现在完成时和一般过去时专项练习
一般现在时-一般过去时-一般将来时-现在完成时综合练习
一般过去时，一般将来时，一般现在时，现在进行时，现在完成时综合练习一．按要求填空.1. He has been to the amusement park for three times.否定句：一般疑问句：肯定、否定回答：2. She is going to cook meals tonight.否定句：一般疑问句：3. Cao Yiqin went to the mountains last summer.否定句：_一般疑问句：肯定、否定回答：划线部分提问：4. Cao Yiqin will go to Shanghai next year.否定句：一般疑问句：肯定、否定回答：5.I often play football.否定句：一般疑问句：肯定、否定回答：6. Cao Yiqin often goes to bed at 10:30 at night.否定句：一般疑问句：肯定、否定回答：7.写出下列动词的现在分词、过去式和过去分词.buy ______ ______ ______ cut______ ______ ______ drink______ ______ ______eat_______ _______ _______ fall_______ _______ _______feel _______ _______ _______fight______ ______ ______ find______ ______ ______ get ______ ______ ______ give______ ______ ______ go______ ______ ______hear______ ______ ______learn______ ______ ______ lose______ ______ ______meet______ ______ ______ pay______ ______ ______read______ ______ ______run _________ _________ _________say______ ______ ______send______ ______ ______ sit______ ______ ______sleep______ ______ ______stand______ ______ ______swim______ ______ ______ teach______ ______ ______tell______ ______ ______think______ ______ ______ 二．选择题.1. -- How long has Eliza been a nurse? -- _______A. Since 2002.B. Four years ago.C. In 2002.2.--May I speak to Tom?--Sorry, he is not at home. He _________ to Shanghai.A. has beenB. has goneC. goes3. —How was your weekend on the farm?—Great! We with the farmers.A. enjoy ourselvesB. went fishingC. will workD. make friends4. —you ever to the United States?—Yes, twice.A. Have: goneB. Have: beenC. Do: goD. Were: going5. They have been in this city _________ three years ago.A. forB. aboutC. since6. ―have you been learning English?―I have been learning English for six years.A. How longB. How oftenC. How far7.--Where is Zhang Ming?-- Oh, he _____ to Beijng and he will be back tomorrow.A. has beenB. has goneC. goes8. The Greens____supper now. A:is having B:are;having C:is haveing9．____you usually _____to school with classmates?A. Do, comesB. does, comeC. Do, come10.Mr Green usually______newspapers after supper every day.A. readB. readingC. reads11.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .A. Is, washingB. Does , washC. Is, washes12. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. wasB. is going to haveC. will haveD. is going to be13. He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A. givesB. gaveC. will givingD. is going to giving14. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going toB. will going to beC. is going to beD. will go to be 三．填空题.1．我母亲通常在星期日打扫卫生、洗衣服。
(完整版)一般过去时和现在完成时练习题-含答案
一般过去时和现在完成时练习题1. A. 用already或yet1) Have they taken down the old pictures ___ ___? No, they haven’t____ ___.2) Most of us have finished our compositions _____ .3) He said he hadn’t visited the exhibition _____ ___.B.用since或for1) We have learned five lessons __ __ _ the beginning of this term.2) Mrs Liao has been in hospital __ _ ___last week.3) I have stayed at my aunt’s ___ __two weeks.C. 用have gone或have been2) Is your father in? No, he ___ _ to Shenzhen. _______he ever ______ there before ?Yes, he ___ there several times3) He asked me if I___ __ to Hangzhou before.I told him that I wanted to go there for a visit as I __ __ never _ ___ to that city before.2. 选择填空1.Mother __ __me a new coat yesterday. I _______ it on. It fits me well.A. had made…have triedB. made…have triedC. has made…triedD. made…tried2 “He ____to draw horses already”. “When ______ he ?” “ Last year “A. learned...has B. learned (i)C. has learned...has D. has learned (i)3.Tom _____up into the tree. Look, he ____ high up there !A. has got…isB. has climbed…wasC. got …wasD. climbed…is4.____ you _____ the text yet ? Yes, we ____ it two hours ago.A. Did…copy…didB. Have…copied…haveC. Have…copied…didD. Did …copy…had5. “Why ______ she _______ angry ?” “Because he _____ at her just now .”A. did…get…shoutedB. has…got…shoutedC. did…get…has shoutedD. has…got…has shouted6. ______you __________ the film before ? Where _____ you ____ it ?A. Have …seen…did…seeB. Did …see…did…watchC. Have…seen…have…seenD. Did …see…have…seen7.You ____ me waiting for two hours. I ____ for you since five.A. kept…waitedB. have kept…waitedC. kept…have waitedD. have kep t…have waited8.Where ______ John _______ ? To the library. He _________ there for an hour.A.has…been…has goneB. has…gone…has beenC. did…go…wentD. did…be…went9.______ the baby still _____ ? No, it _______ crying.A. Has…cried…has stoppedB. Is…crying…stoppedC. Did …cry…stoppedD. Is…crying…has stopped10. I _______ the way. I ________ here for quite many years.A. knew...have lived B. knew (iv)C. know...have lived D. know (iv)11. _____ you ever _____ America ? Yes, I have.A. Have…gone toB. Have…gone inC. Have…been toD. Have …been in12. My brother ____college for over three years.