成人英语三级单词 默写练习 无中文版
最全的成人英语三级词汇表
单词表词汇表(Vocabulary)Aabandon 放弃,抛弃ability 能力,智能,才能aboard 在船(飞机,车)上absence 缺席,不在场absolute 绝对的,完全的absolutely 绝对地,极其,完全地absorb 吸收abuse 虐待academic 学院的,学术的accelerate 加速,促进accent 腔调,口音,重音accept 接受,认可acceptance 接受,接纳,承认accident 事故,意外的事accompany 陪伴,伴随accomplish 完成accordance 一致account 账,账目,说明,解释accumulate 积累,积聚accurate 准确的,精确的accuse 谴责,指控,告发accustomed 惯常的,习惯的ache 疼痛,酸痛achieve 完成,达到,获得achievement 完成,成绩,成就acid 酸,酸性物质,酸的acquaintance 熟人,相识acquire 取得,获得acre 英亩across 横越,在…那边act 行为,动作,表演action 行动,动作active 活动的,活跃的,积极的activity 活动actor 男演员actress 女演员actual 实际的,现实的actually 实际上. 公元addition 加法,增加additional 附加的,另外的adequate 足够的,恰当的adjective 形容词adjust 调节,调整administration 管理,经营,行政机关,政府admire 羡慕,赞赏,钦佩admit 允许进入,接纳,承认adopt 收养,采取,通过adult 成人advance 推进,促进,前进advanced 前进的,先进的advantage 优点,有利条件adventure 冒险,惊险活动adverb 副词advertisement 广告advice 忠告,意见advise 忠告,劝告,通知affair 事,事情,事件affect 影响affection 爱,感情afford 担负得起,买得起afraid 担心的,害怕的Africa 非洲African 非洲人,非洲的after 在…之后against 对(着),反对,靠agent 代理人,代表agreement 同意,一致,协定aggressive 挑衅的,放肆的agriculture 农业aid 援助,救援aim 志在,旨在,目标aircraft 飞机,飞行器airline 航空公司,(飞机)航线airport 航空站,机场awkward 尴尬的alarm 惊恐,忧虑,报警alcohol 酒精,乙醇alike 相同的,相像的alive 活着的,活跃的allow 允许,承认almost 几乎,差不多along 向前,沿着aloud 出声地,大声地alphabet 字母表alter 改变,变更although 虽然,即使altogether 完全,总之amaze 使惊愕,使惊叹ambition 雄心,野心ambulance 救护车America 美洲,美国American 美国人,美国人的amount 数量,数额,合计amuse 经…以消遣,给…以娱乐analysis 分析,解析analyze/analyse 分析,分解ancestor 祖宗,祖先anchor 锚,抛锚,停泊ancient 古代的,古老的anger 愤怒,气愤angle 角,角度,观点ankle 踝announce 宣布,通告annoy 使烦恼,使生气,打搅annual 每年的,每年度的anticipate 预料,期望anxiety 焦虑,挂虑,渴望anxious 担心的,焦虑的,渴望的anyhow 无论如何,不管怎样apart 分离,隔开,相距apartment 一套公寓房间apologize/-ise 道歉,认错apology 道歉,歉意apparent 明显的appear 出现,出场,仿佛appearance 出现,露面,外表appetite 食欲,胃口application 申请,申请书,应用apply 申请,运用,应用appoint 任命,委派,约定appointment 约会,约见,任命approach 接近,途径,方法appropriate 适合的,恰当approve 赞成,同意,批准approximately 似地,约April 四月area 面积,地区,范围arbitrary 随心所欲的,专断的architecture 建筑学,建筑术,建筑风格argue 辩论,争论,主张argument 辩论,论点,论据arise 出现,发生,起源于arithmetic 算术arouse 引起,激起,唤起,唤醒arrange 整理,布置,安排arrangement 安排,准备工作arrest 逮捕,扣留arrow 箭,箭状物article 文章,东西,冠词artificial 人工的artist 艺术家,美术家ash 灰ashamed 惭愧的,害臊的aside 一旁,一边assemble 集合,集会,装配assembly 集会,会议,装配assignment 任务,作业,分配assist 帮助,协助assistance 帮助,援助assistant 助手,助教,助理的assume 假装,假定,设想,承担,采取assure 保证,使确信astonish 使吃惊,使惊讶astronaut 宇航员Atlantic 大西洋的,大西洋atmosphere 空气,大气,气氛atom 原子attach 贴上,系上,使依附attack 攻击,进攻,抨击attain 获得,达到attempt 试图,努力attend 出席,照顾,注意,留意,专心于attention 注意,注意力,立正attitude 态度,看法,姿势attract 吸引,招引,引诱attraction 吸引,吸引力,具有吸引力的事物(或人)attractive 有吸引力的audience 听众,观众,读者August 八月aunt 伯母,婶母,舅母,姨母,姑母author 作者automatic 自动的automobile/auto 汽车autumn 秋available 可利用的,可得到的avenue 林荫路,大街,途径average 平均,平均数,通常的avoid 避免,逃避awake 醒着的,唤醒,醒来award 奖,奖品,授予aware 知道的,意识到的awful 使人畏惧的,可怕的ax(e) 斧子Bbackground 背景,经历backward 倒,倒行的,落后的badly 坏,差,严重的,非常badminton 羽毛球baggage 行李bake 烤,烘,焙balance 称,平衡,均衡,差额ball 舞会balloon 气球band 乐队,军乐队,一群,条,带,绑扎bank 岸,堤barber 理发师bare 赤裸的,光秃的,空的,仅有的,勉强的bargain 讨价还价,便宜货,契约barn 谷仓,仓库barrel 枪管,炮管,桶barrier 障碍,屏障base 基础,基地,根据地basic 基本的,基础的basin 盆,脸盘,盆地basis 根据,基础basket 篮子,篓bat 蝙蝠bathe 洗澡,游泳,浸,冲洗bathroom 浴室,盥洗室battle 战斗,战役,斗争bay 海湾,港湾. 公元前beach 海滨,海滩bean 豆,菜豆bear 忍受,容忍,负担,结果实,生孩子beard 胡子beast 兽,牲畜,凶残的人beat 打败,战胜,节拍,跳动,打,敲beauty 美丽,美人,美丽的东西beginning 开端,开始behalf 利益behave 举动,举止,运转behavio(u)r 行为,举止behind 在…后面,落后belief 信仰,信条bell 钟,铃belong 属,附属,隶属below 在…下面belt 带,腰带bench 长凳,条凳,工作台bend 弯曲,曲折处,折弯beneath 在…下方beneficial 有益的benefit 利益,恩惠beside 在…旁边,和…相比besides 而且,还有,除…之外bet 赌,打赌,赌注beyond 在…那边,在远处Bible 圣经bill 账单,单子,招牌billion 十亿bind 捆绑,捆扎biology 生物学birth 出生,出身biscuit 饼干bit 一片,一点,一些bite 咬,叮,一口bitter 苦的,痛苦的blame 责备,怨,责任,过失blank 空白表格,无表情的,空着的,茫然的,blanket 毛毯,毯子blind 瞎的,盲目的,使失明block 阻塞,封锁,木块,块料,一排房屋,街段blood 血液,血统,气质bloom 开花,花blow 吹,打气,爆炸,欧打blue 蓝色,青色board 板,木板,纸板,上船(飞机,车),委员会boast 夸口,夸耀,大话boat 船,小船boil 沸腾,煮沸bold 大胆的,冒失的bolt 螺栓,插销,闩门,关窗,拴住bomb 炸弹,轰炸bond 联结,结合,约束,契约bone 骨骼,骨boot 靴子border 边缘,边界,与…毗邻bore 钻洞,打眼,钻探born 天生的,生来的bother 打扰,麻烦bottle 瓶子,装瓶bottom 底,底部bound 跳,必定boundary 界线,边界bow 鞠躬,点头,弓bowl 碗,钵brain 大脑,骨髓,智能brake 刹车,闸branch 枝,树枝,分部brand 商标,打烙印于brass 黄铜,铜器brave 勇敢的break off 中止,中断breadth 宽度,幅break 打破,折断,违反,破坏,打断,中止,(课间或工间)休息时间breath 胸脯,乳房breath 呼吸,气息breathe 吸入,呼吸breed 饲养breeze 微风,轻风brick 砖,砖状物bride 新娘brief 向…作简要的介绍,简短的,简洁的bright 明亮的,聪明的,伶俐的,快活的,美好的brilliant 辉煌的,灿烂的,杰出的,有才华的Britain 不列颠,英国broadcast 广播,播音brow 眉毛,眉brown 棕色,烟色bubble 泡,吹泡,起泡bucket 吊桶,水桶build 修筑,建造,建立building 建筑物,大楼bulb 球状物,灯泡bulk 体积,容积,主体bullet 子弹,枪弹bunch 束,捆,串bundle 捆,包,束burden 担子,负担bureau 署,局burn 燃烧,烧毁,灼伤burst 破裂,爆炸,突然发作bury 埋,安葬bush 灌木,灌木丛business 生意,事务,职责butter 黄油,奶油,抹黄油button 扣子,按钮,扣紧Ccabbage 洋白菜,卷心菜cabinet 橱柜,内阁cable 电报café咖啡馆,小餐厅cage 笼,鸟笼calculate 计算calendar 日历,月历calm 平静的,镇静的,平静camel 骆驼camera 照相机,摄影机camp 野营,营地,宿营campaign 战役,运动campus (大学)校园canal 运河,渠cancel 取消,撤消cancer 癌candidate 候选人,报考者candle 蜡烛,帆布,画布capable 有本领的,有能力的capital 首都,大写,资金,主要的,基本的captain 首领,队长,船长,上校capture 捕获,捉拿,夺得carbon 碳care 注意,小心,关心,喜欢career 生涯,经历,专业careless 粗心的,草率的cargo 船货,货物carpenter 木工,木匠carpet 地毯carriage 马车,客车,车厢carry 搬运,运送,携带cart 大车,手推车case 事实,情况,案件,盒子cassette 盒式录音带cast 投,掷,抛castle 城堡casual 偶然的,碰巧的,随便的catch 捕,捉,赶上,感染传法染病cattle 牛cause 原因,缘故,事业cave 山洞,洞穴cease 停止ceiling 天花板celebrate 庆祝cell 牢房,蜂房,细胞cent 分,分币central 中心的,中央的centre/center 中心,中央,集中ceremony 仪式,典礼,礼节certain 确实的,可靠的,某一,某些,一定,必然的certainly 一定,必定,无疑,当然,行certificate 证书,证明书chain 链,链条,一连串,拴住chairman 主席,议长,会长chalk 白垩,粉笔challenge 挑战champion 冠军,扞卫者channel 海峡,水道,沟渠chapter 章,回character 性格,品质,特性characteristic 特有的,独特的,特征charge 指控chart 图表chase 追求,追逐cheat 欺骗,骗取,行骗check 制止,控制,检查cheer 喝彩,欢呼,使高兴cheerful 快乐的,高兴的cheese 干酪,乳酪chemical 化学的,化学药品chemist 化学家,药剂师chemistry 化学cheque 支票cherry 樱桃,樱桃树chess 棋chest 柜子,橱,胸脯chew 咀嚼chief 主要的,首要的,首领child 孩子,儿童,儿女childhood 幼年,童年chimney 烟囱,烟筒chin 下巴China 中国Chinese 中国人,中文,中国人的china 瓷器chocolate 巧克力choice 选择,选择机会choose 选择,挑拣,甘愿Christmas 圣诞节church 教堂,教会cigarette 香烟,纸烟cinema 电影院circle 圆,圈,圆周,集团,环绕,盘旋,周期,循环circumstance 情形,环境citizen 公民,市民,居民civil 公民的,平民的,国内的,文明的,有教养的civilize 使文明,开化claim 声称,主张,对…提出要求,索取clap 鼓掌class 种类,等级,阶级,班,课classical 经典的,古典的classify 分类,分等classmate 同班同学classroom 教室claw 爪,脚爪clay 粘土clear 晴朗的,清澈的,明亮的,清晰,明白,澄清clerk 办事员,职员,店员cliff 悬崖,崖climate 气候,风气,社会思潮clothe 给…穿衣clue 线索,提示coal 煤,煤块coarse 粗的,粗糙,粗劣的,粗俗的,粗鲁的coast 海岸,海滨collar 衣领colleague 同事,同僚collect 收集,收(税等),领走collection 收藏,收集,收藏品collective 集体的,共同的,团体colonel (陆军)上校colony 殖民地column 柱,柱状物,专栏comb 梳子,梳理combination 结合,联合combine 结合,联合,化合comfort 慰问,安慰,安逸comfortable 舒适的,舒服的,自在的command 命令,指挥,掌握commander 指挥员,司令comment 解说,评论,意见commerce 商业commercial 商业的,商务的commit 犯,干(错事)committee 委员会,全体委员common 普通的,通常的,公共的communicate 通讯,交流,交际communism 共产主义communist 共产党员,共产主义的community 社区,社会companion 同伴,伴侣companionship 伴侣关系,友谊,一群伙伴company 公司,商号,陪伴,客人comparative 比较的,相当的compare 比较,相比compass 罗盘,指南针compel 强迫,逼迫competent 有能力的,胜任的competition 比赛,竞争complain 抱怨complete 完成的,完全的,完成complex 复杂的,复合的complicate 错综复杂的,麻烦的compose 写作,作曲,由…组成compound 复合的,混合物,化合物comprehension 理解(力),领悟compromise 妥协computer 计算机comrade 同志,朋友,同事conceal 隐藏,隐瞒concentrate 集中,聚集,浓缩concept 概念concern 关心,挂念,涉及concerning 关于concert 音乐会,演奏会conclude 结束,下结论,缔结conclusion 结束,终结,结论concrete 混凝土,具体的,实质性的condense 压缩,浓缩,精简condition 状况,状态,条件conduct 行为,品行conductor 领队,乐队指挥,售票员,列车员,导体conference 会议,讨论会confess 承认,坦白,忏悔confident 确信的,有自信的confine 限制,局限于,禁闭confirm 证实,肯定,批准conflict 战斗,斗争,抵触confuse 混淆,搞乱congratulate 祝贺,贺喜congress 大会,国会,议会conjunction 连接词connect 连续,联系connection 连结,关系conquest 征服conscience 良心,良知conscious 有意识的consent 同意,答应consequence 后果consequently 因而,所以conservative 保守的,保守的人consider 考虑,认为considerable 相当的,可观的considerate 考虑周到的,体谅的consist 由…构成,在于consistent 一致的,一贯的constant 不断的,始终如一的constitution 章程,宪法,体质,构造construct 建设,建造consult 商量,请教,咨询consume 消耗,花费contact 接触,联系,交往contain 容纳,含有,装有container 容器,集装箱contemporary 现代的,同辈content 满足,甘愿contest 竞争,比赛continue 连续,继续continuous 连续的,继续的contract 契约,合同,包工contract 收缩,紧缩contradiction 矛盾,反驳contrary 相反的,矛盾的contrast 对比contribute 捐助,投稿control 控制,抑制convenient 方便的conventional 普通的,常见的conversation 谈话,会话convert 转化convey 传达,输送convince 使信服,使相信co-operate 合作,协作cope 对付,应付copper 铜,铜币cord 绳,索cordial 诚恳的,亲切的core 心,核心corn 谷物,庄稼,玉米corner 角,角落corporation 团体,公司correct 正确的,合适的,修正correspond 相当于,符合corresponding 相应的corridor 走廊cost 成本,费用,值costly 昂贵的,豪华的cottage 村舍,别墅cotton 棉花,棉纱cough 咳嗽council 理事会,委员会count 数,计算,认为counter 柜台,计数器,反对countryside 乡下,农村county 郡,县couple 对,双,夫妇courage 勇气,胆量course 过程,课程,一道菜court 法院,法庭,宫廷,院子cousin 堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹cover 盖,包括,涉及crack (使)破裂,砸开crash 摔坏,坠毁crawl 爬行,缓慢行进crazy 疯狂的,蠢的cream 奶油create 创造,创作,建立creative 有创造力的creature 人,动物creep 爬行,爬crew 全体船员,全体乘务员cricket 板球,蟋蟀crime 罪,罪行criminal 犯罪的,刑事的,罪犯critic 批评家,评论家critical 批评的,紧要的criticism 批评,评论criticize 批评,评论crop 农作物,庄稼,收成crowd 人群,群众,拥挤crown 王冠,君权cruel 残酷的,残忍的crush 压碎,压服crystal 水晶,透明的culture 修养,教养cupboard 碗柜,小橱cure 治愈,矫正current 流,电流,气流,水流,潮流,趋势,通用的curse 诅骂,咒骂curtain 窗帘,幕(布)cushion 垫子,坐垫custom 习惯,海关customer 顾客customs 海关cycle 自行车,循环Ddaily 每日,日常的dairy 牛奶场damage 毁坏dangerous 危险的,不安全的dare 敢,胆敢darling 亲爱的人,宠爱的dash 冲,突进,破折号dawn 黎明,开始,出现daylight 日光,白天,(一)天deaf 聋的,不愿听的deal 处理,交易,契约,做买卖death 死亡debt 债,欠债decade 十年deceive 欺骗,蒙蔽December 十二月decision 决定,果断deck 甲板,桥面,层面declare 宣布,表明decorate 装饰,布置decrease 减少,减小deduce 推论,演绎deed 行为,事迹deep 深的,深切的defeat 战胜,挫败defence/defense 防御,保卫,工事defend 保卫,辩护definite 明确的,限定的definitely 明确地,肯定地,当然degree 度,程度,学位delay 推迟,耽搁delegation 代表团delicate 纤弱的,易碎的,优美的,精美的delicious 美味的,芬芳的delight 快乐,使高兴deliver 投递,送交,发表,接生delivery 传递,交付demand 要求,需要,质问democracy 民主,民主制demonstrate 证实,表明dense 密的,浓厚的deny 否认,拒绝depart 出发,离开department 部门,系depend 依靠,信任dependent (on,upon)依赖的depress 压抑,降低depth 深度,厚度descend 下来,下降,传下describe 描述,形容description 描写,形容desert 沙漠,不毛之地deserve 应受,值得design 计划,企图,设计desirable 合乎需要的,令人满意的desire 愿望,要求despair 失望,绝望desperate 绝望的,危急的,铤而走险的despite 不管,尽管destination 目的地destroy 破坏,毁灭destruction 破坏,毁灭detail 细节,详细说明detect 察觉,发现determination 决心,决定determine 决定,测定develop 发展,进展,发扬development 发展,进展,新事物device 装置,仪器devil 魔鬼devote 奉献,献身diagram 图解,图表dial 标度盘,拨号盘,打电话dialect 方言dialogue 对话,对白diameter 直径diamond 钻石,金刚石diary 日记,日记簿dictate 听写,口述dictation 口授笔录,听写dictionary 字典,词典differ 不同,分歧difference 差别,争论difficulty 困难,难事dig 挖,掘diligent 勤奋的,用功的dim 暗淡的,模糊的dinner 正餐,宴会dip 浸,蘸direct 径直,直接,指引direction 方向,指导,说明directly 直接地,立即director 主任,处长,导演dirt 尘,土,污物disadvantage 不利条件disagree 意见分歧,不符disappear 消失,消散disappoint 使失望disaster 灾害,灾难discharge 卸(货),解除,发射discourage 使失去信心discover 发现,显示,暴露discovery 发现discuss 讨论discussion 讨论,议论disease 疾病disgust 使厌恶,厌恶dish 碟,盘子,菜肴dishonour 不光彩,使丢脸dislike 不喜欢,厌恶dismiss 驳回,对…不予受理disorder 失调,疾病display 陈列,展览distance 距离,路程,远处distant 在远处的,远隔的distinction 区别,差别distinguish 区别,辨别出distress 苦恼,悲痛,危难distribute 分配,散布district 区,地区,行政区disturb 扰乱,妨碍,使不安ditch 沟,渠,水沟dive 潜水,跳水,俯冲divide 分,划分,分担division 分,分割,除法divorce 离婚,分离dollar 美元,元domestic 家庭的,国内的donkey 驴dormitory/dorm (集体)宿舍dose 剂量,一剂dot 点,圆点,打点double 两倍的,双重的doubt 怀疑,疑问,不相信doubtful 怀疑的,可疑的doubtless 无疑的,很可能的down 下,向下,顺…而下downstairs 在楼下,往楼下,楼下的dozen 一打,十二个draft 草稿,草案,草拟drag 拖拉dramatic 戏剧性的,引人注目的draw 拉,拖,引出,提取drawer 抽屉drawing 素描,图画dream 梦,梦想,做梦dress 服装,女装,打扮drift 漂,漂流drip 滴下,漏水,点滴drive 驾驶,开动,迫使drop 滴,水滴,失落drown 淹死,淹没drug 药品,麻醉品drum 鼓,鼓状物dry 干的,干旱的,晒干duck 鸭,鸭肉due 预定,应得的,到期的dull 愚笨的,单调的,阴暗的dumb 哑的,无声的during 在…期间,在…时候dusk 黄昏,幽暗dust 灰尘,拂,掸,垃圾duty 职务,义务,税dye 染,染色,染料Eeach 各,各自,每eager 热心的,渴望的eagle 鹰earn 赚得,羸得,获得earnest 热切的,认真的ease 容易,安逸,减轻easily 容易地,轻易地eastern 东方的,朝东的echo 回声,把响economic 经济的economy 经济,经济制度,节约edge 刃,边缘,棱,挤进educate 教育,培养education 教育,训练effect 效果,作用effective 有效的,生效的efficiency 效率,功效efficient 效率高的,有能力的effort 努力,尽力eg. 例如elastic 弹性的,灵活的,松紧带elder 年长的,资格老的,长辈elect 推选,选举election 选举electric 电的,带电的,电动的electrical 电的,电气科学的electricity 电,电流,电学electronic 电子的element 元素,要素,成分elevator 电梯,升降机else 别的,另外elsewhere 在别处embarrass 使窘迫,使为难emerge 出现,冒出,(事情)暴露emergency 紧急情况,突然事件emit 散发,放射emotion 情感,情绪emotional 感情的emperor 皇帝emphasis 强调emphasize 强调empire 帝国employ 雇用,使用employee 雇员employment 职业,就业,雇佣empty 空的,空洞的,搬空enable 使能够encounter 遭遇,遇到encourage 鼓励,助长,促进endless 无限的,无穷的endure 忍受,忍耐,持续enemy 敌人,仇敌energy 精力,气力,能量enforce 实行,执行,强制engage 雇佣,使订婚engine 发动机,引擎engineer 工程师engineering 工程(学)England 英格兰,英国English 英语,英国人,英国的enlarge 扩大,放大enormous 庞大的,巨大的enough 足够,足够地ensure 保证,担保entertain 招待,使欢乐enthusiasm 热心,热情,积极性entire 完全的,完整的entitle 给以权利,给以资格entrance 入口,门口,入场entry 进入,入场envelope 信封,信皮environment 环境,周围状况,自然环境envy 妒忌,羡慕equal 同等的,相等的,匹敌者equation 方程(式),等式equip 装备,设备equipment 装备,器材era 时代,纪元error 错误,过失escape 逃跑,逃避especially 特别,格外essay 散文,随笔essential 必不可少的,必要的establish 建立,确立estimate 估计,评价etc. 等等Europe 欧洲European 欧洲的,欧洲人evaluate 估价,评价eve 前夜,前夕even 甚至,连…都,平等的evening 晚上,黄昏event 事件,大事,比赛项目eventually 最后,终于ever 曾经,在任何时候every 每,每个everybody 每人everyday 每天的everyone 每人everything 事事,一切东西everywhere 到处,处处evidence 明显的,明白的evil 坏的,邪恶的exact 确切的,精确的exactly 确切地,恰好exaggerate 夸大examination/exam 考试,检验examine 检验,审查,考试example 例,范例exceed 超过excellent 优秀的except 除…之外exception 除外,例外excessive 过多的,极度的exchange 交换,调换excite 激动,唤起,刺激exciting 令人兴奋的exclaim 呼喊,大声说exclude 把…排除在外execute 实行,执行,处决executive 实施的exercise 习题,运用,训练exhaust 用尽,竭力exhibit 展览,显示,展品exhibition 展览会,显示exist 在,存在existence 存在,生存exit 出口,太平门,离去expect 期待,盼望experience 经验,经历experiment 试验expert 专家,能手explain 解释explanation 解释explode 爆炸,破裂explore 探险,探索explosion 爆炸,爆发explosive 爆炸(性)的,炸药expose 揭露export 出口,输出express 表示expression 表示,措辞,脸色extend 伸出extensive 广博的extent 范围,程度external 外部的extra 额外的extraordinary 特别的extreme 极端的eyesight 视力Ffabric 织物facility 便利,设备,工具factor 因素,要素fade 褪色,凋谢,消失failure 失败,失败者faint 发晕,昏过去,微弱的fair 公平的,相当的,晴朗的,定期集市,交易会fairly 公平地,相当,完全faith 信任,信用,信仰faithful 忠诚的,忠实的false 假的,虚伪的familiar 熟悉的,交情好的famine 饥荒famous 着名的fan 扇子,风扇,狂热爱好者fare 车费,船费,进展farewell 再会farmer 农夫,农场主farther(further)更远,进一步fashion 样子,方式,风尚fashionable 流行的fasten 扣紧,结牢fatal 致命的fate 命运fatigue 劳累fault 缺点,过失favo(u)r 好感,恩惠,支持favo(u)rable 有利的,赞成的favo(u)rite 最喜爱的人(或)物,最喜爱的fear 恐惧,担心fearful 吓人的feasible 可行的feather 羽毛feature 面貌,特征February 二月federal 联邦的,联盟的fee 酬金,学费feed 喂养,(牛,马)吃东西feeling 感觉,知觉,心情fell 砍伐fellow 家伙,小伙子,同事female 雌性的动物,女子,女(性)的fence 篱笆,围栏fertile 肥沃的fertilizer 化肥,肥料festival 音乐节,节日fetch (去)拿来,请来fever 发烧,发热,兴奋few 少数的,几平没有fibre/fiber 纤维,纤维质field 原野,活动范围fierce 凶猛的,强烈的fight 打仗,斗争figure 外形,图形,人物fill 装满,填充filter 滤纸,过滤器final 最后的,决定性的financial 财政的finding 调查(或研究)的结果fine 美好的,优良的,明朗的,细的,精细的finger 指头finish 完毕,完成fireman 消防队员firm 坚固的,坚强的,公司fisherman 渔夫fist 拳头fit 合适的,恰当的,健壮的fix 固定,安装,修理,确定flag 旗flame 火焰,火苗,热情flat 平坦的,平淡的,公寓套房flavo(u)r 滋味,风味fleet 舰队,机群flesh 肉,果肉,肌肤flexible 柔软的,易弯曲的flight 飞行,航班float 浮动flock (一)群flood 洪水,水灾,淹没flour 面粉,粉状物flourish 繁荣,兴旺flow 流,流动fluent 流利的,流畅的fluid 流动的,液体的,流体fly 飞行,苍蝇focus 使聚集,使集中fog 雾fold 人们,民间的follow 跟随,追求,遵循,理解following 下列的,接着的fool 笨蛋,愚蠢,玩弄foolish 愚笨的footstep 脚步,脚步声forbid 禁止force 力,力气,军队,强迫forecast 预测forehead 额foreign 外国的,对外的foreigner 外国人forest 森林,森林地带forever 永远,总是forget 忘记,遗忘forgive 宽恕fork 叉,岔口form 形状,方式,形成,类型,格式,表格formal 正式的,礼仪上的formation 形成,构成,形成物former 在前的formula 公式forth 向前,向外fortnight 两星期fortunate 幸运的fortunately 幸运地fortune 命运,财富forward 前部的,激进的found 建立foundation 建立,基础fountain 泉水,喷泉fox 狐狸fraction 碎片,小部分fragment 小部分,片段frame 框架,体格framework 构架,结构frank 坦白的free 自由的,免费的,畅通的freedom 自由,自主freeze 结冰,凝固French 法国的,法国人,法语,法语的frequently 时常,往往fresh 新的,有生气的,淡水的friendly 友谊的,友好的friendship 友好,友谊frighten 吓唬frog 蛙frontier 边界,边疆frost 霜,严寒frown 皱眉头fruit 水果,成果fry 油煎fuel 燃料fulfil(l) 完成,履行full 满的,完全fun 玩笑,有趣的人(或事)function 职责,功能fund 资金,专款fundamental 基本的funeral 葬礼funny 可笑的,有趣的,古怪的fur 软毛,皮衣furnace 炉子furniture 家具further 更远,进一步furthermore 而且future 将来,远景Ggain 获得,增加,获利gallon 加仑gang 一群gap 缺口,隔阂garage 车库,飞机库gardener 园丁gas 气体,煤气gasoline 汽油gate 大门,城门gay 快乐的,华丽的gaze 凝视general 普通的,总的,大体的,将军generally 一般generation 产生,代,时代generator 发电机,发生器generous 慷慨的,宽厚的genius 天才gentle 和蔼的,有礼貌的gentleman 绅士,先生gently 文雅地,轻轻地genuine 真正的,真诚的geometry 几何学germ 微生物,病菌German 德国人,德语,德语的,德国人的Germany 德意志gesture 手势,姿态ghost 幽灵giant 巨人,大的gift 赠品,才能glance 看一眼glimpse 一瞥globe 地球,地球仪glorious 壮丽的glory 光荣glove 手套glow 发热,发红,发光glue 胶goal 终点,目的gold 金,金的golden 金色的goods 货物,财产goose 鹅govern 统治government 政府,管理,政体governor 地方长官graceful 优美的grade 等级,年级,分数gradual 逐步的gradually 逐渐地graduate 毕业生,研究生的grain 谷物,颗粒grammar 语法,语法书grand 主要的,宏大的granddaughter 孙女,外孙女grandfather 祖父,外祖父grandmother 祖母,外祖母grandson 孙子,外孙grant 同意,给予grape 葡萄graph (曲线)图,图解grasp 掌握,抓紧grass 草grateful 感激的gratitude 感激great 大的,重大的,十足的,美妙的greatly 大大地,非常greedy 贪吃的,渴望的Greek 希腊人,希腊(人)的,希腊语green 绿色,生的,缺乏经验的greet 致敬,迎接,扑(鼻),入(耳),触(目)greeting 致敬,祝贺grey/gray 灰色grip 紧握groan 呻吟grocer 食品商,杂货商gross 总的,毛重的ground 地面,场地,根据growth 生长,增长guarantee 保证guard 守卫,提防,哨兵guess 推测,以为guest 客人,旅客guidance 引导guide 向导,入门书guilty 有罪的gulf 海湾gum 树胶,口香糖gymnasium/gym 体育馆,健身房Hhabit 习惯hall 穿堂,大厅halt 止步hammer 锤,敲打handful 一把,少数handkerchief 手帕handle 手柄,触,处理handsome 漂亮的,慷慨的handwriting 笔迹handy 手边的hang 吊,绞死happiness 幸福,幸运harbor(u)r 港口,避难所harden 硬化hardship 艰难hardware 五金,硬件harm 损害,危害harmony 和谐,和睦harvest 收获,后果haste 匆忙,赶快hat 帽子hatred 憎恶hay 干草hazard 危险,危害headache 头痛headmaster 校长headquarters 司令部,指挥部health 健康,卫生healthy 健康的heap (一)堆,许多heart 心,中心,内心heat 热,激烈,发热heaven 天堂,天空heavy 重的,繁重的,猛烈的hedge 篱笆heel 脚跟height 高,高度,顶点helicopter 直升飞机helpful 有帮助的,有益的hen 母鸡,雌禽hence 因此hero 英雄,男主角heroine 女英雄,女主角heroic 英勇的hesitate 犹豫,踌躇hide 隐藏,躲藏highly 高度地,很,非常highway 公路hillside (小山)山腰hint 暗示hire 雇用,租借hit 打击,碰撞,完成hobby 业余爱好holiday 假日,休假hollow 空的,中空的holy 神圣的honest 诚实的,正直的hono(u)r 荣誉,敬意hono(u)rable 光荣的,可尊敬的hook 钩,钩状物hopeful 有希望的hopeless 没有希望的horn 角,喇叭,触角horror 恐怖horsepower 马力hospital 医院host 主人hostile 敌对的hotel 旅馆household 户,家庭housewife 家庭主妇however 然而,无论,不管human 人的,人类的humble 低下的,谦卑的,降低humid 湿的,湿气重的humo(u)rous 幽默的hunt 打猎,寻找hurt 伤害hydrogen 氢Iice-cream 冰淇淋idea 想法,概念ideal 理想,称心的identify 认出idle 闲着的,无效的,空虚igore 不理,忽视illegal 不合法的illness 病image 像,形象imaginary 想像的imagination 想像imagine 想像,料想imitate 模仿immediate 立即的,最接近的immense 巨大的immigrant 移民,侨民impact 影响impatient 不耐烦的implication 含义,暗指imply 意指import 输入,进口物资importance 重要性impossible 不可能的impress 给…深刻的印象impression 印象,感想impressive 给人以深刻印象的improve 改善,进步improvement 改进inch 英寸incident 小事件,事变include 包含,计入income 收入increase 增长indeed 的确,多么independence 独立independent 独立的Indian 印度人(的),印的安人(的)indicate 指示,暗示indication 迹象indirect 间接的individual 个人,个别的indoor(s) 室内industrial 工业的industry 工业inevitable 必然的infant 婴儿infect 传染infer 推断inferior 次的influence 影响,权势inform 通知,告发information 信息,情报inhabitant 居民inherit 继承injection 注射,喷射injure 损害,伤害inn 小旅馆inner 内部的innocent 清白的insect 昆虫insist 坚持inspect 检查inspire 使产生灵感install 装置instance 例instant 立刻,瞬间instead 代替instinct 本能,天性instruct 教,指示instruction 命令,说明instrument 工具,乐器insult 侮辱insurance 保险insure 保险,替…保险intellectual 知识分子intelligence 智力,报导intelligent 聪明的intend 想要,企图intensive 加强的,集中的intention 意图intentional 故意的interest 兴趣,利息interesting 有趣的interfere 干涉interference 干涉intermediate 中间的internal 内部的international 国际的interrupt 打断,断绝interval 间隔interview 接见,面试intimate 亲密的into 到…里,成为introduce 介绍,引进introduction 介绍,引论invasion 侵入invent 发明invention 发明inventor 发明者invest 投资investigate 调查研究investment 投资invitation 请柬,招待invite 邀请,招待involve 卷入,连累,含有inward 里面的,向内的iron 铁,烙铁,烫island 岛屿isolate 隔离Italian 意大利(人)的,意大利语item 条,条款its 它的itself 它自己Jjacket 短上衣jam 果酱January 一月Japanese 日本的,日本人的,日语jar 罐,坛jaw 颌,颚jazz 爵士乐jealous 妒忌的jewel 宝石join 接合,加入joint 关节,接合处,联合的joke 笑话,玩笑,开玩笑journal 日报,期刊journey 旅行joy 欢乐,乐事judge 审判员,评价,审判judg(e)ment 审判,意见juice 汁,液July 七月June 六月junior 年少的,后进的,下级的justice 公道,司法justify 证明…正当(或有理),为…辩护Ikeen 锋利的,尖锐的,敏捷的,热心的,渴望的kick 踢kid 小孩,戏弄kilogram(me)/kilo 公斤,千克kilometre 公里,千米kindness 仁慈,友好行为kingdom 王国,领域kitchen 厨房knee 膝kneel 跪knock 敲打,碰撞knot 结,节疤knowledge 知识,知道Llaboratory/lab 实验室labo(u)r 工作,劳动,劳力lack 缺少,没有ladder 梯子lady 夫人,小姐,女士lag 落后lake 湖lamp 灯land 陆地,国家,着陆landlord 房东,地主lane 小路,行车道language 语言lap 膝盖large 大的,众多的largely 大部分,基本上laser 激光last 迟到,晚期的,持续lately 近来latter 后面的,后者laughter 笑声launch 发射,发起,开始laundry 洗衣房lavatory 厕所lawn 草地lawyer 律师lay 放,搁,下(蛋),铺设layer 层lazy 懒惰的lead 领导,引导,铅leading 指导的,最主要的leader 领袖leadership 领导leaf 叶子league 同盟,联盟leak 渗漏lean 屈身,倚,依赖leap 跳跃,跳过learn 学习,听到learned 有学问的learning 学习,学问least 最小的,最少leather 皮革,皮革制品leave 离开,留下,忘带,同意lecture 演讲,讲课leg 腿脚,腿legal 法律(上)的,合法的leisure 空闲lemon 柠檬length 长,长度lens 透镜,镜头less 较少lessen 课,教训lest 惟恐,以免level 水平,水准,铺平liable 有…倾向的liberal 慷慨的,丰富的,自由的liberate 解放license/licence 准许,认可,执照lid 盖lie 躺,平放,说慌,慌言life 生命,生计,寿命lifetime 一生lift 提起,消散,电梯light 光,轻的lightning 闪电,快速的likely 可能的,大概likewise 同样,也lime 石灰limit 界限,范围,限定limitation 限制,局限性link 环,联系lion 狮子lip 嘴唇liquid 液体,液态的liquor 酒list 表,名单,列入literature 文学,图书资料litre/liter 公升lively 活泼的,逼真liver 肝,肝脏living 活的,现存的living-room 起居室load 装,装填,负担loaf 一条(只)面包loan 贷款,借出local 地方的,局部的locate 找出,位于lodge 住宿log 圆木,木料logic 逻辑,逻辑学logical 逻辑(上)的,符合逻辑的lonely 孤独的,荒凉的loose 松的,宽的lorry 卡车,运货汽车loud 响亮的,吵闹的loudspeaker 扬声器lovely 可爱的,秀丽的,令人愉快的lover 爱好者,情人loyal 忠诚的loyalty 忠诚,忠心lucky 幸运的luggage 行李lump 块,团lunch 午餐lung 肺luxury 奢侈,奢侈品Mmachine 机器,机械machinery (总称)机械,机器mad 疯的,着迷的magazine 杂志,期刊magic 戏法,魔法,有魔力的magnificent 壮丽的,宏伟的maid 女仆mail 邮件,邮寄main 主要的,总管道mainly 主要地,大体上mainland 大陆,本土maintain 保养,维修,继续major 较大的,主要的,主修majority 多数male 男(性)的manage 管理,处理,设法management 管理,经营manager 经理。
