eat 99．—What's the ___________of this T-shirt?—50 yuan.A．price B．number C．saleD．question100．—do you like for breakfast?—Two eggs and some milk.A．Where B．How C．What D．What’s。
单项选择题(20题)
单项选择题（20题）1.尾矿堆积坝上升速率（）设计堆积上升速率是重大事故隐患。
[单选题] *A、大于；(正确答案)B、小于；C、等于2.浸润线埋深（）控制浸润线埋深是重大事故隐患。
[单选题] *A、大于；B、小于；(正确答案)C、等于3.经验算，坝体抗滑稳定最小安全系数小于国家标准规定值的（）倍是重大事故隐患。
[单选题] *A、0.85；B、0.90 ；C、0.95 ；D、0.98(正确答案)4.用以贮存独立选矿厂进行矿石选别后排出尾矿的场所，未按（）实施安全管理的是重大事故隐患。
[单选题] *A、临时堆场；B、隐患点；C、尾矿库；(正确答案)D、排土场5. 坝体的平均外坡比或者堆积子坝的外坡比（）设计坡比是重大事故隐患。
[单选题] *A、大于；(正确答案)B、小于；C、等于6.尾矿库重大隐患是指（）。
[单选题] *A、尾矿库存在的所有隐患B、尾矿库可能导致的重大事故隐患(正确答案)C、尾矿库可能导致的轻微事故隐患D、尾矿库可能导致的环境污染隐患7.多种矿山性质不同的尾砂混合排放时，必须按（）进行排放。
[单选题] *A、设计内容；(正确答案)B、申报内容；C、预期要求8.“外坡比”指的是尾矿坝的垂直高度与水平宽度的比值。
坝体的平均外坡比是对尾矿堆积坝坝体外坡整体坡度的评价指标，堆积子坝的外坡比是对（）尾矿筑坝法子坝外坡坡度的评价指标。
[单选题] *A、上游式；(正确答案)B、中游式；C、下游式9. 《尾矿库安全规程》（GB39496-2020）第6.1.9条规定：采用尾矿堆坝的尾矿库，应在运行期对尾矿坝做全面的（），以验证最终坝体的稳定性和确定后期的处理措施。
[单选题] *A、安全性复核；(正确答案)B、周期性检查；C、定向性检查；D、不定期检查10. 《尾矿库安全规程》（GB39496-2020）第5.3.15条规定：尾矿坝应满足渗流控制的要求，尾矿坝的渗流控制措施应确保浸润线（）控制浸润线。
单项选择100题
单项选择100题1. After he gave a report about the school, Mr White____ the visitors around it.A. went on to showB. went on showingC. went on with showingD. kept on showing2. -- Tom works hard at English.?-- _____, and _____.A. So does he; so you doB. So you do; so is heC. So he will; sodo you D. So he does; so do you3. When you write to him, please _____ him.A. give my loves toB. give my regard toC. remember me toD.give my wishes for4. We have done things we ought not to have done and_____ undone things we ought to have done.A. leftB. leaveC. will leaveD. leaving5. People are puzzled _____ they read the book.A. the first timeB. at the first timeC. for the first timeD. at first6. In some countries,_____ are called "public schools" are notowned by the state.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what7. -- The boy is tall enough _____ his age. --Yes, I was much_____ when I was his age.A. to; shorterB. at; tallerC. at; shorterD. for; shorter8. --Who are you waiting for? -- _____ the man wounded in theleft leg.A. The doctor will operate onB. Tie nurse to be looked afterC. The doctor to operate onD. His brother got9. --How did you _____ the movie last night? --Oh, both interesting and instructive.A. findB. considerC. thinkD. feel10. With his son _____, the old man felt unhappy.A. to disappointB. to be disappointedC. disappointingD. being disappointed11. The food tastes _____ and sells _____.A. well; wellB.good; goodC. good; wellD.well; good12. The sun was shining brightly, _____ everything there _____more beautiful.A. making; lookB. to make; lookedC. and made; lookingD. and making; be looked13. It' s too late to go out now. _____, it's starting to rain.A. BesidesB. MeanwhileC. HoweverD. Anyhow14. Everybody in the little town knew my first teacher, so we hadno ____ finding his home.A. difficulties inB. difficulty withC. difficultyD. difficulty to15. I can't understand it, will you please _____ once more?A. explain that wordB. repeat that wordC. explain us that wordD. explain that word for us16. --How often do you go to the library?--______.A. In two daysB. Every few daysC. Each third dayD. Every afew days17. We are just _____ calling you up _____ you come in.A. about; whenB. on the point of; whileC. on the point of; whenD. on the point of; as18. --They all agree _____ George. Has the project been passed?--Who _____ George can make the final decision?A. except; expectB. except; besidesC. but; butD. besides; but19. I come to tell you Jack _____ for London next month.A. is leavingB. is about to leaveC. will leaveD. would leave20. You can say "He went there _____, not _____."A. on the car; by carB.on foot; in his carC. by foot; by carD.inhis car; by his foot21. Jack is a good friend _____, he often comes to our home fora visit.A. of my fatherB. of my father'sC. for my fatherD. with myfather22. What way are you thinking of _____ rid of the flies?A. to getB. gettingC. being gotD. to be getting23. We must do something to _____ factories _____waste water into the river before it is cleaned.A. stop; pouring .B. prevent; to pourC. keep; pouringD. stop;to pour24. "_____ of them are not here." means "_____ of them are not here."A. All; SomeB. Both; EveryC. Both; NeitherD. All; Both25. --How did you do in the test?--Not so well. I _____ much better but I misread the directionsfor Part D.A. could doB. could have doneC. must have doneD. should do26. Mary cares about clothes too much, and she _____ too much money _____ clothes.A. spend; inB.cost; atC. pays; toD. spends; on27. Our kind teacher wanted to teach us _____ he knew athis lesson.A. thatB. all whatC. that allD. everything which28. They started early that morning in order that they_____ there before noon.A. would getB. gotC. must getD. might get29. Is this research center _____ the foreign guests visited last week?A. thatB. whichC. whereD. the one30.--What is the model plane look like? --Well, the wings of the plane are _____ of its body.A. more than the length twiceB. twice more than the lengthC. more than twice the lengthD. more twice than the length31. The enemy troop suddenly took the small village by surprise _____ a rainy morning.A. onB. atC. inD. during32. This is the school _____ they visited last year and is the one _____ my father once worked.A. that; whereB. where; thatC. where; whereD. that; that33. The college entrance examination is coming, the students are _____ it.A. preparingB. prepared forC. preparedD. preparing for34. The task was very hard, so _____ were needed.A. ten more menB. ten men moreC. more ten menD. men more ten35. He wanted to read more, so he asked his friend if there was _____ to read.A. something easy enoughB. something enough easyC. enough easy somethingD. easy enough something36. The room is very large and only little room _____ by the new piano.A. are taken upB. takes upC. is taken upD. is taking up37. What _____ time it is to listen to a speech having nothing todo with you!A. wasteB. wastesC. a waste ofD. a waste for38. _____ your help, we have _____.A. Thanks to, finishedB. Thanks to, endedC. Thanks for, finishedD. Thanks for, completed39. When and where to build the new factory _____ yet.A. is not decidedB. are not decidedC. has not decidedD. havenot decided40. It is necessary ___ me ___my studies before a new term.A. for, to make a plan forB. of, making a plan forC. for, to make a plan ofD. of, making a plan of41. He _____ the club and _____ its activities.A. took part in; joinedB. joined; took part inC. joined; took a part inD. took part in; took part in42. The noble man prefers ___money to him ___sorry to him.A. giving; to sayingB. giving; to sayC. give; to sayD. to give; to saying43. To gain honor for our country, we will try our best_____ the game.A. competing inB. competing againstC. to compete withD. to compete in44. Tom was so angry with Bob that he hit _____.A. Bob in the headB. Bob's headC. Bob on the headD. onBob's head45. _____ at the news that I didn't know what to say to comforther.A. So sad she lookedB. So sad did she lookC. So sadly shelooked D. So sadly did she look46. Only a fool enjoys _____ in public.A. making fun ofB. to make fun ofC. being made fan ofD. to be made fan of47. Our English teacher _____ by the teachers and students.A. is good thought ofB. is thought high ofC. is sung highly praise forD. is spoken highly of48. I like ______ of the two stories, for this story is _____ than that one.A. both; not more interestingB. neither; no more interestingC. neither; not more interestingD. either; no more interesting49. You'd better make a mark _____ you have any questions.A. at whichB. at whereC. the placeD. where50. The stubborn boy didn't _____ so that he missed the chance.A. take adviceB. follow an adviceC. give some adviceD. ask for advice51. Old as the car is, _____ it works quite well.A. butB. yetC. soD. however52. They were _____ inventors than pure scientists.A. moreB. lessC. manyD. worse53. The teachers are doing what they _____ their stuaits.A. can to teachB. can teachC. can teachingD. can to teaching54. Liaocheng, Shandong Pro. is a beautiful city, ____11 pay a three-day visit.A. whichB. whereC. to whichD. in which55. Don't have your children _____ for hours reading books in_____ dark a room.A. sitting; soB. sit; suchC. to be sitting; soD. to sit; such56. I want to know _____.A. what the matter isB. what matter it isC. what's the matterD. the matter is what57. After so long a walk, he was too _____ further.A. tired for walkB. tire to walkC. tiring to goD. tired to go58. Why not trust and use David? He is still as strong as____ inthe team.A. somebody elseB. everybody elseC. anybody elseD. nobodyelse59. After the accident, she had _____ all over.A. painsB. painC. acheD. aches60. I forget where I read the article, or I _____ it to you now.A. will showB. would showC. am going to showD. am showing61. ____for the doctor's careful treatment, he____till last year.A. If it is not; can't liveB. Were it not; couldn't liveC. Had it not been; couldn't have livedD. If they were not ; couldn't live62. They stayed up until midnight _____ the old year out and thenew year in.A. and sawB. to seeC. seeingD. for seeing63. George spent _____ studying.A. the whole dayB. all during the dayC. altogether a dayD.entirely a day64. You may _____ find it hard to get along well with them.A. certainlyB. likelyC. possiblyD. probably65. The house that _____ by the fire belongs toA. was destroyed, mineB. destroyed, mineC. was destroyed,me D. destroyed, me66. ---____ will the meeting _____?---In about 20 minutes.A. How long, lastB. When, lastC. How often, finishD. How soon, end67. While _____ in the room, we were all very excited.A. waitedB. waitingC. to waitD. wait68. _____ you _____ to go to watch the football match with me?A. Would; likeB. Would; ratherC. Do; feel likeD. Do; would like69. She asked _____ we were getting on well with our work.A. howB. ifC.whatD. that70. I'm wondering_____ he expects will win the gold medal inMen's Single.A. whomB. whichC. whoD. what71. Don't think of the exam. _____, it has been passed quite afew days.A. In allB. Not at allC. After allD. At all72. She _____ a man _____ a lot of money.A. was married; withB. married; withC. marrietl; toD. was married; to73. During the next ten years we both worked day and night to_____ the money we had borrowed.A. pay offB. pay forC. pay toD. pay back74. --Where do you think _____ he _____ the computer?