武汉理工大学研究生英语下翻译总结
武汉理工大学新视角研究生英语1-7单元翻译部分
Unit 11.Marva was a striking woman with high cheekbones and strong angular features.马文是一个引人注目的女人, 她有着高高的颧骨,瘦而强健。
2.Slender though not willowy, Marva was immediately discernible in a crowd—even without the visibility afforded by her height—for she had acquired a poise and sophistication that gave her appearance a deliberate style.马文老师瘦削而不软弱,就算她没有那么高,在人群中时还是一眼就能识别出来——因为她有着特别的镇静及教养,这些都使她有了一种严谨的风格。
3.In Marva’s opinion, it was important to have a unique imprint.在Marva老师看来,给人留下独特的印象是很重要的.4.she was so determined.,or just plain stubborn .马文老师意志坚定,抑或仅仅是固执。
5.There was excitement building and Marva worked the momentum, like an entertainer who felt the pulse of an audience.马文老师触动了孩子们兴奋的神经,她就像是一个能够触到观众脉搏的表演者。
6.I had a teacher once who called his students 'idiots' when they screwed up. He was our orchestra conductor, a fierce Ukrainian immigrant named Jerry Kupchynsky, and when someone played out of tune, he would stop the entire group to yell.曾经有一位老师,他把那些将事情搞砸了的学生称为“白痴”。
武汉理工研究生英语课文翻译(五篇模版)
武汉理工研究生英语课文翻译(五篇模版)第一篇:武汉理工研究生英语课文翻译1.Science and science education teaching practices have come under closer scrutiny in the United States.美国对其科学及科学教育教学实践进行了更为周密的调查研究。
2.The educational system in the United States stands apart from the rest of the world.美国的教育体系与世界其他国家的相比可谓独树一帜。
3.Universities must teach in a student-sensitive manner and offer, shopping-mall style,/a great variety of courses that will attract as many students as possible.大学的教学必须要顾及学生的需求,要以购物中心的方式提供多门课程去吸引尽可能多的学生。
4.The difference is small enough to be more than offset by the fact that…在生产率上和欧洲的差距小得足以被抵消掉。
5.A high level of scientific understanding among the general population is connected to expectations of high productivity in the work place.人们期望大众对科学的深刻理解可以带来工作场所的高生产率。
1.公益广告中的口号和形象不仅令人难忘,而且能引起广泛关注,激励人们采取行动。
The slogans and characters in the public service messages are more than memorable--they raise awareness, inspire individuals to take action.2.大学教育的最终结果应该由学生在课堂的种种表现来衡量,他们是否精于知识的运用,是否接受了扎实的基础教育,是否在某一特殊领域称职。
武汉理工大学研究生英语下复习资料翻译缩印版.docx
翻译Unit Six1. Fourteen years of higher我十四年的大学教育和在几所常春藤大学工作的经历使得我傻乎乎站在那里笨拙不堪,尴尬不已。
有个朋友称这种现象为“常春藤错位:2. To consider that while some opportunities但是在这个背景下,如果认为它创造了一些机会,却丧失了其他机会,培养了有些能力,却削弱了其他能力,不仅是大逆不道的而且是不可思议的。
3. There is nothing wrong对自己的智慧或者知识感到自豪没有任何不对的地方,问题出现在名牌大学录取通知书进入家门的时刻起,是名牌大学所纵容的沾沾自喜和自我吹捧。
4. Not the most abject academic failure不管是最绝望的课程不及格,还是最可恶的抄袭劣行,甚至对其他同学的身体伤害的威胁等都不会被开除,这三种情况我都听说过。
5. Long before they got to college在他们进入大学之前很久就已经把自己变成了世界一流的俯首帖耳.讨好老师的小爬虫,在每门课上都得优秀成绩,不管他们觉得这个老师多么乏味,不管他觉得这门课程多么没有意义。
他们也尽力积累八到十个课外活动,不管多么想用这些时间做别的事情。
6. Certainly many neurotic对于那些在生育高峰期出生,已为人父母的人和她们焦虑不安,整日忙于增加阅历.以使简历内容更加丰富的十几岁的孩子来说,选择哈佛大学当然比重点州立大学更好。
因为哈佛大概有优越的教育环境,更好的校友圈子,以及更加诱人的校园招聘机会。
7.lts true that big law firms这也是事实,如果你想在被当做美国经基金基石的公司某得一份职业,如苏利文•克伦威尔律师事务,麦肯锡,高盛等,那么一份镶金的学位证书无疑是一个独特的优势。
8. The advantages of Harvard宾夕法尼亚大学的教育教授Robert Zemsky认为读有名大学是划算的,他这样说r这就好比是旋转木马上的铜环。
武大研究生英语教材课后翻译汉译英
武⼤研究⽣英语教材课后翻译汉译英1.中国和欧洲是两⼤战略⼒量,肩负推动全球经济发展、促进⼈类⽂明进步、维护世界和平的崇⾼使命,双⽅正在形成不断放⼤的战略交集。
中国是最⼤的新兴市场国家,欧盟是最⼤的发达经济体,"最⼤"与"最⼤"交融,⼀切都有可能,"新兴"与"发达"携⼿,优势就会倍增,中欧在新兴和发达经济体合作中可以成为典范。
China and Europe are two major strategic forces. We both undertake the lofty mission of promoting global economy, advancing human civilization and progress and safeguarding world peace. The two sides are expanding their converging strategic interests. China is the largest emerging market and the EU the largest developed economy. Nothing is impossible when the two "largests" converge.And strength will be multiplied if the "emerging" meets the "developed".China-EU cooperation may serve as a fine example of that between the emerging and developed economies.2.近40年的中欧关系,已由⼀棵⼩苗长成枝繁叶茂的⼤树,这棵树上挂满了累累果实。
武汉大学硕士英语课文英译汉总结
⏹考试题型及出题范围(期末卷面成绩占80%, 平时上课及作业10%, 口语考试10%)⏹(1) 听力理解20题(20%) : 课内(听说课本的part 1 and 2) 占15%, 课外5%. 均为选择题(四选一)⏹(2) 词汇25题(25%): 阅读课本五个单元TextA中的黑体字是重点,均为选择题(四选一).⏹(3)阅读理解20题(20%)课外两篇长度大约1000字的阅读文章,均为选择题(四选一).⏹(4) 翻译(15%):英译汉4句,选自五篇课内阅读文章;汉译英3句(或一小段),选自翻译课本(汉译英那一章)⏹(5)写作(20%):给两篇文章,长度1000字左右,选读一篇并写出约150字的summary.Unit 1 translation1. it’s appropriate at this time of major changes in the international scene to take a look at some of the reasons for the disappointing results of attempts at communications.在这个国际舞台发生重大变化的时刻,探讨为什么尝试交流的结果却令人失望的原因是必要的,这些原因实际上是跨文化交流中的绊脚石。
2. one answer to the question of why misunderstanding or rejection happens might be that many of us naively assume there are sufficient similarities among peoples of the world to enable us to successfully exchange information or feelings, solve problems of mutual concerns, cement business relationships, or just make the kind of impression we wish to make.为什么误解或反对会产生呢?这个问题的一个回答就是,大部分的人天真地认为世界上的人有足够的相似之处,可以让我们成功地交流信息或感受,解决共同关注的一些问题,加强商业关系,或者只是产生我们所希望产生的印象。
研究生公共英语(下)课本翻译