成人英语三级单词词汇(带音标)第一部分
a.m.abilityableaboard about above abroad absent absolute absorb abstract academic accent accept access accident accompany accomplish according account accurate accuse accustomed ache achieve achievement acquaintance acquire acrossact ['ei'em][4'biliti]['eibl][4'b3:d][4'baut][4'b8v][4'br3:d]['1bs4nt,4b'sent]['1bs4lju:t][4b's3:b]['1bstr1kt][`1k4'demik]['1ks4nt,1k'sent][4k'sept]['1kses]['1ksid4nt][4'k8mp4ni][4'k8mpli5][4'k3:di6][4'kaunt]['1kjurit][4'kju:z][4'k8st4md][eik][4't5i:v][4't5i:vm4nt][4'kweint4ns][4'kwai4][4'kr3s][1kt]n.(缩)上午,午前n.1.能力 2.能耐,本领a.1.有能力的 2.出色的ad./prep.在船(或飞机、车)上,上船(或飞机、车)prep.1.关于,对于 2.在...周围 ad.1.大约 2.周围,附近.到处prep.在...之上.高于 ad.在上面,以上 a.上面的,上述的ad.1.国外,海外 2.传开a.1.缺席,不在 2.心不在焉的a.绝对的,完全的v.1.吸收 2.吸引...的注意,使全神贯注a.抽象的 n.摘要,梗概 v.提取,抽取a.1.学院的 2.学术的n.1.口音,腔调 2.重音,重音符号v.1.接受,领受 2.同意,认可n.1.接近,进入 2.通道,入口n.1.意外的事,偶然的事 2.事故v.1.陪伴,陪同 2.伴随,和...一起发生 3.伴奏v.完成,实现a.相符的,一致的,相应的n.1.叙述,说明 2.账,账户 v.作出说明a.准确的,精确的v.指控,控告,指责a.习惯的,惯常的(to)v./n.痛,疼痛v.1.完成,实现 2.达到,得到n.1.成就,成绩 2.完成,达到n.1.认识,相识,了解 2.相识的人,熟人v.取得,获得,学到prep.1.横过,穿过 2.在...的对面 ad.1.横过,穿过 2.宽,阔v.1.行为,举动 2.起作用 3.表演 n.1.行为,动作 2.法令,条例 3.(一)幕actionactiveactivityactoractress actualadaptaddaddition additional address adequate adjective adjust admireadmitadoptadult advance advanced advantage adventure adverb advertisement adviceadviseaffairaffectaffordafraidAfrica ['1k54n]['1ktiv][1k'tiviti]['1kt4]['1ktris]['1kt5u4l][4'd1pt][1d][4'di54n][4'di54nl][4'dres]['1dikwit]['1d9iktiv][4'd98st][4d'mai4][4d'mit][4'd3pt]['1d8lt][4d'v2:ns][4d'v2:nst][4d'v2:ntid9][4d'vent54]['1dv4:b][4d'v4:tizm4nt][4d'vais][4d'vaiz][4'fA4][4'fekt][4'f3:d][4'freid]['1frik4]n.1.行动,行动过程 2.作用a.1.活跃的,敏捷的,积极的 2.在活动中的n.1.活动,活跃 2.行动n.男演员n.女演员a.实际的,事实上的,真实的v.1.使适应,使适合 2.改编,改写v.1.添加,增加 2.把...加起来 3.进一步说(或写)n.1.加,加法 2.附加物a.附加的,另外的n.1.地址,住址 2.演说,讲话 v.1.写姓名地址 2.向...讲话,发表演说a.1.充足的,足够的 2.适当的,胜任的n.形容词v.1 调节,改变...以适应 2.校正,调整v.钦佩,赞赏,羡慕v.1.承认,供认 2.准许...进入,准许...加入v.1.收养 2.采取,采纳,采用n.成年人 a.成年的,充分长成的,成熟的v.1.前进,向前移动 2.取得进展,改进 n.1.前进,进展 2.预付,预支a.在前面的,先进的,高级的n.1.优点,优势,有利因素 2.利益,好处n.1.冒险,冒险活动 2.奇遇n.副词n.(=ad)广告n.劝告,忠告,意见v.劝告,通告,建议n.事件v.1.影响 2.[在感情方面]欢v.1.买得起,担负得起 2.提供,给予a.1.害怕的,恐惧的 2.犯愁的,不乐意的n.非洲African after afternoon again against age agency agentagoagree agreement agriculture aheadaidaimairairline airplane airport alarm alikealiveallallow almost alone along aloud alphabet already also ['1frik4n]['2:ft4][`2:ft4'nu:n][4'gein][4'genst][eid9]['eid94nsi]['eid94nt][4'g4u][4'gri:][4'gri:m4nt]['1grik8lt54][4'hed][eid][eim][A4]['A4lain]['A4plein]['A4p3:t][4'l2:m][4'laik][4'laiv][3:l][4'lau]['3:lm4ust][4'l4un][4'l36][4'laud]['1lf4bet][3:l'redi]['3:ls4u]a.非洲的,非洲人的 n.非洲人prep.在...以后,在...后面 ad.以后,后来 conj.在...以后n.下午,午后ad.再一次,又一次prep.1.倚在,紧靠着 2.逆,反(对),违反 3.和...对比n.1.年龄 2.时代,时期 v.变老n.代理(处),代办处n.代理人,代理商ad.以前v.同意,应允n.1.协定,协议,契约 2.达成协议,同意n.农业ad.在前,向前,提前n.1.帮助,援助 2.助手,辅助手段 v.帮助,援助v.1.把...瞄准,把...对准 2.致力,旨在 n.1.瞄准,对准 2 目标,目的n.空气,大气,天空 v.通风n.1.航空公司 2.(飞机的)航线n.飞机n.机场,航空站n.1.惊恐 2.报警器 v.1.使惊恐 2.向...报警a.同样的,相像的a.1.活着的 2.有活力的,活跃的 3.存在的a.1.一切的,所有的 2.全部的 pron.全部,一切 ad.完全地,都v.1.允许,准许 2. 同意给ad.几乎,差不多a.1.单独的,孤独的 2.独一无二的 ad.1.单独地,独身地 2.仅仅,只prep.沿着 ad.向前ad.出声地,大声地n.字母表ad.早已,已(经)ad.1.同样地 2.而且(也)although altitude altogether always amaze America American among amount amusean analyse analysis analyze ancient and anger angle angry animal announce annoy annual another answer anxious any anybody anyhow anyone anything [3:l'04u]['1ltitju:d][`3:lt4'ge04]['3:lweiz][4'meiz][4'merik4][4'merik4n][4'm86][4'maunt][4'mju:z][4n,1n]['1n4laiz][4'n1l4sis]['1n4laiz]['ein54nt][4nd,1nd]['16g4]['16gl]['16gri]['1nim4l][4'nauns][4'n3i]['1nju4l][4'n804]['2:ns4]['16k54s]['eni]['eni`b3di,'enib4di]['enihau]['eniw8n]['eni7i6]conj.虽然,尽管n.高度,海拔ad.1.完全,全部地 2.总起来说,总之 3.总共ad.1.总是,无例外地 2.永远,始终v.使大为惊奇,使惊愕n.美洲,美国a.1.美洲的,美国的 2.美国人的 n.美国人,美洲人prep.(-st)在...之中,在...之间n.数量,数额,总数 v.1.合计,共计 2.等同,接近(to)v.1.逗乐,逗笑 2.给...提供娱乐art.1.(非特指的)一(个)2.(同类事物中的)任何一(个)[相当于 anyv.分析,分解n.分析,分解v.分析,分解a.古代的,古老的conj.1.和,与,及 2.那么,则 3.接连,又n.怒,愤怒 v.使发怒,激怒n.1.角,角度 2.角度,观点a.1.愤怒的,生气的 2.(风浪等)狂暴的n.动物,兽,牲畜 a.动物的,野兽的v.1.宣布,宣告 2.声称v.1.使恼怒,使烦恼 2.打扰a.每年的,年度的 n.年鉴,年刊a.1.再一个的,另一个的 2.别的,不同的 pron.另一个v.1.回答,答复 2.适合,符合 3.负有责任 n.回答,答复,答案a.1.焦虑的,发愁的 2.渴望的,急切的a.1.[否定,疑问,条件句中]何的, 任何一种, 所有的a.1.[否定、疑问、条件句中]何人ad.1.不管怎么说,无论如何 2.不论用何种方法pron.任何人pron 1.[否定、疑问、条件句中]何东西anyway anywhere apart apartment apologize apology apparent appear appearance appetite apple application apply appoint appreciate approach appropriate approve approximate Aprilareaargue argument arise arithmetic armarmy around arouse arrange arrest ['eniwei]['enihwA4][4'p2:t][4'p2:tm4nt][4'p3l4d9aiz][4'p3l4d9i][4'p1r4nt][4'pi4][4'pi4r4ns]['1pitait]['1pl][`1pli'kei54n][4'plai][4'p3int][4'pri:5ieit][4'pr4ut5][4'pr4upri`it,4'pr4uprieit][4'pru:v][4'pr3ksimit]['eipr4l]['A4ri4]['2:gju:]['2:gjum4nt][4'raiz][4'ri7m4tik][2:m]['2:mi][4'raund][4'rauz][4'reind9][4'rest]ad.1.不管怎么说,无论如何 2.不论以何种方式ad.1.[否定、疑问、条件句中]何地方ad.1.相间隔,成距离 2.分离,分开n.1.[美]寓v.(to for)道歉,认错n.道歉,认错a.1.表面上的,貌似(真实)的 2.显然的,明明白白的v.l.出现,显露 2.来到 3.看来好像,似乎n.1.出现,露面 2.外观,外貌n.1.食欲,胃口 2.欲望,爱好n.苹果n.1.申请,申请表 2.应用,实施v.1.申请,请求 2.应用,运用,适用v.1.任命,委派 2.约定,指定(时间、地点)v.1.重视,欣赏 2.对...作正确评价 3.为...表示感激v.靠近,接近 n.1.接近 2.途径,入门 3.方式,方法适当的,恰当的,相称的v.1.赞成,同意,称许 2.批准,核准a.近似的,大约的 v.(to)近似,接近n.四月n.1.面积 2.地区,地域 3.领域,范围v.1.争论,争辩 2.提出理由,(企图)证明n.1.争论,争辩 2.理由,论据v.1.出现,发生 2.由...引起,起源于n.算术n.1.臂,臂状物 2.[pl.]n.武器, 兵种n.1.军队,军 2.大群,大批ad.1.在周围,在附近 2.到处 3.大约 prep.在...四周,在...附近v.1.引起,激起,唤起 2.唤醒v.1.安排,筹划 2.整理,使有条理,排列,布置v./n.逮捕,拘留arrival arrive arrowartarticle artificial artistasashAsiaAsian asideaskasleep aspect assemble assign assignment assist assistant associate association assume assure astonish astronaut atAtlantic atmosphere atom attach [4'raiv4l][4'raiv]['1r4u][2:t]['2:tikl][`2:ti'fi54l]['2:tist][4z,1z][15]['ei54]['ei54n][4'said][2:sk][4'sli:p]['1spekt][4'sembl][4'sain][4'sainm4nt][4'sist][4'sist4nt][4's4u5ieit][4`s4u5i'ei54n][4'sju:m][4'5u4][4s't3ni5]['1str4n3:t][1t,4t][4t'l1ntik]['1tm4s`fi4]['1t4m][4't1t5]v.1.到达,到来 2.到达者,到达物v.1.到来,到达 2.来临 3.(at)到达,达成n.1.箭,箭状物 2.箭头符号n.1.美术,艺术 2.技术,技艺 3.[pl.]科n.1.文章,论文 2.条款,条文 3.物品 4.冠词a.1.人工的,人造的,人为的 2.假的,矫揉造作的n.艺术家,美术家conj.1.当...时,在...的同时 2.如同...那样,以...的方式,像...一样 3.因为,由于 4.以致于 prep.作为,当作 ad.同样地,一样地n.灰,灰烬n.亚洲a.亚洲的,亚洲人的 n.亚洲人ad.在旁边,到(或向)一边v.1.问,询问 2.请求,要求 3.邀请,约请a. 睡着的n.1.方面 2.外表,面貌v.1.集合,召集 2.装配vt.1.(to)指派,选派 2.分配,布置(作业) 3.指定(时间,地点等)n.1.(分派的)任务,(指定的)作业 2.分配,批派v.帮助,协助n.1.助手,助理 2.助教 a.助理的,辅助的v.1.把...联系在一起,使结合 2.交往 n.伙伴,合伙人 a.副的n.1.协会,社团 2.联合,结合,交往v.1.假定,假设 2.承担 3.呈现,采取v.1.使确信,使放心 2 向...保证v.使惊讶n.宇航员prep.1.在...里,在...上 2.在...时刻 3.向,朝 4.[表示价格、速度等a.大西洋的 n.[the~n.1.大气,大气层 2.空气 3.气氛 4.大气压n.1.原子 2.微粒,微量v.1.系,贴,装,连接 2.使成为一部分,使附属 3.使依恋attack attempt attend attention attitude attract attractive audience august aunt Australia Australian author authority automatic automobile autumn available avenue average avoid awake award aware awayawful awkward B.C.babyback background [4't1k][4'tempt][4'tend][4'ten54n]['1titju:d][4'tr1kt][4'tr1ktiv]['3:dj4ns]['3:g4st][2:nt][3s'treilj4][3s'treilj4n]['3:74][3:'73riti][`3:t4'm1tik]['3:t4m4ubi:l]['3:t4m][4'veil4bl]['1v4nju:,'1vinju:]['1v4rid9][4'v3id][4'weik][4'w3:d][4'wA4][4'wei]['3:ful]['3:kw4d]['bi:'si:]['beibi][b1k]['b1kgraund]v.1.攻击,进攻,抨击 2.(风雨、疾病等)侵袭 n.1.攻击,进攻,抨击2.(疾病的)突然发作v./n.企图,试图v.1.出席,参加 2.照料,护理 3.(to)专心于,致力于n.注意,留心n.1.态度,看法 2.姿势v.吸引,引起...的注意,有吸引力a.有吸引力的,引起注意的n.听众,观众,读者n.八月n.伯母,婶母,姑母,姨母,舅母n.澳大利亚,澳洲a.1.澳大利亚(人)的 2.澳洲区的 n.澳大利亚人n.作者n.1.[pl.]威;2. 权力 3. 官方 4. 专家 5. 行政管理机构a.自动的n.(=auto)汽车n.秋天,秋季a.1.可利用的,可获得的 2.可取得联系的,可接见的n.林荫道,大街n.平均数,平均 a.平常的,通常的 v.平均v.避免,避开a.醒着的 v.唤醒,使觉醒n.奖,奖品,奖状 v.授予,给予adj.意识到,知道的ad.远离,离开a.1.使人产生敬畏之心,可怕的 2.极度的,极坏的a.1.粗笨的,笨拙的 2.尴尬的,棘手的 3.使用不便的n.(缩)公元前n.婴儿ad.1.向后 2.回原处,回复原状 3.还,回 n.背,背面,后面 a.背后的,后面的 v.后退,倒退 2.支持n.背景backward bad badly bag baggage bake balance ball balloon banana bankbar barber bare bargain base basic basin basis basket basketball batbath bathe bathroom battery battle baybebeach beam ['b1kw4d][b1d]['b1dli][b1g]['b1gid9][beik]['b1l4ns][b3:l][b4'lu:n][b4'n2:n4][b16k][b2:]['b2:b4][bA4]['b2:gin][beis]['beisik]['beisn]['beisis]['b2:skit]['b2:skitb3:l][b1t][b2:7][bei0]['b2:7rum,'b2:7ru:m]['b1t4ri]['b1tl][bei][bi:,bi][bi:t5][bi:m]ad.向后,朝反方向 a.1.向后的,倒的 2.落后的,进步慢的a.1.坏的,不好的 2.严重的,厉害的 3.腐败的ad.1.坏,差,拙劣地 2.严重地,厉害地n.1.袋 2.钱包n.行李v.1.烘,焙,烤 2.烧硬,烘干(砖块、陶器等)v.1.使平衡 2.称 n.1.天平,称 2.平衡,均衡 3.结存,结欠v.1.球,球状物 2.(盛大,正式的)舞会n.气球n.香蕉n.1.银行,库存 2.岸,堤n.1.酒吧间,售酒(或食物、饮料)的柜台 2.条,块,杆 3.栅,栏 v.阻止,拦阻n.理发师a.1.赤裸的,不穿衣服的,不戴帽的 2.光秃秃的,无遮盖的 3.仅仅的,光是的 v.露出,暴露n.1.交易 2.特价商品 v.讨价还价n.1.基,底 2.基础,根据 v.(on)把...建立在...基础上adj.基本的,基础的n.1.盆,脸盆 2.盆地n.基础,根据n.篮,篓n.篮球n.1.球拍 2.蝙蝠n.1.浴,洗澡 2.浴缸 v.[英]澡v.1.[美]沐浴, 洗澡, (光线)充满n.1.浴室 2.盥洗室n.电池(组)n.战役,战斗,斗争 v.作战,搏斗n.1.(海或湖泊的)湾 2.山脉的低凹处v.1.是,就是 2.表示,意味着 3.等于,值 4.成为,变成 5.在,存在 aux.v.1.[与动词的现在分词连用,构成各种进行时态n.海滩,湖滩,河滩n.1.(光线的)束,柱 2.横梁bear beard beast beat beautiful beauty because become bedbeebeef beer before beg begin beginning behalf behave behaviour behind being belief believe bell belong below belt bench bend beneath benefit [bA4][bi4d][bi:st][bi:t]['bju:t4ful]['bju:ti][bi'k3z][bi'k8m][bed][bi:][bi:f][bi4][bi'f3:][beg][bi'gin][bi'gini6][bi'h2:f][bi'heiv][bi'heivj4][bi'haind]['bi:i6][bi'li:f][bi'li:v][bel][bi'l36][bi'l4u][belt][bent5][bend][bi'ni:7]['benifit]n.熊 v.1.忍受,容忍 2.负担,承担 3.结(果实),生(孩子)n.胡须n.1.兽,野兽,牲畜 2.凶残的人,令人厌憎的人v.1.(接连地)打,击 2.(心脏等)跳动 3.打败,战胜 n.1.(心脏等的)跳(声) 2.有节奏的敲击(声)a.美的,美丽的n.1.美,美丽 2.美人,美的东西conj.因为v.变成,成为,开始变得n.1.床,床位 2.(苗)床,坛 3.(河)床,(湖、海的)底n.蜜蜂n.牛肉n.啤酒prep.1.(指时间)在...以前 2.(指位置)在...前面 3.(指顺序、重要性等)在...之前,先于 conj.在...以前 ad.1.较早 2.以前,以往v.1.乞求,乞讨 2.恳求,请求v.开始n.开始,开端n.利益v.1.举止端正,表现 2.(机器等)运转(=behavior)n.1.行为,举止 2.(机器等)运转情况prep.在...的背后,(遗留)在...后面,落后于 ad.在背后,向后,落在后面n.1.存在,生存 2.生物,人n.1.相信 2.信念 3.信仰 4.信条v.1.相信,笃信 2.认为,猜想n.钟,铃v.1.(在分类上)属,应归入 2.(to)(在所有权,关系等方面)属于prep.[指位置]…下面n.腰带,皮带n.长凳,长椅v.使弯曲 n.弯曲,弯曲处prep.在...下面,在...底下 ad.在下方n.益处,好处 v.有益于,得益beside besides bestbetbetter between beyond Bible bicyclebigbikebillbillion bind biology birdbirth birthday bitbitebitter black blackboard blame blank blanket blind block blood blowblue [bi'said][bi'saidz][best][bet]['bet4][bi'twi:n][bi'j3nd]['baibl]['baisikl][big][baik][bil]['bilj4n][baind][bai'3l4d9i][b4:d][b4:7]['b4:7dei][bit][bait]['bit4][bl1k]['bl1kb3:d][bleim][bl16k]['bl16kit][blaind][bl3k][bl8d][bl4u][blu:]prep.1.在...旁边,在...附近 2.和......相比ad.而且,此外 prep.除...之外(还)a.最好的 ad.最好,最v.打赌,以...打赌,与...打赌 n.1.打赌 2.赌金,赌注a.较好的,更好的 ad.更好地prep.在...(两者)之间prep.1.在(或向)...的那边,远于 2.迟于 3.超出 ad.在更远处n.《圣经》n.自行车a.大的,巨大的 2.重要的,重大的n.自行车n.1.账单 2.单子,清单 3.纸币,钞票num.1.[美、法]亿v.捆,绑,捆扎n.生物学n.鸟,禽n.1.出生,分娩 2.出身 3.起源,根源n.生日n.一点,一些,一片v./n.咬,叮a.1.痛苦的 2.有苦味的a.1.黑色的 2.黑暗的 n.1.黑色 2.黑人n.黑板v.1.指责,责备,责怪 2.(on,onto)归咎于,把...归咎于 n.1.(过错、事故等的)责任 2.指责,责备a.1.空白的,空着的 2.茫然的,无表情的 n.1.空白 2.空白表格,空白处n.毛毯,毯子a.1.瞎的,失明的 2.盲目的 v.使失明n.1.街区,街段 2.大块(木料或石料、金属、冰)3.障碍物,阻碍物 v.堵塞,阻塞n.1.血,血液 2.血统,门第v.1.吹,吹动 2.吹气 3.吹响 4.爆炸 n.一击,打击,捶打a.1.蓝色的 2.(皮肤等)青灰色的 3.沮丧的,忧郁的 n.蓝色board boast boat bodyboilbold bomb bond bone book boot border bore born borrow boss both bother bottle bottom bound bowlboxboy brain branch brand brave bread break breakfast [b3:d][b4ust][b4ut]['b3di][b3il][b4uld][b3m][b3nd][b4un][buk][bu:t]['b3:d4][b3:][b3:n]['b3r4u][b3s][b4u7]['b304]['b3tl]['b3t4m][baund][b4ul][b3ks][b3i][brein][br2:nt5][br1nd][breiv][bred][breik]['brekf4st]n.1.板,木板,纸板 2.委员会,董事会 3.(指包饭)伙食 4.船舷 v.上(船、车、飞机)v.1.自夸,夸耀,吹嘘 2.以拥有...而自豪 n.自吹自擂,自夸的话n.船,小船n.1.身体,躯体,主体 2.尸体 3.物体 4.(一)群,一批v.沸腾,煮沸a.1.勇敢的,无畏的 2.冒失的 3.粗体,黑体的n.炸弹 v.轰炸,投弹n.1.联结,联系 2.粘结剂,粘合剂 3.公债,债券n.骨,骨骼n.书,书籍 v.预计,订(戏票、车票、房间等)n.靴n.1.边,边缘,界线 2.边界,边境 v.1.与...接壤,毗邻 2.接近v.1.使厌烦,使厌倦 2.钻(孔),凿(井),挖(通道) n.令人讨厌的人(或事)a.1.出生的,产生的 2.天生的v.借,借入n.老板,上司 v.指挥,发号施令pron.两者(都),双方(都) a.两...(都),两个...(都)v.1.打扰,麻烦 2.担心,烦恼 n.烦恼,焦急n.瓶n.底,底部a.1.一定的,必然的 2.受约束的,有义务的 3.(for, to)准备到...去的,开往(或驶往)...的 v.跳跃,弹回n.碗,钵n.1.箱,盒 2.包厢 v.拳击n.男孩n.1.脑,[pl.]力n.1.树枝,分枝 2.(机构的)分部,分号 3.(学科的)分科,分支n.商标,(商品的)牌子 v.1.打烙印于,以烙铁打(标记)2.把...铭刻,铭刻于a.勇敢的n.面包v.1.打破,使碎裂 2.损坏,弄坏 3.破坏,违反 4.中止,中断n.(课间、工间)休息时间n.早餐 v.进早餐breath breathe brick bridge brief bright brilliant bring Britain British broad broadcast brother brown brush build building bunch burden burn burst burybusbush business busybut butter buttonby cabbage [bre7][bri:0][brik][brid9][bri:f][brait]['brilj4nt][bri6]['brit4n]['briti5][br3:d]['br3:dk2:st]['br804][braun][br85][bild]['bildi6][b8nt5]['b4:d4n][b4:n][b4:st]['beri][b8s][bu5]['biznis]['bizi][b8t]['b8t4]['b8t4n][bai]['k1bid9]n.气息,呼吸v.呼吸n.1.砖 2.砖块状物n.桥,桥梁a.简短的,简洁的 v.向...作简要的介绍a.1.明亮的,晴朗的 2.聪敏的,机灵的 3.欢快的a.1.光辉的,灿烂的 2.卓越的,杰出的v.1.带来,拿来 2.引起,导致n.不列颠,英国a.(大)不列颠(人)的,英国(人)的 n.[the~a.1.宽的,阔的,广阔的 2.广泛的 3.宽容的n./v.广播,播音n.兄弟n./a.棕色(的),褐色(的)n.1.刷子,毛刷 2.画笔 v.刷,写,画,掸,拂,擦v.1.建筑,建造 2.建立 3.增强,增进n.1.建筑物,大楼 2.建筑n.束,捆,串n.担子,负担v.1.燃烧,烧着 2.烧毁 3.灼伤 n.烧伤,灼伤v./n.爆炸,爆裂v.1.埋葬,葬 2.掩埋,埋藏n.公共汽车n.灌木,灌木丛n.1.商业,生意 2.事务a.忙的,忙碌的,繁忙的conj.但是,可是,然而 prep.[常用于 nobody, all, who 等词后面]…以外n.黄油,奶油 v.涂黄油于...上n.1.纽扣 2.按钮,开关 v.扣上,扣紧 v.买,购买prep.1.在...旁边,靠近 2.到(某时)之前,不迟于 3.被,由 4.靠,通过,以 5.根据,按照 ad.在近旁,经过n.洋白菜,卷心菜cable cake calculate calendar callcalm camel camera camp campaign campus can Canada 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cellcent centimeter central centre century ceremony certain certainly certificate chain chair ['kA4lis]['k2:g4u]['k2:pit]['k1ri][k2:t][keis][k15][k1'set][k2:st]['k2:sl][k1t]['k1t4l3g][k1t5]['k1tl][k3:z][keiv][si:s]['si:li6]['selibreit][sel][sent]['senti`mi:t4]['sentr4l]['sent4]['sent54ri]['serim4uni]['s4:t4n]['s4:t4nli][s4'tifikit][t5ein][t5A4]粗心的,疏忽的n.船货,货物n.地毯v.1.运送,运载,携带 2.传送,输送n.大车,手推车n.1.情况,事实 2.病例 3.案件 4.箱,盒,容器n.钱,现款n.盒式录音带v.1.投,扔,抛 2.浇铸,铸造n.城堡n.猫(=catalogue)n.目录,目录簿(或册)v.1.将...编入目录 2.将(书籍、资料等)编目分类v.1.捉住,逮住,抓住 2.赶上,追上 3.听清楚,领会 4.染上,感染n.牛n.1.原因,起因,理由 2.事业(奋斗的)目标 v.使产生,引起n.洞穴,山洞v./n.停止,中止n.天花板v.庆祝n.1.细胞 2.小室 3.电池n.1.分,分币 2.百n.厘米a.1.中央的,中心的 2.主要的,起支配作用的n.中心,中央 v.集中n.世纪,百年n.1.典礼, 仪式 2.礼节,礼仪a.1.确实的,无疑的 2.肯定的,必然的 3.某,某一ad.1.必定,一定 2.当然,行n.证(明)书,执照n.1.链,链条 2.一连串,连串 v.用链条拴住n.椅子chairman chalk challenge champion chance change channel chapter character characteristic chargechartcheapcheatcheckcheer cheerful chemical chemist chemistry cheque chest chicken chiefchild childhood chinChina Chinese chocolate choice ['t5A4m4n][t53:k]['t51lind9]['t51mpji4n][t52:ns][t5eind9]['t51nl]['t51pt4]['k1rikt4][`k1rikt4'ristik][t52:d9][t52:t][t5i:p][t5i:t][t5ek][t5i4]['t5i4ful]['kemik4l]['kemist]['kemistri][t5ek][t5est]['t5ikin][t5i:f][t5aild]['t5aildhud][t5in]['t5ain4][`t5ai'ni:z]['t53k4lit][t53is]n.主席,议长,会长n.白垩,粉笔n.挑战 v.向...挑战n.冠军,得一等奖者n.1.机会,机遇 2.可能性,偶然性 3.机缘,幸运 v.碰巧,偶然发生n.1.改变,变化 2.找头,零钱 v.1.改变,变化 2.换,兑换n.1.海峡,水道,航道 2.渠道 3.频道n.章,回,篇n.1.性格,品质 2.特性,特征 3.人物,角色 4.(书写或钱刷)符号,(汉)字a.特有的,典型的 n.特性,特征v.1.索价,要...支付 2.控告,指控 3.充电 n.1.价钱,费用 2.控告,指控 3.电荷,充电n.图,图表a.1.廉价的,便宜的 2.劣质的,低劣的v.欺骗,欺诈行为 n.1.欺骗,欺诈行为 2.骗子v.1.检查,核对 2.制止 n.1.检查,核对 2.支票,账单v.1.使振奋,使高兴 2.欢呼,喝彩 n.振奋,欢呼,喝彩a.愉快的,高兴的a.化学的 n.化学制品n.化学家,药剂师n.化学n.支票n.1.胸,胸腔 2.柜子,橱n.小鸡,鸡肉n.首领 a.首要的n.小孩,儿童n.童年,幼年n.下巴,颏n.1.中国 2.[china]器a.1.中国的,中国人的 2.中国话的,汉语的 n.1.中国人 2.中国话,汉语n.1.巧克力,巧克力糖 2.深褐色n.1.选择,抉择 2.供选择的品种 a.上等的,精选的choose Christian Christmas church cigarette cinema circlecircuit circumstance citizencitycivil civilization claimclapclass classical classify classmate classroom cleanclearclerkclever climate climbclockcloseclothclothe clothes [t5u:z]['kristj4n]['krism4s][t54:t5][`sig4'ret]['sinim4]['s4:kl]['s4:kit]['s4:k4mst4ns]['sitizn]['siti]['sivl][`sivilai'zei54n][kleim][kl1p][kl2:s]['kl1sik4l]['kl1sifai]['kl2:smeit]['kl2:srum][kli:n][kli4][kl2:k]['klev4]['klaimit][klaim][kl3k][kl4uz,kl4us][kl37][kl4u0][kl4u0z]v.选择,挑选n.基督教徒n.圣诞节n.1.教堂n.(=cigaret)香烟,纸烟n.1.电影 2.电影院n.1.圆,圆周 2.圈子,阶层 v.环绕,旋转n.1.电路,线路 2.环行,巡回n.1.环境,条件,情况 2.[pl.]观形势n.1.公民 2.市民, 城镇居民n.城市,都市a.1.公民的,公民个人的 2.国内的,公民间的 3.文明的,有教养的n.文明,文化v.1.声称,自称,主张 2.对...提出要求,索取 n.要求,主张,断言v.拍手,(用手)拍,击 n.拍手,鼓掌n.1.班级 2.课,上课 3.阶级,社会等级 4.种类,门类a.古典的,经典的v.把...分类,把...分级n.同班同学n.教室,课堂a.清洁的,干净的 v.把...弄干净,除去...的污垢a.1.清晰的,清楚的 2.晴朗的 3.畅通的,无阻的 ad.清晰地,清楚地v.1.使清澈,使明净 2.打扫,清除n.店员,办事员,职员a.聪明的,机灵的n.气候v./n.攀登,爬n.钟v.1.关,关闭 2.结束,终止 a.1.密切的,亲密的 2.近的,接近的 3.严密的 4.关闭的n.1.布,织物,衣料 2.(一块)抹布v.给...穿衣服,给...提供衣服n.衣服clothing cloud cloudyclubcluecoachcoal coarsecoatcock coffeecoincoldcollar colleague collect collective college colour column comb combine come comfort comfortable command comment commerce commercial commit committee ['kl4u0i6][klaud][klaudi][kl8b][klu:][k4ut5][k4ul][k3:s][k4ut][k3k]['k3fi][k3in][k4uld]['k3l4]['k3li:g][k4'lekt][k4'lektiv]['k3lid9]['k8l4]['k3l4m][k4um][k4m'bain][k8m]['k8mf4t]['k8mf4t4bl][k4'm2:nd]['k3ment]['k3m4:s][k4'm4:54l][k4'mit][k4'miti]n.服装,衣着n.1.云 2.遮暗物,阴影 3.一大群a.1.多云的 2.云一般的 3.模糊不清的n.1.俱乐部,夜总会 2.棍棒,球棒n.线索,提示n.1.长途公共汽车 2.(铁路)旅客车厢 3.教练 v.训练,指导n.煤,煤块a.1.粗的,粗糙的 2.粗劣的 3.粗俗的n.1.上衣,外套 2.表皮 3.层覆盖物 v.涂上,盖上n.1.公鸡 2.龙头,旋塞,阀门n.咖啡n.硬币,钱币 v.铸币a.1.冷的,寒冷的 2.冷淡的 n.1.冷,寒冷 2.伤风,感冒n.1.衣领,领子 2.(狗等的)项圈n.同事,同僚v.1.收集,聚集 2.取,接 3.收(账、税等)a.集体的,共同的 n.团体,集体n.大学,学院n.1.颜色,彩色 2.颜料 v.给...着色,染色n.1.柱,圆柱 2.柱形物 3.(数)列 4.栏,专栏(文章)n.梳子 v.梳理n.结合,联合,化合v.1.来,来到,来临 2.出现于 3.变成,成为n.安慰,舒适 v.安慰,慰问,使舒适a.舒适的,舒服的,舒坦的v./n.命令,指挥,控制 n.掌握,运用能力n./v.注解,评论n.商业,贸易a.商业的,商务的v.犯(罪),干(坏事)n.委员会common communicate communication communism communist community company comparative compare compass compete competition complain complete complex complicated compose composition compound comprehension comprehensive computer comrade concentrate concept concern concerning concert conclude conclusion condition ['k3m4n][k4'mju:nikeit][k4`mju:ni'kei54n]['k3mjuniz4m]['k3mjunist][k4'mju:niti]['k8mp4ni][k4m'p1r4tiv][k4m'pA4]['k8mp4s][k4m'pi:t][`k3mpi'ti54n][k4m'plein][k4m'pli:t]['k3mpleks]['k3mplikeitid][k4m'p4uz][`k3mp4'zi54n][k4m'paund,'k3mpaund][`k3mpri'hen54n][`k3mpri'hensiv][k4m'pju:t4]['k3mrid,'k3mreid]['k3ns4ntreit]['k3nsept][k4n's4:n][k4n's4:ni6]['k3ns4t][k4n'klu:d][k4n'klu:94n][k4n'di54n]a.1.平常的,普通的 2.共同的v.1.传达,传播 2.交流,通讯,交际n.1.传达,通讯,交流 2.(pl.)通讯系统,交通系统n.共产主义n.共产主义者,共产党员 a.共产主义的,共产党的n.1.社区,社会 2.共同体n.1.公司,商号 2.同伴,陪伴比较的,相对的v.比较,对照n.1.罗盘,罗盘仪 2.[pl.]规v.竞争,比赛n.竞争,比赛v.抱怨,发牢骚a.完整的,完全的,圆满的 v.完成,使完美a.1.组合的 2.复杂的 n.复合体a.复杂的,难懂的v.1.组成,构成 2.创作(音乐,文字作品),为...谱曲n.1.构成,组成,成分 2.作文,作品,乐曲 3.写作,作曲n.化合物,复合物 a.得分的,化合的n.1.理解(力) 2.理解力测验广泛的,综合的n.计算机,电脑n.同志,同伴,朋友v.1.集中,专心 2.集合,聚集 3.浓缩n.概念,观念,思想n.1.关心,挂念 2.关系,关联 v.1.涉及,有关于 2.关心,挂念prep.关于n.音乐会,演奏会v.1.推断出,推论出 2.作出(最后)决定 3.结束,终止n.1.结论,推论 2.结束,终结n.1.状况,状态 2.[pl.]境n.浓缩物conduct conference confess confidence confident confirm conflict confuse congratulate congress connect conquer conscious consent consequence consequently conservation conservative consider considerable consist constitution construction consult consume contact contain content contest continent continual ['k3nd4kt,'k3nd8kt]['k3nf4r4ns][k4n'fes]['k3nfid4ns]['k3nfid4nt][k4n'f4:m]['k3nflikt,k4n'flikt][k4n'fju:z][k4n'gr1tjuleit]['k36gres][k4'nekt]['k36k4]['k3n54s][k4n'sent]['k3nsikw4ns]['k3nsikw4ntli][`k3ns4'vei54n][k4n's4:v4tiv][k4n'sid4][k4n'sid4r4bl][k4n'sist][`k3nsti'tju:54n][k4ns'tr8k54n][k4n's8lt][k4n'sju:m]['k3nt1kt][k4n'tein]['k3ntent][k4n'test,'k3ntest]['k3ntin4nt][k4n'tinju4l]v.1.处理,管理 2.指挥 3.传导,传(热,电)n.举止,行为n.(正式)会议v.坦白,供认,承认n.1.信任,信心,自信 2.私下里说的话a.确信的,自信的v.1.证实,肯定,确定 2.巩固,加强 3.批准,确认n./v.冲突,抵触,战斗v.使混乱,混淆v.祝贺,向...道喜n.1.代表大会 2.国会,议会v.连接,连结,联系v.1.攻克,征服 2.破除,克服a.1.意识到的,自觉的 2.有意的,存心的 3.神志清醒的n.同意,赞成 v.(to)同意,赞成n.结果,后果ad.所以,因此n.1.保存,保护 2.守恒,不灭a.保守的,守旧的,传统的 n.保守的人,反对进步的人v.1.认为,把...看作 2.考虑,细想 3.关心,考虑到a.1.相当大的 2.值得考虑的v.1.(of)组成,构成 2.(in)存于,存在于n.1.章程,宪法 2.体质,素质 3.构造n.1.建造,构造 2.建造物,建筑物v.1.请教,向...咨询,找...商量 2.查阅,查看v.消耗,花费v./n.接触,联系,交往v.1.包含,容纳 2.相当于,折合n.1.[pl]容n.竞争,竞赛,比赛 v.竞赛,比赛,争论n.大陆,洲a.从不间断的,不停的continue continuous contract contrary contrast contribute control convenient conversation convey convince cookcool cooperate copecoppercopycorecorncorner corporation correct correspond corresponding costcottage cottoncoughcouldcouncilcount [k4n'tinju:][k4n'tinju4s]['k3ntr1kt,k4n'tr1kt]['k3ntr4ri]['k3ntr2:st,k4n'tra:st][k4n'tribju:t][k4n'tr4ul][k4n'vi:nj4nt][`k3nv4'sei54n][k4n'vei][k4n'vins][kuk][ku:l][k4u'3p4reit][k4up]['k3p4]['k3pi][k3:][k3:n]['k3:n4][`k3:p4'rei54n][k4'rekt][`k3ri'sp3nd][`k3ri'sp3ndi6][k3st]['k3tid9]['k3t4n][k3f][kud,k4d]['kauns4l][kaunt]v.延伸,继续,坚持下去a.不断延伸的,连续不断的n.(承包)合同.(承包)契约 v.1.订合同,订契约 2.使缩小,使收缩a.相反的,对抗的 n.相反,相反事物,对立面v.1.对比,对照 2.形成对比,对比之下显出区别 n.对比,对照 v.形成对比,对比之下显出区别v.1.捐献,捐助,贡献 2.投稿v./n.1.控制,支配 2.克制,抑制a.省力的,方便的n.(友好,随便的)谈话,会话v.1.传送,传达,表达 2.运送,输送v.使确信,使信服v.烹调,煮,烧 n.厨子,炊事员a.1.凉的,凉快的 2.冷静的,冷淡的 v.使变凉,使冷静下来vi.合作,协作,配合v.(with)1.竞争,对抗 2.对付,妥善处理n.1.铜 2.铜制品,铜币n.1.抄件,副本 2.(一)本,(一)份 v.抄写,复印,临摹n.1.果心 2.核心,最重要部分,要点n.谷物,小麦,玉米n.1.角,墙角 2.街角,弯角n.公司a.1.正确的,对的 2.合适的,得体的 v.改正,纠正v.1.(to, with)相符合,成一致 2.(to)相当,相类似 3.(with)通信a.1.相应的,相当的,对等的 2.符合的,一致的,相同的n.价格,成本,费用 v.价钱为,(使)花费n.小屋,村舍n.1.棉,棉花 2.棉线,棉纱v./n.咳嗽aux.v.1.can 的过去式 2.[含有不确定或婉转、谦逊的意味n.委员会,理事v.1.数到,点...的数目 2.计算,把...算入 n.记数,计算,总数。
