2019年广西高考英语模拟试题与答案 (一)
广西省桂林市、崇左市2019届高三联合调研考试英语试卷【含答案及解析】
广西省桂林市、崇左市2019届高三联合调研考试英语试卷【含答案及解析】姓名___________ 班级____________ 分数__________一、阅读理解1. World's coolest bookstores(CNN)-Someday there may be a generation of kids who think bookstores are fictional creations found only in novels that come in the mail.Understandable, since many of the world's most beautiful independent bookstores have closed in recent years. Not all of them are facing unhappy endings, however. The brick-and-mortar(砂浆)survivors-and brave newcomers-have adapted to the Age of Amazon in their own ways. Old or new, all with fascinating stories, the bookstores below serve as historic sites,sanctuaries(避难所),salons of culture and must-visit entries in any travel guide.Librairie Avant-Garde (Nanjing, China)China's most beautiful bookstore is located inside a massive underground parking lot once used as a bomb shelter. The 4,OOO-square-meter store's unusual features include large crosses, a copy of Rodin's "The Thinker" and a checkout counter built out of thousands of old books,The store also functions as a sort of public library, with more than 300 reading chairs. "A good bookshop should provide space, vision and nurture the city with its humanitarian spirit," owner Qian Xiaohua tells CNN. "It's a place for people to have dreams in the city."Foyles flagship (London)In June 2014, the century-old London bookseller moved into its spacious new digs -- the size of 13 tennis courts-just a step away from its former home. Foyles new space has its own interest- ing history as the former Central Saint Martins College of Art and Design building, where Alexan- der McQueen and Stella McCartney once studied.The stage where the Sex Pistols played their first gig(演奏) in 1975 nowhouses the Foyles children's department. The store also launched a helpful in-store digital book search map that's automatically enabled on customers' smart phones when they connect to the store's Wi-Fi net- work- the first of its kind in the country.The Last Bookstore (Los Angeles)Hopefully, the Last Bookstore will never fulfill the prophecy(预言) of its name.The popular warehouse-like store buys and sells new and used books and is home to an excel-lent coffee bar and a record shop. The 100,000 books stacked in the "Labyrinth Above the Last Bookstore" section on the mezzanine(夹层楼面) level sell for a dollar each."The space we occupy was originally a bank, and there are still vaults(穹顶 ) on both floors of our store, but now they are full of books," says store manager Katie Orphan. "We generally have around 200,000 books in the store at any given time."1. The first sentence of the text implies thatA. many bookstores have disappearedB. kids like fictional books to readC. bookstores provide the service of mailingD. novels are mailed to kids for free2. What is strange of Foyels flagship?A. Readers can use WiFi free of charge.B. Readers can use their phones to search books.C. Readers can download digital books onto their phones.D. Readers can play tennis in the bookstore.3. According to Qian, his bookstore is whereA. people get support to achieve their dreamsB. people can park their cars undergroundC. people experience their mental enjoymentD. people read various books as a thinker4. What do we know about the Last Bookstore?A. It is the last bookstore in Los Angeles.B. Its books are sold for a dollar each.C. It provides readers free coffee all day.D. It is formerly used as a bank.2. Valentine's Day had arrived and like other days of the year, I was very busy.My romantic husband, Roy, planned a date like we had never had before. Areservation at an expensive restaurant was made. A beautifully wrapped present had been sitting on my dresser for a few days before the heart-filled holiday. After a hard day at work, I hurried home, ran into the house and jumped into the shower.When my sweetheart arrived, I was dressed in my finest outfit and ready to go. He hugged me, just as the babysitter arrived. We were both excited.Unfortunately, the youngest member in our household wasn't so happy. "Daddy, you were going to take me to buy Mamma a present," Becky, my eight-year-old daughter said, as she sadly walked over to the sofa and sat down beside the babysitter.Roy looked at his watch and realized that if we were to make our reservations, we had to leave right away. He didn't even have a few minutes to take her tothe store to buy a heart-shaped box of chocolate candy. "I'm sorry, I was late getting home, honey," he said."That's OK," Becky replied. "I understand."The entire evening was bittersweet. I couldn't help being concerned about the disappointment in Becky's eyes. I remembered how the joy of Valentine's Dayhad left her face just before the door closed behind us. She wanted me to know how much she loved me. She didn't realize it, but I already knew it very well. Today, I can't remember what was wrapped in that beautiful box, which I was excited for sev- eral days, but I'll never forget the special gift, which I received when we arrived, back home.Becky was asleep on the sofa., holding a box, which was sitting on her lap. When I kissed her cheek, she awoke. "I've made something for you, Mamma," she said, as a big smile covered her ti- ny face.The little box was wrapped in newspaper. As I tore the paper off and openedthe box, I found the sweetest Valentine gift that I have ever received. It was a heart-shaped pillow, filled with love, which I'll cherish forever.My wonderful Valentine gift has a special place in my bedroom today, some thirteen years later. As she was growing up into a young woman, many times I held that pillow close to my heart. I don't know if a pillow can hold magic,but this pillow has surely held a great deal of joy for me over the years. It has helped me through several sleepless nights since she left home for college.I not only treasure the gift, but the memory, as well.I know that I am a very lucky mother, indeed, to have such a wonderful little girl, who wanted so much to share her heart with me. As long as I live, there will never be another Valentine's Day, which will be any more special to me.1. How did the writer plan to spend Valentine's Day?A. To stay at work.B. To have dinner with her husband.C. To have a family dinner.D. To celebrate the day alone.2. How did Becky feel when she knew her father had no time to take her to buy mother a gift?A. She was sad and cried.B. She was lonely and frightened.C. She was disappointed but understanding.D. She was happy to be together with the babysitter.3. What's the best title for this passage?A. A Gift in Newspaper.B. Becky's Dream.C. Valentine's Day.D. A Special Gift.3. Teaching is more than leadership. Some of the teacher's time and effort are directed toward instruction, some toward evaluation. But it is the teacher as a group leader who creates an effective organizational structure and good working environment so that instruction and evaluation activities can take place. A group that is totally disorganized, unclear about its goal . or constantly fighting among its members will not be a good learning group. The pattern includes helping to form and maintain a positive learning environment so that instruction and evaluation activities can take place.On the first day of class, the teacher faces a room filled with individuals (个体 ). Perhaps a few closely united groups and friendships already exist. But there is no sense of group unity, no set of rules for conduct in thegroup , no feeling of belonging. If teachers are successful leaders, they will help students develop a system of relationships that encourages working together.Standards and rules must be set to keep order, make sure of justice and protect individual rights, but do not contradict(相悖) school policy. What happens when one student hurts another's individual rights? Without clear regulations agreeable to the students and teachers, the classroom can become chaotic,(混乱的). Students may break rules they did not know existed. If standards are set without participation from the class, students may spend a great deal of creative energy in destroying the class environment or finding ways to break rules.No matter how skillful the teacher is in uniting students and creating a positive atmosphere, the task is never complete. Regular maintenance(维持) is necessary. Conflicts arise. The needs of individual members change. A new kind of learning task requires a new or organizational structure. Sometimes outsidepressures such as holidays, upcoming tests or sport competitions, or family troubles cause stress in the classroom. One task for the teacher is torecreate a positive environment by helping students deal with conflict , change, and stress.1. The underlined word “maintain" in Paragraph l probably meansA. keepB. buildC. recreateD. evaluate2. According to the author, the teachershould___________________________________ .A. free students from outside pressuresB. set the standards and rules on his ownC. be responsible for a well-organized classD. focus more on instruction and evaluation3. From the passage we can lean that___________________________________ .A. rules cannot be changed once they're formedB. outside pressures may not cause tension among studentsC. if the teacher well units his students, he then will finish his taskD. if rules are not acceptable both to students and teachers, the classroom can be a mess4. What is the author's main purpose of writing the passage?A. To provide information for teaching.B. To show the importance of' teaching a class.C. To study the teacher's behavior in the classroom.D. To compare the teacher's behavior with the students' in class.4. Have you ever wondered where the chocolate in your favorite candy bar comes from? Choco-late comes from the cacao tree, which grows in warm, tropical areas of West Africa, Indonesia, Malaysia, Mexico, and South America. And who eats the delicious chocolate made from the cacao grown in these places? The majority of chocolate is consumed in Europe and North America. This probably sounds like a familiar story-developing countries produce inexpensive raw materials that are manufactured and sold as finished goods in developed countries, and generally, that is what happens with chocolate. Large chocolate companies buy cacao beans at a low price and produce cocoa and chocolate products to sell at arelatively high price.But the familiar story has a new chapter. Beginning in the 1980s, some consumers learned that cacao farmers were living difficult and uncertain lives. The farmers received money for their crops based on world markets, and themarket price for cacao was sometimes so low that farmers received less fortheir crops than the crops had cost to produce. In response, groups of consumers in Europe and the United States developed "fair trade" organizations to guarantee that farmers of cacao, as well as coffee and tea, would receivefair and consistent prices for their crops.Fair trade organizations benefit farmers by buying cacao beans or other products from them directly at higher-than-market prices and eliminating（消除）“middle men" such as exporters. Fair trade organizations also encou rage farming techniques that are not harmful to the environment or to farm workers. for example, growing cacao without chemical pesticides or fertilizers in the shade of rain forest trees.0ne organization, Equal Exchange, helps farmers set up farming cooperatives in which they can share resources and work on projects such as community schools. Another, Fairtrade Labelling Organizations International(FLO),guarantees that products bearing its label meet standards that improve the lives of growers and producers.The results of fair trade are a better standard of living for some farmersand nicer chocolate bars made with organically produced cocoa that consumers don't feel guilty about buying. And al- though fair trade chocolate is somewhat more expensive than other chocolate and now makes up only 1% of chocolate sold, the fair trade idea is spreading quickly. You may soon seefair trade chocolate right next to the more famous bars in your favorite store.1. The underlined word“that”in Paragraph l refersto________________________ ．