哈工大函授英语考试试题及答案
英语函授试题及答案
英语函授试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The correct spelling of the word "environment" is:A. enviromentB. envoirnmentC. environmentD. enveronment答案:C2. Which of the following is a verb?A. houseB. carC. runD. tree答案:C3. Fill in the blank: "I have never been to ________."A. thereB. thisC. thatD. it答案:A4. Choose the correct preposition to complete the sentence:"She is standing ________ the door."A. atB. inC. onD. under答案:A5. What is the past tense of "read"?A. readedB. redC. readD. reading答案:C6. Which word is a noun?A. quicklyB. fastC. speedD. slowly答案:C7. The phrase "break a leg" is commonly used to:A. wish someone bad luckB. wish someone good luckC. tell someone to take a breakD. ask someone to leave答案:B8. What is the meaning of the word "meticulous"?A. CarelessB. ConfusedC. CarefulD. Simple答案:C9. Which sentence is grammatically correct?A. She don't like apples.B. She doesn't like apples.C. She don't likes apples.D. She doesn't likes apples.答案:B10. Choose the correct comparative form of the adjective "big":A. biggerB. bigerC. more bigD. bigest答案:A二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. The opposite of "happy" is ________.答案:sad2. The word "library" is a ________.答案:noun3. The present participle form of "run" is ________.答案:running4. The phrase "as soon as" is used to indicate ________.答案:immediacy5. The correct way to write the number "three" is ________.答案:three6. The word "although" is used to show ________.答案:contrast7. The verb "to be" in the past tense for "I" is ________.答案:was8. "The cat is ________ the house."答案:under9. The word "unique" means ________.答案:one of a kind10. The phrase "a piece of" is used to describe ________.答案:a single item三、阅读理解题(每题3分,共30分)阅读以下短文,然后回答问题。
哈尔滨成人高考专升本英语真题考试及答案详解
哈尔滨成人高考专升本英语真题考试及答案详解(考试时间:90分钟,满分:100分)一、选择题(每题2分,共30分)1. What is the correct form of the verb in this sentence: "She _______ to the party last night."A) wentB) goC) goesD) has goneA) forB) ofC) withD) to3. Which sentence is correct?A) I enjoy to read books.B) I enjoy reading books.C) I enjoy read books.D) I enjoy to reading books.4. What is the plural form of "child"?A) childsB) childesC) childrenD) childs'5. Choose the correct past participle of the verb "eat".A) eatenB) eatC) ateD) eated6. Which word is a noun?A) HappyB) HappilyC) HappinessD) Happen7. What is the opposite of "expensive"?A) cheapB) costlyC) dearD) pricey二、判断题(每题1分,共20分)8. True or False: "The cat is playing with the ball."9. True or False: "She can't swim."10. True or False: "He goes to school bus."11. True or False: "They are watching a movie now."12. True or False: "I have two brothers and one sister."13. True or False: "She speaks English fluently."14. True or False: "He is a doctor."15. True or False: "The sun rises in the west."三、填空题(每空1分,共10分)16. I _______ (to be) a teacher when I grow up.17. She _______ (to go) to the supermarket yesterday.18. They _______ (to watch) a football match now.19. We _______ (to have) a party next week.20. He _______ (to do) his homework every day.四、简答题(每题10分,共10分)21. What is the difference between "affect" and "effect"?22. Explain the difference between "its" and "it's".五、综合题(1和2两题7分,3和4两题8分,共30分)23. Translate the following sentences into English:1. 我昨天买了一本书。
函授期末考试试题英语
函授期末考试试题英语# 函授期末考试试题英语## Part I: Listening Comprehension (20 points)### Section A: Short Conversations (10 points)1. What does the man suggest they do?A) Go to the library.B) Stay at home.C) Visit a museum.2. Why is the woman unable to attend the meeting?A) She has a doctor's appointment.B) She has to work.C) She is feeling unwell.### Section B: Long Conversations (10 points)Listen to the conversation and answer the following questions:3. What is the main topic of the conversation?4. What does the man think about the new policy?5. How does the woman feel about the situation?## Part II: Vocabulary and Structure (30 points)### Section A: Vocabulary (15 points)Choose the best word or phrase to complete the sentences.6. The _______ of the old building was completed last year.A) renovationB) cancellationC) celebration7. She is a _______ of the local art gallery.A) collectorB) criticB) patron### Section B: Grammar (15 points)Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verb in parentheses.8. By the time you arrive, the meeting _______ already.(hold)9. The book _______ interesting to me.(seem)## Part III: Reading Comprehension (30 points)### Section A: Reading Passages (20 points)Read the following passages and answer the questions.Passage 1: The Benefits of Reading10. What is the main idea of the passage?11. Why is reading considered a lifelong learning process?Passage 2: The Impact of Technology on Education12. What are the advantages of using technology in classrooms?13. What concerns does the author raise about the over-reliance on technology?### Section B: Fast Reading (10 points)Read the article quickly and choose the best title for it.14. The article mainly talks about:A) The history of coffee.B) The health benefits of coffee.C) The global coffee industry.## Part IV: Cloze Test (10 points)Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate words.15. The _______ of the new policy was met with mixed reactions.16. The _______ of the old system was evident in the lack of efficiency.## Part V: Writing (10 points)Write an essay of about 120 words on the topic "The Role of Technology in Modern Education."Please note that this is a sample test paper and does not contain actual listening materials or specific reading passages. It is intended to provide a format for an English final exam for a correspondence course.。
黑龙江函授成人学士学位英语真题
黑龙江函授成人学士学位英语真题1、I could ______ control my feelings and cried loudly when I heard the bad news. [单选题] *A. hardly(正确答案)B. ?reallyC. clearlyD. nearly2、47.Yao Ming is tall. That's one of his ________. [单选题] *A.advantageB.advantages(正确答案)C.disadvantageD.disadvantages3、Li Lei often takes a walk early ______ the morning.()[单选题] *A. atB. onC. in(正确答案)D. for4、While they were in discussion, their manager came in by chance. [单选题] *A. 抓住时机B. 不时地C. 碰巧(正确答案)D. 及时5、Our school is beautiful. How about _______? [单选题] *A. theirs(正确答案)B. theirC. theyD. them6、Three ______ died of water pollution last winter. [单选题] *A. hundreds of villagersB. hundred villagers(正确答案)C. hundreds villagersD. hundred of villagers7、50.—The sweater is not the right ________ for me.—Well, shall I get you a bigger one or a smaller one? [单选题] *A.priceB.colorC.size(正确答案)D.material(材料)8、His handwriting is better than _____. [单选题] *A. mine(正确答案)B. myC. ID. me9、I do not have my own room,_____. [单选题] *A. neither does Tom(正确答案)B. neither has TomC. so does TomD. so has Tom10、He was proud of what he had done. [单选题] *A. 对…感到自豪(正确答案)B. 对…感到满足C. 对…表示不满D. 对…表示后悔11、I want something to eat. Please give me a _______. [单选题] *A. bookB. watchC. shirtD. cake(正确答案)12、( )He gave us____ on how to keep fit. [单选题] *A. some advicesB. some advice(正确答案)C. an adviceD. a advice13、My brother is too shy. He _______ speaks in front of lots of people. [单选题] *A. alwaysB. usuallyC. seldom(正确答案)D. sometimes14、We’re proud that China _______ stronger and stronger these years. [单选题] *A. will becomeB. becameC. is becoming(正确答案)D. was becoming15、27.Will it ______ warm in the room? [单选题] *A.areB.be(正确答案)C.isD.going to be16、Don’t forget _______ those books when you are free. [单选题] *A. to read(正确答案)B. readingC. readD. to reading17、The Yangtze River is one of ()the in the world. [单选题] *A. longest riverB. longest rivers(正确答案)C. longer riverD. longer rivers18、It’s windy outside. _______ your jacket, Bob. [单选题] *A. Try onB. Put on(正确答案)C. Take offD. Wear19、John and Jack had looked for the key, but _____ of them found it. [单选题] *A. noneB. neither(正确答案)C. bothD. either20、The boy lost his()and fell down on the ground when he was running after his brother. [单选题] *A. balance(正确答案)B. chanceC. placeD. memory21、22.______ is convenient to travel between Pudong and Puxi now. [单选题] *A.It(正确答案)B.ThisC.ThatD.What22、—What’s wrong with you, Mike?—I’m really tired because I studied for today’s test ______ midnight last night. ()[单选题] *A. althoughB. unlessC. until(正确答案)D. so that23、The early Americans wanted the King to respect their rights. [单选题] *A. 统治B. 满足C. 尊重(正确答案)D. 知道24、Across the river(). [单选题] *A. lies a new built bridgeB.lies a newly built bridge(正确答案)C. a new built bridge liesD.a newly built bridge lies25、( ) ----Would you like___ tea? ----No, thanks. I have drunk two____. [单选题] *A. any, bottles of orangeB. some, bottles of orange(正确答案)C. many, bottles of orangesD. few, bottle of oranges26、12.That is a good way ________ him ________ English. [单选题] *A.to help;forB.helps;withC.to help;with(正确答案)D.helping;in27、For the whole period of two months, there _____ no rain in this area. Now the crops are dead [单选题] *A. isB. wasC. has been(正确答案)D. have been28、—How do you find()birthday party of the Blairs? —I should say it was __________ complete failure.[单选题] *A.a; aB. the ; a(正确答案)C.a; /D.the; /29、—Can you play tennis? —______, but I’m good at football.()[单选题] *A. Yes, I can(正确答案)B. Yes, I doC. No, I can’tD. No, I don’t30、You have failed two tests. You’d better start working harder, ____ you won’t pass the course. [单选题] *A. andB. soC. butD. or(正确答案)。
函授英语考试试题
函授英语考试试题一、听力理解(共20分)A) 选择题(本部分共5题,每题2分,共10分)请听以下对话或独白,并根据所听内容选择最佳答案。
1.- A) The train station.- B) The bus stop.- C) The airport.- D) The subway entrance.[Listening passage 1]2.- A) She is a teacher.- B) She is a student.- C) She is a doctor.- D) She is a nurse.[Listening passage 2]3.- A) $15.- B) $25.- C) $35.- D) $45.[Listening passage 3]4.- A) He is going to the library.- B) He is going to the cinema.- C) He is going to the museum.- D) He is going to the park.[Listening passage 4]5.- A) She will call the man later.- B) She will meet the man tomorrow.- C) She will send an email to the man.- D) She will text the man.[Listening passage 5]B) 填空题(本部分共5题,每题2分,共10分)请听以下对话或独白,并在空白处填入所听内容。
6. The library opens at _______ in the morning.[Listening passage 6]7. The woman is going to buy a _______ for her son's birthday.[Listening passage 7]8. The lecture on environmental protection will be held in_______.[Listening passage 8]9. The man has been working at this company for _______ years. [Listening passage 9]10. The bank is located _______ from the post office.[Listening passage 10]二、阅读理解(共30分)A) 选择题(本部分共5题,每题3分,共15分)请阅读以下短文,并根据所读内容选择最佳答案。
大学英语函授考试题及答案
大学英语函授考试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. Which of the following is NOT a benefit of learning English?A. Better job opportunitiesB. Access to a wider range of informationC. Increased ability to play video gamesD. Enhanced cross-cultural communication skills2. The phrase "break the ice" is commonly used to describe:A. Fixing a broken itemB. Initiating a conversationC. Stopping a fightD. Freezing water3. In English grammar, the past perfect tense is used to describe an action that:A. Has just been completedB. Was completed before another past actionC. Is ongoing in the presentD. Will happen in the future4. The word "serendipity" refers to:A. A type of plantB. An unexpected discovery made by chanceC. The capital of a countryD. A person's name5. Which of the following is the correct way to use "fewer" in a sentence?A. I have fewer money than you.B. I have fewer books than my brother.C. I have fewer ideas than last year.D. All of the above6. The idiom "to kick the bucket" means:A. To start a carB. To dieC. To start a projectD. To lose a job7. "I object" is a phrase that can be used in a formal setting to:A. Express disagreementB. Propose a marriageC. Introduce oneselfD. Call for attention8. In the sentence "She is the apple of her father's eye," the phrase means that:A. She is a fruit farmer.B. She is very important to her father.C. She is a favorite food of her father.D. She is a doctor.9. The word "quixotic" is used to describe a person who is:A. Very tallB. Idealistic and unrealisticC. Good at cookingD. A fan of Star Wars10. "The pen is mightier than the sword" is a saying that suggests:A. Writing is a more effective weapon than fighting.B. Pen manufacturers are stronger than sword makers.C. Writers are better fighters than soldiers.D. Penmanship is more important than physical strength.二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)11. The opposite of "happy" is _________.12. "To bury the hatchet" means to _________.13. The word "ubiquitous" is often used to describe something that is _________.14. In English, "alumni" is the plural form of the word_________.15. The phrase "to turn a blind eye" means to _________.16. "To get to the root of the matter" means to _________.17. "A picture is worth a thousand words" implies that_________.18. "To be in the limelight" means to be _________.19. "An arm and a leg" is an expression that means _________.20. "To hit the nail on the head" means to _________.三、阅读理解(每题3分,共30分)[文章略,请根据实际情况提供一篇文章,学生需要阅读并回答问题]四、写作题(共30分)21. Write an essay on the importance of learning a second language. (15分)22. Describe a memorable experience you had while travelingabroad. (15分)五、翻译题(每题5分,共20分)23. Translate the following sentence from English to Chinese: "It's not the destination but the journey that matters."24. Translate the following sentence from Chinese to English: "随着科技的发展,我们的生活变得越来越便利。