成人英语三级词汇与语法模拟及练习题(三)
unit 3 21. What____ next will be discussed at today's meeting.A. will doB. to doC. shall we doD. to be done 22. Mr. Baker sent his son to the doctor ____ a check.A. givesB. to giveC. being givenD. to be given 23. When I got to the top of the mountain, the sun____.A. shoneB. shinesC. has shoneD. was shining 24. They spent all their spare time, ____ their spare money, on their experiments.A. as much asB. as well asC. as long asD. as soon as 25. After being tested in many ways, this newly-designed machine will ____in the near future.A. take its placeB. put into useC. ***e into useD. take action 26. Mother warned ____ the electric lamp.A. not to touchB. him not to touchC. him not touchingD. him not touch 27. She always felt inferior ____her older sister.A. withB. fromC. toD. on 28. I'll talk to him, ____ I don't think it will do any good.A. althoughB. whichC. ifD. unless 29. Tom never gets up early and he doesn't like to be ____ at 10. e, m.A. called offB. called forC. called atD. called on 30. Good use must be____ the ***puter which is now sitting idle.A. made ofB. made up ofC. made fromD. made out of 31. The story was said to have been based on the information from a reliable____.A. sourceB. foundationC. originD. basis 32. Anne asked Tom ____the key.A. when he leftB. where he had leftC. how had he leftD. why did he leave 33. The customer accused the cook____ using canned potatoes.A. forB. withC. ofD. against 34. ____ is one of good properties of this metal.A. Light in weightB. Having been light in weightC. Be light in weightD. Being light in weight 35. --That car must have cost a lot of money. --Oh, no, ____.A. it mustn'tB. it hasn'tC. it doesn'tD. it didn't 36. He gave no opinion about the matter because he didn't want to risk ____in it.A. to involveB. being involvedC. to be involvedD. involving 37. Don't f***et to post the letter for me, ____?A. do youB. will youC. are youD. can you 38. If you____ that night, you might have been too late to get your ticket.A. didn't hurryB. hadn't hurriedC. wouldn't hurryD. hadn't to hurry 39. We must recover the stolen goods at all ____A. accountsB. conditionsC. paymentsD. costs 40. There is no one here who can ____the problem.A. see offB. treatC. deal withD. set up 41. His parents died when he was young, so he was ____ by his aunt.A. bredB. fed upC. brought upD. grown up 42. He finds it difficult to ____ himself to the climate here.A. accountB. accustomC. applyD. adopt 43. Water, when boiled, always ____steam.A. gives outB. gives upC. gives offD. gives away 44. You can never ____that fellow for help at a critical moment.A. take onB. hold onC. count onD. hang on 45. There was so much noise that the speaker couldn't make himself____.A. hearingB. being heardC. to hearD. heard 46. With tears on her face, the old lady watched the little boy___ to a hospital.A. sendB. to do sentC. being sentD. sending 47. Jane's dress is similar in design ____her sister's.A. withB. likeC. toD. as 48. He stood waving until the train was out of ____.A. sightB. signC. reachD. scene 49. I'd like to go to Hangzhou with you, only I can't ____ two weeks off work.A. offerB. leaveC. affordD. manage 50. He said there was nothing to be ____.A. ashamedB. ashamed inC. ashamed ofD. ashamed at 51. Return the book immediately to the library as soon as you ____with it.A. finishB. are finishedC. have finishedD. are finishing 52. John isn't the same man ____ before.A. what he wasB. that he wasC. who he wasD. as he was 53. ____ the book again, she discovered that she had missed a lot in her first reading.A. While readingB. When readC. As readingD. In reading 54. I decided to buy a ear because we had sold____ we had in England before leaving.A. thatB. the otherC. whichD. the one 55. The moon is a world that is ***pletely still and____ utter silence prevails.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. whenever 56. The top of the hill was____ . There were no trees.A. emptyB. vagueC. bareD. dull 57. So far I haven't ____ any instructions as to what to do next.A. receivedB. acceptedC. achievedD. recovered 58. Leave me alone; mind your own ____.A. eventsB. affairsC. thingsD. matters 59. I ____asleep in the corner, for I remember nothing of what happened during the nightA. might fallB. must fallC. must have fallenD. can have fallen 60. Your experiment reports must be checked with care before____.A. handed them inB. them handing inC. being handed inD. handing them in。
成人英语三级考试模拟练习题
成人英语三级考试模拟练习题年成人英语三级考试模拟练习:词汇语法1. One thousand dollars a month is not a fortune but would help cover my living .A.billsB.expensesC.pricesD.charges2. My morning includes jogging in the park and reading newspapers over breakfast.A.drillB.actionC.regulationD.routine3. The practice of hanging clothes across the street is a common in many parts of the city.A.lookB.signC.sightD.appearance4. Despite such a big difference in towards what one eats,there is no doubt that people in the west regard the Chinese food as something special.A.pointB.ideaC.attitudeD.sight5. He and his wife are of the same ;they both want their son to go to college.A.soulB.spiritC.heartD.mind6. Of the seven days in a week,Saturday is said to be the most popular for a wedding in some countries.A.wayB.situationC.eventD.choice7. —You are always full of .Can you tell me the secret?—Takingplenty of exercise every day.A.powerB.strengthC.forceD.energy8. Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a of exercise.A.limitckC.needD.demand 9. It is no arguing with Bill because he will never change his mind.eB.helpC.timeD.why10. Finding information in today‘s world is easy.The is how you can tell whether the information you get is useful or not.A.abilitypetitionC.challengeD.knowledge11. —If you like I can do some shopping for you.—That’s a very kind .A.offerB.serviceC.pointD.suggestion12. Always read the on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine.A.explanationsB.instructionsC.descriptionsD.introductions13. To make members of a team perform better,the trainer first of all has to know their andweaknesses.A.strengthB.benefitsC.techniquesD.values14. It is said that dogs will keep you for as long as you want when you are feeling lonely.A.safetypanyC.houseD.friend15. The head office of the bank is in Beijing,but it has all over the country.paniesB.branchesanizationsD.businesses参考答案:1.【答案】B。
2023年成人英语三级真题高频词汇
49.apply to与…有关;合用
50.approve of(=consent to,be in favor of,favor,agree to,consider good,right)赞成,approve vt.同意
51.arise from(=be caused by)由…引起。
52.arrange for sb.sth. to do sth.安排…做…
53.arrive on抵达;arrive at抵达某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrive in抵达某地(大地方);
54.be ashamed of(=feel shame,guilt or sorrow because of sth. done)以…为羞耻
8.of one's own accord(=without being asked;willingly;freely)自愿地,积极地
9.in accord with与…一致. out of one's accord with同…。不一致
10.with one accord(=with everybody agreeing)一致地
13.take…into account(=consider)把……考虑进去
14.give sb. an account of阐明,解释(理由)
15.account for(=give an explanation or reason for)解释,阐明。
16.on account of(=because of)由于,由于。
成人英语三级真题高频词汇
1. abide by(=be faithful to;obey)忠于;遵守。
最全的成人英语三级词汇表
单词表词汇表(Vocabulary)Aabandon 放弃,抛弃ability 能力,智能,才能aboard 在船(飞机,车)上absence 缺席,不在场absolute 绝对的,完全的absolutely 绝对地,极其,完全地absorb 吸收abuse 虐待academic 学院的,学术的accelerate 加速,促进accent 腔调,口音,重音accept 接受,认可acceptance 接受,接纳,承认accident 事故,意外的事accompany 陪伴,伴随accomplish 完成accordance 一致account 账,账目,说明,解释accumulate 积累,积聚accurate 准确的,精确的accuse 谴责,指控,告发accustomed 惯常的,习惯的ache 疼痛,酸痛achieve 完成,达到,获得achievement 完成,成绩,成就acid 酸,酸性物质,酸的acquaintance 熟人,相识acquire 取得,获得acre 英亩across 横越,在…那边act 行为,动作,表演action 行动,动作active 活动的,活跃的,积极的activity 活动actor 男演员actress 女演员actual 实际的,现实的actually 实际上A.D. 公元addition 加法,增加additional 附加的,另外的adequate 足够的,恰当的adjective 形容词adjust 调节,调整administration 管理,经营,行政机关,政府admire 羡慕,赞赏,钦佩admit 允许进入,接纳,承认adopt 收养,采取,通过adult 成人advance 推进,促进,前进advanced 前进的,先进的advantage 优点,有利条件adventure 冒险,惊险活动adverb 副词advertisement 广告advice 忠告,意见advise 忠告,劝告,通知affair 事,事情,事件affect 影响affection 爱,感情afford 担负得起,买得起afraid 担心的,害怕的Africa 非洲African 非洲人,非洲的after 在…之后against 对(着),反对,靠agent 代理人,代表agreement 同意,一致,协定aggressive 挑衅的,放肆的agriculture 农业aid 援助,救援aim 志在,旨在,目标aircraft 飞机,飞行器airline 航空公司,(飞机)航线airport 航空站,机场awkward 尴尬的alarm 惊恐,忧虑,报警alcohol 酒精,乙醇alike 相同的,相像的alive 活着的,活跃的allow 允许,承认almost 几乎,差不多along 向前,沿着aloud 出声地,大声地alphabet 字母表alter 改变,变更although 虽然,即使altogether 完全,总之amaze 使惊愕,使惊叹ambition 雄心,野心ambulance 救护车America 美洲,美国American 美国人,美国人的amount 数量,数额,合计amuse 经…以消遣,给…以娱乐analysis 分析,解析analyze/analyse 分析,分解ancestor 祖宗,祖先anchor 锚,抛锚,停泊ancient 古代的,古老的anger 愤怒,气愤angle 角,角度,观点ankle 踝announce 宣布,通告annoy 使烦恼,使生气,打搅annual 每年的,每年度的anticipate 预料,期望anxiety 焦虑,挂虑,渴望anxious 担心的,焦虑的,渴望的anyhow 无论如何,不管怎样apart 分离,隔开,相距apartment 一套公寓房间apologize/-ise 道歉,认错apology 道歉,歉意apparent 明显的appear 出现,出场,仿佛appearance 出现,露面,外表appetite 食欲,胃口application 申请,申请书,应用apply 申请,运用,应用appoint 任命,委派,约定appointment 约会,约见,任命approach 接近,途径,方法appropriate 适合的,恰当approve 赞成,同意,批准approximately 似地,约April 四月area 面积,地区,范围arbitrary 随心所欲的,专断的architecture 建筑学,建筑术,建筑风格argue 辩论,争论,主张argument 辩论,论点,论据arise 出现,发生,起源于arithmetic 算术arouse 引起,激起,唤起,唤醒arrange 整理,布置,安排arrangement 安排,准备工作arrest 逮捕,扣留arrow 箭,箭状物article 文章,东西,冠词artificial 人工的artist 艺术家,美术家ash 灰ashamed 惭愧的,害臊的aside 一旁,一边assemble 集合,集会,装配assembly 集会,会议,装配assignment 任务,作业,分配assist 帮助,协助assistance 帮助,援助assistant 助手,助教,助理的assume 假装,假定,设想,承担,采取assure 保证,使确信astonish 使吃惊,使惊讶astronaut 宇航员Atlantic 大西洋的,大西洋atmosphere 空气,大气,气氛atom 原子attach 贴上,系上,使依附attack 攻击,进攻,抨击attain 获得,达到attempt 试图,努力attend 出席,照顾,注意,留意,专心于attention 注意,注意力,立正attitude 态度,看法,姿势attract 吸引,招引,引诱attraction 吸引,吸引力,具有吸引力的事物(或人)attractive 有吸引力的audience 听众,观众,读者August 八月aunt 伯母,婶母,舅母,姨母,姑母author 作者automatic 自动的automobile/auto 汽车autumn 秋available 可利用的,可得到的avenue 林荫路,大街,途径average 平均,平均数,通常的avoid 避免,逃避awake 醒着的,唤醒,醒来award 奖,奖品,授予aware 知道的,意识到的awful 使人畏惧的,可怕的ax(e) 斧子Bbackground 背景,经历backward 倒,倒行的,落后的badly 坏,差,严重的,非常badminton 羽毛球baggage 行李bake 烤,烘,焙balance 称,平衡,均衡,差额ball 舞会balloon 气球band 乐队,军乐队,一群,条,带,绑扎bank 岸,堤barber 理发师bare 赤裸的,光秃的,空的,仅有的,勉强的bargain 讨价还价,便宜货,契约barn 谷仓,仓库barrel 枪管,炮管,桶barrier 障碍,屏障base 基础,基地,根据地basic 基本的,基础的basin 盆,脸盘,盆地basis 根据,基础basket 篮子,篓bat 蝙蝠bathe 洗澡,游泳,浸,冲洗bathroom 浴室,盥洗室battle 战斗,战役,斗争bay 海湾,港湾B.C. 公元前beach 海滨,海滩bean 豆,菜豆bear 忍受,容忍,负担,结果实,生孩子beard 胡子beast 兽,牲畜,凶残的人beat 打败,战胜,节拍,跳动,打,敲beauty 美丽,美人,美丽的东西beginning 开端,开始behalf 利益behave 举动,举止,运转behavio(u)r 行为,举止behind 在…后面,落后belief 信仰,信条bell 钟,铃belong 属,附属,隶属below 在…下面belt 带,腰带bench 长凳,条凳,工作台bend 弯曲,曲折处,折弯beneath 在…下方beneficial 有益的benefit 利益,恩惠beside 在…旁边,和…相比besides 而且,还有,除…之外bet 赌,打赌,赌注beyond 在…那边,在远处Bible 圣经bill 账单,单子,招牌billion 十亿bind 捆绑,捆扎biology 生物学birth 出生,出身biscuit 饼干bit 一片,一点,一些bite 咬,叮,一口bitter 苦的,痛苦的blame 责备,怨,责任,过失blank 空白表格,无表情的,空着的,茫然的,blanket 毛毯,毯子blind 瞎的,盲目的,使失明block 阻塞,封锁,木块,块料,一排房屋,街段blood 血液,血统,气质bloom 开花,花blow 吹,打气,爆炸,欧打blue 蓝色,青色board 板,木板,纸板,上船(飞机,车),委员会boast 夸口,夸耀,大话boat 船,小船boil 沸腾,煮沸bold 大胆的,冒失的bolt 螺栓,插销,闩门,关窗,拴住bomb 炸弹,轰炸bond 联结,结合,约束,契约bone 骨骼,骨boot 靴子border 边缘,边界,与…毗邻bore 钻洞,打眼,钻探born 天生的,生来的bother 打扰,麻烦bottle 瓶子,装瓶bottom 底,底部bound 跳,必定boundary 界线,边界bow 鞠躬,点头,弓bowl 碗,钵brain 大脑,骨髓,智能brake 刹车,闸branch 枝,树枝,分部brand 商标,打烙印于brass 黄铜,铜器brave 勇敢的break off 中止,中断breadth 宽度,幅break 打破,折断,违反,破坏,打断,中止,(课间或工间)休息时间breath 胸脯,乳房breath 呼吸,气息breathe 吸入,呼吸breed 饲养breeze 微风,轻风brick 砖,砖状物bride 新娘brief 向…作简要的介绍,简短的,简洁的bright 明亮的,聪明的,伶俐的,快活的,美好的brilliant 辉煌的,灿烂的,杰出的,有才华的Britain 不列颠,英国broadcast 广播,播音brow 眉毛,眉brown 棕色,烟色bubble 泡,吹泡,起泡bucket 吊桶,水桶build 修筑,建造,建立building 建筑物,大楼bulb 球状物,灯泡bulk 体积,容积,主体bullet 子弹,枪弹bunch 束,捆,串bundle 捆,包,束burden 担子,负担bureau 署,局burn 燃烧,烧毁,灼伤burst 破裂,爆炸,突然发作bury 埋,安葬bush 灌木,灌木丛business 生意,事务,职责butter 黄油,奶油,抹黄油button 扣子,按钮,扣紧Ccabbage 洋白菜,卷心菜cabinet 橱柜,内阁cable 电报café咖啡馆,小餐厅cage 笼,鸟笼calculate 计算calendar 日历,月历calm 平静的,镇静的,平静camel 骆驼camera 照相机,摄影机camp 野营,营地,宿营campaign 战役,运动campus (大学)校园canal 运河,渠cancel 取消,撤消cancer 癌candidate 候选人,报考者candle 蜡烛,帆布,画布capable 有本领的,有能力的capital 首都,大写,资金,主要的,基本的captain 首领,队长,船长,上校capture 捕获,捉拿,夺得carbon 碳care 注意,小心,关心,喜欢career 生涯,经历,专业careless 粗心的,草率的cargo 船货,货物carpenter 木工,木匠carpet 地毯carriage 马车,客车,车厢carry 搬运,运送,携带cart 大车,手推车case 事实,情况,案件,盒子cassette 盒式录音带cast 投,掷,抛castle 城堡casual 偶然的,碰巧的,随便的catch 捕,捉,赶上,感染传法染病cattle 牛cause 原因,缘故,事业cave 山洞,洞穴cease 停止ceiling 天花板celebrate 庆祝cell 牢房,蜂房,细胞cent 分,分币central 中心的,中央的centre/center 中心,中央,集中ceremony 仪式,典礼,礼节certain 确实的,可靠的,某一,某些,一定,必然的certainly 一定,必定,无疑,当然,行certificate 证书,证明书chain 链,链条,一连串,拴住chairman 主席,议长,会长chalk 白垩,粉笔challenge 挑战champion 冠军,捍卫者channel 海峡,水道,沟渠chapter 章,回character 性格,品质,特性characteristic 特有的,独特的,特征charge 指控chart 图表chase 追求,追逐cheat 欺骗,骗取,行骗check 制止,控制,检查cheer 喝彩,欢呼,使高兴cheerful 快乐的,高兴的cheese 干酪,乳酪chemical 化学的,化学药品chemist 化学家,药剂师chemistry 化学cheque 支票cherry 樱桃,樱桃树chess 棋chest 柜子,橱,胸脯chew 咀嚼chief 主要的,首要的,首领child 孩子,儿童,儿女childhood 幼年,童年chimney 烟囱,烟筒chin 下巴China 中国Chinese 中国人,中文,中国人的china 瓷器chocolate 巧克力choice 选择,选择机会choose 选择,挑拣,甘愿Christmas 圣诞节church 教堂,教会cigarette 香烟,纸烟cinema 电影院circle 圆,圈,圆周,集团,环绕,盘旋,周期,循环circumstance 情形,环境citizen 公民,市民,居民civil 公民的,平民的,国内的,文明的,有教养的civilize 使文明,开化claim 声称,主张,对…提出要求,索取clap 鼓掌class 种类,等级,阶级,班,课classical 经典的,古典的classify 分类,分等classmate 同班同学classroom 教室claw 爪,脚爪clay 粘土clear 晴朗的,清澈的,明亮的,清晰,明白,澄清clerk 办事员,职员,店员cliff 悬崖,崖climate 气候,风气,社会思潮clothe 给…穿衣clue 线索,提示coal 煤,煤块coarse 粗的,粗糙,粗劣的,粗俗的,粗鲁的coast 海岸,海滨collar 衣领colleague 同事,同僚collect 收集,收(税等),领走collection 收藏,收集,收藏品collective 集体的,共同的,团体colonel (陆军)上校colony 殖民地column 柱,柱状物,专栏comb 梳子,梳理combination 结合,联合combine 结合,联合,化合comfort 慰问,安慰,安逸comfortable 舒适的,舒服的,自在的command 命令,指挥,掌握commander 指挥员,司令comment 解说,评论,意见commerce 商业commercial 商业的,商务的commit 犯,干(错事)committee 委员会,全体委员common 普通的,通常的,公共的communicate 通讯,交流,交际communism 共产主义communist 共产党员,共产主义的community 社区,社会companion 同伴,伴侣companionship 伴侣关系,友谊,一群伙伴company 公司,商号,陪伴,客人comparative 比较的,相当的compare 比较,相比compass 罗盘,指南针compel 强迫,逼迫competent 有能力的,胜任的competition 比赛,竞争complain 抱怨complete 完成的,完全的,完成complex 复杂的,复合的complicate 错综复杂的,麻烦的compose 写作,作曲,由…组成compound 复合的,混合物,化合物comprehension 理解(力),领悟compromise 妥协computer 计算机comrade 同志,朋友,同事conceal 隐藏,隐瞒concentrate 集中,聚集,浓缩concept 概念concern 关心,挂念,涉及concerning 关于concert 音乐会,演奏会conclude 结束,下结论,缔结conclusion 结束,终结,结论concrete 混凝土,具体的,实质性的condense 压缩,浓缩,精简condition 状况,状态,条件conduct 行为,品行conductor 领队,乐队指挥,售票员,列车员,导体conference 会议,讨论会confess 承认,坦白,忏悔confident 确信的,有自信的confine 限制,局限于,禁闭confirm 证实,肯定,批准conflict 战斗,斗争,抵触confuse 混淆,搞乱congratulate 祝贺,贺喜congress 大会,国会,议会conjunction 连接词connect 连续,联系connection 连结,关系conquest 征服conscience 良心,良知conscious 有意识的consent 同意,答应consequence 后果consequently 因而,所以conservative 保守的,保守的人consider 考虑,认为considerable 相当的,可观的considerate 考虑周到的,体谅的consist 由…构成,在于consistent 一致的,一贯的constant 不断的,始终如一的constitution 章程,宪法,体质,构造construct 建设,建造consult 商量,请教,咨询consume 消耗,花费contact 接触,联系,交往contain 容纳,含有,装有container 容器,集装箱contemporary 现代的,同辈content 满足,甘愿contest 竞争,比赛continue 连续,继续continuous 连续的,继续的contract 契约,合同,包工contract 收缩,紧缩contradiction 矛盾,反驳contrary 相反的,矛盾的contrast 对比contribute 捐助,投稿control 控制,抑制convenient 方便的conventional 普通的,常见的conversation 谈话,会话convert 转化convey 传达,输送convince 使信服,使相信co-operate 合作,协作cope 对付,应付copper 铜,铜币cord 绳,索cordial 诚恳的,亲切的core 心,核心corn 谷物,庄稼,玉米corner 角,角落corporation 团体,公司correct 正确的,合适的,修正correspond 相当于,符合corresponding 相应的corridor 走廊cost 成本,费用,值costly 昂贵的,豪华的cottage 村舍,别墅cotton 棉花,棉纱cough 咳嗽council 理事会,委员会count 数,计算,认为counter 柜台,计数器,反对countryside 乡下,农村county 郡,县couple 对,双,夫妇courage 勇气,胆量course 过程,课程,一道菜court 法院,法庭,宫廷,院子cousin 堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹cover 盖,包括,涉及crack (使)破裂,砸开crash 摔坏,坠毁crawl 爬行,缓慢行进crazy 疯狂的,蠢的cream 奶油create 创造,创作,建立creative 有创造力的creature 人,动物creep 爬行,爬crew 全体船员,全体乘务员cricket 板球,蟋蟀crime 罪,罪行criminal 犯罪的,刑事的,罪犯critic 批评家,评论家critical 批评的,紧要的criticism 批评,评论criticize 批评,评论crop 农作物,庄稼,收成crowd 人群,群众,拥挤crown 王冠,君权cruel 残酷的,残忍的crush 压碎,压服crystal 水晶,透明的culture 修养,教养cupboard 碗柜,小橱cure 治愈,矫正current 流,电流,气流,水流,潮流,趋势,通用的curse 诅骂,咒骂curtain 窗帘,幕(布)cushion 垫子,坐垫custom 习惯,海关customer 顾客customs 海关cycle 自行车,循环Ddaily 每日,日常的dairy 牛奶场damage 毁坏dangerous 危险的,不安全的dare 敢,胆敢darling 亲爱的人,宠爱的dash 冲,突进,破折号dawn 黎明,开始,出现daylight 日光,白天,(一)天deaf 聋的,不愿听的deal 处理,交易,契约,做买卖death 死亡debt 债,欠债decade 十年deceive 欺骗,蒙蔽December 十二月decision 决定,果断deck 甲板,桥面,层面declare 宣布,表明decorate 装饰,布置decrease 减少,减小deduce 推论,演绎deed 行为,事迹deep 深的,深切的defeat 战胜,挫败defence/defense 防御,保卫,工事defend 保卫,辩护definite 明确的,限定的definitely 明确地,肯定地,当然degree 度,程度,学位delay 推迟,耽搁delegation 代表团delicate 纤弱的,易碎的,优美的,精美的delicious 美味的,芬芳的delight 快乐,使高兴deliver 投递,送交,发表,接生delivery 传递,交付demand 要求,需要,质问democracy 民主,民主制demonstrate 证实,表明dense 密的,浓厚的deny 否认,拒绝depart 出发,离开department 部门,系depend 依靠,信任dependent (on,upon)依赖的depress 压抑,降低depth 深度,厚度descend 下来,下降,传下describe 描述,形容description 描写,形容desert 沙漠,不毛之地deserve 应受,值得design 计划,企图,设计desirable 合乎需要的,令人满意的desire 愿望,要求despair 失望,绝望desperate 绝望的,危急的,铤而走险的despite 不管,尽管destination 目的地destroy 破坏,毁灭destruction 破坏,毁灭detail 细节,详细说明detect 察觉,发现determination 决心,决定determine 决定,测定develop 发展,进展,发扬development 发展,进展,新事物device 装置,仪器devil 魔鬼devote 奉献,献身diagram 图解,图表dial 标度盘,拨号盘,打电话dialect 方言dialogue 对话,对白diameter 直径diamond 钻石,金刚石diary 日记,日记簿dictate 听写,口述dictation 口授笔录,听写dictionary 字典,词典differ 不同,分歧difference 差别,争论difficulty 困难,难事dig 挖,掘diligent 勤奋的,用功的dim 暗淡的,模糊的dinner 正餐,宴会dip 浸,蘸direct 径直,直接,指引direction 方向,指导,说明directly 直接地,立即director 主任,处长,导演dirt 尘,土,污物disadvantage 不利条件disagree 意见分歧,不符disappear 消失,消散disappoint 使失望disaster 灾害,灾难discharge 卸(货),解除,发射discourage 使失去信心discover 发现,显示,暴露discovery 发现discuss 讨论discussion 讨论,议论disease 疾病disgust 使厌恶,厌恶dish 碟,盘子,菜肴dishonour 不光彩,使丢脸dislike 不喜欢,厌恶dismiss 驳回,对…不予受理disorder 失调,疾病display 陈列,展览distance 距离,路程,远处distant 在远处的,远隔的distinction 区别,差别distinguish 区别,辨别出distress 苦恼,悲痛,危难distribute 分配,散布district 区,地区,行政区disturb 扰乱,妨碍,使不安ditch 沟,渠,水沟dive 潜水,跳水,俯冲divide 分,划分,分担division 分,分割,除法divorce 离婚,分离dollar 美元,元domestic 家庭的,国内的donkey 驴dormitory/dorm (集体)宿舍dose 剂量,一剂dot 点,圆点,打点double 两倍的,双重的doubt 怀疑,疑问,不相信doubtful 怀疑的,可疑的doubtless 无疑的,很可能的down 下,向下,顺…而下downstairs 在楼下,往楼下,楼下的dozen 一打,十二个draft 草稿,草案,草拟drag 拖拉dramatic 戏剧性的,引人注目的draw 拉,拖,引出,提取drawer 抽屉drawing 素描,图画dream 梦,梦想,做梦dress 服装,女装,打扮drift 漂,漂流drip 滴下,漏水,点滴drive 驾驶,开动,迫使drop 滴,水滴,失落drown 淹死,淹没drug 药品,麻醉品drum 鼓,鼓状物dry 干的,干旱的,晒干duck 鸭,鸭肉due 预定,应得的,到期的dull 愚笨的,单调的,阴暗的dumb 哑的,无声的during 在…期间,在…时候dusk 黄昏,幽暗dust 灰尘,拂,掸,垃圾duty 职务,义务,税dye 染,染色,染料Eeach 各,各自,每eager 热心的,渴望的eagle 鹰earn 赚得,羸得,获得earnest 热切的,认真的ease 容易,安逸,减轻easily 容易地,轻易地eastern 东方的,朝东的echo 回声,把响economic 经济的economy 经济,经济制度,节约edge 刃,边缘,棱,挤进educate 教育,培养education 教育,训练effect 效果,作用effective 有效的,生效的efficiency 效率,功效efficient 效率高的,有能力的effort 努力,尽力eg. 例如elastic 弹性的,灵活的,松紧带elder 年长的,资格老的,长辈elect 推选,选举election 选举electric 电的,带电的,电动的electrical 电的,电气科学的electricity 电,电流,电学electronic 电子的element 元素,要素,成分elevator 电梯,升降机else 别的,另外elsewhere 在别处embarrass 使窘迫,使为难emerge 出现,冒出,(事情)暴露emergency 紧急情况,突然事件emit 散发,放射emotion 情感,情绪emotional 感情的emperor 皇帝emphasis 强调emphasize 强调empire 帝国employ 雇用,使用employee 雇员employment 职业,就业,雇佣empty 空的,空洞的,搬空enable 使能够encounter 遭遇,遇到encourage 鼓励,助长,促进endless 无限的,无穷的endure 忍受,忍耐,持续enemy 敌人,仇敌energy 精力,气力,能量enforce 实行,执行,强制engage 雇佣,使订婚engine 发动机,引擎engineer 工程师engineering 工程(学)England 英格兰,英国English 英语,英国人,英国的enlarge 扩大,放大enormous 庞大的,巨大的enough 足够,足够地ensure 保证,担保entertain 招待,使欢乐enthusiasm 热心,热情,积极性entire 完全的,完整的entitle 给以权利,给以资格entrance 入口,门口,入场entry 进入,入场envelope 信封,信皮environment 环境,周围状况,自然环境envy 妒忌,羡慕equal 同等的,相等的,匹敌者equation 方程(式),等式equip 装备,设备equipment 装备,器材era 时代,纪元error 错误,过失escape 逃跑,逃避especially 特别,格外essay 散文,随笔essential 必不可少的,必要的establish 建立,确立estimate 估计,评价etc. 