初中英语语法句子种类练习
英语句子种类练习题
英语句子种类练习题英语句子种类主要包括四种基本类型：陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。
以下是一些练习题，帮助学生更好地理解和掌握这些句子种类。
1. 陈述句练习题- 请将下列单词组合成一个陈述句：- The, cat, on, is, the, table.- 答案：The cat is on the table.- 完成下列句子：- I have a new book. It _______ _______ _______ ______________.- 答案：is very interesting and informative.2. 疑问句练习题- 将下列陈述句转换为一般疑问句，并给出肯定和否定回答：- She likes to play basketball.- 转换：Does she like to play basketball?- 肯定回答：Yes, she does.- 否定回答：No, she doesn't.- 用适当的疑问词填空：- _______ is the nearest supermarket?- 答案：Where3. 祈使句练习题- 将下列句子改写为祈使句：- You should be quiet in the library.- 改写：Please be quiet in the library.- 用祈使句给出以下指示：- 请把窗户关上。
- 答案：Close the window, please.4. 感叹句练习题- 用适当的感叹词填空：- _______ beautiful the flowers are!- 答案：How- 将下列句子改写为感叹句：- The cake tastes very good.- 改写：How good the cake tastes!5. 综合练习题- 根据情景，选择正确的句子种类：- 你看到朋友穿了一件新衣服，你想表达惊讶。
初中英语语法习题大全
初中英语语法习题大全1. 动词时态1. 完成句子：我们明天去上海，我们已经（买）了车票。
（买）了车票。
2. 选择正确的时态填空：I （play） basketball with my friends every Saturday.（play） basketball with my friends every Saturday.- A. played- B. play- C. will play- D. have played2. 名词和代词1. 选择正确的名词填空：There are many （child） playing in the park.（child） playing in the park.- A. childs- B. childrens- C. childes- D. children2. 填入适当的代词：Please give （me） the book on the table.（me） the book on the table.3. 形容词和副词1. 选择正确的形容词填空：The weather today is （hot） than yesterday.（hot） than yesterday.- A. hot- B. hotter- C. hottest- D. more hot2. 填入适当的副词：She speaks Chinese （fluently）.（fluently）.4. 冠词和数词1. 选择正确的冠词填空：I want （a/an） apple.（a/an） apple.- A. a- B. an- C. the- D. /2. 数词填空：There are （ten） students in our class.（ten）students in our class.5. 动词形式和动名词1. 选择正确的动词形式填空：He （do） his homework every day.（do） his homework every day.- A. does- B. did- C. do- D. doing2. 填入适当的动名词：I enjoy （swim） in the pool.（swim）in the pool.以上是初中英语语法题的一部分，希望对你研究英语语法有所帮助。
初中英语语法专项练习(含答案)
谓语动词专项练习 形容词和副词专项练习介词和介词短语专项练习 连词专项练习 数词
专项练习
There be 句型专项练习 主谓一致练习 反意疑问句专项练习 并列句
专项练习
感叹句专项练习 宾语从句专项练习
定语从句专项练习 状语从句
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初中英语句子成分专项训练习题
初中英语句子成分专项训练习题一、选择题1. The boy is playing the guitar. 在这个句子中，"The boy" 是什么成分？A. 主语B. 谓语C. 宾语D. 定语2. She likes to read books. 这里的 "to read books" 是什么成分？A. 宾语B. 补语C. 状语D. 定语3. He is taller than I am. "than I am" 在这个句子中是什么成分？A. 状语B. 补语C. 宾语D. 比较状语4. They have finished their homework. "finished" 在这个句子中是什么成分？A. 主语B. 谓语C. 宾语D. 定语5. The flowers smell sweet. 在这个句子中，"smell" 是什么成分？A. 谓语B. 主语C. 宾语D. 状语二、填空题6. The cat _______ (sleep) under the tree. (用适当的形式填空)7. _______ (I) _______ (like) _______ (play) soccer. (用适当的形式填空)8. The teacher asked us _______ (study) hard. (用适当的形式填空)9. _______ (she) _______ (go) to the park yesterday. (用适当的形式填空)10. The music _______ (sound) beautiful. (用适当的形式填空)三、改错题11. He don't like to eat vegetables.错误：______正确：______12. She is sings very well.错误：______正确：______13. The children are playing in the park and I am too.错误：______正确：______14. They have went to the zoo last week.错误：______正确：______15. I am very happy to meet you.错误：______正确：______四、翻译题16. 这个女孩正在画画。
英语基本句型练习题
英语基本句型练习题句型一：主语+谓语动词1. The cat sleeps.猫睡觉。
2. Lisa sings.Lisa 唱歌。
3. The students study.学生们学习。
句型二：主语+谓语动词+宾语1. She likes apples.她喜欢苹果。
2. They watch a movie.他们看电影。
3. We eat dinner.我们吃晚餐。
句型三：主语+谓语动词+间接宾语+直接宾语1. He gave me a present.他给了我一个礼物。
2. My mom baked me a cake.妈妈给我烤了一个蛋糕。
3. They bought him a new car.他们给他买了一辆新车。