哈工大远程英语(2)五套试题与答案
Sample Test One for Book TwoPart II Use of English (10 points)Directions:In this part there are 10 incomplete dialogues. For each dialogue there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the dialogue. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.21. --- Do you have any skirts that go with this shirt?--- ___D_____.A. You are right.B. Are you kidding?C. That’s good.D. Sure.22. --- Isn’t the white dress in style this year?--- ____C______.A. I just didn’t have the time.B. Sounds reasonable.C. Yes, it is very popular.D. No, I hadn’t.23. --- Why are these fashionable clothes so expensive?--- _____D_____.A. I don’t like them.B. Because they are cheap.C. I bought them yesterday.D. Because they are popular.24. --- Do you have to wear that much makeup?--- _______C___.A. It’s true, isn’t it?B. You are angry, aren’t you?C. I’m going to a party tonight.D. I’m beautiful, aren’t I?25. --- Is this your latest and most successful model?--- ___B_______.A. Oh, come on.B. Yes, of course.C. Don’t worry.D. Try another one.26. --- What do you think of the dress, except for the color?--- _____B_____.A. The color is beautiful.B. The dress is beautiful.C. I’ve never heard of it.D. The dress is terrible in that color.27. --- Which hairstyle would you prefer: Diana’s or the Spice Girls’?--- ____C______.A. Of course.B. I like it very much.C. The first one.D. All right.28. --- How do I look in this dressy suit?--- ___D_______.A. Well.B. How about this one?C. It’s very interesting.D. Very good.29. --- How do you like this TV program?--- ___A_______.A. It’s wonderful, I think.B. Yes, I do.C. I’m afraid not.D. I saw it last month.30. --- How about going to the movies?--- ____D______.A. I’m busy.B. Tomorrow evening.C. Why do you say so?D. Good idea.Part III Reading Comprehension (30 points)Directions:There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each questions there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneSome countries, especially modern developed countries such as the United Sates, are making progress in controlling some types of pollution, others are not. There are two fundamentally different approaches to pollution control. Input pollution control prevents potential pollutants from entering the environment or sharply reduces the amount emitted or discharged. In this preventive approach, taxes or other economic devices are used to make the resource inputs of a process so expensive that these resources will be used more efficiently, thus decreasing the output of waste material.The other is a “treat-the-disease”or output pollution control approach that deals with wastes after they have been produced. The three major methods of output control are (1) cleaning up polluted air, water, or land by reducing pollutants to harmless levels or by converting them to harmless or less harmful substances, (2) disposing of harmful wastes by burning them, dumping them in the air or waterin the hope that they will be diluted (稀释) to harmless levels, or burying them in the ground and hoping they will remain there, and (3) recycling or reusing matter output from human activities.31. According to the passage, input pollution control is ___D___.A.effective in the United States onlyB.less effective than output pollution controlC. a “treat-the-disease” approachD.a preventive approach32. Output pollution control deals with ___C___.A.resources after they have been producedB.resources before they have been producedC.wastes after they have been producedD.wasted before they have been produced33. Input pollution control and output pollution control are __C____.A.two closely related approachesB.two equally effective approachesC.two fundamentally different approachesD.two relatively advanced approaches34. In the input pollution control approach, economic devices are used in order that __D____.A.taxes can be collected and thus wastes can be avoidedB.the process of dealing with wastes is made more efficientC.the output pollution control approach can be addedD.the output of waste material can be reduced35. The three major methods of output control are __D____.A.cleaning up polluted air, water, or landB.disposing of harmful wastesC.recycling or reusing matter outputD.all the abovePassage TwoIf we were asked exactly what we were doing a year ago, we should probably have to say that we could not remember. But if we had kept a book and had written in it an account of what we did each day, we should be able to give an answer to the question.It is the same in history. Many things have been forgotten because we do not have any written account of them. Sometimes men did keepa record of the most important happenings in their country, but often it was destroyed by fire or in a war. Sometimes there was never any written record at all because the people of that time and place did not know how to write. For example, we know a good deal about the people who lived in China 4000 years ago, because they could write and leave written records for those who lived after them. But we know almost nothing about the people who lived even 200 years ago in central Africa, because they had not learned to write.Sometimes, of course, even if the people cannot write, they may know something of the past. For most people are proud to tell what their fathers did in the past. This we may call “remembered history”. Some of it has now been written down. It is not so exact or so valuable to us as written history is, because words are much more easily changed when used again and again in speech than when copied in writing. But where there are no written records, such spoken stories are often very helpful.36. Which of the following ideas is not conveyed in the passage? DA.“Remembered histo ry”, compared with written history, is lessreliable.B.Written records of the past plays a most important role in ourlearning of the human history.C. A written account of our daily activities helps us to be able toanswer any question.D.Where there are no written records, there is no history.37. We know very little about the central Africa 200 years ago because ___D___.A.there was nothing worth being written down at that timeB.the people there ignored the importance of keeping a recordC.the written records were perhaps destroyed by a fireD.the people there had not known how to write38. “Remembered history” refers to __D____.A.history based on a person’s imaginationB.stories of important happenings passed down from mouth tomouthC.songs and dances about the most important eventsD.both B and C39. “Remembered history”is regarded as valuable only when__B____.A.it is written downB.no written account is availableC.it proves to be trueD.people are interested in it40. It can be inferred from the passage that we could have learned much more about our past than we do now if our ancestors had __A____.A.kept a written record of every past eventB.not burnt their written records in warsC.told exact stories of the most important happeningsD.made more songs and dancesPassage ThreeIt is only seventy years since British women got the right to vote. Some people think this is the main reason women are so underrepresented in politics, trade unions and big businesses. Others feel it is simply that they are much too busy doing other things. The old saying “a woman’s place is in the home” may seem out of the date to most people, but the old, fixed image of a woman as a supporting wife and caring mother is certainly still usual --- one only has to watch a few television ads.In 1975 the law did not allow women to be paid less than men doing the same work. Certainly it is usually the case nowadays that women doing the same jobs as men get the same money, but generally women do not do the same jobs: they do different ones that offer lower salaries. The areas women work in are almost all those of “service”: teaching, nursing, catering and cleaning, jobs that can be seen as an extension of the mothering role.Apart from looking after people during the day at work, women often have to take care of a family at home too, which may mean they have less energy to compete in the race for professional development. In almost every field, top positions are more likely to be filled by men. While most teachers are Women, for example, most headmasters are not. School cooks are women, head cooks are men and even cleaners tend to be watched over and directed by male caretakers.41. Which of the following is true according to the passage? AA.Many women’s places are still in the home.B.Women’s places are no longer in the home.C.Many women’s jobs have something to do with TV.D.Women’s jobs are less important than before.42. Now women are __C____.A.doing the same jobs as menB.in need of more new servicesC.mot doing the same jobs as menD.paid more attention to than before43. In Para 2, the word “catering” may mean __A____.A.preparing mealsB.writing articlesC.running a schoolD.watching TV programmes44. From the passage, we can see that __C____.A.it’s better fro a woman to stay at homeB.women need much more education to deal successfully withprofessional tasksC.there is still a long way for women to go to get equalopportunitiesD.women should be at the top position in their working places45. The writer tells us that ___A___.A.women are kept busy all day longB.women usually learn things faster than menC.some women teachers cook better than their husbandsD.some women have to do cleaning at nightPart IV Vocabulary and Structure (25 points)Section ADirections:In this section there are 15 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.46. The climate in London doesn’t __D____ with me, therefore, I’vedecided to move to New York.A. suitB. applyC. fitD. agree47. I prefer tea to coffee. I find drinking tea is __A____, or better thandrinking coffee.A. as good asB. as goodC. goodD. good as48. She is always a big star at parties because she has a(n) _A_____ ofher own in clothing.A. styleB. exampleC. fashionD. model49. Today is the __B____ day of this term. Have you any plans foryour winter holiday?A. latestB. lastC. laterD. lately50. The twins were dressed ___C___ in blue jeans so I couldn’t tellwhich was which.A. likeB. likelyC. alikeD. liking51. The speed of light is greater than __B____ of sound.A. thisB. thatC. theseD. those52. Why was she so ___B___ about other people’s attitude to her work?A. carefulB. concernedC. afraidD. feared53. He wondered ___C___ she would accept or refuse the offer.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. which54. The house caught fire and two men were burned __D____.A. liveB. livingC. livedD. alive55. The village was very small. There were only __B____ houses.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little56. In a truly free market, you wouldn’t be able to __C____ moneywithout making a quality product.A. obtainB. receiveC. makeD. achieve57. It was very brave ___D___ him to drive at such a speed.A. asB. forC. toD. of58. You can’t see through a telescope unless it is __A____ correctly toyour sight.A. adjustedB. adaptedC. adoptedD. admitted59. One morning the teacher allowed __A____.A. him to goB. he goesC. him goD. him going60. The police are trying to obtain a more ___B___ picture of crimelevels.A. powerfulB. accurateC. healthyD. famousSection BDirections:There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE answer that best completes the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.A man or woman makes direct contact with society in two ways: as a 61 of some familiar, professional or religious group, or as a member of a crowd. Groups are capable of 62 as the individuals who form them; a crowd is chaotic, has no purpose of its own and 63 capable of anything except intelligent action and realistic thinking. Assembled in a crowd, people 64 their powers of reasoning and their capacity for moral choice (to choose between right and wrong). This suggestibility is 65 to the point where they cease to have any judgment or will of their own . They 66 very excitable, they lose all sense of individual or collective responsibility, they are subject 67 sudden excesses of rage, enthusiasm and panic. In a word, a man in a crowd behaves _ 68 _ though he had swallowed a large dose of some powerful intoxicant (酒精饮料). He was a victim of what I 69 herd-poisoning. Like alcohol, herd-poison is an active, extravagant drug. The crowd intoxicated individual escapes 70 responsibility, intelligence and morality into a kind of frantic, animal mindlessness.D61. A morning B. personC. orderD. memberA62. A. being B. to beC. beD. having beingB63. A. was B. isC. areD. beA64. A. lose B. losingC. to loseD. losedB65. A. increase B. increasedC. had increasedD. increasingD66. A. come B. putC. getD. becomeB67. A. by B. toC. beyondD. beforeC68. A. and B. soC. asD. thatA69. A. have called B. callC. to callD. has calledD70. A. out B. forC. withD. fromPart V Writing (15 points)Directions:For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition about Sports in three paragraphs. Your composition must be based on the topics in Chinese and it should be no less than 80 words.Sports1. 越来越多的人喜欢体育运动;2. 体育有益于健康;3. 体育是教育的重要组成部分。
