2013年雅思写作真题范文

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2013年3月9号雅思大作文

2013年3月9号雅思大作文英文回答：In my opinion, learning a second language is extremely beneficial for several reasons. Firstly, it opens up awhole new world of opportunities. Being able to speak another language allows you to communicate with people from different cultures and backgrounds, which can lead to new friendships and connections. For example, when I traveledto China, I was able to have conversations with locals and learn about their customs and traditions. This not only enhanced my travel experience but also broadened my understanding of the world.Secondly, learning a second language can greatly enhance your career prospects. In today's globalized world, many companies are looking for employees who can speak multiple languages. Being bilingual or multilingual cangive you a competitive edge in the job market. For instance, when I applied for a job in an international company, myability to speak Spanish fluently was a major advantage. It allowed me to communicate with clients from Spanish-speaking countries and build strong relationships with them.Furthermore, learning a second language has cognitive benefits. Studies have shown that bilingual individualshave better problem-solving skills, improved memory, and enhanced creativity. For example, when I learned French, I noticed that my memory improved as I had to remember new vocabulary and grammar rules. This has also helped me in my academic studies, as I am able to retain information more effectively.中文回答：在我看来，学习第二语言有很多好处。

2013年7月13日雅思写作考试机经及大作文范文

2013年7月13日雅思写作考试回忆及大作文范文环球雅思名师：慎博A类小作文：小作文：Table，the percentage of first year students ranking their courses: maths, computing, business. 小作文表格，一份大学生调查表结果，对教学质量等满意度A类大作文题目：The tendency to copy is shown in the popularity of fashion in clothes and other consumers' goods. 衣服的流行以及其他消费品的普及体现的是复制的趋势。

To what extend do you agree or disagree.题目分析：关键词：1）the tendency to copy2）Popularity of fashion in clothesand other consumer’s goods思路一波三折写法理由一：the symbol of mixture of different culture , economic integration理由二：a form of self-expression , the presentation of personality ,mood and aesthetic appreciation让步段(理由)：1）plenty of manufactures to make more profits2）certain groups without analyzing to purchase and imitate blindly.转折：1）limited temporary profits instead of the long-term and plentiful economic benefits .2）consumers to be more sensible levels to make the determined attempt to purchase结论：the irreversible tendency instead of imitating phenomenon第一段：In current society especially in recent years, purchasing and chasing fashionable clothes and other consumer’s products emerging dramatically turns out to be common phenomenon of society .some individuals deem it is the result of mutual imitating, however, as far as I am concerned that it is the inevitable tenor of globalization and economic integration and the Internet popularizing.第二段：不认同，理由一To begin with, purchasing the popularity of fashionable clothes and other consumer’s products is the symbol of mixture of different culture ,economic integration and advanced technology , to give rise to the lifestyle changing ,which can be well explained by the following example . Take the eminent Mobile Phone Apple for example . it is widely accepted and applied by increasing prevalent number of people around the world especially for Chinese, due to its extraordinary function and humanized style of designing .第三段：不认同理由二In addition, chasing the popularity of fashion clothing and other consumption goods is also a form of self-expression, the presentation of personality and aesthetic appreciation . Namely, a sizeable percentage of individuals tend to have more sense of identity toward the main fashionable tendency, which can be attributed to the powerful and potential influence of media and advertisement as well as the certain group who are living around .第四段让步段There is no denying that plenty of manufactures imitate other eminent band to make more profits, and the certain groups without analyzing and distinguishing purchase blindly. However, in terms of manufactures , imitating can merely obtain limited temporary profits instead of the long-term and plentiful economic benefits . In terms of consumers , they will return to be more sensible levels to make the determined attempt to purchase more suitable and fashionable clothes and reasonable consumption goods according their financial situation .结论On balance, taking into account the above perspectives, I am convinced that the popularity of fashion is the irreversible tendency brought about by advanced communication , soaring technology and the progress of economic and cultural integration instead of the so-called “tendency of copy”.。

2013年7月13日雅思写作真题解析及范文

2013年7月13日雅思写作真题解析及范文这次A类雅思作文题目难度，总体来说小作文适中，而大作文有一定难度。

TASK1：A feedback from university students as to their satisfaction to a certain course图表题属于静态表格，属于建议考生描述此类表格时要注意数据之间的比较，包括横向比较和纵向比较，知道如何概况说明数据和描述数据特征。

TASK2：The tendency of human beings to copy one another is shown inthe popularity of fashion in clothes and consumer goods. To what extent do youagree and disagree?人们相互模仿的趋势体现在时装和消费品的流行上。

同意还是不同意？点题：大作文属于社会类考题。

考生审题时一定要仔细，注意关键词，不然很容易偏题。

参考范文：People today live in a world where they are taught how to live their lives andwhat products they should purchase. TV commercials, social networking websites and fashionmagazines deliver enormous information, sending the message that unlessconsumers purchase something popular in society, they will experience a sense of exclusionand feel out of touchwith the world.The consumer society also creates many positive role models inshopping, settingbenchmarks for us. These people can be famous movie stars and in the spotlight frequently.Consumers may harbour the notion that they should buy what these celebritieswear, use and consume, if they intend to attract attention and gain a sense of fulfillment.On the other hand, the similarity of buying behaviour maysimply reveal that people today are able to afford fashion consumer goods and benefitfrom these buying decisions. Fashion was previously the symbol of status, buttoday, it is a symbolof ordinary.People purchase fashion in line with their moods, artistic tastes and social situations. Also,people use mobile phones or tablet computer as a normal part of everyday life, and it is pointless toregard this as an attempt to imitate others.。

剑桥雅思13Test1大作文8分范文3篇

剑桥雅思13大作文8分范文Living in a country where you have to speak a foreign language can cause serious social problems as well as practical problems.To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?-----------------------------范文1-------------------------These days, there are a lot of people who need to go to study or work overseas. This is the reason why some people think that dwelling in a foreign nation where they have to communicate in a foreign language is responsible for many challenges. I personally agree with the idea for many reasons, described in the following paragraph.The major reason that I agree that living in a foreign country can cause some problems is that folk can experience some culture shock. In other words, each country has its own customs. As a result, If individuals live in a foreign country, they will have to accept any culture that they are unfamiliar with. Moreover, folk cannot comprehend what local people attempt to communicate. To illustrate, If citizens from the United State of America travel to the United Kingdom, they may not understand the British accent. As a consequence, they will not able to communicate withlocal British citizens.In addition, individuals cannot change their behaviour. For example, when Thai citizens go to Canada which is in a different time zone to Thailand, they may have some health problems because they cannot alter their sleeping time. On top of that, individuals cannot eat local foods. That is to say, folk who have to live in a foreign nation may think that local foreign foods are strange for them.To summarize, there are tremendous reasons that residing in a country where folk have to speak a foreign language can cause many problems, and I strongly agree with this notion.------------------------范文2---------------------It is said that, in a country where speaking a foreign language is compulsory, immigrants are faced with various problems in society. I strongly agree with this statement because of some main reasons.Firstly, speaking a country language would help people to communicate with local dwellers. Communication not only helps foreigners to make friends but also expand their social life. In the other word, lack of friendship lead to feeling loneliness. For instance, a person living in a new country, when attending a party is less likely to experience joyfulmoments as a result, he could not understand completely what others talk about so that, he fails to participate in their discussion. Hence speaking a local language play an important role in socializing.Secondly, it is undeniable fact that speaking a foreign language has essential effects on daily life. In fact, in several situations during a day without knowing the language of that area one probably would get in trouble. To illustrate it, when a person goes shopping and cannot explain the specific products which he wants so the seller may make a mistake and give him the wrong goods. Therefore, immigrants have to learn the language of their destination country to live easily and do their work in the best way. Some may argue that in overseas one can speak with own language and translate it with some applications to convey his requests, while in this way it would be really arduous that local accept them in their community.In conclusion, I believe conversation skills with foreign languages contribute to creating close-knit relationships for communication and do other tasks that are necessary for living properly.-------------------------范文3--------------------As we all know, living in a foreign country and dealing with new people is not plain sailing. Surviving in a place where a different language isspoken will not be easy even if you are fluent in that language. So, I agree that one has to face so many social problems as well as practical problems. In this essay, I will dig into some of the issues why it is not that simple to live in a foreign country.The very first thing one has to encounter is the language barrier. The different dialects will surely make you have trouble. Moreover, even buying things from a store will not be easy if you do not understand their accent. Another problem comes from communication with the local dwellers. For example, the local people invite you to a party, but you cannot make new friends because of the language barrier while the others are having fun. Also, you will not get a chance to have conversations with your neighbors. Since you live in a new place you need to widen your social circle so you must be fluent in the language of the country that he intends to move to.In addition, coping with new cultures is another challenging thing. Every country has different religions and manners, so we need to struggle a lot to fit in. If we cannot communicate, we will not get the opportunity to learn about their cultures and we will not settle in their community. The consequences of this are loneliness along with no friends and low socializing. For instance, when I travelled to Spain for business eventhough it was just a week, I felt so alone because I had no one to speak to or hang out with. I cannot imagine myself living there for extra weeks without even knowing a word. These are the detrimental effects of living in a country where you have to speak a foreign language.Taking everything into consideration, although we cannot deny that there are so many problems in migrating to a different country, we can solve these problems with the help of language. Also, as time goes by, we will be used to these problems.。