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has been inD. has been at13.He ________ the Army by the end of 1989. He ______ in the army since then.A. joined…isB. has joined…has beenC. had joined…isD. h ad joined …has been14. By the time I _____ back they ____ up ten satellites.A. came…have sentB. came…had sentC. come…have sentD. had come…sent15. Jack ____ over five less ons by seven o’clock. Then he ____ a rest.A. went…tookB. went…had takenC. had gone…tookD. had gone…had taken16. We ____ out by that time that he ____ a spy for a long time.A. had found…had beenB. had found…wasC. found…had beenD. found…wa s17. Before the news ____ him, he ____ to know about it.A. reaches…has gotB. reached…had gotC. reached…gotD. had reached…got18. I _____ him a second letter before I ____ from him.A. wrote…heardB. wrote…had heardC. had written…heardD. ha ve written…hear19. People ____ that the soldiers _____ fighting.A. say…had stoppedB. said…has stoppedC. say…stoppedD. said…had stopped20. We ____ in a good harvest because we ____ enough rain.A. didn’t get…had hadB. got…had hadC. had go t…had hadD. got…hadn’t had21. They _______ for five hours when they ______ in New York.A. flew…arrivedB. had flown…had arrivedC. flew…had arrivedD. had flown…arrived22. She ____ that it _____ for two days by that day.A. says…has rainedB. says…had rainedC. said…had rainedD. said…rained23. John _____ there since the year before, so he _____ them.A. had worked…knewB. had worked…had knownC. worked…knewD. worked…had known24. He _____ angry because he ____ for a long time.A. had got…had waitedB. got…waitedC. had got…waitedD. got…had waited25. -I have seen the film “Titanic” already.-When __________ you __________ it？-The day before yesterday.A. have；seenB. will；seeC. did；seeD. did；seen26. Mr Black __________ in China since five years ago.A. livedB. has livedC. livesD. is going to live27. We ____________ trees last Sunday. So far we __________ over 3，000 trees there.A. planted；plantedB. planted；have plantedC. have planted；plantedD. have planted；have planted练习答案：1.A. 1) yet, yet2) already3) yetB. 1) since2) since3) sinceC. 1) have been2) has gone, Has, been, has been3) have been, have been2. BDACA ADBDC CDDBC ABCDB DCADC BB现在完成时与一般过去时的区别现在完成时与一般过去时都表示“动作已经发生”，但不同点在于：（1）现在完成时强调这一动作与现在的关系，即对现在产生的结果、影响等，而一般过去时只表示过去的事实，不表示和现在的关系。
一般过去时与现在完成时比较练习题(整理版)
一般过去时与现在完成时比较练习题(整理版) 哎呀，这可真是个难题啊！让我想想怎么才能搞定这个题目呢？我们得明确一般过去时和现在完成时的区别。
一般过去时是描述过去发生的事情，而现在完成时则是强调从过去到现在的一个持续性动作或状态。
好了，现在让我们开始吧！1. 一般过去时与现在完成时比较练习题(整理版)我们来看看第一道题目：题目：我昨天去了公园。
(一般过去时)我昨天去了公园，然后我在公园里玩了一整天。
(现在完成时)哎呀，这道题目真是太简单了！昨天我去公园，然后一直在公园里玩，一直到现在为止都还在玩呢！这个过程一直持续到现在，所以要用现在完成时来表达。
接下来是第二道题目：题目：我上个月买了一辆新车。
(一般过去时)我上个月买了一辆新车，结果这个月就坏了。
(现在完成时)这道题目有点难哦！我上个月买了一辆新车，结果这个月就坏了。
这个过程是从上个月开始一直持续到现在的，所以要用现在完成时来表达。
不过，这个月坏了也没关系啦，反正现在已经修好了嘛！第三道题目：题目：我去年学过英语。
(一般过去时)我去年学过英语，但是我现在还不太会说。
(现在完成时)这道题目也很简单啊！我去年学过英语，但是现在还是不太会说。
这个过程是从去年开始一直持续到现在的，所以要用现在完成时来表达。
不过没关系啦，反正我现在正在努力学习嘛！第四道题目：题目：我小时候喜欢吃巧克力。
(一般过去时)我小时候喜欢吃巧克力，现在还是很喜欢。
(现在完成时)这道题目也很简单啊！我小时候喜欢吃巧克力，现在还是很喜欢。
这个过程是从小时候开始一直持续到现在的，所以要用现在完成时来表达。
不过没关系啦，反正我现在还是很喜欢吃巧克力嘛！第五道题目：题目：我上学的时候经常迟到。
(一般过去时)我上学的时候经常迟到，但是现在已经改正了。
(现在完成时)这道题目也很简单啊！我上学的时候经常迟到，但是现在已经改正了。
这个过程是从上学的时候开始一直持续到现在的，所以要用现在完成时来表达。
(完整版)一般过去时和现在完成时练习题
(完整版)一般过去时和现在完成时练习题一般过去时和现在完成时练习题1. A. 用 already或 yet1) Have they taken down the old pictures ___ ___? No, they haven’t____ ___. 2) Most of us have finished our positions _____ . 3) He said he hadn’t visited the exhibition _____ ___. B.用 since或 for1) We have learned five lessons __ __ _ the beginning of this term. 2) Mrs Liao has been in hospital __ ____last week. 3) I have stayed at my aunt’s ___ __two weeks. C. 用have gone或 have been2) Is your father in? No, he ___ _ to Shenzhen._______he ever ______ there before ?Yes, he ___ there several times3) He asked me if I___ __ to Hangzhou before.I told him that I wanted to go there for a visit as I __ __ never _ ___ to that city before. 2. 选择填空1.Mother __ __me a new coat yesterday. I _______ it on. It fits me well. A. had made…have tried B. made…have tried C. has made…tried D. made…tried2 “He ____to draw horses already”. “When ______he ?” “ Last year “ A. learned...has B. learned (i)C. has learned...has D. has learned (i)3.Tom _____up into the tree. Look, he ____ high up there !A. has got…isB. has climbed…wasC. got …wasD. climbed…is 4.____ you _____ the text yet ? Yes, we____ it two hours ago. A. Did…copy…did B. Have…copied…haveC. Have…copied…didD. Did …copy…had5. “Why ______ she _______ angry ?” “Because he_____ at her just now .” A. did…get…shouted B. has…got…shouted C. did…get…has shouted D. has…got…has shouted6. ______you __________ the film before ? Where _____ you ____ it ? A. Have …seen…did…see B.Did …see…did…watch C. Have…seen…have…seen D.Did …see…have…seen 7.You ____ me waiting for two hours. I ____ for you since five. A. kept…waited B. have kept…waited C. kept…have waited D. have kept…have waited8.Where ______ John _______ ? To the library. He_________ there for an h our. A.has…been…has gone B. has…gone…has beenC. did…go…wentD. did…be…went9.