英语写作的几种模式
四级英语写作类型
四级英语写作类型
英语四级写作类型主要包括以下几种：
1. 议论文：议论文是四级写作中最常见的一种类型。
它要求考生就某个话题或问题发表自己的看法，并给出充分的理由和证据来支持自己的观点。
议论文通常包括引言、正文和结论三个部分。
2. 说明文：说明文是另一种常见的四级写作类型。
它要求考生对某个话题或现象进行解释和阐述，使读者能够理解和掌握相关知识。
说明文通常包括引言、主体和结论三个部分。
3. 图表作文：图表作文是指根据给定的图表或数据，撰写一篇文章来分析和解释其中的信息。
这种类型的文章要求考生准确地理解图表中的数据和信息，并能够清晰地表达自己的观点和结论。
4. 应用文：应用文是指根据不同的场合和目的，撰写不同类型的应用文。
例如，写一封求职信、邀请函、个人简历、便条、通知、海报等。
这种类型的文章要求考生能够准确地表达自己的意思，并符合不同场合和目的的规范和格式要求。
以上是英语四级写作中常见的四种类型，考生需要根据不同的类型和题目要求，灵活运用各种写作技巧和方法，以取得更好的成绩。
英文作文的几种体裁
英文作文的几种体裁英文：When it comes to English writing, there are several genres that we can choose from. Each genre has its own unique characteristics and purposes. Here are some of the most common genres of English writing:1. Narrative writing: This genre tells a story or describes an event. It can be fictional or non-fictional. For example, a personal essay about a memorable experience would be considered narrative writing.2. Descriptive writing: This genre focuses on describing something in detail, such as a person, place, or object. The goal is to create a vivid image in the reader's mind. For instance, a travel article that describes acity's architecture and culture would be considered descriptive writing.3. Expository writing: This genre explains or informs the reader about a topic. It is often used in textbooks, reports, and essays. For example, a scientific article that explains the process of photosynthesis would be considered expository writing.4. Persuasive writing: This genre aims to convince the reader to take a certain action or believe a particular idea. It is often used in advertisements, speeches, and opinion pieces. For instance, an editorial that argues for stricter gun control laws would be considered persuasive writing.5. Academic writing: This genre is used in academic settings, such as research papers and dissertations. It is characterized by its formal tone and use of specialized terminology.中文：说到英语写作，有几种体裁可以选择。
六种英语作文考试格式
（一）对比分析型题型特点：1、大多为三点提纲，提纲模式一般为：有一些人……;还有人……;我的看法或观点；2、少数时候也会出现两点提纲的情况，此时可以补充成三点提纲来写作。
写作套路：首段提出讨论问题；二段写支持观点；三段写反对观点；末段表达自己的观点。
如：首段引出话题：When it comes to _____ , opinions differ from one to another.二段写支持观点There are a number of individuals who hold the positive view. They believe that ______ They believe that _____ is advantageous for. What makes them convinced is that _______ In addition, they claim that ________ .三段写反对观点Others, however, hold the opposite view. They maintain that it is unnecessary/not indispensible to ____________ . One reason they cite is that_____ • Another significant cause is that_________末段1: Personally/From my point of view, nothing is more important than____ On the one hand, it is a fact that _______ On the other hand, no one can deny the fact that ________________________ Therefore, Only by doing so can ____末段2： Who f s right? I think both of them have something right. But from my point of view, it is suggested that the advantages of _______ outweigh the disadvantages・ We need _____ , but on no account can we become slavesof _____ .末段3： From my point of view, _____ i tself is neither good nor bad. For our human being, no thing is more important than maki ng best use of it. We need in our daily life, but we should never be slaves of _____________ .（二）解决问题型题型特点：1、应该为三点提纲，但是有时以两点提纲出现，所涉及主题为当时社会热点；2、如果是两点提纲，则补充成三点提纲写作。
英语作文写作几大模式
英语作文写作几大模式There are several major writing patterns in English composition. Each pattern has its own uniquecharacteristics and serves different purposes. In this essay, I will discuss the five most common writing patterns: narrative, descriptive, expository, persuasive, and argumentative. 。
