高考英语上饶主谓一致知识点知识点总复习有答案
高考英语主谓一致知识点知识点总复习附解析(3)
高考英语主谓一致知识点知识点总复习附解析(3)一、选择题1.I was _______ with my son about his carelessness, which _______ the main cause of his failure in math.A.annoyed; were B.amazed; was C.amazing; were D.annoyed; was 2.At the foot of the hill ________ a big lake surrounded by trees.A.lays B.is laying C.lies D.is lying3.Wine is the world's favorite drink enjoyed on almost every occasion where greattimes_________ with friends.A.are being shared B.is shared C.shares D.share4.In addition to John and Helen, their cousin ______ visit us next month.A.is coming toB.are coming toC.are toD.is likely5.On arriving home from the ancient city with a high level of civilization, the archaeologist unpacked his suitcase and was greatly amazed to see the silver-plated cup and saucer _____ still in _____ good shape.A.was; a B.were; a C.was; /D.were; /6.Peter rather than I going to go camping this winter vocation.A.am B.is C.are D.will be7.We admire Susan for her persistence, the only one of the young girls who __________ in the rock band for 3 years so far.A.played B.play C.have played D.has played 8.About _______ of the workers in that steel works _______ young people.A.third-fifths; are B.three-fifths; are C.three-fifths; is D.third-fifths; is 9.One-fifth of the area ________ covered with trees. About seventy percent of the trees________ been planted recently.A.is; has B.are; have C.is; have D.are; has10.We have decided that either you or the headmaster ______ the prize to those gifted students at the meeting tomorrow.A.is handing out B.are to hand out C.are handing out D.is to hand out 11.Please feel free to tell me if you don’t think two days’ holiday _____ enough.A.is B.was C.are D.were 12.Linda, together with her brothers, _______spending the holiday in Chile when the strong earthquake broke out.A.was B.were C.is D.are13.Along with enthusiasm for composing music ______ his devotion to cultivating young people passionate about music.A.come B.comes C.coming D.to come14.Not only the students but also the teacher ______ against the plan in yesterday's meeting.A.is B.was C.are D.were15.John as well as the other children who ______ no parents ______ good care of in the centre at present.A.has; is taken B.have; are taken C.have; is taken D.has; are taken 16.I don't know when he back. Please tell me when he back.A.comes, comes B.comes, will come C.will come, comes 17.Tom, as well as his friends who________ football, _________very popular among the students.A.likes; are B.likes; is C.like; is D.like; are 18.—How can I live my dreams in a short time?—Be practical. Between you and your dreams ________ a lot of hard work.A.stand B.standsC.is standing D.are standing19.Out to the finishing line…! And here !A.he dashes… comes our champion a nd heroB.dashes he… our champion and hero comeC.he dashes… come our champion and heroD.dashes he… comes our champion and hero20.Every boy and every girl _________ to attend the evening party.A.wish B.wishes C.hope D.are hoping 21.With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good land ______ each year.A.is washing away B.are washing awayC.is being washed away D.are being washed away22.The number of people, who have access to their own cars, ______ sharply in the past decade. A.rose B.is rising C.have risen D.has risen 23.The number of teenagers who commit crimes _________ 20% over the past years. A.have been reduced by B.has been reduced byC.have been reduced to D.has been reduced to24.With rural ecosystem improving, the number of tourists to villages ________ year by year. A.have increased B.increases C.is increasing D.are increasing 25.The dictionary as well as the grammar books that ________ bookmarks in them ________ Jane.A.has; belong to B.have; belongs toC.have; is belonged to D.has; are belonged to【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查形容词词义辨析和主谓一致。
高考英语主谓一致知识点知识点总复习附答案解析(1)
高考英语主谓一致知识点知识点总复习附答案解析(1)一、选择题1.Out to the finishing line…! And here !A.he dashes… comes our champion and heroB.dashes he… our champion and hero comeC.he dashes… come our champion and heroD.dashes he… comes our champion and hero2.It is reported that many a new house ________ at present in the disaster area.A.are being built B.were being builtC.was being built D.is being built3.Forest as well as other children who _______certain disabilities _______down on at school. A.have; are being looked B.have; are lookingC.has; is looking D.have; is being looked .4._____ of the students who took part in the military training is 450.A.A number B.A lot C.A few D.The number 5.We believe ________ you have been devoted to ________ naturally of great necessity. A.that; being B.all that; beC.that all; are D.what; is6.A famous dancer and singer ________ invited to the party and it was a great success. A.was B.were C.is D.are7.About _______ of the workers in that steel works _______ young people.A.third-fifths; are B.three-fifths; are C.three-fifths; is D.third-fifths; is 8.As long as there are still flames inside the museum, no one but member of the fire department ______ to go inside.A.is allowed B.has been allowedC.are allowed D.have been allowed9.As is well known, our success in life depends on our determination to grasp opportunities that ________ to us.A.present B.are presenting C.are presented D.have presented 10.The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which _____ saved for other purposes.A.is B.were C.was D.are11.The dictionary as well as the grammar books that ________ bookmarks in them ________ Jane.A.has; belong to B.have; belongs toC.have; is belonged to D.has; are belonged to12.The people trapped in the ruins ____________ that rescue teams ____________ here without delay.A.desire; are sent B.desiring; were sentC.desire; be sent D.desiring; be sent13.Once environment damage ________, it takes many years for the government to recover. A.has done B.is to do C.does D.is done 14.—Lydia, what did our head-teacher say just now?—Every boy and every girl as well as the teachers who _____ to lead the group _____ asked to be at theschool gate before 6:30 in the morning.A.is; is B.are; are C.are; is D.is; are 15.Although there is more female participation in IT workforce,______ a significant imbalance of male and female senior positions.A.it remains B.there remainsC.there remaining D.that remains16.More than one of his classmates who often _______ voluntary work in the local community _____ been awarded by the government.A.does; has B.does; have C.do; has D.do; have 17.The father along with his children ______ solving word puzzles.A.are like B.is like C.like D.likes18.More than one passenger ________ injured in the air crash.A.were B.is C.are D.was19.Every boy and every girl _________ to attend the evening party.A.wish B.wishes C.hope D.are hoping 20.With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good land ______ each year.A.is washing away B.are washing awayC.is being washed away D.are being washed away21.Two fifths of the highway ________ so far.A.has been completed B.was completedC.have been completed D.has completed22.The secretary and the manager ____very busy now.A.is B.are C.was D.were23.In our class of the students girls.A.third fifths; is B.third fifth; are C.three fifth; is D.three fifths; are 24.of the students in our class going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.A.Two fifths, is B.Second fifths, are C.Second fifths, is D.Two fifths, are 25.Nowadays the growth of food delivery apps in China ______ the country with takeout containers and plasticA.have drowned B.has been drowned C.is drowning D.are drowned 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查倒装句和主谓一致。
