DSRF-570平板便携天线操作手册(1)

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无线移动平板校准操作流程

无线移动平板校准操作流程
点击病人菜单service的第一个login，密码******.然后进入系统，进去之后选择TUNE UP ,之后选择FD-，IN TABLE校正床下的无线移动平板，然后开启开关机背后的持续曝光按钮，准备0.6mm 的铜片，将床下托盘中的无线平板横放。

后面方格内有钩显示为被选中，然后选择右下角的NEXT，在你选择的一个程序下面又有两个程序，将第二个MOTO钩除，这个不需要选择，只选择第一个，然后点击GO，接下来屏幕上显示让您达到三个基本条件，做床下的移动平板，①是球管到平板的距离是130cm，我们可以调整球管高度，如果达到位置，屏幕上相应的提示；②是去除滤线栅，这个就需要把床下的托盘拉出来，然后球管中心也对好平板中心就可以；③是平板的温度，屏幕上会自动显示一个温度，提示你是否符合标准（正常室内温度要求为20-24度），如果平板温度过高或过低也不能做校准。

接下来点GO，后面连着两个提示，一个是问你是否把0.6毫米的铜片是否在对好中心后插进缩光器内，这时把铜片放置好，点击右下角的OK就可以了，然后自动做校准，床下的移动平板整个过程需要30分钟左右，这个是移动平板的校准。

平板校对完之后，一定要记得将先前拨动的开关回位！！！
在整个校准过程中注意不要突然断电，否则，对平板的伤害比正常使用断电更大，整个过程不要有人进入房间，不要触碰屏幕及键盘。

校准结束后会提示你是否成功，如果成功则有记录具体时间，如果失败会提示你具体原因，哪个没有通过则找个时间再做一次，如果还是没有通过就打800保修，会有工程师来处理，但如果校准没过一般不会影响使用，如果有其他问题一样打800保修。

DSRF-570平板便携天线操作手册(1)(DOC)

便携式静中通卫星天线系统操作手册目录便携式静中通卫星天线系统操作手册 (1)2．设备外形与接口设置 (2)2.1 设备外观 (2)2.2 设备接口 (5)2.3 显示窗口和操作面板 (6)3．设备开通与收束操作 (7)3.1 静中通天线开通 (7)3.2 静中通天线收束 (10)4．寻星设置界面与操作 (11)4.1 F1界面 (11)4.2 F2界面 (12)4.2.1 F2界面各项意义 (12)4.2.2 F2界面各项数据输入方法 (13)4.3 F3界面 (15)4.4 F4界面 (15)4.5 重新获得GPS定位信息 (16)5、常见问题及解决办法 (16)6．系统主要技术指标 (17)7. 设备清单 (18)1．系统简介本系统型号为DSRF-570，是采用平板卫星天线和DVB-S信号进行自动追踪的静中通卫星通信天线。

系统嵌入了DVB-S卫星信号接收机、GPS接收机和电子倾角传感器，用户只需经简单操作装配两块天线面板，然后启动系统寻星开关，天线便会自动寻找并锁定卫星信号，实现全自动寻星功能。

本系统采用箱式结构，由平板天线（含BUC与LNB）部分与箱式支撑及控制部分组成。

收束状态下，支撑及控制部分收纳于箱内，天线面板收纳于另外的军用布包内，整机可双人搬移。

开通时可经简单操作装配两块天线面板，单键自动按预存卫星参数进行搜星。

全部操作都在面板式人机界面上进行，界面简明直观，易于理解和使用。

图1-1所示为天线开通的姿态。

图1-1 开通状态的DSRF-570天线2．设备外形与接口设置2.1 设备外观DSRF-570静中通自动寻星天线设备具有展开（如图1-1）和收束（如图2-1）两种工作状态。

收束态下主体为一个外形尺寸500×400×340mm的两侧面带有拎手的塑料箱。

箱盖上设有一个指北针，其位置靠近显示器窗口一侧。

收束时箱盖与箱体部分由四个吊扣挂住锁紧。

要进入展开状态时，需先取下箱盖扣置地面，分别按紧挂在天线支撑板背面两个支撑腿上的两个小插销，取下支撑腿，并将两支撑腿用小插销挂接在箱盖外侧面上的两个代销孔的挂件上。

AMX DXLink Multi-Format Wallplate Transmitter 用户手册

Quick Start GuideDXLink™ Multi-Format Wallplate Transmitter andDXLink™ Multi-Format Decor Style Wallplate Transmitter (US)OverviewThe DXLink Multi-Format Wallplate TX and DXLink Multi-Format Decor Style WallplateTX are used in conjunction with switchers that support DXLink Technology fortransmission of HDMI or analog video over twisted pair cable. Both Transmitters arecompatible with the DXLink HDMI RX and support InstaGate Pro® Technology. TheInstruction Manual – DXLink Twisted Pair Transmitters /Receiver contains completedocumentation (including full specifications and supported input and outputGeneral Specifications* “Common building” is defined as: Where the walls of the structure(s) are physicallyconnected and the structure(s) share a single ground reference.InstallationSystem SetupThese Transmitters receive an HDMI signal (or DVI via a cable adapter) or an analogvideo signal plus an audio signal from the source device. The audio can be eitherdigital audio embedded with the HDMI signal or analog stereo audio. Both the videoand audio are transmitted over twisted pair cable to a DXLink Input Board in a switcherthat supports DXLink Technology (see the example in FIG.2). From the Input Board,the signal can be routed through an output board. If the output board is a DXLinkOutput Board, a DXLink HDMI RX is required between the board and the destination.DIP Switch #3 ToggleBefore mounting the Transmitter – If a network connection is required, DIPswitch #3 Toggle must be set to ON. #3 Toggle is shipped in the OFF position. Whenflipped ON (up), the Transmitter will attempt a DHCP connection. Flipping the #3Toggle ON is the only way to access the Wallplate TX and Decor TX in NetLinx Studio.For both types of Transmitters, #1, #2, and #4 Toggles are non-functional (mustremain OFF).IP Addressing ModesDHCP Mode (enabled when #3 Toggle is flipped ON)In DHCP Mode, the Transmitter attempts to get a DHCP lease (consisting of an IPaddress, gateway, and other network parameters). If the attempt fails, the Transmitterconfigures itself for a link-local address, but periodically re-tries DHCP and re-assignsthe IP to a valid DHCP grant if successful. At any time, if the Transmitter determinesthat its IP address has changed, it will disconnect and reconnect to the Master.Static IP Mode (set with ID button or Telnet command)With #3 Toggle set to ON, press ID for 10 seconds to assign an address of 192.168.1.2or use a Telnet command to set unit to Static IP Mode (see the Instruction Manual).Mounting the Wallplate TX and Decor Wallplate TXWallplate TX – The holes in the Wallplate TX mounting bracket are designed toaccommodate a variety of gang boxes using 2 or 4 screws (standard and metric areprovided). Be sure to orient the mounting bracket as shown in FIG.4.FIG. 1 Wallplate TX – FG1010-320-WH (left) and Decor TX– FG1010-325-WH (right)General SpecificationsApprovals CE, cUL, FCC Class A, RoHSPower Consumption,Enova DXLink Supplied (max.)7 WDXLink PowerNote:For Wallplate use in anEnova DGX system, use theEnova DGX Configuration Toollocated at /enovato determine power require-ments of a configuration andwhether any DXLink units shouldbe powered with local power.•Power must be supplied by a DXLink Power sourcingdevice such as an Enova DGX 8/16/32 orcompatible Enova DVX (3155HD or 2155HD) orPDXL-2 (FG1090-170) or PS-POE-AT-TC(FG423-84). AMX does not support the use of anyother PoE injectors as these may potentially damagethe DXLink equipment.•To use PDXL-2 or PS-POE-AT-TC as a powersource, Wallplates require firmware v1.2.40 or later.Thermal Dissipation,Enova DXLink Supplied (max.)24 BTU/hr.Operational TemperatureStorage Temperature•32° F to 104° F (0° C to 40° C)•-22° F to 158° F (-30° C to 70° C)Operational HumidityStorage Humidity5% to 85% RH (non-condensing)0% to 90% RH (non-condensing)Dimensions:•Wallplate TX•Decor Wallplate TX•Depth 1.31 in. (3.33 cm); width 5.98 in. (15.20 cm);height 4.69 in. (11.90 cm)•Depth 2.25 in. (5.72 cm); width 3.48 in. (8.84 cm);height 40.6 in. (10.31 cm)Weight / Shipping Weight•Wallplate TX•Decor Wallplate TX• 1.4 lb. (0.64 kg) / shipping 2.0 lb. (0.91 kg)•0.75 lb. (0.34 kg) / shipping 1.35 lb. (.61 kg)MTBF381,000 hoursCompatible Formats HDMI (HDCP), DVI (DVI requires conversion cable)Analog Signal RGBHV, RGBS, RGB, Y/Pb/Pr, Y/c, compositeSupported Twisted Pair CableTypesShielded Cat6, Cat6A, Cat7Note:For more details and helpful cabling information,reference the white paper titled “Cabling for Successwith DXLink” at or contact your AMXrepresentative.Supported Twisted Pair CableLength – Up to 328 ft. (100 m)Up to 328 ft. (100 m)Important: DXLink twisted pair cable runs for DXLinkequipment shall only be run within a commonbuilding.*Compatible ProductsEnova DGX 8/16/32; some Enova DVX SolutionsFIG. 2 Wallplate TX (front and rear) used with DXLink input board in an Enova DGX 16FIG. 3 DIP switch on rear of Wallplate TX (left); on front of Decor TX (right)FIG. 4 Wallplate TX mounting bracketEU flush mount inside wallUS flush mount inside wallUK flush mount inside wallUK surface mount exterior wall orUse screw holes indicated with “X”s below:Decor Wallplate TX – The Decor Wallplate TX mounts into a standard US double-gang back box. Decor style front cover plate is customer provided.Technical GroundIf the system is experiencing problems with delivery of DXLink signals to/from anEnova DGX Digital Media Switcher or Enova DVX Solution, adding a ground wire fromthe TX/RX to the switcher may improve performance (see FIG.7). Technically this typeof grounding is only required when a DXLink Transmitter or Receiver is connected toan ungrounded device, but this added grounding measure can be u s ed at thediscretion of the installer (for instructions, see the product manual).For warranty information, see .08/2013©2013 AMX. All rights reserved. AMX and the AMX logo are registered trademarks of AMX.AMX reserves the right to alter specifications without notice at any time.3000 RESEARCH DRIVE, RICHARDSON, TX 75082 • 800.222.0193 • fax 469.624.7153 • technical support 800.932.6993 • 93-1010-320REV: GTwisted Pair Cable Pinouts and RJ-45 LEDsThe DXLink port (RJ-45 connector) on the rear of the Transmitters uses twisted pairBefore installing the Transmitter:Wallplate TX – remove mounting bracket.If a network connection is required, set #3 Toggle to ON.If the gang box is not already installed, install it now (see previous page).To install the Wallplate TX:1.Attach the Wallplate TX mounting bracket to the gang box.2.Attach a twisted pair cable from the DXLink Input Board on the switcher through the mounting bracket to the DXLink connector on rear of Wallplate TX (FIG.7).3.Reattach the unit to the mounting bracket.To install the Decor Wallplate TX:1.Attach a twisted pair cable from the DXLink Input Board on the switcher to the DXLink connector on the rear of the Decor Wallplate TX.2.Attach unit to back box with four screws through the large screw holes.3.Check LEDs for normal display (see table in right-hand column).4.Important: Do not use the RJ-45 connector on rear of the Transmitter to connect to a standard Ethernet Network. Use this connector for signal transport only.Attaching Signal and Control CablesImportant: Transmitters must be securely mounted and connected to the switcherbefore attaching the remaining cables.1.HDMI input – Attach an HDMI cable from the source to HDMI In connector.2.Analog video input – Attach HD-15 cable from source to analog video connector.3.Stereo jack (optional) – Insert analog audio cable from source into Stereo jack.B Host (optional) – Attach USB cable from PC to USB (mini-B) port.5.If necessary, set the video and audio formats using SEND_COMMANDs (see the Instruction Manual ).6.Check LEDs for normal display (see table in right-hand column).Note: Use DVI cable via an adapter (advanced HDMI audio support not available).USB Host Port Provides HID SupportThe USB Host (mini-B) port on the front enables USB keyboard and mouse signals from a DXLink RX to be sent to a connected PC.Reset ButtonThe Reset button resets the Transmitter’s CPU (see the Instruction Manual ).Program PortThis USB mini-B port supports DGX Configuration Software for programming a custom EDID.ID ButtonThe ID button can be used to toggle between static and DHCP IP addressing, assign a device address, reset the factory defaults, and restore the factory firmware image (see the Instruction Manual ).Powering the Wallplate TX and the Decor Wallplate TXThe switcher provides power for the TXs over twisted pair cable. Approved DXLink power sourcing devices are listed in the Specifications table on the previous page. Important: AMX does not support the use of any other PoE injectors as these may potentially damage the DXLink equipment.This table shows LED states on initial power up. If not normal, check connections.* The LEDs for Digital Video, Analog Video, and Audio each indicate the configured state of the connectors, not necessarily the presence of signals through the Transmitter.** When an analog video signal is being received from the source device, only one of the three analog video LEDs will be green at any time.Tip: If the Wallplate TX’s location makes the bottom edge difficult to see, slide a white piece of paper or a small mirror under the edge to view LED status.Signal PrecedenceWith cables attached to each input on the Transmitters (see FIG.8), the default precedence for signal transmission is for HDMI with embedded digital audio. To transmit either analog video or analog audio without detaching the HDMI connector, the Transmitter’s precedence settings must be changed using SEND_COMMANDs. For information, see the Instruction Manual .TroubleshootingTry the following and check the Instruction Manual before calling technical support. Check all power connections in the system.Check the RJ-45 (DXLink) cable connection between the Transmitter andthe switcher.Check the source and destination devices to ensure that they function correctly.Additional Information Covered in Instruction ManualFor information on the following, see the Instruction Manual – DXLink Twisted Pair Transmitters/Receiver at :•Pinouts for VGA, component, S-Video, and composite•NetLinx control and programming commands, Telnet commands•IR file transfers, upgrading firmware image, restoring factory default settingsFIG. 5 RJ-45 connector pinoutsFIG. 6 DXLink port LEDsOff - No VideoDecor Wallplate TXNote: Connector arrangement differs between the Wallplate TX and Decor TX.LEDPower Up - Normal StateIndicatesDigital Video*Green Configured to pass HDMI with embedded audio Analog Video*One of the three LEDs is Green**Configured to pass analog video:• C (composite) or Y/c (two component)•Y/Pb/Pr or RGB (three component)•RGBHV (five component) or RGBS (four component)Audio*Green Configured to pass analog audio (coupled with digital oranalog video path)Power Green Power is appliedWallplate TX LEDs (on bottom edge) and Decor Wallplate TX LEDs (front center)NetLinx - L, Link/ActGreen Active LAN connection to an AMX Network(Blinking = #3 Toggle OFF)NetLinx - S, Status Green Unit statusDXLink - Yellow, HDCP Yellow Flashing Off•Authenticated HDCP•Video is active; no HDCP•No Video DXLink - Green Green DXLink connection is established。