2013年雅思A类大作文题目及范文

2013年12月21日雅思A类大作文题目：Science tells us that some activities are good for our health, while some others are bad. Despite knowing that, millions of people all over the world continue with unhealthy activities. Why do you think this is the case and what might be done to change this?(Word count=279)2013年12月21日雅思A类大作文范文：As the saying goes, old habits die hard, but unluckily not all habits are good. More astonishingly, there still are people who knowingly carry on with their routines that will corrupt their health.The most obvious reason for the situation is the lack of willpower, and smoking is a perfect example. Though people start smoking for various reasons in the first place, giving up seems to be the hardest thing to do. Almost all smokers know the negative impact that smoking will have on their health, but few people are mentally strong enough to leave the bad habit behind.More often than not, bad habits are kept as sacrifice made for other “higher” purposes. Some people just believe that looking gorgeous is more important than staying healthy, and hence the 10-inch high heels and diet pills instead of working out in a gym. Some others are literally working around the clock for a better life, putting their health on the line.Admittedly, there are situations where people are helpless. In some countries, drinking is a crucial component in business events, for which some negotiators are somehow forced to drink, if not heavily, to strike the deal. Additionally and as a worse scenario, some office workers have to chronically work overtime to win the favours from their superiors and safeguard their positions.To help the situation, two folds of governmental involvement are needed. First, though the choices are after all the individuals’ to make, the government needs to promote the health awareness and give a full display of the lurking hazards. In particular areas, governmental interference, stipulating maximum working hours for example, is within reason and will help concerned individuals.2013年12月14日雅思A类大作文题目：In many countries, young people are leaving their homes in rural areas to study or work in cities. What do you think are the reasons for this? Do the advantages of this development outweigh the disadvantages?(Word count=306)2013年12月14日雅思A类大作文范文：As the old saying goes, “East or west, home is best”, but crowds of young people are abandoning their rural homes for better life prospects in the cities. The migrating youths, for work or academic purposes, however, bring more troubles than benefits to both their homes and destination areas.It is generally believed that people hope to change for the better, and in this case, they are. Cities are celebrated for their education resources and job opportunities. On the one hand, rural talents for all their potentials and dedication will most likely benefit from the faculties and facilities in urban education bodies. On the other hand, workers most likely find themselves in a better working environment after they move to cities: job hunting, career development, and entrepreneurship are duly blessed with more opportunities. With the two points mentioned above, rural youths do move to cities for good reasons.Despite the personal agenda achieved, problems outweigh benefits. On the side of education, rural talents, who study in cities, might become content, and carry on with their new life rather than make themselves useful in their hometowns. In that case, brain drain in rural areas will be evident. Moreover, with the influx of students, urban education facilities will have to be shared, and academic performance could be compromised. As far as job market is concerned, with cities enjoying increased human resources, a lack in rural labour force is foreseeable with the young moving to cities. Meanwhile, urban areas are confronted with an over-crowded job market, which in time might work to the disadvantage of every worker, urban or rural.In sum, young rural population rushes into cities to study or work to their own advantage, but the migration threatens both cities with competitive job market and seemingly shrinking education facilities, and rural areas with brain drain and reduced workforce.2013年12月12日雅思A类大作文题目：More and more people buy a wide range of household goods like televisions, microwave ovens, and rice cookers. Do you think this is a positive or negative development? (Wordcount=299)2013年12月12日雅思A类大作文范文：The increasing purchase of home applicances domestic thrift, food safety and household convenience, and thus validated by most. However, with a second thought, this article believes the trend is, generally speaking, a negative one.2013年12月7日雅思A类大作文题目题目：In recent years, “responsible tourists” have paid attention to preserving both culture and environment of the places they visit. However, some people say that it is impossible to be a “responsible tourist”. To what extent do you agree or disagree?2013年12月7日雅思A类大作文范文：branding and advertising in a prompt and effective manner. Meanwhile, word of mouth proves to be powerful as everyone is entitled to their opinions and able to share their verdicts with modern communication tools.To guarantee positive publicity and maintain their prestige, producers have come to the understanding that quality and service are winning cards. The claim can be safe that most well-known products merit praise, be it for manufacturing history, choice of materials/ingredients, or product efficacy. Thus, the good name of a product and its qualitytrack along, especially when the product has been on the market for a relatively longer period.However, problemsarise when famous products are purchased by consumers with different psychologies and financial backgrounds. When people have to save, to bankrupt themselves, or even resort to illegal means to “afford”something high-end, the consuming behaviours are naturally harmful. Moreover, people lean to big brands because of the belief that certain bands are equal to higher social status. In that case, the purchase is insensible and most likely vanity-oriented; personal finances and social values are in jeopardy.In sum, product quality and publicity induce recognition, and the pursuit of famous brands can be in harm’s way if individual finances and the real needs for purchase are not taken into consideration.2013年11月21日雅思A类大作文题目：As part of education, students should spend a period of time studying and living in a different country to learn language and culture. To what extent do you agree or disagree?2013年11月16日雅思A类大作文题目：Some languages are increasing in use, while the use of many others is declining. Do you think this is a positive or negative development?2013年11月9日雅思A类大作文题目：Young people who commit serious crimes, such as robbery or violent attacks should be punished in the same way as adults. To what extent do you agree or disagree?(Word count=269) 2013年11月9日雅思A类大作文范文：Crimes can be detestable, while minor offenders and their crimes are from timeand equally punish minor criminals—an opinion that this essay is against.To begin with,minors are yet to approach their maturity, and their crimes, albeit serious, should be punished with the consideration of their young age. Internationally speaking, countries might define the start of adulthood differently—18 being the most common—but they commonly believe that there is a distinctionbetween minor crimes and adult crimes. Minors are likely to be given a better chance for rehabilitation when they commit crimes because of their inexperience of life and possibly better life prospects. In that case, milder punishments are inflictedon juvenile delinquents: lesser sentencing and relatively less harsh correction facilities are introduced in their cases.Moreover, considering the correction process, minor offenders should not be punished equally as adult criminals. Despite the above-mentioned arguments thatare in young offenders’ defense, crimes, especially felonies by minors, deserve heavy punishment to deter crimes and reduce the harm of those crimes to the society. However, sending minors to adult prison might entailunexpectedly negative results. First, minors are naturally closer to more sophisticated criminals and crimes,which aggravate juvenile delinquency. Second, when in adult correctional facilities,young criminals might be threatened by assaults by adult prisoners, mostly sexually, which is nowhere closer to the purpose of rehabilitation.In sum, law breakers, be they minors or not, should be punished fortheir wrongdoings, but lesser sentences and special correctional facilities might be more reasonable and helpful.2013年10月26日雅思A类大作文题目：The rise of living standard in a country often only benefits cities rather than rural areas. What problems can be caused? How can these problems be reduced?(Word count=300) 2013年10月26日雅思A类大作文范文：Differences, on the bright side, enrich the variety of the world. However, differences, in this case originated from policy partiality and regional imbalance, are discouraging: only urban areas are blessed withliving standard improvements. In contrast, less developed areas suffer from such problems as an influx of population, weakening agriculture, and less care for the young and old.To begin with, problems loom large when a huge rural population migratesinto cities. The sudden increase of city dwellers instantlytranslates into congested traffic, job competition, a rise in daily expenditure, and more polluted environment. To decrease the burden of cities, higher entrance standards are to be set so thatunreasonable migration can be curbed to some degree, for exampleincreasing property pri ce and raising job qualifications.Subsequently, with population, labour force in particular, staying in cities, agriculture suffers. Farming is still a generally labour-intensive industry in the world. Thus, less labour force means agricultural instability, and national instability in the bigger picture. With lurking food shortage, governments are compelledto enact favourable policies towards agricultural production as in subsidies in produce price and investment in modern farming technologies.Moreover, when farming lands are abandoned, family members are left behind. It is not likely for migrating rural citizens to bring to cities their less socially competitive family members, i.e. the elderly and the young. With a huge age difference present, either the old or the young can barely take care of the other. In this case, governments will have tostep in again to set up nurseries, schools, and retirement homes to accommodate the less-cared-for rural population.In sum, negative situations resulted in regional differences are about waning agriculture, less care for children and senior citizens, and common urbanisation-related problems. Governmental control and adjustments, with policy and/or investment, are the cure.2013年10月12日雅思A类大作文范文题目：Economic progress is one way to measure the success of a country. Some people think other factors are also important. What other factors should be considered? Within these factors, do you think any one is more important than the others?(Word count=284)范文：National success can be quantified in various ways, and, as commonly perceived,literacy and indigenous culture are two standards besides economic success, and this essay sides with the idea that economy is of the utmost importance.As the stimulus of national prosperity, literacy, i.e. education, is a considerablyvalued parameter. How well nationals are educated directly impacts onindividual lives: not only can citizens be blessed with a healthy lifestyle for the knowledge they acquire through schooling, but also enjoy the fruits of their valued and valuable work. On a national level, only with the overall increase of literacy of the masses, can a country be greeted with bettered social prospects.Indigenous culture is something with which a country distinguishes itself fromits international counterparts. Without local/national culture, be it about as significant as financial management or as trivial as table manners, a country will over time lose its identity andbe ultimately overwhelmed by globalisation. When national identity is at stake, the discussion of national success becomes so irrelevant as to be futile.Most importantly, economic prosperity is the foundation of a country and what the other two aspects mentioned above are based on. Economic success is as concerned with the economic takeoff as addressing the daily needs of nationals. It is not difficult to envisage what a country would be like when such basic life necessities as food and drinking water are scarce. After daily life is taken care of in a stable economy, education will be attached importance to for further economic improvement. Meanwhile, cultural heritage will be better preserved with financial support.In sum, economy, literacy, and culture comprise of national success, among which economic development assume the utmost importance.force can be threatened by an economic and/or political agenda of the rich countries: the Middle East and third-world countries are textbook examples.In conclusion, aid aiming at long-term national development is generally favourable to poor countries; developed countries, offering their helping hand, are helping themselves more than their poverty-stricken counterparts.2013.9.28雅思考试A类大范文题目：Some people think they have rights to use as much fresh water as they want. Others believe that the use of fresh water should be tightly controlled by the government as it is a limited resource. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.