高考英语主谓一致知识点知识点总复习含答案解析(7)
高考英语主谓一致知识点知识点总复习含答案解析(7)一、选择题1.—How can I live my dreams in a short time?—Be practical. Between you and your dreams ________ a lot of hard work.A.stand B.standsC.is standing D.are standing2.The people trapped in the ruins ____________ that rescue teams ____________ here without delay.A.desire; are sent B.desiring; were sentC.desire; be sent D.desiring; be sent3._____ of the students who took part in the military training is 450.A.A number B.A lot C.A few D.The number 4.When and where we shall bulid a larger home for the aged ________ to be discussed by the local government.A.remains B.remain C.is remained D.are remaining 5.The father,along with his four children,_____hangzhou.When they will be back_____fixed. A.have gone to;isn’t B.had gone to;is not C.went to;aren’t D.has gone to;has not been6.We believe ________ you have been devoted to ________ naturally of great necessity. A.that; being B.all that; beC.that all; are D.what; is7.On arriving home from the ancient city with a high level of civilization, the archaeologist unpacked his suitcase and was greatly amazed to see the silver-plated cup and saucer _____ still in _____ good shape.A.was; a B.were; a C.was; /D.were; / 8.Neither Mary nor her parents ________ of the exciting news, which surprises us a lot. A.has informed B.have informedC.has been informed D.have been informed9.We admire Susan for her persistence, the only one of the young girls who __________ in the rock band for 3 years so far.A.played B.play C.have played D.has played 10.About _______ of the workers in that steel works _______ young people.A.third-fifths; are B.three-fifths; are C.three-fifths; is D.third-fifths; is 11.One-fifth of the area ________ covered with trees. About seventy percent of the trees________ been planted recently.A.is; has B.are; have C.is; have D.are; has12.This is one of the best novels that____appeared this year.A.have been B.has C.had been D.have13.No one in the department but Tom and I ______ that the director is going to resign. A.have known B.knowC.knows D.am to know14.— Why is the chemical plant closed?— Because large quantities of waste water ______ into the Yangtze River.A.has been released B.is being releasedC.was released D.have been released15.The writer and poet________ to give us a speech on English study next week.A.are B.is C.was D.will be 16.Delete the short message at once! Many a man ______ by such tricks up to now.A.are cheated B.is cheatedC.have been cheated D.has been cheated17.More than one of his classmates who often _______ voluntary work in the local community _____ been awarded by the government.A.does; has B.does; have C.do; has D.do; have 18.The father along with his children ______ solving word puzzles.A.are like B.is like C.like D.likes19.More than one passenger ________ injured in the air crash.A.were B.is C.are D.was20.At the station ______ a teacher and two students on their way to the city.A.were B.was C.is D.sits21.Two fifths of the highway ________ so far.A.has been completed B.was completedC.have been completed D.has completed22.Two-thirds of the coins dug up on the island ________ from the year 275AD to 221BC.A.dating B.date C.dates D.are dated23.It is you rather than he who _________ deliver a speech in the meeting tonight.A.Is going to B.are going to C.was going to D.were going to 24.With rural ecosystem improving, the number of tourists to villages ________ year by year. A.have increased B.increases C.is increasing D.are increasing 25.The coach, together with his players, __________ to the party held last Friday night, aiming to celebrate their win in the match.A.was invited B.were invited C.has been invited D.have been invited 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】试题分析:句意:—我怎么能在短时间内实现我的梦想?—实际一些。
高考英语主谓一致知识点总结
高考英语主谓一致知识点总结高考英语主谓一致知识1(一) 语法一致原则即主语为单数,谓语用单数,主语为复数,谓语也用复数. 以下为注意事项:1. 单数主语即使后面带有with , along with, together with, like(象), but (除了),except, besides, as well as, no less than, rather than(而不是), including, in addition to 引导的短语, 谓语动词仍用单数.如: Air as well as water is matter. 空气和水都是物质.No one except two servants was late for the dinner. 除了两个仆人外, 没有一个人迟来用餐。
2. 用and连接的并列主语,如果主语是同一个人,同一事,同一概念, 谓语动词用单数, 否则用复数. 如:The poet and writer has come. 那位诗人兼作家来了.(一个人)A hammer and a saw are useful tools. 锤子和锯都是有用的工具. (两样物)用and连接的成对名词习惯上被看成是一个整体,如:bread and butter(黄油抹面包), knife and fork(刀叉)等作主语时, 谓语动词用单数。
3. 不定式(短语), 动名词(短语), 或从句作主语时, 谓语动词用单数.如:Serving the people is my great happiness.为人民服务是我的幸福.When we’ll go out for an outing has been decided.我们什么时候出去郊游已决定了。
4. 用连接的并列主语被each, every 或no修饰时, 谓语动词用单数.Every boy and every girl likes to go swimming. 每个男孩和每个女孩都喜欢去游泳.No teacher and no student was absent from the meeting. 没有老师也没有学生开会缺席.Each man and (each) woman is asked to help. 每个男人和每个女人都被请去帮忙。
高考英语主谓一致知识点知识点总复习含答案解析
高考英语主谓一致知识点知识点总复习含答案解析一、选择题1.A large quantity of water _________ polluted in the past twenty years across China.A.is B.are C.has been D.have been 2.Linda, together with her brothers, _______spending the holiday in Chile when the strong earthquake broke out.A.was B.were C.is D.are3.It is reported that many a new house ________ at present in the disaster area.A.are being built B.were being builtC.was being built D.is being built4.Wine is the world's favorite drink enjoyed on almost every occasion where greattimes_________ with friends.A.are being shared B.is shared C.shares D.share5.In addition to John and Helen, their cousin ______ visit us next month.A.is coming toB.are coming toC.are toD.is likely6.The fact that so many people still smoke in public places____ that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking.A.suggest B.suggests C.suggested D.suggesting 7.John is one of the best writers who ______ published a lot of books.A.has B.have C.have been D.are8.Ple ase feel free to tell me if you don’t think two days’ holiday _____ enough.A.is B.was C.are D.were9.As long as there are still flames inside the museum, no one but member of the fire department ______ to go inside.A.is allowed B.has been allowedC.are allowed D.have been allowed10.Beneath the books _________ a photo, which showed the city had _________ huge changes. A.were; gone through B.was; gone throughC.was; got through D.were; got through11.The dictionary as well as the grammar books that ________ bookmarks in them ________ Jane.A.has; belong to B.have; belongs toC.have; is belonged to D.has; are belonged to12.This is one of the best novels that____appeared this year.A.have been B.has C.had been D.have13.Along with enthusiasm for composing music ______ his devotion to cultivating young people passionate about music.A.come B.comes C.coming D.to come14.The number of teenagers who commit crimes _________ 20% over the past years. A.have been reduced by B.has been reduced byC.have been reduced to D.has been reduced to15.John as well as the other children who ______ no parents ______ good care of in the centre at present.A.has; is taken B.have; are taken C.have; is taken D.has; are taken 16.Tom, as well as his friends who________ football, _________very popular among the students.A.likes; are B.likes; is C.like; is D.like; are 17.Doctors always tell us that drinking too much________our health,but some people don’t care.A.is harm to B.does harmful toC.is harmful to D.do harm to18.Many a man______ come to help us.A.have B.hasC.is D.are19.The father along with his children ______ solving word puzzles.A.are like B.is like C.like D.likes20.More than one passenger ________ injured in the air crash.A.were B.is C.are D.was21.A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city ____________ in favour of the proposal on health care reform.A.is B.are C.was D.were22.At the station ______ a teacher and two students on their way to the city.A.were B.was C.is D.sits23.Mark Twain’s The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, one of the great American novels,________ first published in the United States in 1885.A.was B.were C.has been D.had been24.It is you rather than he who _________ deliver a speech in the meeting tonight.A.Is going to B.are going to C.was going to D.were going to 25.—With this New Year_______ new challenges.一Sure. Global economy remains uncertain, and many countries continue to struggle. A.comes B.will comeC.is coming D.come【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。