Unit 1: Science vs. the Humanities科学是一门知识,是解决工业、农业、战争和医疗方面技术问题的非常有用的工具。
要了解科学在于解决个人和国家面临的物质和精神方面可以达到什么广度和深度,就必须了解科学的真实含义是什么。
科学一词来自拉丁语Scire,它的意思是“知道”。
所以,从广义上讲,科学不过是指我们所知道的事情,是人类知识的总和。
但是,把科学定义为人类的全部知识是不切实际的,因为很明显,有各种不同门类的知识。
这些知识根据其获得的方法以及它所适合的经验范围而有所不同。
我们所了解的有关艺术、文学、法律、宗教和专门技术知识等都不同程度地分属于各种独立的知识财富,与我们通常所说的科学没有什么联系。
Science is a kind of knowledge which is a very useful tool in solving the technical problems of industry, agriculture, warfare, and medicine. To understand the width and depth to which science can be applied to the material and spiritual problems that confront individuals and nations requires an understanding of what science really is.The word science comes to us from a Latin word, Scire, which means “to know”. Then, in a broad sense, science is simply what we know, the total of all human knowledge. But the definition of science as all human knowledge would not be a workable one, for it is obvious that there are different types of knowledge. The kinds differ according to how the knowledge was obtained, and also according to what frame of experience it fits. What we know of the arts, literature, law, religion, and technical know-how, are more or less separate funds of knowledge. They have little to do with what we commonly call science.Unit5: The Science of Custom对人类学家来说,文化的涵义远胜于修养、品味、温文尔雅、教育以及美术欣赏等。
武汉理工大学研究生英语课后翻译
1.我曾经遇到过这样一位管弦乐指挥严师。
当有人弹错时,他怒骂他为“白痴”;当有人弹走音时,他暂停指挥,怒吼。
他就是杰瑞·卡帕奇斯基——乌克兰移民。
2.传统的观念认为,老师应该为学生梳理知识,而不是一味的把知识塞进他们的脑袋里。
作业和小组学习都是倍受青睐的学习手段。
传统的方法,如讲授和背诵,都被讥讽为“钻杀”,被人反对,被贬为是用正确的方法来蚕食年轻一代的创造力和积极性。
3.死记硬背现在被作为解释来自印度(印度人的记忆力让人赞不绝口)家庭的孩子在全国拼字比赛胜对手的一个原因。
4.当然,我们也担心失败会给孩子造成精神创伤,削弱他们的自尊。
5.研究人员曾以为,最有效的老师会通过小组学习和讨论带领学生学习知识。
P411.它常常造成的水资源紧的局面,迫使当地居民争夺紧缺资源。
2.由于气候炎热,游客度假时倾向于使用比在家里更多的水,用量可达到每天440升。
3.在旅游活动集中地区和颇具人气的自然景点,废物处理是一个严峻的问题,处置不当可能威胁到自然环境——河流、风景区、路边。
4.通常旅游业未能将其结构与当地自然特性和本土建筑相结合。
5.当土地和资源被过度使用,植被、野生动物、高山、海洋和海岸环境和水资源超出其承载能力时,也会导致生物多样性的丧失。
1.一项新的研究消除了某些美国人所珍视的观点,即音乐能提高孩子的智力。
2.对于这一点,仅有几十项研究检验过传闻中的学习音乐对智力的益处,其中只有5项采用了随机对照研究,即所设计的研究将因果效应分离出来。
3.尽管这一效应只持续了大约15分钟,但却被吹嘘成智力有可持续的提高,乔治亚州州长泽尔·米勒就在1998年承诺每年拿出超过1000,000美元的资金用于给该州每位儿童提供一古典音乐的唱片。
4.我们教孩子们莎士比亚不是因为我们认为真能帮助他们在大学入学考试中做得更好,我们这样做是因为我们认为莎士比亚很重要。
5.在整个人类历史和古代,音乐代表了人类这一动物不可或缺的品质以及世界上每一种文化的共性——包括儿童音乐。
武汉理工大学研究生英语下课后题整理
选词填空Unit 61.It is outrageous that these buildings remain empty while thousands of people have no homes. 粗暴的;可恶的;离谱的2.My brother was expelled from school for bad behavior. 驱逐;除名;开除3.Severe iron deficiency can cause developmental delay and growth retardation.阻滞,延迟4. A goal just before half-time rescued the match from mediocrity. 平庸之材5.She has campaigned relentlessly for her husband‟s release from prison.无情的;残酷的;持续地6.There was a short skirmish between the political party leaders when government announced it was to raise taxes. 小争议7.Our football coach .has worked hard to inculcate a team spirit in/into the players教育,教授,反覆灌输8.There was a hint of smug self-satisfaction in her voice.自鸣得意的;自以为是的;9.They'll quite happily squander a whole year‟s saving on two weeks in the sun.浪费,挥霍;10.Our landlord rack up the rent by 15% this year.过分增加;Unit 711.Was he really a villain ,or just a scapegoat?坏人,恶棍12.With regard to hardness, the diamond is in a class by itself.关于13.The time when a solar eclipse will occur can be calculated.日蚀,月蚀14.Some praise him, whereas others condemn him.谴责15.I‟ve seen such desire of success before in people who held immense power.巨大的16.These are treacherous times for many foreign businesses in China.奸诈的,不牢靠的17.He who knows only how to wield a pan usually feels quite helpless in the face of practical problems.使用18.The author tried to depict the splendor of the sunset.描述,描画19.They may be able to mediate between parties with different interests.调解,调停20.Revisionism is already offering alternative views of his achievements.二者择一,供选择的Unit821. A custodian or trustee is appointed to oversee the debtor‟s property to protect it from loss.监督22.U.S. auto sales are down about 40% from their peak, forcing automakers to idle plants and furlough workers.休假23.We are asking consumers to boycott goods from companies that use child labor.联合抵制24.An oil refinery caught fire and residents near a nuclear reactor were forced to evacuate safe areas.疏散25.The civil rights leader focuses on overt discrimination rather than insidious aspects of racism.阴险26.In the wake of developments in science and technology ,man has become more capable of conquering natural disasters.紧紧跟随27.When he was drunk ,professor Dou blurted out what was on his mind and added fuel to the fire.脱口而出28.If a forest fire cannot be extinguished, devastation is sure to ensue.跟着发生29.The conversations were designed to undermine her authority so she felt that she could no longer work for the company.破坏30.They wanted to turn the estate into a private golf course and offered $20 million, but the deal fell through. 