中考英语专项训练名词完整篇资料(2)

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专题02 名词一(单选题)-备战2023年中考英语语法常考点专项突破精选题集(原卷版)

专题02 名词一(单选题)-备战2023年中考英语语法常考点专项突破精选题集(原卷版)

专题02 名词一(单选题)---备战2023年中考英语精选考点专项突破题集(原卷版)1.(2022重庆A)3.This year, the family went camping on ________ Day, June 1st.A.Child B.Child’s C.Children D.Children’s2.(2022重庆B)3.It’s raining heavily. Please take the ________.A.stone B.flower C.umbrella D.postcard3.(2022四川达州)2.—I want to learn more about the history of Tang Dynasty.—Why not use the Internet to find more ________?A.information B.messages C.advice D.discussions4.(2022江苏连云港)4.The hat is not the right ________ for me. I’d like a smalle r one.A.size B.style C.colour D.material5.(2022浙江温州)3.—Jack, I have no idea for the report.—Me neither. Why don’t we ask the teacher for ________?A.help B.jokes C.food D.tickets6.(2022安徽)4.—I do morning exercises every day. It works my whole body.—It’s a good habit. It helps you keep in good ________.A.time B.touch C.health D.silence7.(2022江西)1.Which ice cream do you want, Mary? You can’t have all of them. You have to make a ________. A.wish B.survey C.choice D.call8.(2022云南)5.Miss Li has lots of teaching ________. She has her own ways to make classes lively and interesting. A.exercise B.excitement C.experience D.environment9.(2022江苏扬州)6.We youths do our best for our dreams and together a small success can give us a sense of________.A.achievement B.department C.treatment D.entertainment10.(2022甘肃武威(天水))2.The ________ rang and Pat answered it. It was his son calling from New York. A.telephone B.doorbell C.clock D.bike11.(2022云南昆明)6.— Do you know March 21st is World Sleep Day? Sleep is important to us.— Yes. A good sleep gives us ________ and makes us happy.A.truth B.fame C.energy D.culture12.(2022湖南岳阳)3.So many young people regard _______ as the most delicious drink.A.salad B.porridge C.milk shake13.(2022天津)3.Most parents thi nk it is a good ________ to take a school bus because it’s quite safe. A.risk B.choice C.game D.pity14.(2022四川乐山)4.— Do you like black coffee, Miss Green?—No, I’d like sweet coffee. Please put some ________ in it.A.ice B.salt C.sugar15.(2022新疆)24.—I find there are more and more overweight children in our school.—Exactly, so we should have good eating ________.A.tasks B.choices C.grades D.habits16.(2022湖北武汉)8.—Why do you practice Tai Chi every day?—Because this Chinese form of exercise helps me relax and find my inner (内心的) ________.A.voice B.quality C.beauty D.peace17.(2022江苏宿迁)12.My grandma is good at paper-cutting. She can cut out pictures in the ________ cartoon characters.A.ability B.weight C.shape D.quality18.(2022湖北十堰)3.The ________ of oil goes higher and higher because of the war.A.price B.pride C.progress D.promise19.(2022湖北黄冈、孝感、咸宁)1.—What’s your favorite ________?—Winter. I can make a snowman.A.subject B.season C.animal D.sport20.(2022四川凉山)23.—Because of wars, many people are homeless.—Yes, nobody wants wars. We are all thirsty for ________.A.peace B.chances C.courses21.(2022四川凉山)33.—Grandpa, there are few vegetables in the fridge.—I’ll get some ________ after lunch.A.carrots B.apples C.juice22.(2022湖北江汉油田、潜江、天门、仙桃)3.Breakfast gives you ________ for the morning. A.wealth B.talent C.humor D.energy23.(2022江苏泰州)10.Read the Tang poem A spring morning on the right. Its theme is about ________.A spring morningMeng HaoranThis spring morning in bed I’m lying. Not wake up till I hear birds crying. After one night of wind and showers. How many are the fallen flowers!A.history B.sights C.friendship D.festivals24.(2022湖北鄂州)1.—What’s the _________ of Beijing Winter Olympics in 2022?—Together for a Shared Future!A.plan B.symbol C.theme D.sport25.(2022福建)5.—Betty, you’d better follow the doctor’s ________ and do more exercise.—I will. Thank you.A.advice B.agreement C.information26.(2022贵州铜仁)15.—“One tree can’t make a forest” is a famous saying.—Sure. It tells us the importance of ______.A.teamwork B.knowledge C.friendship D.housework27.(2022黑龙江齐齐哈尔)2.—Could you please tell me how I can make more friends?—Sure. I think being honest is the first ________ .A.step B.score C.sense28.(2022广西贺州)5.—How much ________ do you need?—We need two cups.A.milk B.egg C.pear D.potato29.(2022黑龙江龙东地区)2.We Chinese usually stay at home with our family on ________ to welcome the new year.A.National Day B.the Spring Festival C.the Lantern Festival30.(2022贵州黔东南州)5.The journey to Congjiang is a great ________ for Steve to learn more about the magic places that he has known from books and pictures.A.introduction B.competition C.pressure D.chance31.(2022黑龙江绥化市)2.________ father is a pilot. He has been to many countries around the world. A.Tony and Peter’s B.Tony’ and Peter C.Tony’s and Peter’s32.(2022黑龙江绥化市)18.With the introduction of the “double reduction” policy (双减政策), one of the________ ________ that the students have less homework.A.changes; is B.change; is C.changes; are33.(2022黑龙江牡丹江市、鸡西地区朝鲜族学校)1.—Jack, will your family move to Shanghai?—Yes. My parents has made the _________.A.problem B.challenge C.decision34.(2022内蒙古包头)2.—Why could you write so well?—I read a lot, and the works of Ernest Hemingway had a strong ________ on me as a child.A.attention B.explanation C.situation D.influence35.(2022吉林)6.—Alice, could you please pass me the ________? I want to write a letter.—OK. Here you are.A.bottle B.pen C.flower36.(2022广西北部湾)4.— Mary, how about going to the ________?— Good idea. We can read lots of books there.A.cinema B.library C.hospital37.(2022辽宁本溪、辽阳、葫芦岛)2.The self-service ________ makes it convenient for us to borrow books. A.hotel B.bank C.library D.hospital38.(2022四川雅安)5.—What’s the matter, Dad?—I have a ________. I have to see a dentist.A.fever B.headache C.toothache D.stomachache39.(2022江苏徐州)4.________ is our duty to make our country better and stronger.A.It B.This C.That D.One40.(2022江苏徐州)12.From my ________ on the top of the TV tower, I can have a perfect view of our city. A.tradition B.condition C.position D.situation41.(2022湖北荆州)2.—How’s the ________ in your city?—Not very good. There are always long lines of cars on roads especially on rainy days.A.food B.weather C.culture D.traffic42.(2022广西贵港)3.— I have a ________. What should I do?— You should go to the dentist.A.toothache B.headache C.stomachache D.fever43.(2022广西柳州)3.Here are some ________ for you to read.A.milk B.tea C.books44.(2022黑龙江哈尔滨)8.—China held the Olympics in 2008 and 2022 successfully.—We take ________ in our great country.A.advice B.price C.pride45.(2022黑龙江哈尔滨)18.The ________ is China’s national treasure. It’s a kind of cute animal that likes eating bamboo.A.panda B.tiger C.elephant46.(2022山东菏泽)2.—Hi, Zhang Jie. Long time no see.—Hi, Wang Lei. I was on ________ in the countryside and helped Grandpa on the farm.A.time B.vacation C.business47.(2022江苏镇江)9.Listening to music and watching films are both relaxing forms of _______. A.achievement B.agreementC.development D.entertainment48.(2022江苏常州)7.Although the match is moving in an unexpected ________, our team will win finally, I believe.A.instruction B.introduction C.position D.direction49.(2022辽宁营口)3.—In China, we use red paper for hongbao because red means good luck.—Oh, that’s interesting!I want to know more Chinese ________.A.events B.policies C.festivals D.traditions50.(2022广西河池)2.Don’t read in the sun.It’s bad for your ________.A.ears B.eyes C.arms D.hands51.(2022黑龙江牡丹江)3.—Dierdre, why do you enjoy reading?—One ________ is that reading brings me joy and happiness.A.report B.reason C.question52.(2022湖南邵阳)2.— Would you like some ________?— Yes, madam.A.egg B.juice C.milk teas53.(2022山东滨州)2.—How did you put together the model plane so perfectly?—It’s easy. I just followed the ________.A.instruments B.inventions C.interviews D.instructions54.(2022广西梧州)3.Doing sports for an hour every day is a good ________ to relax yourself.A.way B.level C.result D.answer55.(2022辽宁沈阳)2.Children love to play in the snow in ________.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter56.(2022湖南湘西)2.I’m not hungry at all because I just ate much ________.A.apples B.bananas C.bread57.(2022湖南益阳)6.Look! There are some ________ eating grass on the hill.A.sheep B.cow C.horse58.(2022贵州黔西南州)2.The ________ of this concert is to raise money for a new Fangcang hospital. A.activity B.purpose C.question D.reason59.(2022山东济南)4.—What club do you want to join, Jack?—________ club. I can sing very well.A.Chess B.Music C.Sports D.Dance60.(2022辽宁抚顺)1.We’re going to a ________ to pick strawberries this weekend.A.school B.farm C.hotel D.factory61.(2022辽宁丹东)3.There’s something wrong with my _______. I can’t hear anything clearly.A.eyes B.arms C.ears D.hands62.(2022吉林长春)1.I like reading books in the ________. It’s quiet.A.shop B.street C.library D.cinema63.(2022辽宁阜新)1.Tina takes a lot of exercise every day and she is always full of________. A.knowledge B.energy C.change D.trouble64.(2022江苏南通)11.Mr. Fang introduces a lot about the ________ which is organized to help wild animals. A.product B.promise C.present D.project65.(2022辽宁鞍山)1.—Do you know Bing Dwen Dwen?—Yes. It shows the ________ of Olympics, including a strong mind and a healthy body.A.promise B.spirit C.value D.rule66.(2022湖北襄阳)6.—River dolphins (豚) that we haven’t seen for years appear in the Yangtze River.—I think it’s the _________ of 10-year fishing ban(禁令). It really works.A.result B.relief C.regret D.resolution67.(2022江苏盐城)2.Girls in our class show interest in ________. Some like painting and others like dancing. A.art B.sports C.fashion D.literature68.(2022山东青岛)9.If people use less water and plant more trees, I believe there will be less __________. A.progress B.pleasure C.pollution D.production69.(2022内蒙古呼和浩特)3.— It was careless of you to make such a mistake. Let that be a ________ to you! —OK. I’ll be more careful!A.condition B.competition C.lesson D.hobby70.(2022山东东营)3.The nap during the lunch break helps us have more _________ in the afternoon. A.luck B.wealth C.energy D.courage71.(2022山东东营)8.The Yellow River Delta National Nature Reserve (黄河三角洲国家级自然保护区) is the ________ of more than six million birds.A.area B.home C.house D.family72.(2022广西桂林)1.Bill has got two ________.A.sister B.brothers C.student。