(完整版)高考英语专题复习主谓一致(附答案).doc
(完整版)高考英语专题复习主谓一致(附答案).doc高考英语专题复习主谓一致(附答案)I.考点分析一、概述主谓一致是指句子成分之间或词语之间在人称、性、数等方面的一致关系。
处理主谓一致一般应遵循以下三条原则:1.语法一致,即在语法形式上取得一致。
例如,主语为单数形式,谓语动词也为单数形式;主语为复数形式,谓语动词也采取复数形式。
a. The number of errors was surprising.b. Julia and her twin sister naturally look a lot alike.2.意义一致,即从意义着眼处理一致关系。
a. The crowd were fighting for their lives. (单形名词主语要求复数谓语动词,下划线部分表示一个整体中的成员 )b. Five minutes is enough. ( 复数名词单数谓语动词,下划线部分表示一个数目)3.邻近原则,即指谓语动词的形式与邻近的名词一致。
a. A man of abilities are needed(.动词 are 不与主语 a man一致,而与其邻近的复形名词a bilities 形式上一致。
二、主谓一致注意要点:1.当名词词组中心词为表示度量、时间等复数名词时,往往可根据意义一致的原则,把这些复数名词看作一个整体,谓语动词采取单数形式。
a. The dollars is not enough.b. Three months passes in no time at all on the ranch.如果明显地指一个个个体,则要根据语法一致地原则,谓语动词用复数形式。
a. There are two sliver dollars in each of the stockings.2.如果名词词组中心词是all, most, half, the last, the rest, the remainder等词组时,其主谓关系一般遵循意义一致的原则:如所指为复数意义,谓语动词用复数形式;如所指为单数意义,则谓语动词用单数形式。
高考英语新主谓一致知识点知识点总复习有答案解析
高考英语新主谓一致知识点知识点总复习有答案解析一、选择题1.The dictionary as well as the grammar books that ________ bookmarks in them ________ Jane.A.has; belong to B.have; belongs toC.have; is belonged to D.has; are belonged to2.Linda, together with her brothers, _______spending the holiday in Chile when the strong earthquake broke out.A.was B.were C.is D.are3.Wine is the world's favorite drink enjoyed on almost every occasion where greattimes_________ with friends.A.are being shared B.is shared C.shares D.share4.When and where we shall bulid a larger home for the aged ________ to be discussed by the local government.A.remains B.remain C.is remained D.are remaining 5.We believe ________ you have been devoted to ________ naturally of great necessity. A.that; being B.all that; beC.that all; are D.what; is6.The fact that so many people still smoke in public places____ that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking.A.suggest B.suggests C.suggested D.suggesting 7.Neither Mary nor her parents ________ of the exciting news, which surprises us a lot. A.has informed B.have informedC.has been informed D.have been informed8.We admire Susan for her persistence, the only one of the young girls who __________ in the rock band for 3 years so far.A.played B.play C.have played D.has played9.A famous dancer and singer ________ invited to the party and it was a great success. A.was B.were C.is D.are10.E-mail as well as telephones ______ more and more popular in daily communication. A.have become B.become C.are becoming D.is becoming 11.Please feel free to tell me if you don’t think two days’ holiday _____ enough.A.is B.was C.are D.were12.This is one of the best novels that____appeared this year.A.have been B.has C.had been D.have13.The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which _____ saved for other purposes.A.is B.were C.was D.are14.Not only the students but also the teacher ______ against the plan in yesterday's meeting. A.is B.was C.are D.were15.A large quantity of water _________ polluted in the past twenty years across China.A.is B.are C.has been D.have been 16.Once environment damage ________, it takes many years for the government to recover. A.has done B.is to do C.does D.is done 17.—How can I live my dreams in a short time?—Be practical. Between you and your dreams ________ a lot of hard work.A.stand B.standsC.is standing D.are standing18.Out to the finishing line…! And here !A.he dashes… comes our champion and heroB.dashes he… our champion and hero co meC.he dashes… come our champion and heroD.dashes he… comes our champion and hero19.Although there is more female participation in IT workforce,______ a significant imbalance of male and female senior positions.A.it remains B.there remainsC.there remaining D.that remains20.More than one of his classmates who often _______ voluntary work in the local community _____ been awarded by the government.A.does; has B.does; have C.do; has D.do; have21.A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city ____________ in favour of the proposal on health care reform.A.is B.are C.was D.were22.Every boy and every girl _________ to attend the evening party.A.wish B.wishes C.hope D.are hoping 23.The explorer along with several colleagues ______ to the annual ceremony to talk about their experience.A.invites B.invited C.was invited D.were invited24.A lot of new wooden furniture, as well as some latest household appliances, ________ by the Smiths for their new house a week ago.A.has been bought B.have been boughtC.was bought D.were bought25.As is well known, our success in life depends on our determination to grasp opportunities that ________ to us.A.present B.are presenting C.are presented D.have presented 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查主谓一致及语态。
高考英语新主谓一致知识点知识点总复习附答案(3)
高考英语新主谓一致知识点知识点总复习附答案(3)一、选择题1.A large quantity of water _________ polluted in the past twenty years across China.A.is B.are C.has been D.have been 2.Wine is the world's favorite drink enjoyed on almost every occasion where greattimes_________ with friends.A.are being shared B.is shared C.shares D.share3._____ of the students who took part in the military training is 450.A.A number B.A lot C.A few D.The number 4.When and where we shall bulid a larger home for the aged ________ to be discussed by the local government.A.remains B.remain C.is remained D.are remaining 5.We believe ________ you have been devoted to ________ naturally of great necessity. A.that; being B.all that; beC.that all; are D.what; is6.On arriving home from the ancient city with a high level of civilization, the archaeologist unpacked his suitcase and was greatly amazed to see the silver-plated cup and saucer _____ still in _____ good shape.A.was; a B.were; a C.was; /D.were; /7.The fact that so many people still smoke in public places____ that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking.A.suggest B.suggests C.suggested D.suggesting8.We have decided that either you or the headmaster ______ the prize to those gifted students at the meeting tomorrow.A.is handing out B.are to hand out C.are handing out D.is to hand out9.A great number of small power stations _____ up in their province since 1960.A.are set B.have set C.have been set D.will have been set 10.The coach, together with his players, __________ to the party held last Friday night, aiming to celebrate their win in the match.A.was invited B.were invited C.has been invited D.have been invited 11.The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which _____ saved for other purposes.A.is B.were C.was D.are12.This is one of the best novels that____appeared this year.A.have been B.has C.had been D.have13.The dictionary as well as the grammar books that ________ bookmarks in them ________ Jane.A.has; belong to B.have; belongs toC.have; is belonged to D.has; are belonged to14.The number of teenagers who commit crimes _________ 20% over the past years.A.have been reduced by B.has been reduced byC.have been reduced to D.has