初中英语语法之连词练习题
英语连词题20套(带答案)含解析
英语连词题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语连词1.— Would you like to go camping this weekend?— I'd love to, ______________ I can't. I have to prepare for the English Speech Contest.A. andB. orC. butD. so【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——这个周末你想去野营吗?——我很想去,但不行。
我得准备英语演讲比赛。
A 和,表示并列或顺承; C 或者,表示选择; C 但是,表示转折; D 因此,表示结果。
根据答语中的I'd love to, 与I can't. I have to prepare for the English Speech Contest.可知,这两个语句表示转折,要用but,故选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
注意每个连词的含义及用法,根据语境确定最佳选项。
2.You like football ___________ she likes reading.A. WhenB. orC. becauseD. while【答案】 D3.—Why do many kids spend more time playing computer games?—Because their parents are _____ busy _____ they have little time to stay with their children.A. too, toB. so, thatC. such, thatD. enough, to【答案】 B4.They waited ____ it was dark before leaving, ____ they didn't want anyone to see them leave.A. since; becauseB. until; asC. unless; butD. so; because【答案】 B5.—Mom, I want to be an engineer when I grow up.—Son, your dream will not come true _____ you keep trying your best.A. whenB. whetherC. unlessD. because【答案】 C6.How can we improve our environment a lot each of us does something useful for it?A. whileB. untilC. afterD. unless【答案】 D7.I got up at six this morning _____________ I could catch the early bus to Nanjing.A. soB. thatC. in order toD. so that【答案】 D8._____________ my brother arrived in Thailand, he visited the local biggest temple at once.A. As soon asB. WhileC. UntilD. Before 【答案】 A9.Tom's father was cleaning the car _______________ his mother was doing housework.A. althoughB. asC. sinceD. while 【答案】 D10.Study hard, _______ our parents will be disappointed.A. andB. butC. orD. because【答案】 C11.__________ the teacher came in, the students stopped reading at once.A. WhenB. WhileC. BeforeD. /【答案】 A12.Emily, you are playing video games again! Study hard, ______ you will fail in the coming exam.A. thenB. soC. andD. or 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:Emily,你又玩游戏!努力学习,否则你将在接下来的考试中失败。
【英语】初中英语连词真题汇编(含答案)及解析
【英语】初中英语连词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、初中英语连词1.Bill, stop smoking, you'll get better soon.A. butB. afterC. orD. and【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:比尔,不要抽烟,那么你很快好起来。
A.但是;B.在……之后;C.或者,否则;D.和。
该句是祈使句,且句子前后是并列顺承关系,因此用and,故答案选D。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
注意句子涉及到祈使句,and/or+陈述句的用法。
2.I think you should be against the situation, ________, of course, you are happy with it.A. becauseB. howeverC. anywayD. unless【答案】 D3.—Tom, what does "Stay hungry, stay foolish." mean?—You can have your own understanding. But I think it means follow your original aspiration (初心) you will succeed.A. soB. butC. andD. or【答案】 C4.The film is really exciting. the students their teacher is enjoying the film.A. Both; andB. Not only; but alsoC. Either; orD. Neither; nor【答案】 B5.He knows a lot, ________ he is just a child.A. howeverB. thoughC. andD. because【答案】 B6.—Learning to love is like learning to walk.—Yes, ______ we step out bravely, we'll find it's not so difficult.A. as a resultB. even thoughC. as long asD. as far as【答案】 C7.My wallet dropped on the ground ________________ I was walking.A. beforeB. afterC. whileD. because【答案】 C8.Tom's father was cleaning the car _______________ his mother was doing housework.A. althoughB. asC. sinceD. while【答案】 D9.The film is really exciting. ______the students ______ their teacher is enjoying the film.A. Both; andB. Not only; but alsoC. Either; orD. Neither; nor【答案】 B10.She got up very early that day __________ she could catch the first train.A. becauseB. ifC. thoughD. so that【答案】 D11.Jim has been in the factory for two months ________ he left school.A. whenB. sinceC. as soon asD. whether【答案】 B12.Little Kate went to school___________ it rained heavily yesterday.A. thoughB. ifC. butD. since【答案】 A13.You'd better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide ______________ you want to know more about its culture.A. unlessB. untilC. althoughD. if【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:如果你想了解南京的文化,最好带着当地的导游游览一下。
【英语】初中英语连词练习题
【英语】初中英语连词练习题一、初中英语连词1. ____________.sh.i..ver.bus.woman.sh.help.th.boy......A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. HoweverD. But【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意: 虽然她是个很忙的女人, 但是她帮助那个男孩。
A: Although, 虽然, 表示转折关系。
B: Because, 因为, 表示因果关系。
C: However, 然而, 表示转折。
D: But, 但是, 表示转折。
根据_____________ she is a very busy woman, she helps the boy.可知, 她是个很忙的女人和她帮助那个男孩是转折关系, 但用在第一个句子前, 只能是although, 故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
注意连词的意思和区别, 结合句意, 选出正确答案。
2. Yo.lik.footbal.__________.sh.like.reading......A. WhenB. orC. becauseD. while【答案】 D3. —Tom, what does "Stay hungry, stay foolish." mean?—Yo.ca.hav.you.ow.understanding.Bu..thin.i.mean.follo.you.origina.aspiratio.(初心) .yo.wil.succeed.A. soB. butC. andD. or【答案】 C4. —Mom..wan.t.b.a.enginee.whe..gro.up.—Son, your dream will not come true _____ you keep trying your best.A. whenB. whetherC. unlessD. because【答案】 C5. Mar.fel.ver.ba.today.__________.h.kep.workin.al.da.an.sai.nothin.abou.it......A. HoweverB. ThereforeC. OtherwiseD. Besides【答案】 A6. How can we improve our environment a lot each of us does something useful for it?A. whileB. untilC. afterD. unless【答案】 D7. Althoug.sh.i.unde.grea.stress._____.sh.alway.wear..smil.o.he.face......A. andB. orC. butD. /【答案】 D8. —Learnin.t.lov.i.lik.learnin.t.walk.—Yes._____.w.ste.ou.bravely.we'l.fin.it'.no.s.difficult.A. as a resultB. even thoughC. as long asD. as far as【答案】 C9. M.walle.droppe.o.th.groun._______________..wa.walking......A. beforeB. afterC. whileD. because【答案】 C10. _________.th.teache.cam.in.th.student.stoppe.readin.a.once......A. WhenB. WhileC. BeforeD. /【答案】 A11. Littl.Kat.wen.t.school__________.i.raine.heavil.yesterday......A. thoughB. ifC. butD. since【答案】 A12. Lov.you.parent._________.the.ar.alive.Don'te......A. whileB. thoughC. becauseD. unless【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意: 当你父母活着时爱他们。
(完整版)初中英语连词专项练习
(完整版)初中英语连词专项练习初中英语连词专项练一、表并列关系的连词1. 请选出可以用来表达并列关系的正确连词:()- A. so- B. because- C. while- D. although答案:A2. 她喜欢吃水果,________她不喜欢吃苹果。
答案:但是3. 我们去了公园,________没看到小红。
答案:可是4. 虽然他很累,________他还是坚持完成了任务。
答案:但是5. 王明研究很努力,________他的成绩一直很好。
