2014年安徽高考英语答案与解析
2014安徽高考英语试卷word(解析版)
A. sayingB. questionC. suggestionD. account
[解析]：考察情景对话+词汇。如果你没钱买新车，那就买个二手的吧。好建议。
30．People are recycling many things which theyaway in the past.
[解析]：考察词汇。由于good performance好的表现，所以根据“五四”发展选择optimistic
28．When the sports heroat our party, he was welcomed with open arms.
A. turned upB. left offC. moved onD. got away
A. had thrownB. will be throwingC. were throwingD. would have thrown
[解析]：in the past过去，务必注意: in the past用于一般过去式，in the past years用于完成时。所以这里对过
去虚拟，这些东西过去会扔掉。（可是现在正回收利用，说明，特定的这些东西没有扔掉）。
realisedhow47taking taxis would he, After a while she said, "My dear, don't use any more taxis. I'm retired
anditwouldbemypleasureto48youwhereveryouwish."ItoldherthatIcouldn'tputhertothat
本题为日常生活英语的情景对话。高考英语选择它作为第一题，可以看出命题者越来越注重高中生的英语实
2014年安徽省英语高考试卷word版及答案
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（安徽卷）英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，第Ⅰ卷第1至第14页，第Ⅱ卷第15至第16页。
全卷满分150分，考试时间120分。
考生注意事项：1．答题前，务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的姓名、座位号，并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码中姓名、座位号与本人姓名、座位号是否一致。
务必在答题卡背面规定的地方填写姓名和座位号后两位。
2．答第Ⅰ卷时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3．答第Ⅱ卷时，必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上．．．．书写，要求字体工整，笔迹清晰。
作图题可先用铅笔在答题卡．．．规定的位置绘出，确认后再用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔描清楚。
必须在题号所指示的答题区域作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．，在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效．．。
4.考试结束，务必将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.18.C. ￡9.15.答案是C。
1. What does the woman want to do?A. Find a place.B. Buy a map.C. Get an address.2. What will the man do for the woman?A. Repair her car.B. Give her a ride.C. Pick up her aunt.3. Who might Mr.Peterson be?A. A new professor.B. A department head.C. A company director.4. What does the man think of the book?A. Quite difficult.B. Very interesting.C. Too simple.5. What are the speakers talking about?A.Weather.B. Clothes.C. News.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2014年安徽高考英语试卷及参考答案
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（安徽卷）英语选择题部分（共105分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项选择（共20小题；每小题0. 5分，满分10分）从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1. --- You seem to have lost your way._________ ?--- I’m looking for Nanjing Road.A. What forB. Need helpC. Why soD. Anything else2. ---Excuse me, would you please give_________ magazine to Mary?--- Sorry, but I don’t think there is_________ Mary in my class.A. a; /B. the; /C. the; aD. a; a3. With this equipment, you can _________underwater beauty and a new world of adventure!A. experimentB. exploreC. exposeD. expand4. The Frenchman pointed to the spoon and asked me _________ to call that in Chinese.A. whetherB. howC. whichD. what5. The village seemed deserted, the only sign of life _________some trees waving inthe howling wind.A. wereB. beingC. wasD. to be6. The brake of your bicycle has come loose. You’d better_________ it.A. settleB. fixC. pickD. correct7. Only ticket-holders were _________ to the stadium for the concert given by Jay Chou,so many of his fans were turned away.A. allowedB. permittedC. agreedD. admitted8. I had wanted to help you last night but I couldn’t spare any time, for I _________ acomposition which I have to hand in this morning.A. wroteB. was writingC. had writtenD. have written9. How long will it be _________ the computer company puts forward a new product?A. beforeB. whenC. afterD. that10.Traditionally, Chinese people _________ the Chinese characters Double Happinessand stickthem onto walls or doors for weddings.A. cut outB. cut offC. cut upD. cut down11. David said that it was because of his strong interest in literature_________ he chose the course.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. how12. All of the things there are inexpensive, with prices _________ from about $1 to $10.A. changingB. rangingC. distinguishingD. differing13. --- I’ve studied watching birds as one of my interests. Could I make some suggestions?---_________ .A. You will make itB. It doesn’t matterC. Go right aheadD. Take it easy14. He is a strict but kind teacher, _________ my son loves and respects.A. oneB. heC. the one whoD. he who15. After chatting on QQ a long time, Mary looked up just_________ that it was 11:00pm, long past her usual bedtime.A. seeingB. sawC. to seeD. seen16. I’ve visited a lot of different places and stayed in lots of different hotels, but none of them_________this one.A. makesB. beatsC. comparesD. matches17. Most museums are just for looking. But today some of them have things for you totouch.The _________ say, “_________ !”A. signs；Do touchB. notices；To touchC. signals；Be touchingD. signs；No touching18. Never lose heart_________ difficulty you may meet with in your life.A. whatB. whateverC. howD. however19. --Jenny took the 8:00 bus to Guangzhou this morning.--Really? He _________ the 9:00 train. It’s much more comfortable and safer to travel by train.A. could have takenB. should takeC. must have takenD. can take20. Jennifer is always absent from school, __________ I suppose is why she iscriticized now and then.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. what第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21~40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、Cabout.21. A. interesting B. different C. strange D. simple22. A. explained B. got C. made D. understood23. A. what B. how C. who D. why24. A. accident B. experience C. interview D. experiment25. A. remove B. heat C. empty D. open26. A. took B. caught C. got D. lost27. A. a pile of B. a bottle of C. a sea of D. a drop of28. A. lecture B. smile C. gift D. task29. A. pretend B. hate C. have D. regret30. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything31. A. and B. or C. besides D. including32. A. effectively B. perfectly C. carefully D. quickly33. A. busy B. big C. tiny D. ordinary34. A. wonder B. see C. discuss D. ask35. A. learned B. answered C. showed D. admitted36. A. one B. this C. it D. that37. A. sight B. question C. mother D. lesson38. A. mean B. need C. dare D. like39. A. Instead B. However C. Therefore D. Otherwise40. A. in all B. after all C. at all D. above all第二部分：阅读理解（第一节20小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分50分）第一节：阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
2014年高考安徽英语试题解析
一单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1．—Reading is the best way to pass time on the train.—, I never go traveling without a book.A．You are joking B．That's trueC．I don't think so D．It sounds like fun2．The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.A. WhenB. whereC. whyD. Which3．The twins, Who their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground.A. will finishB. finishC. have finishedD. had finished4．You can ask anyone for help. here is willing to lend you a hand.A. OneB. No oneC. EveryoneD. Someone5．The meaning of the word “nice” changed a few times it finally came to include the sense “pleasant”.A. beforeB. afterC. sinceD. While6．Terry, please your cell phone when Grandma is talking to you.A. look up fromB. look intoC. look back onD. look through7．My good performance in the job interview left me about my future and about what I can do here.A. puzzledB. sensitiveC. optimisticD. Embarrassed8．When the sports hero at our party, he was welcomed with open arms.A. turned upB. left offC. moved onD. got away9．— Why not buy a second-hand car first if you don’t have enough money for a new one?—That’s a good .A.sayingB. questionC. suggestionD. Account10．People are recycling many things which they away in the past.A. had thrownB. will be throwingC. were throwingD. would have thrown11．What we expect from you is working hard hardly working.A. less thanB. rather thanC. as well asD. as much as12．While waiting for the opportunity to get , Henry did his best to perform his duty.A. promoteB. promotedC. promotingD. to promote13．It’s our hope that we will play a greater role in the market place and, ,supply more jobs.A. howeverB. anywhereC. thereforeD. Otherwise14．Shakespeare’s writing is still popular today. It has really the test of time.A. failedB. stoodC. takenD. conducted15．— I get at least half an hour of exercise almost every day.— Oh great! .A. Good luckB. Cheer upC. Same to youD. Keep it up完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）When Dave was eighteen, he bought a secondhand car for 200 so that he could travel to and from work more__1__ than by bus. It worked quite well for a few years, but then it got so old,and it was costing him _2_much in repairs that he decided that he had better _3_it.He asked among his friends to see if anyone was particularly_ 4_ to buy a cheap car, but they all knew that it was falling to pieces, so_5_ of them had any desire to buy it. Dave's friend Sam saw that he was _6_ when they met one evening, and said, “What's _7_, Dave?”Dave told him, and Sam answered, “Well, what about advertising it in the paper? You may _8_more for it that way than the cost of the advertise ment!” Thinking that Sam's_9_was sensible(合理的),he put an advertisement in an evening paper, which read “For sale: small car,_10_ very little petrol, only two owners. Bargain at 50.”For two days after the advertisement first appeared, there was no _11_.But then on Saturday evening he had an enquiry(询问).A man rang up and said he would like to_12_ him about the car. “All right,” Dave said, feeling happy. He asked the man whether ten o'clock the next morning would be_13_or not. “Fine,” the man said, “and I'll _14_my wife. We intend to go for a ride in it to _15_ it.”The next morning, at a quarter to ten, Dave parked the car in the square outside his front door, _16_ to wait there for the people who had_17_ his advertisement. Even Dave had to_18_that the car really looked like a wreck(残骸).Then, soon after he had got the car asclean_19_ it could be, a police car stopped just behind him and a policeman got out. He looked at Dave's car and then said, “Have you reported this _20_ to us yet, sir?”1. A. directly B. safely C. properly D. easily2. A. so B. such C. very D. too3. A. keep B. repair C. sell D. throw4. A. anxious B. lucky C. ashamed D. generous5. A. some B. neither C. none D. most6. A. delighted B. upset C. calm D. astonished7. A. on B. up C. it D. that8. A. learn B. miss C. get D. find9. A. message B. advice C. request D. description10. A. uses B. loses C. has D. spends11. A. doubt B. help C. trouble D. answer12. A. tell B. see C. agree D. call13. A. exact B. suitable C. early D. late14. A. follow B. meet C. bring D. introduce15. A. recognize B. gain C. admire D. test16. A. happening B. meaning C. turning D. failing17. A. read B. inserted C. answered D. placed18. A. forget B. show C. disagree D. admit19. A. as B. that C. so D. such20. A. bargain B. sale C. accident D. result第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）。
2014年安徽高考高考英语解析答案
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（安徽卷）英语解析第Ⅰ卷第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空.21.【考点】考察交际用语【答案】B【解析】本题主要考察交际用语。