等等Europe 欧洲European 欧洲的,欧洲人evaluate 估价,评价eve 前夜,前夕even 甚至,连…都,平等的evening 晚上,黄昏event 事件,大事,比赛项目eventually 最后,终于ever 曾经,在任何时候every 每,每个everybody 每人everyday 每天的everyone 每人everything 事事,一切东西everywhere 到处,处处evidence 明显的,明白的evil 坏的,邪恶的exact 确切的,精确的exactly 确切地,恰好exaggerate 夸大examination/exam 考试,检验examine 检验,审查,考试example 例,范例exceed 超过excellent 优秀的except 除…之外exception 除外,例外excessive 过多的,极度的exchange 交换,调换excite 激动,唤起,刺激exciting 令人兴奋的exclaim 呼喊,大声说exclude 把…排除在外execute 实行,执行,处决executive 实施的exercise 习题,运用,训练exhaust 用尽,竭力exhibit 展览,显示,展品exhibition 展览会,显示exist 在,存在existence 存在,生存exit 出口,太平门,离去expect 期待,盼望experience 经验,经历experiment 试验expert 专家,能手explain 解释explanation 解释explode 爆炸,破裂explore 探险,探索explosion 爆炸,爆发explosive 爆炸(性)的,炸药expose 揭露export 出口,输出express 表示expression 表示,措辞,脸色extend 伸出extensive 广博的extent 范围,程度external 外部的extra 额外的extraordinary 特别的extreme 极端的eyesight 视力Ffabric 织物facility 便利,设备,工具factor 因素,要素fade 褪色,凋谢,消失failure 失败,失败者faint 发晕,昏过去,微弱的fair 公平的,相当的,晴朗的,定期集市,交易会fairly 公平地,相当,完全faith 信任,信用,信仰faithful 忠诚的,忠实的false 假的,虚伪的familiar 熟悉的,交情好的famine 饥荒famous 著名的fan 扇子,风扇,狂热爱好者fare 车费,船费,进展farewell 再会farmer 农夫,农场主farther(further)更远,进一步fashion 样子,方式,风尚fashionable 流行的fasten 扣紧,结牢fatal 致命的fate 命运fatigue 劳累fault 缺点,过失favo(u)r 好感,恩惠,支持favo(u)rable 有利的,赞成的favo(u)rite 最喜爱的人(或)物,最喜爱的fear 恐惧,担心fearful 吓人的feasible 可行的feather 羽毛feature 面貌,特征February 二月federal 联邦的,联盟的fee 酬金,学费feed 喂养,(牛,马)吃东西feeling 感觉,知觉,心情fell 砍伐fellow 家伙,小伙子,同事female 雌性的动物,女子,女(性)的fence 篱笆,围栏fertile 肥沃的fertilizer 化肥,肥料festival 音乐节,节日fetch (去)拿来,请来fever 发烧,发热,兴奋few 少数的,几平没有fibre/fiber 纤维,纤维质field 原野,活动范围fierce 凶猛的,强烈的fight 打仗,斗争figure 外形,图形,人物fill 装满,填充filter 滤纸,过滤器final 最后的,决定性的financial 财政的finding 调查(或研究)的结果fine 美好的,优良的,明朗的,细的,精细的finger 指头finish 完毕,完成fireman 消防队员firm 坚固的,坚强的,公司fisherman 渔夫fist 拳头fit 合适的,恰当的,健壮的fix 固定,安装,修理,确定flag 旗flame 火焰,火苗,热情flat 平坦的,平淡的,公寓套房flavo(u)r 滋味,风味fleet 舰队,机群flesh 肉,果肉,肌肤flexible 柔软的,易弯曲的flight 飞行,航班float 浮动flock (一)群flood 洪水,水灾,淹没flour 面粉,粉状物flourish 繁荣,兴旺flow 流,流动fluent 流利的,流畅的fluid 流动的,液体的,流体fly 飞行,苍蝇focus 使聚集,使集中fog 雾fold 人们,民间的follow 跟随,追求,遵循,理解following 下列的,接着的fool 笨蛋,愚蠢,玩弄foolish 愚笨的footstep 脚步,脚步声forbid 禁止force 力,力气,军队,强迫forecast 预测forehead 额foreign 外国的,对外的foreigner 外国人forest 森林,森林地带forever 永远,总是forget 忘记,遗忘forgive 宽恕fork 叉,岔口form 形状,方式,形成,类型,格式,表格formal 正式的,礼仪上的formation 形成,构成,形成物former 在前的formula 公式forth 向前,向外fortnight 两星期fortunate 幸运的fortunately 幸运地fortune 命运,财富forward 前部的,激进的found 建立foundation 建立,基础fountain 泉水,喷泉fox 狐狸fraction 碎片,小部分fragment 小部分,片段frame 框架,体格framework 构架,结构frank 坦白的free 自由的,免费的,畅通的freedom 自由,自主freeze 结冰,凝固French 法国的,法国人,法语,法语的frequently 时常,往往fresh 新的,有生气的,淡水的friendly 友谊的,友好的friendship 友好,友谊frighten 吓唬frog 蛙frontier 边界,边疆frost 霜,严寒frown 皱眉头fruit 水果,成果fry 油煎fuel 燃料fulfil(l) 完成,履行full 满的,完全fun 玩笑,有趣的人(或事)function 职责,功能fund 资金,专款fundamental 基本的funeral 葬礼funny 可笑的,有趣的,古怪的fur 软毛,皮衣furnace 炉子furniture 家具further 更远,进一步furthermore 而且future 将来,远景Ggain 获得,增加,获利gallon 加仑gang 一群gap 缺口,隔阂garage 车库,飞机库gardener 园丁gas 气体,煤气gasoline 汽油gate 大门,城门gay 快乐的,华丽的gaze 凝视general 普通的,总的,大体的,将军generally 一般generation 产生,代,时代generator 发电机,发生器generous 慷慨的,宽厚的genius 天才gentle 和蔼的,有礼貌的gentleman 绅士,先生gently 文雅地,轻轻地genuine 真正的,真诚的geometry 几何学germ 微生物,病菌German 德国人,德语,德语的,德国人的Germany 德意志gesture 手势,姿态ghost 幽灵giant 巨人,大的gift 赠品,才能glance 看一眼glimpse 一瞥globe 地球,地球仪glorious 壮丽的glory 光荣glove 手套glow 发热,发红,发光glue 胶goal 终点,目的gold 金,金的golden 金色的goods 货物,财产goose 鹅govern 统治government 政府,管理,政体governor 地方长官graceful 优美的grade 等级,年级,分数gradual 逐步的gradually 逐渐地graduate 毕业生,研究生的grain 谷物,颗粒grammar 语法,语法书grand 主要的,宏大的granddaughter 孙女,外孙女grandfather 祖父,外祖父grandmother 祖母,外祖母grandson 孙子,外孙grant 同意,给予grape 葡萄graph (曲线)图,图解grasp 掌握,抓紧grass 草grateful 感激的gratitude 感激great 大的,重大的,十足的,美妙的greatly 大大地,非常greedy 贪吃的,渴望的Greek 希腊人,希腊(人)的,希腊语green 绿色,生的,缺乏经验的greet 致敬,迎接,扑(鼻),入(耳),触(目)greeting 致敬,祝贺grey/gray 灰色grip 紧握groan 呻吟grocer 食品商,杂货商gross 总的,毛重的ground 地面,场地,根据growth 生长,增长guarantee 保证guard 守卫,提防,哨兵guess 推测,以为guest 客人,旅客guidance 引导guide 向导,入门书guilty 有罪的gulf 海湾gum 树胶,口香糖gymnasium/gym 体育馆,健身房Hhabit 习惯hall 穿堂,大厅halt 止步hammer 锤,敲打handful 一把,少数handkerchief 手帕handle 手柄,触,处理handsome 漂亮的,慷慨的handwriting 笔迹handy 手边的hang 吊,绞死happiness 幸福,幸运harbor(u)r 港口,避难所harden 硬化hardship 艰难hardware 五金,硬件harm 损害,危害harmony 和谐,和睦harvest 收获,后果haste 匆忙,赶快hat 帽子hatred 憎恶hay 干草hazard 危险,危害headache 头痛headmaster 校长headquarters 司令部,指挥部health 健康,卫生healthy 健康的heap (一)堆,许多heart 心,中心,内心heat 热,激烈,发热heaven 天堂,天空heavy 重的,繁重的,猛烈的hedge 篱笆heel 脚跟height 高,高度,顶点helicopter 直升飞机helpful 有帮助的,有益的hen 母鸡,雌禽hence 因此hero 英雄,男主角heroine 女英雄,女主角heroic 英勇的hesitate 犹豫,踌躇hide 隐藏,躲藏highly 高度地,很,非常highway 公路hillside (小山)山腰hint 暗示hire 雇用,租借hit 打击,碰撞,完成hobby 业余爱好holiday 假日,休假hollow 空的,中空的holy 神圣的honest 诚实的,正直的hono(u)r 荣誉,敬意hono(u)rable 光荣的,可尊敬的hook 钩,钩状物hopeful 有希望的hopeless 没有希望的horn 角,喇叭,触角horror 恐怖horsepower 马力hospital 医院host 主人hostile 敌对的hotel 旅馆household 户,家庭housewife 家庭主妇however 然而,无论,不管human 人的,人类的humble 低下的,谦卑的,降低humid 湿的,湿气重的humo(u)rous 幽默的hunt 打猎,寻找hurt 伤害hydrogen 氢Iice-cream 冰淇淋idea 想法,概念ideal 理想,称心的identify 认出idle 闲着的,无效的,空虚igore 不理,忽视illegal 不合法的illness 病image 像,形象imaginary 想像的imagination 想像imagine 想像,料想imitate 模仿immediate 立即的,最接近的immense 巨大的immigrant 移民,侨民impact 影响impatient 不耐烦的implication 含义,暗指imply 意指import 输入,进口物资importance 重要性impossible 不可能的impress 给…深刻的印象impression 印象,感想impressive 给人以深刻印象的improve 改善,进步improvement 改进inch 英寸incident 小事件,事变include 包含,计入income 收入increase 增长indeed 的确,多么independence 独立independent 独立的Indian 印度人(的),印的安人(的)indicate 指示,暗示indication 迹象indirect 间接的individual 个人,个别的indoor(s) 室内industrial 工业的industry 工业inevitable 必然的infant 婴儿infect 传染infer 推断inferior 次的influence 影响,权势inform 通知,告发information 信息,情报inhabitant 居民inherit 继承injection 注射,喷射injure 损害,伤害inn 小旅馆inner 内部的innocent 清白的insect 昆虫insist 坚持inspect 检查inspire 使产生灵感install 装置instance 例instant 立刻,瞬间instead 代替instinct 本能,天性instruct 教,指示instruction 命令,说明instrument 工具,乐器insult 侮辱insurance 保险insure 保险,替…保险intellectual 知识分子intelligence 智力,报导intelligent 聪明的intend 想要,企图intensive 加强的,集中的intention 意图intentional 故意的interest 兴趣,利息interesting 有趣的interfere 干涉interference 干涉intermediate 中间的internal 内部的international 国际的interrupt 打断,断绝interval 间隔interview 接见,面试intimate 亲密的into 到…里,成为introduce 介绍,引进introduction 介绍,引论invasion 侵入invent 发明invention 发明inventor 发明者invest 投资investigate 调查研究investment 投资invitation 请柬,招待invite 邀请,招待involve 卷入,连累,含有inward 里面的,向内的iron 铁,烙铁,烫island 岛屿isolate 隔离Italian 意大利(人)的,意大利语item 条,条款its 它的itself 它自己Jjacket 短上衣jam 果酱January 一月Japanese 日本的,日本人的,日语jar 罐,坛jaw 颌,颚jazz 爵士乐jealous 妒忌的jewel 宝石join 接合,加入joint 关节,接合处,联合的joke 笑话,玩笑,开玩笑journal 日报,期刊journey 旅行joy 欢乐,乐事judge 审判员,评价,审判judg(e)ment 审判,意见juice 汁,液July 七月June 六月junior 年少的,后进的,下级的justice 公道,司法justify 证明…正当(或有理),为…辩护Ikeen 锋利的,尖锐的,敏捷的,热心的,渴望的kick 踢kid 小孩,戏弄kilogram(me)/kilo 公斤,千克kilometre 公里,千米kindness 仁慈,友好行为kingdom 王国,领域kitchen 厨房knee 膝kneel 跪knock 敲打,碰撞knot 结,节疤knowledge 知识,知道Llaboratory/lab 实验室labo(u)r 工作,劳动,劳力lack 缺少,没有ladder 梯子lady 夫人,小姐,女士lag 落后lake 湖lamp 灯land 陆地,国家,着陆landlord 房东,地主lane 小路,行车道language 语言lap 膝盖large 大的,众多的largely 大部分,基本上laser 激光last 迟到,晚期的,持续lately 近来latter 后面的,后者laughter 笑声launch 发射,发起,开始laundry 洗衣房lavatory 厕所lawn 草地lawyer 律师lay 放,搁,下(蛋),铺设layer 层lazy 懒惰的lead 领导,引导,铅leading 指导的,最主要的leader 领袖leadership 领导leaf 叶子league 同盟,联盟leak 渗漏lean 屈身,倚,依赖leap 跳跃,跳过learn 学习,听到learned 有学问的learning 学习,学问least 最小的,最少leather 皮革,皮革制品leave 离开,留下,忘带,同意lecture 演讲,讲课leg 腿脚,腿legal 法律(上)的,合法的leisure 空闲lemon 柠檬length 长,长度lens 透镜,镜头less 较少lessen 课,教训lest 惟恐,以免level 水平,水准,铺平liable 有…倾向的liberal 慷慨的,丰富的,自由的liberate 解放license/licence 准许,认可,执照lid 盖lie 躺,平放,说慌,慌言life 生命,生计,寿命lifetime 一生lift 提起,消散,电梯light 光,轻的lightning 闪电,快速的likely 可能的,大概likewise 同样,也lime 石灰limit 界限,范围,限定limitation 限制,局限性link 环,联系lion 狮子lip 嘴唇liquid 液体,液态的liquor 酒list 表,名单,列入literature 文学,图书资料litre/liter 公升lively 活泼的,逼真liver 肝,肝脏living 活的,现存的living-room 起居室load 装,装填,负担loaf 一条(只)面包loan 贷款,借出local 地方的,局部的locate 找出,位于lodge 住宿log 圆木,木料logic 逻辑,逻辑学logical 逻辑(上)的,符合逻辑的lonely 孤独的,荒凉的loose 松的,宽的lorry 卡车,运货汽车loud 响亮的,吵闹的loudspeaker 扬声器lovely 可爱的,秀丽的,令人愉快的lover 爱好者,情人loyal 忠诚的loyalty 忠诚,忠心lucky 幸运的luggage 行李lump 块,团lunch 午餐lung 肺luxury 奢侈,奢侈品Mmachine 机器,机械machinery (总称)机械,机器mad 疯的,着迷的magazine 杂志,期刊magic 戏法,魔法,有魔力的magnificent 壮丽的,宏伟的maid 女仆mail 邮件,邮寄main 主要的,总管道mainly 主要地,大体上mainland 大陆,本土maintain 保养,维修,继续major 较大的,主要的,主修majority 多数male 男(性)的manage 管理,处理,设法management 管理,经营manager 经理。
最全的成人英语三级词汇表
单词表词汇表(Vocabulary)Aabandon 放弃,抛弃ability 能力,智能,才能aboard 在船(飞机,车)上absence 缺席,不在场absolute 绝对的,完全的absolutely 绝对地,极其,完全地absorb 吸收abuse 虐待academic 学院的,学术的accelerate 加速,促进accent 腔调,口音,重音accept 接受,认可acceptance 接受,接纳,承认accident 事故,意外的事accompany 陪伴,伴随accomplish 完成accordance 一致account 账,账目,说明,解释accumulate 积累,积聚accurate 准确的,精确的accuse 谴责,指控,告发accustomed 惯常的,习惯的ache 疼痛,酸痛achieve 完成,达到,获得achievement 完成,成绩,成就acid 酸,酸性物质,酸的acquaintance 熟人,相识acquire 取得,获得acre 英亩across 横越,在…那边act 行为,动作,表演action 行动,动作active 活动的,活跃的,积极的activity 活动actor 男演员actress 女演员actual 实际的,现实的actually 实际上A.D. 公元addition 加法,增加additional 附加的,另外的adequate 足够的,恰当的adjective 形容词adjust 调节,调整administration 管理,经营,行政机关,政府admire 羡慕,赞赏,钦佩admit 允许进入,接纳,承认adopt 收养,采取,通过adult 成人advance 推进,促进,前进advanced 前进的,先进的advantage 优点,有利条件adventure 冒险,惊险活动adverb 副词advertisement 广告advice 忠告,意见advise 忠告,劝告,通知affair 事,事情,事件affect 影响affection 爱,感情afford 担负得起,买得起afraid 担心的,害怕的Africa 非洲African 非洲人,非洲的after 在…之后against 对(着),反对,靠agent 代理人,代表agreement 同意,一致,协定aggressive 挑衅的,放肆的agriculture 农业aid 援助,救援aim 志在,旨在,目标aircraft 飞机,飞行器airline 航空公司,(飞机)航线airport 航空站,机场awkward 尴尬的alarm 惊恐,忧虑,报警alcohol 酒精,乙醇alike 相同的,相像的alive 活着的,活跃的allow 允许,承认almost 几乎,差不多along 向前,沿着aloud 出声地,大声地alphabet 字母表alter 改变,变更although 虽然,即使altogether 完全,总之amaze 使惊愕,使惊叹ambition 雄心,野心ambulance 救护车America 美洲,美国American 美国人,美国人的amount 数量,数额,合计amuse 经…以消遣,给…以娱乐analysis 分析,解析analyze/analyse 分析,分解ancestor 祖宗,祖先anchor 锚,抛锚,停泊ancient 古代的,古老的anger 愤怒,气愤angle 角,角度,观点ankle 踝announce 宣布,通告annoy 使烦恼,使生气,打搅annual 每年的,每年度的anticipate 预料,期望anxiety 焦虑,挂虑,渴望anxious 担心的,焦虑的,渴望的anyhow 无论如何,不管怎样apart 分离,隔开,相距apartment 一套公寓房间apologize/-ise 道歉,认错apology 道歉,歉意apparent 明显的appear 出现,出场,仿佛appearance 出现,露面,外表appetite 食欲,胃口application 申请,申请书,应用apply 申请,运用,应用appoint 任命,委派,约定appointment 约会,约见,任命approach 接近,途径,方法appropriate 适合的,恰当approve 赞成,同意,批准approximately 似地,约April 四月area 面积,地区,范围arbitrary 随心所欲的,专断的architecture 建筑学,建筑术,建筑风格argue 辩论,争论,主张argument 辩论,论点,论据arise 出现,发生,起源于arithmetic 算术arouse 引起,激起,唤起,唤醒arrange 整理,布置,安排arrangement 安排,准备工作arrest 逮捕,扣留arrow 箭,箭状物article 文章,东西,冠词artificial 人工的artist 艺术家,美术家ash 灰ashamed 惭愧的,害臊的aside 一旁,一边assemble 集合,集会,装配assembly 集会,会议,装配assignment 任务,作业,分配assist 帮助,协助assistance 帮助,援助assistant 助手,助教,助理的assume 假装,假定,设想,承担,采取assure 保证,使确信astonish 使吃惊,使惊讶astronaut 宇航员Atlantic 大西洋的,大西洋atmosphere 空气,大气,气氛atom 原子attach 贴上,系上,使依附attack 攻击,进攻,抨击attain 获得,达到attempt 试图,努力attend 出席,照顾,注意,留意,专心于attention 注意,注意力,立正attitude 态度,看法,姿势attract 吸引,招引,引诱attraction 吸引,吸引力,具有吸引力的事物(或人)attractive 有吸引力的audience 听众,观众,读者August 八月aunt 伯母,婶母,舅母,姨母,姑母author 作者automatic 自动的automobile/auto 汽车autumn 秋available 可利用的,可得到的avenue 林荫路,大街,途径average 平均,平均数,通常的avoid 避免,逃避awake 醒着的,唤醒,醒来award 奖,奖品,授予aware 知道的,意识到的awful 使人畏惧的,可怕的ax(e) 斧子Bbackground 背景,经历backward 倒,倒行的,落后的badly 坏,差,严重的,非常badminton 羽毛球baggage 行李bake 烤,烘,焙balance 称,平衡,均衡,差额ball 舞会balloon 气球band 乐队,军乐队,一群,条,带,绑扎bank 岸,堤barber 理发师bare 赤裸的,光秃的,空的,仅有的,勉强的bargain 讨价还价,便宜货,契约barn 谷仓,仓库barrel 枪管,炮管,桶barrier 障碍,屏障base 基础,基地,根据地basic 基本的,基础的basin 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城堡casual 偶然的,碰巧的,随便的catch 捕,捉,赶上,感染传法染病cattle 牛cause 原因,缘故,事业cave 山洞,洞穴cease 停止ceiling 天花板celebrate 庆祝cell 牢房,蜂房,细胞cent 分,分币central 中心的,中央的centre/center 中心,中央,集中ceremony 仪式,典礼,礼节certain 确实的,可靠的,某一,某些,一定,必然的certainly 一定,必定,无疑,当然,行certificate 证书,证明书chain 链,链条,一连串,拴住chairman 主席,议长,会长chalk 白垩,粉笔challenge 挑战champion 冠军,捍卫者channel 海峡,水道,沟渠chapter 章,回character 性格,品质,特性characteristic 特有的,独特的,特征charge 指控chart 图表chase 追求,追逐cheat 欺骗,骗取,行骗check 制止,控制,检查cheer 喝彩,欢呼,使高兴cheerful 快乐的,高兴的cheese 干酪,乳酪chemical 化学的,化学药品chemist 化学家,药剂师chemistry 化学cheque 支票cherry 樱桃,樱桃树chess 棋chest 柜子,橱,胸脯chew 咀嚼chief 主要的,首要的,首领child 孩子,儿童,儿女childhood 幼年,童年chimney 烟囱,烟筒chin 下巴China 中国Chinese 中国人,中文,中国人的china 瓷器chocolate 巧克力choice 选择,选择机会choose 选择,挑拣,甘愿Christmas 圣诞节church 教堂,教会cigarette 香烟,纸烟cinema 电影院circle 圆,圈,圆周,集团,环绕,盘旋,周期,循环circumstance 情形,环境citizen 公民,市民,居民civil 公民的,平民的,国内的,文明的,有教养的civilize 使文明,开化claim 声称,主张,对…提出要求,索取clap 鼓掌class 种类,等级,阶级,班,课classical 经典的,古典的classify 分类,分等classmate 同班同学classroom 教室claw 爪,脚爪clay 粘土clear 晴朗的,清澈的,明亮的,清晰,明白,澄清clerk 办事员,职员,店员cliff 悬崖,崖climate 气候,风气,社会思潮clothe 给…穿衣clue 线索,提示coal 煤,煤块coarse 粗的,粗糙,粗劣的,粗俗的,粗鲁的coast 海岸,海滨collar 衣领colleague 同事,同僚collect 收集,收(税等),领走collection 收藏,收集,收藏品collective 集体的,共同的,团体colonel (陆军)上校colony 殖民地column 柱,柱状物,专栏comb 梳子,梳理combination 结合,联合combine 结合,联合,化合comfort 慰问,安慰,安逸comfortable 舒适的,舒服的,自在的command 命令,指挥,掌握commander 指挥员,司令comment 解说,评论,意见commerce 商业commercial 商业的,商务的commit 犯,干(错事)committee 委员会,全体委员common 普通的,通常的,公共的communicate 通讯,交流,交际communism 共产主义communist 共产党员,共产主义的community 社区,社会companion 同伴,伴侣companionship 伴侣关系,友谊,一群伙伴company 公司,商号,陪伴,客人comparative 比较的,相当的compare 比较,相比compass 罗盘,指南针compel 强迫,逼迫competent 有能力的,胜任的competition 比赛,竞争complain 抱怨complete 完成的,完全的,完成complex 复杂的,复合的complicate 错综复杂的,麻烦的compose 写作,作曲,由…组成compound 复合的,混合物,化合物comprehension 理解(力),领悟compromise 妥协computer 计算机comrade 同志,朋友,同事conceal 隐藏,隐瞒concentrate 集中,聚集,浓缩concept 概念concern 关心,挂念,涉及concerning 关于concert 音乐会,演奏会conclude 结束,下结论,缔结conclusion 结束,终结,结论concrete 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正确的,合适的,修正correspond 相当于,符合corresponding 相应的corridor 走廊cost 成本,费用,值costly 昂贵的,豪华的cottage 村舍,别墅cotton 棉花,棉纱cough 咳嗽council 理事会,委员会count 数,计算,认为counter 柜台,计数器,反对countryside 乡下,农村county 郡,县couple 对,双,夫妇courage 勇气,胆量course 过程,课程,一道菜court 法院,法庭,宫廷,院子cousin 堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹cover 盖,包括,涉及crack (使)破裂,砸开crash 摔坏,坠毁crawl 爬行,缓慢行进crazy 疯狂的,蠢的cream 奶油create 创造,创作,建立creative 有创造力的creature 人,动物creep 爬行,爬crew 全体船员,全体乘务员cricket 板球,蟋蟀crime 罪,罪行criminal 犯罪的,刑事的,罪犯critic 批评家,评论家critical 批评的,紧要的criticism 批评,评论criticize 批评,评论crop 农作物,庄稼,收成crowd 人群,群众,拥挤crown 王冠,君权cruel 残酷的,残忍的crush 压碎,压服crystal 水晶,透明的culture 修养,教养cupboard 碗柜,小橱cure 治愈,矫正current 流,电流,气流,水流,潮流,趋势,通用的curse 诅骂,咒骂curtain 窗帘,幕(布)cushion 垫子,坐垫custom 习惯,海关customer 顾客customs 海关cycle 自行车,循环Ddaily 每日,日常的dairy 牛奶场damage 毁坏dangerous 危险的,不安全的dare 敢,胆敢darling 亲爱的人,宠爱的dash 冲,突进,破折号dawn 黎明,开始,出现daylight 日光,白天,(一)天deaf 聋的,不愿听的deal 处理,交易,契约,做买卖death 死亡debt 债,欠债decade 十年deceive 欺骗,蒙蔽December 十二月decision 决定,果断deck 甲板,桥面,层面declare 宣布,表明decorate 装饰,布置decrease 减少,减小deduce 推论,演绎deed 行为,事迹deep 深的,深切的defeat 战胜,挫败defence/defense 防御,保卫,工事defend 保卫,辩护definite 明确的,限定的definitely 明确地,肯定地,当然degree 度,程度,学位delay 推迟,耽搁delegation 代表团delicate 纤弱的,易碎的,优美的,精美的delicious 美味的,芬芳的delight 快乐,使高兴deliver 投递,送交,发表,接生delivery 传递,交付demand 要求,需要,质问democracy 民主,民主制demonstrate 证实,表明dense 密的,浓厚的deny 否认,拒绝depart 出发,离开department 部门,系depend 依靠,信任dependent (on,upon)依赖的depress 压抑,降低depth 深度,厚度descend 下来,下降,传下describe 描述,形容description 描写,形容desert 沙漠,不毛之地deserve 应受,值得design 计划,企图,设计desirable 合乎需要的,令人满意的desire 愿望,要求despair 失望,绝望desperate 绝望的,危急的,铤而走险的despite 不管,尽管destination 目的地destroy 破坏,毁灭destruction 破坏,毁灭detail 细节,详细说明detect 察觉,发现determination 决心,决定determine 决定,测定develop 发展,进展,发扬development 发展,进展,新事物device 装置,仪器devil 魔鬼devote 奉献,献身diagram 图解,图表dial 标度盘,拨号盘,打电话dialect 方言dialogue 对话,对白diameter 直径diamond 钻石,金刚石diary 日记,日记簿dictate 听写,口述dictation 口授笔录,听写dictionary 字典,词典differ 不同,分歧difference 差别,争论difficulty 困难,难事dig 挖,掘diligent 勤奋的,用功的dim 暗淡的,模糊的dinner 正餐,宴会dip 浸,蘸direct 径直,直接,指引direction 方向,指导,说明directly 直接地,立即director 主任,处长,导演dirt 尘,土,污物disadvantage 不利条件disagree 意见分歧,不符disappear 消失,消散disappoint 使失望disaster 灾害,灾难discharge 卸(货),解除,发射discourage 使失去信心discover 发现,显示,暴露discovery 发现discuss 讨论discussion 讨论,议论disease 疾病disgust 使厌恶,厌恶dish 碟,盘子,菜肴dishonour 不光彩,使丢脸dislike 不喜欢,厌恶dismiss 驳回,对…不予受理disorder 失调,疾病display 陈列,展览distance 距离,路程,远处distant 在远处的,远隔的distinction 区别,差别distinguish 区别,辨别出distress 苦恼,悲痛,危难distribute 分配,散布district 区,地区,行政区disturb 扰乱,妨碍,使不安ditch 沟,渠,水沟dive 潜水,跳水,俯冲divide 分,划分,分担division 分,分割,除法divorce 离婚,分离dollar 美元,元domestic 家庭的,国内的donkey 驴dormitory/dorm (集体)宿舍dose 剂量,一剂dot 点,圆点,打点double 两倍的,双重的doubt 怀疑,疑问,不相信doubtful 怀疑的,可疑的doubtless 无疑的,很可能的down 下,向下,顺…而下downstairs 在楼下,往楼下,楼下的dozen 一打,十二个draft 草稿,草案,草拟drag 拖拉dramatic 戏剧性的,引人注目的draw 拉,拖,引出,提取drawer 抽屉drawing 素描,图画dream 梦,梦想,做梦dress 服装,女装,打扮drift 漂,漂流drip 滴下,漏水,点滴drive 驾驶,开动,迫使drop 滴,水滴,失落drown 淹死,淹没drug 药品,麻醉品drum 鼓,鼓状物dry 干的,干旱的,晒干duck 鸭,鸭肉due 预定,应得的,到期的dull 愚笨的,单调的,阴暗的dumb 哑的,无声的during 在…期间,在…时候dusk 黄昏,幽暗dust 灰尘,拂,掸,垃圾duty 职务,义务,税dye 染,染色,染料Eeach 各,各自,每eager 热心的,渴望的eagle 鹰earn 赚得,羸得,获得earnest 热切的,认真的ease 容易,安逸,减轻easily 容易地,轻易地eastern 东方的,朝东的echo 回声,把响economic 经济的economy 经济,经济制度,节约edge 刃,边缘,棱,挤进educate 教育,培养education 教育,训练effect 效果,作用effective 有效的,生效的efficiency 效率,功效efficient 效率高的,有能力的effort 努力,尽力eg. 例如elastic 弹性的,灵活的,松紧带elder 年长的,资格老的,长辈elect 推选,选举election 选举electric 电的,带电的,电动的electrical 电的,电气科学的electricity 电,电流,电学electronic 电子的element 元素,要素,成分elevator 电梯,升降机else 别的,另外elsewhere 在别处embarrass 使窘迫,使为难emerge 出现,冒出,(事情)暴露emergency 紧急情况,突然事件emit 散发,放射emotion 情感,情绪emotional 感情的emperor 皇帝emphasis 强调emphasize 强调empire 帝国employ 雇用,使用employee 雇员employment 职业,就业,雇佣empty 空的,空洞的,搬空enable 使能够encounter 遭遇,遇到encourage 鼓励,助长,促进endless 无限的,无穷的endure 忍受,忍耐,持续enemy 敌人,仇敌energy 精力,气力,能量enforce 实行,执行,强制engage 雇佣,使订婚engine 发动机,引擎engineer 工程师engineering 工程(学)England 英格兰,英国English 英语,英国人,英国的enlarge 扩大,放大enormous 庞大的,巨大的enough 足够,足够地ensure 保证,担保entertain 招待,使欢乐enthusiasm 热心,热情,积极性entire 完全的,完整的entitle 给以权利,给以资格entrance 入口,门口,入场entry 进入,入场envelope 信封,信皮environment 环境,周围状况,自然环境envy 妒忌,羡慕equal 同等的,相等的,匹敌者equation 方程(式),等式equip 装备,设备equipment 装备,器材era 时代,纪元error 错误,过失escape 逃跑,逃避especially 特别,格外essay 散文,随笔essential 必不可少的,必要的establish 建立,确立estimate 估计,评价etc. 