英语完型常用词组
英语完型固定搭配
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英语完型固定搭配
英语完型固定搭配是指在英语中,一些单词或短语经常一起出现,形成一种
固定的搭配,学生在做英语完型题时需要熟练掌握这些搭配。
下面是本店铺为大
家精心编写的5篇《英语完型固定搭配》,供大家借鉴与参考,希望对大家有所
帮助。
《英语完型固定搭配》篇1
英语完型固定搭配是英语学习中一个重要的方面。
在英语中,许多单词或短语经常一起出现,形成一种固定的搭配,这种搭配可以提高语言表达的准确性和简洁性。
下面是一些常见的英语完型固定搭配。
1. On the whole / By and large - 通常 / 总的来说
2. In the midst of - 在...中 / 在...期间
3. Take advantage of - 利用 / 好处
4. In need of - 需要 / 缺少
5. Have a yen for - 喜欢 / 渴望
6. Call upon - 拜访 / 邀请
7.足智多谋 / Brainwave - 想出
8.姑且 / Simply - 暂时 / 顺便
9. breeze through - 轻松通过 / 浏览
10. nominee - 候选人 / 名字
这些固定搭配在英语完型题中经常出现,因此学生需要熟练掌握它们。
下面是一些练习,可以帮助学生更好地掌握这些固定搭配。
英语完型填空常考词组
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英语完型填空常考词组1. a host of 大量2. a test for 检测目的3. a test on 对……进行测试4. a test with 检测手段5. above all 最重要的;首先6. according to 根据7. achieve equilibrium 取得平衡8. achieve one's purpose 达到目的9. achieve success 获得成功10. achieve victory 获得胜利11. act on 遵照...行动;作用于12. act out 表演出来13. add up to 总计,合计14. add...to... 把…...加到…...15. adhere to 坚持,奉行16. after all 毕竟,终究17. agree on 对……取得一致意见18. agree to 同意,赞成19. agree with sb. 同意某人的话20. along with 和......一起21. alternate (with) 交替22. amount to 合计;共计23. an equal to 与…(地位)相同的人/物24. and yet 然而25. anything but 一点也不26. anything like 像……那样的东西27. anywhere near 接近于28. apart form 除……之外尚有29. apply to 向……申请;适用于30. appreciation of 对……的欣赏/赞赏31. argue against 反对32. as a result of 作为……的结果;由于33. as a result 结果;因此34. as a whole 作为一个整体,整个看来35. as far as… 就……而言36. as for 至于,关于37. as if 好像,仿佛38. as soon as 一......就......39. as though 好像,仿佛40. as to 至于,关于41. as well 也42. as yet 迄今,到目前为止43. aside from 除......之外44. associ ate…with… 把……和......联系起来45. association with 与……的交往/联合46. at a disadvantage 处于不利地位47. at a loss 不知所措48. at a time 每次,一次49. at all 丝毫,根本50. at any moment 随时51. at first 首先,最初52. at large 未被捕获的,自由行动的,详尽的53. at last 终于,最终54. at least 至少55. at length 最终,详细地56. at most 最多57. at no time 从不,决不58. at one time 曾经59. at the cost of 以……为代价60. at the least 至少,无论如何61. at times 有时,间或62. at…speed 以……的速度63. attend on 照顾,侍候64. attribute…to... 把……归于......65. back up 后退,支持66. be based on 基于67. be able to 能够68. be about to 正打算69. be accustomed to 习惯于70. be associated with 与……有关71. be aware of 意识到72. be capable of 有能力做......73. be caught 遇到,陷入74. be committed to 被交给,答应承担义务75. be confined to 限制在,局限于76. be confined/be restricted 受……限制77. be dedicated to 奉献,献给78. be devoted to 献身于/致力于......79. be directed to 指向,针对80. be drawn to 被......所吸引81. be due to 由于82. be exposed to 暴露在...下,接触...83. be fond of 喜爱84. be full of 充满85. be habitual to(him) 对(他来说)习以为常86. be in order 合适,恰当87. be involved in 参与,参加88. be involved with 涉及,与……有关连89. be left to 由...来决定,由...来想办法90. be limited to 限制在...,限定在...91. be linked to/with 与…连接/有联系92. be proud of 为...而骄傲93. be referred to 被提及94. be related to 与……有关95. be sick of 厌恶/讨厌...96. be subject to 经受,遭受97. be suitable for 适合于98. be sure of 对...肯定99. be thrown in 额外赠送100. be tied by/with 被……捆绑101. be tied to 束缚于,捆绑于102. be tired of 厌倦/厌烦...103. behind time 晚点104. belief in 对……的真实性或正确性具有的信心105. believe…to be... 相信……是......106. better than 好于……107. beyond question 毋庸置疑108. break away 脱离,逃跑109. break down 损坏,分解,瓦解110. break into 闯入111. break in 闯入,打断112. break off 断绝,结束113. break out 突发,爆发114. break through 突破115. break up 结束,打碎116. bring about 引起,带来117. bring forward 提出118. bring out 使出现,公布,出版119. bring up 提出,养育,呕吐120. by accident 偶然121. by all means 无论如何122. by chance 偶然,意外地123. by choice 通过选择124. by contrast 对比之下125. by means of 用,依靠,借助于126. by means of 借助于127. by mistake 错误地128. by the way 顺便提一下129. by virtue of 凭借,由于130. by way of 经由,通过…方式131. call forth 唤起132. call for 邀请,要求,需要133. call off 取消134. call on/upon 访问,拜访135. care for 照顾,关心,喜欢136. carry out 贯彻,执行137. cast light on sth. 阐明某事138. catch up with 赶上139. catch sight of 看见140. center on 集中在,以...为中心141. characterized by 以...为特征142. coincide with 与……相符143. come from 来自,来源于144. come off 成功,脱离145. come on 快点,上演,突然产生146. come out 出版,出现,结果是147. come to 等于,结果是,总计,达到148. come under attack 受到打击149. come under 归入,受到150. come up 走近,上升,发芽,被提出151. comment on 评论,发表意见152. commit to 交付,把……投入153. comply with 遵守,服从154. conform to 遵守,符合,顺应155. consist of 由...组成156. consistent in 在(某方面)一致157. consistent with 与……一致158. contribute to 有助于,促进159. copy out 抄写160. correlate with 使...与...产生相互关系161. count on 指望162. cut away 砍掉163. cut down 削减164. cut off 切断,中断165. cut out 删掉166. dedicate…to... 奉献167. depend on 依靠,依赖,取决于168. die back 枯死169. die down 逐渐消失,止息170. die off 相继死去171. die out 消失,死绝172. difference in 在……方面的差别173. do something for/to 改进,增强174. doubt about 怀疑175. due to 由于,因为176. dwell on 详述,细想177. enter for 报名参加178. enter into 开始(谈话,讨论)179. entertain a proposal 愿意考虑这一建议180. entertain an idea 抱着一种想法181. even if 即使,虽然182. even though 即使,虽然183. ever since 此后一直184. faithful to 忠心于185. fall from 从…落下186. far from 毫不,远非187. favor of 喜欢188. figure out 计算出,解决,理解189. find out 查明190. focus on 集中于191. followed by 接着是192. for all 尽管193. for example 举例来说194. for instance=for example 195. for sale 待售,出售196. for the purpose of 为了...目的197. for the sake of 为了...起见198. frankly speaking 坦白来说199. freedom from 免于…的自由200. from all appearances 从各种迹象来看201. from all sides 从四面八方,全面地202. from now on 从现在开始203. from/by all accounts 人人都说204. gather up 集拢205. generally speaking 一般来说206. get along with 进展,相处207. get away 逃脱,离开208. get about 四处走动,(消息)传开209. get down to 开始,着手210. get in 进入,陷入,收获211. give in 妥协,让步,投降,屈服212. give off 发出(光、热等);长出(枝、杈等)213. give out 分发,发出,用尽,精疲力竭214. give away 赠送,泄露215. give up 放弃216. give way 让路,让步217. go beyond 超越,超过218. go by 从…旁走过,顺访219. go for 追求220. go in 进入,参加221. go through 经历222. hand on 传下来,依次传递223. hand out 分发,散发224. hand over 移交225. have a bearing on 与…有关系226. have difficulty with 与...有分歧/相处不好227. hold back 隐瞒;退缩;抑制;阻止228. hold down 抑制;压制;保有229. hold on to 紧紧抓住,坚持230. hold on 不挂断电话,继续231. hold out 维持,伸出,提出,坚持232. hold up 举起;阻挡;拦截233. hold off 保持距离,不接近234. if only 要是...就好了(用于虚拟语气)235. in use 在使用中236. in…degree 在……程度上237. in a sense 在某种意义上238. in a state of 处于…的状态239. in a way 在某种程度上240. in accord with 与…一致241. in addition to 除…之外,并且242. in all 总共243. in any case 无论如何,不管怎样244. in case of 万一…245. in case 假使,以防246. in circles=in a circle 在原地兜圈子,毫无进展247. in consequence 因此,结果248. in doubt 有怀疑249. in effect 实际上,生效250. in essence 本质上251. in fact 实际上252. in firm voice 用坚定的声音253. in general 一般来说,大体上254. in addition 此外,而且255. in line with 与...一致,符合... 256. in mind 在心里,记住257. in need of 需要258. in no way 决不259. in one's opinion 在某人看来260. in terms of 依据261. in the way 妨碍,阻碍262. in order to 为了263. in order 秩序井然,按顺序264. in particular 尤其,特别265. in perspective 关系恰当地,观察合理地266. in point of 说到,关于267. in question 讨论中的,考虑中的268. in reference to 关于269. in regard to 关于270. in relation to 关于,至于271. in reply to 答复272. in response to 作为对...的回答/反应273. in return for 作为对...的回报/交换274. in short 简言之275. in spite of 尽管276. in terms of 依据,在...方面277. in the analysis of 对…进行分析278. in the bargain 此外,还279. in the case of 就...来说280. in the company of 陪伴,伴随281. in the course of 在…过程中,在…期间282. in the end 最后283. in the event of 万一发生284. in the form of 以...的形式285. in the light of 鉴于,由于286. in the process of 在...的过程中287. in time 及时288. in turn 依次地,反过来289. in vain 徒劳290. in whole 整个地291. infuse … into 注入292. insist on 坚持293. instead of 代替294. interest in 对…的兴趣295. irrespective of 不顾的,不考虑的296. isolate…from 使...与...隔离,使孤立297. it used to be 过去的情况是…298. join in 参加(某种活动)299. lay emphasis on 强调300. lay/put blame on 责怪,归咎于301. lead off 开始302. lead on 继续引领303. lead out 开始304. lead to 导致305. less than 不如,少于306. link together 联系在一起307. long before 早在...之前,很久以前308. look on 旁观309. loyal to 忠诚于310. make a step 走一步311. make for 有助于,有利于312. make one's way 前进,行进313. make out 弄懂,辨认出314. make sure 查明,确保315. make towards 朝…走去316. make way 开路,让路317. mean by …的意思,…意味着318. more…than... 与其说…不如说…319. more than 不仅,不止,多于320. much as 虽然,尽管321. no less…than 和…一样…,既…又…322. no mor …than 既不会…也不会... 323. not…but… 不是…而是…324. now that 既然,由于325. object to 反对326. of course 当然327. on a large scale 大规模的(地)328. on a national scale 在全国范围内329. on account of 由于330. on average 平均地331. on behalf of 代表,为了332. on campus 在校园333. on occasion 偶尔334. on radio 用无线电,通过广播335. on the average 平均地336. on the basis of 根据,在……的基础上337. on the contrary 相反338. on the grounds of 以…为理由339. on the occasion of 在…场合,值...