been reduced to15.Tom, as well as his friends who________ football, _________very popular among the students.A.likes; are B.likes; is C.like; is D.like; are16.We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, _____ my grandparents and some relatives.A.which live B.that lives C.where live D.who lives 17.That they were wrong in these matters _____ now clear to us all.A.is B.was C.are D.were18.The father along with his children ______ solving word puzzles.A.are like B.is like C.like D.likes19.The publication of Great Expectations, which ________ both widely reviewed and highly praised, strengthened Dickens’ status as a leading novelist.A.is B.areC.was D.were20.At the station ______ a teacher and two students on their way to the city.A.were B.was C.is D.sits21.If you look at all sides of the situat ion, you’ll find probably a solution that ______ everyone. A.suit B.suited C.suits D.has suited 22.With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good land ______ each year.A.is washing away B.are washing awayC.is being washed away D.are being washed away23.The secretary and the manager ____very busy now.A.is B.are C.was D.were24.In our class of the students girls.A.third fifths; is B.third fifth; are C.three fifth; is D.three fifths; are 25.Even more widespread _______ the copying of music and the pirating of software, especially with the development of new computer programs.A.is B.does C.are D.do【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。
高考英语主谓一致知识点知识点总复习含答案(3)
高考英语主谓一致知识点知识点总复习含答案(3)一、选择题1.Tom, as well as his friends who________ football, _________very popular among the students. A.likes; are B.likes; is C.like; is D.like; are2.It is reported that many a new house ________ at present in the disaster area.A.are being built B.were being builtC.was being built D.is being built3._____ of the students who took part in the military training is 450.A.A number B.A lot C.A few D.The number4.In addition to John and Helen, their cousin ______ visit us next month.A.is coming toB.are coming toC.are toD.is likely5.We believe ________ you have been devoted to ________ naturally of great necessity. A.that; being B.all that; beC.that all; are D.what; is6.We admire Susan for her persistence, the only one of the young girls who __________ in the rock band for 3 years so far.A.played B.play C.have played D.has played7.A famous dancer and singer ________ invited to the party and it was a great success.A.was B.were C.is D.are8.One-fifth of the area ________ covered with trees. About seventy percent of the trees________ been planted recently.A.is; has B.are; have C.is; have D.are; has 9.Please feel free to tell me if you don’t think two days’ holiday _____ enough.A.is B.was C.are D.were10.A great number of small power stations _____ up in their province since 1960.A.are set B.have set C.have been set D.will have been set 11.As long as there are still flames inside the museum, no one but member of the fire department ______ to go inside.A.is allowed B.has been allowedC.are allowed D.have been allowed12.This is one of the best novels that____appeared this year.A.have been B.has C.had been D.have13.I was _______ with my son about his carelessness, which _______ the main cause of his failure in math.A.annoyed; were B.amazed; was C.amazing; were D.annoyed; was 14.With rural ecosystem improving, the number of tourists to villages ________ year by year. A.have increased B.increases C.is increasing D.are increasing 15.Regular exercise along with proper diets____our health in the long term.A.benefits B.has benefited C.benefit D.have benefited 16.Doctors always tell us that drinking too much________our health,but some people don’t care.A.is harm to B.does harmful toC.is harmful to D.do harm to17.Many a man______ come to help us.A.have B.hasC.is D.are18.—How can I live my dreams in a short time?—Be practical. Between you and your dreams ________ a lot of hard work.A.stand B.standsC.is standing D.are standing19.More than one of his classmates who often _______ voluntary work in the local community _____ been awarded by the government.A.does; has B.does; have C.do; has D.do; have20.A lot of new wooden furniture, as well as some latest household appliances, ________ by the Smiths for their new house a week ago.A.has been bought B.have been boughtC.was bought D.were bought21.The number of people, who have access to their own cars, ______ sharply in the past decade. A.rose B.is rising C.have risen D.has risen22.In our class of the students girls.A.third fifths; is B.third fifth; are C.three fifth; is D.three fifths; are 23.of the students in our class going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.A.Two fifths, is B.Second fifths, are C.Second fifths, is D.Two fifths, are 24.It is you rather than he who _________ deliver a speech in the meeting tonight.A.Is going to B.are going to C.was going to D.were going to 25.The dictionary as well as the grammar books that ________ bookmarks in them ________ Jane.A.has; belong to B.have; belongs toC.have; is belonged to D.has; are belonged to【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】考查主谓一致。
高考英语考点一遍过考点03主谓一致含解析
考点03 主谓一致【命题解读】在英语句子里,谓语受主语支配,其动词必须和主语在人称和数上保持一致,这就叫主谓一致。
近几年来,高考关于该内容的考查主要集中在语法形态一致、逻辑意义一致以及就近一致三个方面上。
【命题预测】主谓一致在高考中常与名词结合在一起进行综合考查,多以语法填空和短文改错的形式出题,在完形填空中也会有所涉及,总体难度系数较低,纵观近年的高考真题,主谓一致中的固定搭配是考查的重难点。
预计2020年高考仍会沿袭这一命题规律。
【复习建议】1. 掌握主谓一致的三个原则:语法形态一致、逻辑意义一致和就近一致;2. 掌握主谓一致中的固定搭配;3. 掌握定语从句中的主谓一致;4. 掌握倒装句、强调句中的主谓一致。
高考主谓一致的知识结构考向一语法一致语法一致:就是谓语动词和主语在单、复数形式上保持一致。
1. 单数名词、不可数名词、不定式、动名词或从句作主语时,谓语动词用单数。
主语为复数时,谓语动词用复数。
☛His father is working on the farm.☛ Time is money.☛ To finish all the work on time is impossible.☛ Reading in the sun is bad for your eyes.☛ The children are in the classroom 2 hours ago.◆由what引导的主语从句,后面的谓语动词多用单数但如果表语是复数或what从句是一个带有复数意义的并列结构时,谓语动词用复数。
What I bought were 3 English books.What I say and do are helpful to you.2.由and 或both...and 连接起来的合成主语后面谓语动词用复数。
Lucy and Lily are twins.She and I are friends.Both she and he are Young Pioneers.◆如果and所连接的两个词是指同一个人或物时,它后面的谓语动词就用单数。
高考英语新主谓一致知识点知识点总复习有答案(1)
高考英语新主谓一致知识点知识点总复习有答案(1)一、选择题1.Delete the short message at once! Many a man ______ by such tricks up to now.A.are cheated B.is cheatedC.have been cheated D.has been cheated2.Linda, together with her brothers, _______spending the holiday in Chile when the strong earthquake broke out.A.was B.were C.is D.are3.It is reported that many a new house ________ at present in the disaster area.A.are being built B.were being builtC.was being built D.is being built4._____ of the students who took part in the military training is 450.A.A number B.A lot C.A few D.The number 5.We believe ________ you have been devoted to ________ naturally of great necessity. A.that; being B.all that; beC.that all; are D.what; is6.We admire Susan for her persistence, the only one of the young girls who __________ in the rock band for 3 years so far.A.played B.play C.have played D.has played 7.About _______ of the workers in that steel works _______ young people.A.third-fifths; are B.three-fifths; are C.three-fifths; is D.third-fifths; is 8.Please feel free to tell me if you don’t think two days’ holiday _____ enough.A.is B.was C.are D.were9.A great number of small power stations _____ up in their province since 1960.A.are set B.have set C.have been set D.will have been set 10.No one in the department but Tom and I ______ that the director is going to resign. A.have known B.knowC.knows D.am to know11.The dictionary as well as the grammar books that ________ bookmarks in them ________ Jane.A.has; belong to B.have; belongs toC.have; is belonged to D.has; are belonged to12.This is one of the best novels that____appeared this year.A.have been B.has C.had been D.have 13.Tom, as well as his friends who________ football, _________very popular among the students.A.likes; are B.likes; is C.like; is D.like; are 14.