______ the baby still _____ ? No, it _______ crying.A. Has…cried…has stoppedB. Is…crying…stoppedC. Did …cry…stoppedD. Is…crying…has stopped 10. I_______ the way. I ________ here for quite many years.A. knew...have lived B. knew (iv)C. know…have livedD. know…live 11. _____ you ever_____ America ? Yes, I have. A. Have…gone to B. Have…gone inC. Have…been toD. Have …been in 12. My brother____college for over three years. A. has gone to B.has been toC. has been inD. has been at13.He ________ the Army by the end of 1989. He ______ in the army since then. A. joined…is B. has joined…has been C. had joined…is D. had joined …has been14. By the time I _____ back they ____ up ten satellites. A. came…have sent B. came…had sent C. e…have sent D. had e…sent15. Jack ____ over five lessons by seven o’clock. Then he ____ a rest. A. went…took B. went…had takenC. had gone…tookD. had gone…had taken16. We ____ out by that time that he ____ a spy for a long time. A. had found…had been B. had found…wasC. found…had beenD. found…was17. Before the news ____ him, he ____ to know about it.A. reaches…has gotB. reached…had gotC. reached…gotD. had reached…got18. I _____ him a second letter before I ____ from him.A. wrote…heardB. wrote…had heardC. had written…heardD. have written…hear 19. People ____ that the soldiers _____ fighting. A. say…had stopped B. said…has stopped C. say…stopped D. said…ha d stopped20. We ____ in a good harvest because we ____ enough rain. A. didn’t get…had had B. got…had had C. had got…had had D. got…hadn’t had21. They _______ for five hours when they ______ in New York. A. flew…arrived B. had flown…had arrived C. flew…had arrived D. had flown…arrived 22. She ____ that it _____ for two days by that day. A. says…has rained B. says…had rained C. said…had rained D. said…rained23. John _____ there since the year before, so he_____ them. A. had worked…knew B. had worked…ha d known C. worked…knew D. worked…had known 24. He_____ angry because he ____ for a long time. A. had got…had waited B. got…waited C. had got…waited D. got…had waited 25. -I have seen the film “Titanic” already.-When __________ you __________ it？ -The day before yesterday. A. have； seen B. will； seeC. did； seeD. did； seen26. Mr Black __________ in China since five years ago.A. livedB. has livedC. livesD. is going to live27. We ____________ trees last Sunday. So far we__________ over 3，000 trees there. A. planted；planted B. planted； have planted C. have planted；planted D. have planted； have planted练习答案：1.A. 1) yet, yet 2) already 3) yet B. 1) since 2) since 3) sinceC. 1) have been 2) has gone, Has, been, has been 3) have been, have been 2. BDACA ADBDC CDDBC ABCDB DCADC BB现在完成时与一般过去时的区别现在完成时与一般过去时都表示“动作已经发生”，但不同点在于：（1）现在完成时强调这一动作与现在的关系，即对现在产生的结果、影响等，而一般过去时只表示过去的事实，不表示和现在的关系。
现在完成时和一般过去时专项练习
彭老师家教中心学习资料之一般过去式和现在完成时专项练习主讲教师：Alex 彭一、现在完成时构成1.肯定句:主语+have/has+过去分词+(其他）。
11.否定句:主语+have/has+not +过去分词+(其他）。
12.一般疑问句Have/has+主语+过去分词?Yes, S+have/has.No, S+have/hasn’t.二、特征词already(肯定句)yet(否定句和疑问句)never，ever(疑问句)just (谓语动词之前) before(句末）so far= up to now, by now（到如今，迄今为止）in the past/last few years,(过去几年来)these days（这几天）since/ever since（自从，从那时起）for+ 时间段:for two years三、用法1.表示过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
I have already seen the film.我已经看过这部电影了。
（还记得内容）Jim has just lost his book.吉姆刚才把书丢了。
（还没找到）2.常和表示从过去某一时刻延续到现在的一段时间的状语连用.如：for+时间段for12 weeks/three minutessince+ 时间点(起点)since 9 o'clock this morningsince＋一段时间＋ago＝for＋时间段;since two weeks ago=for two weeksfor a year=since a year ago;since 2000=for 9 yearssince+从句(从句常用一般过去时)The Greens have lived in Macao since they moved to Macao from Paris.格林一家从巴黎搬到澳门之后就一直住在澳门。
四、现在完成时与一般过去时的区别现在完成时与一般过去时都表示“动作已经发生”，但不同点在于：13.现在完成时强调这一动作与现在的关系，即对现在产生的结果、影响等，而一般过去时只表示过去的事实，不表示和现在的关系。
现在完成时与一般过去时练习题
---现在完成时与一般过去时一．用动词的适当形式填空：1.He ________ (come) back a month ago.2.She ________ (go) to the Great Wall several times.3.Great changes ________ (take place) in our country since 1978.4.Tim ________ (be away) from here for about two hours.5.There________ (be) a test next Monday.6.I’m sorry you’ve missed the last bus. It________ (leave) ten minutes ago.7.This is the first time I have ________ (be) in England.8.The film ________ (be) on for nearly fifteen minutes.9.______ you written a letter to her? No, I ________.10.Please be quiet. I ______ doing my homework.11.I ______ not like football. ______ you like it? No, I_______,either._________ your brother enjoy it?12.______ you seen our English teacher recently? No, I ________.He _____ ill last month.13.When ______ you going to return the book to the library?Next week. I _____ still reading it now.14.______ you ever been to the country before? No. This _____ my first visit.15. Must I open the window now? No, you _______.16.______ your mechanics finished repairing my car _______?Yes, they have _______ finished.17._______ you ever ______ (be) to Beijing?18.When ______ you ______ (go) there? I ______ (go) there two years ago.19.How long ______ you ______ (stay) here?20.–What has happened to the fish, Stella? ---Mum, the cat______(eat) the fish. Just now the cat______(jump) onto the table and_____ (eat) it up.21.It’s a long time since I______ (see) you last time .You (grow) taller.22.Sorry, I______ (forget) to bring my dictionary with me.23.Look, it’s eight o’clock .Jack still______ (not,come) back.He ______ (be) out for three hours.24.I______ (have) the piano for nearly a month ,it’s very expensive.25._____ you______ (go) over the old lessons yet?–Yes,I ______ (go) over them last night.26._____ you ever ______ (use) shampoo before?27.They______ (not, write) to us since they left England.28.It______ (be) three months since I posted the letter. 