之际340. on the other hand 另一方面341. on the radio 通过广播,无线电广播中342. on the side 额外地,作为兼职343. on the side of 在…一边344. on the whole 总的来看345. on time 准时346. one another 相互347. one or other 不管哪一个348. only if 只要,只有349. other than 除了350. out of step 不一致,不协调351. out of the question 不可能的352. out of use 不使用353. owe…to… 把…归功于... 354. pass out 分发,昏倒355. pass off 中止,停止356. pass on 传递357. pass by 去世358. pay attention to 注意359. pay by check 用支票支付360. pay in cash/pay cash 付现金361. pay off 偿清,取得好结果362. persist in 坚持363. pick up 捡起,学会,接364. plan for 为...订计划365. point to 指向366 properly speaking 正确(公正)地讲367. provided that 假若,倘如368. put together 加在一起;369. put up with 忍受370. quite other 完全不同的371. rather than 而不是372. refer to 提到,参考373. reflect discredit on 使丧失名誉374. reflect on 思考,反省375. rely on 依靠,指望376. remove…from… 把…从…去掉,撤职377. responsible for 对...负责378. result from 由…产生379. result in 导致380. ripe for 为...做好准备381. root out 发现382. run a risk 冒风险383. sacrifice something to 为…牺牲某事384. secure sth. from attack 确保…免受攻击385. set about 开始,着手386. set aside 留出387. set back 推迟,延缓388. set down 放下,记下389. set forth 阐明,陈述390. set off 出发,使爆炸391. set out 陈列,显示,启程392. share with 与...分享393. shoot a film 拍摄一个镜头394. side with站在...一边,支持395. similar to 与...相似396. since then 从那时起397. something like 大约,有几分像…398. sooner than 早于399. speed up 加速400. stand for 代表401. step up 增加,加速402. stick to 坚持,坚持,遵循403. stimulated by 受...的刺激404. stir up 激起,挑起405. such as 比方说,例如406. support for 对…的支持407. sure enough 果然408. take away 拿走,夺走409. take a step 采取措施410. take advantage of 利用411. take away 消耗,清除412. take care of 照顾413. take...for 把...看作...414. take in 接受,吸收,欺骗415. take on 呈现,从事416. take over 接管417. take to 开始喜欢,开始从事,开始沉湎于418. take up with 开始和...来往419. take up 占据,从事420. thanks to 由于,幸亏421. the bulk of… 的主要部分,大多数422. the former…the latter… 前者…,后者... 423. to…extent 在…范围,到…程度424. to caution against 对…予以警告425. to center around 以…为中心426. to some extent 某种程度上427. to such an extent that 到...的程度,以至431. to turn sth. into 把…转换为...432. together with 一起433. transition to 向…的过渡,向…的转变434. turn away 走开,转过脸435. turn over 翻过来436. turn round 转过身来437. turn to 求助于438. turn up 调大,出现439. what is more 而且440. with regard to 关于441. with that 说罢442. with the exception of 除...外443. with…speed 以…的速度444. work away 一直在工作445. work out 解决,算出,制定出446. work up 逐步建立,逐步发展447. worse than 坏于…448. write in 提出书面要求449. write off 报废,勾销450. write out 写出,取消某角色。
考研英语一完形填空词组及固定搭配
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完形填空词组及固定搭配常考汇总1 a host of大量2 a test for检测目的3 a test on对……进行测试4 a test with检测手段5 above all最重要的6 according to根据7 achieve equilibrium取得平衡8 achieve one’s purpose达到目的9 achieve success获得成功10 achieve victory获得胜利11 act on遵照┄行动,作用于;12 act on对…有影响13 add up to总计,合计14 add…to把…加到….15 adhere to坚持,奉行;16 after all毕竟,均不合题意;17 agree on对……取得一致意见18 agree to同意19 agree with sb.同意某人的话20 along with和┄一道,和┄一起;21 alternate (with)交替;22 amount to合计,共计;23 an equal to与……相当的人/物,(地位)相同的人24 and yet然而25 anything but 一点也不;26 anything like像……那样的东西27 anywhere near接近于28 apart form除……之外尚有29 apply to向……申请,适用于30 appreciation of对……的欣赏/赞赏31 argue against反对32 as a result of作为……的结果,由于33 as a result(作为结果,因此)表结果,用不用逗号隔开看情况而定;34 as a whole作为一个整体,整个看来35 as far as…/are concerned 就……而言36 as for至于,就…方面说37 as if好像,仿佛38 as soon as一~就~39 as though好像,仿佛40 as to至于,关于;41 as well也,一样42 as yet迄今,到目前为止43 aside from除┄之外;44 associate…with…由……联想到……,把……联系起来45 association with与……的交往46 at a disadvantage处于不利地位47 at a loss不知所措48 at a time每次,一次49 at all丝毫,根本50 at any moment即使,随时。
高中英语完型常用词汇集锦与拓展 11
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17.suit n.套装 v.适合 a suit of clothes一套衣服 suit sb.适合某人 suit one’s need适合某人需要 suit… to…使……适合,适应
be suitable for/ to适合于
18.anxious adj.忧虑的,不安的 be anxious about/ for sb./ sth.对某人/某事感到忧虑 be anxious to do sth.渴望做某事 anxiety忧虑 with anxiety忧虑地
there be a ban on禁止,禁令
9.quit v.放弃,停止,离开
quit doing sth.禁止做某事
quit office / one’s job离职 stop doing sth.停止做某事 try to do sth.尽力于 give up doing sth放弃做某事
get rid of摆脱
7.due adj.欠款的,预订的,到期的
be due to do sth预期做某事,预订要做某事
be due to sth/ doing sth/sb 归因于某事、做某事、某人 be due for应有,应得到
8.ban v.禁止 n.禁令
declare a ban on宣布禁令
put a ban on禁止 remove the ban on解除对……的禁令 under a ban 受禁止 be banned from doing sth.被禁止做某事
There is no guarantee of/ that…不能保证
under guarantee在保修期内
21.alternative adj.供选择的,其他的 n.可能的选择,其他对象 alternative energy替代能源 an alternative to ……的替代品 have no alternative but to do sth.别无选择只好做
高考英语完型高频率词汇
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高考英语完型高频率词汇高考英语完型填空作为英语考试中的重要部分,其涉及的高频词汇对于考生来说至关重要。
以下是一些高考英语完型填空常见的高频率词汇,这些词汇涵盖了多个方面,包括动词、形容词、名词等:动词1. acquire:获得;学到;取得2.add:加;增添;增加;补充说:继续说3. advance:前进; (使) 进展; (使) 进步; (时间) 提前4. acknowledge:承认;感谢;告知;收到5. analyze:分析6. apply:应用;运用;涂;改;申请:适用;努力;专心致志7. appreciate:欣赏;感激;理解;明白8. argue:争论;争辩;争吵;主张;论证:证明;说服9. astonish:使大为惊奇;使吃惊10. attend:出席;上(大学)等;照料:招待:照料;照顾;处理11. attract:吸引12. avoid:避免;回避:13. annoy:使恼怒。
使生气14. attempt:尝试:企图;试图15. appear:似乎;好像;看来;显得:出现;露面16. announce:宣布;宣告;广播;通知17. arrange:安排;筹划;排列;整理18. beat:连打;打败;拍打;跳动19. book:预订;预约20. carry:携带;搬;运送;支撑;传播;刊登21. clean: (... 弄干净;打扫22. command:命令,控制;指挥23. confirm:证实24. cultivate:培养25. suspect:怀疑26. remove:移开27. force:强迫28. apologize: 道歉29. participate: 参加30. accumulate:积累形容词1. accurate:精确的:准确的2. amazing:令人惊异的3. amazingly:令人惊异地4. active:积极的5. actively:积极地,主动地6. actual:真实的;实际的7. adequate:足够的,充分的;台乎需要的8. allergic:过敏的;对某事反感9. amazing:令人惊奇的10. ancient:古代的;古老的11. annoyed:恼怒的12. apparent: 明显的13. apparently:看来;显然14. appropriate:适当的;台适的15. artificial:人造的;人工的;假的16. astonished:吃惊的17. attractive:有吸引力的18. authentic:真正的;真品的;真迹的19. average:平均的:中等的:平常的20. beneficial: 有益的;有利的21. bright:明亮的22. billiant: 明亮的;杰出的23. broad:宽阔的;广阔的:广泛的24. cautious:谨慎的;小心的25. clearly: 清楚地26. commercial:商业的;贸易的27. demanding:要求高的28. deliberately:故意地29. disappointing:令人失望的30. eager:渴望的31. economic:经济的;台算的32. equally:平等地33. evident:明显的34. formal:正式的35. fundamental:基础的36. grateful:感激的37. horrible:可怕的38. magical:魔力的39. miserable:痛曹的40. mysterious:神秘的41. patient:有耐心的42. persistent:坚持不懈的43. positive:积极的44. practical:实用的45. prosperous:箭榮的46. reluctant:勉强的,不愿意的47. rich:富有的48. silent:沉默的49. spiritual:精神的,心灵的50. stubborm:固执的51. sressful:有压力的52. tough:艰难的53. unique:独一无二的54. various:各种各样的55. wealthy:富有的56. wllinglyg愿意地名词1. accident:事故;意外的事2. accuracy:准确(性) ; 精确(程度)3. audience: (戏剧、音乐会或演讲等的)观众,听众4. atmosphere:大气;空气;气体;气氛5. atitude:态度;看法;姿势6. behavior:行为;举止; (人、动植物、化学品等的)表现方式,活动方式7. benefit:利益;好处8. candidate:候选人9. category: (人或事物的) 类别:种类10. chance:可能性;机会11. circumstance:条件;环境;境况12. citien:公民;居民13. commitment:承诺:保证; (对工作或某活动) 献身14. community:社区15. competition:竞争16. confidence:信心17. culture:文化18. difference: 差异19. emotion:情感20. experience:经历;经验21. infuence:影响22. occasion:场合23. patience:耐心24. performance:表现;性能25. policy:政策26. presence:出席;存在27. pressure:压力28. protection:保护29. purpose:目的30. quality:质量,品质31. relationship: 关系32. responsibility:责任33. situation:情况,处境34. spirit:精神35. stress: 压力36. success:成功37. understanding:理解38. wish:愿望。
英语完型填空常用短语
