倒装句,定语从句,虚拟语气练习题解析

倒装句练习1. So fast_______ that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed.A. light travelB. does light travelC. travels lightD. has light travelled2.That scientist isn’t too happy with the project, and______________.A. so are her supervisorsB. either are her supervisorsC. neither are her supervisorsD. so her supervisors are3.______ the door than somebody started knocking on it.A. I had closed no soonerB. I had no sooner closedC. No sooner have I closedD. No sooner I closed4.Is this beautiful? Yes, it is. ________.A. Rarely before have I seen thisB. Rarely I have seen this beforeC. Rarely have I seen before thisD. Rarely have I seen this before5._____but he also proved himself a good athlete.A. He showed himself not only a good studentB. Not only did he show himself a good studentC. He showed not only himself a good studentD. Not only he showed himself a good student6.Nowhere else along the coast____ such shallow water so far from land.A. is thereB. there isC. it isD. is7._____did we try to persuade her to give up her plan.A. In failureB. With no resultC. In vainD. With no end8.______I couldn’t lift the box.A. As I might tryB. Try although I mightC. As try I mightD. Try as I might9. ______ from the tenth floor when the policeman pointed his pistol at him.A. Jumped down the burglarB. Down the burglar jumpedC. Down jumped the burglarD. Down did the burglar jump10. “ What is there around the corner?” “_____.”A. Around the corner there stands two stores.B. Around the corner stand two stores.C. There are two stores stand around the corner.D. Two stores stand there around the corner.11.______the discovery of a new compound.A. Then followedB. Then did it beforeC. Then it followedD. Then there followed12._____when China had to depend on foreign countries for oil.A. Forever gone are the daysB. Forever are the days goneC. Gone forever are the daysD. Gone forever the days are13._____do we hear such fine singing from school choirs(合唱团.A. RatherB. NotC. AlmostD. Seldom14._____today, he would get there by Friday.A. Would he leaveB. Was he leavingC. Were he to leaveD. If he leave15. It was not until Mr Smith came to China____ what kind of country she is.A. did he knowB. does he knowC. that he knewD. that he knows16. Across the river ______.A. a new built bridge liesB. lies a newly-built bridgeC. does a newly-built bridge liesD. a newly-built bridge lies there17. Only then____ what “revolution” meant.A. I realizedB. I do realizeC. did I realizeD. I did realize18.“look, here_________.”A. the teacher comesB. comes heC. he comesD. is coming the teacher19._____should one ignore his mistakes.A. To any extentB. In any eventC. In spite of allD. By no means20._____with whom we are familiar.A. Here the professor comesB. Here comes the professorC. Comes here the professorD. The professor comes here变为倒装句:As it is cold, the children play outdoors.Though I did fail, I would never give up.A s I respect him much, I cannot agree to his suggestion.As the Hare could run fast, it was beaten by the Tortoise in the race.A s Mike is a teacher, he is not capable of doing all subjects.虚拟语气1.Were it not for the snowy weather, we all right.A. would beB. would have beenC. wereD. may be2. more careful, his ship would not have sunk.A. If the captain wereB. Had the captain beenC. Should the captain beD. If the captain would have been3. If he me tomorrow, I would let him know.A. should callB. should not have been ableC. were not ableD. are not able4. If you asked your father you permission.A. may getB. might getC. should have calledD. maybe get5. today, he would get there by Friday.A. Would he leaveB. Was he leavingC. Were he to leaveD. If he leaves6. ______I you, I would go with him to the party.A. WasB. Had beenC. Will beD. Were7.The millions of calculations involved, had they been done by hand, ______all practical value by the time they were finished.A. could loseB. would have lostC. might loseD. ought to have lost8. Had Paul received six more votes in the last election, he our chairman now.A. must have beenB. would have beenC. wereD. would be9. If you Jerry Brown until recently, you’d think the photograph on the right was strange.A. shouldn’t contactB. didn’t contactC. weren’t to contactD. hadn’t contacted10. he English examination I would have gone to the concert last SundayA. In spite ofB. But forC. Because ofD. As for11. Look at the terrible situation I am in! If only I your adviceA. followB. would followC. had followedD. have followed12. Had Paul received six more votes in the last election, he our chairman now.A. must have beenB. would have beenC. wereD. hadn’t contacted13. If the horse won today, it thirty races in five years.A. would have wonB. wonC. must have wonD. did have won14. There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened, _______a sudden loud noise.A. being thereB. should there beC. there wasD. there having been15. The board deemed it urgent that these files right away.A. had to be printedB. should have been printedC. must be printedD. should be printed16. Jean Wagner’s most enduring contribution to the study of Afro-American poetry is hisinsistence that it in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference.A. is