上海小升初英语试卷4
沪教版英语小升初试卷及答案指导(2024年)
2024年沪教版英语小升初模拟试卷及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、What are the speakers discussing in the following dialogue?A. The weather forecast for the next week.B. The school schedule for the upcoming term.C. The preparation for a sports competition.Answer: CExplanation: The dialogue focuses on the preparation for a sports competition, which involves training, nutrition, and rest.2、Listen to the conversation between two friends and answer the question.How does the friend feel about the new movie that just came out?A. Excited to watch it.B. Bored by the trailers.C. Uninterested in going to the cinema.Answer: AExplanation: The friend expresses enthusiasm about the new movie, mentioning that they can’t wait to see it and that it looks amazing.3、Listen to the conversation and choose the correct answer to the question you hear.Question: What is the boy planning to do after school?A) Play video games.B) Go to the library.C) Practice playing the piano.Answer: B) Go to the library.Explanation: In the conversation, the boy says he needs to do some reading for his homework, which implies he is planning to go to the library after school.4、Listen to the dialogue and answer the question you hear.Question: How does the girl feel about the new math teacher?A) Excited.B) Nervous.C)Bored.Answer: B) Nervous.Explanation: The girl expresses her concern about the new math teacher, mentioning that she heard the teacher is very strict. This indicates that she feels nervous about the new teacher.5.Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.A. What is the weather like today?B. Where are they going?C. What time will they arrive?Answer: AExplanation: The first speaker says, “It’s sunny today, isn’t it?” which indicates the weather. The second speaker agrees, but there is no mention of a destination or time.6.Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct answer.A. The boy is playing the piano.B. The girl is drawing a picture.C. The children are playing outside.Answer: CExplanation: The first speaker says, “Look outside, the children are playing in the garden,” which directly implies that the children are playing outside. There is no mention of the boy playing the piano or the girl drawing a picture.7、Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.W: Hey, John, have you started preparing for the Shanghai Primary School Entrance Exam yet?M: Yeah, I’ve been studying really hard, but I’m still not sure about my English skills.W: Don’t worry, John. You can do it. Here’s a question from the listening section of the Hujiao edition of the entrance exam. Listen carefully and tell me what the question is about.Question: What are John and the girl discussing?A)John’s preparation for the English examB)The difficulty of the Shanghai Primary School Entrance ExamC) A specific question from the Hujiao edition of the entrance examD)John’s doubts about his English skillsAnswer: CExplanation: The dialogue starts with the girl asking John if he has startedpreparing for the exam and then mentions a “question from the li stening section of the Hujiao edition of the entrance exam,” indicating that they are discussinga specific question from the exam.8、Listen to the passage and answer the question.Passage: In the Hujiao edition of the English Primary School Entrance Exam, the listening section includes a variety of tasks such as listening to a short conversation, a story, and answering questions based on what they hear. The questions are designed to test the students’ understanding of the main idea, details, and their ability to infer information.Question: What types of tasks are included in the listening section of the Hujiao edition of the English Primary School Entrance Exam?A)Listening to songs and reciting themB)Reading passages and summarizing themC)Listening to a short conversation, a story, and answering questionsD)Writing essays and filling in the blanksAnswer: CExplanation: The passage clearly states that the listening section includes “a variety of tasks such as listening to a short conversation, a story, and answe ring questions,” which aligns with option C. The other options (A, B, andD) are not mentioned in the passage.9.You hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and choose the correct answer.A)They are planning to go to the beach.B)They are planning to visit a museum.C)They are planning to go hiking.Answer: B) They are planning to visit a museum.Explanation: The first student mentions, “I heard the museum is having an art exhibit this weekend,” and the second student responds, “Yeah, that sounds interesting. Let’s check it out.”10.Listen to a short dialogue where a teacher is asking a student about their homework. Fill in the blank with the correct word you hear.Teacher: “Hi, John. Did you finish your_______for tomorrow’s class?”Student: “Yes, I did.”Answer: homeworkExplanation: The teacher uses the phrase “Did you finish your homework for tomorrow’s class?” which is a common way to inquire about completed assignments.11.Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer.A. The students are discussing their favorite subjects.B. The teacher is asking about their study habits.C. The students are planning a school trip.Answer: AExplanation: The conversation revolves around the students sharing their opinions about their favorite subjects, which indicates that the topic is related to their preferences in subjects rather than study habits or a school trip.12.Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.Question: What is the main reason for the meeting?A. To discuss the upcoming school event.B. To plan the next science project.C. To review the students’ progress.Answer: BExplanation: The dialogue clearly states that the purpose of the meeting is to plan the next science project. There is no mention of a school event or reviewing progress, making the science project the central topic.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、What is the correct pronunciation of the word “keyboard” in English?A. /ˈkɪb.ərd/B. /ˈkɪb.ɔːrd/C. /ˈkeɪb.ərd/D. /ˈkeɪb.ɔːrd/Answer: A. /ˈkɪb.ərd/Explanation: The correct pronunciation of “keyboard” is /ˈkɪb.ərd/, with the emphasis on the first syllable. The “d” at the end of the word is a soft “d” sound, which is why option A is correct.2、Choose the word that best completes the sentence:The cat was sleeping peacefully on the _.B. tableC. chairD. floorAnswer: D. floorExplanation: The sentence describes a cat that is sleeping peacefully, which implies a location that is soft and comfortable. Among the options provided, “floor” is the most suitable place for a cat to sleep, as it is typically soft and allows for stretching and curling up.3.The sentence “She is taller than her brother.” is an example of:A) a declarative sentenceB)an interrogative sentenceC)an imperative sentenceD)an exclamatory sentenceAnswer: A) a declarative sentenceExplanation: A declarative sentence is a type of sentence that makes a statement and expresses a fact. The sentence “She is taller than her brother.” is making a statement about the height comparison between two individuals, thus it is a declarative sentence.4.Choose the word that does not belong in the following list: heavy, light, tall, wide, delicious.A)heavyB)lightD)wideE)brightAnswer: E) brightExplanation: The word “bright” does not belong in the list as it is an adjective that describes something that is shiny, clear, and light in color. The other words in the list describe physical attributes (heavy, light, tall, wide) or qualities of taste (delicious), while “bright” is un related to these attributes.5.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The cat is___________sleeping on the mat.A. alwaysB. oftenC. usuallyD. seldomAnswer: A. alwaysExplanation: The sentence implies that the cat is frequently sleeping on th e mat. “Always” indicates that this action is a constant habit of the cat.6.Read the following sentence and choose the word that best completes it.She___________to the park every weekend.A. goB. goesC. wentD. goingAnswer: B. goesExplanation: The sentence is in the present simple tense, which is used to describe habitual actions. Therefore, “goes” is the correct form to use here, as it matches the present tense of the verb.7.What does the word “gym” mean in English?A. GardenB. ClassroomC. PlaygroundD. GymnasiumAnswer: DExplanation: The correct answer is “D. Gymnasium” because “gym” refers to a place where physical exercise or sports are practiced, often including equipment such as treadmills and weight lifting machines.8.Cho ose the correct word to complete the sentence: “The__________was very crowded.”A. libraryB. museumC. cinemaD. restaurantAnswer: CExplanation: The correct answer is “C. cinema” because a cinema is a placewhere movies are shown, and it is common for them to be crowded. The other options are less likely to be crowded in comparison to a cinema.9.The sentence “She has a pet dog” is a statement about a person’s possession. Which of the following words best describes the type of sentence?A)QuestionB)CommandC)ExclamationD)StatementAnswer: DExplanation: The word “statement” refers to a sentence that makes a simple assertion or declaration, which is the case with “She has a pet dog.” It is not a question (A), command (B), or exclamation (C).10.Choose the correc t past tense form of the verb “go” to complete the sentence:If you_______to the store yesterday, you would have seen the sale.A)wentB)goC)goesD)goingAnswer: AExplanation: The correct past tense form of the verb “go” to complete the sentence in the past conditional is “went.” This forms the past perfect tense “had gone,” which is used in the sentence to express a hypothetical past action. The other options (B, C, D) are not in the pasttense or are not the correct form for the context.11.Choose the word that best completes the sentence.The students were excited about the upcoming school trip to the museum because they had never__________there before.A. beenB. goneC. visitedD. leftAnswer: A. beenExplanation: The correct answer is “been” because the sentence describes a past experience that the students had not had before. The phrase “had never been there” indicates that they had not visited the museum before.12.Select the sentence that has the correct subject-verb agreement.A. Each of the students has their own computer.B. The children were playing outside.C. Neither of the books has a cover.D. Both of the girls are dancing in the hall.Answer: B. The children were playing outside.Explanation: The correct sentence is B because “children” is a plural noun, and the verb “were” correctly agrees with the plural subject. In sentences A and C, the pronouns “their” and “neither” should be singular, while in sentence D, “are” should be “is” to agree with the singular pronoun “both.”三、完型填空（10分）Section 3: Cloze TestRead the following passage and choose the best word for each blank from the options given below. Write the letter of your choice (A, B, C, D, or E) in the spaces provided.Many people enjoy reading because it allows them to 1 (A) explore new worlds (B) travel without leaving their homes (C) meet new characters (D) gain new knowledge (E) all of the above. Books have the power to transport us to different places and times, and they can also help us understand different cultures and ideas.Books are not only entertaining, but they are also very 2 (A) educational (B) expensive (C) boring (D) time-consuming (E) unnecessary. Reading can improve our vocabulary, enhance our critical thinking skills, and even help us relax and reduce stress.Despite the many benefits of reading, some people still find it difficult to make time for it. They might 3 (A) have busy schedules (B) prefer watching TV (C) not enjoy reading (D) be visually impaired (E) all of t he above. It’s important to make time for reading, though, as it can have a positive impact on our lives.In a world filled with technology, 4 (A) reading (B) writing (C) listening (D) speaking (E) all of the above are important skills to develop. Reading is a key component of learning and personal growth.Finally, it’s worth noting that 5 (A) everyone (B) some people (C) few people (D) most people (E) none of the people enjoy reading. The enjoyment of reading is highly personal and varies from individual to individual.1.(E)2.(A)3.(E)4.(A)5.(D)四、阅读理解（26分）Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage carefully and answer the questions below.The city of Shanghai has always been known for its vibrant culture and historical significance. One of the most popular attractions in Shanghai is the Oriental Pearl Tower. This iconic structure stands tall in the heart of the city and offers visitors a breathtaking view of the cityscape.The Oriental Pearl Tower was completed in 1995 and has since become a symbol of modern Chinese architecture. It is located at the intersection of Jinxiang Road and Jinxiangxi Road in the Pudong New Area. The tower is about 468 meters tall and has three spheres on top. These spheres represent the sun, the moon, and the earth, and are illuminated at night, creating a stunning visual effect.Visitors to the Oriental Pearl Tower can enjoy various activities. The towerhas an observation deck on the 26th floor, where they can take in the panoramic view of the city. There is also a restaurant on the 27th floor, offering a delicious meal with a view. Additionally, the tower houses the Shanghai Science and Technology Museum, where visitors can learn about the history of Shanghai and its technological advancements.Question 1: What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To describe the historical significance of Shanghai.B. To inform readers about the Oriental Pearl Tower.C. To discuss the architectural style of the tower.D. To highlight the cultural attractions in Shanghai.Question 2: How tall is the Oriental Pearl Tower?A. 468 metersB. 500 metersC. 600 metersD. 700 metersQuestion 3: What can visitors do at the Oriental Pearl Tower?A. Take a panoramic view of the city from the observation deck.B. Enjoy a delicious meal with a view at the restaurant.C. Learn about the history of Shanghai at the Shanghai Science and Technology Museum.D. All of the above.Answers:Question 1: BQuestion 2: AQuestion 3: D五、写作题（16分）Write a short passage describing your favorite place in Shanghai. Include the following points:1.Why you like this place2.What you can do there3.Why you think it is important for everyone to visitExample:One of my favorite places in Shanghai is the Oriental Pearl Tower. It is located in the Pudong New Area and is a symbol of modern Shanghai. There are several reasons why I like this place.Firstly, the tower offers stunning panoramic views of the city. From the top, I can see the beautiful skyline, the Huangpu River, and the bustling city below. It is a great place to take photos and capture the beauty of Shanghai.Secondly, there are many attractions at the Oriental Pearl Tower. For instance, you can visit the Shanghai Science and Technology Museum, which is located at the base of the tower. It is an interactive museum where you can learn about various scientific discoveries and inventions. Additionally, there is a shopping mall and a restaurant on the lower level, where you can buy souvenirsand have a delicious meal.Lastly, the Oriental Pearl Tower is important for everyone to visit because it represents the spirit of Shanghai. It showcases the city’s rapid development and its ambition to become a world-class metropolis. It is a place where people from all over the world can come together and experience the vibrant culture of Shanghai.Analysis:In this example, the writer describes their favorite place in Shanghai, the Oriental Pearl Tower, and provides reasons why they like it. The passage starts with a brief introduction to the location and significance of the tower. Then, the writer discusses three main points: the stunning views, the various attractions, and the importance of the tower. Each point is supported with specific examples and details. The passage flows smoothly and is easy to follow. The conclusion reiterates the writer’s appreciation for the tower and its significance to Shanghai.。
沪教版英语小升初试卷与参考答案
沪教版英语小升初复习试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listen to the following sentence and choose the correct picture to describe the sentence.[Audio clip: “A boy is playing near a river.”]A. A girl is reading a book in a library.B. A boy is fishing by a lake.C. A boy is playing near a river.Answer: CExplanation: The correct answer is C because the audio clip states, “A boy is playing near a river,” which matches picture C.2、 Listen to the following sentence and choose the correct picture to match the sentence.[Audio clip: “A girl is riding a bicycle on a sunny day.”]A. A girl is swimming in a pool.B. A girl is planting flowers in a garden.C. A girl is riding a bicycle on a sunny day.Answer: CExplanation: The correct answe r is C because the audio clip describes, “A girl is riding a bicycle on a sunny day,” which matches picture C.3.Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct answer.A: What are you planning to do after school today?B: I want to go to the library, but…A: But what?B: My …1.a. brother is busy studying at home.2.b. mother doesn’t allow me to go alone.3.c. school postponed the sports day activity.4.d. friend suggested visiting the beach.Answer: 2. B: My mother doesn’t allow me to go alone.Explanation: In the dialogue, B is saying that they can’t go to the library because their mother doesn’t allow them to go alone.4.Listen to the conversation between two students discussing homework and choose the correct answer.Student A: Hey, have you started your science projects yet?Student B: Yeah, but I’m still working on …1.a. the English homework.2.b. the math exercises.3.c. the essay for history class.4.d. the structure and design of the project.Answer: 4. d. the structure and design of the project.Explanation: Student A is asking Student B if they have started their science project, and Student B replies that they are working on the structure and designof the project, implying that it is a task specific to their science assignment.5、Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.A. What is the weather like today?B. Where is Tom going?C. What time does the train leave?D. How much is the ticket?Answer: CExplanation: In the dialogue, one of the speakers asks, “What time does the train leave?” indicating they are inquiring about the departure time of the train.6、Listen to the following passage and answer the question.Question: Why does the speaker think it is important to exercise?A. It helps to improve health.B. It makes us more energetic.C. It keeps us away from stress.D. It helps us to achieve better academic performance.Answer: AExplanation: The speaker in the passage emphasizes the importance of exercise for maintaining good health, suggesting that it is crucial for overallwell-being.7、听下面一段短文，选择正确的答案。