The narrative pattern is used to tell a story orrecount an event. It typically includes a beginning, middle, and end, and often involves characters, settings, and a plot. For example, in the famous novel "Pride and Prejudice" by Jane Austen, the narrative pattern is used to depict the lives and relationships of the characters.The descriptive pattern is used to create a vivid image or impression of a person, place, or thing. It appeals to the reader's senses and emotions, using detailed language and sensory details. For instance, in the poem "I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud" by William Wordsworth, the descriptivepattern is used to portray the beauty of nature and the poet's emotions.The expository pattern is used to explain or inform the reader about a specific topic. It presents facts, statistics, and evidence to support the main idea. For example, in a scientific article about climate change, the expository pattern is used to explain the causes, effects, and potential solutions to the issue.The persuasive pattern is used to convince the reader to adopt a certain viewpoint or take a specific action. It presents arguments, examples, and logical reasoning to support the author's position. For instance, in an opinion piece about the importance of recycling, the persuasive pattern is used to persuade readers to recycle and reduce waste.The argumentative pattern is similar to the persuasive pattern, but it focuses more on presenting and refuting counterarguments. It presents a clear thesis statement and supports it with evidence and logical reasoning. Forexample, in a debate on the topic of capital punishment, the argumentative pattern is used to present arguments for and against the death penalty.In conclusion, the narrative, descriptive, expository, persuasive, and argumentative patterns are the five major writing patterns in English composition. Each pattern serves a different purpose and requires different techniques. By understanding and mastering these patterns, writers can effectively communicate their ideas and engage readers in their writing.。
英文作文文章的开头与结尾
英文作文文章的开头与结尾一、英语作文的文章的正文常见形式大致有以下几种：1．开门见山，揭示主题文章一开头，就交待清楚文章的主题是什么。
如“How I Spent My Vacation”(我怎样度假)的开头是：I Spent my last vacation happily．下面是题为"Honesty"(谈诚实)一文中的开头：Honesty is one of the best virtues．An honest man is always trusted and respected．On the contrary, one who tells lies is regarded as a "liar"，and is looked upon by honest people．2．交代人物、事情、时间或环境开头在文章的开头，先把人物、事件和环境交待清楚。
例如"A Trip to Jinshan" (去金山旅游)的开头：The day before yesterday my class went on a bus trip to Jinshan. The bus ride there took three hours. The long trip made us very tired, but the sight of the beautiful sea refreshed us.3. 回忆性的开头用回忆的方法来开头。
例如"A Trip to the Taishan Mountain"(泰山游)的开头是：I remember my first trip to the Taishan Mountain as if it were yesterday.4．概括性的开头即对要在文章中叙述的人或事先作一个概括性的介绍。
如“The Happiness of Reading Books”(读书的快乐)的开头：People often say that gold and silver are the most valuable things in the world. But I say that to read books is more valuable than anything else, because books give us knowledge and knowledge gives us power.5．介绍环境式的开头即开头利用自然景物或自然环境引出要介绍的事物。
英语写作常见的五类写作模式
