2019-2020学年湖北省黄冈市麻城市八年级(上)期末英语试卷

2019-2020学年湖北省黄冈市麻城市八年级（上）期末英语试卷第Ⅰ卷一、听力测试（共四节，满分5分）第一节：录音中有5个句子，每个句子读一遍，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出与录音中句子内容相符的图片．每个句子读两遍．（每小题1分，共5分）1．（1分）2．（1分）3．（1分）4．（1分）5．（1分）第二节：听短对话选答案．听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍．（每小题1分，共5分）6．（1分）What's Judy going to be when she grows up？A．A writer．B．A reporter．C．A teacher．7．（1分）How does Linda like comedies？A．They are fantastic．B．They are exciting．C．They are boring．8．（1分）What do the speaker think of the future？A．There will be fewer trees．B．There will be less pollution．C．There will be fewer cars．9．（1分）What did Jim do this morning？A．He studies for his math test．B．He made a breakfast．C．He went to a birthday party．10．（1分）Where is Helen's brother probably．A．In the club．B．At home．C．At school．第三节：听长对话选答案听下面4段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍．（每小题2分，共10 分）11．（2分）听下面一段对话回答，回答下列小题．（1）What does Vince like watching？A．News．B．Cartoons．C．Sitcoms．（2）What is Jill going to be？A．A reporter．B．A teacher．C．A doctor．12．（2分）听下面一段对话回答下列小题．（1）Where may Andy and Miss Yang be？A．At home．B．At school．C．In the hospital．（2）Who will help Andy with his lessons？A．His teacher．B．His classmate．C．His mother．13．（3分）听下面一段对话回答下列小题．（1）When is the class party？A．This Friday evening．B．This Saturday evening．C．Next Monday evening．（2）If the speakers invite students from other schools to come，what will happen？A．The students will be angry．B．The teachers will be angry．C．They will have a good time．（3）If the speaker，the teachers won't let them in．A．take foodB．wear jeansC．take mobile phones14．（3分）听下面一段对话回答下列小题．（1）What day is it today？A．It's Saturday．B．It's Friday．C．It's Thursday．（2）Where will the speakers have lunch tomorrow？A．In the restaurant near the office building．B．In the office building．C．In the man's house．（3）What will the speakers have for lunch tomorrow？A．Noodles．B．Dumplings．C．Rice．二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．15．（15分）Miss Dinsmore lived in nice little house．"I（1）my house looked more cheerful（令人愉快的）．Maybe I should paint（刷漆）it more （2）．"said Miss Dinsomore．Miss Dinsmore went to the store．She saw all kinds of（3）there．It was hard for her to （4）．" I know what to do" said Miss Dinsore at last．" I'll draw pictures of my house（5）all of the colors．Then I'll paint my mouse according to the（6）one．"Then Miss Dinsmore started to draw pictures of her house．"All the pictures are（7），" said Miss Dinsmore．"But I still can't（8）which color will make my house more cheerful．"One day，a neighbor（邻居）saw Miss Dinsmore's pictures．She （9）them very much．"I'll tell others in the neighborhood，" she said．"They will want to（10）your pictures．"It was true．Lots of people（11）to enjoy the pictures．"What a nice little house you have，" everyone said．"It is a nice little house，" said Miss Dinsmore．"（12）I want to make it more cheerful…"．Miss Dinsmore stopped and looked around．Her house was （13）．People in her house were enjoying pictures，drinking tea，talking，（14）and having fun．"It's a nice little house，"she said again．"And it'sa cheerful little house，too﹣when good friends come to （15）me．"（1）A．worry B．wish C．think D．like（2）A．differently B．quickly C．carefully D．beautifully（3）A．examples B．prizes C．activities D．colors（4）A．choose B．keep C．buy D．start（5）A．in B．with C．about D．for（6）A．funniest B．most popular C．best D．most useful（7）A．wonderful B．creative C．fresh D．similar（8）A．show B．remember C．learn D．decide（9）A．thanked B．described C．loved D．missed（10）A．touch B．see C．draw D．take（11）A．tried B．came C．seemed D．waited（12）A．but B．because C．if D．although[（13）A．dirty B．close C．free D．crowded（14）A．working B．laughing C．cleaning D．sleeping（15）A．help B．join C．visit D．follow三、综合阅读（共两节；计34分）第一节阅读理解（共3小题；每小题8分，满分24分）阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳选项．16．（8分）Good friends have common ideas and sometimes similar taste in music，clothes and Free time activities．However，the most important thing of friendship（友谊），according to some studies at North Westminster Community School is trust（信任）．Trust is what it is all about．I'm 15 years old．My good friends are Sarah and Minnie．I met Sarah when I wasfive and Minnie when I was eight．Because Sarah 's father found a new job in NewYork last year，she moved there with her family．Although we can't study and playtogether every day，we talk online every Saturday．We share all things weAnnexperienced and care about each other's life．AmandaI met Susan when I was waiting outside her house on the day she moved next to my house．Last month，I broke my arm and had to stay in hospital．She came to hospital every day to help me with my study a I love you and tell me funny things in school．Because of her，I became well soon．Jane Rosie It's my best friend．We do everything together．We go to the school library every Monday，Wednesday and Tuesday afternoon．We talked about everything together．We don't know the true meaning of friendship．（1）The three students at North Westminster community school think it's the most important in friendship．A．loveB．trustC．ageD．culture（2）Ann met Sarah year ago．A．sevenB．eightC．nineD．ten（3）Amanda Had something wrong with her last month．