译林版中考英语专项训练名词知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)

译林版中考英语专项训练名词知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)

译林版中考英语专项训练名词知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)一、初中英语名词1.Computers are very useful.They can help us get much ________ on the Internet.A. gamesB. informationC. courageD. messages【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查名词词义辨析.句意"电脑是非常有用的.它们能帮助我们在网上获得更多的信息."games游戏.information信息,不可数名词.courage勇气.messages信息,可数名词的复数形式.根据题干They can help us get much ________ on the Internet.可知句意应为它们能帮助我们在网上获得更多的信息.根据句中关键词much.可知后面修饰不可数名词.结合选项只有B符合题意.故选B.2.(.山东临沂)I live near the s tation, It‘s only about five ________ walk.A. minute’sB. minuteC. minutes’D. minutes【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我住在车站附近。

只有大约步行五分钟的路程。

英语中基数词+时间词的所有格+交通方式,可以表示用这种交通方式需要多长时间。

时间词根据基数词不同而进行单复数变化。

本题中minute应该用复数形式,后面加s;故变为所有格时后面只加'即可。

选C。

3.(·鄂州)—The dishes in this restaurant must be very expensive.—Don't worry. You can enjoy yourself. It's my _________.A. timeB. treatC. taskD. taste【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——餐馆里的菜一定非常贵。

2009-2010学年寒假初三英语辅导二((中考专项训练二—名词)

2009-2010学年寒假初三英语辅导二((中考专项训练二—名词)

2009-2010学年寒假初三英语辅导二(中考专项训练二一—名词)命题热点:突破方法:名词用法详解一、不可数名词及其用法。

二、名词所有格的构成及用法。

三、名词作定语四、可数名词及其单复数一、考点指导。

2007年各地中考真题阅读训练完形填空(共15题,每题1分,共15分)Mr. and Mrs Smith’s house was full of suitcases, pack ages and packed-up boxes. The two of them were 1 with pencils and paper, checking their luggage, when there was a 2 at the door. Mr. Smith went to 3 it and saw a well-dressed middle-aged lady outside. The lady said that she lived in the house beside theirs, and that she had come to 4 them to their new home.The Smiths invited her in after apologizing for the state of the house.“Oh, 5 ,” she answered. “Do you know in some parts of this 6 neighbours are not all 7 ? There are some streets where people do not 8 their neighbours, 9 their next-door ones. But in this street everybody is friends with 10 else. We are one big, happy family. I’m 11 that you will be 12 here.”The well-dressed lady got a 13 when she came to visit the house the 14 time, because she found a quite 15 man and woman in it. Mr. and Mrs Smith had not had the courage to tell her that they were not the new owners of the house, who were to move in the next day, but the old ones, who have lived beside her for two years without ever having visited her or even noticing her existence (存在).1. A. free B. busy C. pleased D. familiar (熟悉的)2. A. sound B. ring C. friend D. message3. A. answer B. serve C. see D. guess4. A. invite B. lead C. take D. welcome5. A. excuse me B. here you are C. never mind D. thank you6. A. house B. street C. town D. time7. A. busy B. lonely C. safe D. friendly8. A. know B. understand C. welcome D. respect9. A. only B. even C. mostly D. neither10. A. anybody B. nobody C. somebody D. none11. A. uncertain B. glad C. sure D. afraid12. A. happy B. lonely C. popular D. friendly13. A. surprise B. fright C. pleasure D. worry14. A. first B. exact C. next D. same15. A. famous B. different C. young D. old二、阅读理解(每题2分)(A)Do you feel a little sleepy after lunch? Well, that’s normal. Your body naturally slows down then. What should you do about it? Don’t reach for a coffee! Instead, take a nap.There are many benefits (好处) of a daily nap. First of all, you are more efficient (有效率) after napping. You remember things better and make fewer mistakes. Also, you can learn things more easily after taking a nap. A 20-minute nap can reduce information overload. It can also reduce stress. Finally, a nap may increase your self-confidence and make you more alert (灵活). It may even cheer you up.But, there are some simple rules you should follow about taking a nap. First, take a nap in the middle of the day, about eight hours after you wake up. Otherwise, you may disturb your sleep-wake pattern. Next, a 20-minute nap is best. If you sleep longer, you may fall into a deep sleep. After waking from a deep sleep, you will feel worse. Also, you should set an alarm clock. That way, you can fully relax during your nap. You won’t have to keep looking at the clock so that you don’t oversleep.Now, the next time you feel sleepy after lunch, don’t get stressed. Put your head down, close your eyes, and have forty winks.1. What is a good rule for taking a nap?A. Use an alarm clock.B. Nap eight hours after waking up.C. Sleep for about half an hour.D. All of the above2. According to the passage, what is NOT a benefit of napping?A. It makes you strongerB. It makes you feel happierC. It gives you more self-confidenceD. It improves your memory3. Which may happen if an alarm clock is not used?A. You may relax more.B. You may feel too nervous to relax.C. You may forget an important meeting.D. You may not reduce your napping time.4. In the last paragraph, “have forty winks” can be replaced by “________”.A. do eye-protection exercisesB. close your eyes for forty timesC. have a short sleep during the daytimeD. pretend to have a quick nap after lunch(B)Do you think animals can predict (预报) the weather or other natural events? Farmers living in the countryside think so. For hundreds of years, they have observed animals. They think animals’ behavior (行为) can be connected to future weather conditions or events. For example, if swans fly into the wind, a hurricane is coming. Or, if cows lie down, a rainstorm is coming. There are many traditional stories connecting animals and natural events. Many people think that these stories are just folklore, traditional stories and beliefs without scientific evidence (证据). Scientists, however, are beginning to take another look at some of these ideas.Kiyoshi Shimamura is a Japanese earthquake researcher. He noticed an increase in dog bites a short time before earthquakes hit. Then, he did an investigation (调查) of twelve public health centers in Kobe, Japan. These health centers treated people after the 1995 earthquake. He noticed some interesting information about the month before the big earthquake. Treatment for animal bites had increased. In fact, aggressive (冒犯的;侵略的) behavior in dogs, such as biting and barking loudly, jumped (猛增) 60 percent!People noticed other changes in animal behavior before the earthquake as well. For example, fish began swimming together in large groups, only in the middle of the water and not near the edges. Also, birds flew away from their nests for many days, leaving their eggs unprotected. The animal behavior suggests that animals may be able to predict natural events better than people.5. What is the main idea of the passage?A. What animals do during earthquakesB. Many earthquakes of JapanC. Effect (影响) of natural events on animals’ actionsD. Folklore and other stories about animals6. How do dogs begin to behave just before an earthquake?A. They lie down in grass.B. They stay together in large groups.C. They leave their homes.D. They hurt people.7. What other animals behave strangely before an earthquake?A. PigsB. BirdsC. CowsD. All of the above8. What did Kiyoshi Shimamura look at during his investigation?A. Animal clinics treating dogsB. The number of patients with bitesC. The number of earthquakes a yearD. Places dogs go during earthquakes。