常见的大学英语作文写作模式（五类）一、观点类：题目通常是My View on X(1) Different people have different views on ______________. Some people think that _______________, while others argue that ____________________.(2) As far as I am concerned, I agree with the _________ opinion. For one thing, I firmly believe ____________. For another, ___________________. Just think of ___________, who_______________.(3) Taking all these factors into consideration, we may safely come to the conclusion that _________________. Only if _____________can we _________________________, just as the saying goes, ______________________.My View on Opportunity1．有的人认为机会是极少的，另一些人认为人人都会有某种机会。
2．你的看法如何？写出你的观点，说明你的理由并且适当举例。
3．在你的文章结尾处不要忘记写出你的结论。
Different people have different views on opportunity. Some people think that there are few opportunities in the world, while others argue that everybody will have some kind of opportunity along his life route.As far as I am concerned, I agree with th e latter opinion. For one thing, I firmly believe opportunities are everywhere around us. No person will be unlucky enough to have no opportunities all the time, because “every dog has his day”. For another, since opportunities are transient, we have to make good preparations and improve ourselves. Just think of Newton, who discovered the Law of Gravity when many people had watched an apple falling ahead of him.Taking all these factors into consideration, we may safely come to the conclusion that there are quite a few opportunities in our society. Only if we get prepared can we seize the opportunities instead of letting them slip by, just as the saying goes,“Opportunities are only for the prepared minds”.二、对立观点：谈论事物的正反两个方面(1) Nowadays, ___________________________is playing a more and more important role in people’s daily life. However, people’s opinions are still divided on this point.(2) Those who are in favor of ________________________ claim that it has a lot of advantages. Firstly, _____________________. Secondly, __________________. Last but not least, ____________________.(3) Those who are opposed to _________________ hold that disadvantages are many. In the first place, __________________. In the second place, _____________. Finally, _______________________.(4) All in all, we can safely come to the conclusion that the pros outweigh the cons. The past twenty years witnessed the fast development of ____________ along with ______________. A brighter future is awaiting us if we make good use of ______________.Advantages and Disadvantages of the Internet1.有些人认为因特网利大于弊。
介绍几种模式英文作文
介绍几种模式英文作文英文：There are several different types of patterns in English writing. One common pattern is the chronological pattern, which is used to describe events in the order in which they happened. For example, if you were writing about your day, you would use the chronological pattern to describe the things you did in the order in which you did them.Another common pattern is the cause-and-effect pattern, which is used to explain why something happened and what the consequences were. For example, if you were writing about the effects of pollution on the environment, you would use the cause-and-effect pattern to explain how pollution affects the environment and what the consequences are.A third pattern is the problem-solution pattern, whichis used to describe a problem and then offer a solution to that problem. For example, if you were writing about the problem of homelessness, you would use the problem-solution pattern to describe the problem and then offer solutionsfor how to solve it.中文：英语写作中有几种不同的模式。
英语作文三段式 最实用的英语写作模式