to be analyzedB. has been analyzedC. be analyzedD. should have been analyzed17. I would have gone to visit him in the hospital had it been at all possible, but I ______fully occupied the whole of last week.A. wereB. had beenC. have beenD. was18. I apologize if I you, but I assure you it was unintentional.A. offendB. had offendedC. should have offendedD. might have offended19. If you hadn’t taken such a long time to get dressed, we’d there by now.A. beB. circlesC. is circlingD. be circling20. The sun rises in the east and sets in the west, so it seems as if the sun ________round the earth.A. were circlingB. circlesC. is circlingD. be circling21. I wish that I ______ with you last night.A. wentB. have goneC. could goD. could have gone22. I wish I with her.A. would beB. amC. wasD. were23. I wish that I the concert last night.A. couldB. have attendedC. could have attendedD. attended24. The picture exhibition bored me to death. I wish I to it.A. had not goneB. have not goneC. did not goD. can not have gone25. “I wish you me to put these things away,” he said.A. will helpB. helpC. are helpingD. would help26. If the Watergate Incident Nixon would not have resigned from the presidency.A. did not occurB. had not occurredC. was not occurringD. be circling27. I hadn’t expected James to apologize but I had hoped .A. him calling meB. that he would call meC. him to call meD. that he call me28. George would certainly have attended the proceedings .A. if he didn’t get a flat tireB. if the flat tire hadn’t happenedC. had he not had a flat tireD. had the tire not flattened itself29. The teacher suggested that her students experiences with ESP.A. write a composition on theirB. to write composition about theC. wrote some compositions of his or herD. had written any compositions for his30. He speaks Chinese as fluently as if he ______a Chinese.A. wereB. had beenC. isD. has been31. As usual, he put on a show as though his trip a great success.A. had beenB. has beenC. wereD. was32. Looking round the town, he felt as though he away for ages.A. has beenB. wasC. isD. had been33. John is so strongly built that he looks as if he as elephant.A. liftsB. is liftingC. liftedD. could lift34. He described the town as if he it himself.A. had seenB. has seenC. sawD. sees35. At that thought he shook himself, as though he from an evil dream.A. wokeB. wakesC. would wakeD. had woke36. Most insurance agents would rather you anything about collecting claims untilthey investigate the situation.A. doB. don’tC. didn’tD. didn’t do37. Although most adopted persons want the right to know who their natural parents are, some who have found them wish that they the experience of meeting.A. hadn’tB. didn’t have hadC. hadn’t hadD. hadn’t have38. It is important that the TOEFL office your registration.A. will confirmB. confirmC. confirmsD. must confirm39. Without electronic computers, much of today’s advanced technology .A. will not have been achievedB. have not been achievedC. would not have been achievedD. had not been achieved40. He told her to return the book in time so that others a chance to read it .A. may haveB. will haveC. would haveD. might have41. It is time that the government measures to protect the rare birds and animals.A. takesB. tookC. has takenD. taking42. Some people are too particular about school records, insisting that every applicant ______all diplomas from elementary school to university.A. hasB. will haveC. should haveD. must have43. He was very busy yesterday, otherwise he to the meeting.A. would comeB. cameC. would have comeD. had come44. I must say he reads very well, and I shouldn’t be surprised if he acting for a living one day.A. had taken upB. takes upC. have taken upD. would have taken up45. If I had seen the movie, I you all about it now.A. would tellB. will tellC. have toldD. would have told46. I hadn’t expected Henry to apologize but I had hoped .A. him t call me upB. him calling me upC. that he would call me upD. that he will call me 47. I had hoped that John______a year in Africa, but he stayed there only for three months. A. spends B. spent C. would spend D. will spend 48. I had hoped that Jennifer A. will become 49. I’d r ather you A. do B. didn’t do B. became a doctor, but she wasn’t good enough at science. C. would become D. becomes anything about it for the time being. C. don’t D. didn’t 50. I’d just as soon_______ rudely to her. A. that you won’t speak C. you not speak 51. It’s high time they A. mend B. mended B. you not speaking D. you didn’t speak this road. C. must have mended D. will mend 52. It’s about time people______ notice of what women did during the war. A. take B. took C. have taken D. will take the class. D. start 53. Everybody has arrived. It’s time we A. shall start 54. A. In spite of 55. Mary A. has received C. couldn’t have received B. would start C. had started the English examination I would have gone to the concert last Sunday. B. But for C. Because of D. As for my letter; otherwise she would have replied before now. B. ought to have received D. shouldn’t have received 56. John did not feel well yesterday; otherwise he _______to see his classmates off. A. came B. would come C. would have come . C. may fall behind D. would fall