最新会计英语词汇
会计专业术语中英文对照(大全)
会计专业术语中英文对照(大全)第一篇:会计专业术语中英文对照(大全)一、资产 assets1、流动资产 current assets现金及现金等价物 cash and cash equivalents1111 库存现金 cash on hand1112 零用金/周转金 petty cash/revolving funds1113 银行存款 cash in banks1116 在途现金 cash in transit1117 现金等价物 cash equivalents1118 其它现金及现金等价物 other cash and cash equivalents 短期投资 short-term investments1121 短期投资-股票 short-term investmentsshort-term notes and bills1123 短期投资-政府债券short-term investmentsbeneficiary certificates1125 短期投资-公司债short-term investmentsother1129 备抵短期投资跌价损失 allowance for reduction of short-term investment to market(1129这个中文英文的说法我都没听说过,我觉得正确的中英文应该是: 短期投资跌价准备, Securities Fair Value Adjustment)1131 应收票据 notes receivable1132 应收票据贴现 discounted notes receivable1137 应收票据-关系人notes receivablerelated parties1149 坏帐准备-应收帐款allowance for doubtful accountsforeign currencies1183 买卖远汇折价discount on forward ex-change contract1184 应收收益earned revenue receivable1185 应收退税款 income tax refund receivable1187 其它应收款related parties1188 其它应收款other1189 坏帐准备other receivables121~122 存货 inventories1211 商品存货 merchandise inventory1212 寄销商品 consigned goods1213 在途商品 goods in transit1219 存货跌价准备 allowance to reduce inventory to market 1221 制成品 finished goods1222 寄销制成品 consigned finished goods1223 副产品 by-products1224 在制品 work in process1225 委外加工 work in processother2、基金及长期投资 funds and long-term investments基金 funds1311 偿债基金 redemption fund(or sinking fund)1312 改良及扩充基金 fund for improvement and expansion 1313 意外损失准备基金 contingency fund1314 退休基金 pension fund1318 其它基金 other funds长期投资 long-term investments1321 长期股权投资 long-term equity investments1322 长期债券投资 long-term bond investments1323 长期不动产投资 long-term real estate investments1324 人寿保险现金解约价值cash surrender value of life insurance1328 其它长期投资 other long-term investments 1329 备抵长期投资跌价损失 allowance for excess of cost over market value of long-term investments3、固定资产property , plant, and equipment土地 land1411 土地 land1418 土地-重估增值 landrevaluation increments1429 累积折旧-土地改良物 accumulated depreciationbuildings144~146 机(器)具及设备 machinery and equipment1441 机(器)具 machinery1448 机(器)具-重估增值 machinerymachinery151 租赁资产 leased assets1511 租赁资产 leased assets1519 累积折旧-租赁资产accumulated depreciationleasehold improvements156 未完工程及预付购置设备款construction in progress and prepayments forequipment1561 未完工程 construction in progress1562 预付购置设备款 prepayment for equipment158 杂项固定资产miscellaneous property, plant, and equipment1581 杂项固定资产miscellaneous property, plant, and equipment1588 杂项固定资产-重估增值miscellaneous property, plant, and equipmentmiscellaneous property, plant, and equipment递耗资产 depletable assets161 递耗资产 depletable assets1611 天然资源 natural resources1618 天然资源-重估增值natural resources-revaluation increments1619 累积折耗-天然资源accumulated depletionother 其它资产 other assets181 递延资产 deferred assets1811 债券发行成本 deferred bond issuance costs1812 长期预付租金 long-term prepaid rent1813 长期预付保险费 long-term prepaid insurance1814 递延所得税资产 deferred income tax assets1815 预付退休金 prepaid pension cost1818 其它递延资产 other deferred assets182 闲置资产 idle assets1821 闲置资产 idle assets184 长期应收票据及款项与催收帐款long-term notes , accounts and overdue receivables1841 长期应收票据 long-term notes receivable1842 长期应收帐款 long-term accounts receivable1843 催收帐款 overdue receivables1847 长期应收票据及款项与催收帐款-关系人 long-term notes, accounts and overdue receivables-related parties1848 其它长期应收款项 other long-term receivables1849 备抵呆帐-长期应收票据及款项与催收帐款allowance for uncollectible accountsincremental value from revaluation 1859 累积折旧-出租资产 accumulated depreciationrestricted 1888 杂项资产-其它 miscellaneous assets-other第二篇:会计专业术语中英文对照流动资产: CURRENT ASSETS:货币资金 Cash结算备付金 Provision of settlement fund拆出资金 Funds lent交易性金融资产 Financial assets held for trading应收票据 Notes receivable应收账款 Accounts receivable预付款项 Advances to suppliers应收保费 Insurance premiums receivable应收分保账款 Cession premiums receivable应收分保合同准备金 Provision of cession receivable应收利息 Interests receivable其他应收款 Other receivable买入返售金融资产 Recoursable financial assets acquired存货Inventories其中:原材料 Raw material库存商品 Stock goods一年内到期的非流动资产 Non-current assets maturing within one year其他流动资产 Other current assets流动资产合计 TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS非流动资产:NON-CURRENT ASSETS发放贷款及垫款 Loans and payments on behalf可供出售金融资产 Available-for-sale financial assets持有至到期投资 Held-to-maturity investments长期应收款 Long-term receivables长期股权投资 Long-term equity investments投资性房地产 Investment real estates固定资产原价 Fixed assets original cost减:累计折旧 Less:Accumulated depreciation固定资产净值 Fixed assets--net value减:固定资产减值准备 Less:Fixed assets impairment provision 固定资产净额 Fixed assets--net book value在建工程 Construction in progress工程物资 Construction supplies固定资产清理 Fixed assets pending disposal生产性生物资产 Bearer biological assets油气资产 Oil and natural gas assets无形资产 Intangibel assets开发支出 Research and development costs商誉 Goodwill长期待摊费用 Long-term deferred expenses递延所得税资产 Deferred tax assets其他非流动资产 Other non-current assets其中:特准储备物资Physical assets reserve specificallyauthorized非流动资产合计 TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS流动负债:CURRENT LIABILITIES:短期借款 Short-term borrowings向中央银行借款 Borrowings from central bank吸收存款及同业存放 Deposits from customers and interbank 拆入资金 Deposit funds交易性金融负债 Financial assets held for liabilities应付票据 Notes payable应付账款 Accounts payable预收款项 Advances from customers卖出回购金融资产款 Funds from sales of financial assets with repurchasement agreement应付手续费及佣金Handling charges and commissions payable应付职工薪酬 Employee benefits payable其中:应付工资 Including:Accrued payroll应付福利费 Welfare benefits payable其中:职工奖励及福利基金 Including:Staff and workers' bonus and selfare应交税费 Taxes and surcharges payable其中:应交税金 Including:Taxes payable应付利息 Interests payable其他应付款 Other payables应付分保账款 Cession insurance premiums payable保险合同准备金 Provision for insurance contracts代理买卖证券款 Funds received as agent of stock exchange代理承销证券款 Funds received as stock underwrite一年内到期的非流动负债Non-current liabilities maturing within one year其他流动负债 Other current liablities流动负债合计 TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES:非流动负债:NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES:长期借款Long-term loans应付债券 Debentures payable长期应付款 Long-term payables专项应付款 Specific payable预计负债 Accrued liabilities递延所得税负债 Deferred tax liabilities其他非流动负债 Other non-current liablities其中:特准储备基金 Authorized reserve fund非流动负债合计 TOTAL NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES:负债合计 TOTAL LIABILITIES所有者权益(或股东权益):OWNERS'(OWNER'S)/SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY实收资本(股本)Registered capital国家资本 National capital集体资本 Collective capital法人资本 Legal person's capital其中:国有法人资本Including:State-owned legal person's capital集体法人资本Collective legal person“s capital个人资本Personal capital外商资本 Foreign businessmen's capital减:已归还投资 Less:Returned investment实收资本(或股本)净额 Registered capital--net book value资本公积 Capital surplus减:库存股 Treasury stock专项储备 Special reserve盈余公积 Surplus reserve其中:法定公积金Including:Statutory accumulation reserve任意公积金 Discretionary accumulation储备基金 Reserved funds企业发展基金 Enterprise expension funds利润归还投资 Profits capitalised on retum of investments一般风险准备 Provision for normal risks未分配利润 Undistributed profits外币报表折算差额 Exchange differences on translating foreign operations归属于母公司所有者权益合计 Total owners' equity belongs to parent company少数股东权益 Minority interest所有者权益合计 TOTAL OWNERS' EQUITY负债及所有者权益总计 TOTAL LIABILITIES & OWNERS' EQUITY一、营业总收入 OVERALL SALES其中:营业收入 Including:Sales from operations其中:主营业务收入 Including:sales of main operations其他业务收入 Income from other operations利息收入 Interest income已赚保费 Insurance premiums earned手续费及佣金收入 Handling charges and commissions income二、营业总成本 OVERALL COSTS其中:营业成本 Including: Cost of operations其中:主营业务成本 Including:Cost of main operations其他业务成本 cost of other operations利息支出 Interest expenses手续费及佣金支出Handling charges and commissions expenses退保金 Refund of insurance premiums赔付支出净额 Net payments for insurance claims提取保险合同准备金净额 Net provision for insurance contracts 保单红利支出 Commissions on insurance policies分保费用 Cession charges营业税金及附加 Sales tax and additions销售费用 Selling and distribution expenses管理费用 General and administrative expenses其中:业务招待费 business entertainment研究与开发费research and development财务费用Financial expenses其中:利息支出 Interest expense利息收入 Interest income汇兑净损失(净收益以“-”号填列)Gain or loss on foreign exchange transactions(less exchange gain)资产减值损失 Impairment loss on assets其他other加:公允价值变动收益(损失以“-”号填列)Plus: Gain or loss from changes in fair values(loss expressed with ”-“)投资收益(损失以“-”号填列)Investment income(loss expressed with ”-“)其中:对联营企业和合营企业的投资收益 Including: Investment income from joint ventures and affiliates(loss expressed with ”-“)汇兑收益(损失以“-”号填列)Gain or loss on foreign exchange transactions s(loss expressed with ”-“)三、营业利润(亏损以“-”号填列)PROFIT FROM OPERATIONS加:营业外收入 Plus: Non-operating profit 其中:非流动资产处置利得 Gains from disposal of non-current assets非货币性资产交换利得Gains from exchange of non-monetary assets政府补助 Government grant income债务重组利得 Gains from debt restructuring减:营业外支出 Less:Non-operating expenses其中:非流动资产处置损失Including:Losses from disposal ofnon-current assets非货币性资产交换损失Losses from exchange of non-monetary assets债务重组损失 Losses from debt restructuring四、利润总额(亏损总额以“-”号填列)PROFIT BEFORE TAX(LOSS EXPRESSED WITH ”-“)减:所得税费用 Less: Income tax expenses五、净利润(净亏损以“-”号填列)NET PROFIT(LOSS EXPRESSED WITH ”-")归属于母公司所有者的净利润Net profit belonging to parent company少数股东损益 Minority interest六、每股收益: EARNINGS PER SHARE(EPS)基本每股收益 Basic EPS稀释每股收益 Diluted EPS七、其他综合收益 OTHER CONSOLIDATED INCOME八、综合收益总额 TOTAL CONSOLIDATED INCOME归属于母公司所有者的综合收益总额Consolidated income belonging to parent company归属于少数股东的综合收益总额Consolidated income belonging to Minority shareholders九、补充资料 SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION营业总收入中:出口产品销售收入 Including overall sales:sales income of export products营业总成本中:出口产品销售成本 Including overall costs:sales cost of export products第三篇:模具常用专业术语中英文对照塑料模具常用专业术语中英文对照模胚(架): mold base三板模(细水口):3-plate mold二板模(大水口):2-plate 定位圈(法栏)locating ring 浇口套(唧嘴)sprue bushing热流道: hot runner,hot manifold面板:cavity adaptor plate 水口板:runner stripper plate 上模板(A板):cavity plate 下模板(B板):core plate 上内模(型腔\母模\凹模):cavity insert下内模(型芯\公模\凸模):core insert 推板:stripper plate 模脚(方铁)spacer plate 顶针板:ejector retainner plate托板(顶针底板): support plat垃圾钉:stop pin撑头: support pillar底板:coreadaptor plate 推杆:push bar 顶针: ejector pin 司筒:ejector sleeve司筒针:ejector pin 回针:push bake pin 导柱:leader pin/guide pin 导套:bushing/guide bushing中托司(顶针板导套):shoulder guide bushing中托边(顶针板导柱):guide pin滑块(行位): slide 波子弹弓(定位珠):ball catch 耐磨板/油板:wedge wear 压条:plate斜导边(斜导柱):angle pin压座/铲鸡:wedge斜顶:angle from pin 斜顶杆:angle ejector rod 缩呵:movable core,return core core puller尼龙拉勾(扣机):nylonlatch lock栓打螺丝:S.H.S.B 镶针:pin喉塞: pipe plug锁模块:lock plate挡板:stop plate螺丝: screw推板:stripper plate斜顶:lifterplate塑胶管:plastic tube快速接头:jiffy quick connector plug/sockermold内模管位:core/cavity inter-lockflash(塑件)毛边电极(铜公):copper electrode五金模具常用专业术语中英文对照cutting die, blanking die冲裁模progressive die, follow(-on)die 连续模compound die复合模punched hole冲孔panel board镶块to cutedges=side cut=side scrap切边to bending折弯to pull, to stretch拉伸Line streching, line pulling线拉伸engraving, to engrave刻印 top plate上托板(顶板)top block 上垫脚punch set上模座punch pad上垫板punch holder上夹板stripper pad脱料背板up stripper上脱料板die pad下垫板die holder下夹板die set下模座bottom block下垫脚bottom plate 底板(下托板)stripping plate 脱料板(表里打)outer stripper外脱料板inner stripper内脱料板lower stripper 下脱料板上模座upper die set 成型公 form punch脱料板stripper 垫板subplate/backup plate下模座die plate垫脚parallel托板mounting plate 顶料销kick off初始管位first start pin 带肩螺丝shoulder screw两用销lifter pin弹簧护套spring cage 拔牙螺丝jack screw侧冲组件 cam sectionbites导导正装置 guide equipment 尺rail漏废料孔 slug hole限位块stop block送料板rail plate刀口trim line挡块stopper倒角chamfer入子insert 浮块lifter 销钉dowel 护套bushing压块keeper尖角sharp--angle整形公restrike forming 靠块heel 普通弹簧coil springpunch 对正块alignmentblock镶件insert止挡板stop plate闭合高度shuthight 插针pilot pin挂台head 上夹板/固定座顶杆lifter bolt扣位pocket of head导柱guide post导套guide bushing油嘴oil nipple接刀口mismatch/cookieholder/retainer下模座lower die set成刑母公formingdie码模槽mounting slot 球锁紧固定座ball-lock起吊孔handing hole垫片shim/wear-plate键槽key slot沉孔counter hole导正块thrustblock 第四篇:音乐专业术语中英文对照Accordion 手风琴Aftertouch 触后Alto 女低音Amplitude 振幅Amplitude Modulation(AM)调幅Analogue 模拟的Anticipation 先现音Arpeggio 琶音,分解和弦Attack 起音Audio 音频Augmented 增音程,增和弦Ballade 叙事曲Band 波段,大乐队Banjo 班卓琴(美国民间乐器)Bank 音色库Baritone 男中音Barline 小节线Baroque 巴罗克Bass 贝司Bassoon 大管(巴松)Brass 铜管总称Cassette 卡座Cello 大提琴Channel 音色通道Choir 人声合唱Chord 和弦Chorus 合唱效果器Clarinet 单簧管Clef 谱号Combination 组合音色Compressor 压缩效果器Concerto 协奏曲Console 调音台Contrabass 低音提琴Ctrl 控制器Cymbal 镲,钹Decay 衰减Delay 延迟效果器Digital 数码的Diminished 减音程,减和弦Distorted 失真效果器Dolby NR 杜比降噪 Dominant 属音(和弦)Dot 附点Drum 鼓Duration 音符的时值Echo 回声,反射Effector 效果器Encore 返场加演曲目English Horn 英国管Enhance 增益Envelope 包络EQ(Equalizer)均衡器Exciter 激励器External 外置的,外部设备的Fade in 淡入Fade out 淡出Fantasia 幻想曲Filter 滤波器Flange 凸缘效果器Flat 降号Flute 长笛French Horn 圆号(法国号)Frequency 频率Frequency Modulation(FM)调频Fret 吉它指板Fretless Bass 无品贝司Grace Note 装饰音Grand Piano 三角钢琴Graphic 图解式的Guitar 吉它Harmonica 口琴Harmony 和声,和声学Harp 竖琴Harpsichord 古钢琴Instrument 乐器Intermezzo 间奏曲Internal 内置的,内部的Interval 音程Inversion 转位Key 调Keyboard 键盘Leading-note 导音LFO 低频震荡器 Loop 循环反复Lyric 歌词Major 大调的March 进行曲Measure 小节Metronome 节拍器Minor 小调的Modulation 调制Mordent 波音Monitor 监听Mono 单声道Multiple 多重,多轨Mute 静音Nocturne 夜曲Normalize 最大化波形Note 音符Nylon 尼龙弦吉它Oboe 双簧管Octave 八度Opera 歌剧Orchestral 交响乐团Organ 管风琴Overdrive 过载效果器Overture 序曲Pad 铺垫和弦Pan 相位Pattern 模板Pedal 踏板Percussion 打击乐Phase 相位调整Phones 耳机Piccolo 短笛Pitch 音高Pitch Bend 音高的滑动(推弦)Pizz String 弦乐器拨弦Playback 回放Polyphony 复调,复音数Prelude 前奏曲Quantize 量化Quartet 四重奏(唱)Quintet 五重奏(唱)Realtime 实时的 Recorder 竖笛Relative key 关系调Release 释音Renaissance 文艺复兴Reverb 混响Reverse 颠倒位置Rhapsody 狂想曲Sample 采样器Sample rate 采样率Sampler 采样器Sawtooth 锯齿波Sax 萨克斯Scale 音阶Score 谱面Serenade 小夜曲Sequencer 音序器Sharp 升号Sine 正弦波Sitar 西他(印度乐器)SMPTE 音视频同步码Solo 独奏Sonata 奏鸣曲Soprano 女高音Spectrum 频谱Square 方型波Staff 五线谱Steel 钢弦吉它Stereo 立体声Strings 弦乐器Subdominant 下属音(和弦)Suspension 延留音Sustain 延音(踏板)Symphony 交响曲Synth 合成的Synthesizer 合成器Tab 吉它六线谱Tape 磁带Tempo 速度Tenor 男高音Timpani 定音鼓Tonica 主和弦Track 音轨 Transpose 移调Tremolo 颤音Trembone 长号Trio 三重奏(唱)Trumpet 小号Tuba 大号Turn 调音Velocity 触键力度Vibrato 颤音,振动Viola 中提琴Violin 小提琴Voice 声部Volume 音量Wah 哇音效果器Xylophone 木琴第五篇:物探专业术语中英文对照lunar tide太阴潮 solar tide太阳潮 turbulence湍流spectrum of turbulence湍流谱turbulent diffusion湍流扩散turbulent dissipation湍流耗散turbulent exchange湍流交换turbulent mixing湍流混合 twilight曙暮光 wind shear风切变 yield function产额函数zonal circulation纬向环流zonal wind纬向风airglow气辉MST radarMST雷达,对流层、平流层、中层大气探测雷达。
会计英语词汇大全
