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《英国文学史及选读》试题(二)

《英国文学史及选读》试题(二)

英国文学史及选读试卷Ⅰ.Multiple choice(40 points, 2 for each)1. ________ employed the heroic couplet with true ease and charm for the first time in the history of English Literature.A. Geoffrey ChaucerB. George Gordon ByronC. Edmund SpenderD. Robert Browning2. Which of the following is William Shakespeare's history play?A. MacbethB. Henry IVC. Romeo and JulietD. King Lear3. For his contribution to the establishment of the form of the modern novel, ________ has been regarded as “Father of the English Novel”.A. Henry FieldingB. Daniel DefoeC. John BunyanD. James Joyce4. “The apparition of these faces in the crowd;Petals on a wet, black bough. “4. These two lines are quoted from ________'s poem?A. Emily DickinsonB. Robert FrostC. Ezra PoundD. William B. Yeats5. Jane Austen wrote within a very narrow sphere. The subject matter, the social setting, and plots are all restricted to the provincial life of the ________.A. late 19th –centuryB. 17th -centuryC. 20th –centuryD. late 18th -century6. Usually basing on her own experiences, Emily Dickinson addresses issues that concern the whole human beings. Which of the following is NOT a usual subject of her poetic expression?A. Life and DeathB. ReligionC. Love and NatureD. War and Peace7. Walden is a ________.A. Transcendentalist workB. epic in proseC. lyric poemD. short story8. Henry James' realism is different from others, because he pays more attention to ________.A. the traditional styleB. the common peopleC. the inner world of human beingsD. the class struggle9. ________ is considered Mark Twain's greatest achievement.A. The Gilded AgeB. Innocents AbroadC. The Adventures of Tom SawyerD. Adventures of Huckleberry Finn10. At the beginning of Faulkner's A Rose for Emily, there is a detailed description of Emily's old house. The purpose of such description is to imply that the person living in it ________.A. is a wealthy ladyB. is a conservative aristocratC. is a prisoner of the pastD. has good taste11. ________ is NOT a Nobel Prize winner.A. Eugene O'NeillB. F. Scott FitzgeraldC. Ernest HemingwayD. William Faulkner12. Which of the following is NOT a typical feature of Mark Twain's language?A. VernacularB. ElegantC. ColloquialD. Humorous13. The most distinguishing feature of Charles Dicken's works lies in his ________.A. social criticismB. optimismC. character-portrayalD. social setting14. As the representative of the Enlightenment, Pope was one of the first to introduce ________ to England.A. rationalismB. romanticismC. criticismD. realism15. Shelley's greatest achievement is his four-act poetic drama ________.A. AdonaisB. To a SkylarkC. A Song: Men of EnglandD. Prometheus Unbound16. The Victorian Age is most famous for its ________.A. playsB. novelsC.poemsD. essays17. Which of the following women does not belong to the famous Bronte Sisters?A. Mary BronteB. Charlotte BronteC. Emily BronteD. Anne Bronte18. “Histories make men wise;poets, witty; the mathematics, subtle; natural philosophy, deep; moral, grave; logic and rhetoric, able to contend. Abeunt studia in mores. ” This sentence appears in ________.A. The Advancement of LearningB. A Dictionary of the English LanguageC. An Essay on CriticismD. Of Studies19. In his novel, Robinson Crusoe, Defoe eulogizes the hero of the ________?A.aristocratic classB. enterprising landlordsC. rising bourgeoisieD. hard-working people20. Which of the following works does not belong to John Milton?A. Paradise LostB. Paradise RegainedC. AdonaisD. LlycidasII Fill in the following blanks:( 20points, 2 for each )1.John Milton wrote "Paradise Lost"in the form of epic,which describes the fall of______in a grand style.2.Walter Scott has been universally regarded as the founder and great master of the ______ novel.3.Though ______ is not the first English novelist,he has generally been considered as "the father of English novel",for his contribution to the establishment of the form of the modern novel.4.Richard Brinsley Sheridan is the only important English_______of the eighteenth century.In his plays,morality is the constant theme.5.The_______couplet is a pair of rhymed iambic pentameter lines,a verse form first used by the 14th-century poet Geoffrey Chaucer.6.Oscar Wilde,who advocated the idea of "______",represented the literary school of decadence in the late 19th century.7."Pilgrim's Progress" is written as a book of religious instructions in the form of_______and dream.8.In England,the literary technique of "stream of consciousness" is best represented in the works of James Joyce and _______.9.In his novels,Arnold Bennett depicts life and society with a strong_______tendency influenced by the French writer Zola and Guy de Maupassant.10.Charles Dickens and William Thackeray were the two great representatives of the English critical realism in the _______century.Ⅲ. Match authors in Column A with their literary works in Column B. Please write your answer on the Answer Sheet. (20 points, 2 for each pair)1. John MiltonA.The Canterbury Tales2. Samuel JohnsonB. Mrs. Warren's Profession3. Geoffrey ChaucerC. Joseph Andrews4. Jane AustenD. She Stoops to Conquer5. Richard Brinsley SheridanE. A Dictionary of the English Language6. George Bernard ShawF.Song of Innocence7.William BlakeG. Samson Agonistes8. Robert BurnsH. Pride and Prejudice9.Thomas HardyI. My Heart’s in the Highlands10.Henry FieldingJ. Tess of the D’UrbervillesⅣ.Give a brief explanation to each of the following items. Please write your answer on the Answer Sheet.(10 points in total, 2 for each)1. Epic2. Popular ballad3. Romance4. Byronic hero5. English RenaissanceⅤ. Answer the following questions.(10 points) What is the theme of The Wasted Land?。

英国文学史测试题(全)汇编

英国文学史测试题(全)汇编

英国文学史1.The statement “Studies serve for delight, for ornament, and for ability”openwell-known essays by_________.Francis Bacon Samuel Johnson Alexander Pope Jonathan Swift[参考答案] Francis Bacon2.When he died, Chaucer was buried in __________ the Poet's Corner.Westminster Abbey Normandy Canterbury Southwark[参考答案] Westminster Abbey3.Among the great Middle English poets, Geoffrey Chaucer is known for hisproduction of .Piers Plowman Sir Gawain and the Green KnightConfessio Amantis The Canterbury Tales[参考答案] The Canterbury Tales4.The first mention of Robin Hood in literature is in Langland's _________.The Legend of Good Woman The Vison of Piers the PlowmanBoewulf Fables[参考答案] The Vison of Piers the Plowman5.Which literary genra does Sir Gawain and the Green Knight belong to?epic romance novel prose[参考答案] romance6.English literature at the Anglo-Norman Period was also a combination of ____ andSaxon elements.Latin Greek English French[参考答案] French7.In the 14th century, the two most important writers are_____ and ChaucerCaedmon Cynewulf Langland Shakespeare[参考答案] Langland8.Who is the monster half-human who had mingled thirty warriors in The Song ofBeowulf?Hrothgat Heorot Grendel Beowulf[参考答案] Grendel9.The most important work of_____is The Anglo-Saxon Chronicles,which is regardedas the best monument of the old English prose.Alfred the Great Caedmon Cynewulf Venerable Bede[参考答案] Alfred the Great10.The epic, The Song of Beowulf, represents the spirit of_____.monks romanticists sentimentalists pagan[参考答案] paganing line of11.The sentence “Shall I compare thee to a summer’s day ?” is the beginnone of Shakespeare’s.comedies tragedies histories sonnets[参考答案] sonnets12.In his literary development, Chaucer was influenced by three literatures, which oneis not true?French literature Italian literature English literature German litereature [参考答案] German litereature13.Who is the "father of English poetry" and one of the greatest narrative poets ofEnglish?Geoffrey Chaucer Martin Luther William Langland John Gower [参考答案] Geoffrey Chaucer14.In the 15th century, there is only one important prose writer whose namen is_____.He wrote an important work called Le Morte d'Arthur.Thomas Marlory Langland Chaucer Adam Bede[参考答案] Thomas Marlory16.________'s Essays is t he first example of that genre in English literature, whichhas been highly esteemed.John Donne John Milton Francis Bacon Edmund Spenser[参考答案] Francis Bacon17.In English poetry, a four-line stanza is called ______.heroic couplet quatrain Spenserian stanza terza rima[参考答案] quatrain18.In the first part of Gulliver's Travels, Gulliver told his experience in _______.Lilliput Brobdingnag Houyhnhnm England[参考答案] Lilliput19. is the successful religious allegory in the English language .The Pilgrim’s Progress Grace Abounding to the Chief of Sinners The Life and Death of Mr. Badman The Holy War[参考答案] The Pilgrim’s Progress20.Crusoe is the hero in The life and Strange Surprising Adventures of RobinsonGrusoe, of York, Mariner (also known as Robinson Crusoe)by .Jonathan Swift Daniel Defoe George Eliot wrence[参考答案] Daniel Defoe21.Which of the following is NOT typical of metaphysical poetry best represented byJohn Donne's works?Common speech Conceit Argument Refined Language [参考答案] Common speech22.The lines"Death ,but not proud,though some have clled thee/Mighty andpowerful,for thou are not so" are found in_____.William Wordsworth's writings John Keat's writingsJohn Donne's writings Percy Bysshe Shelley's writings [参考答案] John Donne's writings23.The story of Paradise Lost is taken from _________.a legend Bible an epic a folklore[参考答案] Bible24.The 18th century witnessed a new literary form-the modern English novel, which,contrary to the medieval romance, gives a ______ presentation of life of thecommon people.romantic realistic prophetic idealistic[参考答案] realistic25.As a whole, ______is one of the most effective and devastating criticisms andsatires of all aspects in the then English and European life— socially, politically,religiously, philosophically, scientifically, and morally.Moll Flanders Gulliver’s TravelsPilgrim’s Progress The School for Scandal[参考答案] Gulliver’s Travels26.Jonathan Swift's"Gulliver's Travels" gives an unparalleled______depiction of thevices of his age.religious romantic satirical comic[参考答案] satirical27.The ture subject of John Donne's poem,“The Sun Rising,” is to ___.A..attack the sun as an unruly servantB..give compliments to the mistress and her power of beautyC.criticize the sun's intrusion into the lover's private lifeD.lecture the sun on where true royalty and riches lie[参考答案] give compliments to the mistress and her power of beauty28.In the first part of the novel Pride and prejudice, Mr. Darcy has a (n) ______ of theBennet family.high opinion great admiration low opinion erroneous view[我的答案] low opinion29.Which of the following is taken from John Keats’“Ode on a Grecian Urn”?A.“I fall upon the thorns of life! I bleed!” B.“They are both gone up to the church to pray.” C.“Earth has not anything to show more fair.” D.“Beauty is truth, truth beauty”.[我的答案] “Beauty is truth, truth beauty”.30."And where are they? And where art thou,/ My country? On thou voiceless shore/The heroic lay is tuneless now-/The heroic bossom beats no more!"(GeorgeGordon Byron, Don Juan) In the above stanaz, "art thou" literally means_________."art you" "are though" "art though" "are you"[我的答案] "are you"31.Romance, which uses narrative verse or prose to tell stories of _______ adventuresor other heroic deeds, is a popular literary form in the medieval period.Christian knightly Greek primitive[我的答案] knightly32.Which of the following descriptions of Gothic Novels is NOT correct?A.It predominated in the early eighteenth century.B.It was one phase of the Romantic movement.C.Its principal elements are violence, horror and the supernatural.D.Works like The Mysteries of Udolpho and Frankenstein are typical Gothicromance.[我的答案] It predominated in the early eighteenth century.33.“ Some books are to be tasted, others to be swallowed, and some few to be chewedand digested;”( Of Studies). Here Bacon compares reading to.walking eating drinking acting[我的答案] eating34.Daniel Defoe describes ______ as a typical English middle-class man of the18thcentury,the very prototype of the empire builder or the pioneer colonist.Robinson Crusoe Moll Flanders Gulliver Tom Jones[我的答案] Robinson Crusoe35. _______ compiled the A Dictionary of the English Language which became thefoundation of all the subsequent English dictionaries.Ben Jonson Samuel Johnson Alexander Pope John Dryden[我的答案] Samuel Johnson36.Donne’s famous analogy of parting lovers to a drawing compass affords a pr imeexample of .dramatic style exaggeration paradox conceit[我的答案] conceit37.Which of the following shows in a more implicit way that the poet was touched bythe song of the solitary reaper?I listened, motionless land still Will no one tell me what she sings ?I saw her singing at her work. The music in my heart I bore.[我的答案] I listened, motionless land still38.What is his name?”“Bingley.”“Is he married or single?”“Oh! Single, my dear,sure! A single man of large fortune; four or five thousand a year. What a fine thingfor our girls!”The above dialogue must be taken from_____________.Jane Austen’s Pride and Prejudice Emily Bronte’s Wuthering HeightsJohn Galsworthy’s The Forsyte Saga George Eliot’s Middlemarch[我的答案] Jane Austen’s Pride and Prejudice39.The English Renaissance period was an age of ______ .poetry and drama drama and novel novel and poetry romance and poetry[我的答案] poetry and drama40.The well-known soliloquy by Hamlet “To be , or not to be’ shows his_______.hatred for his uncle love for lifeinner- strife resolution of revenge[我的答案] inner- strifebooks are to be tasted, others to besaid:“Some41.In his essay“Of Studies,”Baconswallowed, and some few to be chewed and____________.”skimmed perfected imitated digested[我的答案] digested42.Beowulf, the oldest great long poem ever written in English, is composed in a formof .epics lyrics folk songs sagas[我的答案] epics43.”_______” is the cooperative work of William Wordsworth and Samuel Coleridge.Tintern Abbey The Rime of the Ancient MarinerLyrical Ballads Prelude[我的答案] Lyrical Ballads44.____ is central to Blake’s concern in his Songs of Innocence and Songs ofExperience.Politics Religion Childhood Manhood[我的答案] Childhood45.Shakespeare wrote ___________sonnets.125 154 245 138[我的答案] 15446.“ So long as men can breathe, or eyes can see, / So long lives this , and this gives life to thee.”(Shakespeare, Sonnets 18) What does “this” refer to ?Lover Time Summer Poetry[我的答案] Poetry47.Keats was born in the family of a ______________.landlord apothecary stable keeper doctor[我的答案] stable keeper48.In Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard, Thomas Gray compares the commonfolk with the great ones, wondering what the commons could have achieved if they had had the .chance love money material sources[我的答案] chance49.In ________, Shakespeare h as not only made a profound analysis of the socialcrisis in which the evils can be seen everywhere, but also criticized the bourgeois egoism.Hamlet Othello King Lear Macbeth[我的答案] King Lear50."Poetry is spontaneous"was put forward by _______.Robert Burns William Blake William Wordsworth Charles Lamb[我的答案] William Wordsworth51.William Wordsworth, a romantic poet, advocated all the following EXCEPT .A.the using of everyday language spoken by the common people.B.the expression of the spontaneous overflow of powerful feelings.C.the humble and rustic life as subject matter.D.elegant wordings and inflated figures of speech.[我的答案] elegant wordings and inflated figures of speech.52.Portia,the heroine in "______"is one of Shakespeare's idealwomen-beautiful,prudent,cultured and capable of rising to an emergency."The Merchant of Venice" "As You Like It""King Lear""Twelfth Night"[我的答案] "The Merchant of Venice"53.The Petrarchan sonnet was first introduced into England by ______.Surrey Wyatt Sidney Shakespeare[我的答案] Wyatt54.The Rime of the Ancient Mariner is a poem written in the form of .ballad sonnet heroic couplet Spenserian stanza[我的答案] ballad55.The most significant idea of the Renaissance is________.humanism realism naturalism skepticism[我的答案] humanism56.What flourished in Elizabenthan age more than any other form of literature?novel drama essay poetry[我的答案] drama57.The phrase “to urge people to abide by Christian doctrines and to seek salvationthrough constant struggles with their own weaknesses and all kinds of social evils” may well sum up the implied meaning of ___.Gulliver's Travels The Rape of the LockRobinson Crusoe The pilgrim's Progress[我的答案] The pilgrim's Progress58.The________was a progressive intellectual movement throughout Western Europein the 18th century.Romanticism Humanism Enlightenment Sentimentalism[我的答案] Enlightenment59.“Byronic hero”is a figure of the following traits EXCEPT ______.?being proud being rebelliousbeing of humble origin being mysterious[我的答案] being of humble originProgress is often regarded as a typical example60.John Bunyan’s Pilgrim’sof_________.allegory romance epic in prose fable[我的答案] allegory61.The Houyhnhnms depicted by Jonathan Swift in Gulliver's Travels are ___.A.horses that are endowed with reasonB.pigmies that are endowed with admirable qualitiesC.giants that are superior in wisdomD.hairy,wild, low and despicable creatures, who resemble human beings not only inappearance but also in some other ways.[我的答案] horses that are endowed with reason62._____ is the first important religious poet in English literature.Cynewulf Caedmon Shakepeare Adam Bede[我的答案] Caedmon63.Which of these is not a song written by Robert Burns?A Red, Red Rose Auld Lang Syne To a Mouse Spring and Fall[我的答案] Spring and Fall64.The Pilgrim's Progress by John Bunyan, is often saidn to be concerned with thesearch for _______.self-fulfilment spiritual salvation material wealth universal truth[我的答案] spiritual salvation65.The unquenchable spirit of Robinson Crusoe struggling to maintain a substantialexistence on a lonely island reflects .A.man’s desire to return to natureB.the author’s criticism of the colonizationC.the ideal of the rising bourgeoisieD.the aristocrats’ disillusionment of the harsh social reality[我的答案] the ideal of the rising bourgeoisie66.John Milton's greatest poetical work ______ is the only generally acknowledgedepic in English literarure since Beowulf.Areopagitica Paradise Lost Lycidas Samson Agonistes[我的答案] Paradise Lost67.Which of the following is NOT typical of metaphysical poetry best represented byJohn Donne’s works?Common speech. Conceit. Argument. Refined language.[我的答案] Common speech.68.Generally , the Renaissance r efers to the period between the 14th and mid-17thcenturies, its essence is .science philosophy arts humanism[我的答案] humanism69.“Make me thy lyre, even as the forest is…” (Ode to the West Wind )This showsShelly’s wish to be apropagator of revolutionary ideas singer enjoying great fameman who can wander freely heroic fighter in the forest[我的答案] propagator of revolutionary ideas70._______ is a typical feature of Swifts writings.Elegant style Bitter satire Casual narration Complicated sentence structure[参考答案] Bitter satire72.Gothic novels are mostly stories of , which take place in some haunted ordilapidated Middle Age castles .love and marriage sea adventures mystery and horror saints and martyrs[参考答案] mystery and horror73.Literature of Neoclassicism is different from that of Romanticism in that _______.A.the former celebrates reason, rationality, order and instruction while the lattersees literature as an expression of an individual’s feelings and experiencesB.the former is heavily religious but the latter secularC.the former is an intellectual movement the purpose of which is to arouse themiddle class for political rights while the latter is concerned with the personalcultivation.D.the former advocates the "return to nature" whereas the latter turns to the ancientGreek and Roman writers for its models[参考答案] the former celebrates reason, rationality, order and instruction while thelatter sees literature as an expression of an individual’s feelings and experiences 74.The most important representative work by Jonathan Swift is“___________________”.A Tale of a Tub The Battle of the BooksA Modest Proposal Gulliver’s Travels[参考答案] Gulliver’s Travels75._____was the first to introduce the sonnet into English literature .Thomas Wyatt William Shakespeare Henry Howard John Lyly[参考答案] Thomas Wyatt76.John Milton is a great poet in the _____________________ Period.Renaissance Neoclassical Romantic Realist[参考答案] Renaissance77.The sonnet“Death Be Not Proud”is written in the strict pattern. It reveals the poetbelief that .A.Shakespearean, death is only a sleep, after which we live eternallyB.Petrarchan, death is but momentary while happiness after death is eternal.C.Elizabethan, death is not as strong as people think he isD.Portuguese, death is like a long sleep that offers final peace for the soul[我的答案] Petrarchan, death is but momentary while happiness after death iseternal.78.“Let not Ambition mock their useful toil,/Their homely joys, and destinyobscure;/Nor Grandeur hear with a disdainful smile /The short and simple annals of the poor.”The above lines are taken fromA.Alexander Pope’s Essay on CriticismB.Coleridge’s “Kubla Khan” C.John Donne’s “The Sun Rising” D.Thomas Gray’s “Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard”[我的答案] Thomas Gray’s “Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard” 79.William Wordsworth asserts that poetry originates from?form thoughts emotion artistic devices[我的答案] emotion80. In English poetry, a four-line stanza is called ______.heroic couplet quatrain Spenserian stanza terza rima[我的答案] quatrain81._____ is the most common foot in English poetry.the anapest the trochee the iambic the dactyal[我的答案] the iambic82.Among the representatives o f the Enlightenment, who was the first to introducerationalism to England ?John Bunyan Daniel Defoe Alexander Pope Jonathan Swift[我的答案] Alexander Pope83.By making the truth-seeking pilgrims suffer at the hands of the people of VanityFair, John Bunyan intends to show the prevalent political and religious ______of his time.persecution improvement prosperity disillusionment[我的答案] persecution84.Which of the following words NOT appropriate to describe Mrs. Bennet, acharacter in Pride and Prejudice ?Beautiful Intelligent Snobbish Vulgar[我的答案] Intelligentthe quoted line comes from 85.“If Winter comes, can Spring be far behind?” ________.A.Shelley’s “Ode to the West Wind” B.Walt Whitman’ s Leaves of GrassC.John Milton’s Paradise LostD.John Keats’“ Ode on a Grecian Urn”[我的答案] Shelley’s “Ode to the West Wind”86.It is generally regarded that Keats's most important and mature poems are in formof _________.Elegy ode epic sonnet[我的答案] ode87.“If Winter comes, can Spring be far behind!” is an epigrammatic line by __ J.Keats W.Blake W.Wordsworth P.B.Shelley[我的答案] P.B.Shelley88.The British bourgeois or middle class believed in the following notions EXCEPT______.self - esteem self - reliance self - restraint hard work[我的答案] self - esteem89.The_______was a progressive intellectual movement throughout Western Europein the 18th century.Romanticism Humanism Enlightenment Sentimentalism[我的答案] Enlightenmen。