---Sorry, I have no idea.A. /; boughtB. has; boughtC. did; buyD. had; bought75. We have been _____ by all our friends since we settled in thenew house.A. called onB. called atC. called intoD. called for76. I _____ her voice at once on the phone, though we hadn'tseen each other for ten years.A. heardB. knewC. realizedD. recognized77. But she had to ___ the company and ____a man in order toget a job.A. lie to; pretended to beB. lie; pretended to beC. lie to; pretended beingD. lie; pretended as78. The man went into the room, _____ rather strange.A. to lookB. lookingC. lookedD. and looking79. The driver drove __ hit a big tree and the car came to a stop.A. too carelessly toB. carelessly enough toC. so carelessly thathe D. so careless that he80. When he saw all his books _____ here and there on the floor,he knew that something terrible _____.A. lying; must have happenedB. lie; must happenC. lay; might have happenedD. had lain; could have happen81. ____Mr Brown's anger, it was his own son who didn't agree____him.A. To; withB. Because of; toC. With; ofD. For; on82. But later people developed a way of printing, _____rocks.A. usedB. usingC. and useD. uses83. The problem was that it is ____valuable ___everyday use.A. too; toB. too; forC. too; ofD. so; that84. ---Where is Mother---She is in the kitchen. She _____the housework all morning.A. is doingB. was doingC. has doneD. has been doing85. What a strange man! He loves his wife, but _____ he oftenbeats her.A. at a timeB. at one timeC. at timesD. at the same time86. The books, _____ the dictionaries, must be put back wherethey _____.A. included; wereB. to include; areC. including; wereD. including; are87. Paper _____ the fibres of plants for many years.A. has been made fromB. have been made out ofC. has madeup of D. have been made into88. Before the game started Alien's friends believed he was ___but he didn't feel ___. Then after the first ten minutes, he beganto take heart.A. sure to win; sure to successB. sure of success; sure of itC. sure to win; sure about thatD. sure about winning; sure to win89. His father looks young, but _____ fact he is _____.A. in; in the fortiesB. in; in his fortiesC. in the; in the fortiesD.in; in his forty90. It's quite strange that the man sleeps with his mouth____ andhis eyes _____.A. closed; openB. closed; openedC. closing; openD. closing; opening91. If you have a problem _____ your composition, you had better ask your teacher ______.A. in; on some adviceB. for; for some advicesC. on; some adviceD. with; for some advice92. There _____ a lot of coal mines in the south, but many ofthem have been closed or are _____ be closed.A. use to having; about toB. used to be; toC. use to having;going to D. used to be; supposed to93. The weather in Britain is ____too cold in winter___too hot in summer.A. either; orB. both; andC. neither; norD. or; and94. Forgive him, please. I don't think he broke your mirror____.A. with careB. on purposeC. for funD. with aim95. He advised the fanners to choose the best seed-heads,____that had the best colour.A. the oneB. the onesC. oneD. ones96. Although he is considered a great writer, _____.A. his works is not widely readB. but his works are not widelyreadC. however his works are not widely readD. yet his works are not widely read97. --_____ of the population of the city _____workers? --About60 percent.A. What; isB. What; areC. How much; isD. How much; are98. I was advised to arrange for insurance _____ I needed medical treatment.A. althoughB. incaseC. so thatD. if only99.---What can I do for you？---Well，I'm afraid the box is heavy for you，but thank you all the same．A．so B．much C．very D．too100.--Peter is very clever and he studies hard as well．---No ______be always wins first in the examinations.A．doubt B．question C．wonder D．problem1--5 ADCAA 6--10 DDCAC 11--15 CAACA 16--20 BCCAB21-25 BAAAB 26-30 DBDDC 31--35 AADAA 36-40 CCAAA 41-45 BADCB 46-50 CDBDA 51-55 BAACA 56-60 CDCAB 61-65 CBACC 66-70 DBABC 71-75 CBDAA 76-80 DABCA 81-85 ABBDD 86-90 CACBA 91-95 DBCBB 96-100 DDBDC。
信息检索-选择题(精心整理)较全版本
选择题一、单项选择题1.以下不是布尔逻辑算符的是（D）A.NOTB.ORC.ANDD.NEAR2.布尔逻辑算符通常的运算顺序是（A）：A．有括号时，括号内的先执行；无括号时 NOT > AND > ORB．有括号时，括号内的先执行；无括号时 NOT > OR >ANDC．有括号时，括号内的先执行；无括号时 AND >NOT > ORD．有括号时，括号内的先执行；无括号时 AND > OR > NOT3.截词符“？”可以用来代替0个或（B）个字符？A．多个 B．1个 C．2个 D．3个4.以下哪个是图书馆公共目录检索系统的简称？DA. CalisB. NSTLC. OCLCD. OPAC5.ISSN号是哪种文献特有的标识？ DA.会议文献B.标准文献C.学位论文D.期刊6.ISBN号是哪种文献特有的标识？ AA.图书B.期刊C.科技报告D.专利文献7.下列哪个数据库是全文数据库 BA．CPCI B．Elsevier Science DirectC．EI D. SCI8.用Adobe Reader可以阅读以下哪种格式的文件AA .PDF B. VIP C. HTML D. TXT9.cajviewer是下面哪个数据库全文的阅读软件： CA.超星数字图书馆B.维普中文科技期刊全文数据库KI中国知网期刊全文库D.万方数据资源10.浏览超星数字图书馆，应首先安装：DA. Apabi ReaderB. Adobe ReaderC. CAJ ViewerD. SSReader11.下列数据库属于书目数据库的是DA. SCIB. ISTPC.EID.图书馆OPAC12.PQDT是 BA.会议文献数据库B.学位论文数据库C.标准文献数据库D.科技报告数据库13.AD、PB、NASA、DOE 是四大美国政府报告，其中NASA是指DA.行政报告B.能源报告C.军事报告D.宇航报告14.（ B）是系统反映人类一切知识门类或某一知识门类基本知识和基本情况的大型资料性、综合性工具书，被称为“工具书之王”。
英语：单项选择题100道
单项选择100题(含答案)1. Our school is _________ a park and a big library.A. betweenB. nextC. acrossD. in2. Tom and Mike enjoy _______ TV.A. seeB. watchC. watchingD. to watch3. Let's __________________ .A. go shoppingB. went shoppingC. goes shoppingD. going shopping4. They want _________ the zoo very much.A. to goB. to go toC. go toD. going to5. There ______ some Chinese girls in Miss Gao's class.A. isB. areC. amD. will6. _________ do you come from? China.A. WhenB. WhereC. WhyD. Who7. We had fun in ______ games.A. playB. playsC. to playD. playing8. _______ it going? Pretty good!A. How'sB. What'sC. HowD. Where's9. Thank you very much. ________.A. You're welcomeB. That's rightC. You're rightD. Don't thank me10. Thank you for _____ us so much help.A. givingB. giveC. to giveD. gives11. Can you tell _____ the way to the shop?A. heB. hisC. herD. she12. You'd better _____ a taxi to the park.A. to takeB. takesC. takeD. taking13. ______ you _____ a cup of tea? Yes, please.A. Are, likeB. Does, likeC. Do, likeD. Would, like14. I don't like cabbage _______.A. at allB. a littleC. a lot ofD. very15. How many ____ do you want?A. riceB. tomatosC. pieces of breadD. potato16. My work is interesting, but _____ dangerous.A. a kind ofB. a kindC. kinds ofD. kind of17. Let's _____ TV now.A. to watchB. watchC. lookD. see18. Mother often goes ______ on Sundays.A. shopB. a shopC. buyD. shopping19. We often play ____ after school.A. a basketballB. the basketballC. basketballD. a football20. He is very hungry. He buys ____ hamburgers.A. manyB. muchC. a lots ofD. all of them21. "What does he do?" means ____________A. who is heB. Where is heC. What is heD. what is he doing22. The girl wants ______ a doctor.A. beingB. toC. to beD. to do23. Please _____ late for school next time.A. don't beB. aren'tC. doesn't beD. be not24. My parents often cook noodles ____ me.A. toB. forC. inD. of25. One of the children _____ in the river last summer.A. was swimmingB. is swimmingC. are swimmingD. were swimming26. _______ are the books? They are 20 yuan.A. How muchB. WhatC. How manyD. How money27. Sorry, I'm late ______ school.A. forB. toC. atD. from28. She _____ lunch at home yesterday.A. doesn'tB. didn't haveC. doesn't haveD. hasn't29. Would you like _____ orange juice ? Yes, pleaseA. someB. anyC. aD. many30. We _____ to a movie last Sunday.A. goB. wentC. did goD. was go31. What _____ your sister _____? She is an actor.A. does, doesB. do, doesC. does, doD. do, do32. Why not ______ see the smart dolphins?A. come toB. to comeC. coming andD. coming33. We can ______ taxi to the town.A. byB. takeC. rideD. take a34. Welcome to our school! ____________!A. FineB. Thank youC. It doesn't matterD. Very good35. We often _____ TV after school.A. are watchB. watchC. watchesD. watching36. What time is it? __________.A. It's fineB. It's OKC. It's TuesdayD. It's nine37. Let's take some ________.A. photoB. photoesC. photos for you38. Yesterday, there ______ nobody in the room.A. isB. wasC. areD. were39. What time do you leave school ______ the weekend?A. inB. onC. /D. of40. You can _____ it in English. He can ______ English well.A. speak, speakB. tells, sayC. say, speakD. talks, say41. What ______ you do over the weekend?A. areB. doC. didD. does42. ______ Yes, I'd like a cup of tea.A. Excuse me.B. Can I help you?C. Are you OK?D. Good morning!43. Did you play football last Friday? ____________.A. No, we don'tB. No, we didn'tC. No, we aren'tD. Yes, we play44. ______ do you usually go to school?A. WhatB. HowC. WhoD. Where45. She _______ her homework on Sunday.A. didn'tB. doesn'tC. didn't doD. doesn't did46. Mr.Smith is badly ill. Now he is ______ hospital.A. in theB. inC. /D. the47. What do you want ________ ?A. to doB. doC. beD. doing48. _______ does the child _______?A. Where, comes fromB. Where, fromC. Where, come fromD. Where, is from49. Your dress is very beautiful. ___________.A. Thank youB. You're rightC. Don't say soD. yes, it is50. ________ books are there on the desk?A. How muchB. How manyC. How aboutD. How far51. Let ______ help _______.A. they, youB. us, yourC. her, theirD. us, you52. I want to cook some food ______ dinner.A. inB. forC. atD. on53. What do you do? I am a ______.A. hospitalB. workC. post officeD. worker54. Mary ______ do sports last week.A. isn'tB. doesn'tC. didn'tD. does55. Where is the bank? It is ______ the market.A. onB. nextC. orD. next to56. Lily can _______ all kinds of things.A. doesB. doC. didD. doing57. _______ you like? A cup of tea, please.A. What wouldB. WhatC. WouldD. How many58. _______ your favorite singer? She is Sun Yue.A. What'sB. Who'sC. Where'sD. Who59. Li Ping isn't here. Let's go ______ find him.A. /B. andC. orD. but60. ______ Mary _______ bananas?A. Is, likeB. Do, likesC. Does, likeD. Do, like61. Look! The man ______ the right is ______ Africa.A. on, fromB. from, fromC. on, inD. to, in62. We have no time ______ home for lunch.A. goB. goingC. to goD. to go to63. She likes to _______ jokes.A. talkB. tellC. sayD. speak64. Mr. Green is a short man _____ long hair.A. withB. inC. hasD. grows65. I'd like you ______ my friends Tom.A. meetB. to meetC. meetingD. meets66. _______ do you like English? Very much.A. WhatB. HowC. WhichD. Where67. Everyone in China _______ eating dumplings.A. likeB. likingC. to likeD. likes68. What does your mother ______ ? She is tall and thin.A. lookB. likeC. look likeD. be like69. He has ________ friends at school, so he feels unhappy.A. a fewB. fewC. a littleD. little70. _______ he often do his homework at home?A. DoB. DoesC. IsD. Would71. I'd like _____ you.A. play withB. to playC. to play withD. playing with72. There _____ some tomatoes and milk in the box.A. isB. wereC. wasD. have73. They often watch TV _______ Sunday evening.A. atB. inC. onD. of74. I helped him _____ his pen.A. to findB. findingC. findsD. found75. ________ the weather in Australia now?A. WhatB. WhenC. HowD. How's76. I can't ______ the cold weather.A. likeB. needC. standD. want77. Do you enjoy _______ the story books?A. seeingB. readingC. to readD. to look78. When _____ the King _______ to China?A. was, comeB. did, cameC. did, comeD. was, came79. What ______ the boy and girl ______?A. is, doB. is, doingC. are, doD. are, doing80. It often _______ here in autumn.A. rainedB. will rainC. rainsD. is raining81. Can you help me _____ my homework?A. ofB. withC. toD. for82. The boy is sitting ____ the tree, there are many apples ____the tree.A. in, onB. on, inC. in, ofD. on, of83. ______ there ______ meat on the table?A. Is, someB. Are, anyC. Is, anyD. Are, some84. Who can play ping-pong _______ me?A. toB. ofC. withD. for85. Welcome _______ our talk show!A. forB. atC. toD. of86. Look! They ______ in the hallway.A. runB. runningC. are runningD. are runing87. We have classed ______ Monday ______ Friday.A. to, fromB. from, toC. on, onD. on, and88. _______ your mother ______ the new house?A. What is, likeB. What do, think ofC. What does, likeD. What does, think of89. Lucy doesn't mind _______ the dishes after dinner.A. washB. washingC. to washD. washed90. There are ______ on the desk.A. three cups of teasB. three cupC. three cups of teaD. three teas91. What are you doing now? I _____ my homework.A. goB. doC. doingD. am doing92. What color is your cat? ___________.A. Yes, it's redB. No, it isn't redC. It's redD. Its red93. What ______ she look like?A. isB. doC. doesD. doing94. The weather is ________.A. sunnyB. rainC. cloudD. wind95. Is your mother a worker ______ a doctor?A. andB. orC. withD. too96. _______ do you like koalas? Because they are cute.A. WhyB. Why doC. What doD. Where do97. Oh, it's time ______ home.A. to goB. for goC. goingD. would go98. I want to go shopping. _______ you?A. How areB. What aboutC. Can I helpD. Would99. _______ here.A. Don't smokingB. No smokeC. No smokingD. Doesn't smoke 100. Do you have to _____ by 10 o'clock?A. go bedB. to go bedC. go to bedD. going to bed参考答案1 —5 ACABB 6 —10 BDAAA 11—15 CCDAC 16—20 DBDCA 21—25 CCABA 26—30 AABAB 31—35 CADBB 36—40 DCBBC 41—45 CBBBC 46—50 BACAB 51—55 DBDCD 56—60 BABBC 61—65 ACBAB 66—70 BDCBB 71—75 CBCAD 76—80 CBCDC 81—85 BACCC 86—90 CBDBC 91—95 DCCAB 96—100 AABCC。
