成都高新大源学校书面表达训练中考英语专项训练含答案解析
中考英语书面表达单元测试(含解析)(word)
中考英语书面表达单元测试(含解析)（word）一、中考英语书面表达（含答案详细解析）1．书面表达在本周班会课上，同学们对“初中生什么时候放学比较合适？”这一问题进行了热烈的讨论。
大部分同学认为初中生应该在5点左右放学，下表所列里大家的发言记录。
请你写一篇短文介绍大家的想法并阐述你的观点。
注意：（1）短文必须包括表格中所有要点，并适当发挥；（2）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；（3）词数：80-100；（4）短文开头仅供参考，不计入总词数。
短文开头：“What time should junior high school students leave school?” This wee k we have held a class meeting to talk about it. Here is the result of the discussion._______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________【答案】“What time should junior high school students leave school?”This week we have held a class meeting to talk about it. Here is the result of the discussion.Most students think that students should leave school at about 5 o 'clock. They can exercise to keep healthy and read more interesting books after school.Some think that students should leave school at 4:45, because they can have more time to do what they want to do, such as listening to music.A few think 5 o 'clock is the best time to finish school. After school, they can do part-time jobs, such as collecting discarded plastic bottles to sell for money.I am in favor of leaving school at five o'clock. Besides having time to play tennis, I can also draw some pictures I like.【解析】【详解】这篇短文使用了大量的固定句式和短语，为文章增色不少，如hold a class meeting，talk about，the result of，keep healthy，after school，have more time to do，want to do，such as，listen to music，in favor of，clean the room，play tennis等。
四川省成都市成都高新实验中学2024届中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案
四川省成都市成都高新实验中学2024届中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、________weather it is! We can’t go boating today.A．What good B．What terrible C．How terrible2、My grandparents live in the countryside. We often go to see ______.A．him B．them C．her D．you3、—Let's go out for dinner.—Great! But Clean -Up Day is two weeks from now. We can't making a plan.A．take off B．see off C．put off D．cut off4、Many tall buildings in Fangshan last year.A．are built B．were built C．built D．build5、—I’m sorry. I broke your tea cup.—________. I have another one at home.A．It’s too bad B．My pleasure C．It doesn’t matter D．Y ou’d better not6、—How wonderful these paintings are! Which one do you think the artist?—Perhaps he __________ the one hanging on the wall.A．satisfying; satisfies B．satisfies with ; satisfiesC．satisfies ; is satisfied with D．satisfied with; is satisfied with7、—May I hand in my test paper and leave now?—No, you _______. Y ou aren’t allowed to leave until the bell rings.A．needn’t B．may not C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t8、—It's his new book, but I think it is more interesting than his other books.—I agree with you. His latest book is up to his highest________．A．choice B．level C．wealth9、– I usually choose to take the train to travel __________ I'm free.-So do I. I think we can enjoy something beautiful on the trainA．before B．when C．after D．though10、There will be an important test tomorrow morning. You be late.A．may not B．needn’tC．mustn't D．couldn’tⅡ. 完形填空11、Dear student，We have some interesting and 1 things for you this term. On September 21st, we have a school trip in the afternoon. October is a great month. On the 12th and the 15th, we have two ball games, 2 and volleyball. School Day is on October 22nd. Your parents can 3 to our school. Next month, we have an English party on November30th. And on December 3rd, we have a book sale 4 the school library. This is a really 5 term! Have a good time!1．A．useful B．fun C．boring2．A．soccer B．swim C．running3．A．go B．come C．run4．A．in B．on C．of5．A．difficult B．free C．busyⅢ. 语法填空12、A 17-year-old girl 1．(name) Wu Yishu won first prize in Chinese Poetry Competition (中国诗词大会). She has won fans over with her rich knowledge of the ancient culture and works.Wu, a high school student in Shanghai, beat the other 2．(contest) in the 3．(two) season of the Chinese Poetry Competition.“I get feelings from ancient poetry 4．modern people cannot give me. I pay little attention 5．the competition result, but I love poetry, and it is enough as long as I enjoy the happiness brought by the poetry,” Wu said.In the final of the competition, all the competitors 6．(ask) to recite poems by 7．(look) at sand paintings and recite as many poems as they could think of about the Chinese character Jiu (酒). Wu did 8．(good) among them. When Wu recited 9．ancient Chinese poem about the months of the year, the judges thought that she must have remembered at least more than 2,000 Chinese ancient works.Wu’s excellent performance in the Chinese ancient poetry has won her a lot of fans and encouraged ot hers 10．(learn) ancient works.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Even a child knows that nodding the head means" Yes". But some people will probably be puzzled when they firstcome to India. When they talk to an Indian, he often shakes his head. They might think that the Indian does not like what he said, but on the contrary, he is expressing agreement.The Indians have a habit of shaking their heads slightly when they talk to somebody. It doesn't mean" No", but" Yes". If a person doesn't know this, it might cause misunderstanding.At one time a foreigner in India told his driver who was an Indian to take him to his office. The driver shook his head. The foreigner said his request again and the driver still shook his head. At last, the foreigner shouted angrily, “Drive me to my office at once!” The driver said in a low voice," Yes, sir, "smiling and shaking his head again at the same time. 1．Why did the Indian driver shake his head when the foreigner asked him to drive him to his office?A．Because the Indian driver had something important to doB．Because the foreigner agreed to give him only a little moneyC．Because the driver felt uncomfortable at that timeD．Because in India shaking the head means agreement2．The foreigner became angry because_______.A．the Indian driver didn't want to send him to his officeB．he misunderstood the meaning of shaking the head in IndiaC．he asked the driver to send him to his office, but the driver didn't say any wordsD．the Indian driver asked him for a lot of money3．Which of the following is True according to the passage?A．The Indians’ shaking heads means “Y es”.B．Shaking heads in India has the same meaning as in China.C．Finally the foreigner didn’t get to his office .D．The Indian driver was a deaf man.B14、Three rich ladies met every day by the river. They sat there and talked the whole day. Once the three ladies quarreled(争吵). One of them said. “Look, how white and beautiful my hands are!” Another one said, “My hands are more beautiful.” The third one said, “Mine are the most beautiful ones.” An old beggar（乞丐）woman came up to them. “Beautiful ladies,” she said, “I’m hungry. Please give me something to eat.”But the three ladies gave her nothing. They only asked, “Tell me, old woman, which one of us has the most beautiful hands?”A peasant（农民）woman was also sitting by the river. She was poor and her hands were rough（粗糙的）because of hard work. The old woman came up to her and said, “I’m hungry. Please give me something to eat.” The peasant woman tookout her only cake she had and gave her a half.The old woman ate it and drank some water. Then she took the peasant woman by the hand, brought her before the rich ladies and said, “Now, I shall tell you whose hands are the most beautiful. The hands of the poor peasant woman are rough because of work, but they give us food; they are far more beautiful than your hands which have done nothing.”1．The three ladies ___________.A．had a quarrel every dayB．were rich but unkindC．had a talk about their hands every dayD．lived by the side of the river2．The old woman asked for something to eat, ___________.A．but none of the three rich ladies gave anything to herB．but only one of the three ladies gave her half a cakeC．because she wanted to know whose hands were beautifulD．because she wanted to know which lady was the richest3．The peasant woman’s hands were not so white as the three ladies’ ___________.A．because of the hard work she had doneB．but she was stronger than any of themC．so she didn’t quarrel with the three ladiesD．but she was more beautiful than any of themC15、Bluebird Music ClubDo you want to play an instrument? Come to our club. We have a lot of music lessons about how to play the guitar, the piano, the violin and the drums.Opening time: 8:00 am-9:00 pm Saturday and SundayPrice: $40 per hour for adults; $25 per hour for childrenTel: 3202-1789Bluebird Music ClubDo you want to play an instrument? Come to our club. We have a lot of music lessons about how to play the guitar, the piano, the violin and the drums.Opening time: 8:00 am-9:00 pm Saturday and SundayPrice: $40 per hour for adults; $25 per hour for childrenTel: 3202-1789Art MuseumThere are more than 500 pictures in our museum. Please come here. You will fall in love with the excellent artworks. Opening time: 8:00 am-6:00 pm every dayPrice: $10 for adults; $5 for childrenTel: 3708-6409Art MuseumThere are more than 500 pictures in our museum. Please come here. You will fall in love with the excellent artworks. Opening time: 8:00 am-6:00 pm every dayPrice: $10 for adults; $5 for childrenTel: 3708-6409Amusement ParkDo you want to fly a kite, go boating or have a picnic? Come to our park and you’ll have a good lime here.Opening time: 11:00 am-7:00 pm every dayPrice: $15 for adults; $8 for childrenTel: 3086-1105Amusement ParkDo you want to fly a kite, go boating or have a picnic? Come to our park and you’ll have a good lime here.Opening time: 11:00 am-7:00 pm every dayPrice: $15 for adults; $8 for childrenTel: 3086-1105Underwater WorldHere you will find different kinds of fishes and even some kinds of sharks. You will feel as if you were in the sea, come here!Opening time: 9:00 am-6:00 pm Saturday and SundayPrice: $30 for adults; $15 for childrenTel:3302-7298Underwater WorldHere you will find different kinds of fishes and even some kinds of sharks. You will feel as if you were in the sea, come here!Opening time: 9:00 am-6:00 pm Saturday and SundayPrice: $30 for adults; $15 for childrenTel:3302-1．If you want to know more information about Bluebird Music Club, you can call ________.A．3302-7298 B．3708-6409C．3202-1789 D．3086-11052．You can visit Art Museum ________.A．from 8:00 am to 6:00 pm every dayB．from 11:00 am to 7:00 pm every dayC．from 8:00 am to 9:00 pm on weekendsD．from 9:00 am to 7:00 pm on weekends3．How long is Amusement Park open a day?A．7 hours. B．8 hours.C．9 hours. D．10 hours.4．If 10-year-old Tom has $12, where can he go to enjoy himself on Sunday?A．Amusement Park or Art Museum.B．Bluebird Music Club or Art Museum.C．Underwater World or Amusement park.D．Bluebird Music Club or Underwater World.5．Which of the following is TRUE?A．Y ou can learn five instruments in Bluebird Music Club.B．It’s not allowed to have a picnic in Amusement Park.C．Y ou can visit Underwater World any day of the week.D．There are over 500 pictures in Art Museum.D16、A young man was traveling down a country road, going a bit too fast in his new car. There were many kids playing between the cars parked on the side of the street.As his car passed, one child suddenly appeared and threw a brick at the car. The man stopped the car and jumped out. He caught the kid and shouted at him, “What are you doing?” He continued shouting, “That’s a new car. It will be expensive to fix the damage you did with that brick. Why did you do it?” “I’m sorry. I didn’t know what else to do. It’s my brother,” he said, “He rolled（滚落）off the side of the road and fell out of his wheelchair. I can’t lift him up. He is hurt and he is too heavy for me.”The young man felt shameful and said nothing. He li fted the kid’s brother back into the wheelchair.“Thank you, sir.” the child said. The man then watched the little boy push his brother toward their home.The young man did not repair the dent（凹槽）in his car. He can hear the boy’s hopeless voice whenever he saw it.Sometimes, when you don’t make the time to listen, life throws a brick at your head.1．Where would the story probably take place?A．in the market B．on the street C．at the boy’s home D．in the repair shop2．What did the boy hit the man’s ca r for?A．He had nothing to do but for funB．His brother asked him to do soC．He didn’t like the man and his new carD．He wanted to catch the man’s attention3．The man left the dent in his car because___________.A．he thought it would be coolB．he had no more money to repair itC．