(完整word版)英国文学史试题

(完整word版)英国文学史试题

Cha pter Six English Literature of the Romantic AgeI .可出选择题有:1. The Roma ntic Age bega n with the p ublicati on ofwritte n by______________A. William WordsworthB. Samuel Joh nsonC. Samuel Taylor ColeridgeD. Wordsworth and Coleridge( ) 2. Which po et does not bel ong to the Active Roma ntic Poet?A. Byro nB. ShelleyC. KeatsD. Blake“The Lyrical Ballads ” is Coleridge's master pieceA. Kubla KhanB. The P reludeC. The Rime of Ancient Mari nerD. Tin tern Abbey) 4. In 1805, Wordsworth compi eted a long auto-biogra phical poem en titledA. Biogra phia LiterariaB. The P reludeC. Lucy Po emsD. The Lyrical Ballads( ) 5. The followi ng sta nza is from a poem writte n byWhe n we two p artedIn sile nee and in tears,Half broke n-hearted,To sever for years."The Lyrical Ballads ” which was ) 3. The first poem inP ale grew thy cheek and coldColder tha n thy kiss;Truly that hour foretoldSorrow to this!A.Percy Bysshe ShellyB.William BlakeC.George Gordon Byro nD.Robert Brow ning( )6. The Lake Poets include all the following members except the author of the followingwork.A. The P reludeB.Don Jua nC.The An cie nt Mari nerD. Joa n of Arc) 7. Scott's chief con tributi on to En glish literature lies in his no vels ofA. warB.historyC. cityD.roma neeII.可出判断题有:1. With the establishme nt of the Jacob in dictatorsh ip in Fran ce, Wordsworth's attitude toward revoluti on cha ngedinto active.) 2. I n the revised version of Lyrical Ballads, Coleridge held that p oetry is the“ spontaneous overflow of powerful feeling ”.( ) 3. Roma nticism is a literary tren d. It p revailed in En gla nd in the p eriod(1798——1832)) 4. The most important imp etus of the Roma ntic moveme nt was the French Revoluti on( ) 5. The ideals of French Revoluti on are liberty, democracy, and equality.“Biographia Literaria ” is written by Wordsworth.III .可出填空题有:marked the tran siti on from roma nticism to the p eriod of realism which followed it.2. In 1843 Wordsworth was madeIV 可出术语有:lake po etsV .可出简答题有:What are the qualities of Roma nticismChap ter Seven English Literature of the Victorian AgeI •可出选择题有:( ) 1. The followi ng stateme nts are features of Dicke ns's no vels exce ptA. The po wer of expo sureB. Comp licated and fasc in at ing plotC. Broad humor and pen etrati ng satireD. Tragic mood and feeli ng of dep ressi onII .可出判断题有:) 1. A Tale of Two Cities bel ongs to the first writ ing p hase of Dicke ns's career, and thetwo cities are London and P aris.)2. Though the Victoria n po ets are called The Third Gen erati on of Roma nticism, they showed no vigor and po wer in p roduct ion of p oetry as their p revious p oets.) 6. The brillia nt literary criticism 1.III .可出填空题有:app eared1. In the 19th century English literature, a new literary trendafter the roma ntic po etry.2. The title of the no vel Vanity Fair is suggestive of that Van ity Fair in Bunyan's master pi ece_________________ , where all sorts of van ities are on sale.3. The central characters of The Mill on Floss are Tom and his sister4. is the rep rese ntative of New Roma nticism in the novel writ ing at the end ofthe 19th cen tury.IV .可出术语有:Dramatic mono logueV .可出简答题有:The con tributi on of the sett ing to the exp ressi on of the sp eaker's situatio n in“Cross ing theBar ”.Cha pter Eight English Literature of the First Half of the Twentieth CenturyI •可出判断题有:( T ) 1. Symbolism, Surrealism, Imagism, Expressionism, etc, all belong to School ofModer ni sm.( T ) 2. The Rain bow is D. H. Lawre nee's autobiogra phical work.II .可出简答题有:The sig ni fica nee of the theme of Araby.March the works in colu mn A and authors in colu mn B and write the letter of your choice inthe bracketsA B来源:考试大-专四专八考试站。

英国文学史选读试卷(A卷)

英国文学史选读试卷(A卷)

苏州科技学院期末考试试题(卷)院系:专业:考试科目:英国文学史及选读考试形式:闭卷考试时间: 100 分钟姓名:学号:I. In this section, there are 15 items. Write in the blanks the letter representing the correct answer from the four options given. 1%*15=15%1. John Bunyan’s style was modeled after that of ____________.a. Chaucerb. English Biblec. Church serviced. French poetry2. ___________ is the most successful religious allegory in the English language.a. The Pilgrim’s Progressb.The Holy Warc. The Life and Death of Mr. Badmand. The Vanity Fair3. Daniel Defoe had a gift for organizing _______ in such a vivid way that his stories could beboth credible and fascinating.a. minute detailsb. beautiful wordsc. imaginationsd. exciting event4. Jonathan Swift’s satire is usually masked by _______, so it becomes even more bitter.a. a smileb. an outward gravityc. kindnessd. praise5. Henry Fielding has been regarded by some as “Father of the English _____________.”a. poetryb. novelc. dramad. fiction6. “It is a truth universally acknowledged that a single man in possession of a good fortune mustbe in want of a wife” is the first sentence in the novel _______________.a. Gulliver’s Travelsb.Wuthering Heightsc.Jane Eyred. Pride and Prejudice7. William Wordsworth’s short poems can be classified into two groups: poems about nature andpoems about _________________.a. loveb. human lifec. freedomd. social activities8. Don Juan is Byron’s masterpiece, a great ________ of the early 19th century.a. comedyb. tragedyc. comic epicd. novel9. The name of the heroine in the play The Merchant of Venice is ______________.a. Emilyb. Catherinec. Portiad. Helen10. John Donne is the leading figure of the English _________________.a. romantic poetsb. realistic poetsc. metaphysical poetsd. impressionist poets11. Paradise Lost is regarded as the greatest and the only generally acknowledged _________ inEnglish literature since Beowulf.a. epicb. elegyc. eulogyd. lyric12. In Robinson Crusoe, Daniel Defoe glorifies _______________.a. adventures on the seab. human laborc. English sailorsd. universal love13. Thomas Gray’s poems as a whole are mostly devoted to a sentimental ____________.a. meditation on lifeb. exposure of the evilsc. comments on the societyd. revelation of the darkness14. William Blake writes his poems in _____________ language.a. rich and colorfulb. plain and directc. formal and seriousd. elegant and graceful15. “Shall I compare thee to a summer’s day?” is the beginning line of one ofShakespeare’s_______________.a. songsb. playsc. comediesd. sonnetsII. Define the following terms. 5%*3=15%1. sonnet2. Byronic hero3. heroic coupletIII. For each of the quotations listed below please give the name of the author and the title of the literary work from which it is taken and then briefly interpret the italicized parts. If no part is italicized in a quotation, you are required to interpret the wholequotation. There are altogether 6 items in this part. You are required to choose any 5 of them to answer. If you have done all the 6 items, only the first 5 will beassessed. 6%*5=30%1. …What though the field be lost?All is not lost: the unconquerable will,And study of revenge, immortal hate,And courage never to submit or yield:…2.The curfew tolls the knell of parting day,The lowing herd wind slowly o’er the lea,The plowman homeward plods his wary way,And leaves the world to darkness and to me.3.I wandered lonely as a cloudThat floats on high o’er vales and hills,When all at once I saw a crowd,A host, of golden daffodils;Beside the lake, beneath the trees,Fluttering and dancing in the breeze.4.Make me thy lyre, even as the forest is,What if my leaves are falling like its own!The tumult of thy mighty harmoniesWill take from both a deep, autumnal tone,Sweet though in sadness.5. Crafty men contemn studies, simple men admire them, and wise men use them, for theyteach not their own use; but that is a wisdom without them, and above them, won byobservation.6. She wore her cloak with dignity and charm,And had her rosary about her arm,The small beads coral and the larger green,And from them hung a brooch of golden sheen,On it a large A and a crown above;Beneath, “All things are subject unto love.”IV. Read the following excerpts and answer the questions, or fill in the blanks or choose the correct answer(s) from the options given. 6%*5=30%1.The evening arrived; the boys took their places; the master in his cook’s uniform stationed himself at the copper; his pauper assistants ranged themselves behind him: the gruel was served out, and a long grace was said over the short commons. The gruel disappeared, and the boys whispered to each other and winked at Oliver, while his next neighbors nudged him. Child as he was, he wasdesperate with hunger and reckless with misery. He rose from the table, and advancing, basin and spoon in hand, to the master, said, somewhat alarmed at his own temerity—“Please, Sir, I want some more.”Questions:(1). From which literary work is this excerpt taken? Who wrote it?(2). What does “the short commons” mean?(3). What is the theme of this novel?2.To be, or not to be—that is the question:Whether ‘tis nobler in the mind to sufferThe slings and arrows of outrageous fortuneOr to take arms against a sea of troublesAnd by opposing end them. To die, to sleep—No more—and by a sleep to say we endThe heartache, and the thousand natural shocksThat flesh is heir to, ‘Tis a consummationDevoutly to be wished. Th die, to sleep—To sleep—perchance to dream: ay, there’s the rub,For in that sleep of death what dreams may comeWhen we have shuffled off this mortal coil,Must give us pause. There’s the respectThat makes calamity of so long life.For who would bear the whips and scorns of time,The pangs of despised love, the law’s delay,The insolence of office, and the spurnsThat patient merit of th’unworthly-takes,When he himself might his quietus makeWith a bare bodkin? Who would fardels bear,To grunt and sweat under a weary life,But that the dread of something after death,The undiscovered country, from whose bournNo traveller returns, puzzles the will,And makes us rather bear those ill we haveThan fly to others that we know not of?Thus conscience does make cowards of us all,And thus the native hue of resolutionIs sicklied o’er with the pale cast of thought,And enterprises of great pitch and momentWith this regard their currents turn awryAnd lose the name of action.Questions:(1). These lines are taken from a famous play named ______________________________.(2). The author of the play is _____________________________.(3). In the play these lines are uttered by _____________________________.(4). About the utterer, what does this speech show?3.I wander thro’ each charter’d street,Near where the charter’d Thames does flow,And mark in every face I meetMarks of weakness, marks of woe.Questions:(1). What is the title of the poem?(2). This poem is taken form _______________________.a. The Songs of Experienceb. The Songs of Innocencec. The Song of the Shirt(3). This poem is written in quatrains of iambic ____________________________ with alternate rimes.a. pentameterb. tetrameterc. dimeter(4). Who is the writer of this poem?(5). What does this poem describe?4.Behold her, single in the field,You solitary Highland Lass!Reaping and singing by herself;Stop here, or gently pass!Alone she cuts and binds the grain,And sings a melancholy strain;O listen! For the Vale profoundIs overflowing with the sound.No nightingale did ever chantMore welcome notes to weary bandsOf travellers in some shady haunt,Among Arabian sands;A voice so thrilling ne’er was heardIn springtime from the Cuckoo bird,Breaking the silence of the seasAmong the farthest Hebrides.Questions:(1). This is the first two stanzas of a poem entitled __________________________________.(2). Who wrote this poem?(3). What does this poem describe?(4). The poem contains four eight-lined stanzas of ________________ verse. Most of the linesin each stanza are octosyllabics.(5). The rime scheme of each stanza is ____________________.(6). What is “Arabian sands?5I profess, in the sincerity of my heart, that I have not the least personal interest in endeavoring to promote this necessary work, having no other motive than the public good of my country, by advancing our trade, providing for infants, relieving the poor, and giving some pleasure to the rich. I have no children by which I can propose to get a single penny; the youngest being nine years old, and my wife past childbearing.Questions:(1). This passage is taken from a well-known essay entitled ___________________________.(2). The author of the essay is ______________________________.(3). What is the most striking feature of this essay? What do you think of the last sentence?10%A Red, Red RoseO, my luve’s like a red, red rose.That’s newly sprung in June;O, my luve’s like a melodieThat’s sweetly played in tune.As fair art thou, my bonnie lass.So deep in luve am I;And I will luve thee still, my dear.Till a’ the seas gang dry.Till a’ the seas gang dry, my dear,And the rocks melt wi’ the sun:I will luve thee still, my dear,While the sands o’ life shall run.And fare thee weel, my only luve!And fare thee weel a while!And I will come again, my luve,Though it were ten thousand mile.。

英国文学史及选读 期末试题及答案

英国文学史及选读  期末试题及答案

考试课程:英国文学史及选读考核类型:A 卷考试方式:闭卷出卷教师:XXX考试专业:英语考试班级:英语xx班I.Multiple choice (30 points,1 point for each) select from the four choices of each item the one that best answers the question or completes the statement。

1._____,a typical example of old English poetry ,is regarded today as the national epic of the Anglo—Saxons.A。

The Canterbury Tales B.The Ballad of Robin HoodC。

The Song of Beowulf D。

Sir Gawain and the Green Kinght2。

_____is the most common foot in English poetry。

A.The anapest B。

The trocheeC.The iamb D。

The dactyl3。

The Renaissance is actually a movement stimulated by a series of historical events,which one of the following is NOT such an event?A.The rediscovery of ancient Roman and Greek culture。

B。

England’s domestic restC。

New discovery in geography and astrologyD。

The religious reformation and the economic expansion4._____is the most successful religious allegory in the English language.A.The Pilgrims ProgressB。