完全天线手册

完全天线手册把高频电能变为电磁场能量或把电磁场能变为高频电能的装置称为天线。

天线有各种各样的形式，如直线导线、环形导线等构成的线天线和由金属板或金属网构成的面天线。

按用途，天线可分为发射和接收两大类。

天线的作用就是把发射机末级回路的高频电流变换成电磁波并向特定的方向发射出去。

接收天线则是把以自由空间为传媒的电磁波还原为高频电流经馈线送入接收机。

由此可见，天线的作用就是在高频电流和电磁波之间进行能量转换。

因此，从理论上讲，发射天线可以当作接收天线使用，接收天线也可以充当发射天线使用。

目前，用于接收卫星电视广播的天线有：螺旋天线（用于接收L波段电视广播）、抛物面天线（前馈型。

常用于接收C波段、Ku波段卫星电视广播的正馈、偏馈天线）、卡塞格伦天线（后馈）、平板天线等。

天线的主要特征参数有：1、方向图、主瓣宽度与副瓣电平；2、增益；3、极化；4、电压驻波比；5、频带宽度；6、噪声温度；7、效率等。

工程上常用这些参量来衡量天线的技术特征。

接收卫星电视广播要求接收天线具有高增益、高效率、低噪声、宽频带、天线指向调整范围宽等特性。

电波：在讲天线之前，不能不先提一提电波。

我们制作天线的目的是为了捕捉电波，因此，在考虑天线的问题之前，绝对有必要先研究一下电波的问题。

电波传播，主要有三种途径：●直接波: 这是指从发射天线到接收天线之间，不经过任何发射，直接到达，电波就象一束光一样，所以有人称它为视线传播。

视线传播这个名字也表明了这种传播方式能够传播的距离不远。

这有两个原因，首先是电波从发射点出发，其能量是以幂级数递减的，而接收机要能良好地解调出广播，需要一定的信号强度。

所以太远的地方，信号太弱，不足以解调。

如果只是这个原因，那么拼命提高发射功率或增加接收天线的增益，也许就可以扩大收听的范围了。

但是，还有一个重要的问题是，地球是圆的，在地球上任何一点发出的电波，按直线前进的方向，最终将离开地球射向天空。

主要是由于第二个原因，一般地讲，地面上一个发射台发出的直线波，只能传播到70km远处地面上的接收处。

建武570f说明书

建武570f说明书显示屏图1.EL对讲机设定输出功率为LOW时，显示“L”低功率，设定输出功率为ECONOMLOLOW时，显示“EL”超低功率（7，14页}2.H高功率对讲机设定输出功率为HIGH时，显示“H”高功率{7，14页}3.LSB下边带在B波段选择下边带时，显示LSB{34页）B上边带在B波段选择上边带时，显示USB[34页]5.CW电报码在B波段选择电报码时，显示CW{见34页]6.WFMN宽窄带调频选择宽带调频时，显示“WFM”{34页}选择标准调频时，显示“FM”{39页}选择窄带调频时，显示“NFM”{89页]7.AM调幅选择AM调幅模式时，显示AM{34页）P优先扫描使用优先扫描功能时，显示“P”{25页}9.FINE细调使用细调功能时，显示FINE{35页}10.VOX声控发射使用声控发射功能时，显示VOX{41页]11.“R”自动单工检测使用自动单工检测功能（ASC）时，显示“R”{14页}12.“？”键盘锁定选择键盘锁定功能开启0N时，显示“？”{88页}13.“F”功能键功能键被按时，显示该符号“F”发射强度指示14.接收场强/15.CT哑音频信令使用哑音频信令功能时，显示CT{28页}16.“T”音频信令使用音频信令功能时，显示“T”{13页}17.DCS数字哑音频使用数字哑音频功能时，显示DCS{29页}18.+/-/“？”异频中继台使用异频功能时，显示该符号{12页}19.R倒频使用倒频功能时，显示R{14页）20.振铃提示使用振铃提示功能时，显示。

{40页}21.？记忆信道锁定记忆信道被锁定时，显示。

{见27页}22.点阵式LCD显屏76X16点阵式LCD液晶显示屏。

显示各种信息，如操作频率）菜单设定等。

菜单设置1.按[]或[MU]键，存储设定，相反，按[2]或[PTT]键取消设定。

选择一个菜单语言1.按[MN]键2.旋转调整旋钮或按[2]/[2]键选择菜单编号No.27。

COMTECH570L设备使用说明

CDM-570L卫星调制解调器设备使用说明注意：所有参数设置，请在中心站管理人员指导下进行！！！一、卫星调制解调器设备介绍本系统卫星调制解调器选用美国ComtechEFData公司生产的CDM-570L。

CDM-570L是一台L波段中频的调制解调器，支持连接LNB和BUC射频设备。

支持快捕解调，可通过升级支持Turbo Product Codec编码，也可升级到支持8PSK 和16-QAM调制。

卫星调制解调器CDM-570LCDM-570L的设计是以固件( firmware)和可编程门阵列(FPGA)为基础, 通过串口可容易地对内部闪存(Flash)进行升级。

在1U的设备封装里提供了高灵活性和出色的性能。

主要性能●950-1950 MHz L波段中频●数据速率从2.4 kbps到5 Mbps●快速捕获解调（±32 kHz捕获范围，64 kbps，1/2 QPSK：平均150毫秒）●最高可支持BPSK，QPSK，OQPSK，8-PSK，16-QAM多种调制方式●前向纠错可支持Turbo Product Codec，维特比，Reed-Solomon和TCM●自动上行功率控制（AUPC）及EDMAC功能●支持非平衡环路时钟●内置1:1备份控制器（Y-电缆用于数据，简单和并非昂贵的外部切换模块用于IF切换）●可支持和连接LNB、BUC●可提供BUC 10MHz参考信号和建立FSK通信，BUC供电电源可选●LNB供电和外10MHz参考●后向兼容CDM-500/CDM-550，CDM-550T和CDM-600、CDM-600L●支持以太监控接口●可选IP数据接口模块●可配外置1:1和1:10冗余切换开关Turbo Product Codec●CDM-570L提供传统的前项纠错（FEC）方式外，还可升级支持TurboProduct Codec (TPC)编码作为选项。

