中考英语话题七情绪与情感习题

话题七情感与情绪(Feelings and emotions)

Ⅰ.完形填空

A

One day when I was younger, a dog chased(追赶) me down the street and __1__ me. Ever since then, I have feared dogs. If a dog was close __2__ me, I would move away as fast as possible, or go to the other side of the __3__ because I was afraid.

But recently, my sister bought a puppy(小狗) called Cathy, and I was __4__ to live with a dog in my house.My sister told me to __5__ the dog.It is small, and it looks lovely, so I wasn't that __6__.I did it.The puppy did not attack me.That was __7__ I realized I really liked this puppy!

I started to __8__ the puppy, feeding it, taking it out for walks, and __9__ it to the veterinarian(兽医) for check－ups.Now, I love it so much, and I __10__ do anything for it.

My friends are still surprised that I am no longer afraid of dogs.It was a long __11__， but I did it.I set my mind to __12__ being afraid.I face my fear, accept the challenge and I overcome it.You can too! Is there __13__ you are afraid of? You have the power to conquer(克服) it! Think about it and see __14__ you can come up with a way to face your fear.Take a chance! It could __15__ your life.

(C)1.A.smelt B．shouted C．bit D．ate

(D)2.A.with B．in C．on D．to

(A)3.A.street B．river C．forest D．bridge

(B)4.A.caught B．forced C．accepted D．refused

(C)5.A.look B．ask C．touch D．understand

(D)6.A.happy B．well C．sad D．scared

(D)7.A.where B．why C．what D．when

(C)8.A.take after B．take care

C．look after D．look up

(A)9.A.taking B．bringing C．letting D．asking

(A)10.A.would B．must C．should D．need

(A)11.A.process B．history C．walk D．way

(C)12.A.begin B．try C．stop D．overcome

(D)13.A.something B．someone C．anyone D．anything

(C)14.A.what B．how C．if D．why

(D)15.A.challenge B．realize C．encourage D．change

【文章大意】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者因为小时候被狗咬过，很长一段时间都怕狗，但后来因为被迫跟小狗生活一段时间后克服了自己的恐惧。作者通过自己的亲身经历告诉大家：每个人都有自己惧怕的东西，但是勇敢面对，总是能找到方法来克服。

【答案精析】

1．C 考查动词辨析。smelt“闻”；shout“大喊”；bite“咬”；eat“吃”。由后句“Ever since then，I have feared dogs.”推测作者被狗咬过，故选C。

2．D 考查固定搭配。be close 不能与with，on 以及in 搭配使用；be close to意

为“靠近，接近”。句意为“如果狗接近我，我会快速跑掉。”故选D。

3．A 考查名词辨析。street“街上”；river “河”；forest“森林”；bridg e“ 桥”。由本段第一句中的“the street”可知选A。

4．B 考查动词辨析。catch“抓住”；force“强迫”；accept“接受”；refuse“拒绝”。由上句“my sister bought a puppy(小狗) called Cathy”，可推知作者强调被迫与狗一起生活。故选B。

5．C 考查动词辨析。look“看”；ask“询问”；touch“触摸”；understand“理解”。由后句狗没有攻击作者可推测姐姐让作者摸一下小狗。故选C。

6．D 考查形容词辨析。happy“开心的”；well“健康的”；sad“难过的”；scared“害怕的”。由后句“I did it.”可推知作者不害怕了，故选D。

7．D 考查疑问副词辨析。where“哪里”；why“为什么”；what“什么”；when“什么时候”。由“I realized I really liked this puppy”可推测作者强调那时候开始意识到自己喜欢那个小狗。故选D。

8．C 考查动词短语辨析。take after“长得像”；take care “当心，小心”；look after “照顾，照料”；look up “查阅”。由后文“feeding it, taking it out on walks”可推测作者开始照顾小狗。故选C。

9．A 考查动词辨析。take sb./sth. to some place“带某人/某物去某地”，为固定搭配。故选A。

10．A 考查情态动词辨析。would“会，将要”；must“必须”；should“应该”；need“需要”。由上句“I love it so much”可推测作者愿为它做任何事。故选A。

11．A 考查名词辨析。process“过程”；history“历史”；walk“散步”；way“方法”。作者表示不再怕狗是个长期的过程，但他做到了。故选A。

12．C 考查动词辨析。begin“开始”；try“尝试”；stop“停止”；overcome“克服”。由后一句|“I face my fear, accept the challenge and I overcome it.”可推断出“我”让自己停止害怕。故选C。

13．D 考查不定代词辨析。something“某事；某物”，用于肯定句；anything “任何事”，用于否定和疑问句中；anyone“任何人”；someone “有些人”。由后文的“it”可知此句意为“你有什么害怕的事吗？”故选D。

14．C 考查宾语从句的连接词。what“什么”；how“怎样”；if“如果”；why“为什么”。句意为“想想看你是否能想出一个方法去面对你的恐惧。”故选C。

15．D 考查动词辨析。challenge “挑战”；realize“ 意识到”；encourage“鼓励”；change“改变”。由“Take a chance！”和上下文语境可推断出你的选择会改变你的生活。故选D。

B

请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。

Dad never tried to hug or kiss me when I was a child.And of course, he 1 never