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英语完型填空常用短语…(money) worth of sth. ……价值……(接数词) …has a population of………人口数量是………times as big as ……是……几倍大…times the size of ……是……几倍大a (great/large/small) number of 许多(接可数名词复数;谓语动词用复数)A (together) with B…A与B一样,……(谓语动词与A一致)A as well as B…A跟B一样,……(谓语动词与A一致)A besides B…除了B以外,A……(谓语动词与A一致)a bit of 一点(接不可数名词)a bit 一点(接形容词)a bunch of 一束、一捆a certain 某一个(接可数名词单数)a copy of 一份(报纸等)a couple of 几个、一些、三两个(接可数名词复数) a crowd of 一群、许多a developed country (一个)发达国家a developing country (一个)发展中国家a diet of healthy foods 一份营养食谱a fallen tree 一颗倒了的树a few moment later 一会儿、不久以后a few pieces of advice 几点建议a good/great deal of 大量(接不可数名词)a good/great many 大量(接可数名词复数)a great deal 许多东西a group of 一群……a highly-developed country 高度发达国家a kind of sth. 一类……a knife and fork 一副刀叉a knowledge of 某一学科的知识a lack of 缺乏a large quantity of 大量(接可数、不可数名词) a large/small/great amount of 一些(接不可数名词) A like B…像B一样,A……(谓语动词与A一致) a little bit 一点(接形容词)a little 一点(接形容词) a loaf of bread 一个面包a lost life in a desert 鸿沟a lot more interesting 更有趣a lot more 许多a lucky escape 幸运地逃脱a narrow escape 侥幸逃脱、九死一生a piece of advice 一条建议a place of interest 一处名胜a point of view 一种观点A rather thanB 与其B,不如Aa series of 一系列的a source of ……的一个来源a third ①三个中的一个②三分之一a total of 总计……(接数词)a type of 一种a variety of 一种a waste of money/time/…浪费(金钱、时间等) a year and a half 一年半above all 最重要的是,首先要according to 根据、依照achieve one's aim/goal 实现某人的目标achieve success 取得成功act a part ①扮演一个角色②假装act as if 假装(接从句,有虚拟语气)act the part of sb. 演……的角色add A to B 把A加到B上add to 增加到add up to 总计(无被动形式)address a/the letter 写信(的地址)address sth. to sb. 给某人讲……admit to 承认advise (that) sb. (should) do 建议某人应该做某事(虚拟语气)advise sb. to do 劝说某人去做afford sb. sth. 为某人承担……afford sth. to sb. 为某人承担……afford to do 能够去做after a time 一段时间后after a while 不久after all 毕竟;终究after that 从这以后(用一般现在时)agree on 在……达成共识agree that…同意……(接从句)agree to do 同意去做agree to one's plan/suggestion 采纳某人的计划(建议)agree with one's idea/opinion/analysis 同意某人的看法(见解)agree with sb. ①(衣服等)适合某人②与……一致③同意、赞同agree with sb. on that point 在那方面同意某人的意见ahead of time 事先;提前aim at ①瞄准②追求、旨在All but A…除了A以外所有人(谓语动词与all 一致,用复数)all kinds of 各种各样的all of a sudden 突然(单用)all over (Europe) 整个(欧洲)all sorts of 各种各样的all such 所有这些……(接名词用复数)all the same 仍然、依然all the way 全程all the year round 整年all through the(night/year/one's life) 整个……all…not…不都是……(部分否定)allow doing/sb. to do 允许(某人)做某事announce sth. to sb. 向某人宣布……announce to sb. sth. 向某人宣布……answer for 为……负责任anyone who = whoever 任何人(引导主语从句) apart from 除……外还……appear to do 好像……apply for 申请apply one's minds to 专心于appreciate doing 感激做……as a matter of fact 实际上as a result of 由于……as if 似乎、好像(引导方式状语从句)as long as 只要(引导条件状语从句)as one body 像一个人一样as soon as is necessary 如果可能的话尽快……as soon as 一……就……(引导时间状语从句) as though 似乎、好像as well as ①和……一样②与……一样好as well 也;一样ask (that) sb. (should) do 要求某人应该做某事(虚拟语气)ask for a leave 请假ask sb. for advice 取得某人的建议ask some questions of sb. 向某人提问(书面语)at a distance 有一些距离、在远处at a great depth 在很深处at a loss 不知所措、困惑不解at a low/high price 价格低(高)at a low/high speed 速度很慢/快地……at a mouthful 一口、满口at a safe speed 以安全速度行驶at a speed of 以……的速度行驶at a time 一次;有时、曾经at first blush 一瞥at full speed 全速前进at least 至少、最少at least…if not more 如果不是更多,至少也……at most 最多、至多at one time 曾经、以前at present 现在at that very moment 就在那个时候at the ball 在舞会上at the beginning of 在……的开始at the bottom of 在……的底部at the cost of 以……为代价at the crossing 在十字路口at the invitation of sb. 应某人邀请at the latest 最迟、最晚at the most 最多at the price of 以……为代价at the risk of 冒着……的危险at the same time 同时at the sight of 看见at the speed of 以……的速度at the thought of 当……想到at the top of the voice 用最高的声音attempt to do 尝试去做、企图去做attend to sth. 注意;对……关注attitude to/towards sth. 对……的态度attract one's attention 吸引某人注意力back and forth 来来往往地、(前后)来回地bark at (狗)向……叫be (good) value for money ……值钱be able to do 能够……、有能力……be about to do when 就要做某事时,突然……be about to do 准备做……(不接时间状语,表示将来)be absent from 不在、缺席be absorbed in 沉迷于……、迷恋于……be active in 在……活跃be admitted into universities 被大学录取be afraid of doing 担心某事会发生be afraid of sth./sb. 害怕某人(物)be afraid that…恐怕……be afraid to do 不敢去做be after sth./sb. 找……be along with 和……一起be an expert on/in/at sth. 在……是专家be angry at sth. 对某事感到生气be angry with sb./sth. 对某人(物)感到生气be anxious about 为……感到焦虑be anxious for sth. 急切地要……be anxious to do 急切去做……be ashamed of 感到羞耻、惭愧be at breakfast/lunch/supper 在吃早/午/晚饭be at the same level 在同一水平上be aware of sth. 知道be away from 离……远be based on 以……为基础、以……为根据be better off 境况好be blind in one eye 一只眼睛失明、独眼龙be blind to 对……视而不见be busy doing 忙着……be busy with 忙着……be careful 小心be caught in 被困住be concerned about 关心be connected with ……与……有联系be content to do 甘愿做某事、愿意做某事be content with 对……满足be crowded with 挤满了be dangerous ……(对……)构成威胁、是危险的be deaf to 对……听而不闻、充耳不闻be disappointed in sth. 对某事(物)失望be disappointed with sb./sth. 对……失望be doing when 正要做某事时,突然……be doing 表达某种语气、感情,如喜爱、赞美、厌恶、痛恨、批判等be done away with 结束、结果be dressed in 穿……be due to do 预计……会怎样be due to sth. 由于、应归于be dying for 渴望be dying to do 急切去做……be eager to do 盼望去做……be engaged in 忙于、致力于be engaged to 与……订婚be equal to 与……相等be expert in/at doing 擅长于……be famous as 作为……而出名be famous for 因为……而出名be famous to sb. 在……中出名be favourable to 有助于、有利于be fit for sth. 适合……be fond of 爱好……be friendly/kind/polite to sb. 对某人友好be going to do 即将做……be gone ……不见了be good on sb. 对某人好be hard on sb. 对某人苛刻、为难某人be harmful to 对……有害be honoured for sth. ……因为……受尊敬be in (the) majority 占大多数,处于多数be in business 营业be in danger 处于危险之中be in darkness 在黑暗之中(无光,用于指状态)be in disorder 没有秩序、乱be in earnest 急迫、急切be in good order 有秩序、整洁be in great need 最需要be in hospital 住院be in low/high spirits 情绪低落/高昂be in poor health 身体不好be in/under one's charge 受某人管be in/under the charge of sb. 受某人管be introduced into ……被引进be joined to 与……连接be keen on 喜欢be kind for sb. to do sth. 某人做某事(对人)有好处be kind of sb. 某人好be known for 因为……而出名be known to sb. 在……中出名be lacking in 缺乏be longing for 盼望去做……be longing to do 盼望去做……be lost ……不见了be lost in sight 看不见be lost in thought 陷入沉思be made from 由……(加工)制成be made into 制成、加工成be made of 由……(直接)制成be made up of ……由……组成be marked with 被标上be measured in 以……来衡量be missing ……不见了be mixed with sth. 用……混合be not in agreement ……是不同的be nothing more than 只不过是be of differentsizes/colours/weights/ages/shapes 尺寸/颜色/重量/年龄/形状不同be of great/no help/value/importance/use to sb. 对某人(没)有很大(帮助等)be of the same kind 同一类be of the same size/colour/weight/age/shape尺寸/颜色/重量/年龄/形状相同be of this kind 属于这一类be off 离开be on a visit from sp. 从某地来访问be on a visit to sp. 正游览、参观某地be on business 因公(办事等)be on diet 节食be on duty 值日、上班be on fire 着火be on holiday/vacation 在度假be on sale 待售、拍卖be on show 展览;上映be on strike 罢工be on the march 正在游行、正在行军be out of fashion 过时、不流行be out of order 没有秩序、乱be out of reach ①够不着②无能为力be out of work 失业be popular among sb. 在……中流行be popular with sb. 在……中流行be prepared for 为……作准备(接抽象事物)be present at (the meeting) 参加(会议)be proud of 以……自豪be put to a new use 被用在了新的用途上be ready for 准备好做……be ready to do 准备好做……be recognised as 被认作是be reduced by 降低了……(接数字、百分数)be related to 与……有联系be responsble for 为……负责任be rich in 在……丰富be satisfied with 对……满意be senior to 比……大be set in 以……为背景be short of 缺少be shown into sp. 被带到某地be spun into thread 被纺成线be strict in sth. 对某事严格要求be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求be successful in doing sth. 做……成功be suitable for 适合Be sure(certain) to do…确信做某事(祈使句)be tired from sth./doing (身体上)劳累、疲劳be tired of sth./doing 厌倦……be tired out 筋疲力尽be to blame (应该)受责备be to do 准备做……be trapped by (the fire) 被(火)围困be treated as 把……当作……对待be under construction 建设中be unwilling to do 不愿去做be up to ①高达、达到②达到境界、进入角色③从事、忙于be well received 接受效果好、广泛接受be willing to do 盼望去做……be worried about 为……担心be worth doing 值得……be worth sth. 值多少be worthy of 值得be/become known as 作为……而出名be/become widely accepted 被广泛的接受beat sb. black and blue 把某人打得鼻青脸肿beat sb. on the head 碰某人的头beat sb. to death 打死某人beat sth. flat 把……压平become a success 成功become separated 分开before all 尤其、特别before long 没过多久(常用于将来时、一般过去时)begin with 以……开始believe in ①信赖、信任②信奉、信仰belong to sb. 属于benefit from 从……获取利益、好处beyond reach 够不着;找不到、消失beyond that 除了那个以外beyond the sea 在海外black out 昏迷、神志不清;停止、中断black tea 红茶blood bank 血站、血库blow away 吹走both of sb. 两个人都……both…not…不都是……(部分否定)break away from 脱离break down (1)分解;破裂(2)(汽车)抛锚break in 打断……的话break into pieces 打(破)成碎片break off 折断、中断、罢工break one's promise/words 破坏某人的诺言、食言break out 分裂、爆发break the record 打破纪录break the rules 违反规则break up 分解bring about 带来、造成bring down 使……下降bring in 引进bring on 引起、导致bring sth. to one's notice 使某人注意……bring up 抚育、养育build up 建立burn down 烧毁burn sth. to the ground 把……烧毁burn up 消耗burst in 闯进、闯入burst into flames 突然着火burst into tears/laughter 突然放声大哭/笑burst out doing 爆发;突然business sense 商业理念by and by 不久以后、很快的by chance 偶然by degrees 逐渐地by far 至今为止by means of 通过……的办法by occasionally 偶然的by ones and twos 三三两两地、零零落落地by oneself 独自地、独立地、单独地by the end 在……以前by the hour/day/week/minute/month/year 按小时/日/周/分/月/年算by the kilogramme/ton 按公斤/吨算by the time 一段时间前(引导时间状语从句)by the way 顺便说一下by this means 用这种方法by weight/length/volume 按重量/长度/容量算call a taxi 打的call at sp. 拜访某地call for ①要求②邀请call in sb. 派人去请call on sb. to do…号召某人做某事call on sb. 拜访某人call one's attention to sth. 