Deduct: Depreciation Reserve for Intangible Assets Net Value of Intangible Assets Long-term Deferred Expense Financial Lease – Unguaranteed Residual Values Financial Lease –Financial Lease Receivable Other Long-term Assets Total of Intangible Assets & Other Assets Deferred Tax/Deferred income tax assets Deferred Tax Debits Other non-current assets Total non-current assets Total Assets Liabilities & Owners’ ( Shareholders’) equity Current Liability Short-term Loans/Short-term bank loans financial liabilities held-for-trade Notes Payable Accounts Payable Unearned Receivable Deposit Received/Advances from customers(Unearned revenue) Payroll Payable Welfare Payable Wages payable interest Payable
Dividend Payable Taxes Payable Other Fees Payable Other Payable Accrued Expense Accrued Liabilities Deferred Revenue Long-term Liability Due within One Year Current Portion of long-term liabilities Other Current Liability Total Current Liability Non-current liabilities Long-term Liability Long-term Loans/Long-term bank loans Bonds Payable Long-term Payable Special Payable/Restricted payable Other Long-term Liability Total Long-term Liability Contigent liability/Anticipation liabilities Deferred Tax/Deferred income tax liabilties Deferred Tax Liabilities Contigent liability/Anticipation liabilities Other non-current liabilities
常用会计英语词汇
常用会计英语词汇基本词汇1. account 账户,报表2. accounting postulate 会计假设3. accounting valuation 会计计价4. accountability concept 经营责任概念5. accountancy 会计职业6. accountant 会计师7. accounting 会计8. agency cost 代理成本9. accounting bases 会计基础10. accounting manual 会计手册11. accounting period 会计期间12. accounting policies 会计方针13. accounting rate of return 会计报酬率14. accounting reference date 会计参照日15. accounting reference period 会计参照期间16. accrual concept 应计概念17. accrual expenses 应计费用18. acid test ratio 速动比率(酸性测试比率)19. acquisition 收购20. acquisition accounting 收购会计21. adjusting events 调整事项22. administrative expenses 行政管理费23. amortization 摊销24. analytical review 分析性复核25. annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法26. annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表27. appraisal cost 检验成本28. appropriation account 盈余分配账户29. articles of association 公司章程细则30. assets 资产31. assets cover 资产担保32. asset value per share 每股资产价值33. associated company 联营公司34. attainable standard 可达标准35. attributable profit 可归属利润36. audit 审计37. audit report 审计报告38. auditing standards 审计准则39. authorized share capital 额定股本40. available hours 可用小时41. avoidable costs 可避免成本42. back-to-back loan 易币贷款43. backflush accounting 倒退成本计算44. bad debts 坏帐45. bad debts ratio 坏帐比率46. bank charges 银行手续费47. bank overdraft 银行透支48. bank reconciliation 银行存款调节表49. bank statement 银行对账单50. bankruptcy 破产51. basis of apportionment 分摊基础52. batch 批量53. batch costing 分批成本计算54. beta factor B (市场)风险因素B55. bill 账单56. bill of exchange 汇票57. bill of lading 提单58. bill of materials 用料预计单59. bill payable 应付票据60. bill receivable 应收票据61. bin card 存货记录卡62. bonus 红利63. book-keeping 薄记64. Boston classification 波士顿分类65. breakeven chart 保本图66. breakeven point 保本点67. breaking-down time 复位时间68. budget 预算69. budget center 预算中心70. budget cost allowance 预算成本折让71. budget manual 预算手册72. budget period 预算期间73. budgetary control 预算控制74. budgeted capacity 预算生产能力75. business center 经营中心76. business entity 营业个体77. business unit 经营单位78. by-product 副产品79. called-up share capital 催缴股本80. capacity 生产能力81. capacity ratios 生产能力比率82. capital 资本83. capital assets pricing model 资本资产计价模式84. capital commitment 承诺资本85. capital employed 已运用的资本86. capital expenditure 资本支出87. capital expenditure authorization 资本支出核准88. capital expenditure control 资本支出控制89. capital expenditure proposal 资本支出申请90. capital funding planning 资本基金筹集计划91. capital gain 资本收益92. capital investment appraisal 资本投资评估93. capital maintenance 资本保全94. capital resource planning 资本资源计划95. capital surplus 资本盈余96. capital turnover 资本周转率97. card 记录卡98. cash 现金99. cash account 现金账户100. cash book 现金账薄101. cash cow 金牛产品102. cash flow 现金流量103. cash flow budget 现金流量预算104. cash flow statement 现金流量表105. cash ledger 现金分类账106. cash limit 现金限额107. CCA 现时成本会计108. center 中心109. changeover time 变更时间110. chartered entity 特许经济个体111. cheque 支票112. cheque register 支票登记薄113. classification 分类114. clock card 工时卡115. code 代码116. commitment accounting 承诺确认会计117. common cost 共同成本118. company limited by guarantee 有限担保责任公司119. company limited by shares 股份有限公司120. competitive position 竞争能力状况121. concept 概念122. conglomerate 跨行业企业123. consistency concept 一致性概念124. consolidated accounts 合并报表125. consolidation accounting 合并会计126. consortium 财团127. contingency plan 应急计划128. contingent liabilities 或有负债129. continuous operation 连续生产130. contra 抵消131. contract cost 合同成本132. contract costing 合同成本计算133. contribution centre 贡献中心134. contribution chart 贡献图135. control 控制136. control account 控制账户137. control limits 控制限度138. controllability concept 可控制概念139. controllable cost 可控制成本140. conversion cost 加工成本141. convertible loan stock 可转换为股票的贷款142. corporate appraisal 公司评估143. corporate planning 公司计划144. corporate social reporting 公司社会报告145. cost 成本146. cost account 成本账户147. cost accounting 成本会计148. cost accounting manual 成本手册149. cost adjustment 成本调整150. cost allocation 成本分配151. cost apportionment 成本分摊152. cost attribution 成本归属153. cost audit 成本审计154. cost benefit analysis 成本效益分析155. cost center 成本中心156. cost driver 成本动因157. cost of capital 资本成本158. cost of goods sold 销货成本159. cost of non-conformance 非相符成本160. cost of sales 销售成本161. cost reduction 成本降低162. cost structure 成本结构163. cost unit 成本单位164. cost-volume-profit analysis(CVP) 本量利分析165. costing 成本计算166. credit note 贷项通知167. credit report 信贷报告书168. creditor 债权人169. creditor days ratio 应付账款天数率170. creditors ledger 应付账款分类账171. critical event 关键事项172. critical path 关键路线173. cumulative preference shares 累积优先股174. current asset 流动资产175. current cost accounting 现时成本会计176. current liabilities 流动负债177. current purchasing power accounting 现时购买力会计178. current ratio 流动比率179. cut-off 截止180. CVP 本量利分析181. cycle time 周转时间182. debenture 债券183. debit note 借项通知184. debit capacity 举债能力185. debt ratio 债务比率186. debtor 债务人;应收账款187. debtor days ratio 应收账款天数率188. debtors ledger 应收账款分类账189. debtor' age analysis 应收账款账龄分析190. decision driven costs 决策连动成本191. decision tree 决策树192. defects 次品193. deferred expenditure 递延支出194. deferred shares 递延股份195. deferred taxation 递延税款196. delivery note 交货单197. departmental accounts 部门报表198. departmental budget 部门预算199. depreciation 折旧200. dispatch note 发运单201. development cost 开发成本202. differential cost 差别成本203. direct cost 直接成本204. direct debit 直接借项205. direct hours yield 直接小时产出率206. direct labour cost percentage rate 直接人工成本百分比207. direct labour hour rate 直接人工小时率208. directs on indirect work 间接工作事项上的工时209. discount rate 贴现率210. discounted cash flow 现金流量贴现211. discretionary cost 酌量成本212. distribution cost 摊销成本213. diversions 移用214. diverted hours 移用小时215. diverted hours ratio 移用工时比率216. dividend 股利217. dividend cover 股利产出率218. dividend per share 每股股利219. dog 疲软产品220. double entry accounting 复式会计221. double-entry book-keeping 复式薄记222. doubtful debts 可疑债务223. down time 停工时间224. dynamic programming 动态规划225. earning per share 每股盈利226. earning ratio 市盈率227. economic order quantity(EOQ) 经济订购批量228. efficient market hypothesis 有效市场假设229. efficiency ration 效率性比率230. element of cost 成本要素231. entity 经济个体232. environmental audit 环境审计233. environmental impact assessment 环境影响评价234. EOQ 经济订购批量235. equity 权益236. equity method of accounting 权益法会计计算237. equity share capital 权益股本238. equivalent units 当量239. event 事项240. exceptional items 例外事项241. expected value 期望值242. expenditure 支出243. expenses 费用244. external audit 外部审计245. external failure cost 外部损失成本246. extraordinary items 非常事项247. factory goods 让售商品248. factoring 应收帐款让售249. fair value 公允价值250. feedback 反馈251. FIFO 先近先出法252. final accounts 年终报表253. finance lease 融资租赁254. financial accounting 财务会计255. financial accounts calendar adjustment 财务报表的日历时间调整256. financial management 财务管理257. financial planning 财务计划258. financial statement 财务报表259. finished goods 完成品260. fixed asset 固定资产261. fixed overhead 固定制造费用262. fixed asset turnover 固定资产周转率263. fixed assets register 固定资产登记薄264. fixed cost 固定成本265. flexed budget 变动限额预算266. flexible budget 弹性预算267. float time 浮动时间268. floating charge 流动抵押269. flow of funds statement 资金流量表270. forecasting 预测271. founder's shares 发起人股份272. full capacity 满负荷生产能力273. function costing 职能成本计算274. functional budget 职能预算275. fund accounting 基金会计276. fundamental accounting concept 基础会计概念277. fungible assets 可互换资产278. futuristic planning 远景计划279. gap analysis 间距分析280. gearing 举债经营比率(杠杆)281. goal congruence 目标一致性282. going concern concept 持续经营概念283. goods received note 商品收讫单284. goodwill 商誉285. gross dividend yield 总股息产出率286. gross margin 总边际287. gross profit 毛利润288. gross profit percentage 毛利润百分比289. group 企业集团290. group accounts 集团报表291. high-geared 高结合杠杆(比例)292. hire purchase 租购293. historical cost 历史成本294. historical cost accounting 历史成本会计295. hours 小时296. hurdle rate 最低可接受的报酬率297. ideal standard 理想标准298. idle capacity ration 闲置生产能力比率299. idle time 闲置时间300. impersonal accounts 非记名账户301. imprest system 定额备用制度302. income and expenditure account 收益和支出报表303. incomplete records 不完善记录304. incremental cost 增量成本305. incremental yield 增量产出率306. indirect cost 间接成本307. indirect hours 间接小时308. insolvency 无力偿付309. intangible asset 无形资产310. integrated accounts 综合报表311. interdependency concept 关联性概念312. interest cover 利息保障倍数313. interlocking accounts 连锁报表314. internal audit 内部审计315. internal check 内部牵制316. internal control system 内部控制体系317. internal failure cost 内部损失成本318. internal rate of return(IRR) 内含报酬率319. inventory 存货320. investment 投资321. investment center 投资中心322. invoice register 发票登记薄323. issued share capital 已发行股本324. job 定单325. job card 工作卡326. job costing 工作成本计算327. job sheet 工作单328. joint cost 联合成本329. joint products 联产品330. joint stock company 股份公司331. joint venture 合资经营332. journal 日记账333. just-in-time(JIT) 适时制度334. just-in-time production 适时生产335. just-in-time purchasing 适时购买336. key factor 关键因素337. labour 人工338. labour transfer note 人工转移单339. leaning curve 学习曲线340. ledger 分类账户341. length of order book 定单平均周期342. letter of credit 信用证343. leverage 举债经营比率344. liabilities 负债345. life cycle costing 寿命周期成本计算346. LIFO 后近先出法347. limited liability company 有限责任公司348. limiting factor 限制因素349. line-item budget 明细支出预算350. liner programming 线性规划351. liquid assets 变现资产352. liquidation 清算353. liquidity ratios 易变现比率354. loan 贷款355. loan capital 借入资本356. long range planning 长期计划357. lost time record 虚耗时间记录358. low geared 低结合杠杆(比例)359. lower of cost or net realizable value concept 成本或可变净价孰低概念360. machine hour rate 机器小时率361. machine time record 机器时间记录362. managed cost 管理成本363. management accounting 管理会计364. management accounting concept 管理会计概念365. management accounting guides 管理会计指导方针366. management audit 管理审计367. management buy-out 管理性购买产权368. management by exception 例外管理原则369. margin 边际370. margin of safety ration 安全边际比率371. margin cost 边际成本372. margin costing 边际成本计算373. mark-down 降低标价374. mark-up 提高标价375. market risk premium 市场分险补偿376. market share 市场份额377. marketing cost 营销成本378. matching concept 配比概念379. materiality concept 重要性概念380. materials requisition 领料单381. materials returned note 退料单382. materials transfer note 材料转移单383. memorandum of association 公司设立细则384. merger 兼并385. merger accounting 兼并会计386. minority interest 少数股权387. mixed cost 混合成本388. net assets 净资产389. net book value 净账面价值390. net liquid funds 净可变现资金391. net margin 净边际392. net present value(NPV) 净现值393. net profit 净利润394. net realizable value 可变现净值395. net worth 资产净值396. network analysis 网络分析397. noise 干捞398. nominal account 名义账户399. nominal share capital 名义股本400. nominal holding 代理持有股份401. non-adjusting events 非调整事项402. non-financial performance measurement 非财务业绩计量403. non-integrated accounts 非综合报表404. non-liner programming 非线性规划405. non-voting shares 无表决权的股份406. notional cost 名义成本407. number of days stock 存货周转天数408. number of weeks stock 存货周转周数409. objective classification 客体分类410. obsolescence 陈旧411. off balance sheet finance 资产负债表外筹资412. offer for sale 标价出售413. operating budget 经营预算414. operating lease 经营租赁415. operating statement 营业报表416. operation time 操作时间417. operational control 经营控制418. operational gearing 经营杠杆419. operating plans 经营计划420. opportunity cost 机会成本421. order 定单422. ordinary shares 普通股423. out-of-date cheque 过期支票424. over capitalization 过分资本化425. overhead 制造费用426. overhead absorption rate 制造费用分配率427. overhead cost 制造费用428. overtrading 超过营业资金的经营429. paid cheque 已付支票430. paid-up share capital 认定股本431. parent company 母公司432. pareto distribution 帕累托分布433. participating preference shares 参与优先股434. partnership 合伙435. payable ledger 应付款项账户436. payback 回收期437. payments and receipts account 收入和支出报表438. payments withheld 保留款额439. payroll 工资单440. payroll analysis 工资分析441. percentage profit on turnover 利润对营业额比率442. period cost 期间成本443. perpetual inventory 永续盘存444. personal account 记名账户445. PEPT 项目评审法446. petty cash account 备用金账户447. petty cash voucher 备用金凭证448. physical inventory 实地盘存449. planning 计划450. planning horizon 计划时限451. planning period 计划期间452. policy cost 政策成本453. position audit 状况审计454. post balance sheet events 资产负债表编后事项455. practical capacity 实际生产能力456. pre-acquisition losses 购置前损失457. pre-acquisition profits 购置前利润458. preference shares 优先股459. preference creditors 优先债权人460. preferred creditors 优先债权人461. prepayments 预付款项462. present value 现值463. prevention cost 预防成本464. price ratio 市盈率465. prime cost 主要成本466. prime entry-books of 原始分录登记薄467. principal budget factor 主要预算因素468. prior charge capital 优先股469. prior year adjustments 以前年度调整470. priority base budgeting 优先顺序体制的预算471. private company 私人公司472. pro-forma invoice 预开发票473. problem child 问号产品474. process costing 分步成本计算475. process time 加工时间476. product cost 产品成本477. Product life cycle 产品寿命周期478. production cost 生产成本479. production cost of sales 售货成本480. production volume ratio 生产业务量比率481. profit center 利润中心482. profit per employee 每员工利润483. profit retained for the year 年度利润留存484. profit to turnover ratio 利润对营业额比率485. profit-volume graph 利量图486. profitability index 盈利指数487. programming 规划488. project evaluation and review technique 项目评审法489. projection 预计490. promissory note 本票491. prospectus 募债说明书492. provisions for liabilities and charges 偿债和费用准备493. prudent concept 稳健性概念494. public company 公开公司495. purchase order 订购单496. purchase requisition 请购单497. purchase