未能实现Unit91.My grandmother never told my mother the truth about my grandfather .We‟ve been living a lie all this time.活在谎言中2.The vast expansion in high education is putting strains on the system.施加压力3.He is likely to be called up for Friday‟s match against Australia.打电话给,召集4.He envisaged the possibility of establishing direct diplomatic relation in the future.设想,面对5.These dangers are not confined to smokers ,but to non-smokers as well.不局限于6.Farmers are angry because the rise fails to keep pace with inflation.保持同步,并驾齐驱7.The media distorts reality, categorizes people at all good or all bad.扭曲8.The bill was intrigued through the Senate.使迷惑,引起兴趣9.He has been asked to account for his conduct.对作出解释10.A man who goes from door to door selling things shall to be aggressive if he wants to succeed.好斗的,雄心的Unit 1011.Bill was among the first to gain entry to bucking ham palace when it opened to the public recently.进入12.Urban planners in practice have to take account of many interest groups in society.考虑到13.The situation in eastern Europe has changed beyond all recognition.识别14.Then she remembered that they had no mind in any real sense of that word.感觉15.He draw on his experience as a yachtsman to make a documentary program利用16.When drivers indicate ,they make lights flash on one side of their vehicle to show that they are going to turn in that direction.指出17.Your index finger is the is next to your thumb.食指18.The author tells of a remarkable encounter with a group of south Vietnamese soldiers.遭遇19.I‟ll show it to Benjamin. He is bound to know.一定20.These figures are arrived at on the basis of dentists‟ receipts for 1991-1992. 得出结论21.The situation brings home to us the need for drastic preventive measures.激烈的22.So the question is: how can Nietzsche say yes to life not just in the aggregate out also in every individual but also go on to say no.总计23.Democracy might elevate the common man to a position of political superiority.提高24.She‟s always comparing me to other people, and somehow I never measure up.合格25.He was a showman, an extrovert who reveled in controversy .争论26.This regimen will improve your focus and concentration, which in turn, helps you be more efficient and productive.方案27.Without microscopes and other modern equipment, attempts to teach science were futile.无用的28.A second major protective function of the skin is the prevention of invasive bacterial infection.侵略性29.Yet it is those vulnerabilities that make him accessible to the audience because they make him more like us.可得到的30.On that day, no matter where we came from, what god we prayed to,or what race or ethnicity we were ,we were united as one American family.种族划分31.The actress is asking the court to protect her from an obsession fan who is making her life a misery.迷恋32.The minister took up the theme and discoursed mellifluously on the ebb and flow of empires .潮涨潮落33.A lawyer should represent a client zealously within the bounds of the law.热心的34.Health education that focuses on diet and exercise but does not stigmatize overweight teenagers is critical. 玷污35.Never pour the plaster down the drain as it may clog up the pipes.堵塞36.He was allegedly knocked unconscious by a police baton, but in the confusion of a protest, and without video evidence, the exact circumstances of his death could not be proved.据说37.He is seen as having made a significant contribution towards the eradication of corruption.根除38.They are less sanguine about the company‟s long-term prospects.乐观39.High risk is rifely exists in environment, technology, safety in production mineral exploration abroad.普遍的40.He and his wife would be compelled to live perpetually as second-class citizens.永恒的单选Unit61.The labor union and the company‟s management ,despite their long history of unfailingly acerbic disagreement on nearly every issue .have nevertheless reached an unexpectedly swift, albeit still tentative ,agreement on next year‟s contract.快速的2.Human reaction to the realm of thought is often as strong as that to sensible presences; our higher moral life is based on the fact that material sensations actually present may have a weaker influence on our action than do ideas of remote facts.物质的..遥远的/微小的3.In response to the follies of today's parliaments, the councilor does not express inflamed indignation, but rather affects the detachment and smooth aphoristic prose of an eighteenth-century wit.表达。
武汉理工大学新视角研究生英语17单元翻译部分
Unit 11.Marva was a striking woman with high cheekbones and strong angular features.马文是一个引人注目的女人, 她有着高高的颧骨,瘦而强健。
2.Slender though not willowy, Marva was immediately discernible in a crowd—even without the visibility afforded by her height—for she had acquired a poise and sophistication that gave her appearance a deliberate style.马文老师瘦削而不软弱,就算她没有那么高,在人群中时还是一眼就能识别出来——因为她有着特别的镇静及教养,这些都使她有了一种严谨的风格。