TPC技术提高了编码增益，降低了编码延时，并提供可观的带宽节省。

平板天线制作方法

平板天线制作方法
平板天线制作方法如下所示：
1. 准备材料：金属板、直径为1/2波长的电缆（通常是同轴电缆）、焊锡、焊锡枪、螺丝刀和螺钉。

2. 根据需要选择金属板的大小，一般情况下金属板的长度为1/2波长，宽度为1/4波长。

3. 使用螺丝刀将金属板固定在所需位置，确保与地面保持良好接触。

4. 通过中心导线将电缆连接到金属板的一侧，使用焊锡和焊锡枪进行焊接。

5. 将电缆的外部屏蔽层剥离，将内部绝缘层露出。

6. 将内部绝缘层卷曲成圆形，并用焊锡固定在金属板的相对一侧。

这是为了实现天线的偶偶极性。

7. 完成焊接后，使用螺钉正确地将金属板和天线固定在所需位置。

8. 最后，将天线连接到所需的设备上，然后调整以获得最佳接收或发送信号效果。

需要注意的是，这只是平板天线的一种简单制作方法，实际制作过程可能会因天线设计和材料的不同而有所变化。

如果不熟悉电气安装或无线电原理，建议在制作天线前咨询专业人士或参考相关的文献。

FMX570英文操作手册

silometer FMX 570Level MeasurementOperating InstructionsBA 119F/00/en/06.03 Software Version 1.xFMX 570Hauser+Endress The Power of Know HowLevel Measurement at a Glance*Can be performed in reverse orderFunctionMatrix Action1Reset transmitterV9H5q Enter 671: »+« and »-« keys, ⇒ changes digit Press »E« to register entry-Omit if commissioned as in Section 4.12»Empty« calibration*V0H1q Fill vessel 0…40% full (probe covered)Enter level in %, m, ft, etc.Press »E« to register entry3»Full« calibration*V0H2q Fill vessel 60…100% full Enter level in %, m, ft, etc.Press »E« to register entry40/4 mA signal V0H3V0H5V0H6q Enter 0 for 0…20 mA signal, 1 for 4…20 mA signal Press »E« to register entryq Enter level for 0/4 mA signal (if not 0)Press »E« to register entryq Enter level for 20 mA signal (if not 100)Press »E« to register entrySilometer FMX 570Measurement at a GlanceSilometer FMX 570Selects vertical matrix positionSelects horizontal matrix position Select position V0H0Selects next digit Move decimal pointIncreases value of digitDecreases value of digit Registers entry100VH00V H+EFMX 570mMeasured value Bar chartMatrix selectionParameter entryAlarm relay lit: faultMatrix position Test sockets for 0/4…20 mA output++See also »Controls«, Chapter 3Measurement at a Glance Silometer FMX 5701Table of ContentsMeasurement at a GlanceNotes on Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . 31Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51.1Application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61.2Measuring principle . . . . . . . . . . . 72Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82.1Probes and sensors . . . . . . . . . . . 82.2Silometer installation . . . . . . . . . . . 92.3Transmitter wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . 112.4Sensor connection . . . . . . . . . . . . 132.5Technical data: Silometer FMX 570 transmitter . 143Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153.1Commutec operating matrix . . . . . . . . 153.2Configuration and display . . . . . . . . . 164Calibration and Operation . . . . . . . 174.1Commissioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174.2Calibration for level measurement . . . . . . 184.3Calibration for linear volume or weightmeasurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194.4 »Dry calibration« for open vessels . . . . . 204.5Level offset value . . . . . . . . . . . . 224.6Measured value display . . . . . . . . . 234.7Locking the parameter matrix . . . . . . . 235Linearization . . . . . . . . . . . . . 245.1Linearization for a horizontal cylindrical tank . 255.2Linearization for a tank with conical outlet . . 265.3Other modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 296Analogue Outputs . . . . . . . . . . 306.1Analogue output settings . . . . . . . . . 317Trouble-Shooting . . . . . . . . . . . 337.1Trouble-shooting tables . . . . . . . . . 337.2Simulated operating mode . . . . . . . . 357.3Exchanging transmitters, probes and electronicinserts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 367.4Repairs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 378Quick programming guide . . . . . . . 388.1Level measurement . . . . . . . . . . . 388.2Continuous volume measurement (linearization)39Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 Operating matrixSilometer FMX 570Table of Contents2Notes on SafetyThe Silometer FMX 570 is a level measurement transmitter which can be used with avariety of probes and sensors. It must be installed by qualified personnel according tothe instructions in this manual.Certificates The Silometer FMX 570 transmitter is available with certificate. The Table below indicatesthe combinations available and conditions for installation. Full details can be taken fromthe certificates. Please note that where quoted technical data differs from that listed inSection 2.5, that in the certificate applies.Certificate Instruments NotesTÜV 00 ATEX 1640Silometer FMC 671 Z/676 Z II (1) GD,[EEx ia] IIC/IIB,install outside Ex-areaPTB 98 ATEX 2215 X DC 12 TE, DC .. TE .,DC .. E ., DC ..Capacitance probes11500 Z(M), 11961 (Z),21561 (Z)with electronic insertEC 16/17/27/37/47 Z,FEC 12,HTC 16/17/27 Z, HTC 10 E,HMC 37/47 Z II 1/2 G, II 2 G, EEx ia IIC/IIB T6PTB 98 ATEX 2215 X DC 12 TE, DC .. TE .,DC .. E ., DC ..Capacitance probes11500 Z(M), 11961 Z,21561 Zwith electronic insertEC 17/37/47 Z, FEC 12II 1 G,EEx ia IIC/IIB T6PTB 98 ATEX 2094DB 50, DB 50 L,DB 51, DB 52, DB 53II 1/2 G, II 2 G, EEx ia IIC T4…T6DIBt No. Z-65.11-29Silometer FMX 570,DB 50 (52)with electronic insertFEB 17 / FEB (17) P Continuous level measurementfor overspill protection in stationary vessels(for storage of non-combustible, water-polluting liquids)Silometer FMX 570Notes on Safety3Safety conventionsIn order to highlight safety-relevant or alternate operation procedures in the manual the following conventions have been used, each indicated by a corresponding icon in the margin.Note!•A note highlights actions or procedures which, if not performed correctly, may indirectly affect operation or may lead to an instrument response which is not planned.Caution!•Caution indicates actions or procedures which, if not performed correctly, may lead to personal injury or incorrect functioning of the instrument.Warning!•A warning indicates actions or procedures which, if not performed correctly, willlead to personal injury, a safety hazard or destruction of the instrument.Notes on Safety Silometer FMX 5704Silometer FMX 570Chapter 1: Introduction 1IntroductionThe front cover contains short instructions for continuous level measurement with theQuick Operating Guides default parameters.Users unfamiliar with the Silometer FMX 570 must read the operating instructions, whichIn this manualare structured as follows:•Chapter 1: Introduction;contains general information including application, measurementprinciple and functional description.•Chapter 2: Installation;contains hardware configuration, installation instructions.connection diagrams and technical data for the plug-in card.•Chapter 3: Controls;describes the front panel keys and operating matrix.•Chapter 4: Calibration and Operation;tells you how to commission the Silometer for level measurement.•Chapter 5:Linearization;tells you how to calibrate the Silometer to measure volume in ahorizontal cylindrical tank or a tank with a conical outlet.•Chapter 6: Analogue Outputs;describes in detail the setting of the 0/4…20 mA signal line.•Chapter 7: Trouble-Shooting;contains a description of the self-checking system with errormessages, the simulation feature as well as instructions forconfiguration on replacement of the transmitter, probe or electronicinsert.•Chapter 8:Short Operating Guidecontains a flowcharts for level and volume measurements•Chapter 9: Index;lists key words to help you find information quickly.•Chapter 10:Operating Matrixcontains the operating matrix, the default parameters and a table toenter your operating parameters,Further documentation Installation of the probes, electronic inserts and accessories are described in thedocumentation accompanying these articles - see text for references. When installingprobes in explosion hazardous areas the instructions included in the accompanyingprobe certification must also be observed.51.1ApplicationThe Silometer FM X 570 is designed for level measurement with a capacitance or hydrostatic pressure probe in safe or explosion hazardous areas. It possesses an intrinsically-safe sensor circuit conforming to EEx ia IIC and IIB. A list of certificated combinations is to be found in »Notes on Safety« preceding this chapter. A working system for level measurement comprises:•Silometer FMX 570 transmitter,•Capacitance, Multicap or Deltapilot S probe •Electronic insertSilometer functionThe capacitance or pressure measured by the sensor is converted into a frequency signal by the electronic insert located in its head. The Silometer FMX 570 supplies the power and receives a level-proportional frequency signal over a two-core cable. The signal is then processed to provide a level or volume measurement.Fail-safe operationIf a fault condition is detected, e.g. a break in sensor - transmitter cable, the analogue signal switches to -10 % or +110 % level or holds the last measured value. In addition,the alarm relay de-energises.211FMX 570mA10/4...20 mA,0/2...10V outputSilometer FMX 570transmitterLiquidsBulk solidsChannel 1Ex non-Exor orBA119Y01Fig. 1.1:Standard application showing Silometer FMX 570 controllinglevel measurement Capacitance probeDeltapilotfrequencyanalogdigitalcurrent voltagesens. [Hz/pF]offset [Hz]offset [pF] sens. [pF/cm]range upper limitV2range lower limitV1frequencyelectronic-insertelectronic-insertcapacit./ pressure volumeV2V1levelvolume H2H1level cap./press.level zero point shiftBA119E08Fig. 1.2Signal processing in theSilometer FMX 570Chapter 1: Introduction Silometer FMX 57061.2Measuring principleThe Silometer FMX 570 measures level on the basis of the capacitance and hydrostaticmea surement principles. In both ca ses the mea sured va lue is processed by the electronic insert and passed on as a frequency signal.The probe and vessel form the two plates of a ca pa citor, the tota l ca pa cita nce of which ca n then be ca lcula ted from the formula :C tot =C 1+ 2πε0εr x LpF (1)--------------------------------ln (D/d)wherebyC tot =total capacitanceC 1=capacitance or feed through ε0=dielectric constant of airεr =rel. dielectric constant of productD=diameter of vessel d=diameter of probe L=length of probe immersed inproduct in metersIf the product conducts, the capacitance is determined by the thickness a nd properties of the insul a ting m a teri a l surrounding the probe. Equ ation (1)applies, whereby the variable D is now the diameter of the probe with insulation. In this ca se the ca pa cita nce va ries by a pprox.300 pF/m.Measurement is independent of dielectric constant and not affected by changes in this variable.In an open vessel, the level is derived from the hydrosta tic pressure exerted by a column of liquid on a probe placed at its foot. The pressure exerted is:p 1=ρ x g x h(2)whereby p 1 =hydrost a tic pressureρ =density of the liquidg =acceleration due to gravity h =height of the liquid column.Assuming a constant density, the level of the liquid ca n be ca lcula ted from the pressure measured by the Deltapilot.BA119Y05dLDC 1Fig. 1.3Capacitance measurement principleBA119E06dConductingproductLD Fig. 1.4Measurement in conducting mediaBA119Y07p 1 = ρ x g x hhatmospheric pressurep 1Fig. 1.5Hydrostatic measurement principleCapacitance measurementHydrostatic measurementMeasurement in conducting mediaSilometer FMX 570Chapter 1: Introduction72InstallationThis Chapter describes:•The probes for use with the Silometer FMX 570•Silometer installation in a rack or Monorack housing •Transmitter wiring •Sensor connection.•Technical data.Warning!•The Silometer FMX 570 transmitter must be installed outside explosion hazardous areas.2.1Probes and sensorsTable 2.1 lists the probes most frequently used with the Silometer FMX 570 transmitter.In addition to those listed, all probes which can be used with an EC 37 Z or EC 47 Z electronic insert can be connected to the transmitter. Installation hints can be taken from the appropriate Technical Information Sheet.Sensor constantsDeltapilot S sensors and EC 37 Z/47 Z inserts for capacitance probes are supplied with the sensor constants zero frequency »fo« and sensitivity »∆f« or »S«. For Deltapilot S sensors the constants are printed on a label stuck inside the sensor head, for inserts they are printed on the name plate, see Fig. 7.1, Section 7.3.Note these constants and enter them into fields V3H5 and V3H6 during commissioning,Section 4.1. This dispenses with the need for a recalibration of the transmitter on replacement of the sensor or insert.Principle ProbeTI sheet Insert Capacitance,Multicap11 500 ZTI 161F Multicap DC 11TI 169F Multicap DC 16TI 096F Multicap DC 21TI 208F Multicap DC 26TI 209F Multicap TA TI 239F Multicap TE TI 240F Multicap E TI 242F Multicap A TI 243F EC 37 Z EC 47 Z FEC 12Hydrostatic pressure Deltapilot S TI 031F DB 50 (53)TI 257PFEB 17 (P)Table 2.1:Selection of probes suitable foruse with the Silometer FMX 570Cell type Electronic insert FEB 17/FEB 17 P Rangef 0∆f Rangef 0∆f 0.1 bar BA 0…100 mbar 20010DA -100…100 mbar 20050.4 bar BB 0…400 mbar 200 2.5DB -400…400 mbar2001.251.2 bar BC 0…1200 mbar 2000.833DC -900…1200 mbar 2000.4764.0 barBD 0…4000 mbar2000.25DD -900…4000 mbar 2000.204Table 2.2:Measuring ranges and sensorconstants of the Deltapilot S DB 5xSilometer FMX 570Chapter 2: Installation82.2Silometer installationThere are three possibilities for installing Silometer transmitters:•Standard 19" rack with space for 12 7HP cards,•Field housing with space for up to 6 7HP cards,•Monorack housings for single transmitters.Rack installationA Racksyst system can be ordered fully wired, in which case the sensors and the external power supply only need to be wired. Planning hints can be found in Publication SD 041/00/e, »Racksyst Assembly Racks« .For non-Racksyst installations and for installations including non-Racksyst cards, fill the rack as follows (see also Fig. 2.1):Rack arrangementStep Procedure1Allocate the power supply (NT 470) at the rightmost position.