behind for a century. D. should be coming 57. He’s working hard for fear that he A. should fall behind B. fell behind 58. Without the dreams of the youth, this invention might A. have been postponed C. postpone B. has been postponed D. bepostponed 59. In the past men generally preferred that their wives______ in the home. A. worked B. would work C. work D. were working60. For a child to give up his less mature idea for a more mature one, it requires that the child psychologically ready for the new idea. A. is B. were C. be D. would be in New York for a few days more. C. asks he stays D. asks he stay 61. Tom’s father, as well as his mother, A. ask him to stay B. ask he to stay 62. Your advice that______ till next week is reasonable. A. she waits B. she wait C. wait she D. she waited right away. 63. The board deemed it urgent that these files A. had to be printed C. must be printed 64. It was essential that we A. sing B. singed B. should have been printed D. should be printed lease before the end of the month. C. had signed D. were signing 65. It is appropriate that some time ______thorough study of the results of the Apollo mission. A. devotes to B. devoted to C. is devoted to 定语从句 1. After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town __________ he grew up as a child. (NMET 1996A. which B. That C. where D. when D. be devoted to 2. Carol said the work would be done by October, __________ personally I doubt very much. (NMET 1999 A. it B. That C. when D. which 3. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, __________, of course, made the others unhappy. (NMET 2000 A. who B. whichC. this D. what 4. __________ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month. (NMET 2001 A. It B. As C. That D. What 5. The film brought the hours back to me __________ I was taken good care of in that far-away village. (NMET2001 A. until B. That C. when D. where 6. __________ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior school is increasing. (1994 上海卷A. Which B. As C. That D. It 7. In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 p.m., __________ many people have got home. (1995 上海卷 A. whose time B. That C. on which D. by which8. All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those __________ in the forest. (1997 上海卷 A. once they grew B. they grew once C. they once grew D. once grew 9. He made another wonderful discovery, __________ of great importance toscience. (1998 上海卷 A. which I think is B. which I think it is C. which I think it D. I think is 10. He was very rude to the Customs officer, __________ of course made things even worse. (1999 上海卷A. who B. Whom C. what D. which 11. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, __________ was very reasonable. (2000 上海卷 A. which price B. the price of which C. its price D. the price of whose 12. He’s got himself into a dangerous situation __________ he is likely to lose control over the plane. (2001 上海卷A. where B. Which C. while D. why 13. I can think of many cases __________ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay. (2003 上海卷 A. why B. Which C. as D. where 14. The gentleman __________ you told me yesterday proved to be a thief. (2000 上海春 A. who B. about whomC. whom D. with whom 15. It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year, __________ for the first time in years their team won the World Cup. (2000 北京春 A. that B. whileC. which D. when 16. The result of the experiment was very good, __________ we hadn’t expect. (2000 北京春A. when B. thatC. which D. what 17. Have you seen the film Titanic,__________ leading actor is world famous? (2001 上海春A. its B. it’s C. whose D. which 18. John said he’d been working in the office for an hour, __________ was true. (2001 北京春 A. he B. thisC. which D. who 19. Is this the reason __________ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work? (2002 上海春A. he explained B. what he explained C. how he explained D. why he explained 20. The famous basketballer,__________ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention. (2002 北京春 A. where B. When C. which D. who 21. We are living in an age __________ many things are done on computer. (2003 北京春 A. which B. That C. whose D. when22. We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places,__________ other visitors seldom go. (2002 北京 A. what B. Which C. where D. when 23. York, __________ last year, is a nice old city. (2003 北京 A. that I visited B. which I visited C. where I visited D. in which I visited 24. Luckily, we'd brought a road map without __________ we would have lost our way. (2004 北京春 A. it B. That C. this D. which 25. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, __________ thesailing time was 226 days. (2004 广西卷 A. of which B. during which C. from which D. for which 26. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80%__________are sold abroad. (2004 辽宁卷 A. of which B. which of C. of them D. of that27. There are two buildings, __________stands nearly a hundred feet high. (2004 湖北卷A. the largerB. the larger of themC. the larger one thatD. the larger of which 28. The English play __________ my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success. (2004 全国卷 A. for which C. in which B. at which D. on which。