A．headB．legC．armD．hand（4）Jane goes to the school library times a week．A．threeB．fourC．fiveD．six17．（8分）Many people like to drink soda pop（苏打汽水），but they may not know that soda pop has an interesting story．The story began with mineral water（矿泉水）．In many places，people thought washing with mineral water was good for your health．Some said drinking mineral water was also good for people．Some mineral water had bubbles（气泡）in it．So people learn to make bubble water to put CO2 into water to make the water bubbly．The called the bubbly water "soda water"．Later，people put juice or some other things to make soda water taste good．Many drugstores（药房）or ice cream shop sold soda water．Now people can buy soda pop in almost every food store．Some people call it "pop"，some say "soda" and other people call it "soda pop"．At first people made soda pop because they thought it was good for their health．But in fact，it's bad for us．For example，drinking too much soda pop make us fat．Well，maybe we should drink less this kind of good tasting water for our health．（1）Why did people in many places drink mineral water？A．Because they thought it was good for their health．B．Because the thought it was cleaner．C．Because it tasted good．D．Because it was cheap．（2）Where could people buy soda pop in the past？A．In food stores．B．In restaurants．C．In ice cream shops．D．In supermarkets．（3）Which of the following is true about soda pop？A．It's bad for people's health．B．It's only sold in drug store now．C．It doesn't have any bubbles now．D．It tastes worse than mineral water．（4）The passage mainly tells us that．A．soda pop is an old drink．B．soda pop has different names．C．soda pop has an interesting story．D．soda pop is popular with many people．18．（8分）In the forest，everything was great and everyone was happy before Jemima came there．Jemima was a very tall giraffe with a long neck（脖子）．She was the noises and the most gossipy（爱说三道四的）animal in the forest．She liked to watch everything and told everyone what was going on that made so many animals unhappy．They had a meeting and decide to teach her a lesson（给她一个教训）．At that time，Big Bongo，the monkey decided to move to a new house．Jemima was so curious about the new house．One night she walked quietly to Big Bongo's bedroom window．The window was open and she put her head inside．She was just on time to see Big Bongo leaving the bedroom．So，Jemima put her head further in so that she could follow him to the next room．It was dark in the house and she couldn't see very well．But she followed Big Bongo into another room and then another…At last Jemima couldn't follow Big Bongo anymore．Her neck wasn't long enough．Big Bongo run around his house，and Jemima's neck was in a tangle（绕成一团）．Then all the other animals came to the house and told Jemima what they thought of her．Jemima‘s face turned red，she decided that she would not use her neck to poke（干涉）into the lives of others．（1）Many animals in the forest were unhappy with Jemima because．A．She had a long neck．B．She was new to the forest．C．She was noisy and gossipy．D．Should like to do everything．（2）The underlined the world "curious" in Paragraph 3 means in Chinese．A．好奇的B．满意的C．疯狂的D．愤怒的（3）Big Bongo run around his new house to．A．look at it quicklyB．teach in Jemima a lessonC．show his friends aroundD．put his things in your places（4）The other animals in the forest wanted to tell Jemima that．A．they didn't want her to live in the forestB．she shouldn't poke into the lives of othersC．she shouldn't go into others house at nightD．they didn't like to make friends with tall animals第二节任务型阅读（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）（每空不超过4词）19．（10分）Some Chinese parents only care about their children's grades．This made their children lose confidence（自信）little by little because of too much schoolwork．It's a problem．Parents should find out their children's interests and teach them some important skills（技能）they need．The skills make children confident，happy and clever．Cooking，for example，is a good skill．Teaching a child to cook will help improve many of his other skills．Cooking needs patience and time．A good cook always tries to improve his cooking so he will learn to work hard and finish his job well．As a result，a well﹣cooked dinner will give him a lot of fun and confidence．Give your child all the things like a broken radio or TV set to play with they will spend hours looking at them and trying to fix（修理）them．Your child might become an engineer when he grows up．This kind of activity is better than teaching a child to read a book．It teaches him to think and to use his mind．And that is more important．How Chinese parents should educate their childrenProblem．Parents only careabout theirchildren's（1）．Children are losingconfidence becauseof too much（2）．Advice Find out children‘s（3）andteach them someimportant skills．*（4）．Itcan give them muchfun andconfidence．*Fixing old thingsit can teach childrento think and to（5）．四、补全对话从下面的方框中选出，能填入对应空白处的一项．（共1小题；每小题10分，满分l0分）20．（10分）A：Hi，Jimmy．（1）B：I played baseball with my two brothers．A：（2）B：Yes，and my brothers and I all want to be baseball players．A：Really？（3）B：We are going to practice every day．