英国文学史100题

英国文学史100题

100 Selected Questions on English Literature1.The most significant idea of the Renaissance is().A. humanismB. realismC. naturalismD. skepticism2.Shakespeare’s tragedies include all the following except().A. Hamlet and King LearB. Antony and Cleopatra and MacbethC. Julius Caesar and OthelloD. The Merchant of Venice and A Midsummer Night’s Dream3. The statement “Studies serve for delight, for ornament, and for ability”opens one of well-known essays byA. Francis BaconB. Samuel JohnsonC. Alexander PopeD. Jonathan Swift4.In Hardy’s Wessex novels, there is an apparent()touch in his description of the simple though primitive rural life.A. nostalgicB. humorousC. romanticD. ironic5.Backbite, Sneerwell, and Lady Teazle are characters in the play The School for Scandal by().A. Christopher MarloweB. Ben JonsonC. Richard Brinsley SheridanD. George Bernard Shaw6.Of all the 18th century novelists Henry Fielding was the first to set out, both in theory and practice, to write specifically a“()in prose,”th e first to give the modern novel its structure and style.A. tragic epicB. comic epicC. romanceD. lyric epic7.In his poem “Tyger, Tyger,”William Blake expresses his perception of the“fearful symmetry”of the big cat. The phrase“fearful symmetry”sug gests().A. the tiger’s two eyes which are dazzlingly bright and symmetrically setB. the poet’s fear of the predatorC. the analogy of the hammer and the anvilD. the harmony of the two opposite aspects of God’s creation8. “What is his name?”“Bingley.”“Is he married or single?”“Oh! Single, my dear, to be sure! A single man of large fortune; four or five thousanda year. What a fine thing for our girls!”The above dialogue must be taken from().A. Jane Austen’s Pride and PrejudiceB. Em ily Bronte’s Wuthering HeightsC. John Galsworthy’s The Forsyte SagaD. George Eliot’s Middlemarch9.The short story“Araby”is one of the stories in James Joyce’s collection().A. A Portrait of the Artist as a Young ManB. UlyssesC. Finnegans WakeD. Dubliners10.William Wordsworth, a romantic poet, advocated all the following except ().A. the using of everyday language spoken by the common peopleB. the expression of the spontaneous overflow of powerful feelingsC. the humble and rustic life as subject matterD. elegant wording and inflated figures of speech11. Here are two lines taken from The Merchant of Venice:“Not on thy sole, but on thy soul, harsh Jew/Thou mak’st thy knife keen.”What kind of figurative device is used in the above lines? ()A. Simile.B. Metonymy.C. Pun.D. Synecdoche.12. “If Winter comes, can Spring be far behind?”is an epigrammatic line by ().A. J. KeatsB. W. BlakeC. W. WordsworthD. P. B. Shelley13. The poems such as“The Chimney Sweeper”are found in both Songs of Innocence and Songs of Experience byA. William WordsworthB. William BlakeC. John KeatsD. Lord Gordon Byron14.John Bunyan’s Pilgrim’s Progress is often regarded as a typical example of ().A. allegoryB. romanceC. epic in proseD. fable15.Alexander Pope strongly advocated neoclassicism, emphasizing that literary works should be judged by()rules of order, reason, logic, restrained emotion, good taste and decorum.A. classicalB. romanticC. sentimentalD. allegorical16.In his essay“Of Studies,”Bacon said:“Some books are to be tasted, others to be swallowed, and some few to be chewed and().”A. skimmedB. perfectedC. imitatedD. digested17.“For I have known them all already, known them all—/Have known the evenings,mornin gs, afternoons,/I have measured out my life with coffee spoons.”The above lines are taken from().A. Wordsworth’s “The Solitary Reaper”B. Eliot’s“The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock”C. Coleridge’s“Kubla Khan”D. Yeats’s“The Lake Isle of Innisfree”18.(The)()was a progressive intellectual movement throughout Western Europe in the 18th century.A. RomanticismB. HumanismC. EnlightenmentD. Sentimentalism19.A typical Forsyte, according to John Galsworthy, is a man with a strong sense of (), who never pays any attention to human feelings.A. moralityB. justiceC. propertyD. humor20.The typical feature of Robert Browning’s poetry is the ().A. bitter satireB. larger-than-life caricatureC. Latinized dictionD. dramatic monologue21. G eorge Bernard Shaw’s play, Mrs. Warren’s Profession is a grotesquely realistic exposure of the().A. slum landlordismB. political corruption in EnglandC. economic oppression of womenD. religious corruption in England22. The story starting with th e marriage of Paul’s parents Walter Morel and Mrs. Morel must beA. Thomas Hardy’s Tess of the D’UrbervillesB. D. H. Lawrence’s Sons and LoversC. George Eliot’s MiddlemarchD. Charlotte Bronte’s Jane Eyre23. She smiled, no doubt, when’ver I passed her…/ …. This grew, I gave commands, Then all simles stopped together.’The above quoted lines imply that she________.A. obeyed his order and sopped smiling at everybody, including the dukeB. obeyed his order and stopped smiling at anybody except the dukeC. refused to obey and the order and never smiled againD. was murdered at the order of the duke24. The true subject of John Donne’s poem, “The sun Rising,” is to _________.A. attack the sun as an unruly servantB. give compliments to the mistress and her power of beautyC. criticicize the sun’s intrusion into the lover’s private lifeD. lecture the sun on where true royalty and riches lie25. Which of the following statements best illustrates the theme of Shakespeare’s sonnet 18?A. The speaker meditates on man’s moralityB. The speaker satirizes human vanityC. The speaker eulogizes the power of artistic creationD. The speaker tells one of his dream visions.26. Among the great writers of the modern period, ____might be the greatest in radical experimentation of technical innovations in novel writing.A. Joseph ConradB. D.H, LawrenceC. E.M, ForsterD. James Joyce27. “For a week after the commission of the impious and profane offence of asking for more, Oliver remained a close prisoner in the dark and solitary room ...”(Dickens, Oliver Twist) What did Oliver ask for?A. More time to play.B. More food to eat.C. More book to read.D. More money to spend.28. Mrs. Warren’s Profession is one of George Bernard Shaw’s plays. What is Mrs. Warren’s profession then ?A. Real estate.B. Prostitution.C. House-keeping.D. Farming.29. The statement “A demanding mother turns away from her husband and g ives all her affection to her sons” sums up the main plot of D. H. Lawrence′s .A. Lady Chatterley’s LoverB. Women in loveC. Sons and LoversD. The Plumed Serpent30. “Drive my dead thought over the universeLike withe red leaves to quicken a new birth.”(Percy Bysshe Shelley, “Ode to the West Wind”)What rhetorical device does the poet use in the quoted lines?A. Synecdoche.B. Metaphor.C. Simile.D. Onomatopoeia.31. Crusoe is the hero in The life and Strange Surprising Adventures of Robinson Grusoe, of York, Mariner (also known as Robinson Crusoe)by .A. Jonathan SwiftB. Daniel DefoeC. George EliotD. D.H. Lawrence32.“Beauty is truth, truth beauty” is an epigrammatic line by .A. John KeatsB. William BlakeC. William WordsworthD. Percy Bysshe Shelley33. Christopher Marlow’s “The Passionate Shepherd to His Love” is a (n) .A. pastoral lyricB. elegyC. eulogyD. epic34. Which of the following is NOT regarded as one of the characteristics of Renaissance humanism?A. Cultivation of the art of this world and this life.B. Tolerance of human foibles.C. Search for the genuine flavor of ancient culture.D. Glorification of religious faith.35.. “In dream vision Arthur witnessed the loveliness of Gloriana, and upon awaking resolves to seek her.” The two literary figures Arthur and Gloriana are form .A. Edmund Spenser’s The Faerie QueeneB. William Shakespeare’s Romeo and JulietC. Christopher Marlowe’s “The Passionate Shepherd to His love”D. John Donne’s “A Valediction: Forbidding Mourning”36. Which of the following best describes t he nature of Thomas Hardy’s later works?A. Sentimentalism.B. Tragic sense.C. Surrealism.D. Comic sense.37.In which of the following works can you find the proper names “Lilliput,” “Brobdingnag,” “Houyhnhnm,” and “Yahoo”?A. James Joyce’s Ulsses.B. Charles Dickens’s Bleak House.C. Jonathan Swift’s Gulliver’s Travels.D. D. H. Lawrence’s Women in love.38. William Wordsworth, a romantic poet, advocated all of the following except .A. normal contemporary speech patternsB. humble and rustic life as subject matterC. elegant wording and inflated figures of speechD. intensely subjective feeling toward individual experience39. In Samuel Taylor Coleridge′s “Kubla Khan,” “A sunny pleasure dome with caves of ice” .A. refers to the palace where Kubla Khan once livedB. vividly describes a building of poor qualityC.is the gift given to a beautiful girl called AbyssinianD. symbolizes the reconciliation of the conscious and the unconscious40. The Glorious Revolution in ________ meant three things: the supremacy of parliament, the beginning of modern England, and the final triumph of the principle of political liberty.A. 1640B. 1688C. 1660D. 164941. After ________’s death, monarch was again restored (1660). It was called the period of Restoration.A. CromwellB. CharlesC. MiltonD. James42. The essays and stories of Addison and Steels devoted not only to social problems, but also to private life and ________.A. businessB. public clubsC. gossipsD. adventures43. The Puritans believed in _________ of life.A. extravaganceB. simplicityC. humblenessD. Arrogance44. Fielding’s work unfolds a spread _________ of life in a ll sections of English society.A. pictureB. imageC. panoramaD. painting45. No sooner were the people in control of the government than they divided into hostile parties: the liberal Whigs, and the conservative_________ .A. RepublicansB. DemocratsC. LaborersD. Tories46. Pope was a man of extraordinary wit, extensive ________, and his contemporaries considered him as the highest authority in matters of literary art.A. sightB. adventureC. learningD. thinking47. The philosophy of the enlighteners, though ________ and materialistic in its essence, did not exclude senses, or sentiments, as a means of perception and learning.A. RomanticB. rationalC. realisticD. metaphysical48. The mysterious element plays an enormous role in the Gothic novel; it is soreplete with bloodcurdling scenes and unnatural feelings that it is just called “a novel of ________”.A. happyB. loveC. SentimentalistD. Horror49. Along with the depiction of morals and manners and social mode of life the writers of the Enlightenment began to display an interest in the ________ life of an individual.A. exteriorB. urbanC. poorD. innermost50 Lyrical Ballads is composed by William Wordsworth in collaboration with _________ .A. ColeridgeB. SoutheyC. BlakeD. Byron51. After the Industrial revolution, __________ became the “workshop of the world”.A. BritainB. FranceC. GermanyD. Northern Europe52. The quotation “I wandered lonely as a cloud, / That floats on high o’er vales and hills, / When all at once I saw a crowd , / a host , of golden daffodils ;” is composed by __________.A. ShakespeareB. WordsworthC. SpenserD. Keats53. “If Winter comes , can __________ be far behind ?”.A. AutumnB. West windC. SummerD. Spring54. “Beauty is _________ , truth beauty ”.A. realityB. loveC. truthD. ability55. Romanticism as a literary movement came into being in England in the later half of the _________ century.A. 10B. 16C. 18D. 1956. The Romantic Age came to an end in 1832 when the last Romantic writer __________ died .A. Jane AustenB. Walter ScottC. William WordsworthD. De Quincy57. Which poet belongs to the Lakers ? ___________A. ColeridgeB. KeatsC. ByronD. Shelley58. Choose the one from the four immortal odes which is not written by Keats . __________A. Ode to the West WindB. Ode to a NightingaleC. Ode to AutumnD. Ode on a Grecian Urn59. Which work is based on ancient Greek mythology ? __________A. Paradise LostB. Jane EyreC. IvanhoeD. Prometheus Unbound60. In Renaissance, the European humanist thinkers and scholars made attempts to do the following EXCEPT ______.A. getting rid of those old feudalist ideasB. getting control of the parliament and governmentC. introducing new ideas that expressed the interests of the rising bourgeoisieD. recovering the purity of the early church, from the corruption of the Roman Catholic Church2. The Petrarchan sonnet was first introduced into England by ______.A. SurreyB. WyattC. SidneyD. Shakespeare61. As the best of Shakespeare's final romances,______ is a typical example of his pessimistic view towards human life and society in his late years.A. The TempestB. The Winter's TaleC. CymbelineD. The Rape of Lucrece62. John Milton's greatest poetical work ______ is the only generally acknowledged epic in English literarure since Beowulf.A. AreopagiticaB. Paradise LostC. LycidasD. Samson Agonistes63. The British bourgeois or middle class believed in the following notions EXCEPT ______.A. self - esteemB. self - relianceC. self - restraintD. hard work64. “Graveyard School”writers are the following senti mentalists EXCEPT ______.A. James ThomsonB. William CollinsC. William CowperD. Thomas Jackson65. The best model of satire in English literary history is Jonathan Swift's ______.A. A Modest ProposalB. A Tale of a TubC. Gulliver's TravelsD. The Battle of the Books66. As a representative of the Enlightenment,¬¬¬______ was one of the first to introduce rationalism to England.A. John BunyanB. Daniel DefoeC. Alexander PopeD. Jonathan Swift67. For his contribution to the establishment of the form of the modern novel,______ has been regarded by some as “Father of the English Novel”.A. Daniel DefoeB. Henry FieldingC. Jonathan SwiftD. Samuel Richardson68. Which of the following descriptions of Gothic Novels is NOT correct?A. It predominated in the early eighteenth century.B. It was one phase of the Romantic movement.C. Its principal elements are violence, horror and the supernatural.D. Works like The Mysteries of Udolpho and Frankenstein are typical Gothic romance.69. “Byronic hero”is a figure of the following traits EXCEPT ______.A.being proudB. being of humble originC.being rebelliousD. being mysterious70. Robert Browning created ______ by adopting the novelistic presentation of characters.A. the verse novelB. the blank verseC. the heroic coupletD. the dramatic poetry71. Charles Dickens' novel ______ is famous for its vivid descriptions of the workhouse and life of the underworld in the nineteenth- century London.A. The Pickwick PaperB. Oliver TwistC. David CopperfieldD. Nicholas Nickleby72. Charlotte Bronte's works are all about the struggle of an individual consciousness towards ______, about some lonely and neglected young women with a fierce longing for love, understanding and a full, happy life.A. self - relianceB. self - realizationC. self - esteemD. self - consciousness73. The symbolic meaning of “Book” in Robert Browning's long poem The Ring and the Book is ______.A. the common senseB. the hard truthC. the comprehensive knowledgeD. the dead truth74. Thomas Hardy's pessimistic view of life predominated most of his later works and earns him a reputation as a ______ writer.A. realisticB. naturalisticC. romanticD. stylistic75. After the First World War, there appeared the following literary trends of modernism EXCEPT ______.A. expressionismB. surrealismC. stream of consciousnessD. black humor76. The masterpieces of critical realism in the early 20th century are the three trilogies of ______.A. Galsworthy's Forsyte novelsB. Hardy' s Wessex novelsC. Greene's Catholic novelsD. Woolf's stream-of-consciousness novels77. In the mid - 1950s and early 1960s, there appeared “______” who demonstrated a particular disillusion over the depressing situation in Britain and launched a bitter protest. against the outmoded social and political values in their society.A. The Beat GenerationB. The Lost GenerationC. The Angry Young MenD. Black Mountain Poets78. The following are English stream-of-consciousness novels EXCEPT ______.A.PilgrimageB. UlyssesC.Mrs.DallowayD. A Passage to Inida79. The leader of the Irish National Theater Movement in the early 20th centurywas ______.A. W.B.Yeats B. Lady GregoryC. J.M.SyngeD. John Galworthy80. T.S.Eliot's most popular verse play is ______.A. Murder in the CathedralB. The Cocktail PartyC. The Family ReunionD. The Waste Land81._______ is regarded as “worshipper of nature.”A. ColeridgeB. WordsworthC. T.S.EliotD. Robert Browning82.Marlowe’s play Dr.Faustus is based on _______ of a magician aspiring for knowledge and finally meeting his tragic end as a result of selling his soul to the devil.A. the ScandinavianB. the GermanC. the ancient EnglishD. the French83.Who defined a good style as “proper words in proper places?”A. Jonathan SwiftB. Charles DickensC. Edmund SpencerD. George Bernard Shaw84._______ is central to Blake’s concern in the Sogns of Innocence and Songs of Experience?A. innocence and experienceB. the poorC. societyD. childhood85. As a novelist _______ wrote within a very narrow sphere, the provincial life of the late 1818-century England.A. Jonathan SwiftB. Jane AustenC. Thomas HardyD. Henry Fielding86. ________ employed the heroic couplet with true ease and charm for the first time in thehistory of English Literature.A. Geoffrey ChaucerB. George Gordon ByronC. Edmund SpenderD. Robert Browning87. Which of the following is William Shakespeare’s history play?A. MacbethB. Henry IVC. Romeo and JulietD. King Lear88. For his contribution to the establishment of the form of the modern novel, ________ has beenregarded as “Father of the English Novel”.A. Henry FieldingB. Daniel DefoeC. John BunyanD. James Joyce89. Jane Austen wrote within a very narrow sphere. The subject matter, the social setting, and plots are all restricted to the provincial life of the ________.A. late 19th -centuryB. 17th -centuryC. 20th -centuryD. late 18th –century90.The most significant idea of the Renaissance is().A. humanismB. realismC. naturalismD. skepticism91.Shakespeare’s tragedies include all the following except().A. Hamlet and King LearB. Antony and Cleopatra and MacbethC. Julius Caesar and OthelloD. The Merchant of Venice and A Midsummer Night’s Dream92.The statement “Studies serve for delight, for ornament, and for ability”opens one of well-known essays by().A. Francis BaconB. Samuel JohnsonC. Alexander PopeD. Jonathan Swift93. In Hardy’s Wessex novels, t here is an apparent()touch in his description of the simple though primitive rural life.A. nostalgicB. humorousC. romanticD. ironic94. Backbite, Sneerwell, and Lady Teazle are characters in the play The School for Scandal by ().A. Christopher MarloweB. Ben JonsonC. Richard Brinsley SheridanD. George Bernard Shaw95.Of all the 18th century novelists Henry Fielding was the first to set out, both in theory and practice, to write specifically a“()in prose,”the first to give the modern novel its structure and style.A. tragic epicB. comic epicC. romanceD. lyric epic96. In his poem “Tyger, Tyger,”William Blake expresses his perception of the“fearful symmetry”of the big cat. The phrase“fearful symmetry”suggests().A. the tiger’s two eyes which are dazzlingly bright and symmetrically setB. the poet’s fear of the predatorC. the analogy of the hammer and the anvilD. the harmony of the two opposite aspects of God’s creation97. Hawthorne’s view of man and human history originates, to a great extent in _______.A. PuritanismB. TranscendentalismC. his childhoodD. his unhappy marriage98. As _______ saw it, poetry could play a vital part in the process of creating a new nation.A. EmersonB. HawthorneC. WhitmanD. Emily Dickinson99. 1.The Renaissance is actually a movement stimulated by a series of historical eventsEXCEPT_________.A.the rediscovery of ancient Roman and Greek cultureB.the vast expansion of British colonies in North AmericaC.the new discoveries in geography and astrologyD.the religious reformation and the economic expansion100. All of the following works are known as Hardy’s “novels of character and environment”EXCETP_______.A.The Return of the Native B.Tess of the D’UrbervillesC.Jude the Obscure D.Far from the Madding CrowdTrue or false1. Donne is mostly famous for his popular use of conceit.( )2. Paradise Lost tells how Adam rebelled against God and how Satan and Eve were driven out of Eden.( )3. Bunyan’s most important work is The Pilgrim’s Progress, written in the old-fashioned, medieval form of allegory and dream.( )4. The story of Robinson Crusoe is real enough to have come straight from a sailor’s logbook.( )5. Gulliver’s Adventures begins with Lilliputians, who are so small that Gulliver is a pigmy among them.( )6. The Spectator and The Tatler by Steele and Addison are the first important recognitions by literature of the special interests of women readers.( )7. Fielding’s first novel, Joseph Andrews, war inspired by the success of Defoe’s novel Pamela.( )8. The author of the famous Elegy is the most scholarly and well-balanced of all the early romantic poets.( )9. Of all the romantic poets of the 18th century, Blake is the most independent and the most original.( )10. The Tiger as an excellent short poem is not composed by Blake .( )。