英语作文三段式最实用的英语写作模式首段开个好头第一段四个句子。
第一句宏观描述图画，并谈图画看似可笑但发人深思;第二句写出图画最强烈的视觉效果;第三句是主题句，谈用二十个单词的爆发力句型谈该现象对个人的发展和进步有破坏性，并引发思考;第四句是用贬义词批判这个现象是强烈的指责。
① As isvividly depicted in the picture, which seems to be humorous and ridiculous butthought-provoking on second thoughts.② Themost striking feature that impresses me deeply is that unbelievably,③ Recentfew years has witnessed a phenomenon of which seemsto be disastrous to individual survival and prosperity.④ Thisphenomenon of should be condemned severely or madeillegal. 中间段落中间段落从两方面论证问题的危害，并举例论证，预测危害的趋势。
第二段七个句子。
首先第一句从宏观上谈这种现象的总的有两到三个点危害或者原因;第二句谈这个现象的第一个危害，用 not only, but also 的五星级句子，通常是谈对个人身心健康的危害性;第三个句子谈第二个危害，用一个豪华级的比较级的句子，让老师耳目一新，通常是谈这个现象对社会的危害;第四个句子谈对家庭或学校的危害;第五个句子谈一个代替 for example 的十五个单词的好句子,意思是说没有更好的例子来证明正如下文;第六个句子是例子群体的出现，谈根据一项调查表明，80%以上的人只要从事经历过这个消极的现象一定会对个人在精神和生活上有危害;最后一句话是预测趋势的二十五个单词的钻石级的句子，谈一下预测趋势，表明这种现象再这样下去，就会导致恶劣的结果出现，甚至是毁灭性的后果。
英语的写作方法有几种类型
英语的写作方法有几种类型
在英语写作中，有多种不同的方法和风格可以使用。
以下是其中一些主要的写作方法类型：
1. 议论文（Argumentative Essay）：这种类型的文章旨在展示作者对某个具体观点或问题的立场，并提供有力的论据和证据来支持自己的观点。
写作过程中需要有明确的结构和逻辑思维。
2. 说明性文章（Expository Essay）：这种类型的文章旨在解释、描述或阐述某个主题或概念。
作者需要提供清晰的定义、例子和分析，以帮助读者更好地理解所讨论的主题。
3. 描写性文章（Descriptive Essay）：这种类型的文章通过使用生动的语言和详细的描述，来给读者展示一个人、地方或事物。
作者需要注重细节和感觉的描写，使读者能够形象地感受到所描述的内容。
4. 叙事性文章（Narrative Essay）：这种类型的文章是作者通过讲述一个故事或经历，来向读者传达一定的信息或教训。
这种写作方法注重故事情节的连贯性和情感的传达。
5. 对比与对照（Compare and Contrast Essay）：这种类型的文章通过比较和对比两个或多个主题，来表达出它们的相似之处和不同之处。
写作时需要注重提
供具体例子和有效的对比分析。
这只是一小部分常见的英语写作方法类型。
实际上，写作方法并不一定是单一的，很多时候也会结合使用不同类型的方法来达到更好的表达效果。
英语作文写作的风格有哪些
英语作文写作的风格有哪些英语作文写作的风格多种多样，不同的写作目的和受众需要采用不同的风格。
以下是几种常见的英语作文写作风格：1. 记叙文（Narrative）：Narrative style focuses on telling a story, whether real or fictional. It often includes characters, settings, and a plot. The writer aims to engage the reader through vivid descriptions and a compelling storyline. Narrative essays are often used in personal narratives, anecdotes, and short stories.2. 说明文（Expository）：Expository writing aims to inform, explain, or describe a topic. It presents facts, evidence, and logical arguments to support a central idea. This style is commonly used in essays, reports, and articles where the writer aims to educate the reader on a specific subject.3. 议论文（Argumentative）：Argumentative writing presents a claim or thesis statement and supports it with evidence and reasoning. The writer aims to persuade the reader to adopt their viewpoint or take a specific action. Argumentative essays often involve analyzing multiple perspectives and presenting a well-structured argument.4. 说明性散文（Descriptive）：Descriptive writing focuses on creating a vivid picture or sensory experience for the reader. It uses detailed language and imagery to evoke emotions and paint a clear picture of a scene, object, or person. Descriptive essays often appeal to the reader's senses and emotions.5. 比较与对比文（Compare and Contrast）：Compare and contrast writing examines thesimilarities and differences between two or more subjects.It identifies key points of comparison and contrast and may present arguments for or against a particular viewpoint. This style is commonly used in essays, academic papers, and articles comparing various ideas, theories, or objects.6. 说明性文体（Explanatory）：Explanatory writing aims to clarify a complex topicor concept for the reader. It breaks down information into simpler terms and provides clear explanations and examplesto aid understanding. This style is often used in textbooks, instructional manuals, and educational materials.7. 