3.In Marva’s opinion, it was important to have a unique imprint.在Marva老师看来,给人留下独特的印象是很重要的.4.she was so determined.,or just plain stubborn .马文老师意志坚定,抑或仅仅是固执。
5.There was excitement building and Marva worked the momentum, like an entertainer who felt the pulse of an audience.马文老师触动了孩子们兴奋的神经,她就像是一个能够触到观众脉搏的表演者。
6.I had a teacher once who called his students 'idiots' when they screwed up. He was our orchestra conductor, a fierce Ukrainian immigrant named Jerry Kupchynsky, and when someone played out of tune, he would stop the entire group to yell.曾经有一位老师,他把那些将事情搞砸了的学生称为“白痴”。
武汉理工大学研究生英语下学期口语话题总结
武汉理工大学研究生英语下学期口语话题总结Intensive Reading Book Unit 2How do the general standards of beauty evolve in China?What’s the purpose of a movie rating system? Do you think it’s time for our country to follow suit and why?Do you prefer the love in Hollywood’sPrincess series movies? Explain why they are so popular.Beauty contests, despite some criticism, are still very popular. In your opinion, what are the chief reasons for their popularity? Explain.More and more people seeking plastic surgery for purely cosmetic reasons. Why are so many people willing to accept the costs and risks of this kind of surgery? Explain.Many graduates have the plastic surgery in order to find a good job. Do you think it wise for them to do so? Illustrate your points.Unit 3What qualities should a charismatic leader possess? In what way can you prepare for it?What are the top important individual traits contributing to the building of teamwork? How do you prepare yourself to join a team in your future workplace?Unit 4When in Rome, do as the Romans do. When in China, No Green Hat! Compare some other colors that are used both in Chinese andWestern cultures, demonstrating their different representative meanings from the perspective of cultural differences.In which aspects can you perceive thedifferences between Eastern and Western culture? What is the correct way to look at cultural differences?Unit 5What’s knowledge triangle? How d id it demonstrate itself in the development of the “glass” industry?How have science and technology changed our life and work? Give some examples to illustrate the most significant scientific andthtechnological advance in the 20 century?Listening Book Unit 10China is caught in a food safety scandal over dairy products tainted with melamine and now the scandal has spread to Chinese eggs. What’s your comment on such malpractice with regard to its consequences? How can we restorecredi bility to the “Made in China”label?Have you heard the news that thousands of cars were waiting in lines for petroleum? Is it because we have not enough energy to meet people’s needs? How do you think of the energy crisis in China?Lots of places are developing fast andbecoming more prosperous, but at the same time, the environment is seriously polluted. How can we balance the interest between the economic development and environment protection?Unit 9Most of the postgraduates find it very difficult to find a job this year, and the welfare is even poor. They said they’re very disappointed to get a further degree and felt the higher diploma is useless. What’s your view on this issue? How to make oneself more qualified toget ready for the future career? And how to balance our mentality to get involved into the social reality quickly?Unit 7Partners in marriage often write their own detailed marriage contracts, covering such matters as the number of children they wish to have and the management of money. Would you write such a contract? Explain why or why not.感谢您的阅读,祝您生活愉快。
武汉理工大学研究生英文下册课后翻译
Unit6 DictionaryPassage One1.My dictionary never became very large and after a while I turned to making a football scrapbook like most other children of my age, but for a few months I put some effort in attempt to outdo the Oxford English.我的词典一直没办法变得很大,所以一段时间后我就跟我的同龄儿童一样转而编写足球剪贴簿。
但有几个月,我努力想超过《牛津英语词典》。
2.When a word occurs in such phrases, they are either indicated in a dictionary entry or they have entries to themselves.当词出现在这样的短语中时,它们要么在词典的条目中标出,要么单独列为词条。
3.I reworded them of course-even at the tender age of 12, I was intuitively aware of the danger of plagiarism-but I saw my role as one of collating the wisdom of previous lexicographers.当然我进行了改写——甚至是在12岁这么一个幼小的年龄,我从直觉上就意识到剽窃的危害。
可是我只是起到了整理以前词典编纂家智慧的作用。
4.Now that all these new descriptive facts, including word frequencies, common patterns of collocation etc., are at our disposal, it is self-evident that they should be recorded in the dictionary to reflect accurately the state of the contemporary language.既然所以这些新的统计数据已经在手,包括词频、常见词语搭配形式等,将他们收录在词典里准确地反映当代语言的状况也是理所当然的。
研究生英语综合教程(下)课文翻译(详解版)