句型四：主语+谓语动词+宾语+宾语补足语1. I find the movie interesting.我觉得这部电影有趣。
2. She painted the wall pink.她把墙刷成了粉红色。
3. They consider him a genius.他们认为他是个天才。
句型五：主语+系动词+表语1. The flowers are beautiful.花很漂亮。
2. He feels tired.他感到疲倦。
3. The cake smells delicious.这个蛋糕闻起来很香。
句型六：主语+系动词+表语+宾语1. He made me his assistant.他让我成为他的助手。
2. They elected her class monitor.他们选她当班长。
3. We considered it a success.我们认为这是个成功。
以上是一些基本的英语句型练习题。
通过逐个练习不同的句型，可以帮助学生巩固英语基础语法知识，并提升写作和口语表达能力。
练习题可以根据学生的英语水平逐渐增加难度，以更好地 consoli学生的学习成果。
句型练习有助于培养学生的语感，提高他们对正确句型的运用能力。
初中英语语法练习题及答案
初中英语语法练习题及答案一、名词1. 单复数变化- 单数名词变为复数时，一般规则是在名词后面加上 -s 或 -es。
- 例题：The boy is playing with his toys.- 答案：toys2. 不可数名词- 不可数名词没有复数形式，通常用来表示物质、抽象概念等。
- 例题：She needs some advice before making a decision. - 答案：advice二、动词1. 时态- 英语中有多种时态，如一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时等。
- 例题：I am reading a book right now.- 答案：am reading2. 主谓一致- 动词的形式需要与主语在人称和数上保持一致。
- 例题：The team is playing well this season.- 答案：is三、形容词和副词1. 比较级和最高级- 形容词和副词有比较级和最高级形式，用来比较事物。
- 例题：Of the two sisters, she is the taller one. - 答案：taller2. 形容词的位置- 形容词通常放在名词前面，而副词则放在动词后面。
- 例题：The beautiful flowers are in full bloom. - 答案：beautiful四、代词1. 人称代词- 代词用来代替名词，避免重复。
- 例题：This is my book. I like it very much.- 答案：I2. 指示代词- 指示代词用来指代特定的人或物。
- 例题：This is the book that you are looking for. - 答案：that五、介词1. 时间介词- 介词用来表示时间关系，如 at, in, on 等。
- 例题：We usually have lunch at noon.- 答案：at2. 地点介词- 介词用来表示地点关系，如 in, on, at 等。
初三英语句子类型判断单选题50题
初三英语句子类型判断单选题50题1. I read a book in the library.A.简单句。
这句话只有一个主语“I”和一个谓语“read”，以及一个宾语“a book”，没有其他从句等复杂结构，所以是简单句。
2. She is beautiful and kind.A.简单句。
此句有一个主语“She”，由并列连词“and”连接两个谓语“is beautiful”和“is kind”，没有从句等复杂结构，属于简单句。
3. When I come home, my mother is cooking.B.不是简单句。
这句话中有一个时间状语从句“When I come home”，所以不是简单句。
4. He plays basketball after school.A.简单句。
只有一个主语“He”，一个谓语“plays”，一个宾语“basketball”，无复杂结构，是简单句。
5. They go to the park on Sunday.A.简单句。
一个主语“They”，一个谓语“go”，一个宾语“the park”，是简单句。
6.She likes singing and dancing. This sentence is a compound sentence. Because it has two independent clauses joined by “and”.（这句话是并列句。
因为它有两个由“and”连接的独立子句。
）7.I like apples but he likes oranges. This sentence is a compound sentence. Because it has two independent clauses joined by “but”.（这句话是并列句。
因为它有两个由“but”连接的独立子句。
）8.She is beautiful and kind. This sentence is a compound sentence. Because it has two adjectives joined by “and” which describe the same subject.（（这句话是并列句。
初中英语语法基础 句子结构和类型专题讲解 (附同步练习题无答案)
初中英语语法基础句子结构与类型专题讲解一.句子的种类（一）根据结构划分：①简单句：（5种基本句型）S+Vi（主+谓）S+V系动词+ P (主+系+表)S+Vt+O（主+谓+宾）S+Vt+IO+DO（主+谓+间宾+直宾）S+Vt+O+OC（主+谓+宾+宾补）②并列句and, but, or, soThis is me and these are my friends.They must stay in water, or they will die.It’s not cheap, but it is very good.It was late, so I went to bed.③复合句：包含一个主句和一个或几个从句的句子叫复合句，从句由引导词或连词引导。
名词性从句（宾语，主语，表语，同位语）从句形容词性从句（定语从句）副词性从句（状语从句）（二）根据功能划分：陈述句, 祈使句, 感叹句，疑问句（一般疑问句，特殊疑问句，选择疑问句，反意疑问句等）1）陈述句：说明一个事实或陈述一种看法。
例如：Light travels faster than sound.光比声传播速度快。
（说明事实）The film is rather boring.这部电影很乏味。
（说明看法）2）疑问句：提出问题。
有以下四种：a. 一般疑问句：Can you finish the work in time?b. 特殊疑问句：Where do you live?c. 选择疑问句：Do you want tea or coffee?d. 反意疑问句：He doesn't know her, does he?3）祈使句：提出请求，建议或发出命令。
Don't be nervous!Let’s go fishing tomorrow.4）感叹句：表示说话人惊奇、喜悦、愤怒等情绪。
What good news it is ! How beautiful the girl is !二.简单句的基本句型介绍：1. 基本句型一：Ｓ+Ｖi （主＋不及物动词）主语：可以作主语的成分有名词，主格代词，动词不定式，动名词等等。
初中英语语法专项练习
初中英语语法专项练习在初中英语学习中，语法是学生必须掌握的基础之一。
以下是一些专项练习，帮助学生巩固和提高英语语法能力。
