(英语)高考英语一般现在时专项练习

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高考英语一般现在时题20套(带答案)含解析

高考英语一般现在时题20套(带答案)含解析

高考英语一般现在时题20套(带答案)含解析一、单项选择一般现在时1.He’s been informed that he ________ for the scholarship because of his academic background.A.hasn’t qualified B.hadn’t qualifiedC.doesn’t qualify D.wasn’t qualifying【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词时态。

句意:他被告知,由于他的学术背景,他没有资格获得奖学金。

根据“has been informed”及句意可知,排除B项和D项;“没有资格”属于客观事实,所以应用一般现在时。

故选C项。

2.Look at the pride on Tom’s face. He ________ to have been praised by the manager just now. A.seemed B.seems C.had seemed D.is seeming【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。

句意:看汤姆脸上骄傲的表情,他似乎已经被经理刚才表扬过。

根据第一句中Look at可知,表示现在的状态,要用现在时态,故选B。

3.Walmart, which is one of the largest American supermarket chains, some of its stores open 24 hours on Mondays through Saturdays.A.keeps B.keepC.have kept D.had kept【答案】A【解析】句意:沃尔玛是美国最大的连锁超市之一,部分店从星期一到星期六24小时营业。

根据句中的“is”可知,此处应用一般现在时,主语为Walmart,谓语动词要用第三人称单数,故选A。

易错点拨本题易错选B或C,错把supermarket chains当成主语。

高考英语一般现在时专项训练100(附答案)及解析

高考英语一般现在时专项训练100(附答案)及解析

高考英语一般现在时专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、单项选择一般现在时1.Many a woman______ important positions in society, which________impossible in the past.A.holds; was B.hold ; were C.held; was D.holding; were【答案】A【解析】第一空考查的是主谓一致。

Many a+单数的可数名词,谓语动词用单数形式;第二个空是有which引导的非限制性定语从句,根据in the past,应用过去式。

所以选A。

2.That children ______meet with setbacks is a matter of necessity as they_____, so parents don’t worry about that.A.shall; grew up B.must; grew up C.can; grow up D.will; grow up【答案】D【解析】考查情态动词和时态。

will 表示“不可避免性”。

如:Boys will be boys. 句中的don’t worry说明了该句用一般现在时。

3.Due to the country’s growing rate of urbanization, China’s migrant population _______ to be over 200 million by 2020.A.predicts B.is predicted C.will have been predicted D.will be predicted【答案】B【解析】考查时态和被动语态。

句意:由于中国城市化的速度不断提高,到2020年,中国的流动人口预计将超过2亿。

结合句意可知,用一般现在时态的被动语态,句子主语是population,单数第三人称形式,故答案为B。

高考英语一般现在时经典习题(含答案)题库

高考英语一般现在时经典习题(含答案)题库

高考英语一般现在时经典习题(含答案)题库一、单项选择一般现在时1.Some believe that China faces similar problems as devices meant to fight crime _______ to invade privacy.A.beginning B.begun C.begin D.had begun【答案】C【解析】考查时态。

句意:有人认为,中国面临类似的问题,如用来打击犯罪的装置开始入侵个人隐私。

as引导原因状语从句中,devices是主语,meant to fight crime是后置定语。

缺谓语,根据主句faces可知,用一般现在时。

故选C。

2.We live in a beautiful cottage with a yard, which ______ 20 feet from side to side. A.measures B.is measuredC.measured D.has been measured【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考察非谓语。

句意:我们住的地方有一个院子,这个院子从一遍到另一边的距离是20英尺。

考点:考察非谓语。

3.You’d better write down her address before you ________ it.A.forget B.are forgettingC.forgot D.will forget【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查动词的时态。

句意:趁你还没有忘记,最好把电话号码记下来。

在时间状语从句、条件状语从句和让步状语从句中,用一般现在时代替将来时,故选A项考点 : 考查动词的时态4.---We’d better leave no w.---No hurry. The train ______ at 10 o’clock.A.has left B.leftC.leaves D.would leave【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查时态。

一般现在时专项练习题高中

一般现在时专项练习题高中

一般现在时专项练习题高中一般现在时是英语中最基本的时态之一,用于表达经常性行为、推测事实、客观真理、现况以及习惯和常规。

下面是一些关于一般现在时的专项练习题及其参考答案:练习题1:用动词的正确形式填空。

1. My mother _______ (work) as a teacher.2. They usually _______ (go) to the cinema on Saturdays.3. The sun _______ (rise) in the east.4. John often _______ (read) newspapers in the morning.5. I _______ (not eat) meat. I am a vegetarian.6. The cat _______ (sleep) on the sofa.7. Sam _______ (play) football every afternoon.8. Water _______ (boil) at 100 degrees Celsius.参考答案:1. works2. go3. rises4. reads5. don't eat6. sleeps7. plays8. boils练习题2:根据所给的句子,改写成一般现在时句子。

1. She is watching TV now.2. They are studying in the library.3. He is playing soccer in the park.4. I am listening to music.5. The students are doing their homework.6. We are having dinner.7. The cat is sleeping on the chair.8. John is cooking in the kitchen.参考答案:1. She watches TV.2. They study in the library.3. He plays soccer in the park.4. I listen to music.5. The students do their homework.6. We have dinner.7. The cat sleeps on the chair.8. John cooks in the kitchen.练习题3:根据句子,选择正确的一般现在时动词形式。

