高三第一次联考英语试题
2024届高三第一次学业质量评价(t8联考)英语试题
2024届高三第一次学业质量评价(t8联考)英语试题The 2024 junior high school entrance examination (t9 joint examination) English test questions1. Language points (20 points)1.1 Choose the correct word to complete the sentence. (5 points)1. This is ______ amazing film.A. anB. aC. theD. /2. She goes to the gym ______ Monday to Friday.A. inB. onC. atD. from3. I have ______ interest in music.A. anB. aC. theD. /4. He is ______ singer and a teacher.A. theB. anC. aD. /5. I have ______ brother and ______ sister.A. a, theB. a, aC. an, aD. the, an1.2 Fill in the blanks with the appropriate prepositions. (5 points)1. She is good ______ math.2. He is interested ______ playing football.3. They arrived ______ the airport at 9 o'clock.4. Please pick me up ______ school at 3 p.m.5. The book is ______ the table.1.3 Rewrite the sentences using the words in brackets. (5 points)1. David can swim very well. (able)2. They have already finished their homework. (done)3. He loves playing the guitar. (enjoys)4. She wants to travel around the world. (would like)5. It is necessary for you to finish the project. (have to)1.4 Complete the sentence with the correct form of the verb in brackets. (5 points)1. She ______ (not like) swimming.2. They ______ (play) soccer every Sunday.3. He ______ (study) Chinese for three years.4. I ______ (just finish) my homework.5. She ______ (be) busy preparing for the exam these days.2. Reading comprehension (30 points)The following passages are for questions 1-10.Passage 1Technology has made our lives easier in many ways. We can now communicate with people all over the world through the Internet. We can order food, book taxis, and pay bills without leaving our homes. However, some people believe that technology is making us lazy. They think that we rely too much on technology and have forgotten how to do things for ourselves.1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Technology has made our lives easier.B. Technology is making us lazy.C. People should rely more on technology.D. People should use technology less.2. How has technology changed our lives?A. We can communicate with people all over the world.B. We can order food and book taxis online.C. We can pay bills without leaving our homes.D. All of the above.Passage 2Lisa wants to study at Harvard University, but she is worried about the cost of tuition. She has applied for scholarships but hasn't heard back yet. Lisa is also considering taking out a student loan, but she is concerned about having to pay it back after she graduates.3. What is Lisa worried about?A. The cost of tuition at Harvard.B. Finding a job after graduation.C. Paying off her student loan.D. Getting accepted into Harvard.4. Why hasn't Lisa heard back about the scholarships?A. She hasn't applied yet.B. She hasn't met the requirements.C. The decision hasn't been made yet.D. She has been rejected.Passage 3Climate change is a serious threat to our planet. The Earth's temperatures are rising, causing ice caps to melt and sea levels to rise. Scientists believe that if we don't take action now, we will face more natural disasters in the future.5. What is the main concern of scientists?A. Rising sea levels.B. Natural disasters.C. Climate change.D. Melting ice caps.6. What will happen if we don't take action on climate change?A. More people will migrate to other countries.B. The Earth's temperatures will continue to rise.C. We will face more natural disasters.D. The ice caps will stop melting.The following passage is for questions 7-10.Passage 4My favorite hobby is painting. I love to express myself through art and create beautiful paintings that I can share with others. I often paint landscapes and flowers, but I also enjoy experimenting with abstract art.7. What does the writer's favorite hobby?A. Playing soccer.B. Painting.C. Reading books.D. Cooking.8. What does the writer enjoy painting?A. Animals.B. Landscapes and flowers.C. Abstract art.D. People.9. Why does the writer enjoy painting?A. To express herself.B. To make money.C. To win awards.D. To pass the time.10. How does the writer share her paintings with others?A. By selling them.B. By giving them as gifts.C. By posting them online.D. By hanging them in a gallery.3. Writing (50 points)Write an essay (200-300 words) on one of the following topics:1. The importance of learning a second language.2. The benefits of reading books.3. How to stay healthy and fit during exams.Your essay should be well-organized and include an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion. Make sure touse proper grammar and vocabulary, and provide examples to support your ideas.Good luck!。
2023-2024学年江淮十校高三上学期第一次联考英语试题及答案
江淮十校2024届高三第一次联考英语试题2023. 8注意事项：1.本试卷由四个部分组成。
其中第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题；第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。
共10页、150分。
2.全部答案在答题卡上相应区域内完成，在本试卷上作答无效。
选择题请使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题请使用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔作答。
要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。
3.请在答题卡规定的地方填写好个人信息，并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码是否与本人的信息一致。
4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is Pat doing?A. Surfing the Internet.B. Writing a paper.C. Making a video.2. What will the woman buy for her sister?A. A schoolbag.B. A novel.C. A headphone.3. Where is Louise now probably?A. On a bus.B. In a bookshop.C. At home.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A sports race.B. A sailing course.C. A training instructor.5. Whom has the man found most helpful?A. Whitaker.B. Johnson.C. Bradman.第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2024学年河南省郑州一中高三六校第一次联考英语试卷(含解析)
2024学年河南省郑州一中高三六校第一次联考英语试卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。
2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答案不能答在试题卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答无效。
4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．________ some teenagers don’t realize is ________ difficult life can be after they get addicted to drugs.A．That; how B．Which; what aC．What; what D．What; how2．We went right round to the west coast by sea instead of driving across continent。
A．the；the B．/ ；the C．the；/ D．/ ；/3．It is clearly stated that these regulations ______ everyone in the community, without exception.A．appeal to B．adapt toC．apply to D．attach to4．We the sunshine in Sanya now if it were not for the delay of our flight.A．were enjoying B．would have enjoyedC．would be enjoying D．will enjoy5．He used to study in a village school, ______was rebuilt two years ago.A．which B．thatC．where D．whose6．Repairs of historic buildings have to be _____ the original structure.A．in sympathy with B．in search ofC．in response to D．in contrast to7．The possibility that Frank was lying ______ through my mind.A．swallowed B．masked C．flashed8．For thousands of years,poetry the favorite type of literature for many in China.A．is B．has been C．was D．will be9．Every man has his faults. We should, therefore, lean to be ________ of others.A．ignorant B．responsibleC．reliable D．tolerant10．With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth ________ each year.A．is washing away B．is being washed awayC．are washing away D．are being washed away11．John's success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work _________ has made him what he is today. A．what B．whichC．where D．that12．—OK，here ___________.—Thank you for your lift. See you later.A．are we B．is itC．we are D．comes it13．When the girl did ________ the courage to tell her parents what had happened, unfortunately her own family didn't believe her.A．work out B．work up C．work at D．work on14．This kind of gel pen which ______ smoothly is quite popular with students.A．is written B．is writing C．wrote D．writes15．Lucia impressed her peer students with her musical talent, as well as several foreign languages ______.A．on her own B．under her control C．in her charge D．at her command16．With the number of homecoming overseas students ________ up in recent years, the attraction of foreign degree holders has gradually faded.A．shot B．being shotC．shooting D．to shoot17．----Could I ask you a private question?----Sure,A．pardon me B．go ahead C．good idea D．forget it18．I am so thrilled to have my underwater photos ______ in the National Geographic and on the cover!A．to be featured B．featured C．being featured D．to feature19．I writing the paper as scheduled, but my mother’s illness interfered. I hope you will excuse me.A．am to have finished B．was to have finishedC．was to finish D．ought to finish20．If the traffic so heavy, I could have been back by 6 o’clock.A．hadn’t been B．wasn’tC．couldn’t be D．hasn’t been第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
浙江Z20联盟2024届第一次联考英语试题及参考答案
考生须知1.本试卷分第1卷（选择题）和第11卷（非选择题）。
满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟Z20名校联盟（浙江省名校新高考研究联盟）2024届高三第一次联考英语试题卷。
2.请用黑色签字笔将学校、班级、姓名、考号分别填写在答题卷和机读卡的相应位置上。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题部分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What are the speakers going to do on Saturday?A.Enjoy a concert.B.Go to the cinema.C.Play computer games.2.When will the train probably leave?A.At 10:00.B.At 10:30.C.At 10:45.3.How does the man probably feel?A.Excited.B.Unhappy.C.Surprised.4.Why does the woman congratulate the man?A.He’s getting married.B.He becomes a doctor.C.He’s just become a father.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A saying.B.A game.C.A heart disease.听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Where are the speakers 第二节：（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
高三英语上学期第一次联考试题含解析 试题(共30页)
【解析】
【原文】M: Let's do something different for vacation this year. Oh, let's go to Colorado. I want to learn to snowboard.
W: Oh, Paul, you know I don't like cold weather. Can't we go someplace warm,like the beach?
M: I know. Maybe we could do it first thing tomorrow morning.
W: Why not? These orders are not urgent.
第二节 (一共15小题；每一小(yī xiǎo)题1分，满分是15分)
听下面5段对话或者独白，每段对话或者独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或者独白前，你将有时间是阅读各个小题，每一小题5秒钟; 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的答题时间是。每段对话或者独白读两遍。
M: Yes, but I think you should ask someone to take a look at it just to be sure.
W: My friend Jack knows cars and he helped me do the check this morning.
W: Transport, I think. For food, if I cook myself, it's not expensive at all. For clothing, I bring my clothes here from my home country, where they're nice and cheap. But every week, I have to spend more than 100 pounds on the trains.
