安徽省名校2020届高三英语模拟考试试题含解析.doc
安徽省六安市第一中学2020届高三英语模拟考试试题四含解析
安徽省六安市第一中学2020届高三英语模拟考试试题(四)(含解析)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the speakers get to the theatre?A. In 20 minutes.B. In 30 minutes.C. In 50 minutes.2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Policeman and witness.B. Mother and son.C. Teacher and student.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. On a train.B. On the farm.C. In a house.4. What did the man think of the movie?A. It was thrilling.B. It was funny.C. It was horrible.5. What will the woman do?A. Look in the closet.B. Check her room.C. Buy new gloves.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2023届安徽省名校联盟高三下学期4月联考英语试题
2023届安徽省名校联盟高三下学期4月联考英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、短对话1.What does the woman want to eat now?A.Orange.B.Pear.C.Apple.2.When will the speakers arrive?A.At 17:00.B.At 17:30.C.At 18:00. 3.Which aspect of the film does the man like most?A.Its music.B.Its ending.C.Its plot.4.How much will the man pay?A.$25.B.$35.C.$50.5.How often does the woman go to the dance class?A.Once a week.B.Twice a week.C.Three times a week.二、长对话听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6.What did Rosa think of the trip to the museum?A.Common.B.Busy.C.Amazing. 7.When will the speakers probably go to the museum together?A.In spring.B.In summer.C.In winter.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8.Who will the woman bring to the party?A.Jane. .B.Edward.C.Ted.9.Why will the woman arrive early?A.To play games.B.To offer help.C.To make dessert.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
最新2020届高三英语10月月考试题(含解析)
2019届高三英语10月月考试题(含解析)时量 120 分钟总分 150 分第I卷(三部分,共115分)第一部分听力理解 (共三节,30分)第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a bank.B. In a hotel.C. In a store.2. What’s the man doing now?A. Meeting his boss.B. Watching TV.C. Walking to the office.3. What did the man do recently?A. Went on business.B. Flew to his hometown.C. Made a presentation in New York.4. Why is the man late?A. Because his car was broken.B. Because he met the traffic jam.C. Because he went to school on foot.5. What happened to the man?A. He set up a new company.B. He raised a lot of money.C. He got a higher position.第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)听下面4段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2020年安徽省高考英语全真模拟卷共13套(解析版)
高考英语全真模拟卷题号I II III IV V VI总分得分一、阅读七选五(本大题共5小题,共10.0分)We believe that the more you get out into the world,the better place it'll be.But getting out into the world shouldn't mean leaving a footprint.(1) By following those,your destination will be better after you leave.Don't hold back.The best way to know a new place is to talk to the local people.When you're staying with them,tell them about who you are,why you're there,what you want to see and what you love about bringing yourself to new place.(2) .Dive right in.What's the point in travelling outside of your home country if you don't also get out of your comfort zone?(3) If you want to sky dive and just have had that chance,do it.You'll go home with a story,and will leave locals with a story of their own of a brave traveler who conquered their fears.Do your homework.(4) Try to learn more about local customs,traditions and manners so that you'll arrive well equipped to enjoy your time and communicate with locals without any bad impressions.(5) We all travel for different reasons.Don't forget what drove you to hit the road.Sometimes,the best memories happen when you least expect them.If you open yourself up to the world,you'll never know how the world will change you!A.Stay honest but get openB.Travel when you're eager to travel.C.Don't do anything that you might regret.D.There's no better way than bring a bit of yourself to it.E.Here are several ways to make your mark while you're travelling.F.Sometimes it's best to be armed with knowledge about your destination.G.You shouldn't take many factors into consideration when choosing your destination.1. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G2. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G3. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G4. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G5. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G二、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共30.0分)A snowstorm hit my neighborhood the other day.I had recently agreed to be the house's groundskeeper,which meant I got (6) with shoveling(铲)the inches of snow that covered the driveway.I had stayed in the house during the (7),so I was actually pretty happy to head (8).I shoveled for an hour or so,and I felt muscles in my arms and legs that I had(9) used start to burn.By the time I finished shoveling,I was getting the (10) I normally get from biking.To be honest,I was pretty (11) to stop.A few days later,some friends and I got into a (12) about how hard it is to exercise.Going to gyms is becoming the most annoying (13) ever.Not exercising has an effect on our health .Less than 5% of adults are physically (14) for half an hour a day.Not exercising enough can (15) diseases like heart diseases,cancer,obesity and depression.And yet shoveling snow was that (16).It didn't take too much (17) because I wasn't shoveling for exercise,but to (18) the driveway.People pay much money for gym memberships and classes to (19) extra fat.So why not (20) paying the fitness industry to exercise and help with each other with such kind of (21)?Surely they're better off (22) that money and putting the energy to practical use.A neighborhood could have a Facebook group where people could (23) things they needed help with.Then,people who wanted to exercise could (24).Win-win.Instead of making it about helping people,it can be framed as a new fitness(25).6. A. charged B. filled C. tasked D. crowded7. A. festival B. disaster C. rush D. storm8. A. outside B. inside C. forward D. backward9. A. usually B. directly C. really D. rarely10. A. challenge B. exercise C. threat D. power11. A. lucky B. angry C. happy D. sorry12. A. party B. meeting C. discussion D. fight13. A. homework B. routine C. solution D. business14. A. strong B. healthy C. active D. sleepy15. A. bring about B. set off C. take down D. live through16. A. difficult B. easy C. valuable D. perfect17. A. determination B. intelligence C. reputation D. confidence18. A. design B. clear C. build D. wash19. A. put on B. pass down C. pick up D. burn off20. A. enjoy B. miss C. stop D. escape21. A. reality B. labor C. dream D. faith22. A. saving B. collecting C. donating D. achieving23. A. seek B. imagine C. post D. examine24. A. help out B. show off C. turn around D. run away25. A. lesson B. skill C. map D. style三、语法填空(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)26.Jiuzhaigou Valley lies in Aba,north of Sichuan Province in China.There (1) (be)snow-capped mountain peaks,forest,lakes,and (2) (vary)birds and animals,all contributing (3) the unique view of Jiuzhaigou Valley.Upon (4) (enter)thepopular holiday center,you will find (5) (you)walking in a fairyland,leaving behind nothing but earthly troubles and worries.Jiuzhaigou Valley is a world of water.Water brings Jiuzhaigou Valley its most delightful views,(6) is the soul of the place.(7) (attract)by the charming sights so much,you will certainly stay here for a longtime with no thoughts for home.The lakes (8) (call)"Haizi" by the local people of Jiuzhaigou Valley,meaning"little sea" in Chinese.Jiuzhaigou Valley has (9) total of 108 "Haizis" of different sizes and shapes.Some of the lakes ate hidden in the valleys,and others lie in the virgin(原始的)forests.With a (10) (high)of 2,000 to 3,000 meters above the sea level,the sea enjoysa favorable climate that is cool in summer while not affected by the cold wind of thewinter season,presenting the beautiful scenery all year around.四、阅读表达(本大题共4小题,共30.0分)27.It is a monthly magazine devoted to publishing works entirely by teenagers.Each issueincludes literary works,opinions,book,movie,and music reviews,poetry,college information,sports,interviews,art,photography and essays on a wide range of personal issues and concerns.CirculationThe magazine is delivered in class sets of at least 30 to more than 5,000 public andprivate schools nationwide.In addition,we send a copy to every senior and junior high school in the country.Undoubtedly,it has a great influence nationwide.Publishing and Closing DatesIt is published every month September through June.Your advertising reservationdeadline is the 10th of the,month for the following month's issue.Your advertising materials must be received by the 15th of the month for the next month's issue.General informationThe publisher reserves the right to refuse any of your advertisements that migt beinappropriate for teenagers.Call 617-9646800 for more details.Special College ContentsYou should also remember that in the April and November issues we also publish some contents about universities to go with the National College Fairs.The regular ad rates and sizes apply.Every month we provide an opportunity for colleges and universities to reach their most important market.Also,hundreds of organizations that providesummer programs for teens find our publication to be effective.What's the magazine like according to the text?______A Creative.B.Up-to-date.C.Vivid.D.Influential.How many issues are published each year?______A.Six.B.Eight.C.Ten.D.Twelve.What is special about the April and November issues?______A.They have more contents about students' life.B.Some contents about universities are containedC.Students can gain free access to university courses.D.There might be advertisements inappropriate for teenagers.28.It was a painful time for me,for I suffered from an illness and might never be able tohave a child.As my 40th birthday approached,I began,for the first time,to notice babies and their happy,smiling mothers wherever I went.One night,I came to a cafe to kill the boring time.An elegantly dressed,sightly older woman was seated next to me."Would you like to see a picture of my daughter?" she asked me,handing me a photo of a smiling Chinese girl.The child was about seven years old and was wearing a Snow White costume.That's Melanie,now in the first grade," she said.I could hear the motherly pride in her voice.She's pretty," I said."I love her costume." The womanexplained that she felt strongly about teaching her daughter about Chinese customs and maintaining ties to her shoes."What made you decide to adopt her?" I asked."I didn't want work to be my whole life," she said.I'm not sure if she saw the tears in my eyes as I replied,I don't either,but I'm afraid it's too late." I was 51 when I adopted Melanie,she said."And it's the most rewarding ,exciting thing I've ever done."When my husband and I returned from China with our nine-month-old daughter,Madeline,in November 2017,Jill was one of the first people I e-mailed.I did it!" I wrote."I'm a mother and she's beautiful"Congratulations," she wrote back.We recently reconnected on Facebook,and I told her,"You changed my life."What can be inferred from Paragraph 1?______A.The author regretted her marrying too early.B.The author was recovering from a serious disease.C.The author didn't have a child of her own due to some illnessD.The author had been eager to be a happy mother for a long time.Which words can best describe Jill according to Paragraph 3?______A.Elegant and generous.B.Caring and considerateC.Friendly and determined.D.Practical and independentWhat can we learn about the author from the text?______A.She wouldn't devote her whole life simply to work.B.She appreciated the picture drawn by MelanieC.Her husband was against her adopting.D.Her dream was eventually realized in the company of JillWhat in the author's purpose in writing the text?______A.To stress the influence of the kindnessB.To show us the hidden beauty in our worldC.To call on us to adopt more homeless childrenD.To share her meaningful adoption story with us.29.Is it to their body temperature?Save energy?Find food?Tiger sharks at NinglaooReef are thought to search the seafloor for prey(猎物)as they dive down and scan for direction as they swim up to the surface.But could there be other reasons why thesharks continuously move up and down?That's what Sammy is hoping to find out for her Ph.D.research.Sammy attached tracking devices to 24 tiger sharks.Best described as Fitbits for sharks,the devices recorded activity rates and other data 20 times a second.Fitbits also contained video cameras,so Sammy could see the habitats the sharks moved through and the animals they met.She watched how the sharks reached to prey and how the prey reached to them.Tiger sharks can be pretty lazy --- something as simple as a turtle noticing a shark and tuning away could cause the shark not to bother hunting it.Stomach content analysis has found their normal prey items,such as turtles,rays and fish.But it has also found some really interesting things,such as licenses,cans and nails.Sammy says that studying tiger sharks can help her better understand the ecosystem as a whole.How they move through water and feed can help her figure out how they might be influencing animals beneath them in the food chain."My time watching tiger sharks hunt was the best month of my Ph.D.,if not any life." Sammy says."At first,I was a bit apprehensive about it…getting that close to some very big animals.But they were very chilled(温驯)once you had them controlled alongside the boat.They'd just sit there,you'd attached the tracking devices,you ‘d take the line off and they'd just swim off really calmly,it was pretty amazing to see.They're just absolutely beautiful animals."Why does Sammy do her research?