英语一般现在时专项练习题及答案

英语一般现在时专项练习题及答案

xx英语一般现在时专项练习题第一部分按照要求改写句子1. Li Ming watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)___________________2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)________________________________________________________3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)______________________________________________________________________________5. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句)____________________________6. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句)________________________7. I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问)_______________________________________9. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)________________________________________________________10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改为否定句)11. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答) _______________12. I have many books. (改为否定句)_________________________13. Gao Shan's sister likes playing table tennis.(改为否定句)_________________14. She lives in a small town near New York.(改为一般疑问句)_________________15. I watch TV every day. (改为一般疑问句)___________________________16. David has got a goal. (改为一般疑问句)_________________________17. We have four lessons.(改为否定句)____________________________18. Nancy doesn't run fast. (改为肯定句)_________________________19. My dog runs fast. 否定句:______________一般疑问句:________________20. Mike has two letters for him.一般疑问句:_______________否定句:________21. I usually play football on Friday afternoon.否定句: ________________一般疑问句: _____________划线提问____________________22. Sun Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday.否定句: _____________一般疑问句: ________________划线提问: ____________23. Mingming waters the flowers every day.否定句: ________________一般疑问句: _____________划线提问_____________24. Tom does his homework at home.否定句: ______________一般疑问句: ____________划线提问_____________专项练习:一、单选1 Jenny ____ in an office. Her parents ____in a hospital.A work worksB works workC work are workingD is working work2 One of the boys_____ a black hat.A haveB there isC there areD has3 We will go shopping if it____ tomorrow.A don't rain Bdidn't rain Cdoesn't rain Disn't rain4 He said the sun ____in the east and ____in the west.A rose; setB rises; setsC rises, setD rise; sets5 Wang Mei ____ music and often ____ to music.A like; listenB likes; listensC like; are listeningD liking ; listen6 Jenny____ English every evening.A has studyB studiesC studyD studied。

高考最新英语复习一般现在时时态真题

高考最新英语复习一般现在时时态真题

高考最新英语复习一般现在时时态真题单选题(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)1、Neither my brother nor I________playing football.A.enjoyB.enjoysC.are enjoyingD.have enjoyed答案:A解析:考查动词时态和主谓一致。

句意:我弟弟和我都不喜欢踢足球。

此处陈述客观事实,使用一般现在时,neither..nor...连接的主语时,谓语动词遵循就近原则,谓语和I保持一致,使用原形。

故选A。

2、The plane ________ off at 10:00. That is, it ________ in ten minutes.A.takes; is leavingB.taking; is leavingC.is taking; leavesD.is taking; is leaving答案:A解析:考查时态。

句意:飞机10点起飞。

也就是说,它将在十分钟后离开。

首先看空格一所在句,当表示按照时间表的安排将要发生的动作时,例如火车或飞机的运行时间表,这时用一般现在时表将来,“plane”为可数名词单数形式,“take off”意为“(飞机)起飞”,故空格一用“take”的三单形式“takes”;再看空格二,当表示按计划或安排将要发生的动作时,可用现在进行时表将来,常用于“come, go, stay, arrive, leave”等词,“it”与“is”连用,“leave”意为“离开”,动词词性,现在分词为“leaving”,故空格二填“is leaving”。

故选A项。

3、—Chinese women's volleyball team proves that with hardships ______great success.—Absolutely! Opportunities favor the prepared mind.A.comesB.is comingC.will comeD.are coming答案:A解析:考查时态。

一般现在时专项练习(含答案)

一般现在时专项练习(含答案)

一般现在时专项训练一、选择题1. Tom is a worker. He _______ in a factory. His sisters _______ in a hospital.A. work; workB. works; workC. work; worksD. works; works2. We _______ our English teacher and often _______to her . A. like; listen B. likes; listens C. like;are listening D. are liking; listen3. She _______ up at six in the morning .A. getB. getsC. gettingD. is getting4. On Sunday he sometimes _______ his clothes and sometimes _______ some shopping.A. wash; doB. washes; doesC. is washing; isdoing D. washed; did5. They _______ TV in the evening. They do theirhomework.A. arewatching B. can’ t watchingC. don ’ t watchD. don’ t watching6. He said the sun _______ in the east and _______ in the west.A. rose; setB. rises; setsC. rises; setD. rise; sets7. Wang Mei music and often tomusic .A. like;listen B. likes; listens C. like; arelistening D. liking; listen 8. Jenny _______ English every evening.A. has studyB. studie sC. studyD. studied9. Jenny _______ in an office. Her parents _______ in a hospital.A. work; worksB. works; workC. work; are workingD. is working; work10. One of the boys _______ a black hat.A. haveB. there isC. there areD. has11.We will go shopping if it _______ tomorrow.A. don ’ t rainB.didn ’ t rainC. doesn ’ t rainD. isn ’ t rain 12. --- _______ are youeating?--- I ’ m eating _______meat.A. What; someB. Which; anyC. Where; notD. What: a二、填空题13 . We often _______ (play) on the playground.14. He usually _______ (get) up at six o ’clock.15._______ you _______ (brush) your teeth every morning?16.W hat _______ (do) he usually _______ (do) after school?17.D anny _______ (study) English, Chinese, maths, science and art at school.18.M ike sometimes _______ (go) to the park with his sister.19.A t eight at night, she usually _______ (watch) TV with his parents.20._______ Mike _______ (read) English every day?21.H ow many lessons _______ your classmates _______ (have) on Monday?22.W hat time his mother _______ (do) the housework?23.H e often _______ (have) dinner at home.24.D aniel and Tommy _______ (be) in Class One.25.W ho _______ (dance) the best in your class?26.T here _______ (be) a football match on TV every morning.27.D o they _______ (watch) the World Cup?参考答案1.【答案】 B【解析】思路分析:题干实际由三个陈述句组成。

高考英语一般现在时专项训练100(附答案)

高考英语一般现在时专项训练100(附答案)

高考英语一般现在时专项训练100(附答案)一、单项选择一般现在时1.The house could fall down soon if no one ________ some quick repair work.A.has done B.is doing C.does D.had done【答案】C【解析】考查时态。

在if引导的条件状语从句中,当主句中含有情态动词时,从句用一般现在时。

注意此处主句中的could表示不太肯定的语气,不是一般过去时的标志。

2.During the quality time at night, the father enjoys watching TV, while the mother together with her three children fond of listening to popular songs.A.is B.are C.was D.were【答案】A【解析】考查主谓一致和时态。

当主语后带有together with短语时,句中的谓语仍然和前面的主语一致,不受together with短语的干扰。

根据enjoys可知,第二个分句也应用一般现在时。

3.Her parents require that she ________ her homework before she ________ TV.A.will finish; watches B.finishes; watchesC.finish; watches D.finishes; will watch【答案】C【解析】考查require后的宾语从句和时间状语从句。

require后的宾语从句用should+动词原形,其中should可以省略,第一空填finish;在宾语从句中,含有before引导的时间状语从句,主句是should+动词原形,则从句用一般现在时态,she是单数第三人称,故第二空填watches。