浙江省浙南名校2024届高三上学期第一次联考英语试卷(含答案)
浙江省浙南名校2024届高三上学期第一次联考英语试卷学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、听力题1、What is the restaurant’s specialty?A. American food.B. Italian food.C. Thai food.2、Why is the man here?A. To have an interview.B. To make an inquiry.C. To visit the woman.3、What is the woman most excited about?A. Seeing sharks.B. Going to the beach.C. Staying with her relatives.4、Where are the speakers?A. At a bus stop.B. In a car.C. On a bus.5、What are the speakers talking about?A. Why the electricity bill went up.B. Where they can pay the electricity bill.C. How they can reduce the electricity usage.听下面一段材料,回答下列各题。
6、What is the woman doing?A. Reserving a room.B. Checking into a hotel.C. Packing her luggage.7、What will the woman do next?A. Walk in a park.B. Have dinner.C. Go to a bank.听下面一段材料,回答下列各题。
8、What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Interviewer and interviewee.C. Manager and technician.9、How many candidates are there for the position?A. Two.B. Four.C. Six.10、What does the woman ask?A. What the job requirements are.B. Where the interview will be held.C. Whether the equipment is ready.听下面一段材料,回答下列各题。
【高三英语】Z20名校联盟2023-2024学年高三上学期第一次联考英语试题(解析版)
Z20名校联盟（浙江省名校新高考研究联盟）2023-2024学年高三上学期第一次联考英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________二、阅读理解The ebike has become an essential item, and even the King has been spotted riding one. According to the market research company Mintel, sales have almost tripled over the past five years. While ebikes have become increasingly commonplace, they are still undeniably expensive. You can pick up a perfectly adequate push bike for £300, but most ebikes cost nearly £2,000. Now, Cycling Electric, designed to help consumers choose an ebike, offers the following recommendations.Best folding bikeCarbo Model XPrice: £2, 799 | Weight: 13.3kgRange: up to 34 milesThis is one of the most convenient bikes, from a little-known label. The lightweight Carbo X is the perfect example of convenience thanks to its carbon frame and belt drive, instead of a metal bike chain. This makes it lighter and less likely to get messy than an electric Brompton, with its more traditional, oily chain.Most stylishTemple Cycles ClassicPrice: from £2, 995 | Weight: 19kgRange: up to 74 milesThis Bristol-based brand is known for its elegant pushbikes, which are hand-built in the city.This is its electric version. It’s a very sleek and functional commuter option and not too heavy. Temples have fewer proprietary (品牌专卖的) parts and so are serviceable in any bike shop. Stylish as they may be, the VanMoofs and the Cowboys can be a bit more complex to get back-up and service.The money-no-object optionRiese & Müller Nevo4 GT Vario GXPrice: £5, 380 | Weight: 28.4kgRange: up to 93 milesThis is a prime example of the attention to detail delivering a high-quality experience in functionality, comfort and practicality — if you can afford it. It has the capacity to handle 25kg of luggage in a pannier, powerful road lights and a beautifully smooth motor.21．What is the advantage of the Temples over other stylish ebike brands?A．They are more lightweight. B．They have more functions.C．They have easier access to service. D．They are more comfortable.22．Which ebike will a consumer probably choose, who cares most about an excellent experience?A．Carbo Model X. B．The VanMoofs and the Cowboys.C．Temple Cycles Classic. D．Riese & Müller Nevo4 GT Vario GX. 23．Where is the text probably taken from?A．An online post. B．A magazine column.C．A market research report. D．An official document.【答案】21．C 22．D 23．B【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍的是Cycling Electric推荐的三款电动自行车。
(整理版高中英语)年市高三第一次联考试题卷英语
年市高三第一次联考试题卷英语PART ONE： LISTENING COMPREHENSION 〔30 points〕Section A 〔22.5 points〕Directions: In this section, you will hear six conversations between two speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by three choices marked A, B and C. Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question.You will hear each conversation Twice.Conversation 11. Who asked the man all the questions?A. Policemen.B. Teachers.C. His parents.2. What happened to the man?A. He was suspected of stealing.B. He lost his money.C. He failed a job interview.Conversation 23. What color is the woman’s car?A. Yellow.B. Black.C. Not mentioned.4. What will the woman do next?A. Make a choice.B. Look at some other cars.C. Go elsewhere. Conversation 35. Where does the conversation take place?A. On a plane.B. On a train.C. On a boat.6. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Take some pills.B. Relax a little.C. Change his seat.Conversation 47. Who should the woman ask for sick leave?A. Her department manager.B. The personnel department.C. The director of the company.8. How long can people take off work for sick leave?A. One week at most.B. It depends on each particular situation.C. As short as possible.9. What will happen to the woman if she asks for four days off?A. She will be fired.B. Her salary will be affected.C. She will have to work overtime for a month.Conversation 510. How long has the man been away?A. 10 years.B. 12 years.C. 13 years.11. What will the new theater be like?A. It will be at the same site as the old one.B. It will be equipped with 1000 armchair seats.C. It will have an excellent sound system.12. What was the Odeon?A. A cinema.B. A concert hall.C. A gym. Conversation 613. What problem do the speakers have?A. They’ve lost their suitcases.B. They can’t find their dormitories.C. Their dorm rooms have been given to others.14. What is one disadvantage of living in Bundy Hall?A. It’s far from the campus center.B. There are few students living there.C. No buses go there.15. What can we learn about the first-year students?A. They are mostly trouble-makers.B. They sometimes don’t use their time wisely.C. They always study hard.SECTION B〔7.5 points〕Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.You will hear the short passage TWICE.What did I notice in the restaurant? A man sitting at a table 16 was keeping an eye on me, pretending to read 17 .What made the man puzzled? All the 18 in the restaurant knew me.Who was the man? He was a(n) 19 and had thought I was the manhe was looking for.How did I feel? It was really 20 I came to a restaurant whereeveryone knew me.PART TWO: LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE (45 points)Section ADirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.21. Hearing the pop song YOU, My Desk Mate _____ on the radio, I missed my schoollife very much.A. being sungB. sangC. singD. singing22. After having a ____ match with the POP STAR team, we realize that our teamworkis ___ to be improved.A. closely, badB. close, badlyC. closely, badlyD. hardly, badly23. –John, let’s spend the New Year’s holiday visiting Window of the World inChangsha?–I couldn’t agree more. My sister is studying in Central South University and she _____ us around the park on the New Year’s Day.A. is going to showB. will be showingC. would showD. is showing24. Xiao Jun, try your best to pass the College Entrance Examinations —— ____ theiphone4s, a reward your uncle promise to buy for you!A. Having wonB. To winC. WonD. Win25. –Too glad to congratulate you surviving the serious accident!–But you can never imagine how sad and helpless I was _____ so many innocent people lost their lives in the disaster.A. witnessingB. having witnessedC. to witnessD. to be witnessed26. House prices _____ in the past half year since the government's decision wasdeclared to extend its house purchasing limit to second and third-tier cities.A. was fallingB. fellC. had fallenD. has been falling27. The prices have risen a lot, while taking public transportation, for example,buses, just costs ____ it took ten years ago.A. thatB. whateverC. whatD. all what28. The appeal of the cartoon film, Pleasant Goat and Grey Wolf, ______ by over 50local TV stations since has opened the merchandising door to many businesses, such as children’s clothing, stationery and so on.A. broadcastingB. to be broadcastC. broadcastD. having broadcasted29. –Look! How prosperous the supermarket is in business!–The boss ____ his business here earlier! It would otherwise be too inconvenient in such a big community.A. was to startB. startedC. had startedD. would start30. –Here is a motor bicycle taxi!– No! No! You know no student ____ take illegal vehicle.A. canB. willC. mayD. shall31. All the candidates present expressed their own opinion about the schoolyardsafety at the meeting, _____, as we all know, has drawn the central government’s attention.A. whichB. thatC. to whichD. where32. Studying for six years in the middle school ______ greatly beneficial to youand all the subjects taught in class ______ basic tools for your future life.A. is, areB. is, isC. are, areD. are, is33. In winter, old people usually drink a great deal of tea made from some Chineseherbs like Flos Lonicerae (金银花)_______they may prevent being infected with some kind of flu.A. for fear thatB. in caseC. in orderD. so that34. –Jack, turn off the TV! Isn’t it high time that you ______ John’s birthday party?–I get it, mom!A .must leave for B. will leave for C. left for D. is leaving for35. –Who broke the window?–Here is a foot ball. It must be the children playing outside ______ broke our window.A .whom B. that C. they D. whichSection B〔18points〕Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with a word or phrase that best fits the context.That was at my graduation ceremony held in North-western University Medical School in Chicago in June 1976.Hearing my name being called, I walked quickly to the stage. But, I was about to 36 for my diploma when the medical-school 37 asked my parents, Anna and Carlo Michelotti, to stand. Surprised, they 38 from their seats in the audience. They looked at each other and seemed puzzled. He told the crowd that my parents, an immigrant Italian couple from a farm outside Chicago, had 39 send their six children to top colleges and graduate schools. (Three of us would 40 doctors, two were already lawyers and one was a physicist.) "It's remarkable," the head of our department said, everyone 41 loudly. Mama's face lighted up with 42 .My mother was a(n) 43 . When she was three, her parents immigrated in 1926 to Chicago's South Side, where my grandfather worked making ice cream. 44 with her then life, Mama made every effort to push for a better situation. At 16, she graduated first in her high-school class, went on to secretarial school, and 45 worked as an executive secretary for a railroad company.I knew that I had to 46 everything we had achieved or would achieve to my parents. When we were young children, my mother, especially, was our mentor. Not until I became an adult did I realize how 47 she was---she always challenged us to succeed-and then showed us the way!36. A. arrive B. get C. call D. reach37. A. director B. principal C. manager D. headmaster38. A. raised B. rose C. lifted D. pulled39. A. tried to B. sought to C. managed to D. attempted to40. A. become B. grow C. act D. prove41. A. screaming B. crying C. shouting D. cheering42. A. pride B. embarrassment C. shyness D. anger43. A. German B. Italian C. British D. American44. A. Unfamiliar B. Unprepared C. Undefined D. Unsatisfied45. A. eventually B. successfully C. naturally D. extremely46. A. contribute B. relate C. owe D. devote47. A. diligent B. special C. acute D. strangeSection C〔12 points〕Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.The relationship between a teacher and a student can be either good or bad,helpful or harmful. Either way, the relationship can affect the student for the rest of 48 life. A good teacher-student relat ionship will make the teacher’s job worthwhile. A bad relationship can discourage the student 49 learning and make teaching 50 unpleasant task.In order to have a good teacher-student relationship, respect between teacher and student is very important. 