Unit 1 The Hidden Side of Happin ess1 Hurric anes, housefires, cancer, whitew aterraftin g accide nts, planecrashe s, viciou s attack s in dark alleyw ays. Nobody asks for any of it. But to theirsurpri se, many people find that enduri ng such a harrow ing ordeal ultima telychange s them for the better. Theirrefrai n mightgo someth ing like this: "I wish it hadn't happen ed, but I'm a better person for it."1飓风、房屋失火、癌症、激流漂筏失事、坠机、昏暗小巷遭歹徒袭击,没人想找上这些事儿。
但出人意料的是,很多人发现遭受这样一次痛苦的磨难最终会使他们向好的方面转变。
他们可能都会这样说:“我希望这事没发生,但因为它我变得更完美了。
”2 We love to hear the storie s of people who have been transf ormed by theirtribul ation s, perhap s becaus e they testif y to a bona fide type of psycho logic al truth, one that someti mes gets lost amid endles s report s of disast er: Thereseemsto be a built-in humancapaci ty to flouri sh underthe most diffic ult circum stanc es. Positi ve respon ses to profou ndlydistur bingexperi ences are not limite d to the toughe st or the braves t .In fact, roughl y half the people who strugg le with advers ity say that theirlivessubseq uentl y in some ways improv ed.2我们都爱听人们经历苦难后发生转变的故事,可能是因为这些故事证实了一条真正的心理学上的真理,这条真理有时会湮没在无数关于灾难的报道中:在最困难的境况中,人所具有的一种内在的奋发向上的能力会进发出来。
武汉理工大学研究生英语下单选总结
武汉理工大学研究生英语下单选总结Unit 111. Many traditional Chinese believe that high forehead is B of great mental power.A. objectiveB. indicativeC. directiveD. decisive2. Our country is in great danger; we must D the whole nation to prepare themselves to fight.A. mechanizeB. paralyzeC. monopolizeD. mobilize3. A the bad weather has delayed the flight, so it would be several hours before they could arrive.A. PresumablyB. RespectivelyC. ImaginablyD. Plausibly4. A B speech could inspire the audience and achieve the goal the speaker desired.A. productiveB. provocativeC. instructiveD. ingenious5. B he is a very serious and strict scholar, but actually he is not that kind of person at all.A. VirtuallyB. SeeminglyC. DecisivelyD. Likely6. It’s difficult to D someone politely, but we should try to learn to do so.A. remarkB. flatterC. conflictD. contradict7. A newspaper reader can select what he is interested in andB what he thinks is boring or irrelevant.A. scanB. skipC. scrutinizeD. dash8. Party congresses at all levels are B by Party committees at their respective levels.A. accumulatedB. convenedC. attendedD. participated9. An experienced politician who knew better than to launcha campaign in troubled political waters, she intended to wait for a more A occasion before she announced her plans.A. propitiousB. provocativeC. questionableD. theoretical10. No matter how C the revelations of the coming years may be, they will be hard put to match those of the past decade, whichhave transformed our view of the emergence of Mayan civilization.A. minor dramaticallyB. profound negligiblyC. striking radicallyD. bizarre nominallyUnit 121. He is innocent of the crime and we will B him anyway.A. stand up toB. stand up forC. stand in forD. stand out for2. A good education is an D you can fall back on for the rest of your life.A. indoctrinationB. inventoryC. obligationD. asset3. This poem A a vision of a future world where human being and animals live in peace and harmony.A. conjures upB. impartsC. nurturesD. disdains4. Two rakish-but-sweet men in pursuit of her made her feelD .A. repellentB. palatableC. insidiousD. ambivalent5. Building a new socialist countryside has become a B thing for China in the era.A. prophylacticB. paramountC. permanentD. persistent6. Don’t worry about the stain, it will A if you use this brand of washing powder.A. brush offB. flush offC. break upD. lay off7. He is not trustworthy. His behavior is no C for his words.A. contradictionB. compromiseC. matchD. paradox8. You’ve A since we last met. You were a clerk then, and now you own your own factory.A. come a long wayB. come roundC. come throughD. come over9. He is a D basketball player, and leads all rookies in points, assists, steals and minutes in the playoffs.A. talentB. agileC. versatileD. budding10 He is a versatile actor, one who is able to A himself in allroles and is able to bring the audience into a world of fantasy, filled with dreams, laughter and sadness.A. immerseB. soakC. plungeD. empowerUnit 131. Statistics indicate that, children in the United States are exposed to many influences A those of their families.A. other thanB. rather thanC. better thanD. more than2. Air and the sun’s rays create much distortion, and whatever tends to A influence is useful to the astronomer.A. excludeB. eliminateC. extinguishD. impose3. The young painter had the example of Picasso to B and guide him.A. respireB. inspireC. expireD. induce4. Economic development has grave C on unemployment.A. relationB. connectionC. implicationsD. associate5. Casey founded a company to D the mineral