抒情文（Lyric）：Lyric writing expresses personal thoughts, emotions, and feelings in a poetic or artistic manner. It often uses figurative language, symbolism, and rhythm to create alyrical tone. Lyric essays may explore themes such as love, loss, nature, or spirituality.8. 反思性散文（Reflective）：Reflective writing involves introspection and self-analysis. It explores personal experiences, thoughts, and emotions, reflecting on their significance and impact. Reflective essays often include insights, lessons learned, and personal growth.以上是几种常见的英语作文写作风格，选择合适的风格取决于你的写作目的、受众以及所要表达的内容。
英语文体类型
英语文体类型一，记叙文（narration）1.含义①记叙文→记人叙事+写景状物②一般具有的六要素：时间（time）、地点（place）、人物（character）、事件（event）、原因（cause）和结果（outcome）2.结构①顺叙型→按时间发生的先后顺序“开端→发展→高潮→结局”★使人物、事件的叙述更清晰★时空层次性较强②倒叙型→先写结局或发展过程中的某一重要内容，后写事件经过★产生悬念，吸引读者③合叙型→顺叙+倒叙在顺叙某事的过程中，插入另一件事的叙述，再回到原来的事件上。
3.写作应用小说+非小说体(回忆录、游记、日记)①引言(introduction)背景（setting）=时间、地点、人物等②正文(body)→冲突+情节发展+高潮◆冲突→两种不同思想或力量的矛盾、纠葛、撞击或对抗，它不但存在于不同人物、不同性格之间，而且存在于同一个人物的内心世界里。
三种类型的冲突：不同人物之间的冲突，人与环境之间的冲突，个人心灵深处不同思想的冲突◆情节的内容由人物性格的矛盾和冲突构成。
情节常常表现为一系列故事，可以说，凡情节都包含某种故事或故事性。
◆高潮→情节发展到达顶点矛盾双方已剑拔弩张，斗争达到白热化程度。
人物命运即将决定，主题思想得到集中表现。
③结尾（conclusion）故事的结局→矛盾冲突的最后解决、人物命运的最后归宿一个好的结尾往往能提供一个完满的答案，或答案已明确，却留下一些令人深省、回味的东西。
二. 描写文（description）1.含义对客观世界加以艺术和主观的描绘。
它把对某一物体、人物、地方或景色的印象和了解细腻地表达出来，在读者面前再现它们的形象。
2.特点具体性、生动性和创造性描写的细节要能表达主题3.描写顺序空间位置顺序、时间顺序，一般到特殊或特殊到一般顺序，递升到递降或递降到递升顺序4.写作应用①人物描写（description of a person）对人物形象外部特征进行描绘，刻画人物性格特征，表现人物精神面貌，披露人物内心活动，揭示人物身份境遇，显示人物性格变化，突出作品主题思想。
英语作业的写作体裁
英语作业的写作体裁在英语作业中，写作体裁（genre）通常是指写作的类型或风格。
以下是几种常见的英语作业写作体裁：1. Narrative Writing（叙述性写作）:- 叙述性写作通常用于讲述故事或经历。
它侧重于描述事件的顺序和人物的情感。
- 例子："I remember the day I first learned to ride a bike. It was a sunny afternoon when my father took me to the park..."2. Expository Writing（说明性写作）:- 说明性写作用于解释概念、定义或过程。
它旨在提供信息和知识。
- 例子："The process of photosynthesis involves the conversion of sunlight into chemical energy by plants..."3. Descriptive Writing（描述性写作）:- 描述性写作专注于详细描述事物的外观、感觉、声音、气味和味道。
- 例子："The old house stood alone at the end of the street, its peeling paint and broken windows a testament tothe passage of time..."4. Persuasive Writing（说服性写作）:- 说服性写作的目的是影响读者的观点或行为。
它通常包含论点、证据和结论。
- 例子："Eating a balanced diet is crucial for maintaining good health and preventing diseases..."5. Argumentative Writing（辩论性写作）:- 辩论性写作类似于说服性写作，但它更侧重于提出一个立场，并反驳可能的反对意见。
英语作文主要考哪几种作文
英语作文主要考哪几种作文英语作文考试通常包括以下几种类型：1. 叙述性作文 (Narrative Writing)- 叙述性作文要求学生讲述一个故事或事件。
这种类型的作文通常包括时间、地点、人物、事件和结果。
- 例如：描述一个难忘的旅行经历。
2. 描述性作文 (Descriptive Writing)- 描述性作文要求学生详细描述一个场景、人物、物品或情感。
这种作文强调使用感官细节和形容词来创造生动的画面。
- 例如：描述你最喜欢的季节。
3. 议论文 (Argumentative Writing)- 议论文要求学生就某个话题表达自己的观点，并提供支持性的论据和理由。
- 例如：讨论社交媒体对青少年的影响。
4. 说明文 (Expository Writing)- 说明文要求学生解释一个概念、过程或事物。
这种作文通常用于教育或信息传递。
- 例如：解释全球变暖的原因和影响。
5. 比较和对比作文 (Comparative and Contrastive Writing)- 这种类型的作文要求学生比较两个或多个对象、概念或观点，并指出它们的相似之处和不同之处。
- 例如：比较和对比城市生活与乡村生活。
6. 故事续写 (Story Continuation)- 故事续写要求学生根据给定的故事开头，继续创作故事的后续情节。
- 例如：续写一个关于未来世界的科幻故事。
7. 应用文 (Applied Writing)- 应用文包括信件、电子邮件、报告、简历等，这些文本类型在实际生活中有特定的用途。
- 例如：写一封求职信或一封正式的邀请函。
8. 创意写作 (Creative Writing)- 创意写作鼓励学生发挥想象力，创作诗歌、短篇小说或剧本等。
- 例如：写一首关于自然美景的诗歌。
每种类型的作文都有其特定的结构和写作技巧，学生在准备英语作文时，应熟悉这些类型，并练习相应的写作技巧。
高中英语作文写作的常见的八种表达方法
高中英语作文写作的常见的八种表达方法今天小编为大家整理的是关于高中英语作文写作的8种常见方法，这对大家的高中英语学习会很有帮助哦，希望大家可以好好利用起来，下面就让我们一起来学习一下吧。
一、代入法这是进行英语写作时最常用的方法。
同学们在掌握一定的词汇和短语之后，结合一定的语法知识，按照句子的结构特点，直接用英语代人相应的句式即可。
如：◎他从不承认自己的失败。
He never admits his failure.◎那项比赛吸引了大批观众。
The match attracted a large crowd.◎他把蛋糕分成4块。
He divided the cake into four pieces.二、还原法即把疑问句、强调句、倒装句等还原成基本结构。