2015年中考英语复习专题练习2(名词)

2015年中考英语复习专题练习2(名词)

2015年中考英语复习专题练习2(名词)含答案( )1. (2014.淮安)The old man can't hear us well because there's something wrong with his_______.A mouth B. nose C. ears D. eyes( )2. (2014.镇江)US First Lady Michelle Obama encouraged students to study abroad in her _______ when visiting Peking University on March 22, 2014.A. storyB. speechC. letterD. diary( )3. (2014 .扬州)- What a good _______ you've given me! Thanks a lot.- My pleasure.A. informationB. newsC. suggestionD. advice( )4. (2014.泰州)- The Nike bag is not the right _______ for me.- You are very lucky. There is a discount on it today.A. materialB. sizeC. priceD. style( )5. (2014.盐城)Where has the time gone is a beautiful_______. Can you sing it?A. pictureB. songC. gameD. film( )6. (2014.宿迁)In most homes, people cook meals in the_______.A. bathroomB. gardenC. bedroomD. kitchen( )7. (2014.徐州)With the _______ , we can choose one icon and click on it for more details.A, menu B. printer C. screen D. mouse( )8. (2014 .连云港)- Nobody knows which team will win the 2014 World Cup in Brazil.- Yes. That is the _______ of the beautiful game. .A. auestionB. luckC. hopeD. magic( )9. (2014.安徽)- More and more people come to visit Mount Huang.-- That's true. It has become the _______ of Anhui.A pride B. effort C. praise D. courage( )10. (2014 .漳州)- A child's family background brings him or her a bright future.- Not really. A study shows that reading for pleasure plays a more important_______.A part B. game C. joke( )11. (2014 .兰州)_______ is one of the four great inventions of ancient China.A. The carB. The trainC. PapermakingD. The computer( )12. (2014.平凉)The boy didn't sleep well last night because of the _______ from the factory.A voice B. noise C. music D. song( )13. (2014 .梅州)The customers are pleased with the _______ of the restaurant.A. balanceB. experienceC. surfaceD. .service( )14. (2014 .河北)I want a sweet milk. Put some _______ in my cup. please.A ice B. soup C. salt D. sugar( )15. (2014.南通)- Listen, they're talking about their _______ again!- Well, they hope it'll prove their answer rightA. experimentB. agreementC. developmentD. environment( )16. (2014.广东)Katherine was excited to receive a dozen of roses from her husband on _______ Day.A Woman B. WomenC. Woman'sD. Women's( )17. (2014 .广州)Yesterday for dinner I had a piece of beef, vegetables and_______.A some rice B. a few riceC. a little ricesD. a rice( )18. (2014.黄冈)- What _______ bowl of noodles would you like, small, medium or large?- A large bowl of beef noodles: please.A colour B. price C. size . D. kind( )19. (2014.杭州)I am tired. This is not the right _______ to ask me to go for a walk.A. momentB. chance.C. placeD. season( )20. (2014 .宁波)- Mum, I want to buy an iPhone 5s for a change.- Well, I think there is no_______. It's almost the same as an iPhone 4s.A. reasonB. needC. answerD. way( )21. (2014 .衡阳)Recently people care more about the safety of_______. Everyone wants to eat healthily.A foods B. clothes C. buildings( )22. (2014 .绍兴)Our school uniforms are out of _______. We think young people should look smart.A. luckB. sightC. reachD. fashion( )23. (2014丽水)- Betty, pass me _______ . I will cut the cake.- OK, Mum. Here you are.A sugar B. scarf C. knife D. note( )24. (2014 .河南)- You may go to Milan for a free trip.- It's a very kind _______ , but I really can't accept it.A excuse B. offer C. promise D. decision( )25. (2014 .鄂州)- Do you come to South Korea for the _______ of seeing your family or doing business?- I come here on business.A. interestB. benefitC. purpose .D. thought( )26. (2014.荆州)It's a wise_______ to wear the white tie. It matches your shirt well.A agreement B. supportC. choiceD. condition( )27. (2014 .襄阳)- What are you going to do when you grow up?- My _______ is to become an astronaut.A. hobbyB. dreamC. jobD. advice( )28. (2014.孝感)- I want to go to different places, but I don't know the_______.- A map is helpful, I thinkA. priceB. timeC. way .D. ticket( )29. (2014 .德州)- Yesterday, my father bought me a new mobile phone as a present, but I don't know how to use it.- Why not read the _______ first before using it?A expressions B. applicationsC. advertisementsD. instructions( )30. (2014 .山西)- Jack, I want to go to _______ to see a dentist. Could you tell me the address?- No problemA. Room 606B. No.2 HospitalC. Fifth Avenue( )31. (2014 .聊城)- Excuse me, is the museum far from here?- No, it's about_______.A. 5 minutes walkB. 5 minute walkC. 5 minutes' walkD. 5 minute's walk( )32. (2014.泰安)- I hear you have to get up early every morning.- Right. It's one of the _______ of my family.A. plansB. jobsC. programmesD. rules( )33. (2014 .内江)You can find many _______ about the famous film star on the InternetA news B. pictures .C. ticketsD. information( )34. (2014 .怀化)There are many expensive _______ in the shop.A. watch B watchs . C. watches( )35. (2014 .湖州)'- Look at the clouds, so beautiful!- Wow, so many different _______ , horses, sheep, flowers...A sizes . B. shapes C. colours D. styles( )36. (2014 .青岛)There is a nice picture in the little _______ bedroom. She likes it very much.A. girlB. girlsC. girl'sD. girls'( )37. (2014 .巴中)- Let's make a banana milkshake. What do we need?- We need some _______ and two_______.A. bananas; cup of milkB. bananas; cups of milkC. bananas; milks( )38. (2014 .龙东)Wang Yaping and Liu Yang are our _______ in China. We're proud _______ them.A women astronauts; ofB. woman astronauts; ofC. women astronauts; in( )39. (2014 .抚州)- You look so young. madam! How old are you?- Aha! It's a_______.A. suggestionB. reasonC. secretD. problem( )40. (2014 .沈阳)-I am just going to the_______. Do you want anything?- Yes, a bag of rice.A. marketB. classroomC. libraryD. park( )41. (2014.天津)If you work harder, you'll have another _______ to play the violin at a concert.A sleep B. chance C. mistake D. problem( )42. (2014 .阜康)- Look! Here comes Cindy! She is always full of_______. .- So she is. Because she takes a lot of exercise every day.A knowledgeB courageC. changeD. energy( )43.(2014 .重庆B)- What's your favourite _______ , Bob?- Cats. They're so lovely.A. plantB. jobC. sportD. animal( )44. (2014 .贵阳)- Lily, let's make vegetable salad. How many _______ do we need?- One is enoughA. oranges B potato C. tomatoes( )45. (2014 .曲靖)Knowledge can help open up the _______ eyes to the outside world and give them a good start in life.A students' B. student'sC. studentsD. student' .( )46. (2014 .济南)- Cindy, what's your favourite _______ ?- I like soccer best.A. colourB. sportC. musicD. food( )47.(2014.黔东南)Look! There are some _______ on the farm.A chicken B. goose C. sheep D. cow( )48. (2014.台州)- The picnic is only in three days. Have you made any _______ ?- Not yet. So let's discuss what to prepare.A wishes B. plansC. mistakesD. friends( )49. (2014 .遵义)Mr Li is always patient to give me _______ on how to work out the problems.A. an advice B many advice C. some advice( )50. (2014.哈尔滨)- I hear Mary has got a good job in a world's top company:- Yes. Her good _______ experience helped her a lot. She once studied in one of the best colleges in ChinaA travel B. education C. life( )51. (2014.哈尔滨)Little Mike's mother was proud of him because he drew plenty of _______ and one of them, won the top prize last year.A. paint B painting C. paintings( )52. (2014 .龙东)Miss Black is a friend of _______ . She always looks after my sister.A Mary's mother'sB Mary's mother' C. Mary mother's( )53. (2014 .绵阳)Sally, considers Wuhan to be her second_______ because she has lived here for 13 years._______.A familyB house C. home D. room( )54. (2014 .乌鲁木齐)- I have great _______ in learning Physics and I am so worried. Could you help me?- Sure, I'd be glad to.A interestB fun . C. question D. trouble( )55. (2014.盐城)The online shop sells _______ clothing at a very good price.A child and man'sB children and men'sC. children's and menD. children's and men's( )56. (2014 .呼和浩特)- How far is it from Tianjin to Changsha?- It is a _______ flight from Tianjin to Changsha.A 2-hour-longB 2-hours-long C. 2 hours' long D. 2 hour long参考答案1-5. CBCCB 6-10. DDDAA 11-15. CBDDA 16-20. DACAB 21-25. ADCBC 26-30. CBCDB 31-35. CDBCB 36-40CBACA 41-45. BDDCA 46-50. BCBCB 51-56. CACDDA。