等等Europe 欧洲European 欧洲的,欧洲人evaluate 估价,评价eve 前夜,前夕even 甚至,连…都,平等的evening 晚上,黄昏event 事件,大事,比赛项目eventually 最后,终于ever 曾经,在任何时候every 每,每个everybody 每人everyday 每天的everyone 每人everything 事事,一切东西everywhere 到处,处处evidence 明显的,明白的evil 坏的,邪恶的exact 确切的,精确的exactly 确切地,恰好exaggerate 夸大examination/exam 考试,检验examine 检验,审查,考试example 例,范例exceed 超过excellent 优秀的except 除…之外exception 除外,例外excessive 过多的,极度的exchange 交换,调换excite 激动,唤起,刺激exciting 令人兴奋的exclaim 呼喊,大声说exclude 把…排除在外execute 实行,执行,处决executive 实施的exercise 习题,运用,训练exhaust 用尽,竭力exhibit 展览,显示,展品exhibition 展览会,显示exist 在,存在existence 存在,生存exit 出口,太平门,离去expect 期待,盼望experience 经验,经历experiment 试验expert 专家,能手explain 解释explanation 解释explode 爆炸,破裂explore 探险,探索explosion 爆炸,爆发explosive 爆炸(性)的,炸药expose 揭露export 出口,输出express 表示expression 表示,措辞,脸色extend 伸出extensive 广博的extent 范围,程度external 外部的extra 额外的extraordinary 特别的extreme 极端的eyesight 视力Ffabric 织物facility 便利,设备,工具factor 因素,要素fade 褪色,凋谢,消失failure 失败,失败者faint 发晕,昏过去,微弱的fair 公平的,相当的,晴朗的,定期集市,交易会fairly 公平地,相当,完全faith 信任,信用,信仰faithful 忠诚的,忠实的false 假的,虚伪的familiar 熟悉的,交情好的famine 饥荒famous 著名的fan 扇子,风扇,狂热爱好者fare 车费,船费,进展farewell 再会farmer 农夫,农场主farther(further)更远,进一步fashion 样子,方式,风尚fashionable 流行的fasten 扣紧,结牢fatal 致命的fate 命运fatigue 劳累fault 缺点,过失favo(u)r 好感,恩惠,支持favo(u)rable 有利的,赞成的favo(u)rite 最喜爱的人(或)物,最喜爱的fear 恐惧,担心fearful 吓人的feasible 可行的feather 羽毛feature 面貌,特征February 二月federal 联邦的,联盟的fee 酬金,学费feed 喂养,(牛,马)吃东西feeling 感觉,知觉,心情fell 砍伐fellow 家伙,小伙子,同事female 雌性的动物,女子,女(性)的fence 篱笆,围栏fertile 肥沃的fertilizer 化肥,肥料festival 音乐节,节日fetch (去)拿来,请来fever 发烧,发热,兴奋few 少数的,几平没有fibre/fiber 纤维,纤维质field 原野,活动范围fierce 凶猛的,强烈的fight 打仗,斗争figure 外形,图形,人物fill 装满,填充filter 滤纸,过滤器final 最后的,决定性的financial 财政的finding 调查(或研究)的结果fine 美好的,优良的,明朗的,细的,精细的finger 指头finish 完毕,完成fireman 消防队员firm 坚固的,坚强的,公司fisherman 渔夫fist 拳头fit 合适的,恰当的,健壮的fix 固定,安装,修理,确定flag 旗flame 火焰,火苗,热情flat 平坦的,平淡的,公寓套房flavo(u)r 滋味,风味fleet 舰队,机群flesh 肉,果肉,肌肤flexible 柔软的,易弯曲的flight 飞行,航班float 浮动flock (一)群flood 洪水,水灾,淹没flour 面粉,粉状物flourish 繁荣,兴旺flow 流,流动fluent 流利的,流畅的fluid 流动的,液体的,流体fly 飞行,苍蝇focus 使聚集,使集中fog 雾fold 人们,民间的follow 跟随,追求,遵循,理解following 下列的,接着的fool 笨蛋,愚蠢,玩弄foolish 愚笨的footstep 脚步,脚步声forbid 禁止force 力,力气,军队,强迫forecast 预测forehead 额foreign 外国的,对外的foreigner 外国人forest 森林,森林地带forever 永远,总是forget 忘记,遗忘forgive 宽恕fork 叉,岔口form 形状,方式,形成,类型,格式,表格formal 正式的,礼仪上的formation 形成,构成,形成物former 在前的formula 公式forth 向前,向外fortnight 两星期fortunate 幸运的fortunately 幸运地fortune 命运,财富forward 前部的,激进的found 建立foundation 建立,基础fountain 泉水,喷泉fox 狐狸fraction 碎片,小部分fragment 小部分,片段frame 框架,体格framework 构架,结构frank 坦白的free 自由的,免费的,畅通的freedom 自由,自主freeze 结冰,凝固French 法国的,法国人,法语,法语的frequently 时常,往往fresh 新的,有生气的,淡水的friendly 友谊的,友好的friendship 友好,友谊frighten 吓唬frog 蛙frontier 边界,边疆frost 霜,严寒frown 皱眉头fruit 水果,成果fry 油煎fuel 燃料fulfil(l) 完成,履行full 满的,完全fun 玩笑,有趣的人(或事)function 职责,功能fund 资金,专款fundamental 基本的funeral 葬礼funny 可笑的,有趣的,古怪的fur 软毛,皮衣furnace 炉子furniture 家具further 更远,进一步furthermore 而且future 将来,远景Ggain 获得,增加,获利gallon 加仑gang 一群gap 缺口,隔阂garage 车库,飞机库gardener 园丁gas 气体,煤气gasoline 汽油gate 大门,城门gay 快乐的,华丽的gaze 凝视general 普通的,总的,大体的,将军generally 一般generation 产生,代,时代generator 发电机,发生器generous 慷慨的,宽厚的genius 天才gentle 和蔼的,有礼貌的gentleman 绅士,先生gently 文雅地,轻轻地genuine 真正的,真诚的geometry 几何学germ 微生物,病菌German 德国人,德语,德语的,德国人的Germany 德意志gesture 手势,姿态ghost 幽灵giant 巨人,大的gift 赠品,才能glance 看一眼glimpse 一瞥globe 地球,地球仪glorious 壮丽的glory 光荣glove 手套glow 发热,发红,发光glue 胶goal 终点,目的gold 金,金的golden 金色的goods 货物,财产goose 鹅govern 统治government 政府,管理,政体governor 地方长官graceful 优美的grade 等级,年级,分数gradual 逐步的gradually 逐渐地graduate 毕业生,研究生的grain 谷物,颗粒grammar 语法,语法书grand 主要的,宏大的granddaughter 孙女,外孙女grandfather 祖父,外祖父grandmother 祖母,外祖母grandson 孙子,外孙grant 同意,给予grape 葡萄graph (曲线)图,图解grasp 掌握,抓紧grass 草grateful 感激的gratitude 感激great 大的,重大的,十足的,美妙的greatly 大大地,非常greedy 贪吃的,渴望的Greek 希腊人,希腊(人)的,希腊语green 绿色,生的,缺乏经验的greet 致敬,迎接,扑(鼻),入(耳),触(目)greeting 致敬,祝贺grey/gray 灰色grip 紧握groan 呻吟grocer 食品商,杂货商gross 总的,毛重的ground 地面,场地,根据growth 生长,增长guarantee 保证guard 守卫,提防,哨兵guess 推测,以为guest 客人,旅客guidance 引导guide 向导,入门书guilty 有罪的gulf 海湾gum 树胶,口香糖gymnasium/gym 体育馆,健身房Hhabit 习惯hall 穿堂,大厅halt 止步hammer 锤,敲打handful 一把,少数handkerchief 手帕handle 手柄,触,处理handsome 漂亮的,慷慨的handwriting 笔迹handy 手边的hang 吊,绞死happiness 幸福,幸运harbor(u)r 港口,避难所harden 硬化hardship 艰难hardware 五金,硬件harm 损害,危害harmony 和谐,和睦harvest 收获,后果haste 匆忙,赶快hat 帽子hatred 憎恶hay 干草hazard 危险,危害headache 头痛headmaster 校长headquarters 司令部,指挥部health 健康,卫生healthy 健康的heap (一)堆,许多heart 心,中心,内心heat 热,激烈,发热heaven 天堂,天空heavy 重的,繁重的,猛烈的hedge 篱笆heel 脚跟height 高,高度,顶点helicopter 直升飞机helpful 有帮助的,有益的hen 母鸡,雌禽hence 因此hero 英雄,男主角heroine 女英雄,女主角heroic 英勇的hesitate 犹豫,踌躇hide 隐藏,躲藏highly 高度地,很,非常highway 公路hillside (小山)山腰hint 暗示hire 雇用,租借hit 打击,碰撞,完成hobby 业余爱好holiday 假日,休假hollow 空的,中空的holy 神圣的honest 诚实的,正直的hono(u)r 荣誉,敬意hono(u)rable 光荣的,可尊敬的hook 钩,钩状物hopeful 有希望的hopeless 没有希望的horn 角,喇叭,触角horror 恐怖horsepower 马力hospital 医院host 主人hostile 敌对的hotel 旅馆household 户,家庭housewife 家庭主妇however 然而,无论,不管human 人的,人类的humble 低下的,谦卑的,降低humid 湿的,湿气重的humo(u)rous 幽默的hunt 打猎,寻找hurt 伤害hydrogen 氢Iice-cream 冰淇淋idea 想法,概念ideal 理想,称心的identify 认出idle 闲着的,无效的,空虚igore 不理,忽视illegal 不合法的illness 病image 像,形象imaginary 想像的imagination 想像imagine 想像,料想imitate 模仿immediate 立即的,最接近的immense 巨大的immigrant 移民,侨民impact 影响impatient 不耐烦的implication 含义,暗指imply 意指import 输入,进口物资importance 重要性impossible 不可能的impress 给…深刻的印象impression 印象,感想impressive 给人以深刻印象的improve 改善,进步improvement 改进inch 英寸incident 小事件,事变include 包含,计入income 收入increase 增长indeed 的确,多么independence 独立independent 独立的Indian 印度人(的),印的安人(的)indicate 指示,暗示indication 迹象indirect 间接的individual 个人,个别的indoor(s) 室内industrial 工业的industry 工业inevitable 必然的infant 婴儿infect 传染infer 推断inferior 次的influence 影响,权势inform 通知,告发information 信息,情报inhabitant 居民inherit 继承injection 注射,喷射injure 损害,伤害inn 小旅馆inner 内部的innocent 清白的insect 昆虫insist 坚持inspect 检查inspire 使产生灵感install 装置instance 例instant 立刻,瞬间instead 代替instinct 本能,天性instruct 教,指示instruction 命令,说明instrument 工具,乐器insult 侮辱insurance 保险insure 保险,替…保险intellectual 知识分子intelligence 智力,报导intelligent 聪明的intend 想要,企图intensive 加强的,集中的intention 意图intentional 故意的interest 兴趣,利息interesting 有趣的interfere 干涉interference 干涉intermediate 中间的internal 内部的international 国际的interrupt 打断,断绝interval 间隔interview 接见,面试intimate 亲密的into 到…里,成为introduce 介绍,引进introduction 介绍,引论invasion 侵入invent 发明invention 发明inventor 发明者invest 投资investigate 调查研究investment 投资invitation 请柬,招待invite 邀请,招待involve 卷入,连累,含有inward 里面的,向内的iron 铁,烙铁,烫island 岛屿isolate 隔离Italian 意大利(人)的,意大利语item 条,条款its 它的itself 它自己Jjacket 短上衣jam 果酱January 一月Japanese 日本的,日本人的,日语jar 罐,坛jaw 颌,颚jazz 爵士乐jealous 妒忌的jewel 宝石join 接合,加入joint 关节,接合处,联合的joke 笑话,玩笑,开玩笑journal 日报,期刊journey 旅行joy 欢乐,乐事judge 审判员,评价,审判judg(e)ment 审判,意见juice 汁,液July 七月June 六月junior 年少的,后进的,下级的justice 公道,司法justify 证明…正当(或有理),为…辩护Ikeen 锋利的,尖锐的,敏捷的,热心的,渴望的kick 踢kid 小孩,戏弄kilogram(me)/kilo 公斤,千克kilometre 公里,千米kindness 仁慈,友好行为kingdom 王国,领域kitchen 厨房knee 膝kneel 跪knock 敲打,碰撞knot 结,节疤knowledge 知识,知道Llaboratory/lab 实验室labo(u)r 工作,劳动,劳力lack 缺少,没有ladder 梯子lady 夫人,小姐,女士lag 落后lake 湖lamp 灯land 陆地,国家,着陆landlord 房东,地主lane 小路,行车道language 语言lap 膝盖large 大的,众多的largely 大部分,基本上laser 激光last 迟到,晚期的,持续lately 近来latter 后面的,后者laughter 笑声launch 发射,发起,开始laundry 洗衣房lavatory 厕所lawn 草地lawyer 律师lay 放,搁,下(蛋),铺设layer 层lazy 懒惰的lead 领导,引导,铅leading 指导的,最主要的leader 领袖leadership 领导leaf 叶子league 同盟,联盟leak 渗漏lean 屈身,倚,依赖leap 跳跃,跳过learn 学习,听到learned 有学问的learning 学习,学问least 最小的,最少leather 皮革,皮革制品leave 离开,留下,忘带,同意lecture 演讲,讲课leg 腿脚,腿legal 法律(上)的,合法的leisure 空闲lemon 柠檬length 长,长度lens 透镜,镜头less 较少lessen 课,教训lest 惟恐,以免level 水平,水准,铺平liable 有…倾向的liberal 慷慨的,丰富的,自由的liberate 解放license/licence 准许,认可,执照lid 盖lie 躺,平放,说慌,慌言life 生命,生计,寿命lifetime 一生lift 提起,消散,电梯light 光,轻的lightning 闪电,快速的likely 可能的,大概likewise 同样,也lime 石灰limit 界限,范围,限定limitation 限制,局限性link 环,联系lion 狮子lip 嘴唇liquid 液体,液态的liquor 酒list 表,名单,列入literature 文学,图书资料litre/liter 公升lively 活泼的,逼真liver 肝,肝脏living 活的,现存的living-room 起居室load 装,装填,负担loaf 一条(只)面包loan 贷款,借出local 地方的,局部的locate 找出,位于lodge 住宿log 圆木,木料logic 逻辑,逻辑学logical 逻辑(上)的,符合逻辑的lonely 孤独的,荒凉的loose 松的,宽的lorry 卡车,运货汽车loud 响亮的,吵闹的loudspeaker 扬声器lovely 可爱的,秀丽的,令人愉快的lover 爱好者,情人loyal 忠诚的loyalty 忠诚,忠心lucky 幸运的luggage 行李lump 块,团lunch 午餐lung 肺luxury 奢侈,奢侈品Mmachine 机器,机械machinery (总称)机械,机器mad 疯的,着迷的magazine 杂志,期刊magic 戏法,魔法,有魔力的magnificent 壮丽的,宏伟的maid 女仆mail 邮件,邮寄main 主要的,总管道mainly 主要地,大体上mainland 大陆,本土maintain 保养,维修,继续major 较大的,主要的,主修majority 多数male 男(性)的manage 管理,处理,设法management 管理,经营manager 经理。
成人英语三级词汇(全)
成人英语三级词汇Aa,an art.一,任一,每一abandon v.1.放弃ability n.1.能力able a.1.有能力的,有才干的aboard ad.在船(飞机,车)上about prep.1.关于above prep.在。
之上abroad ad.到国外,在国外absence n.1.不在,缺席,2.缺乏,没有absent a.(from)不在的,缺席的absolute a.完全的,绝对的absorb vt.吸收abstract a. 1. 抽象的2. 难懂的,深奥的3. 纯理论的,非实际的abuse n.& 1. 滥用,妄用2. 辱骂;毁谤 3. 虐待,伤害academic a.1.学院的,accent n.1.口音,腔调accept vt.1.接受,领受acceptable a.可接受的access n.1.接近.accident n.事故,意外的事accompany vt.1.伴随,陪同accomplish vt.完成according ~通过,穿过account n.1.账,账户accuracy n.准确(性),精确(性)accurate a.准确的,精确的accuse vt.(of)控告,谴责ache vi.痛achieve vt.1.完成achievement n.1.完成,达到,acid n.酸acquire vt.1.取得,获得across prep.1.横过,穿过act vi.1.行动,做事action n.1.行动,行为,活动active a.1.有活动力的,积极的,活跃的activity n.1.活动actor n.男演员actress n.女演员actual a.事实的,实际的A.D.(Anno Domini)adapt viu.(to)适应add vi.(to)加,增加addition n.additional a.附加的,address n.地址adequate a.足够的,充分的adjective n.adjust vt.调整,调节,校正administration n.1.管理,经营- 1 -admire vt.钦佩,赞美admission n.1.准许进入,准许加入admit vt.1.让……进入adopt vt.1.采用,采纳adult a.成年人的,已成熟的advance vi.前进,进展advanced a.高级的,先进的advantage n.1.优点,长处adventure n.1.冒险adverb n.副词advertisement n.广告advice n.劝告,(医生等的)意见advise vt.劝告,建议affair n.事情,事件affect vt.1.影响afford vt.担负得起afraid a.1.(of)怕,害怕Africa n.非洲African a.非洲的,非洲人的after prep.在afternoon n.下午,午后afterward(s) ad.后来,以后again ad.又,再against prep.1.逆,对着,反对age n.1.年龄agency n.1.代理行,经销处agent n.代理(人/商),经纪人ago 以前agree vi.(to,with)同意,赞成agreement n.1.同意,一致ahead 在前,向前,提前aid vt.援助,帮助ALDS n.艾滋病aim vi.(at,for)1.瞄准,对准air n.空气,大气aircraft n.航空器,飞机airline n.航空公司airplane n.飞机airport n.机场,航空港alarm n.alike a.相同的,想像的alive a.活着的all a.所有的,全部的allow vt.1.允许,准许almost ad.几乎,差不多alone ad.1.单独地,独自along prep.沿着aloud ad.高声地,大声地alphabet n.字母表already ad.已经also ad.1.也,同样alter v.1.放弃although conj.尽管,虽然altogether ad.1.完全,全部地alumin(i)um n.铝always ad.1.永远,始终a.m.(ante meridiem) amaze vt.使惊奇,使惊愕ambulance n.救护车America n.1.美洲American a.美洲的,美国的,美洲人的,美国人among prep.在amount n.数量,总额amuse vt.逗……笑,娱乐analysis n.分析,分解analyze(-yse) vt.分析,分解ancient a.古代的,古老的and conj.1.和,与anger n.怒,愤怒angle n.1.角落angry a.1.发怒,愤怒的animal n.动物,牲畜ankle n.踝announce vt.宣布,发表annoy vt.使烦恼,打搅annual a.每年的,年度的another a.1.answer vt.回答,答复ant n.蚁anxious a.1.(about)any a.1.什么,一些anybody pron.1.任何人,anyhow ad.1.不管怎样,无论如何anyone pron.anything pron.1.什么事(物),任何事(物) anyway ad.=anywhere ad.任何地方,无论哪里apart (from)除去,撇开aprtment n.房间,套间apologize(ise) vi.道歉,认错,谢罪apology n.道歉,认错apparent a.(to)明显的,显而易见的appeal vi.(to)1.呼吁,要求appear vi.1.出现,显露appearance n.1.出现,显露appetile n.1.食欲,胃口apple n.苹果appolication n.1.请求,申请,申请表apply vi.1.(for)申请,请求appoint vt.1.任命,委派appointment n.1.约会,预约appreciate vt.1.感谢,感激approach v.靠近,接近,临近appropriate a.(to)适当的,恰如其分的approve vi.(of)赞成,满意approximately ad.近似地,大约April n.四月area n.1.面积argue vi.争论,辩论argument n.1.争论,辩论arise vi.出现,发生arithmetic n.算术arm n.1.臂army n.1.军队,陆军around ad.1.各处arrange vt.整理,排列,布置arrest varrival n.1.到来arrive vi.到,来到期arrow vi.箭art n.1.艺术,美术article n.1.文章,论文artist n.艺术家,美术家as prep.作为,如同ash n.ashamed a.(of)羞耻的,惭愧的Asia n.亚洲Asin a.亚洲的,亚洲人的aside ad.在旁边,到旁边ask vi.1.问,询问asleep a.睡着的,睡熟的aspect n.1.样子,外表,面貌assembly 1.集合assist v.援助,帮助assostance n.援助,帮助assistant n.助手,助教associate vt.(with)使发生关系,使联合association n.1.协会,社团组织assume vt.1.假定,设想assure 2.采取,呈现astonish vt.使惊讶astronaut 宇航员at prep.1.在……时athlete n.运动员,体育家Atlantic a.大西洋的atmosphere n.1.大气,大气层atom n.原子attach vt.(to)缚上,系上,贴上attack vt.&n.1.攻击,进攻attain vt.达到,获得attempt vt.尝试,试图attend vt.出席人,参加attention n.注意,留心attitude n.(to,towards)态度,看法attract vt.吸引,引起(注意等) attractive a.有吸引力的,引起兴趣的audience n.听众,观众,读者August n.八月aunt n.姨母,姑母,伯母,舅母Australia n.澳洲,澳大利亚author n.作者authority n.权威,权力automatic n.自动机械automobile(auto)n.汽车autumn n.秋,秋季available a.1.可用的,可得到的avenue n.林阴道,大街average n.平均数avoid vt.避免,回避awake vi.醒,觉醒award vt.1.授予,给予aware a.(of)意识到的,知道的away ad.1.离,离开awful a.1.可怕的,令人敬畏的awfully ad.非常,很ax(e) n.斧Bbaby n.婴儿back n.背,背面,后面background n.背景backward ad.向后bacteria n.(bacterium的复数)细菌bad a.1.坏的,恶的badly ad.1.坏,恶劣地bag n.行李baggage n.行李bake v.1.烤,烘,焙balance v.1.(使)平衡ball n.1.球,球状物balloon n.气球ban vt.1.取缔,查禁banana n.香蕉band n.1.带,箍带bank n.1.岸,堤bar n.1.酒吧间,餐柜子barber n.理发师bare n.1.赤裸的,无遮蔽的bargain n.1.廉价货barrel n.桶barrier n.1.栅栏,屏障base n.1.基础,底部basic a.1.基本的,基础的basin n.1.盆,脸盆basis n.基础,根据basket n.篮,篓bat n.篮球bath n.1.浴,洗澡bathe vt.[美]bathroom n.1.浴室battery n.电池(组)battle n.战役,战斗,斗争bay n.海湾,湾be vi.1.是beach n.海滩,湖滩,河滩beam n.1.梁,桁条bean n.豆,蚕豆bear 负担,负荷,承担beard n.胡须beast n.1.兽,家畜beat v.打,敲beautiful a.1.美的,美好的beauty n.1.美,美丽because conj.因为become vi.1.成为,变得bed n.1.床bee n.蜂beef n.牛肉beer n.啤酒before prep.1.在……以前beg v.1.乞求,乞讨begin vi.(with)从……开始beginning n.开始,开端behave vi.1.举动,举止behavio(u)r n.1.举止,行为behind prep.在……后面being n.1.生物,人belief n.1.相信,信心believe vt.1.相信bell n.钟,铃belong vi.(to)1.属于,附属below prep.在……下面,在……以下belt n.1.带,皮带bench n.长凳bend v.(使)弯曲beneath prep.在下边benefit n.利益,好处beside prep.1.在besides prep.除……之外best a.最好的,bet 打赌better a.较好的,更好的between prep.在(两者)之间beyond prep.1.在(或向)……的那边,远于bible n.1.[B]圣经bicycle(bike) n.t自行车big a.1.大的,巨大的bill n.1.账单billon num.十亿bind vt.捆,绑biology n.生物学bird n.鸟,禽birth n.1.出生,分娩birthday n.生日biscuit n.饼干,点心bit n.一点,一些,小片bite v.&n.咬,叮bitter a.1.有苦味的black a.1.黑的,黑色的blackboard n.黑板blame v.1.指责,责备,责怪blank a.1.空白的,穿着的blanket n.毛毯,毯子blast n.1.一阵(风),一股(气流)bless vt.1.祈求上帝赐福于,祝福blind a.1.瞎的block n.1.大块,大块木料(石料,金属) blood n.1.血,血液blow v.吹,充气blue a.1.蓝色的,天蓝色的board n.1.木板,板boat n.1.小船,艇body n.1.身体躯体,本体boil v.1.(使)沸腾,煮bold a.1.大胆的,勇敢的bolt n.1.螺栓bomb n.炸弹bond n.1.结合(物),粘结(剂),联结bone n.骨book n.1.书,书籍boot n.长统(靴)border n.1.边界,国界bore v.钻(孔),挖(洞)boring a.令人厌烦的,乏味的,无聊的born a.出身于……的borrow v.借,借入boss n.工头,老板,上司both pron.两者,双方bother vt.烦扰,打扰bottle n.瓶bottom n.基础,根基boundary n.分界线,边界bow v.鞠躬,点头bowl n.1.碗,钵box n.箱,盒boy n.男孩brain n.1.脑branch n.1.枝,分枝brand n.商标,(商品的)牌子brass n.1.黄铜brave a.勇敢的bread n.面包breadth n.宽度braek v.打破,打断,破碎breakfast 早餐breath n.气息,呼吸breathe v.呼吸breed vt.(使)繁殖brick n.砖bride n.新娘bridge n.桥,桥梁brief a.简短的,简洁的bright a.1.明亮的,辉煌的brilliant a.1.光辉的,辉煌的bring vt.1.带来,拿来broad a.1.宽的,广阔的bradcast v.广播brother n.兄弟brow n.眉,眉毛brown a.褐色的,棕色的brush n.1.刷子,毛刷bubble n.泡,水泡,气泡bucket n.水桶,吊桶budget n.预算(专项)经费build vt.建造,建筑,建设building n.1.建筑物,房屋bullet n.子弹bunch n.束,捆,串bundle n.束,捆,包burden n.担子,负担burn vt.燃烧,烧伤,灼伤burst v.爆裂,炸破bury vt.1.埋葬bus n.公共汽车bush n.灌木,灌木丛business n.1.商业busy a.1.忙的,繁忙的but conj.但是,可是,而butter n.黄油button n.1.钮扣buy v.买by pre,Ccabbage n.卷心菜cabin n.1.客舱,机舱cable n.1,电报cafe n.咖啡馆,小餐厅cage n.笼cake n.饼,糕,蛋糕calculate v.计算,打算call v.1.叫,喊calm a.1.(天气,海洋等)静的,平静的camel n.骆驼cameral n.照相机camp n.野营,阵营campaign n.战役,运动campus n.(大学)校园can aux.v.1.能,会canal n.运河,沟渠cancel vt.取消,把……作废cancer n.癌candle n.蜡烛candy n.糖果cap n.1.便帽,军帽capable a.1.有能力的,有才能的capacity n.1.容量,容积capital n.1.首都,首府captain n.1.首领,队长capture vt.&n.捕获,俘获car n.1.车,汽车carbon n.碳card n.1.卡片care n.1.小心,谨慎,注意career n.生涯,职业careful a.1.仔细的,小心的careless a.粗心的,疏忽的cargo n.船货carpenter n.木工,木匠carpet n.地毯carriage n.1.(四轮)马车carry vt5.1.提,抱,背,挑,扛cart n.(二轮运货)马车,手推车case n.1.箱,盒,容器cash n.钱,现款cassette n.1.盒子cast vt.1.投,扔,抛castle n.城堡casual a.1.漠不关心的,冷淡的cat n.猫catch vt.1.捕捉,捕获cattle n.车cause vt.使产生,引起cave n.洞穴cease v.停止,中止ceiling n.天花板celebrate vt.庆祝cell n.1.细胞cement n.1.水泥cent n.1.分(货币单位)centigrade a.1.摄氏温度计的centimetre(-ter) n.厘米central a.1.中心的,中央的centre(-ter) n.中心,中央century n.世纪,(一)百年ceremony n.1.典礼,仪式certain 工.某,某一,某种certainly ad.一定,必定certificate n.证书,执照chain n.1.链9条)chair n.1.椅子chairman n.主席chalk n.粉笔challenge n.挑战champion n.胜利者,冠军chance n.1.机会change n.1.改变,变化channel n.1.海峡chapter n.章,章节character n.1.性格,品质charateristic a.(of)特有的,表示特性的charge vt.1.索(价),要(人)支付chart n.图,图表chase v.&chat vi.&cheap a.1.便宜的确cheat vt.欺骗check vt.1.检查,核对cheek n.面颊,脸cheer vt.(使振奋,(使)高兴cheerful a.愉快的,高兴的cheese n.乳酪,干酪chemical a.化学的chemist n.1.化学家chemistry n.化学cheque n.支票,账单chest n.1.胸腔,胸膛chew vi.咀嚼,咬chicken n.1.小鸡chief a.主要的,首席的child n.小孩,儿童childhood n.童年chill n.寒冷,寒气chimney n.烟囱chin n.颏,下巴China n.1.中国Chinese a.1.中国的,中国人的chocolate n.1.巧克力,巧克力糖choice n.1.选择,抉择choose v.选择,挑选Chrostmas n.圣诞节church n.1.教堂cigaret(te) n.纸烟,烟卷cinema n.1.电影院circle 圆,圆周circumstance n.1.[pl]情况,形势,环境citizen n.1.公民city n.城市,都市civil a.1.公民的,市民的civilization-(isation) n.文明,文化claim vt.1.要求clap vi.拍手clash vi.发生冲突class n.1.班级,年级classical a.古典的,经典的,古典文学的classify vt.分类,分等级classmate n.同班同学classroom n.教室clay n.粘土,泥土clean a.1.清洁的,干净的clear a.1.清晰的,明白的clerk n.1.职员,办事员clever a.聪明的,机敏的cliff n.悬崖,峭壁climate n.气候climb v.&clinic n.门市部,诊所clock n.钟close v.关,闭cloth n.布,织物,衣料clothes n.衣服clothing n.[总称]服装,衣着cloud n.1.云cloudy a.多云的,阴天的club n.1.俱乐部,夜总会clue n.线索,提示coach n.1.(铁路)客车,长途公共汽车,大客车coal n.煤,煤块coarse a.粗糙的,粗劣的coast 1.海岸,海滨coat n.1.外套,上装cock n.1.公鸡code n.1.准则,法规coffee n.1.咖啡coin n.硬币cold a.1.寒冷的,collar n.1.衣领colleague n.同事,同僚collect vt.收集,搜集collection n.收藏(品),收集(物) college n.学院,高等专科学校colo(u)r n.1.颜色,彩色column n.1.圆柱comb n.combination n.1.结合,联合,合并combine v.(with)1.(使)结合(使)联合come vi.1.来,来到comfort n.1.舒适,安逸comfortable a.舒适的command n.1.命令,指令commander n.司令员,指挥员comment n.注释,评论commercial a.商业的,贸易的commission n.1.委员会commit vt.1.把……交托给,提交committee n.委员会common a.1.普通的,平常的communicate vt.传达,传送communication n.1.通讯,传达,传送communism n.共产主义communist n.共产主义者,共产党员community n.1.同一地区的全体导居民,社区companion n.同伴,共事者company vt.1.公司compare vt.1.(with,to)比较,对比comparison n.比较,对比,比拟compass n.1.罗盘,指南针compate vi.1.竞争competition n.1.比赛complain v.1.(aboutcomplete a.完全的,圆满的complex a.1.复杂的complicated a.复杂的,难解的compose vt.组成,构成composition n.1.作品,作文,乐曲compound n.混合物,化合物comprehension n.理解(力)computer n.计算机,电脑comrade n.同志,同伴,,同事concentrate v.1.(on)集中,专心concept n.概念,观念,思想concern vt.涉及,关系到concerning prep.关于concert v.音乐会,演奏会conclude v.结束,终止conclusion n.1.结束,终结concrete a.具体的,有形的condition n.1.状况,状态conduct n.行为,举动,品行conductor n.1.(乐队的)指挥confernce n.会议confess v.供认,承认,坦白confidence n.1.(信任)confident a.(of,in)确定的,自信的confine vt.(to,within)限制confirm vt.1.证实,肯定conflict n.&confuse vt.使混乱,混淆congratulate vt.(on)祝贺,向……致祝贺词congress n.1.(代表)大会connect v.(with)连接,,联结connection n.连接,联结,关系conquer vt.1.征服战胜,占领conscious a.1.(of)意识到的,自觉的consequence n.结果,后果consequently ad.因此,所以consider vt.1.认为,把……看做considerable a.1.相当大(或多)的consist vi.1.(of)由……组成,由……构成constant a.1.经常的,不断的construct vt.1.建造,构造constrution n.1.建造,建筑,建设consult v.1.请教,向……咨询,找…商量consume vt.消耗,消费consumer n.消费者,用户contact v.(使)接触,联系contain vt.1.包含,容纳container n.容器content a.(with)满足的,愿意的continent n.大陆,陆地continual a.不断的,连续的continue v.继续,连续,延伸continuous v.连续的,持续的conreact n.契约,合同contrary a.(to)contrast vt.(with)使与……对比,使与……对照contribute v.(to)1.贡献,有助于control n.(over)控制,支配convenience n.便利,方便convenient a.(to)conversation n.会话,谈话conversely ad.相反地convert v.(使)转变,(使)转化cinvey vt.1.表达,传达,传递convince vt.(of)使确信,使信服cook n.炊事员,厨师cool a.1.凉的,凉快的cooperate vi.合作,协作,配合cooperation n.合作,协作copper n.铜copy n.1.抄本,副本,复制品,拷贝core n.1.果核corn n.人物corner n.角,(街道)拐角correct a.1.正确的correpond vi.1.通信cost v.价值为,花费costly a.昂贵的,价值高的cottage n.村舍,小屋cotton n.1.棉花cough n.&vi.咳嗽could aux.v.1.[can]council n.理事会,委员会count v.1.数,计数counter n.1.柜台country n.1.国家countryside n.乡下,农村county n.((英国的)郡,(美国的)县couple n.1.(一)对,(一)又courage n.勇气,胆量course n.1.亲和,教程court n.1.法院,法官cousin n.堂(表)兄弟,堂(姐妹) cover vt.1.覆盖,遮蔽cow n.母牛,奶牛crack n.1.裂缝,缝隙crash n.1.碰撞,坠落,坠毁crawl vi.1.爬行,蠕动crazy a.1.疯狂的,古怪的cream n.1.乳脂,(鲜)奶油create vt.1.创造,创作creature n.生物credit n.1.信用贷款,赊欠crew n.全体船员,全体乘务员crime n.罪行,犯罪criminal n.罪犯,犯人critical a.1.批评的,评论的criticism n.批评,批判crop n.1.作物,庄稼cross n.1.十字形crowd n.1.人群crown n.王冠,冕crude a.1.天然的,未加工的cruel a.残忍的,残酷的cry vi.哭,流泪crystal n.水晶,水晶饰品cube n.1.立方形,立方体cultivage vt.1.耕,耕作culture n.文化,文明cup n.1.杯子孙万代2.(一)杯,一杯的容量cupboard n.碗碟橱cure v.(of)治愈,痊愈curiosity n.好奇心curious a.好奇的currency n.通货,货币current n.电流,水流,气流curtain n.窗帘,门帘curse v.&n.咒骂,诅咒curve n.1.曲线custom n.1.习惯,风俗,惯例customer n.顾客,主顾cut n.1.切,割,剪,吹cycle n.1.自行车Ddaily a.每日的dam n.水坝,水闸damage vt.损害,毁坏damp a.潮湿的,微湿的dance vi.跳舞danger n.1.危险,威胁dangeous a.危险的dare aux.v.敢,竟敢dark a.1.黑暗的,darling n.心爱的人dash vi.猛冲,突进data n.数据,资料date n.1.日期,日子daughter n.女儿dawn n.黎明,拂晓day n.1.(一)天,(一)日daylight n.日光,白昼dead a.1.死的deaf a.聋的,deal vt.给予,分给dear a.1.昂贵的death n.1.死亡debt n.债,债务,欠款decade n.十年,十年期December n.十二月decide v.1.决定,决心decision n.1.决定,决心deck n.甲板declare vt.1.断言,宣称decorate v.装饰,装潢decrease v.&deed n.1.行为,行动deep a.1.深的deer n.鹿defeat n.1.击败,defence(-se) n.1.防御,保卫,防护defend vt.1.防守,保卫define vt.1.给……下定义definite a.明确的,肯定的degree n.1.度,度数delay v.&delicate a.1.精巧的,精致的delicious a.美味的delight n.快乐,高兴deliver vt.1.递,送delivery n.投递,传送demand vt.1.要求,请求democracy n.民主demonstrate vt.1.论证,证实dense a.1.(烟、雾等)浓厚的department n.1.部,局,处,科,部门depend vi.(on)1.依……而定,取决于dependent a.(on)1.依靠的,依赖的deposit vt.1.储蓄,付(保证金)depth 深,深度describe vt.描写,记述,形容description n.1.描写,记述,形容desert n.沙漠,不毛之地deserve vt.应收,值得,应得design vt.设计,构思,绘制desirable a.称心的,期望得到的desire vt.欲望,期望,希望desk n.书桌,,despair n.despite prep.不管,尽管destroy vt.1.破坏,毁坏detail n.细节,详情detect vt.1.觉察,发觉determination n.1.决心determine vt.1.决定,决心develop vt.1.发展,开发,研制development n.1.生长,成长devil n.魔鬼,恶棍devise vt.设计,发明devote vt.(to)把……奉献给,把……专用于diagram n.图解,图表,简图dial v.拨(电话号码0,打电话(给……) dialog(ue) n.对话diameter n.直径diamond n.1.金刚石,钻石diary n.日记,日记簿dictation n.听写,口述dictionary n.词典,字典die vi.死diffe vi.1.(from)不同,相异difference n.1.差异,差别different a.1.(from)差异的,不同的difficult a.困难的,艰难的difficulty n.困难,艰难dig v.掘,挖digest v.1.消化dim a.1.不明亮的,暗淡的dimension n.1.尺寸,尺度dinner n.正餐dip v.浸,蘸direct a.直接的direction n.1.方向,方位directly ad.1.径直地,直接地director n.指导者,主任,导演dirt n.污物,污垢dirty a.1.脏的,肮脏的disadvantage n.不利,不利条件,缺点disagress vi.(with)意见不同,不同意disappear vi.不见,消失disapoint vt.使失望,使受挫折discharge v.1.卸(货)discipline n.1.纪律discourage vt.使泄气,使沮丧discover vt.发现discovery n.1.发现discuss vt.讨论,商议disease n.病,疾病,病害disgust n.厌恶,dish n.1.盘,碟dislike vt.1.不喜爱,讨厌dismiss vt.1.免……的职,解雇,开除discorder n.1.杂乱,凌乱display vt.&dissolve v.((使)溶解,(使)融化distance n.距离,间隔distinct a.1.清楚的,明显的distinguish vt.1.(from)区别,辨别,识别distribute vt.1.分发,分配district n.1.地区,区域disturb vt.1.弄乱,打乱ditch n.沟,沟渠dive vi.÷ v.1.分划分division n.1.部分,部门,科,处divorce v.&do aux.v.[构成疑问句和否定句] doctor n.1.[Dr.]博士document n.公文,文件,文献dog n.狗dollar n.元(美、加等国货币单位)domestic a.1.家里的,家庭的donkey n.驴door n.1.门dot n.点,圆点double a.1.双的,双重的doubt n.怀疑,疑问doubtful a.(ofdown ad.1.