______A.To find some scientific data.B.To develop others' interest in tiger sharks.C.To find out how tiger sharks move.D.To further understand tiger sharks' moving.What does Sammy think of studying?______A.It's of great benefit.B.It's a tiresome job.C.It's filled with challenges.D.It's simple and calls for little efforts.What does the underlined word "apprehensive" in the last paragraph mean?______ A.Curious.B.Doubtful.C.FearfulD.Enthusiastic.Which can be the best title for the text?______A.How do tiger sharks find food?B.Why do tiger sharks dive?C.What can we do to protect tiger sharks?D.What roles do tiger sharks play in the food chain?30.It started with a woman,who wasn't doing anything particularly awful,but I just feltunhappy when I looked at the photo.I couldn't even tell you what exactly the picture was,but I just remember the feeling that came over me:annoyance and unhappiness.It happened again a few weeks later with a photo of a college student that I remember as not being very nice.Suddenly,I decided that I'd had enough."I don't need to follow these people on social media.Why am I flooding my life with people that make meunhappy?" I unfollowed her.And then I began to rid my social media platforms of people who didn't make me happy.Working as a social media strategist,1 find it almost impossible to give up all social media platforms,but it also didn't need to make me unhappy whenever I was on itthroughout the day.Besides,I like social media when it's a healthy space for me.So instead of the extreme choice of giving it all up,I decided I'd fill my feed with thepeople and things that improved my mood.Being selective about the people you surround yourself with is important for your health and self-care.When I realized how much better I felt when I didn't see that blogger post video that made me roll my eyes or a picture that brought me to tears,I knew I had made the right decision.Now,my feed fills me with joy when I see my friends post about their photos and blogs from which I draw inspiration.Social media doesn't have to be the terrible placeeveryone says it is,but you have to be willing to make the first move to make it that way .How did the author feel when seeing a photo of college student?______ A.EmbarrassedB.ConfusedC.UpsetD.ConcernedHow did the author deal with people on social media?______A.She did her best to make friends with themB.She wiped out those who made her unhappy.C.She warned them of the danger on Social mediaD.She felt sorry for not staying in touch with them.What might be advised to do on social media according too the text?______A.Follow people who post happy things.B.Learn to enjoy your friends' posts.C.Make comments after your friends posts.D.Share happiness and sorrow with your friends.What's the main idea of the text?______A.Changing my attitude benefits me greatly.B.It's time to limit our time spent on social media.C.People always makes me unhappy on social media.D.Deleting people from social media changes my feeling.五、短文改错(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)31.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.My friend Lilly and I were on the way back to home from school when we saw a boy f all off his bicycles. The boy lay on the ground, screamed in pain.We rushed to help and found if the boy's left leg was bleeding.It happened that we have learned some knowledge about first aid before,so we knew how we should do. We dialed"120"and called an ambulance.While waiting it, I took out my handkerchief and pressed them onto the bleeding point . Then we rolled the boy onto one side but put him in the recovery position.We stayed with him until the ambulance arrived 5 minutes late.六、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共25.0分)32.假定你是李华,在某英文网站上看到一家国际文化机构招聘中学生暑期志愿者.请根据以下提示,用英语写封自荐信.要点包括:1.表达兴趣;2.阐述自己的优势;3.希望得到回复.注意:1.词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计人总词数);2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.Dear Sir/Madam,Yours SincerelyLi Hua答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】E【小题2】D【小题3】C【小题4】F【小题5】A【解析】1.E.推理判断题.根据后文By following those,your destination will be better after you leave跟着这些,你的目的地在你离开后会更好.可知在你旅行的时候,有几种方法可以让你留下印记;故选E.2.D.推理判断题.根据前文When you're staying with them, tell them about who you are , why you're there,what you want to see and what you love about bringing yourself to new place当你和他们在一起的时候,告诉他们你是谁,你为什么在那里,你想看到什么,你喜欢把自己带到新的地方;可知没有什么比把你自己的一点表现得更好的方法了;故选D.3.C.推理判断题.根据后文If you want to sky dive and just have had that chance, do it .如果你想跳伞,只是有机会,那就去做吧.可知不要做任何你可能会后悔的事情;故选C.4.F.推理判断题.根据后文Try to learn more about local customs,traditions and manners so that you'll arrive well equipped to enjoy your time and communica te with locals without any bad impressions.试着更多地了解当地的习俗、传统和礼仪,这样你就能得到充分的装备,享受你的时间,并与当地人交流,没有任何不好的印象.可知有时候,最好是对你的目的地有充分的了解;故选F.5.A.推理判断题.根据后文We all travel for different reasons.Don't forget what drove you to hit the road.我们旅行的原因各不相同.别忘了是什么驱使你上路的.可知诚实但要敞开心扉;故选A.本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了几种方法可以让你在你旅行的时候留下印记,七选五阅读是完成性阅读,和完形填空很类似,不同的是一个选词,一个选句子.解题时,要注意上下文语境,充分考虑信息词(选项中和空格前后句子中相同或相近七的词),选出最符合语境的句子.6.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】D【小题3】A【小题4】D【小题5】B【小题6】D【小题7】C【小题8】B【小题9】C【小题10】A 【小题11】B【小题12】A【小题13】B【小题14】D【小题15】C 【小题16】B【小题17】A【小题18】C【小题19】A【小题20】D【解析】1-20 CDADB DCBCA BABDC BACAD1.C.动词的辨析,charged负责,filled充满,tasked派给某人工作,crowded拥挤,那就意味着我要铲除车道的雪这个任务,故答案为C.2.D.上下文的理解,根据上文的A snowstorm hit my neighborhood the other day可知,在暴风雪中,使用storm,故答案为D.3.A.介词的辨析,根据上文的I had stayed in the house 可知,事实上我能出去也是很高兴的,使用outside,故答案为A.4.D.副词的辨析,usually经常,directly直接地,really真正地,rarely很少地,我很少用到手臂和腿上的肌肉,故答案为D.5.B.名词的辨析,challenge挑战,exercise运动,threat威胁,power力量,我铲完雪之后,我获得了像骑自行车那样的锻炼,故答案为B.6.D.形容词的辨析,lucky幸运的,angry生气的,happy高兴的,sorry抱歉的,老实说很遗憾我得停下来,故答案为D.7.C.上下文的理解,根据语境几个朋友和我讨论锻炼是多么得困难,使用discussion,故答案为C.8.B.名词的辨析,homework作业,routine常规,solution解决方案,business生意,去健身房成为日常生活中最令人恼怒的事,故答案为B.9.C.形容词的辨析,strong强壮的,healthy健康的,active积极的,sleepy困倦的,不超过5%的成年人一天能让身体活跃半个小时,故答案为C.10.A.短语的辨析,bring about带来,set off出发,take down摧毁,live through活过,锻炼不够会带来疾病,故答案为A.11.B.形容词的辨析,difficult困难的,easy容易的,valuable珍贵的,perfect完美的,然后铲雪是那么得容易,故答案为B.12.A.名词的辨析,determination决心,intelligence智力,reputation名声,confidence 自信,它不需要下多大的决心,故答案为A.13.B.动词的辨析,design设计,clear清理,build建立,wash洗,因为我不是为了锻炼,而是为了清扫车道,故答案为B.14.D.短语的辨析,put on穿上,pass down传递,pick up捡起,burn off消耗,人们花费很多钱去健身房为了消耗多余的脂肪,故答案为D.15.C.动词的辨析,enjoy享受,miss错过,stop停止,escape逃跑,所以为什么不停止花钱在瘦身产业上呢,故答案为C.16.B.名词的辨析,reality现实,labor劳动,dream梦想,faith信念,此处指为何不做这种劳动,受益彼此,故答案为B.17.A.动名词的辨析,saving节省,collecting收集,donating捐赠,achieving获得,当然他们也节省了那些钱,故答案为A.18.C.动词的辨析,seek寻找,imagine想象,post发布,examine检查,邻里可以在脸书群发布他们需要帮忙的事情,故答案为C.19.A.短语的辨析,help out帮助,show off炫耀,turn around转身,run away逃跑,然后那些需要锻炼的人就可以去帮忙,故答案为A.20.D.名词的辨析,lesson课程,skill技能,map地图,style风格,可以把这称为一种健身风格,故答案为D.作者在一次大风雪中清理车道的时候,突然想到这不失为一个很好的健身方式,能帮助人们锻炼身体又省钱.在做完形填空时,首先需要快速的浏览全文,把握文章的主旨大意;其次要学会带着问题到文中相应的地方,通过细节阅读来寻找或概括答案;最后理清作者的写作思路也非常重要;做此类题时,要多注意一些形容词或动词的搭配,在平时多积累一些固定搭配.26.【答案】【小题1】are 【小题2】various【小题3】to【小题4】entering【小题5】yourself【小题6】which 【小题7】Attracted【小题8】are called【小题9】a【小题10】height【解析】1. are,考查主谓一致,there be句型,主语在后面,此句主语为后面and连接的几个复数名词,根据就近原则,最近的是peaks,故填are.2. various,考查形容词,作定语修饰名词,所以用形容词,故填various.3. to,考查固定搭配,contribute to有助于,促成.故填to.4. entering,考查动名词,介词upon后跟动名词,故填entering.5. yourself,考查反身代词,指主语you本身,故填yourself作宾语.6. which ,考查非限制性定语从句,先行词为water,在非限制性定语从句中作主语,故填which引导.7. Attracted,考查过去分词,句子主语和attract之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词作状语.8. are called,考查语态,句子主语和call之间是被动关系,所以用被动语态,故填are called.9. a,考查固定搭配,a total of总数为…故填a.10. height,考查词性,前面有a,故填名词height.本文介绍了九寨沟的地理位置、气候以及各种景点.本题主要考查了用单词或短语的适当形式填空.做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上,灵活运用所学的基础知识.本题考到的知识点有:固定的短语,词类的转换,名词的复数形式,副词以及祈使句的用法等.因此,这就需要在平时的学习中,牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识.27.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】C【小题3】B【解析】1.D.细节题.根据文章第二段内容,The magazine is delivered in class sets of at least 30 to more than 5,000 public and private schools nationwide. In addition,we send a copy to every senior and junior high school in the country. Undoubtedly,it has a great influence nationwide.该杂志在全国范围内以至少30到5000所公立和私立学校的班级为单位发行,并向全国每一所高中和初中发送一份,无疑在全国范围内具有很大的影响力.由此可知,该杂志有着较大的影响力,结合选项,故选D.2.C.细节题.根据文章第三段内容,It is published every month September through June .它每月出版一次,从每年的九月到次年的六月发行.由此可知,每年要发行10期,结合选项,故选C.3.B.细节题.根据文章最后一段内容,You should also remember that in the April and November issues we also publish some conte nts about universities to go with the National College Fairs.你还应该记住,在4月和11月的期刊上,我们还发表了一些关于大学的内容,以便参加全国大学博览会.由此可知,4月和11月刊的特点就是包含一些大学课程的内容,结合选项,故选B.本文章主要讲述了一个包含话题全面,非常受学生和学校欢迎的杂志,对杂志的内容和发行情况进行了介绍.阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力,要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断;或根据作者所阐述的观点理论,对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释.考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者观点.28.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】B【小题3】A【小题4】D【解析】1.C.细节理解题.根据第一段It was a painful time for me,for I suffered from an illness and might never be able to have a child.对我来说这是一个痛苦的时期,因为我患有疾病,可能永远无法生孩子.可知,由于某些疾病,作者没有自己的孩子.故选C.2.B.细节理解题.根据第二段和第三段内容可知,吉尔对于收养的孩子十分疼爱,她是关心和体贴的.故选B.3.A.细节理解题.根据第二段"What made you decide to adopt her?" I asked."I didn't want work to be my whole life," she said.以及第三段I'm not sure if she saw the tears in my eyes as I replied,I don't either,but I'm afraid it's too late."是什么让你决定收养她?"我问道."我不想让工作成为我的一生,"她说.我不确定她是否看到我眼中的泪水,我回答说,我也不知道,但我担心为时已晚.可知,她不会把自己的一生都献给工作.故选A.4.D.主旨大意题.阅读全文,根据文章内容可知,本文主要讲述了作者由于某些疾病,没有自己的孩子,最终收养了一个孩子,其目的是与我们分享她有意义的收养故事.故选D.本文主要讲述了作者由于某些疾病,没有自己的孩子,最终收养了一个孩子,其目的是与我们分享她有意义的收养故事.做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据.29.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】A【小题3】C【小题4】B【解析】1.D.细节题.根据文章第一段内容,Is it to their body temperature? Save energy ? Find food? Tiger sharks at Ninglaoo Reef are thought to search the seafloor for prey(猎物) as they dive down and scan for direction as they swim up to the surface.But could there be other reasons why the sharks continuously move up and down?That's what Sammy is hoping to find out for her Ph.D. research.这和它们的体温有关吗?节能吗?找食物吗?人们认为虎鲨在潜入海底寻找猎物,当它们游到海面上时,它们会向下搜索方向.但是,为什么鲨鱼会不断向上移动呢?这就是Sammy希望为她的博士研究找到的内容.由此可知, Sammy 研究的是想要知道为什么虎鲨在捕食时的移动原因.结合选项,故选D.2.A.细节题.根据文章第四段内容,Sammy says that studying tiger sharks can help her better understand the ecosystem as a whol e.萨米说,研究虎鲨可以帮助她更好地了解整个生态系统,因此她的研究是非常有用的,结合选项,故选A.3.C.词义猜测题.根据文章最后一段内容,At first, I was a bit apprehensiveabout it…getting that close to some very big animals.起初,我有点担心……和一些非常大的动物亲密接触.由此可知,划线单词意为:"担心的、担忧的",结合选项,故选C.4.B.主旨题.根据文章内容,文章主要讲述了研究人员Sammy对于虎鲨的捕食习性的研究,想要知道它为什么要潜入水中.结合选项,故选B.本文章主要讲述了研究人员Sammy对于虎鲨的捕食习性的研究,想要知道它为什么要潜入水中.阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力,要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断;或根据作者所阐述的观点理论,对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释.考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者观点.30.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】B【小题3】A【小题4】D【解析】1.C.细节理解题.根据第二段It happened again a few weeks later with a photo of a college student that I remember as not being very nice.可知,当看到大学生的照片时,作者感到心烦意乱.故选C.2.B.细节理解题.根据第二段And then I began to rid my social media platforms of people who didn't make me happy.可知,作者在社交媒体上与人打交道时,她清除了那些让她不快乐的人.故选B.3.A.细节理解题.根据第三段Being selective about the people you surround yourself with is important for your health and self-care.对自己周围的人进行选择对于您的健康和自我保健非常重要.可知,建议在社交媒体上关注发布快乐事物的人.故选A.4.D.主旨大意题.阅读全文,根据文章内容可知,本文主要讲述了从社交媒体中删除某些人会改变自己的感受.故选D.本文是一篇人生感悟类阅读,主要讲述了从社交媒体中删除某些人会改变自己的感受.做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据.31.