中考英语语法专题之名词(含练习及答案)

中考英语语法专题之名词(含练习及答案)

教学课题名词知识目标:理解掌握名词的概念、基本用法。

目标能力目标:理解和灵活使用名词,根据句子需要使用正确的名词形式。

重点:名词的灵活使用;可数名词单复数变形;名词所有格。

重点难点难点:理解英语里的单复数概念。

过程1.导入2.名词的概要3.课堂同步练习与讲评4.小结---名词的用法5.拓展练习与讲评专有名词名词名词意义:表示人、事物或抽象概念的词。

如:Shanghai,Lilei,desk普通名词国名地名人名可数名词不可数名词团体机构名称首字母大写个体名词表单个的人或者事物集体名词表一群人或一些事物的总称抽象名词表无法分为个体的物质物质名词表抽象概念的词如:Jim,June,China,Harbin.teacher,apple…family,police…water,money…health,friendship…1.可数名词(个体名词和集体名词):有单复数之分A.不规则变化常见的有:单复数同型:man-men,woman-women,foot-feet,tooth-teeth,child-children,mouse-mice... Chinese Japanese people sheep deer fish(中日友好永不变)a Chinese---two Chinese;a Japanese--- four Japanese(英法联盟a变e)an English--- eight Englishmen;an Frenchman---nine Frenchmen (其他后面加s)a German---five GermansB.规则变化情况一般的词以s,sh,ch,x结尾以0结尾以辅音+y结尾以f/fe结尾构成+s+es有生命,+es;无生命,+s改y为i+es改f为v+es例词day-days desk-desksmatch-matches boss-bossestomatoes,potatoes,heroesbaby-babies fly-flieswife-wives leaf-leavesphotos,kilos, 1. Some ____ and ____ will come to visit our school next month.A. Germans; EnglishmansB. Germen; EnglishmenC. Germans; EnglishmenD. German; Englishman2.Look! There are three ______ and two ______ at the school gate. Let ’s show them around our school.A. Frenchman; GermanB. Frenchmen; GermanC. Frenchmen; GermansD. Frenchmans; Germans写出下列名词的复数形式1piece shoe orange lake23456789busbodyboylifezootomatomanGerman foxcitykeyleafpianoherowomanChinese glassenemyholidayyourselfradiotoothfishermanchild wishbabywaywolfphotofootapplesheepC.复合名词的复数变化规则: man 和 woman 都要变 girl 和 boy 却不变1 men doctors boy students 1. They are________.2women drivers girl football playersA.man doctorB.men doctorsC.men doctorD.man doctorsD.常考可数名词knifesecond chance size decisionvoicestomachacheminute mistake shape invitationtastetoothachequarter question invention concertsmellcoldhour problem discovery playexpressionfeverweek idea message ticketintroductioncoughyear suggestion difference sightcelebration1.If you work harder, you'll have another_________ to play the violin at a concert.A. sleepB. chanceC. mistakeD. problem2.-Lily, could you please pass me the_________? I want to cut the apple.-Sure, here you are. A. pen B. pencilC. bookD. knifeE.常见复数标志all/both基数词two...many/someseveral几个a few/fewotherthese/thosedifferentare/were在一般现在时的条件下,遇到复数名词,或代词,动词用原形:we all come from China.1.Those white socks____small.A.areB.isC.amD.do2.How many_____do they have?A.pictureB.picturesC.a picture3.We are_____,but they are________.A.Germans;JapaneseB.Germen;JapaneseC.Germans;JapanesesD.Germen;Japanese4.__________turn green in spring.A.LeafB.LeavesC.LeaveD.Leafs5.Look!The kites in the sky are in different_____.Some are big and some are small.A.sizeB.sizesC.colorD.colors6.I can see some________on the hill.A.sheeps and deersB.sheep and deerC.sheeps and deerD.sheep and deers2.不可数名词(1)不可数名词没有复数形式,不能与a/an或具体数字连用,但特指某物时可以与定冠词the连用。

中考九年级英语名词专项练习题及答案详解

中考九年级英语名词专项练习题及答案详解

中考九年级英语名词专项练习题及答案详解一、初中英语名词1 .—— foggy day !——Something must be done to solve the haze problem.A. HowB. WhatC. What a【答案】C【解析】【分析】感叹句主要有what 和how构成:1 、what 修饰名词或名词短语,有以下两种形式: 1. What+a(an)+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!或是:What+名词词组+主语+谓语! 2. What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!2 、How 引导的感叹句。

how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。

其结构是:How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!根据下文foggy day,选C。

【点评】考查感叹句2 .(•重庆)— I t's hot today. Have some , please.— N o, thanks. I'm not thirsty at all.A. waterB.potatoesC. breadD. cakes【答案】A【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。

句意:— 今天很热。

请喝一些水。

— 不,谢谢。

我一点都不渴。

water 水;potatoes土豆;bread 面包;cakes 蛋糕。

根据答语中I’m not thirsty at all.可知该选A。

3 .(•云南曲靖)— L ook at the clouds ,so beautiful! —Wow,so many different h orses, dogs ,sheep.A. sizesB. sensesC. colorsD. shapes【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:一一看云,那么美。

一一哇,那么多不同的形状的马啊,狗啊,绵羊啊。

A.大小;B.感觉;C.颇色;D.外形,形状。

天上的云块呈现出马啊、狗啊、绵羊啊等不同的形状,故选D。

中考英语-名词之专有名词专项练习(含答案)

中考英语-名词之专有名词专项练习(含答案)

中考英语-名词之专有名词(含答案)-专项练习一、单选题1.My name is Jack Smith. Please call (叫) me __________.A. Mr. JackB. Mrs. JackC. Mrs. SmithD. Mr. Smith2.—What's his name?— .A. MaryB. MikeC. GraceD. Helen3..______ is the last month of a year。

