初中英语重点知识思维导图
人教版初中英语九年级全册语法知识点思维导图
｀how引导的特殊疑问句by+doing sthThe+比较级，the+比较级It's+形容词+for sb to do sth Sb find it+形容词+to do sth 固定搭配的用法finish doing sth/t 「y to do sthwhat引导的感叹旬What+ (a/an)+ad」＋名词(+主话＋谓语＋其他）lHow+ad」/adv+主语＋谔语＋其他l情态动词wou ld 、could 的用法Could you please tell me how to get to the post office ?Section A How I Learned to Learn EnglishSection B How Can You Become a Successful Learner?Section A Full Moon,Full FeelingsSection B The Spirit of ChristmasSection A Fun T imePark-Always a Fun TimeUnit1 How can we become good learners7Unit2 I think thatmooncakes are delicious!Unit3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?Could you please tell me where the 「estau「ants a「e?used to do 的用法I used to be af 「aid of the dark. 形容词最离级的用；the+序数词＋最窝级+N 第几One of the/形容词性物主代词+N s 谓语用三单N o matter+whaVwhen/where 二whatever/whenever/whereverSection B Could You please (7)Section A From Shy Girl to Pop Sta「Section B He Studies Harder Than He Used T oSection A The Dificult Search for American Products in the USb e made from和be made of 的用法和区别般现在时的被动语态am/is/are+过去分词Section B Beauty 1n Common Thingssometi m e 一段时间sometimes有时some times几次sometime某个时候等饲语辨析be used by sb. 被某人使用—股过去时的被动语态was/we飞＋过去分词常用的系动词有look,feel,be,become,get,turn,smell,taste,stay(保待），keep 等词的用法Section A AnAccidental InventionSection B Do You Know When BasketballWas Invented?r section A Mom Konws BestUnit4 I used to be afraid of the darkUnit5 What are the shirts made of?Unit6 When was it invented?Unit? Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothesalso 、创her 、too 的用法She is a sixteen-year-old girl 二She is sixteen yea 「s oldSection B Should I Be Allowed to Make My Own Decisions? IUnit8 It must belong to Carla.Section A Read the article and decide which might be the best titlesomething,anything,nothing, everything等不定代词There must be something visiting our home must, m ay, m ight, c ou l d,may,can't S ecti o n B Stonehenge---Can Anyone Exp固n Why It Is There?The d心onary must be mineSection A What Do You Feel Like Watching Today?Unit9 I like music that I can dance toSection A Read the following opinionsUnit10 You're supposed to shake hands.Unit11 Sad moviesmake me erUnit12 Life is full of the unexpected.Unit13 We'「e tr ying to save the earth!Section A The Shirt of a Happy Man,ection B The Winnin a函m Section A Life Is Full of the UnexpectedSection B Read the passageSection A Save the Sharks!Section A I RememberUnit14 I remember meeting all of vou in Grade7Section B Readthe passageI like music that I can dance toWe are supposed to stoo smokin g .it 是形式主语或形式宾语I was supposed toarrive at7:00make sb do/make sb adjSoft and quiet music makes me relax.I 过去完成时的逻用By the time I got outside,the bus had already leftI was about to go up to my of f ice when I decided to get a cof f ee firstHe used not to stay up late.清态动词的被动语态情态动词+be +动词的过去分词a d ifferent些基本句型的I凡固和使用I remember being avolunteer.。
人教版九年级英语各单元主题思维导图(1-10)
Learning how to learn
单元整体话题篇
Structures
A: Do you learn English by reading aloud? B: Yes, I do. It helps with my pronunciation A: How can I improve my pronunciation? B: Well, one way is by listening to tapes.
阅读篇-Section B 2b
The Spirit of Christmas
Sharing and giving love and joy
The Best Example: A Christmas Carol (a novel by Charles Dickens)
three ghosts 1. the Ghost of... Past 2. the Ghost of... Present 3. the Ghost of... Yet to Come
Keep practicing what they have learnt
Be not afraid of making mistakes By writing down key words or by drawing mind maps
By reading notes every day or by explaining the information to another student
by working with friends /a group by writing e-mails to pen pals take notes by writing down key words or by drawing mind maps Maybe you should join an English club. Don't read word for word. Read word groups. Be patient. It takes time. Practice makes perfect.
人教版七年级初中英语 Unit1_单元主题思维导图
Numbers
Names
Last name
Brown, Miller, Green, Smith
zero, one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine
First names
Gina, Jenny, Mary, Linda, Jane, Alan, Tom, Mike, Jack
Introduce yourself and your friends (names/phone No.)