A你在开玩笑吧！B那是真的；C我不这么认为；D听起来很有趣。
句义：—看书是在火车上消磨时间的最好的方法。
—这是真的，我从来都没有不带书就去旅游。
根据句义可知后者同意前者的观点。
故B正确。
【举一反三】–What’s the noise ? It sounds as if it comes from upstairs. --______ . It must be the window-cleaner working, next door.A. I’m not sureB. I hope notC. I’d rather notD. I don’t think so〖答案〗D〖考点〗本题考查交际用语。
〖解析〗A项意思是：我不确信；B项意思是：我希望不会；C项意思是：我宁愿不；D项意思是：我认为不会。
根据应答句的后一分句意思可知所填部分表示对前一人的观点的否定, 故选D。
22．【考点】考察定语从句【答案】D【解析】本题定语从句的先行词是the exact year，后面的定语从句Angela and her family spent together in China中，主谓宾的结构很完整，所以使用关系副词引导这个定语从句，并在句中做时间状语。
因为先行词是指时间的名词，所以使用when。
Where的先行词通常是指地点的名词，why的先行词是the reason。
Which在定语从句里做主语，宾语或者表语。
不能做状语。
句义：Angela 和他的家人一起在中国度假确切是在2008年。
故D正确。
【试题延伸】定语从句的考查主要就是考查关系词的辨析，关系代词that, which, whose, whom, as， who在句中做主语，宾语，表语或者定语；where, why, when 在句中做状语。
2014年高考安徽省英语真题(带解析)
题目：—Reading is the best way to pass time on the train．—, I never go traveling without a book．选项：A．You are jokingB．That‟s trueC．I don‟t think soD．It sounds like fun答案：B解析过程：根据答语” I never go traveling without a book．”我每次旅行都带着书, 表示同意第一个人所说的话,可知B选项符合语境.考点定位:考查交际用语——————————题目：The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008．选项：A．WhenB．whereC．whyD．which答案：D解析过程：通过分析句子成分可知考查定语从句, “the exact year”是先行词，在从句中做“spent”的宾语，“spent”是及物动词，因此用“which或that”,故答案选D。
考点定位:考查定语从句——————————题目：The twins, Who their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground．选项：A．will finishB．finishC．have finishedD．had finished答案：D解析过程：句意：这对双胞胎完成作业之后可以去打羽毛球。
根据语境可知完成作业的动作先于“were allowed”,“were allowed”使用的是一般过去时，因此完成作业，表示过去的过去，使用过去完成时，故答案选D。
考点定位:考查时态——————————题目：You can ask anyone for help．here is willing to lend you a hand．选项：A．OneB．No oneC．EveryoneD．Someone答案：C解析过程：句意：你可以向任何人求助，这里的每个人都愿意帮助你。
2014年全国高考英语试题及答案-安徽卷
2014年高考试题安徽卷第一节单项填空：21、---Reading is the best way to pass time on the train、---_________、I never go traveling without a book、A、You are jokingB、That’s trueC、I don’t think soD、It sounds like fun22、The exact year _______ Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008、A、whenB、whereC、whyD、which23、The twins, who _______ their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground、A、will finishB、finishC、have finishedD、had finished24、You can ask anyone for help、_________ here is willing to lend you a hand、A、OneB、No oneC、EveryoneD、Someone25、The meaning of the word “nice” changed a few times _______ it finally came to include the sense “pleasant”、A、beforeB、afterC、sinceD、while26、Terry, please _______ your cell phone when Grandma is talking to you、A、look up fromB、look intoC、look back onD、look through27、My good performance in the job interview left me ______ about my future and about what I can do here、A、puzzledB、sensitiveC、optimisticD、embarrassed28、When the sports hero ______ at our party, he was welcomed with open arms、A、turned upB、left offC、moved onD、got away29、---Why not buy a second-hand car first if you don’t have enough money for a new one?---That’s a good ________、A、sayingB、questionC、suggestionD、account30、People are recycling many things which they _______ away in the past、A、had thrownB、will be throwingC、were throwingD、would have thrown31、What we expect from you is working hard ________ hardly working、A、less thanB、rather thanC、as well asD、as much as32、While waiting for the opportunity to get ________、Henry did his best to perform his duty、A、promoteB、promotedC、promotingD、to promote33、It’s our hope that we will play a greater role in the market place and, _______, supply more jobs、A、howeverB、anywhereC、thereforeD、otherwise34、Shakespeare’s writing is still popular today、It has really ________ the test of time、A、failedB、stoodC、takenD、conducted35、---I get at least half an hour of exercise almost every day、---Oh great! _________、A、Good luckB、Cheer upC、Same to youD、Keep it up第二节完形填空：In 2012, I had just recovered from a serious illness when I received an invitation to a writer’s conference in Orlando, Florida、My family persuaded that a(n) 36 might be just what the doctor ordered, so off I 37 、Arriving in the Sunshine State was rather tiring, but I 38 to catch a taxi to my 39 and settle in、Next morning, I took another 40 to the shopping center to buy a few souvenirs、41 I went to a café to have lunch, but all the tables were 42 、Then I heard a friendly voice saying, “You can 43 my table、”I gratefully sat down with the 44 lady and we had a happy lunch together、As the 45 drew to a close she asked how long I would be in Orlando、I had already told her that I hadn’t 46 a car, and hadn’t realized how 47 taking taxis would be、After a while she said, “My dear, don’t use any more taxis、I’m retired and it would be my pleasure to 48 you wherever you wish、” I told her that I couldn’t put her to that 49 , but she brushed aside my protests (反对)、She asked me where I was 50 and next morning she was waiting at my apartment at the 51 time to take me to Disney World、She spent some time with me before leaving me to 52 alone、At the end of the day, she 53 to take me back to my accommodation、I 54 her money but she refused to take any、I’ll never forget that wonderful lady who, through her 55 , filled my brief holiday in Florida with wonderful memories、36、A、holiday B、ceremony C、operation D、experiment37、A、kept B、went C、dropped D、knocked38、A、intended B、promised C、managed D、deserved39、A、hospital B、company C、university D、accommodation40、A、colleague B、passenger C、suitcase D、taxi41、A、Instead B、First C、Later D、Once42、A、classified B、occupied C、decorated D、painted43、A、share B、reserve C、set D、possess44、A、old B、poor C、innocent D、stubborn45、A、journey B、meal C、speech D、interview46、A、donated B、repaired C、hired D、guided47、A、convenient B、worthwhile C、unfortunate D、expensive48、A、inspire B、entertain C、call D、drive49、A、business B、argument C、trouble D、challenge50、A、working B、staying C、moving D、shopping51、A、appointed B、limited C、favorite D、regular52、A、digest B、explore C、perform D、calculate53、A、forgot B、refused C、returned D、preferred54、A、sent B、lent C、offered D、owed55、A、confidence B、dignity C、curiosity D、kindness第三部分：阅读理解A56、With help from a Mr、H, you can _________、A、stop using batteriesB、finish your homework on timeC、remember your teachers’ instructionsD、get your room tidied on your way home57、A PENGO W ATCH CONTROL can help you to _______、A、repair your TVB、organize your homeworkC、be a James BondD、know what the weather is like58、You can get your Mr、H for ________、A、$499B、$299C、$199D、$9959、Where would you be most likely to find the two texts?A、On a notice boardB、In a company brochureC、On a teenage websiteD、In a college newspaperBRecordings of angry bees are enough to send big, tough African elephants running away, a new study says、Beehives (蜂窝) ---either recorded or real---may even prevent elephants from damaging farmers’crops、Lucy found a wild beehive inside a tree in northern Kenya and set up a recorder、Then she threw a stone into the beehive, which burst into life、Lucy and her assistant hid in their car until the angry bees had calmed down、Next, Lucy searched out elephant families in Samburu National Reserve in northern Kenya and put a speaker in a tree close to each family、From a distance, Lucy switched on the pre-recorded sound of angry bees while at the same time recording the elephants with a video camera、Half the elephant groups left the area within ten seconds、Out of a total of 17 groups, only one group ignored the sound of the angry bees、Lucy reported that all the young elephants immediately ran to their mothers to hide under them、When Lucy played the sound of a waterfall (瀑布) instead of the angry bees to many of the same elephant families, the animals were undisturbed、Even after four minutes, most of the groups stayed in one place、Lucy is now studying whether the elephants will continue to avoid the sound of angry bees after hearing it several times、She hasn’t tested enough groups yet to know, but her initial (最初的) results were promising enough to begin trails with farmers、She has now begun placing speakers in the fields to see if elephants are frightened away、60、We know from the passage that elephants may be frightened of _______、A、loud noisesB、some cropsC、video camerasD、angry bees61、As mentioned in the passage, Lucy ________、A、works by herself in AfricaB、needs to test more elephant groupsC、has stopped elephants eating cropsD、has got farmers to set up beehives on their farms62、Why did Lucy throw a stone into a wild beehive?A、To record the sound of bees、B、To make a video of elephants、C、To see if elephants would run awayD、To find out more about the behavior of bees、63、Which of the following is true according to the passage?A、Young elephants ignore African honeybees、B、Waterfalls can make elephants stay in one place、C、Elephants do not go near trees with bees living in them、D、Farmers do not allow Lucy to conduct tests in their fields、CYou are the collector in the gallery of your life、You collect、You might not mean to but you do、One out of three people collects tangible (有形的) things such as cats, photos and noisy toys、These are among some 40 collections that are being shown at “The Museum Of”---the first of several new museums which, over the next two years, will exhibit the objects accumulated by unknown collectors、In doing so, they will promote a popular culture of museums, not what museums normally represent、Some of the collections are fairly common---records, model houses、Others are strangely beautiful---branches that have fallen from trees, for example、But they all reveal (显露) a lot of things: ask someone what they collect and their answers will tell you who they are、Others on the way include “The Museum of Collectors” and “The Museum of Me、” These new ones, it is hoped, will build on the success of the “The Museum Of、” The thinkers behind the project want to explore why people collect, and what it means to do so、They hope that visitors who may not have considered themselves collectors will begin to see they, too, collect、Some collectors say they started or stopped making collections at important points: the beginning or end of adolescence---“it’s a growing-up thing; you stop when you grow up,”says one、Other painful times are mentioned, such as the end of a relationship、For time and life can seem so uncontrollable that a steady serial (顺序排列的) arrangement is comforting、64、How will the new museums promote a popular culture of museums?A、By collecting more tangible things、B、By showing what ordinary people have collectedC、by collecting what museums normally representD、By accumulating 40 collections two years from now65、What can be learned about collectors from their collections?A、Who they are、B、How old they are、C、Where they were born、D、Why they might not mean to collect、66、Which of the following is an aim of the new museum?A、To help people sell their collections、B、To encourage more people to collect、C、To study the significance of collecting、D、To find out why people visit museums、67、According to the last paragraph, people may stop collecting when they ________、A、become adultsB、feel happy with lifeC、are ready for a relationshipD、feel time to be uncontrollableDShould we allow modern buildings to be built next to older buildings in a historic