What are you going to be in the future（将来）？A：（4）B：Is she your English teacher？A：（5）She teaches us well．B：Oh，I see．A．How are you going to do that？B．Yes，she is．C．What did you do this morning？D．I'm going to be an English teacher like Mrs．Green．E．Oh，you like baseball，don't you？F．No she isn't．G．Do you have any plans？五、选词填空．（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）从方框中选择恰当的词语并用其正确形式填入短文空白处，使短文完整．一空一词，一词只用一次．21．（10分）happy，my，by，strong，exercise，even，health，food，full，friends What is the most important thing in the world？I think it is health because it's the foundation（基础）of work and lives．Someone can take away our money，houses，cars or （1）our clothes and we can still live．But if he takes away our （2），we must die soon．That is why we always try to eat in a healthy way and take （3）every day．To be healthy I usually don't like eating（4）high in fat（脂肪）like hamburgers or sweets．I also eat little meat，I eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruit because they are （5）of vitamins．Doing exercises every day helps us be（6）．Doing sports is another important part of keeping us healthy．And I think（7）are an important part of one's health．I always feel（8）when I'm with my friends．When I am with my friends，I always laugh．Laughing is also an important part of health．I like to love with my friends．（9）eating healthy food and exercising every day I can make my body strong and keep healthy．By spending time with my friends I can keep （10）happy．These things sound easy to do，but not all people can do them well．六、短文填空．（共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握短文的主要意思，后在每空里填上一个适当的词（每空不超过一个词）或用括号里面所给的词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确．22．（10分）Computers and the Internet are becoming more and more popular．Most people think they are very useful （1）their studies in lives．The first computer was born in 1946．It was very big，and it worked （2）（slow）．Today computersare getting smaller and （3）（small），but they were faster and faster．What can computers do？They can do many kind of things．At the same（4），our world is getting smaller and smaller with the Internet．The Internet came into the world about 25 years later than computers．It makes our lives （5）（easy）．If you are far away in America，you can talk to your family on the Internet．If you want to （6） a good book，but you don't have time to buy it in the bookstore，you can read it on the Internet．You can also read newspapers，（7）some shopping，play games and make friends on it．Many students like the internet very much and they would not like to do anything else．They （8）friends on the Internet but they may not see these friends．Some of the students are cheated by（受骗）the "unreal（假的）friends"．Because of the Internet，some students can't （9）hard at their lessons．Many of them can't do well in their studies．A few of them have to leave school．We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world．（10）please remember：not all good things are good for you．七、完成句子（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）阅读下列各小题，根据汉语及句末括号内的单词提示，用相关短语的正确形式完成句子．23．（1分）我有必要记下每个人说的话吗？Is it necessary for me to what everyone said？（write）24．（1分）如果是这样的话，我明天可以早点到．，I can arrive earlier tomorrow．（so）25．（1分）我认为第一步是上网搜索一些信息．I think is to go online to look for some information．（step）26．（1分）请往水里加一些盐．Please some salt the water．（add）27．（1分）我对这道题的答案很有把握．I the answer to the question．（sure）28．（1分）城市里的许多旧建筑都倒塌了．Many old buildings in the city．（fall）八、书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）29．（15分）为了提高同学们的英语口语表达能力学校决定举行一次题为"My life in 10 years的演讲比赛，请你用英语写一篇短文，为此次演讲比赛做准备，80词左右开头已经给出不计入总词数．My life in 10 years．Hello，I'm a middle school student now．What will I be in 10 years？What kind of life will I live？______________________________．2019-2020学年湖北省黄冈市麻城市八年级（上）期末英语试卷参考答案第Ⅰ卷一、听力测试（共四节，满分5分）第一节：录音中有5个句子，每个句子读一遍，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出与录音中句子内容相符的图片．每个句子读两遍．（每小题1分，共5分）1．；2．；3．；4．；5．；第二节：听短对话选答案．听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍．（每小题1分，共5分）6．；7．；8．；9．；10．；第三节：听长对话选答案听下面4段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍．（每小题2分，共10 分）11．；12．；13．；14．；二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．15．B；D；D；A；B；C；A；D；C；B；B；A；D；B；C；三、综合阅读（共两节；计34分）第一节阅读理解（共3小题；每小题8分，满分24分）阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳选项．16．B；D；C；A；17．A；C；A；C；18．C；A；B；B；第二节任务型阅读（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）（每空不超过4词）19．grades；schoolwork；interests；Cooking；use their minds；四、补全对话从下面的方框中选出，能填入对应空白处的一项．（共1小题；每小题10分，满分l0分）20．C；E；A；D；B；五、选词填空．（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）从方框中选择恰当的词语并用其正确形式填入短文空白处，使短文完整．一空一词，一词只用一次．21．even；health；exercise；food；full；strong；friends；happy；By；myself；六、短文填空．（共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握短文的主要意思，后在每空里填上一个适当的词（每空不超过一个词）或用括号里面所给的词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确．22．in；slowly；smaller；time；easier；read；do；make；work；But；七、完成句子（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）阅读下列各小题，根据汉语及句末括号内的单词提示，用相关短语的正确形式完成句子．23．write down；24．If so；25．the first step；26．add；to；27．am quite sure about；28．felldown；八、书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）29．；。