(Word count=308)范文：In Dubai, instead of sport cars and luxury housing, wealth and status areuniquely displayed by swimming pools. When the caseis magnified to a global scale, some argue that uncontrolled consumption of fresh water is intrinsic human rights, while the other side tends to impose governmental control in the matter. Personally speaking, neither view stands examination; the key is public awareness of the weight of the problem.To use an unlimited amount of fresh water is theoretically reasonable but environmentally harmful.In theory, as long as the (water) resource is paid for, the holder/buyer should have the right to dispose the purchase freely. However, as a shrinking natural resource and a daily necessity, fresh water reserve is of national and even global concern. Thus, despite individual wealth, the resource should beshared through a relatively fair-to-most mechanism.The belief in governmental control on fresh water usage is well intended but operationally impossible.With fresh water emergency, government interference seems only reasonable to ensure social stability and national development. But with economic rules in play, fresh water, even as an indispensable resource, has a price, and when there is a price, water will ultimately “trickle” to the rich through public or private dealingsthough a governmental ration on water is enacted.To address the emergency of fresh water reserve, a universal awareness needs to be fostered.Confronted by unprecedented natural resource scarcity, humans have come to the realisation that nobody wins if the world fails. Everyone on the planet needs to share the burden and contribute accordingly to economizing on fresh water resource with such small yet incessant efforts as taking a quick shower and fixing dripping taps.In conclusion, instead of the wanton use of fresh water by individuals and governmental control, global awareness of preciousness of fresh water reserve and related measures are going to work.2013.9.21雅思考试A类大范文题目：Throughout history, people have dreamed of living in a perfect society, but they have not agreed on what an ideal society would be like. What do you think is the most important element of a perfect society in modern world? How can people work towards achieving an ideal society?2013.9.12雅思考试A类大范文题目：Countries with a long average working time are more economically successful than those countries which do not have a long working time. To what extent do you agree or disagree?(Word count=282)2013.9.12雅思考试A类大范文正文：“No pains, no gains” is a life motto generally held true. However, whether it applies to national economic growth is in question: some believe the longer working hours are, the more successful economy will be. Surprisingly or not, this articleis setting out to argue against the point made in the topic.In the pre-industrialisation age, prolonged working hours did lead economy to prosperity.Before the advent of steam engine and other machinery that would replace humans, manpower was the core of production. Thus, accumulated work naturally boosted production and ultimately economy. In this scenario, the statement in question does hold truth.Nevertheless, in this age of IT, longer working time does not and should not translate intoeconomic success.The shift of economic growth from being“labour-intensive” to “knowledge-based” has been growingly evident.Machines, digital or mechanical, are swiftly laying humans off their jobs, or at least part of their jobs, and it is the height, depth and width of technological development that contribute to economic boom.Additionally, economic growth somehow shortens working time. In concession, even though economic success does hinge on intensive labour and long working hours, what happens next would be short working hours. With wealth brought by hard work, individuals would turn to seek an elevated life style, with personal interests nurtured and individual aspirations attended. Consequently, the increase in all non-work2013年8月29日Scientists believe computers will become more intelligent than human beings. Some people think the development has a positive impact, others think it is negative. To what extent do you agree or disagree?Sample Answer首段：社会背景+正反向观点+自己观点Along with the highly-developed science and technology especially for Internet popularizing, computer invented by human seems to more intelligent than human in plentiful fields. However, some individuals deem that the impact brought about by computer will be potentially unfavorable. Others, nevertheless, including me, tend to deem that the computer bringing about the energetic motivation is prominent, given all-round improvement of efficiency of operations and improvement of quality of life.第二段：外因+例证To begin with, the positive impacts brought about by utilizing the intelligence of computer give rise to the all-round improvement of efficiency of operations. For example, both for corporations and small businesses, computer has already been an indispensable part of office. Employees utilizing the computer can send emails to communicate with each other, compile the relevant work statements and develop applied software to replace the original work that demands plentiful labors, etc. Secondly, conducting teleconference and remote transaction by the means of a growing number of enterprises utilizing computer can greatly save relevant financial resources, material resources and manpower to promote the production efficiency improve further. From this point, the intelligence of computer plays the incomparable role in promoting the improvement of productivity.第三段：内因+例证In addition, the active influences brought about by applying computer intelligence can improve the quality of life of human. In current society, it is essential to cater for the needs of such a heavy population at the higher pace with best quality. The computer intelligence popularizing makes it possible to cater for the need of quantity and quality of products required in daily life. Besides, computer provides the unprecedented platforms and opportunities for people to obtain various resources and information that they are required with. Lastly, utilizing the computer promotes the emotional intercommunication between people, without territorial restrictions and time constraints.第四段：让步段：另一观点合理性+对此观点反驳Admittedly, the computer utilizing will increasingly replace certain jobs that have been done by human, besides, it can also cripple the subjective initiative of human to form the situations of vicious spiral of over-depending on computers. However, almost all of computer doing the relevant jobs that should have been done by humans are humdrum, repeatability and even dangerousness, what is more, computer utilizing can make it possible to stimulate human themselves imagination and creativity to make computers be in better service of human .第五段：结论段：On balance, after summarizing the outlined perspective above, I am convinced that the computer utilizing and popularizing can contribute to the comprehensive improvement of social productivity and quality of life of human. Meanwhile, utilizing computers by human should be more advisable to avoid the situation generated by applying it inappropriately.2013年8月24日Some people think that in this modern world people are getting dependent of each other. Others think the modern world gets people more independent of each other. Discuss both views and give your own opinions.第一段：社会背景描述+正向/反向观点表达+ 自己观点Along with the highly-developed science and technology and all-round improvement of production efficiency, modern society dominated by industrial manufacturing makes it possible to change the relation between individuals to a large extent. Therefore, some individuals deem that people tend to increasingly depend on each other. Others, nevertheless, including me, are convinced that modern society makes people become more independent of each other than ever before, given changes of working environments and individual values.第二段：外因+例证To begin with, the increasing complexity of working environments resulting from modern society gives rise to more independence of individuals. For example, huge pressures, fierce competitions and detailed and specific division of labor in modern society need people to accomplish relevant jobs more independently of each other in spite of existing collaboration with each other. Hence, dedicating more time and energy into their own work means reducing the time devoted to working by relying on others. From this point, the increasing independence of people living in modern society is the irreversible tendency of the society.第三段：内因+例证In addition, the great changes of individual values evoked by modern society makes people turn out to be more independent. To be better qualified for work and stand out from the crowds , a growing number of individuals are inclined to more emphasizing on the comprehensive improvement of skills instead of seeking and relying on assistance from outside and from others, tackling numerous and complicated issues that they are confronted with independently .第四段：让步段另一种观点的合理性+对此观点反驳Admittedly, completion of plentiful of projects and tasks need the coordination and cooperation of team to cope with instead of merely depending on individuals, therefore, themutual reliance between people becomes more intensified. However, the cooperation is based on the efforts of independent individuals in possession of relevant skills and qualifications, that is to say, the dependence of the individuals is the vital key to impacting collaboration. Undeniably, the independence of individuals required by the current society is more prominent than dependence of each other.第五段：总结全文+提出建议On balance, after summarizing the outlined perspectives above, I am convinced that complexity of working environments and changes of individual values in the modern society lead to more independence among people, which is also the essential characteristic required by developments of the current society , meanwhile, confronting with the arduous and complicated tasks could enhance mutual collaboration further.2013年8月3号雅思A类大作文题目大作文：In many countries today, people in cities either live alone or in small family units, rather than in large, extended family groups. Is this a positive or negative trend?一、写作方法：一波三折：首段：背景描述+ 论点转述(正向/ 反向) + 自己的观点第二段：支持/反对的观点论点+例证第三段：支持/反对的观点论点+ 理由第四段：让步段“让步+转折句”即观点的合理性，+对此观点的反驳第五段：总结全文+强调观点+得出结论(提倡的解决措施)二、思路分析：第一段：1. 题目中的社会背景In many countries today, in cities, to live alone or in small family units 在当今的很多国家，单独居住或在小家庭居住2. 题目观点live alone or in small family units 单独居住，或者在小家庭里rather than in large, extended family groups. 而不是大家庭3. 支持的观点living alone or with partners 单独居住或者与伴侣(伙伴)to be common and irreversible tendency 普遍而不可逆转的趋势第二段：支持单独居住或在小家庭中居住论点+例证huge economic burden 沉重的经济负担+ insuperable territorial restrictions 无法克服的地域限制+ the example (example 1 : 解释沉重经济负担+二：2解释地域限制) 第三段论点+理由支持单独居住或在小家庭中居住理由1 ：The weakening values toward traditional family and marriage 传统的婚姻以及家庭的观念的弱化+ 理由2 ：the improvement of comprehensive quality 自身素质的提升第四段合理理由+对此观点反驳合理观点：1)emotional communication between family members家庭成员间情感交流2) enough care from their parents 来自父母的照顾反驳理由：1) get contact with each other conveniently and fast便捷交流2) the lack of the skills of solving-problem and collaboration with others 缺乏解决问题的技能以及与他人合作的能力第五段总结全文+强调观点+得出结论(提倡的解决措施)总结全文+强调观点The justification of living alone or in small family units,单独居住或在小家庭居住的合理性得出结论The more encouragement of spending time with parents更多的鼓励与父母在一起Sample essay首段：People living in nuclear families demonstrated that they are more inclined to live alone or merely with partners instead of accompanying family members and relatives. After serious consideration, I deem that living alone or with partners merely is not only the common phenomenon but also the irreversible tendency, due to various pressures and their own values.第二段：论点+例证The huge economic burden coming from the outside and the insuperable territorial restrictions force individuals to make the determination of living alone or with partners. Firstly, the extremely expensive housing price can make it impossible for a sizeable percentage of individuals working in metropolises to purchase house, let alone the house large enough to accommodate the extended family, so they are forced to choose to rent or live in the small family units to be more practicality. Besides, working in metropolises where the places are far away from their parents, individuals have no choice but to live alone or just with partners and also to be a practical and effective way to reduce the economic pressure triggered by relatively high living expenses .第三段论点+理由句In addition, comparing with the old generation, young generation having single-handed life or just with the partners has weakened values toward the traditional family and marriage. Besides, In order to adapt to the furious competitiveness and stand out from the crowds, they need to devote more time and energy into improving the comprehensive quality instead of concentrating on personal emotions or dealing with the trifles evoked by family members or relatives in dailyroutine. For this point, living alone or in nuclear families is the suitable choice for a sizeable percentage of individuals.第四段让步段：另一种观点的合理性+对此观点的反对Admittedly, living in extended family can be conducive to enhancing the emotional communication between family members. Besides, the youth can obtain enough care from their parents. However, along with the popularization of Internet and the development of communication industry, people can get contact with each other conveniently and fast in spite of locating in different places. Meanwhile the over-dependence on parents can lead to lack of problem-solving skills and collaboration with others.结论：总结全文+强调观点On balance, according to the reasons outlined above, it is easy to comprehend that it is justified for people in metropolises choosing to live alone or in small family units to be given the foremost consideration. Meanwhile, it is highly recommended that the youth should be encouraged to spend more time with parents if the conditions permit.2013年7月18日雅思A类大作文题目：Do you think the development of internet is a positive or negative trend?2013年7月27日雅思A类大作文题目：。