练习一：时态1. 用正确的时态填空。
- I ___ (be) to the library yesterday.- She ___ (not watch) TV last night because she had a lot of homework.2. 改写句子，使用不同的时态。
- He is reading a book. (Past Simple)- They will go to the park. (Present Continuous)练习二：冠词1. 选择正确的冠词填空。
- There ___ a book and two pens on the table.- ___ old man is my grandfather.2. 判断下列句子是否正确，并解释原因。
- The cat is under the table. (正确/错误)- An apple a day keeps the doctor away. (正确/错误)练习三：代词1. 用适当的代词填空。
- This is my bike. ___ is red.- ___ are my friends. We often play together.2. 改错练习。
- He likes playing football, and me too.- She gave the book to he.练习四：形容词和副词1. 用适当的形容词或副词填空。
- She sings ___ (good).- The story is ___ (interest) than the movie.2. 比较级和最高级练习。
- He is the ___ (tall) boy in his class.- This book is ___ (interest) than that one.练习五：连词1. 用适当的连词填空。
(完整版)初中英语语法专项练习题
初中英语语法专项练习题一、名词冠词1.-What can I do for you? -I'd like two __________ .A. box of appleB. boxes of applesC. box of applesD. boxes of apple2.Help yourself to __________ .A. some chickensB. a chickenC. some chickenD. any chicken3. ________ it is today!A. What fine weatherB. What a fine weatherC. How a fine weatherD. How fine a weather4.Which is the way to the ______________ ?A. shoe factoryB. shoes factoryC. shoe's factoryD. shoes' factory5.This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them.A. are studyingB. is studyingC. be studyingD. studying6.We will have a ____________ holiday after the exam.A. two monthB. two-monthC. two month'sD. two-months7. trees are cut down in the forests every year.A. ThousandB. ThousandsC. Thousand ofD. Thousands of8.Our sports meeting will be held ___________ .A. on 24, Tuesday, AprilB. in April 24, TuesdayC. on Tuesday, April 24D. in April Tuesday 249. _______ people here are very friendly to us.A. TheB. /C. AD. An10.There is no enough _______ in the corner to put the table.A. placeB. roomC. floorD. ground冠词专项练习（推荐）A(1)Han Meimei is ___ Chinese girl. Lucy is _______ English girl.A. a; aB. an; anC. a; anD. an; a(2) A little boy wrote ____ "U" and___ "n" on the wall.A. a; anB. an; aC. an; anD. a; a(3)__ old lady in brown is _____ university professor.A. An; aB. An; /C. The; anD. The; a(4)There are sixty minutes in _____ hour.A. anB. theC. aD. /(5)This is __ interesting book and it is also _____ useful one.A. an; anB. an; theC. ah; aD. a; a(6) A computer is useful tool in 'o world today.A. an; theB. a; theC. the; theD. a; aB(1)We have never seen _______ interesting film.A. suchB. such anC. soD. such a(2)Mrs Smith is _____ friend of __A. the; mineB. a; meC. the; myD. a; mine(3)He is___boy.A. a seven-years-oldB. an eight-year-oldC. the seven-year-oldD. an eight-year-older(4)Fsaw _____ accident in the street yesterday.A. theB. aC. anD. /(5)Now he is ___ artist. 1 have known him since he was ___ one-year -old boy.A. a; anB. a; aC. an; anD. an; a(1). Which bigger ___ elephant or ___ horse?A. a; theB. an; aC. the; anD. an; the(2)______ m onkey can climb ______ trees.A. /; theB. A; /C. The; aD. /; /(3)______ rains are faster than ____ buses.A. /; /B. The; /C. /; theD. The; a(4)-Have you learned German?