答案:所以二、表因果关系的连词1. 请选出可以用来表达因果关系的正确连词:()- A. and- B. but- C. if- D. because答案:D2. 我们明天一起去看电影,________你得先完成作业。
答案:因为3. 他今天没来学校,________生病了。
答案:所以4. 多运动对健康有好处,________你应该多参加体育活动。
答案:所以5. 他一直努力研究,________他取得了好成绩。
答案:所以三、表转折关系的连词1. 请选出可以用来表达转折关系的正确连词:()- A. but- B. when- C. if- D. or答案:A2. 我很想去旅游,________我没有时间。
答案:但是3. 他虽然很累,________他还是坚持完成工作。
答案:但是4. 运动很好,________不能过量。
答案:但是5. 我告诉他了,________他没听。
答案:可是四、表顺承关系的连词1. 请选出可以用来表达顺承关系的正确连词:()- A. but- B. when- C. if- D. and答案:D2. 我爱听音乐,________我每天都会听。
答案:而且3. 他喜欢打篮球,________他也很擅长。
答案:并且4. 我们应该早睡早起,________保持身体健康。
答案:以及5. 她不仅漂亮,________聪明。
答案:还以上是初中英语连词专项练的完整内容,希望对你有帮助!加油!。
英语初中英语连词专项训练100附答案及解析
〔英语〕初中英语连词专项训练100( 附答案 ) 及解析一、初中英语连词1.—When will the railway that connects the two cities open?—next year. Only half been completed.A. Until; hasB. Not until; hasC. Until; haveD. Not until; have【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——接两个城市的路什么候会开通?——直到明年。
只完成了一半。
until意“直到⋯⋯ 止〞,通常与延性用;not until 意“直到⋯⋯才〞,常与短性用,里的句意,直到明年才开通,故第一空用not until ;第二空的half 指的是 half the railway ,主the railway ,用数,因此填【点】考和主一致。
注意until 和主一致的用法。
has,故B。
2.You like football ___________ she likes reading.A. WhenB. orC. becauseD. while 【答案】D3.It won't be a long time ________ your son comes back. Don't be worried.A. sinceB. asC. beforeD. unless 【答案】C4.I think you should be against the situation, ________, of course, you are happy with it.A. becauseB. howeverC. anywayD. unless【答案】D5.This is the most important task A. which B. what should be finished soon.C. thatD. /【答案】C6.Giveme your email address, _______I'll send you the form.A. orB. andC. butD. nor 【答案】B7.They waited ____ it was dark before leaving, ____ they didn't want anyone to see them leave.A. since; becauseB. until; asC. unless; butD. so; because 【答案】B8.—Mom, I want to be an engineer when I grow up.—Son, your dream will not come true _____ you keep trying your best.A. whenB. whetherC. unlessD. because【答案】C9.—The air pollution is terrible.—It will be worse ______ we take action to protect the environment.A. ifB. unlessC. untilD. when【答案】B10. Although she is under great stress, ______ she always wears a smile on her face.A. andB. orC. butD. /【答案】D11. _____________ my brother arrived in Thailand, he visited the local biggest temple at once. A. As soon as B. While C. Until D. Before 【答案】 A12. A recent survey shows that 44 percent of Americans want to use self-driving cars, _________ 34 percent believe that they will make the roads mote dangerous. A. although B. because C. if 【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:一个近来的示44%的美国人想要使用无人,尽管34%的人相信它会道路更加危。
九年级英语连词方式连词单选题50题
九年级英语连词方式连词单选题50题1. I like reading books, ____ my sister likes watching movies.A. andB. butC. orD. so答案:A。
解析:本题考查并列连词的用法。
and表示并列关系,连接两个并列的句子,表示“和、并且”,这里说我喜欢读书,我妹妹喜欢看电影,是两个并列的喜好,所以用and。
but表示转折关系,or 表示选择关系,so表示因果关系,均不符合题意。
2. Tom is good at math, ____ he is also good at English.A. andB. butC. orD. so答案:A。
解析:and用于连接两个并列的陈述,表示两者同时存在的情况,这里汤姆擅长数学,也擅长英语,是并列关系,所以用and。
but用于转折,or用于选择,so用于因果,不符合语境。
3. She can sing, ____ she can dance.A. andB. butC. or答案:A。
解析:句中表示她能唱歌和能跳舞这两个能力,是并列关系,and用于连接并列的内容。
but表示转折,会唱歌和会跳舞不是转折关系;or表示选择,这里不是选择关系;so表示因果,这里没有因果关系。
4. My father likes tea, ____ my mother likes coffee.A. andB. butC. orD. so答案:A。
解析:这里表示爸爸喜欢茶和妈妈喜欢咖啡这两个并列的情况,and起到连接并列内容的作用。
but是转折关系,or是选择关系,so是因果关系,都不合适。
5. The boy is clever, ____ he is hard - working.A. andB. butC. orD. so答案:A。
解析:句子表达男孩聪明和勤奋这两个并列的品质,and用于连接这种并列关系。
but表示转折,or表示选择,so表示因果,均不符合题意。
初三英语连词高级用法单选题30题
初三英语连词高级用法单选题30题1.She is good at math and she is also good at English.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案:A。
本题中“she is good at math”和“she is also good at English”是并列关系,用and 连接。
but 表示转折关系;or 表示选择关系;so 表示因果关系。
2.I want to go to the park, but it is raining.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案:B。
本题中前后两句是转折关系,用but 连接。
and 表示并列关系;or 表示选择关系;so 表示因果关系。
3.Do you like apples or oranges?A.andB.butC.orD.so答案:C。
本题是选择疑问句,用or 连接。
and 表示并列关系;but 表示转折关系;so 表示因果关系。
4.She studies hard and she gets good grades.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案:A。
本题中“studies hard”和“gets good grades”是顺承的并列关系,用and 连接。
but 表示转折关系;or 表示选择关系;so 表示因果关系。
5.He is tired, but he still works hard.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案:B。
本题中前后两句是转折关系,用but 连接。
and 表示并列关系;or 表示选择关系;so 表示因果关系。
6.He didn't go to the party although he had been invited.A.even thoughB.becauseC.sinceD.as答案:A。
本题考查从属连词although 的用法。
“although”和“eventhough”都表示“尽管”,意思相近,可以互换。
中考英语语法连词专项练习100题及答案
中考英语语法连词专项练习100题1. He can speak English_______ Chinese.A. butB. alsoC. soD. and2. Physics is not so easy, _______I like it very much.A. butB. orC. sinceD. because3. Will Tom wait for her at home ______ at the library?A. orB. asC. so thatD. both4. She has a son _______ a daughter.A. butB. andC. soD. or5. I'll give her the gift ______ she arrives.A. soB. beforeC. as soon asD. since6. Tom was ____ill that we had to send for a doctor.A. soB. veryC. andD. too7. The woman was____ angry_____ she couldn't speak anything.A. neither…norB. either…orC. both…andD. so…that8. ______we got home it was very late.A. WhenB. WhileC. BecauseD. As9. We heard clearly_____ she said.A. whatB. whichC. beforeD. because10. I can't sleep well at night, ______I often feel very tired in the day.A. soB. becauseC. andD. or11. When you're learning a foreign language, use it, ______ you will lose it.A. butB. orC. thenD. and 12. --- Can you play football? --- Yes, I can, ______ I can't play it very well.A. orB. andC. butD. so 13. Study hard, ______ you will fall behind.A. andB. butC. soD. or 14. My favorite is action movie ______ I think it's exciting.A. andB. becauseC. butD. so 15. The boy is very smart, ______ many of his classmates like him.A. butB. soC. orD. for 16. He has never heard______ seen such a thing before.A. norB. andC. orD. since 17. _________ John _______I are policemen.A. Neither ... norB. Either ... orC. Both ... andD. Not only... but also 18. Mr Smith teaches ______well ______ his lessons are not easily forgotten.A. very ... thatB. quite ... butC. so ... asD. so ... that 19. He didn't go to sleep ______he finished his homework.A. tillB. beforeC. afterD. until 20. I didn't buy the dictionary yesterday ________ my aunt would give me one.A. untilB. becauseC. ifD. before 21. The runner fell _______ he quickly