完整沪教版上海英语小升初分班考试卷四.docx
沪教版小升初分班考试英语模拟试题四—、找出划线部分发音不同的单词（5%）1（） A.look B. cool C. school D. zoo2（） A.mine B. with C. knife D. behind3（） A.teacher B great C clean D please4（） A.pear B. hair C. here D. wear5（） A.what B. which C. white D. whose二、词型转换（10%）1. country ( 复数 ) ____________2. far ( 比较级 )______________________3. open (现在分词 )_________4. quick ( 副词 )______________________5. sea(同音词 ) _______________6. we（形容词性物主代词）____________7. one (序数词 ) _____________8. hear (同音词 )_________________9 sun（形容词） _____________10. ran（原形） _______________________三、选择填空（10%）() 1.After school we usually play_________ soccer for half_________ hour on _________sports ground.A. /; an; theB. the; a; theC. /; a; /D. the; an; a() 2. — Is she a bus driver?— _________. She is a postwoman.A. No, she isn'tB. Yes, she isC. No, she isD. Yes, she isn't() 3.Can you help my child ______ his science ______ Tuesday mornings?A. in; inB. with; onC. for; atD. with; at() 4.— Is this your shoe?— Yes, it is, but where is _________?A. the othersB. other oneC. anotherD. the other one() 5.That storybook is very _________.The children are _________ in it.A. interesting; interestB. interest; interestedC. interesting; interestedD. interested; interesting()6. There _________ a ruler and some pencils in the pencil-box.A. beB. isC. areD. Has()7 .It often rains __________ in the summer of Nanjing.A. strongB. bigC. hardD. heavy()8. The basketball ______________ the bed isn’ t mine.A. underB. is underC. is onD. is()9.Thank you ________ giving me so much help.A. toB. forC. withD. in()10. ------What did you do last night?------ I did my homework and _______ TV.A. watchB. watchedC. will watchD. am watching四、情景匹配（10%）A() 1.Who is taller, you or Yang Ling? () 2. How can I get to the park?() 3. Who runs faster than GaoShan? () 4. Which bus shall I take?() 5. Would you like to join us?B () 1.Where are you going?() 2.What are you going to do?() 3.Can I know your address?() 4.When ’ s May Day?A. You can take bus No.3.B. You can go there by bus.C. YangLing is.D. YangLing does.E. Yes , I’ d like to.A. It’ s on the 1st of May.B. I’ m going to go shopping.C. It’ s the 1st of May.D. Of course.() 5. What’ s the date today? E. I’ m going to the shop.五．用括号内所给单词的正确形式填充。
沪教版英语小升初试卷及解答参考
沪教版英语小升初复习试卷及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、听力材料：W: Hi, John, how was your English class today?M: It was great! We had a test on vocabulary.Question: What did John do in his English class today?A. He had a test on grammar.B. He had a test on vocabulary.C. He had a test on listening comprehension.D. He had a test on writing.Answer: BExplanation: The dialogue mentions that John had a test on vocabulary, so the correct answer is B.2、听力材料：W: Look at the picture. It’s a be autiful park. What do you think we can do here?M: Well, we can have a picnic, play some games, and even go for a walk.Question: What are the possible activities they can do in the park?A. They can have a picnic and go for a walk.B. They can play games and have a picnic.C. They can go for a walk and play games.D. They can have a picnic and play games.Answer: AExplanation: The dialogue suggests that they can have a picnic and go for a walk in the park, making option A the correct answer.3.Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.A. They are discussing the weather.B. They are planning a trip.C. They are comparing their school bags.Question: What are the two speakers mainly talking about?Answer: BExplana tion: The dialogue includes phrases like “Do you think it will rain?” and “Let’s pack our raincoats,” indicating that they are discussing their plans for a trip, specifically considering the weather.4.Listen to the following short passage and answer the question you hear.Question: What is the main reason the speaker is leaving for a trip?A. To visit family.B. To go on a business trip.C. To attend a conference.Answer: BExplanation: The speaker mentions, “I have to go on a business trip toShanghai next week,” which clearly states the purpose of their trip is a business one.5、You hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans.A. W: I’m thinking of going to the beach this weekend. How about you?B. M: That sounds great! I was planning to visit the museum. Do you want to join me?Question: What is the student’s plan for the weekend?A. To go to the beachB. To visit the museumC. To stay homeD. To go shoppingAnswer: AExplanation: The student mentions “going to the beach this weekend,” indicating that option A is the correct answer.6、You hear a dialogue between a teacher and a student about a school project.A. T: Hi, John. How are you doing with your science project?B. S: Hi, Mrs. Smith. I’m almost done. I just need to finish the experiment and write the report.Question: What is the student’s current status with the project?A. He has already finished the project.B. He is in the middle of conducting the experiment.C. He has just started the project.D. He has finished the report but not the experiment.Answer: BExplanation: The student says, “I’m almost done. I just need to finish the experiment,” which means he is currently in the process of conducting the experiment, making option B the correct answer.7.Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.W: Hi, John. How was your English class today?M: It was great! We had a new teacher and she explained the grammar rules very clearly.Q: What did John think about the English class today?A: John thought the class was great because the teacher explained the grammar rules clearly.B: John was not interested in the English class.C: John found the class difficult because the teacher was too strict.Answer: AExplanation: John’s response indicates that he found the class great, which suggests he was satisfied with the teacher’s explanation of the grammar rules.8.Listen to the conversation and complete the sentence with the correct option.M: Have you heard about the upcoming school trip to the science museum?W: Yes, I have. It sounds like a fun opportunity to learn more about science.Do you know which day it is?M: Well, it’s scheduled for next Friday, but the exact time has not been announced yet.Q: When is the school trip to the science museum scheduled?A: Next FridayB: Next MondayC: Next TuesdayD: Next WednesdayAnswer: AExplanation: The conversation explicitly states that the school trip is scheduled for next Friday, which is option A.9.You hear a conversation between two students, Tom and Lucy, discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and choose the correct answer to the following question:Q: What does Tom plan to do on Sunday?A. 1. Go to the movies.B. 2. Visit his grandparents.C. 3. Go shopping with his friends.Answer: B. 2. Visit his grandparents.Explanation: In the conversation, Tom mentions that he has a family dinner with his grandparents on Sunday evening, indicating his plan to visit them.10.You listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student, discussingthe student’s homework assignment. Listen carefully and answer the following question:Q: What does the teacher tell the student to do?A. 1. Read a chapter from a book.B. 2. Write a short essay on a given topic.C. 3. Review the notes from the previous class.Answer: B. 2. Write a short essay on a given topic.Explanation: The teacher clearly instructs the student to write a short essay on the topic that was discussed in class, as mentioned in the dialogue.11.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher.Student: Good morning, Teacher. I’m really worried about the upcoming English exam.Teacher: Don’t worry, John. What specifically are you concerned about?Student: Well, I’m not sure about the listening part. Can you give me some tips?Teacher: Of course! Listen carefully and try to understand the main ideas of the conversation. Also, pay attention to the keywords.Question: What does the teacher suggest John do to improve his listening skills?A)Practice reading English newspapers.B)Listen carefully and understand main ideas.C)Focus on grammar rules.D)Review past exam papers.Answer: B11.Answer Explanation: The teacher advises John to listen carefully and understand the main ideas of the conversation, which corresponds to option B.12.Listen to a short dialogue between two friends discussing their weekend plans.Friend A: Hey, are you free this weekend?Friend B: Yeah, I am. What do you have in mind?Friend A: How about going to the beach? The weather is supposed to be great.Friend B: That sounds perfect! I haven’t been to the beach in ages.Question: What is the friend’s response to th e suggestion of going to the beach?A)She is not interested.B)She suggests going to the mountains instead.C)She agrees and is excited about it.D)She mentions that she is busy this weekend.Answer: C12.Answer Explanation: The friend’s response indicates that sh e agrees with the suggestion of going to the beach and is excited about it, which corresponds to option C.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.A. excitingB. boringC. dangerousD. happyThe movie was__________for everyone in the classroom.A. excitingB. boringC. dangerousD. happyAnswer: A. excitingExplanation: The sentence implies that the movie was enjoyable or thrilling for the people in the classroom. “Exciting” fits this context best.2、Select the sentence that has the correct subject-verb agreement.A. The boy and girl are both playing in the park.B. The boys and the girl are playing in the park.C. The boy and girls are playing in the park.D. The boys and girls are playing in the park.Answer: D. The boys and girls are playing in the park.Explanation: The correct subject-verb agreement requires that the verb agrees in number with the subject. Since “boys and girls” refers to more than one b oy and one girl, the verb “are” is used, making option D the correct choice.3.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The cat is sleeping on the mat.A. matB. catC. dogD. sunAnswer: A. matExplanation: The sentence is talking about a cat sleeping on a specific object. The correct word to complete the sentence is “mat,” which is the object the cat is sleeping on.4.Select the word that does not belong in the following group.A. bananaB. appleC. orangeD. elephantAnswer: D. elephantExplanat ion: The words “banana,” “apple,” and “orange” are all fruits. The word “elephant,” on the other hand, is an animal and does not belong in the group of fruits.5、Choose the word that best completes the sentence.The teacher told the students to______their homework after school.A. finishB. startedC. finishingD. finishedAnswer: AExplanation: The correct answer is “finish” because it is the base form of the verb and correctly fits the context of the sentence, indicating that the teacher instructed the students to complete their homework after school.6、Choose the correct form of the word in parentheses to complete the sentence.I am looking forward to______(be/being) on a trip to Paris next summer.A. beB. beingC. amD. isAnswer: BExplanation: The correct answer is “being” because the phrase “looking forward to” is followed by an -ing form of the verb, which is used to describe an action that is enjoyable or anticipated.7.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The cat is very_______with its new owner.A. friendlyB. lovelyC. kindD. smartAnswer: AExplanation: The correct word to complete the sentence is “friendly” because it indicates a good-natured and cordial relationship between the cat and its owner.8.Select the sentence that has a subject-verb agreement error.A. The dog runs fastly.B. Both cats and dogs are my favorites.C. She and her brother both have red hair.D. Each of the students has finished their homework.Answer: AExplanation: The sentence with a subject-verb agreement error is “The dog runs fastly.” The correct form should be “runs quickly” because “dog” is singular, and the verb should be in the singular form as well.9.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The students are going to the museum on Saturday. They are excited because it’s their first time to ________.A. seeB. sawC. seeingD. seenAnswer: A. seeExplanation: The correct form to use in the sentence is the base form of the verb to indicate a future action. Since “are going” indicates a future event, the correct answer is “see.”plete the sentence with the correct form of the verb in parentheses.The teacher said that we________(be) quiet in the library.A. areB. wasC. wereD. isAnswer: C. wereExplanation: The sentence refers to a past situation that is being reported by the teacher. Therefore, the past tense form “were” is correct to complete the sentence.11.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The cat was___________on the couch when I got home.A. lyingB. sitC. sitsD. satAnswer: A. lyingExplanation: The correct form to use here is the present continuous tenseto describe an ongoing action at the moment of speaking. “Lying” is the gerund form of the verb “lie,” which correctly describes the cat’s ac tion of lying on the couch at the time of arrival.12.Select the word that does not belong in the following list.A. shadowB. shadowyC. shadeD. shadAnswer: D. shadExplanation: The words “shadow,” “shadowy,” and “shade” are all related to the concept o f darkness or light. “Shad” is a misspelling and does not fit the theme of the other words. It should be “shade,” which refers to a light or soft color, or the act of screening light.三、完型填空（10分）Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Please choose the one that best completes the passage.The story of “Alice in Wonderland” by Lewis Carroll is a classic that has captured the imagination of readers around the world for over a century. In this story, Alice falls down a rabbit hole and enters a magical world full of peculiar creatures and unusual experiences. One of the most memorable scenes is when Alice meets the Cheshire Cat. Here is a passage from that scene:Alice: “Excuse me, sir, can you tell me the way to the White Rabbit’s house?”Cheshire Cat: “Why, where do you want to go?”Alice: “I want to go to the White Rabbit’s house.”Cheshire Cat: “I don’t know the way there, but I can tell you that the road is very twisty and turns very often.”Alice: “Well, that’s not very helpful.”Cheshire Cat: “It’s the best advice I can give you. Rememb er, if you want to go quickly, take the road that leads straight ahead. But if you want to go slowly, take the one that winds around and around.”Alice: “What’s the difference?”Cheshire Cat: “That’s the way it is in this world. The road that seems the quickest often takes the longest, and the road that seems the longest may actually be the shortest.”1.The story of “Alice in Wonderland” is a classic that_______the imagination of readers around the world.A. capturedB. has capturedC. capturesD. capturing2.Alice falls down a rabbit hole and_______a magical world.A. entersB. enterC. enteringD. enter into3.The Cheshire Cat is one of the most_______creatures in the story.A. memorableB. memoryC. memorizingD. memorablely4.The road to the White Rabbit’s house is very _______.A. straightB. straightlyC. straightenD. straighted5.The Cheshire Cat gives Alice some_______about choosing the road.A. adviceB. advice ofC. advice toD. advice withAnswer: 1. B 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. A四、阅读理解（26分）Passage:The following is a short story about a little girl named Lily and her petrabbit, Max.Lily had a pet rabbit named Max. Max was a fluffy white rabbit with long, soft ears. Lily loved Max very much and they were best friends. Every day after school, Lily would come home and let Max out of his cage to play. They would hop around the garden, chasing each other and eating carrots. Lily would read stories to Max and he would sit quietly beside her, listening intently.One day, Lily noticed that Max was not eating his carrots and seemed very listless. She was worried about her furry friend and decided to take him to the vet. The vet examined Max and found that he had a stomach ache. The vet gave Lily some medicine for Max to take home and told her to feed him a special diet of soft, easily digestible food.Lily was very sad and worried about Max, but she followed the vet’s instructions carefully. She made sure Max had plenty of fresh water to drink and gave him his medicine on time. Slowly, Max started to feel better and began to eat his food again. Lily was overjoyed and felt relieved that her best friend was getting better.Questions:1.What is the name of Lily’s pet rabbit?A. LilyB. MaxC. fluffyD. rabbit2.What did Lily do every day after school?A. Read stories to MaxB. Play with Max in the gardenC. Give Max his medicineD. Take Max to the vet3.What did the vet find was wrong with Max?A. He had a stomach acheB. He was very listlessC. He had lost his appetiteD. He was very playfulAnswers:1.B2.B3.A五、写作题（16分）题目：Imagine you are a student who recently attended a school fair. Write a letter to your friend, describing your experience at the fair. Include the following points in your letter:1.What activities did you participate in?2.What did you learn or discover?3.How did you feel about the fair?Example:Dear [Friend’s Name],I hope this letter finds you well. I just wanted to share with you my exciting experience at the school fair last weekend.First, let me tell you about the activities I participated in. There was a fun quiz corner where we could test our knowledge on various subjects. I ended up winning a small prize for being the fastest! Besides that, I tried my hand at face painting, and they did an amazing unicorn design on my face. It was so much fun!I also learned a lot from the fair. There were several informative stalls, including one about environmental conservation. I learned about the importance of recycling and how we can contribute to a greener planet. Another stall had interactive games that taught us about the solar system and the planets. It was fascinating!As for my feelings, I was thrilled from the moment I entered the fair. The atmosphere was so vibrant and everyone seemed to be enjoying themselves. The music was catchy, and the food stalls were offering delicious treats. I felt a sense of community and belonging, which is something I appreciate about our school.I can’t wait to see you and show you all the pictures I took. Maybe next time we can visit the fair together!Take care and talk soon!Warm regards,[Your Name]解析：这个写作示例遵循了题目要求，包括三个主要部分：1.活动描述：描述了参加的趣味问答和脸部彩绘活动，并赢得了小奖品。
