书面表达高级词汇荟萃
90个初中英语书面表达常用词汇和高级词汇
1.因某事感激某人常用：thank sb. for sth. ; be thankful to sb. for sth.高级：be grateful to sb. for sth. ; express one’s gratitude to sb. for sth. ; appreciate sth.2.参加（活动/比赛）常用：join in ; take part in高级：go in for; participate in; get involved in; compete in3.吸引某人常用：attract sb. ; draw sb.高级：appeal to sb.; have a strong appeal to sb.4.喜欢，爱好常用：like ; love ; enjoy ; be interested in高级：be fond of; have a bent for; have an amazing appetite for; be keen on / about;be drunk with; be crazy about; be addicted to; be addicted to; be bent on5.有利于；有助于常用：be good for; do good to高级：be beneficial to; contribute to6.即将到来常用：be coming soon高级：be approaching; be around the corner7.记住某事常用：remember sth.高级：keep sth. in mind; bear sth. in mind8.相信，认为常用：believe that...; be sure that...高级：hold the firm believe that...; be convinced that...9.帮助某人常用：help / aid / assist sb.高级： give sb. a hand; do sb. a favor10. 考虑某事常用：think about sth.; consider sth.高级： take sth. into consideration / account11. 期望做某事常用：expect/want to do sth.高级：look forward to doing sth.; can’t wait to do sth.; desire / long to do sth.12. 全神贯注于常用：focus on; put one’s heart into高级： concentrate on; be absorbed in; be devoted to13. 影响常用：affect高级： have an effect / influence / impact on14. 拒绝常用：refuse高级： reject; turn down; decline（谢绝）; say no to15. 尊敬，尊重常用：respect高级：show respect for; look up to; admire16. 建议常用：suggest that...; advise that...高级：put forward the suggestion that...; recommend that...17. 参观常用：visit高级：pay a visit to; go to... for a visit18. 发生常用：happen in (someplace); occur高级：hit (someplace); take place; come about19. 想到常用：sb. think of sth.高级：sth. occur to / strike sb.; sb. come up with sth.20. 使用，利用常用：use, employ高级： make use of; take advantage of; make the best of21. 促成；导致常用：cause高级：contribute to; lead to; result in; bring about22. 提高常用：improve; raise; increase高级：promote; strengthen23. 同意某人的观点常用：agree with sb.高级：share the same idea with sb.24. 向某人道歉常用：apologize to sb.; say sorry to sb.高级：make an apology to sb.25. 决心做某事常用：decide to do sth.高级：determine / be determined to do sth.; make up one’s mind to do sth.26. 位于常用：be in; lie in (/ on / near)高级：be located in; be situated in (/ on / near)27. 知道；意识到常用：know; realize高级：be aware of / that; be conscious of; come to realize28. 把时间用于常用：spend (all his spare time) in / on高级：devote (all his spare time) to...29. 试图做某事常用：try one’s best to do sth.高级：attempt / seek to do sth.; make every effort to do sth.30. 尽力做某事常用：try one’s best to do sth.高级：spare no efforts to do sb.; make every effort to do sth.31. 对……满意常用：be satisfied with高级：express one’s satisfaction with32. 重视，关注常用：value; pay attention to高级：take sth. seriously; attach great importance to; lay stress on33. 擅长做……；精通常用：be good at; be skilled at / in; be expert in高级：do well in; have a good command / knowledge of; be familiar / acquainted with 34. 忙于……常用：be busy with...高级：be occupied with; bury oneself in35. 由……组成常用：be made up of高级：consist of; be composed of36. 对……生气常用：be angry with sb.高级：be annoyed with sb.; be cross with sb.37. 适当的，适合的常用：be fit for高级：be suitable for; be appropriate for38. 因……而著名常用：be famous of / be well-known for高级：be noted for; be celebrated for39. 习惯于（做）某事常用：be used to (doing) sth.高级：be accustomed to (doing) sth.40. 越来越多的常用：more and more高级：an increasing / a growing number of41. 重要的常用：important高级：essential; significant; vital; crucial; of importance /significance wealthy42. 富裕的常用：rich高级：well-off; well-to-do43. 许多的常用：many; much; a lot of; lots of高级：numerous; a large number of; a large quantity of; a large amount of44. 累的；精疲力竭常用：(be) tired高级：(be) worn out; (be) exhausted45. 有时常用：sometimes; once in a while高级：occasionally; at times; now and then; from time to time46. 立即；马上常用：immediately高级：without hesitation; without delay47. 事实上常用：in fact; in reality高级：as a matter of fact; in practice; in effect48. 一……就常用：as soon as高级：directly, instantly; immediately; the moment; the instant; the minutes; the second; hardly... when; no sooner... than; on (sth. / doing sth.)49. 取得，赢得常用：get; win高级：gain; obtain; attain; acquire; earn50. 成功，成就常用：success高级：accomplishment; achievement51. 赞成，同意常用：agree with高级：approve of; be in favor of; stand by one’s side52. 当前，目前常用：now高级：nowadays; at present; presently; at the present time53. 缺点，不利条件常用：shortcoming; weak point; weakness高级：disadvantage; drawback54. 实现，到达（目标）常用：realize; reach高级：accomplish; achieve; attain; acquire; earn55. 指望常用：depend on高级：rely on, count on56. 优秀的常用：good高级：excellent; outstanding; distinguished57. 需要常用：need高级：call for; require; demand; be in need of58. 与……相联系常用：be related to高级：be relevant to; be linked to; be connected with59. 因为常用：because of; on account of高级：due to; owing to; thanks to; for the reason that 60. 表达常用：express高级：convey61. 培养常用：develop, train高级：foster, cultivate62. 普通常用：ordinary高级：average63. 应该常用：should高级：be supposed to64. 富于常用：be rich in高级：be abundant in65. 厌倦常用：be tired of / be bored with高级：be fed up with66. 除……之外（，还）常用：besides高级：apart from; in addition to; along with67. 严重常用：serious高级：severe68. 各种常用：all kinds of高级：a variety of69. 最后常用：finally高级：eventually70. 期间常用：during高级：in the course of71. 评价常用：judge高级：evaluate72. 说服常用：persuade高级：convince73. 理解常用：understand高级：comprehend74. 足够的常用：enough高级：adequate, ample75. 忍受常用：bear, stand高级：put up with, tolerate76. 弥补常用：make up for高级：compensate for77. 走常用：walk / travel (30 miles)高级：cover (30 miles)78. 总计常用：add up to高级：amount to79. 照顾常用：look after; take care of高级：tend80. 面对；面临常用：face高级：be faced / confronted with 81. 挑选常用：choose, select高级：pick out82. 有益常用：good, helpful高级：beneficial, rewarding 83. 多数常用：most高级：the majority of84. 非常常用：very, greatly高级：extremely85. 突然常用：suddenly高级：all of a sudden86. 聪明常用：clever, bright高级：intelligent, brilliant87. 一定做常用：be sure / certain to do高级：be bound to do88. 捐赠常用：give高级：donate, contribute 89. 激增常用：increase rapidly 高级：multiply, rocket 90. 显然常用：obvious高级：apparent。
高考英语书面表达高级词汇必背
书面表达高级词汇1.意识到realize—be awareAs a member of society, I am aware that being responsible is what it takes to make a better society.2.即将来临be coming soon—around the corner/ at handAn exciting event "Innovations〔仓U新；革新〕 on Campus〞 is around the corner.3.认真地carefully—attentivelyWe stood around him and watched attentively.4.此夕卜besides/what’s more—i n addition/ additionallyIn addition, we should learn how to get along well with others.5.得到get—acquire/obtainThe moral 〔寓意〕of the story is that we should spare no effort to acquire knowledge and never get discouraged easily no matter how difficult the situation may be.6.对有好处be good/ be helpful —beof great benefit/be very beneficial/be rewardingSports are beneficial to building our bodies. 7.改善improve—better Immediate actions should be taken, like stopping cutting down trees to better the environment.8.结果as a result—as a consequenceAs a consequence, children become so reliant 〔依赖的；可信的〕on their parents that they have no independent thought or creative ideas.9.令人担忧worrying—of great concern Such a situation is of great concern.10.擅长；精通be good at—have a good command of/have a good knowledge of Having been exposed to English for many years, I have a good command of English. 11. 表达express—conveyI’m writing to convey my gratitude to you. 12.重要be important—count/matter What matters most in learning English is enough practice.13.使某人做某事make sb. do —enable sb. todoSo I suppose I can get a good mark which will enable me to enter my ideal college.14.未能be unable to—fail toI failed to live up to my parents, expectations.15. 越来越more and more—increasingly As the world is becoming more globalized, English is becoming increasingly important. 16.增进build up - promoteNot only did it get us close to nature and give us relaxation from heavy schoolwork, it also promoted the friendship between us.17.记住remember—keep/bear ... inmindI will keep traffic rules in mind all the way. 18.想到think of—occur toAlong with your wonderful innovation, you need to hand in a report, explaining how the idea occurs to you and what materials youuse.19.参加take part in —participate in/get involved inFinally, we should participate in outdoor activities frequently.20.在我看来in my opinion—personally speakingPersonally, it is better to see the film than to read the book in the original.21.努力做某事try to do—make great efforts to do/spare no effort to doParents arrange everything for their children and spare no effort to pave the way for their success.22.各种各样的all kinds of —various/varieties of/ a variety of/ a wade range ofThere are a variety of/ a wide range of books for us to choose from.23.常常usually—tend toI tend to sacrifice my own interest for the group benefit.24.至关重要important- vital/ of great significance/ of great importance Encouragement from a teacher is really of great significance/ importance to his/her students.25.相关的related- relevantIt is a great honor for me to tell you some information relevant to the local life.26. 在于lie in —consist inThe beauty of the city consists in its magnificent buildings.27. 帮助help- lend a helping hand to Successfully, I have lent a helping hand to her in several English activities of my class, which have been appreciated by both teachers and classmates.28.必须要做的事something that you must do- a mustIn addition, English is a must for me to communicate with others in my daily life. 29. 