A. JanuaryB. DecemberC. SeptemberD. October4.-- Who is your English teacher, Helen?-- __________ is.A. John TomB. Smith LindaC. Brown KateD. Paul Green5.My mum bought on her way home today.A. me of a hamburgerB. me a hamburgerC. a hamburger of meD. a hamburger me6.The Winter Olympics was held in Sochi, in February.A. RussiaB. AustraliaC. JapanD. China7.Her name is Jenny Green. You can call her____.A. Mr. GreenB. Mr. JennyC. Ms. GreenD. Ms. Jenny8. is the largest freshwater lake in China.A. Dongting LakeB. Poyany LakeC. Qinghai LakeD. Hongze Lake9.Who were potato chips invented by?A. Chelsea Lanmon.B. George Crum.C. Julie Thompson.D. Jay Coziar.10.Hello!My Chinese name is .A. Li huajianB. Li hua jianC. Li HuajianD. Li Hua Jian11.September 10th is .A. Children's DayB. Teachers' DayC. Mother's Day12.-- Which is the second month of the year?-- _______.A. AprilB. NovemberC. JanuaryD. February13.His name is Jim Smith. His family name is ________.A. JimB. Jim SmithC. SmithD. Smith Jim14.Lucy had a long _________ with me yesterday and she gave me some useful advice.A. experienceB. situationC. conversationD. pronunciation15.Teachers need to work on _______.A. the teacher's DayB. the teachers' DayC. Teachers' DayD. Teacher's Day16.—What do you think of the ?—Both teams are strong.A. ticketB. scarfC. placeD. score17.—What class are you in?—I'm ____.A. in class 3, grade 7B. in Class 3, Grade 7C. in Grade 7, Class 318.Mrs. Miller is my mom's mom .A. sisterB. auntC. grandma19.This is my good friend Julia, and her name is Brown.A. firstB. nextC. middleD. last20.Your teacher's name is John Brown. You can call him .A. Mr. JohnB. Miss BrownC. Mrs. JohnD. Mr. Brown21.— Oh, it's a nice photo! Is this your uncle's son?— Yes, it is my _________.A. cousinB. sisterC. brotherD. aunt22.June 1st is Day. All the children enjoy it very much.A. the Childrens’B. Children'sC. Childrens’D. the Children's23.________ is after Tuesday and before Thursday.A. MondayB. WednesdayC. FridayD. Saturday24.I watched a movie Your Name yesterday evening.A. callB. calledC. callingD. to call25.- Michael, how much do you know about _________?- People usually eat rice dumplings to remember Qu Yuan.A. the Mid-Autumn FestivalB. the Spring FestivalC. the Dragon Boat FestivalD. the Lantern Festival二、填空题26.图词配对,下面每幅图片代表一个月,请把它们分辨出来。

人教版中考英语复习专题名词专项练习(附答案)

人教版中考英语复习专题名词专项练习(附答案)

人教版中考英语复习专题名词专项练习(附答案)一、初中英语名词1・— _______ is COming・ What Can I get for my mother? — What about a scarf?A. Women's DayB. WOmar√s DayC. WOmenS l Day【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:一一妇女节要来了,我该为妈妈买什么呢?一一条围巾怎么样? "妇女节"指的是妇女们的Ij El O妇女们:women,妇女们的:WOmen I So故选A。

2・-What else do We need to make COld beef?A. TWO SPOOnS SaItB. TWO SPOOnS Of SaItSC. TWO SPOOnS Of SaIt【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一我们还需要什么来做冷牛肉呢?一一两勺盐。

答语中的Salt为不可数名词。

没有复数形式。

a SPOOn Of—勺,表示两勺时,用two SPOOnS of...o故选C。

【点评】此题考査不可数名词。

注意不可数剑词数量的表达方式。

3.(•黑龙江龙东)COUId you give me SOme ______ ? I tried SeVeral times but failed.A. noticeB. SUggeStiOnC. advice【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:你能给我一些建议吗?我试了几次,但是都失败了。

A. notice通知,可数名词单数:B. SUggeStiOn建议,可数名词单数:C. advice建议,不可数需词。

SOme修饰可数名词复数或不可数轻词。

结合句意,排除A:根据SOme的用法排除B,故选C。

4._____ h onest man he is!A. WhatB. What anC. HOWD. HOW an【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:他是一个多么诚实的人!根据HOneSt man诚实的人,可知需要填an 表一个,因为honest是元音开头。

中考英语词汇专项训练附答案(二)

中考英语词汇专项训练附答案(二)

中考英语词汇专项训练附答案(二)根据下列句子及所给的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确,完全形式(每空仅限一词)。

53.Mr. Black has a good m_____________.54.Her skin is as s_____________ as silk.55.He m_________ the company when his father was away.56.Eating f_________ fruit and vegetables is good for our health.57.We shouldn’t p___________ him for the small mistake.58.My grandparents are b___________ making zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival. 59.Please follow the rules. Don’t t___________ the photos in the museum. 60.Look! The boys are k___________ the ball around in the yard.61.They always t___________ the machine before using it.62.I have a good b___________ and the teachers like me.(A)根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式。

63.We all feel excited about President Xi’s ________(讲话)as they are very important and inspiring.64.These days a mobile is a __________(常见的)instrument which is used in daily information.65.Before you give up the job,_________(考虑)how your family will feel about it. 66.The welcome party is _________(简直)fantastic and I want to thank you for your kindness.根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。

中考英语名词专项练习(附答案)

中考英语名词专项练习(附答案)

中考英语名词专项练习(附答案)教学目标:名词用法一、教学内容:中考名词考点总结及练习一、名词介绍1.名词分类专有名词:表示人、地方、事物、机构和组织名称。

Lucy, China, the Great Wall普通名词:A.可数:个体 dictionary,pencil,chair,window,table,book,bike,ball集体名词 family,police,class,group,teamB.不可数:物质,物质名词表示构成各种物体的物质或材料,rice,glass,porridge, paper,air,wood,wheat,steel抽象,表示状态、品质、行为和感情等抽象概念Knowledge, danger,health, life, homework2.名词变复数一般:加-s, cakes, days,students,beds以-s,-x,-sh,-ch结尾名词,加-es, buses, boxes, watches以辅音字母加-y结尾,变y为i,加-es, baby-babies, city-cities, country-countries 以元音字母加y结尾,加-s, toy-toys,monkey-monkeys以f(fe)结尾,变f(fe)为ves, leaf-leaves, wolf-wolves, life-lives以ce,se,ze,(d)ge结尾,加-s, face-faces, orange-oranges不规则变化:改变单数名词中的元音字母,man-men woman-women, foot-feet, tooth-teeth 单复数形式相同,fish-fish, sheep-sheep,deer-deer, Chinese-Chinese其他其他形式,mouse-mice国别:以o结尾名词,加es, negro, hero, tomato,potato名词作定语变复数:1) 用复数作定语。

2015年英语中考英语单项选择专题练习:2名词(word版)(附答案)

2015年英语中考英语单项选择专题练习:2名词(word版)(附答案)