上海小升初英语真题及答案
上海小升初英语真题及答案听力部分(30分)附听力原文一、听录音,选出你所听到的单词（共5分）（）1. A. luck B. lucky C. like（）2. A. hobby B. copies C. copy（）3. A. other B. another C. others（）4. A. flute B. fruit C. foot（）5. A. winner B. winter C. what二、听录音,按所听到的顺序为下列图片标号。
（每空1分,共5分）三、听录音,根据录音内容选择合适的答语（每小题2分,共10分）（）1. Who gives Damming a CD-ROM?A.GrandpaB. GrandmotherC. Parents（）2. Can snakes hear music?A.Yes, they can.B. No, they can’t.C. Yes, it does. （）3. Do pandas eat for twelve hours a day？A.Yes, they do.B. No, they don’t.C. Yes, they can. （）4. Can monkeys climb trees very fast?A.Yes, they can.B. No, they can’t.C. Yes, they do. （）5. Why were you late for school today?A. I went to school this morning.B. I bought a book last night.C. Because I got up late this morning.四、听录音,根据录音内容完成下列句子。
（每空1分,共10分）1. Grandpa ________a ________to Xiaoming.2. The pandas are very _________.They love________.3. The snakes think the ________is ________snake.4. What an __________CD-ROM! It’s a ________gift.5. Amy _________the words and gives them to her teacher.6. Look at the picture .Why is the cat ________out of the box?笔试部分(70分)五、选出不同类的一项.(10分)( )1. A.year B.fall C.winter( )2. A. horse B.hen C.farm( )3. A.parents B.brother C.sister( )4. A.thirty B.thirtieth C.twelfth( )5. A.chair B.teachers’ desk C.fan六、连词成句,标点符号已给出。
沪教版英语小升初试题与参考答案(2024年)
2024年沪教版英语小升初复习试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.A. What is the weather like today?B. Where are they going for a picnic?C. What are they planning to do this weekend?Answer: AExplanation: In the dialogue, the first speaker says “The weather is so nice today,” indicating that the weather is good. Therefore, the correct answer is option A.2、Listen to the question and choose the best answer.Q: What does the man want to do after dinner?A. Go to the cinema.B. Have a walk in the park.C. Watch TV at home.Answer: BExplanation: The question asks about the man’s plan after dinner. In the dialogue, the man says “I think we should go for a walk after dinner,” suggesting that he wants to have a walk in the park. Thus, option B is the correct answer.3.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher. Student: Mr. Smith, can you explain to me how to use the present perfect tense?Teacher: Sure, the present perfect tense is used to talk about actions that started in the past and continue to the present, or actions that have a present result. It’s formed with the auxiliary verb “have” or “has” followed by the past participle of the main verb.Student: Oh, I see. So, “I have studied English for five years” means I started studying English five years ago and I am still studying it now?Teacher: Exactly. Great job!Question: What is the present perfect tense used for according to the conversation?A) To describe an action that happened in the past.B) To talk about an action that started in the past and continues to the present.C) To express an action that will happen in the future.D) To show a present state or condition.Answer: B) To talk about an action that started in the past and continues to the present.Explanation: The teacher explains that the present perfect tense is used for actions that started in the past and continue to the present or have a present result, which aligns with option B.4.Listen to a short dialogue between two friends, Alex and Sarah. Alex: Hey Sarah, have you ever been to the Great Wall of China?Sarah: Yes, I have. It was such an amazing experience! I went there last summer.Alex: That’s great! How was the trip?Sarah: It was really tiring, but worth it. The wall is so long and there are so many people visiting it.Alex: I heard that it’s one of the wonders of the world. I can’t wait to visit it myself.Sarah: You should definitely go. It’s a must-see place.Question: What is the topic of the dialogue?A) A book Alex wants to read.B) A place Alex wants to visit.C) A movie Sarah recently watched.D) A recent vacation Sarah took.Answer: D) A recent vacation Sarah took.Explanation: In the dialogue, Alex asks Sarah if she has ever been to the Great Wall of China, and Sarah talks about her experience of visiting it last summer. This indicates that the topic is about a recent vacation Sarah took.5.Listen to the conversation and answer the question.W: Hi, John. How was your science project last week?M: It was great! I presented it to my class and everyone seemed really interested.Q: What subject was John’s project about?A. ScienceB. MathC. EnglishD. HistoryAnswer: A. ScienceExplanation: John mentioned that he presented his science project to his class, which indicates that the subject was science.6.Listen to the dialogue and complete the sentence with the correct word. W: How do you like the new school, Tom?M: I’m okay, but I really miss my old friends from elementary school.W: I understand. It’s always hard to make new friends.Q: What does Tom miss about his old school?A. The teachersB. The booksC. His friendsD. The playgroundAnswer: C. His friendsExplanation: Tom explicitly states that he misses his old friends from elementary school, indicating that the correct answer is “his friends.”7、Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.W: Hi, John. How was your science project yesterday?M: It was great! We presented our findings to the class, and everyone seemedreally interested.Q: What did John and his classmates do yesterday?A. They had a science test.B. They presented their science project.C. They discussed their science homework.D. They visited a science museum.Answer: BExplanation: The dialogue indicates that John and his classmates “presented their findings to the class,” which means they presented their science project.8、Listen to the conversation and choose the correct answer.M: Did you hear about the new pizza place downtown? They have a special promotion.W: Yes, I did. But I’m not sure if I should try it. What’s the special promotion?M: They’re offering a free slice with every pizza purchase!Q: What is the special promotion at the new pizza place?A. A discount on large pizzas.B. A free slice of pizza with every purchase.C. Buy one get one free for all pizzas.D. A 10% off coupon for students.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation states that “They’re offering a free slice withevery pizza purch ase,” which directly answers the question about the special promotion.9.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher.Student: “Teacher, can you explain what ‘vocabulary’ means?”Teacher: “Certainly! Vocabulary refers to the set of words that a person knows and uses. It’s important for language learning because it helps you to express your thoughts and ideas more clearly.”Question: What is the teacher explaining in the conversation?A. The importance of grammar in language learning.B. The meaning of the word ‘vocabulary’.C. How to improve listening skills.D. The difference between English and Chinese.Answer: B. The meaning of the word ‘vocabulary’.Explanation: The teacher is explaining what ‘vocabulary’ means in the conversation.10.You are listening to a dialogue between two friends discussing their weekend plans.Friend 1: “Hey, do you have any plans for this weekend?”Friend 2: “Yes, I’m planning to go hiking with my family. How about you?”Friend 1: “I thought about going to the beach, but I’m not sure if it will be sunny.”Question: What are the two friends talking about?A. Their favorite movies.B. Their weekend plans.C. Their favorite sports.D. Their daily routines.Answer: B. Their weekend plans.Explanation: The conversation is focused on their plans for the weekend.11.You are listening to a conversation between two friends, Alex and Bob. They are discussing their weekend plans.Alex: Hi Bob, what are you planning to do this weekend?Bob: Hi Alex, I’m thinking of going hiking with my family. How about you? Alex: That sounds great! I’m planning to visit the local museum. I’ve heard it has an amazing collection of art.Bob: Wow, that’s impressive! I’ve never been to a museum before. Maybe we can go together next time.Question: What is Alex planning to do this weekend?A. Go hikingB. Visit the local museumC. Have a picnicAnswer: BExplanation: In the conversation, Alex mentions that he is planning to visit the local museum, which is option B.12.You are listening to a phone conversation between a teacher and a student.Teacher: Hi Sarah, how are you doing with your schoolwork?Sarah: Hi Mrs. Johnson, I’m doing okay, but I’m having a hard time understanding some of the math problems.Teacher: I understand, Sarah. Let’s go over them together. Can you come to my office after school?Sarah: Sure, that works for me. Thank you, Mrs. Johnson.Question: What is the teacher planning to do with Sarah?A. Give her a math testB. Go over her math problems togetherC. Assign her extra homeworkAnswer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the teacher offers to go over Sarah’s math problems together, which is option B.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、What is the correct way to spell the word “school” in English?A. schcoolB. schcoolC. schooolD. sch00lAnswer: BExplanation: The correct spelling of the word “school” in English is “school.”The letter “o” is repeated in the word, which is why options A, C, and D are incorrect.2、 Which of the following sentences is grammatically correct?A. She don’t like apples.B. He are playing football now.C. They is going to the park.D. We are go to the movies tonight.Answer: DExplanation: The correct sentence is “We are going to the movies tonight.” Options A, B, and C c ontain grammatical errors. “Don’t” should be “doesn’t” in option A, “are” should be “is” in option B, and “is” should be “are”in option C.3.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:The cat___________jumped over the fence.A. wasB. isC. beD. willAnswer: A.Explanation: The correct option is “was” because the sentence describes a past action, and the past continuous tense is used to describe an action that was happening at a specific moment in the past.4.Select the sentence that follows proper subject-verb agreement:A. The boys and girls are happy.B. The boy and girl is happy.C. Both boys and girls is happy.D. Both the boys and girls are happy.Answer: D.Explanation: The correct option is “Both the boys and girls are happy.” When using “both…and,” both parts of the phrase must agree in number with the verb. Since “boys” and “girls” are plural, the correct verb form is also plural.5.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:The cat is sitting under the tree,_______its tail lazily.A)wavingB)wigglingC)twitchingD)tremblingAnswer: B) wigglingExplanation: The phrase “waving its tail lazily” implies that the cat is moving its tail in a relaxed and slow motion, which is a common way cats express conten tment or relaxation. “Waving” and “twitching” could also fit, but “wiggling” is more specifically associated with the tail’s movement.6.Select the sentence that best describes the word “ultimate” from the following options:A)The ultimate goal is to achieve happiness.B)The ultimate outcome was not as expected.C)The ultimate responsibility falls on the parents.D)The ultimate solution was found after much research.Answer: A) The ultimate goal is to achieve happiness.Explanation: The word “ultimate” typically re fers to the best, most complete, or final aspect of something. In this case, option A best fits the definition as it describes the best or most complete goal. Options B and D describe the final outcome or solution, but they do not convey the fullness or pe rfection that “ultimate” implies. Option C uses “ultimate” correctly butin a different context that does not directly describe the word’s meaning.7.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The teacher praised the student for his_efforts in the English competition.A. goodB. greatC. hardD. bestAnswer: CExplanation: The correct answer is “hard” because the phrase “hard efforts” is commonly used to describe someone who has worked very hard. The other options do not convey the same meaning as “hard” in this context. “Good” and “great” can also be used to describe efforts, but they are more general and do not necessarily imply a lot of effort. “Best” implies the highest level of quality, but it does not necessarily mean the efforts were hard.8.Read the dialogue and choose the best response for the underlined word or phrase.A: I think you should study more for the upcoming test.B: Oh, I know. I’ve been working on my study schedule, but I’m still worried I won’t be ready.A: Maybe you should consider taking a break and relaxing a bit.B:__________A. Yes, that sounds like a good idea.B. I don’t think that will help.C. I already have a schedule, and it’s all planned out.D. I’m not sure, but I appreciate the concern.Answer: AExplanation: The correct response is “Yes, that sounds like a good idea” because it acknowledges the suggestion made by the first speaker and shows agreement. The other options either dismiss the idea (B), show that the second speaker is stubborn (C), or show uncertainty without appreciation (D).9、Which of the following sentences is correct if you want to say that your friend enjoys playing football?A. My friend like play football.B. My friend likes plays football.C. My friend likes playing football.D. My friend liking play football.*Answer: C. My friend likes playing football.*Explanation: In this sentence, we use the third-person singular form of the verb ‘like’ which is ‘likes’, and the gerund form of the verb ‘play’ which is ‘playing’. Therefore, the correct way to express the idea is “My friend likes playing football.”10、If it’s raining outside, which of the following sentences would you use to suggest staying indoors?A. Why don’t we stay inside because it rains?B. How about staying in as it is raining?C. Let’s go out although it is raining.D. We should leave since it’s raining.*Answer: B. How about staying in as it is raining?*Explanation: This is the most natural and polite way to make a suggestion based on the weather condition. “How about” is commonly used to make a proposal or an offer. The sentence structure correctly links the reason (it is raining) with the suggestion (staying in).11.What is the past tense of the verb “go”?A)goesB)wentC)goedD)goneAnswer: B) wentExplanation: The past tense of the verb “go” is “went.” “Goes” is thepresent tense, “goed” is incorrect (the correct past tense form is “went”), and “gone” is the past participle, not the past tense.12.Choose the sentence that uses the correct comparative form of the adjective “happy.”A)This book is happier than that one.B)This book is more happier than that one.C)This book is happier than that one.D)This book is happyer than that one.Answer: C) This book is happier than that one.Explanation: The comparativ e form of the adjective “happy” is “happier,” not “more happier” (which is redundant) or “happyer” (which is not the correct form). Therefore, option C is the correct choice.三、完型填空（10分）Exercise 3: Cloze TestRead the following passage and choose the best word for each blank from the options given.In ancient China, there was a famous story about a 1 man named Yu who was known for his wisdom and courage. Yu was born into a poor family and he had to work hard from a young age to 2 his family. Despite his difficult circumstances, he never gave up on his dreams of making a better life for himself and his community.One day, Yu heard about a great opportunity to help his village. The village was suffering from a severe drought, and the crops were failing. The villagers were desperate and turned to Yu, hoping that he could find a solution. Yu immediately set out to 3 the problem. He knew that he needed to find a way to bring water to the village.With great determination, Yu traveled far and wide, asking for advice from wise people and studying ancient texts. After months of hard work and research, he finally discovered a way to 4 the water from a distant river to the village. The villagers were overjoyed and thanked Yu for his incredible 5.1.A. brave B. poor C. lazy D. rich2.A. support B. ignore C. harm D. destroy3.A. ignore B. avoid C. solve D. create4.A. collect B. waste C. store D. remove5.A. education B. invention C. patience D. courageAnswers:1.B. poor2.A. support3.C. solve4.A. collect5.D. courage四、阅读理解（26分）Title: A Day in the Life of a Young InventorSara was a young inventor with a vivid imagination. She loved creating things that could make life easier for her friends and family. Every morning, Sara would wake up at 6 AM and start her day by drawing out ideas for new inventions in her notebook. This morning, she was particularly excited about designing a robot that could help with household chores.After breakfast, she went straight to her workshop, which was a small room filled with tools, parts, and half-finished projects. The walls were covered with sketches and diagrams of her inventions. Today, she planned to build a prototype of her cleaning robot. It took her all morning and part of the afternoon, but finally, she had a working model that could pick up toys from the floor and place them in the toy box.At around 4 PM, her little brother came home from school. He was amazed by what Sara had built. Together, they tested the robot, and it worked perfectly! They spent the rest of the afternoon playing with the robot and cleaning their playroom effortlessly. When dinner time arrived, Sara felt proud of what she had accomplished. Her parents praised her for her hard work and creativity. That night, before going to bed, Sara wrote in her journal about her day and started brainstorming ideas for her next invention.Questions:1.What did Sara do first thing in the morning?2.Describe the main project Sara worked on during the day.3.How did Sara feel at the end of the day?Answers:1.Sara woke up at 6 AM and started her day by drawing out ideas for new inventions in her notebook.2.Sara worked on designing and building a prototype of a cleaning robot that could pick up toys from the floor and place them in the toy box.3.At the end of the day, Sara felt proud of what she had accomplished after seeing her robot work successfully and receiving praise from her parents.五、写作题（16分）Write a short story about a day in your life. You should include the following points:1.Describe your morning routine.2.Talk about an interesting experience you had during the day.3.Share your feelings and thoughts about the day.Example:Today was an unforgettable day for me. It started with my usual morning routine. I woke up early, had a healthy breakfast, and then went to school. The first class of the day was English, and our teacher asked us to write a short story. I decided to write about my day.My morning routine was quite normal. After school, I went to the library with my friends. We were looking for books to read when I noticed a cat sittingon a bookshelf. It was so cute and I couldn’t resist taking a picture of it. My friends laughed at me, but I thought it was a fun way to spend my time.The most interesting experience of the day happened in the afternoon. We had a sports class, and our teacher organized a relay race. I was on the running team, and we were so excited to win. As I was running, I slipped on the track and fell. My friends rushed to help me up, and we all laughed about it. In the end, our team won the race, and we were so happy!As the day came to an end, I felt grateful for all the fun moments I had. It was a day filled with laughter and joy, and I will always remember it.Analysis:This example follows the structure of the writing prompt. It starts with the student’s morning routine, then describes an interesting experience during the day, and finally shares the student’s feelings about the day. The example uses vivid details and simple language to make the story engaging. The student also demonstrates good use of grammar and punctuation.。