2013.9.12雅思作文

2013.9.12雅思作文英文回答:The prompt for the 2013.9.12 IELTS essay is not disclosed here, but I will provide a comprehensive response in both English and Chinese. I will ensure that the languages are not mixed together and will aim for a minimum of 1000 words.English Answer:In today's globalized world, the ability to speak multiple languages is becoming increasingly important. The benefits of being bilingual or multilingual are numerous and can greatly enhance one's personal and professional life.Firstly, being able to speak multiple languages opens up a world of opportunities. It allows individuals to communicate with people from different cultures, fosteringunderstanding and building relationships. This is particularly valuable in the business world, where companies are increasingly operating on a global scale. Being able to speak the language of potential clients or partners can give individuals a competitive edge and open doors to new markets.Moreover, speaking multiple languages can also improve cognitive abilities. Research has shown that bilingual individuals have better problem-solving skills and are more creative. Learning a new language requires the brain to work harder, which can lead to improved memory and concentration. Additionally, being bilingual has been linked to a reduced risk of age-related cognitive decline and diseases such as Alzheimer's.Furthermore, being able to speak multiple languages can also provide personal fulfillment. It allows individuals to connect with their heritage and culture, preserving and passing on traditions and values to future generations. It also enables individuals to fully immerse themselves in different cultures, enhancing travel experiences andfostering a deeper appreciation for diversity.中文回答：在当今全球化的世界中，能够说多种语言的能力变得越来越重要。

雅思大作文真题2013年3月14日文化类

文化类It is more important for a building to serve a purpose than to look beautiful. Architects shouldn’t worry about producing building as a work of art. Do you agree or disagree?7分范文：I agree with the view presented above that function should come first in architecture, although I have no intention to deny that beauty is also an important element.In essence, any building is constructed to serve a purpose, which might be accommodating, storing, recreating, entertaining, manufacturing and so forth. Therefore utility is widely recognized by most architects and the general public as well. It is especially practical today to consider such characteristics as spatial grammar, convenience, firmness, material cost and construction speed in the residential construction due to the stress on house access from the increasing population and the development of urbanization. Focusing on function is also a cost saving practice as various ornaments which serve no obvious function would be simplified at the greatest extent or even eliminated.However, artistic structures can be seen in many places around the world. Human has the nature to pursue beauty and express their feelings through art works and architecture definitely is one of them by which this goal can be achieved. Over emphasis on architectural function tends to global similarity as international tourists have witnessed. In contrast, a building with certain aesthetic value is always unique and therefore adorned by local people or even foreigners and cherished as a cultural treasure, such as the Bird’s Nest and the Water Cube in Beijing which have been not only an ordinary Olympic stadium or a swimming pool but also a hot tourist spot due to their unique splendid exterior. However, the external appearance should not be the most important consideration as a good looking but less useful building is just a waste of substantial resources such as wood, steel, cement, energy sources and labor force, all of which have to be invested inIn my personal view, it would be ideal that a building satisfies both functional and aesthetic aspects. If these two cannot be achieved simultaneously, then function should be taken as the priority instead of the outward look. （327字）。

2013年雅思考试大作文

2013年雅思考试大作文In the 2013 IELTS exam, the big essay topic was a challenging one that required candidates to delve deep into various perspectives. The essay prompt likely required test-takers to critically analyze a complex issue or debate from multiple angles. This type of essay question often demands a thorough understanding of the topic and the ability to present well-rounded arguments.One possible approach to addressing this type of essay prompt is to begin by introducing the topic and providing some background information. This sets the stage for a comprehensive discussion and helps the reader understand the context of the issue at hand. From there, candidates can explore different viewpoints and offer their own analysis and insights.It is essential to consider various perspectives when tackling a complex essay question. This demonstrates critical thinking skills and the ability to see beyond one's own point of view. By examining different angles, candidates can develop a more nuanced understanding of the topic and present a well-rounded argument that considers all sides of the issue.In addition to presenting multiple perspectives, candidates should also strive to make their writing engaging and persuasive. This involves using compelling language, providing evidence to support their arguments, and structuring their essay in a logical and coherent manner. By crafting a well-organized and persuasive essay, candidates can effectively communicate their ideas and make a strong impression on the examiner.Furthermore, it is important for candidates to convey their ideas with clarity and precision. This involves using clear and concise language, avoiding jargon or overly complex terms, and ensuring that their arguments are easy to follow. By communicating their ideas effectively, candidates can make a compelling case for their perspective and demonstrate their proficiency in written English.In conclusion, tackling a complex essay prompt in the 2013 IELTS exam required candidates to think critically, consider multiple perspectives, and communicate their ideas effectively. By approaching the topic from various angles, presenting well-rounded arguments, and crafting a persuasive and engaging essay, candidates could demonstrate their analytical skills and proficiency in written English.。

2013雅思考试真题：2013.4.6雅思作文写作范文

大作文：100 years ago, human race believed we would make continuous progress in all areas of life. Today, some people feel less certain about this. Which areas of progress has human race made? Which areas haven't we developed?相关题目分析：今天的题目和2009.05.21的题目完全相同，其实也是2周前即2013.03.23刚刚考过的题目。

下面这篇范文只是在上次范文的基础上稍微改动了几个句子的说法，以便更贴切地回应题目。

Technological progress in the past century has its negative effect, despite its remarkable contribution. To what extent do you agree or disagree?2013.3.23Scientific progress influences our daily life greatly. Do you think this is a positive or negative development? 10.02.27A hundred years ago, people thought that human race was steadily improving in every area of life. Now it seems this is not certain inthat situation. In which areas do you think we have made important progress nowadays? In which areas do you think we still need to make progress? 2009.05.212009.07.23 People are optimistic about 21st century and many of them think it a good opportunity to find positive changes in future. How do you think of their optimistic? What would you like to change in the 21st century?科技进步对中国人来说是绝对的好事，例如生活水平的提高，交流的便捷，交通发达，娱乐多元等等。

2013年4月13日雅思写作真题（网友）

为⼤家整理了2013年4⽉13⽇雅思写作真题（友），仅供参考！！2013年4⽉13⽇雅思写作考试回忆⼩作⽂柱图fuel prices in 2 states in USA; ⼤作⽂ As countries develope, their populations tend to live individually or in a small family units. In your opinion, what is this cause and what are the effects on society. A类 task1 As country develops, a large population live individually or live in small family unit. Discuss causes and effects on society task2 2个bar chart ⽐较两个美国省柴油和汽油价格变化从2005到2009 深圳新东⽅代能政⽼师点评： 2013年4⽉13号雅思⼤作⽂简析：家庭单元变⼩和⼈⼝不在四世同堂的原因1新⽼价值观的差异，新⼀代与⽼⼀代价因为社会变迁导致的值观差异巨⼤2计划⽣育等控制⼈⼝的政策3⼯作地点流动性加⼤，导致很多空巢⽼⼈与留守⼉童4⽣活成本价⾼催⽣丁克族。

影响:1⼈⼝⽼年化社会2家庭问题⽐如⽼⼈的照顾与⼩孩的教育3国家⼈才结构的稳定与经济可持续发展。

上海新东⽅许飞⽼师点评：柱图继0112,0202,0216,0309后于本年度第五次来袭，柱图要找到写作出发点，将数据变化呈现出来(high,low,constant,exception)，写作⽅法见课上笔记"九步搞定";⼤作⽂属社会类问题、阐述分析cause&effect，可从⼼理、社会和科技⾓度出发阐述⽬前这⼀问题产⽣的原因和对于个⼈和社会的影响。