-Yes. It's ___ language I've ever learned.A. a quite difficult B: quite a difficultC. difficult quiteD. difficult a quite(5)Some animals, like ________ cat, ___ dog or _____ wolf, do not need t o hibernate (冬眠).A. /; /; theB. the; the; theC. a; /; the ,D. the; /; /D(1)Yesterday we held _____ talk with them in the hall.A. theB. thisC. aD. an(2)My mother had___ fever, so I had to look after her.A a B. the C, / D. this(3)Looking at, he took___deep breath.A. /B. aC. thatD. its(4)I usually go out for ___ walk after _____ tea;A: a; / B. /; the C. a; a D. the; a(5)After that they had _____ sleep.A. a night goodB. a night's goodC. a good nightD. a good night'sE(1)It is ___ since we _____ last time.A. long time; metB. a long time; meetC. a long time; metD. the long time; meet(2)There came ______ great noise. It frightened us.A. theB. aC. /D. that(3)It is pleasure to work with these workers.A. anB. /C. aD. this(4)After quick breakfast I hurried to school.A. /; / -rB. a; /C. the; the -D. the; /F(1)This is egg. egg is big.A. a; AB. an; AnC. a; TheD. an; The(2)There is 'W in word "map".A. a; anB. an; aC. an; theD. a; the(3)Here is basket. basket is mine.A. a; TheB. the; An.C. a; AD. the; A(4)There is bridge over there. bridge is made of wood.A. the; TheB. a; AC. the; AD. a; The(5)He ordered book some time ago and now book has arriv ed.A. a; aB. the; aC. the; theD. a; theG(1)She saw English film last Sunday. But she can not remembe r name of film.A. an; a; aB. a; the; aC. an; the; aD. an; the; the(2)There is old man under tree.A. an; theB. the; aC. a; theD. an; /(3)-What was yesterday?-November 24.A.dateB. the dateC. dayD. the day(4)We shall visit your country in coming year.A. aB. theC. oneD. that(5)Mother does most of ___ at home.A. cleaningB. a cleanC. the cleaningD. cleanH(1)-Whose room is that?-It's___.A. the twins'B. of Lucy and LilyC. of the twinsD. the twins(2)I'm busy _____ .A. at the momentB. at that momentC. in a momentD. just a moment(3) ____ book is very useful. I bought it from _____ unknown little town.A. A; aB. The; aC. A; anD. The; an(4)English is____ interesting subject for most of students.A. the; anB. the; theC. an; /D. an; the(5)___ girl in ___ Grade Three is ___ tallest in our school.A. The; the; theB. A; a; aC. The; /; theD. A; /; aI(1)Mr White lives on ___floor.A. the fifteenB. fifteenC. the fifteenthD. fifteenth(2) A boy named Ding Wei kicked a goal early __________ of the match.A. in the one halfB. in the first halfC. for the first halfD. for half one(3)He has tried twice, and the captain asks him to have __________ third try.A. theB. aC. anotherD. Other(4)China is one of ___ oldest countries in ___ world.A. the; theB. the; /C. a; aD. an; the(5)Mary is _____ only girl who has been to American.A. aB. the fc. an D. /1.1-6 C A D A C B2.1-5B D B C D3.1-5B B A B B4.1-5C A B A D5.1-4C B C B6.1-5D C A D D7.1-5D A B B C8.1-5A A D D C9.1-5C B B A B二、代词课堂例题讲解正误辨析［误］Tom's mother is taller than my.［正］Tom's mother is taller than mine.［析］形容词性物主代词可以作定语，也就是讲它可以作形容词，如：my book,而这句话的意思是：汤姆的妈妈比我的妈妈高。
初中英语语法填空练习
初中英语语法填空练习1. 单数与复数The cat is on the sofa. The cats are under the table.2. 现在进行时She is reading a book. They are playing soccer.3. 一般现在时He goes to school by bus. They have lunch at noon.4. 一般过去时We went to the beach yesterday. She saw a movie last night.5. 一般将来时They will go to the concert next week. I will visit my grandparents tomorrow.6. 现在完成时He has eaten his breakfast. They have finished their homework.7. 过去进行时It was raining when I left the house. She was cooking when you called.8. 将来进行时He will be reading a book at this time tomorrow. They will be playing a game.9. 情态动词You must finish your work before you leave. She can speak three languages.10. 