保证make sure- guaranteeMy mother’s excellent cooking skills guarantee the students will be able to enjoy delicious Chinese food.30.解释explain- account forThe poor weather may have accounted for the small crowd.31.导致〔某人做〕某事lead to doing—contribute to doingHis laziness contributed to his failure.32.忙于be busy in doing sth./with sth.- be engaged/occupied in doing sth/with sth.I was totally engaged in my study and seldom pay attention to my mother's feelings.33.告诉tell sb. that- inform sb. of sth/that Please inform us of your arrival in advance. 34.承担责任take responsibility—shoulder responsibilityShouldering responsibilities for something that went wrong is a mark of maturity〔成熟〕. 35.面临face- be faced withWhat’s more, we can pour out the troubles we are forced with, and release our pressure from different aspects.36.对感兴趣(sb.) be interested in一appeal to (sb.)/(sb.)take a great interest inPlaying computer games appeals to teenagers greatly.37.越来越多的more and more—a growing number of/ an increasing number of An increasing/ A growing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.38.喜欢like 一be fond of/be crazy about/ be intoHe is fond of/ crazy about playing football. 39.应该should—be supposed toAs high school students, we are supposed to be neatly dressed when at school.40.要求ask- requestAll the visitors were requested not to throw waste away in the park.41.相信believe- be fully/firmly convincedAs for me, I am firmly convinced that the number of tourist should be limited for the following reasons.42.想要做... want to do - intend / desire to doSo far as I know, every one of them intends to be a model student.43.花费时间做…spend...(in)doing1 devote... to doingHe devotes all his spare time to reading.44.疲惫tired—worn out/ exhausted I was worn out/feel exhausted after a day of studying.45.好good—outstanding/extraordinary/ brilliantHe is an outstanding scientist.46.有时；偶尔sometimes—occasionally/ once in a whileOnce in a while, we chat online to exchange our ideas.47.非常；极其very—more thanI’m more than glad to learn that you are coming in September.48. 由于because of— due to He arrived late due to the storm.。
(完整版)高中英语书面表达常用高级词汇高级短语归纳总结,文档
仅供个人参照For personal use only in study and research; not for commercial use高中英面表达常用高高短1.⋯⋯感趣2.某人有吸引力的3.例：玩游青少年很有吸引力。
4.⋯⋯有极大趣5.他开始英感趣。
6.适用的7.有益的8.体育运有益于增我的体。
9.有回的10.学好英是有好的。
11.越来越多的人12.日益增的13.越来越多的人开始意到教育不能够随着而束。
14.擅15.有⋯⋯天16.他擅音。
17.天生的18.他是一个天生的歌唱家。
19.有才的20.有才的他是一个有才的科学家。
21.喜22.喜23.他喜踢足球。
24.⋯⋯沉浸25.我那处生的事情都特别感趣。
26.特别喜27.他特别喜典音。
28.好的29.优异的30.非凡的31.优异的32.他是位优异的科学家。
33.圆满的34.你的音很圆满。
1.be interested in2.appeal to sb3.Playing vedio gamesappeals to teenagers greatly.4.take a great interest in5.He began to take a great interest in English.6.helpful7.beneficial8.Sports are?beneficial to?building our bodies.9.rewarding10.Learning English well is very rewarding.11.more and more people12.a growing number of/ an increasing number of13.An increasing number of people are beginningto realize that education is not complete with graduation.14.be good at15.have a gift for16.He has a gift for music.17.born18.He was aborn singer.19.talented20.He is a talented scientist.21.like22.be fond of23.He is fond of playing qfootball.24.be crazy about25.I’m crazy about everything that goes on there.26.be into27.He is really into classical music.28.good29.outstanding30.extraordinary31.brilliant32.He is an outstanding scientist.33.perfect不得用于商业用途35.极好的36.①“你要来么？”他激动地说，“那太好了！几乎难以置信！”37.②她的舞跳得特别好。
高中英语书面表达常用高级词汇高级短语归纳总结
1.对……感兴趣对某人有吸引力的例：玩游戏对青少年很有吸引力。
对……有极大兴趣他开始对英语感兴趣。
2.有用的有益处的体育运动有益于增进我们的体质。
有回报的学好英语是有好处的。
3.越来越多的人日益增长的越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。
4.擅长有……天赋他擅长音乐。
天生的他是一个天生的歌唱家。
有才华的有才华的他是一个有才华的科学家。
5.喜欢喜爱他喜欢踢足球。
对……痴迷我对那里发生的事情都非常感兴趣。
非常喜欢他非常喜欢经典音乐。
6.好的杰出的非凡的卓越的他是位杰出的科学家。
完美的你的发音很完美。
极好的①“你要来么？”他激动地说，“那太好了！简直难以置信！”②她的舞跳得非常好。
③我无以言表——太精彩了。
7.普通的平均，普通他是一个普通的学生。
8.许多成千上万的每年成千上万的游客涌入这个景区来欣赏这里美丽的风景。
1.be interested inappeal to sbPlaying vedio games appeals to teenagers greatly. t ake a great interest inHe began to take a great interest in English. 2.helpfulbeneficialSports are b eneficialbeneficial to building our bodies. rewardingLearning English well is very rewarding. 3.more and more peoplea growing number of/ an increasing number ofAn increasing number of people people are are are beginning beginning beginning to to realize that education is not complete with graduation. 4.be good athave a gift forHe has a gift for music.bornHe was a born singer.talentedHe is a talented scientist. 5.likebe fond ofHe is fond of playing q32995085football.be crazy aboutI’m crazy about everything that goes on there.be intoHe is really into classical music.6.goodoutstandingextraordinarybrilliantHe is an o utstandingoutstanding scientist. perfectYour pronunciation is p erfectperfect. fantastic①"You're coming?" he said excitedly. "That's fantastic! That's incredible!" ②She's a f antasticfantastic dancer. ③I'm lost for words — it's f antasticfantastic.7.ordinaryaverageHe is an average student. 8.manyhundreds of thousands ofHundreds of thousands of tourists tourists pour pour pour into into into this this 许多许多学生反对这个主意。
英语书面表达高级用词
英语书面表达高级用词一、动词替换：1.表达：deliver a speech 发表演说;express/convey one’s feelings 表达情感;present/voice one’s opinion 发表意见;convey one’s satisfaction 表示满意; voice one’s doubt 提出怀疑2.使用：employ a good method 运用好的方法；apply new technology 使用新技术；make (good) use of time/money 很好地使用时间/金钱3.提高：raise efficiency 提高效率；improve one’s English 提高英语(水平)；raise the living standards of the people 提高人民生活水准；enhance the consciousness to serve the people 提高为农村服务的自觉性;heighten one's consciousness of…提高政治觉悟;4.培养：cultivate a taste of art 培养对艺术的兴趣;foster one's ability to study on one's own 培养自学能力develop one’s interest in… 培养某人在某方面的兴趣5.损害impair one’s health 损害健康；harm the interests of the people 损害人民的利益；spoil one’s appetite 毁坏食欲；damage one’s image 毁坏形象；6.保护protect the environment against pollution 保护环境，防止污染；safeguard the people's interests 保护人民的利益；preserve eyesight 保护视力；7.需要require immediate action 需要立即采取行动；demands utmost care 需要特别细心；call for carefulness and patience 需要细心和耐心；8.强调stress the importance of cooperation 强调合作的重要性；put/lay stress on the importance of learning English 强调学习英语的重要性； emphasize the need for… 强调需要…;place/put emphasis on politeness 注重礼节；highlight the importance of…强调…的重要性;9.希望lay one's hope in [on] ...寄希望于 ...；It is earnestly hoped that...（我们）诚挚地希望...；Where there is life, there is hope.有生命就有希望。
书面表达常用词汇和高级词汇共40页文档
书面表达常用词汇和高级词汇
6、法律的基础有两个，而且只有两个……公平和实用。——伯克 7、有两种和平的暴力，那就是法律和礼节。——歌德
8、法律就是秩序，有好的法律才有好的秩序。——亚里士多德 9、上帝把法律和公平凑合在一起，可是人类却把它拆开。——查·科尔顿 10、一切法律都是无用的，因为好人用不着它们，而坏人又不会因为它们而变得规矩起来。——德谟耶克斯
31、只有永远躺在泥坑里的人，才不会再掉进坑里。——黑格尔 32、希望的灯一旦熄灭，生活刹那间变成了一片黑暗。——普列姆昌德 33、希望是人生的乳母。——科策布 34、形成天才的决ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ因素应该是勤奋。——郭沫若 35、学到很多东西的诀窍，就是一下子不要学很多。——洛克
书面表达专题：必背写作素材高级词汇
书面表达专题：必背写作素材高级词汇1.忙于常见词：be busy with/in高级替换词：be occupied with/in ; be engaged inE.g.:I’m delighted to know that you’ve been occupied with research on garbage classification, which is a meaningful topic.2.很，非常常见词：very、much高级替换词：pretty, quite, terribly, greatly, totally, extremelyE.g.：I felt quite happy to learn that you want to pay a visit to my country.听说你要来我的祖国旅行，我真地非常高兴。
3.越来越多常见词：more and more高级替换词：an increasing number of4.受欢迎常见词：be popular with/ among高级替换词：enjoy a great popularity with/ among; be welcomed by; be well received 5.一定常见词：be sure/ certain高级替换词：be bound to doE.g.: So long as we hold fast to our ideals and never give up, we are bound to achieve success.6.首先/ 其次/ 最后常见词：firstly, first/secondly, second/ finally高级替换词：first of all, to start with, to begin with, in the first place/ in addition, in the second place/ in conclusion, at last, in the endE.g.: To start with, I’ll talk about the origin of the Spring Festival.首先，我要谈一下春节的起源。
英语书面表达高级词汇