让某人引起对……的注意call to mind 想起call up sb. ①使……想起②给……打电话calm down 镇定下来can't help doing 情不自禁地……can't resist doing 不能抗拒做……carry about 携带、随身带carry away 冲垮;拿走carry forward 发展、发扬carry off 抢走、夺走carry on 进行、继续carry out one's promise 遵守某人的诺言carry out 实行carry with 进行、继续catch a cold 感冒catch fire 着火catch in 被……困住、绊住catch one's attention 吸引了……的注意catch sight of 看到……caught by the…抓到某人的……(身体部位) cause sb. to be in such a state 导致某人到这样的地步change A for B 用B替换Achange into 变成clear away 收拾走、清除clear out 把……请出去clear up ①天晴②解决climb over 翻越close to 靠近某地come about 发生come across 偶然遇见come along 进展、进行come at 袭击、向……打击come away 脱离、掉下come back ①回来②醒过来come down 下降come forth 向前come into being 形成、产生、存在(无被动) come into effect 生效、启用come off 脱离、掉下come on ①加油②进展come out ①产生、出现②被知道③出版、发行④结局、结果come right 直接come round 转身come to ①把注意力转向……②到来come to an end 消亡、灭亡、分裂come to one's notice 引起某人的注意come to oneself 苏醒、恢复知觉come to power 掌权come true 成为现实come up ①上升②发生③产生④(问题、话题、议题)被提出(无被动)come up to 过来come upon 偶然遇见command (that) sb. (should) do 命令某人应该做某事(虚拟语气)compare A to B 把A比作Bcompare A with B 把A与B作比较compare notes 交换意见compared with/to A, B…与A相比,B……(B不用比较级)congratulate sb./sth. (on sth.) 祝贺……(取得……的成绩)congratulations on sth. ……的祝贺connect A to B 连接A与B(单方面)connect A with B 连接A与B(两方面) consider sb. to have done 认为某人做了某事consider sb./sth. to be/as 把……看作consider sth./doing 考虑(做)……consist of 由……组成content oneself with sth. 对……满意continue doing 一直做(同一件事)continue to do 继续做(下一件事)continue with sth. 继续做某事contribute sth. to sth. 为……贡献……convert sth. into sth. 把……转变成……could have done 本来能做成的(却没做成)(虚拟语气)couldn't have done 本来做不成的(却做成了)(虚拟语气)count on/upon 指望、依靠count sth. at 当作cover sth./sb. with sth. 用……盖住……cover the events 报道事件cross out 除去、勾销crowd off 挤出cry out 喊出去cure sb. of 治好某人的(病)cut away 切下;逃跑cut down 砍倒;缩减cut off 切断cut one's hair short 把……头发剪短cut out 切下;删除cut sth. in half 把……切成两半cut sth. into halves 把……切成两半cut sth. into two parts 把……切成两半cut up 割开;切碎daily goods 日用品dance around 到处跳dance to the music 伴着音乐跳舞dare to do 敢于……date back to 起源于、追溯到date from 起源于、追溯到day after day 日复一日day and night 一天到晚day by day 逐日deal in 经营deal with 处理、对待declare sb./sth. to be adj./n. 宣称……是……(接形容词或名词)deep into the night 熬夜delay doing/sth. 推迟……demand (that) sb. (should) do 要求某人应该做某事(虚拟语气)demand sth. of/from sb. 向某人要求……demand to do 要求去做depend on/upon 取决于、依赖于、依靠describe sth. to sb. 将……描述给(讲给)……despise of sb. 看不起determine sb. to do 使某人下决心做某事determine to do 下决心做某事develop a habit 养成习惯develop an interest in sth. 表现出对……的兴趣develop films 制作电影devote sth./oneself to sth./doing 把……奉献给……die away (气味、声音、光线)逐渐消失、变弱die down 平息、变弱、逐渐消失die from polluted air/over work/an accident/… 因为(空气污染、过度劳累、事故等)而死die of grief/cold/hungry/old age/…因为(悲伤、寒冷、饥饿、年老等)而死die out 灭绝;死光、死绝dig out 挖出direct sb. to do 指导、要求某人去做direct that sb. should do 命令某人去做discourage sb. from sth./doing 阻碍某人做某事dislike doing/sb./sth. 不喜欢……dive off 从……跳水divide sth. by sth. ……除以……divide sth. into 将……分成do a good deed 做好事do away with 废除do damage to 损害do good/harm to sb./sth. 对……有好处(坏处) do not give in an inch 一寸不让do research on/in/about/into sth. 研究……do sb. a favour 帮某人一个忙do sb. good/harm 对某人有好处(坏处)do sb. the favour to do/of doing 帮某人忙做……do sth. alone 自己、靠自己do sth. at the right time 在合适的时候做某事do sth. by hand 手工制作(常用被动)do sth. by turns 轮流做……、依次做……do sth. deep/far into the night 熬夜do sth. for fun 做……为了取乐do sth. in good faith 诚实地……do sth. on purpose 有目的地做do up ①系上、扣上②收拾整理do with 处理double one's output 使(产量等)成倍增长draw a deep breath 深呼吸draw conclusions 下结论draw in ①(车)进站②引诱draw one's attention 吸引某人注意力draw quick interest 获得快捷利润draw up 草拟、拟定dream of sth./doing 梦想drink to 为……干杯drive sb. to tears 使某人哭drop in at sp. 拜访某地drop in on sb. 拜访某人eager for 渴望early bird 早起者、早到者earn one's living 谋生easy-going 随和、平易近人eat one's words 收回某人(说过)的话eat up 吃光either A or B 是A或者是B(谓语动词就近一致) encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做……end up with 以……结束enter for 报名参加escape being done 逃避被……escape doing sth. 逃避做……escape from sp. 从……逃离ever lasting 永不停止的、永远的every one of sb./sth. ……中的每一个every other…每两个……every two…每两个……except for 除了(用于两种不同的事物)expect sb. to do 期望某人……expect sth. to be done 期望某事被……expect to be/do 期望会……explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释……explain to sb. sth. 向某人解释……export to 向……出口face to face 面对面(作状语)face-to-face 面对面的(作定语) fail to do 失败、未做成fall asleep 睡着了fall behind 落后fall ill 生病fall in love with sb. 爱上某人fall off 掉下fall to pieces 消亡、灭亡、分裂、崩溃far and near 远近、到处、四面八方far and wide 广泛地far more interesting 更有趣far more 许多fast asleep 熟睡feed on sth. 以……为食feed sb./sth. with/on sth. 用……喂养feed sth. to sb./sth. 把……喂养给……feel alone 感到孤单feel like doing…/sth. 喜爱(做)……feel lonely 感到孤单feel one's way 摸索着前进feel out 探索某人的意图feel sb. on the head 摸某人的头feel terrible 感觉不舒服feel well 感觉舒服few such mistakes 这么少的错误fight against 与……作斗争、与……交战fight back 回击fight for sth. 为了……而斗争figure on 指望、计划、打算figure out ①解决②计算出来、合计出fill with 充满find out 找出、查明find sb./sth. do 发现……做过……find sb./sth. doing 发现……正在……find sb./sth. done 发现……被……finish off 结束、完成fire at 向……开火fire escape 火灾安全出口fire out ①消沉、一蹶不振②开除、解雇fire up 火冒三丈、发火first aid 急救first of all 首先fit club 健身俱乐部fix a time/date for sth./doing 确定……的日期fix a time/date to do 确定日期做某事fix A to B 把A固定在B上fix one's attention on sth. 把某人的注意力集中到……上fix one's eyes on sth. 目不转睛、凝视、把注意力集中在……上fix sb. sth. 为……准备……fix sth. for sb. 为……准备……float off 漂浮fly over (从上面)飞越fold up 折叠起来follow one's advice on 听从……的建议follow the rules 遵守规则fool about/around 游手好闲、闲荡fool sb. into doing sth. 哄骗某人做某事for (political) reasons 由于(政治)原因for a while 一段时间for ages 很久for example 例如for fear that 担心for free 免费的for God's sake 看在上帝的面上for good 永久地、一劳永逸地for instance 例如for one thing 首先for one's sake 为……起见for oneself 为了自己for sale 准备出售for the first time 第一次for the sake of 为……起见forbid sb. to do 禁止某人做某事force oneself to one's feet 挣扎着站起来force sb. to do 强迫某人做……foreign affairs 外交事务、外事、外务form a habit 养成习惯frankly speaking 坦白地说free from 没有、免除from a great distance 远距离from cover to cover 从头到尾from door to door 一家挨着一家from side to side 左右摇摆from that time on 从那时起from the beginning 从一开始from time to time 时常、经常gain in 获得generally speaking 一般来说get across 通过、越过、穿过get along (well) with ①与某人相处(得好)②进展(顺利)get broken 弄坏了get burnt 烧着了get caught in 遇到get changed 换衣服get close to sth./sb. 与……接近get down to sth./doing 开始去做……get good from sth. 从……中得到好处get hold of 把握住;抓住get hurt 受伤了get in touch with 与……取得联系get in 进入get into ①坐进(轿车、出租车等) ②陷入(某种状态)之中get into the habit of 养成……的习惯get it settled 确定get married 结婚(强调动作)get off ①下车②脱下get on (well) with sb./sth. 与某人(事、物)相处(得好)get on the right track 走上正轨get over 恢复、克服get paid ……被付钱、得钱、挣钱get ready for sth. 准备好……get rid of 去除get sb. to do/doing/done 让某人……get separated 分开get sth. on ……有某事get sth. ready for 为……作准备get through ①接通(电话) ②通过(考试) ③完成(工作、任务) ④通过(议案、计划) ⑤消息传到……get tired of sth./doing 感到厌倦get to know sb. (刚刚)认识某人get to 够得着get together 聚会get up to one's feet 站起来get word 得到消息get worse 越来越坏了give a birth to a baby 生小孩give a hand 帮助give a promise 许下诺言give A sth. for B 把为B准备的……给Agive a talk 做报告;做演讲give a thought to sb./sth. 想象、思考give an order for sth. 订购……give away 把……送出去give back 送回去、拿回去give birth to 生产、生育give in 屈服、投降、让步(不及物)give off 散发、发出(气味、光线、声音)give one's love/wishes/regards to sb. 给某人的(问候等)give out ①发出(气味、光线、声音) ②用尽③精疲力尽give over 交托、停止、放弃give sb. a lift 搭车give sb. a message 给(收信人)留/传个信give sb. advice on sth./how to do 给某人……的建议give sb. sth. 把……给某人give sth. away 把……送出去give up sth./doing 放弃give way to 让位给……go aboard a plane/ship 登飞机/船go abroad 出国go after 追逐、追求go against 违背Go ahead. (口语)鼓励某人做某事、去做吧go all the way back to the time of 起源于go bad 变坏go by 经过go down 下降、减弱go in for 从事、投身于go mad about sth./doing 痴迷于……,为……疯狂go missing 不见、丢失go off ①离去②变质go off duty 下班go on a trip on sp. 游览、参观某地go on board 登(船、飞机)go out 出去;(灯火)熄灭go over to 到……去go over 温习、复习;检查go through ①穿过②仔细察看③经历go to sp. for a holiday 到……度假go up to 上到……上go up 上升、增强go with ①和……一起去②(颜色、款式等)搭配Good luck with your trip. 祝你一路顺风。
常见英语完型表达
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1. 经历变化 2. 不在应在的位置; 不合 适;不协调 3. 继承……的姓 4. 坚持梦想 5. 负担得起做…… 6. 值得做…… 7. 守信的 8. 未能(做)..., 没能(做)... 9. 期待……做…… 10. 鼓励……做…… 11. 代表…… 12. 让……做
1. 2. 3. 4.
pull sb out of a burst of inspire sb to do the last person I want to see 5. regardless of 6. send for 7. produce sth. 8. pay one’s way through school 9. lose one’s nerve 10. owe sb. 11. owe to 12. owing to
及时到达;成功;约定时间 跟…讲道理, 以理规劝… 提供、给予;主动提出/提议 泄露; 失去; 赠送 致力于;以……为目标 为……哭泣 定居; (使)安静下来; 平息; 落到地面上来 8. 结束,终止 9. 有影响,起作用,使……不同 10. 伸展, 延长; 分散 11. 放低; 放下; 使失望; 失信 12. 尊重;评价高 13. 赞扬 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.