ledger 采购账户498. quality related costs 质量有关成本499. queuing time 排队时间500. rate 率501. ratio 比率502. ration pyramid 比率金字塔503. raw material 原材料504. receipts and payments account 收入和支付报表505. receivable ledger 应收款项账户506. redeemable shares 可赎回股份507. redemption 赎回508. registered share capital 注册资本509. rejects 废品510. relevancy concept 相关性概念511. relevant costs 相关成本512. relevant range 相关范围513. reliability concept 可靠性概念514. replacement price 重置价格515. report 报表516. reporting 报告517. research cost, applied 应用性研究成本518. research cost, pure or basic 理论或基础研究成本519. reserves 留存收益520. residual income 剩余收益521. responsibility center 责任中心522. retention money 保留款额523. return on capital employed 运用资本报酬率524. returns 退回525. revenue 收入526. revenue center 收入中心527. revenue expenditure 收益支出528. revenue investment 收入性投资529. right issue 认股权发行530. rolling budget 滚动预算531. rolling forecast 滚动预测532. sales ledger 销售分类账533. sales order 销售定单534. sales per employee 每员工销售额535. scrap 废料536. scrip issue 红股发行537. secured creditors 有担保的债权人538. segmental reporting 分部报告539. selling cost 销售成本540. semi-fixed cost 半固定成本541. semi-variable cost 半变动成本542. sensitivity analysis 敏感性分析543. service cost center 服务成本中心544. service costing 服务成本计算545. set-up time 安装时间546. shadow prices 影子价格547. share 股票548. share capital 股份资本549. share option scheme 购股权证方案550. share premium 股票溢价551. sight draft 即期汇票552. single-entry book-keeping 单式薄记553. sinking fund 偿债基金554. slack time 松弛时间555. social responsibility cost 社会责任成本556. sole trader 独资经营者557. source and application of funds statement 资金来源和运用表558. special order costing 特殊定单成本计算559. staff costs 职工成本560. statement of account 营业账单561. statement of affairs 财务状况表562. statutory body 法定实体563. stock 存货564. stock control 存货控制565. stock turnover 存货周转率566. stocktaking 盘点存货567. stores requisition 领料申请单568. strategic business unit 战略性经营单位569. strategic management accounting 战略管理会计570. strategic planning 战略计划571. strategy 战略572. subjective classification 主体分类573. subscribed share capital 已认购的股本574. subsidiary undertaking 子公司575. sunk cost 沉没成本576. supply estimate 预算估计577. supply expenditure 预算支出578. suspense account 暂记账户579. SWOT analysis 长处和短处,机会和威胁分析580. system 制度,体系581. tactical planning 策略计划582. tactics 策略583. take-over 接收584. tangible asset 有形资产585. tangible fixed asset statement 有形固定资产表586. target cost 目标成本587. terotechnology 设备综合工程学588. throughput accounting 生产量会计589. time 时间590. time sheet 时间记录表591. total assets 总资产592. total quality management 全面质量管理593. total stocks 存货总计594. trade creditors 购货客户(应付账款)595. trade debtors 销货客户(应收账款)596. trading profit and loss account 营业损益表597. transfer price 转让价格598. transit time 中转时间599. treasurership 财务长制度600. trail balance 试算平衡表601. turnover 营业额602. uncalled share capital 未催缴股本603. under capitalization 不足资本化604. under or over-absorbed overhead 少吸收或多吸收的制造费用605. uniform accounting 统一会计606. uniform costing 统一成本计算607. unissued share capital 未发行股本608. value 价值609. value added 增值610. value analysis 价值分析611. value for money audit 经济效益审计612. vote 表决613. voucher 凭证614. waiting time 等候时间615. waste 废品(料)616. wasting asset 递耗资产617. weighted average cost of capital 资本的加权平均成本618. weighted average price 加权平均价格619. with resource 有追索权620. without recourse 无追索权621. working capital 营运资本622. write-down 减值623. zero base budgeting 零基预算624. zero coupon bond 无息债券625. Z score 破产预测计分法。
会计中英文词汇对照
会计中英文词汇对照以下是会计中英文词汇对照(2024新准则):1. 资产 - Assets2. 负债 - Liabilities3. 所有者权益 - Equity4. 股东权益 - Shareholders' equity5. 应付账款 - Accounts payable6. 应收账款 - Accounts receivable7. 资产负债表 - Balance sheet9. 利润 - Profit10. 成本 - Cost11. 现金流量表 - Cash flow statement12. 营业利润 - Operating profit13. 净利润 - Net profit14. 资金流量 - Cash flow15. 凭证 - Voucher16. 会计准则 - Accounting standards17. 会计政策 - Accounting policies18. 会计师 - Accountant19. 年度报表 - Annual report20. 资本 - Capital21. 借方 - Debit22. 贷方 - Credit23. 折旧 - Depreciation24. 减值 - Impairment25. 公允价值 - Fair value26. 经营活动现金流量 - Cash flow from operating activities27. 投资活动现金流量 - Cash flow from investing activities28. 筹资活动现金流量 - Cash flow from financing activities29. 现金及现金等价物 - Cash and cash equivalents30. 投资 - Investment31. 融资 - Financing32. 业务周期 - Business cycle33. 长期负债 - Long-term liabilities34. 短期负债 - Short-term liabilities35. 固定资产 - Fixed assets36. 流动资产 - Current assets37. 其他应收款 - Other receivables38. 存货 - Inventory39. 预付账款 - Prepaid expenses。
最新会计科目英语词汇大全
2193 应付董监事酬劳
sales revenue received in advance
2261 预收货款
long-term liabilities-current portion
227 一年或一营业周期内到期长期负债
corporate bonds payable-current portion
2271 一年或一营业周期内到期公司债
materials and supplies in transit
allowance for reduction of inventory to market
excess VAT paid (or overpaid VAT)
certificate of deposit-restricted
deferred foreign exchange losses
long-term loans payable-current portion long-term notes and accounts payable due within one
long-term nyoetaersoarnodnaecocpoeurnattsinpgaycaybcllees to related parties-current portion
plant, and equipment natural resources-revaluation increments
1581 杂项固定资产 1588杂项固定资产-重估增值 1589 累积折旧-杂项固定资产
1618 天然资源-重估增值
accumulated depletion-natural resources
currencies discount on forward ex-change contract
会计词汇(英语版)
会计英文(中英文对照)一、资产类Assets流动资产Current assets货币资金Cash and cash equivalents1001 现金Cash1002 银行存款Cash in bank1009 其他货币资金Other cash and cash equivalents'100901 外埠存款Other city Cash in bank'100902 银行本票Cashier's cheque'100903 银行汇票Bank draft'100904 信用卡Credit card'100905 信用证保证金L/C Guarantee deposits'100906 存出投资款Refundable deposits1101 短期投资Short-term investments'110101 股票Short-term investments - stock'110102 债券Short-term investments - corporate bonds'110103 基金Short-term investments - corporate funds'110110 其他Short-term investments - other1102 短期投资跌价准备Short-term investments falling price reserves应收款Account receivable1111 应收票据Note receivable银行承兑汇票Bank acceptance商业承兑汇票Trade acceptance1121 应收股利Dividend receivable1122 应收利息Interest receivable1131 应收账款Account receivable1133 其他应收款Other notes receivable1141 坏账准备Bad debt reserves1151 预付账款Advance money1161 应收补贴款Cover deficit by state subsidies of receivable库存资产Inventories1201 物资采购Supplies purchasing1211 原材料Raw materials1221 包装物Wrappage1231 低值易耗品Low-value consumption goods1232 材料成本差异Materials cost variance1241 自制半成品Semi-Finished goods1243 库存商品Finished goods1244 商品进销差价Differences between purchasing and selling price1251 委托加工物资Work in process - outsourced1261 委托代销商品Trust to and sell the goods on a commission basis1271 受托代销商品Commissioned and sell the goods on a commission basis 1281 存货跌价准备Inventory falling price reserves1291 分期收款发出商品Collect money and send out the goods by stages1301 待摊费用Deferred and prepaid expenses长期投资Long-term investment1401 长期股权投资Long-term investment on stocks'140101 股票投资Investment on stocks'140102 其他股权投资Other investment on stocks1402 长期债权投资Long-term investment on bonds'140201 债券投资Investment on bonds'140202 其他债权投资Other investment on bonds1421 长期投资减值准备Long-term investments depreciation reserves股权投资减值准备Stock rights investment depreciation reserves债权投资减值准备Bcreditor's rights investment depreciation reserves1431 委托贷款Entrust loans'143101 本金Principal'143102 利息Interest'143103 减值准备Depreciation reserves1501 固定资产Fixed assets房屋Building建筑物Structure机器设备Machinery equipment运输设备Transportation facilities工具器具Instruments and implement1502 累计折旧Accumulated depreciation1505 固定资产减值准备Fixed assets depreciation reserves房屋、建筑物减值准备Building/structure depreciation reserves机器设备减值准备Machinery equipment depreciation reserves1601 工程物资Project goods and material'160101 专用材料Special-purpose material'160102 专用设备Special-purpose equipment'160103 预付大型设备款Prepayments for equipment'160104 为生产准备的工具及器具Preparative instruments and implement for fabricate 1603 在建工程Construction-in-process安装工程Erection works在安装设备Erecting equipment-in-process技术改造工程Technical innovation project大修理工程General overhaul project1605 在建工程减值准备Construction-in-process depreciation reserves1701 固定资产清理Liquidation of fixed assets1801 无形资产Intangible assets专利权Patents非专利技术Non-Patents商标权Trademarks, Trade names著作权Copyrights土地使用权Tenure商誉Goodwill1805 无形资产减值准备Intangible Assets depreciation reserves专利权减值准备Patent rights depreciation reserves商标权减值准备trademark rights depreciation reserves1815 未确认融资费用Unacknowledged financial charges待处理财产损溢Wait deal assets loss or income1901 长期待摊费用Long-term deferred and prepaid expenses1911 待处理财产损溢Wait deal assets loss or income'191101待处理流动资产损溢Wait deal intangible assets loss or income'191102待处理固定资产损溢Wait deal fixed assets loss or income二、负债类Liability短期负债Current liability2101 短期借款Short-term borrowing2111 应付票据Notes payable银行承兑汇票Bank acceptance商业承兑汇票Trade acceptance2121 应付账款Account payable2131 预收账款Deposit received2141 代销商品款Proxy sale goods revenue2151 应付工资Accrued wages2153 应付福利费Accrued welfarism2161 应付股利Dividends payable2171 应交税金Tax payable'217101 应交增值税value added tax payable'21710101 进项税额Withholdings on VAT'21710102 已交税金Paying tax'21710103 转出未交增值税Unpaid VAT changeover'21710104 减免税款Tax deduction'21710105 销项税额Substituted money on VAT'21710106 出口退税Tax reimbursement for export'21710107 进项税额转出Changeover withnoldings on VAT'21710108 出口抵减内销产品应纳税额Export deduct domestic sales goods tax'21710109 转出多交增值税Overpaid VAT changeover'21710110 未交增值税Unpaid VAT'217102 应交营业税Business tax payable'217103 应交消费税Consumption tax payable'217104 应交资源税Resources tax payable'217105 应交所得税Income tax payable'217106 应交土地增值税Increment tax on land value payable'217107 应交城市维护建设税Tax for maintaining and building cities payable'217108 应交房产税Housing property tax payable'217109 应交土地使用税Tenure tax payable'217110 应交车船使用税Vehicle and vessel usage license plate tax(VVULPT) payable '217111 应交个人所得税Personal income tax payable2176 其他应交款Other fund in conformity with paying2181 其他应付款Other payables2191 预提费用Drawing expense in advance其他负债Other liabilities2201 待转资产价值Pending changerover assets value2211 预计负债Anticipation liabilities长期负债Long-term Liabilities2301 长期借款Long-term loans一年内到期的长期借款Long-term loans due within one year一年后到期的长期借款Long-term loans due over one year2311 应付债券Bonds payable'231101 债券面值Face value, Par value'231102 债券溢价Premium on bonds'231103 债券折价Discount on bonds'231104 应计利息Accrued interest2321 长期应付款Long-term account payable应付融资租赁款Accrued financial lease outlay一年内到期的长期应付Long-term account payable due within one year 一年后到期的长期应付Long-term account payable over one year 2331 专项应付款Special payable一年内到期的专项应付Long-term special payable due within one year 一年后到期的专项应付Long-term special payable over one year2341 递延税款Deferral taxes三、所有者权益类OWNERS' EQUITY资本Capita3101 实收资本(或股本) Paid-up capital(or stock)实收资本Paicl-up capital实收股本Paid-up stock3103 已归还投资Investment Returned公积3111 资本公积Capital reserve'311101 资本(或股本)溢价Cpital(or Stock) premium'311102 接受捐赠非现金资产准备Receive non-cash donate reserve '311103 股权投资准备Stock right investment reserves'311105 拨款转入Allocate sums changeover in'311106 外币资本折算差额Foreign currency capital'311107 其他资本公积Other capital reserve3121 盈余公积Surplus reserves'312101 法定盈余公积Legal surplus'312102 任意盈余公积Free surplus reserves'312103 法定公益金Legal public welfare fund'312104 储备基金Reserve fund'312105 企业发展基金Enterprise expansion fund'312106 利润归还投资Profits capitalized on return of investment利润Profits3131 本年利润Current year profits3141 利润分配Profit distribution'314101 其他转入Other changeover in'314102 提取法定盈余公积Withdrawal legal surplus'314103 提取法定公益金Withdrawal legal public welfare funds'314104 提取储备基金Withdrawal reserve fund'314105 提取企业发展基金Withdrawal reserve for business expansion'314106 提取职工奖励及福利基金Withdrawal staff and workers' bonus and welfare fund'314107 利润归还投资Profits capitalized on return of investment'314108 应付优先股股利Preferred Stock dividends payable'314109 提取任意盈余公积Withdrawal other common accumulation fund'314110 应付普通股股利Common Stock dividends payable'314111 转作资本(或股本)的普通股股利Common Stock dividends change to assets(or stock) '314115 未分配利润Undistributed profit四、成本类Cost4101 生产成本Cost of manufacture'410101 基本生产成本Base cost of manufacture'410102 辅助生产成本Auxiliary cost of manufacture4105 制造费用Manufacturing overhead材料费Materials管理人员工资Executive Salaries奖金Wages退职金Retirement allowance补贴Bonus外保劳务费Outsourcing fee福利费Employee benefits/welfare会议费Conference加班餐费Special duties市内交通费Business traveling通讯费Correspondence电话费Correspondence水电取暖费Water and Steam税费Taxes and dues租赁费Rent管理费Maintenance车辆维护费Vehicles maintenance油料费Vehicles maintenance培训费Education and training接待费Entertainment图书、印刷费Books and printing运费Transportation保险费Insurance premium支付手续费Commission杂费Sundry charges折旧费Depreciation expense机物料消耗Article of consumption劳动保护费Labor protection fees季节性停工损失Loss on seasonality cessation4107 劳务成本Service costs五、损益类Profit and loss收入Income业务收入OPERATING INCOME5101 主营业务收入Prime operating revenue产品销售收入Sales revenue服务收入Service revenue5102 其他业务收入Other operating revenue材料销售Sales materials代购代售包装物出租Wrap page lease出让资产使用权收入Remise right of assets revenue返还所得税Reimbursement of income tax其他收入Other revenue5201 投资收益Investment income短期投资收益Current investment income长期投资收益Long-term investment income计提的委托贷款减值准备Withdrawal of entrust loans reserves 5203 补贴收入Subsidize revenue国家扶持补贴收入Subsidize revenue from country其他补贴收入Other subsidize revenue5301 营业外收入NON-OPERATING INCOME非货币性交易收益Non-cash deal income现金溢余Cash overage处置固定资产净收益Net income on disposal of fixed assets出售无形资产收益Income on sales of intangible assets固定资产盘盈Fixed assets inventory profit罚款净收入Net amercement income支出Outlay业务支出Revenue charges5401 主营业务成本Operating costs产品销售成本Cost of goods sold服务成本Cost of service5402 主营业务税金及附加Tax and associate charge营业税Sales tax消费税Consumption tax城市维护建设税Tax for maintaining and building cities资源税Resources tax土地增值税Increment tax on land value5405 其他业务支出Other business expense销售其他材料成本Other cost of material sale其他劳务成本Other cost of service其他业务税金及附加费Other tax and associate charge费用Expenses5501 营业费用Operating expenses代销手续费Consignment commission charge运杂费Transportation保险费Insurance premium展览费Exhibition fees广告费Advertising fees5502 管理费用Administrative expenses职工工资Staff Salaries修理费Repair charge低值易耗摊销Article of consumption办公费Office allowance差旅费Travelling expense工会经费Labor union expenditure研究与开发费Research and development expense福利费Employee benefits/welfare职工教育经费Personnel education待业保险费Unemployment insurance劳动保险费Labor insurance医疗保险费Medical insurance会议费Conference聘请中介机构费Intermediary organs咨询费Consult fees诉讼费Legal cost业务招待费Business entertainment技术转让费Technology transfer fees矿产资源补偿费Mineral resources compensation fees排污费Pollution discharge fees房产税Housing property tax车船使用税Vehicle and vessel usage license plate tax(VVULPT) 土地使用税Tenure tax印花税Stamp tax5503 财务费用Finance charge利息支出Interest exchange汇兑损失Foreign exchange loss各项手续费Charge for trouble各项专门借款费用Special-borrowing cost5601 营业外支出No business expenditure捐赠支出Donation outlay减值准备金Depreciation reserves非常损失Extraordinary loss处理固定资产净损失Net loss on disposal of fixed assets出售无形资产损失Loss on sales of intangible assets固定资产盘亏Fixed assets inventory loss债务重组损失Loss on arrangement罚款支出Amercement outlay5701 所得税Income tax以前年度损益调整Prior year income adjustmentconsistency 一贯性substance over form 实质重于形式materiality 重要性prudence 谨慎性current asset 流动资产non-current asset 非流动资产round it up, round it down 四舍五入contingent liability 或有负债creditor 债权人rendering of service 提供劳务royalties 版税bonus share 分红股redempte share 赎回股份debenture 债券credit 贷方depreciation 折旧residual value 剩余价值accounting treatment 会计处理accrual concept 权责发生制概念net book value 账面净值straight line method 直线法carrying amount 资产净值(资产-累计折旧-减值)rule of thumb 经验法contribution margin 边际贡献deferred income 递延收入finance lease 融资租赁cash equivalents 现金等价物operating lease 经营租赁capital appreciation 资本增值amortization 分摊incremental budget 增量预算zero based budget 零基预算continuous budget 滚动预算deferred tax 递延税款permanent difference 永久性差异timing difference 时间性差异flow through method 应付税款法events after balance sheet date 资产负债表日后事项return on investment (ROI) 投资回报率profit before interest and tax 息税前利润profit margin 利润率retrospective application 追溯调整法prospective application 未来适用法。