函授本科英语试题及答案
函授本科英语试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. Which of the following is not a type of English literature?A. PoetryB. DramaC. NovelD. Painting2. The word "bibliography" refers to:A. A list of booksB. A collection of booksC. A libraryD. A bookstore3. The phrase "break a leg" is commonly used to:A. Wish someone bad luckB. Encourage someone before a performanceC. Refer to an injuryD. Ask someone to leave4. In English grammar, the term "subjunctive mood" is used to describe:A. The past tenseB. The future tenseC. A hypothetical situationD. A definite situation5. The verb "to infer" means:A. To guessB. To deduceC. To implyD. To assume6. Which of the following is not a part of speech?A. NounB. VerbC. AdjectiveD. Preposition7. The idiom "bite the bullet" means:A. To face a difficult situation bravelyB. To eat quicklyC. To be very angryD. To be very hungry8. The word "facetious" is an adjective that describes someone who is:A. SeriousB. HumorousC. SadD. Angry9. The phrase "a piece of cake" is used to describe something that is:A. DifficultB. ExpensiveC. EasyD. Tasty10. The term "lexicographer" refers to a person who:A. Writes novelsB. Creates dictionariesC. Designs buildingsD. Paints landscapes二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. The novel "Pride and Prejudice" is written by the famous English author ________.2. The ________ is the largest organ in the human body.3. The verb "to be" is used in the ________ tense to describe the current state of something.4. In English, the word "the" is an example of a(n) ________.5. The phrase "a shot in the dark" means to make a guess without much information, which is also known as a ________.6. The idiom "to turn a blind eye" means to ________ something deliberately.7. The word "gregarious" describes someone who is ________ and enjoys being with others.8. The term "hyperbole" is a figure of speech that involves ________.9. The phrase "to get the ball rolling" means to ________ something.10. The word "euphemism" refers to a mild or indirect word or expression substituted for one considered to be too harsh or blunt, such as using "passed away" instead of "died."三、阅读理解(每题3分,共30分)Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.Passage:(The passage is not provided as it would require an actual text to analyze and create questions from.)1. What is the main idea of the passage?2. According to the passage, what are the two primary factors that contribute to the phenomenon described?3. How does the author support their argument?4. What is the tone of the passage?5. What conclusion does the author draw at the end of the passage?四、写作题(共30分)1. Write an essay on the topic "The Importance of Bilingualism in the Globalized World." Your essay should be no less than 300 words and include an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion. (15 points)2. Write a short story based on the following prompt: "It wasa dark and stormy night..." Your story should be no less than 200 words and include a beginning, middle, and end. (15 points)Answers:一、选择题答案1. D2. A3. B4. C5. B6. D7. A8. B9. C10. B二、填空题答案1. Jane Austen2. Skin3. Present4. Article5. Wild guess6. Ignore7. Sociable8. Exaggeration9. Start10. Evasion三、阅读理解答案1. (Answer based on the passage)2. (Answer based on the passage)3. (Answer based on the passage)4. (Answer based on the passage)5. (Answer based on the passage)四、写作题答案1. (Essay response)2. (Short story response)。
函授本科英语试题及答案
函授本科英语试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The company has just announced that they will ________ a new product next month.A. launchB. landC. branchD. crash答案:A2. Despite the heavy rain, the game went on as ________.A. plannedB. planningC. to planD. being planned答案:A3. The professor's lecture was so ________ that it put everyone to sleep.A. boringB. excitingC. interestingD. amusing答案:A4. He ________ to the meeting this afternoon, but he was too busy.A. wantedB. expectedC. managedD. intended答案:D5. The new law will come into ________ on the first day of next year.A. effectB. useC. serviceD. operation答案:A6. The police are trying to ________ the cause of the accident.A. trackB. traceC. investigateD. research答案:C7. She has a ________ memory and can remember things that happened years ago.B. longC. poorD. weak答案:B8. The manager ________ the project to his assistant.A. delegatedB. assignedC. allocatedD. distributed答案:B9. The weather forecast predicts ________ for the weekend.A. sunshineB. rainfallC. snowfall答案:A10. The teacher asked the students to ________ the book to the next chapter.A. turnB. flipC. skipD. switch答案:A二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)11. The ________ of the meeting has been changed to next Tuesday.答案:date12. She is a ________ person and always keeps her promises.答案:reliable13. The ________ of the old building was a significant event in the city's history.答案:demolition14. He has a ________ in computer science and is working on a new project.答案:degree15. The ________ of the company's profits has been steadily increasing.答案:growth16. The ________ of the new policy will be discussed at the next meeting.答案:implementation17. The ________ of the project was delayed due to bad weather.答案:completion18. She has a ________ for languages and can speak several fluently.答案:talent19. The ________ of the book is available online for free.答案:download20. The ________ of the company is to provide excellent customer service.答案:mission三、阅读理解(每题4分,共40分)Passage 1In recent years, the popularity of e-sports has grown exponentially. E-sports, or competitive video gaming, has become a global phenomenon, with millions of fans tuning in to watch professional gamers compete in various games. The industry has also attracted significant investment, with major companies sponsoring teams andevents. However, the rapid growth of e-sports has raised concerns about the health and well-being of professional gamers, who often spend long hours practicing and competing.Questions:21. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The growth of e-sportsB. The investment in e-sportsC. The health concerns of professional gamersD. The popularity of video games答案:A22. What is one reason for the growth of e-sports mentioned in the passage?A. The number of fansB. The variety of gamesC. The length of practice sessionsD. The number of sponsors答案:A23. What concern does the passage raise about professional gamers?A. Their skill levelB. Their incomeC. Their health and well-beingD. Their popularity答案:CPassage 2The concept of a "smart city" has been gaining traction in recent years. A smart city is one that uses technology to improve the quality of life for its residents. This can include anything from smart grids that manage energy consumption to public transportation systems that use real-time data to optimize routes. The goal of a smart city is to create a more sustainable, efficient, and connected urban environment.Questions:24. What is a smart city?A. A city with a large populationB. A city that uses technology to improve lifeC. A city with a high crime rateD. A city with a strong economy答案:B25. What is one example of technology used in a smart city?A. Smart gridsB. High-speed internetC. Advanced security systemsD. Luxury housing答案:A26. What is the main goal of a smart city?A. To increase population densityB. To create a more sustainable and efficient environmentC. To attract touristsD. To promote economic growth答案:BPassage 3The importance of a healthy diet cannot be overstated. A balanced diet is essential for maintaining good health and preventing diseases. It is recommended that individuals consume a variety of foods from all food groups, including fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and dairy products. By doing so, one can ensure they are getting the necessary nutrients to support their overall health and well-being.Questions:27. What is the main focus of the passage?A. The importance of exerciseB. The importance of a healthy dietC. The benefits of whole grainsD. The role of dairy products in a diet答案:B28. What is one recommendation for a healthy diet?A. Eating a variety of foodsB. Consuming only fruits and vegetablesC. Relying on supplements for nutrientsD. Eating large amounts of red meat答案:A29. What is the purpose of a balanced diet?A. To lose weightB. To maintain good health and prevent diseasesC. To increase energy levelsD. To improve athletic performance答案:B四、翻译题(每题10分,共20分)30. 将下列句子翻译成英文:随着科技的发展,我们的生活变得越来越便捷。
哈工大函授英语考试试题及答案
填词一、1. Bees communicate by dancing: for example, they do a kind of dance to tell other beesabout the location of flowers.2. It was said that Nancy was going to marry a rich Englishman, But she denied it.3. We need a huge amount of money to build a new high School for the children in this area.4. Since you broke the window, you should pay for the damage5. People who fish and sail sometimes claim to have seen strange animals in the sea.6. He looks young, but actually he is much the elder of the two.7. The guard walked through the train inspecting everyone’s ticket.8. The New smart structures could be very expensive to build. However, they would beless likely to be damaged during earthquakes.二、1. I’m going to sell the house, together with the furniture .2. You had a traffic accident, so you’ll have to appear in court.3. There is an advertisement advertisement for our new product in the local newspaper4. I desire nothing other than to be left in peace. So just go away.5. It is foolish to spend money on something you don’t use.6. We should try hard to develop tourism (旅游业). Tourism creates jobs for local people.7. The development of the world’s economy will bring about many new problems.8. Mother will need additional help to do the work since she is not in good health.三、1. We just serve fast food. If you want something special, please go to another restaurant.2. Life is an endless journey (旅程) toward personal achievements3. If you want him to lend you the money, you have to prove that you will be able to give itback.4. How the situation will eventually work out, only time can tell.5. It cost me one pound, plus 10 pence to have the letter posted.6. His annual income (收入) is $36,000; that is, he earns $3,000 a month.7. You can’t expect your parents to support you forever8. He found he had not brought money with him when he was about to pay the bill四、1. It is not what you say but what you do that impresses ___ people most.2. Did you keep a(n) __dairy___ while you were traveling in Europe?3. Their project to build a big factory near the village failed because the local people werestrongly against it.4. His boss warned him that if he was late again, he would lose his job.5. He has no language talent at all, so learning English is a(n) _cruel_thing to him.6. As we are developing our economy, we should not _neglect__ protecting the environment7. He’ll never make a good teacher, as he doesn’t know how to _handle_children.8. His old dog is very ___faithful__ to him because it always follows him wherever he goes.