单项选择题(含答案)
单项选择题(有答案)一、单项选择题（共35小题，每小题2分，共70分）1、赏析诗歌《峨眉山月歌》，不正确的是（C）正确答案：（C）A、诗从“峨眉山月”写起，点出了远游的时令是在秋天。
“秋”字因入韵关系倒置句末。
秋高气爽，月色特明（“秋月扬明辉”）。
以“秋”字又形容月色之美，信手拈来，自然入妙。
B、月只“半轮”，月亮刚刚露出半边脸，使人不禁联想到青山吐月的优美意境。
C、次句“影”指月影，“入”和“流”两个动词构成连动式谓语，意言月影映入江水，看似是月亮在随江水流去，这是作者暗夜岸边等船时看到的景象，意境可谓空灵入妙。
D、“峨眉山月”、“平羌江水”是地名副加于景物，是虚用；“发清溪”、“向三峡”、“下渝州”则是实用，而在句中位置亦有不同。
读起来也就觉不着痕迹，妙入化工。
2、《峨眉山月歌》中，分析不正确的一项是（A）正确答案：（A）A、半轮秋，写出月色朦胧，光线晦暗。
B、入”和“流”两个动词既写出月映清江的美景，寓言月影映入江水，又随江水流去，也暗点秋夜行船。
C、除“峨眉山月”而外，诗中几乎没有更具体的景物描写；除“思君”二字，也没有更多的抒情。
？？不知如何解释D、四句入地名者五，地名的处理也富于变化，有实用的，也有虚用。
3、对吴均《山中杂诗》赏析正确的一项是（D）正确答案：（D）A、诗中的景象都是作者想象出来的，并不是真实存在的。
B、全诗一句一景，没有人的痕迹。
C、作者写这首诗的目的只是为了表达他对大自然的热爱之情。
D、本诗表达生动形象，主题明确，作者借幽居的景象，暗示归隐山居之乐，充分表达了作者恬淡超然的闲适心情。
4、《逢入京使》中，诗句处处流露思乡之情，以下赏析，不正确的是（B）正确答案：（B）A、“故园东望路漫漫”一句是写眼前的实景。
“故园”指的是在长安自己的家。
“东望”是点明长安的位置。
离开长安已经好多天，回头一望，只觉长路漫漫，尘烟蔽天。
B、“双袖龙钟泪不干”一句带有夸张的意味，是强调自己思忆亲人的激情，这里就暗暗透出捎家书的微意了。
单项选择题
一、单项选择题1、下列说法中，不能证明地球是球体说法是（）A站在海边看轮船迎面驶来，先看到桅杆或烟囱，后见到船身。
B电视塔越高，收视范围越大。
C月食时，月面上的地球阴影为圆形。
D飞机越飞越高，最后看不见而消失2、把地球划分为东西半球的两条经线是（）A、20°W、160°WB、20°E、160°WC、0°、180°D、60°W、120°E3、一架飞机从北京起飞，一直朝正北方向飞行，最终可（）A绕地球一周B到达北极点C到达南极点D到达北京4、下列符合东半球、北半球、低纬度的三个条件（）Ａ东经１０°、北纬２８°Ｂ西经２１°、南纬２０°Ｃ东经170°、北纬10°D东经150°、北纬32°5、下列纬线圈中，长度最长的是（）A、10°NB、20S°D、40N°D、60S°6、地球仪上的纬线（）A指示南北方向B长度相等C都是半圆D有无数条7、下列现象与“地理”没有关系的是（）A夏天我们家乡昼长夜短B黑龙江的小麦在春天播种C台风“桑美”在浙江沿海登陆D电子产品跟新换代很快8、木材加工厂一般应建在（）A人口稠密的大城市中心B森林茂密的地区C工业发达的城市边缘D干旱的沙漠地区9、目前，全球性问题是（）A资源，人口，环境问题B地区冲突问题C火山，地震问题D台风，寒潮，泥石流问题10、斗牛是下列哪个国家的一种体育项目（）A中国B俄罗斯C美国D西班牙11、身披十分宽大的白色长袍，头戴头巾，这是( )A中国人的服装B日本人的服装C阿拉伯的人服装D美国人的服装12、下列，那种知识是学习地理后能够了解的（）A物体的热胀冷缩B液体的酸碱度C生物的生长发育D天气的阴晴变化13、指向标箭头的指向一般为( )A南方B北方C东方D西方14在没有指向标的地图通常是（）A上北下南，左西右东B上北下南左西右东C上南下北，左西右东D上南下北左东右西。
现代汉语题库上册单项选择
《现代汉语》题库单项选择题（一）绪论部分1、汉民族共同语在明代称为（）。
①雅言②通语③国语④官话2、现代汉语各大方言中，与普通话差别最大的是（A ）A粤方言B吴方言C客家话D赣方言3、在推广普通话的工作中，要充分发挥教育的（C ）A带头作用B示范作用C基础作用D窗口作用4、经国务院批准，自1998年开始，每年9月的第几周为全国推广普通话宣传周。
A第一周 B第二周 C第三周 D 第四周5、吴方言的代表是( )A.长沙话B.上海话C. 杭州话D.苏州话6、现代汉语的各大方言中，与普通话差别最大的是（）A、粤方言B、吴方言C、客家话D、赣方言7、、汉民族共同语在明代称为（）A、雅言B、通语C、国语D、官话8、语言的三要素是（）A、语音、文字、词汇B、语音、词汇、语法C、语音、文字、语法D、文字、词汇、语法9、语言是（）A、人类最重要的交际工具。
B、人类的思维工具。
C、一种特殊的社会现象。
D、有阶级性。
（二）语音部分1、韵母属于撮口呼的字是（）A、越B、奇C、鉴D、遐2、下列各字跟“删”的声母相同的是（）。
Ａ．嫂Ｂ．耍 C. 僧 D.嗽3、、韵母全是en的是（）A、嫩根阵恨B、怎森曾人C、跟痕争仍D、升任尘臣4、声母全是zh的是（）A、仗翟灾炸B、眨杂占掌C、摘宅乍爪D、寨脏早毡5、单元音韵母ê的发音部位和发音方法是（）A、舌面前半高不圆唇B、舌面前半低不圆唇C、舌面后半高不圆唇D、舌面后半低不圆唇6、第一个音节全都变读为半上调的是（）A、简短史诗B、耳语口型C、雨水口袋D、法则北京7、人类的发音器官中，活动范围最大的器官是（）A、上下唇B、舌C、软腭D、小舌8、、声母r是（）A、舌尖清擦音B、舌尖后浊擦音C、舌面清擦音D、舌面浊擦音9、韵母属于撮口呼的字是（）A、越B、奇C、鉴D、遐10、下列各字跟“删”的声母相同的是（）。
A、嫂B、僧C、耍D、嗽11、跟“濒”的声母发音方法完全相同的是（）。
初中英语单项选择150题附答案
英语总复习选择题专练150道附答案1.I’m sorry I’m __ your way.A, on B, in C, at D, for2.The girl __ the skirt must be a dancer.A, in B, on C, with D, of3.It’s time ___ class. Let’s go.A, to B, with C, in D, for4.Your idea sounds ___. We agree to it.A, well B, bad C, good D, badly5.In the bookshop, a reader asked the shopkeeper ___ Who Moved My Cheese was an interesting book.A, that B, how C what D, if6.The meeting begins at 8:00. Now it’s five minutes __. We’re late.A, to B, past C, x D, ago7.It’s time __ us to begin the meeting.A, of B, for C, with D, about8.I don’t think he’ll be back __ half an hour.A, after B, for C, in D, before9.Please colour the picture ___.A, in orange B, orange C, oranges D, with orange10.-- ____? –It’s half past ten.A.What day is todayB. What’s the dateB.C. What’s the time D. What colour is it11.T he schoolyard is ___.A, nice and clean B, very and clean C, nice of clean D, nice clean12.T hat isn’t ___ shirt. It’s ___.A, yours, Sam’s B, your, Sam C, your, Sam’s D, yours, Sam13.T hese days he looks ___.A, health B, healthy C, healthily D, much health14.H e picks up his shirt and ___.A, puts on it B, puts it on C, puts in it D, puts it in15.I t’s very nice ___ you to s ay so.A, for B, of C, with D, and16.W e can’t put the basket in the car, the car is __ full.A, so B, too C, very D, very much17.H ow about ___ to the cinema on Sunday?A, go B, to go C, going D, will go18.L et me ___. I’ll telephone you tomorrow.A, look B, see C, know D, to see19.P ut on more clothes or you’ll ___ a cold.A, take B, carry C, catch D, get20.L et me __too long, will you?A, don’t wait B, not to wait C, don’t to wait D, not wait 21.--Your dress is just wonderful! -- ____.A, I’m glad to hear that B. You are right, thank youC. Thank you, and you?D. No, no, yours is better22.H e is a small boy. Let him __ the smallest one.A, to carry B, carrying C, carry D, carries23.I can’t catch what you said. Will you say it again?A, take B, understand C, look D, carry24.T omorrow is Sunday. ___ going hiking?A. What’sB. What’s aboutC. How’sD. What about25.L et us help you carry water, ___?A, shall we B, don’t you C, will you D, are you26.____ are working, ___ are talking.A. Some, the otherB. Some, othersC. One, the otherD. Others, some27.I t’s winter now. Please ___ your summer clothes.A, look after B. look at C, put on D, put away28.W hat’s ____ with you?A, matter B, trouble C, thing D, wrong29.–Could you help me with my computer science?-- _______.A. It’s my pleasureB. My pleasureC. With my pleasureD. With pleasure30.M y watch is broken. Will you please buy me ____?A, one new B, new one C, a new one D, new a one31.H e is ___ old to work in the factory.A, very B, quite C, much D, too32.Y our shoes are new, ____ are old.A, I B, my C, mine D, mines33.P lease give him ___.A, some breads B, some bread C, a bread D, many bread34.N ow let’s play a ___ game.A, to guess B, guess C, guessing D, guesses35.T here ___ orange in the bottle.A, is many B, are many C, is some D, are some36.– Can you speak Japanese? --- No, I ___.A, mustn’t B, can’t C, needn’t D, may not37.T he old man told us the story ____ a smile on his face.A, had B, with C, there was D, for38.N ext week our school will play ___ Lu Ying Middle School. We’re sure to win.A, with B, at C, for D, against39.S paceships ___ people have traveled farther than moon.A, of B, with C, without D, for40.--- Would you like ___ bananas?--- No, thanks.A, some B, any C, much D, a little41.S he’d like ___ a film today.A, see B, to see C, seeing D, sees42.C ould I have something ___ orange?A, like B, of C, to drink D, drink43.H e is good at playing ___soccer instead of _____ piano.A, the; the B, /; the C, /; / D, /; the44.W here are my shoes? I can’t ____ them.A, look B, find C, know D, put45.--- How many pens are there in the pencil-box?--- There aren’t ____.A, some B, any C, much D, the46.H e ___ very well in this film.A, is B, makes C, looks D, plays47.M r. Wang with his children ___ staying in the country now.A, is B, are C, has D, have48.--- Would you like something to drink? --- ______.A, Yes, I’d B, Yes, please C, No, please D, Why not49.L ook! The bird _____ in the sky.A, flies B, is flying C, fly D, was flying50.H e ____ some reading in the morning.A, not do B, doesn’t C, don’t does D, doesn’t do51.S hanghai is one of the biggest ___ in the world.A, city B, cities C, country D, countries52.T he twins ___ at the same school.A, both are B, are both C, all are D, are all53.T his question is so ___ that ____ any people can answer it.A, hard/ hard B, hardly/ hardly C, hardly/ hard D, hard/ hardly54.T he door of the factory has been ____ for two hours. All the workers have gone home. A, open B, opened C, close D, closed55.W hat time ___ the shop ___ on Sunday?A, do/ open B, does/ open C, is/ close D, is/ opened56.H e speaks ___ a low voice.A, with B, at C, on D, in57.C ould you help me ___ the housework.A, of B, with C, to D, for58.--- Could I speak to Mr. Li, please? ---Speaking, please. ____ Mr. Li.A, I’m B, My name’s C, that’s D, This is59.K eep your books ___and listen to me.A, close B, closed C, opened D, closing60.O ne of the boys ____ standing near the river.A, is B, are C, be D, am61.C ould I ___ some milk, please?A, eat B, want C, like D, have62.--- ______? --- Yes. Some apples, please.A, What do you want B, Nice to meet you C, How are you D, Can I help you 63.M y brother and I __ doing homework.A, is B, am C, are D, was64.T here is a boat ___ the river and a boy is sitting ___ it.A, on/in B, on/on C, in/on D, in/in65.T he dictionary is ___ in my English study.A, help B, a help C, to help D, helps66.H e is ___ a red shirt all these days.A, on B, wearing C, putting on D, wearing in67.T he paper _____ that it will snow at night.A, speaks B, reports C, says D, talks68.T here are many shops on ___ side of the street.A, every B, all C, both D, either69.T here are many ___ talking in the room.A, people B, peoples C, man D, woman70.--- Where are you from? --- I’m from ____.A, Japanese B, English C, China D, French71.H e is talking with a girl ___ Kate.A, calls B, calling C, called D, to call72.T his term Miss Gao teaches ___ English.A, our B, us C, we D, ours73.I was ill yesterday. That’s ___ I didn’t go to school.A, because B, why C, how D, for74.C an you __ it in your words.A, speak B, talk C, say D, to say75.--- Would you like some coffee?--- Yes, and please get me some milk, too. I prefer coffee ___ milk.A, to B, with C, than D, of76.--- Where do you think ___ he ___ the computer? ---Sorry, I have no idea.A, x/ bought B, has/bought C, did/ bought D, does/ buy77.P lease take __ care of your books.A, well B, good C, nice D, fine78.I’m afraid there is __ rice at home. We’d go and buy some.A, little B, a little C, a few D, few79.T here is ___ boy standing under the tree.A, little B, a little C, few D, a few80.W e’ve __ many friends since we came here.A, make B, made C, do D, done81.W hat will he ___ at the meeting?A, say B, speak C, talk D, to say82.---Why are you busy these days?---____ I’m writing a book.A, Since B, As C, For D, Because83.S orry, you can’t have it. I have only ___apple.A, a B, an C, one D, the84.H e even had a good rest during the ___.A, fly B, flight C, flies D, flying85.---Can you speak French? ---Yes, but only ____.A, a few B, few C, a little D, little86.W e have something ___.A, to talk B, talk C, to talk about D, to talk with87.---_____? --- I’m Canadian.A, Where do you live B, What do you doC, What are you doing D, Where are you from88.W e must study hard for ___.A, people B, peoples C, the people D, the peoples89.L ast night mum ___ my birthday cake.A, did B, made C, built D, invented90.--- _____? --- I’m well. Thank you.A, How do you do B, How are youC, How do you like your family D, How old are you91.--- _____? --- We live a happy life.A, Where do you live B, Where are you fromC, How do you like your family D, How are you92.T he meeting has ___ for two hours.A, begun B, finish C, been on over D, over93.H e likes going fishing out of ___.A, job B, work C, time D, thing94.H e doesn’t know the answer. I don’t know, ___.A, also B, too C, either D, neither95.H e often goes to work ___ his father’s car.A, by B, with C, for D, in96.