复习专题特殊句式专项练习
英语特殊句式练习题含答案
英语特殊句式练习题含答案一、初中英语特殊句式1．—I have never been to Hawaii. What about Mike?— .A． So has he B． So he does C． Neither he has D． Neither has he 【答案】D【解析】考倒装句的用法。
根据前面的 never 可知句属于否定述句，后面的倒装句也用否定，Neither ；表示“⋯也..是如此”的倒装句是全倒装，即在前，主在后。
2．— _______ honest boy!—.A． What an; So is he B． What a; So he isC． how a; So is he D． What an; So he is【答案】 D【解析】分析：句意：---多么的一个孩子啊！---他确是一个的孩子。
感句的构有：①what +a/an+ 形容 +数可数名 +主 + +其他！②what+ 形容 +不可数名或名复数 +主 + +其他！③how+ 主 +！④ how+ 形容 +主 +！“so+be（助、情）+主”表示前面所叙述的事也适合于另一个人，“ so+主 +be （助、情）”表示肯定前面所叙述的是事，“也”之意。
“确如此”之意。
根据境， honest 是以元音开的，答表示肯定前面所叙述的是事，故D。
考点：考句型构。
3．— Daviod ’ s made great progress recently.A． So is he B． So he isC． So has he D． So he has【答案】 D【解析】分析：句意：最近大取得了巨大的步。
确如此，他一直努力工作了几个月了。
so + 主 +助 / 情 / 系 +主：某某确如此，与上文是同一人。
So+助 / 情/ 系 +主：某某也如此，与上文不是同一人。
上文是否定句，下文表示某某也不，用neither + 助 +主。
复习专题 特殊句式复习
复习专题特殊句式复习一、初中英语特殊句式1．—I hope the summer vacation will come soon.—_______.It’s really relaxing.A．So I did B．So I do C．So did I D．So do I【答案】D【解析】考查点：so引导的倒装句。
解题思路：根据答句中“它真的非常轻松”可判定答语表示“我也希望”，后者与前者的所表示的内容一样时，用倒装句so+助动词+主语，且本句的时态是一般现在时态，故选D。
2．-- I’m doing my homework now. What about you?--_____________.A．So do I B．So am I C．So I do D．So I am.【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意:我正在写作业，你呢？根据句意可知，这里考查的是陈述相同的肯定，需用so+助动词+主语。
此处主句用的是系动词be，故A不对。
C、D选项的意思是：我确实做了，故C、D不对。
故选B。
考点：考查倒装句。
3．--- Will you go to Lucy’s birthday party this Sunday, Li lei?---_____ I if you _____.A． So do; go B． So will; goC． So do; will go D． So shall; will go【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：--这个周日你会参加露西的生日派对吗，李磊？--如果你去，我就去。
if 引导的条件状语从句，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时。
故选B。
考点：考查条件状语从句的用法。
4．---David has made great progress recently.---______.He has been working hard for a few months.A． So is he B． So he isC． So has he D． So he has【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：——大卫最近取得了很大的进步。
复习专题 特殊句式单元测试题(含答案)(1)
复习专题特殊句式单元测试题(含答案)(1)一、初中英语特殊句式1．"I've never been to Disneyland，Judy．"" "A．So have I． B．Neither am I．C．Neither have I．【答案】C【解析】句意：我从没去过迪斯尼乐园，朱蒂。
我也是。
根据I've never been to Disneyland 我从没去过迪斯尼乐园，这是一个现在完成时的表示否定意义的句子，当表达一个人没有做某事，另一个人也没做同一类事时，可用neither或nor进行简略回答，其结构为：Neither/Nor+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语，这里的助动词情态动词/be动词与第一个句子的谓语动词一直，因为第一个句子是用的现在完成时，所以这里用助动词have，故选C。
点睛：当要表示前面提出的某一否定的情况也同样适合于后者，第二句的答语就用Neither/Nor+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语；当要表示前面提出的某一肯定的情况也同样适合于后者，第二句的答语就用so+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语。
2．---I don’t like action films. They are too noisy.--- ________. I never watch action films.A．Neither do I B．Neither I doC．So do I D．So I do【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：我不喜欢动作电影，它们太吵了。
我也不喜欢，我从不看动作电影。
Neither+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语，表示“也不……”，而Neither+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语，表示“也……”，结合语境故选A。
考点：考查倒装句的用法。
3．---Look， here comes Cindy! She is always full of _____________.---____________. Because she takes a lot of exercises every day.A．knowledge， So is she B．courage， So does sheC．change， So she is D．energy， So she is【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：看，Cindy来了，她总是充满了力量---她确实是，因为她每天做许多锻炼。
高三文言文特殊句式专题复习
高考题展1.古人欲知稼穑之艰难，斯盖贵谷务本之道也。
夫食为民天，民非食不生矣。
三日不粒，父之不能相存。
耕种之，锄之。
刈获之，载积之，打拂之。
簸扬子，凡几涉手而入2.乡闾贫弱赖以不困。
洪武初，宁海及邻县饥，里中富人以麦贷贫乏者，每斗麦责谷二斗三升。
时贤母家有麦数廪，召诸子谓曰：“饥者众，而吾家幸有馀，安忍乘时取倍蓰3.汉五年，已并天下，诸候共尊汉王为皇帝于定陶。
高帝悉去秦苛仪法，为简易。
群臣饮酒争功，醉或妄呼，拔剑4.选出下列各组中不含定语后置的一项( ) A.求人可使报秦者，未得。
B.客之美我者，欲有求于我也。
C.太子及宾客知其事者，皆白衣冠以送之。
D.石之铿然有声者，所在皆是也。
答案：B解析：ACD 是定语后置句；B 是状语后置句。
文言文常见的句式主要有:判断句、被动句、倒装句、省略句、疑问句。
一、判断句用名词或名词性短语断定人或事物是什么、属于什么的句子叫做判断句。
现代汉语一般是在主语和谓语之间用判断动词“是”来表示判断的。
但在古汉语里，“是”多作代词用，很少把它当作判断动词用。
因此，在绝大多数情况下借助语气词来表示判断。
（一）用“者”、“也”为标志表示判断。
可分为四种状况。
1、主语后面用“者”表示停顿，在谓语后面用“也”表示判断，构成“… …者， … …也。
”式。
①、廉颇者．，赵之良将也．。
《廉颇蔺相如列传》 ②、臣之所好者．，道也．。
《庖丁解牛》 2、“者也”在句尾连用，表示判断。
构成“……者也”式。
①城北徐公，齐国之美丽者也．．。
《邹忌讽齐王纳谏》 ② 莲，花之君子者也．．。
《爱莲说》 3、主语后面用“者”表示停顿，而谓语后面不用“也”，即“… …者， … …”式。
①粟者．，民之所种。
②天下者．，高祖天下。
4、主语后面不用“者”表示停顿，只在谓语后面用“也”表示判断，即“… …， … …也”式。
①和氏璧，天下所共传宝也．。
《廉颇蔺相如列传》 ②夫战，勇气也．。
《曹刿论战》 即时训练1、找出与其他三项句式不同的一组是（ ） A.此三者,吾遗恨也 B.求人可使报秦者C.梁,吾仇也D.今所谓慧空禅院者，褒之庐冢也 答案：B解析：ACD 三项都是判断句；B 是定语后置句，者是定后的标志，可译为“……的（人）”。
高考英语语法考前热身训练-特殊句式
优秀试题热身1.(2010·皖南八校)Sarah had her purse stolen the day before yesterday when she was knocking about in a park, ________？A. wasn't sheB. hasn't sheC. hadn't sheD. didn't she答案与解析：D主句是Sarah had her purse stolen the day before yesterday，表示的是发生在过去的事，故反意疑问部分应用didn't she?2．(2010·皖南八校联考)Little ________ about H1N1 so far, so there is no doubt that many people are afraid when talking about the disease.A. did scientists knowB. scientists have knownC. have scientists knownD. had scientists known答案与解析：C根据关键词so far，可以确定用现在完成时，故排除A、D两项；little 表示否定，放句首要倒装，故答案为C项。
3．(2010·合肥质检)So well ________ in 2009 that the world has agreed that it was the year of China.A. did China performB. China has performedC. was China performedD. China is performing答案与解析：A so...that句型中，将so＋副词置于句首时，句子要用部分倒装，因此排除B、D两项。
高考语法复习：特殊句式-强调句讲解及提升练习(有答案)
高考语法复习：特殊句式-强调句讲解及提升练习[要点解读]1．陈述句式：It is/was...that/who...(强调人时可用that或who，强调物时只用that)一般疑问句：Is/Was ＋it＋...that/who...?特殊疑问句：疑问词＋is/was＋it＋that...?It was when I got back to my apartment that I first came across my new neighbors.正是当我回到公寓的时候，我第一次遇到我的新邻居们。
Was it on a lonely island that he was saved one month after the boat went down?他是在船沉了一个月之后在一个荒岛上被救的吗？2．“not...until...”的强调句：It is/was not until...that...(注意时态)It was not until I came here that I realized this place was famous for not only its beauty but also its weather.直到我来到这儿，我才知道这个地方出名不仅因为它的美，还因为它的天气。
巩固提升一、单项选择1．--- Was it by cutting down staff _ _she saved the firm?----- No, it was by improving work efficiency.A．when B．what C．how D．that2．It was the principles I learned from my reading _____ enabled me to get bigger and better jobs. A．that B．which C．what D．who3．It was ______ first discovered and published T.S. Eliot’s famous poem The Waste Land. A．them who B．they who C．them that D．they whose4．I think it is always the people who have the same culture _____ can share their feelings. A．which B．what C．as D．that5．Top students are not merely those who sit up late and study. It is efficiency ______ matters. A．that B．how C．what D．which6．It was not until the entire river was covered with rotten fish which died from acid rain that ____ how serious the pollution was.A．did the villagers realize B．made the villagers realizeC．the villagers realized D．realized the villagers.7．Of all the jobs I’ve had, ________ was my experience at Pennsylvania Railway Station________ impressed me most.A．it: where B．what; which C．it; that D．that; which 8．There is no doubt that it is around the family and the home ______all the greatest virtues of human society are created，strengthened，and maintained.A．that B．whereC．which D．with9．________ has forced people, especially women, to endure a lot of pain and suffering to make themselves more beautiful?A．It is what B．It is what thatC．What is it that D．What it is that10．It is _______ he said _______ is very important to me.A．what; that B．that; that C．all that; what D．which; that11．It was through her small but very powerful words _______ she said everything that needed to be said, and it truly changed my life.A．which B．that C．in which D．when12．It is only when people live on à very limited diet_________ it is necessary to make a special effort to supply the missing vitamins.A．so B．that C．since D．until13．John’s success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work __________ has made him what he is today.A．that B．whatC．which D．when14．It was because it rained yesterday we didn’t go to the park.A．whether B．thatC．what D．how15．It was in the Lake District _______ the poet William Wordsworth spent much of his lifetime. A．how B．that C．which D．where16．It was his nervousness in the interview _____ probably lost him the job.A．which B．since C．what D．that17．It is the quality of the food rather than the quantity ________ matters.A．that B．which C．what D．how18．It was not what Tom said but what he wrote in the letter ______ touched his mother. A．what B．whichC．that D．who19．It was with great joy _______ Tom received the news that his lost son had been found．A．because B．whichC．since D．that20．It was the culture, rather than the language, ________ made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.A．where B．whyC．that D．what21．—He found a baby in his car when he came back from the supermarket. And ___ was crying for some milk.—When was _____?—_____ was in 2000 when he was still in college.A．it; that; This B．he; this; It C．she; it; This D．it; that; It22．It was the President himself______ opened the door．A．who B．when C．which D．where23．Could it be in the public phone box ______ you made me the call yesterday ______ you lost your IP card?A．that; how B．which; that C．where; that D．when; how24．-----Who ______ it be that hasn’t handed it in yesterday?------It _______ be Bob. He handed it in yesterday.A．can; mustn’t B．must; can C．can; can’t D．may; mustn’t 25．It was not until she collected enough material_______to create her new novel.A．did she begin B．when she beganC．that she began D．that did she begin答案：1．D2．A3．B4．D5．A6．C7．C8．A9．C10．A11．B12．B13．A14．B15．B16．D 17．A18．C19．D20．C21．D22．A23．C24．C25．C二、汉译英1.他每次进城都给女儿带礼物。
英语特殊句式及句型题练习及答案