(完整版)会计专业英语词汇大全
会计专业英语词汇大全(一)一.专业术语Accelerated Depreciation Method 计算折旧时,早期所提的折旧大于后期各年。
加快折旧法主要包含余额递减折旧法declining balance depreciation,双倍余额递减折旧法double declining balance depreciation,年限总数折旧法sum of the years' depreciationAccount 科目,帐户Account format 帐户式Account payable 对付帐款Account receivable 应收帐款Accounting cycle 会计循环,指按次序进行记录,归类,汇总和编表的全过程。
在连续的会计期间循环往复的循环进行Accounting equation 会计等式:财产= 欠债 + 业主权益Accounts receivable turnover 应收帐款周转率:一个期间的赊销净额/ 应收帐款均匀余额Accrual basis accounting 应记制,债权发生制:以应收对付为计算基础,以确立本期利润与花费的一种方式。
凡应属本期的利润于花费,无论其款项能否以收付,均作为本期利润和花费办理。
Accrued dividend 应计股利Accrued expense 应记花费:指本期已经发生而还没有支付的各项花费。
Accrued revenue 应记收入Accumulated depreciation 累计折旧Acid-test ratio 酸性试验比率,公司速动财产与流动欠债的比率,又称quick ratioAcquisition cost 购买成本Adjusted trial balance 调整后试算表,指已作调整分录但还没有作结账分录的试算表。
Adjusting entry调整分录:在会计期末所做的分录,将会计期内因某些原由此不曾记录或未适合记录的会计事项予以记录入帐。
会计英语词汇
accounting principle 会计原则accounting element 会计要素accounting equation 会计方程式(会计等式)shareholder / stockholder n. 股东asset n. 资产liability fn. 负债owner’s equity 所有者权益shareholders’equity 股东权益revenue n. 收益,收入expense n. 费用New Words and Expressions (2)accounting period 会计期间ledger n .分类账general ledger 总账ledger account 分类账账户chart of accounts 会计科目表financial position 财务状况creditor n. 债权人transaction n. 经济业务T account 丁字账户account number 账户编号New Words and Expressions (3)debit n. & vt. 借方;借记credit n. & vt. 贷方;贷记enter vt. 登录,记账double-entry a. 复式的,复式记账的entry n. 分录balance n. 余额vi. 平衡posting n. 过账accounting cycle 会计循环,会计周期New Words and Expressions (4)journal n. 日记账general journal 普通日记账journalizing n. 登日记账payroll n. 工资表cash receipts 现金收入cash disbursements 现金支出sales on account 赊销purchases on account 赊购adjusting and closing entries 调整及结账分录现金Cash银行存款Cash in bank现金等价物cash equivalents银行汇票Bank draft信用卡Credit card短期投资Short-term investmentsNew Words and Expressions (2)股票stock债券bonds基金funds应收账款Accounts receivable应收票据Notes receivable银行承兑汇票Bank acceptance商业承兑汇票Trade acceptance应收股利Dividend receivable应收利息Interest receivable坏账准备allowance for bad debts预付项目prepaid存货Inventories原材料Raw materials低值易耗品Low-value consumption goods半成品Semi-Finished goods产成品Finished goods商品进销差价Differences between purchasing and selling price 本金Principal利息Interest证券交易所Securities ExchangeSection 1New Words and Expressionsasset n. 资产enterprise n. 企业tangible assets 有形资产economic benefit 经济利益rental n. 租赁,租金额administrative 管理的,行政的accounting year 会计年度fixed assets 固定资产Section 1New Words and Expressionsproperty n. 财产,地产,资产warehouse n. 库房exchange n. 交换issuance of securities 发行股票donation n. 捐助long-term assets 长期资产lump sum purchase 整批购买recognition criteria确认条件historical cost 历史成本,原始成本Section 1acquisition cost 购置成本original cost 原始成本actual cost 实际成本,原始成本additional cost 附加费用expenditure n. 支出,花费,开销intended use 预定可使用状态installation cost 安装费professional fees 专业人员服务费overhead cost 管理费building permit fee 建设许可费Section 2economic value 经济价值useful life 使用寿命depreciation n. 折旧estimated net residual value 预计净残值net salvage value 净残值depreciation rate折旧率depreciable amount应计折旧额Section 2disposal n. 处置,处理deduct vt. 扣除straight-line method 年限平均法(直线法)units of production method 工作量法double declining balance method 双倍余额递减法sum-of-the-years-digits method 年数总和法conservative a. 保守的,守旧的depreciation expense 折旧费depreciation charge 折旧费wear and tear 磨损,损耗Section 2straight-line rate 直线折旧率book value 账面价值double straight-line rate双倍直线折旧率SYD 年数总和depreciation base折旧基数functional value功能价值annual depreciation amount 年折旧额disposal expenses 弃置费用Section 3intangible assets 无形资产identifiable a.可以确认的physical substance 实物形态privilege n. 特权,特别待遇finite intangibles 使用寿命有限的无形资产indefinite intangibles 使用寿命不确定的无形资产Section 3franchise n. 特许权,公民权license n. 营业执照,许可证Internet domain name 互联网域名construction permit 建筑许可证land utilization right 土地使用权assessed value 评估价格amortization n. 摊销Section 3impairment test 减值测试amortization charge 摊销费profit and loss 损益provision n. 条款,规定common practice惯例disposal proceeds处置收益accumulated amortization累计摊销额organization cost 开办费Section 1New Words and Expressions短期负债Current liability透支overdraft应付票据Notes payable应付账款Account payable预收账款unearned revenue应付工资Accrued wages应付股利Dividends payableSection 1应交税金Tax payable应交增值税value added tax payable应交消费税Consumption tax payable应交所得税Income tax payable应交个人所得税Personal income tax payable其他应付款Other payables预提费用Drawing expense in advance或有负债Contingent LiabilitiesSection 2New Words and Expressions长期负债Long-term Liabilities长期借款Long-term loans一年内到期的长期借款Long-term loans due within one year 一年后到期的长期借款Long-term loans due over one year 债券debentures , bondsSection 2应付债券Bonds payable债券面值Face value, Par value到期日the maturity date债券溢价Premium on bonds债券折价Discount on bonds应计利息Accrued interest或有负债contingent liability未履行责任defaultNew Words and Expressionspartnership n. 合伙partner n. 合伙人proprietorship n. 独资corporation n. 公司distribution n. 分配divide v. 划分share v. 分配分享issuance 发行Common stock n. 普通股Preferred stock n. 优先股Shareholder(Stockholder) n. 股东dividend 股利股息owner’s equity 所有者权益par value stock 有面值股票no-par value stock 无面值股票paid-in capital 实收资本additional paid-in capital 多收资本,增收资本capital surplus 资本公积retained earnings 留存收益cash dividend 现金股利stock dividend 股票股利declaration of dividend 股利宣布股利公告dividend distribution 股利分配reserve 计提准备金准备金stockholders’equity 股东权益appropriation of retained earnings 留存收益的分拨appropriated retained earnings 拨定的留存收益reserve found / surplus reserve 盈余公积stock split 股票分割charter 宪章章程bylaw 附则、细则、公司章程New Words and Expressionssales revenue 销售收入cash discount 现金折扣sales allowances 销售折让trade discount 商业折扣service revenue 劳务收入proportion of A to B A占B的比例prime operating revenue 主营业务收入render 提供(服务等)period expense 期间费用operating/sales expense 营业/销售费用administrative expense 行政管理费用financial expense 财务费用freight charges 运输费advertising expenses 广告费direct material cost 直接材料成本direct labor cost 直接人工成本manufacturing overhead 制造费用leasing charge 租赁费maintenance 维修费allocate 分摊New Words and Expressionsfinancial position财务状况operating results经营成果the balance sheet资产负债表the income statement 利润表multiple-step income statement多步式利润表single-step income statement单步式利润表accounts payable应付账款long-term assets长期资产net income净收益net loss净损失the cost of goods sold商品销售成本gross profit毛利income tax expenses所得税费用the statement of cash flows现金流量表cash receipts现金收入cash payments现金支出cash equivalents现金等价物operating activities经营活动financing activities筹资活动(融资行为)New Words and Expressionsauditing 审计,查账,审计学examination of financial statements 财务报表审查audit report/ auditor’s report 审计报告,审计师报告internal auditing 内部审计external auditing 外部审计governmental auditing 政府审计audit fee 审计费audit process 审计程序,审计过程system of internal control 内部控制系统Statement of Auditing Standards 审计准则公告engagement letter 审计委托书audit working paper 审计工作底稿test of compliance 符合性测试substantive test 实质性测试audit procedure 审计程序unqualified opinion 无保留意见书,无保留意见qualifield audit report 保留意见的审计报告adverse opinion 否定意见书,否定意见disclaimer 无法发表意见的(审计)报告。
会计专业英语词汇大全
一.专业术语Accelerated Depreciation Method 计算折旧时,初期所提的折旧大于后期各年。
加速折旧法主要包括余额递减折旧法declining balance depreciation,双倍余额递减折旧法double declining balance depreciation,年限总额折旧法sum of the years' depreciationAccount 科目,帐户Account format 帐户式Account payable 应付帐款Account receivable 应收帐款Accounting cycle 会计循环,指按顺序进行记录,归类,汇总和编表的全过程。
在连续的会计期间周而复始的循环进行Accounting equation 会计等式:资产= 负债+ 业主权益Accounts receivable turnover 应收帐款周转率:一个时期的赊销净额/ 应收帐款平均余额Accrual basis accounting 应记制,债权发生制:以应收应付为计算基础,以确定本期收益与费用的一种方式。
凡应属本期的收益于费用,不论其款项是否以收付,均作为本期收益和费用处理。
Accrued dividend 应计股利Accrued expense 应记费用:指本期已经发生而尚未支付的各项费用。
Accrued revenue 应记收入Accumulated depreciation 累计折旧Acid-test ratio 酸性试验比率,企业速动资产与流动负债的比率,又称quick ratioAcquisition cost 购置成本Adjusted trial balance 调整后试算表,指已作调整分录但尚未作结账分录的试算表。
Adjusting entry 调整分录:在会计期末所做的分录,将会计期内因某些原因而未曾记录或未适当记录的会计事项予以记录入帐。
会计类英语单词
会计类英语单词一、导言英语作为国际通用语言,在现代社会中扮演着重要的角色。
学习会计类英语单词对于从事会计相关工作的人员来说尤为重要。
本文将介绍一些常用的会计类英语单词及其释义,帮助读者更好地理解和掌握这些专业术语。
二、常用会计类英语单词1. Accountant:会计师2. Accrual:应计3. Asset:资产4. Audit:审计5. Balance sheet:资产负债表6. Budget:预算7. Depreciation:折旧8. Equity:股本9. Expense:费用10. Financial statement:财务报表11. Income statement:利润表12. Interest:利息13. Ledger:总账14. Liabilities:负债15. Profit:利润16. Revenue:收入17. Tax:税收18. Trial balance:试算平衡表19. Wage:工资20. Working capital:营运资本三、对会计类英语单词的进一步解读1. Accountant(会计师)Accountant指的是负责处理和记录财务和税务事务的专业人员。
他们负责准确地记录和分析财务数据,并根据法律法规进行合规处理。
2. Accrual(应计)Accrual是指在会计报表中记录收入和费用时,以实际发生的时间为准。
这意味着即使在现金流发生之前或之后,也要将相关项目计入账目。
3. Asset(资产)Asset是指企业所拥有的有形或无形的东西,具有经济价值。
资产可以包括现金、股票、土地、建筑物等。
4. Audit(审计)Audit是指对企业的财务记录进行全面检查和评估的过程。
审计的目的是确认财务数据的真实性和准确性,以及检查企业是否遵守财务相关法规和准则。
5. Balance sheet(资产负债表)Balance sheet是一份会计报表,用于呈现企业在特定时间点上的资产、负债和所有者权益的情况。
英语会计专业词汇
会计专业常用词汇帐目名词一、资产类Assets流动资产Current assets货币资金Cash and cash equivalents现金Cash银行存款Cash in bank其他货币资金Other cash and cash equivalents外埠存款Other city Cash in bank银行本票Cashier''s cheque银行汇票Bank draft信用卡Credit card信用证保证金L/C Guarantee deposits存出投资款Refundable deposits短期投资Short-term investments股票Short-term investments - stock债券Short-term investments - corporate bonds基金Short-term investments - corporate funds其他Short-term investments - other短期投资跌价准备Short-term investments falling price reserves 应收款Account receivable应收票据Note receivable银行承兑汇票Bank acceptance商业承兑汇票Trade acceptance应收股利Dividend receivable应收利息Interest receivable应收账款Account receivable其他应收款Other notes receivable坏账准备Bad debt reserves预付账款Advance money应收补贴款Cover deficit by state subsidies of receivable库存资产Inventories物资采购Supplies purchasing原材料Raw materials包装物Wrappage低值易耗品Low-value consumption goods材料成本差异Materials cost variance自制半成品Semi-Finished goods库存商品Finished goods商品进销差价Differences between purchasing and selling price委托加工物资Work in process - outsourced委托代销商品Trust to and sell the goods on a commission basis受托代销商品Commissioned and sell the goods on a commission basis 存货跌价准备Inventory falling price reserves分期收款发出商品Collect money and send out the goods by stages待摊费用Deferred and prepaid expenses长期投资Long-term investment长期股权投资Long-term investment on stocks股票投资Investment on stocks其他股权投资Other investment on stocks长期债权投资Long-term investment on bonds债券投资Investment on bonds其他债权投资Other investment on bonds长期投资减值准备Long-term investments depreciation reserves股权投资减值准备Stock rights investment depreciation reserves债权投资减值准备Bcreditor''s rights investment depreciation reserves 委托贷款Entrust loans本金Principal利息Interest减值准备Depreciation reserves固定资产Fixed assets房屋Building建筑物Structure机器设备Machinery equipment运输设备Transportation facilities工具器具Instruments and implement累计折旧Accumulated depreciation固定资产减值准备Fixed assets depreciation reserves房屋、建筑物减值准备Building/structure depreciation reserves机器设备减值准备Machinery equipment depreciation reserves工程物资Project goods and material专用材料Special-purpose material专用设备Special-purpose equipment预付大型设备款Prepayments for equipment为生产准备的工具及器具Preparative instruments and implement for fabricate在建工程Construction-in-process安装工程Erection works在安装设备Erecting equipment-in-process技术改造工程Technical innovation project大修理工程General overhaul project在建工程减值准备Construction-in-process depreciation reserves固定资产清理Liquidation of fixed assets无形资产Intangible assets专利权Patents非专利技术Non-Patents商标权Trademarks, Trade names著作权Copyrights土地使用权Tenure商誉Goodwill无形资产减值准备Intangible Assets depreciation reserves专利权减值准备Patent rights depreciation reserves商标权减值准备trademark rights depreciation reserves未确认融资费用Unacknowledged financial charges待处理财产损溢Wait deal assets loss or income待处理财产损溢Wait deal assets loss or income待处理流动资产损溢Wait deal intangible assets loss or income待处理固定资产损溢Wait deal fixed assets loss or incomeaccountant genaral 会计主任account balancde 结平的帐户account bill 帐单account books 帐account classification 帐户分类account current 往来帐account form of balance sheet 帐户式资产负债表account form of profit and loss statement 帐户式损益表account payable 应付帐款account receivable 应收帐款account of payments 支出表account of receipts 收入表account title 帐户名称,会计科目accounting year 或financial year 会计年度accounts payable ledger 应付款分类帐Accounting period(会计期间)are related to specific time periods ,typically one year(通常是一年)资产负债表:balance sheet 可以不大写b利润表:income statements (or statements of income)利润分配表:retained earnings现金流量表:cash flows二、负债类Liability短期负债Current liability短期借款Short-term borrowing应付票据Notes payable银行承兑汇票Bank acceptance商业承兑汇票Trade acceptance应付账款Account payable预收账款Deposit received代销商品款Proxy sale goods revenue应付工资Accrued wages应付福利费Accrued welfarism应付股利Dividends payable应交税金Tax payable应交增值税value added tax payable进项税额Withholdings on V AT已交税金Paying tax转出未交增值税Unpaid V AT changeover减免税款Tax deduction销项税额Substituted money on V AT出口退税Tax reimbursement for export进项税额转出Changeover withnoldings on V AT出口抵减内销产品应纳税额Export deduct domestic sales goods tax转出多交增值税Overpaid V AT changeover未交增值税Unpaid V AT应交营业税Business tax payable应交消费税Consumption tax payable应交资源税Resources tax payable应交所得税Income tax payable应交土地增值税Increment tax on land value payable应交城市维护建设税Tax for maintaining and building cities payable应交房产税Housing property tax payable应交土地使用税Tenure tax payable应交车船使用税Vehicle and vessel usage license platetax(VVULPT) payable应交个人所得税Personal income tax payable其他应交款Other fund in conformity with paying其他应付款Other payables预提费用Drawing expense in advance其他负债Other liabilities待转资产价值Pending changerover assets value预计负债Anticipation liabilities长期负债Long-term Liabilities长期借款Long-term loans一年内到期的长期借款Long-term loans due within