area of a city? In order to answer this question, we must first examine whether people really want to preserve the historic feel of an area、Not all historical buildings are attractive、However, there may be other reasons---for example, economic (经济的) reasons---why they should be preserved、So, let us assume that historicalbuildings are both attractive and important to the majority of people、What should we do then if a new building is needed?In my view, new architectural styles can exist perfectly well alongside an older style、Indeed, there are many examples in my own home town of Tours where modern designs have been placed very successfully next to old buildings、As long as the building in question is pleasing and does not dominate (影响) its surroundings too much, it often improves that attractiveness of the area、It is true that there are examples of new buildings which have spoilt (破坏) the area they are in, but the same can be said of some old buildings too、Yet people still speak against new buildings in historic areas、I think this is simply because people are naturally conservative (保守的) and do not like change、Although we have to respect people’s feelings as fellow users of the buildings, I believe that it is the duty of the architect and planner to move things forward、If we always reproduced what was there before, we would all still be living in caves、Thus, I would argue against copying previous architectural styles and choose something fresh and different, even though that might be the more risky choice、68、What does the author say about historical buildings in the first paragraph?A、Some of them are not attractive、B、Most of them are too expensive to preserve、C、They are more pleasing than modern buildings、D、They have nothing to do with the historic feel of an area、69、Which of the following is true according to the author?A、We should reproduce the same old buildings、B、Buildings should not dominate their surroundings、C、Some old buildings have spoilt the area they are in、D、No one understand why people speak against new buildings、70、By “move things forward” in the last paragraph, the author probably means “_________、”A、destroy old buildingsB、put things in a different placeC、choose new architectural stylesD、respect people’s feelings for historical buildings71、What is new purpose of the passage?A、To explain why people dislike change、B、To warn that we could end up living in caves、C、To admit how new buildings have ruined their surroundings、D、To argue that modern buildings can be built in historic areasEYou may not have heard of Ashoka, but for the past 27 years, this association, founded by Bill Drayton, has fought poverty (贫困) and sickness, promoted education and encouraged small business、To support these worthy causes, Ashoka provides money for the world’s most promising “changemakers”seeking to solve (解决) urgent problems and would like to created a world in which every citizen is a changemaker、Drayton believes that anyone can become an agent for change、The important thing is to simply give yourself permission、If you see a problem that you care about, you can help solve it、They young in particular are willing to accept this concept because at heart every child wants to grow into a happy,healthy, contributing adult、In fact, it is many young people’s ambition to set up programmes or business that improve social conditions、An excellent example is an Ashoka project started in 1995 in Dhaka, which handled the rubbish problems facing the city, helped local farmers and provided an income for poor people there、When Masqsood and Iftekhar began to study the problem of all the uncollected rubbish that lay in Dhaka’s streets, attracting rats and disease, they discovered that 80% of it was natural waste、So they educated the poor people in the city to compost (把…制成堆肥) this waste、They knew that they would have a market for the end product because minerals in the soil over the years、At first, they were refused, but once they were able to persuade them that there was money to be made, the project took off、In 2008 sales were $14,000、Drayton is optimistic that in ten years Ashoka will be making really serious, practical progress in bringing about social change by changing the way we look at economic development、72、Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?A、ChangemakersB、BusinessmenC、Social ConditionsD、Rubbish Problem73、The underlined word “them” in Para、3 probably refers to “_________、”A、the local farmersB、Masqsood and IftekharC、Drayton and his teamD、the poor people in Dhaka74、It can be concluded from the passage that anyone can become a changemaker if he ________、A、considers Drayton’s conceptB、gets permission from AshokaC、tries to improves social conditionsD、is a young, happy and healthy adult75、The author’s attitude towards Ashoka’s program can be described as _______、A、changingB、forgivingC、cautiousD、positive第一节：任务型读写Many people believe that classical music is not relevant to young people today、However, this issue (问题) frequently heated debate、Some people say that classical music is associated only with old people、For example, if you look at the audience at a classical concert, the majority is over the age of fifty、Others say it is more popular than we first imagine、Many young people listen to classical music without realizing、It is often used in films and advertisements、For example, a famous piece of classical music was sued as the theme music for the 1990 World Cup、Not many people could have given its name, but millions enjoyed it、Also, some people point out that young people produce new music based on classical ideas: for example, it is said that rap (说唱) music was invented by a classical musician in 1912, but is it is now used by young people in pop music、However, young people point to the fact that classical music has been outstripped (超越) by technology、To play a classical instrument, such as a violin, you need to study hard and practiced for hours、Nowadays, you don’t need to get aching arms from practicing、A teenager can write and make music using a computer program in the comfort of their own bedroom、A final point to bear in mind is that the term “classical music” is used to refer to a great variety of music, from jazz to pieces for large orchestras (管弦乐队)、This makes it even more difficult to saywhether classical music is relevant to young people、So, it may be only a minority of young people who play classical instruments, but when it comes to enjoying classical music, it depends on the piece of music、It may be more relevant to young people in the第二节书面表达为了帮助中学生健康成长，某中学英文报开辟了HEART-TO-HEART专栏。
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(安徽卷,解析版)
2014年高考（安徽卷）答案及解析（听力略）21．—Reading is the best way to pass time on the train.—_________ , I never go traveling without a book.A．You are joking B．That's trueC．I don't think so D．It sounds like fun【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：--阅读是在火车上度过时间的最好的方式。
--确实是的，我从来不会不带书去旅游。
四个选项的含义分别是: A．You are joking你在开玩笑， B．That's true确实是的， C．I don't think so 我不这么认为， D．It sounds like fun听起来很好玩。
所以选B。
考点：考查交际用语22．The exact year_________ Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.A. WhenB. whereC. whyD. which【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：--Angela和家人一起在中国度过的那年是2008年。
这句话使用了定语从句，先行词是the exact year，定语从句中的动词spent是及物动词，后面缺少宾语，所以用关系代词that或which引导定语从句，而不能用关系副词。
所以选D。
【知识拓展】考点：考查定语从句定语从句关系词的考查，首先要确定从句是定语从句，然后找到先行词，再分析关系词在从句中的成分，最后选择正确的词。
如果定语从句中缺少主宾表或定语，就用关系代词that/which/who/whose引导，如果做宾语，可以省略关系代词，如果定语从句中不缺主宾表，缺少的是状语，用关系副词when，where，why 引导定语从句，如果定语从句中缺少介词+先行词，就用介词+关系代词。
2014年安徽高考英语答案与解析
2014年安徽高考英语答案与解析试卷整体风格：2014安徽英语卷延续了安徽卷以往的命题风格—不偏、不难、不怪。
在英语退出统一高考的背景之下，安徽高考英语较之往年更加淡化英语语法的考察，更加强调语言的基础知识与实际运用能力，这在单项选择的变化中体现更为明显。
试卷详解：二．单选:21.B 关键在于对“I never go travelling without a book.”的正确理解。
22.D 考察定语从句。
先行词是the year，从句中作spent的宾语，所以用which/that 或者省略掉它们。
23.D 考察时态。
注意审题，句子主干的谓语动词是were。
家长允许已经完成作业的双胞胎去操场打羽毛球。
24.C 与前面anyone对应，每个人都愿意帮助你。
25.A 考察before的延伸含义过了……才。
译：nice这个单词的意思变了好多次最后才包含pleasant的意思。
26.A look up抬头看，from远离。
本题与常见的社会现象相结合，告诫我们：真诚与他人交流，不要让手机成为我们关系疏远的障碍。
27.C 形容词辨析。
optimistic乐观的28.A 词组辨析 show/turn up 出现29.C 名词辨析。
好的建议30.D would have done 本会做……31.C rather than 而不是32.B get done33.C therefore因此34.B 动词辨析 stand经受住35.D keep it up 保持，维持三．完型填空36. A 大病初愈，医生有可能建议去旅行37.B So off I went 所以我离开了。
大胆选吧，就这么简单。
38.C manage to do 成功……39.D 由后文settle in可知40.D 前一天打车过来，今天又打了一辆车，从another可知答案41.C later稍后42.B occupy占据/领这里可换成take43.A B为保留的意思 C set a table 摆放好桌子44.A 除了选old还能选什么45.B 一起进餐，餐后谈话，所以填meal46.C 作者新到一个城市，还没租车子47.D 从后文陌生人让作者放弃打车可知，作者谈的应该是打车的开支问题48.D 她愿意驱车带我到任何我想去的地方49.C 我不愿意麻烦她put her to that trouble50.B 从后文第二天她准时出现在我的住宿处可知51.A appointment n预约 appoint v委任，安排 appointed 安排好的，预约好的52.B explore探索53.C 一天结束，她回来接我54.C 我主动给她钱作为酬谢，她拒绝了55.D 她做的是善事四．阅读理解56. B 注意审题。
2014年高考英语试题分类解析 非谓语动词
非谓语动词(2014安徽卷)27．My good performance in the job interview left me ______ about my future and about what I can do here.A. puzzledB. sensitiveC. optimisticD. embarrassed【答案】C【解析】考查形容词辨析。
句意：面试中良好的表现让我对自己的未来和在这儿能做的事情感到很乐观。
puzzled意为“困惑的，茫然的，搞糊涂的”；sensitive意为“敏感的，灵敏的，易受伤害的”；optimistic意为“乐观的”；embarrassed意为“尴尬的，窘迫的”。
根据题中关键信息“My good performance in the job interview”可知，我对未来很有信心。
故C正确。
(2014安徽卷)32．While waiting for the opportunity to get______, Henry did his best to perform his duty.A. promoteB. promotedC. promotingD. to promote【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：在等待被提拔的期间，Henry全力以赴，履行职责。
“get+过去分词”是被动语态的另一种表达方式，如：get burnt意为“被烫伤”，get paid意为“获得报酬”，get changed意为“更衣”, get separated意为“分开”，get divorced意为“离婚”；句中get promoted意为“被提拔”。
根据句意可知B正确。
(2014山东卷)6. There is a note pinned to the door______ when the shop will open again.A. sayingB. saysC. saidD. having said【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词。
2014年全国高考英语试题及答案-安徽卷