任务型阅读总结题
Some useful expressions:
1. …的信息 2. …的说明 3. …的规则 4. …的历史/发展 5. …之间的区别 6. …的介绍 7. …的优(缺)点 8. ..的关系 9. …的建议 10. …的方法 11. …的原因 12. …的地理位置
1. the information about … 2. the instruction of… 3. the rules of… 4. the history /development of… 5. the differences between …and 6. the introduction of… 7. the (dis)advantages of sth. 8. the relations between.. and.. 9. the advice / suggestions on … 10. the ways to… 11. the reason why…
英语完型 高频短语
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英语完型高频短语
在英语完型填空中,高频短语的出现频率较高,掌握这些短语对于提高完型填空的成绩非常重要。
以下是一些常见的英语完型高频短语:
in order to:为了,以便
because of:由于,因为
as a result:结果,因此
in addition:另外,此外
in conclusion:总之,最后
on the other hand:另一方面
in other words:换句话说
in spite of:尽管,不管
in general:一般来说,通常
at the same time:同时,一边...一边...
at first:起初,首先
at last:最后,终于
at least:至少,最低限度
at most:至多,不超过
at present:目前,现在
in the future:将来,未来
in the meantime:与此同时
by the way:顺便说,另外
on the contrary:相反,正相反
in the meantime:与此同时
以上这些短语在完型填空中经常出现,掌握它们的含义和用法,可以帮助考生更好地理解文章,提高完型填空的正确率。
同时,考生还需要注意短语与其他词汇的搭配使用,以避免出现语法错误或歧义。
英语二完型填空常用词组搭配
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英语知识运用词组动词词组(介词/副词)accuse…of/charge…with指责;控告approve of 赞同assure…of 保证cure…of治愈dispose of 处理,扔掉deprive…of剥夺suspect…of 怀疑expect…of 期待add to 追加appeal to 吸引;呼吁adapt/adjust to 适应apply to 适用于attend to 照料attribute…to 归因于confine…to 局限于contribute to 导致expose…to 暴露于entitle…to 使有权得到object to 反对occur to使想到resort to 求助于respond to 反应refer to 提到;查阅stick/cling to 遵守,坚守subscribe to订阅;同意translate to/into (使)转化为yield to/surrender to 投降,屈服于distinguish…from /between区分discourage…from阻止prevent…from阻止keep…from 阻止range from…to 从…到…不等recover from 康复separate…from 分离withdraw from 退出cope with 处理,对付combine…with 联合confront …with 面临equip…with 装备interfere with 干涉infect…with 感染associate…with 联想,联系back up 支持build up 增长size up 评估concentrate/focus on 集中count on 依赖,指望insist on 坚持(观点)reflect on 反思impose…on 强加于assist…in 帮助participate in 参加persist in 坚持(行为)sign in (for) 报名参加specialize in/major in 专长account for 解释;占(百分比)head for /leave for前往substitute…for 用…代替qualify for 有资格做convert…into 转化为deceive/trick/mis lead…into doing欺骗divide/split …into 划分为crash into 撞击inquire into 调查act as/serve as 充当define…as 定义为interpret …as 解释为label…as 把…视作perceive…as 看作为rank…as 把…评为name…after 以…命名ward off 避开被动词组be absorbed in 专注于be accustomed to 习惯于be blamed for 负有责任be concerned with 关心be composed of 由…组成be confined to 局限于be confronted with 面临be convinced of 相信be engaged in 从事be entitled to 有权得到be devoted to 致力于be fed up with 厌倦于be made up of由…组成be stuck in 陷入(困境)短语动词break down 抛锚break through 突破break into 破门而入bring about 带来(变化)bring up 养育;提出call for 要求call off 取消care for 照顾carry on继续(对话) carry out 贯彻catch on 理解;流行catch up with 赶上come on (催促)快点come up with 想出(方法)cut down/back 削减do away with 废除draw on 利用drop out 退学get along/on 进展get by 勉强度过,应付get over 克服;康复give in 投降give up 放弃go in for 参加,喜欢(爱好)hand in递交hang about 闲荡hold onto 紧紧抓住hold up 阻碍lay off 解雇,使下岗leave out 遗漏live up to 不辜负(期望),做到look into 调查look up 查(号码)make out 理解make up 组成;弥补;编造(借口)make up for (loss) 弥补(损失)pass away 逝世pay off 值得做pick up 学会;(局势)好转pull up 使(车)停住put off 推迟put up with 忍受run across 偶然遇到run into 遇到(困难)run out of 用完run for 竞选set aside 拨出set about doing/out to do 着手开始stand for 代表take in 吸收;欺骗take up 占用(时间);从事(爱好)take over 接管talk…into 说服tell…from区分turn down 拒绝turn out 生产;结果是turn up 出现watch out小心wear out 磨损wipe out 消灭work out 解决work at/on 致力于多词词组bear/keep in mind 牢记learn by heart 牢记catch/lose sight of 瞥见/看不见come to sb’s rescue营救,解围come into effect/force 生效do away with去除find fault with 找碴gain access to 有机会获得gain an advantage over 胜于get hold of 抓住,得到give rise to引起give way to 让位于,被取代have to do with 和…有关have much in common 有许多共同之处make the best/most of充分利用make a difference产生影响或作用keep an eye on留神keep pace with跟上play a part/role in起作用put … to use 使用see to it that确保take … for granted 想当然take advantage of 利用take the place of 代替take charge of 负责take…into account考虑think highly of 高度评价throw/cast light on有助于解释形容词+介词be ashamed of 羞愧be aware/conscious of 了解be characteristic of 特有的be critical of 批评be fond of 喜爱be guilty of 内疚,有罪be independent of 不依赖于be ignorant of 无知be jealous of 嫉妒be proud of 以…自豪be short of 缺乏be tired/sick of 厌倦be typical of 是…的典型be worthy of 值得be equal to 平等be preferable to 更受青睐be contrary to 和…相反be grateful to 感激于be indifferent to 对…无动于衷be loyal to 忠诚于be superior to比…优be inferior to 比…劣be liable to 倾向于,可能会be prone to 易…于的,有…倾向的be resistant to 反对be sensitive to对…敏感be subject to 易受…的影响be susceptible to 易受…影响或伤害be vulnerable to 易受到…伤害be consistent with 和…一致be particular about 挑剔, 讲究be grateful for 因…感激be responsible for 负…责任;是…的起因介词短语at the expense/cost of 以…为代价at intervals 间隔地at a loss 不知所措at random 随机by accident 偶然by all means 尽一切方法;一定for the sake of 为了by virtue of由于(=as a result of)for good 永远in advance 预先in charge of 负责in earnest 认真in principle 在原则上in favor of 赞成in harmony with 和谐in honor of 纪念;祝贺in place of 代替in proportion to 与…成比例in (good) shape 状态良好in line with 与…保持一致in step with 与…步调一致in the event of 万一in the wake of 紧随着in the long run 从长远看in full swing 正达高潮in view of 考虑到,由于in vain 徒劳地in terms of 根据,按照on account of 由于on a large scale 大规模地on average 平均on a diet 节食,减肥on behalf of 代表on business 因公on hand 在手头;即将发生on occasion有时on one’s own 独立地on purpose 故意地on schedule 准时on the decline 在衰退on the sport 在现场out of order 出故障out of place 不合时宜out of the question 不可能under way 进行中名词+介词increase/decline in population 人口的增加belief/ faith in religion 宗教信仰cure/remedy for cancer 癌症治疗substitute for wood 木材的替代品access to the Internet 使用互联网approach to learning grammar 学习语法的方法introduction to a tourist attraction 景点介绍insult to my intelligence 对我智商的侮辱objection to the policy 反对一项政策solution to the problem 解决方案effect/influence/impact on his career 对职业的影响protection from damage 免遭损失的保护措施comment on the incident 对事件的评论advantage over sb 占优势problem with the Internet 互联网带来的问题insurance against fire 火险prejudice/discrimination against the disadvantaged 对弱势人群的偏见/歧视insight into the situation 对局势的洞察inquiry into his politics 对他政治活动的调查。
高中英语完型常用词汇集锦与拓展 13
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object to sb./ sth.反对(某人,某事)
object to doing sth.反对做某事 objection n.反对 have/ take / make an objection to (doing) sth. 对……表示反对
raise an objection对……提出异议
recommend that +句子(用should+do, should可 省略)
6.substitute n.代替品,代用品
v.用……代替,代替,顶替
as a substitute 作为代替人、代替品 a substitute for sb./ sth.代替的……人或物 be no substitute for 没……称心,没有……那样好 substitute A for B ==substitute B with A 用A代替B
substitute for sb./ sth.代替某人/某物
substitution n.代替,替换
7.means n.手段,方法
by this means用这种方法
by means of通过,用,借助于 by no means 决不,一点也不 by all means不惜一切,务必 注意,means作主语前有every,each one等修饰 时,谓语用单数,当有several,many,few,all等 修饰时,谓语用复数 way多与in搭配,method多与with连用,means与 by连用,approach与to连用
oppose也表示反对,是及物动词,直接加宾语 be opposed to表示反对……,和……相反
15.owe v.欠(钱,人情),应该向……付出,应 该把……归功于 owe… to…欠……,把……归功于 owe sth. to sb. for因……欠某人某物
考研英语完型填空必考的固定搭配
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考研英语完型填空必考的固定搭配在考研英语中,完型填空是常见的题型之一。
而在完型填空中,固定搭配占据了一大部分。
这些固定搭配不仅在考试中频繁出现,也是日常生活中必备的英语词汇和语言组合。
因此,本文收集整理了一些考研英语完型填空必考的固定搭配,供大家参考。
1. 核心词组固定搭配在完型填空的考试中,核心词组的固定搭配是非常关键的。
以下是一些常见的核心词组固定搭配:1.对…产生影响/影响…的…:have an impact on, exert an influence on,affect, influence,这些搭配经常出现在完型填空中,请大家注意掌握。
2.达到一定的标准/要求:meet the standard/requirement, fulfill thestandard/requirement,这些搭配在考试中常作为答案出现。
3.促进/阻碍:promote, facilitate, hinder, impede, constrain,这些词汇在英语中表达事物发展和变化的状态,也常用于完型填空中。
4.好处/坏处:advantage, benefit, drawback, disadvantage,这些词汇在考试中常出现,要注意它们的用法和区别。
2. 时间、空间和数量固定搭配时间、空间和数量的固定搭配同样也是完型填空重要的考点。
以下是一些常见的时间、空间和数量固定搭配:1.时间:in time, on time, at the same time,这些词汇常用于时间相关的空间,例如月份、日子和年份。
2.空间:in a row, in a line, in a row of,这些词汇常用于描述物理空间的距离和位置。
3.数量:a large number of, a great deal of, quite a few,这些词汇在考试中常被用来填空。
3. 常见动词固定搭配以下是一些常见的动词固定搭配:1.需要:be in need of, require, need,这些词汇英语表达。
初中英语完形填空常用短语
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初中英语完形填空常用短语初中英语学习中,完形填空是一个常见的题型,考查学生对语境和语义理解的能力。
为了帮助同学们更好地应对这一题型,本文将介绍一些初中英语完形填空常用的短语,希望能够对大家有所帮助。
1. Look forward to意思是“期待”,用于表示对未来的期待或希望。
例如:I'm looking forward to the summer vacation.2. Take place表示“发生”,用于描述事件或活动的举行。
例如:The concert will take place tomorrow evening.3. By the way意为“顺便说一下”,用于引入一个与当前话题相关但与之前内容不太相关的信息。
例如:By the way, have you finished your homework?4. Look up意为“查找”,用于描述查找词语或信息。
例如:You can look up the new words in the dictionary.5. Give up意为“放弃”,用于表示不再继续做某事。
例如:Don't give up when things get tough.6. Set off意为“出发”,用于描述旅行或启程。
例如:We will set off for the airport at 6 am.7. Keep on意为“继续”,表示持续做某事。
例如:Keep on practicing, and you will improve.8. Look after意为“照顾”,用于描述照料或照看某人或某物。
例如:My sister looks after our dog when we are away.9. Get along with意为“与...相处”,用于描述人与人之间的相处关系。
例如:She gets along well with her classmates.10. Give in意为“屈服,投降”,用于表示在某种压力或要求下做出让步或放弃争议。
650个高中英语完型填空高频词汇词组