英国文学试卷(样本)A

英国文学试卷(样本)A

20. In the early stage of the English Renaissance, poetry and ___________were the most outstanding
forms and they were carried on especially by Ben John.
D. was murdered at the order of the duke 16. “To wage by force or guile eternal war,/ Irreconcilable to our grand Foe.” (Milton, Paradise
Lost) Who is the “grand Foe” the speaker is referring to?
English as placed in every church.
A. Canterbury Tales B. Bible C. Ballad D. Elegy
22. Alexander Pope strongly advocated neoclassicism, emphasizing that literary works should be
_______ .
A. slum landlordism B. political corruption in England
judged by ______ rules of order, reason, logic, restrained emotion, good taste and decorum.
A. classical B. romantic
C. sentimental D. allegorical
23. A typical Forsyte, according to John Galsworthy, is a man with a strong sense of ______ , who

大学_英国文学史试题及答案

大学_英国文学史试题及答案

英国文学史试题及答案英国文学史试题及答案(一).Romance,which uses narrative verse or prose to tell stories of ___ adventures or other heroic deeds, is a popular literary form in the medieval period.A.ChristianB.knightlyC.GreekD.primitive(B)Among the great Middle English poets, Geoffrey Chaucer is known for his production of ___.A.Piers PlowmanB.Sir Gawain and the Green KnightC.Confessio AmantisD.The Canterbury Tales(D)The work that presented, for the first time in English literature, a comprehensive realistic picture of the medieval Englishsociety and created a whole gallery of vivid characters from all walks of life is most likely ______________.A.William Langland s Piers PlowmanB.Geoffrey Chaucers The Canterbury TalesC.John Gowers Confession AmantisD.Sir Gawain and the Green Knight(B)Ⅱ. Questions1. What are the features of Beowulf?2. Comment on the social significance and language in The Canterbury Tales.Part Two The English RenaissanceⅠ. Match the writer and his works.1. Thomas More A. Apology for Poetry2. Holinshed B. Miscellany of Songs and Sonnets3. Hakluyt C. Utopia4. Richard Tottel D. Discovery of Guiana5. Philip Sidney E. Principal Navigations, Voyages and Discoveries6. Walter Raleigh F. ChroniclesThe key: (1—C 2—F 3—E 4—B 5—A 6—D)Ⅱ. Choose the best answer.1. _____ founded the Tudor Dynasty, a centralized monarchy of a totally new type, which met the needs of the rising bourgeoisie.A. Henry VB. Henry VIIC. Henry VIIID. James I2. The first complete English Bible was translated by _______, “the morning star of the Reformation” and his followers.A. William TyndalB. James IC. John WycliffeD. Bishop Lancelot Andrews3. The progress in industry at home stimulated the commercial expansion abroad. ____ encouraged exploration and travel, which were compatible with the interests of the English merchants.A. Henry V.B. Henry VIIC. Henry VIIID. Queen Elizabeth4. Except being a victory of England over ___, the rout of the fleet “Armada” (Invincible) was also the triumph of the rising young bourgeoisie over the declining old feudalism.A. SpainB. FranceC. AmericaD. Norway5. Those, both traders and pirates like ____, established the first English colonies.A. Francis DrakeB. Lancelot AndrewsC. William CaxtonD. William Tyndal6. ____ was a forerunner of classicism in English literature.A. Ben JohnsonB. William Shakespeare英国文学史试题及答案(二)Ⅰ. Fill in the blanks.1. In 1066, ____, with his Norman army, succeeded in invading and defeating England.A. William the ConquerorB. Julius CaesarC. Alfred the GreatD. Claudius2. In the 14th century, the most important writer (poet) is ____ .A. LanglandB. WycliffeC. GowerD. Chaucer3. The prevailing form of Medieval English literature is ____.A. novelB. dramaC. romanceD. essay4. The story of ___ is the culmination of the Arthurian romances.A. Sir Gawain and the Green KnightB. BeowulfC. Piers the PlowmanD. The Canterbury Tales5. William Langlands ____ is written in the form of a dream vision.A. Kubla KhanB. Piers the PlowmanC. The Dream of John BullD. Morte dArthur6. After the Norman Conquest, three languages existed in England at that time. The Normans spoke _____.A. FrenchB. EnglishC. LatinD. Swedish7. ______ was the greatest of English religious reformers and the first translator of the Bible.A. LanglandB. GowerC. WycliffeD. Chaucer8. Piers the Plowman describes a series of wonderful dreams the author dreamed, through which, we can see a picture of the life in the ____ England.A. primitiveB. feudalC. bourgeoisD. modern9. The theme of ____ to king and lord was repeatedly emphasized in romances.A. loyaltyB. revoltC. obedienceD. mockery10. The most famous cycle of English ballads centers on the stories about a legendary outlaw called _____.A. Morte dArthurB. Robin HoodC. The Canterbury TalesD. Piers the Plowman11. ______, the “father of English poetry” and one of the greatest narrative poets of England, was born in London in about 1340.A. Geoffrey ChaucerB. Sir GawainC. Francis BaconD. John Dryden12. Chaucer died on October 25th, 1400, and was buried in ____.A. FlandersB. FranceC. ItalyD. Westminster Abbey13. Chaucers earliest work of any length is his _____, a translation of the French Roman de la Rose by Gaillaume de Lorris and Jean de Meung, which was a love allegory enjoying widespread popularity in the 13th and 14th centuries not only in France but throughout Europe.A. The Romaunt of the RoseB. “A Red, Red Rose”C. The Legend of Good WomenD. The Book of the Duchess14. In his lifetime Chaucer served in a great variety of occupations that had impact on the wide range of his writings. Which one is not his career? ____.A. engineerB. courtierC. office holderD. soldierE. ambassadorF. legislator (议员)15. Chaucer composes a long narrative poem named _____ based on Boccaccios poem “Filostrato”.A. The Legend of Good WomenB. Troilus and CriseydeC. Sir Gawain and the Green KnightD. BeowulfKey to the multiple choices: 1-5 ADCAB 6-10 ACBAB 11-15 ADAAB。

英语学习_英国文学试题_必备

英语学习_英国文学试题_必备

学院专业班级学号学生姓名弃我去者,昨日之日不可留乱我心者,今日之日多烦忧英美文学史及选读样题:英国文学部分试卷 A (A/B/C)考试方式闭卷(闭卷/开卷)考试时间(120分钟)题号一二三四五六总分得分一、选择题(在每个小题四个备选答案中选出一个正确答案,填在题末的括号中)(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,总计15分)1.Beowulf is a ___ poem, describing an all-round picture of the tribal society.A. paganB. ChristainC. romanticD. lyric2.The work that presented, for the first time in English literature, a comprehensiverealistic picture of the medieval English society and created a whole gallery ofvivid characters from all walks of life is most likely___.A. William Langland’s Piers the PlowmanB. Geoffrey Chaucer’s The Canterbury TalesC. John Gower’s Confessio AmantisD. Sir Gawain and the Green Knight3.Which of the following plays does NOT belong to Shakespeare’s great tragedies?A. OthelloB. MacbethC. Romeo and JulietD. Hamlet4.Which of the following poetic forms is the principle form of Shakespeare’s drama?A. lyricB. sonnetC. blank verseD. quatrain5.Which of the following statements best illustrate the theme of Shakespeare’s Sonnet18?A. The speaker eulogizes the power of nature.B. The speaker satirizes human vanity.C. The speaker praises the power of artistic creation.D. The speaker meditates on man’s salvation.6.Which of the following place does Gulliver visit first in Gulliver’s Travels?A. LilliputB. BrobdingnagC. LaputaD. Houyhnhnms7.Which of the following is NOT true about Robinson Crusoe?A.It is written in the autobiographical form.B.It is a record of Defoe’s own experiences.C.Robinson spends 28 years of isolated life on the island.D.It is set in the middle of the 17th century.8.Many of Burn s’songs deal with friendship.____ has long become a universalparting-song of all the English speaking countries.A. A Red, Red RoseB. Auld Lang SyneC. My Heart’s in the HighlandsD. John Anderson, My Jo9.“Beauty is truth, truth beauty” is an epigrammatic line by___.A. John KeatsB. William BlakeC. William WordsworthD. Percy Shelley10.“If winter comes, can spring be far behind?” is taken from___A. The Solitary ReaperB. Ode to the West WindC. To AutumnD. Song to the Man of England11.The revolutionary Romantic poet___ went to Greece to help that country in itsstruggle for liberty and died of fever there.A. ShelleyB. ByronC. KeatsD. Burns12.At the beginning of Pride and Prejudice, the attitude of Darcy and Elizabethtoward each other is that of ___.A. mutual affectionB. mutual repulsionC. mutual hatredD. mutual indifference得分学院专业班级学号学生姓名13.“Ode to the West Wind” is concluded with ____ mood.A. triumphant and hopefulB. pessimistic and skepticalC. desperate and sadD. indifferent14.The following are the common characters shared by the three Bronte sistersEXCEPT___.A. unmarriedB. literaryC. talentedD. dying young15.___ is the most outstanding stream-of-consciousness novelist.A. W.B. Yeats B. John GalsworthyC. James JoyceD. G.B Shaw二、填空(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,总计20分)1. Chaucer employed the_______ couplet in writing his greatest work The Canterburytales.2.Shakespeare’s plays have been traditionally divided into four categories accordingto dramatic type: histories, _______, tragedies and romances.3. A Shakespearean sonnet is composed of three quatrains and aconcluding________.4.John Donne is the founder of the school of__________. His works arecharacterized by mysticism in content and fantasticality in form.5. John Milton’s Paradise Lost opens with the description of a meeting among thefallen angels, and ends with the departure of Adam and_____from the Garden ofEden.6.“ Till a’ the seas gang dry, my dear,And the roacks melt wi’ the sun:I will luve thee still, my dear,While the sands of life shall run”The above lines are taken from the famous poem “_________________________”.7.In Gulliver’s Travels, Yahoos are the creatures living in__________________.8. As an age of romantic enthusiasm, the Romantic Age began in 1798 whenWordsworth and __________________published Lyrical Ballads9.___________are generally regarded as Keats’ most important and mature works.10.Wuthering Heights is written by___________. It is a morbid story of love, but apowerful attack on the bourgeois marriage system. It shows true love ion a classsociety is impossible of attainment.三、诗歌分析(本大题共4个小题,每小题分值见各小题,共20分)Continuous as the stars that shineAnd twinkle on the milky way,They stretched in never-ending lineAlong the margin of a bay:Ten thousand saw I at a glance,Tossing their heads in sprightly dance.The waves beside them danced; but theyOut-did the sparkling waves in glee:A poet could not but be gay,In such a jocund company:I gazed--and gazed--but little thoughtWhat wealth the show to me had brought:1.Who is the poet of this part of a poem? What is the title of the poem?(4分)2.What is the meter and rhyme of each stanza? (4分3.Analyze the rhythm of the second stanza (The first line is done as a model).(5分) 得分得分学院专业班级学号学生姓名_ / _ / _ / _ /The waves | beside | them danced; | but theyOut-did the sparkling waves in glee:A poet could not but be gay,In such a jocund company:I gazed--and gazed--but little thoughtWhat wealth the show to me had brought:4.Translate the second stanza into Chinese in verse form.(7分)四、小说分析(本大题共5个小题,每小题分值见每小题,共20分)I came down as soon as I thought there was a prospect of breakfast. Entering the roomvery softly, I had a view of him before he discovered my presence. It was mournful, indeed,to witness the subjugation of that vigorous spirit to a corporeal infirmity. He sat in hischair--still, but not at rest: expectant evidently; the lines of now habitual sadness markinghis strong features. His countenance reminded one of a lamp quenched, waiting to bere-lit-- and alas! it was not himself that could now kindle the lustre of animated expression:he was dependent on another for that office! I had meant to be gay and careless, but thepowerlessness of the strong man touched my heart to the quick: still I accosted him withwhat vivacity I could."It is a bright, sunny morning, sir," I said. "The rain is over and gone, and there is atender shining after it: you shall have a walk soon."I had wakened the glow: his features beamed."Oh, you are indeed there, my sky-lark! Come to me. You are not gone: not vanished?I heard one of your kind an hour ago, singing high over the wood: but its song had nomusic for me, any more than the rising sun had rays. All the melody on earth isconcentrated in my Jane's tongue to my ear (I am glad it is not naturally a silent one): allthe sunshine I can feel is in her presence."The water stood in my eyes to hear this avowal of his dependence; just as if a royaleagle, chained to a perch, should be forced to entreat a sparrow to become its purveyor.But I would not be lachrymose: I dashed off the salt drops, and busied myself withpreparing breakfast.Most of the morning was spent in the open air. I led him out of the wet and wild woodinto some cheerful fields: I described to him how brilliantly green they were; how theflowers and hedges looked refreshed; how sparklingly blue was the sky. I sought a seat forhim in a hidden and lovely spot, a dry stump of a tree; nor did I refuse to let him, whenseated, place me on his knee. Why should I, when both he and I were happier near thanapart? Pilot lay beside us: all was quiet. He broke out suddenly while clasping me in hisarms -"Cruel, cruel deserter! Oh, Jane, what did I feel when I discovered you had fled fromThornfield, and when I could nowhere find you; and, after examining your apartment,ascertained that you had taken no money, nor anything which could serve as an equivalent!A pearl necklace I had given you lay untouched in its little casket; your trunks were leftcorded and locked as they had been prepared for the bridal tour. What could my darling do,I asked, left destitute and penniless? And what did she do? Let me hear now."Thus urged, I began the narrative of my experience for the last year. I softened 得分学院专业班级学号学生姓名considerably what related to the three days of wandering and starvation, because to havetold him all would have been to inflict unnecessary pain: the little I did say lacerated hisfaithful heart deeper than I wished.I should not have left him thus, he said, without any means of making my way: Ishould have told him my intention. I should have confided in him: he would never haveforced me to be his mistress. Violent as he had seemed in his despair, he, in truth, loved mefar too well and too tenderly to constitute himself my tyrant: he would have given me halfhis fortune, without demanding so much as a kiss in return, rather than I should have flungmyself friendless on the wide world. I had endured, he was certain, more than I hadconfessed to him."Well, whatever my sufferings had been, they were very short," I answered: and then Iproceeded to tell him how I had been received at Moor House; how I had obtained theoffice of schoolmistress, &c. The accession of fortune, the discovery of my relations,followed in due order. Of course, St. John Rivers' name came in frequently in the progressof my tale. When I had done, that name was immediately taken up."This St. John, then, is your cousin?""Yes.""You have spoken of him often: do you like him?""He was a very good man, sir; I could not help liking him.""A good man. Does that mean a respectable well-conducted man of fifty? Or whatdoes it mean?""St John was only twenty-nine, sir."1.From what novel is this passage chosen? Who is the author of the novel? (2分)2.Here Mr. Rochester’s vigorous spirit has changed to a corporeal infirmity. According tothe novel, what has happened to him? (4分)3.W hy did Mr. Rochester call Jane “Cruel, cruel deserter”?(4 分)4.According to the novel, what was her experience for the last year?( 5分)5.What can you learn from her and him or from the whole novel? (5分)五、文学术语解释(共5个术语,每个2分,共10分)1.Ballad:2.Couplet:3.Soliloquy:得分学院专业班级学号学生姓名4.Elegy:5.Lyric:六、简答题(本大题共3小题,每小题5分,共15分)ment briefly on the fate of Tess in Tess of the D’Urbervilles.2.What are the unique features of Shakespeare’s sonnets?3.What are the themes of Pride and Prejudice?得分。