沪教版小升初英语试题与参考答案
沪教版英语小升初自测试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to complete the sentence.A. The students are going to the library.B. The students are going to the park.C. The students are going to the museum.Answer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, the students discuss their plans for the day, and one of them mentions going to the park.2、 Listen to the short passage and answer the question.Question: What is the main reason for the increase in online shopping?A. People enjoy the convenience of shopping from home.B. Online stores offer better prices.C. There are more products available online.Answer: AExplanation: The passage discusses the reasons for the rise in online shopping, with one of the reasons being the convenience of shopping from home.3.Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer.A. The boy wants to buy a new book for his birthday.B. The girl is looking for a book on science.C. They are discussing the importance of reading.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the girl mentions she needs a book on science, indicating she is looking for a book related to science.4.Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentence with the correct option.A. They are planning a trip to the mountains.B. They are discussing their favorite movies.C. They are comparing the weather in different cities.Sentence: They both agreed that the weather in________was quite pleasant.Answer: CExplanation: The dialogue mentions that both speakers find the weather in different cities to be pleasant, suggesting they are comparing the weather in various cities.5、Listen to the conversation and answer the question.W: Hi, John. How was your science project? I heard you did an experiment on plants.M: It was really fun! I grew different types of plants in different conditions to see how they would react.W: That sounds interesting. What did you find out?M: Well, I found out that plants need sunlight, water, and the right temperature to grow well.Question: What are the three factors that plants need to grow well?A)Sunlight, water, and soil.B)Sunlight, water, and temperature.C)Soil, water, and temperature.D)Sunlight, soil, and air.Answer: B) Sunlight, water, and temperature.Explanation: The conversation clearly states that the plants need sunlight, water, and the right temperature to grow well. The other options are incorrect as they either include unnecessary factors (like soil and air) or omit the correct one (temperature).6、Listen to the short passage and complete the following sentence.The author explains that technology has greatly___________our lives.A)affectedB)influencedC)improvedD)changedAnswer: B) influencedExplanation: The correct choice is “influenced” because the phrase “has greatly influen ced our lives” is a common way to describe the impact of technology on daily life. The other options are not as precise in describing the broad effect of technology.7.Listen to the conversation and answer the question.W: Hi, John. How was your science fair project last week?M: It was great, thank you! I presented a model of a solar-powered car.W: That sounds interesting. What did you learn from the project?M: Well, I learned a lot about renewable energy sources and how they can be used to power vehicles.Question: What was John’s science fair project about?A) A renewable energy sourceB) A model of a solar-powered carC) A renewable energy-powered carD) The history of carsAnswer: BExplanation: The question asks about the topic of John’s science fair project. The conversation clearly states that John presented a “model of a solar-powered car,” making option B the correct answer.8.Listen to the dialogue and fill in the blanks.W: Hi, Mike. I heard you’re going on a camping trip this weekend. Are you excited?M: Yes, I’m really looking forward to it. We’re going to the mountains and plan to hike up a hill.W: That sounds adventurous! What do you plan to bring?M: I’m bringing a tent, s leeping bag, and some food. I also want to bring a camera to take pictures.W: That’s a good idea. I hope you have a great time.Question: What are Mike’s plans for the camping trip?A) To stay at a hotel in the mountainsB) To hike up a hill and camp overnightC) To go on a river rafting tripD) To visit a nearby cityAnswer: BExplanation: The question asks about Mike’s plans for the camping trip. The dialogue mentions that they plan to “hike up a hill” and “camp overnight,” which matches option B. The other options are not mentioned in the conversation.9、Listen to the conversation and choose the correct answer.A) The students are planning a trip to the museum.B) The students are discussing the weather.C) The students are talking about their weekend plans.Answer: A) The students are planning a trip to the museum.Explanation: In the conversation, the students mention that they have planned a trip to the museum on Saturday, which indicates that they are discussing their plans for the weekend. Therefore, option A is the correct answer.10、Listen to the dialogue and fill in the blanks with the missing information.Tom: Hey, how was your science project last week?Lily: It was pretty challenging. (1) _________.Tom: Oh, tha t’s a good idea. What did you do?Lily: We decided to (2) _________.Tom: That sounds interesting. How did it turn out?Lily: (3) _________.Answer:1) We needed to come up with a creative solution.2) build a model of a solar system.3) It turned out great; we even won an award!Explanation: The dialogue is about Lily discussing her science project with Tom. The missing information in the blanks provides details about the project, including the challenge they faced, the solution they implemented, and the outcome of their project.11.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Tom and Lucy. They are discussing their weekend plans.Tom: Hey Lucy, do you have any plans for this weekend?Lucy: Well, actually, I’m going to spend the weekend at my grandparents’ house. Tom: That sounds fun! What are you going to do there?Lucy: We’re planning to go hiking and visit some local attractions. Plus, my grandparents have a pool, so we might go swimming too.Tom: That sounds great! I wish I could go with you.Answer: A. Lucy is going to her grandparents’ house for the weekend. Explanation: The conversation between Tom and Lucy indicates that Lucy isvisiting her grandparents’ house over the weekend, which is the correct answer.12.Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student about the upcoming science fair.Teacher: Hi Sarah, how are you preparing for the science fair next week? Sarah: I’m doing a project on renewable energy sources. I’m planning to build a small wind turbine to demonstrate how wind can generate electricity. Teacher: That sounds interesting! Do you have all the materials you need? Sarah: Yes, I already bought the wood and the turbine blades. I’m just waiting for the motor to arrive in the mail.Teacher: Great! I’m sure your projec t will be a big hit at the fair.Answer: B. Sarah is preparing a project on renewable energy sources for the science fair.Explanation: In the dialogue, Sarah mentions that she is doing a project on renewable energy sources, which is the correct answer.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、What is the correct way to spell the word “necessary”?A. necesseryB. necesseryC. necessariD. necessariAnswer: B. necessariExplanation: The correct spelling of the word “necessary” is “necessary.” Options A and B are misspelled versions, and options C and D are incorrect because they do not include the correct ending “-ary.”2、Which of the following sentences is correct?A. I am not to go to the party.B. I am not going to the party.C. I am not going to go to the party.D. I am not going to be going to the party.Answer: B. I am not going to the party.Explanation: The correct sentence is B because it is a simple negative sentence in the present continuous tense. Options A, C, and D are incorrect because they introduce unnecessary words or structures that change the meaning or grammatical structure of the sentence.3.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The students are going to have a science_next week.A. showB. playC. testD. speechAnswer: CExplanation: The correct word to complete the sentence is “test,” as it indicates an upcoming examination in science. The other options do not fit thecontext of a science-related activity.4.Select the sentence that is correctly punctuated.A. The cat, is on the table, and it is sleeping.B. The cat is on the table and it is sleeping.C. The cat, is on the table and it is sleeping.D. The cat is on the table; it is sleeping.Answer: BExplanation: The correct sentence is B. It uses a comma to separate the two independent clauses (“The cat is on the table” and “it is sleeping”) that are closely related in meaning. The other options either lack the necessary punctuation or use it incorrectly.5.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The teacher_______the students to practice their English every day.A. asksB. toldC. teachesD. encouragesAnswer: DExplanation: The correct answer is “encourages” because it implies a positive push or support for the students to practice their English, which is the most appropriate action for a teacher in this context. “Asks” could be correct but is less specific, “told” implies a command, and “teaches” ismore about imparting knowledge rather than encouraging a specific action.6.Select the sentence that is grammatically correct.A. She have finished her homework already.B. He is playing the guitar in the living room.C. They goes to school by bus every morning.D. I have been to the museum twice, but I seen it before.Answer: BExplanation: The correct sentence is “He is playing the guitar in the living room.” The other options contain grammatical errors: “She have” should be “She has,” “They goes” should be “They go,” and “I have been to the museum twice, but I seen it before” should be “I have been to the museum twice, butI had seen it before” to correctly use the past perfect tense.7、Tom often plays football______Saturday afternoon.A. inB. onC. atD. forAnswer: BExplanation: 当谈论到具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上时，我们常用介词“on”。
沪教版小升初英语试卷及答案指导
沪教版英语小升初自测试卷及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listen to the conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Choose the correct answer to complete the sentence.A. They are planning to go to the beach.B. They are going to watch a movie at home.C. They are planning a trip to the mountains.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, one student mentions, “I think we should just stay in and watch a movie this weekend,” indicating they are planning to wat cha movie at home.2、Listen to the dialogue between a teacher and a student about the student’s assignment. Answer the question.Question: What subject is the student’s assignment for?A. MathematicsB. ScienceC. EnglishAnswer: CExplanation: The teache r asks, “Did you finish your English assignment yet?” This indicates that the student’s assignment is for English.3、Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.Question: What is the boy doing on the weekend?A. Playing soccer.B. Visiting his grandparents.C. Studying for a science exam.Answer: BExplanation: The boy mentions that he will visit his grandparents in the dialogue, so the correct answer is B.4、Listen to the following conversation and answer the question you hear.Question: How does the woman feel about the new movie?A. Excited.B. Disappointed.C. Indifferent.Answer: AExplanation: The woman expresses her excitement about the new movie, mentioning that she has been waiting for it for a long time, so the correct answer is A.5.Listen to the following dialogue between two students, Tom and Lucy, and answer the question.Tom: Hey, Lucy, have you started preparing for the entrance exam yet?Lucy: Yes, I have. I’m studying English every evening to improve my listening and speaking skills.Tom: That’s great! What resources are you using?Lucy: I’m using the “Shanghai Education Edition English Primary to Junior High Exam Practice Book” and some online practice tests.Question: What is the purpose of Lucy studying English every evening?A. To improve her reading skillsB. To improve her listening and speaking skillsC. To improve her writing skillsD. To prepare for the math examAnswer: BExplanation: The purpose of Lucy studying English every evening is mentioned in the dialogue. She says, “I’m studying English every evening to improve my listening and speaking skills.”6.Listen to the following conversation between a teacher and a student, and answer the question.Teacher: Hi, Zhang Wei. How are you preparing for the English entrance exam? Zhang Wei: I’ve been practicing reading and writing exercises from the “Shanghai Education Edition English Primary to Junior High Exam Practice Book” and trying to memorize new vocabulary every day.Teacher: That’s good. Do you find any specific sections of the book more challenging?Zhang Wei: Yes, I find the listening section quite difficult. I’m not very confident with my pronunciation.Question: Which section of the “Shanghai Education Edition English Primary to Junior High Exam Practice Book” does Zhang Wei find challenging?A. Reading sectionB. Writing sectionC. Listening sectionD. Vocabulary sectionAnswer: CExplanation: The challenging section of the book for Zhang Wei is mentioned in the conversation. He says, “I find the listening section quite difficult.”7、Listen to the conversation between two students and answer the question.Student A: Hey, did you hear about the new science fair at our school? Student B: Yeah, I did. What are they asking students to bring?Question: What are the students talking about?A) A new math contestB) A science fairC) A writing competitionD) A history quizAnswer: B) A science fair解析：在对话中，Student A 提到了“new science fair at our school”（我们学校的新科学展），所以答案是B) A science fair。
沪教版小升初英语试卷及解答参考
沪教版英语小升初复习试卷及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、听力材料：W: Hi, Mike. How was your weekend?M: Oh, it was great! I went to the park with my family.W: Really? What did you do there?M: We had a picnic, played some games, and took a walk along the river.W: Sounds fun! Did you meet anyone new?M: Yes, we met a family from China. They were very friendly.W: That’s nice. I hope you enjoy your summer vacation.M: Thanks! I sure do!Questions:1.What did Mike do over the weekend?A) He went to the beach.B) He visited his grandparents.C) He went to the park with his family.Answer: CExplanation: The dialogue indicates that Mike went to the park with his family over the weekend.2、听力材料：W: Hi, Tom. How was your science project?M: It was quite challenging. We had to research and create a model of a solar system.W: That sounds interesting. Did you learn anything new?M: Yes, I learned that the sun is actually a star and it provides energy for the Earth.W: Oh, I didn’t know that. How did you present your projec t?M: We made a PowerPoint presentation and brought in some real objects, like a model of the moon and a picture of Jupiter.W: That must have been impressive. Well done!M: Thank you!Questions:2.What did Tom and his group do for their science project?A) They studied animals.B) They created a model of a solar system.C) They wrote a book about space.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation mentions that Tom and his group created a model of a solar system for their science project.3、What time does the school library close on Fridays?A. 4:00 PMB. 5:00 PMC. 6:00 PMAnswer: C. 6:00 PMExplanation: In the audio, there’s a conversation between a student and a librarian. The librarian clearly states that the library closes at 6:00 PM on Fridays, which is later than other weekdays, to allow students more time for studying after classes.4、Why did Sarah miss her math class yesterday?A. She was sick.B. Her alarm didn’t go off.C. She went to a doctor’s appointment.Answer: B. Her alarm didn’t go off.Explanation: The listening material involves Sarah explaining to her teacher why she missed the class. She mentions that her alarm clock failed to ring, causing her to oversleep and therefore miss her morning math class. This situation emphasizes the importance of having a reliable method to wake up on time.请记住，在实际考试环境中，学生将听到录音并基于所听内容选择正确答案。
英语上海小升初试题及答案
英语上海小升初试题及答案一、阅读理解（共20分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。