高考英语书面表达高级词汇300absent, absence, advantage, disadvantage, adventure, advance, altogether, anxiety, apologize, astonished, astonishing, atmosphere 气氛, apart from除…都, 除…外（还有）,appearance 外表，外貌，出现，balance, beautify, celebrate, communicate, communication 交流，沟通comfort , confident 自信的, confidence信心，自信心, consideration, take …into consideration对进行考虑, crazy, criticize批评，责备, decision, delicious, deliver, delighted, demand, depth, destination 目的地desire, determine, determination, description, decrease, disappointed, disappointing, disturb, division, during, encourage, encouragement鼓励n , endless, employ, enjoyable令愉快的, enthusiastic 热情的，热心的，enter, entrance, environment 环境, escape, especially, eventually 最后，终于exact, exactly, excellent, exhibition, expectaion期待，期望expensive, experience, experiment, explanation, extremely, eyesight, favourite, foundation基础, fortunate, fortunately, unfortunate, unfortunately不幸的是, frequent, frequently, frightening, frightened, furniture, generation, gentle, glance, goal, gradually, greatly, greet, happiness, hardly, hard-working, height, helpful, human being, imagine, immediate, immediately, international, interrupt, lately(recently), length, limit, limited, lively活泼的，活跃的, lovely,可爱的luggage, meanwhile, measure，测量，措施, magazine, marriage, material, opportunity机会, major, majority, memory, mention, normal, nowadays, a number of, nervous紧张的, outstanding, permit, without permission 未经同意persuade, pleasant, pleasure, plenty of, precious, pronounce, pronunciation, provide sth. for sb., pretend, pretty, punish, punishment惩罚, purpose, rapid, realize, realization, recognize, request, remain, remind, relative, relation, relationship, regular, require, research, respect, restaurant, revolution, satisfied, satisfaction满意n, sandwich, satisfy, score, scores of,seldom, science, scientific, scientist, scold责备, sentence, sentence sb. to death, separate, separate…from, sense, make sense, make sense of, serious, servant, serve, service, several, shame, shape, share, sharp, shelf, shock, shocked, shortcoming,缺点sight, catch sight of, in sight, sign, similar, be similar to, silver, slightly, smooth, social, socialist, socialism, special, specially, speech, struggle, straight, strength, strengthen加强,巩固，suffer, sudden, suddenly, stare, splendid, standard水平，标准starve, starvation, stomach, stomachache, standard, stupid, suppose, supply, surface, surprise, in surprise惊奇地, surprising, surprisingly 令人吃惊地，surprised, threaten, technical, technology, teenager 十几岁的青少年，telegraph, temperature温度,tradition传统，traditional传统的，through thick and thin不顾艰难，同甘共苦transport, treasure, as usual 像平常一样, usually, valley, valuable, value, variety, various, vegetable, university, unknown, up and down, wealth, wealthy, willing2015最实用的高考英语作文高级词汇汇总severe 替换掉serious(严重的)a severe water shortage严重缺水needy替换掉poor( 贫穷的)wealthy 替换掉rich ( 富裕的)beneficial 替换掉good (有益的)undesirable 替换掉bad (不好的，不受欢迎的)nevertheless 替换掉however(然而，不过)fundamental / significant 替换掉important( 重要的)relevant 替换掉related (有关的)....is highly relevant to.......extraordinary 替换掉surprising (惊人的，非凡的)provided/providing (that)替换掉if (如果.....)promote /strengthen 替换掉improve (提高，加强)More should be done to strengthen industry's links with universities.应该做更多的事情加强工业界和大学的联系.cope with 替换掉solve( 解决)motivate 替换掉encourage( 激励)We are looking for someone who will be able to motivate the staff to work hard.我们在寻找能激励职员们努力工作的人.jeopardize 替换掉be bad to (损害，危及)Failing exams could jeopardize her future.考试不及格危及她的前程.ease 替换掉relieve (减轻，缓解)To ease the problem of .....为了缓解....的问题.....well-being 替换掉happiness (幸福，安康)pros and cons 替换掉advantages and disadvantages(好处和坏处)You must consider all the pros and cons of the matter before you make a decision.在你做决定之前，必须考虑这个问题的正反两个方面.approach / method 替换掉way(方法，方案)adopt 替换掉use (采用，采取)the aged 替换掉old people(老人)adolescents 替换掉the young (青少年)employment 替换掉job(就业)affair 替换掉thing (事情，东西)bent 替换掉gift (天赋，爱好)catastrophe 替换掉( disaster 灾难)subscribe to 替换掉agree with( 同意)tend 替换掉want(趋向于..想要.....)I am tending to another customer at he moment.acquire 替换掉gain (获得(尤指知识上的))administration 替换掉government (政府部门)contribute to 替换掉cause (引起)extremely 替换掉very (非常的)frown on sth 替换disagree with sth ( 不同意)for instance 替换掉for example (例如)advocate 倡导compensate for 弥补.....Spare no efforts for努力In contemporary society 在当今社会A vast amount of 大量的be abundant in 富有...on ones own account 为了某人自己的利益at ones own risk 自行负责on account of 由于On no account绝不要arise from 由....引起Are these any matters arising from the last meeting?这些事情都是由上次的会议引起的吗?assess 评估，评价Examinations are not the only means of assessing ones ability.考试不是评价一个人能力的唯一方法.authentic 真实的，可信的gradual 逐渐的There has been a gradual improvement in ...over the last two years.过去的两年中...逐渐改善.....multiply rapidly ...迅速增加.ripe 时候成熟的The country is ripe for change.国家已是时候改变.trend 趋势，趋向，潮流The trend at the moment is that ....现在..是一个趋势.....emphasize 强调，重视I’d like to emphasize how important it is to .... sustainable development 可持续发展。
(完整)英语书面表达中的高级表达(好词好句)
书面表达高级句型和高级词汇一．高级词汇1．occur 替换think ofSuddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house. →An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.2．devote替换spend He spends all his spare time in reading. →He devotes all his spare time to reading.3．seek替换want / look forThey sought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees.4．average 替换ordinary I’m an average ( ordinary ) student.5．but替换very The f ilm we saw last night was very interesting. →The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting.The film we saw last night was anything but boring.6．seat 替换sit On his way to school, he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the road, looking worried.7．suppose 替换should He is supposed to ( should ) have driven more slowly. 8．appreciate 替换thank Thank you very much for you help. →We appreciate your help very much. / Your help is much appreciated.9．the case替换true I don’t think it is the case ( true ).10．on替换as soon as As soon as he arrived, he began his research. →On his arrival, he began his research..11．due to替换because of He arrived late due to ( because of ) the storm. 12．cover替换walk/read After covering (walking) 10 miles, we all felt tired. 13．contribute to替换be helpful/usefulPlenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study. →Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study.14．round the corner 替换coming soon/ nearby① The summer vacation is round the corner ( coming). Do you have any plans?② Li Ming studies in a school round the corner (nearby).15．come to light替换discoverThe family were so pleased when they discovered the lost jewels. →The family were so pleased when the lost jewels came to light.16．have a ball替换have a good time/ enjoy oneselfAfter visiting the workshop, we went back to school. Every one of us had a ball( had a good time ).17．come up with替换think ofJack is very clever. He often comes up with ( thinks of ) new ideas.18．set aside替换saveSome students think that they should set aside some of their pocket money forbooks. (2004天津卷)19．be of + n. 替换adj.The products are of high quality (very good ) and are sold everywhere in China.20．refer to 替换talk about/of, mentionThe professor you referred to (talked about ) is very famous.21．can not but / can not help but替换have to doI could not but (had to) go home.22．more often than not替换usuallyMore often than not (Usually), the meaning of many words can be easily guessed. 23．lest替换so that /in order thatI wrote down his telephone number so that I would not forget it. →I wrote down his telephone number lest I (should) forget it.24．be long for sth. / be long to do sth. 替换want to do sth./wish forI want to see you very much. →I am long to see you.25．be caught up in/be crazy about/be absorbed in/be addicted to替换be interested inHe is caught up in ( very interested in ) collecting stamps.26．more than替换very①I’m very glad to learn that you are coming in September. →I’m more than glad to learn that you are coming in September. ( NMET 03 )② If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help.(04) 27．perfect (ly) 替换good/ very wellHe speaks perfect ( good ) English./ He speaks English perfectly ( very well ). 28．do sb a/the favor 替换helpWould you please do me the favor ( help me ) to turn down the radio?29．the other day替换a few days agoThe other day my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle. ( NMET 1997 ) 30．in the course of替换duringIn the course of (During) the mountain-climbing, please help each other and pay special attention to your safety.31．the majority of替换most The majority of (Most of ) the interviewees prefer watching TV at home to going to the cinema.32．consist of替换be made up ofOur class consists of ( is made up of ) 50 students.33．be worn out替换be tired / broken-stop work, we were all worn out (tired).①After five hours’ non② My shoes are worn out (broken). Please buy me a new pair.34．become of替换happenWhat do think has become of ( happened to ) him ?35．attend to替换look after36．on condition that替换as long as37．nevertheless替换however替换be satisfied with38．express one’s satisfaction with39．spare no efforts to do替换try one’s best to do40．many a 替换many41．be rushed off one’s feet替换be busy in doing42．a handful of替换a little / some43．meanwhile替换at the same time替换stand up44．get to one’s feet45．beneath替换under46．occasionally替换sometimes /once in while47．for instance替换for example48．seldom替换not often49．wealthy替换rich50．amazing替换surprising51．as a matter of fact 替换in fact二．高级句型结构◆ It句型①It will be + some time + before…It won’t be long before humans visit the Mars.② It is + adj./n.+ for sb to do sth.He said since it was a new model in China, it was impossible to fix it without theright spare parts.（2008年湖北卷）③ It is + 被强调部分+ that…1) It is what Yang Liwei has done that encourages us a lot.2) Those who like reading extensively say it is through reading that we get our knowledge.◆more …than any other 表示最高级Among the optional courses, spoken English and computer study are more popular than any one else.◆名词从句①It would mean a great deal to me to listen to the tape and learn what is covered in the talk. ( 2004 全国卷Ⅲ )② My hometown is no longer what it used to be.◆（非限制性）定语从句① The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street. It is not far from Jianxin Chinese School.→The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street, which is not far from Jianxin Chinese School. (NMET 2003)② I t was quite an experience for us both, which I’ll never forget for the rest of my life. (2002 北京卷)◆分词结构①I don’t know about others, but I used to have to work even at weekends doing endless homework and attending classes as well. (NMET 2001)②We’ll mostly stay at home in the evening watching TV, playing games, and meeting people. (04 全国卷Ⅱ)③ Hearing this, a few people began to run after him.