---Sorry, I can’t help you this time. --- _____.A. You’re right.B. All rightC. Thank you very much.D. Thank you all same.97.H e helps me ____ I help him. We help each other.A, but B, and C, or D, and then98.--- It’s a lovely day, _____it? --- Yes. Let’s go out for a walk.A, doesn’t B, with C, at D, isn’t99.H e wore a pair of black glasses ___ his eyes.A, on B, with C, at D, over100.He got a ____ at last.A, job B, work C, piece of job D, works101.My mother does some ___ on Sundays.A, wash B, to wash C, washes D, washing102.There’re ___ three hundred people dancing on the playground.A, more B, over C, over than D, some more103.Nice ___ to you. And thank you for your dinner. Bye-bye.A, to talk B, to talking C, talking D, talked104.Do you often go to school ___.A, on foot B, on your foot C, with your foot D, by foot105.All the trees grow very ____ in the forest.A, good B, quick C, well D, nice106.Are you in his class, ___?A, either B, also C, too D, neither107.It grows ___. Let’s go home.A, dark B, darkly C, well D, black108.--- ______? --- I’m a worker.A. What are you doingB. Who are youC. What do you doD. What do you like109.How do you ____ school every day?A, get B, get to C, arrive D, reach to110.He ____ the map to find the shortest way to the city.A, looked B, saw C, watched D, studied111.He wants to ___ an artist when he grows up.A, do B, be C, make D, have112.As a doctor, he often reads books ___ machine.A, for B, of C, with D, on113.____ is the price of the motorbike?A. How manyB. How much C, What D. How114.This kind of clothes sells _____.A, well B, good C, nice D, new115.He brought ___ fish from the supermarket.A, half a kilo B, half a kilo of C, a half kilo of D, a half kilo116.What will China _______ in 100 years?A, like B, be liking C, be like D, liking117.He is ___ more careful this term.A, very B, far C, farther D, lots of118.--- ____? --- It’s Sunny.A, What does the weather like B, What’s the weather likeC, How is the weather like D, What’s the weather119.The price of the bike is ____.A, expensive B, much C, tall D, high120.--- Can’t you swim? ---_____.A, Yes, I can’t B, yes, I am C, No, I can D, No, I can’t121.The shirt is too ______, I ca n’t buy it.A, cheap B, expensive C, much D, high122.This kind of trousers ____ well.A, sell B, sells C, buy D, buys123.On his way ___, he met a friend of his.A, cinema B, to the cinema C, the cinema D, to cinema124.I’d like ___ to your father.A, talk B, to talk C, talking D, to talking125.____ father, ____ son.A, Like, like B, Likes, likes C, Likes, like D, Like, likes126.We have a big family party at my __.A, grandparent B, grandparents’ C, grandparent home D, the grandparents 127.He has _____ been to Beijing, has he?A, often B, sometimes C, usually D, never128.Please keep your classroom ____.A, clean B, cleaning C, cleaned D, to clean129.My city is as ___ as 2,000 kilometers away from Beijing.A, long B, far C, farther D, near130.---Where did you buy the apples? --- ____ the market.A, From B, On C, To D, With131.___ food would you like?A, How B, How many C, How much D, What’s132.It’s good for health to ___ after meals.A, have a walk B, to a walk C, to have a walk D, walking 133.My brother Li Lei often ___ a bus to school.A, take B, takes C, by D, carries134.They’re going to swim ____ afternoon.A, this B, in this C, today D, on today135.The house cost ___.A, too many B, too much C, too cheap D, too dear136.---How do you like this book? ---___.A, Very much B, Very well C, Very better D, Very fine137.---Sorry, I have no time now. ---___.A, All right B, That’s right C, That’s all right D, You’re welcome 138.When did you write __ your father?A, to B, from C, on D, of139.He’s good at some ball games, ___ football, ping-pong and badminton.A, like B, likes C, to like D, liking140.It takes two hours ___ from Nanjing.A, to fly Beijing B, to fly to Beijing C, flying Beijing D, flying to Beijing 141.It will take ____ to finish the work.A, sometime B, some time C, sometimes D, some times 142.Where did you ___ the book ___?A, buy; from B, buy; to C, buy; / D, to; buy143.There is ___ “h” in the word “hour”.A, the B, a C, an D, /144.–What’s your father’s _____? – He is a doctor.A, work B, job C, number D, name145.Would you go ___ my car?A, with B, in C, by D, take146.---What do you like ____ England? ---The people and their food.A, from B, about C, / D, at147.Here is a letter ___ you. Who is it ___?A, from/ to B, for/ for C, for/ from D, to/ to148.Can I ___ my pen back, please?A, borrow B, get C, give D, return149.I teach ____ Chinese and they teach ___ English.A, their/ my B, theirs/ mine C, they/ I D, them/ me150.I don’t want to study Japanese ____.A, much B, very C, at all D, very little1—15 BADCD * BBCBC * ACBBB *16---30 *BCBCD * ACBDC * BDDDC *31—35 DCBCC36---50 *BBDCA * BADBB * DABBD51---70* BBDDB* DBDBA* DDCAB* BCDAC71---90 * CBBCA* ABABB* BDCBC* CDCBB91---100 CCBCD* DBDDA01---15 DBCAC* CACBD* BDCAB16---30 CBBDD* BBBBA* BDABA31----50 CABAB* ACAAB* BACBB* BCBDC。
选择题
〖第1题〗『单项选择』(2分)(题号:2691)一个完整的计算机系统应包括(B).A:系统硬件和系统软件B:硬件系统和软件系统C:主机和外部设备D:主机、键盘、显示器和辅助存储器〖第2题〗『单项选择』(2分)(题号:2707)微型计算机必不可少的输入/输出设备是(A).A:键盘和显示器B:键盘和鼠标C:显示器和打印机D:鼠标和打印机〖第3题〗『单项选择』(2分)(题号:2816)在域名标识中,用于标识商业组织的代码是(A)A:comB:govC:milD:org〖第4题〗『单项选择』(2分)(题号:5060)一公司通过站点对软件进行更新，哪个关于网上软件升级的声明是不正确的？AA:使用软件更新更快捷B:免除更新文件中可能包含病毒的危险C:减少了发送更新磁盘和光盘的重复成本D:提供单一方面的平台使用户更方便了解升级信息。
〖第5题〗『单项选择』(2分)(题号:2716)下列不属于应用软件的是(A).A:UNIXB:QBASICC:ExcelD:FoxPro一个计算机系统的硬件一般是由(A)几部分构成的。
A:CPU，键盘，鼠标和显示器B:运算器，控制器，存储器，输入设备和输出设备C:主机，显示器，打印机和电源D:主机，显示器和键盘〖第7题〗『单项选择』(2分)(题号:2529)读写速度最快的存储器是(B ).A:光盘B:内存储器C:软盘D:硬盘〖第8题〗『单项选择』(2分)(题号:2805)关于电子邮件，下列说法错误的(D).A:电子邮件是Internet提供的一项最基本的服务B:电子邮件具有快速、高效、方便、价廉等特点C:通过电子邮件,可向世界上任何一个角落的网上用户发送信息D:可发送的只有文字和图像〖第9题〗『单项选择』(2分)(题号:2757)下列叙述正确的是(B).A:Windows 7 系统在安装时,所有的功能都必须安装,否则系统不能正常运行B:Windows 7 允许同时建立多个文件夹C:Windows 7 中的文件被删除后,可以从"回收站"还原至原位置D:在Windows 7 中,窗口总是可以移动的〖第10题〗『单项选择』(2分)(题号:2973)以下网络设备中,能够对传输的数据包进行路径选择的是___C__. A:网卡B:网关C:路由器D:中继器〖第11题〗『单项选择』(2分)(题号:2624)硬盘在工作时,应特别注意避免(C).B:噪音C:强烈震荡D:卫生环境不好〖第12题〗『单项选择』(2分)(题号:2955)下列选项中,__C___不是计算机病毒的特点.A:可执行性B:破坏性C:遗传性D:潜伏性〖第13题〗『单项选择』(2分)(题号:2700)CPU主要由运算器和(A)组成.A:控制器B:存储器C:寄存器D:编辑器〖第14题〗『单项选择』(2分)(题号:2692)微型计算机存储器系统中的Cache是(B).A:只读存储器B:高速缓冲存储器C:可编程只读存储器D:可擦除可再编程只读存储器〖第15题〗『单项选择』(2分)(题号:2784)通过电话线拔号入网,(A)是必备的硬件.A:调制解调器B:光驱C:声卡D:打印机〖第16题〗『单项选择』(2分)(题号:2839)下列关于计算机病毒的说法,不正确的是(C).A:计算机病毒是人为制造的能对计算机安全产生重大危害的一种程序B:计算机病毒具有传染性、破坏性、潜伏性和变种性等D:用管理手段和技术手段的结合能有效地防止病毒的传染〖第17题〗『单项选择』(2分)(题号:2696)下列四条叙述中,属RAM特点的是(B).A:可随机读写数据,且断电后数据不会丢失B:可随机读写数据,断电后数据将全部丢失C:只能顺序读写数据,断电后数据将部分丢失D:只能顺序读写数据,且断电后数据将全部丢失〖第18题〗『单项选择』(2分)(题号:2721)一条指令必须包括(B).A:操作码和地址码B:信息和数据C:时间和信息D:以上都不是〖第19题〗『单项选择』(2分)(题号:37)利用大规模集成电路技术，将运算器和控制器集成在一块芯片上，该芯片称为(C).A:单片机B:单板机C:中央处理器D:输入/输出接口〖第20题〗『单项选择』(2分)(题号:2708)在计算机中,既可作为输入设备又可作为输出设备的是(B).A:显示器B:磁盘驱动器C:键盘D:图形扫描仪〖第21题〗『单项选择』(2分)(题号:2642)计算机内部采用二进制表示数据信息,二进制主要优点是(A).A:容易实现B:方便记忆C:书写简单〖第22题〗『单项选择』(2分)(题号:34)人工智能是让计算机能模仿人的一部分智能。
一、单项选择题(共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)
一、单项选择题（共30小题，每小题1分，共30 分）1. 核糖核苷酸以连接形成 RNA一级结构。
A．5’, 3’- 磷酸二酯键B．5’, 5’- 磷酸二酯键C．3’, 5’ - 磷酸二酯键D．3’, 3’- 磷酸二酯键2. 以DNA序列5’-AGTGTATCCACG-3’ 为模板转录的mRNA序列是。
A．5’-AGUGUAUCCACG-3’ B．5’-UCACAUAGGUGC-3’C．5’-CGUGGAUACACU-3’ D．5’-GCUCCAUAGAGU-3’3. 含有较多稀有碱基的RNA是。
A．mRNA B．sRNA C．rRNA D．tRNA4. 遗传密码子中起始密码子是。
A．AUG B．AGU C．UAG D．UGA5. 发明了DNA双脱氧终止测序法并获得诺贝尔奖的科学家是。
A．James D. Watson B．Francis CrickC．Fred Sanger D．Kary Mullis6. 以下不属于原核细胞DNA结合蛋白的是。
A．H蛋白B．Hu蛋白C．P蛋白D．H2B蛋白7. 原核细胞DNA复制中RNA引物主要由负责合成的。
A．RNA聚合酶I B．Dna GC．DNA聚合酶I D．DNA聚合酶III8. 参与真核rRNA加工的蛋白因子是。
A．snoRNP蛋白B．snRNP蛋白C．snuRNP蛋白D．U2AF蛋白9. 以下关于SD序列叙述，不正确的是。
A．SD序列是真核细胞mRNA一段特殊序列B．SD序列能与核糖体16s rRNA的3’端核苷酸序列互补配对C．SD序列是一段富含5~9 nt嘌呤的特殊序列D．SD序列是位于起始密码子上游《分子生物学》试卷第1页共6页10. 参与大肠杆菌（E. coli）蛋白多肽链合成终止的释放因子-1（RF-1）识别的终止密码子是。
A．仅UAA B．UAA和UAG C．UAA和UGA D．以上都不是11. 原核细胞色氨酸操纵子（trp操纵子）属于。
英语单项选择(50题)练习题及答案及解析含解析
英语单项选择（50题）练习题及答案及解析含解析一、选择题1．The sentence just doesn’t ___________, no matter how you read it.A．make a sense B．make senseC．make the sense D．make senses2．As ______ matter of fact, many people speak English in Asia as ______ foreign language. A．the ; / B．a; a C．the; the D．a ; the3．It’s ____ unusual chance for Mr White to get such ______ useful advice.A．an; / B．a; anC．a; the D．an; an二、选择题4．The girl got a new bike from her father and she loves ________ colour very much.A．it B．itself C．its D．i t’s5．The chairman thought ________ necessary to invite Professor Johnson to speak at the meeting. A．that B．it C．this D．him三、选择题6．My computer caught a ________ the other day and all the information went missing. A．virus B．disease C．problem D．trouble四、选择题7．—How was your exam the day before yesterday?—Well, I feel quite good. I made ________ mistakes than before.A．fewer B．the fewest C．less D．the least 8．—Like so many creative people, he was never ________.—That’s why he has made lots of valuable painti ngs.A．cheerful B．skillful C．satisfied D．surprised 9．—How do you like the talk show?—I think it's ________, but some people think it's so ________.A．wonderful enough; bored B．enough wonderful; boringC．wonderful enough; boring D．enough wonderful; bored五、选择题10．—A serious study of physics is impossible ________ some knowledge of maths.—I couldn’t agree more. So we should also learn maths well.A．among B．between C．against D．without 11．—Why can’t we drive in the emergency lane (应急车道) on expressway?—Becau se the lane makes it possible to race ________ the clock to save people’s lives. A．beyond B．over C．against D．through六、选择题12．— Excuse me, which is the way to Kaiming Middle School?—________ this street, and you’ll find it on your right.A．Write down B．Go down C．Lie down D．Sit down13．I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time.A．take on B．take away C．take up D．take off七、选择题14．—Why didn’t you tell it to me earlier?— Why ________ I? I want to have my own secret.A．can B．may C．should D．shall 15．—The high school entrance examination is coming!— Yes, our teacher tells us we ________ be too careful while taking exams.A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．can’t八、选择题16．— The sky is blue and I can smell the flowers.— ________ great fun it is to go spring outing!A．How B．How a C．What D．What a 17．How beautiful ________ dress is ! She must be happy to get it ________ birthday present. A．the; as a B．the; like a C．a; as a D．a; like the九、选择题18．---- does Joanna take the course in DIY?----Every Saturday afternoon.A．How long B．How much C．How soon D．How often19．—________ will you finish doing your work?—In a week.A．How often B．How soon C．How long D．How far十、选择题20．When waste from daily life ________, people won’t mix some resources with wet waste. A．separated B．is separated C．separates D．will be separated 21．Much attention should ________ these details.A．pay B．be paid C．pay to D．be paid to 22．—Mr Yang, when shall we leave school this afternoon?—Not until the classroom _______.A．has cleaned B．will clean C．will be cleaned D．is cleaned十一、选择题23．"The moment _____soon," he thought to himself, waiting nervously.A．came B．has come C．was coming D．is coming 24．—Hi, let’s go skating.—Sorry, I’m busy right now. I ___________ in an application form for a new job.A．fill B．have filledC．am filling D．will fill25．— Dad, we _________ the zoo-trip you promised us last week.—Sorry my girls. I _______ to take you there this week, but I’ve been too busy.A．expect; intendB．had expected; had intendedC．are expecting; had intendedD．expected; intend26．—I can’t find David. Where is he?—He________ for tomorrow’s competition at home.A．