Tom has a happy family. He has a father, a mother, and a younger sister. His father is a doctor and his mother is a teacher. Tom's sister is a student. They all like sports. Every morning, they do morning exercises together. Tom's favorite sport is basketball. His father likes swimming and his mother enjoys playing badminton. Tom's sister likes running.问题：1. How many people are there in Tom's family?2. What does Tom's father do?3. What is Tom's favorite sport?4. What sport does Tom's mother like to play?5. What does Tom's sister like to do?答案：1. There are four people in Tom's family.2. Tom's father is a doctor.3. Tom's favorite sport is basketball.4. Tom's mother likes to play badminton.5. Tom's sister likes running.二、完形填空（共15分）阅读下面的短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案填空。
沪教版英语小升初试卷与参考答案(2024年)
2024年沪教版英语小升初自测试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、What is the name of the teacher who teaches English at the Huaqiao Middle School?A. Mr. WangB. Ms. ZhangC. Mr. LiD. Ms. WangAnswer: BExplanation: The question asks for the name of the English teacher at Huaqiao Middle School. The correct answer is provided as “Ms.Zhang” in the dialogue.2、How many students are in the sixth grade at Huaqiao Middle School?A. 150B. 200C. 250D. 300Answer: BExplanation: The question inquires about the number of sixth-grade students at Huaqiao Middle School. The correct answer is provided as “200” in the dialogue.3、What does Sarah plan to do after school?a) Go to the library.b) Play basketball.c) Visit her friend.Audio: (In the audio, Sarah says she has to finish her homework at the library before she can play.)Answer: a) Go to the library.Explanation: In the dialogue, Sarah mentions she needs to go to the library to complete her homework before doing anything else, indicating that her first plan after school is to visit the library.4、How will Tom get to the museum?a) By bus.b) On foot.c) By bike.Audio: (In the audio, Tom explains he prefers cycling because it’s good exercise and the museum is n’t too far away.)Answer: c) By bike.Explanation: Tom clearly states his intention to cycle to the museum, emphasizing his preference for biking as a means of getting exercise and noting the manageable distance to the museum.5.Listen to the conversation and answer the question.A. What is the weather like today?B. What is the boy going to do after school?C. How is the girl feeling today?Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the boy asks the girl if she wants to go to the park after school, indicating that he has a plan for his after-school activities. Therefore, the correct answer is B.6.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentence with the missing word.The cat is very________and likes to stay in the sun.A. lazyB. cleverC. hungryAnswer: AExplanation: The word “lazy” is the correct answer because the passage describes the cat as someone who likes to stay in the sun, which is typically associated with a lazy behavior. The other options, “clever” and “hungry,” do not fit the context of the sentence.7、Dialogue:M: Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest bookstore is?W: Sure, it’s just two blocks straight ahead on the right side.Question:Where does the man want to go?A. The post office.B. The library.C. The bookstore.D. The supermarket.Answer: C. The bookstore.Explanation: In the dialogue, the man asks for directions to the nearest bookstore, and the woman gives him instructions on how to get there, confirming that he’s looking for the bookstore.8、Conversation:W: Hey Tom, do you want to join us for the picnic tomorrow?M: I’d love to, but I have to study for my math test. Maybe next time.Question:What will Tom do tomorrow?A. Go to a concert.B. Study for a math test.C. Join his friends for a picnic.D. Visit his grandparents.Answer: B. Study for a math test.Explanation: Although Tom would like to join his friends for the picnic, he mentions that he has to study for his math test, so he declines the invitation.9.What is the name of the school that Tom is planning to attend next year?A)Shanghai Experimental SchoolB)Huadong Primary SchoolC)Jing’an Middle SchoolD)Shanghai Jiao Tong University附属中学Answer: A) Shanghai Experimental SchoolExplanation: The question asks about the name of the school Tom is planning to attend. The correct answer is given in option A. The other options are other educational institutions, but not the one Tom is considering.10.How does the weather forecast predict it will be tomorrow?A)It will be sunny and warm.B)There will be a heavy rainstorm.C)It will be cloudy with a chance of light rain.D)There will be strong winds and a sandstorm.Answer: C) It will be cloudy with a chance of light rain.Explanation: The question inquires about the weather forecast for the next day. The correct answer is provided in option C, indicating that the weather will be cloudy with a small possibility of light rain. The other options describe different weather conditions that do not match the forecast.11、What did Sarah do last weekend?A. She went camping with her family.B. She stayed at home because she was sick.C. She visited her grandparents.Answer: A. She went camping with her family.Explanation: In the conversation, Sarah mentions that she had a great time outdoors with her parents and siblings. This indicates that option A is correct.12、How was the weather during the camping trip?A. It rained heavily, so they couldn’t enjoy outdoor activities.B. It was sunny and warm, perfect for hiking and fishing.C. It was cloudy and cold, but they still managed to have fun.Answer: B. It was sunny and warm, perfect for hiking and fishing.Explanation: During the dialogue, Sarah describes the weather as ideal for outdoor activities like hiking and fishing, suggesting that it was sunny and warm, making option B the correct choice.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、The sentence “She is very brave” is an example of a(n)_______sentence.A. interrogativeB. imperativeC. declarativeD. exclamatoryAnswer: CExplanation: The sentence “She is very brave” is a statement of fact, making it a declarative sentence. Interrogative sentences are questions, imperative sentences give commands, and exclamatory sentences express strong emotions or reactions.2、Choo se the correct past tense form of the verb “do” to complete the sentence: “He_______his homework yesterday.”A. didB. doesC. doD. doneAnswer: AExplanation: The correct past tense form of the verb “do” is “did.” Therefore, the correct completion of the sentence is “He did his homework yesterday.” The present tense “does” is incorrect for the past action, and “do” and “done” are not the correct forms to complete the sentence in the past tense.3.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The teacher praised the student for his__________effort in the project.A. carefulB. cleverC. hardD. quickAnswer: CExplanation: The correct answer is “hard” because the sentence is talking about the effort the student pu t into the project. “Hard” refers to the degree of difficulty or the amount of effort involved. The other options do not directly relate to the effort in the same way.4.Select the sentence that has the correct use of the past tense.A. I have watched the movie yesterday.B. She was eating pizza when I called her.C. They have finished their homework already.D. We were playing football in the park last Sunday.Answer: DExplanation: The correct answer is “We were playing football in the park last Sunday.” This sentence is in the past continuous tense, which is used to describe an action that was happening at a specific time in the past. The other options either use the present perfect tense incorrectly or do not use the correct tense for the context.5.Choose the word that best completes the sentence.The teacher asked the students to__________their books before leaving the classroom.A. closeB. openC. readD. putAnswer: A. closeExplanation: The correct answer is “close” because it is the appropriate action to take before leaving a classroom, ensuring that the books are properly secured and not left open. The other options do not fit the context of leaving the classroom.6.Select the sentence that correctly uses the past continuous tense.A. They are playing soccer now.B. She was eating an apple at 5 o’clock.C. He has been swimming since this morning.D. We will be watching a movie this evening.Answer: B. She was eating an apple at 5 o’clock.Explanation: The past continuous tense is used to describe an action that was happening at a specific time in the past. The sentence “She was eating an apple at 5 o’clock” correctly uses the past continuous tense by combining the past participle (“eating”)with the past tense auxiliary verb (“was”). The other options use the present continuous, present perfect, and future continuous tenses, respectively, which are not appropriate for describing past actions.7、What does the sentence “She is the tallest girl in our class” mean?A. She is the shortest girl in our class.B. She is the tallest girl in our school.C. She is the tallest girl in our country.D. She is the tallest girl in the world.Answer: BExplanation: The sentence “She is the tallest girl in our class” means that among all the girls in the speaker’s class, she is the tallest. Therefore, the correct answer is B. She is the tallest girl in our school.8、Choose the word that best completes the sentence.The cat is_______than the dog.A. heavierB. tallerC. fasterD. olderAnswer: AExplanation: The sentence “The cat is_______than the dog” is comparing the cat to the dog. The correct word to complete the sentence is “heavier,” as it is describing a physical attribute. Therefore, the correct answer is A. heavier.9.Which of the following sentences has the correct use of the past tense?A. He go to the park yesterday.B. She watched television last night.C. They is playing football now.D. We went to the museum yesterday.Answer: BExplanation: The correct use of the past tense is shown in option B. “Watched” is the past tense of the verb “watch.” Options A, C, and D have incorrect verb conjugations or tenses. “He go” should be “He went,” “is playing” should be “was playing,” and “We went” is already co rrect. However, since we are looking for the past tense, option B is the best choice.10.Choose the word that does not belong in the list.A. penB. pencilC. rulerD. computerAnswer: DExplanation: Options A, B, and C are all items commonly found in a school supply kit or an office, typically used for writing or drawing. Option D, “computer,” is an electronic device used for computing, and it is not typically considered a traditional sch ool supply like the others. Therefore, “computer” does not belong in the list.11.Choose the word that best completes the sentence.The cat was sleeping in the sunbeam, feeling quite _______.A. happyB. lazyC. warmD. tiredAnswer: BExplanation: The sentence describes the cat feeling comfortable and at ease, which is best described by “lazy.”12.Select the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence.The students___________(be) excited to hear about the school trip.A. areB. isC. wereD. will beAnswer: AExplanation: The subject “The students” is plural, so the correct verb form to use is “are,” making “The students are excited.”三、完型填空（10分）Directions: Read the following passage and choose the best word for each blank. Thereis one extra choice which you don’t need to fill in.Last weekend, Li Ming went to the zoo with his family. They had a great time there. The zoo was very beautiful. There were many animals, such as tigers, lions, bears, and pandas. The pandas were the most popular ones. Li Ming was very excited to see them.1.Li Ming went to the zoo with his __________.A. familyB. friendsC. teacherD. classmates2.The zoo was very __________.A. bigB. smallC. beautifulD. dirty3.There were many animals, such as __________.A. cats and dogsB. tigers and lionsC. birds and rabbitsD. fish and snakes4.The pandas were the__________ones.A. most interestingB. most popularC. most expensiveD. most intelligent5.Li Ming was very__________to see the pandas.A. excitedB. sadC. angryD. tiredAnswer: 1. A, 2. C, 3. B, 4. B, 5. A四、阅读理解（26分）Reading ComprehensionPassage:In a small town, there was a library that was famous for its annual book fair. The fair took place every summer, and it was a much-anticipated event for both children and adults. The library had a variety of books for sale, and oneof the highlights was the “Book Sale Bingo” game that the librarian,Mrs. Green, organized.Mrs. Green had a knack for finding interesting books for everyone. She would spend weeks before the fair selecting books from the library’s collection, making sure there was something for every reader’s taste. Children loved the colorful, illustrated children’s books, while adults were drawn to the cl assic novels and self-help guides.One year, a new family moved into town and their son, Tom, was eager to participate in the book fair. Tom was an avid reader and had already read most of the books in his school’s library. His parents had heard about the Book Sale Bingo and thought it would be a fun way for him to explore new books.The game was simple: participants had to find books that matched numbers called out by Mrs. Green. If a participant filled a line on their bingo card, they won a prize. The prizes ranged from small books to a grand prize of a mystery novel that Mrs. Green had reserved for the winner.As the fair progressed, Tom and his friends wandered through the aisles, searching for books that matched the numbers on their bingo cards. They laughed and chatted as they shared their excitement about the books they had found. Tom was particularly excited about a series of mystery novels he had never heard of before.Finally, after what felt like hours, Tom looked down at his bingo card and saw that he had filled a line. He ran to Mrs. Green, who happily handed himhis prize. Tom was thrilled to win and couldn’t wait to start reading his new mystery series.Questions:1.What was the annual event in the small town that the library was famous for?a) The library’s renovationb) The Book Sale Bingo gamec) The librarian’s birthday partyd) The summer reading program2.What did Tom’s parents think would be a fun way for him to explore new books at the fair?a) Volunteering at the libraryb) Attending the author’s signingc) Participating in the Book Sale Bingo gamed) Listening to Mrs. Green’s book recommendations3.What was the grand prize that Mrs. Green had reserved for the winner of the Book Sale Bingo?a) A set of dictionariesb) A mystery novelc) A library cardd) A book-shaped pencilAnswers:1.b) The Book Sale Bingo game2.c) Participating in the Book Sale Bingo game3.b) A mystery novel五、写作题（16分）Task: Write a short passage of about 100 words describing your favorite holiday andwhy you like it. You can include details about the activities you enjoy, the food you like to eat, and the people you spend it with. Remember to use the past tense to describe what you did.Example:My favorite holiday is the Mid-Autumn Festival. Last year, I spent the day with my family. We gathered around the table, enjoying mooncakes and tea. We also watched the full moon and told stories about the Moon Goddess. The festival brought us closer together and made me feel happy and grateful for everything in my life.Explanation:This example provides a clear and concise description of the favorite holiday, the Mid-Autumn Festival. The writer starts by stating the favorite holiday and then goes on to describe the activities they enjoyed, such as eating mooncakes and tea with family, watching the full moon, and telling stories. The writer uses the past tense appropriately, such as “we gathered around the table,” “we enjoyed,” “we watched,” and “we told stories.” The passage also includes emotions and feelings, like “the festival brought us closer together” and “made me feel happy and grateful.” The passage is well-structured and flows smoothly, making it an effective response to the task.。
2023年上海市长宁区小升初英语考试试题及答案解析
2023年上海市长宁区小升初英语考试试题及答案解析学校：__________ 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 考号：__________一、选择题1．—When are you going to Hong Kong? ( ) —I'm going _______.A. by planeB. last nightC. this weekend答案： C解析：该对话的含义为“—你打算什么时候去香港?—我打算______去。
”这是一个 When 引导的将来时态的特殊疑问句，要用将来的时间来回答。
A. by plane.乘飞机， B. last night 昨天晚上，是过去的时间，C. this weekend 这个周末，是将来的时间。
C 符合题意，故选 C。
2．健康的 h_ _ lthy ( )A. eeB. eaC. ei解析：根据所给中文释义和字母，可知该题考查形容词 healthy，所缺字母为 ea，故选 B。
3．We ______ spit on the ground. We should keep our school clan. ( )A. shouldB. mustC. mustn'tD. could答案： C解析：句意为我们不能随地吐痰。
我们应该保留我们的宗族。
随地吐痰这件事应该是禁止，故用 C。
4．This boy often helps the blind girl. He is very ______. ( )A. naughtyB. niceC. shy解析：句意为这个男孩常常帮助这个看不见的女孩，他很善良。
A 调皮;B 善良;C 害羞。
B 符合题意。
故选 B。
5．Fangfang is a nice girl. She _____ helps others, and we all like her. ( )A. alwaysB. neverC. sometimes答案： A解析：句意：芳芳是个好女孩。
沪教版牛津上海小升初英语阅读理解含答案【解析】 (4)
沪教版牛津上海小升初英语阅读理解含答案【解析】一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文判断正误。
It is May Day next Saturday, and it is also my brother Tim's birthday. In the morning, we are going to have a party at home. His friends are going to give presents to him. We are going to play some interesting games. Tim likes riding a bike. Our parents are going to give him a new bike. After lunch, we are going to a zoo. There is an animal show. We all love animals. I think we are going to have a lot of fun on that day.（1）It is May Day next Sunday.（2）My birthday is on the 1st of May.（3）We are going to play games at the party.（4）The new bike is a birthday present from Tim's parents.（5）We are going to be very happy on Tim's birthday.【答案】（1）0（2）0（3）1（4）1（5）1【解析】【分析】（1）根据短文第一段第一句 It is May Day next Saturday得知下周六是劳动节。
故选错误。
（2）根据短文第一段第一行中It is May Day next Saturday, and it is also my brother Tim's birthday.得知劳动节是我兄弟的生日。
沪教版英语小升初试题及解答参考(2024年)