he didn’t care about his car at allD．he wanted to remind himself4．What might be the best title for the text?A．Learn to listen B．A naughty（淘气的）boyC．An adventure in countryside D．The story between two brothersE17、What if you fall out of a boat and can’t swim? Don’t be frightened. Remember, your body is full of air. Learn to bounce(弹起) in the water bouncing can save your life.First take a deep breath and hold it. Then stand up in the water. You really can float standing up. The water will cover your eyes, but the top of your head should stick out. Let your arms and legs hang loose. Put your chin on your chest. Stay under the water until you need a breath. Then bounce out of the water to get one. Bouncing is very easy to do. Raise your arms in front of you, with your hands facing down. Keep them just under the top of the water. Then raise one leg. Pretend you’re trying to walk. Now push your hands down and step. After you do this, your head will come out of the water. Blow out all your air, and shout for help.Now take a breath of air and hold it. Let yourself slip under the water again. Let your arms and legs hang loose. When you need more air, bounce up again. Keep doing this until people come to help you.Anyone can learn bouncing. It doesn’t take long to learn. The man who thought of bouncing shows it to little children. Bouncing is easy. And it has saved many lives.1．What should you do first to bounce in the water?A．Bring your hands up in front of you.B．Look around and shout for help.C．Hold your breath and stand up in the water.D．Try to get our head out of water.2．What does the underlined word “one” refer to?A．A shout. B．A rest. C．A walk. D．A breath.3．What can we learn from the passage?A．It’s not easy for children to learn bouncing.B．When you bounce up for air, you should also shout for help.C．Y ou can stay under the water until people come to help you.D．Bouncing in the water can produce fresh air for people.4．What’s the passage mainly about?A．How to bounce in water.B．How to breathe in water.C．The importance of bouncing in water.D．The importance of swimming in the right way.F18、The painter Craigie Aitchison was born in Scotland. He came to London intending(打算)to study law, but went to art school instead. There he found the traditional drawing classes diffcult, but still kept on painting.In his late twenties he was given money by the Italian government to study art and liked early Italian artists, which shows in some of his work. He loved the greens and browns of the Italian fields and the clear light there, and wanted to put this light into his paintings.This led him to paint colours thinly one on top of another from light to dark, but he insists he's never sure what the results will be. He says, "It's a secret-because I don't know myself. I don't start by painting yellow, knowing I'm going to put anything on top." Like most talented people, Aitchison makes it sound easy. "Anyone can do the colours-you can buy them. I simply notice what you put the colours next to."Unlike some artists, he never does drawings before he starts a painting, as he feels that if he did, he might get bored and not do the painting afterwards. Instead, Aitchison changes his paintings many times before they are finished. This explains why his favourite models are people who don't ask to see their pictures while he's painting them. "If I feelthey're worried and want to look at the painting, I can't do it."Since moving to London years ago, he has not felt part of the Scottish(苏格兰的)painting scene. He says he doesn't want to follow any tradition, but just paints the way he can. However, his work still influences young British painters.1．In the passage, the writer is trying to .A．describe particular works by Craigie AitchisonB．teach readers how to paint like Craigie AitchisonC．introduce the artist Craigie Aitchison to the readersD．explain how Craigie Aitchison has made money from painting2．What can the reader learn about Aitchison from the passage?A．He works in a different way from other artists.B．He often gets bored easily with his paintings.C．He found the drawing classes easy at art school.D．He was sure what his painting was like before drawing.3．Aitchison prefers models who don't .A．keep moving around while he's workingB．ask him about his strange method of workingC．worry about how long the work will takeD．feel worried to see the work as it's developing4．What might a visitor at an exhibition say about Aitchison's work?A．I love his recent painting of Scotland, which are very similar to a number of other Scottish painters.B．Y ou can still see the influence of his trip to Italy in some of these pictures.C．Y ou can tell he spent a lot of time drawing the picture before he started painting.D．I wonder if his law training helps him at all, especially in selling his work.Ⅴ.书面表达19、乐于助人是我们中华民族的传统美德。
人教版中考英语专项训练书面表达单元测试题(含答案)
人教版中考英语专项训练书面表达单元测试题(含答案)一、中考英语书面表达汇编1．（·四川成都外国语学校中考模拟）Our junior school life is going to be finished very soon. Looking back, we must have our special thanks to someone, or something we feel regretful, or some moments which are unforgettable. Please us e “The last moment of junior life “as the title to write an article which should be about 120 words. The following aspects should be mentioned:1. Your general feeling of your junior school life.2. Your special thanks to someone and describe the reasons. （at least two reasons）3. Describe the most unforgettable thing in your junior school in detail. （when, where, who, what happened）4. Show your best wishes to your teachers and classmates for the future.【答案】The last moment of junior lifeJunior school life is going to be finished soon. I feel very excited at this moment because I have made a lot of close friends in the past three years. Now I am ready to embrace the coming exam and the future senior high school life.I want to express my gratitude to my teachers. They taught me large amount of knowledge and they cheered me up several times in the past. They let me become more confident.I was once a shy girl. I was afraid to speak in public. One day，my mother heard that a speech competition would be held in my school. She encouraged me to take part in the activity. At first, I was shocked by her advice, but I did not want to let her down, so I agreed. During that period，my mother often took me to the park to practice. I still remembered that day clearly. When I won the first prize, my mother smiled happily.【解析】【详解】这篇作文的题干大意是：我们的初中生活即将结束。
四川省成都市英语中考试题及解答参考(2024年)
2024年四川省成都市英语中考自测试题及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listen to the following conversation and choose the best answer to the question you hear.A. The man is going to the library to study.B. The woman is borrowing a book from the library.C. The library is closed on weekends.Answer: AExplanation: In the conversation, the man mentions he needs to study for an exam and plans to go to the library to do so. This indicates he is going to study there, not that the woman is borrowing a book or that the library is closed on weekends.2、Listen to the following short dialogue and complete the sentence with the missing word you hear.W: I think we should_______the project as soon as possible because the deadline is approaching.M: Yes, I agree. We do n’t want to rush, but we need to make sure everything is in order.Answer: get startedExplanation: The missing word in the sentence is “get started,” which is thephrase used to indicate beginning a task or project. The context of the conversation is about starting the project promptly to meet the approaching deadline.3、Listen to the following conversation and answer the question.M: Hi, do you have any plans for this weekend?W: Not really. I think I’ll just stay home and relax.Q: What does the woman plan to do this weekend?A: Stay home and relax.B: Go shopping.C: Visit a friend.D: Travel to a new city.Answer: AExplanation: In the conversation, the woman clearly states that she plans to stay home and relax over the weekend.4、Listen to the following passage and answer the question.The Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate. With just a few clicks, we can send messages to friends and family all over the world. However, this convenience comes with its own set of challenges. One of the biggest concerns is the potential for cyberbullying. Cyberbullying occurs when someone uses the Internet to harass, threaten, or intimidate another person. This behavior can have serious consequences, including emotional distress and even depression. It’s imp ortant for us to be aware of these risks and take stepsto protect ourselves.Q: What is the main concern mentioned in the passage?A: The ease of communication.B: The potential for cyberbullying.C: The cost of using the Internet.D: The difficulty of finding information online.Answer: BExplanation: The passage specifically discusses the issue of cyberbullying as the main concern, emphasizing the negative consequences it can have on individuals.5、Listen to the conversation between two friends and choose the correct answer.A)They are planning a trip.B)They are discussing a book.C)They are watching a movie.Answer: A)Explanation: The conversation mentions a trip to the mountains next weekend, which indicates they are planning a trip.6、Listen to the short passage and answer the question.Question: What is the speaker’s main concern about the weather?A)It is too hot.B)There might be a storm.C)It is too cold.Answer: B)Explanation: The speaker mentions that there are thunderstorms predicted in the afternoon, expressing concern about the weather.7.You will hear a conversation between two friends, discussing their favorite book. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What is the name of the book they are discussing?A. “The Great Gatsby”B. “Pride and Prejudice”C. “To Kill a Mockingbird”D. “1984”Answer: B. “Pride and Prejudice”Explanation: The conversation mentions that the book is set in the early 19th century and revolves around a young woman named Elizabeth Bennet, which is characteristic of Jane Austen’s “Pride and Prejudice.”8.Listen to a short passage about the benefits of exercise. Choose the statement that is NOT mentioned in the passage.A. Exercise improves cardiovascular health.B. Exercise can help reduce stress levels.C. Exercise is beneficial for weight loss.D. Exercise has no impact on mental health.Answer: D. Exercise has no impact on mental health.Explanation: The passage discusses how exercise can help improve cardiovascular health, reduce stress levels, and aid in weight loss. However,it does not mention that exercise has no impact on mental health, which is the incorrect statement.9、Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.Question: What is the man’s opinion about the new restaurant in town?A. He thinks it’s very good.B. He doesn’t like it at all.C. He thinks it’s average.D. He hasn’t been there yet.Answer: AExplanation: The man says, “I went there last weekend and I must say, it’s incredible. The food is amazing and the service is top-notch.” This indicates that he thinks the new restaurant is very good.10、Listen to the following conversation and answer the question you hear.Question: What are the speakers discussing?A. The weather forecast for the next week.B. A book they recently read.C. A movie they want to see.D. Their plans for the weekend.Answer: DExplanation: The speakers are making plans for the weekend. One says, “Do you want to go hiking or stay in and watch a movie?” This shows that they arediscussing their weekend plans.11.Listen to the following conversation and answer the question.A: How do you usually go to school?B: Well, I usually take the bus, but today I’m walking because it’s such a beautiful day.Question: How does the speaker usually go to school?A) By walkingB) By busC) By carD) By bikeAnswer: B) By busExplanation: The spea ker says, “Well, I usually take the bus,” which indicates that they usually go to school by bus.12.Listen to the following dialogue and complete the sentence with the correct option.A: Did you watch the movie last night?B: Yes, I did. It was amazing. Th e______was so good that I couldn’t stop watching.A)musicB)storyC)actorsD)sceneryAnswer: B) storyExplanation: The speaker mentions that the movie was amazing, and the reason they couldn’t stop watching is likely because of the story. The other options (music, actors, scenery) are important aspects of a movie, but the context suggests that the story was the primary factor in their enjoyment.13.You will