29.Billy______ (not be) here now, perhaps he______ (go) to the library. Just now he_____(say)that he_____(want) to borrow some books from the library.30.When they _____(reach) the station yesterday, the train ______ already (leave)31.They _____ already______ (move) to a new house.32.We ______ (have) a test last Friday. I ______ (not do) well in the test.33.Mr and Mrs Boffin______ (be) in Beijing for about two years now.They ______ (teach) English in a middle school ever since they ______ (come) to Beijing. They ______ (make) a lot of Chinese friends.34.Tom______ (not finish) his lessons yet. He ______ (do) them now.35.I ______ (never talk to) a foreigner since I______ (begin) to learn English.36.–How many times _____ he _____(be) to America?–He______ (be) there twice.–When _____ he______ (go) there? –He______ (go) there in 1998.二．改错：1.I have just have breakfast._____________________-2.She have had lunch just now. _____________________3.They has finished their homework. _____________________4.My sister did her homework for an hour. _____________________5.We have known each other since we are children_____________________6.It is three years since my sister get married. _____________________7.He has worked here since ten years. _____________________8.I have bought the book a month ago. _____________________9.I have gone to Beijing twice. _____________________10.What have they do yesterday? They washed clothes. _____________________三．翻译句子：1. 我今天早晨给房间通风了。
现在完成时和一般过去时专项练习
现在完成时和一般过去时专项练习1.Have you had lunch yet。
Yes。
I have。
When did you have it。
I had it at 12:00.2.Has she written a letter to her aunt yet。
Yes。
she has。
She wrote it the day before yesterday.3.Have you found your knife yet。
Not yet.4.I have sung the English song before.5.I have never seen him before.6.Has she just ridden a horse?7.Tom and his mother were shopping just now.8.Sam went to school by bike last year.9.My brother joined the army in 1999.10.My brother has been in the army since 1999.11.John did not watch TV last night.12.She has already done her homework.13.Where is Jack。
He went to the park.14.I read the magazine yesterday.15.What was she doing when she came here?16.We played football five hours ago.17.Mike has already finished the work.18.We have run out of money。
What shall we do?19.I have just lost my math book.20.I have been to Beijing twice.21.My father has never eaten ice cream.22.I have worked here since 1995.23.The teachers have been teaching English since they came to this school.24.We have learned 1000 words so far.25.Tom has been away for three days。
现在完成时、一般过去时练习题
现在完成时练习题一、单项选择。
1、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they _________what's happened to him.A. knewB. have knownC. must knowD.will know2、He has _______ been to Shanghai, has he ?A. alreadyB.neverC.everD. still3、Have you met Mr Li ______？A. justB. agoC.beforeD. a moment ago4、The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two year.A. is writingB.was writingC.wroteD.has written5、Miss Green isn't in the office . she_______ to the library.A.has goneB. wentC.will goD. has been6、Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for two years.A. was ; studyingB. will ; studyC. has ; studiedD. are ; studying7、We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl.A. knowB. had knownC. have knownD. knew8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_______ it twice.A. will seeB. have seenC. sawD.see9、—These farmers have been to the United States.—Really ? When _____ there ?A. will they goB. did they goC. do they goD. have they gone10、Hurry up! The play __________ for ten minutes.A. has begunB. had begunC. has been onD. began二、句型转换。
一般过去时,现在完成时练习及答案
1. A. 用already或yet1) Have they taken downthe old pictures ___ ___? No, theyhaven’t____ ___.2) Most of us havefinished our compositions _____ .3) He said he hadn’tvisited the exhibition _____ ___.B.用since或for1) We have learned fivelessons __ __ _ the beginning ofthis term.2) Mrs Liao has been inhospital __ _ ___last week.3) I have stayed at myaunt’s ___ __two weeks.C. 用have gone或have been1) Where are the boy students?They _____ to the school factory.2) Is your father in? No,he ___ _ to Shenzhen._______he ever ______ there before ?Yes,he ___ there several times3) He asked me if I___ __ to Hangzhou before.I told him that I wanted to go there for avisit as I __ __ never _ ___ to that city before.2. 选择填空1.Mother __ __me a new coat yesterday. I _______ iton. It fits me well.A. had made…have triedB. made…have triedC. has made…triedD. made…tried2 “He ____to draw horsesalready”. “When ______ he ?”“ Last year “A. learned...has B. learned...did C. has learned...has D. has learned (i)3.Tom _____up into thetree. Look, he ____ high up there !A. has got…isB. has climbed…wasC. got …wasD. climbed…is4.____ you _____ the textyet ? Yes, we ____ it two hours ago.A. Did…copy…didB. Have…copied…haveC.Have…copied…did D. Did …copy…had5. “Why ______ she _______angry ?” “Because he _____ at her just now .”A. did…get…shoutedB. has…got…shoutedC. did…get…has shoutedD. has…got…hasshouted6. ______you __________the film before ? Where _____ you ____ it ?A. Have …seen…did…seeB. Did …see…did…watchC. Have…seen…have…seenD. Did …see…have…seen7.You ____ me waiting fortwo hours. I ____ for you since five.A. kept…waitedB. have kept…waitedC. kept…have waitedD. have kept…havewaited8.Where ______ John_______ ? To the library. He _________ there for an hour.A.has…been…has goneB. has…gone…has beenC.did…go…went D. did…be…went9.