prepares B．is preparing C．has prepared D．prepared27．My grandma ________ the old photos. There is a big smile on her face.A．enjoys B．enjoyed C．will enjoy D．is enjoying 28．—Jack, can you lend me your camera?—Sorry, I________ it. I will give it to you later.A．used B．am using C．have used D．was using十二、选择题29．I really want to have a pet dog,_____ my mother disagrees.A．but B．and C．or D．so30．Cindy likes bananas, ______ she doesn’t like pears.A．and B．because C．but十三、选择题31．Tomorrow is Earth Day. Let’s discuss ________.A．when shall we give out the leaflets B．what we can do to recycle thingsC．how should we save more energy D．whether can we make our city greener 32．—Could you tell me________?—Once a month.A．how often do you go to the supermarketB．how often you go to the supermarketC．how soon will you go to the supermarketD．how soon you will go to the supermarket十四、选择题33．—Teamwork is very important in a football match.—I think so. _______.A．The early bird catches the worm B．Every dog has its dayC．One tree can’t make a forest D．Everything comes to him who waits十五、选择题34．—We’ll study in different schools next term. I hope you’ll enjoy your time in the new school!—________A．I’ll take your advice. B．The same to you. C．Congratulations!D．It doesn’t matter.35．—Here’s your change.—________A．My pleasure. B．Thank you. C．With pleasure. D．No problem. 36．—I missed the basketball game last Saturday because I had an exam.—________, but it will be repeated on TV.A．Take it easy B．You are lucky C．That’s wonderful D．Never mind十六、选择题37．In spring, a mask can be helpful if flowers make your nose uncomfortable.A．wear B．wore C．wearing D．worn 38．—Were you born in Baiyin City?—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago. A．live B．to live C．living D．to living 39．Spending the holiday in nearby places has become a trend this year as local governments encourage people ________ too far.A．travelling B．not travelling C．travel D．not to travel 40．During the Spring Festival, we Chinese people ___ door gods on gates, but now few families do so.A．used to put up B．used to put inC．were used to put up D．were used to putting in41．Helen was made the task in two days.A．finish B．to finishing C．finished D．to finish十七、选择题42．—What do you think of the latest 5G smart phone?— It's amazing. It is the most wonderful phone I ________.A．used B．will use C．was using D．have used 43．Sarah is only 15 years old, but she ________ the Tennis Club for three years.A．joined B．has joined C．has been in D．was十八、选择题44．In front of the two trees which have been destroyed in the typhoon ___ a group of young kids. A．sit. B．are sitting. C．sitting. D．sat.45．During the quality time at night, the father enjoys watching TV, while the mother together with her three children fond of listening to popular songs.A．is B．are C．was D．were 46．—Linda is not coming for the party tonight.—But she __________.A．promises B．promised C．will promise D．had promised 47．—Jimmy lost his key yesterday.—________? It’s his third time in just one month.A．Did he B．Was he C．Has he D．Does he十九、选择题48．--- Why do you admire Yuan Longping so much?--- Because he is the person helps solve the problem of hunger.A．which B．who C．what D．/二十、选择题49．________ more and more people surf the Internet for news, the traditional newspaper may not disappear in a short time.A．Because B．If C．Though D．When50．Many people do not realize the importance of health _________ they have fallen ill. A．until B．while C．when D．after【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】考查固定搭配。
(完整版)英语单项选择练习题及答案
(完整版)英语单项选择练习题及答案一、选择题1．—Mary, have you seen ________ film Hi, Mom recently?—Yes, of course. I can’t think of ________ more touching one than that.A．an, a B．the, an C．the, a D．a, the2．—What ________ big surprise! Peter has passed ________ final exam with all his efforts. —Congratulations!A．a; a B．a;the C．/; a D．/ ;the3．In _____ eyes of some children, playing on the Internet can only bring them______ fun. A．the; a B．/; a C．the; / D．/; /4．It’s ____ unusual chance for Mr White to get such ______ usef ul advice.A．an; / B．a; anC．a; the D．an; an5．Now, beginning in August, ________ new train line runs from Beijing across ________ Silk Road.A．a; the B．/; the C．the; a D．the; / 6．Denmark, ________ European country, is worth a visit.A．a B．an C．the D．/二、选择题7．— Who was calling you on the phone just now?— ________ was my mum.A．She B．That C．It D．This8．The weather in Beijing is cooler than ________ in Guangzhou.A．this B．that C．it D．one9．—Can you play football or basketball?—________of them. I’m good at ball games.A．Both B．All C．Neither D．None 10．—Have you prepared ________ for the picnic tomorrow?—-No, except the drinks.A．nothing B．anything C．everything D．something 11．— Lucy, do you know whose wallet it is on the table?—Sorry, I don’t know. I asked many people, but ________ knew.A．nobody B．everybody C．anybody D．somebody 12．The young should learn how to look after ________ and be more independent.A．they B．them C．their D．themselves 13．It’s very convenient ______ us to buy train tickets now because we can buy them either from the station or on the Internet.A．to B．of C．by D．for三、选择题14．We should follow our teachers’________ about how to achieve a balance between our studyand hobbies.A．decision B．attention C．suggestion D．introduction 15．Learning English in a classroom is important, but using English in the real ________ will improve your English skills greatly.A．condition B．situation C．event D．position四、选择题16．Mr. King is very ________. He explains the difficulties many times until we understand them. A．strict B．patient C．polite D．hard-working 17．This is the chance he needs to make a ________ start.A．curious B．patient C．fresh D．natural 18．—Mr. Green, please feel ________ to let us know if you aren’t satisfied with our service.— OK, I will. It has been good so far.A．real B．ready C．free D．fresh19．After a busy day’s work, listening to soft music can make me feel ________.A．relaxed B．nervous C．blue D．excited20．I hear there will be ________jobs for people because robots will do some of the jobs. A．fewer B．less C．more D．better21．— Are you a fan of the TV show Chinese Poetry Conference ?—Of course. I’ve never missed any of episodes and I am __________ by these players’ excellent knowledge of classical poems.A．tired B．satisfied C．bored D．amazed 22．—Peter has good grades in all his subjects, but he never shows off.—I agree. He is very________.A．humorous B．organized C．modest D．generous23．— Are you going to take part in the speech competition?—That’s for sure. It’s _______ a chance to miss.A．small enough B．good enough C．too small D．too good 24．Helen is watching a basketball match Which is shown ________ on TV. Though he is not on the scene, he can still cheer for his team.A．lively B．live C．living D．alive25．— You see, more and more cows are getting sick.—If the problem is so ________, the farm will be closed from tomorrow on.A．heavy B．popular C．strong D．serious五、选择题26．We have a party ________ the evening of October 31.A．in B．at C．on D．by27．The teacher encouraged the students to tell the story ________ English.A．at B．with C．in D．for28．If success is a gate, the road ________ this gate must be full of difficulties.A．beyond B．opposite C．towards D．across29．Because of COVID-19, this summer holiday will begin ________ July 18.A．on B．in C．for D．at30．—There have been great changes in Taizhou in the past few years.—I can't agree more. The changes there are ________ my imagination.A．near B．past C．along D．beyond31．The ending of the film Diary of Dinosaurs was so surprising and fully went ________ my imagination.A．across B．over C．through D．beyond 32．Everyone was touched ________ words after they watched the film Hi, MOM 《你好，李焕英》directed by Jia Ling.A．under B．across C．beyond D．against六、选择题33．Jane is such a confident girl that she believes she can ________ the hard task alone. A．carry out B．turn out C．pick out D．give out34．V olunteers ________ leaflets to encourage more people to separate rubbish correctly. A．put out B．find out C．hand out D．turn out35．—If the customer rings up for me again, please ________ the call to the sales department.—OK, I will.A．run through B．look through C．go through D．put through 36．Do you think it is necessary to ________ a special home for the elderly with life difficulties. A．set out B．set up C．set down D．set off37．A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week. A．taken out B．carried out C．turned out D．worked out 38．— Hi, Simon! You look so excited. What happened?—We won the football match, and the result ________ to be better than expected.A．turned out B．found out C．worked out D．came out 39．—Bilibili is popular among teenagers.—A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week.A．taken out B．carried out C．turned out D．worked out 40．—Many students don’t know how to ________ stress and become worried.—I think they’d better ask their teachers for help.A．argue with B．come up with C．deal with41．The book is written by T. C．Smith.What does the “T. C．”?A．pay attention to B．regard as C．stand for D．set off七、选择题42．—________ I see your ID card? We have to check your personal information.—Sure. Here you are.A．May B．Need C．Should D．Must43．You'd better __________ hard from now on, __________ you will fail the exam.A．work; and B．working; or C．working; and D．work; or44．If you buy your mum an iRobot floor cleaner, she ________ sweep the floor every day. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t八、选择题45．—________special festival this Spring Festival was!—Yeah. Most people had to stay at home in order to prevent the spread of the COVID-19. A．What B．What a C．How D．How a46．— Did you take part in Dayang Bay Yancheng Marathon on April 21?— Yes. ________ hard work!A．What a B．What C．How a D．How47．The self-driving plane proves to be useful in many ways. __________ object it is! A．How smart B．What a smart C．How boring D．What boring 48．Don’t let any failures influence your moods, for you can never tell ________ close you may be to victory.A．what B．why C．where D．how九、选择题49．—The Xuzhou Metro Line 1 has been in use. do you take it to school ?—Every day. It’s so quick and easy.A．How much B．How many C．How long D．How often 50．—_________ will Changzhou Metro Line 2 start to use?—_________ the end of this year.A．How long; Not until B．How long; Until C．How soon; Not until D．How soon; Until 51．—________ can you have these trousers ready? —In 24 hours.A．How soon B．How long C．How often D．How many 52．— ________ is it from our school to your home?— About 2 kilometers away.A．How long B．How soon C．How deep D．How far十、选择题53．—Mr Yang, when shall we leave school this afternoon?—Not until the classroom _______.A．has cleaned B．will clean C．will be cleaned D．is cleaned 54．The film Hi! Mom has received high praise since it ________ on screen on February 12. A．was put B．is put C．has been put D．will be put 55．--Can Mr. King spare some time for the charity show?--If he ___, he will try his best to make it.A．will be invited B．is invitedC．invites D．invited56．— Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone?— Because it ___________ by Huawei last week.A．was produced B．would produce C．have produced D．was producing57．—People should still keep a social distance these days.—Yes. A large number of masks ________ in the following months.A．needed B．are needed C．were needed D．will be needed 58．Last March, thousands of trees ______ along the street to make our city more beautiful. A．