51 the teacher is too strict, he frightens the student. If the teacher is too friendly, the student may become lazy 52 stop learning hard. The teacher’s attitude and approach should be in 53 those two extremes. As for the student, his proper respect to the teacher must be shown all the time. He should be eager to learn and willing to work 54.In conclusion, a good teacher-student relationship can be beneficial to 55. The student absorbs knowledge eagerly and enjoyable, and the teacher gains satisfaction from his work.PART THREE: READING COMPREHENSION (30 points)Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B,C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.AIn America, Virginia Beach has all the elements of a classic seaside resort: brilliant beaches, a lively boardwalk, plenty of restaurants and nightspots, and amusement rides sure to appeal to kids. Many believe Virginia Beach is at its best in the off-season, when the town is less crowded but the weather is still mild.Meanwhile, some safety tips should be followed, enjoying the happiness and excitement the beach offers.The number 1 safety tip concerns ocean safety: pay attention to Flag conditions posted on the lifeguard stands. Lifeguards post a red flag to warn when the ocean water is dangerous. Take them seriously! Tourists from land-locked regions are particularly easily attracted by the magic of the waves. However, a calm ocean can become risky without warning. Make sure you swim near a lifeguard. Swimming without lifeguard protection is almost five times as great as drowning at a beach with lifeguards.Never swim alone. Many drownings involve single swimmers. When you swim with someone else, if one of you has a problem, the other may be able to get help, including signaling for assistance from others.Don't fight the current. The facts show that some 80% of rescues by lifeguards at ocean beaches are caused by currents. These currents are formed by surf and gravity, because once surf pushes water up the slope of a beach, gravity pulls it back. This can create concentrated rivers of water moving offshore. If you are caught in a rip current, don't fight it by trying to swim directly to shore. Instead, swim parallel to shore until you feel the current relax, then swim to shore. Most rip currents are narrow and a short swim parallel to shore will help bring you to safety. 56.When coming to Viginia Beach, children can enjoy the happinessof________________.A. walking on the road made of woodB. joining the nightspotsC. riding a horse or a pumper carD. skiing in the sea57. Many people believe the best time to visit Virginia Beach may be ____.A. after autumn school term beginningB. in the summer vacationC. during the Christmas holidayD. in the cold winter58.Swimming in the sea you’d better not swim _______________.A. with a friendB. within the sight of the lifeguardC. with the currentD. as far as you like59.From the passage, we can know_______.A.one in five persons swimming in the sea is drownedB.if one with lifeguard were drowning, five persons without lifeguard would be,C.some 80% people drowning by the currents are rescued by lifeguardsD.some 20% drowning by the currents are rescued by life guards60.The passage mainly tells us ______________.A.Virginia Beach has all the elements of a classic seaside resortB. the happiness and excitement the beach offersC. some safety tips when swimming in the seaD. the dangers for tourists from land-locked regions to swim in the seaBThis month, at the graduation ceremonies for Mills College, 94-year-old Hazel Soares will become a college graduate, 78 years after her high school graduationfrom then-Roosevelt High School in East Oakland, who is believed to be the second-oldest student in the world to ever graduate from a college.Soares has been married twice, raised six kids and seen two economic depressions,15 US presidents and two world wars. She's been a working single mother, a nurse,a concert event organizer and an art lover. She has more than 40 grandchildren.Born in Richmond on June 21, 1915, Soares traces her interest in art historyback to age 11 and the impression made on her the first time she saw Michelangelo's "David" in the Book of Knowledge. In 1996, at age 80, she traveled to Florence, Italy,to see the sculpture for herself.But setting records isn't what motivated Soares to renew her lifelong pursuitfor education when she enrolled at Chabot Community College in the mid-1980s andsettled on an art history major in Mills College in . "I've always had a basic curiosity about how to do things, whether it is a (cooking) recipe or identifyingpieces of art in historical context," she said.Then she plans to start looking for a job where she can use the skills and knowledge she acquired at the prestigious, private women's undergraduate college."I'd like to be a lecturer in a museum," Soares said. Soares still drives and sheis as healthy as a horse.Soares just might qualify as the second-oldest student in the world to ever earna college degree. According to the Guinness Book of World Records, Nola Ochs, 95,is the oldest person to ever graduate from college.61.We can infer that Soares is anything but ______.A. a middle school student 80 years agoB. a grandmother of 40C.an organizer of concertD.a soldier experiencing two world wars62.What did Soares become interested in at the age of 11?A. History.B. Painting and sculpture.C. The Book of Knowledge.D. Traveling to Florence, Italy.63.We can know from the third paragraph______.A. Soares studied art history for about 5 years in collegeB. Soares studied in Chabot Community College for about 5 yearsC. Soares has a basic knowledge about a (cooking) recipeD. Setting records motivated Soares to renew her lifelong pursuit for education64. “The prestigious, private women's undergraduate college〞 refers to__________.A. Roosevelt High SchoolB. Richmond CollegeC. Mills CollegeD. Chabot Community College65. It can be inferred from the passage that_______.A.nobody receiving college’s degree is older than 95B. Soares just might break one of the Guinness World RecordsC.nobody is too old to be a college studentD. nobody too old is to be a college studentC“Children should not be left unsupervised(无人监督的) to play with a dog.〞say experts in this week's British Medical Journal. Their advice is part of a review aimed at doctors who deal with dog bites.“Dog bites and maulings are a worldwide problem, particularly in children.〞 write Marina Morgan and John Palmer. Every year 250,000 people who have been bitten by dogs attend minor injuries and emergency units in the United Kingdom, and half of all children are reportedly bitten by dogs at some time, boys more than girls.Accurate death figures are difficult to obtain, but in the past five years, two to three cases a year have made news headlines.Based on the latest medical evidence, they advise doctors how to examine and treat a patient presenting with a dog bite. They discuss the risk of infection and when to refer to specialist care. For travelers bitten abroad, they suggest assessing the risk of rabies(狂犬病).In terms of prevention, they suggest that children should be taught to treat dogs with respect, avoid direct eye contact, and not tease them. They should be taught not to approach an unfamiliar dog; play with any dog unless under close supervision; run or scream in the presence of a dog; pet a dog without first letting it sniff you; or disturb a dog that is eating, sleeping, or caring for puppies.“Dog owners also need to change their behavior〞, says Rachel Besser, a children's doctor and lifetime dog owner, in an article.“It is clear that not all dog owners appreciate that children should not beleft unsupervised with a dog〞, she says. Just as some parents are obliged to take parenting classes, she would like to see compulsive classes for expectant dog ownersto teach them about the responsibilities of dog ownership. Educational programs arealso needed to teach children about some precautionary behaviors around dogs.Finally, she would like to see vets advising dog owners about bite prevention,and doctors promoting bite prevention when treating patients who have been bittenby dogs.66. Dog biting studied by the experts is a problem ____________.A. doctors dealing with dog bites should pay attention toB. happening only to a few children of the worldC. only boys may meet withD. about which experts get accurate statistics from the news headlines67.The underlined word “they〞in paragraph 4 refers to “____________ 〞.A. doctorsB. parentsC. experts D dog owners68.To avoid dog bites, a child should ____________.A.treat dogs with respect and direct eye contactB. approach an unfamiliar dogC. run or scream in the presence of a dogD. leave a dog feeding itself69.What are Rachel Besser’s words mainly about ?A. All the dog owners would like children not to be left unsupervised with a dog.B. All the dog owners have a correct behavior toward dogs.C. Not all dog owners appreciate that children should be left with dogs under supervision.D. Not all dog owners should attend classes about the responsibilities of dog ownership.70. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. Dogs, Dangerous To ChildrenB. Children Should Know Behaviors Around Dogs.C. Doctors, Treat Dog Bites Correctly.D. Never Leave Children Unsupervised With DogsPART FOUR: WRITING (45 points)Section A 〔10 points〕Directions: Read the following passage. Complete the diagram / Fill in the numberedblanks by using the information for the passage.Write NO MORE THAN 3 WORDS for each answerLearning to improve your focus throughout the day can be a little difficult,only because we are talking about 18 to 24 hours, depending on the number of hoursyou sleep. However, if we break down your day into manageable time frames, it wouldmake it much easier to learn to improve your focus.Focus, or concentration, is a skill that can be taught, so there are some exercises you can do to improve your focus.Start with easy exercises like staring at a picture on the wall for a few minuteswithout moving or talking to anyone. Once you learn how to block out your surroundings,your focus will improve.Other mind exercises you can do are internalizing. This is when you pictureyourself in a desired situation, and then you work around your picture. Actors do this a lot to block out laughter, noise, or other distractions. An example of this would be to imagine you in a potentially stressful situation, like a singer in a concert. Try to play out the scene in your mind what you would do if different scenarios were to happen. This can actually be a lot of fun, and you learn how to improve your focus by concentrating on one thing only.If this sounds a little strange to you, you could try another strategy. Why not make lists? Make a list for the things you need to accomplish for the morning, anotherfor the afternoon, and finally, another list for the evening. Study your lists carefully and see where you can move things around.For instance, if you have a dinner to arran ge that evening, don’t bunch up everything in the afternoon, right before the guests arrive. Divide your chores and errands between morning and afternoon, and give yourself an hour or two to relax before the guests arrive. Planning helps you focus. It will also not stress you out. Another way to improve your focus is to take breaks. If children have rest and lunch as their breaks, adults should also allow themselves the privilege of stoppingfor a drink or a 30 minute sitcom on TV. Of course, if you are working in an office, you are allowed coffee breaks. Use this time wisely. Don’t spend it with yourco-workers beside the coffee machine talking about problems in the office. Doing this would actually stress you and get you to lose focus on the things that needto be done. Your breaks should be as quiet as possible. Read a book, take a walk,or visit a daycare. Go and do anything that will give your brain a rest.The reason why we lose focus so easily is because we have too much on our minds.Of course, it could also be because you are bored with nothing to do all day. A good balance between a too relaxed brain and an overly active brain is a desirable situation to be in. Find your capacity to work, and try not to veer away too far from it on a daily basis. Improving your focus also mean knowing what you can do and being confident about doing it well.Focus is important but difficult to improve.71 to improve your focus:I. Staring at picture.◆Staring at a wall picture 72 to learn to block out surroundingsII· 73 .