A. the unfair trade between countriesB. the high price of chocolate productsC. the traditional production of raw materialsD. the major consumption of the finished food2. The organization Equal Exchange aims to________________________ ．A. promote chocolate salesB. offer support to the farmersC. reduce the cost of growing cropsD. increase the production of chocolate3. What does the author imply in the last paragraph?A. There will be more fair trade chocolate ill the future.B. Fair trade chocolate is not as tasty as other chocolate.C. Consumers feel guilty about buying fair trade chocolate.D. There is probably no reason to worry about cacao farmers.4. The passage mainly talks about______________________________ ．A. giving tips on how to undertake fair chocolate tradeB. advising people to join in Fair trade organizationsC. encouraging farmers to adopt organic farmingD. informing people of fair trade chocolate二、七选五5. How to Negotiatewhen you're negotiating（协商）with someone, listen for the messages that heor she might be sending to you. 1. Imagine you're staying in a hotel, and you want to change your room-The manager s answer of“That would be very difficult, sir”,does not mean that he is 8aymg“no．”It Just means that he wants toknow what you are prepared to offer him in return for the change of room．If you are buying a new car, and want to pay less than the price being asked, then the sales. man s comment, 2. means that they do negotiate on other things, like the delivery time, or the “extra” that might be available aspart of the purchase. In the same car showroom, if the salesman says, 3. then your response should be to ask who can. The message the salesman is sending suggests that his boss is the one you need to be talking to.4. In any negotiation, the two “players” wish to get as much out of it as they can, of course. In the three examples above. the salesmen and the hotel manager are hoping that you will accept their price or conditions——but their “messages” make it clear that there may be room for movement and compromise.5. .A. Patience plays a vital role in listening, which leads to a successful negotiation.B. “Sorry, I myself can't negotiate prices",C. "I'm sorry, but we never negotiate on the price",D. "I'm sorry, but our price is quite reasonable",E. In all of these situations, the message is never communicated in clear terms.F. For example, the word "difficult" does not mean the same as impossible.G. In a successful negotiation, the two sides move towards each other and reach an agreement on conditions that satisfy both sides.三、完形填空6. We were standing at the top of a tower. My father had ______ me to this spot in a small town not far from our home.1 wondered ______ .“Look down, Elsa," Father said. I gathered all my _____ and looked down. I saw the square in the center of the village. And I saw the crisscross of twisting, turning streets leading to the ____ ．“See, my dear." Father said gently." There is more than one way to asquare .Life is like that. If you can't get to the place where you want to go ____ 0ne road, try another."Now I understood why l was there. Earlier that day I had ______ my mother to do something about the awful school lunches. But she ______ because she could not believe the lunches were as ____ as I said.When I turned to Father, he would not help. Instead, he brought me to this high tower to give me a _____ —the value of the open, searching mind. By the time, we reached home. I had a _____ ．At school the next day,1 ______ poured my lunch soup into a bottle and brought it home. Then I talked the cook into serving it to Mother at dinner. Everything went on smoothly. She swallowed one ______ and spat it out．Quickly I t01d her what I had done，and Mother stated __ that she would take up the matter of lunches at school the next day!In the years that followed I often remembered what Father taught me. I began to work as a fashion designer two years ago.1 was busy getting ready to show my winter fashions. But just 13 days before presentation the sewing girls all stopped working.1 was as ______ as my models.” Well never make it.” one of them cried.Accept the failure? __ use wisdom to find another mad to my goa17 Then a great idea flashed through my mind———why not _______ the clothes unfinished?And-exactly 13 days later, our showing turned out to be so ______ that it was a great success. Our different showing caught the _____ of the public, and orders for the clothes ____ in. Father's wise words had ______ me once again,” There is always more than one way to thesquare．1. A. sent B. brought C. directed D. welcomed2. A. who B. how C. what D. why3. A. thoughts B. strength C. courage D. spirits4. A. square B. tower C. town D. village5. A. in B. on C. by D. across6. A. persuaded B. begged C. encouraged D. ordered7. A. failed B. agreed C. promised D. refused8. A. bad B. expensive C. delicious D. hot9. A. 1esson B. chance C. shock D. ride10. A. goal B. result C. plan D. choice11. A. skillfuUy B. actively C. carelessly D. secretly12. A. cupful B. spoonful C. handful D. bagful13. A. thoughtfully B. simply C. firmly D. repeatedly14. A. positive B. cheerful C. calm D. hopeless15. A. Or B. And C. But D. So16. A. show B. buy C. change D. sell17. A. famous B. poor C. unusual D. ordinary18. A. notice B. attention C. desire D. impression19. A. turned B. handed C. stepped D. poured20. A. suggested B. guided C. corrected D. defeated四、短文填空7. It is difficult for parents of nearly every family to teach their children to be responsible 1. housework, but with one of the following 2. (suggest), you really can get your children 3. (help) at home.If you usually give your children the deep impression that they can never do anything quite right, then they 4. (regard) themselves as unfit or unable persons. 5. children do not believe they can succeed, they will never become totally independent.My daughter Mary's fifth-grade teacher made every child in her class feel special. When stu- dents received less than a perfect test score, she would point out 6. they had mastered and declared 7. (firm) they could learn what they had missed.You can use the same way when you evaluate your child's work at home. Don't always scold and you should give lots of praise instead. Talk about what he has done right, not about what he hasn’t done. If your child completes 8. difficult task, promise him a Sunday trip or a ball game with Dad.Learning is a process of trying and 9. (fail)and trying and succeeding. If you teach your children not to fear a mistake of failure, they will learn 10. (fast) and achieve success at last.五、短文改错8. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
2019年广西中考模拟试卷英语一(含参考答案与听力材料).doc
2019年广西中考模拟试卷英语（考试时间:120分钟 试卷总分120分）第I 卷（选择题，共90分）一、听力部分（共30分）（一）听句子，选画面（每小题1分，共5分）你将听到五个句子。
请你根据所听到的内容，选择与画面内容意思相符的选项，每个句 子仅读一遍。
（二）听句子，选答语（每小题1分，共5分）你将听到五个句子。
请你根据所听到的内容，选择恰当的答语，每个句子仅读一 遍。
B. I "m glad to see you.C. Yes, I'm Tom.B.Fve been to Shanghai. C. I miss you so much.( )7. A .How are you? ( )& A. 1 like watching TV. ( )9. A. Nothing serious. ( )10. A. No, I don't. B. Yes, I do. B. Sorry to hear that. B. . Til get it. C. Once a week. C. It's hard to say.C. Yes, please.（三）对话理解（每小题1分，共10分）你将听到10段小对话。
请你根据所听到的每段对话内容，选择正确的答案，每段 对话读两遍。
)11. What will the weather be like the day after tomorrow?A.. Rainy. B. Fine. )12. Where did they have their dinner?A. At Miss White's.B. At a restauran 匸 )13. How much is the jacket now?A. 50 dollars.B. 100 dollars. )14. What does the woman ask the man to do?C. Windy. C. At Mr. King's. C. 150 dollars. A. Have a good rest.B. Go to see the doctonC. Take some medicine. )15. Who are the two speakers?A. Two students in different classes.B. Classmates. C ・ Two teachers. 1. _________ 2. ___________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. ___________ )6. A. Sorry, he isn't in now.()21. What day is it today? ___________ A. Wednesday. B. Friday. ()22. How will they visit the History Museum? ______ A. By school bus. B. By subway- ()23. They will start at ___________ in the morning. A. 7:00 B. 7:30 ()24. What will they hand in next Monday? __________ A. Photos.B. Reports. ( )25.The message is ___________ • A. a notice B. a diary. 二、单项选择(15分，每小题1分)从各题所给的四个选项中选岀最佳答案。
广西八桂区2019届高三第一次模拟英语试题
2019年高考桂林市第一次调研考试第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When can the man see the headmaster?A．At 9:30. B．At 11:45. C．At 12:402. Why does the man want to keep the window shut?A. He is ill.B.He wants to open it himself.C. The air inside is fresh enough.3．What is Mike?A.A teacher.B.A student.C. A writer.4. What has made working at home possible?A. Personal computers.B. Communication industry.C. Living far from companies.5．Where is the woman?A. In a soap factory.B.At an information desk.C. In her house.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话，回答第6～7题。
6. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At home.B.On a bus.C.In the bank.7. Why do the two speakers want to buy a car?A. They have a lot of money.B. The man lives too far away from his office.C. The woman's office is too far away from her home.听第7段对话,回答第8~10题。
2019年4月广西来宾市2019届高三毕业班模拟考试英语答案
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2019年广西高考英语试题(word版)和答案详细解析
第一伍分听力（共两节，满分为分）做题时.先宵答案标在试卷匕・承白内容结束后，你将力和分仲的时阿格试写上的答案林流到答以1卜・第一V 《共5小题；每小题1・5分，满分73分,听下面5股时话.侍以对话K；石一个小卷，从心中所蛤的A、B、C三个选国中选出最什认，心听完停仪对话后,你・右10♦«♦的时间未因裨有关小题如傅波下小题・用理时话仅读一逢・例：How much - the shut?A £19.15. 答案是C・B £918.C.£9.I5.I. Where does the conwrtation probably take place? K： BA. In a library.2. How doe« the wonum fed now,A Relaxed.3. Hnw miicli will thr man pay?A S204W hul doo the man tell Jane to do? A PasQmc hi，appointmem. 5W hy wnukl David quit Ins job?A. To go back to school. B In abookstone.C In aclassroam.CTired.答：CB. W). C SIOO答；A B Meet Mr Douglas. C Return at 3o'clock. 答，C n To tun hi，own firm C.To work for hisfriend第二V《共”小《h每小质I，分.满分22・5分）Vr FSsft*tiAMn.，砰时话或独门后"几个小!《•从密中所结的A、B、C一个说度中选出疑仲选”. 助忖氏对语阂独1t llm你将有时间阀速各个小BL每小题5秒钟,听完无,各小国将绘出5聆钟的作答”问・司及时■戒发白it所遮.%第6段材K, M翔笫6. 7M.6. Whai doc I he num want (he woman todo? A Cheek the cupboard. B Ckm the halcony7.W hat is the pn)Ubk rdaticmtiip between the KprAkm?A. I (unbend and wife.B. Employer and employee 听第7段MH.回答制85H01L«： C C Buy an umbrella.答：A C. Shop assiftant and customer.8.Where ihd the woman go - the weekend?A. Tbe city centreB. TW Ibresl park.9.Huq did (lie num tpend hi，“vckcniPA. Packing lor a moveB. Going out wilh Jenny10.What will (he winnan do for the man?A. Take Henry to hospitai.B. Stay with hit kid %第8段M，3回答第II至13题.11.What is Mr. Sloec doit^acw?A. Eating lunch. B」iavi” a mcctinf.12.Why does tKe man want to tee Mr Slone，A. To discu・ a program.B. To inakc a travel plan.13.W hen will the man meet Mr. Stone thii irtemium? C. The man、home.X： A C 14Miking for a new hou«e.W： C C. Look after htspet.A. Al 1<N). B At 3:)0.助第9段村料.M答0M至16HL14.What arc the speakers Ulking about?A. A company.B. An interview.15.Who is Monica Stanstteld?A. A junior ipcciahsLB. A department zycr16.When will the man hcu fnjiu the woman?A. On Tuesday.B. (>nWednesday.C. WThm・ diaryW： AC. To Mk for ikk leave«| cC. At 3:45智।