高考英语一般现在时经典习题(含答案)

高考英语一般现在时经典习题(含答案)

高考英语一般现在时经典习题(含答案)一、单项选择一般现在时1.Experience is a hard teacher because she ________ the test first, the lesson afterwards. A.gives B.has given C.was giving D.would give【答案】A【解析】句意:经验是一名苛刻的老师,因为她总是先考试再给你上课。

表达的是客观事实,要用一般现在时态;主语she是第三人称单数,谓语动词give要用第三人称单数形式,故选A。

【名师点睛】一般现在时表示通常性、规律性、习惯性、真理性的状态或者动作有时间规律发生的事件的一种时间状态。

在使用时尤其要注意主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用三单形式,比如本题gives。

2. you read the instructions closely, you would know what I .A.Had, was B.Should, am C.Had, am D.If, was【答案】C【解析】句意:如果你仔细阅读了说明,你就会知道我现在指的是什么了。

根据句意可知条件状语从句与过去的事实相反,在条件状语从句中,若if省略,需将should /had/were提前。

主句中“我现在指的是什么”是客观事实,故用am。

故选C。

3.You’d better write down her address before you ________ it.A.forget B.are forgettingC.forgot D.will forget【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查动词的时态。

句意:趁你还没有忘记,最好把电话号码记下来。

在时间状语从句、条件状语从句和让步状语从句中,用一般现在时代替将来时,故选A项考点 : 考查动词的时态4.Whenever you ______ a present, you’d better think about it from the receiver’s preference. A.bought B.buy C.will buy D.have bought【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:每当你买礼物的时候,你最好从接收方的偏好想一想。

(英语)高考英语高中英语一般现在时常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)

(英语)高考英语高中英语一般现在时常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)

(英语)高考英语高中英语一般现在时常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择一般现在时1.I intend to buy that kind of clothes because I ____ that they _____ well.A.have told; wash B.have been told; washC.was told; washed D.have been told; are washed【答案】B【解析】考察时态。

根据题意,我想买那种衣服,因为有人告诉过我他们洗起来不错。

可知从句内容为过去已经完成的动作,故用过去完成时态。

他们洗起来不错则是一个客观存在的事实,过去存在,现在及将来都会存在,故用一般现在时态。

选B。

2.Mr. Black, as well as the professor who________ from Beijing University, ________ to attend our school meeting.A.come; is B.comes; are C.comes; is D.come; are【答案】C【解析】考查主谓一致。

第一个空处主语为定语从句中的who,指代单数名词professor,谓语用单数。

第二个空处主语为Mr. Black,为单数,谓语用单数。

故选C。

3.---Alan seems a lot taller than when I last saw him.---He . He’s grown a foot since you saw him in Shanghai.A.is B.will beC.has been D.was【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查时态。

第二人的回答He _____.是紧随上句,所以时态和第一句的seems保持一致即:一般现在时。

句意:—Alan比我当初看见他的时候似乎高了一点。

—,确实,自从你上次在上海见到他又长高了一英尺。

(英语)高考英语一般现在时题20套(带答案)

(英语)高考英语一般现在时题20套(带答案)

(英语)高考英语一般现在时题20套(带答案)一、单项选择一般现在时1.That’s why I help brighten people’s days. If you ________, who’s to say that another person will?A.didn’t B.don’tC.weren’t D.haven’t【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查条件状语从句中动词的时态。

句意:这就是为什么我帮助人们过美好的日子。

如果你不这样做,谁会说另一个人会这么做?结合句意可知,空格处句子表达“如果你不去做的话,谁敢说还有其他人去做呢?”,是对现在的一般性假设,主句用将来时,从句用一般现在时,构成“主将从现”。

故选B。

【点睛】一般现在时:表示通常性、规律性、习惯性的状态或者动作(有时间规律发生的事件)的一种时间状态;在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。

在本题目中,可以从这个角度来判断,主将从现是指在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中,如果主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时替代一般将来时。

比如:条件状语从句的主句是一般将来时,那么从句常常用一般现在时如:When I grow up, I’ll be a nurse and look after patients. 我长大后要当一名护士,照顾病人。

2.That children ______meet with setbacks is a matter of necessity as they_____, so parents don’t worry about that.A.shall; grew up B.must; grew up C.can; grow up D.will; grow up【答案】D【解析】考查情态动词和时态。

will 表示“不可避免性”。

如:Boys will be boys. 句中的don’t worry说明了该句用一般现在时。

(英语)高考英语一般现在时真题汇编(含答案)及解析

(英语)高考英语一般现在时真题汇编(含答案)及解析

(英语)高考英语一般现在时真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、单项选择一般现在时1.I ______ for Shanghai this Saturday, so I want to know when the earliest plane ______. A.leave; takes off B.am leaving; takes offC.leave; is taking off D.am leaving; is taking off【答案】B【解析】这题考查时态,第一句时间是in a few days几天后,所以用进行时表将来时,第二句话问最早的飞机什么时候起飞,英语中:飞机,火车,汽车按时间表出发,到达,用一般现在时表将来时。

2.Mr. Black, as well as the professor who________ from Beijing University, ________ to attend our school meeting.A.come; is B.comes; are C.comes; is D.come; are【答案】C【解析】考查主谓一致。

第一个空处主语为定语从句中的who,指代单数名词professor,谓语用单数。

第二个空处主语为Mr. Black,为单数,谓语用单数。

故选C。

3.On an average day most of us _____ our smart phones 47 times, and nearly double that if we’re between the ages of 18 and 24.A.checked B.would checkC.will check D.check【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态。