got up and went on running.A. orB. andC. butD. down 22. Wait for me in the room _______ I come back.A. untilB. andC. soD. or 23. I'll return the books to the library ______ soon as possible.A. asB. soC. justD. but 24. Go along the road, _______ you'll find the market at the end of it.A. whenB. andC. orD. though 25. You'll be late ______ you don't get up early tomorrow morning.A. ifB. whenC. beforeD. until 26. It was late. She washed her face ______ went to bed.A. orB. andC. soD. but27.He shouted aloud ______he ran alone.A. afterB. beforeC. when D .as28.Please return the book to me _____you come back.A. as soon asB. whenC. whileD. as29..Ring me up____ you come to my house.A. though B as C. before D .then.30. I must stop writing now ,______I have rather a lot of work to do.A .aB .so C. when D. since31.The bus didn’t leave _____ everyone get on .A .afterB .whileC .until D. when32.I’ll leave a message _____ he will know where we are .A .so that B. as soon as C. for D. that33. My sister is ____young ____he can’t go to school .A, too , to B. enough; to C. so that D. as ;as34. His brother got up earlier ____ he could catch the bus .A. as if B .so C . so that D .than35 .It is almost three years ____I saw he last .A .when B. since C. after D. that36.---I’m going to the supermarket .----Will you get me some chocolates ____you are here ,mum .A .sinceB becauseC ifD . while37 .Mr Green came to China in 2000,______he has lived here ever since.A . and B. or C .but D. for38 .____ they are brothers , they don’t look like each other at all.A, Because B .Though C. When D, As39 .I know nothing about it ____ my brother told me yesterday.A .because B. since C. until d. so40. He failed _____ because he isn’t clever ______ because he didn’t work hard.A. not only …..but alsoB. both ….andC. either …orD. not …but41.The teacher wondered why he had ____questions.A. so much B .so many C such much D . such many42. We were swimming in the lake ____suddenly the storm started .A. whenB. while C until D . before43. We can_____ see ____touch the air .A .not only ,but alsoB .both, andC . either ,orD . neither ,nor44. You can____ stay at home _____ go to my hometown with me .A. not ,onlyB. either and C .both or D. either or45. We left in _____a hurry _____we forgot to lock the door .A. so , soB. so ,that C . such ,that D . such so46. __Judy, you look so tired.__Yes. I did not go to bed ____ it was twelve last night.A . when B. unless C. until D. after47. She was so interested in the book that she has read it for three hours ____ she realized it.A. untilB. beforeC. after D .when48. Jack spend much money on books ____ he is so rich.A. thoughB. whenC. ifD. because49John feel asleep ____ he was listening to the music.A. afterB. beforeC. whileD. as soon as50. She does not feel like playing basketball now, ____, she is not good at it.A. soB. orC. butD. besides51. Mother is ill,_____ Father cooked for us instead.A. butB. orC. soD.and52.----It’s 9 o’clock now .I must go .-----It’s raining outside .Don’t leave _____it stops.A. whenB. sinceC. while D .until53.Would you like to go to the concert with me?-----I’d love to ______ I can’t .A. orB. butC. soD. and54. ---Our holiday cost a lot of money .----Did it ?Well ,that doesn’t matter ____you enjoyed yourselves.A. if B unless C while D. or55.He didn’t come to school yesterday ,____he was ill.A. ifB. becauseC. whenD. before56.----Can you guess who will be the first to cross the finish line ?---Sandy. Jane didn’t run so fast _____ she did last time.A. thanB. so C .that D as57 Nothing can stop the sandstorm ____ more and more trees are planted.A. unlessB. ifC. whenD. while58. I have to finish the work now ____ I will fall behind others.A. andB. orC. butD. so59. D o you prefer apples ____ grapes?A. toB. thanC. or60. I met Miss Green ____ I was walking across the bridge, but I did not say hello to him.A. beforeB. afterC. untilD. while61. I can not afford to buy a CD player ____ it is too expensive.A. afterB. thoughC. becauseD.until62. I would like to play football with you ____ I have got a meeting now.A. andB. orC. butD. so63. Edison never give up, ____ he failed many times.A. andB. thoughC. orD. so64. You should make a plan ____ you do anything important.A. beforeB. afterC. thoughD. until65. Forests help to keep water from running away, ____ drought does not often happen.A. andB. butC. soD. though66. We all like Han Mei ____ she is kind and helpful.A. soB. andC. becauseD. but67. We will not never give up our plan ____ happens.A. howeverB. whateverC. wheneverD. wherever68. The box is so heavy ____ I have to ask someone to help me.A. toB. becauseC. thatD. for69. It was so late, ____ the farmers went on working in the field.A. andB. orC. soD. but70. The little boy is only six years old, ____ he can make model wonderful cars.A. butB. soC. orD. and71. Shirley has passed the exam ____ she is busy with her hard work.A. becauseB. whenC. sinceD. though72. Linda was just going out shopping ____ the telephong rang.A. whileB. whenC. afterD. because73. I want to know ____ Jack still lives in that house.A. thatB. ifC. weatherD. where74. I bought a present for my friend, ____ she did not like it at all.A. andB. butC. soD. or75.They did not start the work ____ their teacher came back.A. untilB. whileC. as soon asD. if76. Hurry up! ____ you will be late for the film.A. AndB. ButC. OrD. Because77. When you are learning English, use it, ____ you or lose it.A. butB. orC. thenD. and78. The doctors tried their best to save the patient’s life ____ failed.A. orB. soC. butD. because79. Study hard _____ you are sure to have a good result.A. orB. andC. forD. but80. Sam was reading a newspaper ____ his brother fell on the ground.A. whenB. whetherC. as soon as81. I tried to call you ____ I heard from him, but you were not in.A. sinceB. whileC. untilD. as soon as82. Jack is only four years old, ____ he can draw beautiful pictures.A. butB. soC. orD. since83. I hardly know anything about it ____ you told me.A. sinceB. afterC. untilD. when84. I have not see her ____ she left Lanzhou.A. whileB. whenC. sinceD. from85. WeiHua always helps others ____ she is very busy.A. thoughB. ifC. because86. None of us knew what had happened ____ we heard the news.A. afterB. untilC. when87. I left my umbrella in my room. Could