hear a short conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question that follows.What does the woman plan to do on Saturday?A. Go to the beach.B. Visit her grandparents.C. Study for her exams.Answer: BExplanation: The woman mentions that she needs to visit her grandparents on Saturday, which indicates her plan for the day.14.Listen to a short interview with a local chef about her favorite recipe. Answer the question that follows by choosing the correct option.What is the chef’s favorite ingredient in her recipe?A. Garlic.B. Olive oil.C. Lemon.Answer: CExplanation: The chef explicitly states that lemon is her favorite ingredientwhen she talks about her recipe, making it the correct answer.15.Listen to the conversation and answer the question.W: Hey, John, how was your English exam this morning?M: Oh, it was okay. I think I did well on the reading and writing sections, but the listening part was really tough for me.Question: What did John think about the listening part of the exam?A) It was easy for him.B) It was okay.C) It was tough.D) He didn’t take it.Answer: C) It was tough.Explanation: John mentioned that the listening part of the exam was “really tough for me,” which indicates that he found it challenging.16.Listen to the dialogue and fill in the blanks.M: How do you like your new job, Sarah?W: Well, it’s been a great experience so far. I like my colleagues and the work environment is quite nice. However, one thing that I’ve noticed is that the______________________ is really slow. It takes me about 30 minutes to get to work every day.Question: What is the problem Sarah has noticed with her job?A) The colleagues are not friendly.B) The work environment is not nice.C) The transportation is slow.D) The pay is low.Answer: C) The transportation is slow.Explanation: Sarah mentioned that the “one thing that I’ve noticed is that the transportation is really slow,” which indicates that she has encountered issues with the transportation to her workplace.17.You will hear a short conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What is the woman’s major in university?A) BusinessB) EngineeringC) ArtD) LiteratureAnswer: A) BusinessExplanation: In the conversation, the woman mentions that she is majoring in Business, so the correct answer is A) Business.18.You will hear a short interview with a famous scientist. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What is the scientist’s main research area?A) Environmental ScienceB) PhysicsC) MedicineD) ChemistryAnswer: A) Environmental ScienceExplanation: During the interview, the scientist explicitly states that he specializes in Environmental Science. Therefore, the correct answer is A) Environmental Science.19、What does Alex invite Jordan to do this weekend?•A) Go hiking•B) Help his sister move•C) Attend a barbecue•D) Go to the cinemaAnswer: C) Attend a barbecueExplanation: In the conversation, Alex invites Jordan to a barbecue at Sarah’s place. This can be seen from the line “Actually, I’ve been invited to a barbecue at Sarah’s place. Do you want to come along?”20、Why can’t Jordan accept Alex’s invitation?•A) He has to work•B) He is going hiking•C) He has a prior commitment to help his sister•D) He is not feeling wellAnswer: C) He has a prior commitment to help his sisterExplanation: Jordan declines the invitation because he had previously made a commitment to assist his sister with moving to a new apartment. This is evident when Jordan says, “I already promised my sister I’d help her move to a newapartment on Saturday.”二、阅读理解（30分）Reading ComprehensionPassage:In recent years, the popularity of online learning platforms has soared. These platforms offer a wide range of courses, from academic subjects to vocational training, making education more accessible to people worldwide. However, the effectiveness of online learning has been a topic of debate among educators and students.One of the main advantages of online learning is its flexibility. Students can learn at their own pace and convenience, which is particularly beneficial for those who have other commitments like jobs or family responsibilities. Additionally, online courses often come with interactive elements such as videos, quizzes, and discussion forums, which can enhance the learning experience.On the other hand, some argue that online learning lacks the personal touch of traditional classroom settings. Face-to-face interactions with instructors and peers are essential for learning, they claim. Moreover, the self-discipline required to complete online courses can be challenging for some students, leading to lower completion rates.Despite these challenges, many students have successfully completed online courses and even gained valuable skills and knowledge. One such student is Emily,who recently graduated with a degree in computer science. Emily credits her online learning experience for her ability to adapt quickly to the ever-changing technology industry.Questions:1.What is one of the main advantages of online learning mentioned in the passage?A) Higher completion ratesB) FlexibilityC) Lower costsD) Increased interaction with peers2.Why do some people believe online learning is less effective than traditional classroom settings?A) It lacks interactive elements.B) It does not provide personal touch.C) It is too expensive.D) It is not available in all areas.3.How does the passage describe Emily’s experience with online learning?A) It was unproductive and she dropped out.B) It was challenging but she gained valuable skills.C) It was too easy and she did not learn much.D) It was similar to traditional classroom settings.Answers:1.B) Flexibility2.B) It does not provide personal touch.3.B) It was challenging but she gained valuable skills.三、完型填空（15分）Instructions:Read the passage carefully and choose the best answer to fill in each blank. There are 5 blanks in total.Passage:Last summer, my family and I decided to take a trip to the countryside. We were all looking forward to (1)_______some t ime away from the city’s hustle and bustle. As we drove through the winding roads, the scenery became more and more (2) _______. The green hills and the clear blue sky were a welcome (3)_______to the grey buildings we were used to seeing. When we finally arrived at our destination, a quaint little cottage awaited us. It was surrounded by a beautiful garden filled with (4)_______of wildflowers. That evening, after a hearty dinner, we sat outside under the stars, feeling (5)_______and content.Questions:1.__A. spending__ B. spend C. spent D. to spend2.__A. breathtaking__ B. breathless C. breathy D. breath3.__A. change__ B. exchange C. chance D. challenge4.__A. bouquets__ B. bunches C. branches D. bundles5.__A. peaceful__ B. peace C. peacely D. piecefulAnswers:1.A. spending2.A. breathtaking3.A. change4.B. bunches5.A. peacefulThis cloze test assesses vocabulary, collocation, and context comprehension. The correct words fit naturally into the sentences and contribute to the overall meaning and flow of the text.四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、The old man______(sit) quietly in the corner of the room, surrounded by his memories.A)sitsB)is sittingC)satD)had satAnswer: B) is sittingExplanation: The sentence describes an ongoing action in the present, so the present continuous tense is appropriate. “The old man is sitting” indicates that the action of sitting is currently happening.2、If I______(be) more careful, I wouldn’t have made so many mistakes on the test.A)amB)wereC)wasD)will beAnswer: B) wereExplanation: This sentence is a conditional statement expressing a past possibility. The correct form to use here is the past subjunctive, which is “were” for the first-person singular “I.” The sentence would be complete as “If I were more careful,” but since it’s not a complete sentence, we use “were” instead of “am.”3、After the meeting, she decided (stay)___ at home rather than go to the party.Answer: to stayExplanation: The correct form here is the infinitive “to stay.” After/Instead of + [verb-ing] requires the second verb to be in its infinitive form when used in comparisons or choices, hence “decide to stay” rather than “stay.”4、If I (have)___ enough money, I would buy a new car.Answer: hadExplanation: In conditional sentences that refer to situations contrary to fact (unreal situations in the present or future, or past), the second conditional (If + past simple, would + base verb) or third conditional (If + past perfect, would have + past participle) can be used. Here, “had” is used to express a hypothetical situation in the present or future.5.The___________(be) of the meeting is still uncertain.Answer: isExplanation: The subject “the___________of the meeting” is singular and refers to a specific entity, so the verb should be in the third person singular form, which is “is”.6.If___________(you be) at the store, I would have bought the milk.Answer: you had beenExplanation: The sentence presents a hypothetical situation in the past. The conditional perfect tense “if + subject + had + past participle” is used to express a past condition with a result in the past, so the correct form of the verb is “had been”.7、After the meeting, the manager,___________(he) went to the café for a cup of coffee, had to rush back to the office because of an urgent phone call. Answer: whoExplanation: The sentence requires a relative pronoun that refers to the subject ‘the manager.’ Since it is a person and the clause is non-restrictive (it adds extra information but is not essential to the main meaning), ‘who’ is the correct choice.8、The students___________(finish) their homework before they can go out to play.Answer: must finishExplanation: The context implies an obligation that needs to be fulfilled before another action can take place. Therefore, the modal verb ‘must’ followed by the base form of the verb ‘finish’ correctly conveys this necessity.9.In the__________(be) room, we can see a beautiful painting on the wall.答案：present解析：本题考查形容词。
【60套练习】成都高新大源学校中考英语试卷英语阅读理解题分类汇编(及答案)
【中考英语】英语阅读理解(含答案)一、英语阅读理解1．阅读理解Thanks to better health care, most people are living healthier and longer lives. Someone who is born today(今天出生的人) can expect to live about thirty-five years longer than someone who was born in the nineteenth century. People think that in the future more and more people will celebrate their hundredth birthdays. Here are some rules for a healthy life.Get off the sofa!Sure, it is comfortable to sit on the sofa and watch TV. But doctors say you should get off the sofa. To keep fit, you have to walk at least 10, 000 steps every day. In the past, people's jobs required more physical effort. They often had to walk for miles every day. When farmers were working in the fields, they were keeping fit at the same time. Think about it: Do you get the same amount of exercise today as they did in the past?Eat healthy food!It is important to eat food that is fresh and natural, for example, fruit and vegetables. Fast food is not healthy. You should only have it once in a while. Eating too much of the wrong food will harm your health.Rest while you can!When we were babies, we slept for much of the night. Teenagers do not need as much sleep as babies, but it is important for you to get about eight hours' sleep a night. At weekends, you have got more time, so use it not just for your friends, but for rest too.Do not worry. Be happy!Many people believe that happiness is important for our general health. Sometimes it is not easy to be a teenager because of the difficulties of school, exams or friendships. If you are worried about something, talk to your parents or your teacher.（1）In the passage, "Get off the sofa!" means_________.A.we should take some exerciseB.we shouldn't watch TV on the sofaC.we should get off the sofa to keep fitD.we shouldn't stay at home for a long time（2）The underlined word "it" in the passage refers to(指代)_________.A.healthy foodB.fast foodC.natural foodD.fresh food （3）According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE?A.The best rest is to spend more time with friends.B.It is necessary for teenagers to get enough sleep.C.Teenagers also need as much sleep as babies at night.D.Sleeping for much of the night will do harm to your health.（4）What should you do if you feel worried?A.If you are worried about something, talk to your parents or your teacher.B.If you are worried about something, talk to your friends or classmates.C.If you are worried about something, talk to your neighbours.D.If you are worried about something, think it hard and find a good way to solve it.（5）The passage is mainly about_________.A.how to be a happy teenagerB.the importance of a healthy lifeC.the ways of leading a healthy lifeD.teenagers' common healthy problems【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）B（4）A（5）C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。