2015年中考英语单项选择专题练习2(名词)( )1. (2013.台州)-I want to see the movie Iron Man 3. Do you know the_______ of the ticket?- Yes. Five dollars.A. numberB. priceC. kindD. name( )2.(2013.南通) Thank you for your_______. I know a lot about Oxfam Trailwalker now.A. attentionB. operationC. inventionD. information( )3. (2013.重庆) - Excuse me, where did you get the book?- I borrowed it from the_______.A cinema B. library C. park D. station( )4.(2013.泰安) The food safety is a serious _______ in our country. We should try to solve it.A subject B. programC. problemD. opinion( )5.(2013.云南) The Chinese_______ Mo Yan won the 2012 Nobel Prize in literature (文学), and it cheers us up.A. artistB. scientistC. writerD. singer( )6. (2013.衡州) - Would you please pass me the_______? I need to look up a word in it.- OK, here you are.A bag B. box C. paper D. dictionary( )7. (2013.连运港) - It's a wise_______ to wear the white tie. It matches your shirt well.- Thank you very much.A. choiceB. supportC. mixtureD. honour( )8.(2013.大连) Most Australians love going to the_______ to swim and surf.A beach B. forestC. grasslandD. desert( )9. (2013.山西) More and more people would like to go on vacation abroad. They should remember to be _______ with good manners.A. visitorsB. playersC. volunteers( )10. (2013.宁波) - Would you like some_______?- No, thanks. I'm not hungry at all.A. waterB. soupC. orangeD. bread( )11.(2013.盐城) - Do you have any _______?- Yes, I like chess and drama best.A. jobsB. dutiesC. hobbiesD. problems( )12. (2013.淄博) Li Ming has a good habit of reading English_______ every day.A. knowledgeB. informationC. adviceD. news( )13.(2013.绍兴) - The sweater is not the right _______ for me.- Well, shall I get you a bigger one or a smaller one?A. priceB. colourC. sizeD. material( )14.(2013.南京) Mr White, the principal, has made a great _______ to the growth of theschool.A contribution B. progressC. inventionD. protection( )15.(2013.青海) This is_______ bedroom. The twin sisters like it very much.A. Jenny and Maria'sB. Jenny's and MariaC. Jenny's and Maria's( )16. (2013.杭州) Hangzhou is_______ to hundreds of foreign friends who are working and studying here.A. homeB. houseC. familyD. room( )17. (2013.成宁) - Could you give me some_______ on how to learn English_______?- Sure. Practice makes perfect.A. advice; goodB. suggestions; good'C. advice; wellD. suggestion; well( )18. (2013.泰州)- Shall we go_______ on Sunday? I love water sports.- That's a good idea.A hiking B. swimmingC. cyclingD. skating( )19. (2013.德州) A/An_______ can use his drawings to tell about beautiful mountains, the blue sea and many other things.A. actorB. scientistC. artistD. doctor( )20.(2013.湖州) - Hello! Is that Jenny speaking?-Sorry, I'm afraid you've got the wrong_______.A number B. nameC. addressD. message( )21. (2013.义乌) - Do you know a_______ has just opened in our neighbourhood?- Sure, I've enjoyed delicious food there.A. libraryB. restaurantC. bookshopD. park( )22.(2013常州.)- I will buy you a new bike if you learn how to swim this summer.- Is that a_______? I'm sure I'll get the bike.A chanceB promiseC. trickD. treat( )23. (2013.滨州)- Do you think the_______ of this skirt suits me?- Of course! You always look beautiful in red.A size B. design C. price D. colour( )24. (2013.天津) - Look at my stamps.- They are beautiful! You've got a wonderful_______.A instruction B. descriptionC. collectionD. expression( )25.(2013.绥化)I saw some_______ and_______ dancing in the street the day before yesterday.A. Germen; EnglishmenB. Germans; EnglishmansC. Germans; Englishmen( )26. (2013.威海)_______ fathers can't go to the class meeting because they have gone to business.A Jack and Mike's B. Jack's and Mike'sC. Jack and MikeD. Jack's and Mike( )27.(2013.淮坊)- How far is your home from school?- It's about two_______ walkA. hours B hours' C. hour's D. hour( )28. (2013. 聊城)- I have great_______ in finishing the work by myself. Could you help me?- No problemA fun B. successC. adviceD. difficulty( )29. (2013.成都) There is a_______ near our school. We often buy books there.A bank B. restaurant C. bookstore( ) 30. (2013.丽水)Being honest is the first_______ if you want to make friends with others.A. step B time C. job D. hand( )31. (2013.黄冈) - Someone called you just now.- I know. But I was busy at that moment. When I called back, there was no_______.A voice B. sound C. answer D. result .( )32.(2013.阜康) Can you imagine what life will be like in_______ time?A 20 years'B 20 year'sC. 20-years'D. 20-year( )33. (2013内江) I'm happy to see great_______ have taken place in my home town. Many new roads have been built.A experiences B. advantageC. dreamD. changes( )34.(2013.嘉兴) You'd better read the_______ first before you use the camera.A websites B. expressionsC. .instructionsD. advertisements( )35.(2013.包头)This kind of suit will be sold for $ 600, which is far more than its real_______.A value B. cost C. money D. price( )36.(2013.东营)- Excuse me, haven't you learned the new _______ law? Everyone in a car must wear the seat belt.- Sorry, we won't do that againA food B. trafficC. medicineD. education( )37. (2013.济南)Tom is in good health, because he often exercises and eats a lot of healthy_______.A food B. water C. pear D. carrot( )38.(2013.温州) - I like reading.- Me too. I especially like the _______ written by J. K. Rowling.A homework B. numbersC. moviesD. books( )39. (2013.德州)The people who are more confident have more_______ to make themselves successful.A education B. chancesC. prideD. excuses( )40. (2013.菏泽)If you want to get more information' about English learning, please visit our_______, www. yyxx, com.A. companyB. storeC. officeD. website( )41. (2013.贵港)- What's the matter?- I have a_______. I have to go to the doctor.A headB tooth C. cold D. nose( )42. (2013.莱芜)Lisa was so careless that she made many spelling _______ in her homework.A. plansB. decisionsC. gradesD. mistakes( )43. (2013.武汉)He will have to watch his_______ because of his serious stomach problemA. styleB. dietC. smellD. menu( )44. (2013.东营)Recently, many people dare not eat_______ because of H7N9(禽流感).A. eggs or chickensB. eggs or chickenC. egg or chickensD. egg or chicken( )45.(2013.新疆) People in the south of China like eating_______.A rices B. noodlesC. dumplingsD. rice( )46. (2013南昌) Lee is new in Nanchang. Maybe he needs a _______ for sightseeing.A watchB ticketC. mapD. notebook( )47.(2013.阜康)Yao Ming did a good job in the basketball match yesterday. He is my favourite _______.A workerB teacher C. dancer D. player( )48.(2013.大连) Look at the nice_______! I've decided to wear it to the party.A doll B. cup C. poster D. dress( )49. (2013.梅州) - I'm very thirsty now.- Would you like some_______?A tea B. fishC. noodlesD. potatoes( )50. (2013.丽水) - Tommy, you can never let others know what I have told you today.- Don't worry. I will keep the_______.A. secretB. moneyC. addressD. grade( )51. (2013.( ) Jason likes the_______ of the cake. It is a heart.A colour B. size C. smell D. shape( )52. (2013.贺州) - What kind of porridge would you like, Alice?- I would like_______.A. egg porridgeB. eggs porridgeC. fish porridgesD. fishes porridge( )53. (2013.兰州) The mountain I visited last Sunday isn't very_______. Few_______ go sightseeing there.A tourist; tourists B. touristy; touristC. touristy; touristsD. tourist; tourist( )54 .(2013.扬州) If I am wanted in the telephone, ask him to leave a_______.A. messageB. letterC. diaryD. sentence( )55. (2013.河南) He was born in Italy, but he has made China his_______.A family B. address C. house D. home( )56.(2013.宜昌) - My favourite TV_______ is A Bite of China(舌尖上的中国).- We like it, too. My mother often cooks delicious food after watching it.A. instructionB. guidebookC. entertainmentD. programme参考答案1—10 BDBCC DAAAD 11—20 CDCAA ACBCA21—30 BBDCC BBDCA 31—40 CADCA BADBD41—50 CDBBD CDDAA 51—56 DACADD。

(完整版)中考英语专题名词练习含答案

(完整版)中考英语专题名词练习含答案

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中考英语练习——-—-——名词例题解析:举一反三,学的更轻松!1. They got much _____ from those new books。

A. ideas B。

photos C。

news D. stories2. I have two _______ and three bottles of _________ here。

A。

orange, orange B. oranges, orangesC. oranges, orange D。

orange, oranges3. Every evening M r。

King takes a _________ to his home .A. 25 minutes’ walkB. 25 minute's walkC. 25 minute walkD. 25 minutes walk4。

An old _______ wants to see you。

A。

people B。

person C。

the people D。

the person5. Help yourself to __________。

A。

chickens and apples B。

chickens and appleC。

2021年中考英语专题训练二:名词(含答案)

2021年中考英语专题训练二:名词(含答案)