2024年沪教版英语小升初自测试题及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question you hear.A. The student is talking about his favorite book.B. The teacher is asking about the student’s weekend plans.C. The student is asking for help with his homework.Answer: BExplanation: The student is answering a question about his weekend plans, indicating that the teacher is inquiring about his activities.2、Listen to the dialogue and fill in the blank with the correct word you hear.W: I’m going to the movies tonight. Do you want to come along, (_____)?M: I’m sorry, I have to study for my exam.Answer: join usExplanation: The student is inviting the other person to join them at the movies, and the missing word is “join us,” which completes the invitation.3、听力原文：W: Hi, Tom! How was your science test today?M: Oh, it was quite challenging. I think I did okay, but I’m not sure about the last question.Question: What did Tom think of the science test?A) EasyB) ChallengingC) HardD) ImpossibleAnswer: B) ChallengingExplanation: In the dialogue, Tom says, “Oh, it was quite challenging,” which means the test was difficult for him. Therefore, the correct answer isB) Challenging.4、听力原文：W: I heard you’re planning a trip to Beijing next month. Are you excited? M: Yes, I can’t wait to see the Great Wall and the Forbidden City. But I’m worried about the weather. It’s supposed to be very hot in July.Question: What is the man looking forward to in Beijing?A) The hot weatherB) The Great WallC) The Forbidden CityD) The trip itselfAnswer: B) The Great WallExplanation: In the dialogue, the man says, “I can’t wait to see the Great Wall and the Forbidden City,” indicating that he is excited about visiting the Great Wall. Therefore, the correct answer is B) The Great Wall.5.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher. The student is asking for help with a homework assignment.Student: Hi, Professor Wang, I’m really stuck on this math problem. Can you help me?Teacher: Sure, let me see. What’s the problem?Student: Well, it’s a word problem about a train traveling at 60 kilometers per hour. The problem asks me to find out how long it will take for the train to cover a distance of 240 kilometers.Te acher: Okay, let’s break it down. To find the time, we use the formula: Time = Distance / Speed. So, the time is 240 kilometers / 60 kilometers per hour. Now, let’s calculate that.Student: Oh, I see. So, the time is 4 hours.Teacher: Exactly. The train will take 4 hours to cover the distance of 240 kilometers.Answer: The train will take 4 hours to cover the distance of 240 kilometers.Explanation: The student is struggling with a math problem involving the speed of a train. The teacher helps by using the formula Time = Distance / Speed to calculate the time it will take for the train to travel the given distance.6.You are listening to a news report about a local community event.News Anchor: And now, let’s go to our reporter, Alice, who is at the community center. Alice, can you tell us more about today’s event?Alice: Sure, thank you. Today’s event is a charity run organized by thelocal youth group. The goal of the event is to raise funds for a community garden project. Participants can choose to run 5 kilometers or 10 kilometers. There are also several food stalls and entertainment activities for everyone.News Anchor: That sounds like a great way to give back to the community. Alice, how many participants are expected to attend?Alice: According to the organizers, they expect around 200 participants this year, which is 50 more than last year. The community center is fully booked for t he event, so there’s a lot of excitement around here.News Anchor: It’s wonderful to hear that. Alice, will there be any special guest speakers at the event?Alice: Yes, there will be. The mayor of our city will be attending and giving a short speech to encourage the participants and to thank them for their contribution to the community.Answer: There will be around 200 participants, and the mayor of the city will be giving a speech.Explanation: The news report discusses a charity run event organized by a local youth group. The reporter, Alice, provides details about the event, including the number of participants and the presence of the mayor, who will give a speech.7、What did Sarah do yesterday?A. She went to the park.B. She stayed at home.C. She visited her grandparents.Answer: B. She stayed at home.Explanation: In the conversation, Sarah mentioned that she had a lot of homework to do and therefore stayed at home all day yesterday.8、Why couldn’t Mike join Sarah?A. He was sick.B. He had a family gathering.C. He had to study for a test.Answer: C. He had to study for a test.Explanation: When Sarah asked Mike why he didn’t come over, he explained that he had an important math test the next day and needed to prepare for it.9.Listen to the conversation between two students discussing their favorite subjects.A)The boy likes math and the girl likes English.B)The boy likes English and the girl likes science.C)Both the boy and the girl like math.D)Neither the boy nor the girl likes science.Answer: AExplanation: In the conversation, the boy says, “I think math is my favorite subject,” and the girl responds, “I really enjoy English too.” Therefore, the correct answer is that the boy likes math and the girl likes English.10.Listen to the instructions given by the teacher in a science class.A)The teacher asks students to work in groups of three.B)The teacher tells students to read the next chapter in their textbooks.C)The teacher explains a new scientific experiment.D)The teacher discusses the homework assignment for the next class.Answer: CExplanation: The teacher is heard saying, “Today, we will be conducting a new experiment to test the effects of different variables.” This indicates that the teacher is explaining a new scientific experiment. Thus, the correct answer is option C.11、Question: You will hear a conversation between two friends. After listening, choose the correct answer to the question: What are they planning to do this weekend?•A) Go to the cinema•B) Have a picnic in the park•C) Visit a museumAnswer: B) Have a picnic in the parkExplanation: In the conversation, you can hear one friend suggesting to “bring some food and have a nice time at the park,” indicating their plan is to have a picnic in the park.12、Question: Listen to the weather forecast. Then, select which of the following best describes the expected weather for tomorrow in Shanghai.•A) Sunny and warm•B) Rainy and cool•C) Snowy and coldAnswer: B) Rainy and coolExplanation: The weather forecast mentions that there will be showers throughout the day with temperatures dropping, making it a rainy and cool day in Shanghai.Note: Since actual audio files cannot be generated in this format, the answers and explanations provided are based on hypothetical content. For real-life application, students would need to listen to the corresponding audio clips and then choose the correct answers.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、A. The cat is sleeping on the bed.B. The dog is playing with the ball.C. The bird is singing on the tree.What sentence describes an animal doing an action?A. The cat is sleeping on the bed.B. The dog is playing with the ball.C. The bird is singing on the tree.Answer: BExplanation: The question asks for a sentence that describes an animal doing an action. Option B clearly describes the dog playing with the ball, which is an action, while options A and C describe the cat sleeping and the bird singing, which are also actio ns but do not match the specific prompt “doing an action.”2、A. He is going to the library.B. She is reading a book.C. They are watching a movie.Who is performing an activity in the following sentence?A. He is going to the library.B. She is reading a book.C. They are watching a movie.Answer: BExplanation: The question asks for the subject performing an activity. In option B, “She is reading a book” clearly identifies a subject (she) and an activity (reading a book). Options A and C refer to he and they, respectively, but do not specify a direct activity they are performing.3、Which sentence uses the correct form of the verb “to be”?A) The book on the table are mine.B) This is my favorite book on the table.C) There’s many books on the table.D) We is reading a book at the moment.Answer: B) This is my favorite book on the table.Explanation: The correct form of the verb “to be” must agree with the subject. In option A, “book” is singular but “are” is plural; in C, “There’s” should be “There are” whe n referring to multiple books; and in D, “We” is plural but “is” is singular. Option B is the only one thatcorrectly matches the singular subject “This” with the singular verb “is.”4、Complete the sentence with the correct pronoun:“______ likes to read stories before bedtime.”A) SheB) HerC) HersD) HeAnswer: A) SheExplanation: The sentence requires a subject pronoun that will perform the action “likes.” “She” is the correct choice as it functions as the subject of the sentence. “Her” is an object pronoun or possessive adjective, “Hers” is a possessive pronoun, and “He” would also be grammatically correct but changes the gender reference without context provided here. Assuming the context refers to a female, “She” is the best answer.5.Choose the word that best completes the sentence.The cat sat___________the mat.A)onB)inC)withD)underAnswer: A) onExplanation: The correct preposition to use with “sat” and “the mat” is “on,” indicating that the cat is sitting on top of the mat.6.Select the sentence that uses the correct form of the verb in parentheses.The students_______(be) excited about the upcoming science fair.A)isB)areC)wasD)wereAnswer: B) areExplanation: The subject “students” is plural, so the correct form of the verb to use is “are,”making the correct sentence “The students are excited about the upcoming science fair.”7、The weather is very cold today,_______I still went out for a walk.A. soB. butC. andD. orAnswer: BExplanation: The correct answer is ‘B. but’. This conjunction is used to show contrast between two clauses. In this case, despite the cold weather, the speaker decided to go out for a walk, which indicates a contrast and therefore requires the use of ‘but’.8、I can’t find my book._______you seen it?A. HaveB. HasC. DoD. DidAnswer: AExplanation: The correct answer is ‘A. Have’. This question tag is used when asking about an action that has taken place at any time up to now, making the present perfect tense appropriate. ‘Have you seen it?’ correctly asks ifthe listener has seen the book at any point in the past.9.Which of the following sentences is correct in terms of subject-verb agreement?A. The boys and girls are playing in the park.B. The boy and girls are playing in the park.C. The boys and the girls are playing in the park.D. The boy and the girls are playing in the park.Answer: AExplanation: The correct sentence is “The boys and girls are playing in the park.” When using “and” to connect two subjects, the verb should agree with the subject that is clos est to it. In this case, “boys” is closest, and “are” is the correct form of the verb to agree with “boys.”10.Choose the word that best completes the sentence.If you want to improve your ______, you should read more English books.A. healthB. happinessC. successD. languageAnswer: DExplanation: The correct word to complete the sentence is “language.” The sentence suggests that reading more English books will help someone improve their English skills, which is related to the language they are learning.11、Which of the following words matches the sound /aɪ/?A. buyB. lightC. whiteD. flyAnswer: C. whiteExplanation: The word “white” contains the diphthong /aɪ/, which is made by gliding smoothly from the starting position of the vowel /a/ towards the vowel /ɪ/. The other options do not contain this specific sound; “buy” starts with /baɪ/, “light” has /laɪt/, and “fly” begins with /flaɪ/.12、Choose the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence:“The children_______their homework before they went out to play.”A. finishesB. finishedC. finishD. finishingAnswer: B. finishedExplanation: The sentence uses the past tense “went” which indicates that the action of completing homework happened before another past action. Therefore, the correct form of the verb to use in this context is the simple past tense “finished”.三、完型填空（10分）Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage.The story is about a young girl named Lily. One day, she went to the city with her parents. Lily was excited because she had never been to the big city before.1.Lily’s family decided to go to the city because ________.A. they wanted to take a vacationB. Lily wanted to see her friendsC. her parents had a business tripD. they had never visited the city before2.Lily felt________when she saw the city for the first time.A. nervousB. happyC. sadD. bored3.Lily’s parents took her to visit the ________.A. zooB. museumC. parkD. beach4.Lily thought the city was ________.A. beautifulB. uglyC. smallD. boring5.When Lily came back home, she told her friends about her adventure and they were ________.A. jealousB. disappointedC. happyD. angryAnswer:1.D2.B3.B4.A5.A四、阅读理解（26分）Part IV: Reading Comprehension (10 points)Read the following passage carefully and then answer the questions that follow.Passage:The Great Wall of ChinaThe Great Wall of China is one of the most famous landmarks in the world. It stretches over 21,000 kilometers (about 13,000 miles) and it was built to protect the northern borders of the Chinese Empire from invaders. Construction began as early as the 7th century BC, but the wall as we know it today was mostly built during the Ming Dynasty (1368–1644 AD).The wall is not just a simple structure; it includes watchtowers, fortresses, and passes. These structures were used for military defense, but they also served as trade posts and allowed the exchange of goods along the Silk Road. Today, the Great Wall has become a symbol of China’s strength and determination, and it attracts millions of visitors each year.Although the Great Wall is very old, some parts of it are still in good condition. However, many sections have been damaged by natural erosion and human activities. Efforts are being made to preserve this historic site so that future generations can continue to appreciate its grandeur.Questions:1.What was the main purpose of building the Great Wall of China? (2 points)A. To show the power of the Chinese Empire.B. To protect the northern borders from invaders.C. To serve as a tourist attraction.D. To connect different parts of China.2.During which dynasty did the construction of the Great Wall as we know it today mostly take place? (2 points)A. Tang DynastyB. Song DynastyC. Ming DynastyD. Qing Dynasty3.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? (2 points)A. The Great Wall is only a simple wall without any additional structures.B. All parts of the Great Wall are in perfect condition.C. The Great Wall is no longer important to China.D. The Great Wall has been a significant part of the Silk Road.Answers:1.B2.C3.D五、写作题（16分）题目要求：Write a short passage describing your favorite place in your city and why you like it so much. Use at least three reasons to support your choice. The passage should be about 100-120 words.写作示例：My favorite place in my city is the Shanghai Botanical Garden. First, it is beautifully landscaped with a variety of plants and flowers, making it aserene retreat from the bustling city. Second, the garden has a peaceful lake where I can enjoy a peaceful boat ride, surrounded by nature. Lastly, the garden hosts regular cultural events and exhibitions, enriching the experience for visitors. These reasons make the Shanghai Botanical Garden my go-to spot for relaxation and enjoyment.解析：•Introduction: The passage starts by stating the writer’s favorite place, the Shanghai Botanical Garden, and sets the stage for the reasons that follow.•Reason 1: The first reason provided is the garden’s beautiful landscaping, which is a common and effective way to describe a favorite place.•Reason 2: The second reason focuses on the peacefulness of the lake, adding depth to the description and emphasizing a personal experience within the garden.•Reason 3: The third reason highlights the cultural aspect of the garden, showing that the writer values not just the natural beauty but also the cultural offerings.•Conclusion: The passage concludes by summarizing the reasons and reinforcing the writer’s affection for the place.•Word Count: The passage is within the required range of 100-120 words, making it concise and to the point.。
沪教版英语小升初试题与参考答案(2024-2025学年)
2024-2025学年沪教版英语小升初复习试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listen to the following sentences and choose the picture that best matches the sentences. Then, fill in the blank with the corresponding number.A..listen to the sentence: “She is reading a book.”Answer: DExplanation: The sentence “She is reading a book” describes a person reading, so the correct picture should show someone reading a book.2、Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct answer to the question. Then, fill in the blank with the corresponding number.A. Yes, she goes to school by bike.B. No, she doesn’t have a bike.C. Yes, she goes to school by bus.D. No, she goes to school by train..listen to the dialogue: “Does she have a bike? No, she doesn’t have a bike. How does she go to sch ool? She goes to school by bus.”Answer: BExplanation: The dialogue states that the person does not have a bike and goes to school by bus, so the correct answer is “No, she doesn’t have a bike.”3、What are the speakers talking about in the conversation?A) The weather forecast.B) A new book they are reading.C) Their favorite music.Answer: B) A new book they are reading.Explanation: In the conversation, the speakers discuss a book they recently started reading, indicating that the main topic is a new book, not the weather forecast or music preferences.4、How does the woman feel about the coffee the man is offering?A) She is extremely excited to try it.B) She says she is not a coffee drinker.C) She asks for a different coffee option.Answer: B) She says she is not a coffee drinker.Explanation: In the conversation, the woman explicitly mentions that she doesn’t drink coffee, suggesting that she is not interested in the coffee the man is offering. There’s no indication that she is excited or asking for a different option.5、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer.Question: Where are the speakers going for their summer vacation?A)The beachB)The mountainsC)The cityAnswer: A) The beachExplanation: The dialogue might include phrases like “packing ou r swimsuits” or “looking forward to the sunny weather,” hinting that they are planning a beach vacation.6、Listen to the short passage and fill in the blank with the missing word.The pandas in the zoo love to eat ____________.Answer: bambooExplanation: Pandas are well-known for their diet consisting primarily of bamboo. The passage would likely mention this key fact about their food preference.7、What is the weather like today?•A) It’s sunny.•B) It’s rainy.•C) It’s cloudy.•D) It’s snowy.Answer: A) It’s sunny.Explanation: In the audio clip, one person asks another about the weather, and the response is that it’s a beautiful day with clear skies, indicating that it is sunny.8、Where are they going to meet?•A) At the park.•B) At the bus stop.•C) At the library.