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650个高中英语完型填空高频词汇词组,99%会考一. 高中英语完形填空常考四大高频词动词1.“看”:look; see; watch; observe; notice; catch sight of; stare; glare; glance; glimpse; see a film; watch TV2. “说”:telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth; say sth;talk with sb about sth; speak in English;whisper sth to sb; inform sb of sth; reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth; bargain; chat; repeat; explain; warn; remind; discuss; debate; figure; declare; claim; mention; admit; deny; describe; announce; introduce; complain3. “叫”:cry; call; shout; scream; moan; sigh; quarrel4. “问”:ask; interview; express; question5. “答”:answer; respond; reply6. “听”:listen to; hear; pick up; overhear7. “笑”:smile; laugh; burst into laughter; burst out laughing8. “哭”:cry; shed tears; weep; sob; burst into tears /burst out crying9. “吃/喝”:eat/drink; sip; have a meal; have supper; toast; taste; treat sb to; help oneself to10. “穿”:put on; wear; have on; be dressed in; make up; get changed; be in red; take off ; remove11. “行”:walk;run ; climb; jump; skip; slip; come/go; enter; move; drive; ride; fly; crawl12. “坐”:sit down; be seated; seat oneself; take a seat,stand; lean13. “睡/休息”:lie /on one’s back/on one's side/ on one’s stomach; stay in bed; have a rest; take a nap; be asleep; bend; turn over; rest14. “写”:dictate; write sth; describe; drop a line; draw; take down/write down15. “拿/放”:take; bring; hold; carry; fetch; lif; put; lay; pull; push16. “抓”:take hold of; seize; grasp; scratch17. “打”:hit; beat; strike; blow; attack18. “扔”:throw; drop; fall; wave; shake19. “送”:send; deliver; give; offer; see off20. “摸/抱”:ouch; fold; embrace; hug; hold; in one’s arms21. “踢/碰”:kick; knock; tip22. “找/查”:find; look for; find out; discover/explore; hunt for; search for;seek,seek for in search of; search sb; search sp. for sth; check; examine; test; inspect23. “得”:get; obtain; acquire; gain; possess24. “失”:lose; be lost /be missing/gone; great loss25. “有”:have; own; conquer; occupy;possess26. “无”:nothing left; the remaining thing; disappear; be missing /gone27. “增/减”:rise / go up,drop; raise; bring down /reduce; increase/decrease28. “买/卖”:buy; purchase; afford; pay; pay off ; pay for; sell; on sale; bargain; bill / cheque / cash/credit card/notes/coins; discounts29. “存在/消失”:come into being; exist; appear; survive ; live; show; turn up; disappear; die; die out; pass away; be out of sight30. “变化”:develop; improve ; become; grow; go+ bad /wrong/ sour;turn + colour; change/change into; reform31. “成功/失败”:make it; succeed; make progress; come true; realize one’s dream; win; lose; fail to do; defeat; suffer loss; beat; turn sth. into reality32. “努力”:try /manage; make efforts; attempt ; do one's best; do as much as one can to do33. 祝贺:congratulate sb. on sth.; celebrate; observe; get together34. 敬佩:admire; respect; show respect for/to; adore; envy ;be jealousy35. 赞美/批评:praise; think highly of; blame sb for sth; sb is to blame; criticize /scold sb. for sth.; have a low opinion of sb; speak ill of36. 喜/恶:like; love; be fond of ; be keen on; be crazy about; adore; be into; prefer; enjoy; dislike hate; ignore37. 到达:arrive at; reach; return to; get to; stay in sp.; visit; leave; leave for38. 受伤:hurt ; injure; wound; cut; kill; drown; bleed; get burnt; suffer from; suffer a loss39. 损坏:damage; destroy; ruin; break down; crash; be broken40. 修复:repair; rebuild; restore; fix; recover oneself41. “认识的过程” :feel; sense; guess; suppose; wonder; doubt; know /learn realize understand remember; be familiar with; recall; recite; apply to42. 认为;判断:think; believe; consider; find; feel; conclude; infer; doubt43. 想/考虑:think of…as...; think about; consider; think over44. 支持/反对:agree; disagree; accept; receive; refuse; turn down; be against; elect; vote for/ against45. 花费:sth/doing sth+cost; sb+spend+ (in) doing sth; sb+afford +n/to do sth ; It +takes/took some time/ money/energy to do sth; sb pay some money for sth.46. 省/存钱:save /save up; set aside; put away47. 参加:take part in; join /join in; attend; compete in/ for/against48. 控告:accuse sb. of; charge sb. with49. 救治/帮助:help /help out; save /rescue sb from sth.; treat; cure sb. of sth; aid sb in doing sth / to do sth; help sb with sth;assist sb in doing sth50. 逃避:run away; escape from; flee; hide51. 阻止/禁止:prevent / keep/ stop sb. from doing sth; forbid doing sth.; ban; prohibit52. 对付/处理:handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth ; solve; settle53. 效仿:copy; imitate; learn from; learn54. 爆发/发生:come about; happen to; take place; break out; burst out; go off; explode55. 安装/装备:fasten; fix; set; equip; be armed with; be equipped with56. 追求:pursuit; ran after; seek after; chase; catch up with; keep up with57. 建议:advise; suggest; recommend; propose; urge; demand; persuade58. 打算:plan / intend / design to do; be going to do /be about to do /will do59. 似乎/好象:seem; appear; look like;as if /as though60. 开办/关闭:open; start; set up; close/close up; end; close down名词1. 假期vacation,holiday,spring break,leave,two days off2. 旅游trip,journey,tour,voyage,travel,tourist,passenger3. 职务人员clerk,secretary,passer-by friend,minister,manager,waitress,guest,host,hostess,assistant,customer,adult,neighbor,relative,patient,vet,staff,crew,nurse,teacher,conductor,tailor,sailor,inventor,gardener,guard4. 餐馆/定餐/就餐inn,restaurant,kitchen,menu,bill,order,tip,fork and knife,reserve /book table,taste delicious,salad,vegetables,fruit,tray,napkin5. 诊所/看病/服药clinic,hospital,take one’s temperature,take medicine/pills,have a fever/flu/headache,doctor,physician,surgeon,specialist,patient6. 车站/机场airport,on board,miss the train/bus,catch a train,meet sb.7. 身体部位arm,head,hair,brain,waist,back,shoulder,pulse,wrist8. 意志will,courage,patience,determination,faith,effort,confidence,ambition,energy9. 才能/品质talent,gift,ability,potential,intelligent,promising,smart,stupid,careful,proud,strict,honest,cold,serious,easy-going,learned,knowledgeable10. 优缺点advantage,disadvantage,strength,weakness,merit,drawback, strong point,shortcoming11. 目标aim,goal,intention,purpose,belief,faith12. 方式means,method,way,manner,approach13. 身体素质strong,weak,pale,sick,ill,well,slim,fit,cut weight,put on weight14. 图表photo,picture,graph,drawing,table,line/bar graph,pie chart,draw a sketch (划草图)15. 文章reading,translation,essay,poem,paper,novel,fiction article,magazine,newspaper,journal,diary,files16. 课堂class,course,lecture,example,reason,message,notes,words,phrase,scholarship,degree,subject,question,trouble,difficulty,grades,comment,marks17. 学校活动match,game,activity,hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony18. 建议/观点advice,suggestion,idea,proposal,view,recommandation19. 气候/天气climate,weather,storm,wind,cloud,rain,snow,hotness,coldness,heat,warmth20. 交通by train/bus /boat bike,on the train/bus /a bike,drive a car,ride a bike,give sb. a lift/ride21. 习惯habit,custom,practice(惯例)22. 感觉sight,hearing,touch,smell,taste,sense23. 情感feeling,emotion,anger,delight,sadness,sorrow24. 财富money,possessions,wealth,belongings,fortunes,treasure,diamond25. 运动比赛playground,track and filed,pitch,event,game,match,sports,player,coach,judge,jogging,weightlifting,volleyball,soccer形容词和副词1. immediate adj 立即的,立刻的,马上2. clear adj 清楚的,清晰的3.cautious adj 小心翼翼的4.vivid adj 生动的,逼真的5.exactly adv ①确切地,精确地②恰好地,正好地③ (用于答语)完全正确。
考研英语完型填空常考固定词组打印版
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outofdanger脱离危险
atanyrate无论如何
outofdate过期
wouldrather…than宁愿
todate到目前为止
ratherthan而不是
uptodate时新的
byreasonof由于
agreatdealof大量的、许多的
referto参考、查阅、提
故
bring/put.intopractice实
施、实行
onthecontrary反之、正相反
inpractice在实践中、实际
上
incontrastto与.相反
outofpractice久不练习、荒疏
outofcontrol失去控制
atpresent目前、现在
undercontrol被控制住
forthepresent目前、暂时
积累、树立、逐步
nothingbut只有、仅仅
inbulk散装、大批、
everynowandthen有时、
时时、偶尔
burnout烧掉
justnow刚才、一会以前
burnup烧完、烧尽
justandthen时而、不时
callfor邀请、要求、需要
justthat既然、由于
callforth唤起、引起、
inadditionto除.之外
inthelightof按照、根据
inadvance提前、预先
inline成一直线、排成一
行
takeadvantageof利用
inlinewith和.成直线、与…一致
aheadof在…前面、先于
lineup排队、使排成一行
intheair在流行中、在传播中
【高考英语大全】完型阅读写作常用词汇短语作文万能公式模板(整理归纳清晰排版超强版)
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高考必背常用短语高考阅读高频词高考书面表达必备语境短语完型常考词汇动词类:1“看”look看的动作/ see看的结果;watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察;Notice注意catch sight of看见/stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看Glance瞅见/glimpse瞥见see a film watch TV2“说”telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth告诉的repeat重复explain解释warn警告remind 提醒Discuss 讨论debate辩论figure 指出declare宣布claim自称mention 提起admit 承认deny 否绝describe描述announce 公布introduce 介绍complain抱怨6 “听” listen to听的动作hear听的结果pick up收听overhear无意听到7“写” dictate听写write sth 写describe描写drop a line 写信draw画take down/write down写下,记下19“哭” cry shed tears 留泪weep呜咽地哭sob抽泣burst into tears /burst out crying20“找/查” find找到look for正在找过程find out查明discover/explore 发现/探索in search of寻找hunt for search for seek / seek for Search sb 搜身search sp. for sth 为某物而搜寻某地Check检查,核实examine 考察发现问题/体检test检测,检验inspect视察21“穿” put on 动作wear穿戴have on试穿be dressed in 穿的状态make-up化装get changed换衣服be in red Take off 脱remove 去除27“增/减” rise / go up /d rop人主动抬价raise /bring down /reduce increase/decrease28“买/卖” buy purchase afford pay pay off pay for sell on sale bargainBill / cheque / cash/ credit card notes/ coins discounts29“存在/消失”come into being exist appear survive live show turn upDisappear die die out pass away be out of sight30“变化” develop improve become grow go+ bad /wrong/ sour /without (negative adj.)turn + colour change /change into reform31“认识的过程” feel sense guess suppose wonder doub t know /learn realizeUnderstand remember be familiar with recall recite apply to32“成功/失败” make it succeed make progress come true realize one’s dream winLose fail to do failure defeat suffer loss beat turn sth. Into reality33“努力” try /manage make efforts attempt do ones best do as much as one can to do34祝贺congratulations on sb celebrate observe 庆祝get together 聚会35赞美/批评praise think highly of / blame sb for sth/ sb is to blamecriticize /scold sb. for sth. have a low opinion of sb Speak ill of36喜/恶like love be fond of be keen on be crazy about adore be into prefer enjoy in favor ofDislike hate be awful/disgusting ignore37判断think believe consider find feel conclude infer doubt38到达arrive at reach return to get to stay in sp visit leave leave foron one’s way to upon one’s arrival on doing sth39受伤hurt injured wound cut kill drown bleed get burnt suffer from suffer a loss40损坏damage destroy ruin break down be broken crash41修复repair rebuild restore fix recover oneself42支持/反对agree disagree accept receive refuse turn down be against elect vote for/ against 43 做饭cook wash cut chop boil fry steam make mix clean brush cover uncover cooker 44 建议advise suggest recommend urge