were planted B．were planting C．would plant D．planted十一、选择题59．Joe, answer the phone for me. I ________ how to make dumplings in the kitchen. A．learned B．am learning C．have learned D．learn 60．—Where’s Kelly, Mum?—She ________ a poster for the community in her bedroom.A．makes B．will make C．made D．is making 61．—John, how was your interview on Monday?—No idea. I for the result. I was told it would come in two days.A．wait B．waited C．will wait D．am waiting 62．Betty can’t join us in the game. She ________ the classroom.A．has cleaned B．was cleaning C．has cleaned D．is cleaning 63．—Hi, Daming. What are you up to?—I ________ a project about family history.A．do B．did C．am doing D．was doing 64．—Mom, it’s so late. Why don’t you go to bed?—Your brother hasn’t come back yet. I ________ for him.A．wait B．am waiting C．has waited D．waited十二、选择题65．It’s not always safe to pay ove r the Internet, you should be careful.A．so . B．after . C．because . D．as soon as 66．Stephen Hawking had a serious illness, _______ he kept studying physics.A．and B．but C．so D．or67．—My uncle is in Beijing now. He lives in the countryside _______ works in the city during the week.--Oh, he must be tired.A．or B．and C．but D．so68．I’d love to go to the theatre tonight, _________ I am too busy.A．so B．or C．but D．and69．I was late for school today ______ I didn’t catch the early bus.A．because B．so C．but D．then70．– How do you like this soap opera?–I think it’s very boring, ________ my mother always wants to watch it.A．if B．but C．or D．So 71．Lucy, don’t turn off the computer before closing all programs, ________you could have problems.A．or B．and C．but D．so十三、选择题72．— I wonder ________.— Why not?A．that you’d like to come with us B．whether you’d like to come with us C．when would you like to come with us D．how would you like to come with us 73．—Could you tell me ________ yuanxiao in China?—Usually at the Lantern Festival.A．when people eat B．how people eat C．when do people eat D．how do people eat 74．—What did Mary say to you just now, Alan?—She asked ________.A．if I could go to the museum with her tomorrow B．why I am so sad todayC．who did I play volleyball with after school D．what will I do on the weekend 75．—Jerry, could you remember ________?—Have you forgotten we agreed to go to the Summer Palace?A．where we are going to after the exam B．where are we going to after the exam C．where are we going after the exam D．where we are going after the exam 76．—Kate, I’m going to a party tonight. Could you please tell me _______?—With pleasure. Wait a moment, please.A．if the skirt looked nice on me B．what should I pay attention toC．that I should take some flowers D．how I can order “Didi” online 77．Could you please tell me ________? I want to borrow some books.A．where is the library B．where the library isC．where was the library D．where the library was78．—Could you tell me ________ during the winter vacation?—I studied online and helped with the housework.A．what did you doB．what you didC．where did they goD．where you went79．—It’s so crowded in the shop today. Do you know ________?—It’s said that there is a special offer on the milk.A．who is coming to the shop early B．when the shop opens the doorC．where is the check-out counter D．why there are so many people十四、选择题80．I still like listening to those old songs ________ myself in my spare time.A．enjoy B．enjoying C．to enjoy D．enjoyed81．My watch doe sn’t work. I must have it ________.A．Repairing B．to repair C．repair D．repaired 82．(2016•盐城市)We must do everything we can ______waste water from running into rivers .A．prevent B．prevented C．preventing D．to prevent 83．Helen was made the task in two days.A．finish B．to finishing C．finished D．to finish 84．Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar.A．play B．played C．playing D．to play 85．energy，turn off the lights when you leave the room.A．Saving B．Save C．To save D．Saved86．I still like the good old songs I often listen to myself in my spare time.A．enjoy B．enjoying C．to enjoy D．enjoyed87．A medical team, ________ five experienced doctors and ten skillful nurses, was sent to the earthquake-stricken area in Turkey.A．made up of B．made of C．made from D．made by 88．The way our students thought of ________ the classroom clean and tidy proved to be very useful.A．to keep B．keeping C．kept D．keeps 89．When I was young I liked to listen to the radio, ________ for my favourite song.A．wait B．waited C．waiting D．so that wait 90．Your English will be better if you practice _______ English for an hour every day. A．speak B．speaking C．to speak D．to speaking 91．—Did everyone attend the concert last night?—No, Emily preferred ________ TV at home to ________ the concert.A．to watch; attend B．to watch; attending C．watching; attend D．watching; attending 92．These young trees will require ________carefully.A．to look after B．being looked after C．having looked after D． looking after 93．The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the cold weather there.A．not to move; aren't used to B．not moving; didn't use toC．not to move; didn't use to D．not moving; aren't used to94．This food is cooked by a cook _____ Victor.A．call B．calls C．called D．calling 95．Children are not born with their habits already _______.A．to make B．to be made C．making D．made 96．—How much work have you finished ______ for the coming exam?—Everything is done. I’m ready for it.A．prepared B．preparing C．to prepare D．to preparing十五、选择题97．—Dad, it’s difficult for me to clean the whole yard on my own.— Why not ask your brother for help? ________A．Use it or lose it! B．Knowledge is power!C．Practice makes perfect! D．Many hands make light work!98．—Good news! Another new member in the Beidou family was sent into space.— Scientists tried their best to pay attention to every detail. To them, ________.A．it never rains but it pours B．a friend in need is a friend indeedC．a miss is as good as a mile D．the grass is always greener on the other side 99．---All the people of Taizhou need to work together to make our city more beautiful.---That’s it . __________.A．Practice makes perfectB．Many hands make light work.C．When in Rome, do as the Romans doD．A friend in need is a friend indeed.100．—I have tried to find the answer to the question, but failed.—Why not discuss with Tom? You see, ________.A．Great minds think alikeB．Two heads are better than oneC．A bird in the hand is worth two in the bushD．I t’s better to think twice before doing something【参考答案】一、选择题1．C解析：C【详解】句意：——玛丽，你最近看过电影《你好，李焕英》吗？——是的，当然。
(完整版)英语单项选择大全
(完整版)英语单项选择大全一、选择题1．—Many people are watching ______ drama series called “Joy of Life（庆余年）” now. Have you seen it?—Yes, it’s quite ______ unusual drama series. I’m crazy about it.A．a; a B．the; a C．a; the D．the; an2．---Do you know the TV programme called 24 Hours?---Oh, it is one-hour news round-up on CCTV.A．a B．an C．the D．/3．–Sorry, I broke your glass by _________ accident.–Never mind. I can buy _________ in the nearby supermarket.A．an; it B．/; it C．/; one D．an; one4．---Yesterday I watched ______ one-hour documentary about _____ African elephant.---How did you feel after watching it?A．a, a B．a, an C．an, an D．an, a5．- Where Are We Going Dad has become one of China's most popular TV shows.- Yes._______ film with the same name as_______ TV show will hit screens in 2014.A．The;／ B．A; a C．The; a D．A; the6．Poverty (贫困) is a big problem, but China has done ________ good job of dealing with it. A．a B．an C．the D．/7．— Is there ________ library in your new school?—Yes, it’s just ________ east of the experiment building.A．a; the B．a; / C．the;/ D．the; the二、选择题8．—Though the film Hi, mom has achieved a great success, it isn’t liked by ________.—I think so. It is hard to please all.A．nobody B．somebody C．everybody D．anybody9．— Have you got any books on the differences between Chinese and Western festivals? I want to borrow one.— Yes, here you are. But you must return _______by Sunday.A．one B．it C．this D．that10．It is wrong to copy others’ answers. Do homework by ________, boys!A．yourself B．yourselves C．myself D．ourselves 11．We’d like to recommend Millie as the Young Star because of ________ effort and kindness. A．our B．ours C．her D．hers 12．Teachers use ________ knowledge to help children become intelligent teenagers.A．they B．them C．their D．theirs三、选择题13．My sister has no sense of ________. She always gets lost in the city streets.A．shame B．duty C．direction D．humour14．We should follow our teachers’________ about how to achieve a balance between our study and hobbies.A．decision B．attention C．suggestion D．introduction 15．With the ________ of the computer, museums today are different from what they used to be. A．invitation B．introduction C．communication D．pronunciation 16．—What’s your mother?—She is a ________ in a company.A．nurse B．farmer C．doctor D．manager 17．—Michael, could you tell me the way to Haian Museum?—Sorry. But you can download a map app on your phone that can show you ________ and guide you to where you want to go.A．conversation B．location C．invention D．introduction 18．The ________ on the desk is for you. It says Mr. Lee is coming to visit you tomorrow. A．advice B．lesson C．paper D．message 19．—The air is very fresh in our city. There is less _______ than before.—Yes. The government has taken action to protect the environment.A．wood B．pollution C．noise D．water四、选择题20．—No one could be more suitable for the job than you.—Thanks. Your words have made me more ________ of my interview.A．creative B．relaxed C．nervous D．confident 21．The basketball match will be covered _______ on TV tonight.A．lively B．live C．living D．alive22．The Spring Festival is one of the ______ festivals in China and everyone loves to celebrate it. A．modern B．traditional C．international D．ancient五、选择题23．Anyone who can find the clues ________ the case will get a reward of 5,000 yuan.A．with B．to C．at D．from 24．Switzerland lies ________ France, Germany, Austria and Italy.A．between B．among C．against D．beyond25．My mum searched ________ the messy books and found my pencil was under a Harry Potter. A．as B．across C．through D．for26．—How did you get to the zoo, Helen?—I went to the bus station ________ my bike, and took the No. l bus to the zoo.A．on B．by C．in D．with27．He was born ________ Feburary, the coldest month of a year in this city.A．on B．in C．at D．over28．It’s a pity that the exercise is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A．over B．above C．beyond D．without六、选择题29．Every time a serious disease ________, city planners will come up with new ideas to fight it. A．breaks down B．breaks out C．breaks into D．breaks up 30．Daniel, stop playing computer games, please! It has ________ your free time too much. A．turned up B．picked up C．put up D．taken up 31．—The Civil Code (民法典) ________ to be a big success and it is a milestone in our country legal science.—I can’t agree more.A．turns out B．puts out C．takes out D．breaks out 32．—Excuse me, sir, but smoking is not allowed in hospital.—Sorry, I didn’t see the sign. I’ll _______ my cigarette.A．put in B．put up C．put out D．put on 33．Scientists need to ________ several surveys before making a conclusion.A．give up B．carry out C．hear of D．look for34．Last week a fireman came to our school and told us what to do if a fire ________. A．breaks out B．works out C．puts out D．runs out七、选择题35．According to the rule, used batteries ________ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes. A．may B．would C．should D．might 36．