句意:平时,我们大多数人每天会查看智能手机47次,年龄在18岁至24岁之间的人次数几乎会多出一倍。

根据句意可知句子用一般现在时态,故选D。

一般现在时专项训练及答案

一般现在时专项训练及答案

一般现在时专项训练及答案一、填空题1.I ____(like) ice cream.2.He ____(go) to school every day.3.They ____(play) basketball on weekends.4.She ____(watch) TV in the evening.5.We ____(study) English on weekdays.答案:1.like2.goes3.play4.watches5.study二、选择题1.______ the dog barks loudly every night?– A. Do– B. Does– C. Is2.My mother ______ a doctor.– A. are– B. am– C. is3.Tom and his sister _______ swimming every summer.– A. goes– B. go– C. are going4.We _______ football after school.– A. plays– B. play– C. are playing5.Sarah ______ to music in her free time.– A. listen– B. listens– C. is listening答案:1. B2. C3. B4. B5. B三、改错题1.She likes go to the movies on weekends.–改为:She likes to go to the movies on weekends.2.My brother don’t like playing football.–改为:My brother doesn’t like playing football.3.We watches TV every evening.–改为:We watch TV every evening.4.He do his homework every day.–改为:He does his homework every day.5.They goes to the park on Sundays.–改为:They go to the park on Sundays.答案:1.She likes to go to the movies on weekends.2.My brother doesn’t like playing football.3.We watch TV every evening.4.He does his homework every day.5.They go to the park on Sundays.四、句型转换1.She plays tennis every Sunday.–变为一般疑问句:______ she ______ tennis every Sunday?–肯定回答:Yes, ______ ______.–否定回答:No, ______ ______.2.He dances well at parties.–变为否定句:He ______ ______ well at parties.3.They visit their grandparents once a month.–变为一般疑问句:______ they ______ their grandparents once a month?–肯定回答:Yes, ______ ______.–否定回答:No, ______ ______.4.We usually watch movies on Fridays.–变为否定句:We ______ ______ watch movies on Fridays.5.The cat sleeps all day.–变为一般疑问句:______ the cat ______ all day?–肯定回答:Yes, ______ ______.–否定回答:No, ______ ______.答案:1.Does, play; she does.2.doesn’t da nce.3.Do, visit; they do.4.don’t usually.5.Does, sleep; it does.五、完成句子1.They ______ tennis every weekend.2.The bus ______ in ten minutes.3.We ______ a big house.4.She ______ at a restaurant.5.My sister ______ tall and beautiful.6.Linda ______ a new car.7.The boys ______ football after school.8.He ______ a book about ancient history.答案:1.play2.will arrive3.have4.works5.is6.has7.play8.is reading六、作文题请根据下面的提示写一篇短文,描述你在平时的生活中是如何运用一般现在时的。

高考英语一般现在时专项训练100(附答案)含解析

高考英语一般现在时专项训练100(附答案)含解析

高考英语一般现在时专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、单项选择一般现在时1.Every time he ______ to visit me, he ______ buy me some books.A.will come; will B.will come; wouldC.comes; will D.comes; would【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词时态。

句意:每次他来看我,他都会给我买一些书。

Every time在这里相当于连词,引导时间状语从句,主句用一般将来时态,从句用一般现在时态,特别注意单数第三人称,故选C。

【点睛】由名词词组充当引导词引导时间状语从句的词有every time/each time/the first time/the last time;由副词充当引导词,引导时间状语从的词有immediately/directly/instantly。

I came immediately you called.你一打电话我就过来了。

2.Look at the pride on Tom’s face. He ________ to have been praise d by the manager just now. A.seemed B.seems C.had seemed D.is seeming【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。

句意:看汤姆脸上骄傲的表情,他似乎已经被经理刚才表扬过。

根据第一句中Look at可知,表示现在的状态,要用现在时态,故选B。

3.Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future ___ to the well-educated. A.belongs B.is belongedC.is belonging D.will be belonged【答案】A【解析】考查belong的用法。

高考最新英语复习一般现在时时态专项训练

高考最新英语复习一般现在时时态专项训练

高考最新英语复习一般现在时时态专项训练单选题(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)1、I like swimming, while what my brother enjoys ______.A.cookingB.to cookC.is cookingD.cook答案:C解析:考查主谓一致和时态。

句意:我喜欢游泳,而我兄弟喜欢的是烹饪。

根据句意和句子结构可知,逗号后的句子是由what引导的从句作主语,句子陈述的是客观事实,应用一般现在时,从句作主语,be动词用单数形式is,cooking意为“烹饪”,名词词性,在句中作表语。

故选C项。

2、— Do you know if Cindy will drive to Italy this weekend?— Cindy? Never! She ______ driving.A.has hatedB.hatedC.will hateD.hates答案:D解析:考查时态。

句意:——你知道Cindy这个周末会开车去意大利吗?——Cindy?从来不开车。

她不喜欢开车。

这里指的是经常性、习惯性的事情,所以句子用一般现在时态,主语是单数第三人称,谓语动词也应为单数第三人称。

故选 D。

3、—Listen! Who ________ in the music room?—It must be Jane. She usually ________ at this time every day.A.sings; singsB.is singing; is singingC.sings; is singingD.is singing; sings答案:D解析:考查时态。

句意:——听,谁正在音乐室?——一定是简。

她每天通常在这个时候唱歌。

Listen是现在进行时的提示词,故第一句应用现在进行时。

根据主语是Who,故用is singing。

usually是一般现在时的提示词,故第二句应用一般现在时。

高考英语单项选择练习(一般现在时)

高考英语单项选择练习(一般现在时)