被动语态The letter was sent by him. The story was written by the famous author.11. 形容词比较级和最高级This book is more interesting than that one. She is the tallest in her class.12. 不定式和动名词She likes to read books. It's important to be on time.13. 疑问句Do you have any questions? Can he speak English?14. 条件句If it rains, we will stay at home. If I had money, I would travel the world.15. 间接引语She said that she was happy. They told me they would come later.16. 直接引语He said, "I am hungry." She asked, "Can you help me?"17. 反身代词She cut herself while cooking. They enjoyed themselves at the party.18. 不定代词Someone is at the door. Is there anything you want?19. 介词The book is on the table. He is in the room.20. 连词He went to the store and bought some milk. She likes to read but doesn't like to write.练习答案：1. cats2. is reading, are playing3. goes, have4. went, saw5. will go, will visit6. has eaten, have finished7. was raining, was cooking8. will be reading, will be playing9. must, can10. was sent, was written11. more interesting, the tallest12. to read, to be13. Do, Can14. If, If15. was, would16. said, asked17. herself, themselves18. Someone, anything19. on, in20. and, but。
(完整)人教版七年级英语语法练习题精练(附答案)
初一英语语法练习题I. be 动词(用be动词的正确形式填空)1. _______ your grandmother thin or chubby?2.Where ______ your book on snakes?3.Where ______ my pencil case and my notebook?4.There _____ nine people in my family.5.---How much ______ the exercise book and the magazine? ----That _____ ninety dollars.6.Ben ______ a middle school student, and his parents _____ architects.7.Scott likes action movies best. His favorite actors ______ Jackie Chan and Jet Li.8.-- What color _____ your shoes?-- Black.9.-- Hello. My name _____ Jack. This is my friend. His name ______ Tom.-- Nice to meet you. I _______ Rick.10. ______ you still a librarian? No, I _______ an accountant now.II.用a ，an，the 或者\ 填空1)There is ______ water on the floor.2)There is ___ orange on ____ desk.3)What do you know about _____ pandas?4)I want to have ______ chicken for dinner.5)There is _______ fish in the bow. Look! It can swim very fast.6)There is _____ ‘m’ in ‘climb’ and there is ______ ‘u’ in ‘country’.7)I don’t like _______ broccoli but I like ________ apples.8)My brother is ______ engineer, and my sister is _______ executive now.9)I don’t like _______ movie. It’s boring.10)______ Jenny’s birthday is Nov. 12th.11)--Let’s go and play ______ chess.--Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t. It’s time for me to play ______ piano.12) He usually has his ______ breakfast at 7:00am and goes to ______ school at 7:30.III. 选择正确的介词填空in after on for at with to behind of by1. My family often buy clothes _____ HuaXing store _____ weekends.2. Can you help the children _____ English? You may come _____ our club.3. I’m looking _____ some presents. These shops may have many kinds _____ things _____ sale. Save your money till then!4. How many cities are there ______ Greece? --I don’t know.5. Look, the birds are _____ the tree!6. When is her birthday? I can’t remember…It’s _____ January.7. Mr. Green always goes to work ______ bus. He has to get up _____ 6 o’clock _____ the morning.8. Come on! I’m hungry. What do we have _____ dinner?9. Don’t eat and read _____ night. That is bad _____ your health.10. Come and see ____ yourse lf ____ Wendy’s store!11. We live _____ London. How about you? Where do you come _____?12. _____ Sunday morning, I usually sleep late _____ home.13. Jack is shorter than Sam, but Jack is sitting _________ Sam.14. Here is a photo ________ your family.15. There aren’t many people ______ the train ________ five o’clock ______ the morning.IV. 