成都高新顺江学校书面表达英语作文汇编中考英语专项训练含答案解析
成都高新顺江学校书面表达英语作文汇编中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、中考英语书面表达汇编1．（·甘肃中考模拟）近年来，各大城市雾霾（haze）情况越来越严重，整个国家的空气污染状况令人担忧。
请分析空气污染的现象，原因，应对措施，写一份英文的倡议书，呼吁大家保护环境，减少对空气的污染。
要点提示：（1）我国空气污染的现象。
（至少写2点）（2）空气污染产生的原因。
（至少写2点）（3）减少空气污染的措施。
（至少写2点）要求：（1） 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
（2）文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
Dear students ,As we all know , hazy days have been influencing our lives a lot in recent years . That warns us of the seriousairpollution_____________________________________________________________________ _______【答案】Dear students,As we all know, hazy days have been influencing our lives a lot in recent years. That warns us of the serious air pollution. Big factories, power plants and cars all can cause air pollution. For example, chemicals in the smoke from power stations cause a lot of damage. Besides, the people's activities are also the sources of air pollution such as throwing the rubbish and smoking. What's more, the more trees are cut down, the less polluted air can absorb. Air pollution is becoming more and more serious, so we should take some measures such as planting more trees and stop factories from sending out waste air, what's more, we had better walk or take a bus. Protecting the environment is our duty. Everyone should play a part in saving the earth.【解析】【详解】这是一篇材料作文，根据材料中的相关信息介绍一下整个国家的空气污染状况。
【60套练习】成都高新大源学校中考英语试卷英语阅读理解题分类汇编(及答案) (2)
中考英语英语阅读理解训练经典题目(含答案)100一、英语阅读理解1．阅读理解Like most of her friends, Georgie Sanderson has 24-houpa-day access(使用权) to technology through her mobile phone, iPod Touch and home computer. But the 15-year-old girl says she is too busy to spend her days on Facebook. She only uses it once or twice a day. "The 10th grade is busy, and I have to work hard. Even when I'm not studying, I have better things to do with my time, such as being outside or spending time with my friends," she says. Georgie has a part-time job. She watches TV for a while in the afternoon and she helps with the housework.Georgie's words prove the findings of a new report. According to the report, teenagers today are not completely dominated(支配) by technology, although they have been into a digital(数字) world. They spend most of their time on their homework, TV, part-time jobs, hobbies, sports, friendship or reading instead of playing or chatting on the computer. But the report also finds that mobile phones are important to teenagers. 95 percent of 18 year-olds have got one mobile phone, and 82 percent sleep with their mobile phones on and beside them all night.For Georgie, sleep is more important than texting others. Georgie is also careful about the use of IT. She says, "Social media is helpful, but it is so distracting(使人分心的). I only use it when I do need to use it."（1）How often does Georgie go to Facebook?A.She never goes to it.B.She always goes to it.C.She only goes to it twice a week.D.She only goes to it once or twice a day.（2）We know from the passage that Georgie lives a life.A.free but boringB.free and funnyC.busy and colourfulD.hard hut interesting （3）Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the new report?A.Teenagers today don't like using computers at all.B.Mobile phones play an important part in teenagers' life.C.Technology completely dominates teenagers' life today.D.Teenagers today are too busy to spend time on computers.（4）Which of the following things might Georgie NEVER do?A.Texting others all night.B.Chatting on Facebook.C.Doing a part-time job.D.Going shopping with friends.【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）B（4）A【解析】【分析】主要讲了Georgie是怎样利用科技的。
2020-2021年人教版英语 中考英语书面表达专题复习练习(含解析)经典1
2020-2021年人教版英语中考英语书面表达专题复习练习(含解析)经典1一、中考英语书面表达（含答案详细解析）1．你有没有因为没能好好管理时间而影响了学习的经历?请你写一篇文章谈谈这件事及你的看法。
内容包括：1.你没完成学习任务的经历（事情，原因及后果）；2.针对如何管理好时间给出几点建议。
作文要求：1.短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。
2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。
3.词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Once, I couldn't make good use of time and it had a bad influence on mystudy.__________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________【答案】Once, I couldn't make good use of time and it had a bad influence on my study.I had an experience like this. Last weekend, my good friend, Jim taught me how to play a kind of computer game. It was interesting. So I spent more time on it. I forgot to do my homework in the end. My teachers and parents were angry with me. I was also upset.How to make good use of our time? I think we should make a weekday plan. We should write what we are going to do on the paper, mark the deadline of each thing clearly and put the paper up somewhere we can see it easily. It can help us to remember what we have to do next.【解析】【详解】这篇短文使用了大量的固定句式和短语，为文章增色不少，如make good use of，last weekend，how to do，play a game，a kind of，spent more time on，forget to do，in the end，be angry with，be going to do，on the paper，put up等。
四川省成都市中考英语试卷与参考答案
四川省成都市英语中考仿真试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listen to the following conversation and choose the best answer.A. The man is planning a trip to the beach.B. The woman is inviting the man to a party.C. The man is asking for help with his homework.Answer: BExplanation: The woman says, “Hey, we’re having a party this Saturday. Would you like to come?” This indicates that she is inviting the man to a party, which is option B.2、Listen to the following question and select the correct response.Question: How much does the new book cost?A.$10B.$15C.$20Answer: BExplanation: The man says, “The new book is priced at$15.” Therefore, the correct answer is option B, which is$15.3、You will hear a short conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen and choose the best answer to the question that follows.Question: What does the second student suggest doing for the weekend?A) Going to the beach.B) Visiting the art museum.C) Having a picnic in the park.D) Attending a concert.Answer: B) Visiting the art museum.Explanation: The second student mentions, “I was thinking we could go to the art museum this weekend; they have a new exhibit on modern art.” This indicates that the suggestion is to visit the art museum.4、You will hear a weather forecast for the city of London. Listen and answer the question that follows.Question: What is the expected temperature for tomorrow in London?A) 15 degrees Celsius.B) 10 degrees Celsius.C) 20 degrees Celsius.D) 5 degrees Celsius.Answer: D) 5 degrees Celsius.Explanation: The weather forecast states, “Tomorrow will be mostly cloudy with a high of 5 degrees Celsius and a low of 2 degrees Celsius.” This indicates that the expected temperature for tomorrow is 5 degrees Celsius.5.You will hear a conversation between two friends, discussing their weekend plans. Listen to the conversation and answer the question.Question: What activity does the girl suggest they do on Saturday afternoon?A. Go shopping.B. Visit a museum.C. Have a picnic in the park.D. Stay home and watch movies.Answer: C. Have a picnic in the park.Explanation: In the conversation, the girl mentions, “I think we should have a picnic in the park on Saturday afternoon. It’s so nice out!”6.You will hear a short lecture about the importance of exercise. Listen to the lecture and answer the question.Question: According to the lecture, which of the following is a benefit of regular exercise?A. Improved memory.B. Increased stress levels.C. Decreased immune system function.D. Higher risk of heart disease.Answer: A. Improved memory.Explanation: The lecturer specifically states, “Regular exercise has been shown to improve cognitive functions, including memory.” The other options are mentioned as negative consequences of lack of exercise or incorrect information.7.You will hear a short conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the following question.Question: What are the two friends planning to do this weekend?A. Go shoppingB. Go to the moviesC. Go hikingAnswer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the first speaker says, “Hey, are you free this weekend?” and the second speaker responds, “Yeah, I’m free. Maybe we can go to the movies together?” This indicates that they are planning to go to the movies together.8.You will hear a short interview with a famous author. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the following question.Question: What inspired the author to write their latest novel?A. A personal experienceB. A historical eventC. A dream they hadAnswer: AExplanation: In the interview, the author says, “Well, I actually got the idea for the novel from a personal experience I had a few years ago. It was a very emotional and transformative event, and I wanted to share that story with others.” This indicates that the author was inspired by a personal experi ence to write the novel.9.You will hear a conversation between two friends about their weekend plans.Listen carefully and answer the following question.Question: What activity does the woman plan to do with her friends on Saturday afternoon?A. Go shopping.B. Visit a museum.C. Go hiking.Answer: BExplanation: The woman mentions that she will be visiting the local museum with her friends on Saturday afternoon.10.You will hear a short speech about the importance of recycling. Listen carefully and answer the following question.Question: According to the speaker, what is the main benefit of recycling?A. Reducing energy consumption.B. Increasing the number of jobs.C. Improving the quality of life.Answer: AExplanation: The speaker emphasizes that recycling helps reduce energy consumption and is an essential step towards a sustainable future.11.You will hear a conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to each question.A. Where are they going?B. What are they talking about?C. How do they know each other?1.A. They are going to the movies.2.B. They are talking about their weekend plans.3.C. They know each other from school.Answer: A, B, C11.Explanation: The first part of the conversation mentions that they are planning to go to the movies. The second part discusses their weekend plans, and the third part indicates that they know each other from school.12.You will hear a talk about the importance of exercise. Listen carefully and answer the following question.What is the main idea of the talk?A. Exercise is good for physical health.B. Exercise is important for mental health.C. Both A and B.1.A. Exercise is good for physical health.2.B. Exercise is important for mental health.3.C. Both A and B.Answer: C12.Explanation: The talk discusses the benefits of exercise for both physical and mental health, so the main idea is that both aspects are important.13.You will hear a conversation between two friends at a coffee shop. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question.What is the woman’s favorite type of coffee?A. LatteB. EspressoC. CappuccinoD. AmericanoAnswer: BExplanation: The woman mentions that she usually orders an espresso because it’s her favorite. Therefore, the correct answer is B. Espresso.14.Listen to a short news report about a new environmental initiative in the city. Answer the following question.What is the main goal of the initiative?A. To reduce traffic congestionB. To promote the use of public transportationC. To increase recycling effortsD. To plant more trees in the cityAnswer: CExplanation: The news report states that the initiative aims to significantly increase recycling efforts across the city. Therefore, the correct answer isC. To increase recycling efforts.15.Listen to the following conversation and answer the question.W: Hi, John. How was your weekend?M: It was pretty good, thanks. I went hiking with some friends. We climbed up the mountain and had a great view.W: That sounds amazing. Did you reach the top?M: Yes, we did. The view from the top was breathtaking.Question: What did John do over the weekend?A) He went hiking.B) He watched a movie.C) He visited his family.D) He went shopping.Answer: A) He went hiking.Explanation: The conversation clearly states that John went hiking with some friends over the weekend.16.Listen to the following short dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.M: Excuse me, could you help me find the English books in this section?F: Sure, they are over there on the shelf with the red sign.M: Thank you. I couldn’t have found them without your help.17.You will hear a conversation between two friends about their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What activity do the friends plan to do on Saturday afternoon?A) Go shoppingB) Visit a museumC) Take a hikeD) Go to the moviesAnswer: C) Take a hikeExplanation: In the conversation, the friends discuss their plans for the weekend and decide to go hiking on Saturday afternoon. This is mentioned explicitly in the conversation, making option C the correct answer.18.You will hear a short lecture about the importance of exercise. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: According to the lecture, which of the following is NOT a benefit of regular exercise?A) Improved cardiovascular healthB) Reduced stress levelsC) Increased risk of injuryD) Better sleep qualityAnswer: C) Increased risk of injuryExplanation: The lecture highlights various benefits of regular exercise, such as improved cardiovascular health, reduced stress levels, and better sleep quality. However, it also mentions that one potential drawback is an increased risk of injury, making option C the incorrect answer in this context.19.You will hear a conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the following question.Question: What does the woman plan to do this weekend?A. Go to the movies.B. Visit her family.C. Go shopping.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the woman mentions that she’s planning to visit her family this weekend, which is why the correct answer is B.20.Listen to the following passage and answer the question below.Question: What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of exercise for maintaining health.B. The benefits of eating a balanced diet.C. The impact of sleep on cognitive abilities.Answer: CExplanation: The passage primarily discusses the effects of sleep on cognitive functions and the importance of getting enough rest, making option C the correct answer. While exercise and a balanced diet are also mentioned, they are not the central focus of the passage.二、阅读理解（30分）Reading ComprehensionPassage:The Great Barrier Reef is the largest coral reef system in the world, located in the Coral Sea, off the coast of Queensland, Australia. It spans over 2,300 kilometers (1,430 miles) and is made up of over 2,900 individual reefs and 900 islands. The reef is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is known for its incrediblebiodiversity, with thousands of species of fish, coral, mollusks, and other marine life.The health of the Great Barrier Reef has been under threat due to various factors, including climate change, pollution, and overfishing. Rising sea temperatures have led to coral bleaching, which is the loss of color in corals caused by stress. This stress can come from high temperatures, pollution, or other environmental factors. Coral bleaching can lead to the death of corals and the destruction of the reef ecosystem.Efforts are being made to protect the Great Barrier Reef. Governments and organizations are working together to reduce pollution, implement sustainable fishing practices, and conduct research to better understand the effects of climate change on the reef. Tourists are also encouraged to visit the reef responsibly, minimizing their impact on the environment.Questions:1.What is the Great Barrier Reef known for?A) Its ancient historyB) Its vast size and biodiversityC) Its golden beachesD) Its underwater shipwrecks2.What is the main cause of coral bleaching in the Great Barrier Reef?A) OverfishingB) PollutionC) Rising sea temperaturesD) Natural coral aging3.What measures are being taken to protect the Great Barrier Reef?A) Increased fishing activitiesB) Construction of new hotelsC) Reducing pollution, sustainable fishing, and responsible tourismD) No specific actions are being takenAnswers:1.B) Its vast size and biodiversity2.C) Rising sea temperatures3.C) Reducing pollution, sustainable fishing, and responsible tourism三、完型填空（15分）Complete the following passage by choosing the best word or phrase for each blank from the options given below.In the small coastal town of [1], the annual [2] festival was always a big [3]. The streets were lined with colorful [4], and people of all ages gathered to enjoy the music, food, and [5].1.A. “Marina”B. “Seaside”C. “Harbor”D. “Bay”2.A. “market”B. “festival”C. “concert”D. “exhibition”3.A. “event”B. “meeting”C. “function”D. “program”4.A. “stands”B. “shops”C. “houses”D. “buildings”5.A. “performances”B. “sales”C. “activities”D. “talks”Answer:1.B. “Seaside”2.B. “festival”3.A. “event”4.A. “stands”5.A. “performances”四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、In the garden, the sun is shining brightly, and the flowers are (1)_______their colors.A. showingB. showing offC. showing outD. showing upAnswer: BExplanation: The correct phrase here is “showing off,” which means to display something in an exaggerated or proud manner. It fits the context of flowers displaying their colors in a garden.2、If you want to improve your English, you should (2)_______a dictionary whenever you come across a new word.A. bringB. takeC. carryD. bring aboutAnswer: AExplanation: The correct verb in this context is “bring,” which means to take something with you from one place to another. “Bring a dictionary” is a common phrase used to suggest carrying a dictionary for quick reference when encountering new words.3.In the___________, she decided to take a break from her work.A. afternoonB. eveningC. morningD. nightAnswer: AExplanation: The correct answer is “afternoon” because it fits the context of taking a break from work, which typically occurs in the afternoon. The other options do not fit as well in this context.4.If___________, we would have finished the project by now.A. they helped usB. we had helpC. we had been helpedD. we had been helpingAnswer: BExplanation: The correct answer is “we had help” because it correctly uses the past perfect conditional to express a hypothetical situation in the past. The other options do not properly convey the conditional meaning required in the sentence.5.The teacher___________(be) late for the class, but she actually arrived on time.Answer: wasExplanation: The correct form of the verb in the past tense is “was”because it corresponds to the past simple tense, which is used to describe actions that were completed in the past.6.By the time we arrived at the restaurant,___________(eat) the main course.Answer: had already been eatenExplanation: The correct form of the verb is “had already been eaten” because it uses the past perfect passive voice. This construction is used to indicate an action that was completed before another past action. In this case, the main course had been eaten before the arrival at the restaurant.7.The cat,___________usually sleeps during the day, was outside when we arrived.A. whichB. thatC. itD. oneAnswer: AExplanation: The correct answer is “which” because it is used to introduce a non-restrictive relative clause that provides additional information about the cat. “Which” is used to refer back to the noun “cat” in the main clause.8.By the time we___________the mountain, it was getting dark.A. climbedB. were climbingC. had climbedD. will climbAnswer: CExplanation: The correct answer is “had climbed” because th e sentence is talking about an action that was completed before another past action (“it was getting dark”). The past perfect tense “had climbed” is used to indicate the earlier completion.9.My mother always makes a__________(number) of mistakes when she speaks English.答案：lot解析：此处考查固定搭配。
(英语)英语书面表达专项习题及答案解析及解析.docx
（英语）英语书面表达专项习题及答案解析及解析一、英语书面表达1．书面表达难忘的初中生活即将结束。
你们班计划举行“告别初中生活”的主题班会。
假如你是班长，根据以下提示，用英语写一则通知。
要点如下：1.时间： 6 月 26 日下午 3:00.2.地点 :六楼会议室3.活动内容：1）对老师用话语表达谢意；2）与同学交流自己的将来的梦想；3）师生合影，互赠留言等等。
参考词汇： look back at , say goodbye to, express thanks to , talk about, take photos..备注：词数100 左右，通知开头已拟好，不计入总数。
Boys and girls,The wonderful middle school life will go to the end._______________________【答案】 Boys and girls,The wonderful middle school life will go to the end. In the past three years, we have studied and stayed together. Looking back at the days we spend together, how sweet we feel. In order to keep the happy times in our hearts for ever, we are going to have a class meeting on the afternoon of June 26 next week. The theme of the class meeting is saying goodbye to our middle school life. It will be held in Conference Room on the Sixth Floor.We are going to have some meaningful activities. To express thanks to our teachers, we each should say a thankful word to our dear teachers. We can chat freely with our classmates and teachers about our plans of the summer vacation. We can even talk about the dreams of our future. Then, we are going to take some photos with our teachers and classmates. In the end, we may give our wishes to each other.Don't be late! That's all. Thank you!【解析】【详解】这篇短文使用了大量的固定句式和短语，为文章增色不少，如In order to ， look back at ， begoing to ， have a class meeting， say goodbye to ， talk about ， the dreams of ， take some photos ， in the end ， each other ， be late 等。
成都高新和平学校 中考英语 语法填空训练中考英语专项训练含答案解析
成都高新和平学校中考英语语法填空训练中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、英语语法填空汇编1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Friends are important to everyone, ________, some people may have trouble ________ （keep）their friendships. Here are some tips on how to make your friendship ________ （deep） and stronger.★Be yourself. A lot of teens try not to lose the friendship once they become friends with some people. Though your identity （身份）is always changing, some of your personality will stay pretty much ________ same. Find out ________ those things are, think hard about who you want to be, and then show yourself ________ （honest） to the people around you.★Avoid gossip （八卦）. Friends shouldn't spread rumors （谣言） about other friends. If you've heard something bad about your friends, ________ （find） a proper way of asking them about it by ________ （you）. If you're not sure how to talk to them about it, ask a trusted friend for advice.★Protect your friends. Very often, somebody that you're not close to doubts one of your ________ （friend）. It's important to find out both sides of the story, but it's also a good chance to show your friend that you trust him by telling him.★Return the care. There are times when a friend will lend you a textbook, or a shoulder to cry on. A good friend will cheer you up when you're in trouble and listen patiently when your friend shares a problem ________ you. Be sure you are as helpful as your friend, because he will take notice and feel good you.【答案】 however；keeping；deeper；the；what；honest；find；yourself；friends；with 【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要提出了使友谊变得深厚、坚固的四个建议。
【英语】成都高新大源学校初中英语阅读理解阅读专项练习试卷