CC. A job offer.ffi BC. A talcs auwtuiu«> AC. On numday19 —20所第10段材料.回答第17至20虺.17. Whm did John Ejoy doing in his diiklh<xrf >A. Touring France. B- Playing outdoors. 18. What did John do after he moved to the US?A. lie did busincM. B He studied biology.19. Why did John go hunting?A. For food. B Foe pleararc 20 What ts the subject of John's workt?A. American birds.B Natural sccnay.第二部分 冽读理解《共两节，港分40分） 第一节（大15小每小愿2分•满分30分）闽读卜例10文.从15幽所给的A. H 、C 和D 两个式用I 中，选出显例项.OPIININGS AND PREVILWSAnim^h Out of Pap€rYolo! Productions and the Great Gnffon ptrsent (be play by Rajiv Jutepk m which an origaini (折盘东)artitt invites a lecoage talem and has leachei intu bcr uudio. Merri Milwc daccts. In previews. Opens Feb. 12. (West Park Presby terian Church, )65 W. 86<h St. 2l2-«6«4444 )Helen Minm Man in (he play by Pder Moqjjm, aboui Quevn Eli/jlwih II of the UK aixl her pci vase rKCtingt wirti iwclvc Prune Mifiittem in (he course of aixty year* Stephen Dnldry direct* Alio stiimny Dy Inn Biker mid Judith Ivey Prrvicwi begin Feb 14 (Schocnldd. 236 W 451h St. 2I2-23WOO )HBmihonLinAlHmid Mirandi wrote thix mu%Kal Jxnit Alexander Hamilton, in witch the birth of America is presented as an immigrant story Thomas Kail directs. In prcxicws Opens Feb 17 (Public, 42J Lafayette St. 2I2-967-7555.)On 痴 CfMwyKristin Chenuweth and Peter Gallaglier Mar in the rnuucal comedy by licit) Cocmlai and Adolph (hccn. abciut a Ikoadmiy pnufucer who tries lo win a movie stoi I love during a crosa-cotntry train journey. Scott Hhs dinxB. for Roundabout Theatre Company. Previews bepn Feb 12. (American Airlines HeAtre. 227 W. 42nd St 212-719-1300.)21. What is the play by Rajiv Joseph ptvbably mg .A. A type of art. .BA teenager s studio.C. A great teacher.D. A gnxip uf aiiimak22. Who 0 the director of The Auikem^lA. Hdcn Moren. B Peter Moq(an. C. Dylan Bakr.D. Stephen Dtldty23. Winch play will you go to if you arc interested in Amen am history?A Animals Oyf of Paper. B. The Audience.C. //ami/km.D. On the TVvE/W Centitry.Fur Western designer, China and ndi cultme hive long been an itispiration ibr Western creative *lt*s no secret that China has always been a source (火源)of inspiratKm for desigjictV lays Amanda Hill chief creative officer at A ♦ E Networks, a global media company and home to some of the biggest fashion答：C CPainting pictures.答1AC. He worked on a farm.答，BC For money.答，A2. Family life.答，A答：D 答，C(时0) shows.Earlier this year, the China Ihrough A looking Glass exhibition m New York cxhibilcd 140 pieces of Chbia-inspired fashionable clotiung alongside Chinese works of aru with the aim of cxplonng the influence vf Chinese21nolhctic ,(兵号)oa Western fashion and how Oiira has fueled the b%hi(Miable imasiMion for centimes. The exhibition had record attcndiincc. showing that there i « hy inirrnt in Chincv influence*€hin » is impastiblc u » ovtflook," w” Hill *(1imcsc modelt are the fees of beamy and fmhicxi campaijens that Hrll dreamt io women all over the wndd. which means Chwicse women arc not jusl CTmwmcn of fashion they arc central Io in movement ** Of ance. not onty arc kKtey's u)p Wesicni designa^ being intl*>cnccd by C HUI MMIK of the bctU desi £ners of cotitonponiry taihimi aie tlicnisdvcs Chincic -Vera Wunjt Alcandcr Wang. Jown Wu ire taktnK on (M II IAIK >. AK M /. M/Mi Jacobs nnd baiting them hamh down in deMgn and wlcs.Madds Hill.For Hill, il h impmsiblc not to talk nbout China as the leading player vhen discussing fathion. *H'hcmx\ ftnxx » <k «icncr> ore (liincse. no are the models and so an? the consumers* the says ，不ina M no kmgjg another market; in imn> senses it has become the market If you talk about fachioa today, you « talking aboct ("hina - its mikjcnoau its direction, its bnnlhtiikmg cloches, and how young desifncn nnd models arc finally acknowledging that m many ways.*24. Wh «t owi we learn about the exhibition in New York?A. Yoimg Models Sell mg IXeams to the WucldB. A Chinese Ait ExhibiHon Held in New YorkC. IXflercnccsBetween H IN B CW and Wcslcro AcMhctiai D (Chinese Culture Fueling IntcmatKmal Fashion TrendsBefore (be 1830t. nuist newspapers were sold thnwigh annual suh!cn[<tM)iu in America, usually S8 to S10 a year. Today $8 or $)0 seems a wiall amount of money, but at that lime these amounts were toftnd&ng to moat citizem Accordiagly, newspapers wen ： read almost only by nch people m politics or he tnuin. In addition, mini neu&fuprn had little m them that would appeal lo • mass audience. Tliey wrtc dull and vmally Cucbiddiii^ But the ruvdulian thnt wm taking pUce in the 1830s would change ill thatThe trend, tba. WM toward the -penny pepcr** - a term retening lo papers made widely available to the public. It mcMt any incipcnsivc newspapct. perhaps more importantly it meant neixpcn that could be bought in single copio on the street.This doclopmcnt did not take place overnight It had bcm powlle (but nut cuy) to buy single copies of new&pepcn before 1X30, bm ihe urnally mc>rn the reader had to go <kmt lo the priBlcr'a otlkc to purchase a copy. Street &a)ei were al most unknown. I lewder, within a tew yean, street sales of newspapers would be c<xnmonpl «uc ・ caslcm cilice. Al g tl>c price of single copies was seldom a penny muall? two or tlirrt Eiti WM charged and wine of tbc older 231 known papers charged five or MX ccnti Rut the phrase “penny pprf" ought the public 、fiincy. and 9000 there would be papers that did indeed sell fbt only i* pennyThis new irrod of raew «|>apen fix "the man on the itrccf* did E bepn well Some of the ciirfy vciHurci (企业) were mmiediMc lailurcs. PuNishen already in busmeis. people who wm ovnem of RKCCW I U I papers, lud littleicutc io change the traditioa. It took ■ few youthlUI and danng hmineumcn lu^ct the ball rulliiig.28. Which of die follow tag best describes new^Mpcr^ m Amaka before the 1830B ?S • BC Ifxxpcniuvc. D. Confidcnttol答，CB They would (iatuppeai from cilici D They could rc^im public Irunl香，RA. It promoud the sales ofartworksB. It attracted a larye numbet of visitor%. D. h aimed to intn>hx:c Ch- tmxlds. 25. Whit doeti Hill «s «y ab<Mit Chinese women?A. They air setting ihe fWtion. C. They admire super models. H. Phey start many fashion campaigns D. fhey do busmesw allover the world 26. What do the underlined words '^taking co* in paragraph 4 mean 9A. learning fromB. looking down orC. working withD. competingagairsl27. What be a wiuhle title for the text? 布AS ： D«： DA. AaMfcmic.R. UnMlradive29. What did >tnxl sales mean io newspapers?A. They would be paced higher.2230. Who were the ncwnfMipem of the new trend UtHctcd at?A. Local pohticam.B. Common pcoMe.C. Young publi^cnD. Rich businesmen31. Whai can wc say about the birth of the penny popcr?A. Il wiiw a difTkult proceu.B. Il WM a temporary MiccevsC. h WM a robbery of the poorD. h wai a disat er for phntenMonkeys icon to have a way with numbers.A 【cm of rruearvhci% iniwwd thrw RhrMis mmkeyH io »*(wiate 26 dearly dinenml symbols d*怵of nimihers and selective letters uith 0-25 drops of water or juice as a rewind. Tie revearvhers then tested how the monkeys combined - or added - the symbols to get the rewardHere's how HdMVAfd Medical School scientist Margaret LivingMone. who led the leain, described the experinienl In their cages the monkeys were provided with touch screens. On one part ofthc scrcau a symbol would appear, and on the o(ber side two symbols iruxle a circle were ihown. Foe example, the number 7 would flash on one side of the setven and the other end would have 9 and 8. If the monkeys touched the left side of Ibe s «^ccn they would be remanded with seen drops of water or jmee; if they wtsii Ibr the circle, they would be rvuwied with the sum of the numbers 17 tn this example.After ninmng hundreds of teits. the rcscarcltcrs noted Ihat the monkeys would go tor the higher values more than half (he time, indicating that (hey wvrv pertbrming 2 ctikubliim, not jE m^norving the value of each cunibinoon.When the leinn eomined the muhs of die experiment more clmcly. llicy naked thit the inonkey* tefwied to undcrcstimnlc (低件)• mim com|>arcd with • single lymbol when the two ww ckm m vahic wmclimcs choosmjt. for cviniplc. a 13 84T (he sum of * and 6. The underctfinwoon WM vystcfnaiic: When add Mig two numbeg the monkeys nlwap pud mtmlion to (he Inrjcr of (he (wo. .md ihcn added only - friciioi (小部分)of the wwlkr number lo H.**This indicates tlwt there is a ccttain way quantity is represented in tbeir brains,'* Dr Livingstono uys. in this ctpcnnient whai (hcy're doing is paying more ancndon lo the big number than the little one ” 32. Whit did the rrscarchcn do to the monkeys before testing them? «：A. They fed them.B. They named tim. C They trained them.D. They measured them.33. How did the monkeys get their reward in ihe experiment? 答♦ BA. By drawing a circle.B. By touching a screen. C By watching videos. D. By mixing two dnnks. 34. What did LWingMoneX learn Atxl about the nx>nkey «? 答：AA. They 811kl pedern beuc addition.B. They coulil uidcnoiid simple wo&C. Ihey could memortze rnimben easily.D. They coaid hold their attention for long35. In which section of 1 mspipcr may tliii text jq)pcM? 答，DA. bmertammentB. Hcakh.C. Education.D. Science.酬 节（共5小Bh 得小建2分.满分10分）帽照如文内宾.从加文后的选项中选出位填入中门处的般什地“L 通项中力网里力多余通项.* -17 Xi_ Questions about sublet content arc generally ^ekoned Before asking queMions about the course design, read die sylhbus (ft 学 A#4) and learning management system mfomution to be sure the answer isn't hiding in plain sight■ Participate m discussion fonnns (论坛工 blogs and other open-ended ibnims for dialogue. 38 A Besure to stay on topic and not offer irrelevant mformation. Make a point, and make it safe far ethers to do the same.D M *U■ I)on*t share personal infunnation or stories. Professors arc no< tn med nurses financial aid expertsor youT best thaids. If you arc in need of a dcadliBe extension, simply explain the lituatian to the prufeswr. 39 cK ： H布AIn an online U U»B, dcvclupng healthy |Nrttmn uf conuiiuniuitivn with piufciMir> in very impuftiiHi. 36 I? While I have only luted two of c*ch. there arc obvknisly many other situa xms thnt can arise. Students should be able to extend the logic (iZIH)ofc«ch lo their pankular ciwumsiince.Do、23• Ikm'l openly expt— annoyance at a professor or class. 40 i When a studevil MtaAt a professor on the uxial nwda, the language itwd actually says more about the student. If then ix truly a cooccm about a prvfcMor i professionalism or ability, be sure to use online course cvaluatiiww to calmly oflfef your cutnmcnU.A.Ihat's whai they arc forB.Turn to an online inHtracioc for help.C.If more in format ion is needed, they will askD Remember that online protesson get a lot of enuiklow arc some cummon do s and Ain'ti fur online lorocrsF.Everyone has taken a fx)i-sogrcat C U M one time or anotlier.G Ask questions, but make sure they arc thoughtful quMiom.第三AB分帚含知现运用(共两节•满分”分》斯 ' (共20小世；得小J8I，分・*分30分)阅读卜曲如从如文后各数所蛤的A、H,a>。
广西省桂林百色梧州北海崇左五市2019届高三5月联合模拟英语试卷【含答案及解析】