-If two NT 470s are used, install a 2 HP dummy panel between them.2Install non-intrinsically safe transmitters next to the power supply.-Install a 2 HP dummy panel between all foreign transmitters and betweenRacksyst cards and foreign transmitters 3Install intrinsically safe transmitters to the left of the rack.-Install foreign cards first.-Install dummy panels between all foreign transmitters and between Racksystcards and foreign transmitters in accordance with the instructions on the Ex-Certificate.-No spacer is required between Racksyst cards.Racksyst field housingInstructions for installing Commutec transmitters in the Racksyst field housing with half 19" rack are to be found in Publication PI 003.•Check that the field housing is not installed in direct sunlight.-If appropriate fit a protective sun cover.•The maximum permissible ambient temperature for the field housing varies between +50…+60 °C according to the power consumption of the cards (0…20 W)BA119E09Non-E+H (Ex)i devices E+H (Ex)i devicesE+H devicesNon-E+H devices NT power supplySpacing betweennon-E+H (Ex)i devices as per certificate2 HP dummy panel between E+H and non-E+H devicesFig. 2.1:Recommended arrangement for Racksyst rack assembliesChapter 2: Installation Silometer FMX 5709Monorack housing The Silometer FMX 570 transmitter and Monorack housing are supplied separately. Thesystem must be assembled as shown in Fig. 2.2 before use.•The Monorack is prepared for wall-mounting, degree of protection IP 40.•The site must be chosen such that the operating temperature of-20°C…+60°C for one Monorack and -20°C…+50°C for Monorack banks isnot exceeded.Full details of the Monorack installation procedure can be taken from the manual suppliedwith it.Monorack protective housing If the Silometer FMX 570 transmitter and Monorack housing are to be mounted at an exposed site, then it is recommended that they be installed in the protective housing, degree of protection IP 55, which is available as an accessory.•The protective housing accomodates two Silometer FMX 570 transmitters.•The permissible ambient temperature is -20°C…+50°C for one Monorack and-20°C…+40°C for two.Dimensions and instructions for installation are to be found in the Technical Information sheet TI 099/00/e.BA119E10 Plug-in cardMonorackhousingMonorack base(terminal block)RetainingscrewsRetainingflapFig. 2.2:Assembly and disassembly ofthe Monorack housingPowerpackFig. 2.3:Monorack protective housingBA119E60Silometer FMX 570Chapter 2: Installation 102.3Transmitter wiringWarning!•Make electrical connections with the power supply switched off!•When wiring up probes and sensors in explosion hazardous areas, observe the instructions on the certificate and other appropriate regulations.Rack wiringFig. 2.4 is a pin assignment diagram for the Silometer FMX 570.•Terminals z 30, b 14 and d 14 are connected internally•Inputs d2, d4 are electrically isolated from the circuit and each other.•The circuit zero of the unit ( ⊥ ) is connected to the negative terminal of the supply voltage.Note!•Two indexing pins, at positions 2 and 9 in the rack connector ensure that Silometer FMX 570 transmitters only can be inserted at these points. The pins must be inserted if the rack is not custom built by Endress+Hauser.Analogue outputsThe negative terminal of the current output, of the voltage output and of the supply voltage are connected to the circuit zero of the Silometer FMX 570 module.•Any number of measurement and control units can be connected in parallel to the voltage output, provided that all potentials are related to negative terminal of the 24 V supply (R L ≥ 10 kOhm).-There is no limit to the number of floating devices, apart from that imposed by considerations of maximum or minimum load.•Only one non-floating device can be connected to each of the currentoutputs.d b z +246821+-EC 47 Zd2d432+-FEB 17 (P)d2d421+-EC 37 Z d2d4L L+20 V...30 Vz30d32++d12d140/4...20 mA ++b12b140/2...10 Vr z26d28z28u a1012 + +141632 L+1820222426 r 28 u a 30 -L Analogue outputsAlarm relayPower supplyLevel,volumeBA119Y11Alarm relay FMX 570Non-Ex- area InputDC supplyDeltapilot S Ex-areaCurrent VoltageCapacitance/Multicap probe Capacitance/Multicap probeInputFig. 2.4:Pin assignment diagram forSilometer FMX 570Chapter 2: Installation Silometer FMX 57011Monorack wiringFig. 2.5 shows the layout in the base of the Monorack II housing, the pin assignments correspond to those in Fig. 2.4. When connecting together several Monoracks, follow the instructions supplied with the housing.•Set the jumper to position "Racksyst I"•Insert the coding pins supplied at positions 2 and 9 in the female connector at the base of the housing.•The pin assignments printed in black are valid for the Silometer FMX 570.Note!If you are installing the Silometer FMX in a Monorack I housing, please note that there is no jumper switch. In addition, for the 24 VDC version, the dummy card in the power control slot must be replaced by the 24 V card supplied.PC boardslotBA119E14PowerOutputs see Fig. 2.4Input, d2, d4Insert coding pins for Z-version at Positions 2 and 9Hole for mounting screwHole for mounting screwJumper positioned for Racksyst I cardFig. 2.5:Layout of Monorack terminalblocksSilometer FMX 570Chapter 2: Installation122.4Sensor connectionThe Silometer FMX 570 can be operated with a variety of sensor types, each requiring a different electronic insert, e.g.:•EC 37 Z or EC 47 Z for capacitance and Multicap probes •EB 17 Z or EB 27 Z for DeltapilotsSensor cableUse commercial 2-core installation cable, max. line resistance 25 Ω/core, for the sensor/transmitter cable. If electromagnetic interference is to be expected, we recommend•that the PFM negative line be grounded at the sensor (check Ex-regulations)•in case of heavy interference, that shielded cable be used, grounded at both ends.EC 37 Z and EC 47 ZThe electronic inserts EC 37 Z and EC 47 Z have two measuring ranges which can be selected by inserting a bridge between terminals 4 and 5 of the insert, see Fig 2.6. Full instructions on the selection of the insert are to be found in Publication E 07.80.06/1c.•Note the zero frequency f o ____ and sensitivity S_____on the insert.FEB 17 (P)The FEB 17 (P) electronic insert can be used with Deltapilot S sensors to measure level and volume in open vessels.•Note the zero frequency f o _____ and sensitivity ∆f _____ of the probe (see Table 2.2 on page 8)BA119E15Insert bridge for Range II (standard) Remove for Range I Ground connectionFMX 570 inputFig. 2.6:Connection diagram for electronic inserts EC 37 Z/EC 47 ZFEB 17/FEB 17 P1234BA119Y18FMX 570 inputFig. 2.7:Connection diagram for electronic insert FEB 17 (P)Chapter 2: Installation Silometer FMX 570132.5Technical data: Silometer FMX 570 transmitterConstruction•Design: 19", 7 HP , plug-in card•Front panel:black synthetic with blue field inlay, grip and markings,Protection: IP 20 (DIN 40050)•Dimensions:see diagram•Weight:approx. 0.3 kg/11 oz•Operating temperature:-0 °C...+70 °C/+32 °F ..158 °F Storage temperature: -20 °C...+85 °C/-4 °F ...185 °FElectrical connection •Multipoint plug: conforming to DIN 41612, Part 3, Type F (28-pole)Coding pins in positions 2 and 9•Power supply:24 V DC (+6 V …-4 V); residual ripple 2 V , within tolerance •Supply current: approx. 90 mA, max. 125 mA•Signal inputs:Electrically isolated from the rest of the circuitry.Protection [EEx ia] IIC or IIB •Probes:Capitance probes, impedance probes with EC 37 Z or EC 47 Z electronic insertDeltapilot S with electronic insert FEB 17 / FEB 17 P•Electromagnetic Interference Emission to EN 61326, Electrical Equipment Class A compatibility:Interference Immunity to EN 61326Outputs•Analogue output:0...20 mA/4...20 mA selectable, R L max. 500 Ω0...10 V/2...10 V selectable, R L min. 10 k Ω•Alarm relayrelay with a potential-free change-over contact Max. switching capacity:2.5 A, 250 VAC, 300 VA at cos ϕ > 0.7 or 100 VDC, 90 W Certificates •Silometer FMX 570Intrinsically safe circuit to [EEx ia] IIC and IIB (PTB certification in preparation)see also »Safety Notes«.Fig. 2.8Silometer FMX 570 plug-in cardSilometer FMX 570Chapter 2: Installation143ControlsThis Chapter describes how the Silometer FMX 570 transmitters are operated. It is divided into the following sections:•Commutec operating matrix•Configuration and display: Silometer FMX 5703.1Commutec operating matrixAll functions, including the analogue outputs and relay switch points are configured via the operating matrix, see Fig. 3.1:•Each field in the matrix is accessed by a vertical (V) and horizontal (H)position which can be entered at the front panel of the FMX 570 with the V and H keys•The parameters are entered with the plus, minus, arrow and enter keys.Parameter at current matrix positionPressed together Move to V0H0Move H0 …H9, H0Move V0…V9, V0BA119E25Current matrix positionFig. 3.1:Silometer FMX 570 displayParameter matrix operation with function of V and H keys.The complete matrix has 10 x 10fields, although not all are usedSilometer FMX 570Chapter 3: Controls153.2Configuration and displayFig. 3.1 shows the LC-display with matrix of the Silometer FMX 570, Fig. 3.2 its front panel.Table 3.1 below describes the function of the operating keys.•Changes are not possible if the matrix has been locked (Section 4.7).•Non-flashing parameters are either read-only indications or locked entry fields.100VH 00V H+EFMX 570mMeasured value display with 10-step bar chart showingpercentage 0/4 …20 mA signalParameter entry keysAlarm relay LED• Lights on fault condition, relay de-energises • Flashes on warning, relay remains energisedMatrix selection keysMatrix position indicatorBA119E23Test sockets for0/4…20 mA current outputFig. 3.2:Front panel of theSilometer FMX 570 transmitterKeysFunctionMatrix selection•Press V to select the vertical position.•Press H to select the horizontal position•Press simultaneously to select the measured value field, V0H0Parameter entry•Select the digit to be changed.The digit at the extreme left is selected and flashes.•Move to the next digit by pressing »⇒« again. When the last digit is reached »⇒« selects the leftmost digit again.•To change the position of the decimal point , press down both »⇒« and »+«. The decimal point moves 1 space to the right.•Increases the value of the flashing digit•Decreases the value of the flashing digit•To enter a negative number decrease the leftmost digit until a minus sign appears in front of it•Press »E« to register entry.•Unregistered entries remain ineffective and the instrument will operate with the old value.++Table 3.1:Silometer FMX 570Parameter entry and display keysChapter 3: Controls Silometer FMX 57016Chapter 4: Calibration and Operation Silometer FMX 570 4Calibration and OperationThis chapter is concerned with the basic settings of the Silometer FMX 570 which allowit to operate for continuous level measurement. The principle sections describe:•Commissioning•Calibration for level measurement•Calibration for linear volume or weight measurement•Dry calibration for Deltapilot probes•Level offset•Display of measured values•Locking the parameter matrix.The linearization for volume or weight measurements is described in Chapter 5, thesetting of the analogue outputs in Chapter 6 and the controls in Chapter 3.When configuring, note your parameters in the Table in the rear cover.Note your settings!•If the transmitter is ever replaced, these parameters can be entered at thefront panel. The transmitter will then measure correctly without the need foranother calibration.4.1CommissioningIf programming the module for the first time, reset the module to the factory basedparameters, see Table in back cover. Then enter the probe constants fo and S (∆f). Thisensures that the EC 37 Z/EC 47 Z electronic insert or Deltapilot can be replaced withoutthe need for recalibration, see Section 7.3.Step Matrix Entry Significance1V9H5 e.g. 672 Enter any number 670…679 to reset transmitter2-»E«Register change3V3H5 e.g. 475.3 Enter zero frequency f o (offset) of electronic insert or sensor4-»E«Register change5V3H6 e.g. 0.652 Enter sensitivity, S or ∆f, of electronic insert or sensor6-»E«Register changeThe operating mode is set at V8H0. Since the default value corresponds to levelOperating mode measurement, this step can be omitted if the transmitter has been reset.For a recalibration without reset check that mode 1, is on display:•1 = continuous level measurement, Sections 4.2, 4.3, 4.4.•6 = simulation, see Chapter 7, Section 7.2.Step Matrix Entry Significance1V8H0 e.g. 1Mode 1, continuous level measurement2-»E«Register entry17。