resource in the area.A. cultivateB. employC. capitalizeD. exploit6. The manager said that they had an B plan if what they had submitted was not accepted.A. alternateB. alternativeC. absoluteD. appreciable7. As is generally believed, young people nowadays C ideals that are far superior to their parents.A. summonB. overtakeC. cherishD. overhaul8. I can’t A what has happened to the vegetables, for they were freshly picked this morning.A. figure outB. draw outC. look outD. work out9. There are some disadvantages in living in the country, but,D we like it.A. by any chanceB. by choiceC. by designD. by and large10 John wanted to make his kite go higher, but his father told him to C because it was too windy.A. leave the fieldB. leave it in the coldC. leave well enough aloneD. leave overUnit 141. The prince hoped to A the crown with the help of a foreign army.A. claimB. proclaimC. exclaimD. assert2. Your excuses for not studying during the holidays may be many and D but I still have to keep you busy.A. variationB. varietyC. variantD. various3. The captain of the ship B the passengers that there was no danger.A. insuredB. assuredC. ensuredD. secured4. The wild life in Africa is extremely C and therefore two wildlife research institutes have been established there.A. colorfulB. complicatedC. diverseD. abundant5. His speech was careful and B , but his words seemed to make no sense.A. distinguishedB. distinctC. distinctiveD. distinguishable6. Rumors are everywhere, spreading fear, damaging reputations, and turning calm situations into C ones.A. tragicB. versatileC. turbulentD. suspicious7. He couldn’t B his curiosity to see what was in the box.A. retainB. restrainC. restrictD. represent8. Not having a good command of English can be a seriousA preventing you from achieve your goals.A. barrierB. faultC. offencesD. distress9. No one really knows who composed this piece of music, but it has been D to Bach.A. referredB. associatedC. identifiedD. attributed10. These classroom activities are intended to C children’s language skills.A. fosterB. evolveC. cultivateD. inspireUnit 151. Don’t A it , but I think she has won a lottery of 500,000 Yuan.A. spread aboutB. spread outC. lay outD. disseminate out2. He B the man to disobey orders the central government.A. inspiredB. instigatedC. instilledD. instructed3. The new car has many added C such as a radio, a video, a phone and so on.A. referentsB. refinersC. refinementsD. refillments4. Statistics show one of the principal problems which exists in food processing is the worry about its D .A. hygienicB. hymnalC. cleannessD. hygiene5. The A of the colored lights along the Yangtze River banks forms splendid scenery of Wuhan city.A. interplayB. interplayingC. interactD. interacting6. More rioting in France among college students has A the government’s lack of control.A. underlinedB. shownC. underscoredD. emphasize7. Instead of making people more equal, the British education system B the differences between rich and poor.A. points upB. accentuatesC. stressD. shows8. You C me! I didn’t hear you come in.A. startlingB. surprisedC. startledD. starved9. The company launched a publicity campaign to C the newspape r’s circulation.A. accelerateB. urgeC. boostD. put up10. In view to the present situation, the A of the opinionsamong senators is certainly impossible to reach a consensus.A. divergenceB. differenceC. distractionD. diversification。
研究生英语综合教程(下)课文翻译(详解版)
Unit 1 The Hidden Side of Happiness1 Hurricanes, house fires, cancer, whitewater rafting accidents, plane crashes, vicious attacks in dark alleyways. Nobody asks for any of it. But to their surprise, many people find that enduring such a harrowing ordeal ultimately changes them for the better. Their refrain might go somethinghalf the people who struggle with adversity say that their lives subsequently in some ways improved.2我们都爱听人们经历苦难后发生转变的故事,可能是因为这些故事证实了一条真正的心理学上的真理,这条真理有时会湮没在无数关于灾难的报道中:在最困难的境况中,人所具有的一种内在的奋发向上的能力会进发出来。
对那些令人极度恐慌的经历作出积极回应的并不仅限于最坚强或最勇敢的人。
实际上,大约半数与逆境抗争过的人都说他们的生活从此在某些方面有了改善。
3 This and other promising findings about the life-changing effects of—甚至最终会成功发达。
4 Those who weather adversity well are living proof of the paradoxes of happiness. We need more than pleasure to live the best possible life.Our contemporary quest for happiness has shriveled to a hunt for bliss-a life protected from bad feelings ,free from pain and confusion.4那些经受住苦难打击的人是有关幸福悖论的生动例证:为了尽可能地过上最好的生活,我们所需要的不仅仅是愉悦的感受。
武汉理工大学研究生英语Units-1-8课后习题答案及课文翻译
武汉理工大学研究生英语Units-1-8课后习题答案及课文翻译Unit1SchoolingPassageOneVocabulary1.striking2.slenderimpeccable3.discernible4.sloppy5.sagacity6.arrogance7.vow8.homonym9.glistening10.fixtheblameonPassageTwoVocabulary1.A2.B3.C4.A5.B6.D7.A8.D9.D10.CTranslation1.我曾经遇到过这样一位管弦乐指挥严师。
当有人弹错时,他怒骂他为白痴”;当有人弹走音时,他暂停指挥,怒吼。