广西省桂林百色梧州北海崇左五市2019届高三5月联合模拟英语试卷【含答案及解析】姓名___________ 班级____________ 分数__________一、阅读理解1. Best School BackpacksStudents of all ages need to have a reliable backpack and which is your favourite one?1. Amazon Basics Classic BackpackThe Amazon Basics line of products aims to deliver exceptional value by getting rid of everything that is unnecessary while maintaining the core functionality that customers desire. The Classic Backpack may not look like much, but that is a big part of its overall appeal. It's cheap and cheerful, lightweight yet long-lasting with velcro（尼龙刺粘搭链）side pockets and a roomy center. With an average rating of 4.5 stars based on over 250 customer reviews, this is a well-made backpack at a terrific price. Price:From$18. 00 2. The North Face Refractor Duffel PackWant to head off to school with a slightly different backpack that isn't way out there? The definitely boxy Refractor Duffel Pack from The North Face offers handles on both the top and the side, plus the usual shoulder straps, for multiple ways to carry. The clamshell design also includes a quick-access pocket on the front and an included tablet sleeve. l00% of reviewers on The North Face online store recommend this product, making it the best-selling unisex backpack on the site.Price: $ 155. 003. High Sierra Powerglide Rolling Laptop BackpackCarrying heavy textbooks and other supplies around all day can get awfully taxing on the shoulders, back and hips. An easier way to get between classes is with a rolling backpack like the High Sierra Powerglide. The multi-compartment design includes a cushioned sleeve for laptops with screens up t0 17-inches in size, plus zippered accessory compartments for quick access. The strange and spacious bag is recommended by over 90% of the over 900 customers who reviewed it on eBags.Price: $ 60. 001. What is the most remarkable feature of the Classic Backpack?A. It maintains the core function.B. It doesn't have any spare parts.C. It is light but long-lasting.D. It has a roomy center.2. What's the convenience of the Refractor Duffel Pack?A. It is easy to open and shut.B. It has extra pockets on the front.3. Where is the High Sierra Powerglide different from the others?A. It has wheels.B. It is heavy to carry.C. It can contain textbooks.D. It has a place to use a computer.4. What do the three products have in common?A. They are all expensive.B. They are all sold only online.C. They all have large space inside.D. They are all given praise by customers.2. American women who work as computer programmers, chefs and dentists earn 28 percent less than men doing the same jobs. Those are the jobs with the biggest wage differences between men and women, according to a new study.Overall, the study found that women earn 5. 4 percent less than men for doing the same job, in the same location and for the same employer. The wage differences between women and men were similar in the United Kingdom, Australia, Germany and France.5.4 percent is a big difference in pay between men and women because it cannot be explained by women and men taking the same kinds of jobs. It canonly be explained by bias(倔见)against women, or other causes, such as women not being good at asking for pay.Research suggests that women do not negotiate(交涉)as well as men when it comes to pay.And women are generally more uncomfortable asking fellow employees how much they make, sothey can see if they are being paid fairly.According to the study, women earned at least 15 percent less than men in these job categories:psychologists,pharmacists,physicians,opticians,pilots and game artists.But in the fields of social work, selling merchandise, research assistants and physician advisors, women earn more than men. In social work, women earned 7. 8 percent more than men, the report said. That was the job category withthe biggest advantage for women. It was still far less than the 28 percent pay advantage for men in some fields.Comparing salaries for full-time workers, women earn only 79 percent as much as men. Over a lifetime, that much of a difference in pay can amount to alarge amount of money.Women only earned 57 percent as much as men in 1975. It is now up t0 79 percent. That isprogress, the report says, but not enough.1. Which of the following has the biggest pay differences between women andmen?A. A pilot.B. A game artist.C. A research assistant.D. A computer programmer.2. Why do women earn less than men when doing the same job?A. They don’t try their best to fight for better pay.B. They care less about their pay than men.C. Bosses usually looks down upon women.D. They don-t work as effectively as men.3. How much income do full-time women workers lose compared with men?A. 5.4%.B. 7.8%.C. 21%.D. 28%.4. What does the report think of the women's pay?A. It is growing rather quickly.B. It is rising but not satisfying.C. It is not fair for women workers.D. It is reasonable for present situation.3. “When I was a boy of 14,my father was so ignorant (无知的) that I could hardly stand to have the old man around. But when I got to be 21, I was astonished at how much the old man had learned in 7 years. “—Mark TwainMy 23-year-old daughter and I are the female version of the above quote. When I left her father about 12 years ago she chose to stay with him. Her father was quite angry at our breakup and so was my daughter. She exactly had nothing to do with me for about 5 years, no contact, no presents to me, no overnight stays. It broke my heart.Now she works near my home. She has often slept on the sofa in my home and I so love this.Last week I turned my study into a bedroom for her. Today a new bed and mattress(床垫) arrived and I went to Belfast to buy quilts, pillows, cushions, curtains, lampshade etc to make this into the room my daughter should have had in my home 12 years ago. She has really loved being able to input into this room for her and I have really loved creating a little special personal space for her in my home.In the end, l worked it out but I can tell you I really learned so much by way of practicing patience in those painful early days.I hope my little daughter who is now a young 23-year-old woman never distances herself from me again, no child should be without a Mother’s love.1. What do you know about Mark Twain?A. He didn’t realize his father’s good characters.B. He didn't admire his father in his childhood.C. He couldn't learn knowledge from his father.D. He regretted leaving his father as a child.2. Why did the author furniture the room so considerately?A. To make up for love to her daughter.B. To recover what the room used to be.C. To attract her daughter to live there.D. To meet her daughter’s tastes.3. Which can replace the underlined phrase “distances herself from" in Paragraph 6?A. lives close toB. struggles againstC. thinks highly ofD. keeps a distance from4. When emergency workers arrive at an old firehouse in New York City, the way they greet each other is not what you might expect. These first responders say," Ni Hao ! " "Ni Hao" means "hello" in Mandarin Chinese.First responders are the first emergency workers to arrive at a fire, traffic accident or other emergency. Some first responders are fire fighters, while others can be Emergency MedicalTechnicians.In Brooklyn, New York, over 20 first responders are studying Mandarin Chinese for about two hours a week. The class is the first of its kind. It is offered by the New York City Fire Department Foundation.The U. S. Census Bureau recently reported that some New York neighborhoodsare made up mostly of immigrants. Some people have predicted that the Chinese community is likely to become New York's largest immigrant group. They thinkthe city will have' the largest Chinese community outside of Asia.The Census Bureau also found that almost 200 languages are spoken in the city. So, knowing different languages is important, especially if you are a first responder.Lieutenant(中尉,少尉) Steve Lee is president of the Fire Department's Phoenix Society. He says that first responders must be able to communicate quickly and effectively when an emergency happens. He explains that first responders enter neighborhoods and communites to assist regardless of where they are from. Many times first responders do not speak the same language as the people they are called to help. He adds that it is vital, or very important, that first responders are able to communicate with the people calling for help.Without help from homeowners and others, Lee adds, discovering exactly wherea fire is burning can be a real problem. First responders need to askquestions such as "What building?What address? What apartment?" And the most important question," Is there anybody left in the building and where?"1. Who are first responders according to Paragraph 2?A. Persons leading the emergency rescue.B. Rescuers first reaching the disasterC. People first learning the disaster.D. People first find the disaster.2. Why are the first responders in New York studying the Chinese language?A. To find a better job in Chinese community.B. To learn about Chinese cultures much better.C. To show respect to the Chinese immigrants.D. To meet the rapid growth of Chinese population.3. What do first responders concern most?A. The language to communicate.B. The place where the fire occurs.C. The distance covered to the fire.D. The people trapped in the fire.4. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Importance of Languages Used in Emergency Rescue.B. Mandarin Being a Must for Emergency Workers.C. New York's Emergency Crews Learning Mandarin.D. Language Problem Disturbing First Responders' Work.二、七选五5. Sleep position is often a matter of comfort, but in some cases your sleeping position may be important to your health.When Side-Sleeping( Right or Left)Is Helpful1. Back sleeping is associated with snoring because while you are on your back, your tongue moves back into your throat. For this reason, sleeping on your side(either right or left)or on your stomach is recommended to prevent snoring.Neck and back pain are very common problems that could be affected by sleep position.2. Pillows or other sleep aids might be used to keep the back in a more natural position while sleeping.When Sleeping On the Left Is Not RecommendedYou may have chronic heart failure or have had a heart attack. 3. Sleeping onyour right side may lower your heart rate and your blood pressure. Sleeping on your left side may have a negative effect on sympathetic nervous activity. 4. Important Points to Remember About Left-Sided SleepingSleep position is often a matter of comfort, and most people change positions while sleeping and find themselves waking in a different position than the one in which they fell asleep. 5. Then you can try sleeping with a pillow behind your back to prevent you from rolling over.A. It includes heart rate and blood pressure.B. The heart is slightly to the left in your chest.C. Choose the sleep position that is most comfortable for you.D. Snoring is a common problem that can occur for many reasons.E. Sleeping on your right side may be recommended by your physician.F. You may be recommended to sleep on your left side for medical reasons.G. Sleeping on the side or on the back may help reduce back and neck pain.三、完形填空6. Every afternoon I give myself some time. I ______ with a cup of rich dark chocolate, and _____ a good book. All to myself!My ______ time of the day. Until today. Today Gabe joined me. He was all over me, ______ atmy arm, and wanting to play. And l was getting annoyed. I could feel all this ______ building inside, thinking "this is my time”．