—Lydia, what did our head-teacher say just now?—Every boy and every girl as well as the teachers who _____ to lead the group _____ asked to be at theschool gate before 6:30 in the morning.A.is; is B.are; are C.are; is D.is; are 15.Although there is more female participation in IT workforce,______ a significant imbalance of male and female senior positions.A.it remains B.there remainsC.there remaining D.that remains16.Charles is crazy about antiques and included in his closet _____ a collection of vases in various shapes and sizes.A.has B.is C.have D.are17.More than one of his classmates who often _______ voluntary work in the local community _____ been awarded by the government.A.does; has B.does; have C.do; has D.do; have18.It is estimated that living expenses for international students in the university ________ around $9,000 a year, which ________ a heavy burden for some of them.A.is; is B.are; are C.is; are D.are; is19.More than one passenger ________ injured in the air crash.A.were B.is C.are D.was20.Two fifths of the highway ________ so far.A.has been completed B.was completedC.have been completed D.has completed21.The number of people, who have access to their own cars, ______ sharply in the past decade. A.rose B.is rising C.have risen D.has risen22.In our class of the students girls.A.third fifths; is B.third fifth; are C.three fifth; is D.three fifths; are 23.Peter, as well as my other classmates, _____ going to attend a lecture next Sunday.A.was B.is C.are D.were24.The number of teenagers who commit crimes _________ 20% over the past years. A.have been reduced by B.has been reduced byC.have been reduced to D.has been reduced to25.John as well as the other children who ______ no parents ______ good care of in the centre at present.A.has; is taken B.have; are taken C.have; is taken D.has; are taken 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查现在完成时态的被动语态和主谓一致。
高考英语新主谓一致知识点知识点总复习含解析(2)
高考英语新主谓一致知识点知识点总复习含解析(2)一、选择题1.Many a man______ come to help us.A.have B.hasC.is D.are2.Forest as well as other children who _______certain disabilities _______down on at school. A.have; are being looked B.have; are lookingC.has; is looking D.have; is being looked .3._____ of the students who took part in the military training is 450.A.A number B.A lot C.A few D.The number 4.The father,along with his four children,_____hangzhou.When they will be back_____fixed. A.have gone to;isn’t B.had gone to;is not C.went to;aren’t D.has gone to;has not been5.On arriving home from the ancient city with a high level of civilization, the archaeologist unpacked his suitcase and was greatly amazed to see the silver-plated cup and saucer _____ still in _____ good shape.A.was; a B.were; a C.was; /D.were; /6.Every possible means ________ to prevent the air pollution, but sky is still not clear.A.is used B.are used C.have used D.has been used 7.Typically, with high-status and well-paid jobs ________ far more pressure than assumed. A.are coming B.is coming C.come D.comes8.The coach, together with his players, __________ to the party held last Friday night, aiming to celebrate their win in the match.A.was invited B.were invited C.has been invited D.have been invited 9.As is well known, our success in life depends on our determination to grasp opportunities that ________ to us.A.present B.are presenting C.are presented D.have presented 10.— How does Jane put on so much weight?— Large quantities of fat ____ recently.A.are consumed B.is being consumed C.has been consumed D.have been consumed11.Along with enthusiasm for composing music ______ his devotion to cultivating young people passionate about music.A.come B.comes C.coming D.to come12.At the foot of the hill ________ a big lake surrounded by trees.A.lays B.is laying C.lies D.is lying 13.Tom, as well as his friends who________ football, _________very popular among the students.A.likes; are B.likes; is C.like; is D.like; are 14.—Lydia, what did our head-teacher say just now?—Every boy and every girl as well as the teachers who _____ to lead the group _____ asked toschool gate before 6:30 in the morning.A.is; is B.are; are C.are; is D.is; are 15.—How can I live my dreams in a short time?—Be practical. Between you and your dreams ________ a lot of hard work.A.stand B.standsC.is standing D.are standing16.Charles is crazy about antiques and included in his closet _____ a collection of vases in various shapes and sizes.A.has B.is C.have D.are17.At the station ______ a teacher and two students on their way to the city.A.were B.was C.is D.sits18.Every boy and every girl _________ to attend the evening party.A.wish B.wishes C.hope D.are hoping19.If you look at all sides of the situation, you’ll fin d probably a solution that ______ everyone. A.suit B.suited C.suits D.has suited 20.The explorer along with several colleagues ______ to the annual ceremony to talk about their experience.A.invites B.invited C.was invited D.were invited21.A lot of new wooden furniture, as well as some latest household appliances, ________ by the Smiths for their new house a week ago.A.has been bought B.have been boughtC.was bought D.were bought22.Two-thirds of the coins dug up on the island ________ from the year 275AD to 221BC.A.dating B.date C.dates D.are dated23.We all feel it is Jack as well as his wife that ________for their son’s bad performance at school.A.are to blame B.is to be blamedC.are to be blamed D.is to blame24.With rural ecosystem improving, the number of tourists to villages ________ year by year. A.have increased B.increases C.is increasing D.are increasing 25.I was _______ with my son about his carelessness, which _______ the main cause of his failure in math.A.annoyed; were B.amazed; was C.amazing; were D.annoyed; was 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B【解析】【分析】【详解】本题解析略。
高考英语主谓一致知识点知识点总复习附答案解析(6)
高考英语主谓一致知识点知识点总复习附答案解析(6)一、选择题1.—How can I live my dreams in a short time?—Be practical. Between you and your dreams ________ a lot of hard work.A.stand B.standsC.is standing D.are standing2._____ of the students who took part in the military training is 450.A.A number B.A lot C.A few D.The number 3.When and where we shall bulid a larger home for the aged ________ to be discussed by the local government.A.remains B.remain C.is remained D.are remaining 4.Susan, as well as her friends, ______ a warm welcome when they arrived yesterday.A.is given B.are given C.were given D.was given 5.Every possible means ________ to prevent the air pollution, but sky is still not clear.A.is used B.are used C.have used D.has been used 6.About _______ of the workers in that steel works _______ young people.A.third-fifths; are B.three-fifths; are C.three-fifths; is D.third-fifths; is 7.A great number of small power stations _____ up in their province since 1960.A.are set B.have set C.have been set D.will have been set 8.As is well known, our success in life depends on our determination to grasp opportunities that ________ to us.A.present B.are presenting C.are presented D.have presented 9.The dictionary as well as the grammar books that ________ bookmarks in them ________ Jane.A.has; belong to B.have; belongs toC.have; is belonged to D.has; are belonged to10.Nowadays the growth of food delivery apps in China ______ the country with takeout containers and plasticA.have drowned B.has been drowned C.is drowning D.are drowned11.I don't know when he back. Please tell me when he back.A.comes, comes B.comes, will come C.will come, comes 12.This is one of the best novels that____appeared this year.A.have been B.has C.had been D.have13.Many a man______ come to help us.A.have B.hasC.is D.are14.