one year一年后到期的长期借款Long-term loans due over one year应付债券Bonds payable债券面值Face value, Par value债券溢价Premium on bonds债券折价Discount on bonds应计利息Accrued interest长期应付款Long-term account payable应付融资租赁款Accrued financial lease outlay一年内到期的长期应付Long-term account payable due within one year 一年后到期的长期应付Long-term account payable over one year专项应付款Special payable一年内到期的专项应付Long-term special payable due within one year 一年后到期的专项应付Long-term special payable over one year递延税款Deferral taxes所有者权益类OWNERS'' EQUITY资本Capita实收资本(或股本) Paid-up capital(or stock)实收资本Paicl-up capital实收股本Paid-up stock已归还投资Investment Returned公积资本公积Capital reserve资本(或股本)溢价Cpital(or Stock) premium接受捐赠非现金资产准备Receive non-cash donate reserve股权投资准备Stock right investment reserves拨款转入Allocate sums changeover in外币资本折算差额Foreign currency capital其他资本公积Other capital reserve盈余公积Surplus reserves法定盈余公积Legal surplus任意盈余公积Free surplus reserves法定公益金Legal public welfare fund储备基金Reserve fund企业发展基金Enterprise expension fund利润归还投资Profits capitalizad on return of investment利润Profits本年利润Current year profits利润分配Profit distribution其他转入Other chengeover in提取法定盈余公积Withdrawal legal surplus提取法定公益金Withdrawal legal public welfare funds提取储备基金Withdrawal reserve fund提取企业发展基金Withdrawal reserve for business expansion提取职工奖励及福利基金Withdrawal staff and workers'' bonus and welfare fund利润归还投资Profits capitalizad on return of investment应付优先股股利Preferred Stock dividends payable提取任意盈余公积Withdrawal other common accumulation fund应付普通股股利Common Stock dividends payable转作资本(或股本)的普通股股利Common Stock dividends change to assets(or stock)未分配利润Undistributed profit二、负债类Liability短期负债Current liability短期借款Short-term borrowing应付票据Notes payable银行承兑汇票Bank acceptance商业承兑汇票Trade acceptance应付账款Account payable预收账款Deposit received代销商品款Proxy sale goods revenue应付工资Accrued wages应付福利费Accrued welfarism应付股利Dividends payable应交税金Tax payable应交增值税value added tax payable进项税额Withholdings on V AT已交税金Paying tax转出未交增值税Unpaid V AT changeover减免税款Tax deduction销项税额Substituted money on V AT出口退税Tax reimbursement for export进项税额转出Changeover withnoldings on V AT出口抵减内销产品应纳税额Export deduct domestic sales goods tax 转出多交增值税Overpaid V AT changeover未交增值税Unpaid V AT应交营业税Business tax payable应交消费税Consumption tax payable应交资源税Resources tax payable应交所得税Income tax payable应交土地增值税Increment tax on land value payable应交城市维护建设税Tax for maintaining and building cities payable应交房产税Housing property tax payable应交土地使用税Tenure tax payable应交车船使用税Vehicle and vessel usage license platetax(VVULPT) payable应交个人所得税Personal income tax payable其他应交款Other fund in conformity with paying其他应付款Other payables预提费用Drawing expense in advance其他负债Other liabilities待转资产价值Pending changerover assets value预计负债Anticipation liabilities长期负债Long-term Liabilities长期借款Long-term loans一年内到期的长期借款Long-term loans due within one year一年后到期的长期借款Long-term loans due over one year应付债券Bonds payable债券面值Face value, Par value债券溢价Premium on bonds债券折价Discount on bonds应计利息Accrued interest长期应付款Long-term account payable应付融资租赁款Accrued financial lease outlay一年内到期的长期应付Long-term account payable due within one year 一年后到期的长期应付Long-term account payable over one year专项应付款Special payable一年内到期的专项应付Long-term special payable due within one year 一年后到期的专项应付Long-term special payable over one year递延税款Deferral taxes所有者权益类OWNERS'' EQUITY资本Capita实收资本(或股本) Paid-up capital(or stock)实收资本Paicl-up capital实收股本Paid-up stock已归还投资Investment Returned资本公积Capital reserve资本(或股本)溢价Cpital(or Stock) premium接受捐赠非现金资产准备Receive non-cash donate reserve股权投资准备Stock right investment reserves拨款转入Allocate sums changeover in外币资本折算差额Foreign currency capital其他资本公积Other capital reserve盈余公积Surplus reserves法定盈余公积Legal surplus任意盈余公积Free surplus reserves法定公益金Legal public welfare fund储备基金Reserve fund企业发展基金Enterprise expension fund利润归还投资Profits capitalizad on return of investment利润Profits本年利润Current year profits利润分配Profit distribution其他转入Other chengeover in提取法定盈余公积Withdrawal legal surplus提取法定公益金Withdrawal legal public welfare funds提取储备基金Withdrawal reserve fund提取企业发展基金Withdrawal reserve for business expansion提取职工奖励及福利基金Withdrawal staff and workers'' bonus and welfare fund利润归还投资Profits capitalizad on return of investment应付优先股股利Preferred Stock dividends payable提取任意盈余公积Withdrawal other common accumulation fund应付普通股股利Common Stock dividends payable转作资本(或股本)的普通股股利Common Stock dividends change to assets(or stock)未分配利润Undistributed profit五、损益类Profit and loss收入Income业务收入OPERATING INCOME主营业务收入Prime operating revenue产品销售收入Sales revenue服务收入Service revenue其他业务收入Other operating revenue材料销售Sales materials代购代售包装物出租Wrappage lease出让资产使用权收入Remise right of assets revenue返还所得税Reimbursement of income tax其他收入Other revenue投资收益Investment income短期投资收益Current investment income长期投资收益Long-term investment income计提的委托贷款减值准备Withdrawal of entrust loans reserves补贴收入Subsidize revenue国家扶持补贴收入Subsidize revenue from country其他补贴收入Other subsidize revenue营业外收入NON-OPERATING INCOME非货币性交易收益Non-cash deal income现金溢余Cash overage处置固定资产净收益Net income on disposal of fixed assets出售无形资产收益Income on sales of intangible assets固定资产盘盈Fixed assets inventory profit罚款净收入Net amercement income支出Outlay业务支出Revenue charges主营业务成本Operating costs产品销售成本Cost of goods sold服务成本Cost of service主营业务税金及附加Tax and associate charge营业税Sales tax消费税Consumption tax城市维护建设税Tax for maintaining and building cities资源税Resources tax土地增值税Increment tax on land value其他业务支出Other business expense销售其他材料成本Other cost of material sale其他劳务成本Other cost of service其他业务税金及附加费Other tax and associate charge费用Expenses营业费用Operating expenses代销手续费Consignment commission charge运杂费Transpotation保险费Insurance premium展览费Exhibition fees广告费Advertising fees管理费用Adminisstrative expenses职工工资Staff Salaries修理费Repair charge低值易耗摊销Article of consumption办公费Office allowance差旅费Travelling expense工会经费Labour union expenditure研究与开发费Research and development expense福利费Employee benefits/welfare职工教育经费Personnel education待业保险费Unemployment insurance劳动保险费Labour insurance医疗保险费Medical insurance会议费Coferemce聘请中介机构费Intermediary organs咨询费Consult fees诉讼费Legal cost业务招待费Business entertainment技术转让费Technology transfer fees矿产资源补偿费Mineral resources compensation fees排污费Pollution discharge fees房产税Housing property tax车船使用税Vehicle and vessel usage license plate tax(VVULPT)土地使用税Tenure tax印花税Stamp tax财务费用Finance charge利息支出Interest exchange汇兑损失Foreign exchange loss各项手续费Charge for trouble各项专门借款费用Special-borrowing cost营业外支出Nonbusiness expenditure捐赠支出Donation outlay减值准备金Depreciation reserves非常损失Extraordinary loss处理固定资产净损失Net loss on disposal of fixed assets出售无形资产损失Loss on sales of intangible assets固定资产盘亏Fixed assets inventory loss债务重组损失Loss on arrangement罚款支出Amercement outlay所得税Income tax以前年度损益调整Prior year income adjustment1,部门的称谓市场部Marketing销售部Sales Department (也有其它讲法,如宝洁公司销售部叫客户生意发展部CBD)客户服务Customer Service ,例如客服员叫CSR,R for representative人事部Human Resource行政部Admin.财务部Finance & Accounting产品供应Product Supply,例如产品调度员叫P S Planner2,人员的称谓助理Assistant秘书secretary前台接待小姐Receptionist文员clerk ,如会计文员为Accounting Clerk 主任supervisor经理Manager总经理GM,General Manager入场费admission运费freight小费tip学费tuition价格,代价charge制造费用Manufacturing overhead材料费Materials管理人员工资Executive Salaries奖金Wages退职金Retirement allowance补贴Bonus外保劳务费Outsourcing fee福利费Employee benefits/welfare会议费Coferemce加班餐费Special duties市内交通费Business traveling通讯费Correspondence电话费Correspondence水电取暖费Water and Steam税费Taxes and dues租赁费Rent管理费Maintenance车辆维护费Vehicles maintenance油料费Vehicles maintenance培训费Education and training接待费Entertainment图书、印刷费Books and printing运费Transpotation保险费Insurance premium支付手续费Commission杂费Sundry charges折旧费Depreciation expense机物料消耗Article of consumption劳动保护费Labor protection fees总监Director总会计师Finance Controller高级Senior 如高级经理为Senior Manager营业费用Operating expenses代销手续费Consignment commission charge运杂费Transpotation保险费Insurance premium展览费Exhibition fees广告费Advertising fees管理费用Adminisstrative expenses职工工资Staff Salaries修理费Repair charge低值易耗摊销Article of consumption办公费Office allowance差旅费Travelling expense工会经费Labour union expenditure研究与开发费Research and development expense福利费Employee benefits/welfare职工教育经费Personnel education待业保险费Unemployment insurance劳动保险费Labour insurance医疗保险费Medical insurance会议费Coferemce聘请中介机构费Intermediary organs咨询费Consult fees诉讼费Legal cost业务招待费Business entertainment技术转让费Technology transfer fees矿产资源补偿费Mineral resources compensation fees排污费Pollution discharge fees房产税Housing property tax车船使用税Vehicle and vessel usage license plate tax(VVULPT)土地使用税Tenure tax印花税Stamp tax财务费用Finance charge利息支出Interest exchange汇兑损失Foreign exchange loss各项手续费Charge for trouble各项专门借款费用Special-borrowing cost销售费用明细表STATEMENT OF MARKETING EXPENSES工资Salaries and wages折旧费Depreciation修理费Repairs物料消耗Supplies consumed低值易耗品摊销Amortization of low办公费Office expenses差旅费Travelling销售佣金Commission代销手续费Consignment handing fee运输费Transportation装卸费Loading and unloading包装费Packaging保险费Insurance广告费Advertising租赁费Rental销售服务费Sales service fee其他合计TOTAL制造费用明细表TATEMENT OF MANUFACTURING EXPENSES 工资Salaries and wages折旧费Depreciation修理费Repairs物料消耗Supplies consumed低值易耗品摊销Amortization of low劳动保护费Labor protection水电费Water and electricity办公费Office expenses交际应酬费Entertainment差旅费Travelling运输费Transportation保险费Insurance租赁费Rental设计制图费Design and drawing试验检验费Experiment and inspection环境保护费Environment protection管理费用明细表STATEMENT OF GENERAL AND ADMINSTRATIVE EXPENSES公司经费Company expenses其中:工资Including: Salaries and wages折旧费Depreciation修理费Repairs物料损耗Supplies consumed低值易耗品摊销Amortization of low value articles劳动保护费Labor protection办公费Office expenses差旅费Travelling运输费Transportation保险费Insurance交通费Taxi Expenses工会经费Labor union dues董事会费Board of directors' expenses顾问费Consulting fees诉讼费Litigation fees交际应酬费Entertainment fees税金Taxes场地使用费Land occupancy fees技术转让费Technology transfer fee无形资产摊销Amortization of intangible assets其他资产摊销Amortization of other assets职工培训费Staff and workers' training expenses研究开发费Research and development expenses坏帐损失Bad debts存货盘亏(减盘盈)Inventory shortage(less overage)外籍人员费Delegates Expenses汽油Gasoline通讯费Communication Expenses其他Others合计TOTAL。
最新会计常用英语词汇
会计常用英语词汇会计常英语词汇序号中文 and ENGLISH1,部门的称谓1 市场部Marketing2 销售部 Sales Department (也有其它讲法,如宝洁公司销售部叫客户生意发展部CBD)3 客户服务Customer Service ,例如客服员叫CSR,R for representative4 人事部 Human Resource5 行政部 Admin.6 财务部 Finance & Accounting7 产品供应 Product Supply,例如产品调度员叫P S Planner2,人员的称谓8 助理 Assistant9 秘书 secretary10 前台接待小姐 Receptionist11 文员 clerk ,如会计文员为Accounting Clerk12 主任supervisor13 经理Manager14 总经理 GM,General Manager15 入场费admission16 运费freight17 小费tip18 学费tuition19 价格,代价charge3,费用的称谓20 制造费用 Manufacturing overhead21 材料费 Materials22 管理人员工资 Executive Salaries23 奖金 Wages24 退职金 Retirement allowance25 补贴 Bonus26 外保劳务费 Outsourcing fee27 福利费 Employee benefits/welfare28 会议费 Coferemce29 加班餐费 Special duties30 市内交通费 Business traveling31 通讯费 Correspondence32 电话费 Correspondence33 水电取暖费 Water and Steam34 税费 Taxes and dues35 租赁费 Rent36 管理费 Maintenance37 车辆维护费 Vehicles maintenance38 油料费 Vehicles maintenance39 培训费 Education and training40 接待费 Entertainment41 图书、印刷费 Books and printing42 运费 Transpotation43 保险费 Insurance premium44 支付手续费 Commission45 杂费 Sundry charges46 折旧费 Depreciation expense47 机物料消耗 Article of consumption48 劳动保护费 Labor protection fees49 总监Director50 总会计师 Finance Controller51 高级 Senior 如高级经理为Senior Manager52 营业费用 Operating expenses53 代销手续费 Consignment commission charge54 运杂费 Transpotation55 保险费 Insurance premium56 展览费 Exhibition fees57 广告费 Advertising fees58 管理费用 Adminisstrative expenses59 职工工资 Staff Salaries60 修理费 Repair charge61 低值易耗摊销 Article of consumption62 办公费 Office allowance63 差旅费 Travelling expense64 工会经费 Labour union expenditure65 研究与开发费 Research and development expense66 福利费 Employee benefits/welfare67 职工教育经费 Personnel education68 待业保险费 Unemployment insurance69 劳动保险费 Labour insurance70 医疗保险费 Medical insurance71 会议费 Coferemce72 聘请中介机构费 Intermediary organs73 咨询费 Consult fees74 诉讼费 Legal cost75 业务招待费 Business entertainment76 技术转让费 Technology transfer fees77 矿产资源补偿费 Mineral resources compensation fees78 排污费 Pollution discharge fees79 房产税 Housing property tax80 车船使用税 Vehicle and vessel usage license plate tax(VVULPT)81 土地使用税 Tenure tax82 印花税 Stamp tax83 财务费用 Finance charge84 利息支出 Interest exchange85 汇兑损失 Foreign exchange loss86 各项手续费 Charge for trouble87 各项专门借款费用 Special-borrowing cost帐目名词88 一、资产类 Assets89 流动资产 Current assets90 货币资金 Cash and cash equivalents91 现金 Cash92 银行存款 Cash in bank93 其他货币资金 Other cash and cash equivalents94 外埠存款 Other city Cash in bank95 银行本票 Cashier''s cheque96 银行汇票 Bank draft97 信用卡 Credit card98 信用证保证金 L/C Guarantee deposits99 存出投资款 Refundable deposits100 短期投资 Short-term investments101 股票 Short-term investments - stock102 债券 Short-term investments - corporate bonds 103 基金 Short-term investments - corporate funds 104 其他 Short-term investments - other105 短期投资跌价准备 Short-term investments falling price reserves106 应收款 Account receivable107 应收票据 Note receivable108 银行承兑汇票 Bank acceptance 109 商业承兑汇票 Trade acceptance 110 应收股利 Dividend receivable111 应收利息 Interest receivable112 应收账款 Account receivable113 其他应收款 Other notes receivable114 坏账准备 Bad debt reserves115 预付账款 Advance money116 应收补贴款 Cover deficit by state subsidies of receivable 117 库存资产 Inventories118 物资采购 Supplies purchasing119 原材料 Raw materials120 包装物 Wrappage121 低值易耗品 Low-value consumption goods122 材料成本差异 Materials cost variance123 自制半成品 Semi-Finished goods124 库存商品 Finished goods125 商品进销差价 Differences between purchasing and selling price126 委托加工物资 Work in process - outsourced127 委托代销商品 Trust to and sell the goods on a commission basis128 受托代销商品 Commissioned and sell the goods on a commission basis129 存货跌价准备 Inventory falling price reserves130 分期收款发出商品 Collect money and send out the goods by stages131 待摊费用 Deferred and prepaid expenses132 长期投资 Long-term investment133 长期股权投资 Long-term investment on stocks134 股票投资 Investment on stocks135 其他股权投资 Other investment on stocks136 长期债权投资 Long-term investment on bonds137 债券投资 Investment on bonds138 其他债权投资 Other investment on bonds139 长期投资减值准备 Long-term investments depreciation reserves140 股权投资减值准备 Stock rights investment depreciation reserves141 债权投资减值准备 Bcreditor''s rights investment depreciation reserves142 委托贷款 Entrust loans143 本金 Principal144 利息 Interest145 减值准备 Depreciation reserves 146 固定资产 Fixed assets147 房屋 Building148 建筑物 Structure149 机器设备 Machinery equipment150 运输设备 Transportation facilities151 工具器具 Instruments and implement152 累计折旧 Accumulated depreciation153 固定资产减值准备 Fixed assets depreciation reserves154 房屋、建筑物减值准备 Building/structure depreciation reserves155 机器设备减值准备 Machinery equipment depreciation reserves 156 工程物资 