英语特殊句式及句型100题练习及答案1.— Have you known each other for long2.— Not very long; ____ we started to work in the company.3.A. after B. before C. when D. since4.2. — Did you enjoy yourself at the party5.—Sorry to say I didn’t. It was ____ a meeting than a party.6.A. much of B. more like C. less of D. more or less7.3. He is rather difficult to make friends with; but his friendship;____; is more true than any other.8.A. once gained B. when to gain9.C. after is gained D. while gaining10.4. The river; ____ are covered with trees; is very long.11.A. which banks B. of which banks12.C. whose the banks D. the banks of which13.5. ____ it will do us harm or good remains to be seen.14.A. If B. Whether C. That D. Where15.6. We should do more such exercises in the future; I think; ____we did yesterday.16.A. as B. which C. that D. than17.7. I am so glad that I have found the same modern computer ____I am working on.18.A. which B. as C. that D. where19.8. ____ method you choose; so long as you finish the job on time.20.A. It isn’t a matter to me what B. What doesn’t matter is that21.C. It doesn’t matter to me which D. No matter which22.9. It was quite a serious mistake; ____caused by carelessness.23.A. which I think was B. I think which was24.C. which I think it was D. I think which it was25.10. The young man went into the cinema and after ____ seemed halfan hour he came out.26.A. that B. it C. what D. which27.11. One of the men held the view ____ the book said was right.28.A. what that B. what C. that D. that what29.12. Soon they got to the bank. ____stood a big pine tree.30.A. In front of which B. There C. Where D. It31.13. He was impolite to the Custom Officer; ____; of course; madethings even worse.32.A. who B. that C. what D. which33.14. After living with his grandparents in the countryside forten years; the boy returned to the big city ____ his parents worked.34.A. which B. where C. that D. when35.15. ____ much advice I gave him; he did exactly what he wantedto.36.A. How B. Whatever C. No matter D.However37.16. It is not I but Mr. Green who ____ in charge of the company.38.A. is B. am C. are D. was39.17. The students are talking about the strange people and stories____ they met in the adventure.40.A. that B. which C. what D. whom41.18. The first thing ____ you should do is to learn all the newwords by heart.42.A. what B. that C. which D. who43.19. Is this the very factory ____ he visited last month44.A. which B. that C. where D. in which45.20. He went home for lunch ____ the clock struck twelve.46.A. while B. immediately C. right away D. at once47.21. — ____ makes her different from the other students48.— Honesty; I think.49.A. How is it that B. How is that C. What is it that D. What itis that50.22. She won’t leave the TV set; ____ her husband is waiting forhis supper.51.A. as though B. even though C. whether D. whenever52.23. It is the teacher ____ taught me when I was a child ____ Iam going to visit.53.A. that; which B. who; which C. who; that D. whom; that54.24. It was in the school ____ he had studied ____ he began theimportant experiment.55.A. that; where B. in which; which56.C. where; that D. where; in which57.25. ____ on Monday night that all this happened58.A. Is it B. It is C. Was it D. It was59.26. Is there anything else ____ you want to get ready for theparty this evening60.A. which B. that C. who D. what61.27. I ____ see him yesterday.62.A. really B. do C. did D. does63.28. ____ come again.64.A. Do B. Can C. May D. Did65.29. ____ be careful when crossing the street66.A. Must B. Should C. Ought to D. Do67.30. It was ____ the old worker came that we ____ the experiment.68.A. until; didn’t begin B. not until; began69.C. u ntil; began D. not until; didn’t begin70.31. It is I ____ singing in the garden.71.A. who are B. who is C. that am D. that is72.32. Hardly ____ into the country ____ it began to rain.73.A. we had got; when B. we got; than74.C. had we got; when D. did we get; than75.33. Not a single word ____ last night.76.A. he said B. said he C. did he say D. had he said77.34. Little ____ about what others think.78.A. he cares B. he doesn’t care C. does he care D. doesn’t hecare79.35. Seldom ____ any mistakes during my past few years of workingthere.80.A. would I make B. have I made C. I did make D. shall I make81.36. He is a good student; and works very hard; ____.82.A. so it is with her B. so does she C. so is she D. neither doesshe83.37. Only when it is hungry ____ attack a human being.84.A. a lion will B. did a lion C. will a lion D. do a lion85.38. Look ____.86.A. Here your teacher comes B. Comes here your teacher87.C. Your teacher come here D. Here comes your teacher88.39. No sooner ____ to shine ____ it clouded over again.89.A. the sun had started; than B. had the sun started; than90.C. the sun started; when D. did the sun started; when91.40. So loudly ____ that even people in the next room could hearhim.92.A. did he speak B. spoke he C. he spoke D. should he speak93.41. Not only ____ the book; but also he remembered what he hadread.94.A. he had read B. had he read C. he did read D. did he read95.42. ____ ; they continued the work.96.A. As it was late B. It was late as C. It was as late D. Lateas it was97.43. ____ the bus until it has stopped.98.A. Not get off B. Don’t get off C. Didn’t get off D. Get notoff99.44. ____ are the days when teachers were looked down upon. 100. A. Gone B. Go C. To go D. Going101.45. ____ rich and strong102. A. Our country may become B. May our country become103. C. Our country becomes D. Does our country become104.46. In the open boat; the four men; ____ was a doctor; met with a storm at sea.105. A. one of which B. one of who C. one of whom D. one of them 106.47. This is an illness that can result in total blindness ____ left untreated.107. A. after B. if C. since D. unless108.48. Let me introduce myself to you all; ____109. A. may you B. will you C. won’t I D. won’t you110.49. The unsold goods he brought home are useless to me; ____ 111. A. aren’t they B. are they C. did he D. didn’t he112.50. Nobody has the right to go there to have dinner free;____A. hasn’t itB. has itC. haven’t theyD. have they51. I don’t believe everything goes well with you; ____A. do theyB. does itC. don’t theyD. doesn’t it52. Mr Wang must go to Beijing to visit Mrs Brown today; ____ heA. mustn’tB. may notC. can’tD. needn’t53. Jack said Betty had always been interested in geography; ____A. hadn’t BettyB. hadn’t sheC. didn’t JackD. didn’t he54. What you told me is really true; ____A. isn’t itB. isn’t whatC. didn’t youD. wasn’t it55. I w on’t let you in ____ you show me the written permission of the manager.A. apart fromB. unlessC. exceptD. but56. Everyone wants to have a holiday; but you have no idea ____ tiresome it is to rest.A. howB. whatC. whetherD. no matter how57. I felt somewhat sad and was about to leave ____ somethinghappened which drew my attention. A. unless B. until C. when D. while58. I decided to pay a visit to my former teacher as soon as I ____.A. finish what I didB. finished what I didC. would finish what I was doingD. finished what I was doing59. We see the lightning ____ it happens; but we hear the thunder later.A. the momentB. for the momentC. at the momentD. in a moment60. ____ that I’m feeling all right; my brain is also beginning to work much better.A. ForB. NowC. SinceD. Despite61. These two countries are similar ____ they both have a high snowfall during winter.A. to thatB. besides thatC. in thatD. except that62. My cousin keeps the photo ____ he can see it every day; as it always reminds him of his college days in Florida.A. whichB. whereC. whetherD. when63. You can arrive in Guangzhou on time for the fashion show ____ you don’t mind taking the night train. A. provided B. unless C. though D. until64. Most people usually have less money at the end of the month than ____at the beginning.A. which isB. which wasC. they haveD. it is65. Doctors have said that as many as 50 percent of patients don’t take medicine ____ directed.A. likeB. soC. whichD.as66. Mr Smith was so angry at all ____ Bill was doing ____ he walked out angrily.A. that; whatB. that; thatC. which; whichD. what; that67. Girl ____; she is much naughtier than a boy.A. although she wasB. though she isC. though was sheD. although was she68. The girl got herself into a serious situation ____ she was likely to lose control over the motorbike. A. where B. which C. while D. why69. I think you ought to end it ____ it is too late; or you’ll kill yourself.A. even ifB. beforeC. so thatD. once70. They were surprised that a four-year-old boy should work out such a difficult problem ____ they themselves couldn’t. A. onceB. thenC. whileD. if71. I was advised to arrange for insurance ____ I needed medical treatment.A. neverthelessB. althoughC. in caseD. so that72. I haven’t found my watch yet; in fact; I’m not sure ____ I could have done with it.A. whereB. whetherC. whatD. how73. —____ in this street —I think Mr. Black is the richest man.A. Whom do you think is the richest manB. Who do you think is the richest manC. Do you think who is the richest manD. Do you think whom is the richest man74. ____ puzzled the mother most was ____the son would never agree with her.A. What; whyB. That; howC. Which; whenD. What; where75. ____ computers are of great benefit to the development of science and technology.A. The fact is whatB. That the fact isC. What the fact is thatD. The fact is that76. Word has come ____ some excellent students will go on a study trip to Chicago