—Lydia, what did our head-teacher say just now?—Every boy and every girl as well as the teachers who _____ to lead the group _____ asked to be at theschool gate before 6:30 in the morning.A.is; is B.are; are C.are; is D.is; are15.Delete the short message at once! Many a man ______ by such tricks up to now.A.are cheated B.is cheatedC.have been cheated D.has been cheated16.It is estimated that living expenses for international students in the university ________ around $9,000 a year, which ________ a heavy burden for some of them.A.is; is B.are; are C.is; are D.are; is17.At the station ______ a teacher and two students on their way to the city.A.were B.was C.is D.sits18.Every boy and every girl _________ to attend the evening party.A.wish B.wishes C.hope D.are hoping 19.The explorer along with several colleagues ______ to the annual ceremony to talk about their experience.A.invites B.invited C.was invited D.were invited 20.Two-thirds of the coins dug up on the island ________ from the year 275AD to 221BC.A.dating B.date C.dates D.are dated21.The secretary and the manager ____very busy now.A.is B.are C.was D.were22.In our class of the students girls.A.third fifths; is B.third fifth; are C.three fifth; is D.three fifths; are 23.Not only the students but also the teacher ______ against the plan in yesterday's meeting. A.is B.was C.are D.were24.— Why is the chemical plant closed?— Because large quantities of waste water ______ into the Yangtze River.A.has been released B.is being releasedC.was released D.have been released25.That they were wrong in these matters _____ now clear to us all.A.is B.was C.are D.were【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】试题分析:句意:—我怎么能在短时间内实现我的梦想?—实际一些。
高考英语主谓一致知识点知识点总复习有答案解析(3)
高考英语主谓一致知识点知识点总复习有答案解析(3)一、选择题1.Doctors always tell us that drinking too much________our health,but some people don’t care.A.is harm to B.does harmful toC.is harmful to D.do harm to2.It is reported that many a new house ________ at present in the disaster area.A.are being built B.were being builtC.was being built D.is being built3.Forest as well as other children who _______certain disabilities _______down on at school. A.have; are being looked B.have; are lookingC.has; is looking D.have; is being looked .4.A saying goes_____ all work and no play___________ Jack a dull boy.A.that; makes B.which; makes C.that; make D.which; make 5.When and where we shall bulid a larger home for the aged ________ to be discussed by the local government.A.remains B.remain C.is remained D.are remaining6.In addition to John and Helen, their cousin ______ visit us next month.A.is coming toB.are coming toC.are toD.is likely7.About _______ of the workers in that steel works _______ young people.A.third-fifths; are B.three-fifths; are C.three-fifths; is D.third-fifths; is 8.Between the two streets _______ a modem building where you can see many famous brands of clothes.A.have B.has C.stand D.stands9.The coach, together with his players, __________ to the party held last Friday night, aiming to celebrate their win in the match.A.was invited B.were invited C.has been invited D.have been invited 10.As is well known, our success in life depends on our determination to grasp opportunities that ________ to us.A.present B.are presenting C.are presented D.have presented 11.Even more widespread _______ the copying of music and the pirating of software, especially with the development of new computer programs.A.is B.does C.are D.do12.Linda, together with her brothers, _______spending the holiday in Chile when the strong earthquake broke out.A.was B.were C.is D.are13.I was _______ with my son about his carelessness, which _______ the main cause of his failure in math.A.annoyed; were B.amazed; was C.amazing; were D.annoyed; was 14.The explorer along with several colleagues ______ to the annual ceremony to talk about their experience.A.invites B.invited C.was invited D.were invited 15.We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, _____ my grandparents and some relatives.A.which live B.that lives C.where live D.who lives 16.That they were wrong in these matters _____ now clear to us all.A.is B.was C.are D.were17.A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city _________ in favour of the proposal on health care reform.A.is B.are C.was D.were 18."Since 2008, emerging economies including China _______ two-thirds of the real wealth gain," the investment bank said in a blog post.A.accounts for B.has accounted for C.have accounted for D.accounted for 19.Once environment damage ________, it takes many years for the government to recover. A.has done B.is to do C.does D.is done 20.—How can I live my dreams in a short time?—Be practical. Between you and your dreams ________ a lot of hard work.A.stand B.standsC.is standing D.are standing21.It is estimated that living expenses for international students in the university ________ around $9,000 a year, which ________ a heavy burden for some of them.A.is; is B.are; are C.is; are D.are; is22.When the sun’s rays hit the earth, a lot of heat ______________ back into spaceA.are reflected B.is reflectedC.reflects D.were reflected23.A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city ____________ in favour of the proposal on health care reform.A.is B.are C.was D.were24.If you look at all sides of the situation, you’ll find probably a solution that ______ everyone. A.suit B.suited C.suits D.has suited 25.Along with enthusiasm for composing music ______ his devotion to cultivating young people passionate about music.A.come B.comes C.coming D.to come【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查固定短语和主谓一致。
高考英语主谓一致知识点知识点总复习含答案解析(4)
高考英语主谓一致知识点知识点总复习含答案解析(4)一、选择题1.Many a man______ come to help us.A.have B.hasC.is D.are2.Linda, together with her brothers, _______spending the holiday in Chile when the strong earthquake broke out.A.was B.were C.is D.are3._____ of the students who took part in the military training is 450.A.A number B.A lot C.A few D.The number 4.The father,along with his four children,_____hangzhou.When they will be back_____fixed. A.have gone to;isn’t B.had gone to;is not C.went to;aren’t D.has gone to;has not been5.Peter rather than I going to go camping this winter vocation.A.am B.is C.are D.will be6.The coach, together with his players, __________ to the party held last Friday night, aiming to celebrate their win in the match.A.was invited B.were invited C.has been invited D.have been invited 7.As is well known, our success in life depends on our determination to grasp opportunities that ________ to us.A.present B.are presenting C.are presented D.have presented 8.No one in the department but Tom and I ______ that the director is going to resign. A.have known B.knowC.knows D.am to know9.Beneath the books _________ a photo, which showed the city had _________ huge changes. A.were; gone through B.was; gone throughC.was; got through D.were; got through10.—With this New Year_______ new challenges.一Sure. Global economy remains uncertain, and many countries continue to struggle. A.comes B.will comeC.is coming D.come11.A large quantity of water _________ polluted in the past twenty years across China.A.is B.are C.has been D.have been 12.This is one of the best novels that____appeared this year.A.have been B.has C.had been D.have13.We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, _____ my grandparents and some relatives.A.which live B.that lives C.where live D.who lives 14.