◆.Concentrating on imagining a potentially stressful work place to block out74III. 75 .◆.Dividing a day into 76 for chores and errands to be done, as well asarranging time for relaxationⅣ. Taking breaks.◆.Wisely using time to have a drink, watch TV quietly instead of 77 ; justresting your brain;78 for easily losing focus.◆. Having too much on minds◆. 79 all dayConclusion: Keeping 80 between extremely relaxed brain and too active brain.Section B 〔10 points〕Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage and required words limit. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Sorry Mom, Carrots Won't Actually Improve Eyesight.Like many kids, I didn’t like vegetables — especially carrots and broccoli. Adults frequently told me that carrots would improve my eyesight, so that seemed like a good reason to try liking them.There was one person who didn’t tell me this; he actually told me the opposite. My grand father overheard somebody tell me that carrots would improve my eyesight. He didn’t say anything immediately, but he let me in on a little secret after that person left the room —it was all a big lie. Carrots do not improve your eyesight.Sure, carrots contain beta-carotene, which metabolizes into Vitamin A and everyone agrees that is essential for maintaining eye health, but it does not improve it (unless the body is deprived of it to begin with). Also, it really has nothing to do with carrots, the necessary vitamins can come from any source.So where did this myth come from?During World War II, the British were particularly good at shooting down Nazi bombers at night, when it’s almost impossible to see other p lanes. It was as if they had super-human sight, and they did. They had radar.Once news stories started to circulate about these pilots with seemingly super-human eyes, the government needed a good explanation to prevent the Germans from learning about this technology: Carrots.Flight Lieutenant John Cunningham, nicknamed “Cats Eyes〞 for his incredible ability to shoot down enemy planes, had a natural love for carrots. The story wrote itself and they explained that they were feeding other pilots a lot of carrots to improve their eyesight too.81. What function do people usually think the carrot has?〔no more than 5 words〕〔2 points〕82. According to the passage, why is the carrot important for eyesight? 〔nomore than 12 words〕〔2 points〕83. What made people think the British soldiers had super-human sight? 〔no more than 15 words〕〔3 points〕84. Why did this myth spread out that carrots can improve eyesight?〔no more than 16 words〕〔3 points〕Section C〔25 points〕Directions: Write an English composition according to the instructions given belowin Chinese.参考答案及录音原文：Text 1W: They don’t really think that you took it, do they?M: I don’t know. I just know that I’ve never been asked so many questions in my entire life.W: How many of them were there?M: Three, but one of them kept asking stupid questions.W: Like what?M: Oh, he wanted to know what time I got up this morning and if I had a bath or a shower, things like that.W: What on earth has that got to do with some money disappearing?M: I have no idea. Oh yeah, and the most ridiculous thing was he asked me what I had for breakfast this morning.W: Oh, well, that’s it. They obviously think you’re a desperate criminal and you have to steal to eat. You’ll proba bly get thirty years.M: Ha! Thanks a lot!Text 2W: Hello, sir. I want to have my car painted a different color.M: Have you decided which color?W: Well, I’m not sure. Maybe you can help me decide. Are all the colors the same price?M: Have a look at this booklet. All of our colors and prices are inside.W: Thanks.M: You drive an F360, right? I recommend black for that car. It will look nice. W: Well, black is so boring.M: What about yellow?W: Yellow is too bright.M: Well, have a look at the booklet and let me know what you decide.Text 3W: Finally we’re on board!M: Yes. It was so crowded. I’m worn out. Let’s find our seats.W: Are they window seats or aisle seats?M: Let me see... Yes, one window seat and one aisle.W: OK. But can I trade my seat with you? I prefer the one near the window. I’m a terrible flyer. I always get airsick and can never relax until after I’ve landed. M: That’s fine. I’d like to be on the aisle anyway. It’s easier to get in andout.W: Thanks. Where should we put our luggage?M: I think the smaller carry-on bag can go in the overhead place, and the others can go under the seat.W: Good idea.M: Don’t forget to keep your seat belt on.W: OK. Hope it’s a pleasant trip.Text 4W: I have a question, Mr. Huggins. May I take sick leave? If so, whom should I ask? M: You can ask your department manager for permission. Remember that your leave should not delay your work or anyone else’s.W: Yes, I know. How long can I take off work?M: Well, it depends on each situation. If your current project is very urgent and important, you should come back as early as you can. If it isn’t, then you might be able to take more time off.W: Will it affect my salary if I take leave?M: It will if you are away for more than three days, or if you leave without permission.Text 5M: The place looks so different.W: Well, you’ve been away a long time. What has it been... ten years?M: Twelve years.W: It’s been a long time.M: I know. That open space over there used to be the movie theater, didn’t it? W: The Odeon? It was torn down last year.M: The Odeon, yeah. I remember when we used to go there on Saturday mornings to watch the kids’ shows: Batman, Tom and Jerry... all the old cartoons.W: Yeah.M: I’ve got some happy memories of that place.W: Well, you should have seen it a few years ago. It was dirty, the seats were old, and nobody wanted to go there anymore.M: Really?W: Yeah, they’re building a big new theater on the other side of town now. Ten more screens, armchair seats, and a great sound system.M: Wow!W: Yeah, it’s going to be much better.M: Well, that’s progress, I guess.W: I suppose it is.Text 6M: I see you still have your suitcase with you too. We must have the same problem. W: Let me guess. Your room’s been given to s omeone else?M: Yep.W: I don’t get it! They sent me my room number a long time ago.M: Me too. Well, at least there is room in another dorm, Bundy Hall.。
高三第一次英语联考试卷及答案
高三第一次联考英语试卷第一卷 (三部分, 115分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where are the two speakers?A.On the way to the cinema.B. In a car.C. On a train.2.Why does the man want to ring up Mr. Li?A.He wants Mr. Li to return his car.B.He wants Mr. Li to pick up his son.C.He wants Mr. Li to repair his car.3.What can we know from the conversation?A.James is wearing long hair.B.The woman recognized James at once.C.The woman recognized James at the beginning.4.Where does the conversation take place?A.At a shop.B. At school.C. In a hospital.5.How many people are there in the man’s city?A.7,789,000.B. 778,900.C.77,789,000第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
2024届广东省四校高三上学期第一次联考英语试题
2024届广东省四校高三上学期第一次联考英语试题一、听力选择题1. Where will the man go tomorrow?A．To the stadium.B．To Australia.C．To the railway station.2. What is the man doing?A．Placing an order.B．Learning to cook.C．Paying the bill.3. What does the man offer to do?A．Exchange some money.B．Drive the woman to the bank.C．Take a trip with the woman.4. Who is wearing a yellow dress?A．Miss Cake.B．Mrs. Smith.C．Mrs. Smart.5. Where does the man want to go?A．The school.B．The post office.C．The bank.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1. What is bothering Mark?A．A fever.B．A head injury.C．A stomachache.2. What does Mark decide to do?A．Ask the woman’s cousin for advice.B．Finish his work.C．See a doctor.3. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A．Mother and son.B．Workmates.C．Husband and wife.7. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1. What does the woman’s new boss expect her to do?A．Start work early.B．Be active at work.C．Send his kids to school.2. How will the woman deal with her problem?A．By discussing it with Alice.B．By finding a new job.C．By talking to her boss.3. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A．Friends.B．A couple.C．Colleagues.8. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
浙江省金丽衢十二校2023-2024学年高三上学期第一次联考英语试题
浙江省金丽衢十二校2023-2024学年高三上学期第一次联考英语试题一、短对话1．When will the woman meet her cousin?A．This afternoon.B．Tomorrow morning.C．Tomorrow evening.2．What is the man’s feeling in the end?A．Surprise.B．Relief.C．Sympathy.3．Where does the conversation take place?A．At a perfume shop.B．At a flower shop.C．At a fruit shop.4．What was probably going on in the playground yesterday afternoon?A．A barbecue.B．A graduation ceremony.C．A school sports meeting.5．What will Carl do?A．Buy some steak.B．Bring some wine.C．Cook dinner.二、长对话听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．How does Alina look to the man?A．Upset.B．Curious.C．Delighted.7．Who picked up Alina’s purse?A．A little girl.B．An old lady.C．A boy.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．Which apartment is the man looking for?A．Apartment 12.B．Apartment 20.C．Apartment 24.9．What does the woman plan to do?A．Mail a letter.B．Go to a grocery store.C．Order some food.10．Why is the woman thinking about moving out of the neighborhood?A．Her family is unhappy to live here.B．It’s inconvenient for her to go to work.C．There’s no supermarket nearby.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
高三第一次联考英语试题 (5)
高三英语试卷满分：150分考试时间：120分钟第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why is the woman making the call?A. She is preparing dinner.B. She is booking a table.C. She is booking a room.2. How many children does the woman have?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.3.What will the weather be like?A. Cold and windy.B. Snow will be replaced by strong winds.C. It will get better.4. What color shirt will the man probably buy?A. White.B. Blue.C. Pink.5. What can be inferred from the woman?A. The man is overweight.B. The man 's health is falling.C. The man should give up smoking.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟; 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
高三第一次联考英语试题
本试题卷分选择题部分和非选择题部分。
满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
选择题部分（共80分）第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节单项填空(共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。
1. ---- Do you think it was the supermoon that caused the earthquake on March 11, 2011 in Japan?---- ______. It hasn’t proven itself true by scientists.A. Not in the leastB. Don’t mention itC.You can say that againD. I expect so2. As the world faces ______ “cooling market”, Premier Wen Jiabao calls for ______confidence in economic growth during the New Year holiday.A. the; aB. a; 不填C. 不填; theD. a; the3. New surveys suggest that people are more stressed and working longer hours than ever with technological tools constantly ______.A. updatingB. updatesC. updatedD. to update4. Miami and Oklahoma City, both of ______were the last two undefeated teams in the NBA this season, lost for the first time on January 3rd.A. whomB. themC. whichD. those5. Dora has some shortcomings but ______ she seems like an intelligent, likable person.A. on the contraryB. up to nowC. to be exactD. on the whole6. It’s high time that we ______ to environmental protection and ecological improvement.A. have devotedB. devotedC. are devotingD. had devoted7. ---- May I check in now?---- S orry, sir! But there’s not any room ______ in our h otel.A. usefulB. convenientC. flexibleD. available8. Train tickets sold online or by telephone have topped 2 million daily, ______ that around one-third of passengers don’t have to wait long for se veral hours to get a ticket.A. meaningB. meansC. to meanD. meant9. The national spirits like brave hearts showed in the film The Flowers of War are ______ deeply moved theaudience.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. who10. Shopping on the Internet enables people not to search for goods from one store to ______.A. othersB. the otherC. anotherD. the rest11. ---- Shall we go to the lecture about the risk of brain cancer from mobile phone use?---- ______? It is closely related to our health.A. What ifB. Why notC. What forD. How come12. ---- Did you see Jay Chou at his album signing?---- Not really. We waited in line for an hour, only to be ______ at the door.A. turned awayB. turned outC. turned offD. turned up13. ______ we have realized the danger of over-consumption, some measures should be adopted as soon as possible.A. Now thatB. As long asC. In order thatD. Even if14. Parents who _____ to sing to their children may help with children’s development of language skills.A. addB. tendC. amountD. focus15. The girl was left alone in the room and couldn’t help crying ______.A. perfectlyB. narrowlyC. bitterlyD. simply16. Beyonce, a leading ______ in the music industry, gave birth to her daughter on Saturday.A. statueB. figureC. brandD. attraction17. ---- Hey, Gary, did Linda see you come in?---- I don’t think so. She ______ her lessons then.A. reviewedB. would reviewC. was reviewingD. reviews18. ______the phenomenon of “bystander effect” in the Yueyue event, most Chinese strongly believe that there stillexist love and warmth in people’s hearts.A. In spite ofB. In addition toC. Because ofD. On behalf of19. ---- I regret to say that I failed to rank first in the terminal exam.---- Come on, nobody ______win all the time.A. shouldB. mustC. shallD. can20. Everything, unless otherwise ______, will go on as planned.A. statingB. statesC. to stateD. stated第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从21---40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。