2014年高考试题安徽卷第一节单项填空：21. ---Reading is the best way to pass time on the train.---_________. I never go traveling without a book.A. You are jokingB. That’s trueC. I don’t think soD. It sounds like fun22. The exact year _______ Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.A. whenB. whereC. whyD. which23. The twins, who _______ their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground.A. will finishB. finishC. have finishedD. had finished24. You can ask anyone for help. _________ here is willing to lend you a hand.A. OneB. No oneC. EveryoneD. Someone25. The meaning of the word “nice” changed a few times _______ it finally came to include the sense “pleasant”.A. beforeB. afterC. sinceD. while26. Terry, please _______ your cell phone when Grandma is talking to you.A. look up fromB. look intoC. look back onD. look through27. My good performance in the job interview left me ______ about my future and about what I can do here.A. puzzledB. sensitiveC. optimisticD. embarrassed28. When the sports hero ______ at our party, he was welcomed with open arms.A. turned upB. left offC. moved onD. got away29. ---Why not buy a second-hand car first if you don’t have enough money for a new one?---That’s a good ________.A. sayingB. questionC. suggestionD. account30. People are recycling many things which they _______ away in the past.A. had thrownB. will be throwingC. were throwingD. would have thrown31. What we expect from you is working hard ________ hardly working.A. less thanB. rather thanC. as well asD. as much as32. While waiting for the opportunity to get ________. Henry did his best to perform his duty.A. promoteB. promotedC. promotingD. to promote33. It’s our hope that we will play a greater role in the market place and, _______, supply more jobs.A. howeverB. anywhereC. thereforeD. otherwise34. Shakespeare’s writing is still popular today. It has really ________ the test of time.A. failedB. stoodC. takenD. conducted35. ---I get at least half an hour of exercise almost every day.---Oh great! _________.A. Good luckB. Cheer upC. Same to youD. Keep it up第二节完形填空：In 2012, I had just recovered from a serious illness when I received an invitation to a writer’s conference in Orlando, Florida. My family persuaded that a(n) 36 might be just what the doctor ordered, so off I 37 .Arriving in the Sunshine State was rather tiring, but I 38 to catch a taxi to my 39 and settle in. Next morning, I took another 40 to the shopping center to buy a few souvenirs.41 I went to a café to have lunch, but all the tables were 42 . Then I heard a friendly voice saying, “You can 43 my table.”I gratefully sat down with the 44 lady and we had a happy lunch together. As the 45 drew to a close she asked how long I would be in Orlando. I had already told her that I hadn’t 46 a car, and hadn’t realized how 47 taking taxis would be. After a while she said, “My dear, don’t use any more taxis. I’m retired and it would be my pleasure to 48 you wherever you wish.” I told her that I couldn’t put her to that 49 , but she brushed aside my protests (反对). She asked me where I was 50 and next morning she was waiting at my apartment at the 51 time to take me to Disney World. She spent some time with me before leaving me to 52 alone. At the end of the day, she 53 to take me back to my accommodation. I 54 her money but she refused to take any.I’ll never forget that wonderful lady who, through her 55 , filled my brief holiday in Florida with wonderful memories.36. A. holiday B. ceremony C. operation D. experiment37. A. kept B. went C. dropped D. knocked38. A. intended B. promised C. managed D. deserved39. A. hospital B. company C. university D. accommodation40. A. colleague B. passenger C. suitcase D. taxi41. A. Instead B. First C. Later D. Once42. A. classified B. occupied C. decorated D. painted43. A. share B. reserve C. set D. possess44. A. old B. poor C. innocent D. stubborn45. A. journey B. meal C. speech D. interview46. A. donated B. repaired C. hired D. guided47. A. convenient B. worthwhile C. unfortunate D. expensive48. A. inspire B. entertain C. call D. drive49. A. business B. argument C. trouble D. challenge50. A. working B. staying C. moving D. shopping51. A. appointed B. limited C. favorite D. regular52. A. digest B. explore C. perform D. calculate53. A. forgot B. refused C. returned D. preferred54. A. sent B. lent C. offered D. owed55. A. confidence B. dignity C. curiosity D. kindness 第三部分：阅读理解APersonal RobotMake your parents and teachers happy!Are you having problems finishing your homework on time? Do you avoid tidying until your mom shouts at you? You don’t need to worry if you buy a Mr. Helping Hand personal robot. Mr. H can be programmed to organize your homework. Your own personal robot will follow you around, putting away books and objects that you have left on the floor or bed.Mr. H also has these features (特点):• weighs only 500 grams• including long-lasting batteries• comes with a 5-year guarantee• remember simple instructionsOriginally (最初) sold for $499NOW ONLY $299BUY NOWWATCH CONTROLThis is a watch that James Bond would be proud to wear!This is NOT a watch for ordinary people! Your electronic PENGO WATCH CONTROL☆acts as a remote control for TVs and videos.☆gives you a daily weather forecast.☆reminds you when to hand in your homework.☆sets off a silent warning alarm when parents or teachers are near.Besides, your PENGO WATCH CONTROL will always tell you the time accurately!Originally sold for $199NOW ONLY $99For further information, click here.56. With help from a Mr. H, you can _________.A. stop using batteriesB. finish your homework on timeC. remember your teachers’ instructionsD. get your room tidied on your way home57. A PENGO WATCH CONTROL can help you to _______.A. repair your TVB. organize your homeworkC. be a James BondD. know what the weather is like58. You can get your Mr. H for ________.A. $499B. $299C. $199D. $9959. Where would you be most likely to find the two texts?A. On a notice boardB. In a company brochureC. On a teenage websiteD. In a college newspaperBRecordings of angry bees are enough to send big, tough African elephants running away, a new study says. Beehives (蜂窝) ---either recorded or real---may even prevent elephants from damaging farmers’crops.Lucy found a wild beehive inside a tree in northern Kenya and set up a recorder. Then she threw a stone into the beehive, which burst into life. Lucy and her assistant hid in their car until the angry bees had calmed down. Next, Lucy searched out elephant families in Samburu National Reserve in northern Kenya and put a speaker in a tree close to each family.From a distance, Lucy switched on the pre-recorded sound of angry bees while at the same time recording the elephants with a video camera. Half the elephant groups left the area within ten seconds. Out of a total of 17 groups, only one group ignored the sound of the angry bees. Lucy reported that all the young elephants immediately ran to their mothers to hide under them. When Lucy played the sound of a waterfall (瀑布) instead of the angry bees to many of the same elephant families, the animals were undisturbed. Even after four minutes, most of the groups stayed in one place.Lucy is now studying whether the elephants will continue to avoid the sound of angry bees after hearing it several times. She hasn’t tested enough groups yet to know, but her initial (最初的) results were promising enough to begin trails with farmers. She has now begun placing speakers in the fields to see if elephants are frightened away.60. We know from the passage that elephants may be frightened of _______.A. loud noisesB. some cropsC. video camerasD. angry bees61. As mentioned in the passage, Lucy ________.A. works by herself in AfricaB. needs to test more elephant groupsC. has stopped elephants eating cropsD. has got farmers to set up beehives on their farms62. Why did Lucy throw a stone into a wild beehive?A. To record the sound of bees.B. To make a video of elephants.C. To see if elephants would run awayD. To find out more about the behavior of bees.63. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Young elephants ignore African honeybees.B. Waterfalls can make elephants stay in one place.C. Elephants do not go near trees with bees living in them.D. Farmers do not allow Lucy to conduct tests in their fields.CYou are the collector in the gallery of your life. You collect. You might not mean to but you do. One out of three people collects tangible (有形的) things such as cats, photos and noisy toys.These are among some 40 collections that are being shown at “The Museum Of”---the first of several new museums which, over the next two years, will exhibit the objects accumulated by unknown collectors. In doing so, they will promote a popular culture of museums, not what museums normally represent.Some of the collections are fairly common---records, model houses. Others are strangely beautiful---branches that have fallen from trees, for example. But they all reveal (显露) a lot of things: ask someone what they collect and their answers will tell you who they are.Others on the way include “The Museum of Collectors” and “The Museum of Me.” These new ones, it is hoped, will build on the success of the “The Museum Of.” The thinkers behind the project want to explore why people collect, and what it means to do so. They hope that visitors who may not have considered themselves collectors will begin to see they, too, collect.Some collectors say they started or stopped making collections at important points: the beginning or end of adolescence---“it’s a growing-up thing; you stop when you grow up,” says one. Other painful times are mentioned, such as the end of a relationship. For time and life can seem so uncontrollable that a steady serial (顺序排列的) arrangement is comforting.64. How will the new museums promote a popular culture of museums?A. By collecting more tangible things.B. By showing what ordinary people have collectedC. by collecting what museums normally representD. By accumulating 40 collections two years from now65. What can be learned about collectors from their collections?A. Who they are.B. How old they are.C. Where they were born.D. Why they might not mean to collect.66. Which of the following is an aim of the new museum?A. To help people sell their collections.B. To encourage more people to collect.C. To study the significance of collecting.D. To find out why people visit museums.67. According to the last paragraph, people may stop collecting when they ________.A. become adultsB. feel happy with lifeC. are ready for a relationshipD. feel time to be uncontrollableDShould we allow modern buildings to be built next to older buildings in a historic area of a city? Inorder to answer this question, we must first examine whether people really want to preserve the historic feel of an area. Not all historical buildings are attractive. However, there may be other reasons---for example, economic (经济的) reasons---why they should be preserved. So, let us assume that historical buildings are both attractive and important to the majority of people. What should we do then if a new building is needed?In my view, new architectural styles can exist perfectly well alongside an older style. Indeed, there are many examples in my own home town of Tours where modern designs have been placed very successfully next to old buildings. As long as the building in question is pleasing and does not dominate (影响) its surroundings too much, it often improves that attractiveness of the area.It is true that there are examples of new buildings which have spoilt (破坏) the area they are in, but the same can be said of some old buildings too. Yet people still speak against new buildings in historic areas. I think this is simply because people are naturally conservative (保守的) and do not like change.Although we have to respect people’s feelings as fellow users of the buildings, I believe that it is the duty of the architect and planner to move things forward. If we always reproduced what was there before, we would all still be living in caves. Thus, I would argue against copying previous architectural styles and choose something fresh and different, even though that might be the more risky choice.68. What does the author say about historical buildings in the first paragraph?A. Some of them are not attractive.B. Most of them are too expensive to preserve.C. They are more