next month.A. thatB. whatC. whenD. whether77. The players expected there ____ more free time before coming back to the country from abroad. A. is B. being C. have been D. to be78. It is well known to us all ____ China sent up a manned spaceshipto outer space successfully last year. A. that B. what C. which D. when79. ____ he was fired by the company is ____ he didn’t work hard.A. What; becauseB. Why; becauseC. Why; thatD. That; because80. The man who was being followed stopped from time to time ____ he wanted to tie his shoelaces. A. as if B. like C. what D. as 81. Living things are dying out quickly. Let’s ask ____ destroying them in the past years.A. what part people have been playingB. people have played inC. what part people have played inD. people have been playing what part82.The teacher found ____ difficult to decide ____ he would take with him to attend the conference. A. it; whom B. himself; who C. this; whom D. that; who83. No matter how fast we worked; ____.A. we couldn’t catch up with themB. and we couldn’t catch up with themC. so we couldn’t catch up with themD. but we couldn’t catch up with them84. The reason why I gave in is ____ if I didn’t.A. because she would be disappointedB. that she would be disappointedC. because she would have a disappointmentD. for she would be disappointed85. — ____ can I deal with such a situation— Take ____ measure you think best.A. How; whicheverB. What; whateverC. How; whateverD. What; whichever86. Villagers often say our village is no longer ____ it used to be.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. how87. This is certainly the case; but ____ it is a mistake or not I don’t know.A. ifB. even thoughC. whetherD. that88. The workers were making so much noise in the workshop; and the boss hurriedly went to see ____.A. what the matter wasB. what was the wrongC. what wrong wasD. what was the matter89. I remember ____ the company only owned a small shop.A. whenB. howC. whetherD. what90. The changes in our chemistry lab will cost quite a lot; ____ they will save us money in the long run. A. or B. since C. for D. but91. ____ has finished the task ahead of time will be rewarded; though we don’t know who it will be. A. Those who B. Anyone C. WhoeverD. Who92. He expressed his hope ____ he would visit China again the next year; and this was the very hope ____ he expressed as soon as he arrived in the country.A. that; thatB. which; whichC. that; whichD. which; that93. I often think of the years ____ I worked with the foreigners; ____ has had a great effect on my later life. A. that; which B. when; which C. which; that D. when; who94. In the forest we observed some trees ____the leaves were black with disease.A. whereB. of whichC. in whichD. whose95. I don’t believe the reason ____ he has given for not coming to the lecture.A. whyB. thatC. howD. what96. By using ears one can tell the direction ____ a sound comes.A. in whichB. from whichC. with whichD. through which97. I don’t like such a person ____ often lies before your face.A. whatB. thatC. asD. which98. We have to delay the party till next week; ____ we will not have something important to do.A. whenB. whichC. at which D that99. Every day the mother seems to be busy until 10 o’clock at night; ____the rest of the family have fallen asleep.A. thatB. by which timeC. on timeD. whose time100. He was found to be a thief; ____ disappointed his wife.A. whoB. thatC. which Dwhom答案及部分解析：1.D.. other very long. We have known each other since we started to work in thecompany.2.B..题意为“与其说是晚会;倒不如说是个会议”..more ...than意为“与其说……倒不如说……”..3.A..once gained是状语从句的省略; 相当于once it is gained..4.D..5.B..6.A..7.B.. 8.C.. matter作动词时; 意为“要紧;有关系”; 常用于否定或疑问句中.. 9.A..which引导非限制性定语从句; I think是插入语..10.C..what 引导名词性从句作介词after的宾语..11.D..that引导同位语从句;what the book said是同位语从句中的主语..12.B..13.D..which引导非限制性定语从句;指代主句的整个情况..14.B..15.D.. 16.A.. 17.A.. 18.B.. 19.B..20.B.. 21.C.. 22.B.. 23.C.. 24.C.. 25.C.. 26.B.. 27.C.. 28.A..为了加强祈使句的语气;在动词前加do;表示恳求..29.D.. 30.B.. 31.C..32.C..33.C.. 34.C..35.B..36.A.. 37.C.. 38.D.. 39. B..40.A..so...that...句型中;so+形容词/副词位于句首时;主句中的主谓语要部分倒装..41.B..not only...but also连接两个并列分句;且not only位于句首时;其引起的分句中主谓要部分倒装..42.D..as引导让步状语从句;意为“尽管;虽然”;从句常用倒装语序..这种倒装是把作表语的名词或形容词、作状语的副词much及动词原形提到句首..如果表语部分是名词;提前时通常将冠词去掉..如:Althoughhe is a child;he knows a lot.可改写为Child as he is;he knows a lot.注意:如名词前有形容词修饰时;冠词常保留如:A little child as he is;he knows a lot...43.B..这也是—个not... until句型;主句为祈使句..44.A..表语位于句首且主语较长或结构较复杂的句子;主谓通常全部倒装..题意为“教师被瞧不起的日子一去不复返了..”45.B..表示祝愿的句子常用倒装形式..又如:Long live the great unity of the peoples of theworld.46.C.. one of whom引导非限制性定语从句..47.B..if left untreated意为“假如不进行任何治疗”..that can result in totalblindness是定语从句修饰illness..48.B..陈述部分若是Let me开头的祈使句;其附加问句要用will you;陈述部分若是Let’s开头的祈使句;其附加问句要用shall we..49.A..陈述部分有含否定词缀的词时;其附加疑问部分仍用否定式..50.D..当陈述部分的主语是no one;nobody;none;neither等否定词时;其附加疑问部分应用肯定式;主语常用they..51.B..陈述部分为Ibelieve/think/suppose+that从句时;附加疑问部分应与从句保持一致..everything;nothing;this;that在句中作主语时;其附加疑问句的主语要用it;但陈述部分的主语若是anybody;anyone;everybody;someone时;其附加疑问部分的主语常用they..52.D..陈述部分的must表示“需要;必要”时;附加问句部分的谓语要用needn’t..53. D..54.A..当陈述部分的主语为名词性从句时;附加问句部分的主语用it;谓语要和主句的谓语相一致..55. B..56.A..how引导同位语从句..57.C..when在此为并列连词;相当于and at that time;常译为“就在这时”..58.D..59.A..60.B..now that意为“既然、由于”..61.C..in that意为“因为”..62.B..空格中的连接词引导的应是地点状语从句;故用where..63.A..根据句意;空格中缺少一个表示“如果”并能引导条件状语从句的连接词..provided作连词;表示规定的条件;意为“如果”;unless意为“除非”;though意为“尽管”;until意为“直到” ..64.C..than引导比较状语从句;完整的从句为“than they have money at the beginning of themonth ”..65.D..句中 take medicine as directed 相当于take medicine as they aredirected;as引导方式状语从句..66.B..第一空:先行词为all;由 that引导定语从句;第二空:that 与前半句中的so呼应;引导结果状语从句..67.B..though引导让步状语从句时;有时从句可用倒装语序;用法相当于as;即Girl though she is相当于Girl as sheis..68.A..题中where引导定语从句;相当于in which..69.B..before引导时间状语从句;本意是“在……之前”;在此题中译为“以免”..70.C..while是并列连词;意为“而;却”;前后有对比的意味..71.C..A和B都有“虽然”的意思;与题意不符..in case意为“以防万一”;符合题意..72.C..do with常与what连用;deal with常与how连用..73.B..题中do you think为插入语;疑问词在句中作主语..74.A..75.D..76.A..that引导同位语从句;解释说明主语word消息的内容..77.D..there to be...相当于宾语从句thatthere would be.....78.A..句中it作形式主语;真正的主语是由that 引导的从句..79.C..why引导主语从句作主语时;表语从句不能用because引导;只能用连接词that;且通常不可省略..80.A..as if 意为“好像”..81.C..82.A..第一空用形式宾语it;第二空可以用who或whom引导宾语从句并在从句中作take的宾语..83.A..no matter how 引导让步状语从句;故只可选A;构成主从复合句..84.B..主语是reason时;表语从句用that 引导..85.C..86.A..what引导表语从句;且在从句中作表语..87.C..引导宾语从句时;whether 和if常可互换;但如从句提前;则只能用whether..88.D..what is/was the matter的语序在任何情况下都不变化;因为what 在句中作主语..89.A.. 90.D..91.C..whoever相当于anybody who;A项主谓不一致..92.A.. 93.B.. 94.B..95.B.. 96.A..direction常与in连用..97.C..98.A..99.B..100.C. whom。
高考语文复习文言特殊句式及练习题(含答案)
高考语文复习文言特殊句式及练习题（含答案）文言特殊句式一般分四类:判断句、被动句、省略句、倒装句，其中较难理解的是倒装句。
现代汉语习惯的常规语序，一般为"主-谓-宾""定(状)-中心词"，即主语在谓语前，谓语在宾语前，修饰语在中心语前;但有时因修辞、强调等的需要语序会发生变化。
概念:如果以这个常规语序为标准的话，我们会发现一些文言文句子有许多次序颠倒的情况，这是古人说话的习惯。
这就像广州方言"我走先"与普通话"我先走"一样，没有修辞或强调的意义。
但为了方便我们学习，就称它为"倒装句"，即指文言文中一些句子成分的顺序出现了前后颠倒的情况。
我们把那些谓语放在主语前的现象叫做"谓语前置"或"主谓倒装"，那些宾语放在谓语动词或介词前面的现象叫做"宾语前置"，把那些定语放在中心语后的现象叫做"定语后置"，把那些介词短语即状语放在中心语后的现象叫做"介词短语后置"或"状语后置"。
一、判断句：文言文中也有用判断词“是”（或“非”）来构造判断句的现象，比如：问今是何世，乃不知有汉，无论魏晋。
（《桃花源记》）非我也，兵也。
（《寡人之于国也》）句中“是”“非”，和现代汉语判断词“是”“非”同义。
但是，这种用法不大常见。
文言文往往用别的词或结构方式来表示判断。
（一）用其他判断词表示判断例如：此则寡人之罪也。
（《勾践灭吴》）翻译：这是我的罪过啊。
句中“则”译为“是”，即相当于现代汉语中的判断词。
此外还有：“即”“乃”“皆”“本”“诚”“亦”“素”“非”等等，例句：①今天子有急，此乃臣效命之秋也。
②此诚危急存亡之秋也。
③梁将即楚将项燕。
④臣本布衣。
⑤且相如素贱人。
⑥鱼，我所欲也，熊掌亦我所欲也。
（二）采用“……者，……也”的方式构造判断句例如：廉颇者，赵之良将也。
复习专题特殊句式培优题
复习专题特殊句式培优题一、初中英语特殊句式1．—Hello! This is David. Can I speak to Tom? —Yes, ___________.A． Tom is me B．This is Tom speaking.C． I am Tom D． My name is Tom.【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：-你好！我是大卫，我能和汤姆说话吗？-可以，我就是汤姆。
很显然，两个人是在通话，在英语中，打电话有专用的自我介绍的方式。
不是“I am…”而用“Thisis …”或者“This is …speaking.”故选B。
【考点定位】考查交际用语2．---Look， here comes Cindy! She is always full of _____________.---____________. Because she takes a lot of exercises every day.A．knowledge， So is she B．courage， So does sheC．change， So she is D．energy， So she is【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：看，Cindy来了，她总是充满了力量---她确实是，因为她每天做许多锻炼。
Knowledg知识；courage勇气；change改变；energy力量。
So+助动词+主语，表示主语和上面的情况一样；so+主语+助动词，表示确实如此。
结合句意，故选D考点：考查名词及so的倒装句。
3．—I'd like to go camping with you, but I have meeting _______.—If you don't go, ______.A．to attend, so do I B．attending, so will IC．attend, neither will I D．to attend, nor will I【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：---我想和你一块去野营，但是我有一个会议要参加---如果你不去，我也不去。
高考英语语法填空专项分类训练：专题24 特殊句式100题