高三第一次联考英语试题(含答案)
高三第一次联考英语试题PART ONE LISTENING COMPREHENSIONSECTION ADirections: In this section you’ll hear 6 conversations between 2 speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by 3 choices. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter ( A, B or C) on the question booklet.You will hear each conversation TWICE.Conversation one1. How did the man manage to improve his cooking?[来源:学科网]A. He learned it from the woman.B. He learned it from cook books.C. He learned it from cooking teachers.2. What does the woman decide to do at the end of the conversation?A. To attend cooking classes.B. To learn from each other.C. To learn from cook books.Conversation two3. When does the conversation probably take place?A. In the morning.B. At noon.C. In the evening.4. Where is the school bag?A. Under the bed.B. Under the blanket.C. Under the desk. Conversation three5. Why didn’t Uncle Tom fly?A. He was afraid to fly.B. He liked the train better.C. It was much more expensive to fly.6. How old is Uncle Tom?A. Around 45.B. Around 55.C. Around 65. Conversation four7. What’s wrong with the man?A. He has headaches.B. He has a runny nose.C. He has a temperature.8. When did the problem begin?A. Two weeks ago.B. Two months ago.C. Three months ago.9. Where does the conversation take place probably?A. In a drugstore.B. In a hospital.C. At home. Conversation five10. What is the man?A. A teacher.B. A studentC. A tourist11. Where was Lynn born?A. America.B. China.C. Spain.12. How long has Lynn been in China?A. A quarter of a year.B. Half of a year.C. A year. Conversation six13. Where does the conversation take place?A. A hotel.B. A store.C. A restauran t.14. What’s wrong with the woman’s coat?A. It’s lost.B. It’s on fire.C. It drops into water.15. What’s the Day today?A. Valentine’s Day.B. Christmas Day.C. Thanksgiving Day.SECTION BDirections: In this section, you’ll hear a mini-talk. Listen carefullyand then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you’ve got. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN 3WORDS.You’ll hear the mini-talk TWICE.A traffic accidentI. What about the accident●The time to take placeAt 16 , this afternoon●The studentsSome got off the bus, some were hurt 17 .II. Why did the accident take placeNeither the two drivers had been drinking or the 18 were poor.III. The number of accidents this month19 .IV. The police’s adviceTo be 20 in driving.加v zq44597253一包烟钱随意打赏搞定所有稀有系统资料PART TWO LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGESECTION ADirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.21. Major clubs depending on their experienced leaders can be traced to theIndian culture ______ family members respect their elders.A. whichB. whoseC. whereD. that22. In recent years, _____ many riders－including last year’s winner, FloydLandis, and several riders this year－have been accused of taking drugs to help them that the most difficult race no longer seems special.A. suchB. asC. soD. too23. ______ some people believe teenagers don’t have much to do with politics,it doesn’t mean they are not involved in the world around them.A. WhileB. SinceC. BeforeD. Unless24. “It’s with a great amount of shame ______ I stand before you and tellyou that I have betrayed your trust.” Jones confessed.A. HowB. thatC. whenD. until25. The number of kidnappings in Britain _____ dramatically over the past five years.A. had increasedB. increasedC. is increasingD. has increased26. Actually, suitable electronic equipment has long existed, and manycompanies market safety aids ______ to make it safer for aircraft to take off, fly any distance, and land, whatever the weather.A. to designB. designedC. designingD. design27. The fact that most of these young people have gone to Europeanized orAmericanized societies makes it unlikely that they will hold as tightly to the value of duty as they would have if they _____ their countries.A. has not leftB. did not leftC. had not leftD. would leave加v zq44597253一包烟钱随意打赏搞定所有稀有系统资料28. ______ the waterfront of the city after sunset, you couldn’t help stoppingand listening to the sweet silence, interrupted only by the screaming seabirds and leaving fishing boats.A. FollowedB. To followC. FollowingD. Having followed29. The textbook is filled with cases about _____ our life has developed thanks to new inventions.A. whatB. whereC. whyD. how30. On a Saturday and Sunday I work in a cloth shop, which is proving to bea bit of a struggle with my school work ______ so much of my time.A. taking upB. to take upC. taken upD. to be taken up31. He worked harder and ran more than any of the other students－perhaps hesensed that the abilities that seemed to come naturally to so many others______ naturally to him.A. not comingB. didn’t comeC. do not comeD. not to come32. Decisions about what Wang should do when he was older ______ tension in his family.加v zq44597253一包烟钱随意打赏搞定所有稀有系统资料A. creatingB. createdC. was createdD. to create33. The iphone changes the way we think about how mobile phones ______ look,feel and perform.A. shallB. shouldC. mustD. need34. It is worth pointing out that the mishearing or misunderstanding ofinstructions in English, and the use of another language, in an international conversation, ______ two recent aircraft accidents.A. leading toB. to lead toC. led toD. have led to35. Not until I reached my apartment building and unlocked the door ______ whatthe noise had been. It had been my wallet falling to the sidewalk.加v zq44597253一包烟钱随意打赏搞定所有稀有系统资料A. I realizedB. do I realizeC. did I realizeD. have I realizedSECTION BDirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C, and D. Fill in each blank with the words or phrase that best fits the context.The other day, I happened to meet someone I hadn’t seen for many years.I couldn’t believe the 36 in him. In fact, he didn’t even seem like the same person.When I first knew Bill, back in college, he was one of the most easygoing, carefree people I had ever met. He was always ready to have a party. He thought37 of going out for pizza at three o’clock in the morning or driving 50 miles to see an old movie he really liked. Bill and I were in the same dormitory in college, and life was never 38 when he was around. With him there was one wild adventure after another. Sometimes I wonder how we ever 39 to study for our exams.Last weekend I was in Houston on busi ness, and I 40 Bill in the bar at the hotel. 41 , I wasn’t even sure it w as he. Was this short-haired, conservatively dressed businessman really the same person? I wasn’t really sure until I approached him, but it indeed was Bill. Now he works for a bank. He 42 most of the evening about his job, his new car and his house. How he had changed! Back when we were in college, the 43 thing Bill cared about were possessions. Now they seemed to be his major 44 . Although I have changed quite a bit myself, somehow I never imagined Bill changing so much. My 45 of him remained the one I had formed at the time when we were college students together.I suppose it’s foolish to expect people to remain the same, especially 46 I have changed so much myself. But I must say that I enjoyed the old Bill much more than the new Bill. Maybe he 47 the same way about me.36. A. behavior B. memory C. change D. character37. A. nothing B. much C. none D. most38. A. dull B. alone C. pale D. messy39. A. intended B. considered C. completed D. managed40. A. got into B. ran into C. came into D. looked into41. A. From the first B. For the first time C. At first D. Firstof all42. A. thought B. talked C. introduced D. showed43. A. first B. next C. last D. only44. A. event B. interest C. subject D. idea45. A. conclusion B. comment C. imagination D. image46. A. when B. because C. how D. if47. A. realized B. agreed C. acted D. feltSECTION CDirections: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.The generation gap is so great in Hong Kong that the teenagers there 48 turn to their parents or teachers 49 advice on anything. 50 it is sex, AIDS, school worries or family problems, adults are not considered up to the job.Until now, no one has asked Hong Kong youth, "What do you think?" Some understanding 51 the emotions of Hong Kong's youth, however, has come from the work of Dr. Jeffrey Day －at the University of Hong Kong. His surveyof young people does not focus, for example, on 52 many drugs they take－but tries to answer the question why.Dr. Day hopes the results, which 53 plans to explain in full next week, will reveal 54 troubles－as well as pleases－today's high-school students. Conclusions will be passed on not only to government departments 55 back to the schools which took part.PART THREE READING COMPREHENSIONDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.AIn this age of Internet chat, videogames and reality television, there isno shortage of mindless activities to keep a child occupied. Yet, despite the competition, my 8－year－old daughter Rebecca wants to spend her leisure time writing short stories. She wants to enter one of her stories into a writing contest, a competition she won last year.As a writer I know about winning contests, and about losing them. I know what it is like to work hard on a story only to receive a rejection slip from the publisher. I also know the pressure of trying to live up to a reputation created b y previous victories. What if she doesn’t win the contest again？That’s the strange thing about being a parent. So many of our own past scars and dashed hopes can surface.A revelation (启示) came last week when I asked her. “Don’t you want to win again? ”“No,” she replied, “I just want to tell the story of an angel going to first grade.”I had just spent weeks correcting her stories as she spontaneously（自发地）told them. Telling myself that I was merely an experienced writer guiding the young writer across the hall, I offered suggestions for characters, conflicts and endings for her tales. The story about a fearful angel starting first grade was quickly guided by me into the tale of a little girl with a wild imagination taking her first music lesson. I had turned her contest into my contest without even realizing it.Staying back and giving kids space to grow is not as easy as it looks. Because I know very little about farm animals who use tools or angels who go to first grade, I had to accept the fact that I was co－opting（借用）my daughter’s experience.While stepping back was difficult for me, it was certainly a good first step that I will quickly follow with more steps, putting myself far enough a way to give her room but close enough to help if asked. All the while I will be reminding myself that children need room to experiment, grow and find their own voices.56. What do we learn from the first paragraph？A. A lot of distractions(娱乐，消遣) compete for children’s time nowadays.B. Children do find lots of fun in many mindless activities.C. Rebecca is much too occupied to enjoy her leisure time.D. Rebecca draws on a lot of online materials for her writing.57. What did the author say about her own writing experience？