Project goods and material157 专用材料 Special-purpose material158 专用设备 Special-purpose equipment159 预付大型设备款 Prepayments for equipment160 为生产准备的工具及器具 Preparative instruments and implement for fabricate161 在建工程 Construction-in-process162 安装工程 Erection works163 在安装设备 Erecting equipment-in-process 164 技术改造工程 Technical innovation project 165 大修理工程 General overhaul project166 在建工程减值准备 Construction-in-process depreciation reserves167 固定资产清理 Liquidation of fixed assets168 无形资产 Intangible assets169 专利权 Patents170 非专利技术 Non-Patents171 商标权 Trademarks, Trade names172 著作权 Copyrights173 土地使用权 Tenure174 商誉 Goodwill175 无形资产减值准备 Intangible Assets depreciation reserves 176 专利权减值准备 Patent rights depreciation reserves177 商标权减值准备 trademark rights depreciation reserves 178 未确认融资费用 Unacknowledged financial charges179 待处理财产损溢 Wait deal assets loss or income180 待处理财产损溢 Wait deal assets loss or income181 待处理流动资产损溢 Wait deal intangible assets loss or income182 待处理固定资产损溢 Wait deal fixed assets loss or income 183184 二、负债类 Liability185186 短期负债 Current liability187 短期借款 Short-term borrowing188 应付票据 Notes payable189 银行承兑汇票 Bank acceptance190 商业承兑汇票 Trade acceptance191 应付账款 Account payable192 预收账款 Deposit received193 代销商品款 Proxy sale goods revenue194 应付工资 Accrued wages195 应付福利费 Accrued welfarism196 应付股利 Dividends payable197 应交税金 Tax payable198 应交增值税 value added tax payable199 进项税额 Withholdings on VAT200 已交税金 Paying tax201 转出未交增值税 Unpaid VAT changeover202 减免税款 Tax deduction203 销项税额 Substituted money on VAT204 出口退税 Tax reimbursement for export205 进项税额转出 Changeover withnoldings on VAT206 出口抵减内销产品应纳税额 Export deduct domestic sales goods tax207 转出多交增值税 Overpaid VAT changeover208 未交增值税 Unpaid VAT209 应交营业税 Business tax payable210 应交消费税 Consumption tax payable211 应交资源税 Resources tax payable212 应交所得税 Income tax payable213 应交土地增值税 Increment tax on land value payable214 应交城市维护建设税 Tax for maintaining and building cities 215 payable216 应交房产税 Housing property tax payable217 应交土地使用税 Tenure tax payable218 应交车船使用税 Vehicle and vessel usage license plate219 tax(VVULPT) payable220 应交个人所得税 Personal income tax payable221 其他应交款 Other fund in conformity with paying222 其他应付款 Other payables223 预提费用 Drawing expense in advance224 其他负债 Other liabilities225 待转资产价值 Pending changerover assets value226 预计负债 Anticipation liabilities227 长期负债 Long-term Liabilities228 长期借款 Long-term loans229 一年内到期的长期借款 Long-term loans due within one year 230 一年后到期的长期借款 Long-term loans due over one year 231 应付债券 Bonds payable232 债券面值 Face value, Par value233 债券溢价 Premium on bonds234 债券折价 Discount on bonds235 应计利息 Accrued interest236 长期应付款 Long-term account payable237 应付融资租赁款 Accrued financial lease outlay238 一年内到期的长期应付 Long-term account payable due within one year239 一年后到期的长期应付 Long-term account payable over one year 240 专项应付款 Special payable241 一年内到期的专项应付 Long-term special payable due within one year242 一年后到期的专项应付 Long-term special payable over one year 243 递延税款 Deferral taxes244 所有者权益类 OWNERS'' EQUITY245 资本 Capita246 实收资本(或股本) Paid-up capital(or stock)247 实收资本 Paicl-up capital248 实收股本 Paid-up stock249 已归还投资 Investment Returned公积250 资本公积 Capital reserve251 资本(或股本)溢价 Cpital(or Stock) premium252 接受捐赠非现金资产准备 Receive non-cash donate reserve253 股权投资准备 Stock right investment reserves254 拨款转入 Allocate sums changeover in255 外币资本折算差额 Foreign currency capital256 其他资本公积 Other capital reserve257 盈余公积 Surplus reserves258 法定盈余公积 Legal surplus259 任意盈余公积 Free surplus reserves260 法定公益金 Legal public welfare fund261 储备基金 Reserve fund262 企业发展基金 Enterprise expension fund263 利润归还投资 Profits capitalizad on return of investment 264 利润 Profits265 本年利润 Current year profits266 利润分配 Profit distribution267 其他转入 Other chengeover in268 提取法定盈余公积 Withdrawal legal surplus269 提取法定公益金 Withdrawal legal public welfare funds270 提取储备基金 Withdrawal reserve fund271 提取企业发展基金 Withdrawal reserve for business expansion272 提取职工奖励及福利基金 Withdrawal staff and workers'' bonus and welfare fund273 利润归还投资 Profits capitalizad on return of investment 274 应付优先股股利 Preferred Stock dividends payable275 提取任意盈余公积 Withdrawal other common accumulation fund 276 应付普通股股利 Common Stock dividends payable277 转作资本(或股本)的普通股股利 Common Stock dividends change to assets(or stock)未分配利润 Undistributed profit278 四、成本类 Cost279 生产成本 Cost of manufacture280 基本生产成本 Base cost of manufacture281 辅助生产成本 Auxiliary cost of manufacture 282 制造费用 Manufacturing overhead283 材料费 Materials284 管理人员工资 Executive Salaries285 奖金 Wages286 退职金 Retirement allowance287 补贴 Bonus288 外保劳务费 Outsourcing fee289 福利费 Employee benefits/welfare290 会议费 Coferemce291 加班餐费 Special duties292 市内交通费 Business traveling293 通讯费 Correspondence294 电话费 Correspondence295 水电取暖费 Water and Steam296 税费 Taxes and dues297 租赁费 Rent298 管理费 Maintenance299 车辆维护费 Vehicles maintenance300 油料费 Vehicles maintenance301 培训费 Education and training302 接待费 Entertainment303 图书、印刷费 Books and printing304 运费 Transpotation305 保险费 Insurance premium306 支付手续费 Commission307 杂费 Sundry charges308 折旧费 Depreciation expense309 机物料消耗 Article of consumption310 劳动保护费 Labor protection fees311 季节性停工损失 Loss on seasonality cessation312 劳务成本 Service costs313 五、损益类 Profit and loss314 收入 Income315 业务收入 OPERATING INCOME316 主营业务收入 Prime operating revenue317 产品销售收入 Sales revenue318 服务收入 Service revenue319 其他业务收入 Other operating revenue320 材料销售 Sales materials321 代购代售322 包装物出租 Wrappage lease323 出让资产使用权收入 Remise right of assets revenue324 返还所得税 Reimbursement of income tax325 其他收入 Other revenue326 投资收益 Investment income327 短期投资收益 Current investment income328 长期投资收益 Long-term investment income329 计提的委托贷款减值准备 Withdrawal of entrust loans reserves 330 补贴收入 Subsidize revenue331 国家扶持补贴收入 Subsidize revenue from country332 其他补贴收入 Other subsidize revenue333 营业外收入 NON-OPERATING INCOME334 非货币性交易收益 Non-cash deal income335 现金溢余 Cash overage336 处置固定资产净收益 Net income on disposal of fixed assets 337 出售无形资产收益 Income on sales of intangible assets338 固定资产盘盈 Fixed assets inventory profit339 罚款净收入 Net amercement income340 支出 Outlay341 业务支出 Revenue charges342 主营业务成本 Operating costs343 产品销售成本 Cost of goods sold344 服务成本 Cost of service345 主营业务税金及附加 Tax and associate charge346 营业税 Sales tax347 消费税 Consumption tax348 城市维护建设税 Tax for maintaining and building cities 349 资源税 Resources tax350 土地增值税 Increment tax on land value351 5405 其他业务支出 Other business expense352 销售其他材料成本 Other cost of material sale353 其他劳务成本 Other cost of service354 其他业务税金及附加费 Other tax and associate charge355 费用 Expenses356 营业费用 Operating expenses357 代销手续费 Consignment commission charge358 运杂费 Transpotation359 保险费 Insurance premium360 展览费 Exhibition fees361 广告费 Advertising fees362 管理费用 Adminisstrative expenses363 职工工资 Staff Salaries364 修理费 Repair charge365 低值易耗摊销 Article of consumption366 办公费 Office allowance367 差旅费 Travelling expense368 工会经费 Labour union expenditure369 研究与开发费 Research and development expense370 福利费 Employee benefits/welfare371 职工教育经费 Personnel education372 待业保险费 Unemployment insurance373 劳动保险费 Labour insurance374 医疗保险费 Medical insurance375 会议费 Coferemce376 聘请中介机构费 Intermediary organs377 咨询费 Consult fees378 诉讼费 Legal cost379 业务招待费 Business entertainment380 技术转让费 Technology transfer fees381 矿产资源补偿费 Mineral resources compensation fees 382 排污费 Pollution discharge fees383 房产税 Housing property tax384 车船使用税 Vehicle and vessel usage license plate tax(VVULPT)385 土地使用税 Tenure tax386 印花税 Stamp tax387 财务费用 Finance charge388 利息支出 Interest exchange389 汇兑损失 Foreign exchange loss390 各项手续费 Charge for trouble391 各项专门借款费用 Special-borrowing cost392 营业外支出 Nonbusiness expenditure393 捐赠支出 Donation outlay394 减值准备金 Depreciation reserves395 非常损失 Extraordinary loss396 处理固定资产净损失 Net loss on disposal of fixed assets 397 出售无形资产损失 Loss on sales of intangible assets398 固定资产盘亏 Fixed assets inventory loss399 债务重组损失 Loss on arrangement400 罚款支出 Amercement outlay401 所得税 Income tax402 以前年度损益调整 Prior year income adjustment。
会计英文术语
会计英文术语- Accountant: 会计师- Accounting: 会计- Financial Statement: 财务报表- Balance Sheet: 资产负债表- Income Statement: 损益表- Cash Flow Statement: 现金流量表- General Ledger: 总帐- Journal: 日记账- Trial Balance: 试算平衡表- Accrued Expenses: 应计费用- Accounts Payable: 应付账款- Accounts Receivable: 应收账款- Assets: 资产- Liabilities: 负债- Equity: 所有者权益- Revenue: 收入- Sales: 销售额- Cost of Goods Sold: 销售成本- Gross Profit: 毛利- Net Profit: 净利润- Depreciation: 折旧- Amortization: 摊销- Reserve: 储备- Dividend: 红利- Audit: 审计- Financial Ratio: 财务比率- Cash Flow: 现金流量- Prepaid Expenses: 预付费用- Fixed Assets: 固定资产- Current Assets: 流动资产- Current Liabilities: 流动负债- Operating Expenses: 营业费用- Taxation: 税务- Break-even Point: 打破盈亏点- Return on Investment: 投资回报率- Cost Accounting: 成本会计- Cost Allocation: 成本分摊- Internal Control: 内部控制- Forensic Accounting: 司法会计- Financial Analysis: 财务分析。
(新)财务英语词汇梳理汇编
财务英语词汇AAccelerated methods of depreciation 加速折旧法Accounting equation 会计等式Accounting period 会计期间Accounts payable 应付账款Accounts payable turnover 应付账款周转Accounts receivable 应收账款Accounts receivable turnover 应收账款周转Accrual accounting 权责发生制会计Accruals 应计项目Accrued payables 应付款项Accumulated depreciation 累计折旧Activity method 作业方法Activity ratios 作业比率Actuary 精算师,精算Additional paid-in capital 资本公积Aging schedule 账龄分析表Allowance method 备抵法Amortization 摊销Analytic review 分析性复核Annual report 年报Annuity 年金Appropriation of retained earnings 留存收益分配Asset 资产Asset depreciation range (ADR) 资产折旧范围Asset impairment 资产清理Asset mixAsset retirement 资产报废Asset turnover 资产周转率Audit 审计Audit committee 审计委员会Audit opinion 审计意见Audit report 审计报告Authorized shares 授权股本,注册股份Available-for-sale securities 短期投资Averaging assumptionBBad debts 坏账Balance sheet 资产负债表Bank reconciliation 银行对账单Basic earnings per share 基本每股盈利Betterment 改良“Big 5”五大会计师事务所board of directors 董事会bond 债券契约bonds payable 应付债券book gain/loss 账面收益/损失book value 账面价值borrowing capacity 融资能力business acquisition 企业兼并business combination 企业合并business environmentbusiness segment 企业内部责任单位CCall provision 提前赎回条款Capital 资产Capital lease 资本租赁Capital structure 资本结构Capital structure leverage 资本结构杠杆Capitalization ratios 资本比率Capitalize 资本化Cash discount 现金折扣Cash equivalent 现金等价物Cash flow 现金流Cash flow accounting 现金流量法会计Cash flow from financing 筹资产生的现金流量Cash flow from investing 投资产生的现金流量Cash flow from operations 经营产生的现金流量Cash flow projection 现金项目Cash management 现金管理Certificate of deposit 存款单Certified public accountant 注册会计师Classified balance sheet 分类资产负债闭Clean audit opinion 无保留意见Collateral 抵押品,担保品Collection period 商业票据Common earnings leverage 普通收入杠杆Common stock 普通股Common-size financial statements Compensating balance 抵销余额Compensation committeeCompensation contractsConservatism 稳健Consignment 寄销品Consistency 连续性Consolidated financial statements 合并财务报表Contingency 或有事项Contra account 对销账户Contributed capital 实缴资本Controlling interest 控股权益Convertible bonds 可转换债券Copyright 版权Corporation 公司Cost 成本Cost expiration 成本耗用Cost method 成本法Cost of capital 资金成本Cost of goods sold 销货成本Covenant 契约CPA certified public accountant 注册会计师Credit quality 信用程度Credit rating 信用评级Credit terms 信用条件Creditor 债权人Cumulative preferred stock 累积优先股Current assets 流动资产Current cost 现行成本Current Replacement Cost 现行重置成本Current maturity of long-term debts 即将到期的长期负债Current ratio 流动比率DDebenture 债券Debt 债务Debt covenant 债务契约Debt investment 债权性投资Debt ratio 负债比率Debt redemptions 债务清偿Debt/equity ratio 负债/权益比率Default 违约Deferred cost 递延成本Deferred income 递延收益Deferred income taxes 递延使得税Deferred revenue 递延收入Defined benefit pension plan 即定收益养老金方案Defined contribution pension plan 即定供款养老金方案Depletion 折耗Depreciation 折旧Depreciation base 折旧系数Depreciation expense 折旧费用Diluted earnings per share 摊薄后每股盈利Dilution 摊薄Dilutive securities 摊薄证券Direct method 直线法Direct write-off method 直接注销法Discount on bond payable 应付债券折价Discount rate 贴现率,折扣率Dissimilar assetDivestiture 风险Dividend yield 股息率Dividends 股息Dividends in arrears 应付股利Double taxation 双重征税Double-declining-balance method 双倍余额递减法DuPont Model 杜邦体系EEarned capitalEarning power 盈利能力Earnings 盈利Earnings per share 每股利润Earnings persistenceEarning quality 收益质量Economic entity assumption 经济个体假定Economic value added 经济价值增加Effective interest method 实际利息法Effective interest rate 实际利率Equity 所有者权益Equity investment 权益投资Equity issuance 发行股票Equity method 权益法Equity security 股本证券ERISAEscrow 代管Exchange rate 汇率Expense 费用ExpensedExternal financing 外部融资Extraordinary item 非经常项目FFace value 面值Fair market value 公允市价Financial accounting 财务会计Financial accounting standards 财务会计Financial Accounting Standards Board 财务会计标准委员会Financial condition 财务状况Financial flexibility 财务弹性Financial performance 财务业绩Financial ratio analysis 财务比率分析Financial statement analysis 财务报表分析Financial statements 财务报表Financing activities 融资活动First-in, first-out 先进先出法Fiscal period assumption 会计期假设Fiscal year 会计年度Fixed asset turnover 固定资产周转Fixed assets 固定资产FOB destination 离岸货价FOB shipping point 起运点交货Footnotes 附注Forward contract 期货合同Freight-in 运费已付Frequent transactions 经常性交易GGain contingency 或有收益Generally accepted accounting principles一般会计原则Going concern 持续经营Goods in transit 在途商品Goodwill 商誉Government accounting 政府会计Gross margin 毛利,边际贡献Gross profit 毛利HHedging 套期保值Hidden reserves 秘密准备Historical cost 历史成本Human capital 人力资源Hybrid security 混合证券IIncome 收益Income smoothingIncome statement 损益表Independent auditor 独立审计Indirect method 间接法Industry 行业Inflation 通货膨胀Input market 投入市场Installment obligation 分期付款Intangible asset 无形资产Intention to convertInterest 利息Interest coverage ratio 利息保障比率Interest-bearing obligation 附息债务Internal control system 内部控制系统Internal financing 内部筹资Internal Revenue Code 国内税收法规Internal Revenue Service 国内税收总署Interperiod tax allocation 跨期税款分摊Intraperiod tax allocation 所得税期内分摊Inventory 存货Inventory turnover 存货周转Investing activities 投资活动LLand 土地,不动产Last-in, first-out 后进先出Lease 租赁Leasehold obligationLeverage 杠杆效应Liability 负债Life of a bond 年金期间LIFO conformity rule 后进先出法一致性规则LIFO liquidation 后进先出法清算LIFO reserve 后进先出法准备Line of credit 信用限额Liquidation 清算Liquidity 流动性Listed company 上市公司Loan contract 贷款合同Loan covenant 贷款契约Long-term investments 长期投资Loss 亏损Loss contingency 或有损失Lower-of-cost-or-market rule 成本与市价孰低原则MMACRS 加速成本回收法修正系统Maintenance expenditure 维修费用Management accounting 管理会计Management discretion 管理决策Management letter 管理建议书Manufacturing company 制造公司Margin 毛利Mark-to-market accounting 按市场计价法会计Markdown 减低标价Market price 市场价格Market ratioMarket share 市场份额Market value 市价Measurement theory 计量理论Merchandise inventory 商品盘存Merger 合并MisclassificationMortgage 抵押,按揭Mortgage payable 应付抵押款Multinational corporation 跨国公司Multistep formatNNatural resource cost 自然资源成本Net assets 净资产Net book value 净账面价值Net credit sales 