pleasing than modern buildings.D. They have nothing to do with the historic feel of an area.69. Which of the following is true according to the author?A. We should reproduce the same old buildings.B. Buildings should not dominate their surroundings.C. Some old buildings have spoilt the area they are in.D. No one understand why people speak against new buildings.70. By “move things forward” in the last paragraph, the author probably means “_________.”A. destroy old buildingsB. put things in a different placeC. choose new architectural stylesD. respect people’s feelings for historical buildings71. What is new purpose of the passage?A. To explain why people dislike change.B. To warn that we could end up living in caves.C. To admit how new buildings have ruined their surroundings.D. To argue that modern buildings can be built in historic areasEYou may not have heard of Ashoka, but for the past 27 years, this association, founded by Bill Drayton, has fought poverty (贫困) and sickness, promoted education and encouraged small business. To support these worthy causes, Ashoka provides money for the world’s most promising “changemakers”seeking to solve (解决) urgent problems and would like to created a world in which every citizen is a changemaker.Drayton believes that anyone can become an agent for change. The important thing is to simply give yourself permission. If you see a problem that you care about, you can help solve it. They young in particular are willing to accept this concept because at heart every child wants to grow into a happy, healthy, contributing adult. In fact, it is many young people’s ambition to set up programmes or business that improve social conditions. An excellent example is an Ashoka project started in 1995 in Dhaka, which handled the rubbish problems facing the city, helped local farmers and provided an income for poor people there.When Masqsood and Iftekhar began to study the problem of all the uncollected rubbish that lay in Dhaka’s streets, attracting rats and disease, they discovered that 80% of it was natural waste. So they educated the poor people in the city to compost (把…制成堆肥) this waste. They knew that they would have a market for the end product because minerals in the soil over the years. At first, they were refused, but once they were able to persuade them that there was money to be made, the project took off. In 2008 sales were $14,000.Drayton is optimistic that in ten years Ashoka will be making really serious, practical progress in bringing about social change by changing the way we look at economic development.72. Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?A. ChangemakersB. BusinessmenC. Social ConditionsD. Rubbish Problem73. The underlined word “them” in Para. 3 probably refers to “_________.”A. the local farmersB. Masqsood and IftekharC. Drayton and his teamD. the poor people in Dhaka74. It can be concluded from the passage that anyone can become a changemaker if he ________.A. considers Drayton’s conceptB. gets permission from AshokaC. tries to improves social conditionsD. is a young, happy and healthy adult75. The author’s attitude towards Ashoka’s program can be described as _______.A. changingB. forgivingC. cautiousD. positive第一节：任务型读写Many people believe that classical music is not relevant to young people today. However, this issue (问题) frequently heated debate.Some people say that classical music is associated only with old people. For example, if you look at the audience at a classical concert, the majority is over the age of fifty.Others say it is more popular than we first imagine. Many young people listen to classical music without realizing. It is often used in films and advertisements. For example, a famous piece of classical music was sued as the theme music for the 1990 World Cup. Not many people could have given its name, but millions enjoyed it.Also, some people point out that young people produce new music based on classical ideas: for example, it is said that rap (说唱) music was invented by a classical musician in 1912, but is it is nowused by young people in pop music.However, young people point to the fact that classical music has been outstripped (超越) by technology. To play a classical instrument, such as a violin, you need to study hard and practiced for hours. Nowadays, you don’t need to get aching arms from practicing. A teenager can write and make music using a computer program in the comfort of their own bedroom.A final point to bear in mind is that the term “classical music” is used to refer to a great variety of music, from jazz to pieces for large orchestras (管弦乐队). This makes it even more difficult to say whether classical music is relevant to young people.So, it may be only a minority of young people who play classical instruments, but when it comes to enjoying classical music, it depends on the piece of music. It may be more relevant to young people in the modern world than they realize!Title Classical MusicIntroduction The issue of whether classical music is 76. _______ to young people causes heated debate. Opinions ♦ Classical music is associated only with old people.♦ Many young people don’t 78. ______ some music they listen to is classical.♦ Classical ideas provide a 79. ______ for producing new music.♦ 81. ______ has put classical music at a disadvantage.♦“Classical music” can refer to various 83. ______ of music.Evidence ☆77. _______ of the audience at a classical concert are over fifty.☆Classical music is often found in films and advertisements.☆Young people now 80. _____ rap in popular music.☆A young man can write and make music on a computer 82. _______ in his bedroom.☆Classical music 84. ______ from jazz to pieces for large orchestras.Conclusion Classical music may still be 85. _______ by young people today.第二节书面表达为了帮助中学生健康成长，某中学英文报开辟了HEART-TO-HEART专栏。
2014年高考英语试题分类解析 形容词与副词
形容词与副词(2014安徽卷)33．It's our hope that we will play a greater role in the market place and, ______,supply more jobs.A. howeverB. anywhereC. thereforeD. otherwise【答案】C【解析】考查副词辨析。
however意为“然而，可是”；anywhere意为“在任何地方，无论何处”；therefore意为“因此，所以”；otherwise意为“否则，要不然，另外一方面”。
句意：我们希望在市场上发挥更大的作用，因而提供更多的就业。
根据句意可知，上下句之间有因果关系。
故C正确。
(2014福建卷)24. With online shopping increasingly popular, the Internet is seen as a(n) ______ way of reaching target customers.A. temporaryB. complexC. accurateD. efficient【答案】D【解析】考查形容词辨析。
句意：随着网购越来越流行，因特网被视作是找到目标客户的高效方法。
temporary意为“暂时的，临时的”；complex意为“复杂的，合成的”；accurate意为“准确的，精确的”；efficient意为“高效的”。
根据句意可知D正确。
【语言知识】The supermarket is taking on a few temporary assistants for the Christmas season. 这家超市正在招收几名圣诞节期间上班的临时店员。
Additionally, disaster recovery is a complex topic beyond the scope of this discussion, and should be addressed by experts. 另外，灾难恢复是一个复杂的主题，超出了这里讨论的范围，应该由专家来讨论。
2014年高考英语试题分类解析 名词与主谓一致
名词与主谓一致(2014安徽卷)29．— Why not buy a second-hand car first if you don't have enough money for a new one?— That's a good______.A. sayingB. questionC. suggestionD. account【答案】C【解析】查名词辨析。
句意：—如果没有足够的钱买新车，你为什么不先买一辆二手车呢？—这是个好建议。
saying意为“谚语”；question意为“问题”；suggestion意为“建议”；account 意为“账户，描述”；根据句意可知，对方在提建议。
故C正确。
(2014福建卷)26. —Could you tell me the______ of making such tasty cakes?— Well, I just follow the directons in the cookbook.A. featureB. planC. costD. trick【答案】D【解析】考查名词辨析。
句意：—你能告诉我做出如此可口蛋糕的方法吗？—我只是遵照了食谱上的说明方法。
feature意为“特色，特征，特写或专题节目”；plan意为“计划”；cost意为“成本，费用”；trick意为“诡计、恶作剧，花招、骗局、欺诈，技巧、技艺、绝技、窍门、诀窍、秘诀”。
根据句意可知，说话者询问做蛋糕的方法。
Trick在句中意为“技巧、技艺、绝技、窍门、诀窍、秘诀”。
故D正确。
(2014湖北卷)21. Her ______ for writing was a desire for women to get the right to higher education.A. motivationB. qualificationC. talentD. technique【答案】A【解析】考查名词辨析。
2014年高考真题(英语)安徽卷 纯Word版解析可编辑
2014·安徽卷第二部分英语知识(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. [2014·安徽卷] —Reading is the best way to pass time on the train.—________. I never go travelling without a book.A．You are joking B．That's trueC．I don't think so D．It sounds like fun21．B考查交际用语。
答语使用的是双重否定，即为肯定含义，相当于“I always go travelling with a book./I go travelling with a book every time.”与第一个人说的话意思相同，说明其对第一个人的话是赞同的。
句意：“在火车上阅读是最好的打发时间的方法。
”“说得太对了。
我出行绝对不会不带书的。
”故选B。
22. [2014·安徽卷] The exact year________Anglela and her family spent together in China was 2008.A．when B．whereC．why D．which22．D考查定语从句的关系词。
本题先行词为year，在定语从句中作及物动词spent 的宾语，因此选用关系代词which。
23. [2014·安徽卷] The twins, who ________ their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground.A．will finish B．finishC．have finished D．had finished23．D考查动词的时态。
2014年高考安徽英语试题解析
一单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1．—Reading is the best way to pass time on the train.—, I never go traveling without a book.A．You are joking B．That's trueC．I don't think so D．It sounds like fun2．The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.A. WhenB. whereC. whyD. Which3．The twins, Who their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground.A. will finishB. finishC. have finishedD. had finished4．You can ask anyone for help. here is willing to lend you a hand.A. OneB. No oneC. EveryoneD. Someone5．The meaning of the word “nice” changed a few times it finally came to include the sense “pleasant”.A. beforeB. afterC. sinceD. While6．Terry, please your cell phone when Grandma is talking to you.A. look up fromB. look intoC. look back onD. look through7．My good performance in the job interview left me about my future and about what I can do here.A. puzzledB. sensitiveC. optimisticD. Embarrassed8．When the sports hero at our party, he was welcomed with open arms.A. turned upB. left offC. moved onD. got away9．— Why not buy a second-hand car first if you don’t have enough money for a new one?—That’s a good .A.sayingB. questionC. suggestionD. Account10．People are recycling many things which they away in the past.A. had thrownB. will be throwingC. were throwingD. would have thrown11．What we expect from you is working hard hardly working.A. less thanB. rather thanC. as well asD. as much as12．While waiting for the opportunity to get , Henry did his best to perform his duty.A. promoteB. promotedC. promotingD. to promote13．It’s our hope that we will play a greater role in the market place and, ,supply more jobs.A. howeverB. anywhereC. thereforeD. Otherwise14．Shakespeare’s writing is still popular today. It has really the test of time.A. failedB. stoodC. takenD. conducted15．— I get at least half an hour of exercise almost every day.— Oh great! .A. Good luckB. Cheer upC. Same to youD. Keep it up完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）When Dave was eighteen, he bought a secondhand car for 200 so that he could travel to and from work more__1__ than by bus. It worked quite well for a few years, but then it got so old,and it was costing him _2_much in repairs that he decided that he had better _3_it.He asked among his friends to see if anyone was particularly_ 4_ to buy a cheap car, but they all knew that it was falling to pieces, so_5_ of them had any desire to buy it. Dave's friend Sam saw that he was _6_ when they met one evening, and said, “What's _7_, Dave?”Dave told him, and Sam answered, “Well, what about advertising it in the paper? You may _8_more for it that way than the cost of the advertise ment!” Thinking that Sam's_9_was sensible(合理的),he put an advertisement in an evening paper, which read “For sale: small car,_10_ very little petrol, only two owners. Bargain at 50.”For two days after the advertisement first appeared, there was no _11_.But then on Saturday evening he had an enquiry(询问).A man rang up and said he would like to_12_ him about the car. “All right,” Dave said, feeling happy. He asked the man whether ten o'clock the next morning would be_13_or not. “Fine,” the man said, “and I'll _14_my wife. We intend to go for a ride in it to _15_ it.”The next morning, at a quarter to ten, Dave parked the car in the square outside his front door, _16_ to wait there for the people who had_17_ his advertisement. Even Dave had to_18_that the car really looked like a wreck(残骸).Then, soon after he had got the car asclean_19_ it could be, a police car stopped just behind him and a policeman got out. He looked at1. A. directly6. A. delighted B.11. A. doubt B. hel15. A. recognize B. gain C. admire D. test16. A. happening B. meaning C. turning D. failing17. A. read B. inserted C. answered D. placed18. A. forget B. show C. disagree D. admit19. A. as B. that C. so D. such20. A. bargain B. sale C. accident D. result第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）。