备战高考英语语法填空专项分类训练专题24 特殊句式100题1．When __________ (practise) it quietly and slowly, you can sense the existing of air and gradually in the near future this sport will become your new lifestyle.2．In an afternoon of 1929, a farmer and his son in a village of China’s Sichuan Province accidentally discovered a true wonder of civilization when __________ (dig) a well.3．That is why the Japanese government is reportedly going to approve a strategy of discharging the water to the ocean, as __________ (recommend) by scientific advisers.4．This provides a reminder that it is users’ attitudes __________ shape their experiences on social media. 5．But it is China __________ has always held the most fascination for him and last year he became the first filmmaker from outside China to make a film about the life and work of poet Du Fu.6．While __________ (do) my homework at home, I heard my name called.7．No child shall be, unless __________ (accompany) by an adult, allowed out of the school during the day. 8．At no time _________they actually break the rules of the game. It was unfair to punish them.9．It is likely that babies are not born knowing the basic fact of the universe; ______ are they ever clearly taught it.10．Not until recently________ they encourage the development of tourist-related activities in the rural areas. 11．Then ________ (come) the final awards ceremony at the end of the year. Cathy didn’t expect any award but was still there to cheer on her friends and praise their accomplishments.12．Never before _________she seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert.13．Not only _________the nurses want a pay increase, they want reduced hours as well.14．Not once _________it occur to Michael that he could one day become a top student in his class.15．Not until he went through real hardship________ he realize the love we have for our families is important. 16．—Was it by cutting down staff ___________she saved the firm?-No, it was by improving work efficiency.17．Was _______because Jack came late for school that Mr. Smith got angry?18．________(catch) the morning train, he would not have been late for the meeting.19．It was consistent love and kindness __________ won a lifelong friendship of loyalty.20．Much ________ I like this book, I like others much better.21．So fast ______ that we can hardly imagine its speed. (travel)22．It was not until the 1970s ______ Tu succeeded in discovering qinghaosu.23．While________ (work), they listened to the songs.24．It is these traditional customs and festivals ________ enable us to remember our own precious history and culture.25．Fear, if __________ (deal) with properly, can serve as a great power.26．Among the crises that humans are faced with ________ (be) the ignorance of environmental issues. 27．Children, when ________(accompany) by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.28．It was 80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic ________ Zheng He had sailed to East Africa.29．Not until recently_______ (do) they encourage the development of tourist-related activities in the rural areas. 30．It’s not what happens to us that ________(determine) our lives—it’s what we make of what happens.31．It is coffee __________ they always drink in the afternoon.32．It is because I know you like the culture of China ____________I would like to invite you to admire it. 33．There ____________(be) large amounts of homework and a great many examinations for us students every day.34．They knew her very well. They had seen her ________(grow) up from childhood.35．It is your teamwork and good spirits ________ impress us deeply.36．Diets have changed in China—and so too ________ its top crop.37．It was when I failed the final exam last term ________ I woke up to the fact that I should work harder. 38．Behind every book is a man, behind the man is the race, and behind the race _______(be) the natural and social environments.39．When ________ (absorb) in his world of music，he felt as if he could “see” the beauty of the world around him，like he had in his previous life.40．It is in the factory________you’re going to pay a visit________this kind of computer is made.41．The plant will choke ponds and waterways if________(leave) uncontrolled.42．They could be interpreted as a welcoming greeting from a close friend, especially if ________ (accompany) by a gentle smile.43．I have nothing to do but________ (sleep) .44．It is not the story itself but what is reflected in the story that________ (count) .45．When the city of Pompeii was dug from its resting place, its walls were fresh as if ________(paint) yesterday.46．When ______(chase) by an enemy, a rabbit can run as fast as 18 miles an hour.47．It’s in the Summer Olympics _________ you have the running races, together with swimming, sailing, etc.48．Inside the container________(be) household goods in ancient times.49．In the afternoon, we delivered a lecture to the students there. Not only ________ we give them tips on how to choose proper books for themselves, but also guided them on how to read different kinds of books.50．Film has a shorter history, especially when________ (compare) to such art forms as music and painting. 51．But ________ was not only her sex that kept her long marginalized and long unsung.52．It is for this reason______________ Spanish is the main official language of Peru.53．_________ seems to be no better way to solve this problem.54．Once, while _________(work) overnight at a store, he let a homeless man sleep in his truck.55．Not only _________ television appeal to those who can read but to those who can’t.56．When ________(offer) help, one often says “Thank you” or “It’s kind of you”.57．Small and ________ (distance) from cities though my hometown is, there is always something different to catch your eyes.58．Only when Lily walked into the office________she realize that she had left the contract at home. 59．Intelligent________you are, I suspect you will fail.60．She would be much healthier now ________she not burdened herself with that much pressure from work when young.61．________(be) it not for the support of the teachers，the student could not overcome her difficulty.62．Mr Mike didn't understand ________it was that made his wife so upset this morning.63．A child，if actively________(engage) in classroom activities，can be taught many things.64．It was after Mrs Dodd became an adult ________she realized the strength and selflessness her father had shown in raising his children as a single parent.65．One has reason to believe that China's anti-corruption over the past few years, tough________it is, has achieved inspiring progress.66．It is required that under no circumstances________we betray ourselves even if there are temptations like money or beauty.67．Only then________we realize there was an earthquake. I was too frightened to move.68．I'm sorry.________it not been for my illness，I would have come and lent you a helping hand.69．________was when I got back to my apartment that I first came across my new neighbors.70．I don't know________it was that our headmaster was absent from such an important meeting.71．It is for these reasons ______ I am firmly convinced that this rule will promote the learning atmosphere and our teamwork spirit.72．Only if a teacher has given permission _________a student allowed to enter the room.73．It was the culture, rather than the language, ________ made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.74．There is no ________ (say) whether he'll come.75．It is his sense of responsibility and devotion ________makes us admire him.76．It was him ________ inspired me to complete the tryout.77．Misunderstandings resulting from lack of social communication，unless ________ ( handle) properly，may lead to serious results.78．Only then ________ she realize how serious the situation had been.79．The passengers on board were asked to fasten their seat belts as ________ (instruct) the moment they settled down.80．Ted never dreamt of there _________________(be) a chance for him to be sent abroad soon.81．It is only by listening to and understanding each other ____________ problems between parents and children can be settled.82．Don’t play video games too often, for once _______(addict) to them, you will suffer later on.83．It was in the company ________ I worked two years ago ________ I met Mr Smith.84．Bicycles are a very common form of transport in the world. There________ (be) about one billion bicycles worldwide.85．While ________ (fly) through the wind, it produced sound like the music produced by gu – zheng, which is a traditional Chinese musical instrument.86．Evidence suggests that you can remove more germs(病菌)from your hands for this amount of time while________ (wash)your hands.87．Into the dark apartment ________ (walk) David，who was quite surprised when everyone shouted “Happy birthday！”88．I hope you'll visit China next month. If ________，I'd like to be your tour guide.89．It was when I got back to my apartment______________I first came across my new neighbors.90．Some diseases are not at all dangerous if _____________(treat) in time.91．A pitcher needs to throw the ball with one hand and __________ (wear) a baseball glove on the other—something that Jim couldn’t do.92．When first ________ (introduce) to the market, these new products in their company enjoyed a great success. 93．You shouldn’t go to his party unless ________ (invite).94．________(there be) no modern telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news from around the world.95．Although ______（warn）of danger, tourists can’t help taking photos near the cliff (悬崖).96．It is said that one’s EQ matters more than his IQ when _________ (predict) his future success. 97．When___________(compare) different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the similarities.98．Quiet student________ he may be, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.99．We have been keeping guard for four hours and now ________(come) your turn.100．The door opened, and in ________(come) some pupils with flowers in their hands for the teacher.参考答案：1．practising【详解】考查状语从句的省略。
复习专题 特殊句式专项练习题
复习专题特殊句式专项练习题一、初中英语特殊句式1．—I have never been to Hawaii. What about Mike?— .A． So has he B．So he does C． Neither he has D．Neither has he【答案】D【解析】考查倒装句的用法。
根据前面的never可知该句属于否定陈述句，后面的倒装句也应用否定，选择Neither；表示“…..也是如此”的倒装句是全倒装，即动词在前，主语在后。