五、1. The speaker ___for a moment, and then began to answer the question.A. shookB. pausedC. pressedD. tripped2. She is so strange. She always tries to ___talking to me.A. preferB. protectC. avoidD. assure3. Does___want to buy thi s book? It’s only $3.50, but it tells an interesting story.A. anyoneB. anythingC. someoneD. something4. It is unnecessary for those who study hard to consider the___of failing the exam.A. dangerB. warningC. surpriseD. possibility5. We often ___the happy time we spent at your home last summer.A. recallB. remindC. presentD. provide6. I’m ___of his purpose in sa ying those words, but I don’t want to argue with him.A. carelessB. consciousC. contentD. confident7. While I was walking alone down the street, three men came up to me and asked mefor__to the beach.A. contactsB. contentsC. materialsD. directions8. Jack is among the brightest of his ___: he can speak several foreign languages andhas won three national prizes.A. honorB. abilityC. generationD. edge六、1. Such a mistake would perhaps lead to terrible __consequences___.2. Now that you _mentoin____ it, I do remember seeing such a man.3. He saw it as his _duty____ to help the poor.4. Try to __seek____ every opportunity to practice English.5. For most students, studying a is __abroad____ wonderful experience.6. There’s a gun in __practically____ every American home.7. She bought a car several years ago, and it is now still in good __condition____.8. The boss raised everyone’s __salary___ last year.七、1.”Problem student”is a term we _attach_to a student who always makes trouble in school.2. Y ou must let the kids know: one will come across many…all worry just doesn’t _exist._3. In order to find them easily, we should make a careful_arrangement of the books...4. When Tim and his old classmates meet, they will always _chat about the good...5. Learning a foreign language well can help bridge the _gap between different…6. Traveling abroad isn’t _necessarily expensive as long as you find hotels and…7. I feel really _guilty about not having written to you for so long.8. These days we are so _accustomed to using e-mail that we seldom use post offices.八、1.It was reported that the earthquake was the most _powerful to have struck that…2.It took the experts several months to decide on the _site for the new airport.3.The workers are repairing the house. It was stuck by a fallen tree during the last storm4.He was seriously injured in a car _crash last year.5.They were _shocked to hear that their son had been arrested for taking drugs.6.These events provided the _inspiration for her first novel.7.Friends and neighbors can be a good _source to families who are experiencing difficulty8.I failed to _persuade Sally to go with me to the party, so I went alone.介词填空一、1. People who smoke are in danger of developing lung disease from heavy smoking.2. The matter has nothing to do with him; he was just doing his job.3. If you are interested in this line of thinking, please read this book for more details.4. We should try our best to stop young people from smoking.5. The factory closed down and she lost her job.6. These books are for reading in the library, and may not be taken away7. I definitely agree with you that young girls shouldn‘t wear that much makeup (化妆品).8. They’re tearing down these old houses to put up a new office building.二、1. Unfortunately, the hat I had just bought was no longer in fashion.2. You ought to pay more attention to the quality of these goods.3. I want to complain about the food and the service in this restaurant.4. The trend at the moment is towards a more natural and less made-up look.5. I will meet Mr. Smith at the book club at 10 o’clock.6. We have invited an expert in this area to give us a speech.7. I have a strong desire for fresh air after staying in the small room for several hours.8. His knowledge is only limited to what is taught in class.三、1. Mrs. Johnson takes pride in her daughter, who came first in the race.2. Thanks to our medical knowledge, this terrible disease is much less common now.3. You can pick up some useful ideas through talking with your teachers.4. I wouldn’t dream of marrying someone I hadn’t lived with.5. Will you apply for the job by letter or in person?6. If you are too busy, just call me to help out .7. He refuses to invest __in_ companies without a good social record.8. I’m afraid you’ll have to wait a while for the meeting to begin. _In__ the meantime, you maygo over your speech again.四、1. Going __without__ sleep for a long time makes me feel tired.2. Our math teacher is very nice, as he never seems tired __of_ answering our questions atany time and at any place.3. After he lost his job, he was __in_ the habit of drinking.4. Last night the storm was so heavy that the roof of the small house was blown __down___.5. When he heard his mother had died an hour before, he broke out _and cried in front of hisown children.6. I checked _out_ two mysteries from the library for my son, and he finished reading themin two days!7. Every Friday afternoon, John will clean _out_ his own office so that it will look nice andclean when he comes back to work on Monday.8. If you let work take up too much of your time, then you will never get around __to_showing the people you love how much you care about them.五、1. We must guard ourselves __from____ making the same mistakes again.2. I asked her to drop me __off____ at the airport, but she stayed till I boarded the plane.3. The little baby was very excited __at____ the sight of his mother.4. Many people believe he died __from___ working too hard.5. I was not conscious __of____ being alone in the room until I finished reading the book.6. _To__ this day, I still fresh memories of my life in that small, quiet town.7. He had put the hat ___on___ and taken it off again three times.8. He jumped onto the train just as it was pulling_away_____.六、1. Her family strongly disapproves __of____ her marrying the young man.2. He has five children and a wife to provide ___for____ .3. I want to go __into____ education when I leave college.4. The policeman insisted ___on_____ seeing what I had in my bag.5. You may need to pay a price __for____ making your dream come true.6. I don’t want anyone to bring __up___ the subject any more.7. As a teacher, you should be fair to every student, being careful not to pass anyone_by/over_.8. Take care of your brother. Don’t let him run ___into__ trouble.七、1.The school attached great importance _to the sports meeting and…2.when the children grow uo,they usually feel most comfortable _with the kinds of…3.It has been hard to adjust _to the idea of being a waitress but…4.Hard work, combined _with right methods, will always…5.He corresponds _with people in the English-speaking…6.The medicine needs to be taken _on a daily basis.7.More people were sent out to search the lost team who had been _out of touch…8.He was turning the pages back and _forth to look for possible mistakes.八、1.The police searched everywhere in the town _for the three criminals, but they found…2.She was scared to see two strange men wandering _about near her apartment…3.His brothers and sisters all live close _by . It‟s easy for him to seek help.4.This job can best be described _as boring. I don‟t want to do it any more.5.His mother filled my plate _with food and kept asking me to eat more.6. _On the top of the building you can see endless lines of buses and cars coming…7.Mothers are well known _for considering the needs of the family more important…8.Y ou may know only a few German phrases now, but you‟ll soon pick _up more if…汉译英一、1. 房子着火了,里面的人面临着死亡的危险。
哈工大函授英语考试试题及答案
填词一、1. Bees communicate by dancing: for example, they do a kind of dance to tell other beesabout the location of flowers.2. It was said that Nancy was going to marry a rich Englishman, But she denied it.3. We need a huge amount of money to build a new high School for the children in this area.4. Since you broke the window, you should pay for the damage5. People who fish and sail sometimes claim to have seen strange animals in the sea.6. He looks young, but actually he is much the elder of the two.7. The guard walked through the train inspecting everyone’s ticket.8. The New smart structures could be very expensive to build. However, they would beless likely to be damaged during earthquakes.二、1. I’m going to sell the house, together with the furniture .2. You had a traffic accident, so you’ll have to appear in court.3. There is an advertisement advertisement for our new product in the local newspaper4. I desire nothing other than to be left in peace. So just go away.5. It is foolish to spend money on something you don’t use.6. We should try hard to develop tourism (旅游业). Tourism creates jobs for local people.7. The development of the world’s economy will bring about many new problems.8. Mother will need additional help to do the work since she is not in good health.三、1. We just serve fast food. If you want something special, please go to another restaurant.2. Life is an endless journey (旅程) toward personal achievements3. If you want him to lend you the money, you have to prove that you will be able to give itback.4. How the situation will eventually work out, only time can tell.5. It cost me one pound, plus 10 pence to have the letter posted.6. His annual income (收入) is $36,000; that is, he earns $3,000 a month.7. You can’t expect your parents to support you forever8. He found he had not brought money with him when he was about to pay the bill四、1. It is not what you say but what you do that impresses ___ people most.2. Did you keep a(n) __dairy___ while you were traveling in Europe?3. Their project to build a big factory near the village failed because the local people werestrongly against it.4. His boss warned him that if he was late again, he would lose his job.5. He has no language talent at all, so learning English is a(n) _cruel_thing to him.6. As we are developing our economy, we should not _neglect__ protecting the environment7. He’ll never make a good teacher, as he doesn’t know how to _handle_children.8. His old dog is very ___faithful__ to him because it always follows him wherever he goes.五、1. The speaker ___for a moment, and then began to answer the question.A. shookB. pausedC. pressedD. tripped2. She is so strange. She always tries to ___talking to me.A. preferB. protectC. avoidD. assure3. Does___want to buy thi s book? It’s only $3.50, but it tells an interesting story.A. anyoneB. anythingC. someoneD. something4. It is unnecessary for those who study hard to consider the___of failing the exam.A. dangerB. warningC. surpriseD. possibility5. We often ___the happy time we spent at your home last summer.A. recallB. remindC. presentD. provide6. I’m ___of his purpose in sa ying those words, but I don’t want to argue with him.A. carelessB. consciousC. contentD. confident7. While I was walking alone down the street, three men came up to me and asked mefor__to the beach.A. contactsB. contentsC. materialsD. directions8. Jack is among the brightest of his ___: he can speak several foreign languages andhas won three national prizes.A. honorB. abilityC. generationD. edge六、1. Such a mistake would perhaps lead to terrible __consequences___.2. Now that you _mentoin____ it, I do remember seeing such a man.3. He saw it as his _duty____ to help the poor.4. Try to __seek____ every opportunity to practice English.5. For most students, studying a is __abroad____ wonderful experience.6. There’s a gun in __practically____ every American home.7. She bought a car several years ago, and it is now still in good __condition____.8. The bo ss raised everyone’s __salary___ last year.七、1.”Problem student”is a term we _attach_to a student who always makes trouble in school.2. Y ou must let the kids know: one will come across many…all worry just doesn’t _exist._3. In order to find them easily, we should make a careful_arrangement of the books...4. When Tim and his old classmates meet, they will always _chat about the good...5. Learning a foreign language well can help bridge the _gap between different…6. Traveling abroad isn’t _necessarily expensive as long as you find hotels and…7. I feel really _guilty about not having written to you for so long.8. These days we are so _accustomed to using e-mail that we seldom use post offices.