向下,downstairs ad.1.在楼下,往楼下downtown ad.往(在)商业区(闹市区) dozen n.(一)打,十二个draft n.草稿,草案,草图drag v.拖,拖曳drain n.1.排水沟,阴沟dramatic a.1.戏剧的,剧本的draw v.1.拉,曳,牵drawer n.抽屉drawing n.绘图,图画,图样dream v.(of)1.做梦,梦见dress n.1.女服,童装drift v.(使)漂流drill n.1.操练drink v.饮,喝drive v.开(车),驾驶driver n.l驾驶员,司机drop v.1.滴下,落下drown v.溺死,淹死drug n.1.药物,药材drum n.1.鼓dry a.1.干的,干燥的duck n.鸭due 1.(to)应支付的dull a.1.单调的,枯燥的dumb a.1.哑的during prep.在……期间dusk n.薄暮,黄昏dust n.灰尘,duty n.义务,dye n.染料Eeach a.各,各自的,每eager a.(for)渴望的,热切的eagle n.鹰ear n.耳朵early ad.早,在初期earn vt.1.赚,挣得earth n.1.地球earthquake n.地震ease vt.减轻,使舒适,使安心easily ad.容易地,不费力地east n.东,东方,东部eastern a.东方的,东部的easy a.1.容易的,不费力的eat v.吃,吃饭echo 回声,反响economic a.经济(上)的,经济学的economical a.节约的,经济的economy n.1.节约,edge n.1.边,棱,边缘editon n.版,版本editor n.编辑,编者educate vt.1.教育education n.1.教育effect n.1.(on)作用,影响effective 到efficiency n.1.效率efficient a.1.有效率的,效率高的effort n.努力,艰难的尝试egg n.蛋,鸡蛋,卵eight num.八,八个eighteen num.十八,十八个eighth num.第八eighty num.八十,八十个either a.(两者之中)任何一的elder a.年龄较大的,年长的elect vt.选举,推选election n.作出选举electric a.选举electrical n.电的,导电的,电动的electricity n.1.电的,电,电学的electronic a.电子的element n.1.元素elementary a.1.基本的, elephant n.象elevator n.电梯,升降机eleven num.十一,十一个else a.其他的,别的elseshere ad.在别处email n.电子邮件emergency n.紧急情况,突然事件,非常时刻emotion n.情绪,情感emphasis n.强调,重点emphasize(ise) vt.1.强调,着重employ vt.1.雇用,employment n.1.雇工,雇员empty a.1.空的enable vt使能够,使成为可能enclose vt.1.围住,圈起encourage vt.鼓励,怂恿end n.末端,尽头,梢endure v.忍受,忍耐enemy n.1.敌人,敌军energy n.1.活力,精力engage v.(in)(活力,(使)从事于,(使)忙着engine n.1.发现engineer n.1.工程师,技师English a.1.英格兰的,英国的enjoy vt.享受……的乐趣,欣赏,喜爱enormous a.巨大的,庞大的enough a.(for)足够的,充足的enter v.1.进入entertain vt.1.招待,款待enthusiasm n.热情,热心entire a.全部的,完整的entrance n.1.进入entry n.进口,入口envelope n.1.信封environment n.环境,外界envy vt.&equal a.1.(to)相等的,均等的equip vt.(with)装备,配备equipment n.设备,器材,装置era n.时代,纪元erect vt.1.树立,建立error n.1.错误escape vi.&n.逃跑,逃脱especially a.1.(to)特别,尤其essential a.1.(to)必要的,必不可少的establish vt.1.建立,设立estimate v.&n.估计,估价Europ, eaneve n.(节日等的)前夜,前夕even ad.1.甚至(……也),边(……都) evening n.1.傍晚,晚上event a.事件,事情eventually ad.终于,最后ever ad.在任何时候every a.1.每一的,每个的everybody pron.每个,人人everyday a.1.每日的everyone pron,=ererybody everything pron.每件事,事事everywhere ad.处处,到处evidence n.1.根据, evident a.明显的,明白的evill a.邪恶的,罪恶的exact a.1.确切的,正确的exactly ad.1.确切地,精确地examination n.1.examine vt.1.检查,细查example n.1.例子实例exceed vt.1.超出,胜过excellent a.卓越的,极好的except prep.除……之外exception n.例外,除外exchange vt.&excite vt.1.刺激,使激动exclaim v.呼喊,惊叫,大声说excuse vt.1.原谅,宽恕execute vt.实施,执行exercise n.1.练习,习题exzhaust vt.1.使筋疲力尽,耗尽exhibit vt.展出,陈列exhibition n.1.已展览会exist vi.1.存在existence n.1.存在,实在expand v.1.(使)膨胀,(使)扩张expect vt.1.预期expense n.花费,消费,消耗expensive a.花费的,昂贵的experience n.&experiment n.实验,试验expert n.专家,能手explain vt.解释,说明explanation n.解释,说明explode vt.1.(使)爆炸,(使)爆炸explore vt.1.勘探,探测explosion n.爆炸,爆发explosive a.爆炸(性)的,爆发(性)的export vt.输出expose vt.(to)1.使暴露,使处于……express vt.表达,表示expression n.1.表达,表示extend v.1.延长,延伸extensive a.广大的,广阔的extent n.1.广度,宽度external a.外部的,外面的extra a.额外的,外加的extraordinary a.非常的,特别的extreme a.1.末端的,尽头的extremely ad.极端,非常eye n.1.眼睛eyesight 视力,视野Fface n.1.脸,面貌facility n.1[常pl.]设施,工具fact n.事实,实际factor n.因素,要素factory n.工厂fade vi.1.褪色Fahrenheit n.华氏温度计fail vi.1.(in)失败,不及格failure n.1.失败,不及格faint a.减弱的,不明显的fair a.1.公平的,合理的fairly ad.公正地,正当地faith n.1.信任,信用faithful a.1.守信的,踏实的fall vi.1.跌倒,倒塌FALSE a.1.谬误的,不正确的familiar a.1.(with,to)熟悉的,通晓的family n.1.家庭,家庭成员famous a.著名的,出名的fan n.1.扇子,风扇far ad.远,久远的fare n.((车,船,飞机等的)费,票价farewell int.再会farm n.农场,饲养声farmer n.农民,农场主farther ad.更远地,再往前地fashion n.1.浒式样(货品)风尚,风气fast a.1.快的,迅速的fasten vt.扎牢,使固定fat a.肥胖的,丰满的fate n.命运father n.父亲fault n.1.过失,过错favo(u)r n.1.恩惠,善意的行为favo(u)rite a.特别喜爱的,中意的fear n.&feather n.羽毛feature n.1.特征,特色February n.二月federal a.联邦的fee n.费,酬金feed vt.1.(on,with)喂(养),饲(养) feel vi.有知觉,有感觉vt.1.感觉,觉得feeling n.1.感情fellow n.1.人,家伙female a.女的,雌的fence n.栅栏,篱笆fertilizer n.肥料festival n.1.节日fetch v.取来,接来fever n.1.发热,发烧few a.少的,不多的fibre(-ber) n.1.纤维field n.1.田,田野fieree a.1.凶猛的,残忍的fifteen num.十五,十五个fifth num.第五fifty num.五十,五十个fight 打(仗),搏斗,斗争figure n.1.体形,外形file n.1.档案,卷宗fill v.(with)填满,充满film n.1.影片,电影filter n.滤器,滤纸final a.最终的,决定性的financial a.财政的,金融的find vt.1.找到,发现fine a.1.晴朗的finger n.手指finish v.结束,完成fire n.1.火firm a.1.结实的,坚固的2.坚定的,坚决的first num.首先的,最初的fish n.鱼台fist n.拳,拳头fit v.1.(使用说明适合,(使)配合five num.五,五个fix v.1.修理,校准flag n.旗flame n.1.火焰flash a.1.激情闪光flat a.1.平的,平坦的flavo(u)r n.味,风味flexible a.1.柔韧的,易弯曲的flight n.1.飞翔,飞行float v.(使)漂浮,(使)浮动flood n.洪水,水灾floor n.1.地板flour n.面粉flow vi.流动flower n.花fluent a.流利的,流畅的fluid n.流体,液体fly vi.1.飞,飞行focus n.1.焦点fog n.雾fold vt.折叠folk n.人们follow v.1.跟随,接着folloowing a.接着的,下列的fond a.(of)喜爱的,爱好的food n.食物,食品fool n.蠢人foolish a.愚蠢的foot n.1.脚,足football n.足球footstep n.脚步,脚步声for prep.1.往,向forbid n.1.禁止,不许force n.1.力,力量forecast vt.forehead n.额,前额foreign a.1.外国的foreigner n.外国人forest n.森林forever ad.永远,常有forget v.忘记,遗忘forgive vt.原谅,饶恕fork n.1.叉,耙,叉形物form n.形状,形式formal a.1.正式的,形式的format n.1.设计,安排former a.以前的,在前的formula n.公式forth ad.向前方,向前fortunate a.幸运的,侥幸的fortunately ad.幸运地,幸而fortune n.1.(大量的)财产,大笔的钱forty num.四十,四十个forward ad.向前进,前进found vt.建立,创立foundation n.1.基础,根本fountain n.1.泉水,喷泉four num.四,四个fourteen num.十四,十四个fourth num.第四fraction n.1.小部分,片断frame n.1.框架,框子framework n.构架,框架,结构frank a.坦白的,直率的free a.1.自由的,无约束的freedom n.自由,自主freeze v.(使)结冰,(使)冷冻freight n.1.(运输的)货物French a.1.法国的,法国人的frequency n.频率,周率frequent a.常常发生的,频繁的frequently ad.常常,频率地fresh a.新的,新近的Friday n.星期五friend n.朋友friendly a.友好的,友谊的friendship n.友谊,友好frighten v.((使)惊恐frog n.蛙from prep.1.从,自,从……来front a.前面的,前部的frontier n.国境,边境frost n.1.霜降frown vi.皱眉,蹙额fruit n.1.水果,果实fry v.油煎,油炸fuel n.燃料fulfil(l) vt.1.履行,实现full a.1.(of)满的,充满的fun n.1.玩笑,娱乐function n.1.功能fund n.1.资金,基金fundamental a.基础的,基本的funny a.滑稽的,可笑的fur n.毛皮,毛furnace n.炉子,熔炉furnaiture n.家具further ad.1.更远地,再往前地future a.将来,未来的确Ggain v.1.获得,博得gallon n.1.加仑game n.1.滑稽戏,娱乐gap n.1.缺口,裂口,间隙garage n.1.汽车间,修车厂garden n.花园,菜园gas n.气体,煤气,汽油,毒气gasoline n.汽油gate n.大门gather v.聚集,聚拢gay a.1.同性恋(者)的gene n.基因general a.1.一般的,普通的generally ad.一般,通常generation n.1.产生generathor n.发电机,发生器generous a.宽宏大量的,慷慨的genius n.1.天才,天赋gentle a.1.有礼貌的,文雅的gentleman n.1.阁下,先生gently ad.1.有礼貌地,文雅地genuine a.真正的,名副其实的geography n.地理(学) geometry n.几何(学)German a.1.德国的,德国人的gesture n.姿势,手势get vt.1.获得,得到ghost n.鬼魂,幽灵giant a.巨大的gift n.1.赠品,礼物girl n.女孩子,姑娘give vt.1.送给,给glad a.高兴的,乐意的glance v.(at,over)扫视,匆匆一看glass n.玻璃glimpse n.一瞥,一看globe n.1.球体,地球仪glorious a.1.辉煌的,灿烂的glory n.荣誉,光荣glove n.手套glow vi.发光,发热glue n.胶胶水go vi.1.去,走goal n.1.目的,目标goat n.山羊god n.1.[gold n.黄金,金币golden a.金色的,金黄色的good a.1.好的goodbye int.再见goodness n.善良,仁慈goods n.商品,货物goose n.鹅government n.政府,政体governor n.1.统治者,管辖者grace n.优美,雅致graceful a.优美的,雅致的grade n.等级,级别gradual a.逐渐的,逐步的graduate n.1.(大学)毕业生grain n.1.谷物,谷类gram(me) n.克grand a.1.语法grand a.1.盛大的,豪华的grandfather n.(外)祖父grandmother n.(外)祖母grant vt.同意,准予grape n.葡萄graph n.图表,曲线图grasp vt.grass n.草grateful a.(to,for)感激的,感谢的grave n.坟墓gravity n.重力,地心引力great a.1.伟大的,大的greatly ad.大大地,非常greedy a.1.贪吃的确Greek a.1.希腊的,希腊人的green a.1.绿的,青的greet vt.问候,向……致意greeting n.问候,致敬grey a.灰色的,灰白的grind v.磨(碎),碾(碎)grip vt.紧握,紧夹grocery n.食品杂货(店) ground n.1.地,地面group n.群,组grow vi.1.生长,成长growth n.1.增长,增大guard n.1.卫兵,警卫员guess vt.&guest n.客人guide n.1.领路人,导游guilty a.(of)1.有罪的gulf n.海湾gum n.1.树胶,树脂gun n.枪,炮Hhabit n.习惯,习性hair n.头发,毛发half n.半,一半hall n.礼堂,会堂ham n.火腿hammer n.铁锤,槌hand n.1.手handkerchief 手帕handle n.柄,把手handsome a.1.漂亮的,英俊的handwriting n.笔迹,书法hang v.1.悬挂,垂吊happen vi.1.发生happiness n.1.幸福happy 幸福的harbo(u)r n.海港,港口hard a.1.硬的,坚固的harden v.(使)变硬hardly ad.几乎不,简直不hardware n.1.五金器具harm vt.&harvest n.1.收获,收成haste n.匆忙,草率hat n.帽子hate vt.1.憎恨,恨have aux.v{加过去分词,构成完成时态]已经,曾经hay n.干草he pron.他head n.1.头,头部headache n.头痛health n.健康,健康状况healthy a.1.健康的,健壮的heap n.1.堆,hear v.1.听,听见heart n.1.心(脏)heat n.1.热,热度heaven n.1.天,天空heavy a.1.重的,重型的height n.1.高度,高helicopter n.直升飞机hell n.1.地狱hello int.(招呼语)喂help v.帮助,援助helpful a.(to)有帮助的,有用的helpless a.1.无助的hen n.母鸡hence ad.1.从此,以后her pron.1.[she的宾格}她here ad.1.这里,在这里hero n.1.英雄hers pron.[she的物主代词]她的herself pron.1.她自己hesitate v.犹豫,踌躇hi int.(招呼语)嗨,喂hide v.隐藏,躲藏high a.1.高的highly ad.1.高度地,非常highway n.公路,大路him pron.小山,丘陵himself pron.1.他hint n.1.暗示hire vt.租借,雇用his pron.1.[he的所有格]他的historical a.1.历史(上)的history n.历史(学)hit v.1.打,击中hobby n.业余爱好hold v.拿着,握住hole n.洞,孔holiday n.假日,节日,假期hollow a.空的,空中的home n.家,家乡,本国医药管理局homework n.1家庭作业honest a.诚实的,正直的honey n.((蜂)蜜hono(u)r n.1.尊敬,敬意hono(u)rable a.1.可敬的hook n.钩,吊钩hope v.&hopeful a.1.怀有希望的hopeless a.没有希望的,绝望的horizon a.地平线horror n.恐怖horse n.马horsepower n.马力hospital n.医院host n.1.主人,东道主hot a.1.热的hotel n.旅馆hour n.1.小时house n.1.房子,住宅housewife n.家庭主妇hosework n.家务劳动how ad.1.怎样,怎么however ad.无论如何,不管怎样huge a.巨大的,庞大的human a.人的,人类的humble a.谦卑的,恭顺的humo(u)r n.幽默,诙谐hundred num.百,一百个hunger n.1.饥饿hungry a.饥饿的hunt v.&hurry v.(使)赶紧,(使)匆忙hurt v.1刺痛,伤害husband n.丈夫hut n.小屋,棚屋hydrogen n.氢II pron.我ice n.冰,冰块idea n.1.思想,概念ideal a.1.理想的,完善的确ideantify vt.1.识别,鉴别i.e.(id est)if conj.1.如果,假使ignore vt.不理睬,忽视ill a.1.有病的illness n.病,疾病illusttrate vt.1.(举例)说明了,阐明image n.1.形象,肖像imagination n.想像,想像力imagine. vt.想像,设想imitate vt.1.模仿,仿效immediate a.1.立即的,即时的immense a.广大的,巨大的impact n.imply vt.含有……意思,暗示import vt.importance n.重要(性) important a.1.重要的,重大的impossible a.1.不可能的,办不到的impress vt.(on)impression n.1.印象,improve v.改善,改进improvement n.改进,进步in prep.1.在……里inch n.英寸incident n.事件,事变incline v.1.(使)倾斜include vt.包括,包含income n.收入,收益increase v.indeed ad.1.真正地,实际上independent a.(of)独立的index n.1.索引Indian a.1.印度的,印度人的indicate vt.1.指出,指示indirect a.间接的individual a.1.个人的,单独的indoors ad.在室内industrial a.工业的,产业的industry n.1.工业,产业infant n.婴儿,幼儿infect vt.1.(on)传染,感染influence n.1.(on)影响,感化inform v.(of,about)通知,告诉information n.1.信息消息,情报inhabitant n.居民,住户inherit vt.继承intial a.1.最初的injure vt.损害,伤害ink n.墨水inn a.1.小旅馆,客栈inner a.1.内部的,里面的innocent a.1.(of)清白的,无罪的inquire/enquire v.(of,about)1.询问,打听insect n.昆虫,虫inside a.里面的,内部的insist v.(on)坚决要求,坚决主张,坚持。
大学英语三级考试词汇练习100题答案
大学英语三级考试词汇练习100题答案三级词汇和结构练习100题(1) BADCD ACBDB ACBAD CDCBA(2) DACBA BCDDC BACBD ABDAC(3) CADBA BCDAC BDAD B CDCBA(4) CADBB BCCDA CABBD DCDAB(5) BBAAC DCBCD CCABD BAADD大学英语三级考试词汇练习100题(1)1. She is one of the newest film stars from America and has many fans, _________in Europe.A) specially B) particularly C) partially D) specifically2.________ a little earlier this morning! I missed the school bus by only one minuteand had to wait in the cold for nearly an hour.A) If only I had got up B) If I had got upC) If only I get up D) If I got up3.________ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained ourdog up.A) Being bitten B) Had been bittenC) Having bitten D) Having been bitten4.They took________ measures to prevent poisonous gases from escaping in thechemical plant.A) fruitful B) beneficial C) effective D) influential5.Never before that night ________ so great my responsibility was.A) I had felt B) I felt C) did I feel D) had I felt6. There was a knock at the door. It was the second time someone________ me that evening.A) had interrupted B) to have interruptedC) would have interrupted D) having interrupted7.There is not much time left; so I'll tell you about it _________.A) in short B) in detail C) in brief D) in all8. Indoor heating systems have made _______ for people to live and work comfortably in a mild climate.A) possible B) it possible C) possible that D) it is possible9. A railway ticket should indicate the place of departure as well as the_________ of the trip.A) advance B) arrival C) direction D) destination10.Over thirty coal miners were reported _________ in that shocking accident.A) to be killed B) to have been killedC) having been killed D) being killed11.The United States is composed of fifty states,_________ are separated from theothers by land or water.A) two of which B) two of whom C) two of them D) two of those12.We are anxious to hear any information _________ his health.A) involving B) including C) concerning D) considering13.A good artist, like a good engineer, learns as much from ________ his success.A) his mistakes as B) his mistakes as fromC) his mistakes from D) his mistakes from as14._______ its economy continues to grow, the US is increasingly becoming anation of part-time and temporary workers.A) Even though B) If only C) Now that D) Provided that15.At such a time of crisis, we must try to _______ differences of party or class andstick together.A) set forth B) set back C) set down D) set aside16.I told the foreign guests that it was in the house ______ we used to live that theexhibition was held.A) that B) which C) where D) there17.________ a choice of two jobs, the man decided to take the one which was morechallenging.A) When being offered B) When offeringC) When he is offered D) When offered18.I can't _______ her another day; she never stops complaining.A) come up with B) keep up with C) put up with D) catch up with19.The boy _________ Spanish for six years by the time he takes his examinationA) has studies B) will have studiedC) has been studying D) had studied20. A soldier should never ________ from the duty of defending his country even in the face of death.A) shrink B) shield C) shelter D) avoid(2)1. Only in a few countries _____ a reasonable standard of living.A) the whole population enjoy C) do the whole populationenjoyB) the whole population enjoys D) does the whole population enjoy2. We have _____ to the government for a home improvement loan.A) applied B) approached C) apologized D) appointed3. _____, a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose command of English is poor.A) Were other things equal C) Other things being equalB) To be equal to other things D) Other things to be equal4. "May I speak to your manager Mr. Smith at four o'clcok this afternoon?"I'm sorry. Mr. Smith _____ to a conference before then.A) has gone B) will have gone C) had gone D) would have gone5. There was a large crowd in the square _____ against the Iraq war.A) protesting B) protecting C) preventing D) promoting6. The writer has published many books, _____ are well received by the readers.A) all of whom B) all of which C) all of them D) all of these7. After a whole day of hard work I'm very tired. It's time we _____ home.A) go B) shall C) went D) should go8. The continuous rain _____ the harvesting of the wheat crop by two weeks.A) set out B) set aside C) set off D) set back9. In those two years, Professor Brooks often had us _____ such oral presentations in class.A) did B) done C) to do D) do10. It is quite necessary for a qualified teacher to have good manners and _____ knowledge.A) intensive B) ineffective C) extensive D) expensive11. _____ I admire George as an artist, I do not like him as a man.A) Only if B) Much as C) If only D) As much12. The ceremony is not for the _____ of the dead, but for the comfort of the living.A) respect B) purpose C) sake D) impression13. Criticism and self-criticism is necessary _____ it helps us to correct our mistakes.A) until B) unless C) in that D) in which14. We need someone really _____ who can organize the office and make it run smoothly.A) effective B) efficient C) essential D) executive15. Some of the experiments _____ in our textbook are difficult to perform.A) to describe B) be described C) describing D) described16. Tom graduated from a famous university at a very young age. He _____ have been an outstanding student.A) must B) could C) should D) might17. Let's hang up some nice paintings on these _____ walls of the great hall.A) blank B) bare C) empty D) vacant18. The student in glasses confessed to _____ the final English exam for another student.A) take B) taking C) have taken D) having taken19. The idea sounds very good but will it work in _____?A) practice B) common C) advance D) turn20. I like climbing mountains _____ my wife prefers water sports.A) as B) for C) while D) when(3)1.Nowhere else in the world ______ more attractive scenery than in Switzerland.A. you can findB. should be findC. can you findD. has been found2.They are trying to _______ the waste discharged by the factory for profit.A. exploitB. exhaustC. exposeD. exhibit3.Spring_______ come, we may perhaps look forward to better weather.A. hasB. hadC. haveD. having4.When she arrived, I felt bored and disappointed, because I____________ sinceseven o’clock.A. had waitedB. had been waitingC. were waitingD. have been waited5.When we moved to France, the children _____ themselvesto the newsurrounding very well.A. adaptedB. broughtC. were waitingD. have been waited6. A survey was carried out on cheating in examinations in college all over thecountry, ________ were surprising.A. such resultsB. the results of whichC. these resultsD. the results of it7.The traffic was very heavy; otherwise I __________ here 30 minutes sooner.A. should have beenB. would beC. would have beenD. had been8.Over ten people died and twenty people were _________ wounded in the traincrash.A. eventuallyB. urgentlyC. bitterlyD. seriously9.There was so much noise that the speaker couldn’t make himself ________.A. heardB. to hearD. being heard10.A good many proposals were raised by the students, _____ had been expected.A. thatB. whatC. asD. so11.Do you think it is true that people ________against nuclear weapon?A. in particularB. in generalC. in commonD. in question12.__________ that he refused to help us, there is no reason why we should nowhelp them.A. Being seenB. SeeC. SeenD. Seeing13.The teacher spoke so fast that it was hard for the students to ______ what he wassaying.A.take inB. take outC. take upD. take overB.14.