I assure you. I am a great mother, ______ I'm also human. I think these thoughts often, but what I'm most ______ of is not acting on these ______ 0r living them out. So there l was holding it all inside ______ Gabe continued to climb a ll over me until that ______ stepped in. It said: “Nicole. Don't be so self-centered, caring only about YOU and "your ______ ”.There are 24 hours in a day and who says this one is yours. Gabe ______ you and in a year from now,6 months from now, ______ an hour from now, he won't be needing your ______ and affection like he does now. So give it. Not when it's ______ for you, but when it's needed. ______ that book. Embrace him. Love him.”So I did. For almost an hour. And I still enjoyed my hot cup, and my chocolate. I was even ___ books! Kids ones. And with a good story and moral! I can never ______ life or ever think in any way that I can control it because sometimes life has something much ______ than planned. This is a great lesson for me and something I am ______ working on within myself.1. A. dress up B. turn up C. sit down D. watch over2. A. buy B. enjoy C. write D. share3. A. favorite B. precious C. hard D. unhappy4. A. laughing B. pointing C. staring D. pulling5. A. anger B. encouragement C. wisdom D. pleasure6. A. or B. but C. so D. for7. A. proud B. sure C. tired D. afraid8. A. positions B. conditions C. theories D. thoughts9. A. in case B. as if C. as D. although10. A. person B. voice C. order D. complaint11. A. time B. hobby C. health D. wealth12. A. bothers B. hates C. needs D. comforts13. A. ever B. still C. yet D. even14. A. direction B. love C. wisdom D. bravery15. A. dangerous B. necessary C. easy D. convenient16. A. Hold on B. Pick up C. Throw away D. Put down17. A. deserting B. reading C. ignoring D. keeping18. A. deny B. value C. improve D. plan19. A. better B. earlier C. quicker D. worse20. A. selflessly B. anxiously C. currently D. actually四、短文填空7. The World Health Organization(WHO)has made an appeal to scientists, drug manufacturers and governments. The WHO wants them to work together 1. (develop) drugs to fight 12 bacteria. These bacteria 2. (be) able to resist 3. (power) antibiotic（抗生素）drugs. The resistance is so unusually strong that all 12 have been given a special name:" superbug.”The United Nations agency reported this week the 12 superbugs are a threat to human 4. (healthy).It said they have 5. ability to turn easily treatable infections into killers. The WHO says superbugs can also pass along genetic material 6. helps other bacteria become resistant to drug treatment.Marie-Paule Kieny is the U.N.agency's assistant director-general. Shesaid“antibiotic resistance is gr owing and we are fast running out 7.treatment options.”She urged governments to give drug companies reasons to develop new treatments. "If we leave it to market forces alone, the new antibiotics we most 8. (urgent)need are not going to be developed in time,"she said.Antibiotic drugs can lose their effectiveness when people take more or lessof than the amount 9. (require) by doctors. When this happens, infections that 10. (treat) at one time easily become resistant.五、短文改错8. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
2019年高考桂林市、崇左市联合模拟考试
2019年高考桂林市、崇左市联合模拟考试英语参考答案及评分标准听力1～5BBCCA6～10ABCAA11～15BCABC16～20BCBCA阅读21～23CAB24～27DDBA28～31ACBC32～35CCDB36～40BACEG 完形41～45CDABA46～50DABBA51～55BCDCC56～60DABCD语法填空61.eighth62．it63．between64．has been shortened65．independently 66.what67．reliable68．providing69．projects70．construction改错Last weekend l go fishing with my cousins by a river,where was two miles awaywent whichfrom my home by bike.When we were about to return for home,we found one of ourbike lost.We were really nervous then.Asking about the lost bike,nobody told thebikes Askedtruth except me.But to my surprise,my parents don’t scold me.Instead,they said Ididn’twas a honest boy.I have benefited great from my family rules.I’m not the best atan greatlyschool work,but∧classmates trust me and nearly everyone is willing to makingmy makefriends with me.It helps me know better about“Honesty is the best policy.”书面表达Dear John,I’d like to invite you to the annual Coming-of-age Ceremony of our school.This big event will be held in the school gym from3p.m.to4p.m.on April20.All the Senior Three students are expected to attend it with the companion of their parents and teachers.The Coming-of-age Ceremony is really a good chance for us students to express our gratitude to our beloved parents as well as our patient teachers.Meanwhile,it will turn a new page in our life, which means we have grown up and it’s time we should shoulder more responsibilities for the family and society.Looking forward to hearing from you.Yours sincerely,Li Hua听力原文Example:M:Excuse me,can you tell me how much the shirt is？W:Yes,it’s nine fifteen.Text1M:I have to go to Professor Green’s to discuss my paper.But I’d see a film with you when I come back. W:I’m going to the cinema right now with Jane,and I don’t think you could make it.Text2W:Do you think we’ll have a nice summer this year？M:Due to global warming,it could be hotter than ever!Text3W:Why did you leave your previous job？The pay wasn’t good？M:Well,actually the job wasn’t a challenge any more.It was the same every day,so there was nothing new to learn.Text4W:Professor,I’m having problems making this water look real.M:Give me your brush for a moment.Watch me add just a few shadows here.Text5M:Part of the public has a different thought about war.Some even think it is a game of some sort.W:Having lived through the Second World War,I know that war is a terrible thing.When I see films about it,I can remember the whole thing.Text6W:Hello,Globe Hotel,can I help you？M:Yes,I have a reservation from the18th to the21st July for a double room with bath and balcony.I would like to change it,from the18th to the23rd July.W:And your name please？M:Bouvier.W:I’ll check it for you.I’m sorry,the room is not available on the23rd,but the22nd is available.Will that be OK？M:That’s OK.I’ll check out before noon on the23rd.Text7M:I was just looking at some of your oil paintings.You’ve got quite a collection,haven’t you？W:Mm,yes.Dutch mostly.Eighteenth century.M:And I love the way you’ve done the fireplace.Was that here when you moved in？W:Yes,it’s the original.M:And what beautiful chairs.French,aren’t they？W:Italian,actually.I bought them in Milan.M:Oh,really？And wow!Look at that view.You can see the whole city from here.Text8W:Well,Mr.Smith,here you are again.I notice that this is your fourth visit this month.You are taking the medicine I offered you last time,aren’t you？M:Yes,I take it every morning,but I need something else.First of all,I have a headache.My head has been aching for almost a week.And I’m losing weight.And my food tastes funny.As soon as I start to eat,I lose my appetite.W:Mr.Smith,I want you to tell me whether you are trying to get exercise.M:Yes,I remember your exact words:“It’s important to exercise,and that includes walking.”And I try. Some days I forget,but when I exercise,I like it.W:Well,Mr.Smith,it seems that it’s time for you to have a complete physical examination.Text9M:So Tania,welcome.W:Thank you.It’s great to be here.M:Tania,you’ve just finished your first film,where you acted Angie,a16-year-old girl.May I have your age,please？W:I’m one year older than Angie.M:You’ve been to the opening night.What was is like seeing yourself on screen？W:Well,before I went to the opening I thought it might be scary,but it wasn’t in the end.I could remem⁃ber how many times I’d had to do the scene,how much of me had gone into it.I certainly wasn’t bored watching the film,even though I knew it so well.M:And were there any similarities between you and Angie？W:Yeah,well it would be nice to think so!She often doesn’t follow normal rules,and I’m a lot like that. She doesn’t really care what people think about her though;however I do.Also she’s much more confi⁃dent than me.M:How did you play the role so well？W:I tried to act as Angie at any time.That’s how I really got into the role.M:OK,Tania,let’s take a break and then we continue talking about your new film.Text10W:Hello,everyone.I’d like to tell you about my working experience.After I left my school,I decided to go abroad to see the world.I only intended staying for six months but in the end I stayed two years.First of all I worked for a family.I looked after their three children—all under the age of ten so I was kept very busy!After six months I was ready for a change.Then I applied for a job in a hotel as a receptionist. That way I could still practise my languages.Then the hotel closed down.But the manager offered me a job in a bakery and I worked there for almost a year.At the beginning it was really hard.But once I got used to that,it was great,because I’d finished work by2o’clock in the afternoon and the rest of the time was my own.But my parents thought I ought to come home and get a proper job.I suppose they were right.So that’s why I applied for a job with the Bank International in their foreign department and so I continued to practise my languages。
广西自治区2019年高考[英语卷]考试真题与答案解析
![广西自治区2019年高考[英语卷]考试真题与答案解析](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/ecdcf8c1112de2bd960590c69ec3d5bbfc0ada46.png)
广西自治区2019年高考[英语卷]考试真题与答案解析第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a bookstore.C. In a classroom.2. How does the woman feel now?A. Relaxed.B. Excited.C. Tired.3. How much will the man pay?A. $520.B. $80.C. $100.4. What does the man tell Jane to do?A. Postpone his appointment.B. Meet Mr. Douglas.C. Return at 3 o’clock.5. Why would David quit his job?A. To go back to school.B. To start his own firm.C. To work for his friend.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
广西2019年高考英语模拟信息卷及答案(三)
广西2019年高考英语模拟信息卷及答案（三）注意事项：1. 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分；满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 考生作答时，将答案写在答题卡上，在本试题卷上做答无效．．．．．．．．．．。
考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AEnglishWorld languageOnce people dreamed of a language that everybody in the world could understand. Now, for the first time in human history, perhaps there is one—English. It is the official language in more than 50 countries and 250－300 million speak it as a second language. Some say that half the world will be speaking it in the year 2050.Difficult to master?English is not the easiest language to learn—most of its common verbs are irregular and it has a large vocabulary—at least 200，000 words are in common use. Its pronunciation and written form are also very different.User－friendlyBut some things make it easy—nouns don't have gender and verbs are less complicated than other languages. There is only one form to speak to someone directly—‘you’. Adjectives don't agree with nouns, and many nouns are often also verbs.English is everywhereSome other languages may have more speakers, like Spanish or Mandarin. But English is used in many different areas. It is the language of transport: most airline pilots and air－traffic controllers use it. At sea a simple form of English is the international language of communication.English for progressIt is also the first language of science, technology and education—an estimated 80 per cent of the information stored on the internet is in English and 90 per cent of schoolchildren in European countries study it as their first foreign language.New wordsAround 25，000 new words and expressions enter the English language every year. Do you know what a helicopterparent is？—a mother or father too involved in the life of their child. And what about a boomerangchild？