单项选择1.To be frank, if it were not for the fact that you ________a reliable person, I would not take such pains to help you.A.were B.are C.had been D.have been 2.Every teacher and every student _________ that Taiwan is an inseparable part of us. A.believe B.had believed C.believes D.have believed 3.In our campus , which was built many years ago.A.a building standsB.a building liesC.stands a buildingD.lies a building4.—I feel excited to talk with our teacher about sports!—So do I. Not only we students but also our teacher ________ fond of watching basketball matches.A.is B.had been C.have been D.were5.A number of scientists ________ that the number of wild animals ________ getting smaller and smaller.A.say; are B.say ; is C.says; have been D.says; were6.At the bottom of her bed ________ many decorations that my daughter made for the coming new year.A.hangs B.hang C.is hung D.are hanging 7.Neither your brother nor mine ________ the good news. Let’s tell them.A.know B.knows C.had known D.have known 8.Each instrument and each musician ________different functions: sustaining, modifying, synthesizing and innovating, paired into two key types of roles supporting and leading.A.take on B.take up C.takes on D.takes up9.Tom will call me as soon as he ______ Shanghai.A.arrives B.will reach C.arrives in D.get to10.I will tell him the news as soon as he______ back.A.come B.comes C.will come D.came 11.Nowadays many teenagers often take their parents’ love for granted. Seldom________ what they should do in return.A.do they think B.they think C.did they think D.think they 12.Hearing how others react to the book you have just read ______ an added pleasure. A.creates B.to create C.creating D.created 13.Rent usually ________ up in the summer, when college graduates are moving out of their dormitories and seeking for new places to move in.A.has gone B.is goingC.goes D.went14.My teacher told me that Australians _______ English.A.spoke B.speakC.speaks D.are speaking15.— When shall we restart our business?— Not until we ________ our plan.A.had finished B.will finish C.are finishing D.finish 16.Going to the dentist's ________ not necessarily have to be ________ awful experience. A.do; an B.does; the C.do; /D.does; an17.In a small wooded valley ________ two towns, both set in beautiful ________.A.lies; surrounding B.lie; surroundingsC.lay; surrounding D.did lie; surroundings18.Thompson has two plans, neither of ________ to be practical.A.them seem B.which seems C.which seeming D.that seem 19.The needle treatment ______ the ancient times has cured many diseases.A.dated back to B.dated fromC.that dated back to D.that dates from20.There are many dictionaries here, but which one ________you?A.is belonging to B.is belonged to C.belongs to D.belong to 21.Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight CZ3694 ________off at 17:15.A.takes B.took C.will be taken D.has taken22.—Did you get to work on time?—Sure. The city center wasn't as crowded this morning as it usually________.A.is B.was C.has been D.had been 23.Hurry up! The concert _____ at 8. They will have played half an hour by the time we ______ there.A.is beginning; will get B.begins; getC.will begin; will get D.is to begin; have got24.There are nearly 7000 local languages in the world, but only 7% ______ reflected in published online material.A.were B.was C.is D.are25.In many developed countries,the rich ________richer, the poor poorer,which ________a social problem.A.becomes;are B.are becoming;is C.became;is D.is becoming;is 26.I like swimming, while what my brother enjoys ______.A.cooking B.to cook C.is cooking D.cook27.The picnic will be put off if it ______ tomorrow.A.will snow B.snows C.is snowing D.snowed28.A number of traditions ________ celebrated in China during the Spring Festival every year. A.is B.was C.are D.were29.We travelled in Europe and visited some caves that early Viking times in about800 A.D.A.date back to B.are dated back to C.were dated from D.dating from 30.Mum, I was wondering if you could lend me a few dollars until I ____on Friday.A.get paid B.got paid C.would get paid D.had been paid 31.Generally, good educational background with moral values_________your future success. A.determines B.determine C.has determined D.have determined 32.Privacy is like health. Only when it is gone________you had done more to protect it.A.do you wish B.you wish C.did you wish D.you wished 33.As they’re handmade, each one __________ slightly in shape.A.various B.varied C.varies D.variety34.This sort of clothing material, which feels soft, ______.A.catches fire easily B.is caught fire easilyC.is easy caught fire D.is easily to catch fire35.Good morning, and in case I _____ you, good afternoon, good evening, and good night! A.won't see B.wouldn't see C.don't see D.didn't see 36.—Chinese women's volleyball team proves that with hardships ______great success.—Absolutely! Opportunities favor the prepared mind.A.comes B.is coming C.will come D.are coming 37.Typically, with high-status and well-paid jobs ________ far more pressure than assumed. A.are coming B.is coming C.come D.comes38.–The pine tree in front of the lecture hall is so tall.–Yes. It ______ nearly 20 metres.A.measures B.is measured C.will measure D.is measuring 39.—Have you found the building where the lecture will take place?—Yes. But the campus ________ large and I nearly got lost just now.A.was B.had been C.will be D.is40.I want to buy that kind of cloth because I_____the cloth_____well.A.have told;washed B.have been told;washesC.have been told;washed D.was told;washes41.In front of the two trees which have been destroyed in the typhoon ___ a group of young kids. A.sit.B.are sitting.C.sitting.D.sat.42.With the application of 5G technology __________ profound changes in almost all fields throughout the world.A.will come B.are coming C.comes D.come43.—I ________ so busily recently that I ________ no time to help you with your maths.—That’s OK. I can manage it by myself.A.have been working; have B.have worked; hadC.am working; will have D.had been working; had had44.Do you know what time _________?A.the train leave B.does the train leaveC.will the train leave D.the train leaves45.I like this silk dress and it ______ so soft and comfortable.A.is feeling B.feelsC.has felt D.is felt46.The classroom ________ by students every day.A.cleans B.cleanedC.is cleaned D.is cleaning47.If he ________ exercise, he______ healthy.A.not; will B.isn’t; won’t beC.doesn’t; will be D.doesn’t do; won’t be48.Around two o'clock every night, Sue will start talking in her dream. It somewhat ________ us. A.bothers B.had bothered C.would bother D.bothered 49.She told me the sun ______ in the east.A.rise B.roseC.rises D.had risen50.— Do you like the skirt?— It _______ soft.A.is feeling B.feltC.feels D.is felt参考答案:1.B【详解】考查时态。