【答案】My friend Lilly and I were on the way back to home from school when we saw a boy fall off his bicycles. The boy lay on the ground, screamed in pain.We rushed to help and found if the boy's left leg was bleeding.It happened that we have learned some knowledge about first aid before,so we knew how we should do. We dialed"120"and called an ambulance.While waiting ∧it, I took out my handkerchief and pressed them onto the bleeding point. Then we rolled the boy onto one side but put him in the recovery position.We stayed with him until the ambulance arrived 5 minutes late.详解:1.去掉to,考查副词,home为副词,前面不加介词.2.bicycles改为bicycle,考查名词的数,指那个男孩的自行车,是一辆,所以用单数名词.3.screamed改为screaming,考查现在分词,scream和句子主语之间是主动关系,所以用现在分词作状语.4.if改为that或去掉if,考查宾语从句,从句为完整句子,不缺少成分,所以用that 引导,that可以省略.5.have改为had,考查时态,表示过去的过去,所以用过去完成时态.6.how改为what,考查宾语从句,在从句中作宾语,表示"什么",所以用what引导.7.it前面加for,考查动词,wait为不及物动词,后跟宾语,需要加for.8.them改为it,考查人称代词,指代handkerchief,所以用it.9.but改为and,考查连词,前后句意是并列关系,所以用and连接.10.late改为later,考查副词,放在一段时间后面,表示"一段时间后"用later.【解析】本文讲述我和莉莉在放学回家路上,发现一个从自行车上跌下来的男孩受伤了,我们紧急处理,并拨打120.1先通读全文.认真阅读短文,在做题之前确保已经弄清原文大意.注意文章中上下文的逻辑关系是否正确,时态、人称、主谓、指代等是否一致.2.聚焦出题热点、综合运用所学语言知识,分句(注意以句子为单位而不是以行为单位)对不同的错误情况进行分析和回答(即改词、加词或减词).3.再次通读全文,校对自己的改正是否正确.一般各种改错的方式都应该用到,如果出现了某一种改法(如加词、减词等)没有用到,要考虑自己的改错应该有问题,要对刚才不是很有把握的行进行推敲.在自己认为正确的行后划勾,并且校对其他行改正的符号是否准确,大小写是否拼写正确(这点同学们很容易忽视).如果某一行有两种改错方式要推敲哪一种是最佳改法.32.【答案】Dear Sir/Madam.I'm Li Hua, a middle school student from China.I'm writing to apply for the job as a summer volunteer that you have advertised on the interne t.【高分句型一】(表达兴趣)I've been learning English for ten years,so I can communicate with other members in fluent English. Beside,I'm outgoing and warm-hearted,which makes it easy for me to make friends with students from other countries.【高分句型二】 On top of that,I would be able to tell students from other countries about Chinese culture and learn about th eir culture as well.(阐述自己的优势)I would appreciate an interview at your convenience. Looking forward to your early reply.(希望得到回复)Yours SincerelyLi Hua【解析】高分句型一:I'm writing to apply for the job as a summer volunteer that you have advertised on the internet .译文:我写信是想申请你在网上登广告招聘的暑期志愿者.分析:that引导定语从句.高分句型二: Beside, I'm outgoing and warm-hearted,which makes it easy for me to make friends with students from other countries.译文:此外,我性格开朗,热心,这使我很容易与其他国家的学生交朋友.分析:which引导非限制性定语从句.这是一篇提纲类作文,我们需要用正确的英语把给出的要点表达出来.动笔前,一定要认真分析要点,理解要点要表达的含义,不能遗漏要点,跑题偏题.本作文中给出的要点比较具体,故需要准确表达.写作时注意准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系,尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次.特别注意在选择句式时要赋予变化.平时除了加强词汇积累,写作联系以外,还可以适当记忆一些类似的范文,这样在考试中可以起到事半功倍的效果.。
安徽省安庆市2020届高三最新模拟考试英语试题-含答案
安徽省安庆市2020届高三最新模拟考试英语试题本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
全卷满分150分,考试时间120 分钟。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
考生注意事项:1.答题前,务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的姓名、座位号,并认真核对答题卡上所粘貼的条形码中姓名、座位号与本人姓名、座位号是否一致。
务必在答题卡背面规定的地方填写姓名和座位号后两位。
2.答第I卷前,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3.答第I卷时,必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答題卡上书写,要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。
必须在题号所指示的答题区域作答。
4.考试结束,务必将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ATop 4 Places to Visit in California Santa Catalina IslandThere are many action-packed adventures you can go on,including the Catalina Island Zip Line Eco Tour,the Cape Canyon Expedition,and the Ocean Runner Ribcraft Dolphin Tour.Besides,you can enjoy camping,horseback riding,sunbathing and so much more.If you're looking for an island holiday filled with excitement,you'll definitely find it here.Death Valley National ParkThis place isn't as frightening as the name suggests.The national park actually lies below sea level.At that altitude,it's one of the driest,lowest,and hottest national parks throughout America.The beautiful park has some unique features.For example,you're going to see splendid snow-capped mountains,beautiful hills of sand,and a wide variety of natural oases(绿洲)and other habitats.Los AngelesThere are various amazing cultural attractions here.To truly make the most of LA,you can listen to the LA Philharmonic(交响乐团)at the Walt Disney Concert Hall,spend some time hanging out on Malibu beach,go for a hike through the Santa Monica Mountains,ride a bike through the city.San DiegoIf you're enthusiastic about culture and art,you'll definitely love San Diego because it's a place with more than 90 museums and nine different art districts.(21) Where will you go if you are interested in taking risks?______A. Santa Catalina Island.B. Death Valley National Park.C. Los Angeles.D. San Diego.(22) What will you see in Death Valley National Park?______A. Various man-made oases.B. Horseback riding shows.C. Snow-covered mountains.D. Attractive sandy beaches.(23) Which of the following is not the way to explore Los Angeles?______A. Wandering on the beach.B. Listening to concerts.C. Touring different museums.D. Hiking in the mountains.BMany years ago my dad was diagnosed(诊断)with a terribleillness.He was unable to work at a steady job.But he wanted to do something to keep himself busy,so he decided to volunteer at the local children hospital.My dad loved kids.He would talk to them and play with them.Sometimes,he would lose one of the kids.In certain cases,he would give comfortto the sad parents of these children.One of his kids was a girl with a raredisease that paralyzed(使……瘫痪)her from the neck down.My dad decided to help her.He started visiting her in her room,bringing paints,brushes and paper.He stood the paper up against a backing,put the paintbrush in his mouth and began to paint.He didn't use his hands at all.Only his head would move.He would visit her whenever he could paint for her.All the while he would tell her,"See,you can do anything you set your mind to."Eventually,she began to paint using her mouth,and she and my dad became friends.Soon after,the little girl was discharged(允许出院).My dad also left the children hospital for a little while because he became ill.Some time later after my dad had recovered and returned to work,he was at the volunteer counter one day and noticed the front door open.In came the little girl who had been paralyzed,but this time she was walking.She ran straight to my dad and hugged him really tightly.She gave my dad a picture she had done using her hands.At the bottom it read,"Thank you for helping me walk."(24) Why did the writer's dad volunteer at the local children hospital?______A. To forget his illness by keeping busy.B. To spent his spare time by working.C. To work as the father of the children.D. To have a chat with the poor children.(25) How did the author's dad help the girl according to paragraph 2?______A. By persuading her to cheer up.B. By painting for her with his mouth.C. By bringing her much tasty food.D. By telling interesting jokes to her.(26 What do we know from the text?______A. Love sometimes can make people recover.B. The author's father cured the girl's sickness.C. The girl was able to walk again finally.D. The children hospital once closed down.(27) Which of the following can best describe the writer's dad?______A. Kind and helpful.B. Ordinary and healthy.C. Outgoing and generous.D. Knowledgeable and serious.CThe $380,000 aircraft,called the "Speeder",will be able to reach at least 150 miles per hour and have a 45-mile range and fly as high as 15,000 feet when it is on sale next year,according to David Mayman,CEO of JetPack Aviation,one of the companies that create and sell flying vehicles.This motorcyclecan take off vertically(垂直地)from the grassland or a street and land on the other side of the city in a similar position.This idea has always been treated like science fiction.At some point,the Speeder could be adapted to use electric energy,which is more environmentally friendly,but for now,Mayman said,no battery cells come close to the speed and potential power created by jet engines.Besides,like other developing similar craft,currently the Speeder will only be used for recreation and sport until laws and regulations begin to change in America.Mayman argued that there was a large role for the Speeder to play in both civilian and military life.He said his company has been working for several years to develop a jet pack that could be used by Special Forces soldiers.As their cost continued to increase,he said,engineers began designing a personal aircraft that eventually turned into the Speeder.Mayman said that the aircraft could be used to transport heavy loads or move soldiers on and off thebattlefield,especially in areas too dangerous for helicopters.Unlike other flying vehicles,the craft is small enough to sit on the back of a boat or can be easily delivered by a common fighting vehicle.(28) What can we infer about the Speeder according to paragraph 1?______A. It can fly 150 miles without stop.B. It is created by several companies.C. It has already appeared in markets.D. It can land on a school playground.(29) What limits the use of the Speeder at present?______A. The financial crisis.B. The government policy.C. The bad environment.D. The technology development.(30) What was the Speeder first intended for?______A. Sports games.B. Military force.C. Electrical engineering.D. Public transportation.(31) What advantage does the Speeder have when compared to other flying vehicles?______A. Its high speed to move heavy loads.B. Its potential to use electric energy.C. Its ability to replace helicopters.D. Its small size that makes it convenient.D50 kilometers outside the capital of Malaysia,in the middle of a palm plantation(种植园),mountains of plastic waste lie abandoned.Much of it has come from wealthy countries in Europe and North America.Local residents are suffering the consequences."Tons of non-recyclable plastic is just dumped(倾倒)here every day,and then workers burn it in the backyard of this factory.So,those harmful smog actually already caused many health problems to the residents".People living around the factory showed great anxiety.In 2017,China banned the import of plastic waste,sending the global industry into turmoil."Wealthy countries are exporting their own plastic waste overseas",says Greenpeace."They have a good collection of facilities to recycle their own plastic waste.However,they are still sending half of their collective waste to other countries." Before the ban,they just ran to China for recycling.And now they just findother new places to send their recyclables to.The Greenpeace report says more than half of that waste,three million tons a year,is being redirected (转向)toward Southeast Asia,including Malaysia,Vietnam and Thailand.The problem is that these countries have no ability to handle such a large amount of imported foreign waste,which can easily cause pollution to the local environment.In response,many Southeast Asian countries are putting more restrictions on plastic waste imports,forcing the rubbish into less controlled markets,such as Indonesia and India.At a United Nations conference,180 countries are discussing a suggestion that plastic waste exporters should ask for permission in advance from the countries that will receive the waste.But ecologists from the University of Texas stated,"Changes can't come soon enough."They added,"‘We are killing ourselves by using too much plastic.' ‘We are too dependent on plastic…' ‘Please manage and handle your own rubbish.' Such voices would not stop in the near future…" Greenpeace also concludes that the best solution does not lie in improving,recycling,but in greatly reducing plastic production and consumption worldwide.(32) What made the local residents anxious?______A. Health problems caused by plastic waste.B. The abandoned palm plantation.C. The burning backyard of the factory.D. Tons of non-recyclable plastic.(33) What does the underlined word "turmoil" in paragraph 3 probably mean?______A. Boom.B. Disorder.C. Development.D. Promotion.(34) What can we infer from the last paragraph?______A. Developing countries lack enough facilities.B. Developed countries will take action soon.C. The situation of plastic waste is very terrible.D. There are practical ways to handle plastic waste.(35) What's the main idea of the text?______A. Plastic waste caused serious results.B. People are too dependent on plastic.C. China banned importing plastic waste.D. Plastic waste is a concern of the world.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项中有两项为多余选项。
2020崇明英语一模(含答案)