【英语】成都高新大源学校初中英语阅读理解阅读专项练习试卷一、英语阅读理解阅读1．阅读理解The Mid-Autumn Festival is a very important Chinese festival. It falls on the 15th day of the eighth month of lunar calendar. A few days before the festival, everyone in the family will help to make the house clean and beautiful. Lanterns will be hung in front of the house.On the evening of the festival there will be a big family dinner. People who work far away from their homes will try to come back for the reunion （团聚）. After dinner, people will light the lanterns which are usually bright and round. Children will play with their own toy lanterns happily.At night the moon is usually round and bright. People can enjoy the moon while eating mooncakes which are the special food for this festival.Father's Day is celebrated on the third Sunday of June in the US and the UK. Sonora Smart Dodd, a loving daughter from Spokane, had the good idea that society must celebrate a day to honour fathers, because they make important contributions to the raising of children.People celebrate the festival by honouring their fathers and expressing love to them by giving popular gifts like cards, flowers, chocolate and ties. Little children often give handmade gifts to their dads.（1）What will people do before the Mid- Autumn Festival?A. Light the lanterns.B. Have a big family dinner.C. Clean their houses and hang the lanterns.D. Enjoy the moon.（2）What does the moon usually look like on the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival?A. Red and round.B. Round and bright.C. Red and bright.D. Red and small.（3）When is Father's Day in the US?A. On the third Sunday of June.B. On the second Sunday of June.C. On the third Saturday of June.D. On the second Saturday of June.（4）Who came up with the idea of celebrating Father's Day?A. Some little children.B. A father.C. Sonora Smart Dodd.D. A loving son.（5）Why did people set up Father's Day to honour fathers?A. Because fathers want to get together with their children.B. Because fathers express great love to their children.C. Because fathers give popular gifts to their children,D. Because fathers make contributions to the raising of children.2．阅读理解It was Mother's Day. John was so busy with his work that he couldn't go back home. When he passed by a flower shop in the evening, an idea came to his mind, "I'll send mom some roses（玫瑰）."While John was picking his flowers, a young man went inside. "How many roses can I get for only five dollars, Madam?" he asked. The assistant（店员） was trying to tell him roses were as expensive as forty dollars a dozen（一打）. Maybe he would be happy with carnations（康乃馨）."No, I have to have red roses, "he said. "My mom was badly ill last year and I didn't get tospend much time with her. Now I want to get something special, it has to be roses, for roses are her favorite."After hearing it, John said he would pay the rest of the money for the young man. Moved by both of them, the assistant said, "Well, lovely young men, thirty dollars a dozen, only for you." Taking the roses, the young man almost jumped into the air and ran out of the shop. It was well worth twenty-five dollars that John paid to see the exciting moment. Then John paid for his dozen of roses and told the assistant to send them to his mother.As he walked out, he felt nice. Suddenly he saw the young man crossing the street and going into a park. But soon John realized it was not a park but a cemetery（墓地）. Crying, the young man carefully put down the roses, "Mom, oh, Mom, why didn't I tell you how much I loved you? God, please help me find my mom and tell her I love her."Seeing this, John turned and quickly walked to the shop. He would take the flowers home himself.（1）John spent altogether（总共） in the flower shop that day.A. $5B. $25C. $30D. $55（2）The young man cried at the cemetery because he .A. had spent all his money on the rosesB. wasn't able to tell his mother he loved her himselfC. felt sorry to ask John to pay for his flowersD. hadn't got enough money for his sick mother（3）At last John changed his mind and went home because he wanted to .A. tell his mother he loved her himselfB. ask his mother for more moneyC. tell his mother the young man's storyD. ask his mother if she liked roses（4）The writer writes the passage in order to tell us " ".A. buy roses for your mother when she is illB. let your mother know how much you love herC. work hard to get more money for your motherD. send your mother flowers on Mother's Day3．阅读理解A The Dragon Boat Festival is a folk festival which has a history of more than two thousand years. It is also named Chongwu Festival. There are many activities on the day.Dragon boat raceThe dragon boat race is an important competition during the festival. People held dragon boat races in the river to remember the poet, Qu Yuan. Now, the dragon boat race is a traditional activity for Chinese people.Wearing sweet-smelling bagsDuring the Dragon Boat Festival, children usually wear sweet-smelling bags to avoid bad things. In some areas of China, a sweet-smelling bag is also used as a symbol of love between lovers.Girls' DayA long time ago, a married daughter would return to her parents's home during the Dragon Boat Festival. So the Dragon Boat Festival is also called Girls' Day.Eating rice dumplingsEating rice dumplings is also a custom for Chinese people. The rice dumpling is a kind of food with different designs and styles. For thousands of years, the custom of eating rice dumplings has been popular in China and has spread to Korea, Japan and countries in Southeast Asia.（1）The Dragon Boat Festival is called ________.A. The Spring FestivalB. Yuanxiao FestivalC. Mid-Autumn FestivalD. Double Fifth Festival（2）What should Chinese do during the Dragon Boat Festival?①Take part in a dragon boat race.②Wear bags that have sweet smells.③Eat delicious noodles.④Throw water at each other.A. ①②B. ②③C. ①④D. ③④（3）Rice dumplings ________.A. can express love between loversB. are eaten to avoid bad thingsC. have different designs and stylesD. are only eaten in China4．阅读理解On Miriam's 9th birthday two years ago, her aunt, who lives in Kenya（肯尼亚）, gave money to a group that cares for elephants to celebrate Miriam's birthday. Then Miriam and her mother visited Africa to learn how the group was helping elephants. Later, Miriam fell in love with the animals and wanted to help save them.A few months after visiting Africa, Miriam watched How I Became an Elephant, a film about the mistreatment of elephants in Thailand, and a young girl's effort to save them. Miriam decided she wanted to raise money to save elephants.Last year, Miriam created a program called They Deserve（应得） to Be Free after seeing how young elephants are abused in Thailand. She learned how people take a baby elephant, don't give it food or water for days and beat it hard. "It made me really sad. I need to do something useful." Miriam said.Miriam is working to make money for Elephant Nature Park in Thailand. She asked her friends to give money to the park rather than giving her birthday gifts.She recently joined about 12 other students in an art center. They made elephants from clay and decorated（装饰） them. Then she created a plan to sell clay elephants.Kate, Miriam's art teacher, opened her art studio（工作室）to Miriam and her friends on weekends so they could make clay elephants. She even gave them the clay." It's great to see a young student wanting to spend her time on something meaningful. This is what we should all work towards," Kate said.Miriam says she has sold 180 clay elephants worth 2, 000 dollars, and all of that money has been sent to Elephant Nature Park in Thailand.（1）Miriam went to Africa to ________.A. join a groupB. visit her auntC. help save elephantsD. learn about the group （2）The underlined word "abused" in Paragraph 3 means .A. 虐待B. 杀害C. 训练D. 饲养（3）Which of the following is TRUE about Kate from the passage?A. She was probably very proud of Miriam.B. She taught Miriam to make clay elephants.C. She spent time selling clay elephants with Miriam.D. She was worried that Miriam's plan wouldn't work.（4）The best title for the passage is probably .A. Elephants Are in Great DangerB. Care for Animals, Care for EarthC. 11-year-old Fights to Save ElephantsD. Protect Animals-Duty of Everyone5．阅读理解When my brother and I were children, we spent a few weeks each summer in the countryside with our uncle. He was a geologist and loved to go on long walks to find stones to add to his collection at the university. More often than not, we followed him.One day, we left early and this time, our uncle gave us two backpacks. "You can help me carry the samples（样本）," he explained.Sure, why not? The whole day, we walked around the countryside, and every now and then, our uncle put stones in our bags. We were a bit surprised that sometimes he also took some stones out from our bags, but thought he had just found better samples.We reached the house in the late afternoon. The backpacks were so heavy that we were really tired out when we put them on the ground. Yet our uncle's backpack was half-empty."Why did you give us so many stones?" we asked. "I didn't. You did, "he said, waiting for a while before continuing." You did not know it, but I made you go through a little attitude（态度） test today.""What do you mean an attitude test?" we wanted to know."It is something someone once did to me. You see, I listened to every word you said. And whenever you complained（抱怨） about anyone or anything, I added a stone to your bags. And whenever you talked about something in an attitude of positive thinking, I took out a stone. And now look at your backpacks." We did. They were full. "I hope you remember this little attitude test. You see, your negative（负面的） thoughts are like stones. You carry them in your mind just like those stones in a backpack. The more negative thoughts you have, the heavier your mind is. So look at those bags and start paying attention to what you say and how you say things."This little lesson was one of the most important I ever had. And I remember my uncle with great love for teaching us one of the most important lessons in life-the power of attitude.（1）A geologist is a person who .A. grows plantsB. studies the earthC. sells stonesD. draws pictures （2）What did the writer and his brother often do when staying with their uncle in thecountryside?A. They often followed him to collect stones.B. They often followed him to his university.C. They often studied the stones with him.D. They often took long walks to enjoy nature.（3）When the writer and his brother returned home late in the afternoon, .A. they were tired but happy that they had helped their uncleB. they wished they could collect more sample stonesC. they found that their bags were filled with stonesD. they were angry to find their uncle's bag half-empty（4）How did the uncle explain the attitude test to the author?A. By giving examples of good stones.B. By asking questions about the stones.C. By using famous sayings about stones.D. By comparing negative thoughts to stones.（5）This article is mainly written to tell us that .A. we should do science tests from time to timeB. we should spend more time collecting storiesC. we should be more positive when facing difficultiesD. we should pay more attention to our backpacks6．阅读理解We often hear stories of animals rescuing people. But now someone has managed to return the favor.The event took place on a snowy January morning. Thomas Smith was walking his dog, Jack, in the park. "As I was walking, I just saw Jack running into the ice towards the ducks in the middle, and then he fell into the water and couldn't climb out," said Smith. He realized he had no choice but to try and save his dog. "Someone else told me the lake was only one meter deep, but it was at least twice that. I had to break my way through the 6-cm ice. Finally, I got Jack by the neck and pulled him out. I didn't think I had ever felt so cold by the time we got back to dry land. And when we got there, everyone was asking if Jack was okay—no one was particularly worried about me!"A neighbor, Julie Brown, saw it all happen. "The dog went onto an icy lake. All of a sudden, it started to go under. There were crowds of people around, and they were all shouting and screaming. Before I knew it, the owner （Smith） was in the water forcing his way through the ice, I couldn't imagine how cold it was. Everyone was very nervous, but he was as cool as a cucumber-he just crawled back out, put the dog on its lead, and went home.Many regard him as a hero, but Mr. Smith is quite laid—back about it, "Most dog owners are the same as me. They would do what I did without a second thought. But in the future, I'm going to make sure he's on a lead near any icy pond.Pets are members of our family. Would you do the same for them?（1）What happened on a cold January morning?A. Mr. Smith met Jack in the park.B. Mr. Smith ran after Jack on the ice,C. Jack fell from the ice into the water.D. Jack played with the ducks in the water.（2）How did Mr. Smith save Jack?A. He asked a neighbor for help,B. He broke the ice and shouted to Jack.C. He got Jack by the leg and pulled him out.D. He pulled Jack out of the icy water by the neck.（3）The underlined phrase "as cool as a cucumber" in Paragraph 3 means "_________". A. relaxed B. proud C. shy D. brave（4）In the last paragraph, the writer asks a question to .A. suggest keeping pets for funB. remind people to put their dogs on the leadsC. encourage people to take good care of their petsD. advise people not to leave their dogs near icy ponds（5）What is the best title for the passage?A. A man's pet dogB. A dog's best friendC. The danger on the icy lakeD. Suggestions for pets' owners7．