高考英语单项选择专项训练:一般现在时

高考英语单项选择专项训练:一般现在时

单项选择:一般现在时1.Only if you into ordinary people’s life find out why they are dissatisfied and understand the revolution threatening the country.A.have gone … you will B.go … may youC.go … you may D.do go … you will2.We don’t know that these languages________ to the Latin family.A.belong B.belongingC.to belong D.belonged3.The volleyball match will be put off if it ________.A.will rain B.rains C.rained D.is rained4.in her veins some of the blood of the bohemian and the adventuress who runs barefoot.A.There flown B.Here flew C.There flows D.Here flow5.I don’t know how you think you can keep it a secret; people ________ find out sooner or later. A.bound B.bound to C.are bound to D.are bounded to 6.This book _______ to Guli.A.belong B.belongs C.is belonged D.is belonging 7.—Excuse me. I ______ for Shanghai this Saturday. Please tell me when the earliestplane_________.—Just a moment, please I will check it for you.A.am to leave; will take off B.am leaving; is taking offC.am leaving; takes off D.am about to leave; takes off8.In the middle of the woods a deep lake, you can find various fishes. A.lie, where B.lies, which C.lie, which D.lies, where 9.Sometimes giving a gift is better than spoken communication, since the message it _____ can break through barriers of language.A.offered B.offers C.will offer D.has offered 10.The teacher told the student that the earth________round the sun.A.move B.moves C.moved D.had moved11.As far as I’m concerned, planning everything so far ahead________ no sense — so many things may have changed by next year.A.makes B.made C.is making D.has made 12.Under the big tree ________ some farmers.A.to stand B.standing C.stands D.stand 13.Welcome to our tutorial center, and let me introduce our course. From Monday to Friday, the first class ______ at 4:10 p.m., and the last class ______ at about 8:40 p.m., each class lasting 1 hour with a 10-minute break in middle.A.will begin; will end B.began; ended C.begins; ends D.has begun; has ended 14.Health officials warn that easing measures too quickly ______ a W-shaped recovery, ______ a resurgence of cases causes a second economic decline soon after the first.A.is risked; which B.will risk; which C.risks; where D.risked; where 15.A Dream of Red Mansions, one of Chinese literature’s most notable works, _______ said to be written by multiple authors - not a collaboration, rather a legitimate sequel adding a noteworthy “finishing touch” to the original installment.A.are B.have been C.has been D.is16.Frank, rather than his two sisters, ________London next morning by train which ________at 8:30.A.is leaving to; will leave B.are leaving to; leavesC.is leaving for, leaves D.will leave for, will leave17.In the middle of the Zhixin Pond ________several ducks.A.swim B.swims C.is swimming D.swimming18.In the south of the river ________.A.a small factory lay B.did a small factory lieC.lies a small factory D.does a small factory lie19.The angle which ______ 180 degrees is named the straight angle. The other angles include acute angle, obtuse (钝的) angle, right angle, and full rotation.A.measuring B.measures C.is measured D.is measuring 20.— It’ll be the first time I ______ the subject.— Don’t worry. It’ll be a bit difficult the first time you ______ it.A.have taught; teach B.teach; have taughtC.will teach; will teach D.have taught; will teach21.Send my regards to your lovely wife when you home.A.wrote B.will write C.have written D.write22.John is the only one of the students who French.A.know B.knows C.knowing D.known23.The flowers sweet in the garden and they attract the visitors to the beauty of nature. A.smells B.smell C.smelt D.are smelt 24.Afternoon tea, which was designed to bridge the gap between lunch and supper, usually________ a cup of tea and some cakes.A.includes B.included C.including D.to include 25.——When ________ again?——When she ________, I’ll let you know.A.will she come; will come B.will she come; come C.she comes; comesD.will she come; comes26.Critical reasoning, together with problem-solving, ________ teenagers to make better decisions.A.prepare B.preparesC.is preparing D.are preparing27.For a nature photographer, one of the best things ________ that you can observe animals in their natural environment.A.is B.are C.has been D.have been 28.The church ________ the 13th century.A.is dating from B.is dated from C.dates back to D.is dated back to 29.Beneath our feet __________ that our life depends on foods and clothing.A.the earth lay B.the earth lies C.lies the earth D.does the earth lie 30.Along the campus ring road in our school __________ many gingko trees.A.stands B.are standing C.is standing D.stand31.She will have a holiday as soon as she ________ the work next week.A.will finish B.finishes C.won’t finish D.doesn’t finish 32.V olunteering our time to help people ________ a good way to learn new things.A.am B.are C.is D.was33.Can you imagine________ to explain to a foreigner what “what” means________ the Oxford English Dictionary five pages and almost 15,000 words?A.how bears B.that bears C.how takes D.that takes 34.Shawn generally does well in his English dictation, but every now and then he ________. A.has failed B.is failing C.will fail D.does fail 35.Whenever I felt frustrated in my life, Julin would try to cheer me up and wanted me to bear in mind that every cloud________ a silver lining.A.had B.would have C.will have D.has36.With the newly bought knife, even the frozen meat ________. You will get what you pay for. A.is easily cut B.is easy to be cut C.cuts easy D.cuts easily37.If people________ in disgust when presented with a strange-looking food, they are________ to be experiencing an increasingly intense emotional aversion to the food.A.wrinkle their noses; likely B.wrinkle their noses; literallyC.shrug their shoulders; likely D.shrug their shoulders; literally38.The old saying that you should live each day________ it were your last________ true. A.even if; still proves B.even if; is still provedC.as if ; still proves D.as if ; is still proved39.My pen ________. Have you got a spare one which I may borrow?A.won’t be written B.is not writing C.doesn’t work D.won’t work40.Is this the very dictionary one ________new words now?A.used to look up B.is used to look upC.is used to looking up D.uses to look up41.What is the best way you think ________the living conditions in the mountainous area? A.of to improve B.to improve C.of improving D.of having improved 42.At first, we didn’t feel we belonged here, but now we _______ the land we live on.A.are attached to B.get a load of C.give an account of D.reach out to43.Look around before you ____ the street.A.cross B.crossing C.be crossing D.to be crossing 44.If time _____, I’ll go to see my friends tomorrow.A.permitted B.permits C.permitting D.permit 45.Healthy lifestyle ________ keeping a balanced diet and ________ workout on a regular basis. A.is involved in; joining inB.is involved in; signing upC.involves; joiningD.involves; getting involved in46.English was invented by people, not computers, and it________ the creativity of the human race.A.is reflected B.had reflected C.reflects D.was reflected 47.There ________ some good advice about how to reduce air pollution on the Internet. A.are B.is C.have D.has48.Her study is based on the hypothesis_________all men__________.A.that…are born equal B.where… are born equally C.when…being born equally D.whether … born equal49.We can learn from the educational program how to make positive choices when _________ with personal conflicts.A.we face B.facing C.faced D.being faced50.A total of 35 Chinese universities ________ among the world's 500 best in a ranking released by China's Shanghai Jiao Tong University on Monday.A.ranked B.rank C.ranks D.ranking参考答案:1.B【详解】考查倒装句和时态辨析。