2 EMC VNX5700日常维护手册

EMC VNX5700 日常维护手册目录第一章 VNX日常配置 (3)1.1登陆管理界面 (3)1.2创建R AID G ROUP (4)1.3创建H OT S PARE (7)1.4创建LUN (9)1.5创建S TORAGE G ROUP (11)1.6指派LUN (14)1.7指派主机 (16)第二章 VNX日常管理和维护 (18)2.1开关机注意事项及详细步骤 (18)2.1.1 开机前注意事项 (18)2.1.2 关机前注意事项 (19)2.2日常健康检查 (19)2.3VNX报修 (20)第一章VNX日常配置1.1登陆管理界面在IE窗口中输入EMC存储的地址：http://172.20.15.60在弹出的窗口中输入帐号及密码即可登陆存储管理界面：（sysadmin/sysadmin）打开管理界面如下所示：1.2创建Raid Group在管理界面中选择“Storage”=》“Storage Pool”：选择“Raid Group”标签即可显示已经创建的Raid Group：点击“新建”可创建新的Raid Group:在创建Raid Group窗口输入相应的参数：如Raid Type等，然后点击“select”选择需要加入到此Raid Group的硬盘：选择需要加入到此Raid Group的硬盘后，点击“OK”：确认加入到加入到此Raid Group的硬盘无误后，点击“应用”，在信息提示窗口点击“OK”完成Raid Group的创建：在管理界面“storage”的“Raid Group”标签界面中即可查看创建完成的Raid Group信息：到此，Raid Group创建操作完成。

1.3创建Hot Spare创建Hot Spare的步骤与Raid Group大致类似，仅在配置其Raid Group 的类型时需要选择Hot Spare类型。

创建Hotspare：选择需要创建的Hotspare类型和磁盘，点击应用：完成Hotspare创建后的界面如下：到此，Hot Spare的创建操作完成。

CDM570-570L卫星调制解调器

EMC, 安全(70/140 MHz) EN55022 B 级 (辐射), EN50082-1 Part 1 (抗扰性) EDM-570L: EN60950 (安全) CDM-570L: FCC B 级 Part 15
CDM-570 卫星调制解调器后面不拿
优化卫星通信
CDM-570L 卫星调制解调器后面板
13.6 kbps～5 Mbps
TPC
7/8 16-QAM TPC
16.8 kbps～5 Mbps
无编码
4.8 kbps～5 Mbps
（具体情况参见 CDM-570 或 CDM-570L
干扰
依据模式：ITU V.35 或专用的外同步
FEC 选项
Viterbi
Rate 1/2 BPSK, QPSK/OQPSK
在速率64kbps12qpsk捕获范围为32khz时平均为200msber性能实例性能实例满足相邻两载波大于7db保证的ebno单位为db括号内为典型值维特比维特比viterbibqpskoqpsk105107viterbi和级联和级联rs220200或bqpskoqpsk105107turbo乘积码乘积码qpskoqpsk106125449686377726762827790863478或2001803412434056476560454260526965781229263834434064603328444045426965347862587066686372683478656166627268686434780951088psk1060959389108103998qam10609596921081061028psktcmrs闭网请参阅cdm570手册查看所有类型的fec码速率以及调制方式的性能清单接收缓冲器5121024204840968182或16384bit接收时钟选项接收卫星信号发射地面信号内部参考时钟追踪最小100ppm外部参考输入bnc阴头连接器12510或20mhz监测功能ebno频率偏移ber缓冲器填充状况rx信号水平闭网rs调制器调制器频率稳定度cdm5701ppm0?50?c32?122?f020dbm01db步长05db全频段和温度范围lt

天线调试方法及步骤

小天线调试方法及操作步骤1天线的安装依据天线生产厂家对天线各部位的理论设计尺寸，对天线各个部位进行调整，譬如天线馈源的位置、副面位置、副面支撑杆等等。

2对星操作1)依据地球站天线的地理位置和卫星经度计算地球站天线对准卫星的方位角、俯仰角和极化角；2)依据计算的地球站天线对准卫星的极化角，粗调天线极化；3)使用地质罗盘，将天线转动至计算的方位角和俯仰角附近；4)与馈源连接LNA（或LNB），连接电缆至频谱仪。

使用频谱分析仪作为信号接收机，置入卫星信标频率（注意若使用LNB，下行频率为变频后的频率，并注意接入频谱仪的信号没有直流成分），转动天线搜索卫星信标信号。

5)找到卫星信标信号后，依次微调天线方位和俯仰，在信号最大处停止转动。

6)天线对准卫星，要调整天线极化与卫星极化匹配。

方法：一般卫星上有水平和垂直两个信标，将频谱仪置入反极化信标频率。

转动天线极化，将频谱仪显示的反极化信标信号调至最小，此时天线主极化处于最佳状态；7)判断天线是否对准卫星。

正常情况下，转动天线方位或者俯仰，信号的每个第一旁瓣电平从最大值下降-14dB以下，说明天线对准卫星。

8)小站对准卫星（利用频谱仪接收信标，直至信号电平最大，此时天线方位俯仰的任何变化都会使信号电平降低）；9)调整到主极化位置，使接收到的主极化信标电平最大；10)调整到交叉极化位置，使接收到的主极化信标电平最小，并记录此时反极化信标电平值；11)调整回主极化位置，使接收到的反极化信标电平最小；12)小站发射单载波，主站测试此时的发射极化隔离度；13)如果发射极化隔离度大于等于30dB，则不需要再调整馈源；14)如果发射极化隔离度小于30dB，则需要调整馈源，使发射极化隔离度满足要求；15)再次测试接收的反极化信标电平，并计算此时的接收极化隔离度；16)最终调整的目标应使发送和接收极化隔离度均大于等于30dB；17)发射极化隔离度测试时的频谱图由中国卫通负责记录并提交给移动公司；3天线加固及作标记方法安装时可以采取以下几种方式来改善天线的抗风性能：1）现场调整好后，根据当地情况，采取辅助措施增强抗风能力，例如：加焊筋、风口方向加围墙等。