Jenny Green Gina Smith
281-9176 232-4672
Dale Miller
358-6344
Eric Brown Mary Brown Zhang Mingming
357-5689 257-8900 929-3155
be动词
人称 第一人称 第二人称
第三人称
主语与be动词
主语
单数 I 复数 we
单数 You 复数 You
单数 He She It
复数 They
be动词
单数 am 复数 are
单数 are 复数 are
单数 is is is
复数 are
be动词的句式结构
肯定句 口诀主助记语+be动词+……
我（I）用am ，你（you）用are， is连着他（he）她（she）它（it）
单数否名定词句用is，复主数名语词+b全e用动a词re。+not+……
变否定更容易，be后not加上去。 变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫忘记。
还有一疑条问要句牢记，b句e首动大词写+要主注语意+。……？
初中英语语法八大时态思维导图
现在完成时时态结构其他变化形态时态标志发生时间肯定句否定句一般疑问特殊疑问肯定have/has+S+ P.P.+……?否定1发生在过去，一直持续到现在2发生在过去,结束了,对现在有影响S+have/has+P.P.+……S+have/has+not+P.P.+……Yes,S+ have/has No,S+ haven’t/hasn’t疑问词+have/has+S+ P.P.+……?一般情况不发音e结尾辅+y结尾元+辅结尾，该音节重读+d +ed 变y为i+ed双写词尾+ed时间状语形似词组延续性V.瞬间性V.since和for的区别过去发生持续到现在：since、so far、for+时间段、in these yesrs发生在过去，结束了，对现在有影响（多一句）：already、ever、never、yet、three time have/has gone to去了have/has been to去过have/has been in 待在长动作和短动作同时出现在选项中时，选长动作since+时间点；主句现在完成时+since+一般过去时（时间段+ago）for+时间段have bought→have had; have borrowed→have keep;have begun→have been onhave left→have been away have died→have been dead have joined→have been in have come→have been初中英语语法八大时态知识点思维导图过去完成时时态结构其他变化形态时态标志发生时间肯定句否定句一般疑问特殊疑问肯定had+S+ P.P.+…?否定发生在过去1的过去2P.P.=动词的过去分词时间状语：By the end of last year,I had played piano for the years.从句：When I arrived at the station,the train had left.时间状语从句by the end of+一般过去时时间状语一个动作发生在过去，另一个动作发生在过去的过去S+had+P.P.+…S+had+not+P.P.+…Yes,S+ had No,S+ hadn’t疑问词+had+S+ P.P.+…?一般情况不发音e结尾辅+y结尾元+辅结尾，该音节重读+ed+d 变y为i+ed双写词尾+ed过去进行时时态结构其他变化形态时态标志发生时间肯定句否定句一般疑问特殊疑问肯定was/were+S+doing+…？否定发生在过去某个时间点S+was/were+doing+…S+was/were+not+doing+…Yes,S+was/were No,S+wasn’t/weren’t疑问词+was/were+S+doing+…？一般情况不发音e结尾元+辅+元，该音节重读特殊ie结尾+ing去e+ing双写词尾+ingie变y同一去过时间两个人或物无法同时做两事when/ while1、I called you yesterday evening but you didn’t answer.2、I was waching a movie with my father.两个动作同时发生when:长和短长动作：过去进行时短动作：一般过去时while:长、两个长动作was:三单和可数名词单数were:可数名词复数及不可数过去将来时时态结构其他时态标志发生时间肯定句否定句一般疑问特殊疑问肯定Would+S+V.原+…？否定站在过去看将来wourl not=wouldn’t时态：主句和从句的时态可以同时平移从句宾语从句，主句是一般过去时，从句表示将来的含义（或有一般将来时的时间状语）将要做某事S+would+V.原+…打算做某事，根据现象进行判断S+ be(was/were) going to+V.原+…S+would+not+V.原+…S+ be(was/were)+not+ going to+V.原Be(was/were)+S+goi ng to+V原+…？Yes,S+would.No,S+wouldn’t.肯定否定Yes,S+be(was/were).No,S+be not(wasn’t/weren’t)疑问词+would+S+V.原+…？疑问词+be(was/were)+S+going to+V原+…？现在进行时时态结构变化形态时态标志其他发生时间此刻、正在、当下肯定句否定句一般疑问特殊疑问Yes,S+ is/are. 你问我答No,S+isn’t/aren’nBe(is/are)+S+ +doing+…?S+be(am/is/are)+doing+…S+be(am/is/are)+not+doing+…疑问词+be(is/are)+S+ +doing+…?一般情况不发音e结尾元+辅+元，该音节重读ie结尾+ing去e+ing双写词尾 +ingie变y+ing现在看听祈使找人现在进行表将来now、at the moment、at this moment、at presentLook、Licten、be careful Where is……、May I speak to……来：come、arrive、return去：go、leave、move我是am，你是are,is连着他她它，is:可数名词单数，不可数名词are:可数名词复数元音：A E I O U一般现在时时态结构其他变化形态时态标志发生时间肯定句否定句一般疑问特殊疑问肯定Be(is/are)+S+…?否定重复、重复、重复主+系（be）+表S+be（am/is/are）+…S+am/is/are+not+…Yes,S+ is/are.No,S+isn’t/aren’n 疑问词+is/are+S+…?