他就是杰瑞·卡帕琪斯基——乌克兰移民。
2.传统的观念认为老师应该为学生梳理知识,而不是一味的把知识塞进他们的脑袋里。
作业和小组学习都是备受青睐的学习手段。
传统的方法,如讲授和背诵,都被讥讽为“钻杀”,被人反对,被贬为是用正确的方法来蚕食年轻一代的创造力和积极性。
3.死记硬背现在被作为解释来自印度(印度人的记忆力让人赞不绝口)家庭的孩子在全国拼字比赛中大胜对手的一个原因。
4.当然,我们也担心失败会给孩子造成精神创伤,削弱他们的自尊。
5.研究人员曾以为,最有效的老师会通过小组学习和讨论带领学生学习知识。
PassageOne马文科林斯的方法在人群中,马文老师总是会显得很醒目:她有着高高的颧骨,瘦而强健,这都遗传自她那乔克托印第安人血统的曾祖母。
马文老师瘦削而不柔弱,就算她没有那么高,在人群中时还是一眼就能识别出来——因为她有着特别的镇静及教养,这些都使她有了一种严谨的风格。
马文很少穿宽松衣服,也决不穿宽大的直筒连衣裙或不正式的短衫及裙子。
马文认为宽大的衣服是对自己、对学生、对教师这一职业的不敬。
从开学的第一天起,马文老师总会告诉设法让孩子们懂得:自尊是一个人最可宝贵的东西。
马文的着装总是无可挑剔,这既是为了自己,也是为了学生们:她爱穿开司米羊毛衫、套装以及人字形花呢服装。
武汉理工大学研究生--材料科技英语-课文翻译
GlassIt is well known that glasses play an important role as one of building materials ordinary living products. Advanced and specialty glasses also play important roles in several industries. In the last several years, these materialshave continued to find new applications in the areas of telecommunications, electronics, and biomedical uses. Glass compositions and processing techniques continue to evolve to suit the increasing number of applications. Some of the glass compositions have distinctive properties that make them the most preferred materials for certain applications, such as optical fibers, electronic displays, biocompatible implants, dental posterior materials, and high-performance composites.众所周知,玻璃作为建筑材料普通生活产品之一起着重要的作用。
先进和特种玻璃也在许多行业也起着重要作用。
在过去几年中,这些材料继续在电讯,电子,生物医学领域发现新的应用。
为适应日益剧增的应用,玻璃的组分和加工技术不断发展。
研究生英语重点翻译下册。12年考试
Unit 11. In the wake of even the most terrifying experiences,only a small proportion of adults becomechronically troubled.在遭遇了即使最可怕的经历之后,也只有一小部分成年人会受到长期的心理折磨。
2. Those who weather adversity well are living proof of the paradoxes of happiness.那些经受住苦难打击的人是有关幸福悖论的生动例证3. Like combat,violent crime or sudden serious illness show that most feel dazed and anxious in theimmediate aftermath.他对那些经历了诸如搏斗、暴力犯罪、突患重病等极端事件的人群进行了研究,这些研究表明,在刚经历不幸后大多数人随即都会感到茫然和焦虑。
4. Something similar happens to many people who experience a terrifying physical threat.In thatmoment our sense of invulnerability is pierced,and the self-protective mental aemoe that normally stands between us and our perceptions of the world is torn away.Our everyday life scripts—our habits,self-perceptions and assumptions—go out the window,and we are left with a raw experience of the world.许多经历过恐怖的人身威胁的人会遇到类似的情况。
武汉理工新编英语研究生下册英语选择答案
1.Itis outrageous thatthesebuildingsremainemptywhilethousandsofpeoplehavenohomes.Outrageous:粗暴的;可恶的;离谱的Sentence:成千上万的百姓都没有家而这些建筑物却仍然空着,这真是太离谱了。
2.Mybrotherwas expelled fromschoolforbadbehavior.expel:驱逐;除名;开除Sentence:我的弟弟因为行为恶劣而被学校开除了。
3.Severeirondeficiencycancausedevelopmentaldelayandgrowth retardation. retardation:阻滞,延迟Sentence:严重缺铁可引起发育迟缓和生长阻滞。
4.Agoaljustbeforehalf-timerescuedthematchfrom mediocrity.mediocrity:平庸之材Sentence:半场结束前的一个进球,让比赛变得精彩起来。
5.Shehascampaigned relentlessly forherhusband’sreleasefromprison.relentless:无情的;残酷的;持续地Sentence:为了能让她丈夫出狱,她一直坚持不懈地而奔走。
6.Therewasashort skirmish betweenthepoliticalpartyleaderswhenthegovernmentannounceditwastoraisetaxes.skirmish:小争议Sentence:当政府宣布提高税收,政党领导人之间产生了短时间的小冲突。
7.Ourfootballcoachhasworkedhardto inculcate ateamspiritin/intotheplayers. inculcate:教育,教授,反覆灌输Sentence:我们的足球教练努力反复给球员灌输球队灵魂的概念。
武汉理工大学研一下英语考试翻译和单选总结(精)
研究生英语第二学期翻译和单选Unit 111. 幸福不在于拥有金钱,而在于获得成就时的喜悦以及产生创造力的激情。
Happiness lies not in the mere possession of money, but in the joy of achievement sand the thrill of creative efforts.2. 从 1994年开始,大学学费已经从 1000涨到了 3500, 以至于许多学生, 尤其是那些来自贫困区的学生选择从事兼职工作来筹集他们昂贵的支出。
Starting from September 1994, the college tuition and fees has soared from 1000 to 3500 so that many students, especially those from poverty-stricken areas, choose to do part-time jobs to cope with their expensive expenditure. 3. 总统所作的决定,经常是他的判断,他对僚属的信任以及对他们的情绪的关怀的混合体。
A Presidential decision is always an amalgam of judgment, confidence in his associates, and concern about their morale.4. 风格优雅华丽,曲调流畅委婉,反映出江南人勤劳朴实、细致含蓄的性格特色。
The style is refined, smooth and indirect, expressing the hard-working meticulous and Spartan character of the people who live south of the Yangtze.5. 保险业最近受到几项不利的经济因素所困而前景黯淡。
最新-研究生综合英语(下)课文翻译与原文 精品
研究生综合英语(下)课文翻译与原文篇一:研究生英语综合教程(上)课文翻译核心员工的特征大卫·.詹森1核心员工究竟是什么样子的?几乎每次进行调查时,我都会从雇主们那里听到“核心员工”这个名词。
我请一位客户——一位正参与研究的人事部经理,给我解释一下。
“每家公司都有少数几个这样的员工,在某个专业领域,你可以指望他们把活儿干好。
在我的小组中,有七名化工流程工程师和生物学家,其中有那么两三个人是我赖以生存的,”他说,“他们对我的公司而言不可或缺。
当请你们公司替我们招募新人的时候,我们期待你们会去其他公司找这样的人:其他公司经理不想失去的员工。
我们只招募核心员工。
”2这是一段充满了鼓动性的谈话,目的是把猎头们派往竞争对手的公司去游说经验丰富的员工们做一次职业变更。
他们想从另一家公司招募核心员工。
然而,每家公司也从新人中招人。
他们要寻找的是完全一样的东西。
“我们把他们和公司顶级员工表现出的特质进行对照。
假如他们看起来有同样特征的话,我们就在他们身上赌一把。
”只是这样有点儿冒险。
3“这是一种有根据的猜测,”我的人事经理客户说。
作为未来的一名员工,你的工作是帮助人事部经理降低这种风险,你需要帮助他们认定你有潜力成为一名核心员工。
4特征1:无私的合作者职业顾问和化学家约翰·费策尔最早提出了这个特征。
关于这个特征,人们已经写了大量的文章。
它之所以值得被反复谈及,是因为这一特征是学术界和企业间最明显的差别。
“这里需要合作,”费策尔说,“企业的环境并不需要单打独斗,争强好胜,所以表现出合作和无私精神的员工就脱颖而出了。