you wait ____ I go back to get it.A. whenB. ifC. whileD. before88. He is so tired that he fell asleep ____ he went to bed.A. as ifB. even thoughC. ever sinceD. as soon as89. Come a little earlier next, ____ you will miss the best the part.A. andB. butC. orD. till90. The Yellow River is ____ the Changjiang River.A. not so long asB. as long asC. not long asD. longer than91. There goes the bell. Hurry up, ____ you will be late for class.A. andB. thatC. orD. but92. There is a lot of traffic in this city, ____ look both ways before crossing the street.A. soB. andC. butD. for93. Which one is yours, A ____ B?A. butB. andC. or94. Tom is ill at home, ____ he can not come here.A. soB. ifC. because95. All of us will be happy ____ you can come with us.A. whileB. ifC. butD. or96. He is only five years old, ____ he can write novels.A. soB. butC. or97. Tomorrow we will go to the city park ____ it is sunny.A. as soon asB. whenC. ifD. as98. If you can not get to sleep, then get up and try to do something ____ lying in bed.A. andB. orC. instead ofD. because of99. I did not finish my home work, ____ my teacher was angry with me.A. soB. \C. or100. The sports meeting will continue ____ it rainy this afternoon.A. ifB. sinceC. as soon asD. until 答案:1-5 DAABC 6-10 ADAAA 11—15 BCDBB16-20 CADDB21-26 CAABAB 27-30 DACAC 31-36 ACCBA 37-40 DCBCD 41-45 BADDC 46-50 CBACD 51-55 CDBAB 56-60 DABAD 61-65 CCBAC66-70 CBCDA 71-75 AABBA 76-80 CBCBA 81-85 DBDCA 86-90 BDDCA 91-95 CACAB 96-100BCCAD。
英语连词练习题20篇及解析
英语连词练习题20篇及解析一、初中英语连词1._______________ you start right now, you will be late for the meeting.A. UnlessB. IfC. SinceD. As【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:除非你现在就开始,否则你开会就要迟到了。
A.除非......否则;B.如果;C.自从;D.因为。
除非现在开始,否则开会会迟到,所以用unless,故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。
2.___________ you know the answer, please ___________ your hand.A. If; raiseB. If; riseC. Unless; raiseD. Unless; rise【答案】 A3.—In shopping centers of most foreign countries, we can see many products made in China. —What we need is ________ "Made in China", ________ "Created in China". There is still a long way to go.A. both…andB. not only…but alsoC. neither…norD. either…or【答案】 B4.—Tom, what does "Stay hungry, stay foolish." mean?—You can have your own understanding. But I think it means follow your original aspiration (初心) you will succeed.A. soB. butC. andD. or【答案】 C5.—My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents?—_________ my dad _________ my mum likes it. Instead, they prefer The Voice of China.A. Neither; norB. Both; andC. Not only; but also【答案】 A6.____it rained a lot, we enjoyed our holiday.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. UnlessD. However【答案】 A7.Giveme your email address, _______I'll send you the form.A. orB. andC. butD. nor【答案】 B8.—Could you tell me more about the movie Frozen II __________ you have watched it.—No problem. But you'd better watch it in person __________ I can't express its beauty.A. since; soB. unless; asC. since; as【答案】 C9.My father was preparing for his speech ______________ my mother was doing some washing last night.A. ifB. unlessC. whileD. until【答案】 C10.He is getting fat, _______________ he has decided to go to work on foot.A. becauseB. thoughC. soD. and【答案】 C11._____________ she is a very busy woman, she helps the boy.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. HoweverD. But【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:虽然她是个很忙的女人,但是她帮助那个男孩。
英语连词专项习题及答案解析
英语连词专项习题及答案解析一、初中英语连词1.Bill, stop smoking, you'll get better soon.A. butB. afterC. orD. and【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:比尔,不要抽烟,那么你很快好起来。
A.但是;B.在……之后;C.或者,否则;D.和。
该句是祈使句,且句子前后是并列顺承关系,因此用and,故答案选D。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
注意句子涉及到祈使句,and/or+陈述句的用法。
2.—Why do many kids spend more time playing computer games?—Because their parents are _____ busy _____ they have little time to stay with their children. A. too, to B. so, that C. such, that D. enough, to【答案】 B3.It was the middle of the night _____the sound of the piano woke me up.A. becauseB. ifC. whenD. although【答案】 C4.Some people won't realize the importance of their health ____ they lose it.A. becauseB. afterC. whenD. until【答案】 D5.Tom's father was cleaning the car _______________ his mother was doing housework.A. althoughB. asC. sinceD. while【答案】 D6.The film is really exciting. ______the students ______ their teacher is enjoying the film.A. Both; andB. Not only; but alsoC. Either; orD. Neither; nor【答案】 B7.Study hard, _______ our parents will be disappointed.A. andB. butC. orD. because【答案】 C8.She got up late, __________ she missed the bus.A. soB. becauseC. thoughD. but【答案】 A9.You can take___________ the train___________ the bus there. It will take the same amount of time.A. eithers orB. both andC. neither; norD. not only: but also【答案】 A10.A recent survey shows that 44 percent of Americans want to use self-driving cars, _________ 34 percent believe that they will make the roads mote dangerous.A. althoughB. becauseC. if【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:一个近来的调查显示44%的美国人想要使用无人驾驶车,尽管34%的人相信它们会让道路更加危险。
(完整版)初中英语语法之连词练习题
连词(一) 正误辨析1、[误]Both my parents are not here. They went to the concert just now.[正]Neither of my parents is here. They went to the concert just now.[析]在英语中both一般用于肯定句中,如用于否定句中,其意义也不同于汉语,如:Both of us are not right. 在英语中应被理解为"我们俩不都对。
"而Neither of us is right。
才能被理解为"我们俩无一正确"。
2、[误]He or his parents has some tickets for the film.[正]He or his parents have some tickets for the film.[析]由or 连接两主语时,谓语动词应与相临近的那一个主语保持一致。
3、[误]You should study hard, and you won't pass the exam.[正]You should study hard, or you won't pass the exam.[析]or作为连词,这里的意思为"否则"。
又如:Hurry up, or you'll be late for school.4、[误]Though he is poor, but he is ready to help others.[正]Though he is poor, he is ready to help others.[正]He is poor, but he is ready to help others.[析]"虽然……但是"是中文中的常用结构,但在英文中用了"虽然"则不要用"但是",用了"但是"则不能再用"虽然",二者只可用其一。
【英语】英语连词试题(有答案和解析)及解析
【英语】英语连词试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、初中英语连词1.The environment will be much worse ______everyone has a sense of protecting it.A. unlessB. ifC. so that【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:除非每个人有保护环境的意识,否则环境将会更糟糕。
A除非……否则;B如果;C为了。
除非有环保意识,否则环境将变得更糟,本句是unless引导的条件状语从句,故答案选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据词义和句意确定。