（2004 辽宁卷）④ Born in American, Thomas Edison was a great scientist and inventor.（08湖）◆with结构① A terrible accident happened yesterday, with nine people killed and almost eighty injured.②He was carrying a bedroll and a large bag on his shoulder, with a large suitcase in his left hand.◆倒装句①The library is to the east of the teaching building. →East of the teaching building is the library.Tired as we are, we are happy.②Although we are tired, we are happy.→③ Only in this way can he grow to be a useful man. (2002 上海卷)④ May all your dreams come true! May our friendship last till the end of the universe.!（07年湖南）◆被动语态① Opinions are divided on the question. (NMET 2002)②All classes are taught by teachers with rich experience in teaching foreign students. (04全国卷Ⅳ)③ New factories, houses and roads have been built.(04 江苏卷)◆巧妙的改写（1）．Only 改成no one butOnly Tom passed the exam last week. → No one but Tom passed the exam.（2）．as soon as …改成No sooner…than…/Hardly…when…/Immediately…/The moment No sooner had we arrived at the cinema than the film started. （3）．have sb/sth do/done The girl was knocked off her bicycle and had her leg broken (her leg was broken.).（4）．变换插入语的位置①However, they suggest fees should be charged low. → They suggest, however, fees should be charged low. (NMET 2002)② I think this is a good chance for you to show your singing talent, and howwell you’ve learned Chinese. →This is a good chance for you, I think, to show your singing talent, and how全国卷Ⅰ)well you’ve learned Chinese. (2004(5). 用同位语代替非限制性定语从句Meimei, who is seven years old, has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days.→Meimei, a girl of thirteen, has been learning to ride a bicycle for several days. (02上海卷)Shakespeare, a son from a poor family, a man of little education, wrote plays and poems that are read all over the world.（08年湖南卷）◆其它（1）注重句子的开头①用with复合结构开头With the sun setting in the west, we had to wave goodbye to the workers.With his help, we've learned how to analyze and settle problems.（06湖南卷）With the functions of inserting, deleting, moving and copying, it enables us to edit test, browse web page and download what we want.（09年江苏）②用非谓语动词形式开头ⅰ）In order to improve our English, our school held an English contest.ⅱ）Walking towards the cinema, he met a foreigner.（2）长短句交错使用（注意：应突出主题句；长句子并非越长越好）。
高考英语书面表达高级词汇分类汇总
高考英语书面表达高级词汇分类汇总陕西省汉阴中学罗正杰一、表示人物喜乐——30个高级词汇：难以形容地开心：indescribably wild joy极为感动：be overwhelmingly moved几乎无法掩饰他的兴奋的心情：can hardly conceal his excitement既兴奋又开心：a mixture of excitement and delight激发某人的激情：kindle sb. with/to passion显示出极大的意愿：show a greater readiness被强烈地吸引：be powerfully attracted to心情愉快：in cheerful spirits振作精神：keep up one’s spirits满意的表情：a satisfied look对...感到满意：be content with对...很高兴：be delighted at为成功而欣喜：be excited with joy at the success被...场面所吸引：be fascinated by the spectacle of被她的美貌所吸引：be fascinated with her beauty因...而高兴：be joyful over/about喜爱，对...着迷: be keen on快乐至极：be overwhelmed with高兴地跳起来：dance/jump for joy欣喜若狂：be wild with delight—个令人鼓舞的表情：an encouraging expression过一个愉快的假日：have a pleasant holiday心满意足，非常幸福：on the top of the world对...感到非常高兴：overjoyed at/to do流下幸福的泪水：tears of happiness flowing down乐得大叫：yell with delight使某人心情愉快：brighten sb’s heart使某人安心：set one ’ s heart at rest感到鼓舞的：feel inspired/encouraged精神高涨：be in high spirits二、表人物悲忧消沉——22个高级词汇：强烈的失落感：a strong sense of loss陷入绝望：fall into despair让他很伤感：put him into a sentimental mood避免陷入消极的旋涡：avoid getting sucked into a whirlpool of negativity 哭泣释放苦闷情绪：crying gives some emotional release减轻某人的痛苦/烦恼：ease sb. of his pain/trouble因某人的死亡而痛心：break one’ s heart over one ’ death使某人悲痛：make one’s heart bleed伤心而死：die of a broken heart悲痛欲绝：cry one ’ s heart out怀着沉重的心情：with a heavy heart沮丧的：with a sinking heart忧郁的：with sorrowful heart惊慌失措：be seized with panic有点惊讶：come as something of a surprise感到极度疲劳和难以招架：feel exhausted and overwhelmed很可能引发一阵挫败感：be extremely likely to raise a storm of frustration 感到一阵悲伤：a flash of grief came upon sb.情绪低落：be down in spirits垂头丧气：lose one ’ s spirit心里悲伤：be sad at heart意志消沉：a broken spirit三、表人物怨怒——24个高级词汇：引起某人的不快：arouse one’s displeasure对某人的行为感到不满：be displeased at one ’ s conduct易为琐事而恼火：be easily annoyed at trifles气得说不出话：be speechless with indignation不断地抱怨：complain constantly对某人大发脾气：rage at sb.怒火万丈：flame high气得满脸通红：flame with anger勃然大怒：fly into a rage对某人生气：get irritated at对某人勃然大怒：get mad/cross at sb.愁眉苦脸：have a worried look对抱怨不予理会：ignore/disregard a complaint 对...表示不满：express/voice a complaint about怒气冲冲地跑出房间：run out of the room in a愤怒地跺脚：stamp one’s foot in anger感到尴尬的：feel embarrassed感到困惑的：feel puzzled/confused感到沮丧的：feel frustrated/depressed感到恶心的：feel disgusted/sickened感到恼怒的：feel annoyed感到愤怒的：feel irritated感到泄气的：feel discouraged充满怨恨的眼神：a resentful look四、表人物其他情绪——8个高级词汇：激发兴趣：find...highly stimulating宽容的精神：a forgiving spirit以和蔼可亲的态度：with a kindly and他一点也不感兴趣：not in the least is he interested 混合着焦虑与希望的情绪：mixed with the emotion 引起强烈的情感：set off strong feelings in the 对...彻底上瘾：be hopelessly addicted to在这些情绪的控制下：under the domination of五、表人物体型——12个高级词汇：优美的身段：a graceful figure匀称的形体：a shapely figure痩削的身材：a skinny figure细长的身体：a slim figure发育良好的身体：a well-developed figure仪表堂堂：an imposing/a dashing/a handsome/a(人）形体很好：have a good figure改善形体：improve one ’ s figure看到月光下有一个模糊的人影：see a dark figure in the moonlight显露出她优美的身段：show off her lovely figure中等身材：an average build身材魅梧的人：a well-built man六、表人物个性品格——60个高级词汇：务实的：be down-to-earth脱颖而出：stand out from the crowd保守的性格：conservative personalities缺乏责任感：lack of responsibility具有...的美德：with the virtue of责任感：sense of responsibility—个专心致志进行探索的科学家：a scientist bent on making a discovery高素质、有经验的老师：highly qualified, well-experienced teaching staff光明的前途：promising future关于...很无知：be ignorant about具有对教学过程敏锐的洞察力：armed/equipped with a keen insight into the teaching process—夜成名的人：an overnight successful person/an instant successful person生在城市，长在城市：city born and city bred脾气好的人：a good-humored/good natured person完人：a faultless/perfect person知名人士：a notable personage—个从事专门职业的人：a professional person一个有自制力的人：a self-possessed pereon一个疑心重的人：a suspicious person天资高的人：a talented person有抱负的人：an ambitious person留胡须的人：a bearded man聪明人：an intellectual person个性强的人：a man of fine personality个性迷人的女人：a woman of engaging/fascinating 有突出的个性：have striking personalities温和可爱的个性：lovable and good natured容易相处的人：an easy person to deal with冷酷无情的人：a cold-blooded man成年人：a full-grown man性情和善的男子：a good-natured man心肠冷酷的人：a hard-hearted man有前途的青年：a promising young man严肃的年轻人：a serious young man头脑简单的人：a simple-minded man能说会道的人：a smooth-spoken man消息灵通/见多识广的人：a well-informed man娴静有礼的淑女：a quiet, gracious lady说话直率的人：an out spoken man有教养的女子：a cultured woman相貌平平的女人：a homely woman单身女人：a single woman丑女人：an ugly woman未婚妇女：an unmarried woman时髦的社交界妇女：a fashionable lady无辜/无邪的人：an innocent man一位多才多艺的女子：an accomplished young岁出头的姑娘：a girl in her early twenties动人的姑娘：an attractive girl浪漫的人：a romantic figure没有头脑的少女：an empty-headed girl著名人物：a well-known /prominent figure品格纯洁无瑕的女子：a girl of stainless character伟大的历史人物：a great historical character品格正直的人：a man of upright character没有出息的人：a worthless character具有独立的性格：possess an independent character有诚实的好名声：have an excellent character for honesty性格果断：be of a determined character乐观和有抱负的：be optimistic and ambitious七、表人物动作或心理活动——70个高级词汇：给某人造成负担：impose a heavy burden on sb.步态优美地走：walk grarefully不顾对...的忧虑：regardless of concerns over互相谅解，相互理解：mutual understanding鼓起勇气：muster up courage首次露面：make one's first appearance面对斗争与改变：in the face of struggle and change服从志愿者组织的指挥：follow orders from the voluntary organization没有履行职责:fail to carry out one ’ s duties有不端行为：display unacceptable behavior损害高中生形象：damage the image of high school students标志着童年到成年的过渡：mark the transition from childhood to adulthood 吸引注意：capture the attention完全一团糟:be completely in a mess被认为是权威：be considered an authority对某事不存幻想：be under no illusion about sth.—项有意义的活动：a meaningful /rewarding activity彻底信仰奇迹：believe whole heartedly in the great miracle 相信：in the belief that期待...：in the expectation that经受起起落落：go through ups and downs自动电话：a dial/an automatic telephone感觉很不适应：feel out of place毫无倦意：show no signs of tiredness关于...很无知：be ignorant about走神：keep drifting away无力改变结果：be powerless to change the不愿改变：be reluctant to make changes赞赏的目光：an admiring gaze嫉妒的目光：an envious glance朝某人匆匆瞥了一眼：cast a hasty glance at sb.向某人投以爱慕的目光：cast admiring glance at凝望着天上的星星：gaze up at the stars首次窥见：gaze the first glimpse of凝视着某人：look at sb. with a fixed gaze好奇地向某人看了一眼：throw a curious glance at听到远处的隆隆雷声：hear the thunder rolling in极力称赞、大肆吹捧某人：praise sb. (up) to the从未听说过反对某人的话：never hear anything深受赞扬：be received with much appreciation爆发出阵阵喝彩声：break into shouts of applause不耐心地听：listen impatiently自吹自擂：sing one ’ s own praise承担全部责任：bear all the blame收回前言，承认说錯：eat one ’ s words无意中得罪某人：offend sb. unintentionally严厉训斥某人：give sb. a sharp scolding致闭幕词：give a closing address说一句妙语：utter a witty remark就某事发表意见：make a remark upon sh.触犯某人的话：offending remarks of sb.议论某人：pass remarks about sb.