______ the baby still_____ ? No, it _______ crying.A. Has…cried…has stoppedB. Is…crying…stoppedC. Did …cry…stoppedD. Is…crying…hasstopped10. I _______ the way. I________ here for quite many years.A. knew...have live d B. knew...live C. know...have lived D. know (iv)11. _____ you ever _____America ? Yes, I have.A. Have…gone toB. Have…gone inC. Have…been toD. Have …been in12. My brother ____collegefor over three years.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has been inD. has been at13.He ________ the Army bythe end of 1989. He ______ in the army since then.A. joined…isB. has joined…hasbeenC.had joined…is D. had joined …has been14. By the time I _____back they ____ up ten satellites.A. came…have sentB. came…had sentC. come…have sentD. had come…sent15. Jack ____ over fivelessons by seven o’clock. Then he ____ a rest.A. went…tookB. went…had takenC. had gone…tookD. had gone…had taken16. We ____ out by thattime that he ____ a spy for a long time.A. had found…had beenB. had found…wasC. found…had beenD. found…was17. Before the news ____him, he ____ to know about it.A. reaches…has gotB. reached…had gotC. reached…gotD. had reached…got18. I _____ him a secondletter before I ____ from him.A. wrote…heardB.wrote…had heard C. had written…heard D. have written…hear19. People ____ that thesoldiers _____ fighting.A. say…had stoppedB. said…has stoppedC. say…stoppedD. said…had stopped20. We ____ in a goodharvest because we ____ enough rain.A. didn’t get…had hadB. got…had hadC. had got…had hadD. got…hadn’t had21. They _______ for fivehours when they ______ in New York.A. flew…arrivedB. h ad flown…had arrivedC. flew…had arrivedD. hadflown…arrived22. She ____ that it _____for two days by that day.A. says…has rainedB. says…had rainedC. said…had rainedD. said…rained23. John _____ there sincethe year before, so he _____ them.A. had worked…knewB. had worked…had knownC. worked…knewD. worked…had known24. He _____ angry becausehe ____ for a long time.A. had got…had waitedB. got…waitedC. had got…waitedD. got…had waited25. -I have seen the film“Titanic” already.-When __________ you __________ it？-The day before yesterday.A. have；seenB. will；seeC. did；seeD. did；seen26. Mr Black __________ inChina since five years ago.A. livedB. has livedC. livesD. is going to live27. We ____________ treeslast Sunday. So far we __________ over 3，000 trees there.A. planted；plantedB. planted；have plantedC. have planted；plantedD. have planted；have planted练习答案：1.A. 1) yet, yet 2) already3) yetB. 1) since2) since3) sinceC. 1) have been2) has gone, Has, been,has been3) have been, have been2. BDACA ADBDC CDDBC ABCDB DCADC BB。
动词时态专项练习
动词时态专项练习一、一般现在时1. She ____(live) in London.答案：lives解析：一般现在时用于表示经常性、惯性或普遍性的动作或状态。
对于第三人称单数，动词需要加上-s结尾。
2. They ____(watch) TV every evening.答案：watch解析：主语是they，没有第三人称单数的规则，所以动词不需要加-s结尾。
二、一般过去时1. We ____(visit) the museum yesterday.答案：visited解析：一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或状态。
visit的过去式是visited。
2. He ____(play) football last weekend.答案：played解析：对于以字母e结尾的动词，一般过去时直接加-d结尾。
play的过去式是played。
三、一般将来时1. I ____(go) to the beach tomorrow.答案：will go解析：一般将来时用于表示将来要发生的动作或状态。
主语是第一人称单数，所以需要使用will + 动词原形。
2. They ____(have) a party next week.答案：will have解析：主语是第三人称复数，使用will + 动词原形构成一般将来时。
四、现在进行时1. She ____(read) a book right now.答案：is reading解析：现在进行时用于表示现在正在进行的动作。
构成方式为be动词 + 动词的ing形式。
第三人称单数使用is。
2. They ____(study) for the exam at the moment.答案：are studying解析：主语是第三人称复数，使用are构成现在进行时。
五、过去进行时1. He ____(watch) TV at 8 p.m. yesterday.答案：was watching解析：过去进行时用于表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作。
初中语法-一般过去时现在完成时专项练习
一般过去时、现在完成时I. 一般过去时选择填空(一)(last….，yesterday…,ago , just now , in 1980 . once , when, before…，after… ) (1x20) ( )1. A: ________ you ______ the football match yesterday?B: Yes, I did. It was great.A. Did; seeB. Have; seenC. Will; seeD. Were; seen( )2. A: ________ you at home yesterday evening?B: Yes, I _________ with my motherA. Were ; wereB. Was ; wasC. Were ; wasD. Was ; were( )3. Everyone except Tom and Jane ________ there when the meeting began.A .areB .isC .wasD .were( )4 . Do you remember how long ago ____________ to China?A. have you traveledB. you have traveledC. did you travelD.you traveled( )5. A: What did you do last Saturday?B: I _______ my uncle．A．visit B．will visit C．visited D．am visiting( )6. A: Who telephoned you just now?B: Mary．She ________ h er mother was ill.A. saysB. saidC. has saidD. will say( )7. A: What did Mr. Smith do before he came to China?B: He ______ in a car factory．A．work B．worked C．is working D．will work( )8. A: What did you find under his desk?B: Oh, ________ all kinds of things: a basketball, two books, a hat and some shoes.A. there wereB. it wasC. it hasD. there are( )9. A: What did you say just now?B: I asked if ____________ TV last night．A．did you watch B．you watched C．are you watching D．you are watching ( )10. I to bed until my grandma came back home.A. didn't goB. wentC. had goneD. have gone()11. Miss Green didn't tell us ___________ in 2002.A．