—Excuse me. I haven’t finished reading the book yet. May I keep it a bit longer?— Sorry, you ________. You must return it on time.A．needn’t B．ca n’t C．won’t D．shouldn’t 37．You’ve got an A in the maths test again. You ________ be good at it.A．can B．may C．must D．should 38．—The article says that a person’s animal sign decides his personality.—You ________ read it for fun, but don’t believe in that.A．can B．must C．shouldn’t D．needn’t39．The boy is very brave．I ________ he ________ the tall tree．A．dare say; dares to climbB．dare to say; dare climbingC．dare saying; dares climbD．dare to say; dares climbed八、选择题40．—Did you go travelling during the May Day holiday?—Yes, I did. But you can’t imagine ________ the traffic was!A．What heavy B．what a heavy C．how heavy D．how a heavy九、选择题41．________ are you doing here, baby? You must go to bed. It’s late.A．What B．Who C．When D．Where42．–Mr Black, _______ wi ll the parents’ meeting last?-It’s hard to say. Maybe one hour more.A．how long B．how much C．how far D．how often 43．---________is it from the Children's Palace to Nanjing South Railway Station, Tom?--- About 10 minutes' ride by busA．How soon B．How long C．How far D．How much 44．一___________do your parents take exercise, William?—Less than three times a week.A．How long B．How much C．How soon D．How often 45．— ________ is it from your home to the bank?—About ten minutes’ walk.A．How often B．How far C．How long D．How much 46．—________ will the COVID-19 outbreak be over?—No idea, but Mr. Zhong Nanshan said, “There’s still the possibility that it could end in June.”A．How long B．How often C．How far D．How soon 47．---________ is your classroom cleaned?---Twice a day.A．How many times B．How much C．How often D．How many 48．—________ is it from your home to Sunshine Mall?—It's about twenty minutes’ drive.A．How long B．How fast C．How often D．How far 49．—________ have you been away from your hometown?—For about 15 years.A．How many B．How long C．How much D．How often十、选择题50．The 2024 Summer Olympics _________ in Paris, France.A．holds B．will hold C．is held D．will be held 51．Experienced doctors and nurses ________ in Hubei Province at the beginning of this year. A．need B．were needed C．are needed D．needed 52．After the Chinese spacecraft’s landing on Mars ________ on May 16, 2021, we felt even prouder of our country.A．announces B．announced C．were announced D．was announced 53．— Mum, may I watch TV for a while?— As soon as your homework _______ you can.A．finishes B．will finish C．is finished D．will be finished 54．The superheroes, such as Spider Man and Iron Man, ________ by Stan Lee when he was alive.A．are created B．have been created C．will be created D．were created十一、选择题55．Joe, answer the phone for me. I ________ how to make dumplings in the kitchen.A．learned B．am learning C．have learned D．learn 56．Don’t make any noise, Jim! Your little sister ________ now.A．sleeps B．slept C．is sleeping D．will sleep 57．It’s 4 o’clock in the afternoon. Ms. Green ________ afternoon tea with her friends. A．has B．is having C．had D．was having 58．— Where are the officers?— Look! They ________ the elephant in the palace now.A．touched B．will touch C．touch D．are touching 59．—Candy, could you please help me do the dishes?—Sorry, Mom. I ________ my homework.A．do B．did C．am doing D．have done 60．—Yesterday I received a letter from Mr.An.—You did? I hear he________for America next year.A．has left B．leaves C．left D．is leaving十二、选择题61．We will never see Kobe play another basketball game, ________we will always remember him.A．because B．unless C．but D．if62．It’s not always safe to pay over the Internet, you should be careful.A．so . B．after . C．because . D．as soon as 63．The glasses are in fa shion ________ they don’t look good on me.A．but B．so C．and D．or64．Cindy likes bananas, ______ she doesn’t like pears.A．and B．because C．but65．– How do you like this soap opera?–I think it’s very boring, ________ my mother always wants to watch i t.A．if B．but C．or D．So66．I’d like to go swimming with you, ______ I am too busy today.A．but B．and C．so D．or67．The music was too loud, I turned it down.A．so B．because C．but D．or68．—Hurry up, Tom, we’ll be late for the movie.—Ok, I will.A．but B．or C．and D．So69．You’d better wake up Tom at 6：30， he will be late for the match．A．if B．or C．and D．but十三、选择题70．—Could you please tell me _______ “The Reader”, a TV programme hosted by Dong Qing?—Well, it is fun and teaches us a lot of knowledge.A．how do people like B．how people likedC．why do many people like D．why many people like71．—Could you tell me ________ yuanxiao in China?—Usually at the Lantern Festival.A．when people eat B．how people eat C．when do people eat D．how do people eat 72．—Could you tell me ________?—I’m not sure.A．how many people have joined the club B．when is Thanksgiving DayC．which animal does he like best D．what time will the dolphin show start 73．—What did the headmaster ask you after the meeting?—He asked me ________.A．what I do for the project last week B．if can I finish the work on timeC．how did I deal with the problem D．why I was late for the meeting74．–Excuse me, could you tell me ？-- Go along this street until you see some buildings with golden roofs.A．how I can go to Tianning Temple (天宁寺)B．how often you go to Tianning TempleC．how soon you will go to Tianning TempleD．how many times you have been to Tianning Temple75．—It’s so crowded in the shop today. Do you know ________?—It’s said that there is a special offer on the milk.A．who is coming to the shop early B．when the shop opens the doorC．where is the check-out counter D．why there are so many people76．The students are discussing ________.A．why they are often under stress B．when did Tom saw a doctorC．who would teach them English D．whether is stress a big problem 77．Today is Father’s Day. I’m thinking about ________.A．what present I gave my fatherB．if I planned a party for my fatherC．how I can give my father a surpriseD．where will my father and I have a big meal十四、选择题78．Snakes don’t have ears but they can feel things ________.A．moving B．move C．moved D．to move79．I hope everyone can care about ______ the environment and stop ______ things. A．protecting; wasting B．protecting; to wasteC．protect; wasting D．protect; to waste80．I like ___________ because it makes us know ourselves better and know more about the world.A．reading B．read C．to read D．reads 81．Nowadays, teachers ought to consider ________ more time on teaching research.A．spend B．to spend C．spending D．spent82．— Jack, why have you decided ________ Chinese folk music as a course.— To learn more about Chinese culture.A．take B．taken C．to take D．taking 83．Parents always warn their children ________ the scissors because they are dangerous. A．to not use B．not use C．not to use D．not using 84．—The Chinese women’s football team has booked the ticket at the Tokyo Olympic Games. —Great. I expect them ________ better.A．do B．did C．to do D．doing 85．Sallie rolls up her new trousers carefully _____ them from dust.A．protect B．protecting C．to protect D．to protecting 86．We must do everything we can __________ the students in poor areas.A．help B．helped C．helping D．to help 87．Fans all over the country are talking about ________ this football team has never won any match and ________ to do with it.A．whether; how B．why; how C．whether; what D．why; what 88．How much work have they finished ________ for the welcome party?A．prepared B．to prepare C．preparing D．to be prepared 89．I must get my homework ____,A．done B．does C．do D．did90．Mrs. White showed her student some old maps ________from the library.A．to borrow B．to be borrowed C．borrowed D．borrowing 91．A 32-year-old delivery driver ________ Gao Zhixiao was still working as the virus spread across China.A．called B．is called C．calls D．was called十五、选择题92．—It’s easy to clean up all the trash if we each offer to help.—Yes. ______.A．Many hands make light workB．There is no smoke without fireC．Where there is a will, there is a wayD．A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart93．—Teamwork is very important in a football match.—I think so. _______.A．The early bird catches the worm B．Every dog has its dayC．One tree can’t make a forest D．Everything comes to him who waits 94．—I promise I will work harder this term, Miss Li.—Well, just as the saying goes, “________”. I do hope that you will act soon.A．It never rains but pours B．Many hands make light work C．Actions speak louder than words D．A friend in need is a friend indeed95．—Dad, it’s difficult for me to clean the whole yard on my own.— Why not ask your brother for help? ________A．Use it or lose it! B．Knowledge is power!C．Practice makes perfect! D．Many hands make light work!96．— My friend Tony is always behind me to encourage and help me to get over all the difficulties.—He is so kind. This is _________A．Many hands make light work. B．A friend in need is a friend indeed.C．No pains, no gains. D．East and west, home is the best.97．–Why can’t you trust me? Not everything you heard is true?- Maybe not. But __________________.A．out of sight, out of mind B．there is no smoke without fireC．a miss is as good as a mile D．actions speak louder than words 98．— , could you tell me where to park my car?— Sure. Ther e’s an underground parking lot over there.A．Let it go B．Pardon me C．Excuse me D．On the way 99．—Mrs. Green, do you think I can get an “A” in the final exam if I start working hard now?— Of course! ________.A．Better late than never B．Many hands make light workC．You cannot burn the candle at both sides D．Action speak louder than words100．—I have tried to find the answer to the question, but failed.—Why not discuss with Tom? You see, ________.A．Great minds think alikeB．Two heads are better than oneC．A bird in the hand is worth two in the bushD．It’s better to think twice before doing something【参考答案】一、选择题1．D解析：D【详解】句意：——许多人看那个叫庆余年电视剧。
英语单项选择(50题)练习题及答案解析含解析