高中英语语法一般现在时专项练习

高中英语语法一般现在时专项练习

高中英语语法一般现在时专项练习一、基本概念英语语法中的一般现在时是指描述现在发生的、经常性的或客观事实的动作或状态。

一般现在时的基本用法包括表述事实、表示常态、描述经常性行为和表达客观真理。

二、句子结构一般现在时的句子结构由主语和谓语构成。

主语通常是第三人称单数形式时,动词要加上-s或-es的字尾。

例句1:She reads a book every day.(她每天都读书。

)三、使用规则1. 表述事实例句2:The sun rises in the east.(太阳从东方升起。

)例句3:Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius.(水在100摄氏度时沸腾。

)2. 表示常态例句4:I usually wake up at 6 a.m.(我通常6点醒来。

)例句5:They often go to the gym on weekends.(他们经常在周末去健身房。

)3. 描述经常性行为例句6:Tom watches TV every night.(汤姆每晚看电视。

)例句7:We have English classes on Mondays.(我们周一上英语课。

)4. 表达客观真理例句8:The Earth revolves around the Sun.(地球绕着太阳旋转。

)例句9:Cats are mammals.(猫是哺乳动物。

)四、句型变换除了基本用法之外,一般现在时还可以通过改变句子结构来表达不同的语义。

以下列举常见的句型变换。

1. 否定句在否定句中,一般现在时的动词前面需要加上助动词do或does,再加上not。

例句10:He does not like coffee.(他不喜欢咖啡。

)2. 疑问句疑问句中是通过将句子的主语和助动词do或does进行调换来构成的。

例句11:Do you play basketball?(你打篮球吗?)3. 特殊疑问句特殊疑问句在疑问词后面直接加一般现在时的句子结构。

一般现在时专项练习及答案

一般现在时专项练习及答案

一般现在时专项练习及答案一般现在时是英语中最基础的时间态之一,它用来描述经常发生的动作、事实、习惯或现有的状态。

在学习一般现在时时,我们需要掌握动词的变化规则以及它的正确用法。

本文将提供一些专项练习,并附上答案,以帮助大家更好地理解和运用一般现在时。

练习一:动词的正确形式填空1. My sister _________ (work) in a bank.2. Tom usually __________ (go) to school by bus.3. They _________ (like) to play basketball on weekends.4. I _________ (watch) TV every evening.5. We _________ (study) English at the moment.6. She _________ (not like) coffee.7. He _________ (play) the guitar very well.8. The sun _________ (rise) in the east.9. It _________ (snow) in winter.10. They _________ (visit) their grandparents every summer.答案:1. works2. goes3. like4. watch5. are studying6. doesn't like7. plays8. rises9. snows10. visit练习二:选择正确的谓语动词形式1. He always __________ (watch/watches) movies on weekends.2. The cat _________ (is/are) sleeping on the sofa.3. They _________ (doesn't/don't) like to eat spicy food.4. We usually _________ (go/goes) to the park after dinner.5. The train _________ (arrives/arrive) at 9 o'clock every morning.6. She _________ (plays/play) the piano very well.7. My parents _________ (work/works) in a hospital.8. The dog _________ (barks/bark) loudly every night.9. It _________ (rains/rain) a lot in this season.10. The students _________ (listens/listen) carefully in class.答案:1. watches2. is3. don't4. go5. arrives6. plays7. work8. barks9. rains10. listen练习三:改错题1. She studies English every day.2. I am not like vegetables.3. The sun rises in the west.4. They doesn't play basketball.5. He usually takes the train to work.6. The birds fly in the sky.7. My brother like playing soccer.8. She don't have any siblings.9. It snowing heavily outside.10. We watches TV in the evening.答案:1. 正确2. am not likes3. rises in the east4. doesn't play5. 正确6. fly in the sky7. likes playing soccer8. doesn't have any siblings9. is snowing heavily10. watch TV in the evening练习四:根据提示写句子1. Mary usually __________ (wake up) at 7 o'clock.2. They _________ (not eat) meat.3. Tom _________ (brush) his teeth before bed.4. The train __________ (leave) at 8:30.5. We __________ (not play) tennis on Sundays.6. She __________ (like) to read books.7. The students __________ (study) hard for the exam.8. It __________ (rain) a lot in this city.9. The dog always __________ (bark) at strangers.10. He __________ (not watch) TV in the morning.答案:1. wakes up2. don't eat3. brushes4. leaves5. don't play6. likes7. study8. rains9. barks10. doesn't watch掌握了一般现在时的基本用法和动词形式后,我们就能准确地描述日常生活中发生的动作、事实和习惯。

【英语】高考英语一般现在时练习题及答案含解析

【英语】高考英语一般现在时练习题及答案含解析

【英语】高考英语一般现在时练习题及答案含解析一、单项选择一般现在时1.My parents in Hong Kong. They were born there and have never lived anywhere else. A.live B.livedC.were living D.will live【答案】A【解析】根据第二句中的...have never lived anywhere else.可推知,空格处应用一般现在时表示状态。

句意:我父母住在香港。

他们生在那里,从未在别的地方居住过。

2. you read the instructions closely, you would know what I .A.Had, was B.Should, am C.Had, am D.If, was【答案】C【解析】句意:如果你仔细阅读了说明,你就会知道我现在指的是什么了。

根据句意可知条件状语从句与过去的事实相反,在条件状语从句中,若if省略,需将should /had/were提前。

主句中“我现在指的是什么”是客观事实,故用am。

故选C。

3.The Spring Festival is the time of year that _____ the largest annual mass migration on the planet when one sixth of the world’s population _____ home.A.will see; travels B.saw; was travellingC.will be seeing; will be travelling D.sees; travel【答案】D【解析】考查动词的时态。

句意:每年的春节是这个星球上最大的年度大规模迁徙的时候,在那个时候,全球人口的六分之一旅行回家。

see“见证”作定语从句中的谓语,that指代先行词year,先行词是第三人称单数,与谓语动词see是主动关系,句子讲述客观事实用一般现在时,故第一空填sees;分数或者百分数修饰名词作主语,谓语动词与所修饰的名词保持人称和数的一致,根据语境可知,population此处表示“人们”是复数,文章描述现在存在的事实用一般现在时,故第二空填travel。