2.You will find it useful to learn to study by yourself _____ you go to college.A. whileB. untilC. SinceD. when【答案】 D3.—Could you tell me more about the movie Frozen II __________ you have watched it.—No problem. But you'd better watch it in person __________ I can't express its beauty.A. since; soB. unless; asC. since; as【答案】 C4.Although she is under great stress, ______ she always wears a smile on her face.A. andB. orC. butD. /【答案】 D5.—Learning to love is like learning to walk.—Yes, ______ we step out bravely, we'll find it's not so difficult.A. as a resultB. even thoughC. as long asD. as far as【答案】 C6.My wallet dropped on the ground ________________ I was walking.A. beforeB. afterC. whileD. because【答案】 C7.Tom's father was cleaning the car _______________ his mother was doing housework.A. althoughB. asC. sinceD. while【答案】 D8.The situation is becoming more serious ________________ we do something to save the Earth.A. ifB. whenC. becauseD. unless【答案】 D9.I don't like western food. I seldom eat it ______________ to McDonald's with my daughter.A. ifB. whenC. asD. unless【答案】 D10.She got up very early that day __________ she could catch the first train.A. becauseB. ifC. thoughD. so that【答案】 D11.She got up late, __________ she missed the bus.A. soB. becauseC. thoughD. but【答案】 A12.___________three fourths of the Earth's surface is covered with water, 97 percent of it is salt water in the sea.A. ButB. AlthoughC. AsD. However【答案】 B13.Emily, you are playing video games again! Study hard, ______ you will fail in the coming exam.A. thenB. soC. andD. or【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:Emily,你又玩游戏!努力学习,否则你将在接下来的考试中失败。
初中英语语法过关 ——连词专项练习 单选50题 (包含答案)
初中英语语法过关——连词专项练习精选50题( )1.Michael tried his best,____ he caught up with the others at last.A.butB.orC.andD.because( )2.The world’s population will still increase _____ we do something to control it.A.orB.unlessC.butD.and( )3.—Li Bin,please turn down the music, ____Mom _____ Dad are reading the newspaper.—Sorry, I’ll do it right away.A.neither;norB.either;orC.both;andD.not only;but also( )4.The man drank a big bottle of water, ______ he said he wasn’t thirsty.A.ifB.thoughC.becauseD.or( )5.Michael was playing basketball with his friends ____ his brother was listening to music.A.whileB.afterC.untilD.because( )6.—Will you play basketball against Class 3 tomorrow?—Yes. ______ it rains.A.IfB.UntilC.WhenD.Unless( )7.—What do you think of this skirt?—It’s beautiful and it fits me well, ______ I like it very much.A.sinceB.soC.butD.or( )8.More than five million people have visited Disneyland parks around the world _____ American Disneyland opened in July, 1955.A.afterB.beforeC.sinceD.though( )9.Tom rushed into the house _______ his mother was cooking.A.asB.beforeC.whileD.after( )10.—_____ the soldiers are very tired, ____they keep on working.—They are great. We must learn from them.A.Because;/B.Though;/C.Because;soD.Though;but( )11.—Where will Tom wait for her,at home ______ at the library?—At the library.A.alsoB.asC.andD.or( )12.—Did you give the comic book to me?—Yes.I brought it to you _____ you were in the reading room yesterday.A.whenB.ifC.becauseD.before( )13.These storybooks for children are awfully written. They are ____ interesting _____ exciting.A.either;orB.neither;norC.both;andD.not only;but also( )14.—You will be late _____ you don’t hurry up.—Don’t worry.I’ll go to school as quickly as possible.A.afterB.whenC.unlessD.if( )15.—What did Jim say in the letter?—He said _______Paris was a good place.A.thatB.whenC.howD.if( )16.Just work hard, _____your dream will come true.A.butB.andC.orD.for( )17.Newton was playing under an apple tree _____ an apple fell onto his head.A.whenB.whileC.afterD.before( )18. _____he was sleeping,a thief stole his clothes.A.AsB.WhenC.WhileD.Which( )19.—What do you think of the movie?—It is not ______ interesting ______ I expected.A.as;so B .so;as C.so;that D.so;than( )20. _____you do, don’t miss this exhibition, for it’s so hard for me to get the tickets.A.WhateverB.HoweverC.WheneverD.Whether( )21.I’ll leave him a note _______ he’ll know where we are.A.so thatB.asC.sinceD.for( )22.Do you know ______ or not they will come to the party?A.ifB.howC.whenD.whether( )23.We don’t understand the passage, ______there are few new words in it.A.thoughB.ifC.becauseD.until( )24.—Mom,shall we have supper now? —Oh,we won’t have it ____ your dad comes back.A.afterB.sinceC.whileD.until( )25.He didn’t go to school yesterday ______ he was ill.A.becauseB.because ofC.ifD.so( ) 26. I like autumn ________ I can have a lot of fruit.A. butB. ifC. thoughD. because( ) 27. ________ Jim ________ Kate has come. I don’t know when they will come.A. Both…andB. Not only….but alsoC. Neither….norD. either…or( ) 28. He’s at home these days. You may come ________ today ________ tomorrow.A. either…orB. both….andC. not only…but alsoD. neither…nor( ) 29. My grandma is old ________ strong.A. andB. orC. butD. so( ) 30. The boy is clever, ________, he often makes mistakes.A. andB. howeverC. whenD. or( ) 31. You’d better put on more clothes, ________ it’s very cold outside.A. forB. andC. because ofD. or( ) 32. ________ I went into the classroom,, the students were talking about the film.A. WhileB. AfterC. WhenD. Before( ) 33. We’ll go back to the fields ________ the snow stops.A. as soon asB. becauseC. butD. and( ) 34. The plane flew so high ________ it looked very small.A. thatB. whyC. whetherD. /( ) 35. I didn’t get up ________ Father came back from the factory.A. whenB. untilC. whileD. because( )36.—Would you like to hang out with me? —I’d love to,_____ I have to study for the test.A.andB.soC.butD.or( )37.—Lucy,save water,_____ we will have no water to drink in the future.—OK,you are quite right.A.orB.andC.soD.but( )38.—To achieve a bright future,we should _____ study hard _____ keep in good health.—I agree with you.A.not;butB.not only;but alsoC.neither;norD.either;or( )39.—How do you like the two pairs of shorts?—They don’t fit me well.They are ___ too long ___ too short.A.not only;but alsoB.both;andC.neither;norD.either;or( )40.Practice more,_____ you’ll do better in playing chess.A.butB.andC.whenD.after( )41.The bell rang _____ the teacher was explaining the experiment to the students.A.untilB.beforeC.whileD.after( )42.He’s not a perfect child. He sometimes talks back ____ his parents talk with him.A.ifB.beforeC.whenD.until( )43.