八、1.It was reported that the earthquake was the most _powerful to have struck that…2.It took the experts several months to decide on the _site for the new airport.3.The workers are repairing the house. It was stuck by a fallen tree during the last storm4.He was seriously injured in a car _crash last year.5.They were _shocked to hear that their son had been arrested for taking drugs.6.These events provided the _inspiration for her first novel.7.Friends and neighbors can be a good _source to families who are experiencing difficulty8.I failed to _persuade Sally to go with me to the party, so I went alone.介词填空一、1. People who smoke are in danger of developing lung disease from heavy smoking.2. The matter has nothing to do with him; he was just doing his job.3. If you are interested in this line of thinking, please read this book for more details.4. We should try our best to stop young people from smoking.5. The factory closed down and she lost her job.6. These books are for reading in the library, and may not be taken away7. I definitely agree with you that young girls shouldn‘t wear that much makeup (化妆品).8. They’re tearing down these old houses to put up a new office building.二、1. Unfortunately, the hat I had just bought was no longer in fashion.2. You ought to pay more attention to the quality of these goods.3. I want to complain about the food and the service in this restaurant.4. The trend at the moment is towards a more natural and less made-up look.5. I will meet Mr. Smith at the book club at 10 o’clock.6. We have invited an expert in this area to give us a speech.7. I have a strong desire for fresh air after staying in the small room for several hours.8. His knowledge is only limited to what is taught in class.三、1. Mrs. Johnson takes pride in her daughter, who came first in the race.2. Thanks to our medical knowledge, this terrible disease is much less common now.3. You can pick up some useful ideas through talking with your teachers.4. I wouldn’t dream of marrying someone I hadn’t lived with.5. Will you apply for the job by letter or in person?6. If you are too busy, just call me to help out .7. He refuses to invest __in_ companies without a good social record.8. I’m afraid you’ll have to wait a while for the meeting to begin. _In__ the meantime, you maygo over your speech again.四、1. Going __without__ sleep for a long time makes me feel tired.2. Our math teacher is very nice, as he never seems tired __of_ answering our questions atany time and at any place.3. After he lost his job, he was __in_ the habit of drinking.4. Last night the storm was so heavy that the roof of the small house was blown __down___.5. When he heard his mother had died an hour before, he broke out _and cried in front of hisown children.6. I checked _out_ two mysteries from the library for my son, and he finished reading themin two days!7. Every Friday afternoon, John will clean _out_ his own office so that it will look nice andclean when he comes back to work on Monday.8. If you let work take up too much of your time, then you will never get around __to_showing the people you love how much you care about them.五、1. We must guard ourselves __from____ making the same mistakes again.2. I asked her to drop me __off____ at the airport, but she stayed till I boarded the plane.3. The little baby was very excited __at____ the sight of his mother.4. Many people believe he died __from___ working too hard.5. I was not conscious __of____ being alone in the room until I finished reading the book.6. _To__ this day, I still fresh memories of my life in that small, quiet town.7. He had put the hat ___on___ and taken it off again three times.8. He jumped onto the train just as it was pulling_away_____.六、1. Her family strongly disapproves __of____ her marrying the young man.2. He has five children and a wife to provide ___for____ .3. I want to go __into____ education when I leave college.4. The policeman insisted ___on_____ seeing what I had in my bag.5. You may need to pay a price __for____ making your dream come true.6. I don’t want anyone to bring __up___ the subject any more.7. As a teacher, you should be fair to every student, being careful not to pass anyone_by/over_.8. Take care of your brother. Don’t let him run ___into__ trouble.七、1.The school attached great importance _to the sports meeting and…2.when the children grow uo,they usually feel most comfortable _with the kinds of…3.It has been hard to adjust _to the idea of being a waitress but…4.Hard work, combined _with right methods, will always…5.He corresponds _with people in the English-speaking…6.The medicine needs to be taken _on a daily basis.7.More people were sent out to search the lost team who had been _out of touch…8.He was turning the pages back and _forth to look for possible mistakes.八、1.The police searched everywhere in the town _for the three criminals, but they found…2.She was scared to see two strange men wandering _about near her apartment…3.His brothers and sisters all live close _by . It‟s easy for him to seek help.4.This job can best be described _as boring. I don‟t want to do it any more.5.His mother filled my plate _with food and kept asking me to eat more.6. _On the top of the building you can see endless lines of buses and cars coming…7.Mothers are well known _for considering the needs of the family more important…8.Y ou may know only a few German phrases now, but you‟ll soon pick _up more if…汉译英一、1. 房子着火了,里面的人面临着死亡的危险。
哈工大函授英语考试试题及答案
填词一、1. Bees communicate by dancing: for example, they do a kind of dance to tell other bees about the location of flowers. it. 2. It was said that Nancy was going to marry a rich Englishman, But shedenied i t. of money to build a new high School for the children in this area. 3. We need a huge amount o f money to build a new high School for the children in this area. 4. Since you broke the window, you should pay for thedamage5. People who fish and sail sometimes claim to have seen strange animals in the sea.6. He looks young, but actually he is much the elder of the two.7. The guard walked through the train inspecting everyone‟s ticket.8. The New smart structures could be very expensive to build. However, they would be less likely to be damaged during earthquakes. furniture . 二、1. I‟m going to sell the house, together with the 2. You had a traffic accident, so you‟ll have toappear in court. 3. There is an advertisement advertisement for our new product in the local newspaper 4. I desire nothing other than to be left in peace. So just go away. 5. It is foolish to spend money on something you don‟t use.6. We should try hard to develop tourism (旅游业). T ourism creates jobs for local people.7. The development of the world‟s economy will bring about many new problems. 8. Mother will need additional help to do the work since she is not in good health. 三、1. We just serve fast food. If you want something special, please go to another restaurant.2. Life is an endless journey (旅程) toward personal achievementsyou the money, you have to prove that you will be able to give it 3. If you want him to lend y ou the money, you have to prove that you will be able to give it back.4. How the situation will eventually work out, only time can tell.5. It cost me one pound, plus 10 pence to have the letter posted. 6. His annual income (收入) is $36,000; that is, he earns $3,000 a month. 7. You can‟t expect your parents to support youforever8. He found he had not brought money with him when he was about to pay the billimpresses ___ people most.四、1. It is not what you say but what you do that2. Did you keep a(n)__dairy___ w hile you were traveling in Europe? while you were traveling in Europe? 3. Their project to build a big factory near the village failed because the local people were strongly against it. 4. His boss warned him that if he was late again, he would lose his job. 5. He has no language talent at all, so learning English is a(n) _cruel_thing to him. protecting the environment 6. As we are developing our economy, we should not_neglect__ p rotecting the environment 7. He‟ll never make a good teacher, as he doesn‟t know how to_handle_children. 8. His old dog is very ___faithful__ to him because it always follows him wherever he goes. ___ for a moment, and then began to answer the question. 五、1. The speaker ______A. shook B. pausedC. pressed D. tripped 2. She is so strange. She always tries to ___ talking to me. ___A. prefer B. protect C. avoidD. assure tells an interesting story. 3. Does___want to buy thi s book? It‟s only $3.50, but itA. anyoneB. anything C. someone D. something4. It is unnecessary for those who study hard to consider the ___of failing the exam. A. danger B. warning C. surprise D. possibility5. We often _________ the happy time we spent at your home last summer. A. recall B. remind C. present D. provide6. I‟m ______ of his purpose in saying those words, but I don‟t want to argue with him. A. careless B. conscious C. content D. confident 7. While I was walking alone down the street, three men came up to me and asked me for ____ to the beach. A. contacts B. contents C. materials D. directions8. Jack is among the brightest of his ______ : he can speak several foreign languages and has won three national prizes. A. honor B. ability C. generation D. edge 六、1. Such a mistake would perhaps lead to terrible __consequences___. 2. Now that you _mentoin____ it, I do remember seeing such a man. 3. He saw it as his _duty____ to help the poor. 4. Try to __seek____ __seek____ every opportunity to practice English. 5. For most students, studying a is __abroad____ wonderful experience. 6. There‟s a gun in __practically____ every American home. 7. She bought a car several years ago, and it is now still in good __condition____. 8. The bo ss raised everyone‟s __salary___ last year. 七、1.”Problem student ” is a term we _attach_to a student who always makes trouble in school. 2. Y ou must let the kids know: one will come across many …all worry just doesn ’t _exist._ 3. In order to find them easily, we should make a careful _arrangement of the books... 4. When Tim and his old classmates meet, they will always _chat about the good... 5. Learning a foreign language well can help bridge the _gap between different …6. Traveling abroad isn ’t _necessarily expensive as long as you find hotels and …7. I feel really _guilty about not having written to you for so long. 8. These days we are so _accustomed to using e-mail that we seldom use post offices. 八、1.It was reported that the earthquake was the most _powerful to have struck that …2.It took the experts several months to decide on the _site for the new airport. 3.The workers are repairing the house. It was stuck by a fallen tree during the last storm 4.He was seriously injured in a car _crash last year . 5.They were _shocked _shocked to hear that their son had been arrested for taking drugs. 6.These events provided the _inspiration for her first novel. 7.Friends and neighbors can be a good _source to families who are experiencing difficulty 8.I failed to _persuade Sally to go with me to the party , so I went alone. 介词填空一、1. People who smoke are in danger of developing lung disease from heavy smoking. 2. The matter has nothing to do with him; he was just doing his job. 3. If you are interested in this line of thinking, please read this book for more details. 4. We should try our best to stop young people from smoking. 5. The factory closed down and she lost her job. 6. These books are for reading in the library, and may not be taken away7. I definitely agree with you that young girls shouldn…t wear that much makeup (化妆品). 8. They‟re tearing down these old houses to put up a new office building. in fashion. 二、1. Unfortunately, the hat I had just bought was no longer 2. You ought to pay more attention to the quality of these goods. 3. I want to complain about the food and the service in this restaurant. 4. The trend at the moment is towards a more natural and less made-up look. 5. I will meet Mr. Smith at the book club at 10 o‟clock.6. We have invited an expert in this area to give us a speech. 7. I have a strong desire for fresh air after staying in the small room for several hours. 8. His knowledge is only limited to what is taught in class. 三、1. Mrs. Johnson takes pride in her daughter, who came first in the race. 2. Thanks to our medical knowledge, this terrible disease is much less common now. 3. You can pick up some useful ideas through talking with your teachers. 4. I wouldn‟t dream of marrying someone I hadn‟t lived with.5. Will you apply for the job by letter or in person? 6. If you are too busy, just call me to help out .7. He refuses to invest __in_ companies without a good social record. 