英国文学试题加答案

英国文学试题加答案

英国文学史试题Ⅰ. Identification. (15%)1. Identify each writer on the left column with what is written on the right column. (10%)(1) John Lyly a. pre-romanticism(2) William Blake b. impressionism(3) Laurence Sterne c. Angry Young Man(4) Kingsley Amis d. comic epic in prose(5) Joseph Conrad e. historical novel(6) Walter Scott f. University Wit(7) Pamela g. sentimentalism(8) A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man h. Oedipus Complex(9) Sons and Lovers i. Künstlerroman(10) The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling j. epistolary novel2. Identify the author with his or her work. (5%)(1) Charles Dickens a. Don Juan(2) E. M. Foster b. Hard Times(3) John Milton c. Mrs. Warren’s Profession(4) Henry Fielding d. The Faerie Queene(5) George Bernard Shaw e. “Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard”(6) Oscar Wilde f. The Pilgrim’s Progress(7) John Bunyan g. A Passage to India(8) Edmund Spencer h. Paradise Regained(9) Thomas Gray i. Jonathan Wild the Great(10) George Gordon Byron j. The Importance of Being EarnestⅡ. Choose the best answer for each blank. (20%)1. The hero in the romance is usually a .A. kingB. knightC. ChristD. churchman2. Modern English novel, as a product of the 18th century Enlightenment and industrialization, really came with the rising of the class.A. workingB. aristocraticC. bourgeoisD. capitalist3. The Pickwick Papers by Charles Dickens is written in the form of a novel.A. epistolaryB. picaresqueC. GothicD. psychological4. Which of the following is NOT from Ireland?A. Jonathan SwiftB. Daniel DefoeC. George Bernard ShawD. James Joyce5. is the most accomplished example of medieval romance, dealing with Arthurian romance.A. Sir Gawain and the Green KnightB. The Canterbury TalesC. Piers the PlowmanD. The Song of Beowulf6. by Alexander Pope is taken as a manifesto of the English Neo-classicism as Pope put forward his aesthetic theories in it.A. Essay on CriticismB. The Rape of the LockC. DunciadD. An Essay on Man7. “Some books are to be tasted, others are to be swallowed, and some few to be chewed and digested” is taken from ’s work.A. Thomas MoreB. Francis BaconC. John BunyanD. Matthew Arnold8. Literature of Neo-classicism is different from that of Romanticism in that .A. the former is an intellectual movement, the purpose of which is to arouse the middle class for politicalrights while the latter is concerned with the personal cultivationB. the former is heavily religious but the latter secularC. the former celebrates reason, rationality, order and instruction while the latter sees literature as anexpression on an individual’s feelings and experiencesD. the former advocates the “return to nature” whereas the latter turns to the ancient Greek and Romanwriters for its models9. Which of the following places does Gulliver visit last in Gulliver’s Travels?A. LilliputB. BrobdingnagC. LaputaD. Houyhnhnms10. defined poetry as “the spontaneous overflow of powerful feelings”.A. William WordsworthB. Samuel Taylor ColeridgeC. Percy Bysshe ShelleyD. T. S. Eliot11. could be classified to be both a naturalistic and a critical realistic writer.A. Charles DickensB. George EliotC. Thomas HardyD. Emily Brontë12. are Nobel Prize winners.A. James Joyce, Virginia Woolf, D. H. LawrenceB. Rudyard Kipling, T. S. Eliot, John GalsworthyC. W. B. Yeats, James Joyce, Thomas HardyD. Virginia Woolf, T. S. Eliot, James Joyce13. Christopher Marlowe first made the principal instrument of English drama.A. blank verseB. heroic coupletC. free verseD. monologue14. William Langland’s is written in the form of a dream vision.A. Kubla KhanB. Piers the PlowmanC. The Dream of John BullD. The Faerie Queene15. The title of the novel Vanity Fair was taken from .A. Gulliver’s TravelsB. The Pilgrim’s ProgressC. Childe Harold’s PilgrimageD. The Canterbury Tales16. In the chaos of the contemporary world and the despair and despondency among the westerners after the First World War are expressed.A. Ode to the West WindB. I Wandered Lonely as a CloudC. The Waste LandD. Tess of the D’Urbervilles17. Which of the following is NOT true about The Canterbury Tales?A. It is written in the form of a dream.B. Chaucer chose a pilgrimage as the framework for the stories involved in it.C. It is written for the greater part in heroic couplet.D. “The General Prologue” introduces the pilgrims and the time and occasion of the pilgrimage.18. Robert Louis Stevenson is the representative of the literary school .A. aestheticismB. neo-romanticismC. euphuismD. sentimentalism19. Which of the following is a Gothic novel?A. Northanger AbbeyB. The Mysteries of UdolphoC. Tristram ShandyD. Robinson Crusoe20. Which is correct according to the time when they appeared?A. romanticism, neo-classicism, humanism, critical realismB. humanism, neo-classicism, romanticism, critical realismC. romanticism, humanism, realism, naturalismD. realism, critical realism, romanticism, humanismⅢ. Fill in the blanks. (15%)1. wrote under the influence of Scottish folk traditions and old Scottish poetry.2. The slogan of aesthetic literature is .3. The Romantic Age is said to have begun in 1798 when Wordsworth and Coleridge published their joint work .4. In “A Valediction: Forbidding Mourning”, John Donne compares the souls of lovers to .5. A play presents the conflicts between good and evil with allegorical personages such as Mercy, Peace and Hate.6. The narrator in The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling is a(n) one.7. is the oldest poem in the English language and also the national epic.8. The dominant influence over modernist poetry came from two traditions: and .9. The three unities followed by neo-classical dramatists are the unity of , the unity of time and the unity of place.10. The most famous English ballads of the 15th century is the Ballads of , a legendary outlaw.11. The Rape of the Lock takes the form of a , which describes the triviality of high society in a grand style.12. is usually taken as the Father of English Prose.13. Modernism upholds a new view of time by emphasizing the time over the chronological time.14. written by Charles Dickens is generally taken as a semi-autobiographical novel.Ⅳ. Define the following terms. (16%)1. Omniscient narrator2. Heroic couplet3. Allegory4. Metaphysical poetry5. Naturalism6. Sonnet7. Comedy of manners8. Byronic heroⅤ. Short-answer questions. (24%)1. What are the major themes of modernist literature?2. Analyse the character of Tom Jones in The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling.3. What are the essential features of Medieval Romance?4. Name three Romantic poets and state their chief characteristics.5. Make a comparison between the two volumes of William Blake: The Songs of Innocence and The Songs of Experience.6. How many groups does Old English poetry fall into? Briefly explain.7. What are the general features of English Romanticism?8. Make a comparison between James Joyce and D. H. Lawrence.Ⅵ. Essay question. (10%)Write an essay on the following poem so as to demonstrate your understanding as well as your Englishproficiency. You’re expected to write a well-organized essay in about 150 words, with your thesis clearly stated, effectively developed and properly concluded.The Garden of LoveI went to the Garden of Love,And saw what I never had seen:A Chapel was built in the midst,Where I used to play on the green.And the gates of this Chapel were shut,And “Thou shalt not” writ over the door;So I turn’d to the Garden of Love,That so many sweet flowers bore.And I saw it was filled with graves,And tomb-stones where flowers should be:And Priests in black gowns were walking their rounds,And binding with briars my joys and desires.Notes: 1. shalt: shall2. writ: written3. Chapel: 小教堂4. bind: 束缚Part IV. Short questions (20 points).1.What does the story “The Garden Party” tell you about the class system?2.How might the plot structure of “The Dead” best be described?3.The sub-title of “Tess of the D’Urbervilles” is “A Pure Woman Faithfully Presented”. What is youropinion about the heroine?4.Mention one example of symbolism in Tess, and explain.5.What is the symbolic significance of Wuthering Heights and Thrushcross Grange in the novel?6.What is the main idea of the poem “The Second Coming”? How does it reflect Yeats’view of thecivilization of his time?7.In what way is the west wind in The West Wind by Shelley both a destroyer and a preserver?8.What are the major themes of Pride and Prejudice? List at least two and elaborate them in a fewsentences.9.What significances have Clarissa attached to her parties?10.What purpose does the rain shower serve in the first act of Pygmalion?Final Examination Paper for Grade 2002History of English LiteratureDate: January 10, 2005Ⅰ. Identification (10%)1. Identify each writer on the left column with what is written on the right column.1) Jonathan Swift A. Neo-romanticism2) John Donne B. Euphuism3) Alexander Pope C. Historical novel4) Anne Radcliff D. Lake poet5) John Lyly E. English satire6) R. L. Stevenson F. Gothic novel7) Walter Scott G. Neoclassicism8) Thomas Gray H. Metaphysical poetry9) Southey I. Epistolary novel10) Pamela J. Sentimentalism2. Identify the author with his or her work.1) William Langland A. Utopia2) Thomas More B. Paradise Lost3) Daniel Defoe C. “Of Studies”4) Francis Bacon D. Piers, the Plowman5) John Milton E. The Faerie Queen6) Byron F. Sentimental Journey7) Laurence Sterne G. Don Juan8) Edmund Spencer H. Mary Barton9) D. H. Lawrence I. Sons and Lovers10) Elizabeth Gaskell J. Robinson CrusoeⅡ.Choose the best answer for each blank. (20%)1. The title of the novel Vanity Fair was taken from .A. The Pilgrim’s ProgressB. Gulliver’s TravelsC. Childe Harold’s PilgrimageD. The Canterbury Tales2. The story of is the highest point of the Arthurian romances.A. Sir Gawain and the Green KnightB. The Song of BeowulfC. Piers, the PlowmanD. The Canterbury Tales3. is the only novel written by Oscar Wilde.A. The Importance of Being EarnestB. The Picture of Dorian GrayC. A Portrait of the Artist as a Young ManD. The Picture of a Lady4. was the first to introduce the sonnet into English literature .A. Thomas WyattB. William ShakespeareC. Henry HowardD. John Lyly5. eulogized imperialism in his works, esp. in his poems.A. John GalsworthyB. Joseph ConradC. Rudyard KiplingD.E.M. Foster6. English Renaissance Period was an age of .A. prose and novelB. poetry and dramaC. romance and balladD. essay and drama7. The major form of Chcrtist literature is in .A. proseB. dramaC. verseD. novel8. “ Shall I compare thee to a summer’s eay”`is the opening line of one of Shakespeare’s .A. songsB. plays K. sonnets D. tragedies9. In Gulliver’s Travels, Yahoos are the creatures living on .A. LilliputB. BrobdingnagC. LaputaD. Houyhnhnms10. List the following terms according to the time when they appeareD.A. romanticism , neoclassicism , humanism , critical realismB.humanism , neoclassicism , romanticism , critical realismC.romanticism , humanism , realism , naturalismD.r ealism , critical realism , romanticism , humanism11. wrote under the influence of Scottish folk tradition and old Scottish poetry.A. Jonathan SwiftB. Robert BurnsC. William BlakeD. Geoffrey Chaucer12. first made blank verse the principal instrument of English drama in the Renaissance perioD.A. William ShakespeareB. Thomas WyattC. Christopher MarlowD. Henry Howard13. The greatest English critical realist novelist was , who criticized thebourgeois civilization and showed the misery of the common people .A. Emily BronteB. Charles DickensC. W.M. ThackerayD. Charlotte Bronte14. were made poets Laureates in the 18th and 19th century .A. Wordsworth and BrowningB.Byron and ShelleyC.Keats and BrowningD.W ordsworth and Tennyson15. The principal elements of novel are mystery, horror and suspense.A. GothicB. RomanticC. SentimentalD. Realistic16. English critical realism found its expression chiefly in .A. essayB. dramaC. poetryD. novel17. Which of the following is NOT true about The Canterbury Tales?A. It is written for the great part in heroic couplets.B. It is written in the form of a dream vision.C. Chaucer chose a pilgrimage as the framework for the stories involved in it.D. “The General Prologue” introduces the pilgrims and the time and occasion of the pilgrimage.18. John Bunyan’s The Pilgrim’s Progress is a(n) .A. allegoryB. romanceC. comedy of mannersD. realistic novel19. Friday is a character in the novel .A. Tom Jones, a FoundlingB. Robinson CrusoeC. Gulliver’s TravelsD. Rob Roy20. The Chartist writers introduced a new theme into English literature, the struggle of the for itsrights.A. soldiersB. peasantsC. bourgeoisieD. proletariatⅢ. Fill in the blanks. (20%)1. Old English poetry can be divided into two groups: poetry andpoetry.2. and are the two factors that had large influence on contemporary English literature.3. The slogan of aesthetic literature is .4. Modern English novel is a natural product of the Industrial Revolution and a symbol of the growing importance of the English class.5. The Romantic Age began in 1798 when Wordsworth and Coleridge published their joint work .6. “And I will luve thee still, my dear./ Till a’ the seas gang dry.” is taken from the famous poem .7. The central character in a romance is usually a .8. A play is chiefly based on the biblical stories or the stories of the saints.9. is called the father of English poetry.10. It is in The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling that Henry Fielding succeeds best in creating a in prose.11. Dickens takes the French revolution as the background of the novel .11. In “A Valediction: Forbidding Mourning”, John Donne compares the souls of lovers to .12. Bacon’s Essays has been recognized as an important landmark in the development of English (genre).13. The most important poet in the Victorian age is . Next to him was Robert Browning.14. Three kinds of irony are verbal irony, and .15. Popular ballad is an important stream of English medieval literature. Of all the ballads, those of are of paramount importance.16. The Pickwick Papers takes the form of a novel.Ⅳ. Define the following terms. (12%)1. Epic2. Iambic pentameter3. Intrusive narrator4. Bildungsroman5. Naturalism6. Conceit答案及评分标准Final Examination Paper for Grade 2003History of English LiteratureⅠ. Identification. (15%)1. (10%) f a g c b e j i h d2. (5%) b g h I c j g d e aⅡ.Choose the best answer for each blank. (20%)1-5: B C B B A 6-10: A B C D A11-15: C B A B B 16-20: C A B B BⅢ. Fill in the blanks. (15%)1. Robert Burns2. art for art’s sake3. Lyrical Ballads4. compasses5. morality6. intrusive7. Beowulf8. Metaphysical poetry; French symbolism9. action 10. Robin Hood 11. mock epic12. John Dryden 13. psychic 14. David CopperfieldⅣ. Define the following terms. (16%)1.Omniscient narrator is a third-person narrator, who is not a character in the story. The narrator is “all-knowing”, who can describe and comment on all the characters and actions in the story.2. Heroic couplet is the rhymed couplet of iambic pentameter.3. Allegory is a tale in verse or prose in which characters, actions, or settings represent abstract ideas or moral qualities. Thus, an allegory is a story with two meaning, a literal meaning and a symbolic meaning.4. Metaphysical poetry: the poetry of John Donne and other 17th-century poets who wrote ina similar style. It is characterized by verbal wit and excess, ingenious structure, irregular meter, colloquial language, elaborate imagery, and a drawing together of dissimilar ideas .5. Naturalism is a post—Darwinian movement of the late 19th century that tried to apply the laws of scientific determinism to fiction. The naturalists went beyond the realists’ insistence onthe objective presentation of the details of everyday life to insist that the materials of literature should be arranged to reflect a deterministic universe in which a person is a biological creature controlled by environment and heredity.6. Sonnet is a verse form of fourteen lines, in English characteristically in iambic pentameter and most often in one of the two rhyme schemes: the Italian(or Petrarchan) or Shakespearean ( or English ).7. Comedy of manners is a kind of comedy representing the complex and sophisticated code of behavior current in fashionable circles of society, where appearances count for more than true moral character. Its humor relies chiefly on elegant verbal wit and repartee. In England, the comedy of manners flourished as the dominant form of Restoration comedy in the works of Etheredge, Wycherley and Congreve. It was revived in a more subdued form in the 1770s by Goldsmith and Sheridan, and later by Oscar Wilde.8. Byronic hero is a character-type found in Byron’s narrative Childe Harold’s Pilgrimage. He is a boldly defiant but bitterly self-tormenting outcast, proudly contemptuous of social norms but suffering for some unnamed sin. Emily Bronte’s Heathcliff is a later example.Ⅴ. Short-answer questions. (24%)1. The distorted, alienated and ill relationship between man and nature, man and society, man and man, and man and himself.2. Tom Jones is the pattern of the good-natured unheroic hero of the age. He is a very handsome young man of manly virtues: kind, frank, generous, high-spirited, loyal and courageous, but impulsive, wanting prudence and full of animal spirits and sensuality. He represents everyman. (He is of manly virtues and yet not without fault.)3. 1) The hero is usually a knight using sword, who sets out on a journey to seek adventures and accomplish some goal. He is devoted to the church and the king.2) It lacks general resemblance to truth or reality. (liberal use of the improbable or even the supernatural things)3) It exaggerates the vices of human nature and idealizes the virtues. (standardizedcharacterization)4) It lays emphasis on the supreme devotion to a fair lady. (Romantic love is an important part of the plot.)4. Wordsworth:the great theme remains the world of simple, natural things, in the countryside or among people.Coleridge: his interest is towards the strange, the exotic, and the mysterious things. Shelley: expresses two main ideas --- the external tyranny is the main enemy; the inherent human goodness will eliminate evil form the world.Byron: example of a personality in tragic revolt against society; prototype of romantic hero. Keats: his poetry is a response to sensuous impressions; cares about beauty.5. The two books hold the similar subject matter, but the tone, emphasis and conclusion differ.1) Songs of Innocence is a lovely volume of poems, presenting a happy and innocent world, though not without its evils and sufferings.2) Songs of Experience paints a different world, a world of misery, poverty, disease, war and repression with a melancholy tone.6. Religious (Christian) poetry and secular (pagan) poetry.1) Religious poetry is mainly on biblical themes and saints’ lives, represented by Caedmon and Cynewulf.2) Secular poetry emphasizes the harshness of the circumstance and the helplessness of humans before the power of fate, represented by Beowulf.7. 1) the emphasis on imagination2) the idealization of nature3) the praise of individualism4) the glorification of the commonplace5) the lure of the exotic8. Both are modernist novelists. James Joyce is interested in technical innovation. He introduced three new techniques into English literature: the use of myth, stream-ofconsciousness and epiphany. Lawrence is interested in the tracing of the psychological development of his major characters and the criticism of the dehumanizing effect of industrialization on human nature.Ⅵ. Essay question. (10%)Part IV. Short questions. (20 points)1.The story shows strict class system, the differences and lack of communication between the rich and thepoor.2.The story is comprised of four episode, which are quite unified with Gabriel’s frustration, and eachepisode witnesses more serious conflict than the previous, thus, it is a climaxing order in terms of structure.3.Tess is a pure woman, although society and other people believed otherwise. She has done nothingwrong. She is seduced, but does not have sex of her own accord with Alec. She is sacrificed to society, yet she has no evil intensions when she go across the threshold of her parents’ and enters the world. She is a victim.4.An example of symbolism would be the ribbon Tess wears at the may day dance, the read spot of bloodon the ceiling at the Herons, Sandbourne, that the landlady sees, the Stonehenge, the black flag at Tess’s hanging, the spoiled milk by garlic, or the dying pheasants Tess sees in the woods.5.a). The two houses embody the two major principles of life in the book: storm and calm. WutheringHeights is located on a hill and is constantly attacked by wild winds. The inhabitants are constantly being torn by strong passions and violence is their natural language. Thrushcross Grange is comparatively sheltered from the wild elements. It is delicate and refined. The people of the Grange are gentle and seek not so much wild sparkle and dance of life. b). They also represent nature and culture.6.The poem expresses Yeats’ thought that modern civilization is in a state of decay, and that a long cycleof history is ending while another is approaching. But the new historical age might be led by a monster.It expresses his disillusionment of the civilization of his time.7.The west wind is both a destroyer and a preserver because it destroys in autumn (blowing the leaves offthe trees and bury them beneath the earth) in order to revive in the spring (the seeds grow and bring new life to the Earth). It marks the cycle of the seasons. It is around this image the poem weaves various cycles of death and regeneration—vegetational, human, and divine.8.marriage and women’s fate, self-acknowledge, manners, virtue and sense of responsibility9.Richard thinks the party childish and he thinks that it is foolish of Clarissa to like excitement in spite ofher heart; Peter thinks her snobbish, liking to have famous people around her. But to Clarissa, the party is an offering, to combine and to create. The parties are her effort to create some human connection and dialogue. She hopes to be remembered even after her death.10.It helps to create a chaotic world of confusion. The crowd gather under the portico to seek shelter; theyrepresent slice of society of people from different social strata. It also provides a opportunity for themain characters to meet in an unlikely circumstance.KeysFinal Examination for Grade 2002History of English LiteratureⅠ. Identification (10%)1. 1) e2) h3) g4) f5) b6) a7) c8) j9) d10) c2. 1) d2) a3) j4) c5) b6) g7) f8) e9) i10) hⅡ.Choose the best answer for each blank. (20%)1—5 : a a b a c 6—10 : b c c d b11—15 : b c b d a 16—20 : d b a b dⅢ. Fill in the blanks. (20%)1. pagan, Christian2. Imperialism, demand for social reform3. art for art’s sake4. (bourgeois) middle5. The Lyrical Ballads6. “A Red Red Rose”7. knight 8. miracle9. Geoffrey Chaucer 10. comic epic11. A Tale of Two Cities12. a pair of compasses13. essay 14. Alfrd Tennyson15. situational, dramatic 16. Robin Hood17. picaresqueⅣ. Define the following terms. (12%)1.Epic: a long narrative poem telling about the deeds of a great hero and reflecting the values of the society from which it originated. The two most famous English epics are Beowulf and John Milton’s Paradise Lost.2.Iambic pentameter: a poetic line consisting of five verse feet, with each foot an unstressed syllable followed by a stressed syllable. Iambic pentameter is the most common verse line in English poetry.3.Intrusive narrator: an omniscient narrator who, in addition to reporting the events of a novel’s story, offers further comments on characters and events, and who sometimes reflects more generally upon the significance of the story.4.Bildungsroman: a novel that traces the initiation, development, and education of a young person. Examples are Dickens’s David Copperfield and James Joyce’s Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man.5.Naturalism: a post--Darwinian movement of the late 19th century that tried to apply the laws of scientific determinism to fiction. The naturalists went beyond the realists’ insistence on the objective presentation of the details of everyday life to insist that the materials of literature should be arranged to reflect a deterministic universe in which a person is a biological creature controlled by environment and heredity.6. Conceit: a kind of metaphor that makes a comparison between two startlingly different things. A conceit usually provides the framework for an entire poem. An especially unusual and intellectual kind of conceit is the metaphysical conceit, used by certain 17th-century poets, such as John Donne.。