净赊销值Net earnings 净收益Net income 净收益Net of tax 税后净额Net operation income 净营业收入Net profit 净收益Net realizable value 可实现净值Net sales 销售净额Net worth 资本净值notes receivable 应收票据OObjectivityObsolescence 过时,陈旧Off-balance-sheet financing 资产负债表外融资Open account 未清账户Operating activities 经营活动Operating cycle 营业周期Operating days 营业日Operating expenses 营业费用Operating income 营业收益Operating lease 经营租赁Operating margin 营业毛利Operating performance 经营业绩Operating revenues 营业收入Operating transactionsOpinion letter 审计报告Other revenues and expenses 其它收益和亏损Output market 输出市场Outstanding shares 发行在外的股份Overhead 管理费用Overstating financial performance and condition Owner’s equity 所有者权益PPaper profits 账面利润Per value 面值Parent company 母公司Participating preferred stock 参与优先股Partnership 合伙Patent 专利Payments in advance 预付款Pension 养老金Percentage-of-credit-sales approach 赊销百分比法Periodic method 定期法Perpetual method 永续法Physical obsolescence 实物陈旧Portfolio 投资组合Postacquisition expenditures 收购后费用Postretirement costs 退休后成本Preemptive right 优先股权Premium on bonds payable应付债券溢价Prepaid expenses 准备成本Present value 现值Principal 本金当事人Prior period adjustment 前期调整数Private company 私人公司Proceeds 收入Production capacity 生产能力Production efficiency 生产效率Pro forma financial statementsProfit 利润Profit and loss statement 损益表Profit margin 毛利Profitability 获利能力Profitability ratios 获利能力比率Property 财产Property, plan, and equipment 财产,车间和设备Purchase method 购买法Purchasing power 购买力QQualified audit report 有保留意见的审计报告Quick ratio 速动比率RRate of return 回报率Readily marketableRealized gain or loss 已实现收益或损失Recognized gain or loss 确认收益或损失Redemption 赎回Refinancing 再筹资Related party transaction 关联交易Retirement 退休,退股Return on assets 资产报酬率Return on equity 净资产收益率Return on equity from financial leverage 融资杠杆净资产收益率Return on investment 投资回报率Risk-free return 无风险回报SSales 销售Sales growth 销售增长Sales returns 销售退回Salvage value 残值Secured note 有担保票据Securities and Exchange Commission 证券及期货事务监察委员会Security 证券Service company 服务公司Service revenue 服务收益SG & A 销售,一般和行政花费Short-term debt 短期负债Short-term investment 短期投资Similar assetSole proprietorship 独资经营Solvency 偿债能力Solvency ratios 偿债比率a/c, A/C account 帐户、帐目a/c, A/C account current 往来帐户、活期存款帐户A&C addenda and corrigenda 补遗和勘误Acc. acceptance or accepted 承兑Accrd.Int accrued interest 应计利息Acct. account 帐户、帐目Acct. accountant 会计师、会计员Acct. accounting 会计、会计学Acct.No. account number 帐户编号、帐号Acct.Tit. account title 帐户名称、会计科目ACN air consignment 航空托运单a/c no. account number 帐户编号、帐号Acpt. acceptance or accepted 承兑A/CS Pay. accounts payable 应付帐款A/CS Rec. accounts receivable 应收帐款ACT advance corporation tax 预扣公司税ACU Asia Currency Unit 亚洲货币单位A.C.V actual cash value 实际现金价值a.d., a/d after date 开票后、出票后ADRS asset depreciation range system 固定资产分组折旧法Adv. advance 预付款ad.val.,A/V ad valorem to (according value)从价Agt. agent 代理人Agt. agreement 协议、契约AJE adjusting journal entries 调整分录Amt. amount 金额、总数Ann. annuity 年金A/P account paid 已付账款A/P account payable 应付帐款A/P accounting period 会计期间A/P advise and pay 付款通知A/R account receivable 应收帐款A/R at the rate of 以……比例a/r all risks (保险)全险Arr. arrivals, arrived 到货、到船A/S, a/s after sight 见票即付A/S,acc/s account sales 承销帐、承销清单,售货清单ass. assessment 估征、征税assimt. assignment 转让、让与ATC average total cost 平均总成本ATM at the money 仅付成本钱ATM Automatic Teller Machine 自动取款机(柜员机) ATS automated trade system 自动交易系统ATS automatic transfer service 自动转移服务Attn. attention 注意Atty. attorney 代理人auct. auction 拍卖Aud. auditor 审计员、审计师Av. average 平均值a.w. all wool 纯羊毛BA bank acceptance 银行承兑汇票bal. balance 余额、差额banky. bankruptcy 破产、倒闭Bat battery 电池b.b. bearer bond 不记名债券B.B., B/B bill book 出纳簿B/B bill bought 买入票据、买入汇票b&b bed & breakfast 住宿费和早餐费b.c. blind copy 密送的副本BC buyer credit 买方信贷B/C bills for collection 托收汇票B.C. bank clearing 银行清算Bd. bond 债券B/D bills discounted 已贴现票据B/D bank draft 银行汇票b.d.i. both dates inclusive, both days inclusive 包括头尾两天B/E bill of entry 报关单b.e., B/E bill of exchange 汇票BEP breakeven point 保本点、盈亏临界点b/f brought forward 承前BF bonded factory 保税工厂Bfcy. Beneficiary 受益人B/G, b/g bonded goods 保税货物BHC Bank Holding Company 银行控股公司BIS Bank of International Settlements 国际清算银行. A. chartered accountant; chief accountant 特许会计师、主任(主管)会计师C. A. commercial agent 商业代理、代理商C. A. consumers' association 消费者协会C/A capital account 资本帐户C/A current account 往来帐C/A current assets 流动资产C. A. D cash against documnet 交单付款can. cancelled 注销cap. capital 资本CAPM capital asset pricing model 固定资产计价模式C. A. S. cost accounting standards 成本会计标准c. b., C. B. cash book 现金簿CBD cash before delivery 先付款后交货C. C. cashier's check 银行本票C. C contra credit 贷方对销c/d carried down 过次页、结转下期。
会计相关英语词汇
会计(Accounting):一门记录、分析、管理和报告财务信息的学科。
会计科目(Accountant’s科目):会计账簿中的分类体系,用于分类和记录企业的财务活动。
资产负债表(Balance Sheet):一份反映企业在某一时点财务状况的财务报表,列出了企业的资产、负债和所有者权益。
利润表(Income Statement):一份反映企业在一定期间内收入、支出和盈利情况的财务报表。
现金流量表(Cash Flow Statement):一份反映企业现金流入和流出情况的财务报表,包括经营活动、投资活动和筹资活动产生的现金流量。
会计周期(Accounting period):企业进行会计核算的时间范围,通常为一年。
会计凭证(Accounting凭证):用于记录会计交易的文件,包括收据、发票等。
会计软件(Accounting software):用于会计流程的软件,如记账、报表生成等。
税务会计(Tax accounting):一种会计方法,旨在遵守税法规定,正确计算和缴纳税款。
常用会计英语词汇(完整版)
常用会计英语词汇基本词汇A(1)account账户,报表A(2)accountingpostulate会计假设A(3)accountingvaluation会计计价A(4)accountabilityconcept经营责任概念A(5)accountancy会计职业A(6)accountant会计师A(7)accounting会计A(8)agencycost代理成本A(9)accountingbases会计基础A(10)accountingmanual会计手册A(11)accountingperiod会计期间A(12)accountingpolicies会计方针A(13)accountingrateofreturn会计报酬率A(14)accountingreferencedate会计参照日A(15)accountingreferenceperiod会计参照期间A(16)accrualconcept应计概念A(17)accrualexpenses应计费用A(18)acidtestratio速动比率(酸性测试比率)A(19)acquisition收购A(20)acquisitionaccounting收购会计A(21)adjustingevents调整事项A(22)administrativeexpenses行政管理费A(23)amortization摊销A(24)analyticalreview分析性复核A(25)annualequivalentcost年度等量成本法A(26)annualreportandaccounts年度报告和报表A(27)appraisalcost检验成本A(28)appropriationaccount盈余分配账户A(29)articlesofassociation公司章程细则A(30)assets资产A(31)assetscover资产担保A(32)assetvaluepershare每股资产价值A(33)associatedcompany联营公司A(34)attainablestandard可达标准A(35)attributableprofit可归属利润A(36)audit审计A(37)auditreport审计报告A(38)auditingstandards审计准则A(39)authorizedsharecapital额定股本A(40)availablehours可用小时A(41)avoidablecosts可避免成本B(42)back-to-backloan易币贷款B(43)backflushaccounting倒退成本计算B(44)baddebts坏帐B(45)baddebtsratio坏帐比率B(46)bankcharges银行手续费B(47)bankoverdraft银行透支B(48)bankreconciliation银行存款调节表B(49)bankstatement银行对账单B(50)bankruptcy破产B(51)basisofapportionment分摊基础B(52)batch批量B(53)batchcosting分批成本计算B(54)betafactorB(市场)风险因素BB(55)bill账单B(56)billofexchange汇票B(57)billoflading提单B(58)billofmaterials用料预计单B(59)billpayable应付票据B(60)billreceivable应收票据B(61)bincard存货记录卡B(62)bonus红利B(63)book-keeping薄记B(64)Bostonclassification波士顿分类B(65)breakevenchart保本图B(66)breakevenpoint保本点B(67)breaking-downtime复位时间B(68)budget预算B(69)budgetcenter预算中心B(70)budgetcostallowance预算成本折让B(71)budgetmanual预算手册B(72)budgetperiod预算期间B(73)budgetarycontrol预算控制B(74)budgetedcapacity预算生产能力B(75)businesscenter经营中心B(76)businessentity营业个体B(77)businessunit经营单位B(78)by-product副产品C(79)called-upsharecapital催缴股本C(80)capacity生产能力C(81)capacityratios生产能力比率C(82)capital资本C(83)capitalassetspricingmodel资本资产计价模式C(84)capitalcommitment承诺资本C(85)capitalemployed已运用的资本C(86)capitalexpenditure资本支出C(87)capitalexpenditureauthorization资本支出核准C(88)capitalexpenditurecontrol资本支出控制C(89)capitalexpenditureproposal资本支出申请C(90)capitalfundingplanning资本基金筹集计划C(91)capitalgain资本收益C(92)capitalinvestmentappraisal资本投资评估C(93)capitalmaintenance资本保全C(94)capitalresourceplanning资本资源计划C(95)capitalsurplus资本盈余C(96)capitalturnover资本周转率C(97)card记录卡C(98)cash现金C(99)cashaccount现金账户C(100)cashbook现金账薄C(101)cashcow金牛产品C(102)cashflow现金流量C(103)cashflowbudget现金流量预算C(104)cashflowstatement现金流量表C(105)cashledger现金分类账C(106)cashlimit现金限额C(107)CCA现时成本会计C(108)center中心C(109)changeovertime变更时间C(110)charteredentity特许经济个体C(111)cheque支票C(112)chequeregister支票登记薄C(113)classification分类C(114)clockcard工时卡C(115)code代码C(116)commitmentaccounting承诺确认会计C(117)commoncost共同成本C(118)companylimitedbyguarantee有限担保责任公司C(119)companylimitedbyshares股份有限公司C(120)competitiveposition竞争能力状况C(121)concept概念C(122)conglomerate跨行业企业C(123)consistencyconcept一致性概念C(124)consolidatedaccounts合并报表C(125)consolidationaccounting合并会计C(126)consortium财团C(127)contingencyplan应急计划C(128)contingentliabilities或有负债C(129)continuousoperation连续生产C(130)contra抵消C(131)contractcost合同成本C(132)contractcosting合同成本计算C(133)contributioncentre贡献中心C(134)contributionchart贡献图C(135)control控制C(136)controlaccount控制账户C(137)controllimits控制限度C(138)controllabilityconcept可控制概念C(139)controllablecost可控制成本C(140)conversioncost加工成本C(141)convertibleloanstock可转换为股票的贷款C(142)corporateappraisal公司评估C(143)corporateplanning公司计划C(144)corporatesocialreporting公司社会报告C(145)cost成本C(146)costaccount成本账户C(147)costaccounting成本会计C(148)costaccountingmanual成本手册C(149)costadjustment成本调整C(150)costallocation成本分配C(151)costapportionment成本分摊C(152)costattribution成本归属C(153)costaudit成本审计C(154)costbenefitanalysis成本效益分析C(155)costcenter成本中心C(156)costdriver成本动因C(157)costofcapital资本成本C(158)costofgoodssold销货成本C(159)costofnon-conformance非相符成本C(160)costofsales销售成本C(161)costreduction成本降低C(162)coststructure成本结构C(163)costunit成本单位C(164)cost-volume-profitanalysis(CVP)本量利分析C(165)costing成本计算C(166)creditnote贷项通知C(167)creditreport信贷报告书C(168)creditor债权人C(169)creditordaysratio应付账款天数率C(170)creditorsledger应付账款分类账C(171)criticalevent关键事项C(172)criticalpath关键路线C(173)cumulativepreferenceshares累积优先股C(174)currentasset流动资产C(175)currentcostaccounting现时成本会计C(176)currentliabilities流动负债C(177)currentpurchasingpoweraccounting现时购买力会计C(178)currentratio流动比率C(179)cut-off截止C(180)CVP本量利分析C(181)cycletime周转时间D(182)debenture债券D(183)debitnote借项通知D(184)debitcapacity举债能力D(185)debtratio债务比率D(186)debtor债务人;应收账款D(187)debtordaysratio应收账款天数率D(188)debtorsledger应收账款分类账D(189)debtor'ageanalysis应收账款账龄分析D(190)decisiondrivencosts决策连动成本D(191)decisiontree决策树D(192)defects次品D(193)deferredexpenditure递延支出D(194)deferredshares递延股份D(195)deferredtaxation递延税款D(196)deliverynote交货单D(197)departmentalaccounts部门报表D(198)departmentalbudget部门预算D(199)depreciation折旧D(200)dispatchnote发运单D(201)developmentcost开发成本D(202)differentialcost差别成本D(203)directcost直接成本D(204)directdebit直接借项D(205)directhoursyield直接小时产出率D(206)directlabourcostpercentagerate直接人工成本百分比D(207)directlabourhourrate直接人工小时率D(208)directsonindirectwork间接工作事项上的工时D(209)discountrate贴现率D(210)discountedcashflow现金流量贴现D(211)discretionarycost酌量成本D(212)distributioncost摊销成本D(213)diversions移用D(214)divertedhours移用小时D(215)divertedhoursratio移用工时比率D(216)dividend股利D(217)dividendcover股利产出率D(218)dividendpershare每股股利D(219)dog疲软产品D(220)doubleentryaccounting复式会计D(221)double-entrybook-keeping复式薄记D(222)doubtfuldebts可疑债务D(223)downtime停工时间D(224)dynamicprogramming动态规划E(225)earningpershare每股盈利E(226)earningratio市盈率E(227)economicorderquantity(EOQ)经济订购批量E(228)efficientmarkethypothesis有效市场假设E(229)efficiencyration效率性比率E(230)elementofcost成本要素E(231)entity经济个体E(232)environmentalaudit环境审计E(233)environmentalimpactassessment环境影响评价E(234)EOQ经济订购批量E(235)equity权益E(236)equitymethodofaccounting权益法会计计算E(237)equitysharecapital权益股本E(238)equivalentunits当量E(239)event事项E(240)exceptionalitems例外事项E(241)expectedvalue期望值E(242)expenditure支出E(243)expenses费用E(244)externalaudit外部审计E(245)externalfailurecost外部损失成本E(246)extraordinaryitems非常事项F(247)factorygoods让售商品F(248)factoring应收帐款让售F(249)fairvalue公允价值F(250)feedback反馈F(251)FIFO先近先出法F(252)finalaccounts年终报表F(253)financelease融资租赁F(254)financialaccounting财务会计F(255)financialaccountscalendaradjustment财务报表的日历时间调整F(256)financialmanagement财务管理F(257)financialplanning财务计划F(258)financialstatement财务报表F(259)finishedgoods完成品F(260)fixedasset固定资产F(261)fixedoverhead固定制造费用F(262)fixedassetturnover固定资产周转率F(263)fixedassetsregister固定资产登记薄F(264)fixedcost固定成本F(265)flexedbudget变动限额预算F(266)flexiblebudget弹性预算F(267)floattime浮动时间F(268)floatingcharge流动抵押F(269)flowoffundsstatement资金流量表F(270)forecasting预测F(271)founder'sshares发起人股份F(272)fullcapacity满负荷生产能力F(273)functioncosting职能成本计算F(274)functionalbudget职能预算F(275)fundaccounting基金会计F(276)fundamentalaccountingconcept基础会计概念F(277)fungibleassets可互换资产F(278)futuristicplanning远景计划G(279)gapanalysis间距分析G(280)gearing举债经营比率(杠杆)G(281)goalcongruence目标一致性G(282)goingconcernconcept持续经营概念G(283)goodsreceivednote商品收讫单G(284)goodwill商誉G(285)grossdividendyield总股息产出率G(286)grossmargin总边际G(287)grossprofit毛利润G(288)grossprofitpercentage毛利润百分比G(289)group企业集团G(290)groupaccounts集团报表H(291)high-geared高结合杠杆(比例)H(292)hirepurchase租购H(293)historicalcost历史成本H(294)historicalcostaccounting历史成本会计H(295)hours小时H(296)hurdlerate最低可接受的报酬率I(297)idealstandard理想标准I(298)idlecapacityration闲置生产能力比率I(299)idletime闲置时间I(300)impersonalaccounts非记名账户I(301)imprestsystem定额备用制度I(302)incomeandexpenditureaccount收益和支出报表I(303)incompleterecords不完善记录I(304)incrementalcost增量成本I(305)incrementalyield增量产出率I(306)indirectcost间接成本I(307)indirecthours间接小时I(308)insolvency无力偿付I(309)intangibleasset无形资产I(310)integratedaccounts综合报表I(311)interdependencyconcept关联性概念I(312)interestcover利息保障倍数I(313)interlockingaccounts连锁报表I(314)internalaudit内部审计I(315)internalcheck内部牵制I(316)internalcontrolsystem内部控制体系I(317)internalfailurecost内部损失成本I(318)internalrateofreturn(IRR)内含报酬率I(319)inventory存货I(320)investment投资I(321)investmentcenter投资中心I(322)invoiceregister发票登记薄I(323)issuedsharecapital已发行股本J(324)job定单J(325)jobcard工作卡J(326)jobcosting工作成本计算J(327)jobsheet工作单J(328)jointcost联合成本J(329)jointproducts联产品J(330)jointstockcompany股份公司J(331)jointventure合资经营J(332)journal日记账J(333)just-in-time(JIT)适时制度J(334)just-in-timeproduction适时生产J(335)just-in-timepurchasing适时购买K(336)keyfactor关键因素L(337)labour人工L(338)labourtransfernote人工转移单L(339)leaningcurve学习曲线L(340)ledger分类账户L(341)lengthoforderbook定单平均周期L(342)letterofcredit信用证L(343)leverage举债经营比率L(344)liabilities负债L(345)lifecyclecosting寿命周期成本计算L(346)LIFO后近先出法L(347)limitedliabilitycompany有限责任公司L(348)limitingfactor限制因素L(349)line-itembudget明细支出预算L(350)linerprogramming线性规划L(351)liquidassets变现资产L(352)liquidation清算L(353)liquidityratios易变现比率L(354)loan贷款L(355)loancapital借入资本L(356)longrangeplanning长期计划L(357)losttimerecord虚耗时间记录L(358)lowgeared低结合杠杆(比例)L(359)lowerofcostornetrealizablevalueconcep t成本或可变净价孰低概念M(360)machinehourrate机器小时率M(361)machinetimerecord机器时间记录M(362)managedcost管理成本M(363)managementaccounting管理会计M(364)managementaccountingconcept 