一般情况s/x/ch/sh结尾的动词辅+y结尾辅+o结尾+s主+谓（非系V.）S+V原/V三单+…S+don’t/dosen’t+V原+…do/dose+ S+V原+…？肯定否定Yes,S+ do/doseNo,S+ don’t/dosen’t疑问词+do/dose+ S+V原+…？+es变y为i+es+es时间状语动词三单句型转换主将从现every、usually、often、sometime、seldom、on Sundays第三人称单数、可数名词单数、不可数名词有be用be，有情用情，无情无be就用助，你问我答，谁问谁答，助动词用原形主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时as soon as; when; if; unless;后面+一般现在时，另外半句用一般将来时be=am/is/arehave=has一般过去时时态结构其他变化形态时态标志发生时间肯定句否定句一般疑问特殊疑问肯定was/were+S+…?否定发生在过去，并与现在不一样beV.类:S+was/were+…行为V.类: S+V.过去+…S+was/were+not+…S+did+not+V原+…did+S+did+V原+…?肯定否定Yes,S+ was/were.No,S+wasn’t/weren’nYes,S+ did No,S+ didn’t疑问词+ was/were+S+…?疑问词+did+S+did+ V原+…?一般情况不发音e结尾辅+y结尾元+辅结尾，该音节重读+ed +d 变y为i+ed双写词尾+ed时间状语句式过去常常yesterday、last、ago、just now提问回答，并列句used to dowas:可数名词单数，不可数名词were:可数名词复数一般将来时时态结构其他时态标志发生时间肯定句否定句一般疑问特殊疑问肯定will+S+V.原+…?否定发生在未来，还没有发生的事将来做某事：S+will+V.原+…打算做某事：S+be going to+V.原S+will+not+V.原+…S+be+not+going to+V.原be+S+going to+V.原+…?肯定否定Yes,S+ will No,S+ won’t Yes,S+be No,S+be not疑问词+will+S+V.原+…?疑问词+be+S+going to+V.原+…?时间状语There be 句型表示打算做主将从现tomorrow、next、in+时间段、someday、in the future soon等There is/are going to be There will be(打死不能改)be to dobe about to do主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时will not=won’t在as soon as；when; if；后面加一般现在时，这三个词的后面是从句，另外一般用一般将来时。
人教版初中英语八年级下册1-10单元思维导图
人教版初中英语八年级下册１－１０单元思维导图Unit1 What’s the matter?短语语法点用法归纳1.too much 太多2.lie down 躺下3.get an X-ray 做个X 光检查4.take one ’s temperature 量体温5.put some medicine on ......在....上敷药6.have a fever 发烧7.take breaks /take a break 休息8.without thinking twice 没多想1.need to do sth .需要去做某事2.see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事3.ask sb sth 询问某人某事人教版八年级下册英语思维导图9.get off 下车10.take sb to the hospital 送某人去医院11.wait for 等待12.to one’s surprise 使.......惊讶的13.thanks to 多亏于；由于14.in time 及时15.think about 考虑16.have a heart problem 患有心脏病17.get into the trouble 遇到麻烦18.do the right thing 做正确的事情事情4.expect sb to do sth 期望某人做某事19.fall down 摔倒20.put ...... on sth 把...放在某物上21.get hit/sunburned 摔伤/烧伤22.be used to 习惯于....23.lose one’s life 失去生命24.because of 因为25.cut off 切除26.make a decision/decisions 做决定5.agree to do sth 同意做某事6.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事7.want to do sth 想要做某事8.tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事27.be in control of 掌管；管理28.give up 放弃9.have problems(in) doing sth 做某事有困难10.be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事11.seem to do sth 好像做某事12.keep on doing sth 继续做某事13.mind doing sth 介意做某事Unit 2 I’ll help to clean the cityparks短语拓展用法归纳1.clean up 打扫干净2.cheer up （使）变得更高兴；振奋起来3.give out 分发4. used to 曾经......；过去......5.give away 赠送；捐赠6.set up 建立；设立7.make a difference 有作为e up with 想出1.need to do sth 需要做某事2.make plan to do sth 制定计划做某事3.ask sb (not ) to do sth 要求某人（不要）做某事人教版八年级下册英语思维导图9.put off 推迟10.put up 张贴11.call up 打电话给12.help out 帮助.....摆脱困难13.care for 照顾；照看14.give up 放弃15.try out for 参加选拔e true 实现17.run out of 用光18.take after 与.....