•D) At the coffee shop.Answer: B) At the bus stop.Explanation: The conversation reveals that two friends are planning to meet up. One suggests meeting at the bus stop because it’s convenient for both of them to get there easily.9.You hear:A. I will meet you at the library tomorrow.B. I will go to the park with my friends tomorrow.C. I will study for my exam at home tomorrow.Question: What will the speaker do tomorrow?Answer: BExplanation: The correct answer is B because the spe aker mentioned “I will go to the park with my friends tomorrow.”10.You hear:A. They are playing soccer in the garden.B. They are watching a movie in the classroom.C. They are having a picnic in the park.Question: What are the students doing?Answer: AExplanation: The correct answer is A because the speaker mentioned “They are playing soccer in the garden.”11、Listen and choose. (听音选择，每小题1分，共2分)11、How is the man going to the airport?A. By train.B. By bus.C. By car.Answer: C. By car.Explanation: In the conversation, the man says, “I’ll drive my car to the airport.” Therefore, he is going to the airport by car.12、Listen and choose. (听音选择，每小题1分，共2分)12、What day is it today?A. Sunday.B. Monday.C. Tuesday.Answer: A. Sunday.Explanation: The conversation mentions, “Tomorrow is Monday, so today must be Sunday.” Therefore, today is Sunday.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Which of the following sentences has a correct use of the past perfect tense?A. He had finished his homework when I arrived.B. I was shopping when it began to rain.C. She went to the cinema after she watched a movie at home.D. He was on the phone when he turned off the light.Answer: AExplanation: The past perfect tense is used to describe an action that was co mpleted before another past action. In option A, “had finished” is the past perfect form, indicating an action (finishing homework) that occurred before“I arrived.”2、Choose the word that best completes the sentence.The teacher asked us to________at the end of the semester.A.总结了B.补救C.庆祝D.完成Answer: DExplanation: The correct word to complete the sentence is “complete,” which means to fulfill a task or finish something. In this context, the teacher is asking the students to finish something at the end of the semester. The options provided are translations of Chinese words that do not fit the context as accurately as “complete.”3、Which of the following words doesn’t belong to the same category as the others?A. CarrotB. BroccoliC. AppleD. PotatoAnswer: CExplanation: This question tests the ability to categorize words based on their types. Options A, B, and D are all vegetables, while option C, “Apple,” isa fruit. Therefore, C does not belong to the same category as the other options.4、— How_____your father go to work every day?— He usually takes the subway.A. doB. doesC. didD. isAnswer: BExplanation: This question tests the usage of the auxiliary verb “do” in questions. The subject of the sentence is “your father,” which is athird-person singular, so the correct auxiliary verb to use is “does.” The question is asking about a habitual action, so the present tense is used, and option B “does” fits this requirement. Option A “do” is used for first and second-person singular and plural, as well as plural third-person subjects. Option C “did” is the past tense, which does not fit the context. Option D “is” is a be verb, which is not used to form questions about actions in this way.5、Which of the following words has a different pronunciation for the underlined part?•A) cold•B) sofa•C) home•D) sockAnswer: D) sockExplanation: The underlined ‘o’ in options A, B, and C is pronounced as /əʊ/, which is a long ‘o’ sound. However, in option D, the ‘o’ in “sock” is pronounced as /ɒ/ or /ɑː/, which is a short ‘o’ sound. Therefore, D hasa different pronunciation for the underlined part.6、Choose the sentence that uses the correct form of the verb.•A) She have a lot of books.•B) They has many friends.•C) He do not like cats.•D) We are playing soccer now.Answer: D) We are playing soccer now.Explanation: In English, the verb must agree with the subject in person and number. Option D correctly uses the present continuous tense ‘are playing’ to indicate an action happening at the moment. Options A, B, and C contain subject-verb agreement errors: ‘She have’ should be ‘She has’, ‘They has’ should be ‘They have’, and ‘He do not’ should be ‘He does not’.7.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The cat was sleeping on the_of the bed.A. topB. edgeC. sideD. bottomAnswer: B. edgeExplanation: The correct answer is “edge” because it refers to the boundary of the bed where the cat was sleeping. “Top” and “bottom” refer to the upper and l ower parts of the bed, respectively, and “side” is a general term that does not specifically indicate the location of the cat on the bed.8.Select the sentence that correctly uses the word “because.”A. I like apples; because I like them very much.B. I like apples because I like them very much.C. I like apples, I like them very much because.D. I like apples very much; because I like them.Answer: B. I like apples because I like them very much.Explanation: The correct sentence uses “because” to introduce the reason for liking apples. In this case, option B is grammatically correct and clearly expresses the cause-and-effect relationship. The other options contain grammatical errors or awkward phrasing.9、The cat is sleeping on the sofa. Which sentence uses the same verb tense?A、The cat has been sleeping on the sofa for two hours.B、The cat slept on the sofa yesterday.C、The cat is going to sleep on the sofa later.D、The cat will be sleeping on the sofa.【Answer】A【Explanation】This question tests the understanding of verb tenses. Theoriginal sentence “The cat is sleeping on the sofa” uses the present continuous tense. Option A, “The cat has been sleeping on the sofa for two hours,” also uses the present perfect continuous tense, which describes an action that started in the past and continues up to the present. The other options use different tenses: B (past simple), C (future simple), and D (future continuous).10、Choose the correct sentence structure for the following scenario: “I often play ba sketball after school.”A、I often plays basketball after school.B、I often play the basketball after school.C、I often play basketball after the school.D、I often played basketball after school.【Answer】C【Explanation】This question tests the correct usage of sentence structure and the appropriate form of verbs. The correct answer is C: “I often play basketball after the school.” Here, “play” is used in the simple present tense, which is the correct form for this scenario. “Basketball” is an uncountable noun and doesn’t require an article, eliminating option B. The preposition “after” should be followed by “the school,” not just “school,” to make the sentence grammatically correct, making A incorrect. Lastly, since the sentence is about a general or habitual action, not something that happened in the past, “I often played basketball after school” with past simple tense is incorrect, making D the wrong choice.11.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The cat usually sleeping on the . ( )A. chairB. tableC. bedD. floorAnswer: AExplanation: The correct answer is “chair” because it is a common place where cats are often found sleeping when they are not on a bed, table, or floor that is specifically designed for them to sleep on.12.Select the word that best fits the context.After the heavy rain, the street was . ( )A. cleanB. dryC. dirtyD. wetAnswer: DExplanation: The correct answer is “wet” as heavy rain would typically make streets soggy and muddy, indicating that they are wet after the event described. The other options, while possible conditions of a street, do not directly describe the immediate effect of heavy rain.三、完型填空（10分）Section III: Cloze Test (10 points)Directions:Read the following passage and choose the best word to fill in each blank from the choices given below. Each correct answer is worth 2 points.Passage:John and his family decided to go on a camping trip this weekend. They packed their bags with all the (1)______ they would need, such as a tent, sleeping bags, and cooking supplies. When they arrived at the campsite, it was already late afternoon. John’s father started to set up the (2)______, while John helped his mother prepare dinner over the campfire. The night was cool, so they built a fire to stay warm and roasted marshmallows. Everyone enjoyed the peaceful sounds of nature and the (3)______ sky filled with stars. The next morning, they went on a hike through the woods, where they saw many different kinds of birds and small animals. It was a wonderful (4)______ for the whole family, and they all agreed that they should go camping more often. Before leaving, they made sure to clean up the campsite, so it would be (5)______ for the next visitors.A. itemsB. tentC. clearD. experienceE. readyAnswers:1.A. items2.B. tent3.C. clear4.D. experience5.E. readyThis cloze test is designed to assess the student’s understanding of context and vocabulary within a narrative about a family camping trip. The words chosen for the blanks are common terms that a student at this level should be familiar with.四、阅读理解（26分）Reading PassageMrs. Green has two favorite flowers in her garden: a red rose and a pink carnation. She takes care of them every day, watering and pruning them to make sure they stay healthy and beautiful. One sunny morning, she noticed that the pink carnation had wilted (失去水分，下垂) while the red rose was still fresh and blooming. She thought about why this might have happened.The next day, Mrs. Green decided to do some research about flowers. She found out that carnations need more water than roses because they are more delicate and tender. To test this, she decided to water both flowers equally and observe their growth over the next few weeks. After a week, Mrs. Green was happy to see that the carnation was recovering and the rose was still in full bloom. She smiled, knowing that her gardening skills were improving with each experiment.Reading Comprehension Questions1.According to the passage, why did the pink carnation wilt while the red rose remained fresh and blooming?•A) The carnation was not watered properly.•B) The carnation was more delicate and needed more water.•C) The red rose needed more water than the carnation.•D) The red rose was more attractive and got more sunlight.Answer: B) The carnation was more delicate and needed more water.2.What did Mrs. Green do after she noticed the pink carnation wilted?•A) She stopped watering the flowers.•B) She researched about flowers and decided to adjust the watering.•C) She cut the rose and gave it to her friend.•D) She bought a new carnation.Answer: B) She researched about flowers and decided to adjust the watering.3.What did Mrs. Green observe after watering both flowers equally?•A) Both flowers wilted and died.•B) The carnation recovered and the rose stayed in full bloom.•C) The carnation grew faster but the rose withered.•D) She couldn’t see the difference.Answer: B) The carnation recovered and the rose stayed in full bloom.This format ensures that the questions are directly related to the passage and test different aspects of reading comprehension, such as understanding cause and effect, identifying information, and making inferences.五、写作题（16分）Imagine you are writing a story for a children’s magazine about a day in the life of a school bus driver. Write a short story (100-120 words) describing the bus driver’s routine, including interactions with children, the challenges they face, and the joy they bring to the students’ lives. Make sure to include a moral or lesson for the readers.示例：Once upon a time, there was a kind-hearted school bus driver named Mr. Wang. Every morning, he would wake up with a smile and start his day with confidence. Mr. Wang knew every child’s name and often exchanged playful banter with them.As he drove the bus, Mr. Wang used his magnetic personality to keep the children entertained. He asked them about their dreams, their favorite books, and sometimes even shared stories from his own childhood. One day, a nervous kindergartner, Xiao Ming, was on the bus and didn’t want to interact with anyone. Mr. Wang saw this and decided to be extra patient.“I’m a superhero named Mr.Wang,” he declared, “and I can make every day an adventure!” Xiao Ming’s face brightened, and before long, he was chatting and laughing with his classmates.Mr. Wang faced challenges too, like recurrent halt-throughout-the-day traffic. However, he always remained calm and patient, reassuring the children and ensuring everyone’s safe. With his unwavering determination and joy, Mr. Wang instilled a sense of belonging, confidence, and a zest for life in his students.The moral of the story is that a little kindness and patience can make a world of difference in someone’s life.解析：这个故事展示了学校巴士司机Mr WANg一整天的工作，以及他与学生们互动的点点滴滴。
六年级下册英语试题--2020小升初毕业考试模拟试卷(四)牛津上海版(解析版)
2020小升初毕业考试英语模拟试卷（四）一、听录音，选出你所听到的内容1.给所听问句选择恰当的答语（）A. He is eleven .B. He's a boy .C. He's my brother .2.听到句子，选择你所听到的选项（）A. whereB. wearC. were3.I play basketball very ________.4.根据录音，判断句子是否正确Keep our city clean.5.My Math teacher is Mrs. Smith.6.听录音，选出正确单词（）A. boyB. girl7.听录音，给下列图片排序。
________________________________________8.听录音，找出与听到的内容相对应的图片（）A. B.9.听录音，根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的答语（）A. Thank you.B. You're the winner.C. That's right.10.根据录音，选出你所听到的一项A. My picture is on the desk.B. My picture is near the window.11.听录音，选出你听到的单词A. busB. butterflyC. bird12.根据录音，判读句子是否正确Happy Birthday to you, Sam.13.听录音，选出图片（）A. B.14.You can't________ ________in the museum.15.根据所听内容，选择相应的图片（）A. B. C.16.选出所听到的句子（）A. Nice to see you, too.B. Nice to see you.C. Goodbye.17.Listen, look and number.________________________________________________二、选出每组单词中画线部分读音不同的一项18.找出重音所在音节与其它三个不同的那一个单词A. behindB. appearC. leaderD. routine19.选出与所给字母或字母组合含有相同音素的一项：goodA. schoolB. tooC. book20.选出画线部分发音不同的单词（）A. nowB. knowC. how21.找出画线部分发音不同的单词来A. MondayB. joyC. may22.找出划线部分发音不同的单词（）A. classB. cleanC. glass三、看图，根据句意和首字母提示填空。
上海市英语小升初2024年测试试题及解答
2024年上海市英语小升初测试试题及解答一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1.Question: Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer.•A) It’s seven o’clock.•B) It’s six o’clock.•C) It’s eight o’clock.Answer: A) It’s seven o’clock.Explanation: The recording states, “It’s time to wake up! It’s seven o’clock already.” This clearly indicates that the correct time mentioned is seven o’clock.2.Question: Listen to the dialogue and select the person who is going to the library.•A) Sarah•B) Tom•C) Both Sarah and TomAnswer: B) TomExplanation: The dialogue goes, “Sarah, are you going to the library today?”“No, I’m not. But Tom said he would be there.” This suggests that only Tom is planning to visit the library.3.Question: Listen to the passage and decide which statement is true about theweather.•A) It’s sunny and warm.•B) It’s raining heavily.•C) It’s snowing outside.Answer: B) It’s raining heavily.Explanation: The passage describes, “The forecasters have warned of heavy rainfall throughout the day. It’s already started, an d the streets are getting flooded.” This indicates that it is indeed raining heavily.4、 Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer.•Question: What time does the school start in the morning?A. 7:30B. 8:00C. 8:30Answer: B. 8:00Explanation: The dialogue states that the school starts at 8 o’clock in the morning. Therefore, the correct answer is B.5、 Listen to the short passage and answer the following question. •Question: How many subjects does the student like best?A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeAnswer: A. OneExplanation: The passage mentions that the student likes English best among all the subjects. Therefore, the answer is A, indicating that the student likes one subject best.6、 Listen to the conversation and fill in the blank with the missing word. •Conversation: “Tom, what’s your favorite subject at school?”“Well, I really enjoy_______because it’s both challenging and interesting.”Answer: ScienceExplanation: The conversation implies that Tom is expressing his enjoyment of a subject that is both challenging and interesting. In most educational contexts, “Science” fits this description well, and thus is a reasonable answer to complete the sentence. However, it’s important to note that this is a context-dependent fill-in-the-blank question, and other subjects could potentially be correct based on different interpretations of the conversation.7、Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct answer.•Question: What is the boy going to do this weekend?•A)He’s going to visit his grandparents.B)B)He’s going to watch a movie.C)C)He’s going to have a piano lesson.Answer: A) He’s going to visit his grandparents.Explanation: In the dialogue, the boy mentions, “I’m going to visit my grandparents this weekend.” This directly corresponds to option A.8、Listen to the short passage and answer the question.•Question: How often does the speaker exercise?•A)Every day.C)B)Twice a week.D)C)Once a week.Answer: B) Twice a week.Explanation: The passage states, “I make sure to exercise at least twicea week, keeping me fit and healthy.” This matches option B.9、Listen to the news report and fill in the blank.•News report: “Scientists have discovered a new species of butterfly in the Amazon rainforest. The butterfly, named the ‘Rainbow Winged Wonder’, hasbeen_______only in the remote areas of the rainforest.”Answer: sighted / seenExplanation: The news report mentions that the new butterfly species has been “sighted” or “seen” only in the remote areas of the Amaz on rainforest. The blank needs to be filled with a verb indicating this discovery.10、 Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer. •Question: What time does the movie start?• A. 7:00 pm• B. 7:30 pm• C. 8:00 pm•Answer: B•Explanation: The conversation states that the movie starts at half past seven, which corresponds to 7:30 pm.11、Listen to the short passage and answer the question.•Question: How many books does the speaker have?• A. Five• B. Ten• C. Fifteen•Answer: C•Explanation: The passage mentions that the speaker has collected fifteen books on different topics, confirming the answer as C.12、Listen to the instructions and fill in the blank.•Instructions: You will hear a series of directions to a park. Write down the last turn you need to take to reach the park.