A. She was constantly under pressure of writing more.B. Most of her stories had been rejected by publishers.C. She did not quite live up to her reputation as a writer.D. Her way to success was full of pains and frustrations.58. Why did Rebecca want to enter this year’s writing contes t？A. She had won a prize in the previous contest.B. She wanted to share her stories with readers.C. She was sure of winning with her mother’s help.D. She believed she possessed real talent for writing.59. The author took great pains to refine(改进) her daughter’s stories because________.A. she wanted to help Rebecca realize her dreams of becoming a writerB. she w as afraid Rebecca’s imagination might run wild while writingC. she did not want to disappoint Rebecca who needed her help so muchD. she believed she had the knowledge and experience to offer guidance60. What’s the author’s advice for parents？A. Children should be given every chance to voice their opinions.B. Parents should keep an eye on the activities their kids engage in.C. Children should be allowed freedom to grow through experience.D. A writing career, though attractive, is not for every child to pursue(追求).BNext week, as millions of families gather for their Thanksgiving feasts, many other Americans will go without. According to the United States Department of Agriculture, more than 12 million households lack enough food for everyone in their family at some time during the year－including holidays.Hunger is surprisingly widespread in our country－one of the world’s wealthiest－yet the government estimates that we waste almost 100 billion pounds of food each year, more than one-quarter of our total supply.Reducing this improper distribution of resources is a goal of America’s Second Harvest, the nation’s largest domestic hun ger－relief organization.Last year, it distributed nearly 2 billion pounds of food to more than 23 million people in need.America’s Second Harvest is a network of 214 inter-connected food banks and other organizations that gather food from growers, processors, grocery stores and restaurants. In turn, the network distributes food to some 50,000 soup kitchens, homeless shelters and old people’s ce nters in every county of every state.A great deal of work is involved in distributing tons of food from thousands of donors(捐赠) to hundreds of small, nonprofit organizations. Until a few years ago, America’s Second Harvest lacked any effective way to manage their inventory(库存). Without accurate and timely information, soup kitchens were sometimes empty while food was left to spoil in loading places.In 2000, America’s Second Harvest began to use a new inventory and financial-management system－Ceres. It is software designed specifically for hunger－relief operations. It is used by more than 100 America’s Second Harvest organizations to track food from donation to distribution.Ceres has helped reduce the spoiling of food and improve distribution. An evaluation found that the software streamlined food banks’ operations by 23 percent in the first year alone.With more accurate and timely reports, Ceres saves time, flees staff members to focus on finding new donors, and promises more efficient use of donations.Hunger in America remains a troubling social problem. Technology alone cannot solve i t. But in the hands of organizations such as America’s Second Harvest, it is a powerful tool that is helping to make a difference－and helping more Americans to join in the feast.61. According to the passage, the total supply of food in America every year reaches ________.A. 12 million poundsB. more than 12 million poundsC. almost 100 billion poundsD. about 400 billion pounds62. By “this improper distribution of resources” in Paragraph 3, the writermeans that manyAmericans lack enough food while ________.A. their country is one of the richest in the worldB. much food is left to spoilC. others waste too much foodD. others consume too much food63. A problem for America’s Second Harvest a few years ago wasthat ________.A. it did not get enough food from donorsB. it did not have a large enough networkC. it did not have enough soup kitchensD. it did not have a good way to manage its food stock64. With Ceres, America’s Second H arvest is now ableto ________.A. enlarge its networkB. prevent food from spoilingC. give out food more efficientlyD. solve the hunger problem in the country65. The main idea of the passage is that ________.A. technology can help in the fight against hungerB. America’s Second Harvest has found more donorsC. America’s Second Harvest promotes the development of technologyD. hunger is a problem even in the wealthiest country in the worldCThe January fashion show, called FutureFashion, exemplified(例证) how far green design has come. Organized by the New York-based nonprofit Earth Pledge, the show inspired many top designers to work with sustainable(不破坏生态平衡的) fabrics(织物) for the first time. Several have since made pledges to include organic(有机的；绿色的) fabrics in their lines.The designers who undertake green fashion still face many challenges. Scott Hahn, cofounder with Gregory of Rogan and Loomstate, which uses all-organiccotton, says high-quality sustainable materials can still be tough to find. “Most designers with existing labels are finding there aren’t comparable fabrics that can just replace what you’re doing and what your customers are used to,” he says. For example, organic cotton and non-organic cotton are virtually indistinguishable once woven(编织) into a dress. But some popular synthetics, like stretch nylon, still have few eco-friendly equivalents(相等的东西).Those who do make the switch are finding they have more support. Last year the influential trade show Designers & Agents stopped charging its participation fee for young green entrepreneurs who attend its two springtime shows in Los Angeles and New York and gave special recognition to designers whose collections are at least 25% sustainable. It now counts more than 50 green designers, up from fewer than a dozen two years ago. This week Wal-Mart is set to announce a major initiative aimed at helping cotton farmers go organic: it will buy transitional cotton at higher prices, thus helping to expand the supply of a key sustainable material. “Mainstream is about to occur,” says Hahn. Some analysts are less sure. Among consumers, only 18% are even aware that ecofashion exists, up from 6% four years ago. Natalie Hormilla, a fashion writer, is an example of the unconverted consumer. When asked if she owned any sustainable clothes, she replied: “Not that I’m aware of.” Like most consumers, she finds little time to shop, and when she does, she’s on the hunt for “cute stuff that isn’t too expensive.” By her own admission, green just isn’t yet on her mind. But—thanks to the combined efforts of designers, retailers and suppliers—one day it will be.66. What is said about FutureFashion?A. It inspired many leading designers to start going green.B. It showed that designers using organic fabrics would go far.C. It served as an example of how fashion shows should be organized.D. It convinced the public that fashionable clothes should be made durable(耐用的).67. According to Scott Hahn, one big challenge to designers who will go organicis that________.A. much more time is needed to finish a dress using sustainable materialsB. they have to create new brands for clothes made of organic materialsC. customers have difficulty telling organic from non-organic materialsD. quality organic replacements for synthetics are not readily available68. We learn from Paragraph 3 that designers who undertake green fashion________.A. can attend various trade shows freeB. are readily recognized by the fashion worldC. can buy organic cotton at favorable pricesD. are gaining more and more support69. What is Natalie Hormilla’s attitude toward ecofashion?A. She doesn’t seem to care about it.B. She doesn’t think it is sustainable.C. She is doubtful of its practical value.D. She is very much opp osed to the idea.70. What does the author think of green fashion?A. Green products will soon go mainstream.B. It has a very promising future.C. Consumers have the fi nal say.D. It will appeal more to young people.PART FOUR WRITINGSECTION ADirections: Read the following passage. Complete the diagram by using the information from the passage.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.Eurail Passes are train Passes for flexible rail travel throughout Europe. There are four main types of Eurail Passes: the Eurail Global Pass, the Eurail Select Pass, The Eurail Regional Pass and the Eurail One Country Pass.There’s always a Pass which fits your wishes.If you’re planning to visit many countries in Europe in one long trip, the Eurail Global Pass is the way to go. The Eurail Global Pass is the standard pass, available for unlimited first-class travel in 21 countries for consecutive (连续的) periods ranging from 15 days to three months. This is a good option for people who want to spend a few days in each place they visit.While Eurail Global Passes are ideal for extensive multi-nation transportation, travelers who are visiting only three to five countries may be better off purchasing a Eurail Select Pass. With this flexible “designer” pass, you may choose three, four or five bordering European countries for a duration of five to ten travel days within a two-month period. The 23 different countries available allow for hundreds of different combinations. The travel days included with your Eurail Select Pass may be used either consecutively or non-consecutively.If you just want to focus on a specific region or country of Europe and learn more about the local culture, you may wish to consider the Eurail Regional Pass or Eurail One Country Pass. The Eurail Regional Pass allows you to visit two bordering European countries with unlimited rail travel for 3 up to 10 days within 2 months, and there are currently 20 combinations to choose from, such as Spain-Portugal, France-Switzerland and Belgium-Luxemburg. And you may enjoy, experience and explore one country in depth with the Eurail One Country Pass, which is also available for unlimited rail travel for 3 up to 10 days within 2 months.Before buying the Eurail Pass, you should know some tips to enjoy discounts and save money. Traveling with at least one companion? Try a Saver pass. The Eurail Saver Pass allows 2 to 5 passengers to travel together at all times under one single pass which is about 15% cheaper than the regular Eurail Pass. The Eurail Youth Pass offers 35% discount for passengers who are 25 or younger. It essentially provides the same benefits as the regular Eurail Pass, except that you travel in second class rather than first class. Young travelers can also travel in first class with an Adult Pass, but then there is no discount.Title: 71Saver Pass 78 2 - 5passengers1)passengerstravelingtogetherat alltimes2)one singlepassYouth Pass 35% 791)the samebenefits2) 80 [来源:学科网]SECTON BDirections: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage and the required words limit. Write your answers on your answer sheet.We find that bright children are rarely held back by mixed-ability teaching. On the contrary, both their knowledge and experience are enriched. We feel that there are many disadvantages in streaming (把……按能力分班) pupils. It does not take into account the fact that children develop at different rates. It can have a bad effect on both the bright and the not-so-bright child. After all, it can be quite discouraging to be at the bottom of the top grade!Besides, it is rather unreal to grade people just according to their intellectual ability. This is only one aspect of their total personality. We are concerned to develop the abilities of all our pupils to the full, not just their academic ability. We also value personal qualities and social skills, and we find that mixed-ability teaching contributes to all these aspects of learning.In our classrooms, we work in various ways. The pupils often work in groups:this gives them the opportunity to learn to co-operate, to share, and to develop leadership skills. They also learn how to cope with personal problems as well as learning how to think, to make decisions, to analyze and evaluate, and to communicate effectively. The pupils learn from each other as well as from the teacher.Sometimes the pupils work in pairs; sometimes they work on individual tasks and assignments, and they can do this at their own speed. They also have some formal class teaching when this is appropriate. We encourage our pupils to use the library, and we teach them the skills they need in order to do this efficiently. An advanced pupil can do advanced work: it does not matter what age the child is. We expect our pupils to do their best, not their least, and we give them every encouragement to attain this goal.81. Whom do pupils learn from when they work in groups in class? （no more than 12 words）_____________________________________________________________________________82. According to the author, what does the pupils’total personality include?（no more than 10 words）_____________________________________________________________________________83. List the types of learning for the pupils in class. （no more than 14 words）_____________________________________________________________________________84. What is the author’s main purpose in writing the passage? （no more than 8 words）_____________________________________________________________________________SECTION CDirections: Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese.假定你是李华，你校校长拟向北大推荐优秀学生，请向校长写一封推荐信，介绍并推荐你的同学刘强，供其参考。