写出下列名词的复数形式1) Cemetery________ 2) tooth _______ 3) country ______ 4) month________5) sandwich_______ 6) brush _______ 7) candy bar______ 8) kangaroo ______9)man ________ 10) day _______ 11) watch _______ 12) photo ________13) orange ________14)dictionary _______ 15) tomato _______ 16) dollar _________17) peach_______ 18) strawberry ______ 19)church______ 20) child _________V. 用动词的正确形式填空1.You ______ from India. Brian _____ from Korea. And I _____ from China. (be)2.I ______ Chinese and English. Brian _______ German, Chinese and English. (speak)3.George ________from Italy but he _______ spaghetti very much.. (come, like)4.Penguins _______ in Antarctica. It’s cold, so no people want _____ _____ there. (live)5.The movie is very scary. I _____ _____ it is a good movie for kids. (think)6.-- Can I _____ your dictionary?--I am sorry. My dictionary is at home but I think Mary _____ one. (have)7. We are in the music club. Tom ____ ______ the piano. Michael and Diana _____ _____ the violin. I __________ the guitar. (play)8.The 1st class _____ (start) at 8:00 o’clock and it _____ (be) over at 8:40.9.His mother is a teacher. She ______ (teach) Chinese in our school.10.I usually ______ (come) to the classroom at 7:00 am. But he always ______ (come) to school at 7:50 am.11.Julia always ______ (go) shopping by car. But sometimes she ______ (take) a bus.12.---______ (Do) your father usually help you with your homework? ---Yes, he ______ (do).13.He ______ (not go) home on weekends. So he always ______ (wash) clothes by himself.14.Peter ______ (speak) English very well. He can also ______ (speak) French and German.15.David ______ (not play）football. He only ______ (watch) the football games on TV.16.My brother and I ______ (want) to go to see an action movie. ______ (do) you want to go?17.My uncle _______ ( not need ) a calculator.18.---________( Do ) Peter have a baseball ?--- Yes, he _____ (do), and he ________ two baseball bats.19.Mum, can you ______ ( take ) me to the tennis club?20.--- May I help you?--- Yes, I ________ ( look ) for a book on gardening.VI. 句型转换练习Part 1：单复数转换。
初中英语语法练习题及答案
初中英语语法练习题及答案1. 名词单复数- 选择正确的形式填空：I have two _______ (box) of chocolates.2. 动词时态- 用括号中动词的正确时态填空：She _______ (go) to the library yesterday.3. 形容词和副词- 用括号中形容词或副词的正确形式填空：The story is _______ (interest) than the movie.4. 冠词的使用- 选择正确的冠词填空：A: What’s your favorite _______ (fruit)?B: I like _______ (apple) best.5. 代词- 用适当的代词填空：This is not my book. It’s _______ (he).6. 被动语态- 将下列句子转换为被动语态：We will finish the project next week.7. 条件句- 用if或unless填空：_______ you don’t hurry, you will miss the bus.8. 直接引语和间接引语- 将直接引语转换为间接引语："I am going to the beach tomorrow," said Tom.9. 现在完成时- 用现在完成时填空：She _______ (read) three books this month.10. 非谓语动词- 用括号中非谓语动词的正确形式填空：_______ (listen) to music is relaxing.答案1. boxes- 复数形式，因为有两个箱子。
2. went- 过去时，因为句子中提到了“yesterday”。
3. more interesting- 比较级形式，因为句子中有“than”，表示比较。
4. fruit, an- 第一个空格不填冠词，因为“fruit”是不可数名词；第二个空格填不定冠词“an”，因为“apple”以元音音素开头。
初级英语语法练习题
初级英语语法练习题英语是全球使用最广泛的语言之一，掌握基本的英语语法对于初学者来说至关重要。
以下是一些初级英语语法练习题，旨在帮助初学者巩固和提高他们的英语语法能力。