2．M r. White’s never been to Taiwan Island before. ________ Miss Lin.A．Neither is B．Neither hasC．So is D．So has【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：以前怀特先生从来没去过台湾岛，林女士也是。
So do I的用法，该结构主要用来说明前面所说的情况也同样适用于后面的人或物，“……也一样”。
该结构中的助动词do 根据前文的情况也可换成is, am, are, was, were, does, did, can, could 等，但是如果前面所述情况为否定式，则用neither, nor引出倒装句（此时不能用so）.前句中的’s是has的缩写。
结合句意，故选B。
3．— Yuan Lihai brought up so many children! How great she is!—.A．So she is B．So is sheC．So she does D．So does she【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：袁丽海带大了那么多的孩子，她是多么的伟大！-确实如此。
so + 主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语：某某确实如此，与上文是同一人。
So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语：某某也如此，与上文不是同一人。
但是他们的时态和上句保持一致。
根据句意及结构，故选A。
高考英语复习特殊句式语法专项练习
高考英语复习特殊句式语法专项练习1. When we Chinese need help in a foreign land, at our back _____ a strong motherland.A. will standB. standsC. is standingD. stood2. By no means _______when we try to create a global brand.A. the cultural factor is to neglectB. is the cultural factor to neglectC. the cultural factor is to be neglectedD. is the cultural factor to be neglected3. ---Chinese women’s volleyball team proves that with hardships ______ great success.---Absolutely! Opportunities favor the prepared mind.A. comesB. is comingC. will comeD. are coming4. _______, the project will be carried out as planned, despite the fact that trouble is waiting for u s along the way.A. Object while you mightB. As you might objectC. Object although you mightD. Object though you might5. At that moment l had a hint of the truth: it is by growing our hearts with love ____we find ourhappiness.A. thatB. whatC. howD. when6. When asked about that horrible experience, Sue told me that so ______ in the darkness atthat time that she didn't dare to move an inch.A. she was scaredB. was she scaredC. scared she wasD. scared was she7. _____ to the gift was a note on which he expressed his appreciation forour reception during his stay here.A. Being attachedB. AttachedC. AttachingD. Having attached8. Only with a reasonable examination system ______ pick out _______ we think is qualified forthe task.A. we can; any whoB. can we; whoeverC. we can; anyoneD. can we; who9. The doctor began feeling inactive and powerless a couple of days ago,but not until he developed 103-degree fever, ________ Doctors Without Borders, authorities said.A. did he contactB. he had contactedC. had he contactedD. he contacted10. ________ the moment they heard the starting signal given by the teacher.A. Ran the children down the hillB. Down the hill did the children runC. Down the hill the children ranD. Down the hill ran the children11. The manager said that not one mistake _______ to see reported to him in the following month.A. he would wantB. had he wantC. would he wantD. he had want12. ________ education that it is now at the top of the agenda.A. So vital the authority findsB. So vital does the authority findC. So vitally the authority findsD. So vitally does the authority find13. Nearby, _________ Mrs. White, stretching out cautiously to collect her costly jewels.A. standing on a wooden box wasB. was standing on a wooden boxC. on a wooden box was standingD. was on a wooden box standing14. “You can’t judge a book by its cover,” __________.A. as the old saying goingB. goes the oldsayingC. goes as the old sayingD. there’s an oldsaying goes15. Was it near the building, if I may ask, _______Martin Luther Kinggave the speech I have a dream?A. whereB. whichC. thatD. when16. _______ both sides accept the agreement _______ a lasting peace be established in this region.A. Only if; willB. If only; wouldC. Should; willD. Unless; would17.When asked about that horrible experience, Sue told me that so in the darkness atthat time that she didn't dare to move an inch.A. she was scaredB. was she scaredC. scared she wasD. scared was she18. The Internet has expanded in recent years, ________ for cybercrimes, which are hard to spot.A. as have the opportunitiesB. as the opportunities haveC. so have the opportunitiesD. so the opportunities have19. At the meeting place of the Yangze River and the Hanshui River_______, which has hosted 7th military World Games.A. Wuhan liesB. lies WuhanC. is lying WuhanD. does Wuhan lie20. Typically, with high-status and well-paid jobs ______ far morepressure than assumed.A. are comingB. is comingC. comeD. comes21. As the Internet has expanded in recent years,.A. as have the opportunities for crimeB. as the opportunities for crimehaveC. so have the opportunities for crimeD. so the opportunities for crime have22._______that it requires great effort and international cooperation is a top priority.A. So the gravity of cybercrime isB. Such is the gravity of cybercrimeC. Such the gravity of cybercrime isD. So is the gravity of cybercrime23. The manager said that not one mistake _____ to see reported to himin the following month.A. would he wantB. had he wantedC. he would wantD.he had wanted24. Adding to their happiness, he says, ______ some similarities between the two test papers.A.isB. areC. hasD. have25. In terms of the effects of the Internet on our lives, the ways we take advantage of it count, ______ our attitudes.A. as areB. so doC. which areD. as do26.Hardly ever ______ so many choices for young people entering theworkforce as there are today.A. there areB. there have beenC. have there beenD. are there27. ________, who was happy to be bathed in the warm sunshine.A. Lying on the grass was a boy C. On the grass had lain a boyC. Lain on the grass was a boyD. On the grass did a a boy lie28. In my driving lesson, a traffic rule that impressed me most is that inno time ________ when the traffic lights turn red.A. all vehicles should stopB. should all vehicles stopC. should stop all vehiclesD. should stop all vehicles29. He got into the old truck and off ________ to one of the far corners of the farm.A. did they rushB. they did rushC. they rushedD. rushed they30. At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River ________ , one of the ten largest cities in China.A. Chongqing liesB. lies ChongqingC.does lie ChongqingD. does Chongqing lie31. Among the most serious problems facing our senior three students ________the lack ofmotivation to push forward.A. is thereB. areC. isD. are there32. ---How do you find about these pictures?---Never before _______ such high-quality pictures directly from the children’s point of view.A. had I seenB. have I seenC. I had seenD. I have seen33. To graduate with honors is no easy task, _________ the chances ofbeing admitted into key universities.A. as areB. and so doC. so areD. and so as34. Difficult as rumours on Microblog, or Weibo, are ______, theauthorities will step up supervision so that people will not be easily misled.A. preventingB. to preventC. to be preventedD. being prevented35. So difficult ______ it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice.A. I did findB. did I findC. I have foundD. have I found36. You might find the people who made complaints about out services unkind, but at no time______ they were unreasonable.A. I had feltB. had I feltC. I feltD. did I feel37. _____both sides accept the agreement _____ a lasting peace be established in this region.A.Only if;willB.If only;wouldC.Should;willD.unless;would38.---How can I improve my oral English in a short time?--- Be diligent. Between you and your dreams ______a lot of hard work.A. standB. standsC. is standingD. are standing39. ---Why didn't you invite Brady to your birthday party?---Well, you know so addicted ______ to the classical Chinese poetry that he has gone to China for further study.A. he isB. is heC. has he beenD. he has been40.Hardly ever ________ so many choices for young people entering theworkforce as there are today.A. there areB. there have beenC. have there beenD.are there41.He spent at least as much time reading as you ___ on line yesterday.A. had to chatB. did chattingC. do chattingD. had chatted42. It was three years after he retired ________ he took a fancy to writing poems.A. thatB. beforeC. sinceD. when43.It is through years of research ________ scientists have discoveredthe relationship between social media addiction and depression.A. sinceB. beforeC. thatD. when44. ---Has John ever broken his promise?---No. For example, he said he would show me around his school, and _______ .A. so would heB. so did heC. so he wouldD. so he did。
一点一练(全国通用)高考英语专题复习 特殊句式练习