NETGEAR XRM570 快速启动指南：游戏路由器和 Mesh WiFi 系统说明书

1. Scollegare l'extender e spostarlo in una nuova posizione.Si consiglia di scegliere una posizione che si trovi circa a metà della distanza tra il router e l'area in cui il segnale WiFi è scarso o debole.L'extender deve trovarsi entro la copertura della rete WiFi del router in uso.2. Accendere l'extender.3. Utilizzare il LED collegamento del router per trovare un punto in cui laconnessione dell'extender al router è ottimale.Questo LED indica una connessione WiFi tra l'extender e il router:. Segnale ottimo. Arancione fisso . Segnale buono. Rosso fisso . Segnale scarso. Spento . Nessun segnale.Nota: se il LED di collegamento al router non diventa bianco fisso, avvicinarel'extender al router e controllare nuovamente il LED.Grazie per aver acquistato questo prodotto NETGEAR. Visitare il sito Web /support per registrare il prodotto, ricevere assistenza, accedere ai download e ai manuali per l'utente più recenti e partecipare alla nostra community. Consigliamo di utilizzare solo risorse di assistenza NETGEAR ufficiali.Per la conformità alle normative vigenti, compresa la Dichiarazione di conformità UE, visitare il sito Web https:///about/regulatory/.Prima di collegare l'alimentazione, consultare il documento relativo alla conformità normativa.SupportoNETGEAR INTL LTDBuilding 3, University Technology CentreCurraheen Road, Cork, IrlandaNETGEAR, Inc.350 East Plumeria DriveSan Jose, CA 95134, Stati Uniti© NETGEAR, Inc. NETGEAR e il logo NETGEAR sono marchi di NETGEAR, Inc. Qualsiasi marchio non NETGEAR è utilizzato solo come riferimento.Dopo la configurazione, l'extender utilizza le stesse impostazioni WiFi del router. Utilizzare il nome della rete WiFi e la password del router per connettere i dispositivi WiFi alla rete WiFi.Si consiglia di attivare la funzione Smart Connect sul router e la funzione One WiFi Name sull'extender. Quando queste due funzioni sono abilitate, la rete trasmette un solo nome WiFi:• Sul router, se è stata attivata la funzione Smart Connect, il router utilizza le stesse impostazioni WiFi per le reti WiFi a 2,4 e 5 GHz.•Sull'extender, la funzione One WiFi Name viene attivata automaticamente dopo la configurazione, che consente all'extender di utilizzare le stesse impostazioni di rete WiFi del router.Individuazione di una posizione ottimale per l'extenderConnessione dei dispositivi alla rete WiFi1. Premere il pulsante WPS sull'extender fino a quando il LED WPS inizia alampeggiare in bianco. 2. Entro due minuti, premere il pulsante WPS sul router.Una volta connesso l'extender al router, il LED di collegamento al routersi accende.Se il LED di collegamento al router diventa bianco, la connessione tra il router e l'extender è ottimale. Se il LED collegamento del router è arancione o rosso, avvicinare l'extender al router e riprovare.Nota: se il router supporta la banda a 5 GHz e l'extender non si è connesso a tale banda, ripetere il processo WPS.Risoluzione dei problemiUna volta completata l'installazione, se il LED del collegamento del routersull'extender non è acceso, l'extender non si è collegato al router. Accesso all’extenderDopo l'installazione, l'extender utilizza lo stesso nome utente e password diaccesso del router. È possibile accedere all'extender per visualizzare o modificare le relative impostazioni.1. Avviare un browser Web da un computer o da un dispositivo mobileconnesso alla rete dell'extender.2. Accedere all'extender:• Se non è stata attivata la funzione One WiFi Name, immettere nel campo degli indirizzi del browser.•Se tale funzione è stata attivata, immettere uno dei seguenti URL: -Computer Windows. http://mywifiext.local o http://mywifiext -Computer Mac e dispositivi iOS. http://mywifiext.local -Dispositivi Android. http://<extender’s IP address> (ad esempio, http://192.168.1.3)Per trovare l'indirizzo IP del proprio extender, procedere come segue:a. Connettersi al router.b. Trovare la pagina nell'interfaccia Web del router che elenca idispositivi connessi al router.c. Trovare l'extender nell'elenco e annotare l'indirizzo IPdell'extender.d. Immettere l'indirizzo IP dell'extender nel campo degli indirizzi delbrowser Web.A questo punto, viene visualizzata la pagina di accesso.3. Immettere il nome utente e la password admin del router e fare clic sulpulsante LOG IN (Accedi).Viene visualizzata la pagina di stato.Connessione al routerDopo l'installazione, è possibile connettersi al router per visualizzare o modificare le relative impostazioni.1. Avviare un browser Web dal computer o dispositivo mobile connesso allarete del router.2. Immettere .Viene visualizzata una finestra di accesso.3. Immettere il nome utente amministratore del router e la password.Il nome utente è admin. La password è quella specificata la prima volta in cui è stato effettuato l'accesso.Il nome utente e la password sono sensibili alla distinzione tra maiuscole e minuscole.Viene visualizzato il pannello dei comandi.4. Utilizzare il LED di collegamento al router per verificare la connessione tral'extender e il router:. Segnale ottimo. Arancione fisso . Segnale buono. Rosso fisso . Segnale scarso. Spento . Nessun segnale.Nota: se il LED di collegamento al router non diventa bianco fisso, avvicinare l'extender al router e controllare nuovamente il LED.5. Completare la configurazione della rete WiFi utilizzando uno dei seguentimetodi:• Configurare la rete con l'interfaccia Web del router . Utilizzare unbrowser Web per connettersi al router e visualizzare l'interfaccia Web del router. Se la rete non è ancora configurata, l'assistente all'installazione di NETGEAR visualizza la prima volta in cui ci si è connessi al router.Per ulteriori informazioni, consultare la sezione Configurare la rete con l’interfaccia Web del router .Nota:per configurare la rete, si consiglia di utilizzare l'interfaccia Web del router.•Configurare la rete con la app Nightawk. L'app Nighthawk assiste l'utente durante il processo di configurazione.Per ulteriori informazioni, consultare Configurare la rete con la app Nightawk.1. Sull'extender, verificare che il LED del collegamento router sia acceso.2. Scaricare l'app NETGEAR sul propriodispositivo mobile.Per ulteriori informazioni sull'app Nighthawk, visitare il sito Web .3. Sul router, assicurarsi che il LED WiFi sulpulsante WiFi On/Off (WIFI acceso/spento) sia acceso.4. Individuare l'etichetta sul router che mostra ilnome di rete e la password WiFi del router5. Sul dispositivo mobile, aprire lo strumentodi gestione delle connessioni WiFi, quindi individuare e connettersi alla rete WiFi del router.6. Avviare l'app Nighthawk.7. Seguire le istruzioni visualizzate per completare la configurazione della rete.Il LED Internet del router si illumina in bianco quando il router è connesso a Internet.IMPORTANTE: per modificare il nome e la password della rete WiFi del router, assicurarsi che il LED di collegamento del router sia acceso prima di modificare il nome e la password della rete WiFi del router. Dopo aver modificato il nome e la password della rete WiFi del router, l'extender si disconnetterà e si riconnetterà.8. Al termine della configurazione, spostare l'extender in una nuova posizione.Per ulteriori informazioni, consultare la sezione Individuazione di una posizione ottimale per l’extender .9. Connettere i dispositivi WiFi in uso alla rete estesa.Per ulteriori informazioni, consultare la sezione Connessione dei dispositivi alla rete WiFi .Per iniziare1. Per la configurazione iniziale, posizionare l'extender nella stessa stanza in cuisi trova il router.È possibile spostare l'extender in una nuova posizione dopo la configurazione.2. Configurare il router:a. Rimuovere le protezioni delle antenne dalle relative sedi sul retro delrouter.b. Installare e posizionare le antenne.Per prestazioni WiFi ottimali, posizionare le antenne come riportato di seguito.c. Scollegare il modem, rimuovere e reinserire la batteria di backup se inuso, quindi ricollegare il modem.Configurare la rete con la app Nightawkd. Utilizzare il cavo Ethernet per collegare il modem alla porta Ethernetgialla sul router.3. Accendere il router e l'extender:a. Collegare gli adattatori di alimentazione al router e all'extender ecollegare gli adattatori di alimentazione alle prese.Il LED di alimentazione del router si illumina in bianco fisso e, quando è pronto, il LED di alimentazione delll'extender si illumina in verde fisso.b. Attendere che l'extender si connetta automaticamente al router.Durante questo processo, tutti i LED sulla parte anteriore dell'extender lampeggiano in bianco finché l'extender non si connette al router.Quando l'extender si connette correttamente al router, rimane acceso solo il LED del collegamento router dell'extender.1. Sull'extender, verificare che il LED del collegamento routersia acceso.2. Sul router, assicurarsi che il LED WiFi sul pulsante WiFi On/Off (WIFI acceso/spento) sia acceso.3. Individuare l'etichetta sul router che mostra ilnome di rete e la password WiFi del router 4. Utilizzare il nome della rete WiFi e la passwordsull'adesivo per connettere il computer o il dispositivo mobile WiFi alla rete WiFi del router.5. Avviare un browser Web.6. Se l'installazione guidata non viene visualizzata, visitare il sito Web . 7. Seguire le istruzioni visualizzate per completare la configurazione della rete.Il LED Internet del router si illumina in bianco quando il router è connesso a Internet.assicurarsi che il LED di collegamento del router sia acceso prima di modificare il nome e la password della rete WiFi del router, affinché sia possibile applicare le modifiche all'extender. Dopo aver modificato il nome e la password della rete WiFi del router, l'extender si disconnette e si riconnette.8. Al termine della configurazione, spostare l'extender in una nuova posizione.Per ulteriori informazioni, consultare la sezione Individuazione di una posizione ottimale per l’extender .9. Connettere i dispositivi WiFi in uso alla rete estesa.Per ulteriori informazioni, consultare la sezione Connessione dei dispositivi alla rete WiFi .Configurare la rete con l'interfaccia Web del routerMaggio 2019。