—a young adult who returns to live with their parents for financial reasons.The future of EnglishWhat is the future of English as a global language? Will another language ever replace it? Many think not—it is already too popular.21. According to the text, how many people speak English as a second language?A. Around 25，000 million.B. 250－300 million.C. At least 200，000 million.D. 90 million.22. According to the text, why could English be used as a global language?A. It has more speakers, compared with other languages.B. Adjectives agree with nouns.C. It is the first language of science, technology and education.D. It is the easiest language to learn.23. Which of the following words best describes the writer's attitude?A. Objective.B. Subjective.C. Indifferent.D. Critical.BI am astonished at the way God knows when to send a special gift of encouragement at just the right time! It might be in a dream, a lost letter, a memory, or something found that we’d forgotten about.My grandmother was from a town in Michigan. And summer after summer I enjoyed staying with my grandparents as a young child. I was from the city and loved the small town where they lived. People kneweveryone, their children, their pets, their ancestors.Grandma was always using her hands for something exciting... she would make sandwiches and we’d have tea parties, plant flowers and carefully tend them. She loved knitting sweaters as well as making beautiful quilts for her grandchildren. I remember the small thimble (顶针) she would place on her finger while doing her needlework.A few years ago, when Grandma left this earth for her new residence in Heaven, I bid farewell to my loving grandmother. How quickly our lives can change! We had just had tea together a couple of months earlier, on her 91st birthday. I missed her very much, but I noticed it mostly on my birthdays, because there was no card from Grandma. She’d never forgotten my birthday!On one particular birthday when I was feeling a little low, something happened made me feel as if she was sharing that special day with me. I was arranging some colorful pillows that she had made, and suddenly I felt something inside one pillow; it was small and hard. I moved the object to a seam（缝）that I carefully opened, and, to my delight, out came a tiny silver thimble!How happy I was to find something that had been a part of her! Not realizing it had fallen off her finger, I pictured her sewing it into that little pillow that I just happened to fluff（抖松）, to place on my bedspread（床罩）that day. I carefully laid the thimble alon gside the others I’d collected over the years. What a precious memory of a very special lady who, somehow, I knew, was laughing in delight at sewing her thimble into my pillow. I heated the kettle and made some tea, using my best china, as Grandma alwaysd id, and then enjoyed my tea and Grandma’s thimble. What a wonderful birthday that was!24.In the author’s memory, what would her grandmother do?A. She would make sandwiches and hamburgers for her family.B. She would wear a thimble for needlework every day.C. She would make beautiful quilts for money.D. She would look after the flowers in the garden.25. What does the underlined word, “it”, in Paragraph 4, refer to?A. The modern world’s fast-changing life.B. The fact that the grandmother had passed away.C. The author’s missing her grandmother.D. The love the author got from her grandmother.26. How did the author feel when she found the thimble?A. Surprised.B. Regretful.C. Guilty.D. Lonely.27. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?A. Grandma’s ThimbleB. Grandma’s Life StoryB. The Joy of Finding Something LostC. The Importance of Putting Things AwayCABC News: Parents who want to pick up their kids at school in one New Jersey district now cansubmit to iris(虹膜) scans, as the technology that helps keep our nation’s airports and hotels safe begins tomake its way further into American lives.high-tech security system on Monday with funding from theDepartment of Justice as part of a study on the system’s effectiveness.As many as four adults can be authorized to pick up eachchild in the district, but in order to be authorized to come into school,they will be asked to register with the district’s iris recognit ion security and visitor management system. Atthis point, the New Jersey program is not a must.If someone tries to slip in behind an authorized person, the system causes an alarm and red flashinglights in the front office. The entire process takes just seconds.This kind of technology is already at work in airports around the country like Orlando InternationalAirport, where the program has been in operation since July. It has 12,000 subscribers who pay $79.95 forthe convenience of submitting to iris scans rather than going through lengthy security checks.An iris scan is said to be more accurate than a fingerprint because it records 240 unique details—farmore than the seven to twenty-four details that are analyzed in fingerprints. The chances of beingmisidentified by an iris scan are about one in 1.2 million and just one in 1.44 trillion if you scan both eyes.Phil Meara, the Freehold District official, said that although it was expensive, the program would helpschools across the country move into a new frontier in child protection. “This is all part of a largeremphasis, here in New Jersey, on school safety,” he said. “We chose this school because we were lookingfor a typical slightly urban school to launch the system.”Meara applied for a $369,000 grant on behalf of the school district and had the eye scanners installedin two grammar schools and one middle school. So far, 300 of the nearly 1,500 individuals available to pickup a student from school have registered for the eye scan system.28. Why does the Freehold Borough School District adopt the eye scan security system?A. To ensure the school safety and efficiency of picking up children.B. To encourage more students to register in New Jersey urban schools.C. To test the effectiveness of school security and management system.D. To collect the information of the children and their beloved parents.29. What’s the advantage of the eye scan system over fingerprints?A. Having many more subscribers throughout the country.B. Authorizing the adults to pick up children more flexibly.C. Attracting parents in a larger proportion to register for it.D. Making almost no mistakes in identifying the authorized.30. How does Phil Meara help to protect the safety of children?A. By asking people to register with the security system.B. By applying for grant to install eye scanners in schools.C. By asking the department of justice to fund this program.D. By turning to Orlando International Airport for help.31. What is the best title of this passage?A. Parents Favor the Eye Scan SystemB. Security Management Needs Improving.C. High Technology Comes to SchoolD. Iris Scanners are Invented in the Country.DThe battle for women’s right to voteOne hundred years ago, British women were given the vote for the first time. How did it come about?The first appeals for women’s right to vote in Britain date from the early 19th century. In 1818, in his Plan of Parliamentary Reform, Jeremy Bentham insisted that women should be given the vote. Women at the time had no political rights at all– they were deemed to be represented by their husbands or fathers. The old arguments prevailed. Women, it was said, were mentally less able than men; their “natural sphere” was in the home; they were unable to fight for their country, and thus undeserving of full rights; moreover, they simply didn’t want the vote. This was at least partly true. “I have never felt the want of a vote,” declared Florence Nightingale in 1867, while Queen Victoria c ondemned the “mad, wicked folly of women’s rights”. Even George Eliot was reluctant to back the cause.It wasn’t until the second half of the 19th century that the first campaigning women’s groups were formed. Initially they focused on the lack of education, employment opportunities and legal rights for women (married women, at the time, had no independent legal standing); but the question of the vote gradually became central to their demands –both symbolically, as a recognition of women’s rights, and pra ctically, as a means of improving women’s lives.However, the women’s campaigning was still a subject of debate. While most historians agree that the campaigns were initially very effective in mobilizing women and highlighting injustices, a series of massprocessions followed; more than 250,000 women protested in Hyde Park in 1908. Many were arrested and ill-treated; prisoners who went on hunger strike were brutally force-fed. Over time they became steadily more militant – smashing shop windows, setting fire to letter boxes, libraries and even homes. The PM, Herbert Asquith, an opponent of women’s votes, was attacked with a dog whip. Such use of violence was thought, certainly at the time, to have been unfavorable.With the sacrifices of the First World War strengthening support for widening the right to vote generally, women suspended campaigning. More than a million women were newly employed outside the home --in munitions(军需品) factories, engineering works. Crucially, Asquith was replaced as PM by David Lloyd George, a supporter of votes for women. The Representation of the People Act 1918 was introduced by the coalition government and passed by a majority of 385 to 55, gaining the Royal Assent on 6 February 1918. Women over 30, who were householders or married to one, or university graduates, were given the vote.32. Which of the following is NOT the reason why women were not qualified to vote?A. Women were supposed to do housework and serve their husbands.B. Women were too weak to fight against enemies.C. Women had already enjoyed many political rights.D. Women were not as intelligent as men.33. According to the passage, why did women’s campaigning arouse d ebate?A. Because it failed to mobilize women and emphasize injustices.B. Because women were put in prison and abused during the protest.C. Because most women didn’t want the vote.D. Because all the emotional behaviors were regarded as improper.34. The word “militant” (in Line 5, Para.4) probably refers to ______________.A. imposing.B. extreme.C. negative.D. obedient.35. What can be inferred from the passage?A. Women stopped protesting for their vote because they were offered more job opportunities.B. The PM, Herbert Asquith, an opponent of women’s votes, committed suicide.C. The first campaigning women groups were formed originally for the sake of legal rights.D. All women can enjoy their right to vote since the introduction of People Act.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
广西梧州市、桂林市、贵港市等2019届高三上学期联合调研考试英语试题及答案解析
广西梧州市、桂林市、贵港市等2019届高三上学期联合调研英语试题注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息；2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。