—Lydia, what did our head-teacher say just now?—Every boy and every girl as well as the teachers who _____ to lead the group _____ asked to be at theschool gate before 6:30 in the morning.A.is; is B.are; are C.are; is D.is; are15.The writer and poet________ to give us a speech on English study next week.A.are B.is C.was D.will be16.More than one of his classmates who often _______ voluntary work in the local community _____ been awarded by the government.A.does; has B.does; have C.do; has D.do; have 17.More than one passenger ________ injured in the air crash.A.were B.is C.are D.was18.At the station ______ a teacher and two students on their way to the city.A.were B.was C.is D.sits19.With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good land ______ each year.A.is washing away B.are washing awayC.is being washed away D.are being washed away20.We all feel it is Jack as well as his wife that ________for their son’s bad performance at school.A.are to blame B.is to be blamedC.are to be blamed D.is to blame21.The secretary and the manager ____very busy now.A.is B.are C.was D.were22.The number of people, who have access to their own cars, ______ sharply in the past decade. A.rose B.is rising C.have risen D.has risen23.of the students in our class going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.A.Two fifths, is B.Second fifths, are C.Second fifths, is D.Two fifths, are 24.The number of teenagers who commit crimes _________ 20% over the past years. A.have been reduced by B.has been reduced byC.have been reduced to D.has been reduced to25.Doctors always tell us that drinking too much________our health,but some people don’t care.A.is harm to B.does harmful toC.is harmful to D.do harm to【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】本题解析略。
高考英语新主谓一致知识点知识点总复习含答案解析(1)
高考英语新主谓一致知识点知识点总复习含答案解析(1)一、选择题1.Tom, as well as his friends who________ football, _________very popular among the students. A.likes; are B.likes; is C.like; is D.like; are2.Wine is the world's favorite drink enjoyed on almost every occasion where greattimes_________ with friends.A.are being shared B.is shared C.shares D.share3.When and where we shall bulid a larger home for the aged ________ to be discussed by the local government.A.remains B.remain C.is remained D.are remaining 4.Susan, as well as her friends, ______ a warm welcome when they arrived yesterday.A.is given B.are given C.were given D.was given5.On arriving home from the ancient city with a high level of civilization, the archaeologist unpacked his suitcase and was greatly amazed to see the silver-plated cup and saucer _____ still in _____ good shape.A.was; a B.were; a C.was; /D.were; /6.John is one of the best writers who ______ published a lot of books.A.has B.have C.have been D.are7.Between the two streets _______ a modem building where you can see many famous brands of clothes.A.have B.has C.stand D.stands8.A great number of small power stations _____ up in their province since 1960.A.are set B.have set C.have been set D.will have been set 9.As is well known, our success in life depends on our determination to grasp opportunities that ________ to us.A.present B.are presenting C.are presented D.have presented 10.The dictionary as well as the grammar books that ________ bookmarks in them ________ Jane.A.has; belong to B.have; belongs toC.have; is belonged to D.has; are belonged to11.—With this New Year_______ new challenges.一Sure. Global economy remains uncertain, and many countries continue to struggle. A.comes B.will comeC.is coming D.come12.This is one of the best novels that____appeared this year.A.have been B.has C.had been D.have13.I don't know when he back. Please tell me when he back.A.comes, comes B.comes, will come C.will come, comes 14.—Lydia, what did our head-teacher say just now?—Every boy and every girl as well as the teachers who _____ to lead the group _____ asked to be at theschool gate before 6:30 in the morning.A.is; is B.are; are C.are; is D.is; are15.That they were wrong in these matters _____ now clear to us all.A.is B.was C.are D.were16.A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city _________ in favour of the proposal on health care reform.A.is B.are C.was D.were 17."Since 2008, emerging economies including China _______ two-thirds of the real wealth gain," the investment bank said in a blog post.A.accounts for B.has accounted for C.have accounted for D.accounted for 18.Delete the short message at once! Many a man ______ by such tricks up to now.A.are cheated B.is cheatedC.have been cheated D.has been cheated19.Out to the finishing line…! And here !A.he dashes… comes our champion and heroB.dashes he… our champion and hero comeC.he dashes… come our champion and heroD.dashes he… comes our champion and hero20.Every boy and every girl _________ to attend the evening party.A.wish B.wishes C.hope D.are hoping 21.With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good land ______ each year.A.is washing away B.are washing awayC.is being washed away D.are being washed away22.In our class of the students girls.A.third fifths; is B.third fifth; are C.three fifth; is D.three fifths; are 23.The number of teenagers who commit crimes _________ 20% over the past years. A.have been reduced by B.has been reduced byC.have been reduced to D.has been reduced to24.With rural ecosystem improving, the number of tourists to villages ________ year by year. A.have increased B.increases C.is increasing D.are increasing 25.I was _______ with my son about his carelessness, which _______ the main cause of his failure in math.A.annoyed; were B.amazed; was C.amazing; were D.annoyed; was 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【分析】【详解】考查主谓一致。
主谓一致知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)(word)
主谓一致知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)(word)一、主谓一致1.一Which would you prefer, orange juice or coffee?一Either OK, but I prefer coffee milk.A.are; to B.is; to C.are; with D.is; with【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——你喜欢哪一种,橙汁还是咖啡?——两种都可以,但我喜欢加牛奶的咖啡。
考查系词和介词辨析题。
either是二者择一,属于三单人称,系词需用is,可排除AC选项。
短语prefer sth. to sth.:比……更喜欢……;coffee with milk加牛奶的咖啡,with表伴随。
根据上文“两种都可以”可知“我喜欢加牛奶的咖啡”;故选D。
2.Not only his friends but also he ________ always interested in science fiction.A.show B.shows C.are D.is【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:不仅他的朋友,而且他总是对科幻小说感兴趣。
考查主谓一致。
not only…but also连接两个主语的时候,谓语动词的数由离其最近的主语来决定,即就近原则,所以此处要根据he来确定谓语动词的形式;因为后面是interested in,所以用be interested in“对…感兴趣”,所以谓语动词用is;故答案选D。
3.—What’s in the picture on the wall?—There a teacher and some students playing soccer on the playground.A.has B.are C.is D.have【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意“-在墙上的照片里有什么?-一个老师和一些学生在操场上踢足球”。
本题考查there be 的用法。
高考英语上饶主谓一致知识点知识点总复习含答案解析