2014年高考真题——英语(安徽卷)解析版
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（安徽卷）英语解析版安徽省太湖中学朱任远本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，第Ⅰ卷第1至第14页，第Ⅱ卷第15至第16页。
全卷满分150分，考试时间120分。
考生注意事项：1．答题前，务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的姓名、座位号，并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码中姓名、座位号与本人姓名、座位号是否一致。
务必在答题卡背面规定的地方填写姓名和座位号后两位。
2．答第Ⅰ卷时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3．答第Ⅱ卷时，必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上．．．．书写，要求字体工整，笔迹清晰。
作图题可先用铅笔在答题卡．．．规定的位置绘出，确认后再用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔描清楚。
必须在题号所指示的答题区域作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效．．．．．．．．．．．．．。
．．．．．．．．．．．．．，在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效4.考试结束，务必将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。
21．—Reading is the best way to pass time on the train.—, I never go traveling without a book.A．You are joking B．That's trueC．I don't think so D．It sounds like fun正确答案B．That's true,22．The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.A. WhenB. whereC. whyD. which 23．The twins, Who their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground.A. will finishB. finishC. have finishedD. had finished答案［D］24．You can ask anyone for help. here is willing to lend you a hand.A. OneB. No oneC. EveryoneD. Someone答案［C］25．The meaning of the word “nice”changed a few times it finally came to include the sense “pleasant”.A. beforeB. afterC. sinceD. while答案［A］26．Terry, please your cell phone when Grandma is talking to you.A. look up fromB. look intoC. look back onD. look through答案［A］A. look up from目光离开---向上看，look into调查，朝---里面看，look back on回顾，look through浏览，温习；看穿。
2014年安徽卷英语高考试卷(原卷 答案)
绝密★启用前2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(安徽卷)英语本试卷共86题，共150分。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2．答题时请按要求用笔。
3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What does the woman want to do?A．Find a place．B．Buy a map．C．Get an address．2．What will the man do for the woman?A．Repair her car．B．Give her a ride．C．Pick up her aunt．3．Who might Mr．Peterson be?A．A new professor．B．A department head．C．A company director．4．What does the man think of the book?A．Quite difficult．B．Very interesting．C．Too simple．5．What are the speakers talking about?A．Weather．B．Clothes．C．News．第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2014年高考英语试题分类解析 情态动词与虚拟语气
情态动词与虚拟语气(2014安徽卷)30．People are recycling many things which they______ away in the past.A. had thrownB. will be throwingC. were throwingD. would have thrown 【答案】D【解析】考查情态动词。
句意：人们在循环利用他们过去常常会扔掉的东西。
Would have done 表示对过去发生的事情的推测。
根据句意可知D正确。
(2014北京卷)27. ______ I have a word with you? It won’t take long.A. CanB. MustC. ShallD. Should【答案】A【解析】考查情态动词。
句意：我可以和你谈谈吗？用不了多少时间。
Can意为“可以”，表示请求、要求、建议等：；must意为“必须，一定”；shall意为“应，会，将，必须”；should 意为“应该”。
根据句意可知，空格can I…？表示征求许可。
故A正确。
(2014北京卷)34. We ______ back in the hotel now if you didn’t lose the map.A. areB. wereC. will beD. would be【答案】D【解析】考查虚拟语气。
句意：如果你没丢失地图，现在我们就会在宾馆里了。
If引导的条件状语从句中，如果表示与现在事实相反时，条件句中的谓语动词用“一般过去时/were”，主句使用“情态动词+动词原形”。
根据句意可知，题中所述内容与现在事实相反。
故D正确。
(2014湖南卷)22. If Mr. Dewey ______ present, he would have offered any possible assistance to the people there.A. wereB. had been G. should be D. was【答案】B【解析】考查虚拟语气。
2014年安徽省高考英语试卷(含解析)
2014年安徽省高考英语试卷一、听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上．1．（1.5分）What does the woman want to do？A．Find a place B．Buy a map C．Get an address．2．（1.5分）What will the man do for the woman？A．Repair her car．B．Give her a ride．C．Pick up her aunt．3．（1.5分）Who might Mr．Peterson be？A．A new professor．B．A department head．C．A company director．4．（1.5分）What does the man think of the book？A．Quite difficult．B．Very interesting．C．Too simple．5．（1.5分）What are the speakers talking about？A．Weather B．Clothes．C．News．6．（3分）听第6段材料，回答6、7题．6．Why is Harry unwilling to join the woman？A．He has a pain in his knee．B．He wants to watch TV．C．He is too lazy．7．What will the woman probably do next？A．Stay at home．B．Take Harry to hospital．C．Do some exercise．8．（3分）听第7段材料，回答第8、9题．8．When will the man be home from work？A．At 5：45．B．At 6：15．C．At 6：50．9．Where will the speakers go？A．The Green House Cinema．B．The New State Cinema．C．The UME Cinema．10．（4.5分）听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．10．How will the speakers go to New York？A．By air．B．By taxi．C．By bus．11．Why are the speakers making the trip？A．For business．B．For shopping．C．For hoilday．12．What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A．Driver and passenger．B．Husband and wife．C．Fellow workers．13．（6分）听第9段材料，回答第13～16题．13．Where does this conversation probably take place？A．In a restaurant．B．In an office．C．In a classroom．14．What does John do now？A．He's a trainer．B．He's a tour guide．C．He's a college student．15．How much can a new person earn for the first year？A.10，500．B.12，000．C.15，000．16．How many people will the woman hire？A．Four．B．Three．C．Two．17．（6分）听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．How long has the speaker lived in a big city？A．One year．B．Ten years．C．Eighteen years．18．What is the speaker's opinion on public transport？A．It's comfortable．B．It's time﹣saving．C．It's cheap．19．What is good about living in a small town？A．It's safer．B．It's healthier．C．It's more convenient．20．What kind of life does the speaker seem to like most？A．Busy．B．Colourful．C．Quiet．二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．21．（1分）﹣Reading is the best way to pass time on the train．﹣，I never go traveling without a book．（）A．You are joking B．That's trueC．I don't think so D．It sounds like fun22．（1分）The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008．（）A．When B．where C．why D．which23．（1分）The twins，Who their homework，were allowed to play badminton on the playground．（）A．will finish B．finishC．have finished D．had finished24．（1分）You can ask anyone for help．here is willing to lend you a hand．（）A．One B．No one C．Everyone D．Someone25．（1分）The meaning of the word"nice'changed a few times it finally came to include the sense"pleasant．"（）A．before B．after C．since D．while26．（1分）Terry，please your cell phone when Grandma is talking to you．（）A．look up from B．look into C．look back on D．look through27．（1分）My good performance in the job interview left me about my future and about what I can do here．（）A．puzzled B．sensitive C．optimistic D．embarrassed28．（1分）When the sports hero at our party，he was welcomed with open arms．（）A．turned up B．left off C．moved on D．got away29．（1分）﹣Why not buy a second﹣hand car first if you don't have enough money for a new one？﹣That's a good ．（）A．saying B．question C．suggestion D．account30．（1分）People are recycling many things which they away in the past．（）A．had thrown B．will be throwingC．were throwing D．would have thrown31．（1分）What we expect from you is working hardhardly working．（）A．less than B．rather than C．as well as D．as much as32．（1分）While waiting for the opportunity to get，Henry did his best to perform his duty．（）A．promote B．promoted C．promoting D．to promote33．（1分）It's our hope that we will play a greater role in the market place and，，supply more jobs．（）A．however B．anywhere C．therefore D．otherwise34．（1分）Shakespeare's writing is still popular today．It has really the test of time．（）A．failed B．stood C．taken D．conducted35．（1分）﹣I get at least half an hour of exercise almost every day．﹣Oh great!．（）A．Good luck B．Cheer up C．Same to you D．Keep it up三、完型填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．36．（30分）In 2012，I had just recovered form a serious illness when I received an invitation to a writer's conference in Orlando，Florida．My family persuaded me that a（n）（36）might be just what the doctor ordered，so off I （37）．Arriving in the Sunshine State was rather tiring，but I （38）to catch a taxi to my （39）and settle in．Next morning，I took another （40）to the shopping centre to buy a few souvenirs．（41）I went to a cafe to have lunch，but all the tables were （42）．Then I heard a friendly voice saying，"You can （43）my table．"I gratefully sat down with the （44）lady and we had a happy lunch together．As the （45）drew to a close she asked how long I would be inOrlando．I had already told her that I hadn't （46） a car，and hadn't realised how（47）taking taxis would he，After a while she said，"My dear，don't use any more taxis．I'm retired and it would be my pleasure to （48）you wherever you wish．"I told her that I couldn't put her to that （49），but she brushed aside my protests （反对）．She asked me where I was（50）and next morning she was waiting at my apartment at the（51）time to take me to Disney World．She spent some time with me before leaving me to （52）alone．At the end of the day，she （53）to take me back to my accommodation．I （54）her money but she refused to take any．I'll never forget that wonderful lady who，through her（55），filled my brief holiday in Florida with wonderful memories．36．A．holiday B．ceremony C．operation D．experiment 37．A．kept B．went C．dropped D．knocked 38．A．intended B．promised C．managed D．deserved 39．A．hospital B．company C．university D．accommodation 40．A．colleague B．passenger C．suitcase D．taxi 41．A．Instead B．First C．Later D．Once 42．A．classified B．occupied C．decorated D．painted 43．A．share B．reserve C．set D．possess 44．A．old B．poor C．innocent D．stubborn 45．A．journey B．meal C．speech D．interview 46．A．donated B．repaired C．hired D．guided 47．A．convenient B．worthwhile C．unfortunate D．expensive 48．A．inspire B．entertain C．call D．drive 49．A．business B．argument C．trouble D．challenge 50．A．working B．staying C．moving D．shopping 51．A．appointed B．limited C．favourite D．regular52．A．digest B．explore C．perform D．calculate 53．A．forgot B．refused C．returned D．preferred 54．A．sent B．lent C．offered D．owed 55．A．confidence B．dignity C．curiosity D．kindness四、阅读理解（共5小题；每小题8分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项．56．（8分）56．