8. I‟m afraid you‟ll have to wait a while for the meeting to begin.the meantime, you may _In__ t he meantime, you may go over your speech again. 四、1. Going __without____without__ sleep for a long time makes me feel tired. 2. Our math teacher is very nice, as he never seems tired __of_ answering our questions at any time and at any place. 3. After he lost his job, he was __in_ the habit of drinking. 4. Last night the storm was so heavy that the roof of the small house was blown __down___. 5. When he heard his mother had died an hour before, he brokeout _and cried in front of his own children. 6. I checked_out_ two mysteries from the library for my son, and he finished reading them in two days! his own office so that it will look nice and 7. Every Friday afternoon, John will clean_out_ h is own office so that it will look nice and clean when he comes back to work on Monday. 8. If you let work take up too much of your time, then you will never get around __to_ showing the people you love how much you care about them. __from____ making the same mistakes again. 五、1. We must guard ourselves 2. I asked her to drop me __off____ at the airport, but she stayed till I boarded the plane. 3. The little baby was very excited __at____ the sight of his mother. 4. Many people believe he died__from___ w orking too hard. working too hard. 5. I was not conscious __of____ being alone in the room until I finished reading the book. 6._To__ t his day, I still fresh memories of my life in that small, quiet town. this day, I still fresh memories of my life in that small, quiet town. 7. He had put the hat ___on___ and taken it off again three times. 8. He jumped onto the train just as it was pulling_away_____. 六、1. Her family strongly disapproves__of____ her marrying the young man. 2. He has five children and a wife to provide ___for____ .3. I want to go __into____ education when I leave college. 4. The policeman insisted___on_____ seeing what I had in my bag. 5. You may need to pay a price __for____ making your dream come true. 6. I don‟t want anyone to bring __up___ the subject any more. 7. As a teacher, you should be fair to every student, being careful not to pass anyone _by/over_. 8. Take care of your brother. Don‟t let him run ___into__ trouble. 七、1.The school attached great importance _to the sports meeting and…2.when the children grow uo,they usually feel most comfortable _with the kinds of…3.It has been hard to adjust …_to the idea of being a waitress but4.Hard work, combined _with_with right methods, will always…5.He corresponds _with_with people in the English-speaking…6.The medicine needs to be taken _on a daily basis. touch…7.More people were sent out to search the lost team who had been _out of t ouch8.He was turning the pages back and _forth to look for possible mistakes.…八、1.The police searched everywhere in the town _for the three criminals, but they found2.She was scared to see two strange men wandering _about near her apartment…3.His brothers and sisters all live close _by . It‟s easy for him to seek help. 4.This job can best be described _as boring. I don‟t want to do it any more. 5.His mother filled my plate _with food and kept asking me to eat more. 6._On t he top of the building you can see endless lines of buses and cars comingthe top of the building you can see endless lines of buses and cars coming…7.Mothers are well known _for considering the needs of the family more important…, but you‟ll soon pick _up more if…8.Y ou may know only a few German phrases now汉译英一、1. 房子着火了,里面的人面临着死亡的危险。
函授学位英语试题及答案
函授学位英语试题及答案英语函授学位试题一、词汇与语法(共20分)1. Choose the word that best completes the sentence.- The _______ of the old building was a significant event for the community.A) demolitionB) renovationC) celebrationD) inauguration2. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verb in parentheses.- By the time we arrived at the party, most of the guests _______ already _______.(leave, arrive)3. Rearrange the words to form a grammatically correct sentence.- was, the, not, until, we, until, arrived, the, party, started二、阅读理解(共30分)Read the following passage and answer the questions.Passage:In recent years, the popularity of online learning has surged, allowing students to access education from the comfort oftheir homes. This trend has been particularly beneficial for those who may not have the opportunity to attend traditional classrooms due to various reasons such as geographical constraints, health issues, or professional commitments.Questions:1. What is the main topic of the passage?2. Why has the popularity of online learning increased?3. Who are the main beneficiaries of this trend?三、完形填空(共20分)Read the following passage and choose the best word to complete the blanks.In the digital age, communication has become more efficient and convenient than ever before. With the use of smartphones and the internet, we can now connect with people from allover the world in just a few clicks. However, this ease of communication has also led to a _______ of face-to-face interactions.A) decreaseB) increaseC) shiftD) limitation四、翻译(共20分)Translate the following sentences from English to Chinese.1. The rapid development of technology has brought about significant changes in our daily lives.2. It is essential to maintain a balance between work and leisure to ensure a healthy lifestyle.五、写作(共10分)Write a short essay on the topic "The Impact of Social Media on Modern Society." Your essay should be about 200 words and should include the following points:- The positive aspects of social media.- The negative aspects of social media.- Your personal opinion on the role of social media in society.参考答案一、词汇与语法1. A) demolition2. had, left3. The party was not started until we arrived.二、阅读理解1. The main topic of the passage is the rise in popularity ofonline learning.2. The popularity of online learning has increased due to the convenience it offers, allowing education to be accessed remotely.3. The main beneficiaries are those with geographical constraints, health issues, or professional commitments that prevent them from attending traditional classrooms.三、完形填空A) decrease四、翻译1. 技术的快速发展给我们的日常生活带来了显著的变化。
函授专业英语试题及答案
函授专业英语试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The correct spelling of the word "environment" is:A. enveronmentB. environementC. environmentD. environement答案:C2. Which of the following is not a verb?A. to readB. to writeC. to listenD. library答案:D3. The phrase "break a leg" is commonly used to:A. wish someone good luckB. suggest someone is injuredC. imply someone is tiredD. indicate someone is performing答案:A4. In English, the word "data" is:A. singularB. pluralC. both singular and pluralD. neither singular nor plural答案:C5. Which of the following is the correct use of articles in English?A. I have an apple.B. I have a university.C. I have an hour.D. I have a key.答案:A6. The preposition "by" is used in the sentence:A. He finished the work by himself.B. He finished the work with himself.C. He finished the work for himself.D. He finished the work of himself.答案:A7. The word "unique" is an:A. adjectiveB. adverbC. nounD. verb答案:A8. Which of the following is the correct form of the past continuous tense?A. I was walking.B. I were walking.C. I was walked.D. I am walking.答案:A9. The word "their" is a:A. pronounB. adjectiveC. adverbD. noun答案:A10. The phrase "at the end of" is used to indicate:A. the beginning of somethingB. the conclusion of somethingC. the middle of somethingD. the location of something答案:B二、填空题(每题1分,共10分)1. The opposite of "large" is ______.答案:small2. "Please" is a word used to show ______.答案:politeness3. The verb "to be" in the past tense is ______.答案:were4. The possessive form of "we" is ______.答案:our5. The word "although" is used to show ______.答案:contrast6. The comparative form of "big" is ______.答案:bigger7. "How much" is used to ask about the ______ of something. 答案:price8. The word "because" is used to show ______.答案:reason9. The past tense of "do" is ______.答案:did10. The word "theirs" is a ______ possessive pronoun.答案:plural三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)阅读下面的短文,然后回答问题。
函授本科外语试题及答案
函授本科外语试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The correct spelling of the word "necessary" is ________.A. neccessaryB. necesseryC. necessaryD. neccessary答案:C2. Which of the following is the correct usage of the preposition "with"?A. He is with his family.B. He is in his family.C. He is at his family.D. He is of his family.答案:A3. The phrase "break a leg" is commonly used to ________.A. wish someone harmB. wish someone good luckC. encourage someone to fightD. tell someone to sit down答案:B4. Which of the following sentences is grammatically correct?A. She sang a song and danced.B. She sang a song and she danced.C. She sang a song, and danced.D. She sang a song, and she danced.答案:C5. The word "abandon" is an example of a/an ________.A. verbB. nounC. adjectiveD. adverb6. In the sentence "The book was written by Mark Twain," the phrase "by Mark Twain" is a/an ________.A. subjectB. objectC. predicateD. prepositional phrase答案:D7. The word "unique" is an ________.A. adjectiveB. adverbC. nounD. verb答案:A8. Which of the following is the correct form of the past tense for the verb "to lead"?B. ledC. leededD. ledd答案:B9. The phrase "at the end of" is used to indicate ________.A. a starting pointB. a conclusionC. a locationD. a direction答案:B10. The word "although" is used to show ________.A. similarityB. contrastC. additionD. cause二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)11. The opposite of "agree" is ________.答案:disagree12. The past tense of "begin" is ________.答案:began13. The comparative form of the adjective "big" is ________.答案:bigger14. The phrase "make sense" means to be ________.答案:logical or understandable15. The word "usually" is an ________.答案:adverb16. The word "their" is a/an ________.答案:pronoun17. The verb "to run" is in the ________ form when it is written as "running."答案:present participle18. The word "because" is used to show ________.答案:reason19. The word "finally" is an ________.答案:adverb20. The word "complete" can be used as a ________.答案:verb or adjective三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)阅读下面的短文,然后回答问题。
哈工大答案1-1试题大专英语(一)
Part I Use of English (20 points)1. — Can you turn down the radio, please?B. I’m sorry, I didn’t realize it was that loud2. — These are certainly beautiful flowers. Thank you so muchB. You are welcome3. — Hi, Sam, I think you did a good job.A. Thank you4. — Good morning, sir. May I help you?C. Yes, I need some sugar5. — Could you help me with my homework, please?D. Sorry I can’t. I have to go to a meeting right now6. —Why don’t you travel to New York on vacation?C. I want to, but I haven’t got enough money7. —Would you like to go fishing with us now?B. It sounds interesting but I have lots of homework to do8. —Could I speak to John Harris, please.D. Speaking9. —Congratulations! You won the first prize in today’s speech contest.C. Thank you10. —Can I have a look at your passport?C. Here you arePart II Reading Comprehension (20 points)Passage 111. Where was paper invented?A. In China.12. Scandinavia began to make paper___________.C. in 150013. Every four hundred copies of a forty-page newspaper will need___________.B. one tree14. All over the world, trees are being cut down__________ than they are beingplanted.D. faster15. The latest things made of paper are ___________.D. housesPassage 216. We have to develop good eating habits because_________.C. we want to be healthy and strong17. _________ may take away our appetite before we have our meal.D. Both sweets and ice-cream18. We had better have our meals_________.B. at the same time each day19. A man who is angry has _________.B. a poor appetite20. The judges in old England considered that a man could _________ if he told alie.D. hardly wallow dry breadPart III Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)Section A21. I ______ on a sofa because my parents have come for the weekend.D. am sleeping22. The Chinese are good at table tennis ______ the English are interested infootball.C. while23. Since you don’t like ______ you don’t have to go skiing.A. it24. You can never play the piano better if you don’t practice ______.B. more25. Was it in front of the market ______ the road accident happened yesterday?B. that26. You ______ be hungry yet; you had a big cake only an hour ago.C. can’t27. The most popular food for foreigners ______ on any menu in Beijing is roastduck.D. included28. The mother, along with her two daughters, ______ from the sinking aircraft bya passing ship.D. has been rescued29. ______every mistake you make, you’ll lose half a mark.A. For30. This painting is splendid, but ______ we actually need it is a different matter.C. whetherSection B31. B. set off32. D. test33. A. Because34. C. sight35. D. excited36. D. woken37. C. at38. A. the other39. C. however40. D. burstPart IV Translation (20 points)Directions:Translate the following sentences into Chinese.41.毕业后,她首先去了英国。