练习一：名词的单复数1. This ___ is very heavy.- a. book- b. books2. There are many ___ in the sky.- a. sheep- b. sheeps3. I have two ___.- a. photo- b. photos练习二：动词的时态1. She ___ the piano every day.- a. plays- b. played2. They ___ to the beach last summer.- a. went- b. go3. I ___ my homework when you called me.- a. did- b. was doing练习三：形容词和副词的比较级和最高级1. Which is ___, the sun or the moon?- a. bigger- b. biggest2. She runs ___ than her brother.- a. faster- b. fast3. This book is ___ of all the books I've read. - a. more interesting- b. the most interesting练习四：代词的使用1. ___ is my favorite color.- a. It- b. This2. Can ___ help me with this problem?- a. they- b. them3. ___ is the capital of France.- a. She- b. It练习五：介词的使用1. The cat is ___ the box.- a. in- b. on2. We usually have lunch ___ 12 o'clock.- a. at- b. on3. The children are playing ___ the garden. - a. in- b. on练习六：疑问句的构成1. ___ you like to go to the movies?- a. Do- b. Does2. ___ she have any brothers or sisters?- a. Does- b. Do3. ___ they go to school by bus?- a. Do- b. Does练习七：连词的使用1. I will go to the party, ___ I have to finish my homework first.- a. and- b. but2. She likes to read books, ___ she doesn't have much time. - a. so- b. because3. ___ you study hard, you will pass the exam.- a. if- b. unless通过这些练习题，你可以检验和提升你的英语语法水平。
初中英语语法习题大全+答案
初中英语语法习题大全+答案1.Tom has been in Paris for 2 years.2.I have been to the Great Wall twice.3.My uncle has been in this city for many years.4.We have XXX.5.Has May gone home yet?6.He has read the book 3 times.7.They have just left the farm.8.She has not been XXX days.9.My friend has seen the film before.10.He has never met a foreigner.11.He will give you the XXX.12.There will be a meeting tomorrow。
Please come on time.13.My mother has worked for 3 years.14.Was there much snow last winter。
No。
there wasn't.15.We will start at 10 if it s raining.16.The plane will take off in a moment.17.It has been raining for 3 days。
There has been too much rain this year.18.How long has your uncle lived in Beijing?19.We have learned many words since we came to this school.20.Where is Tom。
He has gone to Hangzhou。
Has he ever been there before。
英语语法——句子成分及练习
5.Smoking does harm to the health. （动名词） 6.The rich should help the poor.
（名词化的形容词）
7.When we are going to have an English test has not been decided. （主语从句） 8.It is necessary to master a foreign language.
4.They helped the old with their housework yesterday. （名词化形容词，名词） 5.He pretended not to see me.
（不定式短语）
6.I enjoy listening to popular music.
（动名词短语）
7.I think（that）he is fit for his office.
（六）宾语补足语
英语中有些及物动词，除有一个直接宾语以
外，还要有一个宾语补足语（Object Complement），才能使句子的意义完整。 带有宾语补足语的一般句型为：某些及物动 词（如make等)+宾语+宾补）。宾补可由名 词、形容词、副词、不定式、分词、介词短 语和从句充当。例如：
1.His father named him Dongming. （名词） 2.They painted their boat white. （形容词） 3.Let the fresh air in. （副词） 4.You mustn’t force him to lend his money to you. （不定式短语） 5.We saw her entering the room. （现在分词） 6.We found everything in the lab in good order. （介词短语） 7.We will soon make our city what your city is now. （从句）
七年级英语句子结构练习题50题
七年级英语句子结构练习题50题1.This is a book. What's the subject in this sentence?A.bookB.ThisC.isD.a答案：A。
解析：在“This is a book.”这个句子中，“book”是主语，表示句子所描述的主要对象。
“This”在这里是指示代词，起引导作用，不是主语。
“is”是系动词，“a”是冠词，都不是主语。
2.She sings a song. What's the predicate in this sentence?A.SheB.singsC.aD.song答案：B。
解析：在“She sings a song.”中，“sings”是谓语动词，表示主语的动作。
“She”是主语，“a”是冠词，“song”是宾语。
3.The boy runs fast. What's the object in this sentence?A.The boyB.runsC.fastD.无答案：D。
解析：在“The boy runs fast.”这个句子中，没有宾语。
“The boy”是主语，“runs”是谓语动词，“fast”是副词，修饰谓语动词。