这是避免写错句子的一种有效的办法。
如：◎这是开往格拉斯哥的火车吗?Is this the train for Glasgow?还原为陈述句：This is the train for Glasgow.◎他是因为爱我的钱才同我结了婚。
It was because he loved my money that he married me.还原为非强调句：Because he loved my money, he married me.◎光速很快，我们几乎没法想像它的速度。
So fast does light travel that we can hardly imagine its speed.还原为正常语序：Light travels so fast that we can hardly imagine its speed.三、分解法就是把一个句子分成两个或两个以上的句子。
这样既能把意思表达得更明了，又能减少写错句子的几率。
如：◎我们要干就要干好。
If we do a thing, we should do it well.◎从各地来的学生中有许多是北方人。
英语说明文的六种写作方法
英语说明文的六种写作方法英语说明文的六种写作方法以说明为主是说明文与其他文体从表达方式上区别的标志。
小编收集了英语说明文的六种写作方法，欢迎阅读。
1.罗列法(listing)在文章开始时提出需要说明的东西和观点，然后常用first，second，…and finally加以罗列说明。
罗列法广泛地使用于各类指导性的说明文之中，下面这篇学生就是用罗列法写成的：Early RisingEarly rising (早起) is helpful in more than one way. First， it helps to keep us fit (健康)。
We all need fresh air. But air is never so fresh as early in the morning. Besides， we can do good to our health from doing morning exercise (做早操)。
Secondly， early rising helps us in our studies. We learn more quickly in the morning， and find it easier to remember what we learn in the morning.Thirdly， early rising enables (使能够) us to plan the work of the day. We cannot work well without a good plan. Just as the plan for the year should be made in the spring， so the plan for the day should be made in the morning.Fourthly， early rising gives us enough time to get ready for our work，such as to wash our faces and hands and eat our breakfast properly.Late risers may find it very difficult to form the habit of early rising. They ought to make special efforts to do so. As the English proverb says，“Early to bed and early to rise，makes a man healthy，wealthy and wise.”罗列法经常用下列句式展开段落，我们可以注意模仿学习：There are several good reasons why we should learn a foreign language. First of all，…Secondly，…And finally，…We should try our best to plant more trees for several good reasons First of all，…Secondly，…And finally，必须指出的是，有时罗列法并不一定有明确的first，second…等词，但文章还是以罗列论据展开的。
高中英语语篇的六种模式
高中英语语篇的六种模式在高中英语学习中，学生们必须学会恰当地理解、翻译以及写出语篇。
在英语语篇编写过程中，学生需要学习并掌握有效语篇模式，使该语篇有条理、有主次。
高中英语语篇模式有六种：首先，叙述模式。
叙述模式是指在整个语篇中，作者把叙述性或情节性的信息组织成一篇文章的方式。
叙述模式的特点就是对任务的完整翻译，并重点介绍每件事情背后的原因、意义。
其次，说明模式。
说明模式的内容涉及的话题较广，如学习方法、职业介绍等，其主要特点是把相关内容按次序展开，解释有关的知识。
紧接着，描述模式。
描述模式是指描述某样东西，既可以是人物、动物也可以是其它事物，在描述过程中，要把其外貌、性格等全面描述出来，形成一幅完整的画面。
接下来，议论模式。
议论模式的主要功能是把自己或他人的意见表达出来并加以说明，有时还需要做出批判性的分析，以达到讨论问题的分析对比，以及让人更好地接受、了解知识点。
此外，记叙模式。
记叙模式是指以事实为根据，以人物或事件为线索，把发生过的故事叙述出来，渲染出发生过事情的具体环境和感情，并有创造性地再现在读者眼前的模式。
最后，应用模式。
应用模式的组织形式多种多样，对话形式、问答形式和报道形式是应用模式中的典型类型，它们的共同特点是都要求学生有良好的组织能力和翻译能力，以及丰富的语言资源，才能让文章更加地精彩、更加地自然。
以上就是高中英语语篇的六种模式，只有熟练掌握这六种模式，配合正确的语法知识运用，才能够写出结构完整的语篇，从而有效地提高英语写作水平。
在高中英语学习中，语篇模式只是一部分，学生在学习的过程中，还需要提高背景知识、语言表达的准确性及口语交际能力，以便更好地掌握英语知识，更高效地融入英语学习中。
只有全面掌握英语知识，才能真正把英语学习掌握在自己的手中，发挥学习的效果，在英语考试中取得优异成绩。
英语写作的“3L”模式
英语写作的“３Ｌ”模式作者：张亚波来源：《广东教育·高中》2009年第04期在指导学生写作时，笔者了解到学生在英语写作方面的困惑：写作不能突破传统写作模式，未能在写作方面取得高分。
在批阅过无数份学生英语作文，尝试过许多写作指导方法之后，经过认真反思和总结，笔者归纳总结得出了“3L (Layout, Linking, Literate)”英语写作模式。
一、Layout （篇章布局——独具匠心）如果我们能合理布局，在段落层次的安排上独具匠心，那么，材料的组织就会有的放矢、脉络清晰。
如描写学生校园生活(write an essay describing your perfect school)，我是这样启发学生“搭框架”的。
二、Linking (承上启下——前后连贯)连接词包括表示时间、顺序、解释说明、罗列、增加、转折、并列、因果、条件、让步等关系的连词或连接性副词或词组。
巧用连接词，能使文章结构紧凑，行文流畅，层次分明，条理清楚，反映出作者对文章的思考是全面清晰的。