propose demand persuade 说服45 花费sth/doing sth+cost sb+spend+ in doing sth Sb+afford +n/to do sthIt +take some time/ money/energy +to do sth sb+ pay+$ for sth. at one’s expense46 省/存钱save /save up set aside put away spare no effort/ time47 参加take part in join /join in attend compete in/ for/against48控告accuse sb. of charge sb. With49 救治help /help out save /rescue sb from sth. Treat过程/ cure 结果sb. Of sthAid sb in doing sth / to do sth help sb with sth assist sb in doing sth50敬佩admire respect show respect for/to adore envy /be jealousy in honor of51逃避ran away escape from flee hide52 阻止/禁止prevent / keep/ stop sb. From doing sth forbid doing sth. Ban prohibit53 对付/处理handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth solve settle54 效仿copy imitate learn from learn54 爆发/发生come about happen to take place break out burst out go off explosion55安装/装备fasten fix set equip be armed with 用什么武装be equipped with装备有56 追求pursuit ran after seek after chase catch up with赶上keep up with跟上57 想/考虑think of 考虑/+as把什么看成think about想起considerthink over仔细考虑be concerned 担心be considerate towards sb.58 打算plan / intend / design to do be going to do /be about to do /will do59 似乎/好象seem appear look like as if as though60 开办/关闭open start set up close/close up end close down名词类:1假期vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off2旅游trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passenger go camping/picnicking/hiking3职务人员clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostessAssistant customer adult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacher Conductor tailor sailor inventor gardener guard4餐馆/定餐/就餐inn restaurant kitchen menu bill order tip fork and knife reserve /book tableTaste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray napkin5诊所/看病/服药clinic hospital take one’s temperature take medicine/pills have a fever/flu/headacheoctor physician surgeon specialist patient6车站/机场airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb.7身体部位arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist 8意志will courage patience determination faith effort confidence ambition energy9才能/品质talent gift ability potential intelligent promising smart stupid careful proudStrict honest cold serious easy-going learned knowledgeable10优缺点advantage disadvantage strength weakness11目标aim goal intention purpose belief faith12方式means method way manner approach13身体素质strong weak pale sick ill be well keep slim/ fit cut weight/put on weight14图表photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw a sketch 划草图15文章reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaperjournal 日志diary日记Files form make a list of16课堂class course lecture example reason message notes words phrasescholarship degreeSubject question trouble difficulty grades read comment marks17 学校活动match game activity hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony18建议/观点advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation19气候/天气climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth20交通by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bike give sb. a lift/ride 21习惯habit custom get used to regular有规律的(形容词)practice惯例(名词)27事件incident, accident incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故形容词类:1人的各种感受悲sad unhappy painful bitter 平静calm quiet silent/still peaceful烦bother bored be fed up with 震惊surprised astonished shocked /amazed 怕in fear be frightened /scared /afraid 失望desperate disappointed hopeless be depressed 满意be satisfied with /be content to do 生气Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage2 表程度的副词类narrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very very/ quiteAccidently/ once in a while occasionaly/ once far / by farFarther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thus易考的近义词组高考常用连词(1),表选择关系或对等关系的连接词:either…or…, neither…nor…, or, as well as, and, both…and….(2),表因果关系的连接词:therefore, so, as a result, as the result of, because of, due to, owing to, thanks to等。
高考英语完形填空常见短语搭配
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高考英语完形填空常见短语搭配又很多的同学是非常的关心高考英语完形填空有哪些答题技巧的,整理了相关信息,希望会对大家有所帮助!高考英语完形填空常见短语搭配1英语完形填空必备短语1.With the help of 在~~帮助下under the leadership / care of 在~~领导/关心下2.be strict with sb. 对~人要求严格be strict in sth. 对~事要求严格3. at present=at the present time 目前for the present 暂时4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下under the sun 在世界上5. lie in 位于~~之内lie on 同~~接壤lie to 位于~~之外6. at least 至少in the least 丝毫,一点7. by name 名叫in the name of 以~~名义8. in the air 空中,在流传on the air 播出9. in the way 挡路,障碍,用~~方法in a way 在某点上,在某种程度上get one’s own way to do 随心所欲give way 让步,屈服lose one’s way 迷路by the way 顺便说一下on one’s way to 在去~~的路上Come this way 这边走10. at the corner 在拐角处(外角)in the corner 在角落里(内角)2常用英语完型填空单词词组1.以break为中心的词组break away from 脱离,逃离break down 破坏,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚break in 闯进,打断;使顺服break into 闯入;强行进入;突然开始break out 爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one’s promise 失言break up 开垦,破碎;解散,分开,分解2.以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风,感冒catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现,瞥见catch up with 赶上,追及,追上3.以come为中心的词组come across 偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现come at 达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击come back 回来;恢复,复原come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒come from 来自,起源于,从~~产生,生于come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成come into power 开始执政,当权,当选come into use 开始使用,获得应用come on 上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;(问题)被提出come to know 开始了解到come out 出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露come to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于come to an end 终止,结束come true 实现,成为现实;证实come up 走近;上楼;长出,发芽4.以do为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全结束do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉,废除;弄死;浪费do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于do its work 有效,有作用do much 极有用do wrong to 做错do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do one’s utmost 尽力而为do proud 足以使~~骄傲do sb. justice 公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生do sb. a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮do with 和~~相处,忍受,处理do without 不需要,不用do wonders 创造奇迹have much to do with 和~~很有关系have nothing to do with 与~~无关have something to do with 和~~有关in doing so=in so doing 这时,在这种情况下That will do. 行了;够了3高考英语完型填空如何提高抓住首句,预测全文完形填空所选短文多没有标题,但一般首句是一个不设空(或较简单)的完整的句子,往往用以点明短文的体裁,如议论、说明或叙述等。
初中英语完形填空常用短语
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初中英语完形填空常用短语以下是初中英语完形填空中常用的短语:1. be able to do 能够做某事2. be busy doing 忙于做某事3. be different from 与……不同4. be full of 充满5. be good at 擅长6. be happy to do 乐于做某事7. be interested in 对……感兴趣8. be late for 迟到9. be sorry for 对……感到抱歉10. be sure about 确信11. be sure to do 一定要做某事12. be used to doing 习惯于做某事13. be willing to do 愿意做某事14. believe in 信仰15. belong to 属于16. by the way 顺便说一下17. call on 拜访18. come back 回来19. come down 下来20. come from 来自21. come in 进来22. come on 加油23. come out 出来24. come to an end 结束25. come to see 来看望26. could not…any more 再也不能……27. cut up 切碎28. deal with 处理29. depend on 依赖于30. do harm to 对……有害31. do one’s best 尽力而为32. do some cleaning 打扫卫生33. do some research 研究34. eat up 吃光35. end up 结果是36. fall asleep 入睡37. fall ill 生病38. far from 离……远39. fill in the form 填表40. get back 取回41. get better 变得更好42. get through 接通43. get used to doing 习惯于做某事44. get up 起床45. go home 回家。
考研英语完型必选词
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考研英语完型必选词
以下是考研英语完型填空中一些常见的必选词:
- however:表示转折关系,通常用于连接两个句子或段落。
- although:表示尽管,虽然,引导让步状语从句。
- because:表示原因,引导原因状语从句。
- while:表示当……的时候,引导时间状语从句。
- since:表示自从,引导时间状语从句。
- as:表示随着,引导时间状语从句或方式状语从句。
- if:表示如果,引导条件状语从句。
- until:表示直到,引导时间状语从句。
- so that:表示以便,引导目的状语从句。
- such as:表示例如,用于列举例子。
- in addition:表示此外,用于补充说明。
- on the other hand:表示另一方面,用于对比说明。
- in conclusion:表示总之,用于总结全文。
这些词在考研英语完型填空中经常出现,掌握它们的用法和含义对于理解文章和正确填空非常重要。
当然,完型填空的答案并不是唯一的,需要根据上下文和语境进行选择。
高考英语完型常考词汇
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高考英语完型常考词汇看look看的动作/ see看的结果;watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察;notice注意catch sight of看见/stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看Glance瞅见/glimpse瞥见see a filmwatch TV说telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth告诉的内容talk with sb about sth强调说话者之间的交流speak in English说的语言whisper sth to sb 耳语inform sb of sth 通知某人某事reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事explain解释 warn警告remind提醒 Discuss 讨论debate辩论 figure 指出declare宣布 claim自称mention 提起admit 承认deny 否绝 describe描述announce 公布introduce 介绍complain抱怨叫cry哭叫call叫shout大喊scream尖叫moan呻吟sigh叹气quarrel大吵问ask 询问interview采访express表达question审问答answer回答respond回应(用其他方式回应) reply回复听listen to听的动作hear听的结果pick up收听overhear无意听到写dictate听写writesth 写describe描写dropa line 写信draw画take down/write down写下,记下take拿走bring拿来hold举着carry扛,挑(无方向性)fetch拿来拿去lift举Put放lay 铺/放置pull拉/push推抓take hold of 抓着seize紧抓grasp 握住scratch抠打hit一次性的打击beat不间断的打击strike突然的击打/突然想到blow吹刮 attack攻击扔throw扔drop掉放弃错过fall 倒下无意掉下来wave 招手shake摇送send寄送deliver递送give给offer 主动给予seeoff给某人送行模/抱touch摸/fold折叠/embrace拥抱hug抱/hold握in one’s armskick踢/knock敲/ tip 轻敲行walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳slip溜come/goenter进入move搬迁drive开车ride 骑坐sit down /take a seat/ stand站耸立/ lean斜靠睡/休息lie /on one’s back/ on one sideon one’s stomach/stay in bed/ have arest take a nap打盹be asleep bend turn over翻身笑smile 微笑(不出声) laugh大笑burst into laughterburst out laughing哭cry/shed tears 留泪weep呜咽地哭sob抽泣burst into tears /burst out cryingfind找到look for正在找过程find out查明discover/explore 发现/探索hunt for search for seek / seek for in search of寻找search sb 搜身search sp. for sth 为某物而搜寻某地check检查,核实examine 考察发现问题体检test检测,检验inspect视察穿put on 动作wear穿戴have on试穿be dressed in 穿的状态make-up化装get changed换衣服take off 脱remove 去除吃/喝eat/drink sip吮吸have a meal have suppertreat sb to请某人吃help oneself to 随便吃赞美/批评praise/ think highly of赞美blame sb for sth/ sb is to blame批评criticize /scold sb. for sth.have a low opinion of sb/ Speak ill of喜/恶like/ love/ be fond of/ be crazy aboutadore/ be into/ in favor ofdislike/hate/ be awful/disgusting/ turn off建议advise/ suggest/ recommend/propose/ demand/ persuade 说服想/思考think of 考虑/+as把什么看成think about想起think over仔细考虑be concerned 担心打算plan / intend/ design to do be going to do be about to do /will do餐馆/定餐/就餐inn/ restaurant/ kitchenmenu/ bill/ orderTaste delicious车站/机场airport/on board/ miss the train/bus/ catch a train/ meet sb.建议/观点advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation气候/天气climate/ weather/ storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth交通by train/bus /boat bike on the train/drive a car/ ride a bikegive sb. a lift/ride习惯habit/ custom/ get used toregular有规律的(形容词) practice惯例(名词)。