2025届浙江Z20名校联盟高三第一次联考英语试题
2025届浙江Z20名校联盟高三第一次联考英语试题1. What does the man advise the woman to do?A．Buy a new refrigerator. B．Clean the refrigerator. C．Have the refrigeratorfixed.2. What does the man plan to do tomorrow?A．Have a rest. B．Attend a meeting. C．Watch a match.3. How does the woman sound?A．Angry. B．Disappointed. C．Excited.4. What does the woman mean?A．She isn’t feeling well.B．She likes gymnastics alot. C．She is unable to join the team.5. When does the conversation probably take place?A．In the morning. B．At noon. C．In the afternoon.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. What do we know about Caroline?A．She does balletexercises.B．She runs a studio. C．She is a dancer.7. Where does the man prefer to exercise?A．In a gym. B．In a park. C．In a studio.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A．Schoolmates. B．Teacher and student. C．Waiter and customer.9. What does the man usually do on Tuesday afternoons?A．He takes classes. B．He works part-time. C．He goes to library. 10. When will the speakers meet?A．On Tuesday. B．On Thursday. C．On Friday.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
2024届四川省容城名校联盟高三第一次联考英语试题
2024届四川省容城名校联盟高三第一次联考英语试题一、听力选择题1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A．In a restaurant.B．In an office.C．In a post office.2. When will the lecture be given?A．On June 10th.B．On June 11th.C．On June 12th.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A．A job.B．A concert.C．An actor.4. What do we learn about the man?A．He slept well on the plane.B．He had a long trip.C．He had a meeting.5. Why does the woman choose the guitar?A．It is easy to learn.B．It is cheap and portable.C．It is expensive but worthwhile.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段长对话，回答小题。
1. Who is the woman probably talking to?A．A travel agent.B．Her employer.C．Her husband.2. What does the man ask the woman to do?A．Hand in some documents.B．Take some time off.C．Make a phone call.7. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1. Where was the boy this morning?A．In the classroom.B．In the art museum.C．At Ms. Green’s house.2. How did Ms. Green feel about the boy’s painting?A．It was boring.B．It was strange.C．It was pleasing.3. What is the topic of the conversation?A．An oil painting.B．A famous artist.C．An art lesson.8. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
河南省五市2024届高三下学期第一次联考英语试卷(含答案)
河南省五市2024届高三下学期第一次联考英语试卷学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解Jonathan Drori's interest in plants dates back to his years when growing up in southwest London. They lived within walking distance of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, home to one of the most diverse collections of plants in the world. His parents would take him and his brother frequently to the gardens, exploring the grounds and discovering new plant species from around the world."My father was trained in botany but worked as an engineer, while my mother was interested in the beauty of plants," he says, "She would carry a magnifying glass in her purse, and we'd go to Kew every week to look at the individual plants."Now Drori is a botany expert. He's built a career as an educator, focusing on the environment and technology, and is also a productive author. His new book explains the historical and cultural significance of different plant species. Using a map as his guide, he selected about eighty plants from around the world, and each has an interesting backstory, that focuses on the cultural significance and botanical structure of each species.For example, amaranth (苋菜) from Peru has almost been forgotten, since it's often over- shadowed by more readily available whole grains like oats and rye. However, it has gained popularity in recent years thanks to being highly nutritious and a good source of beneficial acids. In fact, before the Spanish Conquest in 1519, amaranth was a major foodstuff of the Inca and Aztec empires. The Aztecs used its seeds for ceremonial purposes, mixing amaranth flour into figures representing important deities within their culture, such as Tlaloc, the god of rain.1．Where did Jonathan Drori's interest in botany mainly come from?A. His collectionB. His teachersC. His booksD. His childhood 2．Which of the following is the most possible title for Jonathan Drori's new book?A. Around the World in 80 PlantsB. How Plants Relate to CivilizationC. How Plants Tell Stories of HistoryD. A Brief History of Research on Plants 3．What leads to amaranth becoming more and more popular recently?A. Its historical valueB. Its ceremonial valueC. Its healthy valueD. Its cultural valueEarly in my time in China, I. asked a coworker, if she noticed anything Americans dothat is strange. "You're always fighting, even with your best friend, "she said. She had never, seen me fight with my friend, so I was surprised, until I realized she was referring to a philosophical debate. Though passionate, my friend and I would hardly have considered it a fight. According to him, many Chinese wouldn't tell their friend to" shut your mouth when you speak to me" or tell them, "your logic is so dumb-you don't have object permanence", which is opposed to social harmony.Words are metaphors, serving to comprehend abstract ideas or beliefs. Each language possesses an inner logic, influencing how its speakers structure sentences and understand words. This uniqueness extends beyond mere vocabulary; it spreads to the system of expression, shaping thoughts and ideas. Regardless-of how skilled one becomes at communicating, or how many dictionaries they've read, they cannot guarantee that the listener, understands them correctly.Each language barrier exists within speakers of the same language. In 2013, I worked with a British man who had lived in China for a-decade and spoke Chinese fluently. It took him about 10 years to fully understand the culture. Either I, 'm silly, or he was kidding me.I can confidently say that after all' this time, I'm even more confused, than I was then. The concepts and ideas I. learn about Chinese culture expand endlessly, and I suspect that will always be true. If I'm lucky, I'll have another 30 years of life, less time than more intelligent men than I have spent studying culture.Perhaps I'm not meant to understand China. There is acceptance and peace in that. With my foreign friends, I will joke and even tease them and with my Chinese friends, I will ask questions to avoid giving the impression I. am fighting with them. I will embrace cross-cultural confusion and persist in understanding my Chinese friends, family, coworkers and neighbors, because that knowledge bears gifts of wisdom and joy. My life is better for it. 4．What impression does the author leave on his Chinese friend?A. He specializes in debating.B. He is kind of rude to friends.C. He argues with others much.D. He is passionate about philosophy.5．What does the author stress about the language in Paragraph 2?A. Its inner logicB. Its significant complexityC. Its abstract originD. Its changing structure6．What makes the author more puzzled when living longer in China?A. Profound Chinese cultureB. His British friend's, experienceC. Little time spent with familyD. Different understanding of humor7．Which is the author's plan for future life?A. He will take China as it is.B. He will return to his motherland.C. He will be more serious in China.D. He will persist in academic study.In recent years, the popular idea of reducing carbon footprints by eating locally to cut down food miles has come under close examination. However, a recent study published in Nature Food indicates that global food miles might account for as much as 20 percent of food-related emissions, a significantly higher percentage than previous estimations. This statement begs the question: Are food miles more significant than we initially believed?Food miles represent the distance food travels from production to consumption, with previous studies suggesting that the emissions from these miles are tiny compared to the emissions produced during the food growing process. For instance, producing one kilogram of beef generates almost 99 kg of CO2, while apples only produce 0.4 kg per kilogram. If the goal is to minimize dietary carbon footprints, it would be more beneficial to choose foods with lower overall carbon footprints, even if they have to travel a distance. Therefore, reducing meat and dairy intake could prove to be a more effective strategy.The recent study doesn’t contradict (相矛盾) this conclusion. The reason why the reported proportion is higher is that the calculation includes all transport involved, including the transportation of fertilizers, farm equipment, and pesticides (杀虫剂). Hannah Ritchie, a researcher at the University of Oxford, suggests that a term other than "food miles" would be more appropriate to avoid any confusion. If the study had followed the standard definition of food miles, the per- centage would drop to 9 percent, which corresponds more closely with the 4 to 6 percent found in prior research.Moreover, the study theorizes that even if all food was produced in the countries where it is consumed, the reduction in emissions would only be 1. 7 percent. overall. This is due to the fact that a larger proportion of food would be transported by road rather than by sea, with trucks producing higher emissions per ton of cargo than ships."So, overall, the bottom line is still that what you eat has a much bigger impact on emissions than the distance that food has to travel to reach you, said Ritchie.8．What has the recent study found?A. Food production has caused a lot of carbon emissions.B. Carbon emissions from food miles are increasing rapidly.C. Carbon emission reduction largely depends on eating locally.D. Global food miles lead to more carbon emissions than expected.9．Why does the author mention "beef" and "apples" in paragraph. 2?A. To explain the benefits of applesB. To highlight food production's effectC. To compare beef and apple productionD. To advocate short-distance transportation10．Which of the following is the best solution to food-related carbon footprints?A. Supplying. high-calory foodsB. Upgrading food delivery systemsC. Reducing meat and dairy consumptionD. Avoiding chemical pesticides for plants11．