英国文学史及选读试题及答案

英国文学史及选读试题及答案

第1页 英国文学史及选读试题Ⅰ. Multiple Choice (1′×20=20分)分)1. ______ was respected as ______ was respected as ““father of English poetry father of English poetry”” and one of the greatest narrative poets of England.A.William ShakespeareB. Geoffrey ChaucerC. John MiltonD.John Donne 2. In terms of influence upon England, ____ brought French civilization and French language to England.A. Anglo-SaxonsB. RomansC. Anglo-NormansD. Teutons 3. According to Thomas More, “it was a time when sheep devoured men it was a time when sheep devoured men””. It refers to____.A. IndustrializationB. Religious ReformationC. Commercial ExpansionD. Enclosure Movement 4. It was ____who introduced sonnet into English literature.A. Thomas WyattB. William ShakespeareC. Edmund SpenserD. Philip Sidney 5. Which of the following is NOT Shakespeare 5. Which of the following is NOT Shakespeare’’s tragedies?A. HamletB. King LearC. The Merchant of VeniceD. Othello 6. In 1649 ____ was beheaded. England became a commonwealth under the leadership of Oliver Cromwell.A.James IB. Henry VIIIC. Elizabeth ID. Charles I 7. Which comment on John Donne is wrong?A. He is the leading figure of metaphysical poetry.B. His poetry is characterized by mysticism and peculiar conceit.C. John Donne usually employs traditional and regular poetic form.D. His attitudes toward love are both positive and negative.8. Friday in The Adventuous of Robinson Crosue can be termed as EXCEPT____.A. a kind-hearted personB. a person with colonial mindC. a smart personD. a friendly person 9. Thomas Gray is the representative of _____. A. Sentimentalism B. Pre-Romanticism C. RomanticismD. English Renaissance 10. William Blake 10. William Blake’’s ____is a lovely volume of poems, presenting a happy and innocent world,though not without its evils and sufferings.A.Poetical SketchesB. The Book of ThelC. Songs of ExperienceD. Songs of Innocence 11. ____, the national peasant poet in Scotland, and his poem____ shows his passionate love for his Beloved.A.William Blake, LodonB. William Wordsworth, I Wandered Lonely as a CloudC. Robert Burns, A Red, Red RoseD. Robert Burns, Auld Lang Syne 12. English Romanticism begins with____ and ends with____.A. the publication of Lyrical Ballads , John Keats , John Keats’’s deathB. French Revolution, Walter Scott ’s deathC. the publication of Lyrical Ballads , Walter Scott , Walter Scott’’s deathD. Industrialization, John Keats D. Industrialization, John Keats’’s death 13. ____ are named as Lake Poets and Escapist Romanticists.A. Wordsworth, Shelley and KeatsB. Wordsworth, Byron and ShelleyC. Wordsworth, Coleridge and ShelleyD. Wordsworth, Coleridge and Southey 14. Which of the following statement is NOT correct?A. Romantic literature is decidely an age of poetry.B. Dramma was fully developed during the Romantic period.C. The general feature is a dissatisfaction with the bourgeoise society.D. Romanticists paid great attention to the spiritual and emotional life of man.Personified nature plays an important role in the pages of their works.15. ____ was the founder of the novel which deals with unimportant middle class people and of which there are many fine examples in latter English fiction.A. Charlotte BronteB. Emily BronteC. Charles DickensD. Jane Austen16. King ____ broke off with the Pope, dissolved all the monasteries and abbeys in the country, which is knownas Religious Reformation.A. Henry VIIB. Henry VIIIC. Mary ID.Elizabetha I17. ____ was honored as Poet Laureate.A. ByronB. P. B ShelleyC. John KeatsD. William Wordsworth18. John Milton’’s Paradise Lost is based on the story of ____.18. John MiltonA. Greek MythologyB. Roman MythologyC. Old TestamentD. New Testament19. The 18th century witnessed that in England there appeared two political parties_____A. the Whigs and the ToriesB. the Senate and the House of RepresentativesC. the upper House and lower HouseD. the House of Lords and the House of Representatives20.“If Winter comes, can Spring be far behind?”is an epigrammatic line by __.A. William WordsworthB. P. B. ShelleyC. George ByronD. John KeatsⅡ. Translate the following literary terms (English into Chinese and Chinese into English) (1′×10=10分)1.iambic pentameter 2. heroic couplet 3. antagonist 4. soliloquy 5. sonnet6. 无韵体诗诗节 10. 清教主义铺垫 9. 诗节清教主义 无韵体诗 7. 民谣民谣 8. 伏笔, 铺垫III. Identify the author and title of the literary work (2′×5=10分)1.So long as men can breathe, or eyes can see,So long lives this, and this gives life to thee.2.Histories make men wise; poets, witty; the mathematics, subtle; natural philosophy, deep; moral, grave; logicand rhetoric, able to contend.3.All is not lost: the unconquerable will,And study of revenge, immortal hate,And courage never to submit or yield:And what is else not to be overcome?4. Till a’’ the seas gang dry, my dear,4. Till aAnd the rocks melt wi’’ the sun:And the rocks melt wiI will love thee still, my dear,While the sands o’’ life shall run.While the sands o5. And then my heart with pleasure fills,And dances with the daffodilsIV. Define the following literary terms (Each term should include the time, the features and representative figures or significance) (5′×4=20分)1. English Renaissance2. English Enlightenment3. Pre-Romanticism4. Metaphysical PoetryV. Interpreting the following texts (20′×2=40分)Text 1The curfew tolls the knell of parting day,The lowing herd wind slowly o’’er the lea,The lowing herd wind slowly oThe plowman homeward plods his weary way,And leaves the world to darkness and to me. (stanza 1)The breezy call of incense-breathing Morn,The swallow twittering from the straw-bulit shed,The cock’’s shrill clarion, or the echoing horn,The cockNo more shall rouse them from their lowly bed. (stanza 5)Questions:1. Identify the author and the title of this poem (2分)2. Examine the poetic form (rhyme, foot and meter should be involved) (3分)3. Explain the underlined words (4分)4. What is the tone in stanza 1? How does the poet achieve it? (3分)5. Stanza 5 involoves rich imagery, please classify them and give examples. (6分)6. Point out the rhetorical devices in the above poem (2分)Text 2I wander through each chartered street,Near where the chartered Thames does flow,And mark in every face I meetMarks of weakness, marks of woe.In every cry of every man,In every infant's cry of fear,In every voice, in every ban,The mind-forged manacles I hear.How the chimney-sweeper's cryEvery blackening church appals;And the hapless soldier's sighRuns in blood down palace walls.Questions:1. Explain the underlined words. (5分)2. Identify the poetic form (3分)3. This poem is the mightiest brief poem, how does William Blake convey the mighty lines? (4分)and ““Mind-forged manaclesMind-forged manacles””? (4分) chartered street and chartered Thames”” andUnderstand ““chartered street and chartered Thames4. Understandsoldier’’s sighs sigh””. (4分)and ““soldier5. Please analyze the images ofPlease analyze the images of ““Chimney-sweeperChimney-sweeper”” and英国文学史及作品选读(模拟试题一)参考答案英国文学史及作品选读(模拟试题一)参考答案Ⅰ. Multiple Choice1.__B__2.___C_3.__D__4.__A__5.__C___6.__D__7.__C__8.__B__9.__A__ 10.__D___11.__C__ 12.__C__ 13.__D__ 14.__B__ 15.__D__16.__B__ 17.__D__ 18.__C__ 19.__A__ 20.__B__Ⅱ. Translate the following literary terms (English into Chinese and Chineseinto English)1.抑扬格五音步抑扬格五音步2. 英雄双韵体英雄双韵体3.反面人物反面人物4.独白独白5.十四行十四行6.blank verse7.ballads8.foreshadowing 9. stanza 10. PuritanismIII. Identify the author and title of the literary work1. William ShakespeareSonnet 18 2. Francis Bacon Of Studies3. John MiltonParadise Lost 4. Robert BurnsA Red, Red Rose 5.William Wordsworth I Wandered Lonely as a CloudIV . Define the following literary terms (Each term should include the time, thefeatures and representative figures or significance)1.English RenaissanceIt sprang first in Italy in the 14th century and gradually spread all over Europe. It made its appearance in England in the 16th and 17th centuries. It means the rebirth of Greek and Roman culture. Two features are striking of this movement. The one is a thirsting curiosity for the classical literature. Another one is the keen interest in the activities of humanity. Humanism is the key-note of Renaissance. Thomas More, Christopher Marlowe and William Shakespeare are the best representatives of the English Reanaissance.2. English EnlightenmentThe 18th century marked the beginning of an intellectual movement in Europe, known as theEnlightenment, which was, on the whole, an expression of struggle of the bourgeoisie against feudalism. The enlighteners fought against class inequality, stagnation, prejudices and other survivals of feudalism. They attempt to place all branches of science at the service of mankind by connecting them with the actual needs and requirements of people. English enlighteners differed in some way from those of France “cleared the minds of men for the coming revolution,revolution,””the English enlighteners set no revolutionary aims before them. They stove to bring it to an end by clearing away the feudal ideas with the bourgeois ideology. The representatives are Joseph Addison, Richard Steele (essayists), Daniel Defoe, Jonathan Swift (novelists), and Alexander Pope (poet).3. Pre-RomanticismIn the latter half of the 18thcentury, a new literary movement arose in Europe, called the Romantic Revival. It was marked by a strong protest against the bondage of Classicism, by a recognition of the claims of passion and emotion, and by a renewed interest in medieval literature. In England, this movement showed itself in the trend of Pre-Romanticism in poetry. William Blake and Robert Burns are the representatives.4. Metaphysical PoetryMetaphysical Poetry is commonly used to name the work of the 17th century writers who wroteunder the influence of John Donne. With a rebellious spirit, the metaphysical poets try to break away from the conventional fashion of the Elizabethan love poetry. They are characterized by mysticism in content and fantasticality in form. John Donne is the leading figure of the fantasticality in form. John Donne is the leading figure of the “metaphysical school.”“metaphysical school.”V . Interpreting the following textsText 11.Thomas Gray Elergy Written in a Country Churchyard2. Examine the poetic form (rhyme, foot and meter should be involved)ˇThe `cur/ˇfew `tolls/ ˇthe `knell/ ˇof `par/ˇting `day,/a The lowing herd wind slowly o The lowing herd wind slowly o’’er the lea,b The plowman homeward plods his weary way, aAnd leaves the world to darkness and to me.b It is written in iambic pentameter, rhymed abab3. Explain the underlined wordsCurfew: evening bell lea: meadow plods: walks with heavy steps lowly bed: grave4.What is the tone in stanza 1? How does the poet achieve it?Tone: gloomy and melanconythrough imagery, long vowels and diphthongs 5.Stanza 5 involoves rich imagery, please classify them and give examples.Visual image: strw-built shedAuditory image: cock’’s clarion, echoing hornAuditory image: cockTactile image: breezy call6.Point out the rhetorical devices in the above poemTransferred epithet and EuphemismText 26. Explain the underlined words.Chartered: possessed as the private property marks; signs ban: ProhibitionAppals: shocks hapless: unfortunate7. Identify the poetic formIt is written in iambic tetrameter, rhymed abab.ˇI `wan/ˇder `through/ ˇeach `char/ˇtered `street,/ˇNear `where/ˇthe `char/ˇtered `Thames/ ˇdoes `flow/8. This poem is the mightiest brief poem, how does William Blake convey the mighty lines?Parallelism and repetition every is repeated five times in stanza 2and ““Mind-forged manaclesMind-forged manacles””?Understand ““chartered street and chartered Thameschartered street and chartered Thames”” and9. Understandchartered street and chartered Thames show the outlook of English bourgeoisie, their extreme greedMind-forged manacles mean that people under political white terror, they are bonded physically and mentally. They have no freedom in their mind.soldier’’s sighs sigh””.and ““soldierChimney-sweeper”” and10. Please analyze the images ofPlease analyze the images of ““Chimney-sweeperChimney-sweeper: to expose the hypocrisy of the churchSolider’’s sigh: they are forced to fight for their country, but their blood runs along the palace wall.SoliderThe war is full of cruelty. So they give the sigh。

(完整word版)英国文学试题第二学期A

(完整word版)英国文学试题第二学期A

英国文学史及选读试题(A)Name___________________Part I Choose the relevant match from column B for each item in column A:10% Section A(1) Shakespeare a. The Pilgrim's Progress(2) John Bunyan b. King Lear(3) Carle Dickens c。

Jane Eyre(4) Charlotte Bronte d。

Adam Bede(5) George Eliot e. Oliver TwistSection B(1) The merchant of Venice a. Satan(2) Paradise Lost b。

Elizabeth Bennet(3) The History of Tom Jones c。

Portia(4) Pride and Prejudice d. Angel Clare(5) Tess of the D’Urbervilles e。

Sophia WesternSection A: Section B:Part II Give the definitions to the following terms. 20%1.blank verse2.rhyme scheme3.iambic pentameter4.metaphor5.punPart III。

Interpretation (30%)Read the following selections and then answer the questions.(1)SonnetOn His Deceased WifeMethought I saw my late espoused saintBrought to me like Alcestis from the grave,Whom Jove's great son to her glad husband gave,Rescued from death by force though pale and faint。