________ against nature for a mother to hurt her own child.B. That isC. What isD. It is15.Tom ____ the shopkeeper of overcharging him for the things he had bought.A. scoldedB. accusedC. blamedD. criticized16.Electrical energy _____ from the sun in a roundabout way is the most widelyused energy today.A. comeB. to comeC. comingD. having come17.It is important to remember the saying that _______ is better than cure.A. proportionB. promotionC. permissionD. prevention18. With all this work on hand, He ______ to the cinema last night.A. wouldn’t have goneB. mustn’t have goneC. shouldn’t have goneD. needn’t have gone19. Jack was so ___ the computer game that he didn’t noticemy arrival.A. grateful B absorber in C. thoughtful of D. associated with20.Read the book carefully, _______ you’ll find lots of information related to ourresearch.A. andB. ifC. orD. so(4)1.The two boys had so_____ in common that they soon became good fiends.A. littleB. fewC. muchD. many2.The medicine is harmful to the children. Y ou must put it ___ the reach of thethem.A. beyondB. withinC. besidesD. beneath3.He takes a walk along the river after supper every day _____ his health.A. because ofB. for the interest ofC. for the profit ofD. for the sake of4.The first, second and third prizes went to Jack, Tom andHenry __________.A.differentlyB. respectivelyC. equallyD. particularly5.It is reported that yesterday’s traffic accident _____ the death of five passengers.A. resulted fromB. resulted inC. regarded asD. responded to6.Some information you need for writing the essay is freely _______ on theInternet.A. averageB. adequateC. availableD. abstract7.The little girl who found the ring received a generous ______ of one hundreddollars.A. awardB. priceC. rewardD. praise8.Drinking a lot of water and taking plenty of sleep are often regarded as ____ for acold.A. operationsB. correctionsD. remedies9.The old couple decided to _____ a boy though they already had three of their own.A. adoptB. adaptC. bringD. receive10.When he was asked about the missing camera, Jimmy ______ ever seeing it.A. deniedB. opposedC. refusedD. complained11.People in cities _______ to suffer from stress more than people in the countryside.A. turnB. inclineC. tendD. intend12.The committee has decided that the race would continue ______ the wealth.A. regardless ofB. instead ofC. by means ofD. in view of13.Everyone here, including children and old people, ______ in for sports.A. goB. goesD. to go14.Never in China ____ been interested in studying foreign languages.A. so many people haveB. have so many peopleC. did so many peopleD. have very many people15.I’ve never been to Lijiang, but it s the place_________.A. where I’d like to visit itB. that I want to visit it mostC. in which I’d like to visitD. I most want to visit16. Y ou can go anywhere until ____ your homework.A. you’d finishedB. you finishC. you’ll finishD. you’ve finished17. Y ou_________ your classmates if you had made an effort last term.A. had caught up withB. would catch up withC. would have caught up withD. have caught up with18.I’m going out to buy ____ furniture. Will you come along?A. one or twoB. a fewC. a small amount ofD. one or two pieces of19.The lab ____ next year will be advanced than the old one.A. to be builtB. builtC. being built .D. to build20. Excuse me, but it is time to have your temperature ________.A. to takeB. takenC. takeD. taking(5)1. Mr. Jones accepted our suggestion and tried every means to ____ himself to his new conditionsA)suit B)adapt C)adopt D)regulate2. The ____ of having one’s marr iage arranged by parents has disappeared in many parts of the world but continues in some Asian and African countriesA)content B)custom C)current D) context3. Computers of this type make the home an ______ place to work in many cases.A) efficient B)effective C)affected D)affective4. Although it was very difficult for him to finish the task, he was ___ to ask for help.A) reluctant B)impossible C)impatient D)reliable5. Cindy’s parents give her everything she asks for, and as a result, she’s very much_____.A) injured B)harmed C)spoilt D)hurt6. The old-fashioned chair in the living room has been____ in the family. It was my grandmoth er’s originally.A)hand over B)handed out C)handed in D)handed down7. He told us to use our dict ionaries to _____any word we didn’t understand.A)look for B)look out C)look up D)look at8. Young children may run around and make a lot of noise. Actually they are acting ___ for their age.A)doubtfully B)appropriately C)conveniently D)elementarily9. The fierce competition in this trade gets ____of this enterprise’s development.A)by the way B)in a way C)in the way D)on the way10. We have ____ to the government for a home improvement loan.A)appointed B)approached C)arranged D)applied11. The Americans and British not only speak the same language but also ___a large number of social customs.A)appreciate B)join C)share D)associate12. In recent years, the tourist industry has ______ greatly to the development of our country’s economy.A) benefited B) supported C) contributed D) assisted13. It was because the applicant was too self-confident ___he failed in the interview.A)that B)therefore C)so D)benefited14. Liu Xiang was awarded a gold medal in the world championships. He ____ a lot of hard training.A)should have experiencedB)must have experiencedC)should experienceD)must experience15. A good writer is _____ who can express the commonplace in an uncommon way.A)that B)it C)this D)one16. If the whole operation _____beforehand, a great deal of time and money would have been lost.A)was not plannedB)had not been plannedC)were not plannedD)has not been planned17. We think ____impossible for them to finish their assignment in such a short time.A)it B) what C)this D)that18. Dr. Smith, together with his wife and two sons, _____to arrive on the evening flight.A)is B)are going C)are D)will be19. No sooner______ home than he was asked to start on another journey.A)Jack arrived B) Jack had arrived C) would jack arrive D)had Jack arrived20. ___ another chance, I will certainly pass the driving test.A)Give B)Giving C)To give D)Given。
最全的成人英语三级词汇表
单词表词汇表(Vocabulary)Aabandon放弃,抛弃ability能力,智能,才能aboard在船(飞机,车)上absence缺席,不在场absolute绝对的,完全的absolutely绝对地,极其,完全地absorb吸收abuse虐待academic学院的,学术的accelerate加速,促进accent腔调,口音,重音accept接受,认可acceptance接受,接纳,承认accident事故,意外的事accompany陪伴,伴随accomplish完成accordance一致account账,账目,说明,解释accumulate积累,积聚accurate准确的,精确的accuse谴责,指控,告发accustomed惯常的,习惯的ache疼痛,酸痛achieve完成,达到,获得achievement完成,成绩,成就acid酸,酸性物质,酸的acquaintance熟人,相识acquire取得,获得acre英亩across横越,在…那边act行为,动作,表演action行动,动作active活动的,活跃的,积极的activity活动actor男演员actress女演员actual实际的,现实的actually实际上A.D.公元addition加法,增加additional附加的,另外的adequate足够的,恰当的adjective形容词adjust调节,调整administration 管理,经营,行政机关,政府admire羡慕,赞赏,钦佩admit允许进入,接纳,承认adopt收养,采取,通过adult成人advance推进,促进,前进advanced前进的,先进的advantage优点,有利条件adventure冒险,惊险活动adverb副词advertisement 广告advice忠告,意见advise忠告,劝告,通知affair事,事情,事件affect影响affectionxx,感情afford担负得起,买得起afraid担心的,害怕的AfricaxxAfricanxx人,xx的after在…之后against对(着),反对,靠agent代理人,代表agreement同意,一致,协定aggressive挑衅的,放肆的agriculture农业aid援助,救援aim志在,旨在,目标aircraft飞机,飞行器airline航空公司,(飞机)航线airport航空站,机场awkward尴尬的alarm惊恐,忧虑,报警alcohol酒精,乙醇alike相同的,相像的alive活着的,活跃的allow允许,承认almost几乎,差不多along向前,沿着aloud出声地,大声地alphabet字母表alter改变,变更although虽然,即使altogether完全,总之amaze使惊愕,使惊叹ambition雄心,野心ambulance救护车Americaxx,xxAmericanxx人,xx人的amount数量,数额,合计amuse经…以消遣,给…以娱乐analysis分析,解析analyze/analyse 分析,分解ancestorxx,xxanchor锚,抛锚,停泊ancient古代的,xx的anger愤怒,气愤angle角,角度,观点ankle踝announce宣布,通告annoy使烦恼,使生气,打搅annual每年的,每年度的anticipate预料,期望anxiety焦虑,挂虑,渴望anxious担心的,焦虑的,渴望的anyhow无论如何,不管怎样apart分离,隔开,相距apartment一套公寓房间apologize/-ise 道歉,认错apology道歉,歉意apparent明显的appear出现,出场,仿佛appearance出现,露面,外表appetite食欲,胃口application申请,xx,应用apply申请,运用,应用appoint任命,委派,约定appointment约会,约见,任命approach接近,途径,方法appropriate适合的,恰当approve赞成,同意,批准approximately 似地,约April四月area面积,地区,范围arbitrary随心所欲的,专断的architecture建筑学,建筑术,建筑风格argue辩论,争论,主张argument辩论,论点,论据arise出现,发生,起源于arithmetic算术arouse引起,激起,唤起,唤醒arrange整理,布置,安排arrangement安排,准备工作arrest逮捕,扣留arrow箭,箭状物article文章,xx,冠词artificial人工的artist艺术家,美术家ash灰ashamed惭愧的,害臊的aside一旁,一边assemble集合,集会,装配assembly集会,会议,装配assignment任务,作业,分配assist帮助,协助assistance帮助,援助assistant助手,助教,助理的assume假装,假定,设想,承担,采取assure保证,使确信astonish使吃惊,使惊讶astronaut宇航员Atlanticxx的,xxatmosphere空气,大气,气氛atom原子attach贴上,系上,使依附attack攻击,进攻,抨击attain获得,达到attempt试图,努力attend出席,照顾,注意,留意,专心于attention注意,注意力,立正attitude态度,看法,姿势attract吸引,招引,引诱attraction吸引,吸引力,具有吸引力的事物(或人)attractive有吸引力的audience听众,观众,读者August八月auntxx,婶母,舅母,姨母,姑母author作者automatic自动的automobile/auto 汽车autumn秋available可利用的,可得到的avenuexx路,xx,途径average平均,平均数,通常的avoid避免,逃避awake醒着的,唤醒,醒来award奖,奖品,授予aware知道的,意识到的awful使人畏惧的,可怕的ax(e)斧子Bbackground背景,经历backward倒,倒行的,落后的badly坏,差,严重的,非常badminton羽毛球baggage行李bake烤,烘,焙balance称,平衡,均衡,差额ball舞会balloon气球band乐队,军乐队,一群,条,带,绑扎bank岸,堤barber理发师bare赤裸的,光秃的,空的,仅有的,勉强的bargain讨价还价,便宜货,xx barnxx,仓库barrel枪管,炮管,桶barrier障碍,屏障base基础,基地,根据地basic基本的,基础的basin盆,脸盘,盆地basis根据,基础basket篮子,篓bat蝙蝠bathe洗澡,游泳,浸,冲洗bathroom浴室,盥洗室battle战斗,战役,斗争bayxx,xxB.C.公元前beachxx,xxbean豆,菜豆bear忍受,容忍,负担,结果实,生孩子beardxxbeast兽,牲畜,凶残的人beat打败,战胜,节拍,跳动,打,敲beautyxx,美人,xx的xx beginning开端,开始behalf利益behave举动,举止,运转behavio(u)r行为,举止behind在…后面,落后belief信仰,信条bellxx,xxbelong属,附属,隶属below在…下面belt带,腰带bench长凳,条凳,工作台bend弯曲,曲折处,折弯beneath在…下方beneficial有益的benefit利益,xxbeside在…旁边,和…相比besides而且,还有,除…之外bet赌,打赌,赌注beyond在…那边,在远处Bible圣经bill账单,单子,招牌billion十亿bind捆绑,捆扎biology生物学birth出生,出身biscuit饼干bit一片,一点,一些bite咬,叮,一口bitter苦的,痛苦的blame责备,怨,责任,过失blank空白表格,无表情的,空着的,茫然的,blanket毛毯,毯子blind瞎的,盲目的,使失明block阻塞,xx,木块,块料,一排房屋,街段blood血液,血统,气质bloom开花,花blow吹,打气,爆炸,欧打blue蓝色,青色board板,木板,纸板,上船(飞机,车),委员会boast夸口,夸耀,大话boat船,小船boil沸腾,煮沸bold大胆的,冒失的bolt螺栓,插销,闩门,关窗,拴住bomb炸弹,轰炸bond联结,结合,约束,xxbone骨骼,骨boot靴子border边缘,边界,与…毗邻bore钻洞,打眼,钻探born天生的,生来的bother打扰,麻烦bottle瓶子,装瓶bottom底,底部bound跳,必定boundary界线,边界bow鞠躬,点头,弓bowl碗,钵brain大脑,骨髓,智能brake刹车,闸branch枝,树枝,分部brand商标,打烙印于brassxx,铜器brave勇敢的break off中止,xx breadth宽度,幅break打破,折断,违反,破坏,打断,中止,(课间或工间)休息时间breath胸脯,乳房breath呼吸,气息breathe吸入,呼吸breed饲养breeze微风,轻风brick砖,砖状物bride新娘brief向…作简要的介绍,简短的,简洁的bright明亮的,聪明的,伶俐的,快活的,美好的brilliant辉煌的,灿烂的,杰出的,有xx的Britainxx,xxbroadcast广播,播音brow眉毛,眉brown棕色,烟色bubble泡,吹泡,起泡bucket吊桶,水桶build修筑,建造,建立building建筑物,大楼bulb球状物,灯泡bulk体积,容积,主体bullet子弹,枪弹bunchxx,捆,串bundle捆,包,xxburden担子,负担bureau署,局burn燃烧,烧毁,灼伤burst破裂,爆炸,突然发作bury埋,安葬bush灌木,灌木丛business生意,事务,职责butter黄油,奶油,抹黄油button扣子,按钮,扣紧Ccabbage洋白菜,卷心菜cabinet橱柜,内阁cable电报café咖啡馆,小餐厅cage笼,鸟笼calculate计算calendar日历,月历calm平静的,镇静的,平静camel骆驼camera照相机,摄影机camp野营,营地,xxcampaign战役,运动campus(大学)校园canal运河,渠cancel取消,撤消cancer癌candidate候选人,报考者candle蜡烛,帆布,画布capable有本领的,有能力的capital首都,大写,资金,主要的,基本的captain首领,队长,船长,上校capture捕获,捉拿,夺得carbon碳care注意,小心,关心,喜欢career生涯,经历,专业careless粗心的,草率的cargo船货,货物carpenter木工,木匠carpet地毯carriage马车,客车,车厢carry搬运,运送,携带cart大车,手推车case事实,情况,案件,盒子cassette盒式录音带cast投,掷,抛castlexxcasual偶然的,碰巧的,随便的catch捕,捉,赶上,感染传法染病cattlexxcause原因,缘故,事业cavexx,洞穴cease停止ceiling天花板celebrate庆祝cell牢房,蜂房,细胞cent分,分币central中心的,中央的centre/center 中心,中央,集中ceremony仪式,典礼,礼节certain确实的,可靠的,某一,某些,一定,必然的certainly一定,必定,无疑,当然,行certificate证书,证明书chain链,链条,一连串,拴住chairman主席,议长,会长chalk白垩,粉笔challenge挑战champion冠军,捍卫者channelxx,水道,沟渠chapterxx,回character性格,品质,特性characteristic 特有的,独特的,特征charge指控chart图表chase追求,追逐cheat欺骗,骗取,行骗check制止,控制,检查cheer喝彩,欢呼,使高兴cheerful快乐的,高兴的cheese干酪,乳酪chemical化学的,化学药品chemist化学家,药剂师chemistry化学cheque支票cherry樱桃,樱桃树chess棋chest柜子,橱,胸脯chew咀嚼chief主要的,首要的,首领child孩子,儿童,儿女childhood幼年,童年chimney烟囱,烟筒chin下巴ChinaxxChinesexx人,中文,xx人的china瓷器chocolatexxchoice选择,选择机会choose选择,挑拣,甘愿Christmas圣诞节church教堂,教会cigarette香烟,纸烟cinema电影院circle圆,圈,圆周,集团,环绕,盘旋,周期,循环circumstance情形,环境citizen公民,市民,居民civil公民的,平民的,国内的,xx的,有教养的civilize使xx,开化claim声称,主张,对…提出要求,索取clap鼓掌class种类,等级,阶级,班,课classical经典的,xx的classify分类,分等classmate同班同学classroom教室clawxx,脚xxclay粘土clear晴朗的,清澈的,明亮的,清晰,xx,澄清clerk办事员,职员,店员cliff悬崖,崖climate气候,风气,社会思潮clothe给…穿衣clue线索,提示coal煤,煤块coarse粗的,粗糙,粗劣的,粗俗的,粗鲁的coast海岸,xxcollar衣领colleague同事,同僚collect收集,收(税等),领走collection收藏,收集,收藏品collective集体的,共同的,团体colonel(xx)上校colony殖民地column柱,柱状物,专栏comb梳子,梳理combination结合,联合combine结合,联合,化合comfort慰问,安慰,xxcomfortable舒适的,舒服的,自在的command命令,指挥,掌握commander指挥员,司令comment解说,评论,意见commerce商业commercial商业的,商务的commit犯,干(错事)committee委员会,全体委员common普通的,通常的,公共的communicate通讯,交流,交际communism共产主义communist共产党员,共产主义的community社区,社会companion同伴,伴侣companionship 伴侣关系,xx,一群伙伴company公司,商号,陪伴,客人comparative比较的,相当的compare比较,相比compassxx,指南针compel强迫,逼迫competent有能力的,胜任的competition比赛,竞争complain抱怨complete完成的,完全的,完成complex复杂的,复合的complicate错综复杂的,麻烦的compose写作,作曲,由…组成compound复合的,混合物,化合物comprehension 理解(力),领悟compromise妥协computer计算机comrade同志,朋友,同事conceal隐藏,隐瞒concentrate集中,聚集,浓缩concept概念concern关心,挂念,涉及concerning关于concert音乐会,演奏会conclude结束,下结论,缔结conclusion结束,终结,结论concrete混凝土,具体的,实质性的condense压缩,浓缩,精简condition状况,状态,条件conduct行为,品行conductor领队,乐队指挥,售票员,列车员,导体conference会议,讨论会confess承认,坦白,忏悔confident确信的,有自信的confine限制,局限于,禁闭confirm证实,肯定,批准conflict战斗,斗争,抵触confuse混淆,搞乱congratulatexx,xxcongress大会,国会,议会conjunction连接词connect连续,联系connection连结,关系conquest征服conscience良心,良知conscious有意识的consent同意,答应consequence后果consequently因而,所以conservative保守的,保守的人consider考虑,认为considerable相当的,可观的considerate考虑周到的,体谅的consist由…构成,在于consistent一致的,一贯的constant不断的,始终如一的constitution章程,宪法,体质,构造construct建设,建造consult商量,请教,咨询consume消耗,花费contact接触,联系,交往containxx,含有,装有container容器,集装箱contemporary现代的,同辈content满足,甘愿contest竞争,比赛continue连续,继续continuous连续的,继续的contractxx,合同,包工contract收缩,紧缩contradiction 矛盾,反驳contrary相反的,矛盾的contrast对比contribute捐助,投稿control控制,抑制convenient方便的conventional普通的,常见的conversation谈话,会话convert转化convey传达,输送convince使信服,使相信co-operate合作,协作cope对付,应付copper铜,铜币cord绳,xxcordial诚恳的,亲切的core心,核心corn谷物,庄稼,xxcorner角,角落corporation团体,公司correct正确的,合适的,xx correspond相当于,符合corresponding 相应的corridor走廊cost成本,费用,值costly昂贵的,豪华的cottage村舍,别墅cotton棉花,棉纱cough咳嗽council理事会,委员会count数,计算,认为counter柜台,计数器,反对countryside乡下,农村county郡,县couple对,双,夫妇courage勇气,胆量course过程,课程,一道菜court法院,法庭,宫廷,院子cousin堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹coverxx,包括,涉及crack(使)破裂,砸开crash摔坏,坠毁crawl爬行,缓慢行进crazy疯狂的,蠢的cream奶油create创造,创作,建立creative有创造力的creature人,动物creep爬行,爬crew全体船员,全体乘务员cricket板球,蟋蟀crime罪,罪行criminal犯罪的,刑事的,罪犯critic批评家,评论家critical批评的,紧要的criticism批评,评论criticize批评,评论crop农作物,庄稼,收成crowd人群,群众,拥挤crownxx,君权cruel残酷的,残忍的crush压碎,压服crystal水晶,透明的culture修养,教养cupboard碗柜,小橱cure治愈,xxcurrent流,电流,气流,水流,潮流,趋势,通用的curse诅骂,咒骂curtain窗帘,幕(xx)cushion垫子,坐垫custom习惯,xxcustomerxxcustomsxxcycle自行车,循环Ddaily每日,日常的dairy牛奶场damage毁坏dangerous危险的,不安全的dare敢,胆敢darling亲爱的人,宠爱的dash冲,突进,破折号dawnxx,开始,出现daylight日光,白天,(一)天deaf聋的,不愿听的deal处理,交易,xx,做买卖death死亡debt债,欠债decade十年deceive欺骗,蒙蔽December十二月decision决定,果断deck甲板,桥面,层面declare宣布,表明decorate装饰,布置decrease减少,减小deduce推论,演绎deed行为,事迹deep深的,深切的defeat战胜,挫败defence/defense 防御,保卫,工事defend保卫,辩护definite明确的,限定的definitely明确地,肯定地,当然degree度,程度,学位delay推迟,耽搁delegation代表团delicate纤弱的,易碎的,优美的,精美的delicious美味的,芬芳的delight快乐,使高兴deliver投递,送交,发表,接生delivery传递,交付demand要求,需要,质问democracy民主,民主制demonstrate证实,表明dense密的,浓厚的deny否认,拒绝depart出发,离开department部门,系depend依靠,信任dependent(on,upon)依赖的depress压抑,降低depthxx,厚度descend下来,下降,传下describe描述,形容description描写,形容desert沙漠,不毛之地deserve应受,值得design计划,企图,设计desirable合乎需要的,令人满意的desire愿望,要求despair失望,绝望desperate绝望的,危急的,铤而走险的despite不管,尽管destination目的地destroy破坏,毁灭destruction破坏,毁灭detail细节,详细说明detect察觉,发现determination 决心,决定determine决定,测定develop发展,进展,发扬development发展,进展,新事物device装置,仪器devil魔鬼devote奉献,献身diagram图解,图表dial标度盘,拨号盘,打电话dialect方言dialogue对话,对白diameter直径diamond钻石,xxdiary日记,日记簿dictate听写,口述dictation口授笔录,听写dictionary字典,词典differ不同,分歧difference差别,争论difficulty困难,难事dig挖,掘diligent勤奋的,用功的dim暗淡的,模糊的dinner正餐,宴会dip浸,蘸direct径直,直接,指引direction方向,指导,说明directly直接地,立即director主任,处长,导演dirt尘,土,污物disadvantage不利条件disagree意见分歧,不符disappear消失,消散disappoint使失望disaster灾害,灾难discharge卸(货),解除,发射discourage使失去信心discover发现,显示,暴露discovery发现discuss讨论discussion讨论,议论disease疾病disgust使厌恶,厌恶dish碟,盘子,菜肴dishonour不光彩,使丢脸dislike不喜欢,厌恶dismiss驳回,对…不予受理disorder失调,疾病displayxx,展览distance距离,路程,远处distant在远处的,远隔的distinction区别,差别distinguish区别,辨别出distress苦恼,悲痛,危难distribute分配,散布district区,地区,行政区disturb扰乱,妨碍,使不安ditch沟,渠,水沟dive潜水,跳水,俯冲divide分,划分,分担division分,分割,除法divorce离婚,分离dollar美元,元domestic家庭的,国内的donkey驴dormitory/dorm 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elder年长的,资格老的,长辈elect推选,选举election选举electric电的,带电的,电动的electrical电的,电气科学的electricity电,电流,电学electronic电子的element元素,要素,成分elevator电梯,升降机else别的,另外elsewhere在别处embarrass使窘迫,使为难emerge出现,冒出,(事情)暴露emergency紧急情况,突然事件emit散发,放射emotion情感,情绪emotional感情的emperor皇帝emphasis强调emphasize强调empire帝国employ雇用,使用employee雇员employment职业,就业,雇佣empty空的,空洞的,搬空enable使能够encounter遭遇,遇到encourage鼓励,助长,促进endless无限的,无穷的endure忍受,忍耐,持续enemy敌人,仇敌energy精力,气力,能量enforce实行,执行,强制engage雇佣,使订婚engine发动机,引擎engineer工程师engineering工程(学)Englandxx,xxEnglish英语,xx人,xx的enlarge扩大,放大enormous庞大的,巨大的enough足够,足够地ensure保证,担保entertain招待,使欢乐enthusiasm热心,热情,积极性entire完全的,完整的entitle给以权利,给以资格entrancexx,门口,入场entry进入,入场envelope信封,信皮environment环境,周围状况,自然环境envy妒忌,羡慕equal同等的,相等的,匹敌者equation方程(式),等式equip装备,设备equipment装备,器材era时代,纪元error错误,过失escape逃跑,逃避especially特别,格外essay散文,随笔essential必不可少的,必要的establish建立,确立estimate估计,评价etc.等等EuropexxEuropeanxx的,xx人evaluate估价,评价eve前夜,前夕even甚至,xx…都,平等的evening晚上,黄昏event事件,大事,比赛项目eventually最后,终于ever曾经,在任何时候every每,每个everybody每人everyday每天的everyone每人everything事事,一切xx 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feeling感觉,知觉,心情fell砍伐fellow家伙,小伙子,同事female雌性的动物,女子,女(性)的fence篱笆,围栏fertile肥沃的fertilizer化肥,肥料festival音乐节,节日fetch(去)拿来,请来fever发烧,发热,兴奋few少数的,几平没有fibre/fiber纤维,纤维质field原野,活动范围fierce凶猛的,强烈的fight打仗,斗争figure外形,图形,人物fill装满,填充filter滤纸,过滤器final最后的,决定性的financial财政的finding调查(或研究)的结果fine美好的,优良的,xx的,细的,精细的finger指头finish完毕,完成fireman消防队员firm坚固的,坚强的,公司fisherman渔夫fist拳头fit合适的,恰当的,健壮的fix固定,安装,修理,确定flag旗flame火焰,火苗,热情flat平坦的,平淡的,公寓套房flavo(u)r滋味,风味fleet舰队,机群flesh肉,果肉,肌肤flexible柔软的,易弯曲的flight飞行,航班float浮动flock(一)群floodxx,水灾,淹没flour面粉,粉状物flourish繁荣,xxflow流,流动fluent流利的,流畅的fluid流动的,液体的,流体fly飞行,苍蝇focus使聚集,使集中fog雾fold人们,民间的follow跟随,追求,遵循,理解following下列的,接着的fool笨蛋,愚蠢,玩弄foolish愚笨的footstep脚步,脚步声forbid禁止force力,力气,军队,强迫forecast预测forehead额foreignxx的,对外的foreigner外国人forest森林,森林地带forever永远,总是forget忘记,遗忘forgive宽恕fork叉,岔口form形状,方式,形成,类型,格式,表格formal正式的,礼仪上的formation形成,构成,形成物former在前的formula公式forth向前,向外fortnight两星期fortunate幸运的fortunately幸运地fortune命运,财富forward前部的,激进的found建立foundation建立,基础fountainxx,喷泉fox狐狸fraction碎片,小部分fragment小部分,片段frame框架,体格framework构架,结构frank坦白的free自由的,免费的,畅通的freedom自由,自主freeze结冰,凝固Frenchxx的,xx人,法语,法语的frequently时常,往往fresh新的,有生气的,淡水的friendlyxx的,友好的friendship友好,xxfrighten吓唬frog蛙frontier边界,边疆frost霜,严寒frown皱眉头fruit水果,成果fry油煎fuel燃料fulfil(l)完成,履行full满的,完全fun玩笑,有趣的人(或事)function职责,功能fund资金,专款fundamental基本的funeral葬礼funny可笑的,有趣的,古怪的fur软毛,皮衣furnace炉子furniture家具further更远,进一步furthermore而且future将来,远景Ggain获得,增加,获利gallonxxgang一群gap缺口,隔阂garage车库,飞机库gardener园丁gas气体,煤气gasoline汽油gate大门,城门gay快乐的,xx的gaze凝视general普通的,总的,大体的,将军generally一般generation产生,代,时代generator发电机,发生器generous慷慨的,宽厚的genius天才gentlexx的,有礼貌的gentleman绅士,先生gently文雅地,轻轻地genuine真正的,真诚的geometry几何学germ微生物,病菌Germanxx,德语,德语的,xx的Germanyxxgesture手势,姿态ghost幽灵giant巨人,大的gift赠品,才能glance看一眼glimpse一瞥globe地球,地球仪glorious壮丽的gloryxxglove手套glow发热,发红,发光glue胶goal终点,目的goldxx,xx的golden金色的goods货物,财产goose鹅govern统治government政府,管理,政体governor地方长官graceful优美的grade等级,年级,分数gradual逐步的gradually逐渐地graduate毕业生,研究生的grain谷物,颗粒grammar语法,语法书grand主要的,宏大的granddaughter xx,外xx grandfather祖父,外祖父grandmotherxx,外xx grandsonxx,外孙grant同意,给予grape葡萄graph(曲线)图,图解grasp掌握,抓紧grass草grateful感激的gratitude感激great大的,重大的,十足的,美妙的greatly大大地,非常greedy贪吃的,渴望的Greekxx人,xx(人)的,xx语green绿色,生的,缺乏经验的greet致敬,迎接,扑(鼻),入(耳),触(目)greeting致敬,xxgrey/gray灰色grip紧握groan呻吟grocer食品商,杂货商gross总的,毛重的ground地面,场地,根据growth生长,增长guarantee保证guard守卫,提防,哨兵guess推测,以为guest客人,旅客guidance引导guide向导,xx书guilty有罪的gulfxxgum树胶,口香糖gymnasium/gym 体育馆,健身房Hhabit习惯hall穿堂,大厅halt止步hammer锤,敲打handful一把,少数handkerchief手帕handle手柄,触,处理handsome漂亮的,慷慨的handwriting笔迹handy手边的hang吊,绞死happiness幸福,幸运harbor(u)r港口,避难所harden硬化hardship艰难hardware五金,硬件harm损害,危害harmony和谐,xx 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实验室labo(u)r工作,劳动,劳力lack缺少,没有ladder梯子lady夫人,xx,女士lag落后lakexxlamp灯land陆地,国家,着陆landlord房东,地主lane小路,行车道language语言lap膝盖large大的,众多的largely大部分,基本上laser激光last迟到,晚期的,持续lately近来latter后面的,后者laughter笑声launch发射,发起,开始laundry洗衣房lavatory厕所lawn草地lawyer律师lay放,搁,下(蛋),铺设layer层lazy懒惰的lead领导,引导,铅leading指导的,最主要的leader领袖leadership领导leafxxleague同盟,联盟leak渗漏lean屈身,倚,依赖leap跳跃,跳过learn学习,听到learned有学问的learning学习,学问least最小的,最少leather皮革,皮革制品leave离开,留下,忘带,同意lecture演讲,讲课leg腿脚,腿legal法律(上)的,合法的leisure空闲lemon柠檬lengthxx,xxlens透镜,镜头less较少lessen课,教训lest惟恐,以免level水平,水准,xxliable有…倾向的liberal慷慨的,丰富的,自由的liberate解放license/licence 准许,认可,执照lidxxlie躺,平放,说慌,慌言life生命,生计,寿命lifetime一生lift提起,消散,电梯light光,轻的lightning闪电,快速的likely可能的,大概likewise同样,也lime石灰limit界限,范围,限定limitation限制,局限性link环,联系lion狮子lip嘴唇liquid液体,液态的liquor酒list表,名单,列入literature文学,图书资料litre/liter公升lively活泼的,逼真liver肝,肝脏living活的,现存的living-room起居室load装,装填,负担loaf一条(只)面包loan贷款,借出local地方的,局部的locate找出,位于lodge住宿log圆木,木料logic逻辑,逻辑学logical逻辑(上)的,符合逻辑的lonely孤独的,荒凉的loose松的,宽的lorry卡车,运货汽车loud响亮的,吵闹的loudspeaker扬声器lovely可爱的,秀丽的,令人愉快的lover爱好者,情人loyal忠诚的loyalty忠诚,忠心lucky幸运的luggage行李lump块,团lunch午餐lung肺luxury奢侈,奢侈品Mmachine机器,机械machinery(总称)机械,机器mad疯的,着迷的magazine杂志,期刊。
中考三级词汇通关默写(拼写测试)
n.律师
adj.懒惰的
v.带领
n.叶子
adj.最少的
v.离开
n.柠檬
v.借出
n.课程
第十二组
n.信
n.等级
v.撒谎,躺下
n.生活
v.抬高
n.闪电
adv.可能的
n.线
n.清单
n.文学
v.丢垃圾
adv.活泼地
adj.当地的
v.锁
adj.孤独的
v.失去
n.失去
adj.丢失
adj.大声的
n.运气
n.机器
adj.古代的
n.蚂蚁
n.公寓
v.出现
n.区域
v.争吵
n.军队
adv.周围
v.到达
n.文章
n.画家
n.运动员
v.攻击
v.参加
n.注意
j.意识到
adj.糟糕的
第二组
n.背景
n.羽毛球
n.平衡
n.气球
n.竹子
n.乐队
n.棒球
adj.基本的
n.篮子
n.浴室
v.打败
v.淋浴
v.关
adj.生病的
n.(一)边
n.标志
adj.安静的
n.丝绸
adj.傻
n.银
第二十一组
adj.相似的
adj.简单的
ad自从
adj.单一的
n.情形,情境
n.型号
v.滑雪
v.滑冰
n.技巧
n.天空
adj.苗条的
adj.聪明的
v.闻
v.微笑
v.吸烟
adj.光滑的
n.小吃
n.蛇
adj.爱社交的
成人英语三级考试词汇与语法专项训练附答案
成人英语三级考试词汇与语法专项训练附答案成人英语三级考试词汇与语法专项训练附答案把学问过于用作装饰是虚假;完全依学问上的.规则而断事是书生的怪癖。