With help from a Mr．H，you can．A．stop using batteries．B．finish your homework on time．C．remember your teacher's instructions．D．get your room tidied on your way home．57．A PENGO WATCH CONTROL can help you to．A．repair your TV B．organize your homeworkC．be a James Bond D．know what the weather is like58．You can get your Mr．H for．A．﹩499 B．﹩299 C．﹩199 D．﹩9959．Where would you be most likely to find the two texts？A．On a notice board B．In a company brochure．C．On a teenage website D．In a college newspaper．60．（8分）Recordings of angry bees are enough to send big，tough African elephants running away，a new study says．Beehives （蜂窝）﹣either recorded or real﹣may even prevent elephants from damaging farmer's crops．In 2002，scientist Lucy King and her team found that elephants avoid certain trees with bees living in them．Today，Lucy wants to see if African honeybees might discourage elephants from eating crops．But before she asked farmer to go to the trouble of setting up beehives on their farms，she needed to find out if the bees would scare elephants away．Lucy found a wild beehive inside a tree in northern Kenya and set up a recorder．Then she threw a stone into the beehive，which burst into life．Lucy and her assistant hid in their car until the angry bees had calmed down．Next，Lucy searched out elephant families in Samburu National Reserve in northern Kenya and put a speaker in a close to each family．From a distance，Lucy switched on the pre﹣recorded sound of angry bees while at the same time recording the elephants with a video camera．Half the elephant groups left the area within ten seconds．Out of a total of 17groups，only one group ignored the sound of the angry bees．Lucy reported that all the young elephantsimmediately ran to their mothers to hide under them．When Lucy Played the sound of a waterfall （瀑布）instead of the angry bees to many of the same elephant families，the animals were undisturbed．Even after four minutes，most of the groups stayed in one place．Lucy is now studying whether the elephants will continue to avoid the sound of angry bees after hearing it several times．She hasn't tested enough groups yet to know，but her initial （最初的）results were promising enough to begin trials with farmers．She has now begun placing speakers in the fields to see if elephants are frightened away．60．We know from the passage that elephants may he frightened of．A．loud noises B．some cropsC．video cameras D．angry bees61．As mentioned in the passage，LucyA．works by herself in AfricaB．needs to test more elephant groupsC．has stopped elephants eating cropsD．has got farmers to set up beehives on their farms62．Why did Lucy throw a stone into a wild beehive？A．To record the sound of bees．B．To make a video of elephants．C．To see if elephants would run away．D．To find out more about the behavior of bees．63．Which of the following is true according to the passage？A．Young elephants ignore African honeybees．B．Waterfalls can make elephants stay in one place．C．Elephants do not go near trees with bees living in them．D．Farmers do not allow Lucy to conduct tests in their fields．64．（8分）You are the collector in the gallery of your life．You collect．You might not mean to but you do．One out of three people collects tangible（有形的）things suchas cats，photos and noisy toys．There are among some 40collections that are being shown at"The Museum Of"﹣the first of several new museums which，over the next two years，will exhibit the objects accumulated by unknown collectors．In doing so，they will promote a popular culture of museums，not what museums normally represent．Some of the collections are fairly common﹣records，model houses．Others are strangely beautiful﹣branches that have fallen from tree，for example．But they all reveal （显露）a lot of things：ask someone what they collect and their answers will tell you who they are．Other on the way include"The museum of Collectors"and"The Museum of Me．"These new ones，it is hoped，will build on the success of"The Museum Of．"The thinkers behind the project want to explore why people collect，and what it means to do so．They hope that visitors who may not have considered themselves collectors will begin to see they，too，collect．Some collectors say they started or stopped making collections at important point：the beginning or end of adolescence﹣"it's a growing﹣up thing；you stop when you grow up，"says one．Other painful times are mentioned，such as the end of a relationship．For time and life can seem so uncontrollable that a steady serial（顺序排列的）arrangement is comforting．64．How will the new museums promote a popular culture of museums？A．By collecting more tangible things．B．By showing what ordinary people have collected．C．By correcting what museums normally represent．D．By accumulating 40collections two years from now．65．What can be learned about collectors from their collections？A．Who they are．B．How old they are．C．Where they were born．D．Why they might not mean to collect．66．Which of the following is an aim of the new museums？A．To help people sell their collections．B．To encourage more people to collect．C．To study the significance of collecting．D．To find out why people visit museums．67．According to the last paragraph，people may stop collecting when they A．become adultsB．feel happy with lifeC．are ready for a relationshipD．feel time to he uncontrollable．68．（8分）Should we allow modern buildings to‑be built next to older buildings in a historic area of a city？In order to answer this question，we must first examine whether people really want to preserve the historic feel of an area．Not all historical buildings are attractive．However，there may be other reasons for example，economic （经济的）reasons﹣why they should be preserved．So，let us assume that historical buildings are both attractive and important to the majority of people．What should we do then if a new building is needed？In my view，new architectural styles can exist perfectly well alongside an older style．Indeed，there are many examples in my own home town of Tours where modern designs have been placed very successfully next to old buildings．As long as the building in question is pleasing and does not dominate （影响）its surroundings too much，it often improves the attractiveness of the area．It is true that there are examples of new buildings which have spoilt （破坏）the area they are in，but the same can be said of some old buildings too．Yet people still speak against new buildings in historic areas．I think this is simply because people are naturally conservative（保守的）and do not like change．Although we have to respect people's feelings as fellow users of the buildings，I believe that it is the duty of the architect and planner to move things forward．If wealways reproduced what was there before，we would all still be living in caves．Thus，I would argue against copying previous architectural styles and choose something fresh and different，even though that might be the more risky choice．68．What does the author say about historical buildings in the first paragraph？A．Some of them are not attractive．B．Most of them ate too expensive to preserve．C．They are more pleasing than modern buildings．D．They have nothing to do with the historic feel of an area．69．Which of the following is true according to the author？A．We should reproduce the same old buildings．B．Buildings should not dominate their surroundings．C．Some old buildings have spoilt the area they are in．D．No one understands why people speak against new buildings．70．By"move things forward"in the last paragraph，the author probably means"" A．Destroy old buildingsB．Put things in a different placeC．Choose new architectural stylesD．Respect people's feelings for historical buildings71．What is the main purpose of the passage？A．To explain why people dislike change．B．To warn that we could end up living in caves．C．To admit how new buildings have ruined their surroundings．D．To argue that modern buildings can be built in historic areas．72．（8分）You may not have heard of Ashoka，but for the past 27years，this association，founded by Bill Drayton，has fought poverty （贫穷）and sickness，promoted education and encouraged small businesses．To support these worthy causes，Ashoka provides money for the world's most promising"changemakers"seeking to solve （解决）urgent problems and would liketo create a world in which every citizen is a changemaker．Drayton believes that anyone can become an agent for change．The important thing is to simply give yourself permission．If you see a problem that you care about，you can help solve it．The young in particular are willing to accept this concept because at heart every child wants to grow into a happy，healthy，contributing adult．In fact it is many young people's ambition to set up programmes or businesses that improve social conditions．An excellent example is an Ashoka project started in 1995 in Dhaka，which handled the rubbish problem facing the city，helped local farmers and provided an income for poor people there．When Masqsood and Iftekhar began to study the problem of all the uncollected rubbish that lay in Dhaka's streets，Attracting tats and disease，they discovered that 80% of it was natural waste．So they educated the poor people in the city to compost （把…制成堆粪）this waste．They kmew that they would have a market for the end product because local farmers were struggling with chemical ferntilisers （化肥）which were expensive and had reduced the natural minerals in the soil over the years．At first，they were refused，but once they were able to persuade them that there was money to be made，the project took off．In 2009sales were $14，000．Drayton is optimistic that in ten years Ashoka will be making really serious，practical progress in bringing about social change by changing the way we look at economic development．72．Which of the following could be the best title for the passage？A．Cltungemakers B．BusinessmenC．Social Conditions D．Rubbish Problem73．The underlined word"them"in Paragraph 3probably refers to""A．the local farmers B．Masqsood and IftekharC．Drayton and his team D．the poor people in Dhaka74．It can be concluded from the passage that anyone can become a changemaker if he．A．considers Drayton's conceptB．gets permission from AshokaC．tries to improve social conditionsD．is a young，happy and healthy adult75．The authors attitude towards Ashoka's program can be described as A．changing B．forgiving C．cautious D．Positive．五、第一节任务型读写（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词．注意：每个空格只填一个单词．76．（10分）Many people believe that classical music is not relevant music is not relevant to young people today．However，this issue （问题）frequently causes heated debate．Some people say that classical music is associated only with old people．For example，if you look at the audience at a classical concert，the majority is over the age of fifty．Others say it is more popular than we first imagine．Many young people listen to classical music without realising．It is often used in films and advertisements．For example．a famous piece of classical music was used as the theme music for the 1990World Cup．Not many people could have given its name，but millions enjoyed it．