英国文学史及选读试卷

英国文学史及选读试卷

英国⽂学史及选读试卷英国⽂学史及选读试卷Part OneI. Multiple Choice (40 points in all, 1 for each)Select from the four choices of each item the one that best answers the question or completes the statement. Write your choice on the answer sheet.1. The sentence “Shall I compare thee to a summer’s day?”is thebeginning line of one of Shakespeare’s____. ( )A. comediesB. tragediesC. historiesD. sonnets2. _____is the most successful religious allegory in the English language. ( )A. The Pilgrim’s processB. Grace Abounding to the Chief of SinnersC. The Life and Death of Mr. BadmanD. The Holy War3. Among the representatives of the Enlightenment, who was one ofthe first to introduce rationalism to England? ( )A. John BunyanB. Daniel DefoeC. Alexander PopeD.Jonathan Swift4. Of all the eighteenth-century novelists, who was the first to set out,both in theory and practice, to write a “comic epic in prose”, the first to give the modern novel its structure and style? ( )A. Thomas GrayB. Richard Brinsley SheridanC. Jonathan SwiftD. Henry Fielding5. Generally, the renaissance refers to the period between the 14thand mid-17th centuries, its essence is ____( )A. scienceB. philosophyC. artsD. humanism6. Which of the following is not true about Renaissance? ( )A. Humanism is the essence of the Renaissance.B. Attitudes and feelings which had been characteristic of the14th and 15thcenturies persisted well into the era of humanism and Reformation.C. It was Chaucer, who initiated the Reformation.D. The Elizabethan drama, in its totality, is the real main streamof the English Renaissance.7. “ So long as men can breathe, or eyes can see,So long lives this, and this gives life to thee. ”What does “this ” refer to? ( )A. loverB. timeC. summerD. poetry8. Fielding has been regarded by some as “____”, for hiscontribution to the establishment of the form of the modern novel. ( )A. Best Writer of the English NovelB. Father of the English NovelC. the most gifted writer of the English novelD. conventional writer of the English novel9. It is ____alone who, for the first time in English literature,presented to us a comprehensive realistic picture of the English society of his time and created a whole gallery of vivid characters from all walks of life. ( )A. Geoffrey ChaucerB. Matin LutherC. William LanglandD. John Gower10. The Renaissance is actually a movement stimulated by a series of historical events, which one of the following is Not such an event? ( )A.the rediscovery of ancient Roman and Greek cultureB.England’s domestic restC.new discovery in geography and astrologythe religious reformation and the economic expansion11. ____ was the first person who introduced printing into England?( )A. William CaxtonB. VirgilC. HomerD. Plutarch12. Which of the following statements is not the reason for thatEdmund Spenser is famous for “the poet’s poet”? ( )A. Spenser’s idealismB. his struggle for criteriaC. his love of beautyD. his exquisite melody13. In Shelley’s “To a Skylark ”,the bird, suspended between realityand poetic image, pours forth an exultant song which suggests to the poet____. ( )A. both celestial rapture and human limitationB. both image creation and profound meaningC. both music wordsD. both inspiration and skill of writing14. Marlowe gave new vigor to ____ with his “mighty lines” ( )A. the Petrarchan sonnetB. sestinaC. terza rimaD. blank verse15. “Do you think, because I am poor, obscure, plain, and little, I amsoulless and heartless? … And if God had gifted me with some beauty, and much wealth, I should have made it as hard for you to leave me, as it is now for me to leave.”The above quoted passage is most probably taken from ____. ( )A. Great ExpectationsB. Wuthering HeightsC. Jane EyreD. Pride and Prejudice16. The sentence “And now he stared at her so earnestly that Ithought the very intensity of his gaze would bring tears into his eyes”but they burned with anguish, they did not melt”are found in ____. ( )A. Wuthering Heights by Emily Bront?B. Jane Eyre byCharlotte Bront?C. Gulliver’s Travels by Jonathan SwiftD. Paradise Lost byJohn Milton17. All the following four except ____ are the most famous dramatistin the Renaissance England. ( )A. Francis BaconB. Christopher MarloweC. William ShakespeareD. Ben Johnson18. The First two Lines of Alfred Tennyson’s well-Known poem“Break, Break, Break” read “Break, break, break, /On thy cold grey stones, O Sea! ” The repeated word “break” suggests____.( )A. joyB. fearC. fondnessD. hatred19. In the following descriptions of the Neoclassical Period, which iswrong? ( )A. The Neoclassical Period is prior to the Romantic Period.B. Henry Fielding is one of the representatives of theNeoclassical Period.C. The Modern English Novel came into being in theNeoclassical PeriodD. The Neoclassical Period is also known as the Age ofEnlightenment.20. “O prince, O chief of many thronèd power, /That led th’embattled seraphim to war /Under thy conduct, and in dreadful deeds /fearless, endangered Heaven’s perpetual King”In the third line of the above quoted from Milton’s Paradise Lost, the phrase “thy conduct” refers to ____ conduct. ( )A. God’sB. Satan’sC. Adam’sD. Eve’s21. In the long poem “The Ring and the Book”, the “Book”iscompared to ____. ( )A. loveB. comprehensive knowledgeC. the hard truthD. the method of study22. In the following descriptions of Gothic novel, which is not true? ( )A. Gothic novel was one phase of the Romantic movement.B. Gothic novel predominated in the eighteenth century.C. Its principal elements are violence, horror and the supernatural.D. Works like The Mysteries of Udolpho by Ann Radcliff and Frankenstein by Mary Shelley are typical Gothic romance.23. Which of the following comments on William Blake is not true? ( )A. childhood is central to Blake’s concern in the Songs of Innocence and Songs of Experience.B. Blake’s Marriage of Heaven and Hell marks his entry into maturity.C. The Book of Loss is his Masterpiece.D. Symbolism in wide range is a distinctive feature of his poetry.24. It is generally regarded that Keats’s most important and mature poem are in the form of ____. ( )A. elegyB. odeC. EpicD. sonnet25. Daniel Defoe’s novels mainly focus on ____. ( )A. the struggle of the unfortunate for mere existenceB. the struggle of the shipwrecked persons for securityC. the struggle of the pirates for wealthD. the desire of the criminals for property26. In The Shepherd’s Calendar, Edmund Spenser tried to express ____. ( )A. He met Sir Philip Sidney and started a friendship with him.B. He met Leicester.C. his laments over the loss of RosalindD. his laments over the loss of Elizabeth27. In Beowulf, ____ fought against the monster Grendel and a firebreathing dragon.A. the Anglo-SaxonsB. BeowulfC. the ScandinaviansD. the Winter Dragon28. “So much the worse for me, that I am strong. Do I want to live?What kind of living will it be when you-oh, God! Would you like to live with your soul in the grave?” In the above passage quoted from Emily Bront?’s Wuthering Heights, the word “soul”apparently refers to ____. ( )A. HeathcliffB. ghostC. one’s spiritual liftD.Catherine29. In terms of Elegy written in a Country Churchyard, which iswrong? ( )A. The author employs metaphor in this poem.B. The author excessively expresses his personal melancholy.C. Here he reveals his sympathy for the poor and unknown.D. He mocks the great ones who despise the poor and bringhavoc.30. In Spenser’s masterpiece The Faerie Queene, he speaks of ____virtues of the private gentleman. ( )A. 10B. 11C. 12D. 13statement about Emily Bront? is not true? ( )A. She was famousfor her Wuthering Heights.B. She wrote 193 poemsC. She lived a very short life.D. Her masterpiece is noted for its optimistic tone.32. Francis Bacon is best known for his __ which greatly influencedthe development of this literary form. ( )A. essaysB. poemsC. worksD. plays33. The literary form of The Faerie Queene is ____. ( )A. allegorical poemB. lyrical poemC. ironical poemD. narrative poem34. The author of the work “Men of England” is ___. ( )A. T. S. EliotB. Thomas GrayC. ShelleyD. Walt Whitman35. Of the following descriptions, which doesn’t belong to thecharacteristics of Spenser’s poetry? ( )A. a perfect melodyB. a rare sense of beautyC. a splendid imaginationD. realism36. We can perhaps describe the west wind in Shelley’s poem “Odeto the West Wind” with all the following terms except __.A. swiftB. proudC. tamedD. wild37. Which of the following cannot correctly describe EnlightenmentMovement? ( )A. Enlightenment Movement flourished in France.B. Enlightenment Movement was a furtherance of theRenaissance.C. The purpose of the movement was to enlighten the wholeworld.D. It advocated individual education.38. “Place me on Sunium’s marbled steep, /Where nothing, save thewave and I, /May hear our mutual murmurs sweep; /There, swan-like, let me sing and die; /A land of slaves shall ne’er be mine─ /Dash down you cup of Samian wine!” These lines are taken from ____. ( )A. The Isle of Greece by ByronB. Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard by Thomas GrayC. The Solitary Reaper by William WordsworthD. Song of the Luddites by Byron39. “Blindness”, “partiality”, “prejudice”and “absurdity”in thenovel Pride and Prejudice most likely the characteristics of ____. ( )A. ElizabethB. DarcyC. Mr. BennetD. Mrs. Bennet40. Which of writings by John Milton is the most influentialdramatic poem after the Greek style in English? ( )A. Samson AgonistesB. Paradise LostC. Paradise RegainedD. AreopagiticaII. Reading Comprehension ( 16 points, 4 for each )Read the quoted parts carefully and answer the questions in English. Write your answer in the corresponding space on the answer sheet.41. “To be, or not to be—that is the question;Whether’tis nobler in the mind to sufferThe slings and arrows of outrageous fortune,Or to take arms against a sea of troubles,And by opposing end them? To die, to sleep----”Questions:A.Identify the play and the playwright.B.What is the meaning of “To be, or not to be”?C.Based on the lines, discuss the characteristic of theprotagonist.42. “ ‘Yes, so, sir,’ I rejoined: ‘and yet not so; for you are a marriedman─or as good as a married man, and wed to one inferior to you─to with whom you have no sympathy─whom I do not believe you truly love; for I have seen and heard you sneer at her.I would scorn such a union; therefore I am better than you─letme go!’”Questions:A.What does “I” represent? Who is “I” in text?B.Identify the writer and the title of the novel from which thispassage is taken.C.What idea do the passage expresses?43. “If he be not apt to beat over matters, let him study the lawyer’scases. So every defect of the mind may have a special receipt.”Questions:A.What does “beat over matters”mean? What does “receipt”refer to? From which essay do the above sentences come, what is the essay mainly about?44. “When my mother died I was very young, / And my father soldme while yet my tongue / Could scarcely cry “’weep! weep!weep!”/So your chimney I sweep, ﹠in soot I sleep”Questions:A.Who is the author of this stanza, and what is the title of thepoem from which this stanza is taken? What does the “weep”mean? Based on this stanza, discuss the characteristics of his poems in his early years.Part TwoIII. Questions and Answers ( 24 points in all, 6 for each) Give brief answers to each of the following questions in English. Write your answers in the corresponding space on the answer sheet.45. How do you understand that Dickens is the greatest criticalrealist writer of the Victorian Age?46. The following quotation is the ending of a poem by Robert Browning:Nay, we’ll goTogether down, sir. Notice Neptune, though,Taming a seahorse, though a rarity,Which Claus of Innsbruck cast in bronze for me.Questions:A.Who is the speaker? What is the importance of the allusion“Neptune… / Taming a seahorse” in the whole poem?B.What is the title of the poem?47. What is neoclassicism?48. Robinson Crusoe is universally considered as Daniel Defoe’smasterpiece. Discuss why it became so successful when it was published?IV. Topics for Discussion ( 20 points in all, 10 for each) Write no less than 150 words on each of the following topics in English in the corresponding space on the answer sheet.49. According to the setting of the poem Paradise Lost, discuss thetheme, the author’s intention to create it and the implication that the poem expresses.50. Generally speaking, Jane Austen was a writer of the 18th century,though she lived mainly in the nineteenth century. Based on her writing, discuss Jane Austen’s greatest contribution to English literature.。

英国文学史试题

英国文学史试题

英国⽂学史试题Chapter Six English Literature of the Romantic AgeI.可出选择题有:()1. The Romantic Age began with the publication of “The Lyrical Ballads” which was written by_________A. William WordsworthB. Samuel JohnsonC. Samuel Taylor ColeridgeD. Wordsworth and Coleridge()2. Which poet does not belong to the Active Romantic Poet?A. ByronB. ShelleyC. KeatsD. Blake()3. The first poem in “The Lyrical Ballads” is Coleridge's masterpiece______A. Kubla KhanB. The PreludeC. The Rime of Ancient MarinerD. Tintern Abbey()4. In 1805, Wordsworth completed a long auto-biographical poem entitled___________.A. Biographia LiterariaB. The PreludeC. Lucy PoemsD. The Lyrical Ballads()5. The following stanza is from a poem written by___.When we two partedIn silence and in tears,Half broken-hearted,To sever for years.Pale grew thy cheek and coldColder than thy kiss;Truly that hour foretoldSorrow to this!A. Percy Bysshe ShellyB. William BlakeC. George Gordon ByronD. Robert Browning()6. The Lake Poets include all the following members except the author of the followingwork.A. The PreludeB. Don JuanC. The Ancient MarinerD. Joan of Arc()7. Scott's chief contribution to English literature lies in his novels of______.A. warB. historyC. cityD. romanceII.可出判断题有:()1. With the establishment of the Jacobin dictatorship in France, Wordsworth's attitudetoward revolution changed into active.()2. In the revised version of Lyrical Ballads, Coleridge held that poetry is the“spontaneous overflow of powerful feeling”.()3. Romanticism is a literary trend. It prevailed in England in the period(1798——1832)()4. The most important impetus of the Romantic movement was the French Revolution ()5. The ideals of French Revolution are liberty, democracy, and equality.()6. The brilliant literary criticism “Biographia Literaria” is written by Wordsworth.III.可出填空题有:1. _________ marked the transition from romanticism to the period of realism whichfollowed it.2.In 1843 Wordsworth was made ___________.IV可出术语有:lake poetsV.可出简答题有:What are the qualities of RomanticismChapter Seven English Literature of the Victorian AgeI.可出选择题有:()1. The following statements are features of Dickens's novels except____.A. The power of exposureB. Complicated and fascinating plotC. Broad humor and penetrating satireD. Tragic mood and feeling of depressionII.可出判断题有:()1. A Tale of Two Cities belongs to the first writing phase of Dickens's career, and thetwo cities are London and Paris.()2. Though the Victorian poets are called The Third Generation of Romanticism, they showed no vigor and power in production of poetry as their previous poets.III.可出填空题有:1.In the 19th century English literature, a new literary trend ________________ appearedafter the romantic poetry.2.The title of the novel Vanity Fair is suggestive of that Vanity Fair in Bunyan's masterpiece ____________, where all sorts of vanities are on sale.3.The central characters of The Mill on Floss are Tom and his sister __________.4._______________ is the representative of New Romanticism in the novel writing at theend of the 19th century.IV.可出术语有:Dramatic monologueV.可出简答题有:The contribution of the setting to the expression of the speaker's situation in “Crossing theBar”.Chapter Eight English Literature of the First Half of the Twentieth CenturyI.可出判断题有:(T )1. Symbolism, Surrealism, Imagism, Expressionism, etc, all belong to School ofModernism.(T )2. The Rainbow is D. H. Lawrence's autobiographical work.II.可出简答题有:The significance of the theme of Araby.March the works in column A and authors in column B and write the letter of your choice inthe brackets来源:考试⼤-专四专⼋考试站。