第I 卷（选择题）一、阅读理解The Ice and Snow Festival HighlightsIt will fall upon January 1st, 2019 and last till the early March, 2019, Based on the theme of “Bright Pearl of the Crown of Ice and Snow”, a variety of activities about ice and snow, concerning tourism, culture, fashion and sport, will be open to all tourists.1．Where can you go to see college students’ snow sculpture works?A．Harbin Engineering University. B．People’s Stadium.C．Sun Island Scenic Area. D．Friendship Palace.2．Who is the 31st Sun Island Snow Sculpture Art Exposition intended for?A．Newly-married couples. B．The old.C．College students. D．The young.3．Which event will last the longest time?A．2019 New Year Concert.B．The 30th Hundred-Flower Dance Contest.C．The 05th Group Wedding Ceremony on the Ice.D．International Winter Swimming Inviting Competition.On her first day in New York City, teaching students from low-income families at an after-school program, Alyssa Kapasi noticed so many kids were lining up for free sandwiches and fruit i n the cafeteria. Many of these poor students don’t get enough food to eat at home, so a free school lunch or a free after-school meal might be the most food they would get all day.Kapasi, who graduated from private school, was shocked. Therefore, she was determined to help. “I want other kids to understand that if they meet a problem, they don’t have to wait to be an adult to salve it,” says Kapasi. She and a group of friends are now putting their programming skills ta work to create an app called Food for Thought, which will allow parents, students and even kind-hearted strangers to donate to a lunch account for a student in need at anearby school.About 20 million American kids receive free lunches. Two million more quality for reduced-price meals, and t hose students’ families may pay for part of their food. When they don’t have the money on any day. the students might have to choose an “alternative meal” such as a free cheese sandwich.One clever feature of the app which is being supported by donation from companies and social investors—is that it provides anonymity (匿名) to lunch recipients and donors. To receive financial help, a family will need only a recommendation from a school administrator, and no one else knows.“I want to make the application a platform where all users feel no shame in using it,” says Kapasi. She hopes to test the app in a school district next month. And then, she will devote herself to charity.4．Why did so many students have to eat school food according to paragraph 1?A．The food was cheap. B．They preferred to eat in the cafeteria.C．The food was very delicious. D．They lacked food at home.5．What is the function of the app?A．Selling food to the student. B．Allowing people to help poor students. C．Communicating well with students parents. D．Helping students study well. 6．What is special about the app?A．It is attractive and fun. B．It is convenient to apply.C．It manages users’ information secretly.D．It can tell who is badly in need of food. 7．What can we learn about the app?A．It has been abandoned half way. B．It is being created by a student.C．It is about to be put into practice. D．It is being used in a school district.Thirteen-year-old Kaylee has a lot of friends—532, actually, if you count up both her Instagram followers and Facebook friends, And she spends a lot of time with them.But is it possible that Kaylee’s online friendships could be making her lonely? That’s what some experts believe Connecting online is a great way to stay in touch, they say. However, some experts worry that many kids are so busy connecting online that they might be missing out on true friendships.Could this be true? During your parents’ childhoods, connecting with friends usuallymeans spending time with them in the flesh. Kids played Scrabble around a table, not Words With Friends on their phones. When friends missed each other, they picked up the telephone. Friends might even write letters to each other.Today, most communication takes place online. A typical teen sends 2,000 texts a month and spends more than 44 hours per week in front of a screen. Much of his time is spent on social media platforms like Instagram and Facebook.In fact, in many ways, online communication can make friend ships stronger, “There’s definitely positive influence. Kids can stay in constant contact, which means they can share more of their feelings with each other,” says Katie, co-author of the App Generation.Other experts, however, warn that too much online communication can get in the way of form ing deep friendships. “If we are constantly checking in with our virtual worlds, we will have little time for our real world friendships.” says Rosen, a professor at California State University.Rosen also worries that today s kids might mistake the “friends” on the social media for true friends in life. However, in tough times, you didn’t need someone to like your picture or share your tweet. You needed someone who would keep your secrets and hold you hand. You would like to talk face to face.8．What is the purpose of the first paragraph?A．To summarize the text. B．To tell about true friends.C．To bring up a discussion. D．To encourage online dating.9．What is Katie’s attitude towards online communication?A．Worried. B．Optimistic.C．Confused. D．Unconcerned.10．What view does Rosen hold?A．It’s wise to turn to friends online.B．It’s easier to develop friendships in reality.C．Facebook helps people stay closely connected.D．Busy online communication may affect real world friendships.11．Where can you find the former generations approach of communication?A．In paragraph 6. B．In paragraph 5.C．In paragraph 4. D．In paragraph 3.Antaretica’s ice-white environment is going green and facing other unexpected threats. Scientists say that as temperatures go up in the polar region, invading (入侵) plants and insects, including the flies, cause a major conservation threat.More and more of these invaders, in the form of larvae (幼虫) or seeds, are surviving in coastal areas around the South Pole, where the temperature has risen by more than 3℃ over the past three decades. Glaciers have retreated, exposing more land which has been occupied by mosses that have been found to be growing more quickly and thickly than everbefore-providing potential green homes for invaders.“The common house flies are a perfect example of the problem the Antarctic now faces from invading species,” said Dominic Hodgson of the British Antarctic Survey. “It comes in on ships, where it exists in kitchens and then at bases on the continent. It now has an increasing chance of surviving in the Antarctic as it warms up, and that is a worry. Insects like the house flies carry bacteria that could have a deadly effect on native lifeforms.”The Antarctic has several native species of insects. Together with its native mosses, these are now coming under increased threat from three major sources: visiting scientists, increasing numbers of tourists and global warming. However, it is global warming that is the main driver of the greening of Antarctica.In 2015, more than 38,000 tourists visited Antarctica. “These tourists are often very careful about not leaving waste or having mud. But they could carry seeds or larvae on their boots when they set foot on the Antarctic,” said Hodgson.More and more invasive insects and plants have been found on the Antarctic and have required removal. “the insects and plants that are native to Antarctica have survived these for thousands of years,” said Hodgson. “We have go t to act now if we want to save the environment.”12．What does the underlined world “mosses” in paragraph 2 refer to?A．A kind of plants B．House fliesC．Coastal areas D．A kind of animals13．What is the main cause of the Antarctic going green?A．Scientists’ coming.B．Global warming.C．A growing number of visitors D．The rapid spread of native planting.14．What do we know about the house flies in the Antarctic?A．They are native to the Antarctic.B．They will disappear due to the cold climate.C．They seriously affected the Antarctic native speciesD．They directly fly to the Antarctic from nearby islands.15．What’s the best title for the text?A．The Antarctic Is Faced with Various ThreatsB．The Antarctic Is Becoming Green and EnergeticC．More and More Scientists Get to Explore the AntarcticD．Global Warming has Caused the Temperature in the Antarctic to Rise up二、完形填空My son has been in hospital again, this time with an emergency admission. He was 16 in an ambulance from our local health centre to the children’s hospital.In this country, all ambulances are 17 and manned by firemen and it was no18 this time. While one fireman drove, the other was in the 19 with me and my son. He started 20 my son as soon as he was carried in, 21 him whether he’d prefer English or Portuguese.When my son 22 either of them, the fireman requested speaking English so that my son could 23 it with him. Of course, that gave him plenty of 24 to draw my son’s attention to offering “tuition (学费)”—It was just a joke. The 25 of them chatted for the full hour. 26 , he had been assigned the task of keeping my boy 27 . He did so so skillfully that our son didn’t 28 that I was tearing along with lights flashing.Actually, the back of an ambulance is a 29 place for me, and then I got sick and had to 30 the window a little. It was cold, so this absolutely wonderful guy took his own jacket off and 31 it around our son’s head and neckThese excellent guys 32 with us during check-in procedure, and finally 33 when I made sure that my husband was on his way in the car.I can’t be 34 enough to the firemen. They’re our firemen, and they are all35 , of course.16．A．treated B．sent C．protected D．limited17．A．repaired B．rejected C．in D．driven18．A．exception B．pity C．excuse D．problem19．A．front B．bus C．back D．hospital20．A．chatting with B．catching up with C．spying on D．looking down upon 21．A．informing B．asking C．doubting D．testing22．A．refused B．abandoned C．said D．appreciated23．A．practice B．remember C．write D．forget24．A．feelings B．courage. C．loss D．opportunity25．A．minority B．pair C．lot D．majority26．A．Obviously B．Abruptly C．Frequently D．Selfishly 27．A．asleep B．upset C．awake D．reliable28．A．fear B．regret C．ignore D．realize29．A．pleasant B．horrible C．safe D．private30．A．occupy B．improve C．open D．decorate31．A．wrapped B．wiped C．threw D．delivered32．A．parted B．debated C．staved D．agreed33．A．remained B．recovered C．burst D．left34．A．beneficial B．calm C．rude D．grateful35．A．enemies B．heroes C．employers D．engineers第II卷（非选择题）三、七选五Anyone who loves to sing will probably tell you how good it makes them feel. 36．But there are many different physical, emotional and social benefits associated with singing that you may not realize.● singing improves your memory and cognition (认识). For one thing, there is no question that singing requires you to use your memory in ways that you don’t normally use even if you can’t always remember all of the lyrics to your favorite song s, 37．For another thing, singers and musicians typically have higher IQ than non-musicians. Singing can improve your overall brain function and help you think a little clearer.● 38．A joint Yale and Harvard study showed that for some people living in New Haven, Connecticut, choral singing promoted healthy minds and hearts, which increased the length of life.● Singing lowers your blood pressure .There have been several case studies that have revealed that singing can decrease blood pressure due to its calming and relaxing effect39．.● Singing brings people together and creates a sense of community. Singing in a choir or singing in any sort of group environment with other people can be a fun, bonding activity. 40．what’s more, singing in a chore can be decr ease depression in many adults. A．Singing leads to a longer life.B．Singing can cure various diseasesC．It gives you an opportunity to share an experience with a group of people.D．This is one excellent way to keep your brain remember things well as you age. E．Although singing is good for your health, it is not good singing loudly in public.F．It’s no secret that singing can reduce your stress and bring much fun into your day. G．Patients are able to calm themselves down and lower blood pressure by singing songs.四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(高考模拟英语试卷10份合集)广西省重点中学2019届高考模拟英语试卷合集
Yesterday when I surfed a senior high school website of the USA, I saw a message you posted on
it. I know you had planned to travel to China and need a student to serve your guide. I
And I ’ ll also invite you to playing and talk with the local people to learn more about your life.
I think I can help you with your communication.
a dramatic display of his interest __63__the country, speaking in Chinese for about a half-hour
at___64___forum at Tsinghua University in Beijing. He discussed his thoughts on innovation(
The__46__was an air-raid shelter, in which I and about one hundred other people slept every night.
Two of the regulars were Mrs. West and her son Frank.
close to mine on the floor.