阅读理解Many people thought a computer wasn't supposed to be able to beat a top master at the ancient Chinese game, Weiqi, for at least another 10 years. But AlphaGo, an artificially intelligent system （人工智能系统） designed by Google, made it. It easily beat Lee Sedol last year, one of the best players in the world. It challenged the world's top players to show how much progress it had made over the past few years.In late May, 2017, AlphaGo appeared in China and played against 19-year-old Ke Jie in Wuzhen, China. He is No. 1 player now in the world. However, the result wasn't out of people's expectation. He lost the match. Though Ke Jie tried his best and he once saw the victory just a step away, he lost his best chance when he became excited.At the press conference （新闻发布会）after the match, Ke Jie was interviewed by the reporters. He said he had realized how powerful AlphaGo was, and it was getting perfect. When a Chinese reporter asked him in English, the reporter spoke so fast that the interpreter （口译员）couldn't catch him. Ke Jie got kind of angry and told him that it was unnecessary for two Chinese to speak in English. The reporter apologized to him and offered to ask him for a coffee.The cat and mouse game is over, but the challenge between man and robots will still go on. （1）Which was the most probable date when Ke Jie played against AlphaGo?A. May 5.B. May 23.C. May 18.D. May Day.（2）Why did Ke jie get angry at the press conference?A. Because he lost the game.B. Because the reporter couldn't catch the interpreter.C. Because the reporter asked him in English.D. Because the reporter wasn't able to speak Chinese well.（3）According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. People thought a computer could beat humans many years ago.B. Ke Jie was expected to lose the match.C. Ke Jie asked the reporter for a coffee.D. AlphaGo had great trouble winning the game last year.（4）AlphaGo is ______.A. Ke JieB. Lee SedolC. a Weiqi matchD. an artificially intelligent system 8．阅读理解Some people bring out the best in you in a way that you might never have fully realized on your own. My mother was one of those people.My father died when I was one year-old. While I was growing up, we led a very hard life, but my mom gave me a lot of love. Bach night, she seated me on her lap and, spoke the words that would change my life," Kemmons, you are sure to be a great man and you can do anything in life if you work hard enough to get it."At fourteen, I was hit by a car and the doctors said that I would never walk again. Every might my mother spoke to me in her gentle, loving voice, telling me whatever those doctors said, I could walk again if I wanted to. She drove that message so deep into my heart that I finally believed her. A year later, I walked on my own to school!When the Great Depression broke out, my mother lost her job. Then I left school to support the two of us. At that moment I decided never to be poor again.Over the years, I experienced a lot of business success. But the real turning point happened on a vacation I took with my wife and five kids in 1951. I was dissatisfied with the second-class hotels available for families and was very angry, that they charged an extra $2 for each child. That was too expensive for an ordinary American family. I told my wife that I was going to open a motel （汽车旅馆） for families that would never charge extra money for children. Many people did not believe me at that time.Not surprisingly, mom was my strongest supporter. As in any business, I experienced a lot of difficulties. But with my mom's words in my heart, I never doubted I would succeed. Fifteen years later, I had the largest hotel system in the world- Holiday Inn. In 1979 my company had 1,759 inns in more than fifty countries with an income of $I billion a year.You may not have started out life in the best situations. But if you find a task in life worth working for and believe in yourself, nothing can stop you.（1）What Kemmons's mom often told him during his childhood was .A. boringB. tiringC. encouragingD. interesting（2）What caused Kemmons to start a motel by himself?A. His mom's support.B. His wife's suggestion.C. The poor condition of his family.D. His terrible experience in the hotel.（3）Which of the following best describes Kemmons's mother?A. Serious and hard- working.B. Loving and supportive.C. Strict and humorous.D. Careful and strong-willed.（4）What led to Kemmons's success according to the passage? Why?（请用约40词回答）. 9．阅读理解Improve Your Learning Skills!Want higher marks?Have an important exam soon?Come to the workshop and learn how to:•Read faster•Take better notes•Improve your spellingWednesday, March 13, 3 pm-5 pm, Room 314Bring a notebook, a dictionary, and a pencil.See you there.A. readingB. grammarC. speakingD. pronunciation（2）People need to stay in the workshop for ______.A. one hourB. two hoursC. three hoursD. four hours（3）People should bring ______ if they go to the workshop.A. a penB. a notebookC. an English bookD. a computer 10．阅读理解These days haze（雾霾）is around us here and there. In fact, everyone has the power to change their living habits to help reduce it. Many local governments call on their people to take action to make the air cleaner.Transport is one of the biggest contributors（促成物） to haze. When, where, bow, why and what you drive all affect air quality. When one drives to work for one year, he uses as much energy as a bus rider uses in 10 years. So walk or ride your bicycle to work or school whenever possible. If it is necessary, you can use public transport instead of your car. Each person using public transport for a year instead of a car can save nearly a tonne of pollutants, including CO2, from going into the atmosphere.Carpooling is another way to reduce carbon emissions （排放）. Carpooling is the sharing of car journeys so that more than one person travels in a car. It immediately reduces your car's emissions by half.What you do inside your living space can have a big effect on the air quality outside it. You can do a lot of things inside and around your home that will help you pollute less and save some money.A large amount of our energy supply comes from burning coal, another contributor to haze. By cutting down your electricity use, you are cutting down on haze. So you may try to reduce your use of electricity by turning off lights, using your air conditioner wisely during the summer months, or updating some of your electrical appliances to low-energy models. For example, you can use energy-saving lamps that require less energy and last 10 times longer than common bulbs.（1）Which does the writer think should play an important role in reducing haze?A. City cleaners.B. Haze producers.C. Local governments.D. Common people.（2）We can infer（推断） from the passage that the writer thinks .A. cars can be used only when people have toB. cars should be given up as soon as possibleC. cars must be improved to reduce air pollutionD. cars may cause the most serious pollution of all（3）We should reduce the use of electricity mainly because .A. we can save a lot of money by using less energyB. coal is now becoming rarer and rarer on our planetC. harmful things come out while electricity is producedD. electrical appliances send out something harmful to our air（4）Which can be the best title for the passage?A. What Are Causing Haze Around UsB. What You Can Do to Reduce HazeC. How Dangerous Haze Is to Our LifeD. How Important It Is to Reduce Haze11．阅读理解Radio and television are very popular in the world today. Millions of people watch TV. Perhaps more people listen to the radio.The TV, of course, is more useful than the radio. On TV you can see and hear what is happening in the world.Now the radio is not disappearing. It's still with us. And the number of listeners is becoming larger. One reason for this is the invention of the transistor（晶体管）radio. The transistor radio is sometimes very small. It is very easy to carry. You can put one in your pocket and listen to it on the bus when you go to work. It is better for blind people. Many old people don't have good sight （视力）to watch TV. When people are working，they can't watch TV but they can listen to music or news over the radio. What's more，the radio is much cheaper than the TV.（1）After the television was invented，people ____.A. think it is unnecessary to use the radioB. don't want to use the radio any moreC. are still using the radioD. find the radio is disappearing（2）One of the reasons for the larger number of listeners of the radio is that ____.A. the TV was inventedB. the transistor radio was inventedC. people don't like watching TVD. millions of people watch TV（3）____ listen to the radio more because their sight isn't good enough.A. ChildrenB. Young peopleC. Old peopleD. Adults（4）Usually ____ can be used easily while people are moving or working.A. the radioB. the TVC. both the TV and the radioD. neither the radio nor the TV 12．阅读理解It's 10 am on a school day morning in Shanghai and students are standing in lines on the playground, doing their morning exercises. As a teacher at the front calls out, "Yi, er, san, si..." the students extend their arms, then bring them to their chests; bend their knees, then straighten up. Many of the students seem bored.Meanwhile, in a primary school in Xiangyang, Hubei Province, students are dancing to pop music. Which would you rather do?Since 1951, morning calisthenics（健身操）have been a part of Chinese life. The school inXiangyang wanted to make morning exercises more fun, so it looked to a group of people who seemed to really enjoy exercising damas（大妈）! These "aunties" dance on public squares each evening, often driving neighbours crazy with their loud music. But it is good exercise and they are having fun. So, why shouldn't students be allowed to follow their example?Well, on the Internet, most posters said dancing in the primary school in Xiangyang looked funny. One poster said that calisthenics were old-fashioned and that "the organized movements leave no room for personal freedom".Fitness is essential for young people. Too much study and too much computer time are making many young Chinese fat and unfit, so it's important that they become more active. And being active is the key, even if that means doing away with calisthenics and, instead, dancing like damas.（1）The first paragraph mainly tells us that ______________.A. students' school life is colourful in ShanghaiB. morning exercises are helpful to students' healthC. many students feel bored about morning exercisesD. PE is important to school students（2）The underlined word "Meanwhile" means" ______________"in Chinese.A. 反之B. 同时C. 总之D. 幸运的是（3）How long have morning calisthenics been in Chinese schools?A. For 20 years.B. For over 60 years.C. Since last year.D. Since 1951 years ago.（4）What do most people think of dancing in the primary school in Xiangyang?A. Funny.B. Helpful.C. Boring.D. Hard.（5）What is the best title for the passage?A. After-class activitiesB. Colourful school lifeC. A history of morning exercisesD. Dancing like damas13．阅读理解We all know that many women like to wear dresses. They enjoy many kinds of colourful and popular dresses. But have you ever heard of a 4D dress?Jessica Rosenkrantz in the USA used 3D printing technology to make a very special and new dress. It will help with the problems of different styles of women's dresses.The dress maker called the special dress a"4D dress" ". It is like the fabric（织物）. It can turn into different kinds of shapes.The company, in Massachusetts, the USA, also made a smartphone and an app（应用）. They can help women to control their dresses. If women use the phone and the app, they can change the colour, the style and many other things of the dresses. Isn't it very interesting?When she talked about her work, Jessica said, "There will be many more changeable dresses for women in the future. I am interested in making them too, I can't wait to make different kinds of new dresses for women."（1）What will the 4D dress do for women?A. It will make women relax themselves a lot.B. It will turn into different styles for women.C. It will help women keep thin and beautiful.D. It will help women find good jobs easily.（2）What does the underlined word "It" in the passage refer to?A. The 4D dress.B. 3D printing technology.C. A company.D. The dress maker.（3）What will Jessica do in the future?A. She will have many companies around the world.B. She will buy a very new smartphone and use the app.C. She will make many more changeable dresses.D. She will help women choose more beautiful dresses.（4）From the passage, we can infer that _________________.A. Jessica Rosenkrantz used a common thing to make the 4D dressB. the 4D dress can only turn into ten kinds of shapes for womenC. the company in the UK made the smartphone to control the 4D dressD. women may use the phone and the app to change the style of the dress（5）What's the best title for this passage? A. Women's hobbies B. Women's styles C. Jessica's drear D. The 4D dress14．阅读理解Boston Children's Museum is the second oldest children's museum in the United States. It has been teaching children with a huge collection of objects （可触摸的实物） since 1913. Here's a list of some interesting exhibits in the museum. Arthur &. Friends This exhibit features the characters （人物） from Marc Brown's books and the television series. Children can learn and play in the Read Family Kitchen, Mr Ratburn's Classroom and the Backyard Sleepover. Art Studio Art Studio is a place where children and their parents can create art together. TheCommonThe Common is a place where visitors can experience light shows, musical chairs, a gigantic checkers game and many other activities. Japanese House Japanese House is a real two-storey house from Kyoto, Japan, Boston's Japanesesister city. Visitors can learn about 'Japanese family life, culture, art and seasonalevents at the exhibit.Kid Power This exhibit teaches visitors how to live healthier lives by eating right andexercising.A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.（2）Which of the following is TRUE?A. The museum is over 100 years old.B. Arthur is a real person.C. Parents cannot go into Art Studio.D. Japanese House is in Kyoto right now.（3）Seven-year-old Tony is interested in checkers games. Which exhibit should he visit?A. Art Studio.B. The Common.C. Japanese House.D. Kid Power.（4）Children can learn about healthy eating at _______________.A. Arthur & FriendsB. Art StudioC. Japanese HouseD. Kid Power（5）The passage is most probably a _______________.。