字斟句酌：pick one ’ s words引述某人一段引人深思的评论：quote an说得明白而深刻：say sth. Clearly and impressively穿过田野的散步：a walk across the fields低声表示赞同：give a murmur of approval故意地说：say sth. deliberately散步，闲逛：have/take a stroll—跃而起：jump to one ’ s feet来回跋步：pace back and forth在城里闲逛：stroll about/around/through the town毫无目的地在街上游落：stroll aimlessly through the streets步行穿过马路：walk across a street臂挽着臂走：walk arm in arm以栽培花木为消遣：look upon gardening as a recreation在倾盆大雨中走：walk through the pouring rain漫步向山里走去：wander into the woods在乡间漫步：wander over the countryside平衡不同水平的学生的兴趣爱好：balance the interests of different levels of students八、表人物日常活动：常常发生的事：a frequent occurrence费时的：time-consuming让某人记忆犹新：remain fresh in one ’ s memory一件身心有益的事情:an enchanting mental and physical business省钱省时间：be less time-consuming and more economical辛劳的任务：an arduous/a painstaking/a laborious task需要紧急处理：require urgent attention值得珍藏的经历：a truly memorable experience回忆高中生活的美好时刻：recall the sweet moment of one's high school life 经受起起落落：go through ups and downs自动电话：a dial/an automatic telephone长途电话：a long-distance telephone在会上发表演讲：address a meeting有某人的电话：be wanted on the phone叫某人接电话：get sb. on the phone接通电话：get through拿起听筒：pick up the phone跟某人通电话：speak to sb. over the phone占线：the line is busy/the number is engaged盖过邮戳的邮票：a used stamp通知某人...:inform sb. of sth.九、表示天气—— 15个高级词汇：多雨的季节：a rainy season暴风雨之夜：a stormy night四面受风：exposed to the four winds of heaven连绵不断的雨：continuous/constant rains在茫茫大雨中：in the blinding rain深埋在雪中：be buried in snow难以忍受的热：unbearably hot在春天温暖的阳光里：in the warm spring sunshine放晴了:clear up狂风暴雨：fierce/heavy/violent storms及时雨，好雨：a timely/seasonable rain沐日光浴：bathe/bask in (the ) sunshine在盛夏灼热的阳光下：under the十、表示地理位置—— 9个高级词汇：位置优越的城市：a favorably situated city水下面的暗礁：a hidden rock beneath the surface of —个偏僻的小村子：a small village off the map离海滨仅处尺之遥：within a stone’s throw of the位于...最北端：be situated at the northern extreme在群山环抱的村庄里：in a village among the hills朝南的房间：room facing south人烟稀少的农村地区：the thinly populated rural area。
高考英语书面表达中高频高级词汇集萃
英语胜经考场作文中词汇的运用，能够充分体现考生的词汇量以及英语的表达水平。
使用高级词汇，会给考场作文增光添彩，自然会增加得分点。
以下是笔者总结出的可用于近几年全国各地高考真题书面表达中的高频高级词汇。
1.各种各样的：a great variety of/various=different（2018年全国III卷）With the stadium set up,we can hold a wide range of sports events,of which basketball,football as well as running competition enjoy great popularity.（2017年浙江卷）During the trip,you are able to take part in a great variety of cheerful activities,including climbing the mountain and having a picnic.（2017年江苏卷）The increase in the box-office income re鄄sults from various factors.2.重要的：significant/vital/essential=important（2013年湖南卷）In a word,success is significant,so is failure,because it’s the mother of success.（2013年山东卷）However,I was busy preparing for my fi鄄nal exam at that time,which is vital for me.（2012年江苏卷）To avoid such conflicts,we should be kind to one another,which is essential to enjoying a harmonious life.3.越来越：increasingly=more and more（2012年四川卷）As the world is becoming a global village, English is getting increasingly important,so mastering English means we can see the world through a new window.（2011年重庆卷）Nowadays,the balance of nature is being destroyed and the weather is getting warmer and warmer.4.竭尽全力去做某事：make every effort to do sth/take pains to do sth/do one’s utmost to do sth=try one’s best to do sth（2015年福建卷）We should take pains to improve our鄄selves through learning and get prepared for the future.（2014年四川卷）Due to its great importance,every student in China would do his utmost to get ready for it,and I am no ex鄄ception.（2013年湖南卷）In our life we may meet many failures but as long as we make every effort,there’s no need to feel regret for these failures.5.参加：participate in=take part in（2018年全国II卷）What’s more,everyone of you will be welcome to participate in it,enjoying the movie,having a heated discussion afterwards and giving your own comments.（2011年四川卷）Dear friends,please actively participate in after-class activities,which will not only make your school life colorful,but also improve your learning.6.告知某人某事：inform sb of sth=tell sb sth/inform sb that...=tell sb that...（2017年全国Ⅰ卷）I am writing to inform you of the schedule of our next class,which is about poetry of the Tang Dy鄄nasty.（2013全国I卷）I am writing to inform you that my uncle Li Ming is going to your city for a conference,and I have asked him to bring you the Chinese painting you’ve asked for before.7.应该：be supposed to do sth/be required to do sth/ be expected to do sth=should do sth（2018年全国Ⅰ卷）You are supposed to arrive earlier to show your politeness.（2017年全国Ⅰ卷）In order to learn it better,you are re鄄quired to do the following things before the next class.8.(国内外)广受欢迎：enjoy great popularity(home and abroad)=be very popular(in China and in other for鄄eign countries)（2015年全国Ⅰ卷）The“Foreign Cultures”section in our newspaper enjoys great popularity among us students.（2013年辽宁卷）As one of the traditional Chinese festivals,高考英语书面表达中高频高级词汇集萃■广东省深圳市新安中学（集团）高中部雷康成符曼静38广东教育·高中2019年第1期GUAN ＧＤONG JIAO YU GAO ZHONG广东教育·高中2019年第1期the Mid -Autumn Festival has been enjoying great popularity in our country.9.打算：have the intention of doing sth /intend to do sth =plan to do sth（2017年全国Ⅰ卷）I have the intention of teaching you poetry of the Tang Dynasty,a symbol of Chinese splendid cul 鄄tures.（2014年全国Ⅰ卷）I am a student in China and I intend to go to Britain to attend a summer school during the vacation.10.关于：concerning /regarding /as to /with regard to=about（2015年全国Ⅰ卷）Would you please write something con 鄄cerning the culture in your part of the United States?（2015年全国Ⅰ卷）And we would especially welcome arti 鄄cles regarding how Americans spend their holidays and festivals,and the life of American high school students.（2015年湖北卷)If we are in the habit of raising doubts as to whether what we are told is true,we can find the correct answer and learn more.11.按照预定的计划或时间：as scheduled=as planned （2017年全国II 卷）As scheduled,the exhibition will be held in the local museum next Sunday.12.结果：as a consequence /consequently =as a result （2017年江苏卷）Consequently,some viewers began to turn away from cinemas,leading to a slower growth.（2011年重庆卷）As a consequence,the number of polar bears is becoming smaller and smaller.13.导致：contribute to /give rise to=lead to /result in /bring about（2016年上海卷）Apart from it,a lack of communication between parents and children is also a key factor contributing to the difference.（2016年上海卷）From what has been mentioned above,we know that it is fierce competition and lack of communication that give rise to the phenomenon.（2013年安徽卷）These days,breaking traffic rules and lit 鄄tering are not uncommon,contributing to serious harm to life and the environment.14.表达：convey=express（2018年北京卷）First,I would like to express my warmest welcome to you and I ’m sure you will have the most unforgettable experience during your college in Beijing.（2008年全国Ⅰ卷）I ’d like to wish her a happy birthday and to convey my thanks to you for your hard work,because of which Sulin and her parents are living a happy and healthy life in the US.15.聚精会神地/全神贯注地：attentively /with full at 鄄tention=carefully（2015年北京卷）First,he showed us the basic steps and skills of making dough figurines （面人).We stood around him and watched attentively.（2015年福建卷）In the picture,we can see a boy in worn clothes,who was reading a book with full attention.16.精通：have a good command of=be good at （2015年江西卷）Besides,I have such a good command of English that I am elected as an assistant of my English teacher.17.不能：fail to do sth=can ’t do sth（2012年全国Ⅰ卷）At about 1o ’clock this afternoon,Tra 鄄cy called,saying that she will fail to meet you at Bolton Coffee to 鄄morrow morning as she has something important to attend to.18.促进、改善：promote /better=make sth better （2013年江西卷）Not only did it get us close to nature and give us relaxation from heavy school work,it also promoted the friendship among us.19.杰出的：outstanding=excellent（2016年天津卷）What impresses us most is your art skills,in which you showed outstanding talent.20.更清楚地了解：have a better understanding of /have a clearer picture of=know sth better（2017年全国II 卷）Besides,there will be a lot of useful and interesting activities of paper -cutting,from which you can have a clearer picture of Chinese culture.21.由……组成：consist of =be made up of（2014年江西卷）The programme consists of the following activities:recitation,singing,word spelling,story telling and so on.22.有益的：be of great benefit=beneficial（2017年全国Ⅰ卷）Besides,knowing the history of the Tang Dynasty will be of great benefit for you to understand the background of the poems.23.提出：come up with /raise /put forward=give （2016年北京卷）Our class came up with the idea to make better use of used materials.（2011年安徽卷）As high school students,we run into one difficulty after another in the process of learning.Everyone has their own way to deal with them.Here I would like to put forward mine.24.旨在/目的是：aim at doing sth /aim to do sth =in 鄄tend to do sth（2011年天津卷）Then a discussion will be held,which may cover such topics as school life and culture differences,aim 鄄ing to improve mutual understanding.责任编辑蒋小青39。
书面表达高档表达方法集锦
be of high quality高质量的/高素质的
用名词短语结构替代动词短语
比如：环境保护
protectingthe environment
the protectionof the environment
《书面表达高档表达方法集锦》
想出
think of …
sb. come up with sth.