函授英语试题及答案
函授英语试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. Which of the following is not a type of fruit?A. AppleB. CarrotC. BananaD. Orange答案:B2. The word "unique" is most similar in meaning to:A. UnusualB. CommonC. RareD. Ordinary答案:B3. Fill in the blank: "The _______ of the building can be seen from miles away."A. peakB. summitC. topD. crest答案:C4. The phrase "to break the ice" is used to describe:A. Cooling a drinkB. Starting a conversationC. Freezing waterD. Shattering glass答案:B5. What is the past tense of "begin"?A. BeganB. BegunC. BegotD. Begging答案:A6. The opposite of "expand" is:A. ContractB. EnlargeC. ShrinkD. Extend答案:A7. The sentence "She is very _______ to music." is best completed by:A. sensitiveB. resistantC. allergicD. immune答案:A8. What does the acronym "FAQ" stand for?A. Frequently Asked QuestionsB. Fast And QuickC. For A QuickD. Friendly And Quick答案:A9. The word "chronic" is often used to describe:A. A temporary conditionB. A long-lasting conditionC. A sudden eventD. A minor ailment答案:B10. In the phrase "to turn a blind eye," the meaning is to:A. Literally close one's eyesB. Ignore something deliberatelyC. Look at something with one eye closedD. Look at something without glasses答案:B二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)11. The _______ of the company is to provide high-quality products to its customers.答案:mission12. She has a _______ for languages and can speak five fluently.答案:knack13. The _______ of the old building was a significant eventin the town's history.答案:demolition14. He was _______ to find that his old friend had become a successful entrepreneur.答案:surprised15. The _______ of the new policy has been met with mixed reactions.答案:implementation16. The _______ of the river provided a natural barrier to the invading army.答案:width17. She is an _______ of the charity and has been involved in its activities for years.答案:advocate18. The _______ of the book was so compelling that he read it in one sitting.答案:narrative19. The _______ of the cake was perfect, and it was enjoyed by everyone.答案:texture20. The _______ of the old factory has been a topic of debate among the local community.答案:renovation三、阅读理解(每题5分,共30分)[文章略]21. What is the main topic of the passage?答案:[根据文章内容填写]22. According to the passage, what were the consequences of the event described?答案:[根据文章内容填写]23. What does the author suggest as a solution to the problem discussed?答案:[根据文章内容填写]24. What is the author's tone throughout the passage?答案:[根据文章内容填写]25. What can be inferred from the last paragraph of the passage?答案:[根据文章内容填写]四、完形填空(每题2分,共20分)[文章略]26. A. DespiteB. BecauseC. AlthoughD. Since答案:[根据文章内容填写]27. A. opportunityB. challengeC. dilemmaD. advantage答案:[根据文章内容填写]28. A. failedB. succeededC. hesitatedD. persisted答案:[根据文章内容填写]29. A. howeverB. thereforeC. moreoverD. otherwise答案:[根据文章内容填写]30. A. rarelyB. oftenC. sometimesD. never。
函授大学英语试题及答案
函授大学英语试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. Which of the following words is a noun?A. ActB. ActiveC. ActivityD. Actor答案:C2. The word "library" is a(n) ________.A. verbB. adjectiveC. nounD. adverb答案:C3. Choose the correct verb form to complete the sentence: "She ________ to the meeting yesterday."A. goB. goesC. wentD. going答案:C4. Fill in the blank with the appropriate preposition: "Thebook is ________ the table."A. inB. onC. underD. above答案:B5. Which sentence is grammatically correct?A. She don't like to read.B. She doesn't like reading.C. She don't likes to read.D. She doesn't like to reads.答案:B6. Select the word that is NOT a synonym of "fastidious."A. meticulousB. carelessC. particularD. fussy答案:B7. The phrase "break a leg" is commonly used to mean:A. to have an accidentB. to perform wellC. to take a breakD. to lose a leg答案:B8. In the sentence "He is as tall as his brother," the word "as" is used to indicate:A. comparisonB. contrastC. additionD. location答案:A9. The correct spelling of the word meaning "very small" is:A. minisculeB. minusculeC. miniscualD. minuscual答案:B10. Which of the following is the correct use of the passive voice?A. The letter was written by her.B. The letter wrote by her.C. Her wrote the letter.D. She was wrote the letter.答案:A二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. The teacher asked the students to ________ their books to the classroom.答案:bring2. She is ________ to be the manager of the company.答案:qualified3. The children were ________ by the loud noise.答案:frightened4. He ________ the door and went inside.答案:opened5. The meeting will ________ at 3 p.m. sharp.答案:begin6. The book was so interesting that she read it ________. 答案:straight through7. The ________ of the mountain was covered with snow.答案:peak8. She has a ________ for languages.答案:talent9. The ________ of the building was damaged in the storm. 答案:roof10. He is ________ to his work.答案:dedicated三、阅读理解(每题3分,共30分)阅读以下短文,然后回答问题。
函授英语(本科)试卷含参考答案)
本科函授班《英语》试卷第Ⅰ卷(共55分)一、词汇语法(20*1=20分)1.Some of the experiments in the book are easy to perform.A.to be describedB.describedC.to describeD. describing2. All parties are present.A. concernedB. concerningC.being concernedD. being concerning3. the Chinese ping-pong team will win the prize.A. It seems certain thatB. This seems certain thatC. It is seem certainD. It seems that certain4.It doesn’t seem likely she will be here.A.ifB.howC.whenD. that5.Here the documents you asked for.A.isB.hasC.areD.have6.Gold, as well as silver, recently risen in price.A.haveB.hasC.wasD.wereputers, have many advantages, cannot replace man.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.who8.I grew up in Lian Yungang, the climate is very pleasant.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where9.He has been here for three weeks.A.livingB.livedC.liveD.to live10. have you been learning English?A.How soonB.How longC.How oftenD.How many11.I the article when they .A.wrote, cameB.had written, had comeC.had written, cameD.wrote, had come12.I wish I to the movies last night.A.have beenB.have goneC.had goneD.had been13.She never laughed, lose her temper.A.or she ever didB.nor did he everC.or did she everD.nor she did ever 14. do we go for picnics.A.CertainlyB.SometimesC.SeldomD. Once15.She stood at the door as if for someone.A.waitedB.waitingC.she waitedD.shi is waiting16. by the noise, the speaker interrupted his lecture.A.DrownedB.Being drownedC.His voice drownedD.As his voice drowned17.If I her address, I would have written to her.A.knowB.didn’t knowC.have knownD.knew18.If he the money, he would have bought the painting.A.had hadB.hadC.haveD.have had19.On Sunday afternoon, Mrs Green went to the market, ____some bananas andvisited her cousin.A.boughtB.buyingC.to buyD.brought20.The reason he was late was the bridge was broken.A.for;thatB.why;becauseC.how;becauseD.why;that二、完形填空(10*1.5=15分)For women, life can be a balance between being a good mother, a good wife and a good lover, as well as considering the needs of 1 parents later in life. Combine these demands 2 wanting to develop a 3 and what time do they have left for themselves?Men are concerned with earning enough to satisfy family 4 -which often include exceptional costs 5 children’s college or university. They are worried 6 developing their own career 7 attempting to take in the requirements of their partner. Again, what time do they have for themselves?Activities and demands 8 be balanced. Eliminate some of the non-essentials. When 9 demands are placed on you, say no. If you 10 succeed in finding some time for yourself, make sure you enjoy it. All the benefits of the time you have carved out for yourself will be negated if you feel guilty about sitting in the sun and taking in the peace and quiet.21. A.old B.older C.elder D.elderly22.A.into B.to C.with D.together with23.A.career B.job C.future D.work24.A.request B.reqirements C.supply D.acquirement25.A.to B.in C.for D.with26.A.that B.with C.about D.of27.A.while B.which C.who D.in28.A.should B.would C.ought to D.need to29.A.enough B.partner’s C.excessive D.some30.A. do B.does C.did D.done三、阅读理解(10*2=20分)Passage AIt doesn’t matter when or how much a person sleeps, but everyone needs some rest to stay alive. That’s all doctors thought, until they heard about Al Herpin. Al Herpin, it was said, never slept. Could this be true? The doctors decided to see the strange man themselves.Al Herpin was 90 years old when the doctors came to his home in New Jersey. They thought for sure that he got some sleep of some kind. So they stayed with him and watched every movement he made. But they were surprised. Though they watched him hour after hour and day after day, they never saw him sleeping.In fact, he did not even own a bed. He never needed one. The only rest Herpin sometimes got was sitting in a comfortable chair and reading newspapers. The doctors were puzzled by this strange continuous sleeplessness. They asked him many questions, hoping to find an answer. They found only one answer that might explain his condition. Herpin remembered some talk about his mother’s having been injured several days before he was born. But that was all. Was this the real reason? Nobody was sure. Herpin died at the age of 94.31. The main idea of this passage is that .A. large numbers of people do not need sleepB. a person was found who actually didn’t need any sleepC. everyone needs some sleep to stay aliveD. people can live longer by trying not to sleep32. The doctor came to visit Herpin, expecting .A. to cure him of his sleeplessnessB. to find that his sleeplessness was not really trueC. to find out why some old people didn’t need any sleepD. to find a way to free people from the need of sleeping33. One reason that might explain Herpin’s sleeplessness was .A. his mother’s injury before he was bornB. that he had gradually got rid of the sleeping habitC. that he hadn’t got a bedD. his magnificent physical condition34. Herpin’s condition could be regarded as .A. a common oneB. curableC. very healthyD. a rare onePassage BOn April 26, 1986, I was five years old. I can’t remember this day very well, but it turned out to be a disaster not only for our family, but also for thousands of people from many countries. It was a really nice, warm and sunny day.I was outside with my elder brother and my little 13-day-old sister, who was sleeping in a pram under a tree.Suddenly dark clouds appeared in the sky and a strong wind started to blow. Our mum told us to come into the house. While we were gathering our toys, she was trying to take the pram. The first drop of “rain” fell on my sister. It was only later that we found out the rain was radioactive water.At first we were not told anything about the accident. The government “didn’t want people to panic.”But they were afraid that the second reactor(反应堆)would blow up. Trains were made ready to send people away from our city.Since then the word “radiation”has come into and changed our life. Chernobyl deprived(剥夺) me of many joys of my childhood. Life went on as usual. I grew up and went to school. I studied very well. In 1998, I graduated from high school with honors and dreamed of entering a university. And here again Chernobyl interfered. Iwas diagnosed with a brain tumor(脑瘤). My parents came back from Minsk, where my sister had just undergone a brain tumor operation. I didn’t know how to tell mum that we had to go back to Minsk again for another operation straight after my sister’s. This was how Chernobyl poisoned my youth.35. People didn’t know the accident of Chernobyl at first, because .A. the government wanted to keep it secretB. the weather was too badC. the train took them awayD. nobody knew the truth36. Who got the same terrible illness as I did after the accident?A. My elder brother.B. My little sister.C. My mother.D. My father.37. What does “blow up” in the fourth paragraph mean?A. Fly.B. Close.C. Explode.D. Move.38. Why did the parents have to go back to Minsk again?A. Because my sister would have another operation.B. Because I would have an operation.C. Because Minsk was far from danger.D. Because I entered a