Quick Start 游戏路由器和Mesh WiFi系统型号 XRM570说明书

1. Unplug your extender and move it to a new location.We recommend that the new location be about halfway between your router and the area with a poor WiFi signal.The extender must be within the range of your router WiFi network.2. Power on your extender.3. Use the Router Link LEDto find a spot where the extender-to-router connection is optimal.This LED indicates the WiFi connection between the extender and the router:. Best connection. Solid amber . Good connection. Solid red . Poor connection. Off . No connection.Note: If the Router Link LED doesn’t light solid white, we recommend thatyou move your extender closer to your router and check the LED again.Thank you for purchasing this NETGEAR product. You can visit/support to register your product, get help, access the latest downloads and user manuals, and join our community. We recommend that you use only official NETGEAR support resources.Si ce produit est vendu au Canada, vous pouvez accéder à ce document en français canadien à /other/.(If this product is sold in Canada, you can access this document in Canadian French at /other/.)For regulatory compliance information including the EU Declaration of Conformity, visit https:///about/regulatory/.See the regulatory compliance document before connecting the power supply.SupportNETGEAR INTL LTDBuilding 3, University Technology CentreCurraheen Road, Cork, IrelandNETGEAR, Inc.350 East Plumeria Drive San Jose, CA 95134, USA© NETGEAR, Inc., NETGEAR and the NETGEAR Logo are trademarks of NETGEAR, Inc. Any non-NETGEAR trademarks are used for reference purposes only.After the setup, your extender uses the same WiFi settings as your router. Use your router’s WiFi network name and password to connect your WiFi-enabled devices to the WiFi network.We recommend that you enable the Smart Connect feature on your router and the One WiFi Name feature on your extender. When these two features are enabled your network broadcasts one WiFi name only:• On your router, if you enabled the Smart Connect feature, your router uses the same WiFi settings for its 2.4 and 5 GHz WiFi networks.•On your extender, the One WiFi Name feature is automatically enabled after the setup, which allows your extender to use the same WiFi network settings as your router.Find a good spot for your extenderConnect your devices to the WiFi network1. Press the WPS button on the extender until the WPS LED blinks white.2. Within two minutes, press the WPS button on your router.When the extender connects to the router, the Router Link LEDlights.If the Router Link LED lights white, the connection between your router and extender is good. If the Router Link LED lights amber or red, move the extender closer to the router and try again.Note: If your router supports the 5 GHz band and your extender didn’t connect to that band, repeat the WPS process.TroubleshootingAfter the installation is complete, if the Router Link LED on your extender isnot lit, your extender didn’t connect to your router. You must use WPS to connect your extender to your router.Log in to your extenderAfter installation, your extender uses the same login user name and password as your router. You can log in to your extender to view or change your extender’s settings.1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected toyour extender network.2. Log in to your extender:• If you did not enable the One WiFi Name feature, enter in the address field of the browser.•If you enabled the One WiFi Name feature, enter one of the following URLs:-Windows-based computer. http://mywifiext.local or http://mywifiext -Mac computers and iOS devices. http://mywifiext.local -Android devices. http://<extender’s IP address> (for example, http://192.168.1.3)To find your extender’s IP address, do the following:a. Log in to your router.b. Find the page in your router web interface that lists the devicesconnected to your router.c. Find your extender in the list and note your extender’s IP address.d. Enter your extender’s IP address in the address field of your webbrowser.A login page displays.3. Enter your router’s admin user name and password and click the LOG INbutton.The Status page displays.Log in to your routerAfter installation, you can log in to your router to view or change your router’s settings.1. Launch a web browser from a computer or mobile device that is connected toyour router network.2. Enter .A login window opens.3. Enter the router admin user name and password.The user name is admin. The password is the one that you specified the first time that you logged in.The user name and password are case-sensitive.The Dashboard displays.4. Use the extender’s Router Link LED to determine the connection statusbetween your extender and router:. Best connection. Solid amber . Good connection. Solid red . Poor connection. Off . No connection.Note: If the Router Link LED doesn’t light solid white, we recommend that you move your extender closer to your router and check the LED again.5. Finish setting up your WiFi network using one of these methods:• Set up your network with the router web interface . Use a web browserto log in to the router and view the router web interface. If your network is not set up yet, the NETGEAR installation assistant displays the first time you log in to the router.For more information, see Set up your network using the router web interface .Note: We recommend that you use the router web interface to set up your network.•Set up your network with the Nighthawk app . The Nighthawk app guides you through the set up process.For more information, seeSet up you network using the Nighthawk app.1. On your extender, make sure the Router Link LED is lit.2. Download the Nighthawk app on yourmobile device.For more information about the Nighthawk app, visit .3. On your router, make sure that the LED onthe WiFi On/Off button is lit.4. Look for the sticker on your router thatdisplays your router’s WiFi network name and password5. On your mobile device, open the WiFiconnection manager, and then locate and connect to your router’s WiFi network.6. Launch the Nighthawk app.7. Follow the prompts that display to finish setting up your network.The router’s Internet LED lights white when the router is connected to the Internet.IMPORTANT: If you want to change your router’s WiFi network name and password, make sure that your extender’s Router Link LED is lit before changing your router’s WiFi network name and password. After you change your router’s WiFi network name and password, your extender will briefly disconnect and then reconnect.8. After the setup is complete, move your extender to a new location.For more information, see Find a good spot for your extender .9. Connect your WiFi-enabled devices to the extended network.For more information, see Connect your devices to the WiFi network .Getting started1. For initial setup, place your extender in the same room as your router.You can move your extender to a new location after the setup.2. Set up your router:a. Remove the antenna caps from the antenna posts on the back of therouter.b. Attach and position the antennas.For the best WiFi performance, position the antennas as shown.c. Unplug your modem, remove and reinsert the backup battery if it usesone, and then plug the modem back in.Set up you network using the Nighthawk appd. Use the Ethernet cable to connect the modem to the yellow Internet porton the router.3. Power on your router and extender:a. Connect the power adapters to your router and extender and plug thepower adapters into outlets.The router’s Power LED to lights solid white, and for the extender’s Power LED on the back of the extender lights solid green when they are ready.b. Wait for the extender to automatically connect with your router.During this process, all the LEDs on the front of the extender blink white until the extender connects with your router.When your extender successfully connects with your router, only the extender’s Router Link LED remains lit.1. On your extender, make sure the Router Link LED is lit.2. On your router, make sure that the LED on the WiFi On/Off button is lit.3. Look for the sticker on your router thatdisplays your router’s WiFi network name and password 4. Use the WiFi network name and passwordon the sticker to connect your WiFi-enabled computer or mobile device to your router’s WiFi network.5. Launch a web browser.The installation assistant automatically displays.6. If the installation assistant doesn’t display, visit .7. Follow the prompts that display to finish setting up your network.The router’s Internet LED lights white when the router is connected to the Internet.password, make sure that your extender’s Router Link LED is on beforechanging your router’s WiFi network name and password so that the changes can apply to your extender. After you change your router’s WiFi network name and password, your extender briefly disconnects and then reconnects. 8. After the setup is complete, move your extender to a new location.For more information, see Find a good spot for your extender .9. Connect your WiFi-enabled devices to the extended network.For more information, see Connect your devices to the WiFi network .Set up your network using the router web interfaceApril 2019。

读卡器天线调试

=
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d dt
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u0i1 N1R 2
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= -M di1 dt
» 2p ´ fN2 S2Q2 B0
一个完整的天线设计包括天线线圈，谐振电路，匹配电路，接收电路及 EMC 滤波电路。原理框图见图 1 所示。
4.2.NB0307 天线电路
NB0307 天线完整的电路包括 8 个电容，2 个电感，2 或 4 个电阻和对称的天线线圈。见图 2 所示。
第 2页
共 17 页
上海复旦微电子股份有限公司工艺文件 NB0307 读写器天线设计和调试作业指导书 F M XT GYTS NB0 3 0 7
l C0=100PF=2 ´ 50pF（陶瓷 NP0，公差小于正负 2%）；
l C3=15PF（陶瓷 NP0，公差小于正负 10%）； l C4=0.01uF（陶瓷 NP0，公差小于正负 10%）；
l R1=470 W 2.7K W （根据天线线圈的值来确定见章节 4.9）； l R2=820 W ； l Zant=Z=500 W 。
图 5 EMC 滤波器的幅频特性
5.2.天线线圈的设计和测试
5.2.1. 射频卡和读写器的能量信息交换及互感原理