where does she live B．where she livesC．where did she live D．where she lived( )12. I liked playing with water when I was young and ______ .A. so he wasB. so was heC. so did he.D. so he did( )13. A: Your city looks beautiful!B: Yes. Lots of trees and grass _______ last year.A. are plantedB. have plantedC. were plantingD. were planted( )14. The PLA ______ i n 1927.A. was found B .found C. was founded D. founded( )15. A: Did you win the basketball gameB: Bad luck. Our team _______ in the final one.A. wonB. beatC. was wonD. was beaten( )16. Miss Hyde _________ 20 dollars buying a new handbag last week.A. paidB. spentC. costD. took( )17. A: May I use your English-Chinese dictionary?B: Sorry, I it at home this morningA, forget B ,left C , have forgotten D , was leaving.( )18.The lost child was last seen __________ near the river an hour ago.A. playsB. playingC. playedD. play( )19. Uncle Li used ________ in this lake when he was a child.A. to swimmingB. for swimmingC. for the swimD. to swim( )20. A: Linda had nothing for breakfast this morning, ______ ?8:No. She got up too late.A. had sheB. hadn’t sheC. did sheD. didn’t sheII. 一般过去时选择填空(二)(词组，惯用法)(1x20)( )1. Last weekend, an English short play was ______ i n the school hall.A:put in B. put down C. put on D. put up( )2. A: People ______ g o to the markets to buy living chickens to eat, but now they have to change that habit.B:That’s true. But I think everything will be better.A. used toB. are used toC. use toD. are used ( )3. When he home, he saw his mother cleaning the room.A．got up B．got back C．got off D．got on( )4. It ______ me two hours to get there by bus.A. spentB. tookC. usedD. paid( )5. Tom _______ the nice kite to fly for 10yuan.A. paidB. boughtC. spentD. cost( )6. I bought a new dictionary and it __________ m e 30 yuan.A. paidB. spentC. tookD. cost( )7. A: What did you _____ j ust now?C:I ____you if you could follow me.A.say, toldB. speak, askedC. speak, saidD. say, asked( )8. The students put down their pens when the teacher ______ them to stop writing.A. saidB. spokeC. toldD. talked( )9. A: Why did you come back so late?B: Because my teacher made me ___________ a lot of exercises．A．do B．doing C．did D．done ( ____________________ )10. There was an important meeting last night. Mr Smith __________________________ to it.A. was invitedB. invitedC. is invitedD. invites( )11. We could see nothing because the lights suddenly _________ .A. went onB. went overC. went downD. went out( )12.The car _______ and stopped at the red traffic lights.A. got onB. got offC. slowed downD. picked up ( )13. The hen on the grass and four eggs last week.A. lied, layB. lay, layC. lay, laidD. lay, layed( )14. Who _______ the money from the old man in the street yesterday?A. robbedB. stoleC. caughtD. took( )15. A: Why di dn’t you buy any fruit on your way back?B: Sorry, I _________ t o take any money with me.A. rememberedB. affordedC. forgotD. stopped ( )16. In 1990 , the population of the world __________________________________________ f ive billion .A .got toB .arrived inC .arrived atD .reached( )17. A: May I ______ your bike?B: Sorry. I _____ it to Mary yesterday.A. keep; borrowedB. borrow; repairedC. use; lentD. lend; returned ( )18. A: Do you like a teacher?B.Sure. But my parents ___ me to be a doctor when I was a young girl.A. to be, hopedB. being, hopedC. being, wishedD. to be , wish ( )19. A: The robber didn’t tell the truth , did he?B: ______ . The police will have much trouble ________ the diamonds.A .No, he did. / to findB .Yes, he did./ findingC .No, he didn’t. /findingD .Yes , he didn’t. / to find ( _ )20. Mother asked the shopkeeper _____________________________ the trousers _______ too much .A. who ; costsB. what ; costC. if ; costD. whether ; will costm. 一般过去时用括号内的中文填空完成句子：（2xi0）1.It is about four years since I (来至U)to No.9 Middle School in Shashi.2.Everyone except Tom and John(至了)there when the meeting began.3.Our teacher told us the earth (转动)round the sun all the time.4.The little girl (才回家)she finished cleaning the classroom.5.What a nice bag! But she (花)only thirty dollars for it.6.Miss Li (没吃)lunch at school yesterday.7.Father (病倒了) after a whole week’s hard work .8.Our teacher, Miss Chen, (教英语)on the radio the day before yesterday.9.The classroom (打扫)yesterday .10.1(放)my dictionary on the desk, but it's missing now.W.现在完成时选择填空(一)(have /has + v. ed )(1x20)( )1. My mother the windows already, so the room looks much brighter.A.has cleanedB. had cleanedC. is cleaningD. will clean( )2. A:you your homework yet?B.Yes. I it a moment ago.A. Did; do; finishedB. Have; done; have finishedC. Have; done; finishedD. will; do; finish( )3. A: Why not go to see the dolphin show with me?B: No, let’s go home. Because I it twice .A. sawB. will seeC. see D, have seen ( )4. A: Have you written anything on Chinese traditional food so far?B:, but I have a plan for it.A. Ever sinceB. Later onC. Not yetD. From now on( )5. In the last few years, there great changes in the country.A .had beenB .wereC .have beenD .has been( )6. I don't think I you in that dress before.A. have seenB. was seeing C saw D. see( )7. So far many