—Mrs Li,will you be angry _____ your students don’t obey the rules in class?—A little.But I will stop them in a friendly way.A.ifB.unlessC.thoughD.but( )44.The students can’t go home ____ they finish cleaning the classroom,for it’s their duty.A.whenB.sinceC.ifD.until( )45.—We will certainly enter a good high school _____ we work hard.—Yes.Our dream will come true by working hard.A.as soon asB.as long asC.as far asD.even if( )46. Anna her brother like listening to soft music.A. Both; andB. Neither; norC. Either; orD. Not only; but also( )47. Hawking is no longer with us he will continue to inspire the world.A. soB. ifC. butD. as( )48. Hurry up, you'll miss the early bus.A. orB. andC. soD. but( )49. Be patient! Give him more time, he will find the answer to the question on his own.A. butB. orC. andD. so( )50. China is getting more and more independent of western technology, it is leading in many fields, such as the self-driving car industry.A./B. orC. butD. and【参考答案】1—5CBCBA 6—10DBCCB 11—15DABDA 16—20BACBA 21—25ADADA26—30DCACB 31—35ACAAB 36—40CABDB 41—45CCADB 46—50ACACD。
七年级英语连词练习题及答案
七年级英语连词练习题及答案一、选择题1. --- Would you like coffee or tea?--- __________, thank you. I'll have a glass of water.A. NeitherB. BothC. EitherD. None2. Tom is good at playing football, ________ his sister is good at playing basketball.A. asB. andC. butD. or3. I couldn't find my wallet ________ I left it on the bus.A. ifB. unlessC. soD. because4. --- The exam is really difficult. I don't think I can pass it.--- ________, you've studied hard. Just do your best.A. Don't mention itB. You're rightC. That's all rightD. Don't worry5. He is a doctor ________ she is a teacher.A. butB. soC. orD. and6. --- What time does the train leave?--- ___________ you hurry up, you will miss it.A. As ifB. As long asC. As soon asD. As far as7. She is ________ young ________ she can't drive a car.A. too; toB. enough; notC. so; thatD. very; that8. --- Would you like to come to my party?--- ________, but I have to study for an exam.A. SorryB. Yes, I wouldC. No, thanksD. I'm busy9. They couldn't go to the beach today ________ it was raining heavily.A. sinceB. butC. becauseD. so10. I like playing computer games ________ it's not good for my eyes.A. butB. thoughC. becauseD. so二、完形填空Dear Tom,How are you? I'm going to tell you about my busy day yesterday. Firstly, I got up early 1 I felt tired. Then, I 2 my homework. After that, I went to school by bus. When I 3 my classroom, I found our teacher was 4 there. I was happy. We had 5 classes in the morning. English, math, Chinese, music, and P.E.. My favorite 6 is P.E.. In the afternoon, we had two more classes. We had 7 and then history. After school, I went to the park to play with my friends. We played 8 for an hour. Then, I went back home and had dinner with my family. 9 I finished my homework, it was already 11 pm. I was tired and 10 to bed.That's all about my busy day yesterday. How about you? Please write back and let me know.Best wishes,Li Ming1. A. if B. because C. so D. but2. A. finished B. do C. made D. had3. A. reach B. reached C. got D. arrived4. A. still B. yet C. already D. never5. A. no B. any C. some D. more6. A. subject B. friend C. teacher D. place7. A. English B. math C. Chinese D. music8. A. football B. basketball C. baseball D. table tennis9. A. When B. Because C. After D. While10. A. go B. went C. going D. goes三、连词填空1. She likes playing basketball ________ she doesn't play well.2. He is good at English ________ he studies hard.3. You must wear a raincoat ________ it rains.4. The dog is very cute ________ it is aggressive.5. He loves swimming ________ he is afraid of water.6. I will call you tomorrow ________ I arrive at the airport.7. The movie was very interesting ________ it was also very long.8. He didn't eat breakfast ________ he wasn't hungry.9. She is very tired ________ she stayed up late last night.10. He is wealthy ________ he is not happy.答案一、选择题1. C2. C3. D4. D5. A6. B7. A8. C9. C 10. B二、完形填空1. A2. A3. C4. A5. D6. A7. B8. D9. C 10. B三、连词填空1. but2. because3. if4. but5. but6. when7. but8. because9. because 10. but。
连词专项练习题及答案详解
连词专项练习题及答案详解一、初中英语连词1.Tim is crazy about DIY. He continues doing it _____he meets up with difficulties.A. thoughB. soC. butD. or【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:蒂姆酷爱自己动手,尽管遇到了困难,他还是继续做这件事。
A 尽管,B所以,C但是,D或者,根据遇到了困难还是继续做这件事,可知是让步状语从句连词though,故选A。
【点评】考查连词,注意though的用法。
2.——What do you think of our school basketball team?——They're going to lose the match __________ they improve their skills.A. unlessB. untilC. ifD. as【答案】 A3.____it rained a lot, we enjoyed our holiday.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. UnlessD. However【答案】 A4.They waited ____ it was dark before leaving, ____ they didn't want anyone to see them leave.A. since; becauseB. until; asC. unless; butD. so; because【答案】 B5.My father was preparing for his speech ______________ my mother was doing some washing last night.A. ifB. unlessC. whileD. until【答案】 C6.Tom's father was cleaning the car _______________ his mother was doing housework.A. althoughB. asC. sinceD. while【答案】 D7.I don't like western food. I seldom eat it ______________ to McDonald's with my daughter.A. ifB. whenC. asD. unless【答案】 D8.__________ the teacher came in, the students stopped reading at once.A. WhenB. WhileC. BeforeD. /【答案】 A9.Emily, you are playing video games again! Study hard, ______ you will fail in the coming exam.A. thenB. soC. andD. or【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:Emily,你又玩游戏!努力学习,否则你将在接下来的考试中失败。
初中英语连词成句练习题30题含答案解析
初中英语连词成句练习题30题含答案解析1. is / cat / a / this答案:This is a cat.解析:句子的主语是this,谓语是is,宾语是a cat。
这是一个简单的主系表结构的句子,遵循主谓一致原则,this 作主语时,谓语动词用is。
2. book / on / the / is / table答案:The book is on the table.解析:主语是the book,谓语是is,表语是on the table。
主系表结构,the book 是单数名词,谓语动词用is。
3. girl / beautiful / a / is / she答案:She is a beautiful girl.解析:主语是she,谓语是is,宾语是a beautiful girl。
主系表结构,she 作主语时,谓语动词用is。
4. dog / black / a / is / it答案:It is a black dog.解析:主语是it,谓语是is,宾语是a black dog。
主系表结构,it 作主语时,谓语动词用is。
5. pen / blue / my / is答案:My pen is blue.解析:主语是my pen,谓语是is,表语是blue。
主系表结构,my pen 是单数名词短语,谓语动词用is。