相像ed to do sth 过去常常做某事19.fix up 修理20.be similiar to 与......相似5.decide to do sth 决定做某事6.help sb (to)do sth 帮助某人做某事7.make a difference to 对......产生影响8.make it possible for sb to do sth 使得做某事对某人来说是可能的动词+介词动词+副词+介词动词+名词语法点look after 照顾 belong to 属于take after 与....相像hear from 收到.....来信hear of 听说pay for 支付get out of 避免come up with 想出catch up with 追上赶上look forward to 期待盼望have a rest 休息一下take a walk 散步make mistakes 犯错tell a lie 撒谎决心学会有希望（ decide,learn,wish,hope ）同意计划莫假装（agree,plan,pretend ）忘记拒绝会失望（forget,refuse,fail ）准备设法来帮忙（prepare,try,manage,help ）提供请求负担起（offer,beg,afford ）记得阻止理应当（remember stop,be supposed ）Unit3 Could you please clean yourroom?短语句型用法归纳1.do the dishes 洗餐具2.take out the trash 倒垃圾3.at least 至少4.throw down 扔下5.all the time 一直；反复6.in surprise 惊讶地7.as soon as 一......就......8.spend......on......在...... 花费（时间、金钱、精力）1.finish doing sth 做完某事2.want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事3.try (not) to do sth 尽力（不）做某事人教版八年级下册英语思维导图9. in order to 为了10.provide sth for sb 向某人提供某物11.depend on 依赖；信赖12.look after 照顾；照看13.take care of 照顾14.as a result 结果4.let sb do sth 让某人做某事5.spend......(in) doing sth 花费......做某事6.mind doing sth 介意做某事7.learn to do sth 学习做某事8.learn how to do sth 学习怎样做某事9.The +比较级，the+比较级 越......，就越.....1.Could you please clean your room? ---你能打扫一下你的房间吗？2. I have to do some work. ---我必须干些活。
人教版九年级英语各单元主题思维导图(1-10)
Be not afraid of making mistakes By writing down key words or by drawing mind maps
By reading notes every day or by explaining the information to another student
Ways of celebration
(have) sweet dumplings watch the races enjoy/share the mooncakes(with ...) admire the moon throw water at each other wash away bad things celebrate Christmas (with..) give gifts to people in need treat everyone with kindness and warmth spread love and joy
I know/believe that... I wonder if/whether… What fun the Water Festival is! How pretty the dragon boats were!
Structures
Cultural lexicon Festivals
单元整体话题篇
• 人教版九年级英语各单元主题思维导图（1—10单元）
初中英语人教版九年级全一册
Unit1 How can we become good learners?
单元主题思维导图
How Can You Become a Successful leaner?
人教版八年级上英语各单元主题思维导图课件
anywhere interesting
went to GZ with family See HGS Waterfall wonderful took photos anything special stay at home read and relax
Jane’s diary entries about her vacation to Penang
对话篇
SectionA-2d
shorter hair more clearly than
Nelly danced better than Lisa.
..tell that …really wanted to win… everyone wants… most important thing is…
阅读篇 SectionB 2b
初中英语人教版八年级上各单元思维导图 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?
单元主题思维导图
Rick and Helen talked about their vacations. 谈论假期活动
见面问候 Long time no see
介绍近况 旅游地点 旅游活动
on vacation
பைடு நூலகம்Jeff Green
friends should be the same
…a good friend is like a mirror. I’m… My best friend Yuan Li is quiet, too. So we…
…friends are like books -you don’t need a lot of them as long as they’re good.