man-made satellites into space.A. are being sent upB. have been sent upC. have sent upD. have being sent up( )8. A: Tom, can I borrow your book Chicken Soapy.B: Sorry, I it to Mary.A. lentB. have lentC. had lentD. lend()9. A: Where is my handbag?B: Maybe you have it in the shoe shop.A. gotB. forgottenC. thrownD. left( )10. A: I can’t find my pen. _________ y ou ________ it anywhere, Mum?B: No. Look! What’s that under your book?A. Have; seenB. Do; seeC. Did; seeD. Had; seen( )11. A: You have never been to the West Lake, _________ you?B: No, never.A. doB. didC. willD. have( )12. A: I haven’t seen a film this year.B: ____ . It is two years since I saw the last film.A .So do IB .Neither do IC .Neither have ID .So have I( )13. I'm sorry you can't go in now. The room ___________ yet.A. hasn't been cleanedB. hasn't cleanedC. isn't been cleanedD. isn't being cleaned( )14. Mrs White _____ in this school since she came here .A. teachesB. taughtC. has taughtD. had taught( )15.The Smiths ________ lived here for ________ .A. has; sometimesB. have; some timeC. has; sometimeD. have; sometime( )16. A: Where is my sister, mum? I haven't seen her this morning．B: She _________ to the library．A．has been B．is going C．has gone D．will go( )17. Mr Li___ England. He _____ London for two weeks.A. has been to, has been toB. has gone to, has been inC. has been to, has been inD. has gone to, has been to( )18. A: Where have you been?B: I’ve ________ a paper factory.A. goneB. beenC. gone toD. been to( )19. Jim hasn't been to Australia _______ , but he has _______ been to China. He has _____ returned from Beijing.A. already; yet; justB. yet; never; alreadyC. never; ever; alreadyD. yet; already; just( )20. Miss Smith with her parents _______ China since _______ .A. have been in, two years agoB. has gone to, three yearsC. have been to, two yearsD. has been in, three years agoV.现在完成时选择填空(二)(for… since ….have been to /have gone to /have been in /at ) (1x20) ( )1. Andy has for five years. Five years ____ a long time.A. come back home, isB. come back home, areC. been at home, isD. been at home, are( )2. Her son speaks good English as he ________ America for five years.A. has been inB. has been toC. has gone atD. has gone to ( )3. A: I’m sorry to have kept you waiting.B: Oh, not at all. I _______ here for only a few minutes.A. will beB. wasC. amD. have been( )4. I must return the camera to Li Lei. I __________ it for two weeks.A. keepB. borrowedC. have keptD. have lent( )5. The factory has been ________ for two years.A. openB. to openC. openingD. opened( )6. A: Sorry .I am late.B: It doesn’t matter. The meeting ______ for just several minutesA. has begunB. has startedC. has been onD. had been on ( )7. The man in 1992, Hefor ten years.A. died, was deadB. died, has been deadC. was dead, has diesD. was dead, has been died( )8.The students are sorry to hear that the famous singer ________ for half an hour.A. has leftB. has goneC. has been awayD. has gone away( )9. A: Have you ever been anywhere for a tripB: A trip? I ____ away from my hometown even once.A. wentB. have goneC. have never beenD. have been()10. A: What a nice bike! How long you it?B: Just two weeks.A．will; buy B．did; buy C．are; having D．have; had( )11. A: How long ____ you _____ a cold?B: Ever since last night.A. have , gotB. have , hadC. have , caughtD. did , have ( )12.She Mr. White for two years.A. has marriedB. has married toC. has been married withD. has been married to( )13. A: Nice to see you. I _________ you for a long time.B: I _____ i n Beijing. I’ve just come back.A. hadn’t seen;amB. haven’t seen;wasC. didn’t see;will beD. haven’t seen;shall be( )14. How long have you ________ your parents?A. heard fromB. got the letter fromC. had the letter fromD. received the letter from( )15. A: Do you know Jack well?B: Certainly. We ______ friends for about ten years.A. wereB. have beenC. have becomeD. have made( )16. Lily with her parents ________ t he Greener China since two years ago.A. have joinedB. has joinedC. has been inD. have been in( )17. A: ________ have you been a green volunteer?B: For more than three years.A. How oftenB. How longC. How soonD. How much( )18. A: How long have you ______ t he football team of the school?B: About two years.A. been onB. been atC. joinedD. played( )19. A: Let's go to the Great Wall next Sunday．B: We'd better not．We __________ t here three times．A．have been B．are going C．have gone D．Will go( )20. Not only his parents but also his brother ____________ to the Summer Palace. They haven't been back.A. have beenB. have goneC. has beenD. has goneW.现在完成时句子改错：(2x10)1.I don’t think he’s ever been to the Monkey Island, isn’t he? _____2.I have heard of Hong Kong a lot, but I’ve never been to there. ______3.Bill has left Russia for two years. ______4.The traveler has come here for a week. _______5.How soon have you been at this school? ______6.No one but his parents have gone out for shopping. ________7.Since then there is great changes in our country. _______8.We haven’t seen Mr Smith for last month. _______9.Oh, Jim. How nice to meet you! I haven’t seen you since a long time10.I bought the pen a month ago, and I have bought it for a month already.________。