崇明区2020届第一次高考模拟考试试卷英语(考试时间120分钟,满分140分,请将答案填写在答题纸上)L.Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections:In Section A,you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers.At the end of conversation,a question will be asked about what was said.The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a conversation and the question about it,read the four possible answers on your paper,and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1.A.A housewife. B.A fashion model.C.A shirt designer.D.A shop assistant.2.A.In a bank. B.In a school.C.In a travel agency.D.In a stock exchange3.A.It's not good enough. B.It's none of the woman's business.C.It's not true.D.It's out of expectation.4.A.He's decided to try a new barbershop.B.The woman mistook him for another guy.C.A different person cut his hair this time.D.Another friend also commented on his hair.5.A.The tipping rule in America.B.Important aspects in American culture.C.The general tax rate in America.D.Tips on understanding American culture.6.A.She doesn't know where it is.B.She's angry with the man for forgetting it.C.She'd like the man to return it tomorrow.D.She didn't realize the man had borrowed it.7.A.Book a hotel on the campus.B.Reserve a hotel a little far away.C.Call the local hotels again a few days later.D.Ask her parents to come at a different weekend.8.A.She took a history class last term.B.She doesn't trust the man.C.She didn't like her geography professor.D.She won't take any history classes.9.A.She doesn't think it will snow.B.The meeting place has been changed.C.The meeting has been canceled.D.She'll be too tired to walk to the meeting.10.A.He is not an experienced skier at all.B.He has never been to Central Mountain.C.He doesn't plan to go skiing during spring breaks.D.He doesn't recommend going to Central MountainSection BDirections:In Section B,you will hear two short passages and one longer conversation,and you will be asked several questions on each of them.The passages and the conversation will be read twice,but the questions will be spoken only once.When you hear a question,read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. Questions11through13are based on the following passage.11.A.The history of movie-popcorn relationship.B.The reasons for moviegoers loving popcorn.C.The functions of popcorn in movie-watching.D.The special smell of popcorn in movie theaters.12.A.It was considered an unhealthy food.B.It could lower the movie ticket prices.C.It was unpopular with theater owners.D.It could spoil the luxurious atmosphere.13.A.The higher reputation of popcorn.B.The increase of popcorn prices.C.The rise of less luxurious theaters.D.The improvement of popcorn smell.Questions14through16are based on the following passage.14.A.Pearson's plan to publish electronic books in the U.S.college market.B.Pearson's publishing history and its future in the U.S.college market.C.The reasons for the drop of Pearson's sales in the U.S.college market.D.The reaction of the U.S.college market to Pearson's digital publishing.15.A.Parts of Pearson have been sold.B.Pearson has been trying to save money.C.Some employees have left Pearson.D.Pearson's new textbooks have been costly.16.A.Their publishing time is more predictable.B.They are more adaptable than its printed ones.C.They will be updated more timely.D.Their extra learning tools will be free.Questions17through20are based on the following conversation.17.A.Opening social media accounts.B.Posting personal photos online.C.Interacting with online followers.D.Finding friendships on social media.18.A.Essential.B.Impolite.fortable.D.Unwise.19.A.Urging people to make nice comments.B.Encouraging people to become volunteers.C.Providing people with job opportunities.D.Helping people establish life-lasting friendships.20.A.The man is cautious about sharing online.B.The man is ignorant of online opportunities.C.The woman thinks it safer to hide the identity online.D.The woman loves sharing secrets with online friends.II.Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections:After reading the passage below,fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct.For the blanks with a given word,fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word:for the other blanks,use one word that best fits each blank.A14-year-old Girl Built an App to Help Alzheimer's Patients(老年痴呆症志者) For many teenagers,their lives typically might circle around schoolwork and spending time with friends.Not so for Emma Yang.Though the Hong Kong-born girl is only14,she(21)______ (create)her own mobile app for Alzheimer's patients already.The Timeless app.which Yang spent two years(22)_____(develop),comes with several important features.It is an artificial intelligence-powered facial recognition system in the app(23)_____helps Alzheimer's patients identify people in photos and remember who they are.It also allows photos(24)_____(group)by individuals as well as provides a picture-based phone book,which enables a user to tap on photos to call or text a person.The inspiration to develop an app that would help Alzheimer's patients connect with their loved ones came to Yang at the age of12,when her grandmother started forgetting things like(25)____she lived and Yang's birthday.“I wanted to create something to help people like my grandmother stay(26)____(connect)with her family,”Yang said.It was a task she was well-prepared to undertake,(27)____venture capitalists didn't take her work seriously.Yang started a crowd-funding campaign in March last year to support her Timeless app project.That effort raised more than USS10.000.At present.,Yang works with an international team that includes a designer in California and a developer in Cologne,Germany.The chief technology officer of Kairos,the AT company(28)____technology is used in the Timeless app,is now Yang's adviser.Yang urged other young.ambitious people to believe in(29)____because the teenagers of today will be tomorrow's leaders."Technology has been able to make kids put their ideas into action,"she said.“(30)____ ____you get out there and put yourself out there,tell people about your idea and find out who's on board and can get behind it,you'll eventually find that team of people."Section BDirections:After reading the passage below,fill in each blank with a proper word given in the box.Each word can only be used once.Note that there is one word more than you need.A.drewB.allowedC.resultD.transformedE.physicalF.discoveredG.effortH.figureI.respectJ.fundamentalK.mutualStephen Hawking:The Extraordinary Scientist Who Changed Our Understanding of Physics There aren't very many scientists who achieved rock star status,Stephen Hawking was definitely one of them.Hawking was a theoretical physicist whose early work on black holes31_____how scientists think about the nature of the wrence Krauss,a theoretical physicist from Arizona State University and a friend and colleague of Hawking's,says that at a young age,Hawking32______ something"truly remarkable".Krauss says before Hawking.physicists thought that the large gravity of a black hole33____everything in and nothing could escape.But by combining quantum mechanics(量子力学)and the theory of relativity,Hawking showed something and changed everything about the way we think about gravity.Krauss says Hawking pointed out a(n)34_____ problem in the way physicists understand our world-a problem that Krauss says has yet to be resolved.But his fame wasn't just a(n)35_____of his research.Hawking,who had a rare disease that made it impossible for him to move or speak,was also a popular public36______and best-selling author.When he came to scientific conferences,the audience focused their attention on him.And it wasn't just the scientists but the general public as well who showed great37______for him.His popular book about his work,A Brief History of Time,was a best-seller.But he agreed that that book was probably the least-read,most-bought book ever.This showed Hawking's sense of humor.That sense of humor,along with his fame,38______Hawking to appear on The Simpsons several times-as well as on a number of other popular shows.Toward the end of his life,Hawking's disease left him almost paralyzed(瘫痪的).It took an enormous39_____for Hawking to communicate,using the tiny movements he could make.to control a computer.It's tempting to say that Hawking achieved his fame in spite of his40______ challenges.III.Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections:For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A.B.C and D.Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.What did we do to deserve cats and dogs?Not only are they super cute and make us smile on a daily basis,scientists from Washington State University have now proved that touching our favourite___41___friends gently for just ten minutes is an effective way to reduce stress levels.In findings published in AERA Open-an open access journal published by the American Educational Research Association-last month,scientists showed that the general___42___of students improves quickly,with even those who are highly stressed showing"significant"reduction in cortisol levels-a chemical produced by our bodies in times of stress.Many universities have adopted"Pet Your Stress Away"programs where students can___43___cats or dogs and it appears to be showing both psychological and physiological benefits now.The research,conducted by Washington State University(WSU),shows that pets improve students”moods,and their___44___has stress-relieving physiological benefits."Just10minutes can have a significant___45___,said Patricia Pendry,an associate professor in WSU's Department of Human Development.This is the first study that has demonstrated reductions in students'cortisol levels during a ___46___intervention(介入).The team chose249college students and put them into four random groups and compared the effects of different___47___to animals.The first group were provided10minutes of actual interaction with dogs and cats.The second group waited in line while___48___others petting the animals.The third group watched a slideshow of the same animals,while the fourth group had to ___49___and was told they would be allowed to see the animals after10minutes.Salivary(唾液的)cortisol___50____were collected from each participant starting from the moment they woke up in the morning.There was significantly less cortisol in the saliva of students who had___51___interaction with the pets.Many universities have started these___52___where students can interact with cats or dogs to help relieve the pressures of higher education."We already knew that students enjoy interacting with animals,and that it helps them experience more___53___emotions,"Dr Pendry said."What we wanted to learn was whether this exposure would help students reduce their stress in a less ___54___way.And it did,which is___55___because the reduction of stress chemicals may.over time,have significant benefits for physical and mental health."41.A.new B.furry C.close D.personal42.A.endurance B.awareness cation D.well-being43.A.glance at B.focus on C.interact with D.escape from44.A.presence B.performance C.intelligence D.perseverance45.A.potential B.problem C.chance D.impact46.A.real-life B.part-time C.first-rate D.high-quality47.A.responses B.exposures C.contributions D.approaches48.A.keeping B.preventing C.observing D.catching49.A.swear B.wait C.supervise D.appreciate50.A.samples B.levels C.injections D.tips51.A.little B.harmonious rmal D.direct52.A.campaigns B.programs C.researches D.majorsplex B.intense C.familiar D.positive54.A.subjective B.risky C.mysterious D.effective55.A.demanding B.challenging C.exciting D.disappointingSection BDirections:Read the following three passages.Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that firs best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)Every year,the Palace of Fine Arts Theatre in San Francisco fills up with dance lovers.They come to take in experimental works of art that all have one thing in common-hip hop.This weekend the San Francisco Intentional Hip Hop DanceFest celebrates20years of presenting electrifying hip hop performances.Each DanceFest has diversity(多样化)of style and group size,and a balance of local and out-of-town companies.From Vietnam to Brazil to Uganda to the Czech Republic,the festival has drawn impressive international talent.After a long process,only the most exceptional companies are flown in for DanceFest.In fact,outstanding technical dance skills are only a basic standard that the festival organizers are looking for.They look for much more-groups or artists that think outside the box.Artists that use hip hop in a theatrical way or to address social issues are sure to stand out.For instance,the2010 performance"Tables and Chairs"served to underline the negative effects of alcoholism on society.It would be terribly irresponsible not to mention the founder,Micaya,in any introduction to DanceFest.A popular hip hop dance instructor,Micaya began producing high energy dance shows in the heart of San Francisco in1993.Students of all ages and backgrounds love her classes so much that a San Francisco newspaper once described her as"Best Dance Instructor".However,Micaya was concerned about the then dubious reputation of hip hop.She made it her goal to get hip hop the same recognition and respect as other dance forms.In1999she started DanceFest.It was the first festival of its kind to honor the creativity of hip hop dance in a non-competitive atmosphere.To Micaya,competitive rules leave little room for the magic that comes from true expression.One review said,Micaya's festival challenges us"to reconsider just how diverse and embracing hip hop can now be."Indeed,Micaya brings out the best in dancers,and has given San Francisco one of its finest festivals.56.What is the passage mainly about?A.The creativity of hip hop.B.The characteristics and the history of DanceFest.C.The best instructor of hip hop.D.The unique rules and the challenge of DanceFest.57.Hip hop dancers are more likely to be chosen for Dancefest if they can not only dance skillfully but alsoA.dance on the outside of the boxB.give up drinking alcohol before dancingC.handle social problems with their danceD.show their technical dance skills in theaters58.By"dubious reputation"in the last paragraph,the author means hip hop back then.A.was forbidden in publicB.was considered something badC.received too much attentioncked creativity and competition59.What can be concluded about DanceFest?A.It is a competition for hip hop dancers.B.It is a dance festival for various dance forms.C.It is successful in popularizing hip hop.D.It is better respected than other dance festivals.60.The passage can most probably be found in the part"_____"in a school's admissions booklet.A.Application ProceduresB.Terms and ConditionsC.Frequently Asked QuestionsD.Acknowledgement and Declaration61.What can be learned about tuition fees?A.Tuition fees are usually paid after pupils get their school reports.B.Tuition fees can be paid according to the number of days attended.C.The refundable deposit can be used to pay the tuition after the due date.D.A pupil may be removed from school if part of his tuition fees is overdue.62.It can be inferred from the passage that_____A.a pupil can withdraw from the school as soon as his guardian gives a written noticeB.the refundable deposit should be paid after the pupil begins study in the schoolC.both the school and the guardian can determine the pupil's place in the schoolD.the school's admissions and entry policies remain the same all these years(C)Data centres and smartphones will be the most damaging information and communications technologies(ICT)to the environment by2040,according to new research from W Booth School's Lotfi Belkhir.At the end of winter term in2014,Lotfi Belkhir was approached by a student taking his Total Sustainability and Management course who asked,"What does software sustainability mean?"The Entrepreneurship and Innovation Associate Professor at the W Booth School of Engineering Practice and Technology didn't have an answer.Belkhir teaches students to think creatively about sustainability tools that can be applied to their ventures,But his tools,at the time,mainly applied to hardware,not software.The student's question inspired Belkhir's latest research on the global emissions footprint of information and communications technology.Belkhir,along with Ahmed Elmeligi,a recent W Booth graduate and co-founder of HiNT(Healthcare Innovation in Neuro Technology).studied the carbon footprint of consumer devices such as smartphones,laptops,tablets,desktops as well as data centres and communication networks as early as2005.Their findings were published in the Journal of Cleaner Production.Not only did they discover that software is driving the consumption of ICT,they also found that ICT has a greater impact on emissions than we thought and most emissions come from production and operation."For every text message,for every phone call,every video you upload or download.there's a data contract making this happen."Belkhir explains."Telecommunications networks and data centres consume a lot of energy to serve you and most data centres continue to be powered by electricity produced by traditional fuels,It’s the energy consumption we don't see."Among all the devices,trends suggest that by2020,the most damaging devices to the environment are smartphones.While smartphones consume little energy to operate,85%of their emissions impact comes from production.A smartphonc's chip and motherboard(芯片和主板)require the most amount of energy to produce as they are made up of precious metals that are mined at a high cost.Smartphones also have a short life which drives further production of new models and an extraordinary amount of waste.Belkir has made policy recommendations based on his findings."Communication and data centres have to go under renewable energy now.The good news is Google and Facebook data ccntres are going to run on renewable energy.But there needs to be a policy in place so that all data centres follow.Also,it's not sustainable to have a two-year plan for smartphones."63.The story between Lotfi Belkhir and his student in2014was mentioned to____.A.explain the importance of software sustainabilityB.illustrate the inspiration for Belkhir's latest researchC.reveal the damaging impact of ICT on the environmentD.show Belkhir's student's crcativity and critical thinking64.One reason why smartphones may be the most damaging devices of all to the environment by 2020is that_______.A.they are more precious than other devicesB.they drive the greatest consumption of ICTC.they are frequently replaced by new modelsD.they need large amounts of energy to operate65.To reduce the emission of ICT,Lotfi Belkhir suggests that_____.A.longer plans be made to create renewable data centresB.sustainable materials be invented to produce smartphonesC.policies bc established to advocate everlasting smartphonesD.green energy be used to operate communication and data centres66.What is the main idea of the passage?A.ICT does greater harm to the environment than thought.B.Software can do irreversible damage to the environment.C.Software is more damaging to the environment than hardware.D.ICT will have the greatest impact on the environment by2040.Section CDirections:Read the following passage,Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once.Note that there are two more sentences than you need.Growing Food from Air in NigeriaA group of farmers in Nigeria is using a technology-based method to grow crops from mist(水汽)in the air.The method,known as aeroponics,does not involve soil.Instead,plant roots hang in the air.The roots take in nutrients from a watery mist.Aeroponics is not well-known in Nigeria,but farmers there are working to make the technique more popular.(67)___________________Biochemist Samson Ogbole is popularly known as Nigeria’s smart farmer.He and his team are growing cropswithout soil at the technology-based farm they started three years ago in Abeokuta.Ogbole says they are on a campaign to end seasonal food scarcity in Nigeria."Because we are the ones controlling everything that the plant requires,we are not depending on seasons.So it's no longer seasonal farming.It is just farming anytime of the year,meaning we can plant anytime of the year, and we can harvest anytime of the year.(68)___________________It required financing of more than$180,000.And some people in Abeokuta were very much against this non-traditional method of farming.It took a lot of effort to change people’s minds about aeroponics.In Nigeria,about30million hectares(公顷)of farmland is being use,instead of the78.5million hectares required for food security.In the north,only49percent of the land is fertile,a situation that worries traditional farmers.(69)___________________Nutrients for the plants are controlled by a recycling system,greatly increasing productivity.Philip Ojo is director general of Nigeria's National Agricultural Seeds Council.He says the government welcomes new farming methods.Ojo noted that with aeroponics,farmers can quickly increase planting materials.So,his group strongly supports the technology.The agricultural industry represents about40percent of Nigeria’s economy.(70)___________________For now,most farmers lack the technical knowledge to increase productivity.They also need access to high-quality seeds to guarantee better harvests. Technologically skilled farmers like Samson Ogbole are offering a new way forward.IV.Summary WritingDirections:Read the following passage.Summarize the main idea and the main point(s)of the passage in no more e your own words as far as possible.Giving ThanksThis is the season for taking the time lo reflect on what we’re thankful for in life.Spending that time with friends and family to give thanks is what makes the holidays so special.But why should we limit it to just a few weeks in the years?Gratitude is a muscle we should strengthen year-round to make us healthier,happier humans and leaders.Emmons,through his research,found that grateful people reported feeling healthier,both mentally and physically.Specifically,those who were grateful were25percent happier than those who weren’t.In the workplace,well-being is a crucial topic when it comes to preventing employee burn-out and promoting engagement.Beyond the research that shows that employees who are shown that they are appreciated are more productive by50percent,caring for your employees' well-being is simply the right thing to do.Providing programs that support managing life s everyday challenges,offering fitness classes o implementing flexible work schedules are just a few things that,when paired with gratitude,can lead to more productive,engaged and happier working professionals.Working in an ever-evolving,fast-paced industry,I am surrounded by ambitious people who are always striving for more and better.Gratitude challenges you to reflect in the moment instead of always thinking about the future.It starts by paying attention to what's going on in your life,and that true self-awareness is a key ingredient to being successful in your career.Gratitude is a powerful tool for strengthening relationships,both at work and in your personal life.People who express their gratitude tend to be more willing to forgive others and therefore able to create long-lasting connections.The old saying goes"It's never too late to say you're sorry."but the same is true of gratitude. That’s a gift worth celebrating365days a year.V.TranslationDirections:Translate the following sentences into ing the words given in the brackets.72.出于好奇,杰克向村民们打听了这座城堡的历史。
全国Ⅰ卷地区2020届高三8月英语考试试卷精选汇编:短文改错
短文改错河南省名师联盟2020届高三入学调研考试第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I'm worried that you've been addicted to share pictures in WeChat circle recently. You even share all sorts of photo in your daily life. Of course, WeChat makes better to understand each other and makes our life more colorful, which is very convenient for us to communicate with. However, there exists some potential risks if we overshare. One severe problem is leaking privacy, that may cause economic losses. Besides, oversharing can make others uncomfortably, for they think you are showing off.Thus, never should we post our personal information, or should we blindly add strangers to a list of fiends. It's much wise to set aside some time to accompany parents or do something more meaningful, such as reading books and taking exercise.第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)第一处:第一句,share改为sharing第二处:第二句,photo改为photos第三处:第三句,在makes和better之间加上it第四处:第三句,去掉communicate后面的with第五处:第四句,exists改为exist第六处:第五句,that改为which第七处:第六句,uncomfortably改为uncomfortable第八处:第七句,a改为the第九处:第八句,wise改为wiser第十处:第八句,and改为or湖北省名师联盟2020届高三入学调研考试第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
高三英语名校新题快递:专题08(短文改错甲乙卷区) 月考专辑
高三英语名校新题快递--月考专辑专题08 短文改错甲乙卷区距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
河南省实验中学2022-2023学年高三上学期第二次月考假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
After graduating from high school, I'm going to be computer programmer, which I think is on great demand in the modern world. Moreover, my parents would like me to study medicine. They believe here are two reasons for being a doctor. One is that doctors usually deal with patients in person, which mean they are able to help people in need direct. The other is that doctors are so important that it is almost impossible for it to lose jobs. Up to now I have chatted with my parents for three time. To my disappointment, I was failed to persuade them. Now I am confusing about how to solve the problem.安徽省皖豫名校联盟2022-2023学年高三上学期第一次考试假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
【4月安徽皖江名校联盟五联英语】安徽省皖江名校联盟2020届高三下学期第五次联考英语试题及参考答案