以下是店铺为大搜索整理的成人英语三级考试词汇与语法专项训练附答案,希望能给大家带来帮助!1. If anyone happens to drop in while I am out , _______him or her leave a message.A. haveB. getC. askD. tell2. I'd like to arrive 20 minutes early ____ I can have time for a cup of tea.A. as soon asB. as a resultC. in caseD. so that3. Mary kept weighing herself to see how much ______ she was getting.A. heavyB. heavierC. the heavierD. the heaviest4. With _______ she needed ______, she left the supermarket.A. something, to buyB. anything, having boughtC. everything, buyingD. everything, bought5. —— Has your father got up?—— Sorry, I am not sure. He ________ got up. Please go and see for yourself.A. must haveB. can't haveC. might haveD. would have6. Many ______ astronaut wants to be ________ second Yang LiWei .A. a, theB. a, aC. /, aD. the, a7. To our surprise, we got _______ people to attend the meeting as we expected.A. twice as manyB. as twiceC. twice manyD. twice many as8. The faces of four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen from a______ of 60 miles.A. lengthB. distanceC. wayD. space9. We are ready to start at short__________ .A. informationB. adviceC. messageD. notice10. You must get there within an hour. There should be no________ in sending this information to him.A. pointB. problemC. quarrelD. delay11. ——Yesterday I bought a record that Liu Huan made. It was wonderful.——Yes, the record was________ .A. a successB. a pityC. failureD. success12. When the old man got home, he found his window open, but he didn't find any________ of being stolen.A. sightB. signC. sceneD. notice13. No progress was made in the trade talk as neither side would accept the conditions of_________ .A. othersB. the otherC. eitherD. another14. ——How many of you have been to Paris?——________ at all, but we all hope to.A. NotB. NoC. NobodyD. None15. My mother always gets a bit_________ if we don't arrive when we say we will.A. anxiousB. ashamedC. weakD. patient16. We played several matches against the visitors, but unfortunately lost_________.A. everyoneB. every oneC. someoneD. none17. The way they were talking_________ the problem seemed impossible.A. about settlingB. to settleC. of settlingD. about to settle18. Playing the violin well is not__________ so easy as you imagined, dear!You must get fully prepared against anydifficulties, I say.A. entirelyB. nearlyC. almostD. completely19. In salad bars, the waiter doesn't bring you salad. You have to________ yourself, usually to as much as you want.A. bringB. serveC. helpD. supply20. ——Mary looks hot and dry.——So________ you if you had a high fever.A. doB. areC. willD. would21. You _____ me waiting for two hours. I _____ for you since five.A. kept, waitedB. have kept, waitedC. kept, have waitedD. have kept, have waited22. You can eat food free in my restaurant ________ you like.A. whereverB. whateverC. wheneverD. however23. While watching TV, ________.A. the doorbell rangB. we heard the doorbell ringC. the doorbell ringsD. we heard the doorbell rings24._______ the work, they have to stay there for another two weeks.A. Not completingB. Not completedC. Not having completedD. Having not completed25.She went to the bookstore and bought ________.A. dozen booksB. dozens booksC. dozen of booksD. dozens of books26._______ I know the money is safe, I shall not worry about it.A. As long asB. UnlessC. Even thoughD. While27. ——It's been a wonderful evening. Thank you very much.—— _________.A. I'm glad to hear thatB. My pleasureC. No, thanksD. It’sOK28. There is no light in the living room. They must have gone to the lecture, ______?A. didn't theyB. haven't theyC. don't theyD. mustn't they29. Stand over there _______ you'll be able to see it better.A. orB. whileC. butD. and30. I failed in the final examination last term and only then ________ the importance of studies.A. did I realizeB. I realizedC. I had realizedD. had I realized31. But for the snow, we ________ earlier.A. will arriveB. should have arrivedC. arriveD. arrived32. I _____ him a second letter before I _____ from him.A. wrote… heardB. wrote… had heardC. had written… heardD. have written… hear33._______, his parents sent him abroad to study in an art school.A. When seven years oldB. having been seven years oldC. Being seven years oldD. When he was seven years old34. The first place _______ we were taken to see was their classroom.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. where35. The director and actor __________ together with the workers in the workshop now.A. worksB. have workedC. are workingD. is working36. All the employees except the manager ______ to work online at home.A. encouragesB. encourageC. is encouragedD. are encouraged37. Was it in this place ______ the last emperor died?A. thatB. in whichC. in whereD. which38. I _____to know if Mary_____ by train that afternoon.A. want… would goB. want… will goC. wanted… would goD. wanted… will go39. I'd rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than ______ a room with someone else.A. to shareB. shareC. sharingD. to have shared40. _______ is known to the world, Mark Twin is a great American writer.A. ThatB. WhichC. ItD. As答案:1-5 ADBDC 6-10 BABDD 11-15 ABBDA 16-20 BDBCD21-25 DCBCD 26-30 ABBDA 31-35 BCDAD 36-40 DACBD。
成人英语三级词汇语法过关练习附答案
成人英语三级词汇语法过关练习附答案成人英语三级词汇语法过关练习附答案英语,作为成人高考中较为重要的考试科目,在复习的过程中当然也是必不可少的,以下是店铺整理的成人英语三级词汇语法过关练习附答案,希望对大家有所帮助。
成人英语三级词汇语法过关练习附答案篇11. In the wife’s eyes, his _____ to their marriage life is far from perfect.A) requirement B) commitment C) participation D) reflection2. In the event of SARS, some _____ it while others lost their courage to do anything about it.A) came up to B) lived up to C) faced up to D) caught up to3. Experts have _____ with some effective measures to prevent the disease from spreading.A) caught up B) put up C) come up D) kept up4. If people feel hopeless, they don’t bother to _____ the skills they need to succeed.A) require B) inquire C) acquire D) enquire5. As a result of his hard work, he has gained ______ to the Beijing University.A) admission B) commitment C) opportunity D) reward6. In the advanced course students must take performance tests at monthly ____.A) gaps B) lengths C) distances D) intervals7. Only when one is ______ of one’s getting behind is one more likely to catch up.A) critical B) aware C) visual D) effective8. He had a ____ look in his eyes. He must have been shocked.A) empty B) bare C) blank D) hollow9. As an ideal _____ to the spread of SARS, this medicine is now in great demand.A) barrier B) commitment C) challenge D) access10. When her business goes wrong, she tends to _____ for advice.A) get access to B) come across C) reach out D) speak up参考答案1-10:BCCCADBCAC成人英语三级词汇语法过关练习附答案篇21. If you play with electricity, you may get an electric ____________.A) strike B) beat C) shock D) knock2. A ____________change in policy is needed if relations are ever to improve.A) strict B) wide C) ever D) radical3. They bought the land with a __________to build a new office block.A) purpose B) view C) goal D) reason4. The governess agreed to teach the temperamental child ____________ she was given complete authority.A) whether B) for C) that D) provided5. The farmer used wood to build a house ____________ to store grain.A) with B) in which C) which D) where答案与解析:1. C)本题同样没有必要辨析四个选项的意思,只要知道“电击”是electric shock就够了。
成人英语三级考试词汇练习题及答案
成人英语三级考试词汇练习题及答案1.He did not ________ staying at home as he had to do his assignment.A.objectB. mindC.matterD. careBest Answer:B详解:答案B。
四个选项中,要求后接动名词的谓语动词应在A,B中选择。
object只有加上to 后能接动名词;mind后可直接接动名词;matter意为“有关系,要紧”,care意为“在乎,喜欢”,它们一般接句子或由about,for等引起的短语,不接动名词。
综上所述,只有B项符合题意。
2. A ________ of ships sailed into the harbour and moored at it.A.flockB. swarmC.crewD. fleetBest Answer:D详解:答案D。
在英语中,有些名词起量词的作用,而且有其固定的搭配,如:a flock of (birds), a swarm of (ants), a crew of (sailors), a fleet of (ships), a herd of (cattle), a school of (fish), a pair of (shoes/gloves)等。
cation is ________ for all school-age children in many a country.A.voluntaryB. sophisticatedpulsoryD. extensiveBest Answer:C详解:答案C。
compulsory意为“强迫的,必修的”;voluntary意为“自愿的”sophisticat ed 意为“老于世故的,老练的”;extensive意为“广泛的,广博的”。
根据句意,C项最适合。
4.If I take this medicine twice a day, it should ________ my cold.A.healB. cureC.treatD. restoreBest Answer:B详解:答案B。
成人英语三级复习资料82.docx
成人三级精讲班第18讲英语会话实战演练词海拾贝之十八:以动词take为主的短语(2):take in吸收,接纳,欺骗,轻信,领会take“・into account / consideration 考虑,重视take it easy别紧张,从容take measures / steps 采取措施take off vt.脱去,除去;vi.起飞,起程,成功,成名take on呈现,雇佣,承担,担任take over接管,接任,接收take possession of 占有,拥有take the place of 代替take pride in以 .... 为荣,对.... 骄傲take sth/sb seriously严肃认真地对待人、事take turns (to do)轮流做考题简介:本部分有15段对话,共15分。
会话主要涉及日常生活中的常见情景,要求我们理解会话的语境(文化语境和上下文语境)、把握对话人的角色、熟悉英语口语习惯表达法,并了解英语国家基本文化习俗, 掌握跨文化交际的一些基本策略。
考试范围:学位考会话技能考试范围主要涉及日常生活中的基本交际,包括:打招呼;人物介绍;饮食、聚会礼仪;感谢、赞美、祝福礼仪;抱怨、道歉礼仪;电话交流;寻求帮助表达法(请求帮助、询问看法观点、问路、问时间地点等);遗憾、哀悼表达法;购物、邮寄;约会、看病等。
注意事项:避免汉文化干扰;避免绕弯子、答非所问。
Topic Dialogue (主题会话)I.问候1.S: How are things?J: Fine, thanks. How are you doing?S: . Just finishing off a few things before the holiday.A.I'm doing well.B.Oh, not too bad.C.Pretty good.D.Not too well.2.Jane: Carol, you look very well.Carol:Thank you, Jane. You look wonderful too. Your weekend tennis must have done you good. Jane: .A.That z,s very kind of youB.Are you kidding? Thank you anywayC.You think so? That' s encouraging.D.I don〃t believe it. You are flattering me3.Ted: Hi, Christine.?Christine: Hi, Ted. I just bought a new camping tent. I carTt wait to use it.A.What^s onB.What^s upC.What,z s wrongD.What〃s rightII.介绍1.Jason : Hello. I am Jason. It' s a pleasure to meet you here.Annie: Me too. I' m Annie. What do you do?Jason: ______A.I am cooking some fruit pies for the guests.B.I am free now. What can I do for you?C.I am a doctor.D.How do you do?2.(At a Party)Adam: This is a great apartment.Tammy: I think so, too.?Adam: No, I' m Adam. I came with Carl. I don〃t really know anyone here.A.Excuse me, but do I know youB.Excuse me, could I know youC.Excuse me, do you mind telling me your nameD.Excuse me, but do you know meIII.就餐和聚会1.Robin: What would you like to drink, tea or coffee?Xiao Hong:A.No, no trouble. I am not thirsty. Thank you for your kindness.B.It, s very kind of you to say so, anyway. Thanks a lot.C.Yes, coffee, please.D.Thank you, you are very kind.(英语国家习惯:清楚明了地接受或拒绝)2.Son: How about going out for lunch, dad? Father:A.It' s a good idea, I suppose, but we can' t just go out without your mother.B.It is not far away.C.Well, T d rather not, if you don' t mind.D.I regret to say I can' t accept your suggestion.3.Inn: We' 11 have to decide the date of the gathering right now.Linda: ______Inn: Is this Sunday OK ? February 22nd.A.What date is convenient for you? /What day is convenient for you?B.What time will you hold the party?C.When will you hold the party?D.How long are you going to hold the party?IV:感谢、赞美、祝福礼仪1.Wendy: I am going to New York for my new life.Jason: Well,A.I will keep my fingers crossed for you. / Good luck and best wishes to your new life.B.New York is very exciting.C.You are right; I can' t agree more with you.D.You said it.2.Lily: Are you going back to your hotel, Mr. Smith? If you are, I can give you a lift. Smith: It' s very kind of you, but they' re sending a car for me.A.Thank you very much.B.See you later.C.Goodbye, Best wishes!D.Thank you just the same.3.A: You' ve made great progress. Many congratulations!B: ______A.Thank you. I' m glad to hear that!B.No, no, Not at all.C: Thank you. You are flattering me.D. Oh, no, I must work harder.。
人教版英语必修三单词默写本(双语版)
必修3Unit 11、take place2、beauty n.3、harvest n. & vt. & vi.4、celebration n.5、hunter n.6、starve vi. & vt.7、origin n.8、religious adj9、△seasonal adj.10 、a ncestor n.11、O bon n.12、g rave n.13 、i ncense n.14、i n memory of15、M exico n.16、f east n.17、△skull n.18、b one n.19 、△Halloween n.20、b elief n.21、d ress up22 、t rick n. vt.23、p lay a trick on24、p oet n.25、△Columbus Day26、a rrival n. 到来;27、C hristopher Columbus28、g ain vt29、i ndependence n.30、i ndependent adj.31、g ather vt. & vi.&n .32 、a griculture n.33 、a gricultural adj.34 、a ward n.vt.35、△produce n.36、r ooster n.37、a dmire vt.38、e nergetic adj.39、l ook forward to40、△carnival n.41、△lunar adj.42、E aster n.43、△parade n.44、d ay and night45 、c lothing n.46 、C hristian n. adj.47 、J esus n.48、c herry n.49、b lossom n & vt.50、a s though51、h ave fun with52、c ustom53、w orldwide adj.54、△r osebud n.55、f ool n. vt.;a dj.56 、n ecessity n.57、p ermission n.58、p rediction n.59、f ashion n.60、T rinidad n.61、C arla n.62、H ari n.63、p arking n.64、p arking lot65、△Valentine’s Day;66、t urn up67、k eep one’s word68、h old one’s breath69、a pologize vi.70、d rown vt.&vi.71、s adness n.72、o bvious adj.73、w ipe vt.74 、w eave vt. & vi. (wove, woven)75、h erd n.76、t he Milky Way77、m agpie n.78、w eep vi. (wept, wept) n.79 、△announcer n.80、s et off81、r emind vt.82、r emind … of …forgive vt. (forgave, forgiven)Unit 11、发生2、美;美人3、收获;收割4、庆祝;祝贺5、狩猎者;猎人6、(使)饿死;饿得要死7、起源;由来;起因8、宗教上的;信奉宗教的;虔诚9、季节的;季节性的10、祖先;祖宗11、坟墓;墓地12、熏香;熏香的烟13、纪念;追念14、墨西哥(拉丁美洲国家)15、节日;盛宴16、头脑;头骨17、骨;骨头18、信任;信心;信仰19、盛装;打扮;装饰20、诡计;恶作剧;窍门欺骗;诈骗21、搞恶作剧;诈骗;开玩22、诗人23、到来;到达;到达者24、获得;得到25、独立;自主26、独立的;自主的27、搜集;集合;聚集28、农业;农艺;农学29、农业的;农艺的30、奖;奖品授予;判定31、产品;(尤指)农产品32、雄禽;公鸡33、赞美;钦佩;羡慕34、充满活力的;精力充沛的;35、期望;期待;盼望36、狂欢节;(四旬斋前的)饮宴狂欢;嘉年华(会)37、月的;月亮的;阴历的38、(耶稣)复活节39、游行;阅兵;检阅40、日夜;昼夜;整天41、衣服42、基督徒;信徒基督教的;信基督教的43、樱桃;樱桃树44、花开花45、好像46、玩得开心47、习惯;风俗48、遍及全世界的;世界性49、玫瑰花蕾50、愚人;白痴;受骗者干傻事;开玩笑傻的51、必要性;需要52、许可;允许53、预言;预报;预告54、样子;方式;时尚55、特立尼达岛56、(汽车等)停放57、停车场58、圣瓦伦廷节;人节59、出现;到场60、守信用;履行诺言61、屏息;屏气62、道歉;辩白63、淹没;溺死;淹死64、悲哀,悲伤65、明显的;显而易见的66、擦;揩;擦去67、(使)迂回68、牧群;兽群69、银河70、喜鹊71、哭泣;流泪哭;哭泣72、广播员;告知者;报幕73、出发;动身;使爆炸74、提醒;使想起75、使……想起……76、原谅;恕Unit 283、Diet n.vi.84、spaghetti n.85、nut n.86、muscle n.87、protective adj.88、bean n.89、pea n.90、cucumber n.91、eggplant n.92、pepper n.93、mushroom n.94、peach n.95、loemn96、balance vt.n.97、balanced diet98、barbecue vt.&n.99、mutton n. 100、△kebab n. 101、r oast adj.vt.&vi. 102、s tir vt.103、f ry vt.&vi. 104、s tir-fry vt. 105、o ught v. aux. 106、o ught to 107、b acon n.108、c ola n.109、s ugary adj. 110、s ign n.111、l ose weight 112、s lim vi.adj. 113、c uriosity n. 114、h ostess n. 115、r aw adj.116、v inegar n. 117、g et away with 118、l ie n.vi.119、t ell a lie 120、c ustomer n.121、d iscount n. 122、w in … back 123、w eakness n. 124、s trength n. 125、c onsult vt. 126、f ibre n.127、d igest vi.&n. 128、△poisonous adj. 129、c arrot n.130、△scurvy n. 131、△rickets n. 132、△obesity n. 133、△vitamin n. 134、△protein n. 135、e arn one’s living 136、d ebt n.137、i n debt138、g lare vi.139、s py vi.&vt.n. 140、s py on141、l imit vt.n.142、l imited adj. 143、b enefit n.144、v t.&vi.145、b reast n.146、g arlic n.147、s igh vi.n.148、c ombine vt.&vi. 149、c ut down 150、b efore long 151、p ut on weight 152、△cooperation n. 153、△ingredient n. 154 、△flavour n.Unit 277、日常饮食节食78、意大利式细面条79、坚果;果仁80、肌肉;(食用)瘦肉81、给予保护的;保护的82、豆;豆科植物83、豌豆84、黄瓜85、茄子86、辣椒;辣椒粉87、蘑菇88、桃子89、柠檬90、平衡;权衡天平;平衡91、平衡膳食92、烧烤;烤肉93、羊肉94、烤制的烤;烘;烘烤95、摇动;搅和96、油煎;油炸97、用旺火炒(或煎、煸)98、应当;应该99、应当;应该100、熏咸肉;腊肉101、可乐饮料102、含糖的;甜的103、牌示;标记;符号104、体重减轻;减肥105、变细;减肥苗条的;纤细的106、好奇心107、女主人;女主持人108、生的;未加工的109 、醋110、被放过;(做坏事)不受惩111、谎话;谎言说谎112、说谎113、顾客;消费者114、折扣115、赢回;重新获得116、缺点;虚弱;弱点117、强项;长处;力量118、咨询;请教;商量119、纤维;纤维制品120、消化摘要;概要121、有毒的122、胡萝卜123、坏血病124、佝偻病125、过度肥胖126、维生素127、蛋白质128、谋生129、债;债务130、欠债131、怒目而视;闪耀怒视;眩目132、窥探;秘密监视间谍;侦探133、暗中监视;侦查134、限制;限定界限;限度135、有限的136、利益;好处137、有益于;有助于;受益138、胸部;乳房139、大蒜140、叹息;叹气叹息;叹息声141、(使)联合;(使)结合142、削减;删节143、不久以后144、增加体重145、合作;协作146、(烹调用的)材料;原料;成分147、(食物的)味道与气味;特性Unit 3155、M ark Twain156、b irthplace n.157、△Florida n.158、b ring up159、△Hannibal n.160、△Missouri n.161、△Mississippi n.162、n ovel n adj.163、△boyhood n.164、a dventure n.165、△Tom Sawyer n.166、△Huckleberry Finn 167、p hrase n.168、△fathom n.169、a uthor n.170、s cene n.171、△narrator n.172、△Roderick n.173、△Oliver n.174、△bet n. vt. & vt.175、△make a bet176、△penniless adj.177、w ander vi.178、p avement n.179、b usinessman n.180、p ermit vt. & vi. n.181、a head adv.182、g o ahead183、b y accident184、b ay n.185、s tare vi.186、s tare at187、△nightfall n.188、f ault n.189、s pot vt. n.190、p assage n.191、△unpaid adj.192、a ccount vi. & vt. n . 193、a ccount for194、e mbassy n.195、s eek vt & vi.(sought, sought) 196、p atience n.197、c ontrary n.adj.198、o n the contrary199、△charity n.200、e nvelope n.201、u nbelievable adj.202、△Horace n.203、s teak n.204、p ineapple n.205、d essert n.206、a mount n.207、t ake a chance208、r ude adj.209、m anner n.210、s cream vi. n.211、g enuine adj.212、△issue vt. & vi. 发行213、△fake n.214、r ag n.215、i n rags216、i ndeed adv.217、a s for218、b ow vi. & n.219、b arber n.Unit 3148、出生地;故乡149、抚养;培养;教育;提出150、小说;长篇故事新奇的;异常的151、少年时代152、奇遇;冒险153、短语;词组;惯用语154、长度单位(六英尺)155、著者;作家156、(戏剧)一场;现场;场面;景色157、讲述者,叙述者158、赌;打赌打赌;赌钱159、打赌160、贫困的;身无分文的161、漫游;漫步;漂泊162、人行道163、商人164、许可;允许;准许通行证;许可证;执照165、在前;向前;提前166、前进;(用于祈使句)可以;往下说167、偶然;无意中;不小心168、海湾169、凝视;盯着看170、盯着看;凝视171、黄昏172、过错;缺点;故障173、发现;认出斑点;污点;地点174、船费(包括食宿);通道;(一)段175、未付款的;不受报酬的176、认为;说明;总计有说明;理由;计算;帐目177、导致;做出解释178、大使馆;大使及其官员179、寻找;探索; 寻求180、耐性;忍耐181、反面;对立面相反的;相违的182、与此相反;正相反183、慈善(团体);施舍184、信封185、难以置信的186、(供煎、烤的)肉块;鱼排;牛排187、菠萝188、餐后甜点189、数量190、冒险191、粗鲁的;无礼的192、礼貌;举止;方式193、尖声叫尖叫声;喊叫声194、真的;真诚的195、发行(钞票等);发布(命令);出版(杂志等)196、假货;欺骗假的197、破布;碎布198、衣衫褴褛199、真正地;确实;实在200、关于;至于201、鞠躬;弯腰202、理发师Unit 4220、a stronomy n.221、△astronomer n.222、△solar adj.223、s ystem n.224、s olar system225、r eligion n.226、t heory n.227、△Big Bang228、a tom n.229、b illion pron. & n. & adj .230、g lobe n.231、g lobal adj.232、△violent adj.233、i n time234、c arbon n.235、△nitrogen n.236、△vapour n.237、a tmosphere n.238、u nlike prep.239、f undamental adj.240、△presence n.241、△dissolve vt. & vi.242、h armful adj .243、a cid n.244、c hain n.245、△reaction n.246、m ultiply vi. & vt.247、o xygen n.248、△shellfish n.249、△amphibian n.250、△reptile n.251、l ay eggs252、△dinosaur n.253、e xist vi.254、△mammal n.255、g ive birth to256、t hus adv.257、i n one’s turn258、d ioxide n.259、c arbon dioxide260、p revent ... from261、p uzzle n. vt. & vi.262、b iology n.263、b iologist n.264、g ravity n.265、s atellite n.266、g entle adj.267、△geologist n.268、p hysicist n.269、b lock out270、△extinct adj.271、c limate n.272、△comet n.273、c rash vi. & vt.274、△Isaac Newton275、A lbert Einstein276、△Stephen Hawking277、s paceship n.278、p ull n. & vt . 279、△lessen vi. & vt.280、c heer up281、f loat vi. & vt. n.282、△weightlessly adv.283、△cabin n.284、m ass n.285、n ow that286、△get the hang of287、b reak out288、△exhaust vt.289、w atch outUnit 4203、天文学204、天文学家205、太阳的;日光的206、系统;体系;制度207、太阳系208、宗教;宗教信仰209、学说;理论210、宇宙大爆炸;创世大爆炸211、原子212、<英>万亿;<美>十亿213、球体;地球仪;地球214、全球性的;全世界的215、猛烈的;激烈的;强暴的216、及时;终于217 、碳218 、氮219、蒸气;水蒸气220、大气层;气氛221、不同;不像222、基本的;基础的223、出席;到场;存在224、溶解;解散225、有害的226 、酸227、链子;连锁;锁链228、反应;回应229、乘;增加230 、氧231、水生有壳动物232、两栖动物233、爬行动物;爬虫234、下蛋235、恐龙236、存在;生存237、哺乳动物238、产生;分娩239、因此;于是240、轮到某人;接着241、二氧化物242、二氧化碳243、阻止;制止244、谜;难题;(使)迷惑;(使)为难245、生物学246、生物学家247、万有引力;重力248、卫星;人造卫星249、温和的;文雅的250、地质学家251、物理学家252、挡住(光线)253、灭绝的;绝种的254、气候255、慧星256、碰撞;坠落257、宇宙飞船258、拉(力);拖;牵引力259、减少;减轻260、感到高兴;感到振奋261、(使)浮动;(使)漂浮漂浮物262、失重地263、小屋;船舱264、质量;团;块;大量;<复>群众265、既然266、熟悉;掌握;理解267、突发;爆发268、用尽;耗尽;使精疲力尽269、密切注视;当心;提防Unit 5290、m ulticultural adj.291、 quiz292、 Canadian n. adj.293、V ancouver n.294、T oronto n.295、△Calgary n.296、△Ottawa n.297、△beaver n.298、△grizzly n. adj.299、p olar adj.300、△penguin n.301、△prime adj.302、m inister n.303、p rime minister304、△governor n.305、r ather than306、c ontinent n.307、b aggage n.308、c hat vi. & n.309、s cenery n.310、e astward adv. adj.311、w estward adv. adj.312、u pward adv. adj.313、s urround vt. & vi. 314、H arbour n. (=harbor) 315、m easure vi. & vt. n. 316、a board prep. & adv. 317、s ettle down318、m anage to do319、c atch sight of320、e agle n.321、△stampede n.322、c owboy n.323、h ave a gift for324、w ithin prep.325、b order n. vt. & vi. 326、s light adj.327、s lightly adv.328、a cre n.329、u rban adj.330、△Thunder Bay331、△Lake Superior 332、△location n.333、△the Vatican City Sate 334、t opic n . 335、m ix vt. & vi.336、m ixture n.337、b ush n.338、m aple n.339、f rost n.340、c onfirm vt.341、w ealthy adj.342、d istance n.343、i n the distance344、m ist n.345、m isty adj.346、△Niagara n.347、s choolmate n.348、 booth n.349、 downtown adj. adv.350、△pearl n.351、△Cantonese n. & adj.;352、a pproximately adv.353、d awn n.354、△workplace n.355、b uffet n.356、b road adj.357、△St Lawrence River358、n earby adv. adj.359、t radition n.360、t errify vt .361、t errified adj.362、p leased adj.363、i mpress vt.364、i mpressive adj.Unit 5270、多种文化的271、测验;问答比赛272、加拿大人加拿大的;加拿大人的273、海狸274、(北美洲)灰熊/灰色的;有灰斑的275、极地的;近极地的276、企鹅277、首要的;主要的;基本的278、大臣;部长279、首相;丞相280、州长;总督281、与其;不愿282、洲;大陆283、行李284、聊天;闲聊285、景色;风景286、向东;向东的;朝东的287、向西;向西的;朝西上的288、向上地;上升的;上升的;向上的289、包围;围绕290、海港291、测量;衡量;判定计量制;计量单位;措施292、在船、飞机、火车或公共汽车上293、定居;平静下来;专心于294、设法做295、看见;瞥见296 、鹰297、牛仔;牧童298、对……有天赋299、在……之内300、边界;国界;边沿301、轻微的;微小的302、稍稍;轻微地303、英亩304、城市的;市镇的305、话题306、混合;调配307、混合(物);混合状态308、灌木(丛)309、;矮树(丛)310、枫;枫树311、霜;霜冻312、证实;证明;批准313、富有的314、距离;远方315、在远处316、薄雾317、有薄雾的;模糊的318、同学;校友319、公用电话间;货摊;售货亭320、市区的;在市区;往市区321、接近;大约322、黎明;拂晓;破晓323、自助餐;饮食柜台324、宽阔的;广泛的325、在附近326、附近的;邻近的327、传统;风俗328、使恐怖;恐吓329、恐惧的;受惊吓的330、欣喜的;高兴的;愉快的331、使印象深刻;使铭记332、给人深刻印象的;感人的。
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