管理会计概念M(365)managementaccountingguides管理会计指导方针M(366)managementaudit管理审计M(367)managementbuy-out管理性购买产权M(368)managementbyexception例外管理原则M(369)margin边际M(370)marginofsafetyration安全边际比率M(371)margincost边际成本M(372)margincosting边际成本计算M(373)mark-down降低标价M(374)mark-up提高标价M(375)marketriskpremium市场分险补偿M(376)marketshare市场份额M(377)marketingcost营销成本M(378)matchingconcept配比概念M(379)materialityconcept重要性概念M(380)materialsrequisition领料单M(381)materialsreturnednote退料单M(382)materialstransfernote材料转移单M(383)memorandumofassociation公司设立细则M(384)merger兼并M(385)mergeraccounting兼并会计M(386)minorityinterest少数股权M(387)mixedcost混合成本N(388)netassets净资产N(389)netbookvalue净账面价值N(390)netliquidfunds净可变现资金N(391)netmargin净边际N(392)netpresentvalue(NPV)净现值N(393)netprofit净利润N(394)netrealizablevalue可变现净值N(395)networth资产净值N(396)networkanalysis网络分析N(397)noise干捞N(398)nominalaccount名义账户N(399)nominalsharecapital名义股本N(400)nominalholding代理持有股份N(401)non-adjustingevents非调整事项N(402)non-financialperformancemeasuremen t非财务业绩计量N(403)non-integratedaccounts非综合报表N(404)non-linerprogramming非线性规划N(405)non-votingshares无表决权的股份N(406)notionalcost名义成本N(407)numberofdaysstock存货周转天数N(408)numberofweeksstock存货周转周数O(409)objectiveclassification客体分类O(410)obsolescence陈旧O(411)offbalancesheetfinance资产负债表外筹资O(412)offerforsale标价出售O(413)operatingbudget经营预算O(414)operatinglease经营租赁O(415)operatingstatement营业报表O(416)operationtime操作时间O(417)operationalcontrol经营控制O(418)operationalgearing经营杠杆O(419)operatingplans经营计划O(420)opportunitycost机会成本O(421)order定单O(422)ordinaryshares普通股O(423)out-of-datecheque过期支票O(424)overcapitalization过分资本化O(425)overhead制造费用O(426)overheadabsorptionrate制造费用分配率O(427)overheadcost制造费用O(428)overtrading超过营业资金的经营P(429)paidcheque已付支票P(430)paid-upsharecapital认定股本P(431)parentcompany母公司P(432)paretodistribution帕累托分布P(433)participatingpreferenceshares参与优先股P(434)partnership合伙P(435)payableledger应付款项账户P(436)payback回收期P(437)paymentsandreceiptsaccount收入和支出报表P(438)paymentswithheld保留款额P(439)payroll工资单P(440)payrollanalysis工资分析P(441)percentageprofitonturnover利润对营业额比率P(442)periodcost期间成本P(443)perpetualinventory永续盘存P(444)personalaccount记名账户P(445)PEPT项目评审法P(446)pettycashaccount备用金账户P(447)pettycashvoucher备用金凭证P(448)physicalinventory实地盘存P(449)planning计划P(450)planninghorizon计划时限P(451)planningperiod计划期间P(452)policycost政策成本P(453)positionaudit状况审计P(454)postbalancesheetevents资产负债表编后事项P(455)practicalcapacity实际生产能力P(456)pre-acquisitionlosses购置前损失P(457)pre-acquisitionprofits购置前利润P(458)preferenceshares优先股P(459)preferencecreditors优先债权人P(460)preferredcreditors优先债权人P(461)prepayments预付款项P(462)presentvalue现值P(463)preventioncost预防成本P(464)priceratio市盈率P(465)primecost主要成本P(466)primeentry-booksof原始分录登记薄P(467)principalbudgetfactor主要预算因素P(468)priorchargecapital优先股P(469)prioryearadjustments以前年度调整P(470)prioritybasebudgeting优先顺序体制的预算P(471)privatecompany私人公司P(472)pro-formainvoice预开发票P(473)problemchild问号产品P(474)processcosting分步成本计算P(475)processtime加工时间P(476)productcost产品成本P(477)Productlifecycle产品寿命周期P(478)productioncost生产成本P(479)productioncostofsales售货成本P(480)productionvolumeratio生产业务量比率P(481)profitcenter利润中心P(482)profitperemployee每员工利润P(483)profitretainedfortheyear年度利润留存P(484)profittoturnoverratio利润对营业额比率P(485)profit-volumegraph利量图P(486)profitabilityindex盈利指数P(487)programming规划P(488)projectevaluationandreviewtechnique 项目评审法P(489)projection预计P(490)promissorynote本票P(491)prospectus募债说明书P(492)provisionsforliabilitiesandcharges 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会计英语词汇会计英语词汇帐目名词一、资产类 Assets流动资产 Current assets货币资金 Cash and cash equivalents现金 Cash银行存款 Cash in bank其他货币资金 Other cash and cash equivalents外埠存款 Other city Cash in bank银行本票 Cashier''s cheque银行汇票 Bank draft信用卡 Credit card信用证保证金 L/C Guarantee deposits存出投资款 Refundable deposits短期投资 Short-term investments股票 Short-term investments - stock债券 Short-term investments - corporate bonds基金 Short-term investments - corporate funds其他 Short-term investments - other短期投资跌价准备 Short-term investments falling price reserves 应收款 Account receivable应收票据 Note receivable银行承兑汇票 Bank acceptance商业承兑汇票 Trade acceptance应收股利 Dividend receivable应收利息 Interest receivable应收账款 Account receivable其他应收款 Other notes receivable坏账准备 Bad debt reserves预付账款 Advance money应收补贴款 Cover deficit by state subsidies of receivable库存资产 Inventories物资采购 Supplies purchasing原材料 Raw materials包装物 Wrappage低值易耗品 Low-value consumption goods材料成本差异 Materials cost variance自制半成品 Semi-Finished goods库存商品 Finished goods商品进销差价 Differences between purchasing and selling price委托加工物资 Work in process - outsourced委托代销商品 Trust to and sell the goods on a commission basis受托代销商品 Commissioned and sell the goods on a commission basis 存货跌价准备 Inventory falling price reserves分期收款发出商品 Collect money and send out the goods by stages待摊费用 Deferred and prepaid expenses长期投资 Long-term investment长期股权投资 Long-term investment on stocks股票投资 Investment on stocks其他股权投资 Other investment on stocks长期债权投资 Long-term investment on bonds债券投资 Investment on bonds其他债权投资 Other investment on bonds长期投资减值准备 Long-term investments depreciation reserves股权投资减值准备 Stock rights investment depreciation reserves债权投资减值准备 Bcreditor''s rights investment depreciation reserves 委托贷款 Entrust loans本金 Principal利息 Interest减值准备 Depreciation reserves固定资产 Fixed assets房屋 Building建筑物 Structure机器设备 Machinery equipment运输设备 Transportation facilities工具器具 Instruments and implement累计折旧 Accumulated depreciation固定资产减值准备 Fixed assets depreciation reserves房屋、建筑物减值准备 Building/structure depreciation reserves机器设备减值准备 Machinery equipment depreciation reserves工程物资 Project goods and material专用材料 Special-purpose material专用设备 Special-purpose equipment预付大型设备款 Prepayments for equipment为生产准备的工具及器具 Preparative instruments and implement for fabricate在建工程 Construction-in-process安装工程 Erection works在安装设备 Erecting equipment-in-process技术改造工程 Technical innovation project大修理工程 General overhaul project在建工程减值准备 Construction-in-process depreciation reserves固定资产清理 Liquidation of fixed assets无形资产 Intangible assets专利权 Patents非专利技术 Non-Patents商标权 Trademarks, Trade names著作权 Copyrights土地使用权 Tenure商誉 Goodwill无形资产减值准备 Intangible Assets depreciation reserves专利权减值准备 Patent rights depreciation reserves商标权减值准备 trademark rights depreciation reserves未确认融资费用 Unacknowledged financial charges待处理财产损溢 Wait deal assets loss or income待处理财产损溢 Wait deal assets loss or income待处理流动资产损溢 Wait deal intangible assets loss or income待处理固定资产损溢 Wait deal fixed assets loss or income会计常用词汇accountant genaral 会计主任account balancde 结平的帐户account bill 帐单account books 帐account classification 帐户分类account current 往来帐account form of balance sheet 帐户式资产负债表account form of profit and loss statement 帐户式损益表account payable 应付帐款account receivable 应收帐款account of payments 支出表account of receipts 收入表account title 帐户名称,会计科目accounting year 或financial year 会计年度accounts payable ledger 应付款分类帐Accounting period(会计期间)are related to specifictime periods ,typically one year(通常是一年)资产负债表:balance sheet 可以不大写b利润表: income statements (or statements of income)利润分配表:retained earnings现金流量表:cash flows二、负债类 Liability短期负债 Current liability短期借款 Short-term borrowing应付票据 Notes payable银行承兑汇票 Bank acceptance商业承兑汇票 Trade acceptance应付账款 Account payable预收账款 Deposit received代销商品款 Proxy sale goods revenue应付工资 Accrued wages应付福利费 Accrued welfarism应付股利 Dividends payable应交税金 Tax payable应交增值税 value added tax payable进项税额 Withholdings on VAT已交税金 Paying tax转出未交增值税 Unpaid VAT changeover减免税款 Tax deduction销项税额 Substituted money on VAT出口退税 Tax reimbursement for export进项税额转出 Changeover withnoldings on VAT出口抵减内销产品应纳税额 Export deduct domestic sales goods tax 转出多交增值税 Overpaid VAT changeover未交增值税 Unpaid VAT应交营业税 Business tax payable应交消费税 Consumption tax payable应交资源税 Resources tax payable应交所得税 Income tax payable应交土地增值税 Increment tax on land value payable应交城市维护建设税 Tax for maintaining and building citiespayable应交房产税 Housing property tax payable应交土地使用税 Tenure tax payable应交车船使用税 Vehicle and vessel usage license platetax(VVULPT) payable应交个人所得税 Personal income tax payable其他应交款 Other fund in conformity with paying其他应付款 Other payables预提费用 Drawing expense in advance其他负债 Other liabilities待转资产价值 Pending changerover assets value预计负债 Anticipation liabilities长期负债 Long-term Liabilities长期借款 Long-term loans一年内到期的长期借款 Long-term loans due within one year一年后到期的长期借款 Long-term loans due over one year应付债券 Bonds payable债券面值 Face value, Par value债券溢价 Premium on bonds债券折价 Discount on bonds应计利息 Accrued interest长期应付款 Long-term account payable应付融资租赁款 Accrued financial lease outlay一年内到期的长期应付 Long-term account payable due within one year 一年后到期的长期应付 Long-term account payable over one year专项应付款 Special payable一年内到期的专项应付 Long-term special payable due within one year 一年后到期的专项应付 Long-term special payable over one year递延税款 Deferral taxes所有者权益类 OWNERS'' EQUITY资本 Capita实收资本(或股本) Paid-up capital(or stock)实收资本 Paicl-up capital实收股本 Paid-up stock已归还投资 Investment Returned公积资本公积 Capital reserve资本(或股本)溢价 Cpital(or Stock) premium接受捐赠非现金资产准备 Receive non-cash donate reserve股权投资准备 Stock right investment reserves拨款转入 Allocate sums changeover in外币资本折算差额 Foreign currency capital其他资本公积 Other capital reserve盈余公积 Surplus reserves法定盈余公积 Legal surplus任意盈余公积 Free surplus reserves法定公益金 Legal public welfare fund储备基金 Reserve fund企业发展基金 Enterprise expension fund利润归还投资 Profits capitalizad on return of investment利润 Profits本年利润 Current year profits利润分配 Profit distribution其他转入 Other chengeover in提取法定盈余公积 Withdrawal legal surplus提取法定公益金 Withdrawal legal public welfare funds提取储备基金 Withdrawal reserve fund提取企业发展基金 Withdrawal reserve for business expansion 提取职工奖励及福利基金 Withdrawal staff and workers'' bonus andwelfare fund利润归还投资 Profits capitalizad on return of investment应付优先股股利 Preferred Stock dividends payable提取任意盈余公积 Withdrawal other common accumulation fund应付普通股股利 Common Stock dividends payable转作资本(或股本)的普通股股利 Common Stock dividends change to assets(or stock)未分配利润 Undistributed profit四、成本类 Cost生产成本 Cost of manufacture基本生产成本 Base cost of manufacture辅助生产成本 Auxiliary cost of manufacture制造费用 Manufacturing overhead材料费 Materials管理人员工资 Executive Salaries奖金 Wages退职金 Retirement allowance补贴 Bonus外保劳务费 Outsourcing fee福利费 Employee benefits/welfare会议费 Coferemce加班餐费 Special duties市内交通费 Business traveling通讯费 Correspondence电话费 Correspondence水电取暖费 Water and Steam税费 Taxes and dues租赁费 Rent管理费 Maintenance车辆维护费 Vehicles maintenance油料费 Vehicles maintenance培训费 Education and training接待费 Entertainment图书、印刷费 Books and printing运费 Transpotation保险费 Insurance premium支付手续费 Commission杂费 Sundry charges折旧费 Depreciation expense机物料消耗 Article of consumption劳动保护费 Labor protection fees季节性停工损失 Loss on seasonality cessation劳务成本 Service costs五、损益类 Profit and loss收入 Income业务收入 OPERATING INCOME主营业务收入 Prime operating revenue产品销售收入 Sales revenue服务收入 Service revenue其他业务收入 Other operating revenue材料销售 Sales materials代购代售包装物出租 Wrappage lease出让资产使用权收入 Remise right of assets revenue 返还所得税 Reimbursement of income tax其他收入 Other revenue投资收益 Investment income短期投资收益 Current investment income长期投资收益 Long-term investment income计提的委托贷款减值准备 Withdrawal of entrust loans reserves 补贴收入 Subsidize revenue国家扶持补贴收入 Subsidize revenue from country其他补贴收入 Other subsidize revenue营业外收入 NON-OPERATING INCOME非货币性交易收益 Non-cash deal income现金溢余 Cash overage处置固定资产净收益 Net income on disposal of fixed assets 出售无形资产收益 Income on sales of intangible assets固定资产盘盈 Fixed assets inventory profit罚款净收入 Net amercement income支出 Outlay业务支出 Revenue charges主营业务成本 Operating costs产品销售成本 Cost of goods sold服务成本 Cost of service主营业务税金及附加 Tax and associate charge营业税 Sales tax消费税 Consumption tax城市维护建设税 Tax for maintaining and building cities资源税 Resources tax土地增值税 Increment tax on land value5405 其他业务支出 Other business expense销售其他材料成本 Other cost of material sale其他劳务成本 Other cost of service其他业务税金及附加费 Other tax and associate charge费用 Expenses营业费用 Operating expenses代销手续费 Consignment commission charge运杂费 Transpotation保险费 Insurance premium展览费 Exhibition fees广告费 Advertising fees管理费用 Adminisstrative expenses职工工资 Staff Salaries修理费 Repair charge低值易耗摊销 Article of consumption办公费 Office allowance差旅费 Travelling expense工会经费 Labour union expenditure研究与开发费 Research and development expense福利费 Employee benefits/welfare职工教育经费 Personnel education待业保险费 Unemployment insurance劳动保险费 Labour insurance医疗保险费 Medical insurance会议费 Coferemce聘请中介机构费 Intermediary organs咨询费 Consult fees诉讼费 Legal cost业务招待费 Business entertainment技术转让费 Technology transfer fees矿产资源补偿费 Mineral resources compensation fees排污费 Pollution discharge fees房产税 Housing property tax车船使用税 Vehicle and vessel usage license plate tax(VVULPT) 土地使用税 Tenure tax印花税 Stamp tax财务费用 Finance charge利息支出 Interest exchange汇兑损失 Foreign exchange loss各项手续费 Charge for trouble各项专门借款费用 Special-borrowing cost营业外支出 Nonbusiness expenditure捐赠支出 Donation outlay减值准备金 Depreciation reserves非常损失 Extraordinary loss处理固定资产净损失 Net loss on disposal of fixed assets出售无形资产损失 Loss on sales of intangible assets固定资产盘亏 Fixed assets inventory loss债务重组损失 Loss on arrangement罚款支出 Amercement outlay所得税 Income tax以前年度损益调整 Prior year income adjustment1,部门的称谓市场部Marketing销售部 Sales Department (也有其它讲法,如宝洁公司销售部叫客户生意发展部CBD)客户服务Customer Service ,例如客服员叫CSR,R for representative 人事部 Human Resource行政部 Admin.财务部 Finance & Accounting产品供应 Product Supply,例如产品调度员叫P S Planner2,人员的称谓助理 Assistant秘书 secretary前台接待小姐 Receptionist文员 clerk ,如会计文员为Accounting Clerk主任supervisor经理Manager总经理 GM,General Manager入场费admission运费freight小费tip学费tuition价格,代价charge制造费用 Manufacturing overhead材料费 Materials管理人员工资 Executive Salaries奖金 Wages退职金 Retirement allowance补贴 Bonus外保劳务费 Outsourcing fee福利费 Employee benefits/welfare会议费 Coferemce加班餐费 Special duties市内交通费 Business traveling通讯费 Correspondence电话费 Correspondence水电取暖费 Water and Steam税费 Taxes and dues租赁费 Rent管理费 Maintenance车辆维护费 Vehicles maintenance油料费 Vehicles maintenance培训费 Education and training接待费 Entertainment图书、印刷费 Books and printing运费 Transpotation保险费 Insurance premium支付手续费 Commission杂费 Sundry charges折旧费 Depreciation expense机物料消耗 Article of consumption劳动保护费 Labor protection fees总监Director总会计师 Finance Controller高级 Senior 如高级经理为Senior Manager营业费用 Operating expenses代销手续费 Consignment commission charge运杂费 Transpotation保险费 Insurance premium展览费 Exhibition fees广告费 Advertising fees管理费用 Adminisstrative expenses职工工资 Staff Salaries修理费 Repair charge低值易耗摊销 Article of consumption办公费 Office allowance差旅费 Travelling expense工会经费 Labour union expenditure研究与开发费 Research and development expense 福利费 Employee benefits/welfare职工教育经费 Personnel education待业保险费 Unemployment insurance劳动保险费 Labour insurance医疗保险费 Medical insurance会议费 Coferemce聘请中介机构费 Intermediary organs咨询费 Consult fees诉讼费 Legal cost业务招待费 Business entertainment技术转让费 Technology transfer fees矿产资源补偿费 Mineral resources compensation fees排污费 Pollution discharge fees房产税 Housing property tax车船使用税 Vehicle and vessel usage license plate tax(VVULPT) 土地使用税 Tenure tax印花税 Stamp tax财务费用 Finance charge利息支出 Interest exchange汇兑损失 Foreign exchange loss各项手续费 Charge for trouble各项专门借款费用 Special-borrowing cost。