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1.With the help of 在~~帮助下 under the leadership / care of 在~~领导/关心下2.be strict with sb. 对~人要求严格 be strict in sth. 对~事要求严格3. at present=at the present time 目前 for the present 暂时4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下 under the sun 在世界上5. lie in 位于~~之内 lie on 同~~接壤 lie to 位于~~之外6. at least 至少 in the least 丝毫,一点7. by name 名叫 in the name of 以~~名义8. in the air 空中,在流传 on the air 播出9. in the way 挡路,障碍,用~~方法 in a way 在某点上,在某种程度上get one’s own way to do 随心所欲 give way 让步,屈服lose one’s way 迷路by the way 顺便说一下 on one’s way to 在去~~的路上 Come this way 这边走10. at the corner 在拐角处(外角)in the corner 在角落里(内角)on the corner 在角落上(外角上)11. judge by / from 根据~~来判断 judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断12. at the end (of) 在~~结束时 at the beginning of 在~~开始时at the back of 在~~背后,支持 at the age of ~~岁时 at the foot of 在~~脚下at the bottom of 在~~底部 at the top of 在~~顶上at/on the edge of 在~~边上13. in the course of 在~~过程中 in the eyes of 从~~观点看来,在~~眼里in the face of 面对~,尽管,纵使 in the middle of 在~中间 in the end =at last=finally 最后14. on the eve of 在~~前夕 on the side of 在~~一边15. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后 for a time = for some time 一时,有一段时间16. behind time 迟到,过期 behind the times 落在时代后面17. at no time 决不 in no time 立即,马上18. at one time = once time 曾经at a time = each time 每次 at times = sometimes 有时at all times 经常,一直,始终 at the same time 同时 at the time 在~~的时候by the time 到~~的时候19. for a moment 一会儿 for the moment 暂时 at the moment 当时the moment /minute /instance 正当~~一刹那20. once or twice 一两次 more than once 不止一次once more 重新,又 once upon a time 从前 once in a while 偶尔1. 以break为中心的词组break away from 脱离,逃离 break down 破坏,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚 break in 闯进,打断;使顺服 break into 闯入;强行进入;突然开始break out 爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚 break the law 违反法律 break the record 破记录 b reak one’s promise 失言 break up 开垦,破碎;解散,分开,分解2. 以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事 be caught in the rain 淋雨 catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车 catch a cold 伤风,感冒catch one’s word 听懂某人的话 catch sight of 发现,瞥见catch up with 赶上,追及,追上3. 以come为中心的词组come across 偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付 come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现come at 达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击 come back 回来;恢复,复原come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒 come from 来自,起源于,从~~产生,生于come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次 come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成come into power 开始执政,当权,当选 come into use 开始使用,获得应用come on 上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;(问题)被提出come to know 开始了解到come out 出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露come to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于 come to an end 终止,结束come true 实现,成为现实;证实 come up 走近;上楼;长出,发芽4. 以do为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭 be done with 完全结束 do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉,废除;弄死;浪费 do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于 do its work 有效,有作用 do much 极有用do wrong to 做错do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do one’s utmost 尽力而为 do proud 足以使~~骄傲 do sb. justice 公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生 do sb. a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮 do with 和~~相处,忍受,处理 do without 不需要,不用 do wonders 创造奇迹 have much to do with 和~~很有关系 have nothing to do with 与~~无关have something to do with 和~~有关 in doing so=in so doing 这时,在这种情况下That will do. 行了;够了5. 以get为中心的词组get about 徘徊,走动,旅行;流传 get above oneself 自视高傲 get accustomed to 习惯于,对~~习以为常 get across 度过,通过,横过;说服,使理解get ahead of 胜过,超过 get along 前进,进步;同意;离去get along with 与~~相处 get at 发现,了解;掌握;攻击have got to do 不得不,必须get away 离开,逃脱 get back 取回,回来;报复 get behind 落后;识破 get down 咽下;写下;使沮丧,使抑郁 get down to 认真对待,静下心来 get familiar with 熟悉 get hold of 获得,取得 get home 到家 get in 进入,陷入;牵涉get off 送走;脱下(衣服);下车;动身 get on 上车;穿上;进步,使前进;成功;相处get upon with 进步;在~~方面获得成功get one’s hand in 熟悉;习惯get out of 由~~出来,从~~得出;避免;退休 get over 越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成get ready for 为~~作准备 get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱 get through 到达,完成,通过;及格 get together 积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见 get up 起床,起立;研究,钻研;致力于;安排,组织 get used to 习惯于6. 以give为中心的词组be given to 沉溺于,癖好 give about 分配;传播 give and take 相互迁就give away 赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发 give back 归还 give cause 给予~~的理由give ear to 侧耳倾听 give forth 发出,放出;发表 give in 屈服,让步,投降give in to 同意,接受;向~~让步 give off 发出(烟,气味) give oneself out to be/as 自称为give oneself up to 专心于;向~~自首 give out 分发,公布 give place to 让位于,被~~所替代 give rise to 引起,导致;使~~发生 give sb. to understand 通知某人 give up 放弃;停止 give way to 让步,退却;屈服于7. 以look为中心的词组look about 四下环顾;查看 look after 照顾,看管 look around 东张西望look at 注视,着眼于 look back 回顾 look for 寻找;期待,期望 look down on 俯视;轻视 look forwardto 盼望,期待look into 窥视;调查;浏览 look like 看起来象 look on 旁观;面向look out 向外看;注意;当心,堤防 look over 从上面看过去;检查look through 透过~~看去;看穿;浏览 look up to 仰望,尊敬8. 以make为中心的词组be made from 由~~原料制成 be made of 由~~材料制成 be made up of 由~~组成make a fool of 愚弄,欺骗 make a mistake 弄错 make a point of doing 强调;认为~~重要;决心,坚持 make advantages/use of 使用,利用 make after 追求,追赶 make believe 假装 make certain 确信,把~~弄清楚make contact with 接通,与~~接触,与~~联系 make for 去向,向~~前进;有利于make friends with 和~~交友 make into 把~~制成,使~~转变为 make much of 重视;理解;赏识make one’s mind on sth. 决定某事make one’s own 当作自己的看待 make oneself at home 随便,别拘束 make out 填写;开支票;理解;辨认 make the best of 尽量利用;极为重视make up 弥补,修理;赔偿,补偿;起草;编造;化装 make up to 接近,巴结;向~~求爱 make way for 为~~让路,让路于 on the make 急求成功;增加9. 以put为中心的词组put aside 把~~放在一边;搁置;排除 put away 把~~放好,把~~收拾;储藏;吃喝,吃掉put back 把~~放回原处;驳回 put down 放下;镇压;制止;记下;削减;降落put forward 提出;拨快;建议,推荐;提倡,倡议 put ~~ into 把~~放入;插入;翻译成put off 推迟,延期;消除;推脱,推辞 put on 上演;穿上,带上put up with 忍受,容忍put one’s heart into 全神贯注,专心致志 put up 举起,挂起;提名,推荐;陈列10. 以take为中心的词组be taken aback 吃惊 take a seat 就坐 take a shower 淋浴,洗澡 take aim 瞄准,设立目标 take away 拿走,减去;夺去 take ~~ by surprise 出奇制胜take one’s place 就坐,入坐take care of 当心,注意;照顾;提防;谨慎;处理,对付;负责take office 就职,上任 take ~~ for 把~当作take off 脱去,除去;离开;起飞;模仿;起程;致死;复制,作副本;减弱take one’s temperature 量体温 take part in 参与,参加take it easy 别着急,慢慢来take place = happen 发生,举行 take the place of 代替take pride in 以~~为荣,对~~骄傲 take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊11. 以turn为中心的词组give a new turn to 对~~予以新的看法in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事out of turn 不按次序的,不合适宜的take one’s turn to do 轮到做turn a blind eye to 对~~视而不见 turn against 背叛,采取敌对态度turn back 折回,往回走 turn down 折叠,翻下,驳回,拒绝考虑turn into 走进;变成,变为 turn to ~~for help 求助于turn off 关上(自来水,电器开关);解雇,辞退;避开(问题);制造;生产turn on 打开(自来水,电器开关);反对;依靠,依赖,取决于turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向 turn out 培养;证明是;制成;实际情况是turn out to be 原来是,证明是,结果是turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页,重新开始,改过自新turn (a)round 旋转,转过身来;改变意见;采取新政策turn to 变成;着手于 turn upside down 颠倒过来,翻过来;使陷入混乱1.be on show / display / play / sale / strike / duty / trial2. be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significance3. to one’s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / delight4. in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight5. by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire6. at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night7. out of breath / control / question / sight8. in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all / average / full / time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum/general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed / future / name / addition / sight9. on duty / shift / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request / root / earth / farm / principle10. for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience / short / fear / sale11. by weight ( volume size number~~ ) / profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/ mistake / hand / train ( bus ,taxi ,ship ,boat ~~) / air / land / force / day / nature / sight12. at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will ( at will:任意) / work /night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large13. as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matter of fact14. above all / measure / normal15. before all / long / time / now / then16. after all / class / school17. out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /18. with caution / interest / difficulty / ease / advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence19. beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression / doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy / dispute / hope / example20. under age / discussion / test / way / repair。