6. boy / tall / a / is / he答案:He is a tall boy.解析:主语是he,谓语是is,宾语是 a tall boy。
主系表结构,he 作主语时,谓语动词用is。
7. flower / red / a / is / this答案:This is a red flower.解析:主语是this,谓语是is,宾语是a red flower。
主系表结构,this 作主语时,谓语动词用is。
8. house / big / a / is / there答案:There is a big house.解析:这是一个there be 句型,there 是引导词,无实际意义,主语是a big house,谓语是is。
初中英语连词专项训练100(附答案)
II 初中英语连词专项训练 100(附答案)一、初中英语连词1.British people say "please" and "thank you" all the timesome people in Asia may think itunnecessary. A. whileB. becauseC. unlessD. since 【答案】 A【解析】 【分析】句意:英国人总是说 “请”和“谢谢”,而亚洲的一些人可能认为这是不必要的。
A 然而,当……的时候;B 因为;C 除非,如果不;D 自从。
根据语境,可知前后句是转折关系,故选 A 。
【点评】考查连词辨析。
注意识记各连词的含义及用法。
2.—Mom, I want to be an engineer when I grow up.—Son, your dream will not come true _____ you keep trying your best.A. whenB. whetherC. unlessD. because【答案】 C3.—The air pollution is terrible.—It will be worse ______ we take action to protect the environment.A. ifB. unlessC. untilD. when【答案】 B4.—Could you tell me more about the movie Frozen __________ you have watched it.—No problem. But you'd better watch it in person __________ I can't express its beauty.A. since; soB. unless; asC. since; as【答案】 C5.—Learning to love is like learning to walk.—Yes, ______ we step out bravely, we'll find it's not so difficult.A. as a resultB. even thoughC. as long asD. as far as【答案】 C6.I got up at six this morning _____________ I could catch the early bus to Nanjing. A. soB. thatC. in order toD. so that【答案】 D7.My wallet dropped on the ground ________________ I was walking. A. beforeB. afterC. whileD. because【答案】 C8.My father was preparing for his speech______________my mother was doing some washing last night.A.ifB.unlessC.whileD.until【答案】C9.Peter bought some goldfish______________he found it difficult to raise them.A.becauseB.orC.thoughD.until【答案】C10.The film seems interesting______we all want to see it.A.andB.butC.unlessD.if【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:这部电影似乎很有趣,我们都想看。
初中英语连词练习题
英语连词用法练习题(附详解)1. —Oh, I failed again—Don’t lose heart. One more effort, ________ you will succeed.A. so thatB. thereforeC. howeverD. and2. ________ a difficult situation, so you should send him a message and give him some advice.A. As he is inB. He is inC. Being inD. He being in3. She said she would work it out herself, ________ ask me for help.A. and not toB. but notC. and prefer notD. rather than4. ________ enough time, but I couldn’t do it better.A. I was givenB. GivenC. To be givenD. Though I was given5. —How can I wake up so early?—Set the alarm at 5 o’clock, ________ you’ll make it.A. butB. orC. andD. so6. For a person with reading habits, a printed page contains not only words ________ ideas, thoughts and feelings.A. yetB. andC. orD. but7. Information technology is taught in most schools, ________ we have entered the information society.A. soB. whileC. stillD. for8. English is understood all over the world ________ Turkey is spoken by only a few people outside Turkey itself.A. whileB. whenC. ifD. as9. I was on the point of going to bed ________ Mr. Zhang rang.A. asB. whenC. whileD. and10. I asked him whether he had done all the work himself ________ whether he had had any assistance.A. andB. butC. norD. or11. In some countries, ________ are called “public schools” are not owned by the public.A. whichB. asC. whatD. that12. ________ happens in the world makes us happy and sad by turns.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhichD. Whether13. I read about this story in some book or other, does it matter ________ it was?A. whereB. whatC. howD. which14. One of the men present held the view ________ the book said was right.A. what thatB. whatC. thatD. that what15. ________ I had walked for six hours, I was tired out.A. AfterB. BeforeC. WhenD. As16. Tom make up his mind to get a seat for the football match ________ it means standing in a queue all night.A. as ifB. as thoughC. even ifD. whatever17. The roof fell ________ he had time to dash into the house to save his baby.A. asB. afterC. untilD. before18. Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this is especially true ________ it comes to classroom tests.A. asB. sinceC. whenD. after19. I have been keeping that photo ________ I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of my college days.A. whichB. whereC. whetherD. when20. You may borrow this book --- ________ you promise to give it back.A. in caseB. so long asC. as ifD. even if21. ________ the man grew older, he lost interest in everything except gardening.A. WithB. SinceC. WhileD. As22. ________ you understand this rule, you’ll have no further difficulty.A. OnceB. UnlessC. AsD. Until23. I had no sooner got back to the kitchen ________ the door-bell rang loud enough to wake the dead.A. whenB. thanC. asD. while24. I criticized him, you know, not ________ I hate him but ________ I love him.A. because; becauseB. because; forC. for; becauseD. for; for25. ________ he studies hard, he will never pass the examination.A. IfB. UnlessC. Even ifD. Even though26. She worked hard ________ everything would be ready by the time he came back.A. sinceB. so thatC. as ifD. unless27. He waited ________ the volcano became quiet and he was able to return two days later.A. whenB. beforeC. asD. until28. — May I go and play football with Dick this afternoon, Dad?—No, you can’t go out ________ your work is being done.A. beforeB. untilC. asD. after29. A warning news report from Qatar announces that a group of Islam will continue to kill Americans wherever they are ________ they leave the Arab world forever.A. even thoughB. in caseC. wheneverD. until30. I was so familiar with her that I recognized her voice ________ I picked up the phone.A. the momentB. afterC. beforeD. while【答案解析】1. D. 考查“祈使句/名词+and+陈述句”句型。
初中英语语法连词练习含答案