Section 11 特殊句式两年高考真题演练1．(2015·江苏高考)It might have saved me some trouble ________ I known the schedule.2．(2015·湖南高考)Only after talking to two students ________ I discover that having strong motivation is one of the biggest factors in reaching goals.3．(2015·天津高考)Only when Lily walked into the office ________ she realize that she had left the contract at home.4．(2015·湖南高考)It was when we were returning home ________ I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in trouble.5．(2015·重庆高考)Bach died in 1750, but it was not until the early 19th century ________ his musical gift was fully recognized.6．(2015·湖南高考)It is important to remember that success ________(be)a sum of small efforts made each day and often ________(take)years of achieve.7．(2015·湖南高考)Video games can be a poor influence if ________(leave)in the wrong hands.8．(2015·湖南高考)Always ________(keep)in mind that your main task is to get this company running smoothly.9．(2015·湖南高考)That's why I help brighten people's days.If you ________，who's to say that another person will?10．(2014·大纲卷)________only do the nurses want a pay increase，they want reduced hours as well.11．(2014·湖南高考)Only when you can find peace in your heart ________you keep good relationships with others.12．(2014·福建高考)________there no modern telecommunications，we would have to wait for weeks to get news from around the world.13．(2014·陕西高考)No sooner ________Mo Yan stepped on the stage than the audience broke into thunderous applause.14．(2014·福建高考)It was the culture，rather than the language，________made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.15．(2014·湖南高考)It's not doing the things we like，but liking the things we have to do ________ makes life happy.16．(2014·四川高考)Was it because Jack came late for school ________ Mr.Smith got angry?17．(2014·湖南高考)All we need ________a small piece of land where we can plant various kinds of fruit trees throughout the growing seasons of the year.18．(2014·大纲卷)________(call) me tomorrow and I'll let you know the lab result.19．(2014·北京高考)________(observe) carefully if any change occurs when doing experiments in the lab.20．(2014·天津高考)Give me a chance，________I'll give you a wonderful surprise.21．(2014·福建高考)The climate here is quite pleasant, the temperature rarely，________ever, reaching 30℃in summer.22．(2014·湖南高考)________(make) what you're doing today important, because you're trading a day of your life for it.23．(2014·四川高考)Read this story，________you will realize that not everything can be bought with money.一年模拟试题精练1．(2015·福建清流一中段考)Only when I woke up________I know what had happened.2．(2015·四川成都高新区月考)Only after one loses something ________he realize how precious it is.3．(2015·安徽安庆望江中学月考)So much of interest________Beijing offer that most visitors simply run out of time before seeing it all.4．(2015·重庆南八中月考)We are roommates for 3 years and never once________we quarreled.5．(2015·山东青岛模拟)Not until I returned ________I realize that a quiet town life was the best for me.6．(2015·辽宁沈阳一模)My daughter would like to have her photos taken where________(lie) a lake.7．(2015·山东威海一模)Only then________she realize how serious the situation had been.8．(2015·安徽江南十校联考)Never before________I seen such a wonderful park，where I'd like to pay a visit again.9．(2015·安徽六校联考一)Actually，it's not the years in your life________count, but the life in your years.10．(2015·陕西西安中学月考)The police were seeking more information to find out who it was________killed the rich merchant.11．(2015·江西南昌八一中学月考)It was with great joy________the father received the news that his long－lost son had been found.12．(2015·江苏启东中学月考一)—Was it by cutting down unnecessary expenditure ________Mr.Simon saved the firm?—No，it was by improving work efficiency.13．(2015·浙江余姚三模)Could it be in the room where we had a talk last night________you left the key?14．(2015·河北石家庄二中开学考)It's unnecessary and it's not important at all.We needn't care about it.It is one's inner beauty ________ matters.15．(2015·内蒙古包钢一中月考)Was it on that lonely island ________the family finally settled down?16．(2015·山东潍坊期中)It is attitude________matters much in daily work.17．(2015·重庆巴蜀中学月考)Between the two buildings ________(stand)our library which is my favorite place on campus.18．(2015·江苏南京调研)Next door to ours________(live) a black couple, who seem to have settled in this community for quite a long time.19．(2015·黑龙江佳木斯一中三模)As far as I ________ (concern)，my suggestion is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese－English dictionary within easy reach.20．(2015·陕西一模)Nowadays signs prohibiting smoking________(be) a common sight in restaurants, tea houses and shopping malls.21．(2015·浙江温州十校联考)Experts warn that medical waste from hospitals, if not________(handle) properly, may contribute to spreading diseases.22．(2015·浙江江山实验中学月考)As far as I am concerned, education is about learning and the more you learn, the ________equipped for life you are.23．(2015·湖南长沙一中月考)I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good________(breathe)．24．(2015·江西新余一中月考)—Hi，Tom.Does John have any hobbies?—If________，swimming will appeal to him most strongly.25．(2015·安徽六校联考一)________(compare) Wuhan with Shanghai, to be frank，and you'll find it's more convenient to live in the former.26．(2015·广东揭阳一中、潮州金山中学联考)They will be as difficult and painful ________ holding a hot potato.27．(2015·河南洛阳一高月考)And I'd like to know why Chinese people use chopsticks.________ not knives and forks，like Americans?28．(2015·河北石家庄二中开学考)So long as we have some，that's enough.And we can learn ________ to spend money.29．(2015·内蒙古师大附中月考)Sometimes hunger hit me so severely ________I regarded dried sweet potato slices as delicious snack.30．(2015·辽宁瓦房店高级中学考前模拟)Tom：Yes.I think the underground is the most convenient way to travel in London.Mary：I think ________，too.31．(2015·甘肃天水一中诊断一)Smoking not only does harm to their health ________ to others.32．(2015·宁夏银川唐徕回民中学四模)The bus was one hour late.Worse ________，it picked up passengers on the way to our destination.33．(2015·黑龙江大庆一中段考二)Caroline：I think it was interesting.Joyce：________ do I．I hear Mike is likely to win all the prizes in the exams this year.34．(2015·黑龙江哈三中一模)To be honest，I really can't understand how ________ people depend on that way to make friends.It's kind of risky.35．(2015·广东肇庆二模)The more he thought about it，the ________ (angry) he became and soon he noticed the boy became angry too.Section 11 特殊句式【两年高考真题演练】1．had [句意：要是知道这个时间表的话，我可能省了一些麻烦。
文言文特殊句式训练语文试题及答案 高三总复习
文言文特殊句式训练语文试题及答案高三总复习文言句式专练一、倒装句1、宾语前置；2、定语后置；3、状语后置；4、主谓倒装。
①然而不王者，未之有也。
②古之人不余欺也！①大王来何操？②沛公安在？③客何为者?1、句读之不知，惑之不解2、夫晋，何厌之有？3、唯利是图唯才是举、唯马首是瞻1、忌不自信。
2、勤心养公姥，好自相扶将。
3、生孩六月，慈父见背。
①群臣吏民能面刺寡人之过者②求人可使报秦者①马之千里者②石之铿然有声者①居庙堂之高则忧其民，处江湖之远则忧其君②蚓无爪牙之利，筋骨之强③人马烧溺死者甚众客有吹洞箫者大阉之乱，缙绅而能不易志者，四海之大，有几人欤？文言文中的状语后置一般即指介词短语后置。
文言文中的介词短语大都会置于谓语部分后面，其中尤以由“以”“于”“乎”构成的介词短语居多。
⑴使负栋之柱，多于南亩之农夫。
⑵事急矣，请奉命求救于孙将军。
⑶青，取之于蓝，而青于蓝。
⑷君子博学而日参省乎己⑸生乎吾前，其闻道也固先乎吾，吾从而师之⑹古人观于天地、山川、草木、虫鱼、鸟兽，往往有得⑺饰以篆文山龟鸟兽之形。
(8)请其矢，盛以锦囊(9)齐人勿附于秦(10)赵尝五战于秦，二败而三胜(11)不拘于时，学于余。
(12)师不必贤于弟子。
主谓倒装指将谓语放在主语前面。
主谓倒装句以感叹句、疑问句居多。
①甚矣，汝之不惠!②悲哉，世也！③安在公子能急人之困！判断下列特殊句式的类型1、君何以知燕王？2、宋何罪之有？3、不吾知也。
4、太子及宾客知其事者。
5、微斯人，吾谁与归？6、会于西河外渑池。
7、仰观宇宙之大8、善哉，祁黄羊之论也！9、颁白者不负戴于道路矣。
10、又杂植兰桂竹木于庭。
11、执肃手曰：“卿欲何言？”12、不然，籍何以至此？13、亦雁荡具体而微者。
14、率谢庄少年之精技击者百人15、带长铗之陆离兮，冠切云之崔嵬16、铸以为金人十二17、痛哉斯言18、何以谓之文也19、时人莫之许也20、古之人不余欺也21、童子何知,躬逢盛饯22、激昂大义23、激于义而死焉24、不能容于远近25、周公之逮所由使也26、缇骑按剑而前，问：“谁为哀者？”判断下列特殊句式的类型1、贤哉，回也！（）2、君何以知燕王？（）3、句读之不知，惑之不解（）4、豫州今欲何至？（）5、且将军大势可以拒操者，长江也（）6、会于西河外渑池（）7、永元中，举孝廉不行，连辟公府不就8、村中少年好事者，驯养一虫。
特殊句式复习(1)
特殊句式复习(1)一、初中英语特殊句式1．Hey, Nick. ____ comes the last bus! Hurry up, or we’ll have to walk home.A．This B．There C．That D．It【答案】B【解析】考查倒装句.本句正常语序为the last bus comes,句子缺少地点状语,故选B,最后一堂公交车来了.选B.2．My bedroom gets cold in winter. .A． So is mineB． So does mineC． So mine does【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：我的卧室在冬天很冷。
我的也是。
So+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语，表示“……也一样”，故此题选B。
考点：考查倒装句。
3．---I don’t like action films. They are too noisy.--- ________. I never watch action films.A．Neither do I B．Neither I doC．So do I D．So I do【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：我不喜欢动作电影，它们太吵了。
我也不喜欢，我从不看动作电影。
Neither+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语，表示“也不……”，而Neither+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语，表示“也……”，结合语境故选A。
考点：考查倒装句的用法。
4．––David has made much progress in Chinese this year.––____. He has reached a level which is quite good.A． So he has B． So is heC． So has he D． So he is【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：---David今年在语文方面取得了很大的进步。
高中特殊句式练习题及讲解
高中特殊句式练习题及讲解1. 虚拟语气练习题：- 如果你昨天没有参加考试，你的父母会很生气。
- 要是他早一点到，他就能赶上火车了。
2. 强调句式练习题：- 正是在那个寒冷的冬夜，他找到了丢失的钱包。
- 正是她，而不是别人，解决了这个问题。
3. 倒装句式练习题：- 只有当你完成作业后，你才能去看电影。
- 直到天黑，他才意识到自己迷路了。
4. 省略句式练习题：- 我昨天去了图书馆，（我）借了几本书。
- 如果你明天有空，（你可以）来参加我们的聚会。
5. 条件状语从句练习题：- 如果你不努力学习，你就不会通过考试。
- 只要你愿意，你就可以加入我们的团队。
6. 让步状语从句练习题：- 尽管他很努力，但他还是没能通过考试。
- 即使他不在这里，我们也会按时完成工作。
7. 结果状语从句练习题：- 他跑得太快了，以至于没有人能追上他。
- 她工作得太辛苦了，最终病倒了。
8. 时间状语从句练习题：- 我一到达，就会给你打电话。
- 你一完成作业，就可以去玩。
9. 原因状语从句练习题：- 他之所以没有来，是因为他生病了。
- 我们之所以选择这个方案，是因为它成本最低。
10. 目的状语从句练习题：- 他努力学习，为了能考上好大学。
- 她每天练习钢琴，希望有朝一日能成为一名钢琴家。
讲解：- 虚拟语气通常用来表达假想或与现实相反的情况。
- 强调句式通过倒装、某些特定词语或结构来突出句子中的某个部分。
- 倒装句式将主语和助动词的位置颠倒，以强调或改变句子的自然语序。
- 省略句式在口语和非正式书面语中常用，省略一些显而易见的成分。
- 条件状语从句用来表达某个动作或状态发生的条件。
- 让步状语从句用来表达尽管有某种情况，但结果仍然不变。
- 结果状语从句用来表达某个动作或状态的结果。
- 时间状语从句用来说明动作发生的时间。
- 原因状语从句用来说明发生某个动作或状态的原因。
- 目的状语从句用来说明做某事的目的或意图。
超实用高考英语复习：语法专项练习单选100题-特殊句式-学生版
高中语法专项练习单选100题-特殊句式养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