What is the Ritchie's attitude toward the recent study finding?A. UnfavourableB. SupportiveC. TolerantD. UncertainTraditionally, many decisions about medical treatment were left up to doctors: They decided, and patients agreed. Today, health care professionals are embracing the idea of shared decision-making, where patients become informed partners in their choices. Health care professionals now focus on placing the patient at the center of care, informing them about their options, and engaging them in treatment decisions. For example, they engage patients by asking, "What's important to you? And what are your priorities and goals as we, talk about a treatment plan?""I think there's a strong recognition in American medicine, of the importance of patient engagement not only, in their care, but in deciding what types of care and types of procedures they're going to get," said Dr. Allen, a professor of medicine at the University of Colorado School of Medicine in Aurora.A 2017 study, published in the journal Circulation: Cardiovascular Quality and Outcomes found that people with heart disease who went through-shared decision-making had better physical and mental health, better obedience to medication and lower rates of staying in hospital and emergency department use. Patients also reported better communication with their doctors. When people are more engaged in decision-making, they understand the pros and cons of various treatment options, and they're more likely to stick to the treatment plan and to continue that communication.But research on how to best approach different, cultural groups is lacking. Many doctors cite limited time as a barrier, although research shows that shared decision-making can be accomplished even within short clinic visits. Also, current models of payment for doctors'visits do not always agree with the goals of shared decision-making. But underlying all that is that medical decisions can be "incredibly complicated"Making the practice work on a wider scale is an evolving process. But in the long run, Allen said: "shared decision-making can ensure that with all the amazing new technologies and treatments that we will have in medicine, they really can be applied to more patients in a tailored, meaningful way that meets their own values, goals and preferences."12．What role do doctors play in shared decision-making?A. They are at the center of care.B. They ask questions to patients:C. They follow patients' opinions.D. They present suggestions to patients. 13．Which can be a benefit to patients from shared decision-making?A. Shortened time in hospitalB. Improved healthy awarenessC. Reduced mental problemsD. Enhanced communication skills14．What is the biggest challenge to shared decision-making?A. Lack of family supportB. Limited time and moneyC. Uniqueness of medical treatmentD. Complicated medicine production process15．Which can be a suitable title for the text?A. Shared Decision Making: More than Technology?B. Shared Decision Making: an Ideal Way for PatientsC. Shared Decision Making: a Future Model of Hospitals?D. Shared Decision Making: Advantages and Disadvantages二、七选五16．Your alarm goes off on January 1. You force yourself out of bed and drag your feet toward the bathroom, where you glimpse a pale-faced stranger in the mirror. ① After a moment, however, you think, "Wait, it's okay because today is New Year's Day; there's time to get back in shape!"For many people, the start of a new year signals the end of a period of overindulgence (放纵) in diet. ② . They often revolve around turning oneself into a fit and healthy human being. However, the fact is that approximately 80% of them are abandoned before February. How does that happen? ③ . While we may have good intentions when making resolutions, we are not actually making enough determination to live in a more controlled way. Changeinvolves a degree of stress, and someone not mentally equipped to handle that stress will struggle to change.So, what can you do to achieve your healthy goals in the new year? One idea is to think small rather than the opposite. ④ But in reality change is likely easier in smaller steps, which allows for greater success. Another helpful strategy is to design a personal reward system. Finally, set concrete goals. Instead of making a vague resolution like "I'm going to get in better shape this year, make a specific one. For example, "I'm going to run for 30 minutes every day" would be far more powerful. Most importantly, remember that despite their name, New Year's resolutions should be for life. ⑤ but with suitable strategies, there is no reason why you cannot stick to your resolutions permanently or at least until March.A. Change takes time and effortB. Instinctively, you step back in horrorC. It's probably related to self-disciplineD. Many people's plans involve grand measuresE. The answer is likely that we should be confidentF. New Year is a great time to be with family and friendsG. In December it's often justified by planning New Year's resolutions三、完形填空（15空）For the past years, 83-year-old AI Merritt has been a cheery presence in hiscircumference (周长) of the Earth-24, 901 miles-without ever leaving his own neighborhood.nearly 200 people appeared to congratulate Merritt on the ending of his "round-the-world"Al started cycling around 11 years ago. At first, his rides were about five miles long,total.Lon- don. To celebrate the completion of Merritt's cycling goal, they secretly printed up17．A. measure B. guess C. survey D. cycle18．A. In a word B. As a result C. On the contrary D. After all19．A. time-consuming B. meaningfulC. usualD. demanding20．A. adventure B. expectation C. subject D. phenomenon21．A. unexpectedly B. immediately C. hopefully D. gradually22．A. again B. twice C. big D. deep23．A. obtained B. dominated C. covered D. revolved24．A. celebration B. delay C. excuse D. admission25．A. drove B. flew C. stood D. slid26．A. speed B. bike C. route D. story27．A. cast B. picture C. film D. advertise28．A. deeds B. destinies C. reactions D. recréations29．A. cities B. landscapes C. houses D. blocks30．A. gathered B. called C. withdrew D. returned31．A. quality B. burden C. highlight D. impression四、短文填空32．Adrift (漂流) in a Sea of GreenLiving in the forest of steel-and-cement structures, urbanites are impatient to embrace nature on weekends. A natural forest in ①people in Sichuan province tend to spend leisure time is the Southern Sichuan Bamboo Sea in Yibin. The 120-square-kilometer Bamboo Sea is the ② (large) primitive bamboo park in China.The Bamboo Sea ③ (recognize) as one of the country's 10 most beautiful forests has served as a popular tourist attraction since scenes from the Oscar-winning Crouching Tiger Hidden Dragon ④ (shoot) there. The bamboo forest got an ecotour rating when it was listed as ⑤ world-class bamboo reserve in December 2003, the fourth tourism destinationin China to get the Green Globe 21 certification, allowing itself ⑥ (admire) by more people around China and worldwide.Located in Australia, Green Globe sets the global benchmark (基准) for certification of environmentally friendly tourism sites. ⑦(reflect) the principles for sustainable development and based on Agenda 21, the certification was approved by ⑧ (represent) of 182 countries and regions from around the world during the United Nations Rio de Janeiro Earth Summit in 1992.Amazed ⑨ its vast expanse, Huang Tingjian, a poet from the Song Dynasty (960- 1279) , described it as "bamboo waves". As Huang was an ⑩ (influence) man of letters, his description gave rise to the forest's popular nickname-the Bamboo Sea.五、书面表达33．假定你是李华，是所在学校英语广播站(The English Broadcasting Station) 负责人。
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高三第一次联考英语试题舒城中学太湖中学天长中学芜湖一中岳西中学本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
考生注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的座位号、姓名。
考生要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“考场座位号、姓名”与考生本人考场座位号、姓名是否一致。
2．第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选出其他答案标号。
第II卷用0．5毫米的黑色签字笔在答题卡上书写作答，在试题卷上作答，答案无效。
3．考试结束，监考员将试题卷和答题卡一并收回。
第Ⅰ卷选择题（共115分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A．、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．How much does one skirt cost?A．$14．B．$20．C．$24．2．What will the woman take to get there?A．A taxi．B．A plane．C．A bus．3．What do we know about the woman?A．She hasn't got the ticket to leave．B．She has stayed there for a week．C．She will stay there for another week．4．What does the woman mean?A．She is in much need of a new car．B．She wants the man to sell her car．C．She is dissatisfied with the garage．5．Where does the conversation probably take place?A．At the airport．B．By roadside．C．On a bus．第二节（共15小题，计分22．5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6．What's the most probable relationship between the two speakers?A．Professor and student．B．Headmaster and teacher．C．Colleagues．7．Where will they deal with the woman's paper?,A．At the man's house．B．At the man’s office．C．At the woman's office．8．When will they meet each other again?A．Before 5:00．B．At 5:10．C．Around 5:30．听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9．How does the man feel about the delay of his flight?A．Excited．B．Interested．C．Worried．10．Which is the right boarding gate for the man now?A．Gate 8．B．Gate 18．C．Gate 80．11．When will the plane probably take off?A．At 4:50．B．At 4:30．C．At 5:50．听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12．What is the conversation mainly about?A．How to make a date． B．Good table manners．C．Ordering a meal by phone．13．How many hours a day does Silver Harbor Restaurant open?A．17 hours． B．18 hours．C．19 hours．14．Where will the man have dinner in the end?A．Unknown．B．Black Longman Restaurant．C．Silver Harbor Restaurant．听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15．When does the conversation probably take place?A．In the course of examination．B．At the end of the school term．C．At the start of the examination．．16．What do the two speakers want to do?A．To perform on the stage．B．To attend a conference．C．To listen to a concert．17．Why is Ida going to buy the tickets?A．She is much．richer than the man．B．She's got a part-time job and paid well．C．She has a close relationship with Aaron．听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．Where does the train to the woods stop?A．At Book Town．B．At the South Hill．C．At the South Village．19．What can we find at the top of the hill?A．A new castle．B．Some cafes．C．Wild woods．20．What did the lake use to be?A．A playground．B．An airport．C．A mine．第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）．从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21．We Chinese have a dream－dream to turn a well-off life into reality by ．A．a;/ B．the;/ C．a; a D．the; the 22．some job opportunities in the US, but I believe there is a greater potential of industry development in China．A．Though there are B．There being C．There are D．There have 23．－May I speak to Mr．Smith?－I am afraid not．He is at a meeting now．It's not ．A．reliable B．convenient C．beneficial D．available 24．their young ages, they've done a good job, though it's not perfect．A．Included B．Thinking C．Taking D．Given25．－John can't concentrate on his studies recently．－Yes, that might_ why he did so badly in the last exam．A．answer for B．apply for C．account for D．call for 26．North Korea threatens to from six-party talks unless its proper rights are to be satisfied．A．escape B．flee C．withdraw D．retire27．－Tom, please put the books where they after reading．－Yes, I will．A．were B．are C．had been D．have been 28．some students are not aware of is difficult life can be if they are not devoted to study．A．That; how B．Which; what C．What; what D．What; how 29．－Jeremy rather than his friends for the accident．－Absolutely．He shouldn't have driven after being drunk．A．are to be blamed B．are to be blame C．is to blame D．is to be blamed 30．You should never know what great trouble him to give up smoking! Anyway, I made it!A．I had persuaded B．I had persuadingC．I have to persuade D．I have persuaded31．Lucy is a hard-working and physically-active student, has both marks and a fit body．A．one who B．the one C．whom D．the person 32．I can't thank you much for your help．Without it I in finding my lost son．A so; wouldn't have succeedB too; wouldn't succeedC too; wouldn't have succeedD that; wouldn't succeed33．－Also in New York? How unbelievable!－Yes．It is nearly twenty years we last saw each other, though we are in the same city!A．before B．after C．until D．since34．It was at the unexpected birthday present that she bought from London last week I felt wild with joy．A．where B．that C．when D．which35．－What about going picnic this weekend, Harry?－Well____ ．A．That's right B．You decide C．It doesn't matter D．It's up to you 第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。