Also，some people point out that young people produce new music based on classical ideas：for example，it is said that rap（说唱）music was invented by a classical musician in 1912，but it is now used by young people in pop music．However，young people point to the fact that classical music has been outstripped （超越）by technology．To play a classical instrument，such as a violin，you need to study hard and practise for hours．Nowadays，you don't need to get aching arms from practising．A teenager can write and make music using a computer program in the comfort of their own bedroom．A final point to in mind is that the term"classical music"is used to refer to a greatvariety of music，from jazz to pieces for large orchestras（管弦乐队）．This makes it even more difficult to say whether classical music is relevant to young people．So，it may be only a minority of young people who play classical instruments，but when it comes to enjoying classical music，it depends on the piece of music．It may be more relevant to young people in the modern world than they realise!五、第二节书面表达（满分25分）86．（25分）为了帮助中学生健康成长，某中学英文报开辟了"HEART﹣TO﹣HEART"专栏．假设你是该栏目的编辑Jamie，收到一封署名为Worried的求助信．信中该同学向你诉说了自己的困扰：近日容易发脾气，使正常的学习和生活受到了影响．请用英文给该同学写一封回信．内容要点如下：1）表示理解并给予安慰；2）提出建议并说明理由．注意：1）词数120左右；2）信中不能出现与本人相关的信息；3）信的开头与结尾已为你拟好，不计入总词数．参考词汇：temper n．脾气，情绪Hi Worried．：I'm sorry to know that you're having such a had time at the moment．．Yours，Jamie．2014年安徽省高考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上．1．（1.5分）（2014•安徽）What does the woman want to do？A．Find a place B．Buy a map C．Get an address．【分析】略【解答】A2．（1.5分）（2014•安徽）What will the man do for the woman？A．Repair her car．B．Give her a ride．C．Pick up her aunt．【分析】略【解答】B3．（1.5分）（2014•安徽）Who might Mr．Peterson be？A．A new professor．B．A department head．C．A company director．【分析】略【解答】C4．（1.5分）（2014•安徽）What does the man think of the book？A．Quite difficult．B．Very interesting．C．Too simple．【分析】略5．（1.5分）（2014•安徽）What are the speakers talking about？A．Weather B．Clothes．C．News．【分析】略【解答】A6．（3分）（2014•安徽）听第6段材料，回答6、7题．6．Why is Harry unwilling to join the woman？A．He has a pain in his knee．B．He wants to watch TV．C．He is too lazy．7．What will the woman probably do next？A．Stay at home．B．Take Harry to hospital．C．Do some exercise．【分析】略【解答】B C8．（3分）（2014•安徽）听第7段材料，回答第8、9题．8．When will the man be home from work？A．At 5：45．B．At 6：15．C．At 6：50．9．Where will the speakers go？A．The Green House Cinema．B．The New State Cinema．C．The UME Cinema．【分析】略10．（4.5分）（2014•安徽）听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．10．How will the speakers go to New York？A．By air．B．By taxi．C．By bus．11．Why are the speakers making the trip？A．For business．B．For shopping．C．For hoilday．12．What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A．Driver and passenger．B．Husband and wife．C．Fellow workers．【分析】略【解答】AAC13．（6分）（2014•安徽）听第9段材料，回答第13～16题．13．Where does this conversation probably take place？A．In a restaurant．B．In an office．C．In a classroom．14．What does John do now？A．He's a trainer．B．He's a tour guide．C．He's a college student．15．How much can a new person earn for the first year？A.10，500．B.12，000．C.15，000．16．How many people will the woman hire？A．Four．B．Three．C．Two．【分析】略【解答】BCAC17．（6分）（2014•安徽）听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．How long has the speaker lived in a big city？A．One year．B．Ten years．C．Eighteen years．18．What is the speaker's opinion on public transport？A．It's comfortable．B．It's time﹣saving．C．It's cheap．19．What is good about living in a small town？A．It's safer．B．It's healthier．C．It's more convenient．20．What kind of life does the speaker seem to like most？A．Busy．B．Colourful．C．Quiet．二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．21．（1分）（2014•安徽）﹣Reading is the best way to pass time on the train．﹣，I never go traveling without a book．（）A．You are joking B．That's trueC．I don't think so D．It sounds like fun【分析】句意：﹣﹣﹣阅读是在火车上度过时间的最好方式．﹣﹣﹣确实是的，我从来不会不带书去旅行．【解答】答案B．A项"你在开玩笑"；C项"我不这么认为"；D项"听起来真有趣"；B项"确实是的"；根据"I never go traveling without a book"可知，说话者每次旅行都会带上书（以消磨时间），说明是对上句"Reading is the best way to pass time on the train"的认同，因此B项符合语境，故选B．22．（1分）（2014•安徽）The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008．（）A．When B．where C．why D．which【分析】句意：Angela和家人一起在中国度过的那年是2008年．【解答】答案：D这句话使用了定语从句，先行词是the exact year，定语从句中的动词spent是及物动词，后面缺少宾语，所以用关系代词that或which引导定语从句，而不能用关系副词．所以选D．23．（1分）（2014•安徽）The twins，Who their homework，were allowed to play badminton on the playground．（）A．will finish B．finishC．have finished D．had finished【分析】句意：已经完成作业的双胞胎被允许到操场上打羽毛球．【解答】答案D．分析句子结构可知，主句为"The twins were allowed to play badminton on the playground"主句谓语动词为"were allowed"是过去时，表动作发生在过去．"whotheir homework"为定语从句．完成作业动作在被允许打羽毛球之前，即过去的过去，应该用过去完成时．D项符合语境，故选D．24．（1分）（2014•安徽）You can ask anyone for help．here is willing to lend you a hand．（）A．One B．No one C．Everyone D．Someone【分析】句意：你可以向任何人求助，这儿的每一个人都愿意帮你．【解答】答案CA项"一个"；B项"没人"；C项"每一个人"；D项"某人"．由句意可知，此句是肯定句，排除B项．因为是"每一个人"，故选C项．25．（1分）（2014•安徽）The meaning of the word"nice'changed a few times it finally came to include the sense"pleasant．"（）A．before B．after C．since D．while【分析】句意："nice"这个单词的含义改变了很多次才终于包含了"快乐"的感觉．【解答】答案A．B项after"在…后面"；C项since"自从"；D项while"当…时候，虽然，然而"；A 项before"在…之前"；连词before 的翻译比较灵活，这里根据句意翻译成"在…之后…才"，强调从句动作发生得晚或慢．本题中先是"‘nice'这个单词的含义改变了很多次"最终才形成了"包含‘快乐'的感觉"这样一个结果．因此A项符合语境，故选A．26．（1分）（2014•安徽）Terry，please your cell phone when Grandma is talking to you．（）A．look up from B．look into C．look back on D．look through【分析】句意：Terry，当奶奶和你说话的时候，请将头从手机上抬起来（意为"不要看手机，把头抬起来"）．【解答】答案A．B项"调查；向…里面看"；C项"回顾"；D项"浏览"A项"从…抬头看"；根据上下文语境可知，当和奶奶说话时，要注视对方，表示尊敬，即抬起头（将目光从手机上移开），因此A项符合语境，故选A．27．（1分）（2014•安徽）My good performance in the job interview left me about my future and about what I can do here．（）A．puzzled B．sensitive C．optimistic D．embarrassed【分析】句意为：在工作面试中良好表现让我对自己的未来和在这里能够做的事情感到很乐观．【解答】答案：C形容词puzzled困惑的；sensitive敏感的；optimistic乐观的；embarrassed尴尬的；根据My good performance in the job interview表现良好，说明我对自己未来很有信心，故C正确．28．（1分）（2014•安徽）When the sports hero at our party，he was welcomed with open arms．（）A．turned up B．left off C．moved on D．got away【分析】句意：当体育英雄在我们的聚会上出现的时候，他受到热烈的欢迎．【解答】答案A．A项turned up"将声音调大，出现"，B项left off．"停止做某事，戒掉，戒除"，C项moved on"继续前进，出发，离开"，D项got away"走开"．根据"he was welcomed with open arms"可知，是"当体育英雄出现时"才会出现欢迎的场面，因此A符合语境，故选A．29．（1分）（2014•安徽）﹣Why not buy a second﹣hand car first if you don't have enough money for a new one？﹣That's a good ．（）A．saying B．question C．suggestion D．account【分析】句意为：﹣﹣如果你没有足够的钱买辆新车的话，为什么不先买辆二手车呢？﹣﹣那个建议不错．【解答】答案：C 四个选项的含义分别是：A．saying说法，B．question问题，C suggestion建议，D．account账户，描述．根据第一句话中的Why not…．？可知是在提出建议．故C正确．30．（1分）（2014•安徽）People are recycling many things which they away in the past．（）A．had thrown B．will be throwingC．were throwing D．would have thrown【分析】句意为：人们正在回收利用他们过去常常会扔掉的东西．【解答】答案：D这句话的which引导的是定语从句，是一个隐含的虚拟语气，因为in the past相当于If they had been in the past，所以句子用虚拟语气，和过去相反主句用would have done．所以选D．31．（1分）（2014•安徽）What we expect from you is working hardhardly working．（）A．less than B．rather than C．as well as D．as much as【分析】句意：我们期望你努力工作，而不是几乎不工作．【解答】答案B．A项less than"少于"；C项as well as"和…一样好，除了，不但…而且"；D项as much as"多达"；B项rather than"而不是"；根据语境可知，我们的期望是"你努力工作"；我们不希望看到是"你无所事事，一点都不工作"．因此B项符合语境，故选B．32．（1分）（2014•安徽）While waiting for the opportunity to get，Henry did his best to perform his duty．（）A．promote B．promoted C．promoting D．to promote【分析】句意：在等待机会升职的时候，Henry尽最大努力履行他的职责．【解答】答案B．分析句子结构可知，这里使用了get done结构，get被用来代替助动词be和过去分词连用，构成被动结构，表示某一事件的发生，着重强调动作，表示被动关系．句中主语Henry和promote构成逻辑上的被动关系，所以用过去分词promoted，构成get promoted结构．故选B．33．（1分）（2014•安徽）It's our hope that we will play a greater role in the market place and，，supply more jobs．（）A．however B．anywhere C．therefore D．otherwise【分析】句意：我们希望在市场上将起着更大的作用，因此能提供更多的就业机会．【解答】答案C．A项however"然而，但是"；B项anywhere"任何地方"；D项otherwise"否则"；C 项therefore"因此"；根据语境可知，如果我们能在市场上发挥更大的作用，那么就会有"（我们）就会创造更多的就业机会"这个结果发生，可推知主从句表示因果关系，因此C项符合语境，故选C．34．（1分）（2014•安徽）Shakespeare's writing is still popular today．It has really the test of time．（）A．failed B．stood C．taken D．conducted【分析】句意：莎士比亚的作品至今仍然受欢迎．它真的已经经受住时间的考验了．【解答】答案B．A项"失败；不及格；衰退"；C项"拿走，带走"；D项"实施；传导；组织"；B项"站立；承受，经历"；根据语境"Shakespeare's writing is still popular today"可知，莎翁的作品是经久不衰的，能经受住时间的考验的．因此B项符合语境，故选B．35．（1分）（2014•安徽）﹣I get at least half an hour of exercise almost every day．﹣Oh great!．（）A．Good luck B．Cheer up C．Same to you D．Keep it up【分析】句意：﹣﹣﹣我每天至少有半个小时的时间锻炼．。
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2014年安徽高考英语答案与解析
试卷整体风格：
2014安徽英语卷延续了安徽卷以往的命题风格—不偏、不难、不怪。
在英语退出统一高考的背景之下，安徽高考英语较之往年更加淡化英语语法的考察，更加强调语言的基础知识与实际运用能力，这在单项选择的变化中体现更为明显。
试卷详解：二．单选:
21.B 关键在于对“I never go travelling without a book.”的正确理解。
22.D 考察定语从句。
先行词是the year，从句中作spent的宾语，所以用which/that 或者省略掉它们。
23.D 考察时态。
注意审题，句子主干的谓语动词是were。
家长允许已经完成作业的双胞胎去操场打羽毛球。
24.C 与前面anyone对应，每个人都愿意帮助你。
25.A 考察before的延伸含义过了……才。
译：nice这个单词的意思变了好多次最后才包含pleasant的意思。
26.A look up抬头看，from远离。
本题与常见的社会现象相结合，告诫我们：真诚与他人交流，不要让手机成为我们关系疏远的障碍。
27.C 形容词辨析。
optimistic乐观的
28.A 词组辨析 show/turn up 出现
29.C 名词辨析。
好的建议
30.D would have done 本会做……
31.C rather than 而不是
32.B get done
33.C therefore因此
34.B 动词辨析 stand经受住
35.D keep it up 保持，维持
三．完型填空
36. A 大病初愈，医生有可能建议去旅行
37.B So off I went 所以我离开了。
大胆选吧，就这么简单。
38.C manage to do 成功……
39.D 由后文settle in可知
40.D 前一天打车过来，今天又打了一辆车，从another可知答案
41.C later稍后
42.B occupy占据/领这里可换成take
43.A B为保留的意思 C set a table 摆放好桌子
44.A 除了选old还能选什么
45.B 一起进餐，餐后谈话，所以填meal
46.C 作者新到一个城市，还没租车子
47.D 从后文陌生人让作者放弃打车可知，作者谈的应该是打车的开支问题
48.D 她愿意驱车带我到任何我想去的地方
49.C 我不愿意麻烦她put her to that trouble
50.B 从后文第二天她准时出现在我的住宿处可知
51.A appointment n预约 appoint v委任，安排 appointed 安排好的，预约好的
52.B explore探索
53.C 一天结束，她回来接我
54.C 我主动给她钱作为酬谢，她拒绝了
55.D 她做的是善事
四．阅读理解
56. B 注意审题。
在它的帮助下你能够……。
57. D 从 gives you a daily weather forecast 可知答案。
还记得007 系列电影的James Bond 吗？
58. B
59. C 右栏最下脚 click here 看到没，还有那个buy now多像网页上的按钮
60. D 第一段可知
61. B 最后一段最后一句可以排除D选项，文章中说已经开始用播音器实验。
62. A 简单题。
从第二段可知
63. C B选项有一定的干扰性，用瀑布的声音做对比证明了蜂群的声音能驱赶象群，但不能说瀑布声音能够使象群保持原来位置。
从第二段第一句可知C正确
64.B 答案锁定在第二段 In doing so，they will promote……可知答案在此句的上面
65.A 第三段对后一句话
66.C 第四段第二句
67.A 最后一段
68.A 第一段第三句 Not all historic buildings are attractive. 这是部分否定
69.C 第三段第一句有些新建筑破坏了整体的和谐，但这样说老建筑也是对的
70.C 最后一句I would argue against copying previous architectural styles and choose sth fresh……注意argue与choose是并列的。
从最后一段我们知道作者对建设新建筑持有开明态度，加上对forward的理解，很容易确定正确答案
71.D 中心大意题
72.A
73.D They were refused, but once they were able to persuade them in bringing about social change……起初他们被拒绝了，但是他们成功劝服了当地的穷人……
74.C 考察对第二段的理解 A错在Drayton’s concept
75.D 最后一段
.
六．作文 One possible version
Hi Worried，
I’m sorry to know that you’re having such a bad time at the moment. The truth is everyone will have one of those periods when things seem to be going wrong, so you don’t have to worry so much. The important thing is to learn to control your temper so that you may not do or say anything you’ll regret. Here are three useful tips:
First, talk to someone you trust about how you feel. This is a good way of letting your anger out without hurting others or yourself. Second, go outdoors and play team games with your friends as physical exercise is an effective way to get rid of anger. And third, remain optimistic about your future. Such a positive attitude towards life can be helpful in lifting your spirits.
I hope you’ll soon feel calmer and carry on as normal.
Yours,
Jamie。