高考英语上饶主谓一致知识点知识点总复习含答案解析一、选择题1.Regular exercise along with proper diets____our health in the long term.A.benefits B.has benefited C.benefit D.have benefited 2.We believe ________ you have been devoted to ________ naturally of great necessity. A.that; being B.all that; beC.that all; are D.what; is3.On arriving home from the ancient city with a high level of civilization, the archaeologist unpacked his suitcase and was greatly amazed to see the silver-plated cup and saucer _____ still in _____ good shape.A.was; a B.were; a C.was; /D.were; /4.Peter rather than I going to go camping this winter vocation.A.am B.is C.are D.will be 5.Actually, the garden, as well as the trees around it, a man living across the street.A.is belonged to B.are belonged to C.belongs to D.belong to6.The coach, together with his players, __________ to the party held last Friday night, aiming to celebrate their win in the match.A.was invited B.were invited C.has been invited D.have been invited 7.As long as there are still flames inside the museum, no one but member of the fire department ______ to go inside.A.is allowed B.has been allowedC.are allowed D.have been allowed8.No one in the department but Tom and I ______ that the director is going to resign. A.have known B.knowC.knows D.am to know9.Even more widespread _______ the copying of music and the pirating of software, especially with the development of new computer programs.A.is B.does C.are D.do10.—With this New Year_______ new challenges.一Sure. Global economy remains uncertain, and many countries continue to struggle. A.comes B.will comeC.is coming D.come11.A large quantity of water _________ polluted in the past twenty years across China.A.is B.are C.has been D.have been 12.Forest as well as other children who _______certain disabilities _______down on at school. A.have; are being looked B.have; are lookingC.has; is looking D.have; is being looked .13.Tom, as well as his friends who________ football, _________very popular among the students.A.likes; are B.likes; is C.like; is D.like; are14.— Why is the chemical plant closed?— Because large quantities of waste water ______ into the Yangtze River.A.has been released B.is being releasedC.was released D.have been released15.The writer and poet________ to give us a speech on English study next week.A.are B.is C.was D.will be16.Out to the finishing line…! And here !A.he dashes… comes our champion and heroB.dashes he… our champion and hero comeC.he dashes… come our champion and heroD.dashe s he… comes our champion and hero17.Charles is crazy about antiques and included in his closet _____ a collection of vases in various shapes and sizes.A.has B.is C.have D.are18.The publication of Great Expectations, which ________ both widely reviewed and highly praised, strengthened Dickens’ status as a leading novelist.A.is B.areC.was D.were19.It is estimated that living expenses for international students in the university ________ around $9,000 a year, which ________ a heavy burden for some of them.A.is; is B.are; are C.is; are D.are; is20.More than one passenger ________ injured in the air crash.A.were B.is C.are D.was21.A lot of new wooden furniture, as well as some latest household appliances, ________ by the Smiths for their new house a week ago.A.has been bought B.have been boughtC.was bought D.were bought22.The number of people, who have access to their own cars, ______ sharply in the past decade. A.rose B.is rising C.have risen D.has risen23.of the students in our class going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.A.Two fifths, is B.Second fifths, are C.Second fifths, is D.Two fifths, are 24.With rural ecosystem improving, the number of tourists to villages ________ year by year. A.have increased B.increases C.is increasing D.are increasing 25.I don't know when he back. Please tell me when he back.A.comes, comes B.comes, will come C.will come, comes【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查主谓一致。
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高考英语上饶主谓一致知识点知识点总复习有答案一、选择题1.That they were wrong in these matters _____ now clear to us all.A.is B.was C.are D.were2.It is reported that many a new house ________ at present in the disaster area.A.are being built B.were being builtC.was being built D.is being built3.Susan, as well as her friends, ______ a warm welcome when they arrived yesterday.A.is given B.are given C.were given D.was given4.On arriving home from the ancient city with a high level of civilization, the archaeologist unpacked his suitcase and was greatly amazed to see the silver-plated cup and saucer _____ still in _____ good shape.A.was; a B.were; a C.was; /D.were; /5.Peter rather than I going to go camping this winter vocation.A.am B.is C.are D.will be 6.Typically, with high-status and well-paid jobs ________ far more pressure than assumed. A.are coming B.is coming C.come D.comes7.John is one of the best writers who ______ published a lot of books.A.has B.have C.have been D.are8.Between the two streets _______ a modem building where you can see many famous brands of clothes.A.have B.has C.stand D.stands9.Please feel free to tell me if you don’t think two days’ holiday _____ enough.A.is B.was C.are D.were10.The dictionary as well as the grammar books that ________ bookmarks in them ________ Jane.A.has; belong to B.have; belongs toC.have; is belonged to D.has; are belonged to11.—With this New Year_______ new challenges.一Sure. Global economy remains uncertain, and many countries continue to struggle. A.comes B.will comeC.is coming D.come12.The people trapped in the ruins ____________ that rescue teams ____________ here without delay.A.desire; are sent B.desiring; were sentC.desire; be sent D.desiring; be sent13.We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, _____ my grandparents and some relatives.A.which live B.that lives C.where live D.who lives 14.— Why is the chemical plant closed?— Because large quantities of waste water ______ into the Yangtze River.A.has been released B.is being releasedC.was released D.have been released15.Once environment damage ________, it takes many years for the government to recover. A.has done B.is to do C.does D.is done 16.Although there is more female participation in IT workforce,______ a significant imbalance of male and female senior positions.A.it remains B.there remainsC.there remaining D.that remains17.More than one of his classmates who often _______ voluntary work in the local community _____ been awarded by the government.A.does; has B.does; have C.do; has D.do; have 18.More than one passenger ________ injured in the air crash.A.were B.is C.are D.was19.A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city ____________ in favour of the proposal on health care reform.A.is B.are C.was D.were20.If you look at all sides of the situation, you’ll find probably a solution that ______ everyone. A.suit B.suited C.suits D.has suited 21.Mark Twain’s The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, one of the great American novels,________ first published in the United States in 1885.A.was B.were C.has been D.had been 22.With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good land ______ each year.A.is washing away B.are washing awayC.is being washed away D.are being washed away23.Two fifths of the highway ________ so far.A.has been completed B.was completedC.have been completed D.has completed24.With rural ecosystem improving, the number of tourists to villages ________ year by year. A.have increased B.increases C.is increasing D.are increasing 25.I was _______ with my son about his carelessness, which _______ the main cause of his failure in math.A.annoyed; were B.amazed; was C.amazing; were D.annoyed; was 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。
句意:他们在这些事情上是错的,现在我们都清楚了。
分析句子可知,That they were wrong in these matters是主语从句,谓语动词要用单三式;now是句子的时间状语,因此用一般现在时态。
故选A。
2.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查主谓一致和时态与语态的用法。
句意:据报道,灾区目前正在建造许多新房子。
many a后接单数名词作主语时,谓语动词要用单数形式;house与build之间是被动关系,所以要用被动语态;又根据at present确定应用现在进行时。
故选D。
3.D解析:D【解析】【详解】考查主谓一致和时态语态。
句意:昨天Susan和她的朋友们到达的时候,她们受到了热烈的欢迎。
当“A as well as B”结构充当主语的时候,谓语动词单复数形式要和A保持一致,本句要和Susan保持一致,谓语动词使用单数形式;根据时间状语yesterday说明本句叙述过去的事情,要使用一般过去时,且主语和give a warm welcome构成被动关系,要使用一般过去时的被动语态。
故D项正确。
【点睛】本题考查了主谓一致中的语法一致原则。
所谓语法一致原则是指主语和谓语在单复数形式上的一致关系,主语为单数形式,谓语动词用单数形式;反之,谓语动词用复数形式。
当主语后接with, along with, together with, like, except, but, besides, as well as,including,no less than等词或短语时,谓语动词的单复数形式与主语保持一致。