安徽省皖江名校联盟2020届高三下学期第五次联考英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后;你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Which subject does the woman like most?A.Maths.puter programming.C.History.2.Where is the woman?A.At home.B.At a jogging club.C.On the way to a club.3.What does the man say about Judy?A.He's surprised she chose that agency.B.He doubts if she makes much money now.C.He wonders why she is still keeping the job.4.What does the man mean?A.The library no longer had the book on reserve.B.The library closed earlier than he'd expected.C.The professor had chosen a mystery book for him instead.5.What are the speakers celebrating?A.The man's birthday.B.Valentine's Day.C.Christmas.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2020届全国名校联盟名师专项训练密卷英语试题 PDF版含解析
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安徽省十校联盟2020届3月高三英语下册线上自主联合检测英语试题卷(含答案和解析)
安徽省十校联盟2020届高三线上自主联合检测英语试题2020.3.29注意事项:1.答题前,务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.答题时使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔或碳素笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号在各题的答题区域(黑色线框)内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
4.保持卡面清洁,不折叠,不破损。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What was the man planning to do next month?A.Go skiing.B.Go on vacation.C.Take part in a football game.2.What does the man find in the closet?A.An umbrella.B.A raincoat.C.Rain boots3.How many cups of soy sauce does the woman suggest?A.1B.2C34.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Sister and brotherB.FriendsC.Co-workers5.Why did the student fail the test?A.He got too many answers wrongB.He didn't finish the testC.He left the answer sheet blank第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2020年高考英语必做题之最新高考真题和名校经典模拟试题分类汇编专题专题06 书面表达(原卷版)
1.比赛信息;
2.赛前准备;
3.表达期待。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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全国Ⅰ卷地区2020届高三9月英语考试试卷精选汇编:语法填空
语法填空河北衡水中学2020届全国高三第一次联合考试第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Monkeys do not like it when others get more food 61 they do, according to a new study.Researchers from Yale and Harvard universities found Capuchin monkeys punish monkeys62 get more food. "This sort of, 'If I can't have it, no one can ' response is because 63 psychological spite (怨恨),and it was 64 (previous) thought unique to humans," said Kristin Leimgruber of Harvard University. She is a co-author of the research study. The researchers watched as some Capuchin monkeys 65 (give) more food than others. They found that monkeys getting the 66 (small) share pulled a rope to fold up a table holding the other monkey's bigger share.Another lead researcher, Laurie Santas, 67 (explain) over email, "I think what we can conclude about humans is that some of our more embarrassing tendencies have relatively deep 68 (root)." Santos said the spiteful response was not present with another member of the ape species— chimpanzees(黑猩猩).An earlier study, she said. showed chimpanzees would fold up the table of other chimpanzees 69 (steal) food from them. But they would not punish chimpanzees who just happened 70 (have) more food, Santos said. In other words, it was fine if another chimpanzee had more food as long as they did not steal it. 第二节61. than 62 . that / which/ who 63.of 64. Previously 65.were given66.smaller 67.explained 68.roots 69.stea li ng 70. to have评分标准:61 — 70小题,每小题1. 5分,满分15分;与所给答案不符,但所填单词符合语境、文义通顺、语法形式和拼写正确可得分。
安徽省合肥市2020届高三考试 英语(含答案)
安徽省合肥市2020届高三考试英语试题满分:120分时间:100分钟注意事项1.要求字体工整,卷面整洁,答题规范,按要求作答。
2.答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分)(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ASome best music and opera holidays for 2019.Tangle wood FestivalThe villages of Lenox and Stockbridge in western Massachusetts have been the summer home of the Boston Symphony Orchestra for more than 80 years, and its annual Tanglewood festival is East Coast America’s most distinguished music even t. Andris Nelsons, BSO music director, conducts 14 of the concerts and star performers include Emanuel Ax, Paul Lewis and Anne-Sophie Mutter. Tickets on sale Feb 10.June 15—Aug 25 ()Aspen FestivalThis year is the 70th anniversary of the Aspen Music Festival, one of the longest-running and most prestigious festivals in the United States. The 2019 program has yet to be announced, but a typical eight- week summer season includes more than 400 classical music events—including concerts by five orchestras, solo (独奏) and classical music performances, fully staged opera productions, music lessons, lectures, and children’s programming. Ticketsand details available in February.June 27—Aug 18 (aspenmusicfestival. com)Grand Teton Music FestivalAspen’s great classica l music competitor in the Rocky Mountains is the Grand Teton, which has been held in Jackson Hole since 1962 and at its heart is a timber concert hall, the Walk Festival Hall, famous for its friendly atmosphere and excellent natural sound. Despite its relatively modest size, the hall attracts the greats—current music director is the Scottish conductor Donald Runnicles. The program for 2019 is yet to be announced but subscriptions are on sale from Feb 1, single tickets from March 1.July 2—Aug 17 ( gtmf. org)Salzburg FestivalThe excitement is building in Salzburg both for this summer and for its 100th anniversary year in 2020. Bar the Proms, it is the world’s oldest music festival and this year it will pack in an unbelievable 199 performances in 43 days at 16 venues. This year’s theme is ‘Myths’ and includes first public performances of Mozart’s Idomeneo and George Enescu’s opera dipe.July 20—Aug 31 (salzburgfestival. at)21.Which of the festivals has the shortest history?A.Tangle wood Festival. B.Aspen Festival.C.Salzburg Festival. D.Grand Teton Music Festival.22.What can we learn about Tanglewood Festival?A.It is held from June 27 to Aug. 18.B.Its tickets can be available from March 1.C.It is best known in the east coast of America.D.Its more information can be got from gtmf. org.23.What is the similarity of Aspen Festival and Salzburg Festival?A.Their tickets can be got in February.B.They will be held in the same months.C.They both have music and opera performances.D.Their audience can be both adults and children.BWhen Katie Stagliano was 9 years old she was given a class project to grow her first cabbage from just one seed. She took it home and planted it in her home garden. It didn’t even take her long to come up and begin to grow. But as friends came over, they pointed out that it was bigger than any of theirs. And it grew so much that the cabbage ended up weighing 40 pounds! Katie then decided that she could use this cabbage to do something nice for the community. So she took the huge cabbage to a local soup kitchen, where they used it, and cooked it with ham and rice. And because of her cabbage, 275 people were fed.She began to realize that gardening and helping people is what she likes to do most. So, she decided to start her first garden on a plot of land donated by her school.“I think if more kids get to experience gardening they would find out how cool it is and how many people can be fed if you donat e your produce,” said Katie. Now, just 9 years later, Katie is 18 yea rs old, and has set up her own business called “Katie’s Krops” with the help of her family friends.But this doesn’t even come close to the other amazing part. She has raised over 200,000 dollars! And there are over 100 Katie’s Krops within 33 states in th e United States. She loves gardening and loves inspiring other children to experience the joy of gardening as well. As of today, her first garden is still doing amazing and is even responsible for supplying over 3,000 pounds of produce donated to local charities. Her goal now? To get 500 gardens across all 50 states.24.How did Katie deal with her first cabbage?A.sharing it with her community.B.Presenting it to the school kitchen.C.Eating it with her family.D.Giving it to her friends.25.What inspired Katie Lo help others by gardening?A.The support from her school.B.The gardening and sharing experience.C.The encouragement of community.D.The admiration of her friends.26.Why does Katie suggest more children learn to garden?A.She thinks gardening is cool.B.She needs more people to help her.C.She hopes to earn more money.D.She wants them to experience the joy.27.What is the last paragraph mainly about?A.The brief introduction of Katie’s Krops.B.The amazing benefits of gardening.C.Katies achievement and future aim.D.The joy of gardening and donation.CAs the weather gets colder, we start wearing jackets, and most of us stop thinking about the sun. But the sun’s rays can be just as harmful when it’s cold and cloudy outside. “Any exposed area of yo ur body can still get sunburned,” Dr. Apple Bodemer, an associat e professor at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, told Live Science.Whether you spend a day on the slopes, skating on a pond or clearing snow out of your driveway, your face is still gettin g exposed to the sun’s radiation in the form of ultraviolet (紫外线) (UV) light, which can go deep into your skin cells causing DNA damage, according to Bodemer.The sun’s long ultraviolet A (UV A) waves can cause earlier aging, sunspots and wrinkles, while its short ultraviolet B (UVB) rays are known for causing skin reddening and burns.Skin damage caused by UV exposure increases over time. More exposure to radiation contributes to more severe damage, even skin cancer. In addition, snow and ice can also make sun damage worse. They reflect up to 80 percent of UV rays reaching the ground. That means you get hit from both the sky and the ground. And skiers and snowboarders increase their risk ofgetting sunburned even more because UV exposure increases at higher altitudes.“Generally, the biggest factor for sun-sensitivity is how pale your skin is,” he said. “But, the reality is that even the darkest individual can get sun damage.”Luckily, the solution for protecting your skin is simple: Wear sunscreen every day. Rigel recommended using sunscreen with a sun protection factor (SPF) of at least 30, and going higher at high altitudes. As a rule of thumb, SPF 30 will block 97 percent of UVB rays, SPF 50 blocking 98 percent, and SPF 100 blocking 99 percent. Whatever ki nd of sunscreen you use, it’s important to apply SPF about once every 2 hours.Rigel also suggested sunscreens with “broad spectrum (光谱)”—to protect against both UVB and UV A rays—as well as sunscreens that are water resistant for up to 80 minutes. That way, you can go about your day without it wearing off too quickly.28.Which of the statements best describes UV lights?A.UVB lights cause much less damage to skin than UV A lights.B.Skin damage from UV lights can he totally prevented by sunscreen.C.Snow and ice make people suffer much more from UV light damage.D.Peo ple outdoors needn’t worry about getting sunburned on a cold day.29.Which is the most vital factor as for sun damage?A.Your skin color. B.The clothes you wear.C.The altitude of your place. D.The weather when you are outside. 30.What do we know about sunscreen?A.The lower sunscreen SPF is, the better effect it will have.B.People working in high mountains need sunscreen SPF30.C.Applying sunscreen once when outside is necessary.D.Water resistant sunscreen can be applied once every 80 minutes.31.What may be the best title for the text?A.Being Exposed to Sun Rays B.Ultraviolet A & Ultraviolet BC.Getting Less Sunburn in Winter D.Different Kinds Of SunscreensDAlongside air and water, food is a necessity for human beings to survive and thrive. But it’s a lot more than that. As Mariette Dichristina of Scientific American wrote: “The most intimate (亲密的) relationship we will ever have is not with any fellow human being. Instead, it is between our bodies and our food.”Nowadays, for most people in the world’s wealthiest countries, food is a hobby, an enthusiasm, and even something fashionable.Turn on the TV in the US, UK or France, and you’ll find at least one channel feeding this popular obsession.And most of us know at least one person who thinks of thems elves as a “foodie”. It’s almost impossible nowadays to check our social media apps without at least two or three photos of delicious meals appearing on our screen.But behind the fancy recipes and social media bragging (夸耀), many of us forget how much we take food for granted. This is why World Food Day is held each year.Take Kenya for example. This east African nation has been suffering terrible droughts. The result is that people are beginning to starve. Children in particular are suffering, with some of them even dying.This may seem shocking to know, especially as many cultures outside of Africa think of food in a completely different way. But even in the UK, families on low incomes are forced to use food banks—Europe an organizations that hand out donated food to those who can’t afford to pay for it themselves.So what can we do on World Food Day? One good way to spend it would be to feel humble and appreciate what we have. After all, food is essential for survival, but not everyone is as lucky as we are when it comes to dinner time.32.According to Mariette Dichristina, what has the closest relationship with us?A.Air. B.Water.C.Food. D.Human beings.33.What does the underlined word “foodie” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A.Delicious food. B.A person fond of food.C.A social media app. D.A photo of delicious meals.34.Who can get help from food banks?A.Poor people in the UK. B.Poor people in Africa.C.Starving children in Kenya. D.People in the drought-stricken.35.Wha t’s the best title for the text?A.Treat Food as a Hobby B.Time to Appreciate FoodC.Food Shortage in Some Countries D.How to Spend World Food Day第二节(共5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