【英语】初中英语英语书面表达汇编解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)含解析
【英语】初中英语英语书面表达汇编解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)含解析一、中考英语书面表达汇编1．（·四川成都外国语学校中考模拟） Have you got anything that is branded on your memory, making you feel happy, satisfied, proud or just feel sad, terrible, and regretful? Maybe you did it, experienced it, read it, saw it or only heard of it.Please write a composition with the title “The ________ thing that I have ever ________” to share your story. The following information should be included:1. How did you get the story?2. When and where did it happen?3. What happened exactly?4. Why is it branded on your memory? Please list at least two reasons.【答案】请参考范文：The happy thing that I have ever experiencedThis is a story of my own experience, from this thing, I really felt my father's love for me, warm and deep love.I was born in a poor family,My parents live a simple life.When I was 8 years old, I was in Grade 3 of primary school. I liked watching others play the piano. In fact, I liked the beautiful picture of playing the piano.Suddenly one day, my father took me to a nice ter, I learned that it was a piano training center, learning piano was very expensive, but my father helped me find a piano teacher.So I learned the piano from my teacher there.Three months later, I played the piano to my father, but I did not play well. The teacher told my father that maybe I had no gift for it.He advised my father to give up.But my father said that if I would like to play the piano, he didn't give up. I was moved by my father's encourgement.【解析】【详解】本文是关于自己经历或看到的故事为话题的材料作文，要求根据内容要点来写作。
成都高新大源学校任务型阅读中考英语专项训练含答案解析
成都高新大源学校任务型阅读中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、英语任务型阅读1．任务型阅读。
阅读以下内容，并完成句子，每空词数不限。
Do some colours make you feel calm while others give you energy? Scientists have studied the connection between colours and mood for a long time. Many believe that colour can influence our moods.Warm, bright colours such as yellow and red are positive colours. They can give people a pleasant feeling. Cool colours such as blue, purple, and green are relaxing colours. They help people experience calm feelings.Many public places are decorated with certain colours in order to create certain moods. Orange makes people feel hungry, and many restaurants are painted this colour.People use colour in their homes to create moods as well. Blue is a peaceful colour. It helps you rest, so it is a very good colour for a bedroom.Colours can create bad moods too. Some types of blue make people feel sad. Red can make people feel angry.What is your mood right now? Now look at the colour of the walls round you. Does it match your mood?（1）Cool colours are relaxing colours and they help people experience ________.（2）Orange makes people________, and many restaurants are painted this colour.（3）People use colour in their homes to ________ as well.（4）Some types of ________ make people feel sad.（5）This passage mainly tells us how colour ________.【答案】（1）calm feelings（2）feel hungry\hungry（3）create moods（4）blue（5）influences our moods/ can influence our moods【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要讲了颜色对于情绪的影响。
成都高新世纪城南路学校书面表达英语作文汇编中考英语专项训练含答案解析
成都高新世纪城南路学校书面表达英语作文汇编中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、中考英语书面表达汇编1．（·天津中考模拟）书面表达以“我是…… 的一员”为题，写一篇80-100字的短文，标点符号不占格。
提示：你可以作为任意兴趣小组或社团的一员，或者作为家庭、班级、社区的一员，写出你的经历、感受等。
内容可以包括以下几方面：Are you glad to be a member of...?What do you do in it?How do you feel as such a member?I’m a member of... （请将题目自行补充完整，已给的单词不计入总词数）_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ________【答案】I’m a Member of the Singing and Dancing Cl ubHello, everyone! I’m very glad I'm a member of the Singing and Dancing Club. I have been in this club for 2 years. I’m an actor in the club. Many students in our school have joined the club, so I also have made a lot of friends.We have many activities on campus.Each week,we have two times of training. I sing and dance with my classmates on weekends. Though I am very tired, but I am always happy when I dance.All the members in the club are just brothers and sisters. I like this club very much.【解析】【详解】这是一篇给材料作文。
成都高新区东华育才学校书面表达英语作文汇编中考英语专项训练含答案解析
成都高新区东华育才学校书面表达英语作文汇编中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、中考英语书面表达汇编1．（·北京中考模拟）从下面两个题目中任选一题．．．．，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。
文中已给出内容不计入总词数。
所给提示词语仅供选用。
请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
题目①假如你是李华，本周六龙湖公园将举办端午节游园活动。
你打算邀请你们班交换生Peter和你一起参加，请用英语写一封电子邮件，告诉他你们见面的时间、地点，在那儿可以做些什么以及他需要做什么准备。
提示词语: meet, take pa rt in, the dragon boat race, make Zongzi, camera…提示问题:When and where are you going to meet?What can you do there?What do you advise Peter to prepare?Dear Peter,How is it going?This Saturday is the Dragon Boat Festival. There will be a lot of interesting activities in Longhu Park. I’m writing to invite you to go there with me.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I’m looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua题目②“我们都在努力奔跑, 我们都是追梦人。
初中英语初中英语书面表达专项练习试卷及答案
初中英语初中英语书面表达专项练习试卷及答案一、初中英语书面表达1．（·四川成都外国语学校中考模拟）Writing.In the past, most Chinese families have got one child in them. But recently, the government has relaxed the family planning policy, which means each couple are allowed to have two children. Would you like to have a brother or a sister who grows up together with you?Now please write a passage of about 80-120 words to introduce your opinion. The following points should be included:1. Is it necessary for a family to have more than one child? Give at least two reasons for it.2. What’s the situation in your family? Are you the only child or not? List what makes you happy and unhappy.3. Give at least two suggestions to the families with two children.2．（·山东中考模拟）书面表达随着互联网和手机终端发展，成瘾性网络游戏使一些中学生沉迷其中，影响了学习进步和身心健康。
上周你们学校开展了一次以“How to keep students away from too many computer games ”为主题的专题讨论。
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成都高新大源学校书面表达训练中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、中考英语书面表达训练1．朋友是我们生活的组成部分，他们总是在我们最需要帮助的时候陪伴我们。
你最好的朋友是谁？你是怎么看待你们的友谊的？请以“My Best Friend ”为题，根据以下提示写一篇英语短文。
1. 简要介绍你最好的朋友的外貌和性格;2. 介绍和你朋友之间发生的一件令人难忘的事；3. 你是怎样看待你们之间的友谊的要求：1. 语句连贯通顺，文章衔接紧密2. 词数80-1003. 文中不得出现真实校名及姓名Friends are very important in our life. They always help us when we are in need._______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________【答案】My best friendFriends are very important in our life. They always help us when we are in need. Everyone needs friends to talk with and get confidence from.My best friend is Jenny. She is a quiet girl. She is always friendly and helpful. She is a tall girl with long hair. She does well in all the subjects and gets on well with others at school.I was weak in maths. One day, I failed in maths exam. I was so sad that I couldn’t help crying. Jenny encouraged me a lot. From then on, she helped me with my maths, With her help, I got an A in the next maths exam. I was really thankful to her.I think friendship is a necessary part of our lives. I want to keep our friendship forever.【解析】【详解】试题分析：这是一个提纲作文。
题目给出了标题及写作要点。
根据题目要求可知，人称以第三人称为主。
时态为一般现在时和一般过去时。
我们要做的就是用正确的英语句子来组织这些材料，在描写外貌和性格时，会用到系表结构，注意主谓一致关系。
介绍发生的一件难忘的事情，要用到一般过去时态。
另外在写作时可以适当使用一些连词，使之上下连贯，合乎逻辑。
【点睛】人物介绍是记叙文中常见的一种写作类型。
内容可以是介绍自己也可以介绍他人，包括姓名、年龄、外貌特征、兴趣爱好，有时也可以包括日常活动。
时态为一般现在时态。
在介绍长相时用“be+形容词”来描述人物的身高、体重、身材等；用“have/has +（straight/curly） hair / （big/small）eyes/nose/mouth”来描述头发或五官。
用“wear + 某种衣服”来介绍某人的穿戴。
用be good at doing sth.来介绍特长，用like sth./doing sth.best或“My/His/her favorite + 名词+ is …”来介绍某人的最爱。
当主语是第三人称单数时，注意主谓一致关系。
2．书面表达“Life is like a box of of chocolate.You never know what you are going to get next.”----Forrest Gump 中文译名：《阿甘正传》“Hope is a good thing. Maybe the best of things and no good thing ever dies.”----The Shawshank Kedemption 中文译名：《肖申克的救赎》“We are all running very h ard. We are all dream chasers（追梦人）.”----President Xi Jingping以上材料告诉我们：生活是丰富多彩的，有快乐幸福也有伤心失落。
但既然选择了远方，便只顾风雨兼程。
所以在学习和生活中，我们要满怀希望、努力奔跑、追逐梦想。
请以Dream Chaser为题，谈谈你自己的观点。
要点提示：1.有自己的目标，并努力让它成为现实；2.勤奋学习，使自己不断强大；3.正确面对困难，积极参加社会活动；4.补充自己的观点。
写作要求：1.文中必须包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥使行文连贯；2.条理清晰，字迹工整，词数不少于80；3.文章开头已给出，不计入总词数；4.文中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息。
Dream ChaserAs we know, life is not always smooth. Sometimes we may feel satisfied and sometimes we may feel upset.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】As we know, life is not always smooth. Sometimes we may feel satisfied and sometimes we may feel upset. In order to make our dream come true, firstly we should set a practical goal. But just having a goal is not enough. More importantly, we need to study hard to make ourselves stronger. Besides, as teenagers, it is necessary for us to take part in more social activities. We can learn a lot from each other by joining in those social activities. However, there will be many difficulties in both our daily life and study, so please keep patient and be brave to face these challenges. Finally, all our efforts are meaningful and one day our dream will be achieved.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：这是一篇材料作文。
主要说明要有自己的目标，努力实现目标应做到勤奋学习，使自己不断强大；正确面对困难，积极参加社会活动。
2.例文点评：例文用第一人称来叙述主要内容；时态采用一般现在时为主，主要讲述如何实现自己的目标（Firstly,…More importantly,…Besides,…Finally,…）。
承接文章开头，句意完整，避免汉语式英语，叙述条理清晰。
3.高分亮点：高分短语：feel satisfied；feel upset；come true；set a practical goal；both…and…；keep patient。
高分句型：It is +adj. + for sb. +to do sth.；there be句型；祈使句；need to do sth.。
3．书面表达请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。
一直以来，同学们对作业持有不同的观点。
在你班的主题班会上，同学们进行了“Is daily homework necessary？”的讨论，请你根据提示和要求，并结合自己的实际经验，发表你的观点。
Yes NoHelp us understand what we have learned；Practice makes prefect；...Take up too much time；Make us less interested in studying；...Your opinion：要求：1．80词以上。
2．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
【答案】Dear students，I'm glad to give a report about my ideas on daily homework. I think it's necessary for us to do daily homework.Doing daily homework can help us understand what we have learned in class. For me, I always have some difficulties in mastering all of what I have learned in class. Through daily homework, I review the knowledge and think over the difficulties. Little by little, I have a better understanding. So I always believe “Practice makes perfect”．In my opinion, daily homework is necessary for us students. But it shouldn't be too much. It can improve our skills. Daily homework should be different and colorful. It might be some extensive reading, a paper or even just a game. We should be left enough free time so that we can dothings we really like to do.That's all. Thanks.【解析】写作分析：审题之后能明白写作任务是要写出一篇小论文，讨论每日的作业到底是不是必要的。