初中英语语法连词练习含答案一、选词填空1.—Would you like to go to the cinema with us?—It sounds like fun, ________ (or/but)I'm too busy.2.This is new TV set, ________ (but/or) I don't like it.3.My father wants me to be a doctor ________ (and/or) an engineer, ________ (so/but) I want to be an actor.4.I like the yellow cup ________(but/and) my brother doesn’t.【答案】 1.but 2. But 3. or but 4. but二、根据句子意思,根据上下文填入适当的词1.I live far away from my school, _________I have to get up early in the morning. 2.Mr Li is strict_________our studies.3.Paris is_________capital of France.【答案】1.so2.about3.The三、从方框内选词填空2.It is said that China will ________ another spaceship sometime this year. 3.—How far is it from here to the Forest Zoo?—10 kilometres, ________.4.Don't worry. We'll see that new film ________.5.Could you ________ this report and correct any mistakes?6.I'd like a cup of coffee, and a glass of water ________.7.Though Mary is ten, she is almost ________ tall ________ her mother.8.You are going on holiday ________ this month, aren't you?9.Let's meet at the gate of the park. You can ________ go by bus ________ take a taxi.10.The doctor told Mrs. King to eat more vegetables ________ meat.【答案】1.on show2.send up3.more or less4.before long5.go over6.as well7. as as8.at the end of9. either or10.instead of2.It’s a good idea! We can ______ paper to make a paper spaceship.3.What time is it now? —It’s ten ______ two.4.I have got lots of presents from ___________ the world.5.—Have you got a red dress _____ a blue dress?—I’ve got a blue dress, but I haven’t got a red one.【答案】1.E 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.D四、请选用because, but, so, and填空。
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连词(一)1、[误]Both my parents are not here. They went to the concert just now.[正]Neither of my parents is here. They went to the concert just now.[析]在英语中both一般用于肯定句中,如用于否定句中,其意义也不同于汉语,如:Both of us are not right. 在英语中应被理解为"我们俩不都对。
"而Neither of us is right。
才能被理解为"我们俩无一正确"2、[误]He or his parents has some tickets for the film.[正]He or his parents have some tickets for the film.[析]由or3、[误]You should study hard, and you won't pass the exam.[正]You should study hard, or you won't pass the exam.[析]or作为连词,这里的意思为"否则"。
又如:Hurry up, or you'll be late for school.4、[误]Though he is poor, but he is ready to help others.[正]Though he is poor, he is ready to help others.[正]He is poor, but he is ready to help others.[析]"虽然……但是"是中文中的常用结构,但在英文中用了"虽然"则不要用"但是",用了"但是"则不能再用"虽然"5、[误]Either you or I are on duty.[正]Either you or I am on duty.[析]either…or 连接两个主语时,其谓语动词与相临近的一个主语相呼应,这也叫作就近原则。
类似的用法还有or, neither…nor, not only…but also6、[误]Tom is our English teacher and teaching English in our school now.[正]Tom is our English teacher and is teaching English in our school now.[析]并列句中常常在后面的句子中作一些省略,以免重复,但不是所有词都可作任意的省略的。
当你连接的是两个系动词时,后面的那个系动词不可省略,也就是讲连接的部分不7、[误]My father likes swimming and to collect stamps.[正]My father likes swimming and collecting stamps.[析]由并列连词连接的两个部分要保持相等的语法结构。
如是动名词则都用动名词,如8、[误]My father is reading a newspaper, I am doing my homework.[正]My father is reading a newspaper while I am doing my homework.[析]9、[误]My father asked me that if I wanted to learn how to drive.[正]My father asked me if I wanted to learn how to drive.[析]10、[误]We will go both to Beijing and Shanghai.[正]We will go to both Beijing and Shanghai.[析]用both…and11、[误]Not only Mary but also her brothers is going to dance.[正]Not only Mary but also her brothers are going to dance.[析]由not only…but also…连接两个主语时,其重点在其后面的那一个主语,所以谓语形式应12、[误]The teacher as well as his students are coming.[正]The teacher as well as his students is coming.[析]由as well as 连接两个主语时,谓语动词与as well as 后面的名词无关,而与前面的13、[误]Tom does not swim nor play football.[正]Tom does not swim or play football.[析]nor主要用于连接句子的对等连词,如在否定句中连接某一部分时要用or, 但要注意句子的含意,如:This animal does not like a cow or a horse. 这个动物既不像牛也不像马。
This animal does not like a cow but a horse.14、[误]For there is no light in the classroom. The students must have gone home.[正]The students must have gone home, for there is no light in the classroom.[析]由for引出的原因状语从句在使用时要注意不能将该从句置于句首,而应置于主句之后,并在主句与从句之间加一逗号。
更要注意的是because, as, since与for 4个表示原因的连词中because是因果关系,是最强的一个,而for是最弱的一个。
有些语法书中干脆把for 叫做并列连词15、[误]My brother will pass the English exam is no question.[正]That my brother will pass the English exam is no question.[析]主语从句的引导词that是不可省略的。
这一点不要和宾语从句的引导词相提并论。
16、[误]This map will show you how will you get to the hotel.[正]This map will show you how you will get to the hotel.[析]名词性从句作宾语从句使用时,最重要的一点是要用陈述语句。
特别要注意的是那些使用双宾语的动词,如:tell, ask, show17、[误]While the clock struch ten, all the lights went out.[正]When the clock struck ten, all the lights went out.[析]while是强调两个动作在同时进行中,如:While I am doing myhomework, my father is reading a newspaper. 而这里的when是"正当某某时刻","就在这一时间点上",其重点强调18、[误]While I was walking along the street yesterday, I met an old friend.[正]When I was walking along the street yesterday, I met an old friend.[析]这里用when表达在一个动作的进行中,另一个动作突然发生了。
正在进行的动作19、[误]While I heard the bad news I felt sad.[正]When I heard the bad news, I felt sad.[析]while20、[误]After school some students play football, or others go to the library.[正]After school some students play football, while others go to the library.[析]while在此处意为"而,然而"21、[误]She sang when she walked along the dark street.[正]She sang as she walked along the dark street.[析]as用于句中时,其要点是强调两个动作的同时进行。
这里用when虽然不能讲是语22、[误]I finished my homework until twelve o'clock last night.[正]I didn't finished my homework until twelve o'clock last night.[正]I did my homework until twelve o'clock last night.[析]until用在句中时其含义是某一动作一直持续到某时结束,那么句中的动词则一定要用持续性动词,如果要用瞬间,或截止性动词时一定要用否定句式。
因截止性动作的否定式应看作是持续性的动作。
如离开leave是瞬间动作,因一出门即为离开了,而不离开则是长23、[误]I have studied English when I was twelve.[正]I have studied English since I was twelve.[析]since引出的时间状语从句是表达了一个时间点,而这个时间点是主句动作的启始点,24、[误]Because he didn't study hard, so he didn't pass the exam.[正]He didn't pass the exam because he didn't study hard.[析]because 与so25、[误]He was such excited that he could not speak.[正]He was so excited that he could not speak.[析]so与such的用法可以分为四种情况,①用于单数可数名词之前,其格式是such+不定冠词+形容词+单数可数名词,如:It is such a beautiful book that every child likes it. 也可以用so, 其格式是so+形容词+不定冠词+单数可数名词,如:It was so beautiful a book that every child likes it. ②在不可数名词前或可数名词复数前这时只能用such, 如:It is such good weather that we want to swim. 又如:They are such good students that they can pass the exam easily. ③在few, little,much, many 这4个字前只能用so而不能用such, 如:I have so much money that I can buy everything I want. ④当that前只有形容词或副词时,这时只能用so, 如:She is so beautiful that every one likes her. He ran so fast that I couldn't keep up with him.26、[误]He got up earlier this morning so as to that he could catch the first bus.[正]He got up earlier this morning so as to catch the first bus.[正]He got up so earlier that he could catch the first bus.[析]so…that与so that的用法有相同之处,那就是其后接从句,而so as to 其后要接不定式,即动词原形。