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(英语)高考英语一般现在时专项练习一、单项选择一般现在时1.In our hometown, about 1,500 meters east of my house,_______ an old temple_______ back to the 17th century.A.stands; dating B.is standing; datedC.standing; dated D.stand; dating【答案】A【解析】这题考查倒装句的用法:In our hometown, about 1,500 meters east of my house,是地点状语,位于句首时,句子用完全倒装,即将谓语置于主语前,主语是单数,用stands。

第二空是date back to做定语修饰an old temple,因为date back to不能用被动,所以是现在分词做定语。

选A。

2.An increased concentration of carbon dioxide and certain other gases in the Earth’s atmosphere ______ global warming.A.contributing to B.contribute toC.contributes to D.to contribute to【答案】C【解析】句意:地球大气层中越来越多的二氧化碳和其他气体导致了全球变暖。

分析可知An increased concentration为句子的主语,谓语动词应用单数第三人称形式。

故选C。

3.I know daydreaming benefits invention, but the fact that it has no solid evidence. A.will be remaining B.remainedC.remains D.had remained.【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态。

句意:我知道白日梦有益于发明,但事实是它没有确凿的证据。

根据所给动词是一般现在时和句意可知此处也用一般现在时,故选C.4.—Have you got any news of the exam results?—No, but I’ll contact you as soon as I them.A.am getting B.gotC.will get D.have got【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态。

句意:——你有考试结果的消息吗?——没有,但我有了会尽快联系你的。

as soon as连接的时间状语从句中,指未发生的动作,主句一般将来时,从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

此处have got相当于have ,故选D.【名师点睛】as soon as连接的时间状语从句中,指未发生的动作,规律是:主句一般将来时,从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时如:I will tell him the news as soon as he comes back。

注:有时为了特意表达刚刚完成某事就如何,需要用现在完成时如:I will go with you as soon as I have washed my face.2、指紧接着发生的两个短动作,主从句都用一般过去时如 He took out his English books as soon as he sat down.5.——Have you seen my e-mail about our TESL project?——Yes. Luckily I checked my e-mails yesterday. Normally I _______my e-mail box for days. A.haven’t openedB.didn’t openC.hadn’t openedD.don’t open【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查一般现在时。

句意:—你看到我发的关于我们TESL项目的邮件了吗?—看到了。

幸好昨天我查看了邮件。

一般来说,我连续几天不开邮箱。

考点:一般现在时及其被动式6.Her parents require that she ________ her homework before she ________ TV.A.will finish; watches B.finishes; watchesC.finish; watches D.finishes; will watch【答案】C【解析】考查require后的宾语从句和时间状语从句。

require后的宾语从句用should+动词原形,其中should可以省略,第一空填finish;在宾语从句中,含有before引导的时间状语从句,主句是should+动词原形,则从句用一般现在时态,she是单数第三人称,故第二空填watches。

由此可知答案为C。

7.My parents in Hong Kong. They were born there and have never lived anywhere else. A.live B.livedC.were living D.will live【答案】A【解析】根据第二句中的...have never lived anywhere else.可推知,空格处应用一般现在时表示状态。

句意:我父母住在香港。

他们生在那里,从未在别的地方居住过。

8.We have no idea what air we will be breathing in the future if we anything to stop hazy weather.A.hadn’t done B.didn’t doC.haven’t done D.don’t do【答案】D【解析】考查时态。

句意为:我们不知道如果我们不采取措施阻止雾霾天气的话,我们未来将呼吸什么样的空气。

根据主句的时态和时间状语“in the future”可知,if条件句要用一般现在时表将来。

根据句意可知选D。

9.On an average day most of us _____ our smart phones 47 times, and nearly double that if we’re between the ages of 18 and 24.A.checked B.would checkC.will check D.check【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态。

句意:平时,我们大多数人每天会查看智能手机47次,年龄在18岁至24岁之间的人次数几乎会多出一倍。

根据句意可知句子用一般现在时态,故选D。

10.Many a woman______ important positions in society, which________impossible in the past.A.holds; was B.hold ; were C.held; was D.holding; were【答案】A【解析】第一空考查的是主谓一致。

Many a+单数的可数名词,谓语动词用单数形式;第二个空是有which引导的非限制性定语从句,根据in the past,应用过去式。

所以选A。

11.This pen ______ so smoothly. I bought two packets for my son and his cousin.A.was written B.has been written C.is writing D.writes【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。

句意:这支笔写起来很流畅。

我给儿子和他的表弟买了两包。

“这支笔写起来很流畅”这是一个客观的事实,用一般现在时,故选D。

12.I intend to buy that kind of clothes because I ____ that they _____ well.A.have told; wash B.have been told; washC.was told; washed D.have been told; are washed【答案】B【解析】考察时态。

根据题意,我想买那种衣服,因为有人告诉过我他们洗起来不错。

可知从句内容为过去已经完成的动作,故用过去完成时态。

他们洗起来不错则是一个客观存在的事实,过去存在,现在及将来都会存在,故用一般现在时态。

选B。

13.I would be happier if you did more studying while you are free, but you ___________. A.don’t B.didn’t C.wouldn’t D.weren’t【答案】A【解析】如果你空闲时多学习学习我会很高兴,但是你不这样做。

But为转折连词,前后时态应该一致,would为虚拟语气一般现在时态,所以but后面应为一般现在时。

14.The house could fall down soon if no one ________ some quick repair work.A.has done B.is doing C.does D.had done【答案】C【解析】考查时态。

在if引导的条件状语从句中,当主句中含有情态动词时,从句用一般现在时。

注意此处主句中的could表示不太肯定的语气,不是一般过去时的标志。

15.Honesty ___________ an important role in a child’s ability to succeed in school and later life. A.played B.playsC.had played D.has played【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查时态。

句意:诚实对一个孩子在学校和以后生活中取得成功的能力起着重要的作用。

表示客观事实用一般现在时态,Honesty是第三人称单数形式,故选B。

考点:考查时态16.The doctor suggested that I keep away from oily food, because it ________ easily. A.isn’t digest B.doesn’t digestC.isn’t to digest D.won’t be digested【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查时态和语态。

句意:医生建议我远离多油的食品,因为它不容易消化。

此处是主动表示被动,说明主语的特性或存在的状态,用一般现在时态,通常是sell/open等不及物动词和well/easily连用。

故选B。

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