2013年雅思写作真题

Be better, Be stronger Get smarter, Get longre!雅思写作真题回顾2012.01.07Task 2: Some people think developing countries should invite large foreign companies to open offices and factories to grow their economies. Others think the developing countries should keep large companies out and develop local companies instead. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.2012.01.12Task 2: Some people think that the government should establish free libraries in each town. Others, however, believe that it is a waste of money since the public can use the Internet at home to obtain information. Discuss both sides and give your own opinion.2012.01.14Task 1: the table shows the percentage of population over 60 in six regions and the whole world.Task 2: Nowadays it is widely accepted that social skills are as important as good qualifications. Do you agree or disagree?2012.02.04Task1: The bar charts show the information about the materials of making polystyrene cups and paper cups. Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features. Task2: Some people think that young people should follow traditions of their society, while others think that young people should be free to behave as individuals. Discuss both sides and give your own opinion2012.02.09Task1:The line graph shows the changes in the number of people attending the top-level football matches in three different countries: Italy, German and England.Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.Task2: The spread of multinational companies and the resulting increase of globalization produce positive effects to everyone. Do you agree or disagree with this statement?2012.02.18Task1: The graph shows literacy rates in several regions and the average rate in the world. Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.Task2: Technology makes life complex, and to make it simple is to stop using technology. To what extent do you agree or disagree?2012.02.25Task1: The bar chart shows the information on the number and purpose of trips made by males and females in a certain European country.Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.Task2: Full-time university students need to spend a lot of time on study, but it is essential to get involved in other activities. To what extent do you agree or disagree?2012.03.08Task 1: The line chart shows the differences of the time spent on three TV programs in UK from 1980 to 2022.Task 2: Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features.People aim to achieve the balance between their work and lives, but few people achieve it. What are the causes of the problems? How to overcome it?2012.03.10Task 1: The table shows the number of mobile phones and personal computers per 1,000 people in 2003 in 6 different countries. Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.Task 2: It is expected that there will be a higher proportion of old people than young people in the future in some countries. Do you think it is a positive or negative development?2012.03.17Task 1: The bar chart shows the working time of part-time and full-time workers in Greece, Netherland and UK. Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.Task 2: News media is important in our society. Why is it so important? Do you think its influence is generally positive or negative?2012.03.31Task 1: The line graph shows sales for books of three categories in the UK between 2002 and 2006. Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.Task 2: In some cultures the old age is more valued, while in some cultures the youth is more valued. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.2012.04.14Task 1: The table shows the information about where coffee produced, consumed and the profits go.Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.Task 2: A tendency that the news reported in the media focuses on problems and emergencies rather than the positive developments is harmful to both the individual and the society. Do you agree or disagree with this statement?2012.04.21Task 1: The bar chart shows the percentage of adults in different age groups using the internet in UK during 2003 to 2006. Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.Task 2: Some people prefer planning for the future while others argue that we should focus on the present. What is your opinion?2012.04.28Task 1: The bar charts show the changes in population size and the rates of birth and death in England and Wales from 1700 to 2000. Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.Task 2: In modern life, it is no longer necessary to use animals as food and in other products like clothing and medicines. To what extent do you agree or disagree?Task1：The graphs show the results of a survey on the university library conducted by undergraduates and postgraduates.Task2：The increase in food production owes much to fertilizers and better machinery, but some people think that it has a negative impact on human health and community. To what extent do you agree or disagree?2012.5.26Task1：The maps below show the changes of an Australian park during several decades. Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.Task2：Some people think governments should spend their money on the arts. While others believe the money should be spent on the education and health. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.2012.6.9Task1：The table illustrates the proportion of those aged 65 and older in three countries, Canada, the UK and Germany in 1980, 2000 and 2030. Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.Task2：Some people think news have no connection to people's lives, so then it is a waste of time to read the news in the newspaper and watch television news programs. To what extent do you agree or disagree?2012.6.16Task1：The table shows carbon dioxide (CO2) production in five countries in 2005 and 2006. Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.Task2：There is an increasing number of people who do not know their neighbours, what causes this situation? How to solve?Task1：The flow chart below shows the changes in transportation system of a supermarket. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.Task2：When visiting foreign countries, some people think it is advantageous to learn their cultures and traditions. How do you think people can learn other cultures and traditions? Why some people are interested in learning those traditions and cultures while others not?2012.7.7Task1：The table shows the change of proportion of drama, comedy, romance, and fantasy film released and total ticket sales in the UK in 2000 and 2010.Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.Task2：Advertising encourages people to buy in quantity rather than promoting its quality. To what extent do you agree or disagree?2012.7.21Task 1: The line graphs below show the changes in the urban and rural population and age structure in the North Atlantic.Task 2: In most cities and towns, the high volumes of road traffic become a problem. What are the causes of that and what actions could be taken to solve the problem?2012.7. 28Task 1: The three pie charts below show the weekly working hours of employees, owners (managers) and the total workforce.Task 2: Many people think arts like painting and music can not directly improve people's quality of life, therefore government should spend money on other things. Do you agree or disagree?。

雅思作文2013.9.12

雅思作文2013.9.12英文回答：The prompt for the IELTS writing task on September 12th, 2013 is not provided. However, I will still try to providea comprehensive response to the question given thespecified requirements.In my opinion, learning a foreign language isbeneficial for several reasons. Firstly, it allows individuals to communicate with people from different cultures and backgrounds. By learning a foreign language,we can break down barriers and connect with others on a deeper level. Additionally, learning a new language opensup opportunities for travel and work abroad. Many companies value employees who are bilingual or multilingual, as it demonstrates adaptability and a global mindset.Furthermore, learning a foreign language can enhance cognitive abilities. Studies have shown that bilingualindividuals have improved memory, problem-solving skills, and multitasking abilities. It exercises the brain andkeeps it sharp. Moreover, learning a new language can also improve one's native language skills. It helps with grammar, vocabulary, and overall communication skills.中文回答：学习一门外语有很多好处。

2013-11-16雅思A类写作大作文范文

2013年11月16日雅思A类大作文范文——来自环球雅思慎浩老师题目：Across recent world, only a few languages are increasing in use, while some others are declining. Is it a positive or negative development? （=287 words）范文：第一段：社会背景+正向观点+自己观点社会背景（全球化+经济融合-----有效交流的基石-----互通有无+多边贸易）+正向观点（某些语言蓬勃发展—优点＞缺点）+自己观点（某些语言普及-------国家间经济相互交流）Nowadays, along with globalization and economic integration, certain languages recognized and accepted by a sizeable percentage of countries, as the corner stone of available communication between countries, further mutual exchange of needed products and multilateral trades. Therefore, some individuals deem that the merits of prosperity and development of some languages instead of that of various ones outweigh its demerits. After thoughtful consideration, I am convinced that a few languages being popularized and applied are in service of economic intercommunication between countries.如今，伴随着全球化以及经济一体化，大多数国家认可与接受的某些语言，作为各国有效沟通的基石，促进多国的贸易以及互通有无。

2013年雅思A类大作文

2013.01.05Some people spend more time reading books, while others prefer to watch television. People of the former group are more likely to develop creative imaginations and have a much better grasp of language skills.Do you agree or disagree?In some countries, the parents expect children to spend long time in studying both in and after school and have less free time.Do you think it has positive or negative effects on children and the society that they live in?Caring for children is probably the most important thing of the society. It is suggested that all mothers and fathers should be required to take the childcare training courses.To what extent do you agree or disagree with the statement?Some people think watching television is bad for children in all ways. Others say it is good for children to get knowledge.Discuss both views and give your opinion.Some people think lawbreakers should be sent to prison, while others think there are some alternatives (e.g. make them do work which also benefits for the local community) for those crimes are minor.Discuss both views and give your own opinion.Nowadays, not enough students choose science subjects in university in manycountries.What are the reasons for this problem?What are the effects on the society?Universities and colleges are now offering qualifications through distance learning from the Internet rather than teachers in the classroom.Do you think the advantages of this development outweigh the disadvantages?Some people believe that studying in a college or university is the best way for students to prepare for their future career. Others think they should leave school as soon as possible to develop their career through work experience.Discuss both views and give your own opinion.Human society has made great technological progress in the last hundred years. Some people think this has negative effects on our life.To what extent do you agree or disagree?100 years ago, human race believed we would make continuous progress in all areas of life. Today, some people feel less certain about this.Which areas of progress has human race made? Which areas haven't we developed?As countries develop, their populations tendto live individually or in small family units.In your opinion, what is this cause and what are the effects on society.Some people think that older school children should learn a wide range of subjects and develop knowledge; while other people think that they should learn only a small number of subjects in details.Discuss both views and give your opinion.Today the quality of life in many big cities is decreasing.What are the causes of this problem? Any measures should be taken to solve it?Some people think that family has the most powerful influence on child's development. Other people, however, believe that other media (such as television, friends and music etc.) influence more.Discuss both views and give your opinion.It is believed that secondary school children should study international news as one of their school subject. Others think that this is a waste of school time.Discuss both views as give your own opinion.Space travel has been possible for some time and some people think the space tourism could be developed in the future.To what extent do you think it’s a positive ornegative development?The tendency of human beings to copy one another is shown in the popularity of fashion in clothes and consumer goods.To what extent do you agree and disagree?In modern society, it is possible to go shopping, work and communicate via the Internet without face-to-face contact with one another.To what extent do you think this is a positive or negative development?The restoration of old buildings in major cities in the world spends numerous government expenditures. This money should be used innew housing and road development.To what extent do you agree or disagree?In many countries today, people in cities either live alone or in small family units, rather than in large, extended family groups.Is this a positive or negative trend?In some countries,students pay their college or university fees,while in some others,government pays for them.Do you think the advantages that government pays the money outweigh the disadvantages?Some people think that in this modern world people are getting dependent of each other.Others think the modern world gets people more independent of each other.Discuss both views and give your own opinions.Some scientists believe that soon computer will become more intelligent than human beings. Some people think the development has a positive impact, while others think it is negative.To what extent do you agree or disagree?Nuclear energy is the best source of power in meeting ever-increasing energy needs.To what extent do you agree or disagree?Some countries have a long working day, which is helpful for them to become economically successful, but it also causes some negative social problems.To what extent do you agree or disagree?Throughout history, people have dreamed of living in a perfect society, but people have not agreed on what an ideal society would be like.What do you think is the most important element of a perfect society? How can people work towards achieving an ideal society?Some people think they have the right to use as much fresh water as they want; however, others believe governments should control the use of fresh water as it is limitedresource.Discuss both views and give your opinion.Some people think that giving aids to the poorer countries has more negative effects than the positive effects.To what extent do you agree or disagree?Economic process is one way to measure a country’s success. But other people think there are some other factors should be considered when measuring the success of a country.What are the other factors? Of these factors, which one do you think is most important?A rise in the standard of living in a country seems to only benefits cities rather than ruralareas.What problems might this difference cause? How might the problems be reduced?Young people who commit serious crimes should be punished in the same way as adults.To what extent do you agree or disagree?Around the world, only a few languages are increasing in use, the use of many other languages is declining.Is it a positive or negative development?To get better education,it is encouraged to live in another country to study its language and culture.To what extent you agree or disagree?It is important to preserve both the culture and environment of the places you visit, but some people think it is impossible to be a responsible tourist.To what extent do you agree or disagree?Young people are leaving their homes from rural areas to study or work in the cities.What are the reasons? Do advantages of this development outweigh its disadvantages?Scientists advise people to lead a healthy lifestyle, but most people continue with unhealthy activities.Why do you think it is and what can do with it?。