安徽省淮南市2020届高三英语第二次模拟考试试题含解析
安徽省淮南市2020届高三英语第二次模拟考试试题(含解析)(考试时间:120分钟满分:150分)注意事项:1. 答题前,务必在答题卡规定的地方填写自己的姓名、准考证号和座位号。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19. 15.B. £. 18.C. £9. 15.答案是C.1. How does the woman want her meat cooked?A. Rare.B. Medium-rare.C. Well done.2. Which place will the man go to this weekend?A. A concert hall.B. A stadium.C. A gallery.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. Polite greetings.B. Table manners.C. Body language.4. What are the speakers doing?A. Taking a picture.B. Having a haircut.C. Looking at a photo.5. What will the man do after he gets home?A. Drive to a furniture store.B. Buy the woman a new table.C. Borrow a truck from the woman.第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2019-2020学年安徽大学附属学校高三英语一模试卷及答案解析
2019-2020学年安徽大学附属学校高三英语一模试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AOlder adults who sleep six hours or fewer a night may have elevated risk for dementia(痴呆症) and other cognitive (认知的) issues, a new study finds.Researchers at Stanford University measured seniors' (ages 65 to 85) dementia risk and cognitive abilities, finding higher risk in those patients who regularly slept six or fewer hours compared to those who slept seven or eight hours. Those seniors who slept nine or more hours also had lower cognitive functions and other health issues, but the researchers didn't find the same high dementia risk in this group.The findings demonstrate how important it is for adults to maintain a healthy sleep cycle, especially as they get older.As adults age, it's common for their sleep patterns to change or becomedisrupted— leading to longer, shorter, or more irregular sleep. This disruption may be linked to Alzheimer's and other forms of dementia, impacting seniors' ability to remember information, problem-solve, and go through everyday behaviors. Sleep disruption can also be caused by or heighten depression, cardiovascular disease(冠心病), and other conditions.A recommended sleep time for seniors is seven to eight hours, the researchers said. Six or fewer hours corresponded to short sleep, while nine or more hours corresponded to long sleep.The Stanford researchers measured levels of beta amyloid, a protein in the brain that is typically found in high levels when a patient develops Alzheimer's. In addition, the researchers used several tests for memory, attention, spatial skills, and executive function to identify patients' cognitive abilities. Those patients sleeping for six hours or fewer a night were more likely to develop dementia, the researchers found. The low-sleep patients had higher levels of beta amyloid.The Stanford researchers found that patients with lower sleep also performed worse on memory tests, while those with higher sleep (more hours) performed worse on executive function tests,which measure the brain's ability to switch between different tasks.―The main takeaway is that it is important to maintain healthy sleep late in life, Winer told CNN.1. What does the underlined word “disrupted” in paragraph 4 mean?A. difficultB. disorderedC. dissolvedD. different2. According to the findings, which of the following is NOT related to the disrupted sleep?A. It is more likely to cause old people to have bad memories over issues.B. It may contribute to dementia, cardiovascular disease and other illnesses.C. Some daily behaviors perhaps differ from those whose sleeping is normal.D It tends to bring all the old people to undergo brain scans and cognitive tests.3. What can we infer from the study?A. A proper sleep time for seniors is seven to eight hours.B. Low and high sleep patients were both poor at memory tests.C. Executive function test is applied to measure the capacity of brain.D. Keeping a healthy sleep for older adults late in life is crucial.BHi, Momis a hit inChina. Since its release in early February the movie has earned more than 5 billion yuan at the box office. It is currently the second-highest-grossing film ever released in the country, and may yet overtakeWolf Worrior2, an action film from 2017.Written and directed by Jia Ling, the film is adapted from her comedy routine from 2016 which explored her relationship with her mother, who died in an accident when Ms. Jia was 19. At a time when many people have been separated from their families, the themes of grief and filial piety (孝道) inHi, Mombring agreement.The film’s impressive box office income is also a reminder of the health of the industry inChinacompared withHollywood. In the West cinemas remain closed due to lockdown or operate at limited capacity; inChina, where many restrictions have been lifted, between 50% and 75% of seats are available to book. During the Spring Festival, Chinese cinemas made an estimated $1.5 billion in ticket sales – 71% of takings at the American box office in all of 2020.With cinemas shut, film-sales agent stopped bringingHollywoodmovies to market. That has given locally made films a chance to excel. Since 2013, domestic films have taken around 60% of total box office earnings. In 2021, that number may get closer to 100%.4. What can be inferred from the first paragraph aboutHi, Mom?A. It will be a success.B.Wolf Worrior2 will be released after it.C. It is better than Wolf Worrior 2.D. It may be the first-highest-grossing film inChina.5. Which statement is NOT true according to the text?A. The film industry inChinais developing better than that inHollywood.B. The film is based on a real story.C. You can’t go to cinema because there are many restrictions.D. Many people can’t see their families often nowadays.6. What is the author’s attitude towards local films?A. NegativeB. PositiveC. IndifferentD. Skeptical7. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Local Movies Arise.B. China Film Industry.C. Comedy Time.D.Hi, Mom-China’s Latest Hit.CAs I was walking home,a boy seemed to be singing a song in a very low voice,walking infront of me and carrying some of the same high school books I had with me.I caught up to him,and said “Hello”.I could tell he wasstartled,and dropped one of his books.I picked it up and as I handed it to him,he said “Thank you.” in a strange way,like witha strong accent.We soon began walking together and talking.It turns out he was in my science class,and I didn’t even know it!His name was Ahmad,and his family had just moved here this school year.He invited me into his house,and his family treated me like a special guest,which made me feel very welcome.He said hospitality (好客) is very basic to his culture,and strangers were always treated very kindly.His mom brought out some great food,and offered me some tea.Ahmad’s father and two sisters wanted to hearall about me and my family,and my schooling.Ahmad’s whole family had to leave their lifelong home because war had broken out,and it wasn’t safe there anymore.They left with only what they could carry.His family was happy to feel safe,and they got used toAmerican culture quickly.They seemed pleased that Ahmad had brought a friend home to meet them.And as my friendship with Ahmad has continued,I now realize that the world is so much bigger than I thought!I also realize that your friends don’t have to be just like you.Differences make the world go round.8. What does the underlined word “startled” in Paragraph 1 mean?A. Excited.B. Moved.C. Surprised.D. Interested.9. Why was the writer treated like a special guest by Ahmad’s family?A. They liked strangers who came to their home for help.B. They wanted to know more information about the writer.C. Strangers were always treated very kindly in their culture.D. The writer was an American and knew much about their culture.10. Where does the writer probably come from?A. Canada.B. America.C. China.D. Australia.11. What can we learn from the passage?A. People from different countries can be good friends.B. Friends need different cultures and different accents.C. Your friends should have a lot of things the same with you.D. You can’t make friends with people from other countries.DFirst grader Gavin Clampett was diagnosed(诊断) with Tourette’s Syndrome at the age of five. Due to the neurological(神经的) disorder, he always experiences a variety of sudden uncontrolled movements and sounds.The uncontrollable actions mean that he often gets dirty looks from strangers in public and kids make cruel comments on the school bus and in class. In an effort to prevent the unkind comments, Gavin’s mother, 32yearold Rebecca Clampett helped him make a video with his sister Brynn, nine, and played it to pupils at his school to help them understand the condition.In the video, which Rebecca also shared on YouTube, Gavin’s sister Brynn starts by answering the question “What is Tourette’s Syndrome?” She explains, “It is a neurological disorder, which means it affects the brain so that a person makes unwanted movements. These are called tics(抽搐), but not like a tic that is found outside. These tics can be very noticeable or not very noticeable, quiet or loud.”School can be hard for all kids. That canbe even harder for children like Gavin because they have to face people who laugh at them every single day. “I feel like my brother and every other kid who has Tourette’s Syndrome are brave. So be kind to them and don’t treat them differently because they are just like you”, Brynn says in the video.Gavin concludes, “Everyone could play with someone. Some people think I can’t because I’m different but actually I can. Some are afraid that I will say dirty words, but actually I won’t. The disease bothers me a little, but I’m OK.”12. What can we know about Tourette’s Syndrome?A. It can be treated with drugs.B. It is usually found at an early age.C. People with it will say dirty words.D. People with it can make uncontrolled sounds.13. Because of the disease, others often _________.A. take pity on GavinB. give a hand to GavinC. keep away from GavinD. look down upon Gavin14. In the video, Gavin’s sister __________.A. explains her brother’s diseaseB. expresses her love for her brotherC. complains about unkind commentsD. encourages others to donate money15. What can be used to best describe Gavin?A. Lucky.B. Helpless.C. Optimistic.D. Stubborn.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年安徽大学附属学校高三英语三模试卷及答案解析