sth. come up.
省出，留出（钱或时间）；储蓄
save
set … aside
put/lay … aside
留存备用；留待以后处理
put … away
用be of +名词替代adj .
be useful/ helpful/ important/ valuable/ beneficial to …
只有通过不懈的努力，我们才能……
Only if we spare no efforts can we do …
Only in these ways can we do …
Despite sb's efforts, …
虽然我们尽了最大努力，但是……
(food supplies/patience/ energy)give out(粮食供应/耐心/能量)用完；耗尽
发生
sth. happen to sb./ some place
What do you think hasbecome of(happened to) him?
满意的
be satisfied/pleased with
put a lot of effort into doing sth
高考英语作文高级词汇
书面表达高级词汇1.依我之见，在中国，你最好准时到达，因为准时是有礼貌的。
高级词汇：To my mind/As far as I know you'd better arrive on time because being punctual is considered polite in China.2.普通词汇：（全国卷I）Some famous Chinese artists will appear and perform at the exhibition.高级词汇：Some famous Chinese artists will turn up and perform at the exhibition.出现3.普通词汇：We will leave for the nursing home at8：00a.m.on Saturday to accompany the elderly for the Double Ninth Festival.高级词汇：We will set off for the nursing home at8：00a.m.on Saturday to accompany the elderly for the Double Ninth Festival.动身去4.普通词汇：（全国卷I）I sincerely hope that you will consider my suggestions.高级词汇：I sincerely hope that you will take my suggestions into account.采纳我的建议5.普通词汇：When you are in trouble,you can ask me for help.高级词汇：When you are in trouble,you can turn to me.向我寻求帮助6.普通词汇：First of all,remember that you had better arrive punctually or some time earlier than the appointed time.高级词汇：First of all,bear in mind that you had better arrive punctually or some time earlier than the appointed time.记得7.普通词汇：Global warming is greatly affecting hundreds of plant and animal species around the world.高级词汇：Global warming is having a great impact on hundreds of plant and animalspecies around the world.有影响8.普通词汇：The senior students are strongly against being treated unfairly by others.高级词汇：The senior students are opposed strongly to/strongly objected to being treated unfairly by others.强烈反对9.普通词汇:So many students join in ihe competition,so it is difficult for you to defend your championship.高级词汇：With so many students participating in the competition,it is difficult for you to defend your championship.10.普通词汇：Few of us teenagers think our phones are much more important than our friends.高级词汇：Few of us teenagers attach much more importance to our phones than to our friends.认为……更重要11.普通词汇：When I'm feeling sad,my mother tells me funny stories to make me happy.高级词汇：When I'm depressed my mother tells me funny stories to cheer me up.沮丧；让我开心12.普通词汇：Standing at the top of the hill,you can see the whole city.高级词汇：Standing at the top of the hill,you can catch sight of the whole city.看见13.普通词汇：I would like to express my sincere thanks to you for your help.高级词汇：l would like to convey my sincere appreciation to you for your assistance.表达谢意；帮助14.你是如此的勤奋以至于我尽量去了解更多的唐诗。
书面表达高级词汇
ability to do---=compete nee / capacity / capability to do---, ambiti on, alter native, aspirati on（志向，抱负）,assista nee, barrier（障碍，隔阂）, grit （坚定，坚毅）,passion（热情，酷爱）,perseveranee（锲而不舍）, motivation （动力）,enthusiasm（热情）,viewpoint（观点）,charm（魅力）, tragedy（悲剧，灾难）,temptation（诱惑，引诱）,stereotype（陈规，老套）, strain（紧张，过度疲劳）,resource（资源；办法，智谋）,curiosity（好奇），resolution（解决；决心，决意）,reflection（深思，反省）,despair（绝望）, perspective（观点，看法）,horizons（眼界，见识）,platform（平台）, outlook（观点，见解）,objection（反对，异议）,obstacle（障碍，妨碍）, odds（机会，可能性）,necessity（必要性；必须品）,miracle（奇迹）, modesty（-谦虚）,inspiration（灵感，启发）,instinct（本能，直觉；天性）, innocence（天真，单纯）,initiative（仓U新，主动精神）,outcome（结果）, gratitude（感激，感谢）,dispute（争论，辩论）,cooperation（合作）, excelle nce（优秀，杰出，卓越）,con fide nee（信心，自信）, emphasis（强调，重点）,overcome（战胜，克服）,breakthrough（突破）, alternative（取舍，选择）,courage（勇气）,credit（信用）,drawback（缺点）, distinction（特征；优秀）,disadvantage（不利，不利条件）,ladder（途径）, formula（方案，方法）,harmony（融洽，和谐）,industry（勤劳，勤奋）, priority（重点，优先考虑的事）,philosophy （哲学）,proposal（建议；计划）, possession拥有）,possibility（可能性）,potential（潜力，潜能）, reputation（名气，名声）,responsibility（责任，责任心）,satisfaction（满意）, reward（报答，奖赏；报酬）,schedule（日程表，计划表）,scheme（规划，计划）, principle（原则，信条）,privilege（优惠权，特权）,luxury（奢侈品）, solution（解决方法）,significance（重要性，重大）,sympathy（同情心）， symbol（象征，标志）,technique（技巧）,virtue（美德；优点，长处）, integrity（正直，诚实，诚恳）,destination（目的地，终点）, willpower（意志力）,appetite（欲望）,preference（喜爱，偏爱）,allowance（体谅，考虑），动词类：aba ndon=give up, accomplish 完成）, ack no wledge（感激）,appreciate（感激）,acquire（获得，学到）,disprove（反驳，证明---不正确）, 即plaud（称赞，赞许）,anticipate（期望，预料）,arise from（产生，由---引起）ma in tai n（认为）,coun ter（反驳，反击；制止）,attai n（达到，获得）, attempt（尝试，试图）,conquer（攻克，征服）,encounter（遭遇，遇到）, facilitate（推动，促进）,yield （to）（屈服，服从）,convey（表达，传递）, boost（提高，改善，推动，促进；激励，增强——信心）,threate n（威胁）,extend（向---表达欢迎、感激、同情等）,pose（引起困难）,（be） inclined to think / believe / agree---（倾向于认为、相信、同意等）, withstand（经受住，抵抗）,startle（使吃惊）,shift（转换，转变）, stimulate （使兴奋，刺激；鼓励，鼓舞）,rouse（唤醒，惊起）, reveal（展现，显示）,resolve（解决；决心，决定）,pledge（保证，承诺）, reinforce（加强，增援）,relieve（减轻，减少，解除）,persist （in）（坚持）, overtake（超过，追上）,overwhelm（使不知所措；征服）,embrace（拥抱），object（反对，不赞成）,neglect（忽视，忽略；疏忽）,induce（引起，导致）, highlight（强调；使显著）,motivate（促动，激发）,fulfill（履行，完成）, impose on（把——强加给）,frustrate（使灰心，挫败）,exceed（超出，超过） encounter（遭遇，遇到）,endure（持久；忍受，忍耐）,distress（使苦恼），enhance增加，加强），enlighten（启发，启蒙，教导）,cooperate（合作）, ensure（保证，担保，确保）,dominate（占优势；支配）,depress（使沮丧）, distract（使分心，转移注意力）,dissolve（消除，取消）,possess拥有）, convert（转变，转化；改变信仰、态度）,create（创造，创作）, assure使确信，使放心；保证，担保）,wrestle（努力对付）,handle（处理）, emphasize（强调，着重）,oppose（反对，反抗）,polish（修改，润色）, applaud（鼓掌，喝彩；称赞，赞许）,argue （争论；主张，认为）, discourage（使泄气、灰心）,approach（处理）,guarantee（保证，担保），digest（领悟，理解）,forgive（原谅，宽恕）,long（渴望，盼望）, innovate（创新，革新）,imitate（模仿，仿效）,strengthen（加强，巩固）, schedule（安排，把---安排在）,sacrifice（牺牲）,transfer（改变）,subscribe（赞同，同意）,switch（改变，转变）,undergo（经历，遭受；承受）,undertake（同意，答应，保证）,absolute（ly）, ample, adequate（充足的，足够的），abundant（丰富的）, increasing（ly）（日益，不断增加地）,appropriate^ 恰当地）,fragrant（香的）, approximated 大约）,modest（相当小的，不太大的）,complicated, extremely（非常地）,aggressive（有进取心的）,conversely（相反地）, vigorous（精力充沛的）,brilliant（卓越的，杰出的）,highly（高度地）, competent（有能力的）to do---, capable（有能力的）of doing---, dramatically（鲜明地，显著地；急剧地）,considerable（相当大、多的）, considerably（相当大，多的）,ideal（完美的，理想的）,terrific（极好的）, conscientious（认真的）,consequently（所以，因此）,numerous（许多的） virtually（实际上，事实上）,exceedingly（非常，极其）,mutual（相互的）, ultimately（最后，最终）,eventually（最后，最终）,efficient（效率高的）, specifically（明确地，具体地）,excessive（过多的，过量的；过分的）, undoubtedly（无疑地，必定）,slender（苗条的，修长的；微博的）, somewhat（稍微，有点儿）,similarly（相似地，类似地）,sensible（明智的）, significant（重大的，重要的）,seemingly（表面上地）,negative（消极的）, sin cere（诚挚的，诚恳的）,ratio nal（合理的，理性的）,diverse （多种多样的）scarcely（几乎不；决不）,satisfactory（令人满意的）,pessimistic（悲观的）, original（最初的；新颖的）,prominent（杰出的，突出的）,modest（谦虚）, remarkable（显著的，非凡的）,primarily（主要地，基本地）, promising（有希望的，有前途的）,overnight（突然，一下子）, ongoing（持续的）,overwhelmingly（压倒性地，势不可挡地）, intelligent（聪明的，明智的），knowledgeable（有丰富知识的）, inner / internal（内心的）,incredible（惊人的，不可思议的）, indifferent（冷漠的，不积极的）,humble（谦卑的；卑贱的）, indispensable to / for（必须的，不不可少的）,exceedingly（非常，极其），fascinating（迷人的，有极大吸引力的）,dominate（占优势的；支配的）, essential（必要的，必不可少的）,enormous（巨大的，庞大的）,earnest（认真的，诚挚的）,demanding（费力的，费心的）, approximated 大约）,creative（有创造力的）,conversely（相反地）, crucial（至关重要的；决定性的）,competent（有能力的）,considerable（相当大的，相当多的；值得考虑的）,capable（有能力的）, critical（紧要的，关键的）,ambitious（有雄心的；野心勃勃的）,energetic（精力旺盛的）,desperately（-非常地，拼命地）,mentally（精神上的）, outstanding（杰出的，显著的）,optimistic（乐观主义的）, alternative（供选择的，可替代的）,ambiguous（含糊不清的）, authentic（真正的；可靠的，可信的）,beneficial（有利的，有益的）, critical（关键的，批判的）,challenging（具有挑战性的）, considerate（体贴的，体谅的）,controversial（有争议的）, definite（肯定的，一定的；确定的）,demanding（苛求的）, deliberately（故意的）,dynamic（有活力的；动态的）,marvelous（了不起的）,energetic（精力旺盛的）,enthusiastic（热情的，热心的）,precious（宝贵的）, fun dame ntal（基本的，根本的）,grateful（感激的，感谢的）, gen erous（大方的；宽宏大量的；大量的）,harm on ious（和谐的）, literally（真正地，确实地）,mature（成熟的；深思熟虑的）, merciful（仁慈的，宽大的）,physically（身体上的）,previous（以前的） psychologically（心理上的）,inevitable（必然发生的，不可避免的）, permanent（永久的，固定的）,potential（潜在的，可能的）, reliable（可靠的，可信赖的）,sufficient（足够的，充足的）, sustainable（能持续的；使长期保持的）,straightforward（正直的，坦率的）, superior（优良的，卓越的）,typical（典型的）,unbelievable（难以置信的）, vital（极其重要的）,vivid（生动的，栩栩如生的）。