雅思作文：2013.4.27雅思考试作文写作范文

城市规划图，注意时态，用be planned to, be expected to, be suggested to...大作文：some people think that older schoolchildren should learn wide range subjects and develop knowledge, other people think that they should only learn a small number of subjects in details. Discuss and give your own opinion.题目分析与相关旧题：Some people believe that teenagers should concentrate on all school subjects, while others say that students should focus on the subject that they are best at or that they find interesting. Discuss both these views and give your opinion. 2009.05.09In some countries, schools aim to provide a general education across a range of subjects, while in other countries, children focus on a narrow range of subjects related to a particular career. For today’s world, which system is more appropriate? 2007.07.07提纲：Wide range Narrow range1.接触到更广泛的知识，拓宽视野，启发好奇心2.学科之间的内在联系让学生可以更深刻地理解世界和社会，学习多角度理解事物但是：人的发展是不均衡的，不得不学习自己不擅长的科目可能会令学生产生厌学情绪 1.专攻的效率和成绩2.可以选择自己喜欢的科目3.人尽其才There has been a debate about the range of subjects students are encouraged to learn. While some people advocate a curriculum covering a wide variety of subjects, others propose a more concentrating way of study. (there be 句型，对比句型，非谓语)Some people argue that students should be engaged into a broad range of curriculum and their most convincing reason is the possible scope of knowledge and horizon that students can expand during theirlearning process. It is true that such students would be exposed to various disciplines which allow them to understand the world and society from a variety of perspectives. What’s more, these diverse areas of knowledge are connected with each other directly or indirectly, facilitating students to better and more deeply understand each subject and inspiring their curiosity to their world. However, not everyone gets developed in balance. While some students are excellent at language and weak at mathematics, some are talented in science and challenged by history. In these cases, coercing school children to study the subjects that they find difficult is very likely to end up with students getting tired of study altogether which is certainly the last thing that educators and parents would want to see. (宾语从句，并列句，定语从句，形式主语，非谓语，被动句，对比句型，动名词做主语，)The other side of the argument is also reasonable. Teenagers focusing on a few subjects tend to be able to perform well because they concentrate their limited time and energy on a narrow range of school work. The increased efficiency and academic results in turn enhancetheir confidence in their academic ability and sense of achievement. Allowing students to select a small number of subjects also gives them the opportunity to be only immersed in their favourite classes or what they are good at instead of those (that)they have no clue about at all. This is crucial for individuals and society as well because it meansthat everyone can be an able and useful person as everyone has his/her strength. (非谓语，原因状语从句，动名词作主语，宾语从句,定语从句)My personal view about this controversy is that both sides are based on good sense, and they can be reconciled with each other. In the primary stage of education, children should be encouraged to get involved in as many areas of knowledge as possible so as to have more chances to experience the world. As for the secondary school, adolescents basically have identified their tendency in academic and career terms, so they should be allowed to narrow down their study to a particular domain related to their future career. (表语从句，并列句，被动句，比较从句，非谓语)。

2013年6月8日雅思大作文范文

2013年6⽉8⽇雅思⼤作⽂范⽂题⽬：Nowadays, some countries encourage people to buy more and more consumer products, while others believe it is bad for the society as a whole. Discuss both views and give your opinion.作者：深圳环球雅思林奥As consumption index is considered as the most important benchmark of a country’s overall economic strength, the governments are issuing all kinds of incentive policies to stimulate the domestic consumption so as not to be left behind, while different voices arise to argue that this practice would produce a number of negative problems as its effects deepen. To this controversy, I hold we could never stop encouraging people to purchase more products for fear of correspondent troubles and risks.Strategically speaking, for developing countries, where are always found a high rate of unemployment, could create a huge number of job opportunities through promoting consumption. We are fully aware of the fact that countries like China, Brazil and India are now busy dealing with the youth unemployment, especially for the university students. These countries are all in bad need of job vacancies. Merely by introducing a strong consumption trend could they ensure sufficient offers to these young men and increase the need of employees as well. In terms of quality of life, this practice absolutely contributes a lot. After all, the raise of living condition is invariably associated with constantly updating the old products.On the other hand, there is cost for every improvement. The point is whether we are ready for it or able to pay for it. When domestic consumption soars, problems like overwhelming rubbish and damages to community environment crop up. Not only that, a further threat is near-by: throwing away the old products directly instead of repairing them. That consuming habit must lead to the loss of virtues and ethicsBased on the considerations from both sides, I still maintain that we should unswervingly carry out the policy to encourage consumption, not only for the sake of reducing the unemployment rate but also in view of raising the living standards as a whole.。

2013.9.7雅思考试A类大作文范文

2013.9.7雅思考试A类大作文范文题目：Nuclear energy is better than other resources in meeting ever-increasing needs of the globe. To what extent do you agree or disagree?津桥国际学院雅思写作范文：第一段：社会背景描述+正向观点+自己观点Nowadays, on account of increasingly serious environmental pollution and gradual depletion offossil fuels, nuclear energy which should be based on safety remains one of the major choices for most countries in tackling the global energy shortage and climate change. Therefore, some individuals areconvinced that nuclear energy to be given foremost consideration can meet ever-increasing demand ofhumans toward energy. After serious consideration, I deem i t is not only conducive to sound development of environment for mankind, but to maintaining social stability and harmony. .第二段：支持观点论点：核能利于人类生存环境+反向例证：矿物燃料危害+结论：核能势必优先发展To begin with, nuclear energy utilized in reasonable and effective way plays an active role inpromoting the benignant and sustainable development of survival environment of human b eings. For example, utilizing the nuclear energy is a valid way to greatly eliminate deteriorating environmental situation triggered by the excessive use of fossil fuel, because fossil fuel can conduce to global warming thattriggers a series of issues including melting glaciers and sea-level rise. Besides the global sea-level rise can directly submerge the coastal lowland areas with dense population, and developed industriesand agriculture. Therefore, nuclear power is bound the preferred way to replace the traditional energy resources.第三段：支持观点论点：核能有利于社会和谐稳定+反向例证：石油资源导致区域冲突与不稳定+结论:核能有效规避此问题In addition, reasonable development and utilization of nuclear energy can be the energeticmotivation to maintain stability and harmony of the society. Namely that United States waging war toward Iraq was intended to seize the plentiful oil resources in the Middle East, which imposed great regional conflicts and made Iraqi people suffer from irretrievable pain. Furthermore, suppressing European oil resources and crippling the European economy by the means of United States getting the command of oilresources in the Middle East gave rise to conflicts and instability between European countries. However，Utilizing and popularizing nuclear power adequately can effectively evade the series of issues evoked by seizing the energy sources .第四段：让步段另一种观点合理性+对此观点反驳另一种观点：核能带来致命危害+和平隐患对此反驳：双边多边合作解决此问题+核能与社会经济发展紧密相连Admittedly, radioactivity of nuclear power can bring about the fatal detriment, such as the Nuclear leak of Fukushima Nuclear Power Station. Besides, it also generates hidden dangers toward World Peace, such as nuclear issue in Iran and North Korean. However, multilateral and bilateral cooperation utilizedby various countries can adequately share the precious experience, communicate information and enforce the law to tackle the relevant issues. Besides, to tackle the climate change, nuclear industry,especially in 21 century, is bound to maintain vibrant momentum of development and get more closelyrelated to economic and social development of countries around the world.第五段：总结段：总结观点+建议/倡导To sum up, after summarizing what is outlined above, I hold the point of view that utilizingthe nuclear energy in reasonable and valid way can play the irreversible role in improving thedeteriorating survival environment and safeguarding long-term unity and stability of society. Meanwhile, governments around the world need to increase consultation, build consensus, deepen cooperation andtackle changes of nuclear safety together.。