4.I like apples. What's the subject in this sentence?A.IB.likeC.applesD.无答案：A。
解析：在“I like apples.”中，“I”是主语，表示动作的执行者。
“like”是谓语动词，“apples”是宾语。
5.They play football. What's the predicate in this sentence?A.TheyB.playC.footballD.无答案：B。
解析：在“They play football.”中，“play”是谓语动词，表示主语的动作。
“They”是主语，“football”是宾语。
七年级下册英语语篇训练
七年级下册英语语篇训练一、词汇积累。
1. 重点单词。
- 根据课本每个单元的单词表，整理出在语篇中常见的词汇。
例如在Unit 1中，“guitar”（吉他）这个单词可能会出现在描述人物爱好的语篇中。
- 对重点单词进行分类，如名词（人物、地点、事物等）、动词（行为动作类、情感类等）、形容词（描述人物外貌、性格等）。
2. 短语搭配。
- 像“play + 球类/乐器”（play basketball, play the piano）这样的短语，在语篇中经常出现，要准确掌握其用法。
- 还有一些固定搭配的短语，如“be good at”（擅长），“make friends”（交朋友）等。
二、语法要点。
1. 一般现在时。
- 在语篇中，一般现在时用来描述经常发生的动作或存在的状态。
- 主语为第三人称单数时动词的变化形式（如He/She/It likes...），以及一般现在时的肯定句、否定句和疑问句的构成。
2. 现在进行时。
- 表示正在进行的动作，结构为“be动词（am/is/are）+动词的 -ing形式”。
- 在语篇中，通过标志性的时间状语（如now, at the moment等）来判断使用现在进行时。
3. 形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
- 形容词性物主代词（my, your, his, her, its, our, their）后面要接名词，而名词性物主代词（mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs）可以单独使用。
在语篇中准确区分和使用它们，例如“This is my book. The book is mine.”三、语篇类型与阅读技巧。
1. 记叙文。
- 通常包含事件发生的时间（如last week, yesterday等）、地点、人物、事件的起因、经过和结果。
- 阅读记叙文语篇时，可以先找出这些关键要素，帮助理解文章大意。
- 注意文中的人物描写（外貌、性格等方面的描写）和事件发展的顺序。
初中英语语法大全及练习（六）
初中英语语法大全及练习（六）十、简单句1、简单句的特点：简单句通常只由一个主语(或并列主语)和一个谓语(或并列谓语)构成。
2、简单句的种类：简单句一般分为陈述句、疑问句、感叹句和祈使句四种。
3、陈述句：用来说明一个事实的句子叫陈述句。
它有肯定式和否定式两种形式。
▲陈述句的肯定式： He is a middle school student.（他是个中学生）/ I have a hammer in my hand.（我手上有把锤子）/ She teaches us geography.（她教我们地理）/ The new play was good enough and everybody enjoyed it.（新的话剧非常好大家都喜欢）▲陈述句的否定式：1)谓语动词如果是to be 、助动词、情态动词时,在它们的后面加“not”。
如：My brother is not a teacher.（我的弟弟不是教师）/ He does not have a cousin.（他没有堂兄弟）/ I will not go there tomorrow.（明天我不去那儿）/ My mother is not cooking a meal in the kitchen.（我母亲现在不在厨房里做饭）/ You must not make such mistakes again.（你不该再犯类似错误了）/ We haven’t discussed the question yet（我们还没有讨论那个问题呢）.2)谓语动词如果没有上述词语而是其他动词时,须在它的前面加do not(don’t).如：I don’t know anything about it.(此事我一无所知) / Li Ming does not feed pigs in the countryside.（李明不在农村养猪）/ We didn’t expect to meet her right here.（我们没指望着在这里见到她）/ We didn’t have a meeting yesterday afternoon.(昨天下午我们没有开会)3)如果“have”作“有”讲,也可以在它后面加not构成否定式,其形式与have got的否定式相同。
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初中英语语法---句子种类练习
时间：60分钟满分：100分
一、把下列陈述句改为一般疑问句并作简略回答。
（28分）1．There is no water in the bottle.
2．She can sing and dance very well.
3．He has a brother in the United States.
4．It often rains in summer here.
5．Her cousin lives in Suzhou.
6．They always played together at that time.
7．Tom got home very late yesterday.
二、翻译下列各句（16分）
1.咱们一起玩吧!
2.请不要迟到.
3.回答这个问题.
4.我来打开窗户好吗?
三、把下列的句子改为感叹句。
（答案不唯一）（20分）
⒈A: Jill is drawing a beautiful picture.
⒉A: Mr. Wang is a busy man.
⒊A: The cat is very happy.
⒋A: The tractor is going very slowly.
⒌A: He is very lucky.
⒍A: It is a wet day today.
⒎A: They started early.
⒏A: They waited a long time.
⒐A: He is wearing a large shirt.
⒑A: The dolphin is playing happily.
四、找出下列句子中的错误，并改写为正确的句子。
（16分）
1、I did lost my wallet yesterday.
2、The soup smell terrible.
3、John don’t like rock music.
4、He must knows the chairman.
5、Do Frank come from England?
6、Stop talk, class begins.
7、How is delicious the soup!
8、Let go shopping now.
五、连词成句并说出意思（20分）
1、has, every, he, three, meals, day.
2、is, this, interesting, film, how!
3、she, speak, not, French, can?
4、is, going, his, he, to, car, sell.
5、leave, their, when, they, did, school?。