1. It is in the little farm _________my mother used to work_________ I spent my whole childhood.A. what; thatB. which; thatC. where; thatD. where; where2. ______ that he is regarded as one of the GOATs of the sport.A. So is good the football skill of MessiB. So the football skill of Messi is goodC. So good is the football skill of MessiD. The football skill of Messi so good is3. Not until the 1920s ________ all American women the right to vote.A. that the law guaranteedB. did the law guarantee.C. when the law guaranteedD. the law guaranteed4. It is in the little farm my mother used to work I spent my whole childhood.（）A. what； thatB. which； thatC. where； thatD. where； where5. Professor Smith insists on the truth___________it is only by studying bones of ancient people___________we can reveal the mystery.（）A. that；thenB. /；thatC. that；thatD. that；when6. ______is often the case，those without working experience are likely to be turned down when for a post.（）A. It，applyingB. As，applyingC. As，appliedD. It，applied7. Though ________ to see us, the professor gave us a warm welcome.A. surpriseB. was surprisedC. surprisedD. being surprised8. —What do you think made the girl so glad?—________ a valuable necklace.A. Because she receivedB. Because of receivingC. ReceivingD. For receiving9. If ______ in class, you will have to clean the classroom for a week as a punishment.A. to catch to sleepB. caught to sleepC. catching sleepingD. caught sleeping10. Once _____ at the shop, you will be dismissed immediately.A. caught stealingB. caught to stealC. catching stealingD. to catch to steal11. Taking this medicine, if ________, will of course do good to his health.A. continuedB. to continueC. continuesD. continuing12. While listening to pop music, _____.A. she felt asleepB. the light went outC. someone knocked at the doorD. and she couldn't help laughing13. _____ was in Houston ______ the couple opened the pet shop in the 1990s.（）A. It；whichB. What；thatC. What；whereD. It；that14. It is the production of food，not its transport，________ uses most of the energy.（）A. whoB. whichC. thatD. whose15. Hardly ever ______ so many choices for young people entering the workforce as there are today.A. there areB. there have beenC. have there beenD. are there16. It was the culture, rather than the language, ______made it hard for him to ______the new environment abroad.A. that; adapt toB. which; contribute toC. which; live up toD. that; get down to17. It was in the street ______________I met my old friend.A. whereB. whichC. in whichD. that18. —Aren’t you the manager?—No, and I_____A. don’t want toB. don’t want to beC. don’t want beD. don’t want19. It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house ______ we saw Lily in the passenger seat.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where20. ---How is the man injured in the earthquake？---The doctor said if ________in a proper way，he was likely to be saved.（）A. treatedB. treatingC. is treatedD. to be treated21. Once ________ at the shop, you will be dismissed immediately.A. caught stealingB. caught to stealC. catching stealingD. to catch to steal22. If _______ in class, you will have to clean the classroom for a week as a punishment.A. caught sleepingB. caught to sleepC. catching sleepingD. to catch to sleep23. —I hate talking with that guy.Look，he is coming.What should I do？— Don't speak unless .（）A. speakingB. spoken toC. spokenD. speaking to24. The climate here is quite pleasant.The temperature seldom，，reaches 30°C in summer.（）A. if notB. if everC. if anyD. if so25. _______ by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm.A. AttractingB. AttractedC. To be attractedD. Having attracted26. There are some health problems that，if ______ in time，can become bigger ones later on.（）A. not treatedB. not being treatedC. not to be treatedD. not having been treated27. Unless______well，the washing machine is of no use at all.（）A. to be repairedB. repairingC. repairedD. having been repaired28. -Aren't you the manager？-No,and I______（）A. don't want toB. don't want to beC. don't want beD. don't want29. _______ you have any problems, please feel free to contact me.A. WereB. WhileC. ThoughD. Should30. When ______ in a strange city, I prefer taking the bus ______ a taxi.A. travelling; to callingB. travel; to callC. travel; than callD. travelled; to calling31. If________the same treatment again, he is sure to get well.A. givingB. giveC. givenD. being given32. But gradually，people realized that only through making educated choices about their personal lives and habits _____ they begin to protect themselves.（）A. couldB. mayC. mustD. should33. I got in his old truck and off _____ to one of the far corners of the farm to fix the fences..（）A. did we goB. we wentC. we did goD. went we34. Not until Amy took a gap year in Africa after she finished university___________work as a network anchor.（）A. was she determined toB. she was determined toC. that she was determined toD. determined was she to35. _________I have to solve the problem.（）A. However it is hardB. However hard is itC. However is it hardD. However hard it is36. Only when the door of the house that he had left the key in the office.（）A. did he arrive at；did he realizeB. he arrived at；did he realizeC. did he arrive at；he realizedD. he arrived at；he realized37. _______ Tom finished his speech when the audience started applauding.（）A. No sooner hadB. Had no soonerC. Hardly hadD. Had scarcely38. —I will never forget the day I came to the new campus for the first time.一.（）A. which；So will IB. that；Neither I willC. when；Neither will ID. when；Nor I will39. At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and Jialing River _______，one of the largest cities in China.（）A. does Chongqing lieB. Chongqing liesC. does lie ChongqingD. lies Chongqing40. Not until I began to work ______ how much time I had wasted.A. didn't I realizeB. did I realizeC. I didn't realizeD. I realized41. “Never for a second,” the boy says, “________ that my father would come to my rescue.”A. I doubtedB. do I doubtC. I have doubtedD. did I doubt42. Only by shouting _______ to make himself _______.A. was he able; hearB. was he able; heardC. he was able; hearD. he was able; heard43. On hearing the bell for lunch, out ________.A. rushed the studentsB. the students rushedC. the students were rushingD. did the students rush44. In ________ meet two rivers lies my hometown.A. whereB. whatC. thatD. which45. At the foot of the mountain _____ many lakes. Some are large enough to hold several towns.A. liesB. lieC. lyingD. lay46. —"Recently I often watch the TV programs about the Russia-Ukraine war，but I don't give up any Word Cup football match."—"_________."（）A. So do IB. So I doC. I do soD. So it is with me47. ________ many years later _________ the police find the real murderer of that poor old lady.（）A. It was...thatB. It is...sinceC. Not unless...that D. Not until (i)48. He was so careful that not a single mistake _________ in the test.（）A. ever made himB. he had ever madeC. did he makeD. he made49. Only when you leave your parents for college education ______ how much you love them.A. do you realizeB. you realizeC. will you realizeD. you will realize50. Difficult ______ the task was, I managed to fulfill it on time.A. asB. thatC. howeverD. yet51. _____ in her veins some of the blood of the bohemian and the adventuress who runs barefoot.（）A. There flownB. Here flewC. There flowsD. Here flow52. Once again，Jeff could interact with the dolphins and find affection in return._________（）A. Little he dreamed how severely his love could be tested.B. Little has he dreamed how severely his love will be tested.C. Little dreamed he how severely his love would be tested.D. Little did he dream how severely his love would be tested.53. It was in 1969 _______ the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon.A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. when54. It is ________ he often feels sleepy in class ________ makes his teachers worried about him.（）A. what；thatB. that；whatC. that；thatD. /；that55. —Mum，I don't think I am qualified enough to do this.—Honey，be confident!You should know it is ______a man thinks of himself______ really determines his fate.（）A. that；thatB. how；thatC. what；thatD. how；how56. When I try to understand _____prevents so many Americans from being as happy as one might expect，it seems to me that there are two causes.（）A. what it is thatB. that it is whatC. it is whatD. what is it that57. There is no doubt that it is around the family and the home all the greatest virtues of human society are created，strengthened，and maintained.（）A. thatB. whereC. whichD. with58. It was in the small house ________ was built with stones by his father ________ he spent his childhood.A. which; whereB. that; whereC. which; thatD. that; which59. Was it in the room _____ Mr. Johnson lived _____ the exhibition was held?A. which; thatB. where; thatC. where; whereD. where; which60. It is the driver rather than the children ________ responsible for the accidents.（）A. isB. areC. who isD. that are61. It was several days ago ____ President Xi Jinping came to Nantong for a visit.A. whenB. whoseC. whichD. that62. It was the way________the boss treated the employees_________ upset all of them.（）A. /……thatB. which……thatC. in which……whichD. /……….What63. It was on the hill ______ the young soldier died for the country ____ they set up a monument.（）A. where/ for whichB. where/ thatC. so/ thatD. where/ so64. I really donˈt know ________ I had this photo taken.A. where it was thatB. it was thatC. where it wasD. it was why65. What it was causes the change in seasons？（）A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where66. It is imagination ______ makes the world colourful.A. whereB. whatC. thatD. when67. It's not what you think but what you do ______ counts.A. whatB. whichC. asD. that68. You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the hotel ______ the coach picks up tourists.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. that69. In my opinion, Mr. White ______ ______ good to his students in his class at present.A. does; doesB. does; didC. does; doD. did; do70. It was what he said ______ annoyed me.