书面表达实用高级词汇汇总
书面表达实用高级词汇汇总在高考书面表达中，造成扣分或失分的其中一个原因就有用词重复、使用初级词汇较多。
在本期微信中，小编给同学们整理了一些同义异构表达。
俗语讲：临阵磨枪，不亮也光。
虽然高考在即，但是对于书面表达而言，临阵磨枪是个非常有效的办法，在考前背诵这些高级词汇或表达可以提升整个文章的得分档次。
千万不要小看了这一分或几分之差哦，多少学子因为这看似微不足道的差距而与梦想的学府失之交臂。
1. devote 替换spendHe spends all his spare time in reading.→ He devotes all his spare time to reading.2. seek 替换wantThey sought (wanted) to hide themselves behind the trees.3. average 替换ordinaryI’m an average (ordinary) student.4. be worn out 替换be tiredAfter five hours’ non-stop work, we were all worn out (tired).5. be supposed to 替换shouldHe is supposed to (should) have driven more slowly.6. appreciate 替换thankThank you very much for your help.→ We appreciate your help very much.7. the case 替换trueI don’t think it is the case (true).8. on 替换as soon asOn his arrival (As soon as he arrived), he began his research.9. due to 替换because ofHe arrived late due to (because of) the storm.10. cover 替换walkAfter covering (walking)10 miles, we all felt tired.11. contribute to 替换be helpful / usefulPlenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study.→ Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study.12. round the corner 替换coming soon / nearbyThe summer vacation is round the corner (coming)Li Ming studies in a school round the corner (nearby).13. come up with 替换think ofJack often comes up with (thinks of) good ideas.14. set aside 替换saveSome students think that they should set aside (save) some of their pocket money for books.15. be of + n. 替换adj.The products are of high quality(are very good) and are sold everywhere in China.16. more often than not 替换usuallyMore often than not (usually), the meaning of many words can be easily guessed.17. more than 替换veryIf there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than (very) glad to help.18. the other day 替换a few days agoThe other day (A few days ago) my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle.19. in the course of 替换duringIn the course of(During) the mountain-training, please help each other and pay special attention to your safety.20. the majority of 替换mostThe majority of(Most of) the interviewees prefer watching TV at home to going to the cinema.。
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英语书面表达高级词汇荟萃高考英语书面表达亮点词汇荟萃21. 献身于devote (dedicate, commit) oneself to; be devoted (dedicated, committed) to2. 真正重要的是What really matters (counts) is that…3. 实现自己的理想（愿望）realize (fulfill, achieve) one's dream (hope, desire)4. 提高能力（技术）sharpen (increase, improve, enhance, boost, polish up) one's ability(competence, capacity, skills)5. 加快（促进）发展accelerate (facilitate, advance, enhance, boost) the development of6. 有助于更好地理解（普及，发展，解决）contribute much (little, greatly) to a betterunderstanding (popularity, growth, solution) of7. 充分发挥潜力（能力）develop one's ability (potential) to the full8. 意义深远的，重大的 far-reaching, profound, significant,9. 充分运用optimize, make the best (most, utmost) of, make full use of, take full advantage of10. 后来，然后 afterwards, later on, later11. 高兴的，心情好的 be in a good mood, happy, cheerful, joyful, joyous, pleased, delighted12. 当前，目前 nowadays, at present, currently, presently13. 聪明的，有才智的 intelligent, smart, bright, clever, wise, brilliant14. 疲惫不堪的 be exhausted, (fatigued, tired out, worn out, weary)15. 参加 participate in, attend, take part in, go in for, engage in16. 集中精力于 focus on, center on, concentrate on17. 抽出时间做 set aside (put aside, spare) time to do18. 依赖，依靠 depend on, rely on, count on, lean on19. 沮丧的，失意的frustrated, discouraged, depressed, down-hearted, disheartened, low-spirited20. 努力（尽力）做 attempt (make efforts, make every effort, endeavor, manage) to do21. 禁止某人干某事 ban (prohibit, forbid, prevent, stop, keep) sb. from doing22. 除……之外 apart from, in addition to, on top of, other than, along with23. 开展，实施，做 practice, carry on, carry out, conduct, perform, implement, put…into practice24. 支持，赞成 approve of, in favor of, uphold, stand by one's side, agree with, give one's assent25. 反对 oppose, be opposed to, object to, be against26. 提倡 advocate, promote, encourage, recommend27. 重要的，决定性的 vital, crucial, critical, decisive（决定性的）28. 使用,应用 utilize, apply, employ, use, put…into use29. 勤奋的，勤勉的 studious, industrious, assiduous, diligent30. 好处，优点merit, advantage, benefit, strength, virtue31. 坏处，缺点 disadvantage, defect, flaw, drawback, deficiency, weakness, shortcoming32. 阻碍，阻止hinder, hamper, block, prevent33. 抑制，控制curb, restrain, control, dominate, regulate, govern, manage, have control over, havecommand over, get command of, be in control of, bring…under control,34. 进步，成就 advancement, achievement, accomplishment, fulfillment, attainment, success, progress35. 实施，实行bring (put) …into effect, put…in practice, bring…into force, carry out,enforce, come into effect36. 完成finish, complete, fulfill, accomplish, achieve37. 快地fast, quickly, rapidly, like crazy38. 重要的important, significant, vital, critical, crucial39.高考英语书面表达亮点词汇荟萃11. 随作经济的快速发展 with the rapid development of economy = with economy developing rapidly2. 人民生活水平的显著提高（稳步增长） the remarkable improvement (steady growth) of people's living standards3. 先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology4. 面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with (confront, be confronted with) new opportunities and challenges5. 人们普遍认为 It is commonly (widely) believed (recognized, accepted, acknowledged) that…6. 社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result (consequence) of social development7. 引起了广泛的公众关注arouse(raise, cause) wide public concern; draw public attention8. 不可否认 It is undeniable that…; There is no denying that…9. 热烈的讨论（争论）a heated discussion (debate)10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue11. 完全不同的观点 a totally different argument12. 一些人……而另外一些人 Some people...while others…13. 就我而言（就个人而言） As far as I am concerned (my knowledge is concerned) ,…; Personally,14. 就……达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensus on…15. 有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound (good) reasons16. 双方的论点 arguments on both sides17. 发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role (part) in…18. 对……必不可少 be indispensable to19. 正如谚语所说 As the proverb (saying) goes, …; There is a saying (proverb) that goes…20. ……也不例外be no exception21. 对……产生有利（不利）的影响exert (have) positive (negative) effects on22. 利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages23. 导致，引起give rise to (cause, lead to, contribute to, result in, bring about…)24. 复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon25. 责任感（成就感）sense of responsibility (sense of achievement)26. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation27. 开阔眼界 widen (broaden) one's horizons (vision) ; open up one’s eyes28. 学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills29. 经济（心理）负担 financial (psychological) burden30. 考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account (consideration)31. 从另一个角度 from another perspective (angle)32. 做出共同努力 make joint efforts33. 对……有益be beneficial (conducive) to; be of great benefit to34. 为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society35. 打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for36. 综合素质comprehensive quality37. 无可非议 blameless (beyond reproach)39. 致力于（投身于）be committed (devoted, dedicated) to40. 应当承认（诚然）admittedly; it is true that…41. 不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty42. 满足需求 satisfy (meet) the needs (requirements) of43. 可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information44. 宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources45. 