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现在完成时和一般过去时专项练习一、用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.--_____ you _____ (have) lunch yet?---Yes，I .--- When____ you _____ (have) it?---I______ (have) it at 12:00.2._____ she _____(write) a letter to her aunt yet? Yes, she_____ . She__________ (write)it the day before yesterday3. --______ you____ (find) your knife yet?---Not yet.4. I _________(sing) the English song before.5. I ____ never _____(see) him before.6.. She_____ just _____(ride) a horse?7. Tom with his mother _________(shop)just now. .8. Sam ________ (go) to school by bike last year.9.My brother _______(join) the army in 1999.10.My brother _______(be)in the army since1999.11.John_________( not watch ) TV last night.12.She ______ (do) her homework already.13.Where is Jack? He______(go) the park.14. I _________ (read) the magazine yesterday.15.What was she doing when she __ (come) here.16.We_______ (play) football five hours ago.17..Mike ______ already ______(finish) the work.18. We ___________(run) out of money. What shall we do?19. I _____ just ______ (lose) my math book.20. I ___ _ (be) to Beijing twice21.My father _____ never____(eat)ice cream.22.I __________(work) here since 1995.23.The_______(teach) English since they (come) to this school.24.We __________(learn) 1000 words so far.25. Tom ____________( be) away for three days. He will come back tomorrow.26.The teacher _________(leave) two days ago.27.The teacher______(be) here since two days ago.28.--- _____ you ______ (clean) the room yet?--Yes, we __________ (do) that already.--When _______ you ______ (do) it?---We _______ (do) it an hour ago.29. ---______ he ______ (see) this film yet?--Yes,he _____.--When _____ he _____ (see) it?--He ____ it last week. 30. I _________ (read) the book twice. It’s interesting.31—Where’s she?.-- She ________ (go) to Pairs.-- How ______she ______(go) there?--She _______ (go) there by air.32. So far, many countries ___ _ (improve) their environment.33. Mr Chen _____ (give)up smoking last year.34. Mr Chen ______ (give) up smoking since last year.35.It’s ten years since I ________(meet) her.36.This is the most interesting book thatI_________(read).37.She _________(work) in this hospital in 2005.38. She _________(work) in this hospital since 2005.39.I __________ (clean) my room two hours ago.40. I ________(clean) my room since two hours ago.41 The old men ____________ (live)in the house for ten years.42. Mum is not at home now. She _______ (go) the shop.43.The sun ________(rise) since five o’clock.44.I’m sorry I’ve already_______(forget) your name.45.My leg _______(hurt) a lot last night.46.They ________(eat) a lot of chichen already.47.--- he ______ (give) the book back to the library?--Not yet.48.My uncle _______(teach) English for ten years. He loves his job.49.I ________(spend) five hours watching TV last weekend.50.He’s just _______(tell) us a story.二、按要求变换句型。
1.I have already eaten the food.(否定句)2..We have ever read this book. .(否定句)3.The plane has arrived. (否定句)4. She’s lent some money to others. (否定句)5. She has already visited her aunt.（一般疑问句并肯定回答）6..My father has already hadlunch. （一般问句并否定回答）7.I have ever read this story. （一般问句并肯定回答）8. He’s ever ridden a horse. （一般问句并否定回答）9.He took photos in the park.（一般问句并否定回答）10.She’s already visited her aunt.(提问)11.Uncle Wang has put the key in his bag. (提问)12. I have practiced the conversation twice. (提问)13.She has collected twenty kites so far. (提问)14. I have cleaned the room. (提问)15. I’ve been a teacher since I came here. (提问)16. She’s lived here since three years ago. (提问)17.They have had this car for ten days. (提问)18.She went to the zoo three years ago. (提问)19. He was a worker three years ago.(改成现在完成时)He_____ ____ a worker three years ago. 20. We began to study English five years ago. (改成现在完成时)We______ _____ English since five years ago.21. He bought the bike in 2005. (改成现在完成时) He_____ ____ the bike_____ 2005.22. The teacher left two hours ago. (改成完成时) The teacher_____ ______ ____since two hours ago 23.Maria and Jane have waited at the airport for two hours．(对划线部分提问)________ _______ _____ Maria and Jane waited at the airport?24.Jim left Chongqing 3 days ago because of his new work．(改为同义句)Jim has ________ _______ from Chongqing for 3 days because of his new work．25.She’s already gone to England. (否定句)She ______ ______ to England ________.26. They’ve left there. (一般疑问句)______ they _______ there?27. I’ve been a teacher since I came here. (提问)____ ____ ____ you ______ a teacher?28.He was a worker three years ago.(用since three years ago改写句子)He_____ ____ a worker since three years ago29. The teacher left two hours ago.(用since two hours ago改写句子)The teacher____ ____ ____since two hours ago 30.The film ended an hour ago.( 同义句)The film____ _____ _____ for an hour.31.The old man died five days ago. (同义句)The old man_____ _____ ____ for five days. .32. 我们买这本书三年了.We ____ ______ the book for three years33.他感冒三天了.He ____ _____ a cold for three days34电影开始了一小时了The film _____ _____ ____for an hour35自从上星期以来,我就借了这本书.I ______ ______ the book since last week36.Mr. Black死了三年了Mr. Black _____ _____ ______ for three years37.自从三年前以来Tom就离开了中国。