university there.Passage COn December 1, 1955, Rosa Parks was planning to take the bus home from work as usual. She had just finished working as a seamstress(女裁缝) at a department store and then walked to the bus stop. As she first boarded the bus, she noticed that the driver was the same man who had sent her off his bus years earlier because she would not go around to the back door after she was already on the bus. She decided to get on anyway and sit down, but she did not sit at the very front of the bus. She took a seat next to a black man in the first row that “colored” people were allowed to sit in. At the next stop, some white people got on the bus. After they filled up the white seats, one man was left standing. When the driver noticed him standing, he told Rosa and the others in her row to let the man have a seat. Three people stood up, but the driver saw that Rosa was still sitting there. He asked if she would stand up, and she refused. Then he told her he would have her arrested, and Rosa told him he could do that.A few minutes later, two policemen got on the bus. When the driver told them that Rosa would not stand up, the policemen walked over to her and asked her why she wouldn’t get up. Rosa said she didn’t think she should stand up and asked, “Why do you push us around?” One policeman answered,“I don’t know, but the law is the law, and you are under arrest.”As soon as he said that, Rosa stood up. Then one of the policemen picked up her purse while the other picked up her shopping bag, and the three left the bus. Finally, they took Rosa to the police station in the car.Rosa’s action that day started a citywide boycott(联合抵制) of the bus system by Blacks that lasted more than a year. This later resulted in the decision against segregation on city buses in the US.39. The driver told Rosa that he would have her arrested because .A. she refused to give her seat to a white manB. she was sitting in the row for white peopleC. she was not allowed to have a seat on the busD. she was black40. Where was Rosa Parks taken finally?A. The bus stop.B. The police station.C. The department store.D. The next bus.第Ⅱ卷(共45分)四、英汉互译(15*2=30分)41. The people boating on the lake seem to have forgotten the time.42. The trees of friendship planted by the foreign visitors are growing well.43. 见到你真高兴。
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填词、 1. Bees communicate by dancing: for example, they do a kind of dance to tell other beesabout the location of flowers.2. It was said that Nancy was going to marry a rich Englishman, But she denied it.3. We need a huge amount of money to build a new high School for the children in this area.4. Since you broke the window, you should pay for the damage5. People who fish and sail sometimes claim to have seen strange animals in the sea.6. He looks young, but actually he is much the elder of the two.7. The guard walked through the train inspecting everyone?s ticket.8. The New smart structures could be very expensive to build. However, they would beless likely to be damaged during earthquakes.1. I?m going to sell the house, together with the2. You had a traffic accident, so you?ll have to3. There is an advertisement advertisement4. I desirefurniture .appear in court.for our new product in the local newspaper5. It is foolish to spend money on something you don?t use.6. We should try hard to develop tourism (旅游业). Tourism creates jobs for local people.7. The development of the world?s economy will bring about many new problems.8. Mother will need additional help to do the work since she is not in good health.三、 1. We just serve fast food. If you want something special, please go to another restaurant.2. Life is an endless journey (旅程) toward personal achievements3. If you want him to lend you the money, you have to prove that you will be able to give it back.4. How the situation will eventually work out, only time can tell.5. It cost me one pound, plus 10 pence to have the letter posted.6. His annual income (收入) is $36,000; that is, he earns $3,000 a month.7. You can?t expect your parents to support you forever8. He found he had not brought money with him when he was about to pay the bill四、 1. It is not what you say but what you do that impresses ___ people most.2. Did you keep a(n) __dairy___ while you were traveling in Europe?3. Their project to build a big factory near the village failed because the local people were stronglyagainst it.4. His boss warned him that if he was late again, he would lose his job.5. He has no language talent at all, so learning English is a(n)_cruel_ thing to him.6. As we are developing our economy, we should not _neglect__ protecting the environment7. He?ll never make a good teacher, as he doesn?t know how to _handle_ children.8. His old dog is very ___faithful__ to him because it always follows him wherever he goes.五、 1. The speaker ___for a moment, and then began to answer the question.A. shookB. pausedC. pressedD. tripped2. She is so strange. She always tries to ___talking to me.A. preferB. protectC. avoidD. assure3. Does ___want to buy thi s book? It?s only $3.50, but it tells an interesting story. A. anyone B.anything C. someone D. somethingnothing other than to be left in peace. So just go away.4. It is unnecessary for those who study hard to consider the ___ of failing the exam.A. dangerB. warningC. surpriseD. possibility5. We often ___ the happy time we spent at your home last summer.A. recallB. remindC. presentD. provide6. I?m ___ of his purpose in sa ying those words, but I don?t want to argue with him.A. carelessB. consciousC. contentD. confident7. While I was walking alone down the street, three men came up to me and asked me for __ tothe beach.___ : he can speak several foreign languages andhas won three national prizes.A. honorB. abilityC. generationD. edgeSuch a mistake would perhaps lead to terrible __consequences 2.Now that you _mentoin____ it, I do remember seeing such a man. 3.He saw it as his _duty ____ to help the poor. 4.Try to __seek ___ every opportunity to practice English. 5.For most students, studying a is __abroad____ wonderful experience. 6.There?s a gun in __practically ___ every American home. 7. She bought a car several years ago, and it is now still in good __condition 8. The bo ss raised everyone?s salary last year.七、1. ”Problem student ” is a term we _attach_ to a student who always makes trouble in school.2. You must let the kids know: one will come across many ,3. In order to find them easily, we should make a careful4. When Tim and his old classmates meet, they will always5. Learning a foreign language well can help bridge the6. Traveling abroad isn ' t _necessarily expensive aslong as you find hotels and7. I feel really _guilty about not having written to you for so long.8. These days we are so _accustomed to using e-mail that we seldom use post offices.八、 1.It was reported that the earthquake was the most _powerful to have struck that ,2.It took the experts several months to decide on the _site for the new airport.3. The workers are repairing the house. It was stuck by a fallen tree during the last storm4. He was seriously injured in a car _crash last yea.r5. They were _shocked t o hear that their son had been arrested for taking drugs.6. These events provided the _inspiration for her first novel.7. Friends and neighbors can be a good _source to families who are experiencing difficulty8.I failed to _persuade Sally to go with me to the party, so I went alone.介词填空、 1. People who smoke are in danger of developing lung disease from heavy smoking.2.The matter has nothing to do with him; he was just doing his job. 3.If you are interested in this line of thinking, please read this book for more details. 4.We should try our best to stop young people from smoking. 5.The factory closed down and she lost her job. 6. These books are for reading in the library, and may not be taken away7. I definitely agree with you that young girls shouldn,t wear that much makeup (化妆品 ). 8. They?re tearing down these old houses to put up a new office building.A. contactsB. contentsC. materialsD. directions 8. Jack is among the brightest of his六、 1.all worry just doesn ' t _exist.__arrangement of the books..._chat about the good... _gap between different,二、 1. Unfortunately, the hat I had just bought was no longer in fashion.2. You ought to pay more attention to the quality of these goods.3. I want to complain about the food and the service in this restaurant.4. The trend at the moment is towards a more natural and less made-up look.5. I will meet Mr. Smith at the book club at 10 o?clock.6. We have invited an expert in this area to give us a speech.7. I have a strong desire for fresh air after staying in the small room for several hours.8. His knowledge is only limited to what is taught in class.三、 1. Mrs. Johnson takes pride in her daughter, who came first in the race.2. Thanks to our medical knowledge, this terrible disease is much less common now.3. You can pick up some useful ideas through talking with your teachers.4. I wouldn?t dream of marrying someone I hadn?t lived with.5. Will you apply for the job by letter or in person?6. If you are too busy, just call me to help out .7. He refuses to invest __in_ companies without a good social record.8. I?m afraid you?ll have to wait a while for the meeting to begin. _In__ the meantime, you maygo over your speech again.四、 1. Going __without__ sleep for a long time makes me feel tired.2. Our math teacher is very nice, as he never seems tired __of_ answering our questions atany time and at any place.3. After he lost his job, he was __in_ the habit of drinking.4. Last night the storm was so heavy that the roof of the small house was blown __down___5. When he heard his mother had died an hour before, he broke out _ and cried in front of hisown children.6. I checked _out_ two mysteries from the library for my son, and he finished reading them in two days!7. Every Friday afternoon, John will clean _out_ his own office so that it will look nice andclean when he comes back to work on Monday.8. If you let work take up too much of your time, then you will never get around __to_showing the people you love how much you care about them.五、 1. We must guard ourselves __from _____ making the same mistakes again.2. I asked her to drop me __off _____ at the airport, but she stayed till I boarded the plane.3. The little baby was very excited __at______ the sight of his mother.4. Many people believe he died __from___ working too hard.5. I was not conscious __of _____ being alone in the room until I finished reading the book.6. _To__ this day, I still fresh memories of my life in that small, quiet town.7. He had put the hat ___on___ and taken it off again three times.8. He jumped onto the train just as it was pulling _away _____ .六、 1. Her family strongly disapproves __of ______ her marrying the young man.2. He has five children and a wife to provide ___for ____ .3. I want to go __into ____ education when I leave college.4. The policeman insisted ___on ______ seeing what I had in my bag.5. You may need to pay a price __for _____ making your dream come true.6. I don?t want anyone to bring __up___ the subject any more.7. As a teacher, you should be fair to every student, being careful not to pass anyoneby/over8. Take care of your brother. Don?t let him run ___into__ trouble.七、 1.The school attached great importanc_et o the sports meeting and, 2. when the children grow uo,they usually feel most comfortable_to the idea of being a waitress but 4. Hard work, combined _with right methods, will always ,5. He corresponds _with people in the English-speaking6. The medicine needs to be taken _on a daily basis.7.More people were sent out to search the lost team who had been_out of touch , 8.He was turning the pages back and _forth to look for possible mistakes.八、 1.The police searched everywhere in the town_for the three criminals, but they found 2.She was scared to see two strange men wandering _about near her apartment , 3.His brothers and sisters all live close _by . It?s easy for him toseek help.4. This job can best be described _as boring. I don ?t want to do it any more.5. His mother filled my plate _with food and kept asking me to eat more.6. _On the top of the building you can see endless lines of buses and cars coming7. Mothers are well known _for considering the needs of the family more important8. You may know only a few German phrases now, but you?ll soon pick _up more if, 汉译英1. 房子着火了,里面的人面临着死亡的危险。