“ Frank ！” I cried in astonishment. He
couldn ’ t__42__, as I knew, but all the time__43__his foot
广西桂林市2019届高三4月综合能力检测(一模)英语试卷 含解析
2019届高三年级综合能力测试英语试题（考试时间120分钟，满分150分）注意事项：1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
2. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上，并用2B铅笔在答题卡上的相应位置填涂考生号。
3. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. How does the woman feel at the end of her study?A. Sad.B. Shocked.C. Happy.2. When will the speakers watch the game?A. At 6:00.B. At 8:00.C. At 10:00.3. What is the possible relationship between the speakers?A. Manager and cook.B. Waiter and customer.C. Mother and son.4. What are the two speakers talking about?A. How to cross the road.B. How to drive a car.C. How to run fast.5. What does the woman think of the weather now?A. It’s rainy.B. It’s fine.C. It’s hot.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
广西桂林市2019届高三4月综合能力检测(一模)英语试卷 1
2019届高三年级综合能力测试英语试题（考试时间120分钟，满分150分）注意事项：1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
2. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上，并用2B铅笔在答题卡上的相应位置填涂考生号。
3. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. How does the woman feel at the end of her study?A. Sad.B. Shocked.C. Happy.2. When will the speakers watch the game?A. At 6:00.B. At 8:00.C. At 10:00.3. What is the possible relationship between the speakers?A. Manager and cook.B. Waiter and customer.C. Mother and son.4. What are the two speakers talking about?A. How to cross the road.B. How to drive a car.C. How to run fast.5. What does the woman think of the weather now?A. It’s rainy.B. It’s fine.C. It’s hot.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
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2019年广西高考英语模拟试题与答案（一）（考试时间120分钟，试卷满分150分）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AIt’s time for our annual 100+word—story Contest again. How do we pick out the winners? Read our final choices last year below. After reading these. head over to Facebook and submit your own story to Reader’s Digest.1. WINNER: $1000 Lynne Momple South AfricaMavis took one end and I the other and together we carefully moved the old bed through the bedroom door and the open balcony doors．We lifted it over the balustrade(扶手)into the hands of family members waiting below. Carrying it under the low Albizia branches, then past the loses, they gently put it down in the middle of the freshly mown lawn.Chantelle carried out the cotton sheets，the embroidered pillows, and finally the multi-coloured blanket her great-grandmother had knitted for me.Tonight. on her 90th birthday. my mother wants to sleep out under the stars.WHAT THE JUDGES SAID:“We thought this story had a strong visual impact t hanks to the rich selection of words. It is a deserving winner. ”2.RUNNER-UP: $250 Ritu Hemnani Hong KongCope and Meera played together every day.”Race you to the garden !” Meera won.“I’m one step ahead!'Cope chased Meera around the trees. Then s he wept “We’re moving away.” Cope’s heart broke. I will write to you.”For years they remembered. Then life pulled them apart. Yet neither one forgot.“It’s time for you to marry. ”Cope’s father said one day.“I have chosen a girt.”“I hope she’s sweet，”Cope prayed.Later，he lifted her veil(面纱).“Meera, it’s you!” ‘I guess I’m still one step ahead!”Meera smiled.WHAT THE JUDGES SAID:“This entry tells a complete story. It conveys a rich tenderness and intimacy that has a lastingimpact on the reader.”21. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To display some funny stories.B. To encourage readers to contribute. ’C. To advertise two awarded stories.D. To promote a story-telling contest22. In the opinion of the judges, the first story has a strong visual impact because of______.A. variety in wordB. creativity in styleC. humour in languageD. flexibility in expression23. What is the second story about?A. It is a funny joke.B. It is a fairy tale.C. It is a classic comedy.D. It is a romantic story.BThe deadliest mass shooting committed by an individual in the us left 58 people dead and hundreds wounded at a country music festival in Las Vegas on October 1．Smith was at the festival to celebrate his brother’s 43 rd birthday．When the gunshots started，Smith initially thought they were fireworks．Soon he got separated from his family．As he turned back toward the stage to look for them，he saw people crowd behind a car at the northwest edge of the concert lawn．Others were so frightened that they didn’t know what to do．“Active shooter，active shooter，let’s go! We have to run．”he repeatedly shouted．He grasped people and told them to follow him toward a parking area in the direction of the airport，away from Las Vegas Avenue．A few girls weren’t fully hidden．The copy machine repairman from Orange County，California ，stood up and moved toward them to urge them to get on the ground．That’s when a bullet(子弹) struck him in the neck．Smith believes an off-duty San Diego police officer saved his life．The officer came over and tried to stop the bleeding and then signaled passing cars to try to get Smith a ride．By the time Smith got into a vehicle，he was struggling to breathe．Surgeons found it too risky to remove the bullet from his neck．Smith may have to live with it for the rest of his life．His courageous actions helped his photos go viral on Twitter and Reddit．A photo of Smith has been shared more than 74，000 times，with 177，000“likes”．“I don’t see myself that way，”he said．“I would want someone to do the same for me．No one deserves to lose a life coming to a country festival．” 24．Why did Smith go to the music festival?A．To enjoy fireworks．B．To gather with his family．C．To meet his favourite singers．D．To celebrate his brother’s birthday．25．How did Smith save the people behind a car?A．By directing them to the airport．B．By blocking bullets with his body．C．By taking them to a safe parking lot．D．By pressing them to lie on the ground．26．The surgeons didn’t remove the bullet in Smith’s neck in order to________．A．1et it fall out naturally B．avoid doing harm to himC．make it stop the bleeding D．use it as a reminder of safety27．What do Twitter and Reddit users think of Smith?A．He is a heroic figure．B．He is a modest person．C．He is an Internet addict．D．He is an ambitious dreamer．CThe world’s most complex biological computer, made from a group of engineered cells, could one da y be implanted into the body to detect diseases and deliver treatments.In an early research in 2012, Martin Fussenegger at ETH Zurish in Switzerland and his colleagues engineered two kidney cells to become a biological circuit capable of simple mathematics. One of the cells was able to calculate addition: the presence or absence of each of two chemicals would switch on a reactioninside the cell that would make it shine different colours. The other cell worked in the same way but could subtract amounts. This kind of biological circuit resembles a simple logic circuit in a computer. In theory, it could be used to indicate the presence of an infectious substance while in fact it failed.Most biological reactions in the body aren’t that simple, though. They rarely rely on “one input and one output” – instead, multiple inputs lead to different outputs. For instance, a high level of calcium in the body in the presence of a specific hormone may suggest one disease, but a high level of calcium along with another hormone might indicate a completely different condition.To be more practical, biological computers need to be able to perform more complex mathematics. However, it is hard to pack multiple calculations into a single cell. To get around this, Fussenegger and his team have engineered a multicellular system, in which different cells each perform a separate calculation and pass on the results to each other.The system has nine cells, each containing a biochemical reaction that responds to three chemical inputs – similar to an AND, NOT and OR system in a traditional electronic circuit. These cells coordinate their activities by releasing chemicals that pass from one cell to the other. Together, they form a fully biological circuit that can respond to multiple inputs.“Although it is not at a stage yet where we can test on animals, we believe it is the most complex biological computer ever assembled,” says Fussenegger. “This work addresses one of the major limitations in synthetic biology (合成生物学) –a lack of programmable devices,” says Ángel Goni-Moreno, a synthetic biologist at Newcastle University, UK. He says that Fussenegger’s multicellular approach enables you to programme the circuit and achieve different calculations just by connecting the nine cells in different configurations (设置).In the future, a biological computer like this could be used to monitor more complex medical conditions. For example, it could respond to a rise in calcium, a drop in a hormone and an increase in a biomarker, which together would signal the presence of a specific type of cancer, help diagnose it and alert the user to seek appropriate treatment.28. The underlined word “subtract” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ______.A. add upB. take awayC. split upD. give away29. What was the progress made in Fussenegger’s early research?A. A biological circuit was implanted in one of kidney cells.B. The indication of infectious substances became a reality.C. Engineered kidney cells could switch on biological reactions.D. Certain cells were made capable of performing mathematics.30. What has made Fussenegger’s current multicellular system so special?A. It has all the functions of a traditional electronic circuit.B. It is programmable and able to perform different mathematics.C. It has successfully packed multiple calculations into a single cell.D. It has been tested through a series of experiments on animals.31. What is the best title for the passage?A. Smart cells indicating various cancersB. Electronic circuit made from multi-cellsC. Programmable cells implanted in human bodiesD. Biological computer made from human cellsD“Two centuries ago, Lewis and Clark left St. Louis to explore the new lands acquired in the Louisiana Purcha se,” George W. Bush said, announcing his desire for a program to send men and women to Mars. They made that journey in the spirit of discovery. America has ventured forth into space for the same reasons.”Yet there are vital differences between Lewis and C lark’s expedition and a Mars mission. First, they were headed to a place where hundreds of thousands of people were already living. Second, they were certain to discover places and things of immediate value to the new nation. Third, their venture cost next to nothing by today’s standards. A Mars mission may be the single most expensive non-wartime undertaking in U.S. history.Appealing as the thought of travel to Mars is, it does not mean the journey makes sense, even considering the human calling to explore. And Mars as a destination for people makes absolutely no sense with current technology.Present systems for getting from Earth’s surface to low-Earth orbit are so fantastically expensive that merely launching the 1,000 tons or so of spacecraft and equipment a Mars mission would require could be accomplished only by cutting health-care benefits, education spending, or other important programs—or by raising taxes. Absent some remarkable discovery, astronauts, geologists, and biologists once on Marscould do little more than analyze rocks and feel awestruck(敬畏的) staring into the sky of another world. Yet rocks can be analyzed by automated probes without risk to human life, and at a tiny fraction of the cost of sending people.It is interesting to note that when President Bush unveiled his proposal, he listed these recent major achievements of space exploration pictures of evidence of water on Mars, discovery of more than 100 planets outside our solar system, and study of the soil of Mars. All these accomplishments came from automated probes or automated space telescopes. Bush’s proposal, which calls for reprogramming some of NASA’s present budget into the Mars effort, might actually lead to a reduction in such unmanned science—the one aspect of space explorati on that’s working really well.Rather than spend hundreds of billions of dollars to hurl tons toward Mars using current technology, why not take a decade or two or however much time is required researching new launch systems and advanced propulsion (推进力)? lf new launch systems could put weight into orbit affordably, and advanced propulsion could speed up that long, slow transit to Mars, the dream of stepping onto the red planet might become reality. Mars will still be there when the technology is ready.32. What do Lewis and Clark’s expedition and a Mars mission have in common?A. Instant value.B. Human inhabitance.C. Venture cost.D. Exploring spirit.33. Bush’s proposal is challenged for the following reasons except that.A. its expenditure is too huge for the government to afford.B. American people’s well-being will suffer a lot if it is implementedC. great achievements have already been made in Mars exploration in AmericaD. unmanned Mars exploration sounds more practical and economical for the moment34. Which cannot be concluded from the passage?A. Going to Mars using current technology is quite unrealistic.B. A Mars mission will in turn promote the development of unmanned program.C. Bush’s proposal is based on thre e recent great achievements of space explorationD. The achievements in space exploration show how well unmanned science has developed.35. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Risky as it is, a Mars mission helps to retain Americas position as a technological leader.B. A Mars mission is so costly that it may lead to an economic disaster in America.C. Someday people may go to Mars but not until it makes technological sense.D. A Mars mission is unnecessary since the scientists once there won’t mak e great discoveries.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。