英国文学试题

英国文学试题

英国文学试题英国文学史及选读试题I. Identifying the following items. (1x10 points)( Examples: John Webster: a dramatist during the reign of James IThe Dunciad: a satirical poem by Alexander Pope)1. Beowulf2. William Wordsworth3. As You Like It4. Tiger5. Charlotte Bronte6. Mrs. Warren’s Profession7. John Milton8. A Modest Proposal9. Sons and Lovers10. Jane AustenII. Select the one that best answers the question or completes the statement. (1x5 points)1. “For a week after the commission of the impious and profane offence of asking for more,Oliver remained a close prisoner in the dark and solitary room …”What did Oliver ask for?_______[A] More time to play [B] More food to eat[C] More books to read [D] More money to spend2. Crusoe is the hero in The life and Strange Surprising Adventures of Robinson Crusoe of York,Mariner (also known as Robinson Crusoe )by ______.[A] Jonathan Swift [B] Daniel Defoe [C] George Eliot [D] D. H. Lawrence3.“Be auty is truth ,truth beauty .”is an epigrammatic line by ____.[A] John Keats [B] William Blake [C]William Wordsworth[D] Percy Bysshe Shelley4. Which of the following best describes the nature of Thomas Hardy’s later works? _________[A] Sentimentalism. [B] Tragic sense. [C] Surrealism. [D] Comic sense.5. In which of the following works can you find the proper names“Lilliput,”“Brobdingnag,”“Houyhnhnm ,”and“Yahoo ”?_______[A] James Joyce’s Ulysses [B] Charles Dickens ‘s Bleak House[C] Jonathan Swift’s Gulliver’s Travels [D] D. H. Lawrence’s Women in loveIII. Explain briefly the following terms. (3x5points)1. sonnet2.the Lake Poets3. Aestheticism4.Symbolism5. Stream-of-consciousnessIV. Match the author in Column A with his or her work in Column B. (2x10points)1. Geoffrey Chaucer a. Ivanhoe2. Henry Fielding b. The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling3. Walter Scott c. The House of Fame4. George Gorden Byron d. Thy Mayor of Casterbridge5. William Makepeace Thackeray e. Dubliners6. Thomas Hardy f. Vanity Fair7. James Joyce g. Don Juan8. Charles Dickens h. The Waste Land9. T. S. Elioet i. The Importance of Being Earnest10. Oscar Wilde j. The Great Expectation1.--___2.--___3.--___4.--___5.--___6.--___7.--___8.--___9.--___ 10.--___Exercise OneI. Name the Writers by the given passages. (10%)( ) 1. What man art thou,quoth he,That lookest as thou wouldst find a hare;For ever on the ground I see thee stare.( ) 2. Here where nothing is private, the common affairs be earnestly looked upon...?There where all things be common to every man, It is not to be doubted that any an shall lack anything necessary for his private use, so ?that ?the ?common ?storehouses bars be sufficiently stored ( ) 3. Can honor set to a leg ?no, or an arm? No:...what is honor? A word, what is that word, honor? Air. ( ) 4. ...What though the field be lost?All is not lost; the unconquerable willAnd study of revenge, immortal hate,And courage never to submit or yield...( ) 5. It sucked me first, and now sucks thee,And in this flea, our two bloods mingled be;This flea is you & I,& thisOur marriage-bed, marriage temple is.( ) 6. To err is human, to forgive ,divine( ) 7. Imitation here will not to do the business.The picture must be after Nature herself.( ) 8. Mother bore me in the southern wildAnd I am black, but O ! my soul is white;White as an angel is the English childBut I am black, as if bereaved of light( ) 9. Farewell my friend ! farewell my foes !My peace with these, my love with those:The bursting tears my heart declare-----Farewell the bonnie banks of Ayr!( ) 10. I love all that thou lovestSpirit of Delight !The fresh earth in new leaves dressedAnd the stary nightAutumn evening, the moonWhen the golden mists are bornII.True & False statement. (20%)( ) 1. Chancer's contribution to English poetry lies chiefly in the fact ?he ?introduced from France the rhymed stanza in Iambic meter to English poetry.( ) 2. Hamlet,the great tragedy of Shakespear, with perfect artistry, studys the big ?question "to be or no to be."( ) 3. Bacon was the founder of modern science & also famous for his "essays."( ) 4. Milton's Areopagistica is a pamphlet about religious abuse.( ) 5. University wits contribute a lot in prose writing as wellas drama writing.( ) 6. Romance is a typical kind of noble literature & has nothing to do with common people.( ) 7. Sperser's "Faerie Queene", Sidney's "Astrophel & Stella "& Shakespeare's?"Sonnets" are the most famous sonnet sequences of Elizabethan Age.( ) 8.Blank verse is the most popular literary form in 11th-14th century.( ) 9. Marlowe was the greatest pioneer of English drama & it was Marlowe ?who ?first made blank verse the principal instrument of English drama.( ) 10.The eighteenth century is an enlightenment century that most of the writers show great interest on reasoning, rationality & classicism (Neo-classicism)( ) 11.Swift was born in London, England. He was a national literary figure & ?well-?known ?by his humorous work-----Gulliver's Travels.( ) 12.Defoe is the author of Robinson Crusoe, which is a scientific and fantastic work.( ) 13.Richardison wrote his first novel when ?he ?was ?very ?young, he is thought as the follower of English psycho-analytical novelist.( ) 14.Shelley is among the world's greatest lyric poets.He is the most wonderful lyric poet England has ever produced.( ) 15.Tom Jones is the masterpiece of Henry Fielding & it offers ?a ?panoramic ?picture ?of 18th century England with the life of people in London, in the countryside & on the open road.( ) 16.Robert Burns is a peasant poet & is famous for his ?songs ?written ?in ?the ?Scottish dialect on a variety ofsubjects.( ) /doc/a618635900.html,mb,Hunt,Hazlitt & De Quincy are among the most famous prose writers ?in ?romantic period. ( ) 18.Sentimentalism is the transition period from realism to romanticism.( ) 19.The best known historical novel created by Walter Scott is "Ivanhoe."( ) 20.Charles Dickens is the best known representative of critical realism.III. Put the literary terms into Chinese. (20%)1. alliteration2. Romance3. allegory4. blank verse5. euphuism6. tragic-comedy7. ballad 8. elegy9. pastoral 10. picaresque novel11. heroic couplet 12. lyrics13. metaphysical poets 14. Spenserian stanza15. realistic fiction 16. Romanticism17. canto 18. soliloquy19. neo-classicism 20. interludeIV. With the character of the book giving out, write down the name of the book. (10%)1. The Wife of Bath2. Bassanio ,Antonio3. Sir John Falstaff4. Friday5. Joseph Andrews6. Clarissa7. Sophia 8. Don Juan9. Cythna 10. LilliputiansV. Match the following information.1. William Shakespeare a. To Daffodils2. Walt Scott b. Ode to West Wind3. Percy Bysshe Shelley c. Ivanhoe4. William Longland d. Pilgrim's Progress5. Geoffrey Chaucer e. Oliver Twist6. Charles Dickens f. Piers the Plowman7. John Milton g. Troilus & Criseyde8. John Bunyan h. Utopia9. Thomas More i. Samson Agonistes10. William Wordsworth j. OthelloVI. Listing. (20%)1. List the most important dramas created by William Shakespeare (At least 8 of them) (8%)2. List the famous women characters appearing in the works in each important literary periods.(5%)3. List five important poets of different literary periods (5%)4. List two best English elegies in English literary history(2%)VII. William Wordsworth's literary theory of poetry.(10%)参考答案:I.1. Geoffrey Chaucer2. Thomas More3. Shakespeare4. John Milton5. John Donne6. Alexander Pope ?7.?Henry Fielding8. William Blake9. Robert Burns 10. Percy Bysshe Shelley II.1-5 T T T F T 6-10 T F F T T 11-15 F F F T T16-20 T T F T TIII.1. 头韵2. 传奇文学/罗曼司3. 讽寓4. 无韵诗/白体诗5. 夸饰文体6. 悲剧7. ?遥曲/民谣/民歌8. 挽歌/诗9. 田园牧歌作品10. 流浪汉小说11. 英雄双行/韵体12. 抒情诗13.?玄学派诗人14. 斯宾塞诗节15. 现实主义小说16. 浪漫主义17. 诗章18. 独白19.新古典主义20. 插剧IV. 1. Canterbury T ales 2. The Merchant of Venice3. Henry IV4. Robinson Crusoe5.?Joseph Andrews6. Clarissa Harlowe7. Tom Jones8. Don Juan9. The Revolt of Islam ? 10. Gulliver's TravelsV. 1-5 JCBFG 6-10 EIDHAVI.1. A Midsummer Night's DreamAs You Like ItThe Merchant of VeniceTwelfth NightHamletmacbethOthelloKing Lear2. Wife of Bath,Portia,Betrice, Pamela, Clarissa, Cythna3. Chaucer ,Edmund Spenser ,John Milton, Alexander Pope, William Wordsworth ?4.?Shelley's "Adonais" & Mitton "Lycidas".VII. 1. All good poetry is the spontaneous overflow of powerful feelings2. The theme is to be situations & incidents chosen from common life3. The language used is to be a selection of language really used by men4. Ordinary things are to be presented in an unusual way5. finding of universal signicance in human societyExercise Two+I. With the following passages, please name the writers.(10%)( ) 1."Farewell,my friends ! Farewell, my foes !My please with these, my love with those:The bursting tears my heart declare_______Farewell the bonnie banks of ayr ! "( ) 2. The curfew tolls the knell of parting day.The lowing herd wind slowly o'er the lea;The plowman homeward plods his weary way,And leaves the world to blackness and to me.( ) 3. My mother bore me in the southern wild,And I am black, but o ! my soul is white;White as an angel is the English child,But I am black, as if brereav'd of light. ( ) 4. Vain, very vain, my weary search to find That bliss which only centers in the mind. Why have I strayed from pleasure and repose To seek a good each government bestows ?。

英国文学史模拟试题

英国文学史模拟试题

英国文学史模拟试题I.Fill in the blanks 1*10ke Poets refer to three famous poets in Romanticism period, they are ( ), ( ), ( ).2.Romanticism stared with the Publication of William Wordsworth’s ( ) in collaboration with S.T Coleridge.3.( ) is the highest form of literary expression.4.In his poems Wordsworth’s aimed at ( ) and ( ) of the language, fighting against the conventional forms of the 18th century poetry.5.( ), Byron’s greatest work, was written in the prime of his creative power, in the year 1818 – 1823.6.Shelley deemed it his duty to publish his religious views in a pamphlet entitled ( ).7.The English Romantic period produced two major novelists: Scott and ( ).II.Answer the following questions. 5*51.What are Romanticism and its typical literary style?2.What does west wind stand for?3.Describe the theme of Tintern Abbey4.What is truth, goodness and beauty in Ode on a Grecian Urn5.The writing style of Jane Austen?III.Translation and comment 5*5+2*101.For oft, when on my couch I lie WordsworthIn vacant or in pensive mood,They flash upon that inward eyeWhich is the bliss of solitudeAnd then my heart with pleasure fillsAnd dances with the daffodils2.And on the pedestal, these words appear: KeatsMy name is Ozymandias, Kings of Kings,Look on my works, ye Mighty, and despair!Nothing beside remains. Round the decayOf that colossal Wreck, boundless and bareThe lone and level sands stretch far away.3.My spirit! Be thou me, impetuous one! ShellyDrive my dead thoughts over the universeLike wither'd leaves to quicken a new birth!And, by the incantation of this verse,Scatter, as from an unextinguish'd hearthAshes and sparks, my words among mankind!Be through my lips to unawaken'd earthThe trumpet of a prophecy! O Wind,If Winter comes, can Spring be far behind?4.How do I love thee? Let me count the ways. 勃朗宁I love thee to the depth and breadth and heightMy soul can reach, when feeling out of sightFor the ends of Being and ideal of GraceI love thee to the level of everyday’sMost quiet need, by sun and candlelightI love thee freely, as men strive for RightI love thee purely, as they turn from PraiseI love thee with the passion put to use5.When critics disagree the artist is in accordance with himself 王尔德We can forgive a man for making a useful thing as long as he does not admire itThe only excuse for making a useless thing is that one admires in intensely.All art is quite useless.6.Here, where men sit and hear each other groan KeatsWhere youth grows pale, and spectre-thin, and diesWhere but to think is to be full of sorrowAnd leaden-eyed despairsWhere Beauty cannot keep her lustrous eyesOr new Love pine at them beyond tomorrow7.Mr. Bennet was so odd a mixture of quick parts, sarcastic humour, reserve, and caprice, that the experience of three-and-twenty years had been sufficient to make his wife understand his character. Her mind was less difficult to develop. She was a woman of mean understanding, little information, and uncertain temper. Jane AustinIV.Composition 2*101.Main differences between pure language and instrumental language.2.How do you understand Aestheticism in Preface to The Picture of Dorian Gray?填空题答案1.Coleridge, Wordsworth, Southey.2.Lyrical Ballads3.Poetry4.Simplicity, purity5.Don Juan6.Necessity of Aestheticism7.Jane Austen。

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英国文学史考试样卷2012-02-19 15:47:40| 分类:默认分类| 标签:|字号大中小订阅卷号:(C)(2007年1月)绝密湖北师范学院外语系专科期末考试试卷英国文学史(03级)考试范围本册全部章节命题人胡泽刚院系外语系考试形式闭卷课程类别任选学期20071专业英语I. Multiple Choice Questions (20 %):1. Which of the following is NOT one of James Joyce’s novels?[A]Finnegans Wake [B]To the Lighthouse[C] Ulysses [D] A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man2.Robinson Crusoe lives on the uninhabited island for _______ years.[A]28 [B] 25 [C] 10 [D] 53.G.B. Shaw follows the tradition of Ibsen and wrote _______ dramas..[A] poetic [B] prose[C] stream-of-consciousness [D] modern4.Sir Gawain and the Green Knight is a romance about King Arthur and the _____round-table knight.[A] 7 [B] 12 [C] 20 [D] 305.________is often regarded as father of English poetry.[A] Geoffrey Chaucer [B] Edmund Spenser[C] William Shakespeare [D] John Milton6. The Authorized Version of the bible was completed in 1611 under the care of_______[A] Elizabeth I [B] Charles I [C] Henry VII [D] James I7.Francis Bacon was the first English ______.[A] dramatist [B] scientist[C] prose writer [D] essayist8. William Shakespeare’s dates ar e________.[A] 1476--1625 [B] 1478--1535[C] 1564--1616 [D] 1608--16749. The greatest epic in the English language is _________.[A] Beowulf [B] The Faerie Queene[C] Paradise Lost [D] Paradise Regained10. John Bunyan’s Pilgrim’s Progress is the first ______ in the English language.[A] romance [B] ballad [C] allegory [D] lyric11. The Lilliputians are _____tall while people in Brobdingnag are ______high.[A] three inches, 30 feet [B] 30 inches, three feet[C] six inches, 60 feet [D] 60 inches, six feet12. _________foreshadows the stream of consciousness novels of the 20th century.[A] Pamela [B] Tom Jones[C] Roderick Random [D] Tristram Shandy13. The chief representative of the English Romantic poets is_______________.[A] Wordsworth [B] Coleridge [C] Byron [D] Shelley14. Walter Scott is remembered as father of the _________.[A] epistolary novel [B] historical novel[C] autobiographical novel [D] stream-of-consciousness novel15. The novel which is autobiographical and which Dickens himself liked best is______.[A] David Copperfield [B] The Pickwick Papers[C] A Tale of Two Cities [D] Great Expectations16. ______was living and writing during the Romantic period, but was often classified with Victorian writers because of the style and subject matter of her works.[A] Jane Austen [B] Charlotte Bronte[C] Emily Bronte [D] George Elliot17.Most of ________novels are called “Wessex novels” because they are set in ancient Saxon kingdom of Wessex.[A] Oscar Wilde’s [B] Charles Dickens’[C] Willia m Makepeace Thackeray’s [D] Thomas Hardy’s18.Most of D. H. Lawrence’s novels are known as _________ because of his successful description and analysis the characters’ psychology.[A] autobiographical novels [B] Oedipus Complex novels[C] psychological fiction [D] psychoanalytical fiction19. ___________is often hailed as the greatest English novelist of the 20th century.[A] Oscar Wilde [B] D. H. Lawrence[C] James Joyce [D] Virginia Woolf20. _________is now claimed by both English and American literature.[A] Richard Sheridan [B] T.S. Eliot[C] Oscar Wilde [D] William ShakespeareII. Definitions of literary terms (10%):1. The unconscious tendency for a little boy to be attached to hismother and hostile toward his father___________[A] the beat generation [B] oedipus complex[C] stream of consciousness [D] dramatist of black humour2. A poem of 14 lines in iambic pentameter with various rhyme schemes________[A]a sonnet [B] an epic [C] an ode [D] a satirical poem3. The tendency to indulge in motions for their own sake, i.e. the characters weep not because painful thoughts force them to weep but because they find weeping pleasant __________.[A] sentimentalism [B] Neo-Classicism[C] reason [D] Romanticism4. A natural attraction associated with smoothness, delicacy, smallness and brightness, e.g. the daffodils in William Wordsworth’s “I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud”_______[A] the sublime [B] the beautiful[C] sentimentalism [D] Neo-Classicism5. Works in prose or poetry meant to ridicule and correct the follies and vices of the society and of the individuals ___________.[A] sentimentalism [B] Neo-classicism[C] allegory [D] satire6. Traditionally a song that tells a story which became a form of poetry later __________[A] a folk song [B] a sonnet [C] a ballad [D] romance7. A long piece of poetry or prose describing the adventures and love of a medieval knight _________.[A] romance [B] epic[C] ballad [D] narrative poem or prose8.Two lines of poetry in iambic pentameter rhymed aa ____________.[A] sonnet [B] ballad [C] ode [D] heroic couplet9. Unrhymed poetry in iambic pentameter ____________.[A] free verse [B] blank verse[C] sonnet [D] heroic couplet10. Three novels telling a complete story such as Galsworthy’s The Forsyte Saga ________[A] allegory [B] romance [C] satire [D] trilogyIII. Matching authors with corresponding works (20%)1.Tobias Smollett a.A Midsummer Night’s Dreamurence Sterne b.The Shepherd’s Calendar3. Charlott Bronte c. Tess of the D’Urbervilles4. Christopher Marlowe d. Pride and Prejudice5.George Bernard Shaw e. A Tale of Two Cities6.Ben Jonson f. Ivanhoe7. John Milton g.Vanity Fair8. Jonathan Swift h.Don Juan9. James Joyce i. Ode to the West Wind10. Richard B. Sheridan j. Volpone11.William Wordsworth k.Samson Agonistes12.George Gordon Byron l.Finnegans Wake13.Percy Bysshe Shelley m.The School for Scandal14.Walter Scott n. Lyrical Ballads15.Charles Dickens o..Widowers’ Houses16. William Makepeace Thackeray p.The Tragical History of Doctor Faustus 17.Jane Austen q.Jane Eyre18.Thomas Hardy r.Tristram Shandy19.William Shakespeare s.Humphrey Clinker20. Edmund Spencer t.Gulliver’s TravelsIV. Filling in Blanks (20%):1. Literature of the _______ aimed at teaching people to obey thesocial order and at satirizing those who violated this order.[A] 18th century [B] Victorian Age[C] Romantic Period [D] Renaissance Period2. Writers of the ______ believed that the difference between man and other animals was that man has the power of reason while other animals do not have such power.[A] Renaissance period [B] Bourgeois Revolution period[C] the Victorian Age [D] 18th century3.Writers of the _________ worshipped Nature as the Bible and God himself and as their source of inspiration.[A] Renaissance period [B] Romantic period[C] 18th century [D] the Victorian Age4.People of the ___________ believed that the difference between man and other animals was that the former had the power of reason while the latter did not have such power.[A] Renaissance period [B] 18th century[C] Romantic period [D] the Victorian Age5.In the ___________ people defied the authority of the monarch and that of God. For instance Satan in Milton’s Paradise Lost dares to fight against God..[A] Renaissance period [B] 18th century[C] Bourgeois Revolution period [D] the Victorian Age6.In the ______________the intellectuals were interested in classical literature whereas in the Middle Ages people had been fond of reading the Bible alone.[A] the Victorian Age [B] 18th century[C] Romantic period [D] Renaissance period7.Literature in the medieval period in featured by the worship of God and by the conflict between _____and virtue.[A] mercy [B] vice[C]hate [D] good8. Dickens’ novels are characterized by successful character portrayal, being humorous and satirical, and having always a ______ ending.[A] tragic [B] happy[C] lyric [D] sad9. ______was the last Romanticist and his death marked the end of the Romantic Period.[A] Walter Scott [B] Charles Lamb[C] William Wordsworth [D] Robert Southey10. Lawrence Sterne’s _____________foreshadows the 20th centurystream-of-consciousness novels.[A] Roderick Random [B] Tom Jones[C] Tristram Shandy [D] A Sentimental Journey through France and ItalyV. Essay Questions (40%): Choose only ONE of the following three topics and write a short essay of at least 200 words. 1. Discuss an English novel or an English poem you have read and you like and tell why you like it..2. Describe how you knowledge of English literature is improved through thiscourse...3. Analyze why Shakespeare is the greatest playwright in English literature and how.湖北师范学院专科期末考试答卷(B )英国文学史(1006班)I. Multiple Choice Questions (20%): 1-5 __________________________ 6-10________________________ 11-15_________________________. 16-20_______________________II. Definitions of literary terms (10%):1-5________________________ 6-10_________________________ III. Matching authors with their works (20%): 1-5 __________________________ 6-10________________________ 11-15_________________________. 16-20_______________________IV. Filling in blanks (20%):1-5______________________ 6-10________________________V. Essay Question (40%):_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________C卷参考答案II. Multiple Choice Questions (20%):1 B2 A3 B 4.B 5.A 6 .D 7.D 8.C 9.C 10.C11.C 12.D 13. A 14.B 15.C 16. A 17.D 18.C 19.C 20.BII. Definitions of literary terms (20%):1 C2 B 3.B 4.B 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.AIII. Matching authors with their works (20%):1.s2.r3.q4.p5.o6.j7.k8.t9.l 10.m 11.n 12.h 13.i 14.f 15.e 16.g 17.d 18.c 19.a 20.bIV. Filling in blanks(20%):1A 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.D 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.CV. Essay Question (30%):1. 文章言之有物,论点鲜明,语言通顺,错误极少,给35至38分。

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