以下是一个学生写My Perfect School的习作，请仔细体会其中划了线的连接词语：My Perfect SchoolMy perfect school would be in the center of the city near a big park so that we could go there after lunch to relax. The school would have basketball courts, volleyball courts and a football field.There would also be computers in all the classrooms. Another thing it would have is a language lab where we could have our English classes.We would study all the school subjects such as Chinese, maths, English, physics and chemistry. However, there would also be some new optional subjects, for example, literary appreciation, astronomy, biochemistry, etc.As well as the subjects on the timetable, there would be many after-school interest groups, such as chess, choir, photography and sports. There would be regular trips to places like museums and art galleries too.三、Literate (词句推敲——标新立异)要想获得高分就应在“正确”表达的基础上，注意选择高级词汇，注意句式变换，避免中文式英语，写出自己的特色，写出自己的“亮点”，展示自己英文写作的风采。
英语写法格式
英语写法格式
英语写作可以有以下几种格式：
1. 短文写作：短文写作是英语写作的基本形式，包括议论文、说明文、应用文等。
一般分为开头、主体和结尾三个部分，开头可以是引言或背景介绍，主体是对主题展开讨论，结尾是总结和观点陈述。
2. 作文写作：作文是学术写作中的一种形式，包括论文、文章、报告等。
作文一般有标题、摘要、引言、主体和结论等部分。
标题要简明扼要地表达主题，摘要要概括内容，引言要引出话题，主体是对问题进行分析和讨论，结论要总结观点和提出建议。
3. 书信写作：书信是一种常见的应用文写作形式，包括正式信函、私人信件、商务信函等。
书信的基本格式包括信头、信内地址、称呼、正文、结尾和签名等部分。
信头是发信人的姓名和地址，信内地址是收信人的姓名和地址，称呼是称呼收信人的方式，正文是信件的内容，结尾是结束语和祝福语，签名是发信人的签名。
4. 快文写作：快文是一种短小精悍的写作形式，包括新闻报道、社论、广告宣传等。
快文的结构一般包括标题、导语、正文和结尾等部分。
标题要吸引读者注意，导语要简要介绍主题，正文要阐述事件或宣传产品，结尾要给出结论或呼吁。
5. 笔记写作：笔记是一种记录信息和思考的写作形式，包括会
议笔记、学习笔记、讲座笔记等。
笔记的基本结构包括日期、主题、要点和总结四个部分。
日期是记录笔记的日期，主题是笔记的主题或标题，要点是记录关键信息和思考，总结是对笔记内容进行总结和归纳。
不同的写作形式有不同的结构和格式要求，具体的写作格式可以根据具体情况进行调整。
英语写作文前面空几格
英语写作文前面空几格可以空格，也可以不空格。
英文的格式有两种，一种是向我们的中文一样，开头有空格，在word里面可以用Tab 键实现，这样的格式，每段之间是没有空行的。
另外一种格式是每段开头定格写，但是段与段之间空一行。
这也就是为什么有的开头空几格，而有的没有了。
这两种格式不能混用，即不可以既开头空格，又段与段之间空行的。
扩展资料英语作文开头常用的方法有以下几种：(1)背景法：说明事件发生的时间、地点、情景等背景。
(2)人物法：交代文章所要描述的主要人物或有关人物。
(3)主题句法：提出一个观点或论据作为文章要阐明或论述的主题。
(4)问题法：用提问的方式来引出文章的内容，以引起读者的注意力。
(5)惊语法：用令人感到惊奇的句子开头，激起读者的兴趣。
(6)故事法：以讲故事的形式作为文章的开头，在此基础上展开文章。
多用于记叙文，也可用于议论文。
(7)数据法：引用已经被证实的数字来引起话题。
英文的格式有两种，空格的大约三到四个字母，没有非常硬性的规定，英文的写作在规范的基础上保持排版美观也很重要。
1、像我们的中文一样，开头有空格，在word里面可以用Tab键实现，这样的格式，每段之间是没有空行的，紧密的写在一起，呈现一种整齐的排版格局。
2、另一种格式是每段开头顶格写，但是段与段之间空一行。
这也就是为什么有的开头空几格，而有的没有开头的空行。
这两种格式不能混用，不可以既开头空格，又段与段之间空行的。
扩展资料：英语写作时其他注意事项：1.、单音节词不能移行，即使是字母较多的单音节词，如through等也不能例外。
2、缩略词如Mr.、Dr.等不能和后面的名字拆开移行。
缩略的专用名词如U.K.(the UnitedKingdom)、U.S.A(United States of America)等也不能拆开移行。
3、时间、量度及货币单位应视为一个整体；不能分开移行。
如： 11:00 P.M. 应写在一行内，不能将11:00和PM.分开移行；写38℃时，不能将38和℃分开移行。
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•How to improve your writing ability in your English exams• A topic sentence Supporting sentences A concluding sentence•Q: What is the desired structure (organization) of your composition?• A complete sentence neither too wide nor too narrow .General: examples, data, facts, cause and effect.Detailed: Concluding sentence, Restatement of the topic and summary of the reasons.• A Good Beginning is Half Done•Four kinds of structure••一、现象议论式的议论文•对某种观点或现象有人支持有人反对，你怎样认为？•（一）导入（para.1): lead-in•Recently, we have had a discussion about whether we should do something.•Nowadays a hot topic has arisen about whether we should do something.•目的只有一个，告诉读者发生了什么事，或讨论了什么话题，接下来就是表明了人们对此的观点有歧义，常用句型有：•Our opinions are divided on this topic.•The opinions on this topic vary from person to person.•(二）正文（para.2-3):explanation•Most of the students are in favor of it. Here below are the reasons.•Firstly, secondly, Finally•Some people, however, are strongly against it. They have the following reasons: To begin with,…furthermore,……Lastly,……•（三）总结(para.4): conclusion•此段是表达个人的观点，有三种选择，要么支持，要么反对，要么折衷，三者只能选一，并简要阐述自己的理由，•Personally speaking, the advantages of A overweigh its disadvantages, for it will do us more good than harm, so I suppose it.