英语单项选择（50题）练习题及答案解析含解析一、选择题1．In________eyes of children,playing on the Internet can only bring them________great fun. A．the;a B．不填;aC．the;不填D．不填;不填2．He is ________ honest man and he has been waiting for over ______ hour.A．a; a B．an; aC．a; an D．an; an3．________ reading of all good books is like ________ conversation with the best men of past centuries.A．The； the B．A； a C．A； the D．The； a4．— What are you reading, Jim?— ______ introduction to the art festival written by ______ university student.A．An; a B．An; an C．A; the D．A; an5．As ________ saying goes, “A hero is known in the time of misfortune（不幸）”. Zhong Nanshan is ________ hero like this.A．a; the B．the; a C．a; a D．the; the二、选择题6．As a child, I would sit for hours under an old tree doing ________, which was simply day dreaming.A．nothing B．everything C．something D．anything7．Wu Xinhai, a stay-at-home dad in Beijing, said: “I want my kids to have a different childhood from ________.”A．my B．me C．myself D．mine8．Bob recommended me several foreign films, but ________ was to my taste.A．neither B．no one C．none D．nothing三、选择题9．Cindy is always full of __________ because she takes a lot of exercise everyday. A．courage B．knowledge C．energy D．experience四、选择题10．The grassland, reaching out far away, looks rather beautiful _____ the blue and clean sky. A．against B．above C．through D．past五、选择题11．The rain has stopped. Why not ________ the raincoat?A．take away B．pass away C．put away D．put off六、选择题12．We’ve discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something __________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A．must B．should C．would D．may13．To my joy, we_________ go to the bank. Mary has lent us some money.A．shouldn’t B．needn’t C．couldn’t D．wouldn’t七、选择题14．– Our classmates are going to Rose Garden after the exam.–______ exciting idea!A．What B．How C．What an D．How an八、选择题15．—________ will the COVID-19 outbreak be over?—No idea, but Mr. Zhong Nanshan said, “There’s still the possibility that it could end in June.”A．How long B．How often C．How far D．How soon 16．—________is it from our school to your home?— It's about 20 minutes' ride.A．How long B．How much C．How often D．How far九、选择题17．The film Hi! Mom has received high praise since it ________ on screen on February 12. A．was put B．is put C．has been put D．will be put 18．—Excuse me, when can we play basketball in the playground?— Not until the playground ________ next week.A．repairs B．will be repaired C．is repaired D．will repair十、选择题19．The world’s attention ________ China’s Belt and Road Initiative，as it has great influence on the world’s economy.A．is to fix on B．was fixed onC．has fixed on D．is being fixed on20．A study shows a worrying tendency that the window for saving the worlds coral reefs from the effects of global warming____.A．was being rapidly closed B．will be rapidly closedC．has rapidly closed D．is rapidly closing21．(2013·湖南省部分重点中学5月联考)—What are they up to？It’s so noisy.—Some students________a party.A．have had B．are havingC．had had D．were having22．—Joan，what ________ in your hand?—Look！It's a birthday gift for my grandma.A．had you held B．are you holdingC．do you hold D．will you hold23．—Where is your mother, Kitty?—She ________ dinner in the kitchen.A．cooks B．cooked C．is cooking D．will cook24．—Can Peter play games with us, Mrs. Hawking?—Wait a minute. He ________ a shower.A．is taking B．taken C．took D．was taking 25．Excuse me. I really need to go now. My children _____________for me at school. A．are waiting B．waits C．wait D．waited 26．Listen! Someone __________ in the next room.A．sings B．sang C．was singing D．is singing十一、选择题27．I phoned Sarah last night, ______ there was no answer.A．and B．but C．or D．so28．Just leave the key to the exercises behind, you will be dependent on it.A．or B．and C．so D．but29．- Thomas, spend less time on computer games; ______you will do worse in your studies. - All right.A．so B．but C．or D．and十二、选择题30．—Can you guess ________?—Maybe Guangdong. She always makes soup for meals.A．why does she come hereB．why she comes hereC．where does she come fromD．where she comes from31．—Do you mind telling me ?—Of course not. Remember “Keep Moving”.A．how can I lose weight B．where can I lose weightC．how I can lose weight D．where I can lose weight十三、选择题32．Lisa, don’t do many things at one time, or you’ll be tired out. You can’t .A．burn the candle at both ends B．provide for a rainy dayC．put all your eggs in one basket D．do as Romans do when in Rome 33．—Oh，dear! How can I finish so much work in 20 minutes?—Don’t worry. .We can give you a helping hand.A．Practice makes perfectB．Many hands make light workC．It never rains but it poursD．Every dog has its day34．Look at the text below on environment. What kind of way is used to organize the idea? [Our environment is getting worse. The sky is not as blue as before. The water is not clean any more. The weather changes so often. We have more bad weather.]A．Time order. B．Space order.C．General to specific. D．Specific to general.35．—I have tried to find the answer to the question, but failed.—Why not discuss with Tom? You see, ________.A．Great minds think alikeB．Two heads are better than oneC．A bird in the hand is worth two in the bushD．It’s better to think twice before doing something十四、选择题36．—I’m so sorry to keep you waiting for me so long.— ________!A．With pleasure. B．Don’t say so C．I don’t think so D．It doesn’t matter十五、选择题37．Mr Hu was prevented ____ the meeting by a bad cold yesterday.A．attended B．attending C．attend D．to attend38．Nowadays students have more time to practice ________ English after class.A．speak B．spoke C．speaking D．to speak 39．—How much do you know "996" schedule?—Well, it means _____________from 9 am to 9 pm, six days a week.A．working B．worked C．to work D．works40．Sue practices______the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.A．play B．played C．to play D．playing 41．—Did everyone attend the concert last night?—No, Emily preferred ________ TV at home to ________ the concert.A．to watch; attend B．to watch; attending C．watching; attend D．watching; attending 42．—Were you born in Qingyang City?—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago. A．live B．to live C．living D．to living43．In rec ent years, many children are made ________ what they don’t show________ A．do; interested in B．to do; interest C．do; interested D．to do; interest in十六、选择题44．— When will your sister go to England?— She _________ London since four months ago.A．went to B．has gone to C．has been to D．has been in 45．— I think the man over there must be Douglas.— It ________ be him. He has ________ to Australia.A．can’t, gone B．can’t, been C．may not, been D．mustn’t, gone十七、选择题46．Theoretically, a good screwdriver should last a lifetime, but it rarely___________, usually because it is used at one time or another as ___________ some other tool.A．should, a favor for B．should, a lack ofC．does, a way of D．does, a substitute for47．The house could fall down soon if no one ________ some quick repair work.A．has done B．is doing C．does D．had done48．I used to be crazy about the film when I was young, but I ____ it that way any more. A．don’t feel B．didn’t feel C．haven’t felt D．hadn’t felt49．―I hope to have a job like ________ in the future, Dad．―Good, only if you ________ hard from now on．A．you, will study B．your, study C．yours, study D．yours, will study十八、选择题50．I’d like to tell you the table manners ________ you should know when you visit South Korea this summer holiday.A．what B．who C．which D．why【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】试题分析：考查冠词。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
单项选择题1.骨的主要成分（）A.骨膜B.骨髓C.骨质D.骨骼肌2.关于胃的描述错误的是（）A.胃大部分位于左季肋区，小部分位于腹上区B.自胃底向下至角切迹处的中间大部分，称胃底部C.胃可分为四部分：贲门部、胃底、胃体和幽门部D.胃体下界与幽门之间的部分，称幽门部。
3.关于出血动脉的叙述错误的是（）A大脑中动脉垂直向下发出中央支B又称豆纹动脉C该动脉行程呈S型D易致脑溢血4.临床上常进行腰椎穿刺的部位是（）A终池B蛛网膜下腔C脑室D硬膜外腔5.没有细胞核和细胞器（）A单核细胞B红细胞C淋巴细胞D嗜酸性粒细胞6.肺泡气体交换的主要部位（）AI型肺泡细胞BII型肺泡细胞C支气管上皮细胞D肺泡内皮细胞7.表皮层基底面向游离面依次为（）A基底层、透明层、棘层、颗粒层、角质层B角质层、棘层、透明层、颗粒层、基底层C基底层、颗粒层、透明层、棘层、角质层D基底层、棘层、颗粒层、透明层、角质层8.体液占体重的（）A80% B10% C20% D60%9.反应心脏健康程度的最好指标是（）A心输出量B心力储备C射血分数D心脏指数10.可作为早孕指标的是（）A人绒毛膜促性腺激素B人绒毛膜生长激素C雌激素D孕激素11.蚕豆病是因为缺乏（）A果糖激酶B6-磷酸葡萄糖脱氢酶C乳酸脱氢酶D6-磷酸葡萄糖激酶12.维生素A缺乏导致( )A脚气病B夜盲症C坏血病D恶性贫血13.遗传最基本的功能单位和突变单位是（）A基因B染色体 C .DNA D.RNA14.关于疟疾下列叙述错误的是( )A 疟疾再燃与残留在红细胞内的无性期疟原虫有关B 疟疾复发与间日疟有迟发型子孢子存在有关C 疟疾贫血由于寄生破坏红细胞而造成贫血D 疟疾发作周期均与红细胞内期裂解体增殖周期所需时间不一致15.血吸虫尾蚴和钩虫丝状蚴感染均可（）A 经口感染B直接经皮肤感染 C 经胎盘感染 D 接触感染16.真菌属于（）A 小细胞型微生物B非细胞型微生物C真核细胞型微生物D 原核细胞型微生物17.导致幼儿呈现锯齿形牙、间质性角膜炎、先天性耳聋的病原体是（）A梅毒螺旋体B风疹病毒C单纯疱疹病毒D巨细胞病毒18.关于原核微生物描叙错误的是（）A细胞核分化程度低B无核仁C除核糖体外，无其他细胞器D 只有DNA盘绕而成的拟合19.巨核细胞的生物学功能不包括（）A识别清除病原体等抗原性异物B免疫调节C加工提呈抗原，启动适应性免疫应答D参与和抑制炎症反应20.慢性浅表性胃炎多见于（）A胃小弯B胃体部C胃大弯D胃窦部21.关于水中毒错误的是（）A. NA+浓度<130mmol/L B 稀释性低钠血症C血浆渗透压<280mmol/L D体钠总量减少22.代谢性酸中毒PH值降低是由于A PaCO2 原发性增高B 血浆HCO3-原发性增高C血浆HCO3-原发性减少 D PaCO2 原发性降低23.关于低动力型休克错误的是（）A外周阻力降低B心输出量降低C脸色苍白D又称冷休克24.治疗指数是指A 半数致死量与半数有效量的比值B半数中毒量与半数致死量的比值C半数致死量与半数中毒量的比值D半数中毒量与半数有效量的比值25.喷他佐辛与吗啡合用时可使吗啡镇痛作用（）A减弱B增强C不变D先弱后强26.胰岛素治疗中最易发生的并发症是（）Ａ过敏反应Ｂ胰岛素抵抗Ｃ低血糖反应Ｄ脂肪萎缩27.胸骨角为胸骨体与胸骨柄连接处微向前突的横脊，其两侧平（）A第一胸肋关节B第二胸肋关节C第三胸肋关节D第四胸肋关节28.三角肌的作用主要是使肩关节（）A内旋B外展C旋后D内翻29.心内直视手术时的重要标志（）A心尖部 B Koch三角C心底部D心包部30.数量变化可以反映骨髓造血功能高低的是（）A单核细胞B红细胞C淋巴细胞D网织细胞31.动脉管壁中各结构变化最大的一层是（）A内膜B中膜C内皮细胞层D外膜32.成人红细胞中网织红细胞约为( )A2-3% B0.5-1.5% C1-2% D5-15%33.参与过敏反应的是（）A单核细胞B嗜酸性粒细胞C淋巴细胞D中性粒细胞34.环境中最为活跃、最具代表性，临床常用来检测血液的理化指标是（）A脑脊液B淋巴液C血浆D组织液35.P波代表（）A左右心房去极化B左右心室去极化C心室复极过程D心房兴奋到心室兴奋所需要的时间36.正常血糖水平为（）A.3.89-7.22mmol/LB.3.89-11 mmol/LC.3.89-6.11 mmol/LD.6.11-11 mmol/L37.机体最主要的排泄途径（）A肺 B 消化道C皮肤D肾脏38.苯巴比妥治疗先天性黄疸的机制不包括（）A 使r蛋白水平增高B使肝重量增加，体积增大，血流增多C可使肝细胞摄取胆红素能力增强D可在低血清结合胆红素浓度39.人类基因组计划范畴属于( )A结构基因组学B功能基因组学C比较基因组学D化学基因组学40.血吸虫尾蚴和钩虫丝状蚴感染均可（）A经口感染B直接经皮肤感染C经胎盘感染D经接触感染41.革兰阳性细菌的致病物质主要为（）毒素；而革兰阴性细菌的主要为（）毒素A内、外B外、内C内、内D外、外42.干扰素一般不具备以下哪项作用（）A免疫调节B抗病毒C抗细菌感染D抗肿瘤43.水痘-带状疱疹病毒可引起（）A唇疱疹B水痘C咽炎D生殖器疱疹44.接触性皮炎为（）AI型超敏反应BII型超敏反应 C III型超敏反应DIV型超敏反应45.AIDS是感染（）A. EBB.HBVC.HCVD.HIV46.沉淀反应和凝集反应的相同点是（）A参与抗原的物理性质不同B均为可溶性抗原C可见反应产物不同D均为经典的抗原抗体反应47.对风湿病具有诊断的是（）A上皮样细胞增多B郎罕巨噬细胞增多C风湿小体D成纤维细胞增多48.高血压时脑部最严重的并发症是（）A脑软化B脑梗塞C高血压脑病D脑出血49.溃疡底部由下至上分层正确的是（）A疤痕组织层-坏死层-肉芽组织层-炎症渗出层B疤痕组织层-炎症渗出层-坏死层-肉芽组织层C疤痕组织层-肉芽组织层-炎症渗出层-坏死层D疤痕组织层-肉芽组织层-坏死层-炎症渗出层50.关于低渗性脱水错误的是（）A血清NA+浓度<130mmol/L B血浆渗透压<280mmol/LC失钠多于失水D伴细胞内液量减少51.通气过度见于呼吸性碱中毒或代偿后代谢性酸中毒时PaCO2( )A<46mmHg B＞46mmHg C<33mmHg D＞33mmHg 52.肺源性心脏病主要引起（）A左右心房衰竭B呼吸衰竭C右心衰竭D左心衰竭53.能引起同等效应的两个药物的剂量称（）A效价强度B最大效能C等效剂量D最小有效剂量54.用阿托品治疗胃肠绞痛时，因抑制唾液腺的分泌而引起的口干（）A前者为治疗作用，后者为毒性反应B前者为治疗作用，后者为副作用C前者为特异质反应，后者为副作用D前者为特异质反应，后者为毒性反应55.使用阿司匹林出现严重的水杨酸反应时应该立即停药，并静脉滴注（）A乳酸钠B硫酸镁C碳酸氢钠D肾上腺素56.胰岛素抵抗是指每日胰岛素用量超过（）A. 250UB.400UC.300UD.200U57.输卵管结扎术常用的部位（）A.输卵管子宫部B.输卵管峡部C.输卵管壶腹部D.输卵管漏斗部58.下列叙述错误的是（）A.骨膜由纤维结缔组织构成B骨外膜包裹着除关节面以外整个骨的外表面C.骨质是骨的主要成分D.骨髓存在于短骨骨髓腔和骨松质间隙内59.除下列哪项外均属于下呼吸道（）A 鼻B气管C咽D喉60.泪道不包括（）A泪点B泪腺C泪小管D泪囊61.房室结位于右心房Koch三角的（）A.冠状窦口前内缘B.三尖瓣隔侧尖附着缘C.心内膜深面D.Todaro腱区62.对寄生虫有很强杀灭作用的是（）A.单核细胞B.嗜酸性粒细胞C.淋巴细胞D.红细胞63.羊水呈（）A 弱碱性B弱酸性C中性D油性64.传播间日疟的间日疟原虫的节肢动物媒介不包括( )A中华按蚊B嗜人按蚊C大劣按蚊D微小按蚊65.下列关于动脉的描叙错误的是（）A大动脉中膜有许多层弹性膜和弹性纤维，称弹性动脉B中动脉中膜的平滑肌发达，故称肌性动脉C小动脉中膜平滑肌较发达，故也属肌性动脉D外膜不同类型动脉结构变化最大的一层66.是细胞膜的基本成分，具有较强的流动性，是细胞变形运动的基础的是（）A糖类B线粒体C脂质D蛋白质67.胃特有的运动形式（）A容受性舒张B紧张性收缩C袋状往返运动D蠕动68.不可以产生睾丸酮的部位（）A睾丸间质细胞B肾上腺皮质束状带C卵泡内膜细胞D输尿管上皮细胞69.高氨血症患者禁用的灌肠液（）A中性液B清水C酸性液D碱性液70.败血症是指（）A病原菌由局部侵入血流并在其中少量繁殖，引起轻微的症状B病原菌的外毒素进入血液循环，并损害特定的靶器官和组织所出现毒性症状C病源均侵入血液并大量生长繁殖、产生毒性代谢产物等所引起的全身严重中毒症状D化脓性病原菌侵入血流并大量繁殖，通过血流扩散产生新的化脓性病灶71.寄生虫对宿主的损害不包括（）A夺取营养B免疫病理C化脓性炎症D机械性损伤72.接触性皮为（）AI型变态反应BII型变态反应CIII型变态反应DIV型变态反应73.急性排斥病理变化为（）A急性血管炎和间质炎B间质纤维化C血管内凝血D移植物内血管硬化74.对人类危害性最大的获得性免疫缺陷病是感染（）AEB病毒B巨细胞病毒C人类免疫缺陷病毒D麻风杆菌75.志贺菌A群I型和II型产生（）A抗毒素B内毒素C类毒素D外毒素76.溶组织内阿米巴导致宿主肠粘膜形成（）A环形溃疡B口小底大的“烧瓶状”溃疡C散在的圆形溃疡D表浅溃疡77.基因组描述错误的是（）A泛指一个有生命体、病毒或细胞器的全部遗传物质B在真核生物，基因组是指一套染色体（单倍体）DNAC基因组是动态的D也指一个细胞或生物体遗传物质的总和78.舞蹈症是指在风湿病时累及（）A延髓B锥体外系C小脑D丘脑79.风湿病的增生期表现为（）A结缔组织黏液样变B形成特异风湿小体C胶原纤维的纤维素样坏死D风湿小体纤维化80.病毒性肝炎主要为淋巴和单核细胞侵润（）A肝细胞内B肝血管壁内C小叶间胆管内D小叶内或汇管内81.低钾血症最常见的原因（）A钾丢失过多B钾摄入不足C钾的跨细胞分布异常D禁食未补钾82.PaCO2正常值为（）A50-70mmHg B33-46 mmHg C33-70 mmHg D33-60 mmHg 83.下列哪种类型的缺氧，氧疗效果最好（）A血液型缺氧B组织性缺氧C低张性缺氧D循环性缺氧84.药物的等效剂量大者效价强度（），等效剂量小者效价强度（）A大、小B小、大C小、小D大、大85.先天性缺少葡萄糖-6-磷酸脱氢酶者服用伯氨喹时可发生溶血性贫血属于药物的（）A治疗作用B副作用C特异质反应D毒性反应86.心脏的正常起搏点（）APurkinjc纤维网B结间束C窦房结D房室结87.关于胸骨角的叙述错误的是（）A其两侧平对第二胸肋关节B为胸骨柄与胸骨体连接处微向前突的横嵴C是计数肋骨的重要依据D胸骨角平面通过第六胸椎体下缘水平88.男性输尿管的膨大位置错误的是（）A尿道前列腺部B尿道球部C尿道舟状窝D尿道膜部89.躯干、四肢的痛、温觉和粗略触觉传导路的组成错误的是（）A1级神经元为脊柱神经节细胞B2级神经元胞体主要位于第I 、V、IV层C3级神经元为丘脑腹后外侧核D3级神经元为脊髓丘脑侧束90.肌梭是一种（）A痛觉感受器B内在感受器C本体感受器D触觉感受器91.传导神经冲动，粗纤维比细纤维（），有髓鞘的比无髓鞘的（）A快，慢B慢、快C一样、一样D快、快92.关于高渗性脱水错误的是（）A血浆渗透压>310mmol/L B血清Na+浓度>150 mmol/LC是钠多于失水D细胞外液减少93.关于细胞免疫答应及阶段划分错误的是（）A由T淋巴细胞介导的免疫应答BT细胞特异性识别抗原阶段CT细胞活化、增殖和分化阶段D效应性B细胞的产生及效应阶段94.下列描述错误的是（）A.EBV与鼻咽癌的发生有关系B.HBV、HCV与肝癌的发生有关C.疣病毒与Burkitt淋巴瘤有关D.人乳头瘤病毒与人类宫颈癌的发生有关95.破伤风杆菌产生（）A抗毒素B肠毒素C类毒素D外毒素96.母子间RH血型不符引起新生儿溶血症为（）AI型超敏反应BII型超敏反应CIII型超敏反应DIV型超敏反应97.关于肿瘤相关性抗原错误的是（）A只存在于肿瘤组织或细胞B正常组织不可表达C分化抗原属于此类D胚胎抗原属于此类98.关于肉芽组织描述错误的是（）A新生的毛细血管和成纤维细胞所形成B可抗感染，保护创面，填补创面或缺损C肉芽组织如果较少易形成瘢痕D底层可有老化的纤维结缔组织99.风湿性心内膜炎侵犯心瓣膜主要累及（）A主动脉瓣B三尖瓣C肺动脉瓣D二尖瓣100.侵蚀性葡萄胎与葡萄胎的主要区别是（）A滋养细胞数量多少B病程长短C是否侵犯子宫肌层D滋养层细胞有无特异性101.低钾血症是指血钾浓度低于（）A.2.5mmol/LB.3.5 mmol/LC.4.5 mmol/LD.5.5 mmol/L 102.休克时常发生（）A.代谢性碱中毒B.呼吸性酸中毒C.代谢性酸中毒D.血氯正常型代谢性酸中毒103.肾排钠水功能下降产生的高血压称为（）A.肾素依赖性高血压B.原发性高血压C.继发性高血压D.钠依赖性高血压104.随着剂量或浓度的增加，效应强度（）A.不变B.降低C.先降后增D.增加105.。