因特网 the Internet46. 方便快捷 convenient and efficient47. 在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life48. 环保(的) environmental protection (environmentally friendly)49. 社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress (advance, improvement)50. 科技的飞速更新 the rapid updating of science and technology51. 对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue52. 支持前（后）种观点的人people (those) in favor of the former (latter) opinion53. 有（提供）如下理由（证据） have (provide) the following reasons (evidence)54. 在一定程度上 to some extent (degree) ; in some way55. 理论和实践相结合integrate (combine) theory with practice56. 必然趋势 an irresistible trend of57. 日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition58. 眼前利益 immediate interest; short-term interest59. 长远利益interest in the long run (term)60. 有其自身的优缺点have its merits and demerits (advantages and disadvantages,strengths and weaknesses)61. 扬长避短enhance advantages and avoid disadvantages62. 取其精髓，去其糟粕 take the essence, discard the dregs63.对……有害 do harm to; be harmful to; be bad for64. 交流思想（情感，信息） exchange ideas (emotions, information)65. 跟上……的最新发展keep pace with (keep abreast with) the latest development66. 采取有效措施来…… take effective measures to do sth.67. 随作……的健康发展 with the healthy development of…68. 有利有弊 there are both advantages and disadvantages (pros and cons)69. 对观点因人而异 Views on…vary from person to person70. 高度重视 attach (great significance (importance) to71. 社会地位 social status72. 把时间和精力放在……上 focus one’s time and energy on73. 扩大知识面 expand one's scope (horizon) of knowledge74. 身心两方面 both physically and mentally75. 和……直接（间接）相关 be directly (indirectly) related to76. 提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal77. 可以取代“think”的词: argue, believe, claim, maintain, insist, hold the opinion (belief, view) that78. 缓解压力（减轻负担） relieve stress (burden)79. 优先考虑give (top) priority to sth.80. 与……相比 compared with; in comparison with81. 相反 on the contrary; in contrast82. 代替 replace; substitute; take the place of83. 经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis; cannot hold water84. 提供就业机会 offer job opportunities; provide employment opportunities85. 社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress86. 毫无疑问undoubtedly; there is no doubt that…; beyond doubt87. 增进相互了解enhance (promote) mutual understanding88. 充分利用make full use of ; take full advantage of ; make the best/most of; utilize…to the utmost89. 承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure90. 保障社会的稳定和繁荣guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society91. 更多地强调 put more emphasis on92. 适应社会发展 adapt oneself to the development of society93. 实现梦想realize (live) one's dream; make one's dream come true94. 主要理由列举如下 The main reasons are listed as follows：95. 首先 first; firstly; in the first place; first of all, first and foremost; to begin (start) with;96. 其次 second; secondly; in the second place; besides; in addition; additionally;moreover; furthermore; on top of; apart from97. 最后 finally; last but not the least; lastly; eventually; ultimately98. 总之 all in all; to sum up; to conclude; in summary; in short ; in brief; in conclusion; in a word;99. 我们还有很长的路要走 We still have a long way to go before…100. 加大了……的可能性 increase the chances/ possibility of101. 绝大多数学生认为 the students overwhelmingly think; the vast majority of the students think; most of the students think102. 被迫做某事（不得不做）be compelled to do; be forced to do; be obliged to do 103. 掩盖，隐藏conceal; cover up; hide104. 缺点，缺陷drawback; weakness; shortcoming; fault105. 坦率地说frankly speaking; to be frank106. 涌进swarm into; flood into; flow into; pour into107. 越来越 increasing; growing; increasingly; more and more108. 说明show; indicate；illustrate（阐明，举例说明）109. 对……构成威胁（危险、挑战）pose a threat (danger, challenges) to110. 副作用negative effects; side effects111. 加强，增强 strengthen; enhance; reinforce112. 在某种程度上to some extent; in a way;113. 在某种意义上 in a sense114. 然而 nevertheless ; however; but115. 再三，反复 repeatedly; again and again; over and over again; time and again 116. 非常地，极大地tremendously; extremely; very117. 通常typically; usually118. 消失vanish; disappear119. 处理，对付cope with; deal with; handle; tackle; wrestle with（全力对付）120. 大量地in large quantities; in abundance121. 沉湎于addict oneself to; be addicted to; abandon oneself to; be abandoned to 122. 因此；结果consequently:as a result; as a consequence; in consequence; therefore; hence; thus123.当前，目前currently; now; at present; at the moment124.过分担心 be excessively worried;125. 仅仅，只不过merely; only; just126. 适应新的形势（变化）adapt (adjust, accommodate) oneself to the new environment (change)127. 接触各种思想（经历，问题）be exposed to new ideas (experiences, problems) 128. 频繁（密切）接触社会：come into frequent (close) contact with the world (society) 129. 获得成功achieve (accomplish, obtain, attain) success130. 提出建议make (raise, put forward, come up with, bring up) suggestions131. 付出巨大的（不懈的，持续的）努力做某事make tremendous/persistent/sustained efforts to do sth.; take great pains to do132. 影响学习（工作）interfere with (affect, influence) one’s studies (work)133. 产生深远（巨大，不良，戏剧性）的影响have (exert) a profound (great, undesirable, dramatic) influence (effect) on have a / effect on134. 剥夺某人的机会（权力，自由）deprive oneself of the chance (opportunity, right, freedom)135. 采取有效措施（行动） take (adopt) effective (efficient) steps (measures, action) to136. 躲避危险（挑战）shy (run) away from the dangers (challenge) ; escape dangers (challenges)137. 补偿损失compensate for (make up for) the loss (damage)138. 解释现象：account for (explain) the phenomenon139. 对……很好的了解（理解）have a better understanding (appreciation) of140. 把……考虑进去take sth. into account (consideration), give much thought to 仔细考虑141. 培养对……的兴趣（信心）develop (foster) one's interest (confidence) in142. 经历变化（困难，艰险）undergo(experience, go through) great changes (difficulties, hardships)143. 交流经验（知识）share (exchange) experience (knowledge)144. 发挥（起到）重要（积极，巨大）作用play (exert) an (important, active, great) role (part) in145. 逃学skip (escape) school; play truant;146. 经验（知识）丰富be rich(abundant) in experience (knowledge)147. 到达目标：achieve (accomplish, reach, attain) the goal (aim, objective)148. 发表看法（观点）voice (express) one's opinion (idea, view)149. 把成功（失败）归咎于attribute (owe the success (failure) to150. 抓住机遇（机会）grab (seize, take, grasp, jump at) the opportunity151. 对……必不可少（重要，至关重要）be indispensable (important, vital) to152. 有（小，很大）可能there is (little/much) possibility (likelihood) that; Chances (the odds) are that…很可能153. 为……和某人展开竞争compete against (with) sb. for154. 对某人很有（没有什么）意义make much (little) sense to sb.一、单词alter－changeappealing －attractiveadditionally 另外；moreover；furthermore；－besidesabruptly 突然－suddenlyawareness 意识－sensebaffle— confusebe compelled to do; －have to/be forced to do/ be obliged to dopurchase－buy 购买conceal 掩盖，隐藏；cover up－hideconsequently－ so, thereforecurrently －nowdrawback 缺点，缺陷；weaknesses－shortcoming；faultfake 假的，伪造的－falsefrankly speaking；to be frank 坦率地说swarm into 涌进－flood intoharsh 严厉的－strictincreasing, growing increasingly越来越；－more and moreindicate 说明；illustrate阐明，举例说明；－showindispensable adj. 不可缺少的；绝对必要的；－necessarylaunch 发起，发射－start 发起mere(ly)－onlynegative effects 副作用－side effectsnevertheless —butpose a threat (danger, challenges) toreinforce —strengthenrepeatedly－ again and againstartle --surprisesatisfactory－satisfyingto some extent 在某种程度上；－in a waytremendously 非常地，极大地；extremely －verytypically —usuallyvanish —disappearwhereas 而—whileThe students overwhelmingly think ＝ the vast/great majority of…绝大多数人认为……overwhelmingly 压倒性地utilize…to the utmost 充分利用，把……利用到极致二、词组in a word--to sum up/in summary…deal with--cope within large quantities--in abundancebe addicted to--be abandoned todevoted…to--dedicate… to三、句型all in all: with everything considered 总的说来，从各方面来看All in all it has been a great success.从各方面来说，那都是极大的成功。