2021年中考英语专题训练二:名词一、下列句子均有一处错误,圈出并在横线上改正。

1. The family are all music lover. .2. Mr Brown has published many great book. .3. My views are quite different from my father. .4. We're going to have a six weeks summer vacation. .5. The window of the house face the sea. .6. Look at those books of Henry. What a mess they are! .7. Many other people like collecting stamp. .8. This report is to give advices to students at college. .9. In past years, our school held many competition successfully, like Singing Competition, Reading Competition, etc.. .10. You can also spend your time doing thing you want to do. .11. Would you please stay a few more minute for another cup of coffee? .12. Shall we have lunch in the French restaurants nearby today? .13. A 50-years-old lady was knocked down by a car. .14. Mike cooked vegetables and fishes, and I made a fruit salad. .15. The little boy was greatly pleased by his teacher praise. .二、用所给名词的适当形式填空。

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习名词专题练习

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习名词专题练习

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习名词专题练习一、初中英语名词1.The New Silk Road will offer a good _____ for more nations to communicate.A. chanceB. habitC. questionD. price【答案】 A【解析】【分析】新丝绸之路将会给更多国家提供交流的好机会。

根据各个选项的意思chance"机会";habit"习惯,习性";question"问题";price"价格",根据语境可知新丝绸之路将会给更多国家提供交流的好……对照选项的意思可推知提供一个好机会,故填入chance,故选A。

2.(•江苏扬州)——Finding information is not a big deal today.—— Well, the ______is how we can tell whether the information is useful or not.A. courageB. messageC. challengeD. knowledge【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一一现在找到信息不是难事。

一一哦,最大的挑战是我们是否可以说出信息有用与否。

A.勇气;B.消息,信息;C. 挑战;D.知识。

找到信息它易,辨别是否有用是对我们的挑战。

故选C。

3.(•贵州遵义).A: Can I help you, madam? B: I want_ .A. two boxes of appleB. two glass of waterC. two bowls of porridge【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一我可以帮助你吗?夫人?一我要两碗粥。

A . two boxes of apple 两箱苹果,apple是可数名词,两箱苹果,该用复数,错;B. two glass of water 两杯水,glass 杯子,是可数名词,两杯,要用复数形式,错; C. two bowls of porridge两碗粥,porridge是不可数名词,没有复数形式,正确。

人教版中考英语专项训练名词完整归纳

人教版中考英语专项训练名词完整归纳

人教版中考英语专项训练名词完整归纳一、初中英语名词1.You should look into his eyes when you talk to somebody. It shows your _______.A. shynessB. politenessC. quietness【答案】 B【解析】【分析】当你和一个人谈话时你应该看他的眼睛,它显示了你的礼貌。

your+名词。

A. shyness害羞;B. politeness礼貌;C. quietness安静;根据句意及语境可知应选B。

【点评】名词的辨析要求所选名词在意义上更符合句子的表达,而许多同学的最大问题是把握不住所提供的选项的意思,这需要我们平时加强积累。

2.(·柳州)Paul is a friend of .A. my brotherB. my brothersC. my brother's【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:保罗是我弟弟的一个朋友。

a friend of sb's...的朋友,双重所有格。

应该是名词性物主代词或所有格,故选C。

【点评】考查双重所有格。

掌握考查双重所有格结构。

3.(·鄂州)—The dishes in this restaurant must be very expensive.—Don't worry. You can enjoy yourself. It's my _________.A. timeB. treatC. taskD. taste【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——餐馆里的菜一定非常贵。

——别担心,你可以随便吃,我请客。

It's my treat.我请客。

故选B。

【点评】考查名词辨析。

4.(•苏州)Steve Jobs was full of — always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society.A. instructionB. invitationC. introductionD. invention【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。

中考英语专项名词(含练习和)

中考英语专项名词(含练习和)

2021届中考英语专题复习 ----名词考点集汇,讲解和训练【考点直击】1.可数名词和不可以数名词的用法;2.名词所有格的构成及用法;3.近义名词的辨析。

【名师点睛】一、名词的数1.单数和复数可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。

复数形式平时是在单数形式后加词尾“-s〞构成,其主要变法以下:〔1〕一般情况在词尾加 -s,比方: book→books,girl →girl,s boy→boys,pen→pens,doctor →doctors, bobyoys→。

〔2〕以s,x,ch,sh,结尾的词加 -es,比方:bus→buses,class →classe,sbox→boxes,watch→watches,brush →brushe。

s〔3〕以 ce, se, z e〔, d〕ge结尾的名词加 s,比方: orange—oranges。

〔4〕以辅音母加 y 结尾的词变“y为〞“i再〞加-es,比方:city →cities,factory →factories, country →countries, family 。

但→要f a注m意ilie的s是以元音字母加 y 结尾的名词的复数形式只加 s,如:boy→boys, day →day。

s 〔5〕以 o 结尾的词多数都加 -es。

比方:hero →heroe,s potato →potatoe,s tomato →tomatoes但, 词末为两个元音字母的词只加 -s。

比方:zoo→zoos,radio →radio,s 还有某些外来词也只加 -s,比方: photo →photo,spiano →piano。

s〔6〕以f 或 fe 结尾的词,多数变 f 为 v 再加-es,比方:knife →knives,leaf →leaves, half →halve。

s复数词尾 s〔或 es〕的读音方法以下表所示。

复数词尾 s〔或 es〕的读音方法情况读法例词在[p][t][k][f] 等清辅音后 [s] cups, hats, cakes在[s][z][t][ ][F] 等音后 [iz] glasses, pages, oranges, buses, watches,faces在[b][d][ ][v] 等浊辅音后 [z] beds, dogs, cities, knives〔7〕少许名词有不规那么的复数形式,比方: man→men ,woman→women ,tooth →teet,h foot →fee,t child →childre,n mouse→mice。