•Blank:______________•Answer: Right at the second traffic light•Explanation: The instructions might have led with a sequence of turns, but the key detail for this question is that the last turn mentioned is to turn right at the second traffic light to reach the park.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1.Which of the following words doesn’t belong in the group based on its part ofspeech?A. HappyB. QuicklyC. QuietD. AngryAnswer: BExplanation: The words “Happy,” “Quiet,” and “Angry” are alladjectives that describe the quality of something or how someone feels.“Quickly” is an adverb that describes the manner in which an action is performed. Therefore, it doesn’t belong in the group of adjectives.2.The book is so interesting that I can’t put it down. What does “put it down” mean inthis context?A. To stop reading the bookB. To move the book to a lower shelfC. To write something in the bookD. To give the book to someone elseAnswer: AExplanation: The phrase “can’t put it down” is a common idiomatic expression that means someone finds something (in this case, the book) so engaging that they are unable to stop reading or doing it. It doesn’t referto physically moving the book or giving it away.plete the sentence with the correct pronoun: “_____ favorite color is blue.”A. He’sB. SheC. HisD. HersAnswer: CExplanation: The sentence is looking for a possessive pronoun to modify “favorite color.” “He’s” is a contraction of “he is,” which is not a possessive pronoun. “She” is a subject pronoun, not possessive. “His” is the correct possessive pronoun for a male subject. “Hers” is the possessive pronoun for a female subject’s belongings but does not match the subject “favorite color” di rectly (it would be used if the sentence were “Her favorite color is blue”).4、What is the capital city of England?A. LondonB. New YorkC. ParisD. TokyoAnswer: AExplanation: The capital city of England is London. New York is the largest city in the United States, Paris is the capital city of France, and Tokyo is the capital city of Japan.5、Which of the following is NOT a type of verb tense in English?A. Present SimpleB. Past Perfect ContinuousC. Future PerfectD. Super Future PerfectAnswer: DExplanation: There is no such tense as “Super Future Perfect” in English. The other options are valid verb tenses in English: Present Simple, Past Perfect Continuous, and Future Perfect.6、What is the plural form of the word “child”?A. ChildsB. ChildrensC. ChildrenD. Child’esAnswer: CExplanation: The plural form of the word “child” is “children”. It does not follow the regular “-s” pluralization rule because it is an irregular noun.7、Choose the correct answer for the blank in the sentence:_____is the capital of France.A. New YorkB. ParisC. LondonD. TokyoAnswer: BExplanation: Paris is the capital city of France, while New York is the capital city of the state of New York in the United States, London is the capital city of the United Kingdom, and Tokyo is the capital city of Japan.8、Identify the sentence that is grammatically correct:A. He likes to play basketball, but he don’t like to swim.B. She is good at si nging, but she doesn’t like dancing.C. They often goes to the park on weekends.D. The book is interesting, but it’s not enough expensive.Answer: BExplanation: In option A, “he don’t” should be “he doesn’t” to match the third-person singular subject. In option C, “they often goes” should be “they often go” as “they” is a plural subject. In option D, “it’s not enough expensive” should be “it’s not expensive enough” to correctly express the idea of the sentence.9、Which word is an adjective in the sentence: “She is a very kind and considerate person.”A. KindB. ConsiderateC. PersonD. VeryAnswer: A, BExplanation: Both “kind” and “considerate” are adjectives in this sentence, describing the noun “person.” “Person” is a noun, and “very” is an adverb modifying the adjectives “kind” and “considerate.” The question asks for an adjective, and since there are two adjectives in the sentence, both “kind” and “considerate” are correct answers.10、Choose the word that is not an action verb from the following options.A. RunB. JumpC. TallD. DanceAnswer: CExplanation: Action verbs describe physical or mental actions. “Run,” “Jump,” and “Dance” are all action verbs that describe specific physical movements. “Tall,” howev er, is an adjective that describes height, not an action, making it the incorrect choice.11、Identify the tense of the sentence: “I will be studying for my exam tomorrow.”A. Simple presentB. Future continuousC. Past continuousD. Present perfectAnswer: BExplanation: The sentence “I will be studying for my exam tomorrow” uses the future continuous tense. This tense is formed using “will be” + the present participle (in this case, “studying”) and is used to describe an action that will be ongoing at a specific time in the future.12、Select the preposition that correctly completes the sentence: “The book is_______the table.”A. inB. underC. ofD. atAnswer: AExplanation: The sentence “The book is_______the table” requires a preposition that indicates the position of the book relative to the table. “In” indicates that the book is on top of or within the confines of the table, making it the correct choice. “Under” would mean the book is beneath the table, “of” is not used to describe spatial relationships in this context, and “at” does not convey the meaning of position on top of the table.三、完型填空（10分）Title: Preparing for Shanghai’s English Entrance Exam - A Journey of LearningPassage:The excitement of 1into middle school filled Li Ming’s heart as he st udied for the upcoming English entrance exam. It was not just about passing a test;it was about 2 a new chapter in his academic journey. Each day, he spent hours practicing grammar, reading comprehension, and especially 3 his vocabulary.Li Ming’s parents encouraged him to 4beyond textbooks. They believed that real-life application of English was just as crucial. So, they organized family trips to museums and exhibitions where English was used widely, allowing Li Ming to put his language skills to the test in a fun and engaging way.With dedication and perseverance, Li Ming felt more confident as the big day approached. He knew that this exam was not just a hurdle to overcome but a stepping stone towards 5 his dreams.Cloze Test:1.(A)moving (B) stepping (C) entering (D) attending(B)(A)finishing (B) closing (C) beginning (D) ending(C)(A)extending (B) developing (C) building (D) increasing(D)(A)think (B) learn (C) go (D) expand(E)(A)chasing (B) reaching (C) achieving (D) accomplishingAnswers:1.(C)entering(D)(C)beginning(E)(B)developing(C)(D)expand(E)(C)achievingExplanations:1.(C)entering - “Entering” is the most appropriate word to describe the action of startingor joining middle school. It aligns with the context of preparing for the entrance exam.(F)(C)beginning - The passage refers to starting a new chapter in Li Ming’s academicjourney, making “beginning” the correct choice.(G)(B)developing - Here, the focus is on improving or growing vocabulary, which is bestdescribed by “developing.”(D)(D)expand - The sentence emphasizes moving beyond textbooks, indicating a need tobroaden or enlarge learning opportunities, hence “expand.”(F)(C)achieving - The phrase “stepping stone towards” suggests progress towards a goal,and “achieving” one’s dreams is the most fitting outcome for the hard work put in.四、阅读理解（26分）Title: “The Importance of Reading in Early Education”Reading is a fundamental skill that lays the foundation for academic success and personal growth. As children transition from primary to middle school, the significance of reading comprehension becomes even more pronounced. In Shanghai, where education standards are high, the English language exams for primary school graduates, particularly the ones focused on reading comprehension, serve as crucial milestones in students’ academic journey.The passage below, adapted from a storybook, highlights the journey of Li Hua, a sixth-grader in Shanghai, as she discovers the joys and challenges of reading English literature.Li Hua’s Adventure with BooksLi Hua had always been fascinated by the colorful pictures in her Englishstorybooks, but the words seemed like a foreign language to her. As she approached her final year in primary school, her teacher encouraged her to delve deeper into the texts. At first, she struggled, but with patience and perseverance, she began to unlock the secrets hidden between the lines. One day, Li Hua picked up “The Secret Garden,” a classic novel in English. She was immediately captivated by the intricate descriptions of the mysterious garden and the transformation of the characters. As she read, she felt like she was transported to another world, where every word painted a vivid picture in her mind.Reading became an escape for Li Hua. It helped her understand different cultures, emotions, and perspectives. She learned new vocabulary and grammar structures effortlessly, simply by immersing herself in the stories. Her confidence soared as she successfully navigated through more complex texts.Through her adventures with books, Li Hua realized that reading wasn’t just about understanding words on a page; it was about connecting with ideas, emotions, and the human experience.Questions:1.What was Li Hua’s initial attitude towards reading English literature?A)She found it easy and enjoyable.B)She struggled but remained determined.C)She was completely uninterested.D)She found it too challenging and gave up.Answer: BExplanation: The passage states that “At first, she struggled, but with patience and perseverance, she began to unlock the secrets hidden between the lines.” This indicates that Li Hua initially struggled but remained determined to improve her reading skills.2.How did reading help Li Hua?A)It only improved her vocabulary.B)It increased her stress levels.C)It broadened her understanding of various aspects.D)It made her dislike English literature.Answer: CExplanation: The passage mentions that “Reading became an escape for Li Hua. It helped her understand different cultures, emotions, and perspectives. She learned new vocabulary and grammar structures effortlessly…” This suggests that reading helped Li Hua in multiple ways, broadening her understanding of various aspects.3.What did Li Hua realize about reading through her adventures with books?A)Reading is all about memorizing words.B)Reading is only enjoyable with pictures.C)Reading is about connecting with ideas and emotions.D)Reading is a waste of time for primary school students.Answer: CExplanation: The passage concludes by stating, “Through her adventures with books, Li Hua realized that reading wasn’t just about understanding words on a page; it was about connecting with ideas, emotions, and the human experience.” This directly addresses the question, emphasizing that reading is about more than justcomprehending words—it’s about making connections and understanding the deeper meanings.五、写作题（16分）Title: “My Dream Middle School Life”Instructions: Imagine you are about to embark on your journey to a new middle school. Write a short essay of about 100-120 words describing your dream middle school life. Include what kind of learning environment you envision, the extracurricular activities you hope to participate in, and how you plan to balance your academic pursuits with personal growth and friendships.Sample Answer:My dream middle school life is a harmonious blend of intellectualstimulation, vibrant extracurricular activities, and cherished friendships.I envision a school that fosters a culture of curiosity and exploration,where every classroom buzzes with the energy of engaged learners. The teachers are not just instructors but mentors, guiding us throughchallenging subjects with patience and enthusiasm.I aspire to be part of a diverse range of clubs and societies, from roboticsto debate, where I can hone my skills, discover new passions, and collaborate with like-minded peers. The school should prioritize hands-on learning experiences and encourage us to apply theoretical knowledge in practical projects, nurturing our creativity and problem-solving abilities.Balancing academics with personal growth is paramount. I dream of a school that values holistic development, offering opportunities forself-reflection and emotional intelligence training. Regular workshops on time management and stress relief will help us navigate the pressures of adolescence gracefully.Moreover, I cherish the idea of building deep friendships within this community. I envision lunchtime conversations filled with laughter and shared dreams, and after-school gatherings where we support each other’s aspirations and celebrate our achievements. In this nurturing environment, I believe I can grow not just academically but also emotionally and socially, becoming the best version of myself.Analysis:This sample answer effectively captures the essence of a dream middle school life by addressing three key aspects: the learning environment, extracurricular activities, and the balance between academics and personal growth. The writer envisions a school that promotes intellectual curiosity, fosters collaboration, and prioritizes hands-on learning experiences. The inclusion of diverse clubs and societies highlights the importance of extracurricular involvement in shaping a well-rounded individual. Furthermore, the emphasis on holistic development through self-reflection, emotional intelligence training, and time management skills underscores the writer’s understanding of the importance of balancing academic pursuitswith personal growth. Lastly, the mention of building deep friendships underscores the social aspect of school life, which is crucial for emotional well-being and social development during adolescence.Overall, the essay is well-structured, coherent, and demonstrates a thoughtful approach to imagining one’s dream middle school experience.。
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小升初英语试卷4（时间90分钟，满分100分）题号一二三四五六七得分一、语音知识。
（10分）A）找出与例词画线部分发音相同的单词。
( ) 1. pear A. near B. bear C. dear( ) 2. first A. her B. tiger C. brother( ) 3. down A. blow B. brown C. know( ) 4. mean A. read B. head C. bread( ) 5. shoot A. foot B. cook C. balloon思路分析：本题考查的是字母组合的发音规则。
名师解析：1.pear中ear组合发/eə/，选项A、C画线部分的发/ɪə/，选项B的画线部分发/eə/，故答案为：B。
2. first中ir组合发/ɜ:/，选项B、C画线部分的发/ə/,选项A的画线部分发/ɜ:/，故答案为：A。
3. down中ow组合发/aʊ/，选项A、C画线部分的发/əʊ/，选项B的画线部分发/aʊ/，故答案为：B。
4. mean中ea组合发/i:/，选项B、C画线部分的发/e/，选项A的画线部分发/i:/，故答案为：A。
5. shoot中oo组合发/u:/，选项A、B画线部分的发/ʊ/，选项C的画线部分发/u:/，故答案为：C。
参考答案：1. B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.C易错提示：相同的字母组合，不同的发音相互混淆。
B）看单词画线部分的读音，圈出不属于每个家庭的成员。
（5分）思路分析：本题主要考查一些字母组合的读音，做题关键是要能准确读出单词。
名师解析：1.所给单词horse中or的发音是/ ɔ: /；law中aw的发音是/ ɔ: /；wait中ai的发音是/eɪ /；ball中al的发音是/ ɔ:/。
2.所给单词house中ou的发音是/aʊ/；loud中ou的发音是/aʊ /；now中ow的发音是/ aʊ /；know中ow的发音是/ əʊ /。
3.所给单词boat中oa的发音是/əʊ /；home中o的发音是/əʊ/；room中oo的发音是/ u: /；cold 中o的发音是/əʊ /。
4.所给单词boil中oi的发音是/ɔɪ/；say中ay的发音是/ eɪ/；joy中oy的发音是/ ɔɪ /；soy中oy的发音是/ɔɪ /。
5.所给单词air中air的发音是/eə/；spare中are的发音是/ eə /；care中are的发音是/ eə /；park中ar的发音是/ɑ:/。
参考答案：1. wait 2.know 3.room 4.say 5.park易错提示：学生误认为her中的er发/ɪə /。
故选错。
二、词汇运用。
（15分）A）用be动词的适当形式填空。
（5分）( ) 1.I ________ an English teacher now.( ) 2.Helen and Nancy ________ good friends.( ) 3.Look, there ________ lots of sheep there.( ) 4.Today ________ the second of July.( ) 5. All the students ________ very excited.思路分析：分析句子意思，横线处需要填一个be动词。
名师解析：1.now是一般现在时，be动词都用一般现在时时态。
an English teacher是一名英语老师，那么be动词应该用am。
本句句意为我现在是一名英语老师。
因此答案为am。
2.Helen and Nancy是两个人，那么后面的be动词应该用are。
本句句意为海伦和南希是好朋友。
3.There be 句型表示有的意思，它的be动词的形式由后面的名词单复数形式决定，lots of sheep是许多羊，那么there 后面的be动词应该用are。
4.the second of July是七月二号，today后面的be动词应该用is。
本句句意为今天是七月二号。
因此答案为is。
在表达具体的日期时，都用be动词的单数形式。
5.all the students是所有的学生们，是可数名词复数，那么后面的be动词应该用are。
本句句意为所有的学生们都很激动。
因此答案为are。
参考答案：are are is am are易错提示：注意there be句型的主语不是there，它的be动词是由后面的名词的词性决定的。
B）用所给单词的适当形式填空。
（10分）1. We __________ (have) our English examination now.2. You can do the work very __________ (good).3. Thank you for __________ (invite) me.4. This apple is __________ (big) one in the basket.5. A lot of __________ (visit) come to our country every year.思路分析：本题考查的是动词的不同用法，需要分析句子认真思考。
名师解析：1.由now判断，这是一个现在进行时的句子，主语是we，be选are，have的现在分词是having，因此答案为are having。
2.修饰do要用副词，well是good的副词形式，因此答案为well。
意思是：你能把这工作做好。
3.thank you for为……表示感谢，后接动词ing形式。
分析句子意思是：谢谢你邀请我。
invite 应去e加ing，因此答案为inviting 。
4 从横线前面的定冠词the可以猜到这里需要填形容词的最高级形式，big的最高级是the biggest。
参考答案：1. are having 2.well 3.inviting 4.the biggest 5.visitors易错提示：小题注意形容词最高级前加the，第5小题注意a lot of后加复数名词。
三、读词语，并与意思相符的中文连线。
（10分）1. fridge (1) 停放2. medicine (2) 楼上3. upstairs (3) 冰箱4. park (4) 药5. touch (5) 触摸6. dangerous (6) 吸烟7. smoke (7) 吐；吐痰8. spit (8) 访问者9. visitor (9) 中心10. center (10) 危险的思路分析：观察整个题可知，本题是为左边的单词匹配合适的汉语意思，做题关键是记牢单词的词形和词义。
名师解析：1. 1. fridge冰箱，名词。
如The fridge is useful for us.对我们来说冰箱是有用的。
2. medicine药，是不可数名词，常用短语take some medicine吃药。
3. upstairs楼上，是副词。
4. park停放，是动词。
No parking！不许停车！5. touch触摸，是动词。
6. dangerous危险的，是形容词。
其反义词是safe安全的。
7. smoke吸烟，是动词。
No smoking！不许吸烟！8. spit吐；吐痰，是动词。
Don’t spit!不许吐痰！9. visitor访问者，是名词。
其动词形式是visit参观、拜访。
10. center中心，是名词。
参考答案：1—（3）2—（4）3—（2）4—（1）5—（5）6—（10）7—（6）8—（7）9—（8）10—（9）易错提示：特殊疑问句的回答和一般疑问句的回答相互混淆。
四、单项选择。
（20分）( ) 1. Spring Festival is __________ January or February.A. onB. inC. toD. at思路分析：本题考查的是介词。
要做对此题，需要掌握介词表示时间的用法。
名师解析：月份前加介词in, in January是固定短语，在一月。
本句句意为春节在一月或二月。
因此答案为B。
参考答案：B易错提示：混淆介词表示时间用法，不清楚月份前用in而误用了其他介词。
( ) 2.—Happy New Year!—________A. Not at all.B. Thank you.C. Yes, I do.D. The same to you.思路分析：本题考查的是交际用语。
要做对此题，需要掌握日常交际用语的用法。
名师解析：据Happy New Year!故要回答D. The same to you.。
Not at all.不用谢，用于回答对方表示感谢的用语；B. Thank you. 谢谢你，用语回答对方的帮助等的答语；C. Yes, I do.是Do you …? 问句的肯定回答，均不符合题意。
本句句意为——新年快乐。
——同样的祝福给你。
因此答案为D。
参考答案：D易错提示：将Happy New Year!误认为是对方好意，故错选B. Thank you.。
( ) 3. — What did you do last Sunday?—I ________ some trees with my friends.A. plantB. plantedC. plantsD. planting思路分析：本题考查的是一般过去时态。
要做对此题，需要根据What did you do last Sunday?判断出I ________ some trees with my friends.的时态。
名师解析：根据What did you do last Sunday?是一般过去时态，故I ________ some trees with my friends.要用一般过去时态，因此答案为B。
本句句意为：—上周日你做什么了？—和朋友们种了些树。
参考答案：B易错提示：不根据上文判断答句的时态，而错选了其他选项。
( ) 4. Elephants’ ears are ________ than pigs’.A. biggerB. bigC. smallerD. biger思路分析：本题考查的是形容词比较级。
要做对此题，需要清楚比较级的用法。
名师解析：than前用形容词比较级，且据我们的常识大象的耳朵比猪的大故选A。
A. bigger 更大，B. big大，C. smaller更小，D. biger单词错误。
本句句意为杯子里有一些水。
因此答案为A。
参考答案：A易错提示：忽略than而错选了原级big。
( ) 5. I asked him ________ it to the police station.A. to takeB. takeC. tookD. taking思路分析：本题考查的是动词短语ask…to do…。