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2013.01.05A 类Some people spend more time reading books, while others prefer to watch TV. The former group are more likely to develop creative imaginations and have a much better grasp of language skills. Do you agree or disagree?Reading books and watching TV are two main channels to cultivate imagination and develop language skills during people’s whole lives. Nowadays, a controversial issue about whether individuals reading books for enjoyment are more capable of practicing their vision and taking a command of languages has been into fierce discussion. In my opinion, reading can better people’s imagination and language abilities.To begin with, from books, readers are able to grasp the author’s concepts and ideas, This can be illustrated by Harry Porte which plays a pivotal role in capturing readers’ imagination. Another merit of reading is that people can hone their language abilities, especially in expanding vocabulary and improving writing skills. For instance,********The master piece reflects the au thor’sAdmittedly,watching television programs helps to practice viewers’ imagination as well as speaking and listening capabilities, which can be illustrated by the authenticity and the vividness of such TV shows, intensifying people’s appreciation abi lities and encouraging the audience’s imitation. Accordingly, individuals’ vision can be inspired and their spoken language can be furthered. However, TV programs, mostly TV episodes, are mainly originated from books and tend to just represent the ideas of the directors. Consequently, watching such shows may stifle televiewers’ creativity and imagination.To sum up, although watching TV may have certain positive impacts on viewers’ imagination and language skills, reading books are able to develop individua ls’ such capacities better, I believe, due to the diversity and detailedness of books. The point is that people are supposedto read more, not regarding studying as a burden, but reading for pleasure, which is the most important factor readers should consider.2013.01.10A 类It is said that work is the most important thing of people's life. Without the success of career, life will become meaningless. To what extent do you agree or disagree with the opinion?Many of people in modern society devote a lot of time to working, since they regard career success as the most significant part in life. However, has it come to a point that it has taken over our life? This is the question that requires a close examination.No one can deny the importance of work to a person. Obviously ,employment not only supports us and our families economically, but also helps us establish our self-esteem and pride when we see our job as an opportunity to make a contribution to our community. In other words, we fulfill our social value through a job.However, the belief that occupational endeavor makes our life meaningful and rewarding does not necessarily lead to the assumption that without a satisfying career, life is meaningless. Life is not only about work. Instead, there are many other factors that influence our well-being. Family life, personal hobbies, religious pursuit, friendship and even rest and recreation also contribute to our happiness. If these aspects are not in balance with working life, there can be little chance to embrace a successful career. Those who overly focus on career tend to suffer from some problems, such as health issues, fear of failure, bad interpersonal relationship, materialism and so forth.(也可例举拓展)All in all, while work is an important part of life, it is not the only thing we have to do in our life. There are other things we can enjoy. The key is the balance between working and personal life which helps us take the most advantage of our mundane life.2013.01.12A 类In some countries, the parents expect children to spend long time instudying both in and after school and have less free time. Do you think it has positive or negative effects on children and the society?Nowadays, parents pay closer attention to children’s academic performance. As a result, some teenagers are ordered to continue acquiring knowledge from course books, even during their spare time. Personally, it has more negative effects on children and the society.Admittedly, acquiring knowledge as much as possible would be high on today’s students’ agenda, especially in this competitive world. Higher educational resource is always limited; as a consequence, it is absolutely justified to allocate the opportunities of sharing advanced learning resources to those who perform well in academic study.However, on no account should we ignore its drawbacks. Firstly, it should be taken into consideration that students will suffer stifling academic stress. Most importantly, if their free time were occupied for further knowledge acquisition, then they would have no time to relax their bodies and ease their minds. In the long run, some adolescents tend to totally collapse, seeking some unfavorable approaches to releasing pressure, such as gambling, getting drunk and even committing suicide. Secondly, we should by no means overly emphasize the improvement of academic performance. Realistically, the cultivation of team spirit and interpersonal skills are also supposed to attract parents and educators’ attention. Otherwise, the youngsters are more likely to encounter difficulties when they collaborate with colleagues for any group assignment. Words fail to express how important communicational skills are in this rapidly changing world. So, it is far from enough if the students only predominate in the field of study.Overall, there is no denying that parents and teachers are supposed to join forces to help children become well-rounded adults in the near future, which is not only reflected in their academic performance, but also on their skills when they cooperate with others.2013.01.19A 类Childcare is an important task for nations. It is suggested that all mothers and fathers should be required to take the childcare training courses. To what extent do you agree or disagree with the statement?Childcare skills, which used to pass from generation to generation, nowadays have been developed into some formal courses in many countries and young parents are encouraged to register in these programs.I personally support such action.The development in one's early stage of life is so vital that free access to professional childcare programs, which are not only about nutrition, for all parents should be available. It is proved by many researchs that young parents equipped with sufficient childcare knowledge about childcare can better protect their infants or toddlers from various risks, detect possible warning signs of development delay, better understand a child's emotional needs and help establish healthy eating habits. Overall, these parents tend to help children grow to their fullest potential physically, emotionally and intellectually and these advantages would affect the future life of their children for long term.It is certainly true that our grandparents never attended any parenting classes and they raised our parents with no major regret. It seems that we could keep this tradition, learning from our parents. However,this is impractical in modern society. The decreasing birth rate and smaller scale of families means that the young generation have no chance to help mum take care of their little siblings or little chance to witness the process and learn from other adults how to raise a baby properly.It is also understandable that working parents are sometimes not in a position to get involved in formal parenting courses, especially fathers who usually dedicate most of their time to their work and leave little time to their families. Nevertheless, such obstacles can be removed by flexible ways of delivering childcare courses, such as the Internet, TV or radio. Or the courses can last for a few years since young couples consider starting a family.In addition, research findings suggest that the increasing involvement of fathers in interactive activities with children helps withhealthy development of a baby.To sum up , childcare training courses should be compulsory, because they make eligible/qualified parents and a happy family and a strong nation by promoting healthy development of a person in early stage of life.2013.02.02A 类考试测试Some people say watching television is bad for Children in all ways, others say it is good for children to get knowledge.范文：Watching TV has always been an important part of after school life for children, and some of them even become TV addicts. Therefore some people advocate ‘no TV for children’.Of course this is understandable. Firstly, children sitting too much time in front of a screen tend to have poor eyesight and weak body due to lack of physical exercise. They can also be lost in the virtual world and be insensitive to people around them, including their parents, and this is detrimental to their family relationship and their emotional development. Another concern is about their mental development which needs various types of interactive activities, but obviously excessive TV viewing cannot meet such requirement. The worst part can be some programs which are not proper for children to watch. Too many advertisements and news focusing on emergency and disasters on the screen are also a disadvantageous point for immature people who are prone to be influenced negatively.However watching TV in moderation with proper parental supervision can be good for children. There are plenty of educational programs which can expand children’s knowledge and spark their interestin exploring the world where they may not have the opportunity to visit in real life, such as the nature and wild life. TV is not only an educational source, but is also a recreational activity. It can help enrich their after class activities. For example, children are always excited towatch cartoons and they would experience the adventure together with the characters in the show. The positive effects would be enlarged if children are able to share their TV time with their parents or peers, because they would have topics in common and more communication can be followed.In general, I’d like to conclude that whether TV is good or bad is determined by how parents manage it. If parents limit TV hours and designate some educational and interesting programs and they keep their children accompanied, healthy viewing habit would be established and positive effects would be maximized. Otherwise, watching TV can be a worrying situation.2013.02.14A类Some people think young people should be free to choose his or her job，but other people think they should be realistic and think more about their future. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.范文：In today’s labour market, what kind of jobs do young people favor? While some mainly consider about some realistic issues such as initiative salary or working conditions, others may choose one simply because they like it.Of course it is very justified for job seekers to be realistic when facing the severe competition in employment. College graduates have little chance to be romantic ,for they have to think about the starting payment, security, working hours and future promotion opportunity. For instance,in my country, many parents encourage their children to compete for a civil servant position as it is permanent for life. Other things such as personal interest or feelings have to come second. However, many young workers complain about their job of a high level of security. They tend to suffer from tediousness and indifference.I personally support young people to have freedom to choose their career in the hope of enhancedjob satisfaction. They should be allowed to choose what they have interest in and feel inspired to be better each day. When a worker feel satisfied with his or her job, he or she would be self-motivated and dedicated to their career. They tend to spare little effort to achieve their workinggoal which is set clear and ambitious. Even if some jobs are not permanent, those who outperformtheir colleagues in these workplaces can also gain high degree of security.To conclude my argument, it is ideal to land on a job position which not only is stable but alsoignites one’s passion for work. However, there is nothing perfect in this world and especial in the employment sector. My suggestion is to give priority to personal inclination to a particular job when one is seeking for a job.2013.02.16A类Some people think all lawbreakers should be taken in to prison, others believe that there are better alternatives, (for example, being work to do which is beneficial for local community). Discuss both views and give your own opinion.范文：To handle criminals is a problem that all countries and societies face. Traditionally, the approach has been to punish them by placing them in prisons to pay for what they have done. Some, however, advocate for trying to make them better with training and education and it seems they may have a good point.First of all, consider all the money that we have to spend to lock people up in jail. It doesn’t seem like a good use of public money i f the people don’t actually get any better. Because most criminals eventually are let out of prison, our focus should be on making them better citizens.In fact, the reason why many people end up in jail in the first place is because they didn’t have a goo d education or happy family. So if they canlearn job skills they perhaps can find work and feel they can contribute in a positive way. If they do this, they won’t need crime. Surly everyone deserves a second chance.Of course this does not mean that we should be too lenient on criminals. Those who commit crime should still be punished, but during their punishment they should also be treated. If we make an investment in them and show compassion, most will be able to make a new start.To summarize, we must make more of an effort to go to the root of the problem. We need to treat criminals as patients and give them the medicine they need: education and training. By giving people the skills for a second chance we can make our society safer and healthier.2013.02.23A类Not enough students choose science subjects in university in many countries. What's the reasons for this problem? What's the effects to the society?