•From my point of view, we need to keep a balance between A and B.•Only in this way, can we make the best use of something.••二、选择式的议论文•对两种不同的事物你是选择A还是选择B?•(一）导入（para.1): lead in•说明有两种不同的事物，然后表明自己的去设计观点，•Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others, however, argue that B is much better. For my part, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages.•(二）正文（para2-3): explanation•Para2. 继续详细解释你选择A的理由，如：•There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main reason is that……Another reason is that……•Para.3顺便提一下B的优势（略写），如：•Of course, B also has advantages to some extent. For example, it can……Besides,……•(三）总结（para.4): conclusion•此段要再次表明自己的选择，并简述理由。
如：•But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B. From what has been discussed above, wemay finally draw the conclusions that……••三、观点议论式的议论文•对某一事物或现象表明你的观点，注意观点应该是单向的，要么支持，要么反对。
•（一）导入（para.1): lead in•简要介绍某一现象或观点，然后表明自己的态度，如：•At present, thanks to the development of information technology, more and more people are taking online courses. As I view it, online courses are both convenient and beneficial for us to improve ourselves, so I support them.•(二）正文（para.2): explanation•注意，正文开头最好有个过渡句，然后再展开。
•I have the following reasons to support my viewpoint: Fir st of all,……；What’s more,……；Besides,……•（三）总结（para.3）：conclusion•此段要换种方式再表明自己的观点。
如：•In conclusion, it is my firm belief that……••四、问题解决性的议论文（how to)•对某个问题提出自己的解决办法•（一）导入(para.1): lead in•介绍或描述某一现象和问题，可以简要分析一下原因，或顺便说一下该问题带来的后果•Due to the fact that A do B, we can easily find C do D…Therefore, E do F.•（二）正文（para.2): explanation•注意，正文开头最好有个过渡句，然后再展开，如：•Then how to solve this problem? In my eyes, there are at least three ways as below: to begin with,……；Furthermore, ……；Lastly,……•（三）总结(para.3): conclusion•此段可以先总结自己是从哪些方面来解决问题的，然后强调解决此类问题的关键所在。
•Briefly, we can solve this problem from the aspects of A, B and C. Anyway, we should ……•What I mentioned above are just several possible solutions to this problem. If only we can take action to do something, we will surely do something.••范文实例（审题-腹稿-学习-写作）•Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of income Gap.You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese•1，有些人认为收入差距的存在是合理的•2，有些人认为收入差距的存在是不合理的•3，收入差距对社会的影响••审题-腹稿•1、对立观点式• A. 有人认为X 是合理，赞成X，为什么？• B. 有人认为X 是不合理，反对X，为什么？• C. 我的看法。
•Some people are in favor of They point out the fact that 支持X 的第一个原因。
They alsoargue that 支持X 的另一个原因。
However, other people stand on a different ground. They consider it They firmly point out that 反对X 的第一个理由。
An example can give the details of this argument: There is some truth in both arguments. But I think ……In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about……••学习•辩论式议论文模版（一）•Some people believe (argue, recognize, think) that•观点1. But other people take an opposite side. They firmly believe that•观点2. As for me, I agree to the former/latter idea. There are a dozen of reasons behind my belief. First of all,•论据1. More importantly,•论据2. Most important of all,•论据3. In summary, 总结观点。
As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心。
或From above, we can predict that 预测。
••学习•辩论式议论文模版（二）•People hold different views about X. Some people are of the opinion that•观点1. While others point out that•观点2. As far as I am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight. For one thing,•论据1. For another,•论据2. Last but not the least,•论据3. To conclude, 总结观点. As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心。