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中考英语专项训练名词完整篇资料下载中考英语专项训练一名词名词可以分为专有名词和普通名词专有名词是某个些人地方机构等有的名称如BeijingChina等普通名词是一类人或东西或是一个抽象概念的名词如booksadness等普通名词又可分为下面四类1个体名词表示某类人或东西中的个体如gun2 集体名词表示若干个个体组成的集合体如family3物质名词表示无法分为个体的实物如air4 抽象名词表示动作状态品质感情等抽象概念 eg work个体名词和集体名词可以用数目来计算称为可数名词物质名词和抽象名词一般无法用数目计算称为不可数名词21可数名词的复数变化规律①一般直接加-s apples②以sxchsh结尾的加-es buses brushes [注] months stomachs②辅音字母y变y为i加es baby--- country-------以元音y结尾的直接s day---- boy---- toy---- key----③以ffe结尾的变为ves 例thief wife life shelf knife leaf half wolf④以o结尾的两种情况A有生命es 例tomato______________potato___________ Negro_____________ hero________________ 黑人英雄喜欢做西红柿马铃薯My mother bought a lot of ___________________ 西红柿 yesterdayB 无生命s 例 zoo bamboo photo radio pianoDanny brought some of the______________ 照片 to school yesterday⑤名词不规则的变化a元音变化 man---men toothteeth foot---feetb词尾变化 child--children ox--oxenc单复数同 fish sheep deer 鹿鱼绵羊单复同形22特殊用法1以复数形式出现谓语动词用复数ClothesgoodspapersgreensThese greens _____________ come from AmericanThese clothes ________ be made of cotton2名词形式上是复数意义上是单数谓语用复数常用some a pair of来修饰Shoes pantsglassestrousersshortsglovesscissors 天生派对词My shoes ________ look beautifulDanny bought __________________ glove yesterday3.名词以s 结尾但是不可数名词做主语谓语动词用单数News maths works politics physicsThis news ________ sound very goodOur maths ________ be very interesting4.集体名词是单数形式作主语谓语动词用复数Police people cattleThere are many__________ 人 in the streetThe police ___________ be all busy5.多数集体名词作为整体看做单数名词强调集体中的个体看做复数形式ArmyclassgroupfamilyMy family _________ be a happy familyOur family___________ sit around the table when we have dinner23合成名词复合名词的复数形式变化形式有主体名词变主体名词 daughterinlaw _________________passer-by_____________ bus driverbus driversB无主体名词在词尾加sgrow-up__________________C以man和 woman开头的全部都变man doctor________________ woman teacher___________________D以可数名词结尾的将最后一个变为复数boy friend _____________ tooth---brush_________________E在定语合成词中名词用单数形式A sixtyyear----old man 一位60岁的老人24表示某国人名词的变化形式单复同型Chinese_____________Japanese_________________词尾加S American_______Russian_______German__________变man为men Englishman__________________Frenchwoman_______________policeman________________25不可数名词a名词前加 some much a little little a lot等b用单位词表示 a cup ofa bottle of a piece of一张a pair of一双26名词的格名词所有格表示的1以单数名词和不以结尾的复数名词后加sThe boys bag the childrens books2以s或es结尾的复数名词加The teachers office the students reading-room two hours drive 3.一样东西几个人共有在最后的名词加sThis is Tom and Marys mother4.某物不是共有而是各有每个名词后都加SThese are Toms and Marys rooms5表示无生命的东西的名词用of表示所有格The window of my room the door of classroom6.双重所有格的用法表示强调或突出aof 名词s a friend of my mothers a photo of Lindasbof名词性物主代词a friend of mine a football of his27 历年中考题一.写出下列名词的复数形式1 pencil-box ____2 wife _____3 Sunday _____4 city _____5 dress _______6 Englishman ___7man____woman_ 8 match _______9 Chinese _____ 10 zoo _______ 11 exam_____ 12 German ______13hero_____14potato____15piano_____16zero____17man doctor_____18passer-by____19grown-up____20boy-friend____二.单项选择1June 1st is ____ Day all over the worldA ChildsB ChildsC ChildrensD Childrens2September 10th is ___ Day in China isnt itA TeachersB TeachersC TeacherD Teacher of3_____ is made of _____A Glass glassB A glass glassC Glasses glassesD A glass glasses4This is _______ newsA such a goodB a very goodC so good aD such good5What ______ it is Lets go swimmingA a fine weatherB fine dayC a fine dayD bad weather6They like Chinese _____A food and peoplesB foods and peoplesC foods and peopleD food and people7Lucy and I go to school _____ every dayA on feetB on footC by footsD by buses8–Are those _____-No they arent Theyre _____A sheep cowsB sheep cowC sheeps cowD sheeps cows9What are you listening to Jane ____ or ____A a music a newsB a music newsC music newsD music a news10How many ____ and ____ are there in your classA boy student girl onesB girls students boys onesC boys student girl oneD girl students boy ones11A group of ____ are talking with two ___ over thereA Frenchmen GermansB Frenchmen GermenC Frenchmen GermanD Frenchmans Germans12 That bus driver drank two _____A glass of waterB glasses of watersC cups of teaD cup of tea13 Mrs Smith is an old friend of _______A Bobs motherB Bobs mothersC mother of Bob C Bob mothersThe tall man with a big nose is _______ teacherA Tom and CarlB Toms and CarlsC Tom and Carls15 There is ______ tree in our schoolA a 8-metres-tallB an-8-metre-tallC an 8 metres tall16 In ____ time those mountains will be covered with treesA few yearB a few yearsC few yearsD a few years17 Did you hear the ______ reportA policeB policemensC policemansD policemens18 We bought _____ for my mothers birthdayA some meatsB some pieces meatC a piece of meatD pieces of meats19 –Whose is this new desk -Its _____A Sue and JimsB Sue and JimC Sues and Jims20 –Would you like _____ coffee -No thanks Ive drunk two __A any bottles of orangeB little bottle of orangesC some bottles of orangeD a few bottle of orange21 –How many _____ do you want -Two pleaseA kilos of eggB kilo of eggsC kilos of eggsD kilo of bread22 The railway station is two _____ from our houseA hours driveB hours driveC hour-driveD hours drive23 –Where are you going Lucy ---_______A To my uncleB To my unclesC At my uncleD At my uncles24Have you read _____A a newspaper of todaysB today newspaperC a piece of newspaper todayD todays newspaper25 Therere a lot of ___ down there but hardly any ___A horse peopleB horses peoplesC cow peopleD sheep people26 Lucy put a lot of ____ in ____ of teaA sugar the two cupB sugars the two cupsC sugar the two cupsD sugars two cups27 Mr Lin often gives us _______ by e-mailA some good informationB some good informationsC good informationsD a good information28 –Is this your room -No its _____ roomA the childrenB the childrensC of the childrenD the childrens29 –Ill give you _____to finish the work -OKA two weeks timeB two weeks timeC two week timeD two weekstime30 –Who is the man in the blue car -He is ______ fatherA Kates and MarysB Kate and MarysC Kate and MaryD of Kate andMary31 –What can I do for you -Id like two ______A box of appleB boxes of applesC box of applesD boxes ofapple33 This is an old photo of mine when I _______A have short hairsB had short hairsC have short hairD hadshort hair34 Where is ______sweater I cant see it A Lucy B Lucys C Lucys35 The little baby has two_______ alreadyA toothB toothsC teethD teeths36 We all had ______ last month Did you travel to anywhereA seven days holidayB seven days holidayC seven-days holidayD a seven-days holiday37 Yesterday a few _____ came to visit some ______ in ShantouA German places of interestB Germans places of interestsC Germans places of interestD Germen places of interest38 When autumn comes ______ of most trees turn yellow and then falldownA leafB leafsC leaveD leaves39 This is___bedroom The twin sisters like very muchAAnne and Jane BAnnes and Janes C Annes and Jane D Anneand Janes40 Can I help yousir ---Yes Id like five___and some pearsApotato Btomatoes Cmeat Dbanana41 Excuse meWaiter Were leaving Can you bringme the___pleaseAmoney Bnote Cbill Dlist42 Mrs Jenny gave us____on how to learn Enlish wellAsome advices Bmany advices Csome advice Dany advice43 Which sign shows you the way to go out in a cinemaANO SMOKING BNO PARKING CEXITDENTRANCE44 They are those___bikes How niceAchilds Bchildrens Cchilds D childrens45 Take more___and youll be thinner and healthierAexercise Bhomework Cmedicine Dmeals46I have to speak to my grandma in a loud voiceTheres something wrong with her____ Amouth Bnose Ceyes Dears48In our school there are fifty-five_____Awomen teachers Bwoman teachers Cwomen teacher Dwomans teacher51Frank is____not_____AEnglish a Frenchman Ban English a FrenchmanC an English a FrenchD Englishman Frenchman52 September 10th is____DayATeachers BTeachers Cteachers Dthe teachers53 Who are taking photos--___ABrowns BThe Browns CBrown DTheBrown54He often wore____shoes when he was a childAcloth Bclothes Cclothes Dthe clothes55 I want to make___with youAfriend Bfriends Cthe friend Da friend56 There are forty____in our school Some of them are___Awoman teachers German Bwomen teachers Germans Cwomen teacher Germen Dwoman teacher German57I have some___but not any white___Anewspaper paper Bnewspaper papers Cnewspapers paper Dnespapers papers58 The day before yesterday she told me____newsAa good B such a good C so good a D a piece of good 59 I wont go there with you for I have a lot of____to doAworks Bjob Cwork Dworking60____will conquer nature AThe man B A man CThe men DMan61Li Lei is a friend of____A I sister Bmy sisters Cme sister D my sister of62Have you read_____Atodays Btoday paper C the todays paper Dtodays paper63_____are going to Europe for a holidayAThe Brown BThe Browns C The Browns DThe Browns64Are there any____on the farm Yes there are someAhorse Bduck Cchicken Dsheep65Grade Three is divided into seven____in our schoolAclass Bclasses Cclasss Dclass66 This is____bedroom The twin sisters like it very much AAnne and Jane B Annes andJanes C Annes and Jane D Anne and Janes67There____all kinds of____in this shopAare watch Bbe watches Cis watches Dare watches68They are thirsty Will you please give them_____Asome bottles of waters Bsome bottles of waterCsome bottle of water D some bottle of waters69Mlke hurt one of his____in the accident yesterdayAtooth Bfeet Chand Dear70There are lots of_____in the basket on the tableAtomatos Btomato Ctomatoss Dtomatoes71Whose____are these Aphoto Bphotoes Cphotos Dphoto72The cat caugh two_____last nightAmouses Bmice Cmouse Dmices73Jack went to have two___pulled out yesterday afternoonAtooths Btooth Cteeth Dtoothes74The__are going to fly to BeijingAGermen BGermany CGermanys DGermans75Are they going to have a picnic on_____Childrens Day BChildrenss Day CChildrens Day DChildren Day。

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