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. what71. It was 80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic ______ Zheng He had sailed to East Africa.A. whenB. thatC. afterD. since72. It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do ______ benefits our work most.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. what73. It was in the hotel ______ my father works ______ I met the film star.A. where; thatB. where; whereC. that; whereD. that; that74. It is children’s health ______ parents are concerned about.A. whyB. whenC. thatD. which75. It was at the beginning ______ he made the decision ______ we should send more firefighters there.A. that; thatB. when; whichC. there; whatD. where; what76. Could it have been on her birthday ___________ her parents gave her this computer as a present？（）A. thenB. thatC. whenD. that's why77. It can be in the restaurant we had dinner last Sunday you left your wallet.（）A. where；whereB. that；thatC. where；thatD. that；where78. It was not until we started our meeting Mr.White and made a speech.（）A. that；turned upB. when；turned upC. that；turned downD. when；turned down79. ____ it or not，this dictionary has shocked everyone in scientific circles．（）A. BelieveB. To believeC. BelievingD. Believed80. Mrs. Wu, a dorm keeper at the university, delivered a wonderful speech, _________ of great significance to students.A. I think it wasB. which I think wasC. what I think wasD. which I think it was81. It is really an exciting game．________the game？（）A. Who do you think will winB. Whom do you think will winC. Do you know who will winD. Who do you think to win82. Baily didn't go，_________ he stayed at home.（）A. believe it or notB. here and nowC. that is to sayD. even if83. Only by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent properly in this hospital．（）A. can be the patientsB. can the patients be treatedC. the patients can be treatedD. treated can be the patients84. At no time ______ the rules of the game. It was unfair to punish them.A. they actually brokeB. would they actually breakC. did they actually breakD. they had actually broken85. Only with the greatest of luck to escape from the rising flood waters．（）A. managed sheB. she managedC. did she manageD. she did manage86. no modern telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news from around the world.A. Were thereB. Had there beenC. If there areD. If there have been87. -Was it by cutting down staff she saved the firm？-No，it was by improving work efficiency．（）A. whenB. whatC. howD. that88. -Have you seem the film Under Tree？-Of course，I have．It was in our village it was made．（）A. thatB. whereC. whenD. which89. It was 80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic _____ Zheng He had sailed to East Africa.A. whenB. thatC. afterD. since90. Bach died in 1750, but it was not until the early 19th century ______ his musical gift was fully recognized.A. whileB. thoughC. thatD. after91. The headmaster will not permit the change in the course，nor ______ it a thought．（）A. does he even givenB. he even givesC. will he even giveD. he will even given92. We laugh at jokes，but seldom about how they work．（）A. we thinkB. think weC. we do thinkD. do we think93. ____ the nurses want a pay increase，they want reduced hours as well．（）A. Not do onlyB. Do not onlyC. Only not doD. Not only do94. Not until he retired from teaching three years ago ______ having a holiday abroad.A. he had consideredB. had he consideredC. he consideredD. did he consider95. It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house ________ we saw Lily in the passenger seat.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where96. At no time ______ the rules of the game. It was unfair to punish them.A. they actually brokeB. do they actually breakC. did they actually breakD. they had actually broken97. The professor warned the students that on no account ______ use mobile phones in his class.A. should theyB. they shouldC. dare theyD. they dare98. It was when I got back to my apartment ______ I first came across my new neighbors．A. whoB. whereC. whichD. that99. Only after Mary read her composition the second time ______ the spelling mistake.A. did she noticeB. she noticedC. does she noticeD. she has noticed100. —I don't know about you，but I'm sick and tired of this weather.—______.I can't stand all this rain.A. I don't careB. It's hard to sayC. So am ID. I hope so对高三学生而言，就是要通过训练转化为学生的答题能力。
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复习专题特殊句式专项练习一、初中英语特殊句式1．—I have never been to Hawaii. What about Mike?— .A． So has he B．So he does C． Neither he has D．Neither has he【答案】D【解析】考查倒装句的用法。
根据前面的never可知该句属于否定陈述句，后面的倒装句也应用否定，选择Neither；表示“…..也是如此”的倒装句是全倒装，即动词在前，主语在后。
2． If you want to go to the mountains this evening, so ______ I.A．do B．will C．am【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：如果你今天晚上想去山上，我也去. so, neither位于分句或句子的开头，这种结构通常表示前面所说的情况也适合于另一个人（或事物），表示“我也这样”之类的概念。
其句型可归纳为： so / neither + be / have / 助动词 / 情态动词 + 主语。
so, neither开头的倒装句一定要与上句的时态保持一致。
so, neither开头的倒装句中的助动词或情态动词要根据人称的变化而变换。
所以选B。
考点：考查倒装句。
3．---Look， here comes Cindy! She is always full of _____________.---____________. Because she takes a lot of exercises every day.A．knowledge， So is she B．courage， So does sheC．change， So she is D．energy， So she is【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：看，Cindy来了，她总是充满了力量---她确实是，因为她每天做许多锻炼。
Knowledg知识；courage勇气；change改变；energy力量。
So+助动词+主语，表示主语和上面的情况一样；so+主语+助动词，表示确实如此。
结合句意，故选D考点：考查名词及so的倒装句。
4．—I'd like to go camping with you, but I have meeting _______.—If you don't go, ______.A．to attend, so do I B．attending, so will IC．attend, neither will I D．to attend, nor will I【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：---我想和你一块去野营，但是我有一个会议要参加---如果你不去，我也不去。
第一个空考查动词不定式作后置定语；第二个空表示倒装结构，根据if 引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，所以应该是neither +will+主语。
根据题意可知故选D考点：考查动词不定式及倒装句5．—I didn’t go to the cinema yesterday. What about you?—____________, because I was preparing for the project all the time.A．Nor do I B．Neither did IC．Neither am I D．Nor was I【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：—我昨天没有去电影院，你的？—我也没去，因为我一直在准备这个项目。
根据句意及题干分析此题是过去也没去，表示“也不”的倒装，用neither来构成，且动词和上文保持一致，所以选B。
考点：考查倒装句的用法。
6．— Could you let me know yesterday?— Because the traffic was heavy.A． why did you come late B． why do you come lateC． why you came late D． why you come late【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：—你能让我知道昨天你为什么来晚了吗？—因为交通拥挤。
宾语从句用陈述句语序故排除AB；据yesterday故宾语从句用一般过去时态，故选C。
考点：考查宾语从句。
7．-----Jim, when I was your age, I could cook meals for myself.----______, Dad.A． So did other fathers.B． So could other fathers.C． So other fathers did.D． So other fathers could.【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：--吉姆，当我和你那么大的时候，我就能为自己煮饭了。
--爸爸，其他的父亲也是如此。
so +主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词：某某确实如此，与上文是同一人。
So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语：某某也如此，与上文不是同一人。
这些句式在时态上与前一个句子相同。
结合句意，故选B。
考点：考查固定句式的用法。
8．--Many students won 't take part in the after-school activities today.-- .We have so much homework to do!A．So will I B．So do I C．Neither will I D．Neither do I【答案】C【解析】句意：——今天许多学生不愿意参见课外活动。
——我也不愿意。
我们有那么多作业要做。
So+助动词+主语，表示与前面的肯定形式一致，表示也。
Neither+助动词+主语，表示与前面的否定形式一致，表示也不。
这两种部分倒装结构中的助动词与前一句的助动词一致，根据Many students won 't take part in the after-school activities today.可知此处won’t表示否定形式，故用Neither+will+主语，故选C。
9．----She stayed up late last night. She can hardly do more work now.---- . I’ m too ti red.A．So can I. B．So I canC．Neither can I D．Neither I can.【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：她昨晚熬夜了。
她现在几乎不能做更多的工作。
------我也不能。
我太累了。
so ＋助动词＋主语”这一结构主要用来说明前面所说的情况也同样适用于后面的人或物，意为“……也一样”。
但是如果前面所述情况为否定式，则用neither/ nor＋助动词＋主语，表示后面的人或物和前面的情况一样。
“so ＋主语＋助动词”结构则主要用于加强语气，其意为“的确如此、确实如此”，表示后者赞同前者的话或意见，只是进一步强调并重复前句所述的内容。
前后句的主语指的是同一个人或物。
如果前面所述情况为否定式，则用neither/ nor＋主语＋助动词。
结合句意可知选C。
考点：考查交际用语。
10．What do you think ______solve the problem?A．you can do B．can you doC．you can do to D．can you do to【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：你认为你能做什么来解决问题？do you think是插入语，后面要用陈述语气，to do不定式做目的状语。
故选C。
考点：考查插入语的用法。
11．（题文）--I think you are different now．--of course，times have changed，and ．A．so have I B．so I have C．neither have I D．neither I have【答案】A【解析】句意：——我认为你现在不一样了。
——当然，时代变了，我也变了。
“so+系动词（助动词或情态动词）+主语”结构，为倒装语序，意为“……也……”，此结构表示前句叙述的情况也同样适合后句的人或物，此结构中前后句的主语为不同的人或物；如果前一句是否定结构，就用neither+ 倒装结构；如果是对前面情况的一种肯定，主语为同一个人或物，就用so + 主谓结构。
此句表示后者“我”与前者“时代”一样，也改变了，故答案为A。
点睛：so，neither引导的倒装句的用法。
so, neither引导的倒装句，为了避免和前一句话的内容重复，英语中习惯用so, neither引导的倒装句。
1. So+ be （助动词，情态动词）+主语。
表示某人也是如此。
如：Mike has bought some foreign stamps, so has Bob. = Bob has bought some, too.Neither+ be （助动词，情态动词）＋主语，表示某人“也不”。
如：Mother has never been to Japan, neither has Father.=Father has never been to Japan, either. 注意区分：So＋主语＋be（助动词，情态动词）。
表示果真如此（赞同），请同学们注意与“so+倒装结构”的区别。
如：Mike is right in the classroom, so he is.=He is really in the classroom.12．— I visited the Purple Mountain Observatory last Sunday.—Why didn’t you tell me earlier?A．You did? B．I hope so.C．Have a good time. D．It’s kind of you.【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：—上星期天我参观了紫金山天文台。
—是吗？（你去了吗？）为什么不早点告诉我？A. You did?你去了？； B. I hope so.我希望如此； C. Have a good time! 玩高兴点；D. It’s so kind of you.你真好心，根据句意及语境应选A。
考点：考查情景交际13．A: Do you miss Mr Chen?B: Yes. I do._ have you ever heard of him since he left?A．By the wayB．On the wayC．in the way【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你想念陈老师吗?——是的。