Ford移动连接性系统指南说明书

Ford MobileConnectivity Getting StartedFord and your mobile phone.A clever connection.An overview of the speech commandstip:The commands "Help", "Back" and "Cancel" can be used in every Voice controlled situation.A more detailed voice command overview can be found in the vehicle handbook or in the online flyer at noteIf the "DVD/Touch Screen Navigation (NX)" navigation system is installed, you must use the voice commands shown on the display. Please consult the Ford driver‘s manual for further information.The system supports the following languages: EN, GER, FRA, SPA, ITA, POR, TR, RUS, SWE, POL, NED, CZ, DK.Please contact your authorised Ford dealer if you require further details.The Ford voice control system – safety and convenienceVoice commands allow you to operate both your Ford audio system and your mobile phone. You can control several functions using a defined dialogue with fixed voice commands.The microphone is directed toward the driver’s seat. Speak the command clearly and at an appropriate volume.The greatest possible care was taken when compiling the contents of this Getting Started guide. The contents were correct at the time of printing. The features described in this guide are either standard or optionally available at additional charge, depending on the equipment package, and do not apply for the Ford Ka. For more information or details about availability, please consult the price lists or ask your Ford dealer.We reserve the right to amend the specifications, part numbers and functions without prior announcement. This Getting Started guide may not be reproduced in part or in whole in any form or using any medium, without written permission from Ford.© 2012 Ford Werke GmbH. All rights reserved.Print date: 2012.Trademarks:The Bluetooth® word mark and logo are the property of Bluetooth SIG Inc.Other marks are the property of the respective owners.Voice control is this easyTo experience how easy it is to use voice control, try out the system using the following example:Activate the voice control system by pressing the VOICE button (MODE button)*, wait till you hear the beep and then say the command. You can interrupt the activated command at any time by pressing the VOICE button (MODE button)* again.For example, it just takes a few simple steps to tune in the radio station of your choice:Your actionthe system replies Step 1Press VOICE button (MODE button) "Beep"Step 2Say "Radio""Radio"Step 3Say e.g. "FM 123,4"Radio is playingAs you can see, a dialogue consists of just a few easy steps. Press the VOICE button (MODE button)*, choose a device, select a function and indicate the value/name.Please keep in mind that background noise in the vehicle (e.g. an open window or passengers talking) can interfere with the voice control system. Please use only the predefined commands (see Commands List).* The VOICE button (MODE button) is located either on the audio remote control on the steering wheel or on the turn signal lever.Useful voice commandshelpWhen you don’t know what to do, you can use the voice command "Help" at any time to hear the possible commands available.Direct commandsTo shorten the dialogue, you can use the following direct voice commands, among others, after pressing *cancelUse the command "Cancel" or press the VOICE button (MODE button)* to end the dialogue at any time. By pressing the VOICE button (MODE button)* again, you can start up a new voice dialogue.correctionWhen entering a phone number, use the command "Correction" to delete the last block of digits you entered. The system will repeat the blocks it has understood up till then. Then you can continue your entry at that point.Please familiarize yourself further with your voice control system. After just a few steps you will discover how much fun it can be! For more details on voice control, see your Ford driver’s manual.* The VOICE button (MODE button) is located either on the audio remote control on the steering wheel or on the turn signal lever.aCM5T-19H528-ABSound&ConnectWould you like to use your mobile phone in your Ford? Or listen to music on your iPod, USB stick or mobile phone? Operate everything using voice commands? No problem with your new Ford. This Getting Started guide explains how to use this system.1. Phoning via Bluetooth2. UsB/iPod use3. Voice controlTo find out which mobile phones, USB devices and Apple products can be connected to the system and to access other information (frequently asked questions, step-by-step video instructions) on your Ford audio system, go to: How to connect your mobile phone with your Ford via BluetoothBefore you can use your phone in your Ford, you have to create a Bluetooth connection.Please note that video instructions are also available on the internet at: First familiarise yourself with your mobile phone‘s Bluetooth functions (see the user manual for your phone) and thenproceed as follows:1. Switch on your phone’s Bluetooth function.2. In the Bluetooth menu on your phone, search for "Ford Audio" and then select it.3. A personal PIN will now appear on the radio display. Enter this PIN in your mobile phone. If no PIN appears onthe radio display, enter "0000" in your mobile phone and then the PIN that appears on the radio display.4. If your phone asks if you would like this connection to be automatic in future, confirm with "Yes".5. Now your phone is active and you can use the handsfree functions.tips:If you authorise the Bluetooth connection to Ford Audio, your phone will automatically connect when the vehicle isstarted (see the user manual for your phone).If the Bluetooth connection is unstable, it may help to restart your mobile occasionally.You can register up to six mobile phones in the system, but only one can be the active phone you use to make ortake calls.You have several options for making a phone call using your Ford audio system, which are described in the followingsection.Accessing phone contacts in your FordThe Ford audio system uses the personal phonebook stored on your mobile phone (if your phone supports this function).1. Dialling a contact from your phonebook using the radio systemTo make use of your personal phonebook entries, press the "Phone" button on your radio. Look in the "Phone-book" menu to select the entry you want and then press the button to connect ("Dial").2. Dialling an entry from your calls list using the radio system.Dialling an entry from your calls list using the radio system. Another way to make a call is to use your mobilephone’s calls list (if your phone supports this function). Press the "Phone" button and choose from one of themenus "Missed Calls", "Received Calls" or "Dialled Numbers". Select the number you want from the phonenumbers stored there and press the button to connect ("Dial").tip:On some phones it may be necessary to accept the request to download the phonebook when connecting yourphone to your Ford for the first time.Phoning safely in your FordYour Ford audio system can connect your call in various ways, which are described in the following section.1. Using voice commands to dial a contact from your phonebookIf you want to call someone whose number is already stored in your phonebook, you can use the direct voicecommand "Call [FIRST NAME] [LAST NAME]".Your action the system repliesStep 1Press VOICE button (MODE button) "Beep"Step 2Say "Call Fred Bloggs""Call Fred Bloggs at home, mobile phone?Please select a category."Step 3Say "At home"Dialingtip:You can reduce the number of steps by saying: "Call Fred Bloggs at home" in step 2.This feature requires the fields for "First name" and "Last name" to be filled out properly in your mobile phonebook(see the user manual of your phone).2. Using voice commands to dial a numberSay the phone number in blocks of digits or as an uninterrupted sequence of digits.The system will repeat the digits as a block. Please do not use any filler words.Your action the system repliesStep 1 Press VOICE button (MODE button) "Beep"Step 2 Say "Dial number" "Number please"Step 3Enter the desired phone number asdescribed aboveWith the phone number and adds "Continue"Step 4Continue entering the number or say "Dial"Diallingtip:You can reduce the number of steps by saying: "0123456789 dial" in step 3.3. Dialling by entering numbers on the radio keypadYou can enter the desired number manually. Press the"Phone" button on your radio keypad and enter the desi-red number. Then press the button ("Dial"). The system will connect you. You can end the call by pressingthe button ("End").Some radio models do not offer this function.4. taking and ending callsYou can accept incoming calls using the optional "Mode" button or the optional button on the steeringwheel remote control. You can reject or end calls using the optional button on the steering wheelremote control.Enjoying mobile music in your Ford *You can connect a number of different mobile music sources to your Ford audio system and listen to the musicof your choice in high quality stereo sound.Additional information on the compatibility of music players and how to connect them can be found in step-by-step video instructions on: Depending on the audio system, you can choose from the following music sources:UsB storage mediaJust connect e.g. a USB storage medium to the USB port in your Ford and choose it as the playback source onyour audio system’s menu. You will see the file structure of your USB storage medium on the display. Supportedaudio formats: MP3, WMA and WAV.note:The first time you connect your USB storage medium, it may take some time to load the music data, dependingon the number of tracks. Once the data has been completely loaded, there will be no further waiting time in fu-ture. If you change the data on the USB storage medium, the system will treat it as a first-time connection, and itwill again take time to load the information. We do not recommend the use of USB hard drives.apple iPodY ou can operate your iPod just like you usually do very easily via the Ford audio system. For the best operating com-fort and optimal sound quality, we advise using the original Apple USB cable. The direct connection temporarilyoverrides any existing playback via Bluetooth audio streaming for the appliance that is connected via USB.Bluetooth music source, for example smart PhonesVia the Bluetooth connection you can play music tracks stored on your mobile phone in stereo.how to activate the music source of your choiceConnect the music player you want to use to your Ford audio system. Select the desired source (USB, iPod orBluetooth) by pressing the "AUX" button repeatedly until you see it displayed, or via voice command. The deviceyou selected will automatically begin playback.tip:You can also use the USB port to charge your mobile device.The volume of Bluetooth audio devices depend on the device itself. Please make sure that you set the volume tothe maximum level on the device.* Mobile music functions are only available with the "USB/iPod" equipment package. In this case your car will be equipped witha USB port, which is located, depending on the car model, either in the glove compartment, the centre console or the armrestcompartment.。

天宝Trimble_5700用户指南(20210315155710)

⑸点击Apply（应用）。
2用WinFlash Utility更新固件（firmware软件与硬件的合体）
⑴启动WinFlash Utility，显示Device Configuration屏幕；
⑵从Device type（设备类型）列表中选择5700/orTrimbleR7；
⑶从PC serial port选择域中选择所连计算机的串口（COM）；
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Turn off the receiver
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Start logging data intcrna y
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Delete the epherriersfile
在安装过Data Transfer Utility之后，在Windows的资源管理器中找到相应的文件，右键：
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四、配置接收机
配置接收机可以用软件：GPS Con figurator, Win Flash, Trimble Survey Co ntroller, or

卫星设备培训资料570调制解调器

技术和工作环境要求
电源：

市电：交流220V供电，标准电源相位（左零右火），零-地电压≤2V。水牛发电机：交流220V供电，标准电源相位，零-地按设备要求。由于设备工作在车载环境，因此，所有设备安装必须考虑到稳固、不能松动。定期检查所有电缆应可靠连接，不要松动脱落。波导内部必须保持洁净，不能有异物进入，波导不能被压扁和变形，要保持内部干燥，波导法兰要连接紧密。
加密设备
协议加速
数据复用
主站系统车载站N
自环测试端站测试测试设备地面DDN链路端口转换/复用设备电话终端视频终端其它
网络加速用户网络
光端机
DDN
光端机 PBX 其它设备 PC 传真机视频 WEB服务器网络加速器
主站相关系统
电话1
IP话音网关电话2 电话N 打印服务器打印机
北京中泰通科技发展有限公司
培训教材
北京中泰通科技发展有限公司
长银大厦11C01-10
北京海淀区永定路88号邮编：100039 电话：58895480/81/82/83/84/85 传真：58895490
1
车载卫星通信系统组网方案示例
F1 F2
OB IB
星状拓扑网络结构
卫星
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IB OB
Viterbi维特比：
CDM-600L指标
调制指标输出频谱/滤波器：满足IESS-308/309功率谱模板频率稳定度： ±0.02 ppm(标准)或±1 ppm (选项), 0到50º C 输出电平： 0 ～ -30 dBm，步距0.1dB 输出稳定度： ±1.5dB 全频段和全温度范围 BUC FSK通信：通过发射中心导体和BUC FSK 通信 ODU/BUC电压： 24VDC，4amps，100W (选项)48VDC，3amps，180W

手持式测向天线使用说明

手持式测向天线使用说明书1、简述手持式测向天线是一种小型化的手持式测向天线，利用天线的方向性对大信号进行测向，采用比幅大音点测向方式，设计有直通和放大两种工作方式，扩大了接收信号的动态范围。

该测向天线结构紧凑、体积小、重量轻、方便携带和操作，特别适合户外或野外工作。

由于具有上述特点，使得该测向天线在复杂的城市环境或其它复杂的地形环境下查找辐射源有突出的方便性和灵活性。

2、设备组成手持式测向天线主要由环天线、对数周期天线和手柄控制器组成。

通过操作手柄控制器可以灵活地选择测向天线工作在直通或放大状态。

3、技术参数3.1天线频率范围ANT1 30MHz～200MHzANT2 200MHz～500MHzANT3 500MHz～1000MHzANT4 1000MHz～3000MHz3.2前后比：≥10dB3.3射频接口：N型，50Ohms3.4电源：手柄控制器：4节1.5V AA type NICD batteries4、操作说明4.1手柄控制器说明a:信号放大/不放大开关按下开关，对由天线来的信号进行放大，释放后不放大。

b:背景灯开关按下开关，电压指示表头的背景灯点亮，释放后熄灭。

c:电压检查开关按下开关，电压指示表头指示手柄控制器内电池的电压，释放后指示表头恢复到零位。

d:按压柱天线推入手柄控制器后弹起，更换天线时用拇指和中指分别按压两个柱子，以解除对天线的锁定。

e: 电压指示表f:电池腔电池腔内安装有（4）1.5V AA 型电池。

4.2基本操作a:安装及连接选择适合工作频率的测向天线，并将其推入手柄控制器，听到“咔”的一声后表示连接到位，手柄控制器的输出插头与测向终端的天线输入口相连接。

天线与手柄控制器的连接过程操作示意图如下。

a b c .e db:测向方法在复杂的地理环境或建筑物密集的城市等场所进行测向，应采用搜索逼近的方式进行。

即在确定了信号的大致方向后，操作人员应逐步向信号最强的方向以搜索逼近的方式移动，在逼近的过程中应随时监视信号强度的变化情况。

Comtech570L简单设置

tech570L设置：
前面板按键说明：
按◄►箭头键移动光标到选择项，按ENTER键确认，按CLR键返回。

按◄►箭头键移动光标到数字项，按▲▼箭头键改变数字，按ENTER键确认，按CLR键返回。

1)首先将主菜单>Config>Remote>选择为Local才能进行参数修改。

按
：
2)设置接收频率：主菜单>Config>RX>Frq 然后根据卫星公司提供的频率使用上下
箭头修改，最后按ENTER完成。

L波段）设置菜单：
3)设置接收速率：主菜单>Config>RX>Data 然后根据卫星公司提供的带宽范围内
使用上下箭头修改，最后按ENTER完成。

1.在Tx菜单下选择Frq选项进入发射频率（L波段）设置菜单：
根据实际情况设置，例如：本振频率为13050MHz，主站设置1136.5时对应Ku频段发射频率为14186.5 MHz。

在Tx菜单下选择On/Off选项进入载波发射和关闭设置菜单：
键确认。