2020年安徽大学附属学校高三英语三模试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AObesity (肥胖症) is becoming a problem in our busy society, and almost one in three American adults is now considered to be obese. Children obesity is alsoat an all-time high.Obesity means being very overweight. If you are obese, you have too much bodyfat. If you eat more food than your body can use, this will make you put on weight. Food that your body does not need will be stored as fat by your body.The following are the major factors that increase the risk of obesity.What you eat plays a major role in weight gain. Eating a lot of fast food such as hamburgers, sweet drinks, ice creams and other sweet food can increase the risk of becoming obese.If you do not do enough exercise, you will put on weight as the food you eat is not being used to make energy for physical activities.The chances of you being obese are greater if your parents are obese.There are many psychological factors that cause people to eat too much. People who are worried, unhappy or bored will often eat to make themselves feel better. This is known as comfort eating.Age is another factor, as you tend (趋于) to be less active when you get older. When you get older, you need to eat less, and if you do not eat less, you will put on weight. Obesity can cause many health problems such as heart problems, high blood pressure and many other serious medical conditions.1. The underlined sentence in paragraph 1 means that ____.A. obesity does not do harm to health.B. there are more obese children than before.C. all the American children are obese.D. there are less obese children in the USA.2. According to the passage, there are ____ major factors that increase the risk of obesity.A. threeB. fourC. fiveD. six3. What will the writer most probably talk about after the last paragraph?A. How to avoid obesity.B. How to live in the busy USA.C. What illnesses are caused by obesity.D. How doctors treat heart problems.BPopularization has in some cases changed the original meaning of emotional (情感的) intelligence. Many people now misunderstand emotional intelligence as almost everything desirable in a person's makeup that cannotbe measured by an IQ test, such as character, motivation, confidence, mental stability, optimism and “people skills.” Research has shown that emotional skills may contribute to some of these qualities, but most of them move far beyond skill-based emotional intelligence.We prefer to describe emotional intelligence as a specific set of skills that can be used for either good or bad purposes. The ability to accurately understand how others are feeling may be used by a doctor to find how best to help her patients, while a cheater might use it to control potential victims. Being emotionally intelligent does not necessarily make one a moral person.Although popular beliefs regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of what research can reasonably support, the overall effects of the publicity have been more beneficial than harmful. The most positive aspect of this popularization is a new and much needed emphasis (重视) on emotion by employers, educators and others interested in promoting social well-being. The popularization of emotional intelligence has helped both the public and researchers re-evaluate the functionality of emotions and how they serve people adaptively in everyday life.Although the continuing popular appeal of emotional intelligence is desirable, we hope that such attention will excite a greater interest in the scientific and scholarly study of emotion. It is our hope that in coming decades, advances in science will offer new perspectives (视角) from which to study how people manage their lives. Emotional intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may serve to point us in the right direction.4. What is a common misunderstanding of emotional intelligence?A. It can be measured by anIQ test.B. It helps to exercise a person’s mind.C. It includes a set of emotional skills.D. It refers to a person’s positive qualities.5. Why does the author mention “doctor” and “cheater” in paragraph 2?A. To explain a rule.B. To clarify a concept.C. To present a fact.D. To make a prediction.6. What is the author’s attitude to the popularization of emotional intelligence?A. Favorable.B. Intolerant.C. Doubtful.D. Unclear.7. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about concerning emotional intelligence?A. Its appeal to the public.B. Expectations for future studies.C. Its practical application.D. Scientists with new perspectives.CSaroo Brierley, a 4-year-old boy, livedin ruralIndia. One day, he played with his brother along the rail line and fell asleep. When he woke up, he found himself alone. So he got on the train in front of him to search for his brother.That train took him a thousand miles across the country to a totally strange city. He lived on the streets, and then in an orphanage (孤儿院), where he was adopted by an Australian family and taken to Tasmania.Brierley is a famous writer now, and in his new book,A Long Way Home, he wrote he couldn’t help but wonder about his hometown back inIndia. He remembered landmarks, but since he didn’t know his town’s name, finding a small neighborhood in a vast country seemed impossible.Then he found a digital mapping program. He spent years searching for his hometown in the program’s satellite pictures. In 2011, he came across something familiar. He studied it and realized he was looking at a town’s central business district from a bird’s-eye view. He thought, “On the right-hand side you should see the three-platform train station”—and there it was. “And on the left-hand side you should see a big fountain”—and there it was. Everything matched!Standing in front of the house where he grew up as a child, he saw a lady standing at the entrance. It took him a few seconds but he finally remembered what she used to look like.In an interview Brierley says, “My mother came forth and walked forward, and I walked forward, my eyes filled with tears and my brain blank. I just didn’t know what to say, because I never thought seeing my mother would ever come true. And here I am, standing in front of her.”8. Why did Brierley get on the train when he was a little boy?A. To go back to his home.B. To look for his brother.C. To travel toTasmania.D. To follow a stranger.9. What made it difficult for Brierley to find his hometown?A. The vast area ofIndia.B. The fact that he was nobody then.C. His not remembering the town’s name.D. The distance betweenAustraliaand his hometown.10. How did Brierley find his hometown?A. By studying digital maps.B. By analyzing old pictures.C. By travelling all aroundIndia.D. By spreading his story via his book.11. What’s the best title of the passage?A. Love for MotherB. Union with BrotherC. Memory of HometownD. Long Way back HomeDJIANLI, Hubei Province, June 2 (Xinhua) — A cruise ship carrying more than 450 people sank in the Yangtze River overnight, which could be China’s worst sinking disaster in decades. As of 6 p.m. Tuesday, 14 peoplehad been rescued from the capsized vessel, with five others confirmed dead. The rest are still missing, although rescuers said there could be more survivors. Strong winds and heavy rain are hampering rescue efforts.The Eastern Star sank in only 15 meters of water “within one or two minutes” of being caught in freak weather in Jianli, according to the ship’s captain and chief engineer who survived the incident. The ship left the eastern Chinese city ofNanjingon May 28 bound forChongqingMunicipality.The ship was carrying 403 passengers, five tour guides, and 46 crew, rather than the previously reported 47. Most passengers were tourists fromShanghaiand its neighboringprovinceofJiangsu, aged between 3 and 83, with most in their 60s and 70s.The 76.5-meter-long and 11-meter-wide vessel has been in service for nearly 20 years and can carry up to 534 people. It is owned by Chongqing Dongfang Shipping. Waterway officials said they have no record of the company being involved in any previous sinking incidents.According to weather forecast, most of the Yangtze basin will be subject to downpours over the next 10 days, with heavy rain expected in the area where the search is underway.Police, waterway authorities and fire departments have sent more than 150 boats and over 4,000 personnelto the scene. The Chinese Navy has sent diving forces to search for the missing. The team is composed of soldiers from the navy’s fleets in the North Sea, East China Sea, andSouth China Sea, as well as students of the Naval University of Engineering. In addition, five helicopters were dispatched fromBeijingandHubei’s provincial capital ofWuhanon Tuesday morning, along with an IL-76 transport plane.12. We can infer from the text that ________.A. the incident was very suddenB. the weather benefited the rescueC. the ship had bad safety recordsD. the ship’s captain was drowned13. Which of the following statements is TRUE about the Eastern Star?A. It was overloaded.B. It’s been launched recently.C. It had 454 people on board.D. Its owner met similar incidents.14. What’s the main idea of the last paragraph?A. How people came to the rescue.B. Why the rescue was quite difficult.C. What the rescue force consisted of.D. How the rescue operation went on.15. The author’s purpose of writing the text is most likely to ________.A. informB. explainC. describeD. entertain第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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安徽省名校2020届高三英语模拟考试试题(含解析)注意事项:1.本试卷共8页,四个部分,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.本试卷上不要答题,请按答题纸上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题纸上。
答在试卷上的答案无效。
第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A .B .C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why does the boy look sad?A. He was punished by his parents.B. He got a poor grade.C. He didn't work hard.2. Where will the woman go this weekend?A. To Hawaii.B. To New York University.C. To Washington.3. When did the basketball match start? A At 2:20 p. m. B. At 2:30 p. m. C. At2:50 p. m.4. What does the woman care about when buying a desk? A. The brand. B. The price. C. The size.5. What is the man's new apartment like? A. I’s in a quiet neighborhood. B. There is a dog in the apartment. C. I’s in anoisy neighborhood.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A.B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a hospital.B. In a bank.C. In a store.7. Why does the man want some change?A. To make a phone call.B. To buy some notebooks.C. To take a bus.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. How did the girl learn the news?A. From the newspaper.B. On the radio.C. On TV. 9. How many children died in the earthquake? A. About 20. B. About 4. C. About 16. 10. What are the two speakers most probably? A. Students. B. Strangers. C. Actors. 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. Why does the man make the call? A. Because he wants to order three barrels of pure water. B. Because he wants to make an apology to the woman. C. Because he wants to ask about the pure water he has ordered. 12. What's the man's phone number? A.5635-0918. B.5653-0918. C.5653-0198. 13. Who will contact the man later? A. Marketing department. B. Delivery department. C. Advertising department. 听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14. Why did the woman book the man a room in the Holiday Inn? A. Because it offers much more traveling.B. Because he's stayed there twice before,C. Because it is near the company he'll visit.15. What does the man want the woman to do?A. Call the travel agency.B. Buy the air tickets today.C. Find another hotel in Granada.16. Which city of the following is the man's final destination?A. Paris.B. Madrid.C. Granada.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What prizes were given last week?A. The iWatches.B. Sports bags.C. Pens.18. When was the show broadcast for the first time?A. A week ago.B. A month ago.C. A year ago.19. What does the speaker say about the footballer?A. He can speak French.B. He has a famous wife.C. He owns a club.20. How will the listeners give their answers?A. By making a call.B. By writing a letter.C. By sending a postcard. 第二部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A.B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AGreat Activities for Nature LoversHikingOne of the easiest and most accessible ways to get close to nature is by setting out on a good old fashioned hike. Hiking generally doesn't require any fancy equipment or special skills, just a piece of map and a thirst for adventure. This activity can be as relaxing as you make it.Backcountry CampingWhy limit yourself to just a day hike when you can have a full weekend for a longer adventure? Backcountry camping involves packing your tent,sleeping gear ,food, and water on your back to set up camp in a remote location. I you’re an experienced hiker and camper ,this is an excellent way to test your survival skills and explore the wilderness.Mountain and Road BikingUnlike long hikes through the woods , biking allows you to cover more ground and travel farther in nature. Mountain biking typically involves riding up and down steep slopes , between trees , and over rocks. If this sounds too intense or your tiresaren't suited for rugged terrain( 地形) , consider taking a road bike on paved trails through forest preserves or along country roads.GardeningContrary to popular belief, you don't have to travel beyond your own backyard to experience the beauty of nature every day. If your personality is less adventurous or your mobility restricted, consider planting a garden to grow your own vegetables , fruit , herbs,or flowers. There's something truly satisfying about mixing up a salad with fresh ingredients you grow yourself. One of the best parts about spending time in gardening is that it doesn't have to break your budget and anyone can do it.1. W hat do hikers need for hiking?A. Practical skills.B. Necessary equipment.C. A useful map.D. A relaxed mood.2. W hat's NOT the advantage of gardening according to the text?A. You don't need to go far to enjoy the beauty of nature.B. It gives you a sense of satisfaction when cooking with fresh ingredients.C. It doesn't take any energy or money to do it.D. I’s easy to start it for an yone who likes it.3. Which of the following can take you to travel farthest?A. Hiking.B. Backcountry Camping.C. Mountain and Road Biking.D. Gardening.【答案】1. C 2. C 3. C【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。