在企业环境中,没有这样的思维方式就不可能成功。
”5许多博士后和研究生在进行这种过渡的过程中表现得相当费力。
因为生命中有那么长一段时间他们都在扮演一个独立研究者的角色,并且要表现得比其他年轻的优秀人才更出色。
你可以藉此提高在公司的吸引力:为追求一个共同的目标和来自其他实验室和学科的科学家们合作——并且为你的个人履历上的内容提供事迹证明。
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研究生英语第二学期翻译Unit 111.风格优雅华丽,曲调流畅委婉,反映出江南人勤劳朴实、细致含蓄的性格特色。
The style is refined, smooth and indirect, expressing the hard-working meticulous and Spartan character of the people who live south of the Yangtze.2.保险业最近受到几项不利的经济因素所困而前景黯淡。
The insurance industry is cursed with a set of dismal economic characteristics that make for a poor long-term outlook.3.良药苦口利于病,忠言逆耳利于行。
Although good medicine cures sickness, it is often unpalatable; likewise, sincere advice given for one’s well-being, is often resented.4.由于不断加重的失业焦虑、有史以来最多地取消房屋抵押赎回权、不断攀升的能源价格,美国人对经济的信心跌到了新低。
Americans’ confidence in the economy fell to a new low, dragged down by worries about mounting job losses, record-high home foreclosures and zooming energy prices.5.有趣的是,我发现媒体的规模与声誉和报导的真实性一点相关都没有。
Interestingly, there has been no correlation between the size and prestige of the publication and the accuracy of the report.6.Near-term inflation expectations measured by the survey jumped to the highest since the turmoil following Iraq's invasion of Kuwait in late 1990, which caused oil prices to soar sharply.调查表明近期通胀预期已达到最高,这是自1990年底伊拉克入侵科威特导致石油价格猛涨至今最高水平。
7.The slowdown could dovetail with Beijing's own aims tomoderate the contentious trade surplus and, at the same time,recalibrate growth away from heavy industry in favour ofconsumption and services.经济减速能与北京缓和有争议的贸易顺差这一目标相吻合,与此同时,将重工业的增长调整为消费和服务业的增长。
8.But China also need to scrutinize all her actions exposedto others because it's the year 2008 and all people arewatching this country's all moves waiting for a chance tosting.但是,中国也要仔细审查她的行动,因为这是2008年,所有的人都在观看这个国家的一切举动,想找机会挑刺。
9.Both developing countries and developed countries haverealized the importance of technologies in building moreenergy-efficient and low-emission industries, however ontransferring such technologies, developed nations underlinethe role of markets, while developing nations urge thecombination of roles of markets and governments.发达国家和发展中国家都认识到技术对建造更多节能减排工业的重要性,但是就转化利用这些技术而言,发达国家强调市场作用,然而发展中国家力促市场和政府的合作。
10.Should we let the economy continue to run on the basisof the insatiable demand of fashion and status drivenconsumers, whose motivations and criteria of success arecultivated by the advertisements of companies that need tosell more to survive and thrive?公司为卖出更多产品以生存和兴旺,用广告影响了消费都的动机和成功的标准,使他们永不停歇地追求时尚和地位,我们能让经济继续这样发展吗?11.Though they were pampered children at home, theyswallowed the misunderstandings and even the insults andtried to adapt themselves to the local culture.尽管在家里是娇宝宝,他们咽下了误解和辱骂,尽力融入到当地文化。
Unit 121.由于劳资纠纷,东方航空公司的驾驶员们驾驶多个航班在飞离机场后,却又中途纷纷选择返航,日前他们正和航空公司协商待遇问题。
Pilots of China Eastern turnedback midway on flights to airports they had set off becauseof a labor dispute, and now they are negotiating with thecarrier over treatment and pay.2.中国政府认为因特网是技术进步的重要标志,但同时也想阻止人们接触不良信息,因此把不良信息重新放在网站不显眼的地方是政府对网络采取的模棱两可的态度的表现。
Chinese Government sees the internet as vital forChina’s technological progress but, at the same time, theywant to stop people from accessing unhealthy content, sorelocating content to less prominent parts of website is anindication of its ambivalent attitude towards the net.3.中国政府目前关注农民工的最主要的需求,即着力解决他们的就业、住房、社会保障、健康和教育问题。
At present,our nation tended first to rural migrants’paramount needs,which are employment, residence, social security health andeducation problems.4.Tax evasion was never justifiable, so it pays to be honest when it comes to tax for taxpayers.逃税从来都是下正当的行为,所以纳税人在纳税时讲诚实是值得的。
5.It's extremely critical for a job applicant to do his homework while seeking employment. The decision-maker who interview prospective employees like people who are well-prepared.在求职时,求职者事先做好充分准备是非常关键的,那些对未来的雇员有录用决定权的人喜欢有充分准备的人。
6.In the end, all the world's wealth and a thousand armies are no match for the strength and decency of the human spirit.归根到底,全世界的财富和军队都抵不过人的精神的力量。
7.Like a recurring dream, China's definitive classic tome, The dream of the Red Mansion, an 18th-century novel by Cao Xueqin, is appearing in various formats throughout the world.如同梦境再现一样,由曹雪芹创作的中国十八世纪文学名著《红楼梦》以不同文本在全世界流传8.Visiting museums may be a fast and direct way to get a glimpse of Chinese colorful ethnic cultures, but the opportunity to immerse yourself in their way of life brings unforgettable fun and active insight into local customs and beliefs.参观博物馆或许是了解中国丰富多彩民族文化的快速直接的途径,也是一个沉醉在他们的生活方式之中,给你带来难忘的乐趣和增加对当地风俗和信仰理解的机会。
9.When it comes to banning smoking in public places, there have been plenty of lip service, excuses and inept rules, but very little resolve or action.当谈到在公共场合禁烟问题时,好多人都只是嘴上说说,找找借口,还有很多愚蠢的规定而已,但他们很少下定决心或付诸行动。