范文：In some rapidly developing countries, increasing university students major in business, accounting, communication or computer programing rather than science. I personally believe that this is an inevitable transition in the era of information and globalization when capital flows worldwide and communication technology play a role in almost every field. The changes in technology and social evolvement are being reflected in the university subject preference.The first reason that science loses its popularity to other disciplines relates to the employment rate and starting salaries upon graduation. Science undergraduates risk higher unemployment and earn less than computer programmers or businessmen and the gap may be wider in Master degree. During the economic recession, some students with interest in science may give in to the pressure in reality. Another contributor is the difficulty of science subjects that prevent many potential students from enrolling in this faculty. Picturing oneself as ascientist is not easy for a high school leaver. On top of the difficulty of this discipline itself, the application in practice and transforming into profit is harder.However, science is so crucial to our human society that no country can afford the consequences of ignoring it. Science is the basis of many practical disciplines such as environment science, medical science, space science, engineering, genetic science and so forth. Without the support of general science, many other fields would find it very challenging to get further developed. What’s worse, science is directly related to our material life. We live on scientific research findings and products, ranging from energy supply, aircraft to numerous consumer goods. It is hard to imagine living a life without these scientific advancements.To sum up this report, science is less popular than before because the society demands more professionals in other fields such as business and communication. However I’m convinced that the potential implications are negative to the health of society, hence requiring relevant solutions to reverse the trend.2013.03.02A类Universities and colleges are now offering qualifications through distance learning from the Internet rather than teachers in the classroom. Do you think the advantages of this development overweight the disadavantages?范文：Compared to distance learning, physically attending a school has some intrinsic advantages for the students’ overall development. Also, teachers can adjust their teaching styles and their instructions to best suit the characteristics of their students. In addition to academic pursuits, students’ emotional and social development can be significantly improved in school due to students’ participation in extra-curricular activities and events. The emotional connection that often helps to generate inspiration, creativity and emotional wellbeing is vital for young students. In essence the experience in the non-virtual world cannot be substituted by simplyreceiving lectures electronically and submitting essays.Admittedly distance learning programs offer a valuable option for people with special needs, such as the disabled, full time workers or those who have families to take care of and are not able to attend class at regular hours. Another advantage is the relatively less expensive tuition fees of distance programs due to the exclusion of financial cost of campus facilities. But this way of education is restricted to knowledge delivery and requires sufficient self-discipline and time-managing abilities; therefore it is not suitable for young students except as a complimentary source, as it can act as a virtual tutor or a tool for review or reinforcement of what is learned in regular schools.Overall, I would like to conclude that remote learning programs are making a contribution to wider education receivers by supplying more chances for the acquisition of knowledge. But they cannot be expected to surpass the overall quality of education available at a college which provides both knowledge and an environment for students’ overall development. This is the key factor in education.2013.03.09A 类Some think that people should go to college or university to prepare for a successful career. Others believe that they should get a job immediately after they leave school to get more work experience. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.范文：School leavers always have to make such decision whether to go to university or an occupational college so as to start working as soon as possible. Which road is more likely to lead to a brightprospect of career?Most people would favor higher education, with some undeniable arguments. Firstly university students are equipped with both practicaland theoretical knowledge and skills which areconsidered to better prepare them for their future career. The reason is that degree holders tend to see things in a bigger picture due to the systematic thinking trained in theoretical subjectswhich are basically what differentiates higher education from vocational one. Theory learning also gives university students a competitive edge in adapting to the rapid technological advancein modern world. This flexibility and thinking abilities may explain why undergraduates are generally better paid at work. It seems that a decent academic qualification can guarantee a decent job.However, this does not mean (that) tertiary education is the only way to a successful career. Occupational education is believed to better satisfy the variety of needs in a society. When most people choose to be professionals, leaving fewer to be car mechanics or builders, technical workers are in increasing demand. As a result, they are now paid well, in some cases even better than a professional. In addition, starting working early means accumulated working and social experience, which are highly valued by many employers who would expect cost saving of job training, effective communication and high working efficiency. Other qualities possessed by a skilled worker such as a mature manner to deal with complex issues can mainly be achieved in adynamic working condition.My own opinion is that in any society there is demand for workers at different levels from professional to technical to non-skilled, and therefore anyone can find his or her position. In other words, either going to university or attending a vocational college can be a wise choicedepending on one’s interest or personal traits. Only when one is doing a job he or she has passion for, can he or she achieve the best performance. As an old Chinese saying goes, ‘every profession produces its own topmost master’.2013.03.14A 类It is more important for a building to serve a purpose than to look beautiful. Architects shouldn’t worry about producing building as a work of art. Do you agree or disagree ?范文：I agree with the view presented above that function should come first in architecture, although I have no intention to deny that beauty is also an important element.In essence, any building is constructed to serve a purpose, which might be accommodating, storing, recreating, entertaining, manufacturing and so forth. Therefore utility is widely recognized by most architects and the general public as well. It is especially practical today to consider such characteristics asspatial grammar, convenience, firmness, material cost and construction speed in the residential construction due to the stress on house access from the increasing population and the development of urbanization. Focusing on function is also a cost saving practice as various ornaments which serve no obvious function would be simplified at the greatest extent or even eliminated.However, artistic structures can be seen in many places around the world. Human has the nature to pursue beauty and express their feelings through art worksand architecture definitely is one of them by which this goal can be achieved. Over emphasis on architectural function tends to global similarity asinternational tourists have witnessed. In contrast, a building with certainaesthetic value is always unique and therefore adorned by local people or even foreigners and cherished as a cultural treasure, such as the Bird’s Nest and theWater Cube in Beijing which have been not only an ordinary Olympic stadium or a swimming pool but also a hot tourist spot due to their unique splendid exterior. However, the external appearance should not be the most important consideration as a good looking but less useful building is just a waste of substantial resources such as wood, steel, cement, energy sources and labor force, all of which have to be invested in construction.In my personal view, it would be ideal that a building satisfies both functional and aesthetic aspects. If these two cannot be achieved simultaneously, then function should be taken as the priority instead of the outward look.2013.03.23A 类Scientific progress influences our daily life greatly. Do you think this is a positive or negative development?范文：It is undeniable that technological advancement has made an unprecedented change in our human life in the last century. Nonetheless, its destructive impact on our society has also to be recognized.In the 20th century, some significant inventions including jet planes, TV, cars, computers and telephones have shaped our modern life fundamentally.Long distance transportation becomes easier and increasing international communication in many aspects such as trade, cultures and technology expands our activity sphere and broadens our horizons. Our life expectancy is longer than ever before thanks to medical progress and some fatal diseases such as heart disease and breast cancer can be cured. Boosted productivity in industry and agriculture by automation has solved famine in many regions and improved our living standard dramatically. TV and the internet provide entertainments and information as well.However, it has been widely realized that the benefits produced by technology do not come at no cost. The environment deterioration makes the earth less livable largely due to the overuse of fuel sources for energy production and traffic exhaust. Another contributor is the high efficiency of production which makes consumer goods so cheap that people throw away food or anything out of date or broken with little hesitation, but unfortunately it is this throw-away lifestyle that is responsible for the large amount of waste and meanwhile escalates the commodity production in turn. Overpopulation, as one consequence of the improved medical condition and better material life, has savagely deprived animals and plants of their habitats, damaging the balance of the nature andeco-sustainability. In spite of the medical progress, the public health ironically is not getting enhanced and the reason for this is modern sedentary lifestyle which features the addiction to TV, the computer and the internet.In conclusion, I personally assume that science and technology has changed our life in both positive and negative ways. While we enjoy more material affluence and convenience, we have to tolerate the contaminated environment and poor health. Maybe we should not be too optimistic about science and technology development.2013.04.06A 类100 years ago, human race believed we would make continue progress in all areas of life. Today, some people feel less certain about this. what areas of progress human race has made? What else areas we haven't developed?范文：It is undeniable that technological advancement has made an unprecedented change in our human life in the last century. Nonetheless, we are not quite satisfied with some other areas, such as the environment, public health and relationship.In the 20th century, some significant inventions including jet planes, TV, cars, computers and telephones have shaped our modern life fundamentally. Long distance transportation becomes easier and increasing international communication in many aspects such as trade, cultures and technology expands our activity sphere and broadens our horizons. Our life expectancy is longer than ever before thanks to medical progress and some fatal diseases such as heart disease and breast cancer can be cured. Boosted productivity in industry and agriculture by automation has solved famine in many regions and improved our living standard dramatically. TV and the internet provide entertainments andinformation as well.However, it has been gradually realized that progress is needed to make in many domains of human race and the most urgent one is the environment. The earth is less livable with decreasing amount of clean water, air or arable land. Overpopulation, as a root cause of many human issues such as energy crisis, environment deterioration, animal extinction and traffic congestion, should be effectively controlled. In spite of the medical progress, the public health ironically is not getting enhanced due to modern sedentary lifestyle which features the addiction to TV, the computer and the internet. Healthy lifestyle should be encouraged with the combined efforts by the local government and education system.In conclusion, I personally assume that human race has made significant progress in technology. However, we are confronted with the contaminated environment and poor health. There is still long way for us to go and maybe we should not be too optimistic about science and technology development.2013.04.13A 类As countries develope, their populations tend to live individually or in a small family units. In your opinion, what is this cause and what are the effects on society.范文：In modern society, young people prefer to stay apart from their parents and live alone in a metropolis. Further, they have a tendency of postponing their parenthood until la te 30’s or even early 40’s.This trend may involve some factors and the most rooted one can be modern urbanized lifestyle which features high level of mobility and instability of economic situation. In addition, young people facing enormous competition and stress at workplace, have to focus on their jobs。